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cause_n bishop_n emperor_n rome_n 3,418 5 7.3244 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96402 Historical reflections on the Bishop of Rome: chiefly discovering those events of humane affaires which most advanced the papal usurpation. By John Wagstaff, M.A. O.C. Wagstaffe, John, 1633-1677. 1660 (1660) Wing W196; Thomason E1035_9 19,265 43

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which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o believer_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o same_o call_n but_o alas_o have_v the_o world_n be_v persuade_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v not_o only_o charitative_a advisoe_n but_o dictatorian_a mandate_n necessary_a to_o be_v obey_v as_o proceed_v forsooth_o from_o one_o who_o christ_n have_v appoint_v head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o a_o oracle_n whence_o nothing_o but_o veritable_a answer_n shall_v be_v hear_v i_o say_v have_v such_o a_o persuasion_n possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o will_v have_v make_v it_o the_o common_a subject_n of_o their_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n without_o question_v many_o panegyricall_a oration_n and_o many_o homily_n will_v have_v be_v make_v upon_o no_o other_o theme_n or_o text_n than_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o thanks_o unto_o god_n for_o bestow_v on_o the_o christian_n a_o visible_a unerring_a decider_n of_o controversy_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o peruse_v the_o ancient_a writer_n we_o shall_v plain_o perceive_v how_o little_a the_o noise_n be_v which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n do_v make_v in_o their_o day_n so_o little_a that_o i_o much_o wonder_v they_o be_v no_o more_o talk_v of_o consider_v as_o i_o say_v before_o their_o residence_n in_o the_o metropolis_n 〈…〉_o and_o their_o virtue_n eminent_a in_o the_o first_o bishop_n 〈…〉_o not_o the_o father_n be_v very_o malignant_a in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o papal_a pretence_n be_v true_a not_o to_o leave_v it_o set_v down_o express_o in_o any_o of_o their_o writing_n that_o christ_n make_v peter_n the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n as_o also_o that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o follow_a bishop_n in_o that_o city_n succeed_v he_o not_o only_o in_o his_o bishopric_n but_o likewise_o in_o his_o great_a privilege_n of_o headship_n and_o infallibility_n moreover_o do_v not_o the_o father_n trouble_n themselves_o to_o no_o purpose_n in_o toil_a to_o make_v laborious_a confutation_n of_o heretic_n if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v present_a recourse_n to_o a_o visible_a unerring_a authority_n in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n so_o that_o suppose_v the_o heretic_n have_v refuse_v to_o submit_v unto_o this_o authority_n the_o main_a work_n shall_v have_v be_v not_o to_o confute_v their_o opinion_n but_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a judge_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o very_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o be_v what_o he_o pretend_v to_o in_o these_o day_n the_o eye_n of_o all_o nation_n will_v have_v be_v upon_o that_o see_v to_o revere_v it_o to_o honour_v it_o to_o bow_v down_o before_o it_o in_o the_o submission_n of_o their_o understanding_n nay_o further_o i_o be_o real_o persuade_v have_v christ_n intend_v such_o a_o supreme_a power_n in_o his_o church_n see_v it_o do_v so_o high_o import_v the_o church_n welfare_n to_o be_v general_o know_v we_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n with_o as_o express_v term_n as_o we_o find_v justification_n by_o faith_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o be_v there_o leave_v by_o 〈…〉_o penman_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o patronize_v the_o 〈…〉_o and_o infallibility_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o roman_a bishops●_n asdruball_n for_o peter_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o i_o to_o evacuate_v those_o trivial_a argument_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n concern_v he_o which_o i_o forbear_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o insist_v upon_o logical_a argument_n either_o pro_fw-la or_o con_v but_o only_o to_o reflect_v on_o historical_a passage_n wherefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o when_o peter_n come_v to_o antioch_n he_o walk_v not_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n but_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o great_a scandal_n and_o thereupon_o withstand_v to_o the_o face_n by_o paul_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n in_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n to_o the_o galatian_n to_o prove_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n nay_o when_o peter_n to_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o own_o phrase_n be_v in_o cathedra_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o council_n of_o apostle_n and_o other_o brethren_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n to_o which_o all_o do_v assent_v proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o james_n as_o for_o the_o roman_a bishop_n you_o must_v not_o look_v to_o have_v any_o hint_n of_o he_o in_o scripture_n peter_n never_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o under_o such_o a_o capacity_n nay_o paul_n in_o those_o several_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v either_o to_o or_o from_o rome_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v peter_n which_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a if_o peter_n do_v dwell_v in_o that_o city_n for_o paul_n be_v solicitous_a in_o mention_v several_a other_o far_a less_o considerable_a who_o he_o do_v either_o salute_n or_o send_v salutation_n from_o to_o other_o but_o what_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n i_o be_o confident_a it_o will_v trouble_v the_o whole_a papacy_n to_o prove_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n paul_n it_o be_v certain_a be_v there_o and_o those_o who_o contend_v that_o peter_n be_v too_o do_v general_o hold_v they_o be_v both_o martyre_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o one_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o other_o by_o the_o cross_n why_o then_o be_v peter_n bishop_n and_o not_o paul_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n say_v that_o paul_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n as_o peter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o circumcision_n nay_o james_n and_o peter_n and_o john_n do_v solemn_o give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n unto_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o themselves_o unto_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n chap._n ii_o how_n or_o by_o what_o cause_v the_o pope_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o supremacy_n in_o the_o church_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o any_o long_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o neither_o peter_n nor_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v that_o power_n which_o the_o late_a bishop_n pretend_v to_o derive_v from_o they_o there_o be_v few_o in_o our_o nation_n that_o will_v gainsay_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v wherefore_o have_v already_o make_v such_o brief_a remark_n as_o plain_o evince_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o usurper_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o what_o i_o do_v chief_o intend_v namely_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o several_a step_n or_o degree_n by_o which_o he_o be_v advance_v in_o his_o usurpation_n this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o reflect_v on_o the_o event_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o give_v a_o account_n in_o order_n of_o the_o several_a cause_n which_o do_v cooperate_v towards_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o intolerable_a roman_a yoke_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o first_o cause_n therefore_o be_v the_o remove_n of_o the_o empertal_a seat_n by_o constantine_n for_o though_o a_o good_a while_n after_o he_o there_o be_v western_a as_o well_o as_o eastern_a emperor_n yet_o after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d on_o italy_n by_o the_o herul_n first_o and_o then_o the_o goth_n the_o imperial_a majesty_n do_v entire_o reside_v at_o constantinople_n now_o this_o city_n by_o constantine_n mean_n be_v grow_v so_o magnificent_a and_o august_a that_o it_o be_v dear_a to_o the_o emperor_n than_o rome_n in_o self_n insomuch_o that_o when_o bellisarius_fw-la and_o narses_n have_v recover_v italy_n from_o the_o goth_n the_o emperor_n never_o affect_v to_o go_v and_o reside_v at_o old_a rome_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o gain_v the_o more_o elbow_n room_n to_o play_v rex_fw-la second_o the_o reside_v of_o the_o italian_a exarch_n at_o ravenna_n justine_n the_o second_o be_v author_n of_o the_o exarchy_n to_o which_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o italian_a writer_n impute_v most_o of_o the_o calamity_n afterward_o befalling_a italy_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o other_o guise_n calamity_n than_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o now_o neither_o the_o emperor_n himself_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o his_o exarch_n reside_v at_o rome_n only_o a_o petty_a companion_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o exarch_n to_o praeside_fw-la over_o the_o city_n and_o be_v call_v duke_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o narni_n spoleto_n and_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o splendour_n of_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v far_o remove_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n their_o bishop_n shine_v so_o much_o the_o bright_a and_o gain_v a_o proportionable_a