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the_o shepherd_n he_o dissipate_v the_o whole_a flâ—ck_n the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o king_n as_o curtius_n tell_v we_o among_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n be_v as_o venerable_a as_o that_o of_o god._n so_o artabanus_n the_o persian_a among_o many_o and_o â—â—â—se_v most_o excellent_a law_n we_o have_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a which_o command_v we_o to_o aâ—ore_v our_o king_n as_o the_o very_a image_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o plutarch_n speak_v nec_fw-la â—as_fw-la nec_fw-la lâ—iâ—um_fw-la est_fw-la regis_fw-la corpori_fw-la manus_fw-la infer_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n to_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king._n but_o as_o the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o another_o place_n tell_v we_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o save_v he_o that_o save_v all_o if_o the_o eye_n observe_v a_o blow_n threaten_v the_o head_n the_o hand_n be_v instruct_v by_o 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so_o strict_o enjoin_v that_o if_o we_o perform_v they_o not_o we_o may_v just_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o for_o a_o centinel_n to_o forsake_v his_o station_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o rash_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n nor_o do_v man_n assume_v so_o much_o right_o over_o either_o themselves_o or_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o &_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o extreme_a necessity_n require_v it_o for_o all_o humane_a law_n be_v so_o constitute_v or_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o allowance_n for_o humane_a frailty_n the_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o law_n of_o resist_v or_o not-resisting_a the_o high_a power_n in_o case_n of_o inevitable_a necessity_n seem_v much_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o who_o first_o enter_v into_o civil_a society_n from_o who_o the_o right_a of_o government_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o person_n govern_v who_o have_v they_o be_v demand_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v impose_v such_o a_o yoke_n upon_o all_o mankind_n as_o death_n itself_o rather_o than_o in_o any_o case_n by_o force_n to_o repel_v the_o insolence_n of_o their_o superior_n i_o much_o question_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v grant_v it_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o such_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o certain_a destruction_n of_o many_o innocent_n for_o what_o charity_n commend_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o be_v do_v may_v i_o doubt_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o humane_a law._n but_o some_o may_v say_v that_o this_o rigid_a obligation_n â—o_o die_v rather_o than_o at_o any_o time_n to_o resist_v injury_n do_v by_o our_o superior_n be_v not_o impose_v on_o we_o by_o any_o humane_a but_o by_o the_o divine_a law._n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o man_n do_v not_o at_o first_o unite_v themselves_o in_o civil_a society_n by_o any_o special_a command_n from_o god_n but_o voluntary_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o impotency_n to_o repel_v force_n and_o violence_n wh_z lst_o they_o live_v solitary_o and_o in_o family_n appart_a whence_o the_o civil_a power_n take_v it_o rise_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o st._n peter_n call_v it_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n although_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v a_o divine_a ordinance_n because_o this_o wholesome_a constitution_n of_o man_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o god_n himsef_n but_o god_n in_o approve_v a_o humane_a law_n may_v be_v think_v to_o approve_v of_o it_o as_o a_o humane_a law_n &_o after_o a_o humane_a manner_n barkly_n who_o be_v the_o stout_a champion_n in_o defend_v kingly_a power_n do_v notwithstanding_o thus_o far_o allow_v that_o the_o people_n or_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o cruel_a tyranny_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king._n barkley_n lib._n 3._o contra_fw-la monarchomach_n c._n 8._o now_o this_o i_o shall_v easy_o admit_v that_o the_o more_o we_o desire_v to_o secure_v any_o thing_n by_o law_n the_o more_o express_a and_o peremptory_a shall_v that_o law_n be_v and_o the_o few_o exception_n there_o shall_v be_v from_o it_o for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o violate_v that_o law_n will_v present_o seek_v shelter_n and_o think_v themselves_o privilege_v by_o those_o exception_n though_o their_o case_n be_v far_o different_a yet_o dare_v i_o not_o condemn_v indifferent_o either_o every_o private_a man_n or_o every_o though_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o as_o their_o last_o refuge_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n have_v ancient_o make_v use_v of_o their_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o yet_o with_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o common_a good._n for_o david_n who_o save_v in_o some_o particular_a fact_n be_v so_o celebrate_v for_o his_o integrity_n do_v yet_o entertain_v first_o four_o hundred_o and_o afterward_o more_o arm_a man_n to_o what_o end_n unless_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n against_o any_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v he_o but_o this_o also_o we_o must_v note_v that_o david_n do_v not_o this_o until_o he_o have_v be_v assure_v both_o by_o jonathan_n and_o by_o many_o other_o infallible_a argument_n that_o saul_n seek_v his_o life_n and_o that_o even_o then_o he_o never_o invade_v any_o city_n nor_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n against_o any_o but_o lurk_v only_o for_o his_o own_o security_n sometime_o in_o mountain_n sometime_o in_o cave_n and_o such_o like_a devious_a place_n and_o sometime_o in_o foreign_a nation_n with_o this_o resolution_n to_o decline_v all_o occasion_n of_o annoy_v his_o own_o countryman_n a_o fact_n parallel_n to_o this_o of_o david_n we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o maccabee_n for_o whereas_o some_o seek_v to_o defend_v the_o war_n of_o the_o maccabee_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o antiochus_n be_v not_o a_o king_n but_o a_o usurper_n this_o i_o account_v but_o frivolous_a for_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o macabee_n we_o shall_v never_o find_v antiochus_n mention_v by_o any_o of_o their_o own_o party_n by_o any_o other_o title_n than_o by_o that_o of_o king_n and_o deserve_o for_o the_o hebrew_n have_v long_o before_o submit_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d empire_n in_o who_o right_a antiochus_n succeed_v and_o whereas_o the_o hebrew_n law_n forbid_v a_o stranger_n to_o be_v set_v over_o they_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o voluntary_a election_n and_o not_o by_o a_o involuntary_a compulsion_n through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o whereas_o other_o say_v that_o the_o maccabee_n do_v act_n by_o the_o people_n right_a to_o who_o belong_v the_o right_n of_o govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o law_n neither_o be_v this_o probable_a for_o the_o jew_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o nebuchadâ—osor_n be_v by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n subject_a unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o become_v by_o the_o â—ame_n law_n subject_n to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n as_o successor_n to_o the_o chaldean_n who_o whole_a empire_n do_v at_o last_o devolve_v upon_o the_o macedonian_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n in_o tactius_n be_v term_v the_o most_o servile_a of_o all_o the_o eastern_a nation_n neither_o do_v they_o require_v any_o covenant_n or_o condition_n from_o alexander_n or_o his_o successor_n but_o yield_v themselves_o free_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o exception_n as_o before_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o darius_n and_o though_o they_o be_v permit_v sometime_o to_o use_v their_o own_o rite_n and_o public_o to_o exercise_v their_o own_o law_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o due_a unto_o they_o by_o any_o law_n that_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o empire_n but_o only_o by_o a_o precarious_a right_o that_o be_v indulge_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o then_o that_o can_v justify_v the_o maccabee_n in_o their_o take_n of_o arm_n but_o that_o invincible_a law_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o may_v do_v it_o so_o long_o as_o they_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o david_n betake_v themselves_o to_o secret_a place_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o security_n never_o offer_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arm_n unless_o violent_o assault_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o even_o when_o we_o be_v thus_o enforce_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o in_o case_n of_o certain_a and_o extreme_a danger_n we_o spare_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o they_o that_o conceive_v the_o carriage_n of_o david_n towards_o saul_n to_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n as_o out_o of_o some_o deep_a consideration_n be_v mistake_v for_o david_n himself_o declare_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v innocent_a that_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v 1._o sam._n 26._o 9_o because_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n thou_o shalâ—_n not_o â—â—e_v god_n that_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n thou_o shall_v not_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n exod._n 22._o 28._o in_o which_o law_n special_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n it_o evident_o show_v that_o some_o special_a duty_n towards_o they_o be_v require_v of_o we_o wherefore_o optatus_n melevitanus_n speak_v of_o this_o fact_n of_o david_n say_v that_o god_n special_a command_n come_v fresh_a into_o his_o memory_n do_v so_o restrain_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hurt_v saul_n though_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n wherefore_o he_o bring_v in_o david_n thus_o reason_v with_o himself_o volebam_fw-la hostem_fw-la vincere_fw-la sed_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la praecepta_fw-la observare_fw-la willing_o i_o will_v overcome_v