Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n great_a pope_n 1,627 5 6.0909 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93865 An historical discourse, briefly setting forth the nature of procurations, and how they were anciently paid, with the reason of their payment; and somewhat also of synodals and pentecostals: with an appendix in answer to an opposer. By J.S. J. S. John Stephens. 1661 (1661) Wing S5448; Thomason E1057_9; ESTC R34604 60,663 159

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

which_o council_n i_o find_v do_v only_o limit_v not_o constitute_v this_o payment_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v seek_v for_o a_o little_a high_o wherein_o i_o crave_v the_o reader_n patience_n for_o a_o further_a inquisition_n and_o so_o i_o pass_v away_o to_o the_o 4._o question_v namely_o when_o this_o cense_v or_o pension_n be_v usual_o pay_v and_o this_o i_o find_v to_o be_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v most_o usual_o in_o synodo_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v synodaticum_n quia_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la frequentius_fw-la dabatur_fw-la say_v hostiensis_n qu●bus_fw-la hostiens_fw-la in_o sum_fw-la de_fw-fr censihus_n §._o exit_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la i_o say_v it_o be_v usual_o but_o not_o always_o so_o pay_v for_o in_o the_o decretal_n there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o seem_v to_o oppose_v the_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n of_o this_o payment_n to_o synodical_a meeting_n only_o olim._n extra_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la c._n olim._n the_o passage_n there_o be_v this_o there_o arise_v a_o question_n about_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o synodaticum_n and_o afterward_o a_o suit_n between_o a_o bishop_n of_o spoleto_n in_o italy_n and_o certain_a clerk_n plebis_fw-la rupinae_fw-la within_o his_o dioecess_n the_o bishop_n require_v tres_fw-la denarios_fw-la papienses_fw-la which_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n the_o clergy_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n and_o easter_n to_o wit_n at_o each_o feast_n so_o much_o pro_fw-la synodatico_n now_o the_o say_a clerk_n or_o clergy_n have_v for_o thirty_o six_o year_n alter_v their_o payment_n and_o render_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o so_o long_a time_n only_a tres_fw-fr denarios_fw-la lucenses_n at_o each_o feast_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o money_n of_o far_o less_o value_n than_o the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o prescribe_v against_o the_o bishop_n who_o think_v himself_o safe_a enough_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o prescription_n by_o receive_v of_o it_o sub_fw-la protestatione_n and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v his_o right_n can_v not_o be_v impeach_v wherein_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v deceive_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ado_n there_o be_v and_o much_o bicker_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o at_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o to_o be_v decide_v who_o examine_v the_o cause_n and_o find_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o defendant_n party_n to_o be_v only_o four_o year_n short_a of_o a_o full_a prescription_n annos_fw-la quadragenalis_fw-la praesiriptio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omnem_fw-la actionem_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr verb._n signisicat_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la ver_fw-la per_fw-la 40_o annos_fw-la namely_o of_o forty_o year_n to_o which_o time_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v have_v bring_v their_o prescription_n the_o bishop_n have_v be_v go_v notwithstanding_o his_o protestation_n and_o have_v also_o the_o defendant_n and_o their_o advocate_n answer_n non_fw-la revocatum_fw-la that_o papiensis_fw-la moneta_fw-la be_v formerpay_v the_o pope_n thereupon_o pass_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n bishop_n against_o the_o defendant_n clergy_n and_o condemn_v they_o ad_fw-la solutionem_fw-la dena●iorum_fw-la baptensium_fw-la thus_o there_o so_o that_o hence_o it_o be_v apparent_o evident_a that_o albeit_o the_o synodatick_a payment_n receive_v its_o denomination_n à_fw-la synodo_fw-la as_o be_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o ●ts_n payment_n yet_o under_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v also_o pay_v extra_fw-la synodum_fw-la namely_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n and_o easter_n i_o will_v not_o affirm_v absque_fw-la ratione_fw-la synodi_fw-la for_o that_o before_o this_o time_n synod_n i_o mean_v provincial_a and_o dioecesan_n afterward_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v hold_v occasion_n require_v twice_o a_o year_n correspondent_a whereunto_o by_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n the_o synodatick_a payment_n may_v either_o be_v double_v which_o be_v less_o probable_a or_o divide_v which_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o think_v for_o so_o i_o find_v the_o ancient_a course_n to_o be_v in_o the_o dioecess_n of_o gloucester_n namely_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o synodalia_fw-la aestivalia_n &_o hiemalia_n habeo_fw-la extat_fw-la in_o quâdam_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la membranulâ_fw-la quam_fw-la penes_fw-la i_o habeo_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o synodatick_a payment_n take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cathedratick_a as_o i_o do_v here_o and_o elsewhere_o be_v constant_o at_o all_o time_n pay_v either_o in_o synodo_n or_o at_o the_o two_o feast_n abovenamed_a for_o it_o be_v sometime_o and_o very_o ancient_o pay_v also_o at_o visitation_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o seven_o council_n at_o toledo_n mention_v in_o the_o decree_n ibi_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o c._n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la &_o casus_fw-la ibi_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o canon_n against_o the_o exact_v of_o more_o money_n than_o two_o shilling_n only_a pro_fw-la cathedraticò_fw-la in_o episcopal_a visitation_n and_o so_o have_v i_o do_v with_o this_o question_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o five_o and_o that_o be_v how_o and_o by_o what_o law_n this_o cathedraticum_n come_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o path_n by_o the_o clergy_n to_o this_o question_n hostiensis_n make_v reply_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impose_v authoritate_fw-la episcopi_fw-la by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o who_o quondam_a activity_n the_o lawyer_n have_v find_v a_o power_n to_o move_v eccles_n gloss_n per_fw-la lancelot_n super_fw-la instit_fw-la juris_fw-la canon_n de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la eccles_n which_o they_o call_v lex_fw-la dioecesana_n a_o term_n by_o they_o invent_v because_o not_o explicit_o find_v in_o any_o text_n in_o law_n for_o the_o clear_a and_o distinctive_a expression_n of_o episcopal_a power_n in_o that_o particular_a as_o the_o same_o relate_v to_o other_o law_n and_o privilege_n annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o wit_n lex_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o jus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o panormitan_n say_v dioece_n abb._n in_o ca._n dilect_n de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ordinar_n ubi_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la lelege_v dioece_n that_o they_o be_v vocabula_fw-la magistralia_n magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o to_o stand_v no_o long_o upon_o the_o term_n thus_o much_o i_o find_v that_o this_o part_n of_o episcopal_a power_n thus_o distinguish_v and_o actuate_v by_o this_o law_n do_v former_o yield_v the_o bishop_n a_o large_a extent_n of_o command_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n within_o his_o dioecess_n all_o i_o say_v none_o dioecesana_n none_o gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la episcopus_fw-la c._n episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la delet_fw-la dist._n 18._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr majorit_fw-fr &_o ob_v c._n 9_o quod_fw-la super_fw-la &_o gloss_n ibi_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la dioecesana_n except_v but_o the_o cistertian_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o order_n have_v some_o privilege_n of_o immunity_n more_o than_o ordinary_a as_o namely_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o synodical_a meeting_n assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n within_o his_o dioecess_n and_o from_o payment_n then_o make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o other_o clergy_n with_o such_o like_a this_o than_o be_v the_o law_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n found_v in_o the_o bishop_n or_o power_n settle_v upon_o he_o by_o special_a donation_n or_o dispensation_n this_o cense_v be_v by_o he_o casu_fw-la he_o 10_o qu._n 1._o in_o casu_fw-la receive_v and_o the_o payment_n thereof_o fix_v and_o impose_v upon_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n which_o now_o be_v become_v a_o charge_n perpetual_a annex_v to_o their_o benefice_n and_o thence_o annual_o to_o be_v pay_v if_o great_a authority_n interrupt_v not_o the_o ancient_a course_n as_o a_o onus_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la a_o church_n burden_n or_o charge_n yea_o and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o burden_n no_o innovated_a payment_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v beside_o its_o imposition_n by_o law_n onus_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la vicarii_fw-la make_v it_o good_a ecclesiastica_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la onera_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la where_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v those_o word_n solutio_fw-la cathedratici_n synodatici_n &_o procurationum_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la quin_fw-la sunt_fw-la onera_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la suum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la effectum_fw-la ab_fw-la impositione_n legis_fw-la but_o this_o place_n of_o lyndewoods_n gloss_n give_v occasion_n to_o a_o question_n namely_o whether_o procuration_n be_v impose_v and_o due_a by_o the_o same_o law_n that_o cathedratica_fw-la be_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o questionless_a they_o be_v not_o for_o cathedraticum_n casu_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o in_o casu_fw-la synodaticum_fw-la tertia_fw-la vel_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la decimationum_fw-la &_o oblationum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v census_n and_o exact_v or_o impose_v as_o i_o conceive_v lege_fw-la
the_o same_o time_n offering_n have_v be_v ancient_o bring_v as_o before_o be_v mention_v this_o custom_n of_o pentecostall_a offering_n may_v in_o some_o probability_n have_v its_o original_a derivation_n thence_o and_o in_o this_o guess_n gulielmus_fw-la durandus_fw-la run_v along_o thus_o far_o in_o agreement_n with_o i_o ritus_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o synagogae_fw-la transivit_fw-la in_o religionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sacrificia_fw-la carnalis_fw-la populi_fw-la mutata_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o obseruantiam_fw-la populi_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la 34._o durand_n rationale_n divinorum_fw-la offic._n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o numb_a 34._o thus_o he_o write_v about_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o vain_o conceive_v the_o jew_n may_v be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o custom_n nor_o need_v any_o man_n to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o follow_v their_o step_n in_o so_o good_a a_o example_n though_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n gens_n sceleratissima_fw-la 4._o aug_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei●_n 6._o ca._n 11._o syne_n in_o epist_n epist_n 4._o as_o st._n augustine_n out_o of_o seneca_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o synesius_n please_v to_o style_v they_o but_o to_o come_v back_o to_o our_o business_n to_o the_o principal_a mother-churche_n then_o these_o oblation_n be_v especial_o make_v and_o be_v thither_o bring_v the_o bishop_n as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o declare_v have_v they_o sole_o to_o dispose_v of_o as_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v offer_v in_o or_o bring_v unto_o other_o baptismal_a and_o parochial_a church_n statuimas_n 16._o q._n 1._o c._n statuimas_n yea_o and_o chapel_n too_o for_o in_o such_o also_o oblation_n be_v make_v consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o not_o otherwise_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o distribution_n so_o i_o find_v that_o eugenius_n the_o three_o do_v by_o his_o diploma_n or_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o offering_n make_v upon_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n 1153._o baron_fw-fr annal_n ad_fw-la ann_n chr._n 1153._o to_o the_o archpriest_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n this_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n episcopus_fw-la 12._o q._n 3._o c._n episcopus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o bishop_n elsewhere_o do_v or_o may_v do_v the_o same_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v though_o the_o pope_n who_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v once_o so_o great_a as_o be_v forsooth_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la pontificum_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la illi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la à_fw-la capite_fw-la membra_fw-la descendunt_fw-la as_o durandus_fw-la overlash_v 31._o durand_n ratioona●_n de_fw-fr min●str_n &_o ordin_fw-fr eccl._n l._n 1._o fol._n 31._o and_o as_o have_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o archbishopric_n and_o above_o a_o thousand_o bishopric_n as_o stapleton_n vaunt_v 3._o stapleton_n de_fw-fr magnitud_n rom._n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o do_v ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la sometime_o interpose_v and_o order_n and_o dispose_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n give_v to_o this_o body_n or_o that_o member_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n but_o ever_o to_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o and_o to_o those_o use_v before_o express_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n these_o offering_n be_v and_o be_v only_o due_a and_o otherwise_o interdict_v to_o the_o laity_n sub_fw-la districtione_n anathematis_fw-la patrumibi_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n quia_fw-la sa●erdo●es_fw-la &_o e._n sanct._n patrumibi_fw-la and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o dean_n and_o praebendary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n have_v they_o in_o other_o place_n praebends_n be_v found_v upon_o they_o to_o instance_n two_o if_o credible_a report_n deceive_v i_o not_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n a_o great_a and_o a_o less_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o this_o difference_n of_o major_n &_o minor_n pars_fw-la altaris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o diocese_n again_o they_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o make_v part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o which_o the_o king_n have_v ten_o and_o subsidy_n a_o instance_n hereof_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mothrr_v church_n of_o worcester_n be_v ancient_o before_o the_o dissolution_n a_o priory_n and_o among_o other_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o church_n it_o have_v those_o pentecostalia_n or_o whitsun-farthing_n yearly_o bring_v unto_o it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o oblation_n or_o spiritual_a profit_n tempore_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o about_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v find_v anew_o and_o reendow_v the_o say_a church_n he_o return_v these_o pentecostalia_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o about_o a_o year_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o express_a term_n back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n there_o receive_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v and_o appear_v due_a by_o the_o wigorn._n the_o henricus_fw-la octavus_n etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la special_a ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la ac_fw-la me●o_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n wigorn_v omnes_fw-la illas_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o obventiones_fw-la sive_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la p●oficua_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la vocat_fw-la whitsun-farthing_n annuatim_fw-la collect_v sive_fw-la recepta_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la villatis_fw-la in_o comitat_fw-la nostris_fw-la wigorn._n warwic_n &_o heref._n infra_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la wigorn._n &_o tempore_fw-la pentecost_n oblata_fw-la dicto_fw-la nuper_fw-la prioratui_fw-la b●atae_fw-la mariae_fw-la wigorn._n modò_fw-la dissolute_a dudum_fw-la spectan_n &_o pertinen_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la arch●u●s_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capit._fw-la wigorn._n letter_n patent_n but_o in_o gloucester_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n only_o receive_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n that_o now_o be_v of_o the_o cathedral_n nor_o can_v the_o abbot_n &_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n before_o they_o ever_o make_v just_a claim_n to_o they_o for_o before_o the_o suppression_n these_o pentecostal_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v value_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o part_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n even_o when_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n be_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o the_o bishop_n too_o but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o record_n and_o will_v here_o end_v but_o as_o he_o that_o after_o a_o long_a night_n desire_v to_o behold_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o morning_n sun_n so_o myself_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o satisfy_v with_o what_o have_v be_v former_o produce_v in_o this_o obscure_a passage_n and_o desirous_a well_fw-mi in_o minutioribus_fw-la to_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o truth_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o desirable_a upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o conceive_a light_n beginning_n to_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phoeniss_n euripid._n in_o phoeniss_n hope_n to_o find_v give_v i_o encouragement_n and_o make_v i_o yet_o eager_a to_o seek_v fabianus_n a_o certain_a bishop_n move_v two_o question_n to_o pope_n gelacius_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v somewhat_o concern_v our_o present_a business_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o be_v 161._o 10._o q._n 3._o c._n nec_fw-la numerus_fw-la &_o gloss_n 161._o whether_o a_o bishop_n may_v require_v pro_fw-la cathedratico_fw-la ultra_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la to_o this_o the_o pope_n answer_v not_o he_o may_v not_o and_o the_o late_a be_v this_o what_o part_n of_o oblation_n he_o ought_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o pope_n refer_v he_o to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o other_o church_n whether_o a_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n not_o the_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n general_o of_o all_o the_o oblation_n make_v that_o questionless_a be_v not_o the_o question_n in_o this_o place_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o dedicat●onum_fw-la polydor._fw-la virg._n de_fw-fr invent._n ●erum_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 8._o 18_o q._n 2._o c._n fleutherius_n ●e_v consec●_n distinct_a 1._o c._n slennit_n dedicat●onum_fw-la in_o die_v ann●versariae_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v annual_a and_o all_o upon_o that_o day_n vicatim_fw-la make_v holy_a day_n as_o polydore_n have_v it_o vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la solennitatis_fw-la as_o the_o bishop_n and_o founder_n or_o priest_n do_v covenant_n and_o agree_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o that_o church_n so_o the_o gloss_n explain_v the_o case_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v it_o that_o hostiensis_n special_o aim_v at_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o when_o write_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o church_n censes_n he_o thus_o say_v that_o their_o imposition_n be_v
have_v not_o their_o original_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o st._n paul_n visit_v all_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o asia_n and_o europe_n demand_v not_o any_o proxy_n but_o labour_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o maintenance_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o long_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o declare_v that_o proxy_n be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n say_v cens_fw-la inslit_fw-la juris_fw-la canon_n l._n 2._o ca._n de_fw-fr cens_fw-la that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n ut_fw-la a_fw-la quibus_fw-la spirit●alia_fw-la recipimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la temporalia_fw-la communicemus_fw-la second_o it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v proxy_n or_o procuracy_n be_v term_v by_o the_o canonist_n procuratio_fw-la because_o that_o in_o overy_n visitation_n the_o person_n visit_v procure_v necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o visitor_n which_o provision_n at_o the_o first_o be_v in_o victual_n viz._n in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o ●o●ulentis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v do_v be_v receive_v with_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n eccles_n distinct_a 35._o c._n eccles_n ne_o jejuniorum_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la buccis_fw-la praedicent_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o pomp_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o visitor_n require_v so_o great_a provision_n as_o be_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a to_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n than_o every_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v reasonable_o tax_v and_o thereby_o proxy_n reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n payable_a yearly_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v power_n of_o visitation_n merojure_v as_o it_o be_v say_v 10_o eliz._n dier_n 273._o b._n and_o this_o be_v apt_o resemble_v to_o socage_n in_o our_o law_n of_o which_o littleton_n say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o socage_n do_v come_v with_o their_o soak_v their_o plough_n certain_a day_n in_o the_o year_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o because_o that_o such_o work_n be_v do_v for_o the_o livelihood_n and_o sustenance_n of_o their_o lord_n they_o be_v acquit_v against_o their_o lord_n of_o all_o other_o service_n afterward_o these_o service_n be_v change_v into_o money_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o desire_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v into_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o socage_n after_o the_o say_a change_n pay_v their_o rent_n yearly_a to_o the_o lord_n although_o he_o have_v alien_v his_o demesne_n and_o have_v no_o land_n to_o be_v plough_v or_o sow_v so_o the_o church_n &_o religious_a house_n after_o the_o procuration_n of_o victual_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n pay_v they_o yearly_o to_o their_o ordinary_n though_o he_o make_v no_o visitation_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n of_o cessante_fw-la causâ●cessnt_fw-la effectus_fw-la hold_v not_o in_o these_o case_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n direct_o be_v sir_n william_n capulet_n case_v put_v in_o luttrels_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n his_o four_o report_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o rent_n payable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o though_o the_o castle_n be_v demolish_v or_o decay_v yet_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o keep_v or_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o such_o service_n as_o littleton_n say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o socage_n be_v ancient_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n change_v into_o a_o annual_a rent_n although_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v pro_fw-la warda_fw-it castri_fw-la yet_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n back_o again_o when_o he_o will_v for_o after_o the_o composition_n and_o change_n make_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v utter_o go_v and_o pro_n import_v no_o condition_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la but_o a_o plain_a and_o perpetual_a recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n in_o our_o case_n albeit_o that_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a be_v now_o make_v layfee_n ad_fw-la be_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lay_a gentleman_n which_o be_v not_o visitable_a and_o though_o that_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v suppress_v dissolve_v and_o overthrow_v as_o the_o castle_n in_o sir_n william_n capulet_n case_n yet_o the_o say_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o proxy_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o proxy_n and_o by_o ancient_a composition_n be_v become_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o exinguishment_n no_o more_o than_o annuity_n pension_n or_o portion_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o this_o day_n out_o of_o many_o abbey_n &_o impropriate_a rectory_n and_o the_o original_a cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v first_o grant_v or_o pay_v shall_v not_o be_v now_o examine_v or_o bring_v into_o question_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n himself_o do_v pay_v and_o allow_v proxy_n out_o of_o all_o impropriation_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o impropriate_a rectory_n the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o discharge_v all_o proxy_n synodal_n pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n humphrey_n winch_n then_o chief_a baron_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n say_v that_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n where_o a_o rectory_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o abbey_n immediate_o the_o visitation_n cease_v as_o to_o the_o rectory_n for_o the_o abbot_n be_v not_o visitable_a as_o rector_n for_o his_o doctrine_n but_o as_o abbot_n for_o his_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o yet_o without_o question_n the_o ordinary_a have_v his_o proxy_n out_o of_o all_o parsonage_n appropriate_v to_o abbey_n as_o well_o before_o the_o dissolution_n as_o after_o and_o for_o the_o save_v in_o the_o act_n de_fw-fr 3●_n hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o the_o same_o be_v no_o idle_a or_o flatter_a saving_n but_o real_a and_o effectual_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o those_o proxy_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v until_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v relinquish_v their_o house_n and_o be_v disperse_v and_o then_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n may_v well_o be_v preserve_v &_o save_v by_o the_o act_n though_o the_o thing_n extinct_a before_o can_v not_o be_v revive_v by_o a_o save_v without_o express_a word_n of_o grant_n and_o restitution_n and_o this_o difference_n appear_v plain_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kekewich_n 27_o hen._n 8._o brook_z parliament_n 77._o and_o in_o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n in_o the_o six_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n report_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o proxy_n in_o their_o original_a nature_n be_v duty_n payable_a for_o visitation_n be_v grantable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o grant_n especial_o when_o the_o say_v duty_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n or_o annuity_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n del_fw-it roy._n 103._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la and_o proxy_n be_v a_o profit_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10_o hen._n 7.18_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n may_v have_v tithe_n of_o which_o no_o mere_a lay_v person_n be_v capable_a 22._o ass_n p._n 75._o 21_o h._n 7.1_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n 8._o ass_n p._n 29._o n._n br._n 42._o a._n and_o cassaneus_n in_o catalogo_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n 5._o consider_v 24._o cite_v a_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la clerie●_n and_o another_o text_n that_o say_v quòd_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committ●_n potest_fw-la principt_n
be_v a_o synod_n out_o of_o divers_a nation_n national_a out_o of_o divers_a province_n provincial_a out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n diocesan_n out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o the_o ecumenical_a and_o national_a synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o authority_n imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_n the_o provincial_n by_o metropolitan_o or_o patriarch_n the_o diocesan_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n i_o recite_v they_o brief_o for_o to_o make_v a_o long_a narration_n or_o story_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o assemble_v order_n of_o session_n and_o form_n of_o proceed_v observe_v in_o each_o particular_a synod_n be_v to_o trifle_v out_o the_o time_n and_o to_o waste_v paper_n yea_o overmuch_o to_o trespass_n upon_o the_o patience_n as_o i_o fear_v i_o have_v already_o do_v of_o the_o judioious_a reader_n especial_o in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n can_v be_v little_a else_o then_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o work_n by_o the_o by_o as_o we_o vulgar_o say_v duarenus_n will_v brief_o satisfy_v such_o as_o desire_v information_n in_o the_o point_n of_o synod_n duarenus_n duarenus_n unto_o who_o l._n 1._o c._n 11._o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la i_o refer_v they_o this_o only_a i_o will_v intimate_v and_o i_o will_v do_v but_o little_o more_o than_o so_o reserve_v a_o few_o word_n for_o diocesan_n synod_n only_o how_o careful_a and_o how_o circumspect_a religious_a emperor_n and_o godly_a bishop_n in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v by_o the_o often_o assemble_v of_o synod_n and_o call_n of_o counsel_n the_o frequent_a celebration_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v praecipua_fw-la agri_fw-la dominici_fw-la cultura_fw-la as_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n express_v it_o 15._o consil_n basil_n bin._n to_o 4._o sess_v 15._o so_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o much_o disadvantageous_a to_o it_o 10._o novel_a const_n 123._o ca._n 10._o as_o the_o emperor_n long_o before_o that_o council_n in_o his_o novel-constitution_n seem_v to_o complain_v to_o prevent_v as_o well_o the_o overspread_a poison_n of_o heresy_n wherewith_o the_o field_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o those_o time_n much_o infest_a as_o also_o to_o allay_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v such_o tempest_n of_o contention_n as_o be_v ofttimes_o stir_v up_o by_o seditious_a and_o factious_a spirit_n to_o disturb_v the_o common_a peace_n the_o famous_a ecumenical_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n 18._o council_n chalced._n can_v 18._o in_o the_o time_n of_o martian_a and_o valentinian_n emperor_n grace_v with_o a_o assembly_n of_o 630_o bishop_n and_o before_o that_o a_o council_n at_o antioch_n 5._o council_n antioch_n c._n 20._o cmcil_n nicen._n c._n 5._o and_o before_o they_o both_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a all_o cite_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o decree_n make_v several_a act_n that_o a_o synod_n of_o comprovincial_a bishop_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o every_o province_n twice_o a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o apostle_n canon_n too_o and_o once_o of_o that_o twice_o as_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v it_o 38._o canon_n apostolo_n rum_o ca._n 38._o differ_v in_o point_n of_o time_n from_o that_o of_o antioch_n ante_fw-la dies_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la eod_a c._n the_o council_n 18._o distinct_a etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la ibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n habeatur_fw-la eod_a yield_v this_o for_o the_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o all_o grudge_n and_o malice_n take_v away_o both_o priest_n and_o people_n may_v offer_v a_o holy_a gift_n and_o perform_v a_o pure_a fast_o to_o god_n but_o this_o be_v find_v in_o progress_n of_o time_n a_o task_n and_o travel_v too_o hard_o for_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n old_a man_n to_o continue_v especial_o where_o their_o province_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n to_o instance_n germany_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o cause_n also_o of_o such_o frequent_a meeting_n be_v lessen_v time_n see_v a_o end_n of_o that_o custom_n for_o near_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 5._o century_n at_o what_o time_n justinian_n novel_a constitution_n be_v first_o publish_v &_o send_v abroad_o the_o emperor_n find_v a_o neglect_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o double_a yearly_a synod_n command_v thus_o which_o the_o rather_o i_o set_v down_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o constitution_n out_o of_o the_o greek_a original_a for_o that_o i_o can_v find_v it_o in_o any_o latin_a copy_n 1542._o novel_a justin_n constitut_n 123._o c_o 10._o impress_n parisiis_fw-la 1542._o gothofred_n or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n sortasse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sortasse_fw-la which_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n receive_v further_a strength_n by_o the_o six_o general_n synod_n 6._o council_n constantinop_n ca._n 8._o council_n nicenum_n ca._n 6_o council_n lateran_n ca._n 6._o hold_v at_o constantinople_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o six_o century_n as_o also_o by_o the_o seven_o general_n synod_n celebrate_v at_o nice_a about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n and_o long_o after_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1215._o continue_v the_o course_n of_o a_o single_a not_o interdict_v or_o interrupt_v in_o place_n where_o it_o be_v use_v the_o custom_n of_o a_o double_a annual_a provincial_n synod_n for_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n within_o the_o empire_n 21._o august_n de_fw-fr civet_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 21._o but._n quid_fw-la manet_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquis_fw-la morthus_fw-la st._n austin_n thus_o break_v forth_o quibus_fw-la ennius_n dixit_fw-la rem_fw-la stare_v romanam_n quos_fw-la ita_fw-la oblivione_fw-la obsoletos_fw-la videmus_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la modò_fw-la non_fw-la colantur_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ignorentur_fw-la so_o here_o this_o custom_n though_o never_o so_o good_a and_o so_o long_o continue_v have_v long_o since_o be_v bury_v as_o it_o be_v in_o oblivion_n and_o so_o wear_v out_o of_o common_a use_n as_o that_o it_o be_v now_o as_o a_o thing_n unknown_a quaereliquiae_n quodve_v vestigium_fw-la 11._o flor._n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o as_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o veientes_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o yet_o not_o so_o as_o that_o it_o suffer_v utter_a abolishment_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d domitiano_n sueton._n in_o domitiano_n a_o shoot_n from_o the_o same_o root_n spring_v forth_o and_o up_o it_o come_v again_o but_o somewhat_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o troublesome_a 15._o troublesome_a grantz_n saxon_n l._n 11._o ca._n 20._o consil_n basil_n sess_n 15._o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o eugenius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1433._o it_o be_v there_o decree_v upon_o neglect_n i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o annual_a provincial_a synod_n and_o a_o act_n pass_v that_o a_o triennial_a provincal_n synod_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v observe_v which_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o time_n and_o thence_o downward_o have_v think_v meet_a to_o have_v contain_v and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o produce_v many_o profitable_a constitution_n that_o the_o modern_a and_o after_o age_n must_v be_v content_a to_o want_v and_o wish_v for_o but_o bless_v be_v god_n for_o those_o we_o have_v the_o present_a time_n do_v and_o must_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o singular_a benefit_n they_o receive_v from_o they_o which_o without_o question_n will_v have_v be_v enlarge_v and_o augment_v have_v there_o not_o be_v find_v cause_n sufficient_a of_o a_o cessation_n at_o least_o of_o a_o long_a intermittency_n of_o time_n for_o their_o synod_n then_o be_v limit_v in_o or_o warrant_v by_o the_o council_n act._n for_o as_o when_o the_o prey_n be_v take_v the_o huntsman_n cease_v to_o pursue_v and_o host_n debellato_fw-la the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o the_o soldier_n return_v triumphant_o home_o so_o here_o the_o storm_n of_o heretical_a fury_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n disquiet_v the_o peaceable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o the_o length_n well_o aswage_v difference_n and_o distraction_n about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n compose_v and_o all_o thing_n in_o some_o good_a sort_n settle_v abroad_o the_o bishop_n not_o call_v upon_o by_o their_o metropolitan_n repose_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o own_o diocese_n where_o according_a to_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o say_a council_n of_o basil_n each_o bishop_n be_v to_o convocate_v his_o clergy_n and_o celebrate_v also_o a_o synod_n in_o the_o same_o his_o diocese_n at_o least_o 15._o least_o c._n annis_fw-la singulis_fw-la 18._o distinct_a abb._n in_o c._n conquerent_a de_fw-fr officio_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la c._n episcopus_fw-la 18._o dictinct_n council_n basil_n sess_n 15._o once_o a_o year_n in_o this_o synod_n be_v most_o usual_o hold_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o every_o diocese_n the_o
bishop_n himself_o nisi_fw-la gravi_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la canonico_fw-la impedimento_fw-la detentus_fw-la in_o which_o case_n some_o other_o by_o delegation_n from_o he_o sit_v precedent_n who_o be_v there_o sit_v and_o have_v his_o assemble_a clergy_n about_o he_o with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o laity_n who_o necessary_a cause_n call_v thither_o after_o earnest_a invocation_n for_o the_o assistance_n and_o direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o the_o further_a accomplishment_n of_o such_o accustom_a rite_n as_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a and_o preparative_n to_o the_o business_n the_o bishop_n or_o his_o substitute_n select_v or_o call_v forth_o septem_fw-la è_fw-la plebe_fw-la 6._o c._n episcopus_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la 35._o q._n 6._o say_v the_o decree_n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la parochia_fw-la add_v the_o gloss_n man_n grave_n and_o of_o ripe_a year_n fear_v god_n and_o for_o honesty_n such_o as_o be_v of_o best_a repute_n among_o the_o people_n to_o each_o of_o these_o man_n the_o president_n of_o the_o synod_n deliver_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n amodò_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la quicquid_fw-la nosti_fw-la aut_fw-la audisti_fw-la aut_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la inquisiturus_fw-la es_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o rectam_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la factum_fw-la sit_fw-la aut_fw-la futurum_fw-la erit_fw-la si_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la tuis_fw-la evenerit_fw-la tantùm_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la tuam_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la perveniat_fw-la si_fw-mi scis_fw-la aut_fw-la tibi_fw-la fue●it_fw-la indicatum_fw-la synodalem_fw-la causam_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pertinere_fw-la quòd_fw-la tu_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la amorem_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la timorem_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la pretium_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la parentelam_fw-la ullatenus_fw-la celes_a episcopum_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la missum_fw-la cvi_fw-la hoc_fw-la inquirere_fw-la jusse_v it_o quandocunque_fw-la te_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la interrogaverit_fw-la sic_fw-la te_fw-la deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la &_o istae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la reliquiae_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o which_o oath_n and_o office_n thereupon_o depend_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o enquiry_n stretch_v very_o far_o namely_o into_o all_o business_n cognizable_a &_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a 15._o consil_n basilian_n s●ssio_fw-la 15._o viz._n simony_n heresy_n usury_n sacrilege_n sorcery_n divination_n enchantment_n superstition_n alienation_n of_o church_n live_n fornication_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n beside_o all_o which_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o find_v to_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o inquisition_n as_o cause_v require_v those_o seven_o man_n call_v in_o the_o law_n testes_fw-la synodales_n present_v either_o in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o interrogated_a in_o the_o open_a synod_n deliver_v by_o way_n of_o information_n viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o substitute_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o notary_n than_o present_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o according_o thing_n amiss_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o reformation_n and_o amend_v the_o party_n find_v remiss_a may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o better_a performance_n and_o the_o person_n peccant_a in_o any_o sort_n condign_o punish_v and_o so_o sure_o they_o be_v for_o albeit_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v tenderness_n use_v towards_o sin_n secret_o act_v especial_o where_o scandal_n may_v probable_o fasten_v itself_o upon_o some_o eminent_a call_n and_o so_o a_o secret_a &_o gentle_a animadversion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 28._o isocrat_n orat._n 2._o ad_fw-la nicoc._n p._n 28._o as_o the_o orator_n express_v it_o out_o of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o synodical_a magistrate_n be_v answerable_o inflict_v upon_o the_o offend_a party_n yea_o for_o small_a misdemeanour_n 362._o spelman_n council_n 3._o p._n 362._o and_o the_o first_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n be_v in_o favour_n impose_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o a_o fault_n commit_v become_v so_o manifest_a that_o a_o connivance_n or_o private_a satisfaction_n may_v cause_v a_o public_a offence_n than_o no_o intercession_n 314._o tacit._n annal_a l._n 14._o p_o 314._o no_o pecunia_fw-la ob_fw-la delicta_fw-la as_o tacitus_n in_o another_o case_n can_v exempt_v from_o censure_n and_o shame_n but_o as_o the_o offence_n be_v manifest_a finali_fw-la antiquit._fw-la britan_n p._n 197._o extr._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la jud._n ordinarii_fw-la c._n l._n resragab_n §_o finali_fw-la so_o shall_v the_o punishment_n be_v as_o notorious_a be_v the_o person_n high_a or_o low_a his_o call_n can_v not_o quit_v he_o free_a which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o undergo_v be_v a_o clerk_n he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o ministry_n and_o deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n if_o a_o laic_a he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n and_o debar_v of_o christian_a society_n no_o man_n suffer_v to_o keep_v he_o company_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n so_o i_o take_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v of_o synod_n in_o particular_a diocese_n at_o least_o a_o representation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n and_o censure_n therein_o at_o which_o meeting_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o synodale_n a_o cense_v or_o tribute_n in_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o some_o other_o to_o his_o use_n from_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n now_o synodale_n among_o writer_n be_v find_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o to_o yield_v more_o especial_o a_o two_o fold_v signification_n for_o it_o signify_v not_o only_a conventus_fw-la a_o meeting_n as_o synodus_fw-la do_v but_o likewife_n the_o act_n of_o that_o meeting_n concern_v the_o former_a signification_n we_o have_v a_o instance_n out_o of_o a_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n the_o three_o cite_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n in_o the_o 8._o tom_n of_o his_o annal_n about_o the_o year_n 738._o catholica_fw-la say_v he_o baronius_n baronius_n writng_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o bajory_n and_o almany_n sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la jubet_fw-la ut_fw-la his_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v populi_fw-la christiani_n seu_fw-la exhortatione_n adoptionis_fw-la filiorum_fw-la synodalia_fw-la debent_fw-la celebrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o synodale_n be_v take_v for_o the_o meeting_n or_o synod_n itself_o touch_v the_o latter_a acceptation_n 452._o histor._n tripartit_n l._n 7._o sol_fw-la 452._o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o tripartite_a history_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n out_o of_o divers_a province_n concern_v the_o heresy_n broach_v by_o acasius_n and_o uphold_v by_o his_o and_o his_o adherent_n against_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o point_n be_v there_o dispute_v by_o the_o bishop_n orthodox_n &_o heretical_a it_o be_v at_o length_n discuss_v and_o this_o acasius_n with_o his_o associate_n be_v thorough_o convince_v with_o the_o evidenceof_o truth_n consubstantialitatem_fw-la professi_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v the_o story_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o error_n and_o in_o subscribe_v to_o the_o orthodox_n tenet_n and_o creed_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o synod_n send_v the_o same_o profession_n together_o with_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o nccene_n creed_n to_o jovinian_a the_o emperor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a emperor_n may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o proceed_n with_o this_o acasius_n and_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o uniformity_n of_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n belief_n touch_v that_o creed_n hunc_fw-la libellum_fw-la say_v that_o synod_n mean_v the_o nicene_n creed_n in_o collectione_n synodalium_n sabini_n conscriptum_fw-la invenimus_fw-la in_o this_o place_n i_o take_v synodalia_fw-la to_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n which_o be_v collect_v and_o digest_v by_o this_o sabinus_n 392._o histor_n tripartit_fw-la l._n 5._o p._n 392._o as_o a_o little_a before_o in_o that_o story_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v write_v so_o now_o here_o be_v synodale_n the_o meeting_n and_o synodalia_fw-la too_o the_o act_n of_o the_o meeting_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o will_n some_o say_v to_o synodale_n the_o payment_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n principal_o in_o pursuit_n of_o inquisition_n in_o this_o place_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v find_v yet_o another_o synodale_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v will_v come_v near_o to_o our_o purpose_n yea_o and_o must_v necessary_o be_v take_v for_o this_o very_a payment_n that_o now_o we_o be_v upon_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o the_o 3._o general_n lateran_n council_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o appendix_n there_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 3._o to_o certain_a archdeacon_n and_n dean_n reprove_v they_o for_o extort_v of_o money_n from_o the_o clergy_n sub_fw-la diversis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la in_o a_o fraudulent_a kind_n of_o way_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exactionem_fw-la say_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o epistle_n ut_fw-la eam_fw-la liberiùs_fw-la videamint_fw-la exigere_fw-la quandoque_fw-la
visitor_n do_v exact_a procuration_n yea_o even_o from_o exempt_a place_n and_o order_n privilege_v the_o cistertian_n themselves_o can_v not_o go_v free_a that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o hound_n and_o hawk_n contrary_a to_o a_o prohibitory_a canon_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o lateran_n yea_o that_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o proceed_v with_o they_o that_o unless_o their_o intemperate_a appetite_n be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o they_o have_v ready_o minister_v unto_o they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o unreasonable_o require_v down_o go_v the_o door_n of_o monastery_n church_n door_n be_v break_v open_a and_o what_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n not_o except_v shall_v away_o intolerabilia_fw-la gravamina_fw-la eisdem_fw-la cumulantes_fw-la now_o these_o grievance_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o complain_v of_o in_o this_o council_n and_o altbeit_v they_o be_v prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o god_n indignation_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o pope_n too_o clement_n ca._n ad_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cod_n in_o clement_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o thorough_o redress_v until_o the_o time_n of_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o who_o next_o succeed_v clement_n save_v john_n the_o 23._o that_o come_v between_o they_o he_o i_o say_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o abuse_n of_o the_o visitor_n towards_o the_o clergy_n visit_v notwithstanding_o many_o good_a law_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a namely_o that_o they_o become_v so_o burdensome_a to_o they_o in_o the_o exaction_n of_o procuration_n ut_fw-la oppressi_fw-la subditi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la onera_fw-la nequeant_fw-la supportare_fw-la to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o constitution_n onis_fw-la e●trav_fw-mi come_v de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la c._n vas_n i_o lict_v onis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1337._o make_v a_o canon_n or_o constitution_n and_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n a_o rate_n in_o money_n in_o lieu_n of_o procuration_n in_o victual_n a_o certain_a sum_n payable_a out_o of_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o church_n visit_v and_o requirable_a by_o the_o visitor_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n visit_v more_o or_o less_o leave_v it_o still_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o visit_v either_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n or_o victual_n as_o before_o if_o they_o think_v better_o and_o this_o constitution_n of_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o troublesome_a business_n even_o throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v sway_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o before_o that_o time_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o intolerable_a exaction_n hither_o all_o visitor_n be_v direct_v to_o have_v recourse_n for_o their_o pay_n where_o custom_n have_v not_o limit_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o receipt_n but_o for_o archdeacon_n procuration_n lindewood_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o usual_a sum_n of_o their_o receipt_n in_o money_n be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 5._o somewhat_o above_o 200._o year_n ago_o seven_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o attendant_n to_o each_o man_n 12._o d._n and_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n himself_o 18_o d._n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o quaere_fw-la and_o do_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o and_o that_o be_v 2._o whether_o procuration_n be_v due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la out_o of_o doubt_n they_o be_v and_o great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o heathen_a man_n speak_v thus_o and_o persuade_v to_o yield_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phocy●id_n phocy●id_n and_o not_o only_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n pronounce_v 9_o luc._n 10.7_o 1_o cor._n 9_o that_o dignus_fw-la est_fw-la operarius_fw-la mercede_fw-la luc._n 10._o and_o st._n paul_n reason_n thus_o who_o go_v to_o warfare_n any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n if_o we_o have_v sow_o unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n if_o we_o reap_v your_o carnal_a thing_n thus_o the_o apostle_n excellent_o and_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o due_a bring_v argument_n such_o as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v move_v much_o less_o overturn_v they_o for_o what_o be_v visitation_n other_o then_o laborious_a travelling_n from_o place_n to_o place_n join_v with_o a_o industrious_a vigilancy_n and_o circumspection_n in_o the_o visitor_n and_o for_o this_o very_a end_n ne_o quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la to_o keep_v christ_n vineyard_n from_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n to_o see_v unto_o aswell_o the_o building_n and_o hold_v up_o of_o the_o spiritual_a temple_n as_o the_o fabric_n of_o god_n material_a house_n he_o plant_v he_o sow_v he_o feed_v his_o labour_n be_v painful_a and_o his_o care_n great_a and_o all_o to_o eradicate_v sin_n and_o to_o encourage_v virtue_n in_o a_o word_n schismata_fw-la componere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 12._o caetera_fw-la disponere_fw-la that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 14.14_o in_o a_o word_n thus_o 3._o act._n council_n trid._n sess_v 24._o cap._n 3._o visitationum_fw-la omnium_fw-la istarum_fw-la praecipuus_fw-la sit_fw-la scopus_fw-la sanam_fw-la orthodoxamque_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la expulsis_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la inducere_fw-la bonos_fw-es mores_fw-la tueri_fw-la pravos_fw-la corrigere_fw-la populum_fw-la cohortationibus_fw-la &_o admonitionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la religionem_fw-la pacem_fw-la innocentiamque_fw-la accendere_fw-la so_o the_o trent_n council_n i_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n so_o right_a and_o well_o and_o long_o before_o that_o council_n innocent_a the_o three_o our_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a general_n lateran_n council_n declare_v the_o right_a use_n of_o a_o visitation_n procurationes_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la ca._n procurationes_fw-la set_v it_o down_o thus_o porro_fw-la visitationis_fw-la officium_fw-la exercentes_fw-la non_fw-la quaerant_fw-la quae_fw-la sva_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la j●su_n christi_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la &_o cohortationi_fw-la correctioni_fw-la &_o reformationi_fw-la vacando_fw-la so_o then_o this_o be_v as_o you_o see_v a_o burdensome_a and_o a_o toilsome_a task_n a_o labour_n of_o pain_n so_o necessary_a and_o withal_o conduce_v to_o so_o good_a a_o end_n it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o some_o answerable_a compensation_n shall_v be_v make_v some_o exhibition_n yield_v to_o the_o visitor_n by_o he_o or_o they_o who_o principal_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o good_a of_o his_o travel_n neither_o stand_v this_o payment_n or_o exhibition_n upon_o conveniency_n only_o but_o necessity_n also_o there_o be_v a_o debetur_fw-la in_o it_o say_v vallensis_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o visitor_n find_v his_o claim_n and_o such_o a_o debetur_fw-la as_o admit_v of_o no_o opposition_n or_o stop_v in_o law_n to_o cross_v it_o for_o the_o argument_n hold_v strong_a venerabilis_fw-la gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la consuetud_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la ex_fw-la ossicii_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr praesc●iptionibus_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la visitare_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la debuerat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la tune_n procurationem_fw-la quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la suis_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la cogitur_fw-la militare_fw-la here_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o due_a and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la naturam_fw-la svi_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o if_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la principaliter_fw-la the_o bishop_n or_o visitor_n ought_v to_o visit_v then_o ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la accessory_a he_o ought_v to_o receive_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v for_o a_o near_a relation_n there_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v between_o work_n and_o wage_n then_o be_v between_o visitation_n and_o procuration_n yea_o so_o near_o they_o be_v that_o no_o negative_a prescription_n to_o wit_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr solvendo_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v available_a in_o plea_n or_o proof_n at_o law_n against_o the_o right_n of_o procuration_n especial_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o visitation_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o papal_a privilege_n or_o extreme_a poverty_n of_o the_o visit_v censious_a gloss_n in_o c._n venerabili_fw-la v._n rationable_a exeunt_n the_o censious_a in_o the_o decretall_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a archbishop_n namely_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n senonensis_n a_o ●rench_n prelate_n offic●i_fw-la exteod_n e._n ex_fw-la offic●i_fw-la that_o visit_v of_o his_o province_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n maglore_n and_o of_o the_o prior_n de_fw-fr castres_n and_o of_o some_o other_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n which_o he_o visit_v &_o eâratione_n demand_v procuration_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o for_o this_o cause_n namely_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o former_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o
predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n proceed_v and_o suspend_v all_o that_o stand_v out_o and_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v his_o just_a demand_n and_o afterward_o upon_o their_o further_a contempt_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o so_o acquaint_v pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o with_o what_o he_o have_v do_v who_o present_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n let_v he_o to_o know_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o against_o procuration_n due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la no_o praescription_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o neither_o against_o a_o visitation_n itself_o although_o both_o may_v haply_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n be_v prescribe_v against_o ideoque_fw-la mandamus_fw-la say_v the_o text_n quatenus_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o bujusmodi_fw-la contemptores_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la metropolis_n consuetudine_fw-la tulit_fw-la arthiepiscopus_fw-la memoratus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la factas_fw-la observari_fw-la thus_o pope_n innocent_a and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v honoriu●_n the_o three_o write_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o another_o french_a bishop_n to_o wit_n the_o bishop_n of_o maine_n cenomanenst_n which_o bishopric_n textus_fw-la gloss_n in_o v._o non_fw-la solverunt_fw-la c._n venerabili_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la textus_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v be_v within_o the_o duchy_n of_o anjow_n complain_v against_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n de_fw-fr cultura_fw-la of_o his_o diocese_n that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o procuration_n in_o his_o visitation_n allege_v this_o for_o their_o reason_n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la hactenus_fw-la procurationem_fw-la non_fw-la solverunt_fw-la which_o be_v not_o admit_v for_o a_o good_a plea_n the_o say_a pope_n rescribes_fw-la thus_o discretion_n vestrae_fw-la write_v to_o the_o abbat_n de_fw-fr tyron_n and_o josaphat_n his_o delegate_n in_o that_o cause_n mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliud_fw-la &_o rationabile_fw-la ostenderint_fw-la vos_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la eam_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o dictarverit_fw-la compellatis_fw-la to_o this_o effect_n honorius_n nuser_n exeunt_n the_o censic_n cum_fw-la nuser_n and_o after_o he_o gregory_n the_o nine_o send_v out_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n throughout_o the_o province_n of_o benerventum_n in_o the_o visitation_n of_o a_o archbishop_n there_o we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o procuration_n be_v due_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o quaere_fw-la the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v 3._o whether_o procuration_n be_v only_o due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la and_o no_o other_o wise_a i_o answer_v not_o so_o only_o though_o principal_o so_o the_o canonist_n ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la propound_v this_o question_n namely_o that_o if_o a_o church_n be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o visitor_n that_o there_o need_v no_o travel_n and_o so_o little_a or_o no_o labour_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o visitation_n thereof_o whether_o a_o procuration_n may_v lawful_o be_v require_v from_o that_o church_n and_o albeit_o the_o question_n be_v negative_o hold_v by_o some_o yet_o by_o the_o most_o it_o be_v affirmative_o answer_v quibus_fw-la gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la peragrando_fw-la §._o ulterius_fw-la apud_fw-la lancellotum_fw-la inst_z juris_fw-la canon_n l._n 2._o tit_n 21._o ubi_fw-la de_fw-la censibus_fw-la hostiens_fw-la sum_fw-la de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la §._o a_o quibus_fw-la namely_o that_o procuratio_fw-la solius_fw-la laboris_fw-la in_o tuitu_fw-la non_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la facilius_fw-la praelati_fw-la ad_fw-la visitandum_fw-la inducantur_fw-la so_o that_o howsoever_o the_o visitor_n pain_n be_v but_o little_a and_o his_o charge_n nothing_o at_o all_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o procuration_n for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v lessen_v it_o must_v be_v yield_v notwithstanding_o in_o signum_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o point_n boniface_n the_o eight_o of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o write_v to_o a_o certain_a one_o who_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o collector_n to_o gather_v up_o a_o ten_o from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o person_n throughout_o italy_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n he_o prosecute_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o intimate_v to_o he_o who_o he_o will_v have_v charge_v and_o who_o excuse_v say_v thus_o de_fw-fr illis_fw-la autem_fw-la proourationibus_fw-la quas_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_o pecuniâ_fw-la numeratâ_fw-la rite_n percipi●nt_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la perciperent_fw-la ettamsi_fw-la non_fw-la visitarent_fw-la decimam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o again_o declarationes_fw-la extrav_fw-mi commun_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la c._n declarationes_fw-la praelati_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la procurationem_fw-la quam_fw-la sine_fw-la visitatione_n potuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la percipere_fw-la in_o pecuniâ_fw-la numeratâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v procuratio_fw-la sine_fw-la visitatione_n censibus_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la c._n quanto_fw-la gloss_n in_o v._o visitationis_fw-la c._n piocurationes_fw-la ext_fw-la cod_n c._n ad_fw-la nostrum_fw-la eod_fw-la in_o clem._n c._n vas_fw-la electionis_fw-la cod_n in_o fxtravagant_a gloss_n in_o v._o non_fw-la solverunt_fw-la c_o venerab_n ext_fw-la de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la but_o what_o procuration_n be_v here_o praecise_o mean_v may_v fall_v into_o question_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o find_v mention_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n divers_a kind_n of_o procuration_n arise_v from_o different_a reason_n as_o namely_o first_o from_o visitation_n second_o pact_n three_o privilege_n fourthly_a and_o last_o custom_n all_o which_o as_o they_o do_v arise_v from_o different_a reason_n so_o be_v they_o pay_v at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n victual_n be_v ancient_o and_o sole_o the_o visitation_n procuration_n till_o this_o pope_n boniface_n his_o time_n who_o make_v money_n passable_a in_o lieu_n of_o victual_n for_o that_o payment_n the_o rest_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v all_o pay_v in_o money_n so_o than_o the_o procuration_n from_o whence_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o have_v a_o ten_o be_v in_o pecunia_fw-la numerata_fw-la and_o be_v then_o ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o that_o sort_n due_a as_o in_o the_o text_n be_v evident_a and_o money_n for_o visitation_n procuration_n but_o even_o new_o tolerate_v to_o pass_v both_o visitation_n and_o custom_n too_o as_o prescribe_v from_o that_o right_n be_v quite_o exclude_v from_o the_o causality_n of_o this_o pay_n in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v probable_a then_o that_o from_o one_o of_o the_o other_o reason_n of_o procuration_n the_o ten_o before_o speak_v of_o be_v requirable_a but_o for_o which_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a on_o my_o part_n curious_o to_o seek_v after_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o consequence_n for_o any_o to_o know_v there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o procuration_n from_o any_o such_o cause_n to_o wit_n of_o pact_n or_o privilege_n in_o use_n of_o receipt_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o i_o know_v or_o have_v yet_o hear_v of_o that_o which_o i_o intend_v and_o aim_v principal_o at_o in_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o three_o and_o last_o quaere_fw-la and_o be_v of_o frequent_a use_n in_o these_o time_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o claim_n that_o custom_n make_v and_o the_o right_a that_o sure_o it_o have_v to_o this_o ecclesiastical_a payment_n of_o procuration_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n to_o make_v good_a therefore_o the_o receipt_n of_o procuration_n by_o this_o reason_n we_o be_v first_o to_o set_v down_o the_o special_a property_n require_v in_o a_o prevail_a custom_n which_o in_o short_a be_v chief_o two_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v rationabilis_fw-la the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v legitimè_fw-la praescripta_fw-la now_o that_o custom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rationabilis_fw-la and_o so_o consequent_o inviolabilis_fw-la tutionum_fw-la gloss_n in_o v._o rationabilis_fw-la c._n cumtanto_n exeunt_n the_o consurtu●l_n distinct_a 11._o c._n consuetud_fw-la etc._n etc._n eccles_n const_n tutionum_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la divivo_fw-la juri_fw-la contradicit_fw-la nec_fw-la obviat_fw-la canonicis_fw-la institutis_fw-la that_o contradict_v not_o the_o divine_a law_n nor_o meet_v the_o canonical_a institutes_n in_o the_o front_n of_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v legitimè_fw-la praescripta_fw-la 2._o gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la boc_fw-la tempus_fw-la c._n servitium_fw-la 18._o q._n 2._o when_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la it_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o year_n if_o these_o two_o to_o wit_n reasonableness_n and_o sufficient_a continuance_n of_o time_n do_v meet_v together_o in_o a_o custom_n they_o make_v that_o custom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impregnable_o strong_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o want_n of_o rreason_n it_o be_v as_o easy_o overturn_v though_o never_o so_o ancient_a by_o that_o know_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n juris_fw-la paulus_n l._n 29._o h._n de_fw-fr regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la quod_fw-la initio_fw-la vitiosum_fw-la