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cause_n bishop_n judge_v rome_n 1,426 5 7.0633 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90523 A defence of church-government, exercised in presbyteriall, classicall, & synodall assemblies; according to the practise of the reformed churches: touching I. The power of a particular eldership, against those that plead for a meere popular government, specially Mr Ainsvvorth in his Animadversion to Mr Clyft. &c. II. The authority of classes and synods, against the patrons of independencie: answering in this poynt Mr Davenport his Apologeticall reply, &c. and Mr Canne his Churches plea, &c, sent forth first by W. Best, and afterwards for this part of it, under the title of Syons prerogative royall. By Iohn Paget, late able and faithfull pastour of the Reformed English Church in Amsterdam. Hereunto is prefixed an advertisement to the Parliament, wherein are inserted some animadversions on the Cheshire Remonstrance against Presbytery: by T.P. Paget, John, d. 1640.; Paget, Thomas, d. 1660. 1641 (1641) Wing P166; Thomason E117_1; ESTC R16734 348,418 298

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for_o it_o while_o he_o add_v three_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v superior_a unto_o particular_a church_n wherein_o be_v express_v &_o contain_v as_o much_o power_n as_o we_o asscribe_v unto_o synod_n but_o that_o it_o may_v further_o appear_v how_o mr_n dau._n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v touch_v this_o famous_a light_n of_o god_n church_n that_o as_o he_o dedicat._n he_o epist_n dedicat._n undertake_v that_o great_a work_n at_o the_o appointment_n and_o command_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o his_o son_n adr._n chamierus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n dedicate_v that_o work_n unto_o the_o excellent_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o french_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o nationall_n synod_n compare_v they_o to_o the_o threescore_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o valiant_a in_o israel_n compass_v the_o bed_n of_o solomon_n all_o hold_v sword_n expert_a in_o war_n every_o man_n with_o his_o sword_n upon_o his_o thigh_n because_o of_o fear_n in_o the_o night_n sol._n song_n c._n 3.7_o 8._o and_o as_o again_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n he_o apply_v unto_o they_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n where_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o mighty_a man_n be_v hang_v up_o etc._n etc._n sol._n song_n 4.4_o so_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o ample_a and_o pregnant_a testimony_n touch_v the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o first_o of_o all_o where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v aristocratical_a by_o many_o and_o not_o monarchical_a by_o one_o he_o make_v this_o distinction_n 5._o distinction_n chamie_n panstrat_n cath._n tom._n 2._o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o the_o government_n of_o church_n be_v either_o of_o several_a church_n or_o of_o many_o together_o viz._n by_o synod_n in_o both_o he_o maintain_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o many_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v jurisdiction_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o allow_v only_a counsel_n or_o advise_v to_o synod_n but_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o phrase_n to_o describe_v the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o one_o sort_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o to_o note_v a_o like_a kind_n of_o authority_n in_o both_o for_o the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n together_o in_o a_o province_n he_o sauth_n 7._o sauth_n ibid._n c._n 7._o for_o the_o dispose_n and_o direct_v of_o public_a affair_n provincial_n synod_n be_v appoint_v that_o be_v company_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v assemble_v so_o often_o as_o need_v &_o commodity_n require_v for_o evidence_n thereof_o he_o allege_v divers_a canon_n &_o commend_v cyprian_a for_o observe_v that_o order_n touch_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 8._o say_v ibid._n c._n 8._o he_o that_o deny_v these_o to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o universal_a synod_n must_v be_v either_o notorious_o impudent_a or_o ignorant_a of_o all_o antiquity_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n when_o a_o great_a question_n be_v raise_v about_o the_o rite_n of_o moses_n and_o some_o will_v have_v those_o that_o be_v convert_v from_o heathenish_a idolatry_n to_o be_v subject_v unto_o they_o luke_n testify_v that_o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v act._n 15._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o look_v unto_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o synod_n that_o question_n be_v compound_v which_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v signify_v to_o be_v the_o great_a the_o decree_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a synod_n he_o there_o maintain_v by_o divers_a reason_n against_o joverius_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n that_o meet_v together_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a synod_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o mr_n parker_n take_v that_o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o chamierus_n because_o in_o these_o two_o chapter_n 7._o &_o 8._o be_v contain_v those_o testimony_n which_o he_o cit_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o causa_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o cyprian_a will_v have_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o synod_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o proper_a cause_n belong_v peculiar_o to_o some_o bishop_n in_o their_o special_a charge_n viz._n c._n 7._o but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o misquote_v by_o mr_n dau._n by_o put_v the_o 2_o book_n for_o the_o 10_o but_o the_o sense_n be_v alter_v while_o chamierus_n compare_v bishop_n with_o metropolitanes_n restrain_v some_o thing_n from_o metropolitanes_n to_o such_o bishop_n as_o have_v divers_a country_n under_o they_o and_o though_o he_o show_v how_o cyprian_n bring_v a_o common_a cause_n unto_o the_o synod_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o only_o such_o common_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o synod_n chamierus_n do_v not_o witness_v that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v chief_a in_o its_o own_o particular_a matter_n as_o mr_n d._n allege_v he_o for_o witness_v thereof_o and_o in_o c._n 8._o he_o bring_v many_o evidence_n to_o witness_v the_o power_n of_o general_n synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o church_n again_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o any_o chamierus_n show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o call_v catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n that_o 17._o that_o ibid._n l._n 13._o c._n 17._o no_o bishop_n at_o all_o may_v by_o divine_a right_n be_v judge_v of_o another_o but_o of_o many_o to_o wit_n in_o a_o synod_n so_o as_o it_o have_v most_o often_o be_v do_v and_o when_o bellarmine_n object_v the_o example_n of_o some_o synod_n that_o refuse_v to_o judge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chamierus_n answer_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v particular_a synod_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a therefore_o they_o can_v make_v no_o general_a decree_n but_o can_v only_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o assemble_v in_o a_o particular_a synod_n which_o certain_o they_o either_o do_v not_o speak_v concern_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o else_o they_o speak_v false_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n for_o have_v he_o speak_v of_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n only_o why_o may_v not_o any_o one_o particular_a bishop_n or_o synod_n have_v admonish_v the_o pope_n upon_o occasion_n and_o give_v their_o advice_n touch_v he_o in_o his_o dispute_n touch_v appeal_v he_o say_v 2._o say_v ibid._n l._n 14._o c._n 2._o we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o appeal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n and_o true_o without_o they_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o subsist_v and_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o such_o appeal_v as_o be_v make_v unto_o synod_n afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o imposture_n or_o cozenage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o sixth_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o appeal_v deny_v to_o rome_n be_v yet_o express_o allow_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o synod_n of_o their_o own_o province_n or_o to_o a_o general_n council_n hereupon_o chamierus_n cry_v out_o 3._o out_o ibid._n c._n 3._o immane_a quantam_fw-la crucem_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o how_o unspeakable_a a_o cross_n be_v procure_v unto_o our_o papist_n by_o the_o sincere_a constancy_n of_o those_o good_a father_n among_o who_o be_v those_o great_a man_n aurelius_n of_o carthage_n and_o augustine_n of_o hippo_n etc._n etc._n now_o look_v what_o weight_n and_o strength_n the_o testimony_n of_o those_o african_a father_n have_v against_o the_o papist_n even_o so_o much_o authority_n have_v it_o against_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o the_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n which_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n to_o determine_v such_o cause_n as_o by_o appeal_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o receive_v appeal_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o plain_o confess_v as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v deny_v by_o their_o prohibition_n of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o again_o when_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o question_n with_o one_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n to_o judge_v of_o he_o he_o instance_v 10._o instance_v ibid._n c._n 10._o in_o honorius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o the_o sixth_o synod_n be_v not_o only_o judge_v but_o condemn_v as_o a_o
1_o viz._n amb._n offi._n l._n 1._o c._n 1_o these_o with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v i._o in_o the_o place_n allege_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n to_o be_v find_v either_o touch_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n or_o touch_v spiritual_a bridle_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o like_a purpose_n ii_o if_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n be_v spiritual_a bridle_n than_o the_o brownist_n with_o mr_n c._n that_o now_o want_v such_o a_o senate_n be_v a_o unbridled_a company_n want_v order_n etc._n etc._n iii_o what_o though_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n order_n man_n with_o spiritual_a bridle_n be_v there_o therefore_o no_o other_o spiritual_a bridle_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n what_o consequence_n be_v this_o iv_o that_o ambrose_n do_v allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n it_o appear_v both_o by_o his_o practice_n he_o 9_o he_o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o himself_o be_v present_a with_o damasus_n britto_n valerian_n and_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o apollinaris_n and_o timotheus_n his_o disciple_n and_o by_o his_o theoph._n his_o amb._n tom._n 3._o epi._n l._n 10._o ep_n 78._o ad_fw-la theoph._n exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n and_o other_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o euagrius_n and_o flavianus_n be_v depute_v thereunto_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o capua_n and_o again_o by_o his_o any_o his_o ib._n epi._n 79._o ad_fw-la theoph_n &_o any_o exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n &_o anysius_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o synod_n of_o capua_n will_v give_v sentence_n touch_v bonosus_n and_o his_o accuser_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o synod_n have_v give_v this_o authority_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o do_v now_o supply_v the_o place_n thereof_o with_o ambrose_n he_o join_v patr_n join_v in_o orat_fw-la fun_n de_fw-fr patr_n nazianzen_n to_o testify_v also_o that_o a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n do_v with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n but_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v i_o find_v no_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o the_o three_o first_o answer_n make_v before_o unto_o the_o testimony_n from_o ambrose_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n do_v not_o limit_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o we_o observe_v i._n how_o 17._o how_o soc._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 4._o c._n 21._o sozom._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 6._o c._n 17._o he_o himself_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o bishop_n meet_v together_o which_o be_v a_o further_a degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o class_n or_o synod_n of_o these_o country_n ii_o how_o he_o plead_v clidon_n plead_v nazian_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la clidon_n from_o a_o synodall_n law_n touch_v the_o receyve_v of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v iii_o how_o he_o allow_v the_o order_n of_o convocate_a and_o assemble_v neighbour_n bishop_n about_o the_o create_v of_o a_o new_a bishop_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v caesarien_n be_v epi._n 30._o ad_fw-la caesarien_n right_a and_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n iv_o how_o he_o in_o his_o counsel_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinope_n 8._o constantinope_n theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o asscribe_v unto_o they_o authority_n and_o power_n for_o his_o own_o dimission_n and_o translation_n for_o the_o set_n of_o another_o unblameable_a bishop_n in_o his_o place_n and_o thereby_o withal_o for_o the_o deposition_n and_o abdication_n of_o maximus_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v that_o which_o may_v with_o more_o colour_n be_v object_v out_o of_o nazianzen_n against_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n and_o which_o be_v also_o allege_a both_o by_o mr_n can_n and_o by_o mr_n davenp_n though_o not_o direct_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v yet_o so_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n as_o may_v cause_v a_o simple_a reader_n to_o stumble_v thereat_o the_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n as_o mr_n can_n 93._o can_n ch._n pl._n p._n 93._o allege_v they_o be_v these_o procop._n these_o ep._n 42._o ad_fw-la procop._n i_o be_o mind_v say_v he_o to_o shun_v all_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o good_a event_n in_o any_o council_n that_o do_v not_o rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v our_o evil_n their_o contention_n and_o ambition_n pass_v my_o speech_n answ._n i._n observe_v how_o mr_n c._n mistranslate_v those_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o render_v as_o signify_v pass_v my_o speech_n whereas_o they_o signify_v prevayl_v more_o than_o reason_n as_o 225._o as_o apo._n tep_n p._n 225._o mr_n dau._n do_v right_o translate_v they_o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o mr_n can_n shall_v mistake_v that_o which_o some_o more_o learned_a have_v do_v before_o grosser_n fault_n be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o ii_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n the_o answer_n of_o d._n whitaker_n may_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n who_o say_v 15._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 13.14_o 15._o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o nazianzen_n deny_v he_o have_v see_v a_o good_a issue_n of_o any_o synod_n for_o in_o those_o two_o synod_n viz._n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o truth_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o heresy_n be_v put_v down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o arianisme_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o trouble_v the_o church_n after_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a more_o than_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o to_o the_o contention_n and_o ambition_n of_o man_n for_o as_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v more_o vehement_o resist_v the_o know_a law_n of_o god_n and_o rush_v headlong_o unto_o sin_n so_o falsehood_n oppose_v itself_o more_o bold_o unto_o the_o truth_n then_o explain_v and_o open_o defend_v whereupon_o after_o that_o synod_n which_o none_o excel_v great_a incommodity_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n when_o nazianz._n see_v so_o wicked_a disposition_n of_o man_n he_o be_v whole_o turn_v from_o counsel_n although_o without_o doubt_n he_o disallow_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o wicked_a endeavour_n of_o man_n now_o if_o any_o will_v reason_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o issue_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o good_a or_o more_o evil_n follow_v thence_o therefore_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o man_n shall_v dispute_v deceitful_o from_o a_o wrong_a cause_n from_o accident_n and_o from_o the_o fallacy_n of_o consequent_a but_o nazianzen_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v because_o he_o live_v in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o turbulent_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n that_o degenerate_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n heretic_n do_v more_o prevail_v etc._n etc._n again_o he_o oppose_v augustine_n unto_o nazianzene_n and_o say_v it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o augustine_n say_v epist_n 118._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v most_o wholesome_a which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o he_o oppose_v unto_o the_o speech_n of_o nazianz._n the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n say_v christ_n himself_o pronounce_v and_o promise_v matt._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o his_o name_n there_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o in_o which_o word_n he_o signifi_v that_o the_o assembly_n and_o synod_n of_o godly_a and_o religious_a man_n undertake_v and_o appoint_v for_o godly_a cause_n be_v not_o displease_v unto_o he_o iii_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n can_n and_o mr_n dau._n as_o against_o that_o which_o we_o hold_v touch_v class_n and_o synod_n for_o see_v they_o allow_v such_o meeting_n for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n though_o not_o for_o exercise_v of_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o see_v the_o testimony_n of_o nazian_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o for_o counsel_n or_o censure_n without_o exception_n of_o one_o sort_n more_o than_o another_o therefore_o he_o no_o more_o condemn_v our_o synod_n than_o those_o which_o my_o opposite_n allow_v augustine_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n pervert_v as_o the_o former_a though_o he_o in_o the_o place_n 17._o place_n dedoct_n chr._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o object_v do_v write_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o exclude_v synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o
of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n 11.16_o to_o what_o end_n else_o be_v those_o manifold_a proof_n and_o allegation_n which_o mr_n c._n have_v take_v from_o author_n of_o all_o time_n to_o show_v as_o he_o etc._n he_o ch._n pl._n p._n 77-81-89_a etc._n etc._n pretend_v their_o consent_n with_o he_o and_o that_o his_o opinion_n may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o novelty_n 11._o the_o due_a power_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_a exercise_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v this_o make_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v to_o show_v that_o other_o also_o profess_v subjection_n unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o antiquity_n whereupon_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o combine_a polity_n do_v rest_n be_v that_o which_o it_o claim_v from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o have_v be_v show_v 4._o show_v ch._n 2.3_o 4._o before_o i._o c._n answ._n ii_o housoever_o mr_n paget_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o cause_n name_v it_o the_o old_a &_o ancient_a discipline_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v it_o so_o he_o never_o will_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v many_o and_o i_o think_v he_o know_v it_o which_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n by_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v a_o weed_n that_o grow_v many_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n a_o late_a devise_n 387_o devise_n bilson_n perp_v gov_fw-mi c._n 16._o p_o 387_o and_o that_o in_o all_o antiquity_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o one_o step_n thereof_o 138._o thereof_o sutclif_n discipl_n c._n 8._o p._n 138._o also_o that_o at_o geneva_n subject_v of_o church_n to_o this_o order_n first_o begin_v 94._o begin_v bancrost_a surv_v c._n 22._o p._n 353._o comp._n ch._n p._n 91_o 93_o 94._o and_o before_o calvin_n come_v there_o every_o congregation_n be_v free_a in_o itself_o pref._n itself_o hook_n ecc._n polit._n pref._n repl._n 1_o these_o testimony_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o synod_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n exercise_v by_o they_o what_o truth_n be_v there_o then_o in_o mr_n cannes_n word_v when_o he_o say_v they_o affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n exercise_v by_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v a_o weed_n etc._n etc._n 11._o the_o distinction_n which_o these_o author_n make_v betwixt_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o it_o be_v ungrounded_a and_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o one_o less_o lawful_a or_o ancient_a than_o the_o other_o so_o it_o can_v least_o of_o all_o serve_n mr_n cannes_n purpose_n see_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o they_o disallow_v class_n be_v because_o they_o exclude_v hierarchicall_a authority_n not_o simple_o because_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n whereupon_o mr_n c._n do_v oppose_v they_o iii_o the_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o d._n bilson_n where_o he_o object_v unto_o some_o their_o own_o device_n be_v not_o proper_o direct_v against_o classical_a government_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o intend_v it_o principal_o against_o lay-elders_a as_o they_o call_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v 388_o follow_v perpet_n gou._n p._n 388_o in_o his_o book_n but_o to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o utter_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o disprove_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o synod_n or_o favour_n independent_a church-government_n and_o the_o pretend_a antiquity_n thereof_o mark_v what_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o 376._o elsewhere_o ibid._n p._n 376._o there_o be_v no_o christian_a realm_n nor_o age_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n have_v not_o be_v think_v needful_a etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o country_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o any_o matter_n of_o moment_n come_v in_o question_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o day_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o synod_n that_o every_o nation_n and_o province_n do_v yearly_a celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o great_a nicene_n &_o chalcedon_n council_n which_o can_v be_v number_v &_o be_v not_o record_v etc._n etc._n and_o unless_o you_o give_v the_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o every_o parish_n full_a &_o free_a power_n to_o profess_v what_o religion_n they_o best_o like_v to_o offer_v what_o wrong_v they_o will_v to_o use_v what_o impiety_n and_o tyranny_n they_o themselves_o lift_v without_o any_o restraintor_n redress_n which_o be_v a_o heathenish_a if_o not_o a_o hellish_a confusion_n you_o must_v where_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n yield_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o every_o humane_a society_n have_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v guide_v each_o part_n &_o the_o great_a number_n over-rule_v the_o lesser_a which_o without_o assemble_v in_o synod_n can_v be_v do_v again_o he_o profess_v his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o danger_n and_o novelty_n of_o independency_n when_o he_o say_v 378._o say_v ibid._n p._n 378._o in_o question_n of_o faith_n matter_n of_o faction_n offer_v of_o wrong_n breach_n of_o all_o order_n &_o equity_n shall_v each_o place_n &_o presbytery_n be_v free_a to_o teach_v &_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o depend_v on_o or_o so_o much_o as_o confer_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n call_v you_o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n church_n &_o not_o rather_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o peace_n and_o subversion_n of_o all_o truth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n i_o think_v you_o be_v not_o so_o far_o beside_o yourselves_o that_o you_o strive_v for_o this_o pestilent_a kind_n of_o anarchy_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n our_o age_n be_v giddy_a enough_o without_o this_o frenzy_n to_o put_v they_o forward_o howbeit_o we_o seek_v not_o what_o new_a course_n you_o can_v devise_v after_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n but_o what_o mean_v the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v before_o prince_n embrace_v the_o truth_n to_o assemble_v synod_n &_o pacify_v controversy_n as_o well_o touch_v religion_n as_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n etc._n etc._n iv_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o mr_n c._n out_o of_o d._n su●cliffe_n against_o class_n be_v express_o answer_v by_o mr_n parker_n when_o have_v fetch_v down_o the_o objection_n here_o mention_v viz._n that_o in_o all_o antiquitle_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v one_o step_n of_o these_o classical_a assembly_n he_o say_v 355._o say_v de_fw-fr polit_n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 355._o what_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o step_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o step_n at_o least_o extant_a in_o the_o canonical_a law_n throughout_o but_o special_o that_o we_o be_v not_o altogether_o silent_a decret_a par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n ●_o 1._o q._n 3._o c._n 4._o &_o in_o the_o council_n every_o where_o in_o that_o of_o sardica_n can._n 17._o of_o africa_n c._n 127._o of_o laodicea_n c._n 12_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n neighbour_n bishop_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o come_v together_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o difficult_a case_n which_o the_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n judge_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o a_o firm_a decree_n can_v not_o be_v make_v in_o the_o farre-spread_a cause_n of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v without_o the_o assemble_v of_o those_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o cypr._n l._n 2._o epist_n 3._o which_o course_n cyprian_n himself_o also_o follow_v l._n 1._o ep._n 8._o &_o cornelius_n romanus_n l._n 3._o epist_n 11._o why_o do_v i_o spend_v time_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a to_o he_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o history_n than_o that_o neighbour_n even_o beside_o the_o synod_n do_v est_z soon_o meet_v together_o for_o decide_v of_o strife_n for_o ordination_n for_o dissolve_v of_o doubt_n &_o in_o sum●●●_n for_o every_o weighty_a business_n of_o which_o assembly_n the_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a 〈◊〉_d full_a and_o these_o assembly_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o classical_a assembly_n the_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o these_o thing_n be_v further_o answer_v by_o mr_n parker_n in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o have_v behoove_v mr_n c._n to_o have_v refute_v mr_n p._n herein_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o assertion_n of_o d._n sutcl_n v._o the_o testimony_n next_o allege_v touch_v geneva_n as_o they_o be_v untrue_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o church_n so_o they_o be_v unjust_o apply_v against_o class_n and_o synod_n see_v as_o mr_n par._n say_v and_o acknowledge_v with_o d._n sutcl_n that_o 361.362_o that_o ibid._n p._n 361.362_o geneva_n have_v neither_o class_n nor_o synod_n because_o their_o territory_n be_v so_o small_a
please_v man_n to_o call_v it_o if_o mr_n dau._n do_v full_o agree_v with_o junius_n as_o he_o profess_v then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n that_o lawful_a synod_n have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o counsel_n and_o admonish_v the_o pope_n himself_o and_o so_o other_o obstinate_a offender_n but_o also_o to_o censure_v they_o &_o to_o give_v sentence_n both_o of_o directive_n &_o coactive_a judgement_n against_o they_o as_o occasion_n require_v junius_n to_o make_v this_o more_o plain_a repeat_v it_o again_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n judge_v the_o pope_n say_v 2._o say_v n._n 2._o true_o we_o grant_v that_o he_o can_v appoint_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n because_o god_n have_v already_o appoint_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1._o cor._n 14.32_o and_o that_o he_o may_v appoint_v arbiter_n but_o we_o add_v this_o withal_o that_o the_o judge_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v may_v by_o no_o right_n be_v reject_v or_o refuse_v of_o he_o when_o bellarmine_n pretend_v that_o divers_a pope_n as_o sixtus_n the_o 3_o leo_n the_o 3_o symmachus_n and_o leo_n the_o 4_o be_v accuse_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v their_o cause_n discuss_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n junius_n say_v 6._o say_v n._n 6._o and_o this_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v do_v of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v subject_v of_o god_n to_o a_o synod_n of_o prophet_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n when_o bellar._n add_v that_o yet_o the_o bishop_n dare_v not_o judge_v they_o affirm_v also_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o whole_a judgement_n unto_o god_n junius_n answer_v 7._o answer_v n._n 7._o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o judge_v because_o they_o want_v authority_n to_o judge_v but_o partly_o because_o they_o have_v rather_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v guilty_a shall_v be_v first_o judge_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o conscience_n partly_o because_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o have_v their_o cause_n examine_v in_o another_o more_o full_a synod_n partly_o also_o because_o when_o they_o will_v examine_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o evident_a enough_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o pope_n that_o thus_o far_o submit_v their_o cause_n to_o trial_n pretend_v that_o by_o this_o fact_n they_o do_v not_o prescribe_v a_o law_n to_o their_o successor_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o do_v the_o same_o junius_n say_v ibiden_v say_v ibiden_v the_o impudence_n of_o these_o man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a who_o after_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o judgement_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n mock_v their_o judge_n and_o such_o as_o examine_v their_o cause_n and_o will_v have_v their_o ambitious_a licentiousness_n to_o be_v esteem_v for_o a_o lawful_a order_n asscribe_v the_o lawful_a order_n of_o judgement_n in_o their_o cause_n unto_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o voluntary_a dispensation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o have_v junius_n be_v of_o my_o opposite_n mind_n he_o shall_v have_v answer_v after_o another_o manner_n &_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o synod_n which_o dare_v not_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o leave_v the_o whole_a judgement_n unto_o god_n do_v well_o therein_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o they_o do_v and_o the_o right_a ground_n thereof_o for_o they_o do_v indeed_o want_v authority_n to_o judge_v synod_n may_v advise_v and_o counsel_v but_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o censure_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o synod_n may_v only_o direct_v particular_a church_n to_o use_v their_o power_n aright_o but_o have_v no_o power_n themselves_o to_o judge_v other_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n how_o far_o be_v junius_n from_o give_v such_o a_o answer_n other_o example_n and_o instance_n allege_v to_o show_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n be_v avouch_v clear_v and_o maintain_v by_o junius_n against_o bellarmine_n exception_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o 1._o of_o ibid._n in_o c._n 19_o n._n 1._o marcellinus_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o n._n 3._o donatist_n and_o of_o 5._o of_o n._n 5._o leo._n have_v he_o think_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v reprehend_v those_o synod_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v spend_v time_n in_o vindicate_v their_o practice_n from_o the_o cavil_v of_o adversary_n as_o in_o these_o book_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la allege_v by_o mr_n dau._n junius_n have_v plain_o show_v his_o agreement_n with_o we_o so_o in_o his_o disputation_n against_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la he_o have_v likewise_o declare_v his_o consent_n with_o we_o touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n he_o write_v there_o that_o 9_o that_o animadv_n in_o bell._n contr_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o n._n 9_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o church_n one_o private_a which_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a universal_o and_o several_o the_o other_o public_a depend_v upon_o a_o public_a call_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o both_o these_o judgement_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o author_n and_o guide_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o public_a judgement_n be_v either_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o many_o church_n meet_v together_o into_o one_o body_n or_o of_o all_o which_o body_n they_o call_v a_o synod_n a_o council_n or_o a_o assembly_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o president_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o private_a judgement_n whereof_o the_o public_a be_v compact_v be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n the_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o judge_n or_o law_n appoint_v in_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o synod_n without_o most_o heinous_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n and_o reproach_n to_o his_o church_n and_o the_o precedent_n which_o be_v give_v to_o synod_n have_v not_o the_o dominion_n and_o arbritement_n of_o the_o business_n but_o the_o procure_n of_o order_n commit_v unto_o they_o to_o determine_v matter_n by_o that_o one_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o law_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o under_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n comprehend_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o of_o synod_n consist_v of_o many_o church_n he_o speak_v not_o otherwise_o of_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o as_o touch_v the_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o they_o have_v he_o do_v not_o attribute_v jurisdiction_n to_o one_o &_o counsel_n to_o the_o other_o he_o note_v both_o to_o depend_v upon_o a_o public_a call_n and_o authority_n for_o a_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o though_o in_o both_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n yet_o as_o he_o 3.5.28_o he_o ibid._n in_o c._n 5._o n._n 3.5.28_o afterward_o note_n more_o plain_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o ministerial_a judgement_n commit_v to_o they_o for_o the_o denounce_v of_o his_o judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a according_a to_o his_o word_n afterward_o junius_n 3._o junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 6._o n._n 3._o show_v how_o unlike_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v to_o the_o nicene_n council_n where_o the_o arian_n bishop_n be_v present_a be_v hear_v convict_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n and_o be_v convict_v be_v condemn_v though_o he_o avouch_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o have_v be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o he_o say_v 4._o say_v n._n 4._o otherwise_o as_o for_o lawful_a bishop_n or_o elder_n and_o deacon_n lawful_o call_v into_o a_o synod_n &_o hold_v the_o same_o lawful_o we_o acknowledge_v all_o these_o thing_n when_o bellarmine_n allege_v basilius_n emperor_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o a_o synod_n say_v to_o try_v and_o search_v out_o these_o thing_n it_o belong_v unto_o patriarch_n bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o have_v a_o office_n of_o government_n allot_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o sanctify_v of_o lose_v and_o bind_v who_o have_v obtain_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o unto_o we_o which_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v which_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v from_o bind_v junius_n answer_v 9_o answer_v ibid._n in_o c._n 7._o n._n 9_o we_o allow_v this_o testimony_n of_o basilius_n touch_v the_o lawful_a order_n of_o synod_n as_o before_o herein_o we_o have_v the_o express_a confession_n of_o junius_n touch_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o
lawful_o not_o only_a when_o it_o condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v &_o pronounce_v anathema_n but_o also_o when_o it_o ordain_v and_o maintain_v those_o decree_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n have_v he_o be_v of_o my_o opposite_n opinion_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o contraty_n viz._n that_o a_o synod_n may_v not_o lawful_o excommunicate_v or_o condemn_v those_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o only_o admonish_v they_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o other_o yea_o he_o proceed_v further_a &_o say_v concern_v general_n synod_n that_o 270._o that_o ibid._n p._n 270._o in_o they_o be_v a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o they_o have_v the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o only_o grant_v unto_o they_o jurisdiction_n but_o great_a then_o be_v in_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o in_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a moreover_o whereas_o bellarmine_n maintain_v that_o synod_n can_v err_v when_o they_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o all_o their_o authority_n depend_v upon_o he_o hereupon_o d._n whita_n argue_v thus_o against_o he_o 214._o he_o ibid._n c._n 1._o p._n 214._o if_o there_o be_v such_o weight_n in_o the_o pope_n that_o without_o he_o neither_o provincial_n nor_o general_n synod_n have_v in_o they_o any_o force_n it_o may_v worthy_o be_v demand_v what_o part_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o a_o synod_n whether_o they_o be_v only_a admonisher_n or_o counselor_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v judge_n for_o if_o they_o be_v counselor_n only_o why_o be_v none_o but_o bishop_n admit_v unto_o synod_n why_o not_o other_o rather_o who_o be_v more_o learned_a than_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n he_o note_v it_o as_o a_o point_n of_o great_a absurdity_n and_o as_o a_o great_a straight_o whereunto_o the_o papist_n be_v bring_v against_o their_o will_n &_o against_o their_o profession_n that_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o place_n in_o synod_n but_o of_o admonisher_n and_o counselor_n for_o indeed_o what_o use_n be_v their_o of_o suffrage_n of_o definitive_a and_o determine_a voice_n if_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o pope_n why_o may_v not_o advise_v and_o counsel_n have_v suffice_v in_o such_o case_n this_o observation_n d._n whitaker_n hold_v to_o be_v of_o special_a use_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o therefore_o repeat_v it_o oft_o 222._o oft_o ibi._n c._n 2._o p._n 221_o 222._o what_o place_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v bishop_n obtain_v in_o synod_n what_o do_v they_o to_o wh●●_n end_n do_v they_o meet_v be_v it_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v or_o be_v it_o that_o they_o may_v only_o counsel_v and_o admonish_v be_v they_o therefore_o judge_n or_o be_v they_o only_a admonisher_n &_o counselor_n this_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o may_v only_o admonish_v in_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v move_v question_n and_o dispute_n but_o may_v not_o judge_v naclantus_fw-la bishop_n of_o clug_n as_o we_o teach_v before_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o concilii_fw-la say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v royal_a the_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v consiliaria_fw-la by_o way_n of_o counsel_n the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v altogether_o definitive_a the_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v of_o ambulatory_a definition_n that_o be_v as_o i_o interpret_v it_o wander_v &_o uncertain_a bellarmine_n indeed_o and_o the_o jesuite_n that_o now_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n but_o doubtless_o they_o mean_v a_o ambulatory_a judgement_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o indeed_o they_o give_v all_o judgement_n unto_o the_o pope_n alone_o now_o this_o absurd_a opinion_n which_o he_o note_v to_o have_v be_v the_o conceit_n of_o naclantus_fw-la express_v in_o plain_a word_n and_o of_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o papist_n by_o consequence_n be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o be_v profess_v by_o mr_n jacob_n mr_n dau._n &_o mr_n cann_n for_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o synod_n they_o make_v the_o person_n whereof_o the_o synod_n consist_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o admonisher_n or_o counselor_n not_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o d._n whitaker_n yet_o leave_v it_o not_o thus_o but_o speak_v again_o of_o the_o pope_n overrule_a of_o synod_n he_o do_v again_o record_v this_o observation_n say_v 267._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 267._o certain_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o say_v before_o that_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o judge_n but_o only_a admonisher_n that_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o if_o bishop_n be_v judge_n judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o most_o judge_n shall_v prevail_v we_o may_v think_v that_o d._n whitaker_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o direct_v by_o his_o spirit_n thus_o particular_o and_o remarkable_o aforehand_o to_o point_v out_o and_o commend_v to_o our_o consideration_n this_o evil_a consequent_a of_o make_v synod_n to_o be_v only_a admonisher_n or_o counselor_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v his_o writing_n for_o a_o testimony_n against_o this_o error_n which_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v to_o be_v broach_v &_o make_v common_a by_o mr_n jacob_n and_o some_o other_o that_o which_o the_o brownist_n have_v do_v before_o be_v neither_o so_o common_o know_v nor_o regard_v unto_o this_o his_o writing_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la we_o may_v add_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n in_o which_o controversy_n he_o discuss_v 8_o question_n and_o in_o the_o most_o of_o they_o he_o give_v testimony_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n against_o my_o opposite_n the_o question_n be_v these_o 1._o whether_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v monarchical_a 2._o whether_o any_o monarchy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v in_o peter_n 3._o whether_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o die_v there_o 4._o whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n in_o a_o monarchy_n ecclesiastical_a 5._o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n 6._o whether_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v in_o the_o faith_n 7._o whether_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n 8._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o pope_n immediate_o in_o handle_v the_o first_o question_n whereas_o the_o papist_n require_v a_o monarch_n to_o keep_v inferior_a officer_n in_o order_n and_o unity_n d._n whitaker_n say_v 19_o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 19_o if_o any_o will_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o discharge_v their_o office_n they_o be_v to_o be_v admonish_v and_o rebuke_v and_o except_o they_o obey_v they_o be_v at_o length_n to_o be_v remoove_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o synod_n or_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o there_o be_v know_v mean_n enough_o of_o keep_v minister_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o church_n in_o unity_n without_o a_o pope_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o synod_n have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o admonish_v which_o every_o christian_a may_v do_v but_o after_o admonition_n to_o censure_v &_o remove_v or_o depose_v the_o obstinate_a when_o bellarmine_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n object_n 1._o tim._n 5._o those_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o d._n whit._n answer_v 43._o answer_v ibid_fw-la p._n 43._o this_o equal_n also_o may_v do_v so_o of_o old_a if_o any_o elder_a or_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v the_o bishop_n bring_v the_o matter_n unto_o a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o synod_n and_o if_o he_o do_v seem_v worthy_a of_o it_o they_o condemn_v he_o by_o a_o public_a judgement_n that_o be_v they_o either_o suspend_v or_o excommunicate_v or_o depose_v he_o he_o declare_v 49._o declare_v p._n 48._o &_o 49._o that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v preserve_v in_o great_a tempest_n and_o trouble_n by_o synod_n and_o commend_v they_o for_o their_o use_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n and_o show_v how_o those_o that_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o such_o authority_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o other_o amend_v by_o their_o example_n he_o say_v 92._o say_v p_o 92._o though_o one_o alone_o can_v not_o judge_v of_o another_o yet_o a_o synod_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o session_n of_o bishop_n have_v have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n to_o take_v cognition_n and_o judge_n of_o their_o cause_n he_o observe_v again_o out_o of_o cyprian_a 93._o cyprian_a p._n 93._o no_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o another_o of_o another_o i_o say_v not_o of_o other_o because_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n can_v always_o judge_v
on_o 1._o cor._n 5.5_o do_v thus_o interpret_v the_o word_n let_v such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o these_o the_o church_n speak_v and_o deal_v without_o this_o order_n there_o will_v be_v confusion_n if_o in_o a_o public_a action_n every_o one_o may_v speak_v and_o deal_v which_o undoubted_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o bring_v in_o this_o we_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o against_o we_o but_o against_o the_o confuse_a practice_n of_o the_o brownist_n but_o for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n that_o class_n and_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o particular_a congregation_n paraeus_n be_v a_o plain_a witness_n for_o we_o in_o 9_o in_o colleg._n theol._n decur_n coll._n 9_o disp_n 8._o auccar_n 1._o &_o co._n 10._o disp_n 22._o the_o 1-10_a &_o disp_n 24._o the_o 9_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n and_o again_o speak_v of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o in_o decide_v of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n he_o say_v that_o therein_o 5._o therein_o eirenic_n cap._n 5._o man_n renown_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o learning_n understand_a and_o piety_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n have_v not_o only_o a_o voice_n of_o delibertion_n and_o counsel_n but_o also_o of_o judgement_n and_o power_n of_o define_v and_o hereunto_o accord_v his_o 98._o his_o act._n sym._n nar._n dordr_n sesse_n 98._o epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o nationall_n synod_n hold_v last_o at_o dort_n wherein_o excuse_v his_o absence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o age_n as_o he_o much_o desire_v yet_o he_o show_v his_o approbation_n of_o such_o a_o meeting_n as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a medicine_n for_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rejoice_v great_o in_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o benefit_n expect_v from_o that_o synod_n which_o judge_v &_o censure_v the_o error_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o divers_a church_n what_o reason_n then_o have_v mr_n can_v thus_o to_o abuse_v the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n against_o his_o meaning_n and_o public_a profession_n keckerman_n also_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a witness_n touch_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n for_o in_o the_o book_n allege_v by_o mr_n can_n when_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o describe_v he_o show_v that_o 401.402_o that_o system_fw-la theo._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o p._n 401.402_o the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n belong_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o same_o hemmingius_n though_o more_o sound_a and_o moderate_a then_o other_o lutheran_n yet_o be_v a_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o melancthon_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v join_v with_o his_o master_n in_o the_o forego_n rank_n of_o testimony_n if_o mr_n can_n have_v either_o know_v his_o author_n or_o regard_v the_o order_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o to_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n he_o have_v witness_v his_o consent_n with_o the_o writer_n mention_v both_o in_o this_o &_o the_o former_a section_n and_o testify_v against_o mr_n can_n in_o this_o cause_n for_o speak_v of_o that_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n unto_o which_o he_o refer_v the_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n of_o minister_n he_o commend_v the_o order_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n where_o he_o say_v 11._o say_v enchir._n theo._n clas_n 3._o c._n 11._o the_o execution_n of_o this_o discipline_n be_v chief_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o therefore_o sometime_o twice_o sometime_o often_o in_o the_o year_n call_v provincial_n synod_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v not_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o one_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n assemble_v tossanus_n mention_v in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v plain_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o we_o in_o allow_v synodall_n and_o classical_a assembly_n to_o judge_v &_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o person_n he_o 1603._o he_o pastor_n evang._n p._n 61_o edit_n 1603._o maintain_v against_o thyraeus_n that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o write_v in_o these_o word_n in_o controversy_n of_o religion_n we_o appeal_v from_o luther_n and_o from_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o private_a man_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o a_o synod_n he_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n from_o the_o apostle_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v justification_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o speak_v of_o somewhat_o that_o be_v want_v in_o most_o of_o the_o german_a church_n about_o the_o ordain_v of_o minister_n he_o say_v that_o 40._o that_o p._n 40._o godly_a pastor_n and_o overseer_n do_v daily_o bewail_v the_o scarcity_n of_o faithful_a labourer_n and_o that_o the_o presbytery_n and_o well_o order_v ecclesiastical_a senate_n do_v endeavour_v that_o both_o in_o synod_n and_o yearly_a visitation_n and_o in_o classical_a meeting_n the_o fail_n of_o minister_n may_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o their_o power_n in_o which_o word_n he_o have_v reference_n unto_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o palatinate_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v 7._o speak_v sect._n 7._o hereafter_o where_o he_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a government_n be_v 38._o be_v d._n toss_v vita_fw-la p._n 38._o at_o neustadt_n a_o moderator_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n of_o the_o consistory_n and_o sometime_o also_o precedent_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o afterward_o at_o heidelberg_n 44._o heidelberg_n ib._n p._n 44._o a_o member_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n how_o unjust_o therefore_o &_o untrue_o have_v mr_n can_n deal_v with_o tossanus_n and_o his_o reader_n in_o reckon_v he_o among_o those_o who_o as_o he_o say_v 83._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 83._o have_v condemn_v for_o a_o error_n &_o untrueth_n that_o position_n touch_v particular_a congregation_n stand_v under_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o as_o for_o polanus_fw-la to_o grant_v mr_n can_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o former_a author_n touch_v the_o church_n power_n in_o excommunicate_v though_o so_o much_o can_v hardly_o be_v manifest_v out_o of_o the_o 18._o the_o synt._n theol._n l._n 7._o c._n 18._o place_n allege_v yet_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o question_n the_o church_n power_n in_o excommuncate_v do_v not_o exclude_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o judge_v of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n polanus_fw-la speak_v of_o synod_n express_o confess_v that_o 14_o that_o ib._n c._n 14_o the_o liberty_n or_o power_n of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n be_v a_o right_n give_v of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n be_v a_o public_a assembly_n of_o godly_a man_n lawful_o send_v and_o gather_v together_o from_o divers_a church_n also_o of_o divers_a province_n that_o they_o may_v handle_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o of_o god_n touch_v holy_a affair_n etc._n etc._n he_o allege_v sundry_a scripture_n and_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o declaration_n hereof_o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o note_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n that_o those_o which_o be_v choose_v and_o depute_v of_o the_o church_n may_v have_v a_o deliberative_a or_o consult_v and_o also_o a_o decide_n voice_n or_o give_v of_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o require_v another_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v free_a access_n and_o recess_n yet_o he_o add_v this_o withal_o that_o whosoever_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n or_o any_o crime_n and_o remain_v obstinate_a shall_v undergo_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o be_v deposition_n from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n or_o suspension_n or_o excommunication_n and_o to_o like_o purpose_n he_o write_v in_o council_n in_o ib._n c._n 16._o syllo_n thes_n theol._n par_fw-fr 1_o the_o council_n other_o place_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o polanus_fw-la touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n how_o uncircumspect_a be_v w._n best_n &_o his_o abettour_n to_o call_v for_o a_o jury_n of_o such_o divine_n as_o have_v give_v such_o pregnant_a sentence_n and_o so_o peremptory_a verdict_n against_o they_o hyperius_n next_o allege_v though_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n yet_o in_o his_o writing_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o hold_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o the_o deputy_n of_o many_o church_n to_o be_v a_o
key_n bind_v and_o lose_v when_o bellarmine_n send_v we_o unto_o damascene_fw-la who_o say_v touch_v the_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v and_o decree_v of_o these_o thing_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o king_n but_o to_o synod_n for_o where_o two_o or_o three_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o king_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v but_o unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n junius_n answer_v 6._o answer_v ibid._n in_o c._n 8._o n._n 6._o these_o thing_n certain_o be_v true_a and_o nothing_o for_o that_o famous_a principality_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n we_o also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o before_o cap._n 3._o nota_fw-la 9_o etc._n etc._n 10._o another_o evident_a affirmation_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n when_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o prosper_n do_v not_o otherwise_o prove_v the_o pelagian_o to_o be_v heretic_n but_o because_o they_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n innocentius_n zozimus_n bonifacius_n &_o celestine_n junius_n answer_v 14._o answer_v n._n 14._o no_o otherwise_o it_o be_v false_a for_o pelagius_n be_v first_o condemn_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n and_o of_o milevis_n but_o when_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o so_o crafty_o infinuate_v himself_o that_o there_o be_v great_a fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v inflict_v a_o soarer_n wound_v upon_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n the_o african_a bishop_n do_v prudent_o and_o religious_o certify_v innocentius_n by_o two_o letter_n both_o concern_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o synod_n and_o concern_v the_o imminent_a peril_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n unless_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o they_o in_o africa_n they_o do_v provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n etc._n etc._n another_o example_n of_o synodical_a jurisdiction_n allow_v by_o junius_n again_o in_o his_o disputation_n against_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n junius_n do_v often_o allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o show_v his_o judgement_n that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n when_o bellarmine_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a decree_n make_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o africa_n mention_v by_o cyprian_a say_v it_o be_v ordain_v thereby_o that_o a_o cause_n shall_v first_o be_v judge_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v that_o it_o do_v not_o forbid_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v again_o in_o another_o place_n junius_n answer_v 3._o answer_v animadv_n in_o bell._n contr_n 3._o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n l._n ●_o c._n 23._o n._n 3._o certain_o this_o be_v not_o forbid_v for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o have_v a_o cause_n judge_v again_o by_o another_o judicatory_a be_v deny_v by_o my_o opposite_n in_o allow_v no_o such_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whereas_o bellarmine_n condemn_v the_o magdeburgenses_n as_o be_v altogether_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o their_o denial_n of_o appeal_n junius_n deny_v the_o fact_n and_o say_v 5._o say_v n._n 5._o his_o reason_n be_v inconsequent_a that_o all_o appeal_n shall_v be_v altogether_o forbid_v because_o the_o appeal_n to_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v forbid_v when_o calvine_n allege_v a_o certain_a canon_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o milevis_n in_o africa_n to_o refute_v the_o ambitious_a usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o manifest_v thereby_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n because_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o african_a synod_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n junius_n etc._n junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 24._o n_o 2._o etc._n etc._n maintain_v this_o allegation_n and_o vindicate_v it_o against_o the_o exception_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o he_o 11._o he_o n._n 11._o allege_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n the_o epistle_n which_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n write_v unto_o pope_n celestine_n in_o these_o word_n after_o due_a salutation_n officious_o premise_v we_o earnest_o desire_v that_o hereafter_o you_o will_v not_o admit_v unto_o your_o audience_n those_o that_o come_v from_o hence_o and_o that_o you_o will_v not_o receive_v into_o your_o communion_n those_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v of_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o request_n junius_n call_v a_o modest_a and_o brotherly_a prohibition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o receive_v appeal_n from_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o may_v these_o african_a synod_n have_v be_v accuse_v of_o usurpation_n over_o particular_a church_n as_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o of_o their_o call_n for_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o excommunicate_v some_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o key_n in_o receive_v appeal_n from_o the_o synod_n then_o have_v both_o the_o allegation_n of_o calvine_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o junius_n be_v partial_a and_o unjust_a condemn_v that_o in_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o allow_v in_o synod_n when_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o synod_n but_o quoad_fw-la directionem_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la coactionem_fw-la according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o lawyer_n touch_v the_o prince_n meaning_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v use_v their_o direction_n but_o be_v not_o under_o their_o correction_n or_o constraint_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n which_o my_o opposite_n affirm_v of_o particular_a church_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n and_o direction_n of_o synod_n but_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n nor_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n junius_n 6._o junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 27._o n._n 6._o deny_v this_o distinction_n for_o though_o say_v he_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o it_o take_v place_n in_o foro_fw-la soli_fw-la in_o civil_a court_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o prince_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o no_o force_n in_o foro_fw-la coeli_fw-la et_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la in_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v not_o alike_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o next_o animadversion_n 7._o animadversion_n n._n 7._o speak_v still_o of_o those_o law_n &_o canon_n make_v by_o synod_n he_o affirm_v that_o as_o every_o other_o bishop_n so_o the_o pope_n also_o be_v subject_n unto_o they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n when_o bellarmine_n say_v the_o council_n or_o synod_n of_o the_o greek_n can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o latin_n etc._n etc._n junius_n 33._o junius_n n._n 16._o see_v also_o n._n 33._o deny_v the_o same_o and_o give_v a_o reason_n because_o that_o synod_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o universal_a therein_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n then_o only_o to_o admonish_v or_o counsel_v again_o when_o bellarmine_n answer_v the_o argument_n of_o nilus_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o canon_n viz._n of_o synod_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o christ_n &_o not_o to_o the_o father_n that_o he_o do_v not_o contemn_v the_o father_n nor_o their_o canon_n but_o use_v they_o for_o direction_n though_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n junius_n 40._o junius_n n._n 40._o oppose_v he_o further_o &_o say_v 42._o say_v n._n 42._o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o father_n by_o christ_n who_o have_v so_o prescribe_v 1._o cor._n 14.29_o 32._o and_o add_v further_a 46._o further_a n._n 46._o if_o he_o can_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o canon_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o right_o call_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o wicked_a one_o or_o lawless_a person_n 2._o thes_n 2._o whereas_o some_o now_o adays_o begin_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o of_o a_o antichristian_a authority_n junius_n be_v so_o far_o opposite_a unto_o they_o that_o he_o account_v the_o pope_n even_o in_o this_o regard_n to_o be_v antichrist_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o their_o canon_n and_o decree_n moreover_o in_o compare_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n junius_n say_v 27._o say_v ibid._n in_o c._n 29._o n._n 27._o king_n have_v their_o authority_n in_o civil_a matter_n rom._n 13._o and_o the_o synod_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n above_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basel_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v so_o
other_o but_o have_v d._n whit._n be_v of_o my_o opposite_n mind_n he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v each_o of_o these_o opinion_n both_o of_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o neither_o one_o nor_o other_o sort_v of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o judge_n in_o synod_n but_o only_o for_o counselor_n and_o admonisher_n that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v determine_v voice_n or_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n but_o only_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n &_o to_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n when_o bellarmine_n allege_v that_o the_o prelate_n only_o as_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v definitive_a voice_n d._n whit._n answer_v his_o argument_n say_v 85._o say_v ibid._n c._n ●_o p._n 85._o the_o end_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o to_o feed_v viz._n by_o teach_v as_o proper_a pastor_n but_o to_o decide_v controversy_n to_o prescribe_v canon_n to_o correct_v abuse_n to_o order_v church_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o he_o yield_v unto_o synod_n not_o only_o advise_v for_o direction_n but_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o correction_n etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v this_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n he_o allege_v act._n 16.4_o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o decree_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o say_v thereupon_o 97._o thereupon_o ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 96._o 97._o who_o dare_v now_o deny_v the_o elder_n to_o have_v have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n they_o do_v not_o only_o dispute_v or_o consult_v but_o do_v also_o judge_n and_o decree_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o word_n ordain_v word_n determine_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v equal_o apply_v unto_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n can_v gainsay_v it_o to_o this_o end_n also_o he_o argue_v 103._o argue_v p._n 102._o 103._o that_o a_o general_n synod_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n that_o whosoever_o be_v send_v of_o a_o church_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o that_o church_n and_o final_o etc._n final_o p._n 103_o 104_o etc._n etc._n from_o ancient_a history_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o divers_a synod_n as_o of_o chalcedon_n nice_n and_o constantinople_n wherein_o this_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v a_o four_o question_n be_v about_o the_o president_n of_o synod_n in_o this_o dispute_n bellarmine_n allege_v that_o constantine_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o d._n whitaker_n allow_v and_o commend_v that_o profession_n answer_v and_o say_v 132._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 4._o c._n 3._o p._n 132._o what_o then_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v president_n for_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v president_n ought_v be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v judge_v of_o other_o bishop_n what_o godly_a prince_n will_v not_o have_v say_v so_o hereby_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v no_o undue_a power_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o even_o the_o worthy_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o a_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n here_o d._n whitaker_n have_v first_o show_v what_o the_o popish_a opinion_n be_v he_o than_o declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o say_v 146._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 5._o c._n 1._o p._n 146._o see_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o bishop_n only_o of_o one_o church_n he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o superior_a unto_o all_o bishop_n assemble_v together_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o superior_a unto_o any_o of_o they_o apart_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v also_o decree_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v cognition_n of_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v judge_v the_o pope_n &_o compel_v he_o unto_o order_n may_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v to_o have_v force_n against_o his_o will_n and_o final_o may_v condemn_v the_o pope_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o office_n if_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o punishment_n now_o if_o a_o synod_n have_v this_o power_n to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v the_o pope_n then_o have_v it_o as_o much_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v other_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o other_o church_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o they_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o pope_n or_o some_o strange_a privilege_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o that_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n whereunto_o other_o be_v in_o subjection_n afterward_o 3_o afterward_o ibid._n c._n 3_o he_o bring_v 10_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o synod_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v plenteous_a evidence_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n those_o argument_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o power_n to_o censure_v he_o do_v always_o prove_v that_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o censure_n otherwise_o though_o the_o pope_n deserve_v censure_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o synod_n to_o do_v that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o calling_n nor_o warrant_n even_o as_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a judgement_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o presumptuous_a and_o unlawful_a usurpation_n if_o private_a man_n be_v no_o magistrate_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n though_o they_o have_v just_o deserve_v the_o same_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o out_o of_o those_o 10_o argument_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o our_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o one_o example_n that_o be_v there_o 196._o there_o ibid._n p._n 195._o 196._o urge_v by_o d._n whitaker_n and_o take_v out_o of_o sozomen_n lib._n 4._o c._n 15_o or_o as_o in_o some_o edition_n c._n 14._o who_o record_v that_o the_o synod_n of_o syrmium_fw-la make_v a_o act_n whereby_o foelix_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v liberius_n to_o be_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n hence_o d._n whitak_n infer_v so_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o synod_n therefore_o the_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o above_o that_o church_n bellarmine_n answer_v the_o synod_n do_v not_o command_v but_o only_o exhort_v foelix_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v liberius_n to_o sit_v with_o he_o d._n whit._n reply_v again_o touch_v letter_n of_o exhortation_n sozomen_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o he_o say_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n they_o write_v unto_o foelix_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o letter_n be_v mandatory_a it_o appear_v because_o otherwise_o foelix_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v thus_o we_o see_v from_o hence_o that_o synod_n have_v power_n at_o least_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o d._n whit._n not_o only_o to_o exhort_v &_o admonish_v which_o every_o christian_a may_v do_v but_o also_o to_o prescribe_v &_o enjoin_v that_o which_o be_v equal_a &_o just_a and_o so_o that_o other_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n can_v err_v now_o lest_o any_o shall_v take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o d._n whitaker_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v that_o any_o lawful_a assembly_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 216._o z_o de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 6._o c._n 2._o p._n 216._o may_v err_v also_o he_o say_v a_o though_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o his_o name_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o do_v not_o err_v for_o all_o be_v not_o free_a from_o error_n with_o who_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o true_o two_o or_o three_o which_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v deceive_v may_v err_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o may_v ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ask_v and_o so_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o yet_o christ_n be_v among_o they_o for_o christ_n do_v not_o always_o exempt_v they_o from_o error_n with_o who_o he_o be_v wherefore_o see_v every_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n every_o eldership_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o err_v often_o be_v not_o yet_o deprive_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n so_o though_o synod_n want_v infallible_a judgement_n and_o err_v sometime_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o without_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n but_o further_o he_o avouch_v plain_o that_o synod_n have_v judicial_a authority_n when_o he_o say_v 322._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 322._o a_o synod_n be_v say_v to_o do_v
a_o bishop_n therefore_o the_o monarchical_a primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v of_o no_o divine_a right_n as_o he_o do_v full_o condemn_v the_o usurpation_n of_o one_o bishop_n above_o another_o so_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n he_o do_v full_o and_o plentiful_o avouch_v the_o authority_n of_o many_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n but_o for_o jurisdiction_n in_o judge_v &_o censure_v of_o offender_n after_o this_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o second_o question_n bellarmine_n plead_v for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o peter_n because_o he_o in_o special_a be_v charge_v to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n and_o among_o other_o pastoral_n act_n note_v this_o for_o one_o to_o judge_v controversy_n d._n whit._n answer_v 229._o answer_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 2._o c._n 7._o p._n 229._o what_o controversy_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o other_o apostle_n do_v that_o also_o as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n can_v do_v this_o even_o as_o we_o read_v that_o it_o have_v often_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n before_o this_o principality_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n furthermore_o d._n whitaker_n use_v this_o argument_n to_o prove_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n in_o a_o company_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n above_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o 260._o they_o ibid._n p._n 260._o the_o apostle_n send_v peter_n to_o samaria_n therefore_o peter_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o rather_o be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o their_o authority_n act._n 8.14_o he_o say_v a_o send_n do_v always_o and_o necessary_o imply_v a_o subjection_n in_o he_o that_o be_v send_v if_o he_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v send_v this_o manner_n of_o reason_v make_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o a_o company_n of_o minister_n or_o other_o deputy_n of_o church_n orderly_o assemble_v while_o he_o argue_v that_o a_o college_n or_o company_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v superiority_n of_o power_n over_o some_o singular_a person_n among_o they_o though_o consider_v apart_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o power_n he_o say_v concern_v peter_n &_o john_n 261._o john_n p._n 261._o we_o read_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o whence_o we_o do_v just_o conclude_v both_o that_o these_o two_o apostle_n be_v equal_a &_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o send_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n he_o show_v also_o 297._o also_o p._n 297_o 297._o that_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o synod_n act._n 15._o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o peter_n alone_o but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o the_o church_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o false_a apostle_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o four_o question_n whereas_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v a_o double_a error_n to_o be_v observe_v one_o of_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v punish_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n aright_o another_o of_o they_o that_o maintain_v he_o may_v be_v judge_v and_o censure_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n though_o not_o by_o a_o secular_a prince_n d._n whitaker_n answer_v 514._o answer_v ibid._n qu._n 4._o p._n 513_o 514._o we_o acknowledge_v both_o of_o these_o but_o we_o say_v there_o be_v no_o error_n here_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v both_o by_o the_o emperor_n when_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o not_o only_a general_n but_o particular_a of_o that_o province_n whereunto_o calvine_n most_o true_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o those_o that_o persuade_v the_o pope_n otherwise_o we_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v flatterer_n &_o parasite_n rebel_n to_o god_n &_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o the_o like_a assertion_n he_o have_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o that_o question_n wherein_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n be_v witness_v by_o he_o in_o the_o five_o question_n concern_v antichrist_n 675._o antichrist_n ibid._n q._n 5._o p._n 674_o 675._o he_o note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o jesuit_n affirm_v to_o be_v above_o the_o synod_n proceed_v to_o the_o sixth_o question_n touch_v the_o error_n of_o pope_n 813._o pope_n qu._n 6._o p._n 797.805.812_o 813._o he_o avouch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n by_o allege_v many_o example_n and_o instance_n wherein_o they_o exercise_v this_o power_n as_o in_o the_o condemn_v of_o pope_n honorius_n gregory_n the_o 7_o or_o hildebrandus_fw-la john_n the_o 23_o eugenius_n etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o seven_o question_n about_o the_o pope_n make_v of_o law_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n though_o d._n whitaker_n teach_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o to_o give_v law_n unto_o the_o conscience_n yet_o he_o say_v 853._o say_v qu._n 7._o p._n 853._o the_o church_n have_v authority_n of_o make_v law_n concern_v decency_n &_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v yet_o concern_v the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o conscience_n be_v always_o free_a etc._n etc._n he_o add_v whereas_o the_o adversary_n say_v that_o all_o true_a law_n have_v a_o coactive_a or_o constrain_a force_n if_o he_o so_o understand_v it_o that_o they_o constrain_v &_o burden_v the_o conscience_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o thing_n themselves_o it_o be_v false_a for_o certain_o even_o these_o also_o do_v constrain_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o wit_n if_o we_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o general_a rule_n so_o that_o if_o there_o come_v contempt_n or_o offence_n or_o schism_n the_o violation_n of_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v again_o he_o say_v to_o like_a purpose_n 867._o purpose_n p._n 867._o whereas_o bellarm._n say_v we_o can_v abide_v no_o law_n therein_o he_o do_v egregious_o slander_v for_o we_o allow_v &_o much_o esteem_n of_o law_n even_o ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o do_v teach_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v &_o do_v subject_n ourselves_o unto_o they_o but_o we_o will_v not_o that_o our_o conscience_n be_v bind_v or_o ensnare_v nor_o the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o be_v take_v from_o we_o how_o the_o church_n exercise_v this_o power_n of_o make_v law_n he_o explain_v 18._o explain_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 18._o elsewhere_o namely_o in_o synod_n and_o see_v here_o he_o teach_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o allow_v unto_o synod_n a_o great_a authority_n then_o only_o of_o admonish_v or_o counsel_v this_o he_o express_v more_o plain_o even_o in_o this_o question_n also_o when_o he_o say_v 849._o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 7._o p._n 849._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o synod_n both_o general_n &_o provincial_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o ordain_v certain_a rite_n which_o belong_v unto_o good_a order_n and_o the_o outward_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v which_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o same_o but_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v with_o those_o law_n except_o contempt_n &_o scandal_n be_v add_v as_o be_v say_v before_o sect_n xi_o his_o allegation_n of_o chamierus_n examine_v beside_o these_o allegation_n set_v down_o in_o his_o apologetical_a reply_n there_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o daniel_n chamierus_n another_o learned_a man_n who_o mr_n dau._n have_v cite_v before_o any_o of_o these_o to_o wit_n in_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o classis_fw-la print_v by_o w._n b._n save_v 2._o save_v book_n of_o compl_a p._n 2._o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v chief_a in_o its_o own_o particular_a matter_n or_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o itself_o as_o a_o synod_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a to_o many_o church_n witness_n chamiercont_n bell._n lib._n 2._o answ._n the_o quotation_n of_o this_o testimony_n be_v imperfect_o describe_v so_o that_o man_n can_v find_v the_o same_o by_o the_o direction_n he_o give_v there_o be_v many_o second_o book_n in_o those_o 4_o tome_n of_o that_o great_a work_n each_o of_o they_o contain_v many_o chapter_n and_o none_o of_o they_o specify_v by_o he_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v this_o testimony_n from_o mr_n parker_n who_o have_v also_o imperfect_o cite_v the_o same_o for_o though_o he_o mention_v not_o only_o the_o second_o book_n but_o also_o pag._n 193._o yet_o be_v not_o that_o testimony_n there_o to_o be_v find_v but_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v he_o may_v have_v 93._o have_v see_v before_o pag._n 92_o 93._o find_v in_o mr_n parker_n sufficient_a answer_n and_o satisfaction_n
do_v agree_v best_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o apostle_n will_v depart_v from_o the_o first_o order_n or_o course_n which_o we_o have_v see_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o act._n 1.26_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o choose_v be_v still_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o most_o safe_a and_o convenient_a whereby_o certain_a man_n be_v find_v that_o be_v esteem_v meet_v for_o the_o office_n unto_o which_o the_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o event_n of_o our_o counsel_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n by_o cast_v lot_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o mathias_n be_v choose_v unto_o the_o apostleship_n however_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o church_n assemble_v in_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o those_o testimony_n which_o even_o in_o this_o book_n here_o allege_v he_o give_v concern_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n and_o the_o divine_a warrant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v speak_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n which_o many_o then_o so_o much_o desire_v he_o say_v 5.21_o say_v ibid._n in_o cap._n 5.21_o to_o i_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o most_o profitable_a thing_n if_o a_o free_a synod_n can_v be_v obtain_v in_o which_o all_o controversy_n may_v be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o such_o as_o that_o apostolical_a synod_n be_v of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o chap._n 15._o and_o such_o as_o we_o know_v those_o of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v viz._n of_o nice_a constantinople_n ephesus_n chalcedon_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o again_o 20.17_o again_o ibid._n in_o cap._n 20.17_o entreat_v of_o paul_n send_v from_o miletus_n to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n he_o call_v it_o a_o synod_n by_o which_o example_n he_o say_v as_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o industry_n of_o paul_n do_v appear_v so_o also_o we_o be_v admonish_v that_o the_o assembly_n of_o minister_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a in_o which_o church-affaire_n may_v be_v handle_v by_o the_o common_a voice_n of_o all_o this_o make_v great_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o church-discipline_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o ambition_n of_o church-governors_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o consent_n in_o true_a doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o heresy_n which_o if_o minister_n do_v not_o most_o faithful_o join_v their_o pain_n together_o be_v wont_v often_o to_o creep_v in_o this_o he_o declare_v again_o by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o synod_n act._n 15._o and_o he_o commend_v the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a for_o his_o frequent_a assemble_v of_o synod_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o note_v the_o wickedness_n of_o licinius_n and_o of_o antichrist_n in_o resist_v and_o hinder_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n of_o synod_n how_o do_v these_o thing_n agree_v with_o mr_n cannes_n discourse_n who_o yet_o allege_v this_o author_n as_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n by_o which_o he_o say_v my_o position_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v condemn_v viz._n that_o particular_a congregation_n must_v stand_v under_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o touch_v sibrandus_fw-la the_o order_n of_o elect_a minister_n in_o these_o church_n 159._o church_n sibrand_n lubb._n resp_n ad_fw-la piet._n h._n gr._n p._n 159._o approve_v by_o he_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v in_o our_o church_n and_o approve_v by_o i_o also_o and_o he_o have_v notable_o pervert_v it_o in_o oppose_v of_o it_o unto_o i_o for_o that_o order_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v another_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n make_v in_o particular_a congregation_n or_o of_o other_o controversy_n this_o truth_n be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o earnest_o avouch_v by_o sibrandus_fw-la that_o scarce_o any_o have_v be_v more_o vehement_a in_o this_o point_n and_o in_o this_o very_a book_n allege_v he_o in_o his_o first_o entrance_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o gelderland_n complain_v of_o grotius_n for_o oppugn_v this_o order_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o preface_n he_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o mean_v then_o a_o nationall_n synod_n to_o heal_v the_o evil_n of_o that_o time_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o persuade_v the_o call_n thereof_o afterward_o in_o the_o etc._n the_o p._n 140._o 141_o etc._n etc._n book_n itself_o he_o show_v at_o large_a both_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o practice_n of_o ancient_a church_n the_o use_n the_o order_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o in_o deliberate_v but_o in_o judge_v and_o decide_v of_o controversy_n in_o his_o disputation_n with_o bertius_n he_o show_v 3._o show_v epist_n discept_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la p._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o needful_a to_o have_v a_o synodical_a judgement_n to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o book_n against_o vorstius_n after_o long_a dispute_n 143.144_o dispute_n declar._n resp_n conr._n vor_v p._n 142_o 143.144_o in_o conclusion_n he_o offer_v yea_o he_o provoke_v and_o urge_v he_o to_o refer_v their_o controversy_n and_o difference_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o church_n which_o he_o there_o nominate_v and_o in_o the_o preface_n thereof_o unto_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o show_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o example_n of_o the_o godly_a the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n he_o declare_v what_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n of_o church_n ensue_v where_o they_o be_v neglect_v and_o make_v earnest_a supplication_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o order_n in_o government_n in_o another_o of_o his_o book_n against_o vorstius_n 841._o vorstius_n comment_fw-fr ad_fw-la 99_o errote_n c._n vor_v pref_o p._n 45_o comm_n p._n 503_o 504._o &_o p._n 841._o both_o in_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n of_o it_o he_o harp_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n his_o appeal_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o church_n and_o his_o willingness_n to_o submit_v unto_o their_o judgement_n with_o his_o desire_n of_o a_o nationall_n synod_n be_v plain_o declare_v therein_o speak_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o synod_n he_o say_v 35._o say_v ibid._n pref_o p._n 34._o 35._o that_o the_o hold_v of_o they_o in_o their_o church_n have_v be_v next_o unto_o god_n the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o preserve_v both_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n acquaint_v with_o their_o affair_n dare_v deny_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v manifest_v his_o impudence_n or_o make_v war_n with_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o sibrandus_fw-la if_o my_o opposite_n understand_v the_o discipline_n and_o state_n of_o these_o church_n and_o deny_v the_o fruit_n of_o synod_n they_o must_v be_v hold_v for_o impudent_a and_o unconscionable_a person_n moreover_o in_o his_o book_n against_o bellarmine_n concern_v counsel_n he_o give_v divers_a testimony_n 8._o testimony_n deconc_fw-fr lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o &_o l._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 1_o 3_o 5_o 8._o touch_v the_o profitable_a use_n of_o counsel_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o make_v decree_n and_o censure_a offender_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o injurious_a mr_n can_n have_v be_v unto_o sibrandus_fw-la in_o produce_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n whereas_o he_o have_v so_o often_o testify_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o contrary_n mornaeus_n in_o the_o place_n 1612._o place_n histor_n pap._n p._n 542_o etc._n etc._n edit_n 1612._o allege_v have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o for_o which_o he_o be_v quote_v unless_o he_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v note_v in_o one_o of_o the_o follow_a page_n 545_o page_n ib._n p._n 545_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v choose_v in_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o nobility_n the_o common_a people_n the_o senate_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n which_o if_o it_o be_v explain_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v to_o fall_v short_a of_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o but_o this_o author_n in_o the_o same_o book_n show_v plain_o his_o approbation_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n he_o allege_v frequent_o and_o maintain_v against_o baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n the_o judicial_a act_n and_o sentence_n of_o sundry_a synod_n against_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n
answer_v the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o aërius_n and_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o divine_a that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o refute_v all_o heretic_n do_v not_o see_v his_o own_o foul_a error_n yea_o it_o be_v further_o 11.13_o further_o soc._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 11.13_o record_v of_o epiphanius_n that_o he_o disorderly_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o chrysostome_n contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n observe_v in_o those_o time_n by_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n &_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v mr_n can_n witness_n be_v in_o extremity_n opposite_a unto_o himself_o another_o of_o his_o witness_n be_v jerome_n from_o who_o he_o allege_v that_o 10._o that_o jer._n ad_fw-la gal._n q._n 10._o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n the_o reform_a church_n have_v in_o every_o congregation_n such_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v &_o aught_o to_o have_v class_n &_o synod_n also_o both_o for_o direction_n and_o correction_n of_o eldership_n and_o for_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n arise_v in_o particular_a church_n ii_o though_o every_o congregation_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n yet_o jerome_n do_v not_o avouch_v so_o much_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v his_o word_n be_v falsify_v for_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o misquote_v ad_fw-la gal._n instead_o of_o ad_fw-la alg._n the_o word_n of_o jerome_n be_v these_o 10._o these_o ad_fw-la algas_n qu._n 10._o how_o great_a the_o tradition_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o old_a wife_n fable_n i_o can_v express_v for_o neither_o do_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o book_n permit_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o filthy_a that_o i_o blush_v to_o tell_v and_o yet_o say_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ignominy_n of_o that_o envious_a nation_n they_o have_v ruler_n in_o their_o synagogue_n of_o their_o wise_a man_n depute_v unto_o a_o filthy_a work_n etc._n etc._n what_o this_o filthy_a work_n be_v though_o i_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o shame_n to_o publish_v and_o this_o which_o he_o say_v in_o detestation_n of_o the_o jew_n without_o approbation_n of_o their_o order_n be_v all_o that_o he_o there_o say_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n so_o vain_a and_o insufficient_a be_v the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n can_n iii_o that_o hierome_n allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n above_o particular_a church_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o he_o say_v 85._o say_v ad_fw-la euagriu_n ep_v 85._o si_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la orbis_fw-la major_n est_fw-la urbe_fw-la if_o we_o seek_v for_o authority_n great_a be_v the_o world_n than_o the_o city_n that_o be_v as_o d._n whitaker_n expound_v the_o same_o the_o church_n disperse_v through_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 99_o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n ●_o p._n 9●_n 99_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o church_n every_o where_n and_o thereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n arise_v from_o the_o deputation_n of_o many_o church_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n beside_o whereas_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o zealous_a opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n macedonian_a and_o other_o heresy_n and_o in_o divers_a synod_n further_v the_o censure_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o as_o persist_v in_o those_o error_n and_o write_v divers_a synodical_a epistle_n which_o witness_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o synod_n hierome_n gerontiam_fw-la hierome_n ad_fw-la gerontiam_fw-la confess_v that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o synodall_n letter_n he_o do_v assist_v and_o help_n damasus_n which_o he_o can_v not_o with_o good_a conscience_n have_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n last_o if_o hierome_n write_v that_o in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n then_o be_v mr_n can_n and_o his_o congregation_n condemn_v by_o hierome_n because_o they_o have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n have_v no_o senate_n nor_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o govern_v they_o mr_n can_v be_v sole_a governor_n of_o they_o without_o a_o eldership_n in_o the_o next_o place_n touch_v this_o assembly_n of_o elder_n he_o add_v that_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v they_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v three_o author_n together_o 20.21_o together_o ad_fw-la rust_n hil._n ad_fw-la const_n august_n cyr._n in_o joh._n 20.21_o hierome_n hilary_n cyrill_n i_o answer_v for_o hierome_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o speak_v touch_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o be_v false_o allege_v for_o hilary_n i._o he_o be_v also_o false_o allege_v he_o say_v nothing_o touch_v the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n of_o which_o mr_n c._n speak_v ii_o though_o he_o entreat_v constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n who_o have_v banish_v many_o worthy_a bishop_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v those_o teacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n who_o they_o will_v who_o they_o think_v good_a and_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o they_o may_v offer_v up_o prayer_n for_o his_o safety_n and_o felicity_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o hereby_o prejudice_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o synod_n may_v censure_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o of_o other_o controversy_n of_o particular_a church_n iii_o hilary_n also_o 1135._o also_o cent._n magdeb._n cent._n 4._o c._n 10_o col_fw-fr 1134_o 1135._o write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n touch_v synod_n exstant_fw-la among_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a wherein_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o divers_a synod_n that_o censure_v and_o condemn_v the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v record_v have_v he_o think_v with_o my_o opposite_n that_o this_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n have_v be_v a_o usurp_a and_o unlawful_a power_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o approbation_n of_o they_o in_o allege_v their_o authority_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o opinion_n without_o some_o testification_n against_o their_o power_n beside_o what_o colour_n of_o reason_n have_v mr_n c._n to_o show_v that_o hilarius_n shall_v vary_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o in_o that_o age_n etc._n age_n ib._n cent._n 4._o c._n 7._o col_fw-fr 519._o &_o 528_o etc._n etc._n ordinary_o use_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o cyrill_v in_o joh._n 20.21_o who_o he_o also_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n abuse_v and_o false_o allege_v by_o he_o for_o i._o cyrill_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n ordain_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o world_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o paul_n be_v true_a say_v no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 5._o etc._n etc._n he_o show_v how_o christ_n call_v his_o disciple_n but_o have_v not_o a_o word_n neither_o touch_v a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n nor_o of_o their_o choose_n by_o the_o people_n such_o falsehood_n and_o forgery_n there_o be_v in_o the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v as_o much_o as_o be_v here_o pretend_a it_o have_v be_v no_o impeachment_n unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n as_o be_v show_v before_o ii_o that_o this_o cyrill_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o for_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o cause_n it_o appear_v evident_o by_o his_o practice_n while_o in_o the_o 4._o the_o euagr._fw-la hist_n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o synod_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n of_o that_o synod_n do_v together_o with_o other_o give_v sentence_n against_o nestorius_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o office_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n in_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o for_o his_o heresy_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v the_o next_o witness_v abuse_v by_o he_o be_v ambrose_n who_o be_v allege_v to_o show_v what_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n be_v to_o do_v viz._n
superior_a judicatory_a either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v among_o these_o judicial_a law_n that_o be_v perpetual_a arise_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o common_a equity_n in_o like_a manner_n g._n bucerus_n speak_v of_o these_o same_o judicatories_n inferior_a &_o superior_a &_o apply_v that_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o general_a unto_o this_o particular_a ordinance_n show_v that_o 65._o that_o dissert_n de_fw-fr gubern_n eccl._n p._n 65._o the_o judicatories_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v lawful_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o same_o form_n and_o that_o the_o reasonis_fw-la because_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o this_o order_n be_v ancient_o institute_v of_o god_n &_o most_o religious_o observe_v of_o the_o father_n do_v belong_v only_o unto_o the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o paedagogie_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v abolish_v again_o it_o be_v prophesy_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o needy_a when_o he_o cry_v the_o poor_a also_o and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o helper_n that_o he_o shall_v redeem_v their_o soul_n from_o deceit_n &_o violence_n etc._n etc._n psal_n 72.12_o 14._o but_o if_o liberty_n of_o appeal_v be_v now_o take_v away_o by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n then_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n confess_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v more_o tolerable_a sweet_a and_o easy_a in_o this_o point_n of_o appeal_n than_o the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n for_o under_o the_o law_n the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v in_o judgement_n by_o unrighteous_a judge_n in_o one_o place_n they_o cry_v for_o help_v by_o appeal_n unto_o a_o superior_a synedrion_fw-mi and_o there_o find_v release_v and_o so_o be_v redeem_v from_o deceit_n &_o violence_n but_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n if_o it_o be_v as_o our_o opposite_n hold_v that_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o may_v the_o afflict_a &_o wrong_a soul_n cry_v in_o vain_a &_o find_v no_o helper_n there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a to_o relieve_v they_o and_o to_o redeem_v their_o soul_n from_o the_o deceit_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o oppressor_n we_o read_v of_o cranmer_n the_o holy_a martyr_n how_o that_o when_o he_o be_v cruel_o handle_v by_o unrighteous_a judge_n he_o seek_v to_o comfort_v himself_o by_o his_o appeal_v from_o they_o unto_o a_o free_a general_n council_n the_o form_n of_o his_o appeal_v be_v exact_o set_v down_o by_o he_o and_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v cry_v out_o for_o it_o with_o great_a vehemency_n of_o word_n say_v 1●10_n say_v joh._n fox_n act_n &_o mon._n pag._n 1709._o col_fw-fr 1_o edit_n 1●10_n i_o desire_v the_o first_o the_o second_o &_o the_o three_o time_n instant_o more_o instant_o most_o instant_o that_o i_o may_v have_v messenger_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o will_v &_o can_v give_v i_o they_o and_o i_o make_v open_a promise_n of_o prosecute_a this_o my_o appellation_n by_o the_o way_n of_o disannul_v abuse_n etc._n etc._n but_o according_a to_o the_o tenent_n of_o our_o opposite_n it_o shall_v thus_o have_v be_v answer_v unto_o he_o by_o they_o seek_v no_o comfort_n in_o such_o appeal_v under_o moses_n policy_n they_o be_v lawful_a but_o now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o be_v unlawful_a there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n that_o may_v give_v sentence_n in_o your_o cause_n etc._n etc._n what_o a_o unworthy_a conceit_n be_v this_o thus_o to_o dishonour_v the_o new_a testament_n as_o if_o god_n have_v show_v more_o grace_n and_o provide_v more_o help_n for_o afflict_a soul_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n this_o erroneous_a conceit_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o blame-worthy_a in_o some_o of_o the_o brownist_n in_o that_o when_o they_o plead_v against_o the_o usurpation_n and_o injustice_n of_o elder_n they_o they_o confess_v this_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n say_v 22._o say_v h._n ain_n animadv_n p._n 22._o be_v it_o meet_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n in_o israel_n when_o any_o complain_v of_o wrong_n in_o the_o synagogue_n or_o city_n there_o be_v a_o high_a court_n to_o control_v unruly_a elder_n &_o to_o help_v the_o oppress_v but_o now_o 2_o or_o 3_o elder_n in_o a_o church_n bear_v themselves_o upon_o their_o forge_a ●●thority_n from_o mat._n 18.17.20_o may_v be_v lawless_a and_o who_o shall_v let_v they_o in_o their_o proceed_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o liberty_n in_o israel_n they_o allege_v deut._n 17.8_o 9_o &_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 10._o and_o why_o then_o can_v mr_n can_v endure_v that_o i_o shall_v allege_v the_o very_a same_o scripture_n to_o a_o like_a end_n for_o be_v it_o meet_v that_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n in_o israel_n if_o any_o complain_v of_o wrong_n against_o a_o whole_a synagogue_n there_o be_v a_o high_a court_n to_o control_v unruly_a &_o disorder_a congregation_n and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o and_o shall_v now_o 6_o or_o 7_o person_n in_o a_o church_n for_o sometime_o there_o be_v no_o more_o special_o in_o the_o new_a erect_a church_n of_o separatist_n shall_v those_o be_v lawless_a bear_v themselves_o upon_o their_o forge_a authority_n false_o collect_v from_o mat._n 18_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n by_o any_o synod_n or_o by_o any_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a to_o let_v they_o in_o their_o proceed_n again_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o 24._o the_o ibid._n p._n 24._o saint_n have_v as_o much_o more_o power_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o gospel_n now_o than_o the_o jew_n have_v as_o the_o heyr_n when_o he_o be_v of_o year_n have_v more_o than_o in_o his_o childhood_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o and_o likewise_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n right_a then_o under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o magistrate_n they_o say_v it_o 28._o it_o ibid._n p._n 28._o may_v he_o more_o but_o can_v be_v less_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n where_o the_o church_n ministry_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n over_o god_n heritage_n what_o be_v then_o this_o liberty_n that_o the_o people_n have_v in_o the_o offensive_a controversy_n arise_v and_o continue_v in_o a_o church_n the_o people_n be_v either_o doer_n of_o wrong_n or_o sufferer_n of_o wrong_n either_o oppressor_n or_o oppress_v be_v it_o now_o the_o right_n &_o liberty_n of_o oppressor_n that_o they_o in_o their_o wrong-doing_a shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o superior_a church-government_n to_o control_v they_o and_o for_o the_o oppress_a be_v this_o their_o sorry_a inheritance_n now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o any_o other_o judicatory_a out_o of_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o seek_v any_o help_n thereby_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o to_o diminish_v and_o obscure_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o shorten_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o now_o stretch_v it_o out_o as_o far_o either_o in_o mercy_n for_o help_v of_o the_o oppress_a by_o allow_v they_o the_o liberty_n and_o comfort_n of_o appeal_n or_o in_o judgement_n for_o rebuke_n of_o oppressor_n by_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v lawless_a and_o secure_a without_o danger_n of_o further_a censure_n after_o they_o have_v once_o prevayl_v by_o a_o unrighteous_a proceed_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n d._n whitaker_n who_o mr_n can_v often_o allege_v and_o often_o pervert_v contrary_a to_o his_o meaning_n be_v very_o pregnant_a and_o full_a in_o witness_v this_o same_o truth_n with_o i_o touch_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o necessity_n of_o appeal_n he_o say_v 470._o say_v contr._n 4_o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n 4._o c._n 2._o p._n 470._o true_o appeal_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o natural_a right_n and_o certain_o very_o necessary_a in_o every_o society_n because_o of_o the_o iniquity_n or_o ignorance_n of_o many_o judge_n otherwise_o the_o innocent_a person_n shall_v be_v undo_v if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o unrighteous_a sentence_n and_o see_v many_o controversy_n do_v arise_v in_o cause_n &_o person_n ecclesiastical_a who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o right_n of_o appeal_v be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v grant_v thus_o he_o avouch_v that_o the_o denial_n of_o appeal_n be_v against_o common_a equity_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n d._n rainolds_n also_o 572.575_o also_o conf._n with_o hart_n c._n 9_o div_o 2._o p._n 572.575_o agree_v with_o d._n whit._n in_o allow_v of_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o both_o of_o they_o condemn_v the_o appeal_v unto_o
rome_n so_o both_o do_v grant_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v unto_o synod_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o argument_n general_o both_o of_o greek_n and_o latin_n direct_v against_o the_o appeal_n make_v unto_o the_o pope_n do_v yet_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n unto_o synod_n this_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o d._n whit._n in_o his_o etc._n his_o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n 4._o p._n 4_o 6._o &_o 48●_n etc._n etc._n large_a &_o ample_a defence_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o nilus_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n as_o he_o call_v he_o and_o in_o his_o maintain_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o latin_n also_o and_o now_o if_o these_o appeal_n be_v grant_v then_o be_v the_o question_n clear_o grant_v and_o full_o yield_v unto_o i_o then_o be_v not_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n limit_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n then_o be_v not_o church_n independent_a then_o be_v there_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o particular_a congregation_n out_o of_o themselves_o last_o though_o mr_n can_n can_v endure_v that_o we_o shall_v seek_v to_o strengthen_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n from_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v open_v his_o eye_n he_o may_v see_v beside_o those_o above_o note_v other_o also_o argue_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o ancient_a father_n have_v often_o argue_v from_o the_o judicial_a ordinance_n deliver_v by_o moses_n unto_o israel_n yea_o they_o have_v often_o allege_v this_o very_a place_n in_o special_a deut._n 17._o to_o show_v thereby_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n cyprian_n 192._o cyprian_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 8._o ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la p._n 94_o epist_n ad_fw-la pompon_n de_fw-fr virginibus_fw-la p._n 170._o &_o epist_n ad_fw-la rogat_fw-la p._n 192._o cit_v it_o often_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n among_o late_a writer_n the_o light_n of_o this_o age_n vrsinus_n 806.807_o vrsinus_n tom._n 1._o in_o expl._n catech_v p._n 295_o &_o tom._n 3._o judic._n de_fw-fr disc_n eccl._n p._n 806.807_o plead_v from_o deut._n 17._o to_o show_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o excommunication_n of_o obstinate_a sinner_n mr_n cartwright_n 192._o cartwright_n first_o reply_v to_o d._n whitg_n p._n 192._o to_o show_v what_o authority_n minister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n have_v now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n argue_v from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n and_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a synedrion_n describe_v 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 11._o which_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a synagogue_n dudley_n fenner_n speak_v of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o general_a as_o it_o contain_v under_o it_o both_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eldership_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o show_v the_o authority_n and_o use_n thereof_o among_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n 276.277_o policy_n 8._o theol._n lib._n 7._o c._n 7._o p._n 276.277_o allege_v this_o also_o deut._n 17.9_o with_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 11._o zepperus_n to_o show_v a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n by_o synod_n 709._o synod_n polit._n eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o p._n 707._o &_o 709._o allege_v these_o same_o place_n of_o scripture_n deut._n 17.8_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o ruardus_fw-la acronius_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o his_o treatise_n 13._o treatise_n cap._n 7._o with_o c._n 13._o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n &_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o teach_v how_o the_o more_o weighty_a controversy_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o synagogue_n and_o from_o particular_a congregation_n unto_o great_a assembly_n he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n this_o special_a place_n deut._n 17.8_o etc._n etc._n to_o omit_v many_o other_o how_o be_v it_o that_o mr_n can_v do_v so_o much_o forget_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o sect_n be_v it_o not_o their_o manner_n frequent_o to_o allege_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o jewish_a policy_n to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v that_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o order_n of_o government_n that_o be_v maintain_v and_o practise_v by_o they_o of_o the_o separation_n their_o confession_n and_o apology_n be_v full_a of_o such_o reason_n but_o instead_o of_o the_o rest_n consider_v we_o at_o this_o time_n the_o writing_n of_o h._n barrow_n who_o to_o prove_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o church_n h._n barr._n disc_n p._n 1._o allege_v this_o place_n deut._n 17.8_o etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o drive_v away_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o profane_a &_o open_a unworthy_a from_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n allege_v at_o once_o 17._o once_o ibid._n p._n 17._o the_o whole_a book_n of_o deuteronomy_n and_o if_o the_o whole_a book_n than_o this_o 17._o chap._n also_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o what_o unreasonable_a man_n be_v these_o to_o eat_v up_o and_o devour_v at_o one_o mouthful_n a_o whole_a book_n of_o judicial_a law_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v another_o to_o have_v a_o crumb_n thereof_o or_o to_o allege_v one_o of_o those_o ordinance_n to_o prove_v that_o prince_n for_o their_o transgression_n be_v subject_a unto_o censure_n and_o judgement_n 245._o judgement_n ibid._n p._n 14._o &_o 245._o to_o be_v disfranchise_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o unto_o satan_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o offendor_n he_o allege_v sundry_a example_n and_o all_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n all_o of_o such_o king_n as_o stand_v under_o the_o jewish_a policy_n can_v they_o from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a censure_n and_o can_v they_o not_o from_o the_o same_o law_n procure_v they_o liberry_n of_o appeal_n when_o they_o judge_v they_o be_v oppress_v be_v the_o policy_n of_o moses_n in_o force_n to_o bind_v they_o and_o be_v it_o then_o abrogate_v when_o they_o seek_v relief_n by_o appeal_n unto_o a_o superior_a judicatory_a this_o be_v indeed_o a_o injury_n &_o a_o misery_n to_o prince_n &_o people_n to_o high_a and_o low_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a bondage_n under_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o other_o be_v under_o moses_n in_o the_o old_a these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v it_o may_v hereby_o also_o appear_v how_o vain_a that_o be_v which_z mr_n dau._n except_v concern_v appeal_n or_o the_o bring_n of_o cause_n unto_o class_n touch_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o another_o occasion_n from_o deut._n 17.8_o with_o 1.12_o &_o 2._o chron._n 19.8.9_o 10._o he_o except_v as_o follow_v i._o dav_n 215_o dav_n apol._n repl._n p._n 215_o the_o pretend_a reason_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v he_o in_o the_o case_n question_v unless_o he_o can_v prove_v i._o that_o the_o class_n be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n by_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n which_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o eldership_n whereof_o that_o judicatory_a be_v for_o the_o help_n of_o moses_n etc._n etc._n answ._n i._o observe_v how_o mr_n dau._n being_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o advocate_n of_o accuser_n instead_o of_o bring_v any_o proof_n to_o justify_v the_o accusation_n call_v upon_o i_o for_o proof_n of_o that_o establish_a order_n of_o government_n so_o long_o enjoy_v in_o these_o country_n ii_o see_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n prescribe_v deut._n 17._o &_o 2._o chron._n 19_o be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o no_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o of_o common_a and_o perpetual_a equity_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o class_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o appeal_n &_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v include_v therein_o it_o be_v thence_o also_o manifest_a that_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n exercise_v by_o class_n &_o synod_n be_v therefore_o of_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o same_o use_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o holy_a scripture_n iii_o what_o reason_n have_v he_o in_o describe_v the_o use_n of_o class_n to_o mention_v this_o only_a that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n see_v both_o they_o &_o those_o judicatories_n deut._n 17.2_o chron._n 19_o be_v for_o the_o help_n &_o benefit_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o synagogue_n then_o and_o the_o church_n now_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n iu._n what_o reason_n have_v he_o also_o in_o speak_v of_o pastor_n now_o to_o add_v these_o word_n which_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o eldership_n see_v in_o the_o synagogue_n ancient_o their_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o eldership_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o well_o as_o now_o i._o dav_n it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v ii_o that_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n which_o