year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n in_o a_o act_n then_o make_v it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o queen_n highness_n in_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o for_o confirm_v invest_v and_o consecrate_v of_o any_o person_n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v not_o only_o use_v such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v use_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o king_n edward_n her_o majesty_n father_n and_o brother_n in_o their_o like_a letter_n patent_n make_v for_o such_o cause_n but_o also_o have_v use_v and_o put_v in_o her_o majesty_n say_a letter_n patent_n divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n whereby_o her_o highness_n by_o her_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n have_v dispense_v with_o all_o cause_n or_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disability_n that_o can_v or_o might_n in_o any_o wise_a be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o statute_n 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southampton_n in_o form_n different_a from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n of_o worship_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o act_n and_o charter_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o three_o last_o king_n to_o divers_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n in_o foreign_a part_n within_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n with_o a_o dispensation_n as_o to_o law_n in_o force_n relate_v to_o religion_n and_o require_v oath_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o such_o law_n and_o though_o some_o of_o these_o dissenter_n who_o obtain_v these_o grant_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n inflict_v temporal_a penalty_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o brethren_n as_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n establish_v by_o their_o own_o municipal_a law_n and_o have_v therein_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o conscience_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o obtain_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o reference_n to_o themselves_o yet_o those_o regal_a grant_n make_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v incur_v by_o their_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o general_a law_n in_o be_v respect_v religion_n sacrament_n and_o oath_n which_o reach_v not_o only_o throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v be_v continue_v and_o renew_v without_o ever_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o parliament_n as_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n of_o law._n by_o all_o which_o instance_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a that_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v not_o by_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n exercise_v his_o prerogative_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o have_v be_v do_v before_o by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o the_o degree_n as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o general_a extensive_a and_o comprehensive_a act_n of_o grace_n than_o any_o of_o those_o special_a grant_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o progenitor_n ground_v upon_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o evident_a maxim_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n without_o impose_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o such_o religious_a test_n or_o oath_n as_o they_o can_v in_o conscience_n to_o god_n submit_v to_o the_o present_a law_n which_o require_v take_v of_o the_o sacrament_n oath_n or_o test_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o presence_n or_o
hand_n and_o all_o calumny_n and_o equivocation_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n so_o as_o to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n and_o perfect_a reconcile_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o protestant-dissenters_a the_o only_a visible_a way_n be_v to_o have_v such_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n as_o will_v join_v in_o their_o humble_a supplication_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o national_a church_n by_o law_n establish_v with_o all_o its_o right_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o new_a law_n remove_v temporal_a penalty_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o discord_n out_o of_o the_o way_n on_o such_o term_n as_o be_v propose_v in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o as_o may_v please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o grant_v it_o four_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o his_o lordship_n will_v rot_v have_v such_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n repeal_v as_o tend_v to_o secure_v the_o resormed_a religion_n and_o keep_v roman_a catholic_n out_o of_o public_a employment_n which_o they_o have_v not_o do_v nor_o can_v do_v it_o follow_v where_o there_o be_v law_n and_o test_n which_o tend_v to_o keep_v many_o person_n out_o of_o public_a employment_n who_o be_v every_o other_o way_n qualify_v for_o it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v will_v by_o their_o behaviour_n as_o well_o in_o their_o public_a station_n as_o by_o their_o general_a conversation_n not_o only_o secure_v but_o great_o promote_v the_o reform_a religion_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repeal_n in_o part_n or_o such_o other_o qualify_a those_o law_n and_o test_n as_o that_o such_o person_n may_v not_o for_o their_o conscientious_a nonconformity_n to_o such_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v thereby_o require_v be_v exclude_v from_o public_a station_n and_o though_o their_o highness_n concession_n be_v very_o large_a on_o behalf_n of_o such_o person_n yet_o this_o may_v extend_v to_o such_o law_n as_o his_o lordship_n may_v not_o have_v in_o his_o thought_n when_o he_o write_v his_o letter_n viz._n one_o make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o and_o another_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o first_o for_o regnlate_v of_o corporation_n respect_v civil_a office_n the_o second_o for_o uniformity_n of_o public_a prayer_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n master_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n and_o schoolmaster_n by_o one_o of_o these_o law_n great_a change_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v in_o civil_a employment_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o england_n and_o by_o the_o other_o of_o they_o at_o least_o 1500_o minister_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n many_o of_o which_o be_v fame_v abroad_o by_o their_o work_n and_o at_o home_n for_o their_o profound_a learning_n and_o exemplary_a piety_n and_o how_o much_o these_o alteration_n and_o deprivation_n have_v tend_v to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o leave_v any_o sort_n of_o man_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n to_o hurt_v it_o such_o as_o have_v live_v and_o be_v of_o age_n and_o sobriety_n of_o mind_n to_o discern_v in_o what_o degree_n the_o conversation_n of_o multitude_n have_v in_o twenty_o five_o year_n past_a vary_v from_o what_o they_o be_v twenty_o five_o year_n before_o be_v best_o able_a to_o give_v a_o true_a relation_n five_o because_o of_o that_o doleful_a experience_n which_o this_o island_n have_v have_v of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o religious_a law_n and_o test_n with_o temporal_a penalty_n annex_v by_o which_o for_o these_o 50_o year_n past_a at_o divers_a season_n each_o different_a party_n of_o protestant_n alternate_o as_o they_o have_v have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o countenance_n of_o authority_n have_v impose_v upon_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n principal_o upon_o this_o point_n to_o thrust_v and_o keep_v each_o other_o out_o of_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n which_o have_v visible_o and_o sensible_o do_v more_o hurt_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n than_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o their_o adversary_n can_v otherwise_o have_v effect_v this_o manifest_o call_v upon_o they_o all_o to_o surcease_v from_o all_o such_o rigid_a course_n which_o none_o of_o they_o can_v now_o either_o in_o conscience_n or_o prudence_n defend_v and_o by_o a_o joint_a concurrence_n to_o endeavour_v a_o removal_n of_o all_o such_o occasion_n of_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o who_o wait_v for_o opportunity_n under_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o set_v protestant_n at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v bite_v devour_v and_o be_v devour_v by_o one_o another_o and_o let_v not_o any_o apprehension_n that_o such_o a_o course_n at_o this_o season_n will_v let_v in_o papist_n among_o they_o into_o civil_a or_o military_a employment_n cause_v they_o to_o neglect_v the_o present_a opportunity_n for_o see_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o religious_a law_n and_o test_n with_o temporal_a penalty_n annex_v neither_o do_v nor_o can_v keep_v they_o out_o it_o be_v certain_o more_o safe_a if_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a equity_n or_o right_n in_o the_o case_n and_o much_o more_o since_o there_o be_v so_o to_o let_v they_o in_o under_o due_a caution_n by_o a_o state_v law_n than_o to_o tempt_v they_o to_o get_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v into_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o arbitrary_a mean_n because_o they_o can_v be_v secure_v by_o law_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o civil_a privilege_n equal_o and_o in_o common_a with_o other_o six_o because_o of_o that_o necessity_n we_o be_v under_o of_o make_v one_o more_o experiment_n whether_o those_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n protestant_n dissenter_n and_o roman_a catholic_n can_v live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n in_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n notwithstanding_o their_o different_a sentiment_n in_o religion_n for_o his_o majesty_n have_v actual_o mingle_v and_o place_v together_o some_o of_o each_o sort_n in_o many_o commission_n for_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o my_o lord_n fagell_a assert_n that_o plain_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n 6._o pag._n 6._o that_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o past_a show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o roman_a catholic_n and_o protestant_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n to_o live_v together_o peaceable_o or_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n together_o they_o will_v be_v certain_o always_o jealous_a one_o of_o another_o for_o the_o principle_n and_o maxim_n of_o both_o religion_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o king_n whatsoever_o to_o keep_v down_o those_o suspicion_n and_o animosity_n which_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o arise_v upon_o all_o occasion_n this_o certain_o call_v for_o such_o a_o necessary_a and_o timely_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o new_a law_n for_o prevention_n of_o such_o suspicion_n and_o animosity_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o our_o present_a religious_a penal_a law_n and_o test_n in_o order_n thereto_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o gracious_a and_o prudent_a conduct_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o prerogative_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perpetuate_v doubt_v not_o of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o by_o a_o law_n and_o herein_o his_o majesty_n propose_v a_o variation_n from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o such_o other_o state_n as_o my_o lord_n fagell_a mention_v who_o receive_v none_o into_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o to_o public_a employment_n but_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o public_a and_o establish_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o inquire_v how_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n have_v manifest_v that_o to_o be_v impossible_a which_o no_o state_n will_v ever_o admit_v to_o be_v try_v but_o it_o be_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o where_o any_o considerable_a party_n of_o man_n have_v be_v bear_v hard_o upon_o by_o the_o law_n and_o government_n in_o their_o civil_a right_n for_o their_o religion_n sake_n their_o uneasiness_n therein_o have_v incline_v they_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o occasion_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o such_o pressure_n and_o as_o they_o apprehend_v it_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o religious_a principle_n of_o such_o as_o oppress_v they_o
or_o afterward_o be_v a_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n not_o exceed_v at_o any_o one_o time_n nine_o in_o number_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o her_o royal_a successor_n her_o present_a majesty_n nor_o will_v be_v to_o any_o other_o succeed_a queen_n if_o a_o native_a of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n except_o portugal_n to_o who_o this_o act_n equal_o extend_v who_o be_v not_o thereby_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o one_o man_n servant_n or_o officer_n to_o attend_v her_o royal_a person_n except_o he_o be_v a_o portugese_n by_o birth_n without_o be_v liable_a for_o such_o his_o service_n to_o all_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o act_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o all_o the_o condition_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o test_n relate_v to_o the_o then_o present_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o test_n be_v a_o solemn_a attestation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n of_o the_o attestants_n belief_n concern_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v testify_v and_o declare_v require_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o some_o what_o more_o than_o a_o general_a report_n or_o tradition_n how_o the_o usage_n than_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o or_o at_o some_o season_n or_o other_o within_o less_o than_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v then_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n declare_v in_o the_o test_n to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v so_o well_o comprehend_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o a_o article_n of_o a_o christian_n belief_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n what_o may_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o usage_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o universal_o of_o every_o member_n who_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v strict_o tie_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o communion_n wherein_o many_o person_n may_v be_v comprehend_v who_o will_v not_o altogether_o decline_v or_o separate_v their_o communion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o practise_v all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o that_o church_n and_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o though_o they_o adore_v saint_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o protestant_n do_v yet_o they_o believe_v with_o the_o protestant_n that_o divine_a adoration_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god._n when_o in_o discourse_n with_o a_o roman_n catholic_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o controversal_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o allege_v the_o superstition_n and_o inefficacy_n of_o their_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v neither_o omnipresent_v to_o hear_v all_o prayer_n nor_o omniscient_a to_o discern_v between_o the_o sincerity_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o any_o that_o pray_v to_o they_o he_o give_v i_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n but_o return_v upon_o i_o a_o objection_n that_o those_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n prescribe_v something_o that_o look_v like_o it_o in_o their_o daily_a devotion_n when_o they_o exhort_v or_o call_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a and_o ananias_n azarias_n and_o misael_n in_o particular_a to_o praise_v the_o lord_n to_o which_o i_o can_v not_o make_v he_o any_o satisfactory_a reply_n without_o grant_v more_o upon_o the_o first_o point_n than_o i_o think_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o scripture_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o directory_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o write_v not_o this_o in_o any_o case_n as_o plead_v in_o excuse_n or_o give_v countenance_n to_o any_o superstitious_a or_o idolatrous_a practice_n but_o to_o show_v how_o abstruse_a some_o term_n in_o the_o test_n be_v to_o be_v precise_o interpret_v and_o right_o understand_v and_o that_o because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o perfect_o any_o solemn_a oath_n or_o attestation_n be_v understand_v by_o such_o as_o take_v it_o by_o so_o much_o of_o less_o weight_n it_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o conscience_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n such_o a_o law_n be_v perpetual_a may_v become_v very_o improper_a in_o the_o general_a scope_n of_o it_o and_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v so_o now_o the_o soon_o it_o come_v to_o be_v explain_v alter_v or_o whole_o lay_v aside_o so_o much_o the_o better_o and_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o this_o law_n and_o the_o law_n for_o the_o first_o test_n also_o intrenche_n upon_o several_a point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o in_o other_o case_n both_o as_o to_o law_n of_o a_o religious_a and_o of_o a_o civil_a nature_n have_v be_v heretofore_o render_v as_o a_o reason_n and_o just_a ground_n of_o their_o repeal_n and_o how_o these_o law_n have_v and_o do_v subject_a many_o person_n to_o temporal_a penalty_n and_o disability_n as_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o civil_a right_n for_o their_o conscientious_a dissent_n in_o religious_a opinion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o may_v appear_v very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o these_o law_n shall_v be_v again_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o either_o repeal_v or_o otherwise_o so_o explain_v and_o alter_v that_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n civil_a right_n may_v be_v better_o provide_v for_o then_o they_o be_v by_o these_o law_n as_o they_o now_o remain_v xi_o if_o together_o with_o the_o repeal_n desire_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n be_v entire_o and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o repeal_n enact_v which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o the_o quiet_a and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o possession_n all_o such_o grand_a subversion_n of_o the_o present_a order_n of_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o general_a change_n of_o hand_n in_o thing_n of_o a_o civil_a nature_n as_o have_v heretofore_o happen_v upon_o the_o successive_a sovereign_n differ_v from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n may_v not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a but_o in_o all_o future_a age_n also_o be_v avoid_v and_o the_o mutation_n which_o in_o any_o gradual_a course_n be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v such_o a_o repeal_n and_o provision_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v either_o in_o civil_a or_o religious_a concern_v will_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v less_o perceptible_a and_o less_o inconvenient_a during_o this_o generation_n then_o ever_o have_v be_v experiment_a in_o the_o like_a case_n or_o can_v otherwise_o be_v reasonable_o expect_v upon_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n as_o have_v now_o happen_v especial_o if_o the_o severity_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n exercise_v and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o these_o test_n law_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o protestant_a king_n as_o to_z attendance_n on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o qualification_n require_v as_o to_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a office_n upon_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v well_o consider_v xii_o a_o repeal_n of_o such_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v may_v if_o his_o majesty_n please_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n be_v recompense_v by_o other_o provision_n proper_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v future_a mutation_n in_o establish_v corporation_n upon_o a_o more_o sixth_o foundation_n than_o they_o stand_v at_o present_a by_o a_o previous_a test_n of_o a_o civil_a nature_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n and_o county_n who_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v to_o elect_n before_o they_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o any_o election_n by_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n before_o the_o elect_v be_v return_v and_o by_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v elect_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n or_o put_v into_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o power_n in_o frame_v commission_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o judicature_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n may_v ready_o suggest_v for_o a_o close_a by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o two_o main_a point_n before_o mention_v the_o one_o claim_v by_o his_o majesty_n as_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n