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cause_n bishop_n king_n person_n 1,863 5 5.0530 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33299 A briefe and yet exact and accurate description of the present state of the great & mighty empire of Germany both touching the formes of their civil government and profession in religion / taken by a diligent and faithfull surveyor of it, with much paines travelled over that whole country to informe himself and others of these things ; now published by Sa. Clarke ... for the publick good. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1665 (1665) Wing C4503; ESTC R37719 29,102 55

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be_v of_o nature_n sedicious_o dispose_v always_o attempt_v new_a design_n in_o his_o country_n for_o in_o the_o war_n that_o marquis_n albert_n make_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n he_o take_v part_n with_o he_o and_o never_o leave_v he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o although_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v home_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o wertzburge_n who_o vassal_n he_o be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n yet_o he_o continue_v with_o the_o say_a marquis_n until_o he_o be_v overthrow_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n seize_v on_o his_o good_n and_o land_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o marquis_n albert_n he_o go_v into_o france_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o levy_v soldier_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n but_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o amienz_n in_o anno_fw-la 1558_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n where_o by_o secret_a mean_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o wietzburg_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o anno_fw-la 1557_o because_o he_o have_v confiscate_v his_o land_n afterward_o in_o anno_fw-la 1564_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o levy_v certain_a soldier_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o colonel_n he_o be_v against_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o france_n but_o peace_n be_v then_o also_o conclude_v he_o be_v not_o there_o employ_v whereupon_o he_o return_v home_o and_o with_o part_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v take_v up_o with_o the_o french_a king_n money_n he_o march_v against_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o wertzburg_n and_o bamberg_n the_o which_o succeed_v he_o that_o before_o he_o have_v kill_v where_o he_o not_o only_o by_o force_n recover_v his_o good_n take_v away_o by_o the_o say_a bishop_n but_o also_o spoil_v and_o make_v havoc_n of_o both_o those_o bishopric_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o procure_v to_o himself_o the_o bann_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v 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frederick_n with_o certain_z other_o be_v quarter_v quick_a this_o victory_n be_v so_o joyful_a to_o the_o elector_n augustus_n that_o in_o memory_n thereof_o he_o cause_v dollar_n to_o be_v coin_a with_o this_o inscription_n tandem_fw-la bona_fw-la causa_fw-la triumphant_a a_o good_a cause_n at_o last_o prevail_v after_o he_o have_v send_v duke_n john_n frederick_n away_o prisoner_n he_o cause_v his_o castle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n and_o strong_a fortress_n in_o all_o germany_n and_o the_o principal_a manor_n house_n of_o the_o old_a elector_n john_n frederick_n to_o be_v utter_o raze_v and_o destroy_v so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o i_o hear_v as_o i_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n of_o gottha_n that_o the_o raze_n only_o of_o that_o castle_n grimsteteine_v and_o the_o wall_n of_o gottha_n cost_v he_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o guilderns_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o hear_v do_v grudge_n to_o repay_v because_o as_o they_o allege_v repay_v they_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o raze_n thereof_o grombache_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v execute_v with_o he_o and_o since_o before_o their_o death_n confess_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o have_v kill_v augustus_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o electorship_n to_o john_n fredicks_n house_n who_o notwithstanding_o grombache_n in_o that_o respect_n do_v clear_a as_o not_o privy_a to_o that_o enterprise_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o augustus_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v not_o culpable_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o defend_v he_o to_o the_o which_o he_o say_v by_o great_a persuasion_n he_o have_v also_o allure_v he_o and_o moreover_o because_o his_o brother_n duke_n john_n william_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o enterprise_n but_o ever_o withstand_v the_o same_o the_o say_a grombache_n find_v mean_n to_o set_v dissension_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n about_o the_o partition_n of_o their_o three_o brother_n part_n who_o die_v a_o little_a before_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n duke_n john_n william_n be_v content_a to_o assist_v augustus_n the_o elector_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o gottha_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o his_o brother_n part_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o which_o he_o at_o present_a enjoy_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v now_o a_o heart-burn_n betwixt_o the_o elector_n augustus_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n william_n as_o well_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o electorship_n that_o move_v his_o foresay_a brother_n to_o the_o former_a enterprise_n as_o also_o for_o certain_a controversy_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v between_o their_o preacher_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v further_o hereafter_o now_o because_o i_o have_v not_o heretofore_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o division_n of_o their_o land_n i_o think_v it_o good_a in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v what_o i_o have_v learn_v thereof_o the_o manner_n common_o of_o all_o the_o nobleman_n prince_n and_o gentleman_n in_o germany_n be_v by_o their_o last_o will_n to_o dispose_v to_o every_o child_n their_o portion_n both_o of_o land_n and_o money_n the_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o there_o live_v any_o male_n of_o the_o name_n do_v never_o inherit_v any_o land_n he_o that_o have_v many_o son_n and_o bear_v a_o affection_n to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o if_o he_o be_v a_o great_a prince_n than_o he_o call_v the_o gentleman_n and_o great_a state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o city_n together_o and_o by_o their_o consent_n establish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o division_n of_o his_o child_n portion_n and_o give_v to_o some_o more_o to_o some_o less_o according_a as_o he_o favour_v and_o as_o his_o estate_n will_v agree_v who_o consent_n common_o depend_v upon_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o to_o disinherit_v any_o son_n
other_o place_n in_o europe_n i_o shall_v describe_v the_o order_n thereof_o as_o i_o do_v see_v it_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o june_n 1569._o first_o the_o house_n be_v build_v four_o square_a of_o free_a stone_n the_o two_o length_n be_v each_o one_o of_o they_o three_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o breadth_n each_o one_o of_o they_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o foot_n broad_a every_o one_o of_o these_o length_n and_o breadth_n have_v three_o room_n or_o story_n in_o the_o low_a room_n be_v the_o great_a ordnance_n be_v about_o fifty_o six_o double_a cannon_n that_o carry_v a_o shot_n which_o wai_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o culvernis_n half_a cannon_n cannon_n piece_n sacre_n falcon_n rabnet_n and_o other_o small_a field_n piece_n all_o of_o brass_n ready_a mount_v on_o very_o good_a carriage_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o shoot_v make_v with_o the_o hammer_n to_o a_o infinite_a number_n charger_n scowrer_n horsetraine_n pioner_n tool_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o of_o those_o have_v three_o or_o four_o great_a piece_n hang_v for_o they_o on_o the_o wall_n eleven_o harquebuss_n a_o crock_n in_o the_o two_o uppermost_a room_n or_o story_n be_v armour_n as_o corslet_n black_a and_o parcel_n white_a very_o good_a and_o of_o the_o new_a fashion_n caliver_n long_a curriour_n daggs_n pike_n arm_v and_o unarm_v lance_n halberd_n partison_n holy_a water_n sprinkle_v two_o hand-sworde_n and_o sword_n with_o basket_n hilt_n thirty_o six_o ensign_n drum_n fiffe_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o furniture_n of_o four_o regiment_n to_o every_o regiment_n ten_o ensign_n and_o to_o every_o ensign_n three_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o cuirass_n for_o the_o proof_n for_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n so_o that_o of_o the_o sudden_a this_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v into_o the_o field_n fourteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o armour_n in_o every_o point_n which_o be_v only_o in_o his_o city_n of_o dresden_n his_o city_n beside_o at_o lipsia_n wittimberge_n and_o guicca_n be_v say_v to_o have_v also_o their_o several_a armoury_n beside_o that_o every_o subject_a in_o all_o his_o dominion_n to_o his_o ability_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v his_o proper_a furniture_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n for_o as_o many_o as_o every_o man_n keep_v a_o corselet_n a_o harquebus_n a_o halberd_n and_o a_o pike_n of_o the_o which_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v armour_n the_o prince_n if_o need_v require_v may_v well_o make_v into_o the_o field_n eighty_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o six_o thousand_o shall_v be_v horseman_n leave_v his_o country_n notwithstanding_o with_o sufficient_a guard_n this_o prince_n as_o he_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o god_n like_v unto_o the_o count_n palatine_n even_o so_o be_v his_o conversation_n such_o as_o mislike_v all_o man_n universal_o he_o be_v mislike_v for_o his_o inaffability_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o war_n of_o gottha_n he_o have_v keep_v himself_o so_o secret_a as_o no_o man_n except_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n can_v either_o see_v he_o or_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o keep_v himself_o still_o within_o his_o privy_a chamber_n where_o he_o learn_v to_o play_v on_o the_o virginal_n the_o which_o exercise_n he_o do_v so_o earnest_o apply_v as_o almost_o he_o never_o cease_v but_o when_o he_o must_v either_o eat_v or_o sleep_v not_o long_o since_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o learn_v the_o latin_a tongue_n whereof_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a and_o now_o he_o have_v so_o profit_v in_o a_o short_a time_n therein_o that_o he_o be_v able_a common_o to_o understand_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v either_o speak_v or_o write_v in_o latin_n the_o great_a delight_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hunt_v the_o stagg_n and_o wild_a boar_n bring_v he_o some_o time_n abroad_o but_o then_o he_o be_v so_o accompany_v on_o either_o side_n with_o all_o his_o guard_n and_o with_o at_o the_o least_o four_o hundred_o horseman_n that_o no_o man_n almost_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v to_o his_o speech_n he_o seldom_o give_v any_o prince_n ambassador_n audience_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o answer_v they_o by_o his_o chancellor_n or_o chief_a counsellor_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v not_o love_v he_o although_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n they_o flatter_v he_o because_o of_o his_o extreme_a deal_n with_o his_o kinsman_n duke_n john_n frederick_n from_o who_o father_n duke_n maurice_n this_o elector_n brother_n do_v take_v the_o electorship_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o live_n beside_o all_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n maurice_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v unto_o duke_n augustus_n his_o brother_n whereupon_o such_o displeasure_n grow_v between_o these_o house_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o john_n frederick_n the_o old_a elector_n be_v spoil_v both_o of_o all_o his_o land_n &_o liberty_n further_o this_o duke_n augustus_n be_v hate_v of_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n as_o well_o for_o the_o cause_n last_o recite_v as_o also_o for_o purchase_v of_o late_a the_o land_n of_o one_o miltitz_n a_o gentleman_n in_o misnia_n in_o a_o manner_n against_o his_o will_n for_o the_o which_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o guildrne_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o wood_n only_o on_o the_o same_o land_n be_v worth_a as_o much_o he_o offend_v his_o nobility_n also_o for_o his_o other_o cruelty_n in_o torment_v of_o man_n with_o such_o death_n and_o special_o for_o cut_v in_o four_o piece_n of_o late_a on_o carolutius_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n and_o one_o of_o his_o household_n servitor_n who_o albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n yet_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o execution_n seem_v so_o strange_a and_o be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o court●_n as_o they_o all_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n that_o day_n that_o he_o suffer_v death_n the_o people_n of_o his_o city_n love_v he_o not_o for_o his_o covetousness_n because_o there_o be_v no_o traffic_n nor_o handle_n whereof_o there_o may_v arise_v any_o commodity_n or_o gain_n but_o he_o get_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o for_o example_n the_o gain_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o mettle_n that_o rise_v of_o his_o mine_n he_o have_v now_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n beside_o that_o he_o make_v silk_n die_v cloth_n sell_v malt_n and_o handle_v every_o thing_n himself_o whereof_o any_o profit_n may_v grow_v he_o have_v furthermore_o raise_v such_o task_n and_o imposition_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o have_v turn_v the_o tenant_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o late_o purchase_v who_o ancestor_n have_v hold_v the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o they_o know_v not_o now_o 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