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cause_n bishop_n king_n parliament_n 2,699 5 6.9602 4 true
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A91297 The third part of a seasonable, legal, and historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, laws, government of all English freemen; with a chronological collection of their strenuous defenses, by wars, and otherwise: of all great Parliamentary Councills, synods, and chief laws, charters, proceedings in them; of the publike revolutions of state, with the sins and vices occasioning them; and the exemplary judgements of God upon tyrants, oppressors, perjured perfidious traitors, rebels, regicides, usurpers, during the reigns o [sic] four Saxon and Danish Kings, from the year of our Lord 600. till the coronation of William the Norman, anno 1066. Collected out of our antientest, and best historians, with brief usefull observations on and from them. / By William Prynne esq; a bencher of Lincolns Inne.; Seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen. Part 3 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1657 (1657) Wing P4102; Thomason E905_1; ESTC R207432 279,958 400

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secularibus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regalibus_fw-la tributis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la et_fw-la minoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la taxationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la it_o w●tereaden_a appellamus_fw-la sitque_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la libera_fw-la pro_fw-la remissione_n animarum_fw-la &_o peccatorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la ad_fw-la serviendum_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la sine_fw-la expeditione_n et_fw-la pontis_fw-la constructione_n arcis_fw-la munitione_n ut_fw-la eo_fw-la diligentius_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la preces_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la fundant_fw-la quo_fw-la eorum_fw-la servitutem_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la levigamus_fw-la the_o copy_n in_o our_o historian_n vary_v in_o some_o expression_n and_o in_o the_o date_n of_o this_o charter_n some_o place_v it_o in_o anno_fw-la 855._o other_o anno_fw-la 865._o this_o charter_n as_o ingulphus_n record_v be_v make_v at_o winchester_n novemb_n 3._o anno._n 855._o praesentibus_fw-la &_o subscribentibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la angliae_fw-la universis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la burredo_fw-la merciae_n &_o edmundi_fw-la east-anglorum_a rege_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o abbatissarum_fw-la ducum_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la infinita_fw-la multitudine_fw-la dignitates_fw-la vero_fw-la sua_fw-la nomina_fw-la subscripserunt_fw-la after_o which_o for_o a_o great_a confirmation_n the_o king_n offer_v the_o write_a charter_n up_o to_o god_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o the_o bishop_n receive_v it_o and_o after_o send_v it_o into_o all_o their_o diocese_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o hereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o sherburne_n and_o winchester_n with_o the_o abbot_n and_o religious_a person_n on_o who_o the_o say_a benefit_n be_v bestow_v decree_v that_o on_o every_o wednesday_n in_o every_o church_n all_o the_o friar_n and_o nun_n shall_v sing_v 50_o psalm_n and_o every_o priest_n 2_o mass_n one_o for_o the_o king_n and_o 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with_o he_o who_o he_o most_o love_a to_o be_v educate_v by_o pope_n leo_n where_o continue_v a_o year_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o return_v into_o his_o country_n marry_v judith_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n bring_v alfred_n and_o she_o with_o he_o into_o england_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n alstan_n bishop_n of_o sherburne_n eandulfe_n earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o certain_a other_o noble_n make_v a_o conspiracy_n with_o ethelbald_a the_o king_n elder_a son_n conclude_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o rome_n exclude_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o other_o from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n another_o for_o that_o contemn_v all_o the_o woman_n of_o england_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o 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poison_n therefore_o for_o this_o mis-doing_a of_o the_o queen_n they_o all_o conjure_v and_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o the_o premise_n whereupon_o king_n aethelulfe_n return_v peaceable_o from_o rome_n his_o son_n aethelbald_n with_o his_o complice_n attempt_v to_o bring_v their_o conceive_a wickedness_n to_o effect_v in_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o crown_n but_o almighty_a god_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o for_o lest_o peradventure_o a_o more_o than_o civil_a war_n shall_v arise_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n cease_v though_o the_o king_n clemency_n who_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n former_o undivided_a with_o his_o son_n so_o that_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v go_v 10._o to_o his_o son_n ethelbald_n and_o the_o west-part_n remain_v to_o the_o father_n and_o when_o tota_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiliras_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n will_v have_v fight_v for_o the_o king_n thrust_v his_o son_n ethelbald_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ba●ished_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la facinus_fw-la perpetrare_fw-la ausi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la à_fw-la regno_fw-la proprio_fw-la repellerent_fw-la which_o wigorniensis_n anno_fw-la 855._o ●iles_fw-la facinus_fw-la et_fw-la inauditum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la saeculis_fw-la ante_fw-la infortunium_fw-la if_o the_o father_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o to_o do_v it_o he_o out_o of_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o mind_n satisfy_v his_o son_n desire_v so_o that_o where_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v reign_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n there_o the_o obstinate_a and_o wicked_a son_n reign_v this_o king_n forecited_a aethelulfe_n before_o the_o death_n of_o egbert_n his_o father_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o people_n much_o against_o his_o will_n cum_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la alius_fw-la de_fw-la regio_fw-la genere_fw-la qui_fw-la regnare_fw-la debuisset_fw-la because_o there_o be_v none_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n who_o ought_v to_o reign_v haeredibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la postmodum_fw-la necessitate_v compulsus_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o se_fw-la suscepit_fw-la as_o bromton_n and_o other_o express_v it_o at_o his_o death_n anno_fw-la 857._o he_o do_v by_o his_o will_n lest_o his_o 857._o son_n shall_v fall_v out_o between_o themselves_o after_o his_o decease_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n with_o sussex_n and_o essex_n to_o ethelbert_n his_o second_o son_n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n aethelbald_a then_o he_o devise_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o his_o 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own_o english_a conqueror_n &_o domineer_a grandee_n now_o much_o more_o imitate_v this_o his_o laudable_a example_n who_o pretend_v not_o only_o to_o equal_v but_o exceed_v he_o in_o saintship_n justice_n devotion_n &_o no_o long_o to_o oppress_v the_o grieve_a people_n with_o their_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a tax_n excise_n impost_n extravaganr_v violent_a poceeding_n in_o new_a way_n of_o high_a injustice_n as_o hitherto_o they_o have_v do_v against_o all_o their_o oath_n covenant_n declaration_n promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o nation_n king_n cnute_n return_v from_o rome_n into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1032._o treat_v the_o english_a very_o just_o and_o civil_o 1032._o 893._o confess_v redress_v his_o own_o former_a and_o his_o ancestor_n extortion_n oppression_n rapine_n endow_v many_o monastery_n with_o land_n and_o privilege_n and_o ratify_v they_o with_o his_o charter_n hereupon_o brithmerus_fw-la abbot_n of_o croyland_n cum_fw-la cnutonem_fw-la regem_fw-la super_fw-la angliam_fw-la stabilitum_fw-la cerneret_fw-la universos_fw-la anglio_n civiliter_fw-la &_o satis_fw-la amicabiliter_fw-la tractare_fw-la insuper_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la speciali_fw-la devotione_fw-la deligere_fw-la ac_fw-la filiali_fw-la subjectione_n honorare_fw-la monaste_fw-la riis_fw-la multisque_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la locis_fw-la benè_fw-la facere_fw-la quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la monasteria_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la promovere_fw-la thereupon_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n &_o procure_v his_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o abbey_n land_n &_o liberty_n of_o croyland_n quorundam_fw-la adversariorum_fw-la qui_fw-la tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la multum_fw-la creverant_fw-la vim_o formidans_fw-la which_o charter_n he_o ready_o obtain_v in_o these_o memorable_a word_n wherein_o he_o acknowlege_v his_o rapine_n and_o bloodshed_n to_o posterity_n cnutus_n rex_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o danmarchiae_fw-la &_o norwagiae_fw-la &_o 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restauratoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dicta_fw-la insula_fw-la dictique_fw-la duo_fw-la marisci_fw-la satis_fw-la apertè_fw-la describuntur_fw-la confirmo_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o capellas_n terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la in_o ejusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la chirographo_fw-la contenta_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dictus_fw-la rex_fw-la edredus_fw-la dictum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la croylandiae_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o s._n guthlaci_n confessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la corporaliter_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la requiescentis_fw-la dotavit_fw-la donavit_fw-la ditavit_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la chirographo_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la nullusque_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la audeat_fw-la à_fw-la modo_fw-la dictos_fw-la monachos_fw-la inquietare_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la conturbare_fw-la proprae_fw-la dictis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la facere_fw-la praesumserit_fw-la vel_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la usurpare_fw-la vel_fw-la gladii_fw-la mei_fw-la sentiet_fw-la aciem_fw-la vel_fw-la gladii_fw-la paenam_fw-la sacrilegis_fw-la debitam_fw-la subibitabsque_fw-la omni_fw-la remissione_n &_o redemptione_n puniendus_fw-la juxta_fw-la modum_fw-la et_fw-la mensuram_fw-la injuriae_fw-la dictis_fw-la monachis_fw-la irrogatae_fw-la ego_fw-la cnutus_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la 1032._o londoniis_fw-la istud_fw-la meum_fw-la chirographum_fw-la signo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la ✚_o than_o follow_v the_o subscription_n of_o both_o the_o archbishop_n sundry_a bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o other_o the_o same_o year_n 1012._o king_n cnute_n grant_v and_o confirm_v 517._o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n the_o conusance_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a cause_n within_o the_o island_n of_o glastonbury_n by_o a_o special_a charter_n cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la archipraesulis_fw-la nostri_fw-la ed●lnothi_fw-mi ●●mulque_fw-fr cunctorum_fw-la dei_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la meorum_fw-la 10._o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n atte●_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v valid_a in_o law_n and_o the_o self_n same_o year_n king_n cnute_n command_v elstan_n abbot_n of_o s●_n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n concern_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o corpse_n of_o st._n mildretha_n to_o that_o monastery_n ut_fw-la translationem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la concessionem_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la firmius_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la as_o 2127._o william_n thorn_n in_o his_o chronicle_n relate_v king_n cnute_n in_o the_o year_n 1033._o on_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n 1033._o nativity_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o winchester_n 212._o where_o venerando_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o the_o venerable_a counsel_n of_o his_o wiseman_n he_o make_v and_o publish_v sundry_a excellent_a ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o regality_n and_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n be_v 103_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o 110_o in_o the_o latin_a copy_n his_o 61_o ecclesiastical_a law_n thus_o resolve_v against_o the_o anti-magistratical_a opinion_n of_o this_o licentious_a age_n christiano_n regi_fw-la ●ure_fw-la pertinet_fw-la 4._o ut_fw-la injurias_fw-la deo_fw-la factas_fw-la vindicet_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la acciderit_fw-la his_o civil_a law_n begin_v thus_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la institutio_fw-la legum_n secularium_fw-la quam_fw-la communi_fw-la sapientum_fw-la meorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la t●n_fw-la ri_fw-la praecipio_fw-la imp●imis_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la justae_fw-la leges_fw-la erigantur_fw-la et_fw-la injustae_fw-la sub_fw-la vertantur_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la injustitia_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sarculetur_fw-la &_o a_o modo_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la dignus_fw-la publica_fw-la rectitudine_fw-la reputetur_fw-la pauper_fw-la &_o dive_v quicunque_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o eye_v justa_fw-la judicia_fw-la judicentur_fw-la i_o shall_v transcribe_v only_o some_o few_o of_o his_o law_n pertinent_a to_o my_o theme_n lex_fw-la 25._o prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la christianus_n aliquis_fw-la penitus_fw-la pro_fw-la parva_fw-la re_fw-la saltem_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la deducatur_fw-la sed_fw-la justitia_fw-la pacificans_fw-la pro_fw-la necessitate_v populi_fw-la exquiratur_fw-la ne_fw-la pro_fw-la levi_fw-la re_fw-la opus_fw-la manuum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la pretium_fw-la quod_fw-la profundè_fw-la redemit_fw-la desperet_fw-la lex_fw-la 26._o praecipimus_fw-la nè_fw-la christiani_n passim_fw-la in_o exilio_fw-la vendantur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o gentilitatem_fw-la nè_fw-la forte_fw-fr pereant_fw-la animae_fw-la quas_fw-la propria_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la mercatus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la lex_fw-la 31._o omnis_fw-la injustitia_fw-la deinceps_fw-la opprimatur_fw-la burgbotam_fw-la &_o brigbotam_fw-la &_o scipsorthunga_n &_o frothunga_n 9_o qui_fw-la navigii_fw-la vel_fw-la expeditionis_fw-la sonant_fw-la apparatum_fw-la sedulo_fw-la procuremus_fw-la cum_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la common_a regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la commodum_fw-la et_fw-la perquiramus_fw-la simul_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la possit_fw-la consilium_fw-la ad_fw-la profectum_fw-la populi_fw-la obtineri_fw-la rectaque_fw-la christianitas_fw-la propensius_fw-la erigi_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la in●ustum_fw-la est_fw-la solertius_fw-la enervari_fw-la lex_fw-la 34._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la deinceps_fw-la vnlage_n i._n e._n non_fw-la legem_fw-la erigat_fw-la vel_fw-la injustum_fw-la judicium_fw-la judicet_fw-la pro_fw-la laesione_n vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la susceptione_n sit_fw-la erga_fw-la regem_fw-la cxx_o s._n reus_fw-la in_o anglorum_fw-la laga_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la audeat_fw-la inveritare_fw-la quod_fw-la rectius_fw-la nescivit_fw-la judicare_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la suae_fw-la legalitatis_fw-la semper_fw-la amittat_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la eam_fw-la redimat_fw-la erga_fw-la regem_fw-la sicut_fw-la ei_fw-la permittetur_fw-la in_o denelaga_n lathslithes_n reus_fw-la sit_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la juret_fw-la quod_fw-la
the_o presence_n and_o 9_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o restore_v grant_v and_o re-confirmed_n by_o his_o charter_n dictate_v by_o abbot_n turketulus_n heretofore_o his_o chancellor_n all_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n former_o grant_v by_o king_n and_o other_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o croyland_n with_o sundry_a manor_n then_o give_v to_o it_o by_o turketulus_n himself_o wherein_o among_o other_o liberty_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o monk_n quod_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la &_o soluti_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la scotto_n geldo_n auxiliis_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la hydagio_fw-it &_o ab_fw-la secta_fw-la in_o schiris_n wapuntakis_n hundredis_fw-la thrichingis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la curis_fw-la &_o saeculi_fw-la oneribus_fw-la universis_fw-la this_o 1._o charter_n be_v subscribe_v and_o ratify_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n a●d_a noble_n who_o give_v both_o their_o counsel_n and_o assent_n thereto_o as_o their_o subscriptiens_n testify_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v firm_a and_o perpetual_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o charter_n this_o king_n to_o show_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o crown_n only_o from_o and_o under_o god_n thus_o style_v himself_o ego_fw-la edredus_fw-la rex_fw-la terrenus_fw-la sub_fw-la imperiali_fw-la potentia_fw-la regis_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la aeternique_fw-la principis_fw-la magnae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la gerens_fw-la imperium_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 950_o 530._o nogui_n a_o welsh_a king_n be_v overmuch_o incense_v with_o one_o arcoit_n waste_v 955._o his_o land_n and_o with_o too_o much_o fury_n violare_v the_o sanctuary_n to_o which_o he_o flee_v whereupon_o pater_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n assemble_v all_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o diocese_n in_o a_o synod_n to_o punish_v this_o sacrilege_n and_o breach_n of_o sanctuary_n 10._o which_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o desire_a pardon_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o whole_a synod_n for_o these_o offence_n in_o the_o church_n of_o mainnon_n restore_v all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v take_v away_o with_o satisfaction_n and_o effusion_n of_o tear_n whereupon_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o the_o penance_n they_o enjoin_v he_o he_o give_v the_o parish_n of_o guidcon_n with_o all_o the_o land_n liberty_n and_o commons_o appertain_v thereunto_o to_o god_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o frankalmoighne_n some_o five_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la 955._o y_o a_o deacon_n slay_v one_o merduter_n and_o fly_v into_o a_o church_n for_o sanctuary_n thereupon_o his_o kinsfolk_n and_o some_o of_o king_n nogui_n his_o family_n forcible_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n fly_v ili_n before_o the_o altar_n sprinkle_v his_o blood_n both_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o pater_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n deacon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n within_o his_o diocese_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o delinquent_n which_o king_n nogui_n and_o his_o noble_n hear_v of_o fear_v the_o malediction_n of_o the_o church_n the_o weight_n whereof_o they_o dare_v not_o undergo_v send_v for_o the_o bishop_n and_o upon_o consultation_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o both_o side_n deliver_v up_o the_o murderer_n into_o the_o bishop_n hand_n who_o send_v they_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n teliavi_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v 6_o month_n in_o iron_n chain_n after_o which_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v synodo_fw-la quoque_fw-la judican●e_fw-la defini●um_fw-la est_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eorum_fw-la suum_fw-la agrum_fw-la suamque_fw-la totam_fw-la substantiam_fw-la insuper_fw-la &_o pretium_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la septem_fw-la libras_fw-la argenti_n redderet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la maculaverat_fw-la determinantibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la divino_fw-la judicio_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o hold_v the_o gospel_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v to_o nogui_n lay_v thy_o hand_n upon_o this_o gospel_n whereupon_o nogui_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o say_v sit_v haec_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la incolis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la sempiterna_fw-la consecra●ione_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o patri_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la landaviae_n libera_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la laicali_fw-la servitio_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la quotidianâ_fw-la in_o perpetuo_fw-la it_o seem_v the_o petty_a welsh_a king_n and_o their_o courtier_n be_v all_o subject_n in_o those_o day_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n of_o their_o synod_n for_o their_o sacrilege_n and_o other_o unrighteous_a action_n infringe_v the_o church_n liberty_n that_o their_o synod_n have_v a_o judiciary_n power_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o convey_v land_n to_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o synod_n which_o attest_v and_o ratify_v the_o same_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o spelman_n who_o likewise_o inform_v we_o of_o another_o welsh_a synod_n hold_v at_o landaffe_n about_o the_o year_n 988._o wherein_n arithmail_n son_n of_o nogui_n king_n of_o guenti_fw-la slay_v his_o brother_n elise_v be_v for_o this_o execrable_a fratricide_n excommunicate_v by_o gucan_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n and_o all_o the_o synod_n who_o thereupon_o submit_v to_o the_o penance_n therein_o enjoin_v he_o give_v certain_a land_n for_o ever_o in_o frankalmoighne_n to_o god_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n to_o purehase_v his_o absolution_n king_n 6._o edred_n decease_a to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o 957._o subject_n his_o nephew_n edwin_n former_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o nonage_n be_v there_o upon_o though_o young_a crown_v king_n at_o kingston_n by_o archbishop_n odo_n an._n 955._o but_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 957._o the_o mercian_n and_o northumberians_n whole_o cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o conspire_v altogether_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n reject_v he_o from_o be_v their_o king_n elect_v his_o brother_n edgar_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la whereupon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o by_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n what_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o deposition_n and_o rejection_n of_o edwin_n be_v very_o doubtful_a william_n of_o malmesbury_n hovedeu_n matthew_n westminster_n dunelmensis_n bromton_n henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n abbot_n ethelred_n hygden_n florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o most_o of_o our_o old_a historian_n be_v monk_n and_o overmuch_o devote_v to_o their_o arch-patron_n dunstan_n record_n that_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o be_v first_o his_o ill_a lascivious_a life_n and_o incontinency_n with_o alfgiva_n his_o concubine_n as_o they_o write_v and_o near_o kinswoman_n from_o who_o archbishop_n odo_n divorce_v he_o and_o likewise_o with_o sundry_a other_o concubine_n which_o he_o entertain_v in_o his_o court_n who_o odo_n excommunicate_v and_o banish_v thence_o 2._o his_o indiscreet_a and_o tyrannical_a gvernment_n contrary_a to_o his_o law_n i._o in_o slight_v 4._o depress_v and_o destroy_v the_o noble_n and_o wiseman_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o disgust_v his_o lascivious_a course_n and_o in_o favour_v ignorant_a unjust_a vicious_a person_n and_o follow_v their_o most_o wicked_a counsel_n 2._o in_o banish_v abbot_n dunstan_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n only_o for_o justice_n sake_n because_o he_o reprehend_v he_o for_o his_o exorbitant_a vicious_a course_n be_v then_o the_o chief_a sway_a grandee_n and_o head_n of_o the_o monkish_a faction_n 3._o in_o forcible_o thrust_v out_o by_o arm_a soldier_n all_o the_o regular_a monk_n throughout_o england_n and_o cast_v they_o forth_o of_o the_o monastery_n there_o be_v then_o no_o regular_a monk_n in_o any_o monastery_n but_o only_o in_o glastonbury_n and_o malmesbury_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o record_n then_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o wealth_n and_o bestow_v their_o land_n and_o monastery_n on_o secular_a and_o marry_a priest_n and_o afflict_v these_o monk_n in_o sundry_a other_o kind_n but_o 356._o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o ancient_a judicious_a impartial_a old_a historian_n flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1148._o mention_n none_o of_o these_o particular_n in_o his_o life_n but_o give_v this_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o his_o government_n that_o it_o be_v both_o prosperous_a flourish_a and_o laudable_a rex_fw-la edwi_n non_fw-la illaudabiliter_fw-la regni_fw-la infulam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quiuto_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la regnum_fw-la ejus_fw-la decentissimè_fw-la floreret_fw-la prospera_fw-la et_fw-la laet_fw-la a_o bunda_fw-la exordia_fw-la mors_fw-la immatur_fw-la a_o perrupit_fw-la and_o therefore_o archbibishop_n 54._o parker_n 22._o bishop_n godwin_n 404._o speed_n and_o 430._o other_o conceive_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n &_o those_o only_a not_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o kingdom_n reject_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o brother_n edgar_n who_o lasciviousness_n be_v more_o excessive_a and_o
normandy_n and_o elect_a king_n principal_o by_o the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o earl_n godwin_n himself_o who_o as_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o write_v persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n and_o precontract_v with_o he_o before_o h●_n come_v into_o england_n paciscatur_fw-la ergo_fw-la sibi_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la solidam_fw-la filiis_fw-la honores_fw-la integros_fw-la filiae_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la 80._o brevi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la regem_fw-la videat_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la naufragus_fw-la exul_fw-la spei_fw-la alterius_fw-la opem_fw-la implorat_fw-la utrinque_fw-la fide_fw-la data_fw-la quicquid_fw-la petebatur_fw-la sacramento_fw-la firmavit_fw-la if_o there_o be_v then_o any_o such_o parliament_n as_o this_o then_o hold_v at_o london_n and_o such_o proceed_n in_o it_o concern_v godwin_n it_o be_v most_o probable_o in_o the_o year_n 1043._o as_o i_o here_o place_v it_o and_o from_o these_o memorable_a proceed_n in_o it_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o the_o king_n earls_z and_o baron_n present_a in_o this_o parliament_n as_o member_n of_o it_o not_o of_o any_o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n 2._o that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o that_o age_n in_o parliament_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n subject_n both_o in_o criminal_a and_o other_o cause_n there_o decide_v 3._o that_o peer_n in_o that_o age_n be_v only_o try_v and_o judge_v by_o their_o peer_n for_o treason_n and_o capital_a offence_n 4._o that_o appeal_v of_o treason_n be_v then_o try_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o sole_a judge_n of_o they_o and_o of_o what_o offence_n be_v treason_n and_o what_o not_o 5._o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o that_o age_n have_v no_o vote_n in_o matter_n of_o treason_n and_o capital_a offence_n 6._o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n than_o rest_v proper_o in_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n not_o the_o king_n and_o that_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o repealable_a by_o but_o obligatory_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o 7._o that_o no_o subject_n can_v then_o by_o law_n wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n in_o a_o appeal_n 8._o that_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n alfred_n than_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harold_n a_o actual_a king_n by_o usurpation_n without_o any_o good_a title_n by_o his_o command_n be_v repute_v a_o treasonable_a offence_n in_o earl_n godwin_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n and_o land_n restitution_n with_o a_o great_a fine_a and_o sum_n to_o the_o king_n 9_o that_o though_o the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n &_o caxton_n out_o of_o he_o style_v this_o assembly_n parliamentum_fw-la a_o parliament_n not_o a_o council_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o 1043._o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o write_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o 41._o mr._n selden_n prove_v not_o according_a to_o the_o dialect_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o which_o the_o term_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o usual_a name_n express_v such_o assembly_n speed_n king_n edward_n anno_fw-la 1643._o immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n come_v sudden_o from_o gloucester_n to_o winchester_n attend_v with_o earl_n godwin_n siward_n and_o leofric_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n forcible_o take_v from_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n all_o her_o gold_n silver_z jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o whatever_o rich_a thing_n else_o she_o possess_v command_v only_a necessary_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o she_o there_o the_o 4._o cause_n of_o which_o unjust_a act_n some_o affirm_v to_o be_v godwin_n malice_n towards_o she_o other_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v her_o unnaturalness_n to_o king_n ethelred_n her_o first_o husband_n and_o her_o own_o son_n by_o he_o alfred_n and_o edward_n in_o love_v and_o marry_v cnute_n their_o enemy_n and_o supplant_a when_o live_v and_o applaud_v he_o when_o dead_a more_o than_o ethelred_n in_o advance_v hardecnute_a her_o son_n by_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v alfred_n &_o edward_n thereof_o in_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n towards_o prince_n edw_n his_o maintenance_n while_o in_o exile_n and_o distress_n although_o he_o oft_o request_v she_o to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n in_o have_v some_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n alfred_n and_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v king_n edward_n himself_o as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n relate_v after_o which_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o norman_a bear_v he_o again_o spoil_v she_o of_o all_o she_o have_v and_o shut_v she_o up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o 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