of_o a_o lay_v judge_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n of_o debt_n challenge_v on_o a_o clerk_n shall_v be_v term_v here_o damnable_a presumption_n and_o temerity_n yet_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o boniface_n suppose_v a_o former_a law_n or_o privilege_n exempt_n clerk_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n the_o break_n of_o which_o law_n or_o privilege_n most_o have_v be_v it_o which_o he_o call_v here_o damnable_a presumption_n and_o temerity_n but_o who_o make_v this_o law_n or_o give_v this_o privilege_n whether_o emperor_n and_o other_o king_n or_o whether_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o even_o with_o other_o bishop_n or_o also_o whether_o god_n himself_o immediate_o this_o canon_n of_o boniface_n determine_v not_o at_o all_o and_o though_o boniface_n therein_o command_v the_o ordinary_a to_o proceed_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o such_o lay_v judge_n as_o will_v presume_v to_o give_v sentence_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o clergieman_n yet_o so_o may_v boniface_n have_v do_v nay_o and_o just_o too_o have_v do_v if_o such_o a_o law_n of_o exemption_n have_v be_v former_o make_v by_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o only_o by_o this_o power_n because_o even_o in_o this_o case_n clergiemen_n have_v acquire_v a_o civil_a right_o not_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o such_o inferior_a lay_v judge_n and_o consequent_o the_o bishop_n may_v use_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o they_o may_v for_o defence_n of_o any_o other_o civil_a right_n in_o either_o clergy_n or_o laity_n until_o the_o same_o supreme_a civil_a power_n do_v repeal_v such_o law_n or_o transfer_v again_o such_o right_n for_o so_o long_a and_o no_o long_o shall_v this_o law_n of_o boniface_n for_o excommunicate_v such_o lay_v judge_n by_o the_o ordinary_n continue_v so_o that_o out_o of_o so_o many_o head_n either_o joint_o or_o several_o take_v it_o appear_v this_o cap._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o 6._o be_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n at_o all_o that_o ever_o any_o pope_n have_v as_o much_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exempt_v clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n though_o i_o confess_v it_o must_v have_v suppose_v they_o former_o exempt_v by_o some_o power_n in_o some_o civil_a cause_n from_o inferior_a lay_v judge_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n 7._o that_o for_o the_o late_a of_o these_o two_o canon_n or_o cap._n clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr immuniâ_n eceles_n in_o 6._o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o boniface_n fly_v so_o high_a therein_o excommunicate_v all_o rector_n captain_n power_n baron_n count_n duke_n prince_n king_n emperor_n etc._n etc._n who_o impose_v on_o or_o exact_v or_o even_o receive_v from_o churchman_n or_o churchlands_n or_o good_n any_o kind_n of_o burden_n tally_n or_o collection_n and_o half_n ten_o twentieth_n hundreth_n or_o any_o other_o portion_n or_o share_n whatsoever_o of_o their_o profit_n or_o revenue_n as_o likewise_o all_o prelate_n and_o ecclesiastic_n whosoever_o both_o secular_a and_o regular_a who_o shall_v pay_v any_o such_o under_o what_o pretext_n soever_o without_o express_a permission_n from_o himself_o or_o other_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v he_o though_o i_o say_v all_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v so_o notorious_o do_v by_o boniface_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o correct_v so_o great_a a_o extravagancy_n of_o he_o and_o correct_v it_o even_o in_o a_o general_a council_n which_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n follow_v under_o clement_n the_o v._o at_o vienna_n in_o france_n and_o to_o revoke_v it_o whole_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o clementina_n quoniani_n de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la yet_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o boniface_n decree_v nothing_o in_o this_o very_a chapter_n clericis_fw-la that_o may_v be_v allege_v with_o any_o reason_n for_o bellarmine_n voluit_fw-la that_o be_v nothing_o for_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n to_o exempt_a clergieman_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o very_o mere_a temporal_a prince_n nay_o nor_o for_o a_o power_n in_o either_o to_o exempt_a clerk_n from_o such_o payment_n not_o for_o the_o former_a power_n because_o he_o speak_v only_o here_o of_o such_o payment_n and_o such_o payment_n be_v very_o different_a from_o other_o cause_n criminal_a or_o civil_a also_o nor_o for_o the_o late_a because_o albeit_o he_o proceed_v so_o vigorous_o against_o all_o such_o as_o will_v either_o exact_a or_o receive_v such_o payment_n how_o free_o soever_o make_v otherwise_o or_o will_v submit_v or_o consent_v to_o such_o payment_n without_o his_o own_o express_a consent_n yet_o all_o this_o he_o do_v as_o suppose_v the_o land_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o churchman_n themselves_o before_o exempt_v from_o all_o such_o payment_n and_o yet_o determine_v not_o here_o nor_o else_o where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o either_o pope_n or_o church_n they_o be_v so_o before_o exempt_v and_o boniface_n persuade_v himself_o that_o by_o what_o power_n soever_o they_o have_v be_v so_o exempt_a or_o by_o what_o law_n soever_o divine_a or_o humane_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a those_o of_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o those_o of_o pope_n or_o other_o bishop_n it_o be_v his_o own_o part_n to_o see_v a_o exact_a observance_n of_o such_o exemption_n and_o that_o he_o may_v to_o this_o end_n make_v use_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a censure_n and_o questionless_a have_v his_o supposition_n be_v true_a in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o it_o concern_v a_o exemption_n so_o general_a from_o all_o kind_n of_o tribut_n tax_v etc._n etc._n in_o all_o contingency_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o what_o power_n soever_o even_o the_o high_a supreme_a civil_a on_o earth_n lay_v on_o or_o receive_v from_o churchlands_n good_n or_o person_n he_o may_v observe_v due_a moderation_n command_v under_o mere_a and_o pure_a spiritual_a censure_n the_o due_a observance_n of_o such_o exemption_n though_o grant_v only_o by_o the_o mere_a temporal_a power_n and_o civil_a law_n but_o this_o supposition_n be_v not_o right_a and_o he_o exceed_v therefore_o and_o therefore_o too_o this_o decree_n of_o his_o be_v total_o annul_v in_o the_o above_o clementina_n quoniam_fw-la as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o 8._o that_o for_o the_o bull_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n caenae_fw-la as_o be_v yearly_a and_o with_o so_o great_a solemnity_n publish_v and_o renew_v at_o rome_n on_o maundy_n thursday_n when_o the_o last_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v special_o remember_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o name_n of_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v derive_v nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o it_o for_o any_o such_o voluit_fw-la of_o bellarmine_n for_o albeit_o among_o twenty_o special_a excommunication_n contain_v therein_o against_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n or_o delinquent_n there_o be_v at_o least_o four_o large_a one_o with_o a_o huge_a variety_n of_o clause_n particular_o against_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o infringer_n or_o presume_v infringer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n immunity_n or_o as_o that_o bull_n call_v it_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n videlicet_fw-la fourteen_o xv._o xvi_o xvii_o xviii_o excommunication_n yet_o as_o the_o pope_n assume_v not_o pretend_v not_o in_o this_o bull_n that_o himself_o thereby_o give_v that_o liberty_n so_o he_o determine_v not_o therein_o who_o give_v that_o liberty_n immunity_n or_o exemption_n to_o churchman_n whether_o god_n or_o man_n and_o if_o man_n whether_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o church_n or_o whether_o not_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n as_o neither_o do_v he_o there_o determine_v that_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v former_o from_o either_o god_n or_o man_n or_o pope_n or_o prince_n or_o state_n or_o church_n all_o those_o liberty_n or_o even_o any_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o liberty_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o which_o he_o proceed_v in_o that_o bull_n with_o so_o great_a severity_n the_o pope_n therefore_o only_o suppose_v that_o churchman_n have_v by_o some_o law_n or_o some_o fact_n of_o god_n or_o man_n of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o of_o the_o lie_v prince_n and_o people_n these_o liberty_n but_o from_o which_o he_o say_v nothing_o in_o the_o bull._n now_o we_o know_v that_o supposition_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o a_o determination_n in_o the_o case_n for_o so_o our_o own_o school-divines_a and_o bellarmine_n himself_o elsewhere_o de_fw-la concilior_fw-la authoritat_fw-la and_o truth_n itself_o do_v teach_v we_o whereof_o i_o have_v before_o give_v the_o reason_n whence_o it_o appear_v evident_o this_o bulla_n caenae_fw-la be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n allege_v as_o any_o of_o those_o former_a papal_a canon_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v he_o that_o give_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la ecclesiastical_a exemption_n from_o either_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a secular_a judicatories_n in_o temporal_a matter_n whatsoever_o
delegate_a other_o or_o sit_v himself_o alone_o or_o with_o other_o in_o judgement_n on_o this_o cause_n of_o cecilian_a a_o bishop_n the_o other_o excuse_n of_o baronius_n tom_n 3._o a_o 316._o n._n 58._o be_v no_o less_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a than_o his_o former_a pretence_n for_o now_o he_o say_v that_o constantine_n yield_v to_o or_o admit_v of_o such_o unlawful_a unjust_a appeal_n to_o the_o end_n the_o schismatic_a donatist_n be_v so_o in_o all_o tribunal_n overcome_v shall_v at_o last_o desist_v from_o that_o cause_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o quiet_a and_o the_o african_a church_n so_o then_o divide_v by_o schism_n may_v be_v sometime_o again_o unite_v in_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o because_o he_o think_v africa_n can_v otherwise_o hardly_o be_v continue_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v so_o powerful_a a_o faction_n as_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n do_v shake_v the_o african_n already_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n ut_fw-la sic_fw-la victi_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v of_o these_o schismatics_n à _fw-la causa_fw-la desisterent_fw-la penitusque_fw-la conquiescerent_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la affricana_fw-la schismate_fw-la scissa_fw-la pace_fw-la atque_fw-la concordia_fw-la uniretur_fw-la quodque_fw-la existimaret_fw-la haud_fw-la facile_fw-la posse_fw-la sub_fw-la romano_n imperio_fw-la contineri_fw-la affricam_fw-la tam_fw-la potenti_fw-la factione_n labantem_fw-la to_o which_o excuse_n i_o suppose_v first_o in_o general_n that_o evil_a be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o any_o end_n how_o good_a soever_o and_o yet_o even_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o africa_n the_o procedure_n of_o constantine_n must_v have_v be_v evil_a because_o against_o both_o the_o natural_a &_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n if_o the_o supposition_n and_o position_n too_o of_o baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n be_v true_a concern_v the_o immunity_n of_o ecclesiastic_n even_o also_o in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o lay_n or_o civil_a judicatories_n next_o i_o suppose_v in_o particular_a that_o the_o politic_a rule_n of_o some_o worldly_a prince_n for_o govern_v or_o contain_v their_o people_n in_o obedience_n can_v excuse_v a_o pious_a prince_n if_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hurt_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o and_o i_o say_v moreover_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o baronius_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o cardinal_n priest_n shall_v admit_v here_o of_o such_o politic_a reason_n of_o constantine_n or_o rather_o in_o and_o for_o constantine_n against_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n which_o yet_o himself_o maintain_v all_o along_o also_o here_o to_o have_v be_v usurp_v upon_o and_o unjust_o hurt_v by_o such_o procedure_n of_o constantine_n yea_o notwithstanding_o that_o pretence_n of_o danger_n in_o africa_n in_o his_o five_o tome_n a_o 400._o n._n 41._o he_o himself_n praise_n and_o perhaps_o just_o too_o praise_v the_o vigour_n and_o piety_n of_o st._n john_n chrysostome_n in_o dissuade_v the_o emperor_n arcadius_n from_o grant_v to_o to_o gainas_n the_o arian_n rebel_n that_o only_o one_o church_n which_o he_o desire_v for_o the_o people_n of_o his_o sect_n within_o constantinople_n theodoret._n l._n 5._o c._n 32._o albeit_o the_o emperor_n be_v otherwise_o and_o vehement_o too_o incline_v as_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o gainas_n and_o suspect_v he_o aim_v at_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o pray_v chrysostome_n consent_n for_o give_v he_o that_o one_o church_n to_o try_v if_o that_o will_v lessen_v the_o rage_n of_o gainas_n for_o he_o be_v already_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o chrysostome_n will_v not_o be_v move_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n rather_o too_o much_o rigour_n then_o true_a vigour_n in_o chrysostome_n according_a to_o prudential_a maxim_n and_o pious_a too_o i_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v i_o be_o sure_a other_o good_a churchman_n and_o even_o great_a bishop_n have_v also_o in_o our_o own_o age_n and_o some_o former_a too_o consent_v to_o the_o give_v away_o from_o catholic_n to_o protestant_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o protestant_a minister_n and_o their_o divine_a service_n not_o one_o church_n only_o but_o some_o hundred_o if_o not_o thousand_o of_o church_n in_o germany_n france_n flanders_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o also_o for_o ever_o and_o even_o by_o public_a article_n of_o pacification_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a also_o if_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o i_o mean_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n or_o of_o god_n law_n i_o see_v not_o how_o caholicks_n live_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o protestant_a prince_n or_o state_n now_o at_o present_a in_o europe_n may_v with_o any_o colourable_a argument_n of_o reason_n urge_v the_o restore_n or_o bestow_v on_o themselves_o some_o or_o any_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v at_o present_a and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o make_v use_v of_o by_o protestant_n minister_n and_o bishop_n for_o these_o prince_n state_n minister_n bishop_n and_o their_o protestant_n people_n must_v at_o least_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o hold_v the_o roman_a religion_n and_o rite_n to_o be_v profanation_n of_o those_o church_n as_o chrysostome_n hold_v of_o the_o arrian_n religion_n and_o rite_n so_o that_o until_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o present_a roman_a religion_n and_o rite_n be_v the_o true_a ancient_a and_o true_a rite_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a apostolic_a church_n or_o that_o their_o own_o religion_n or_o rite_n be_v false_a no_o man_n will_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v that_o be_v to_o convince_v they_o by_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v safe_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o they_o to_o permit_v free_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n where_o they_o can_v otherwise_o avoid_v it_o the_o use_n of_o any_o church_n to_o roman_a catholic_n if_o i_o say_v chrysostome_n just_o and_o prudent_o speak_v not_o according_a only_o to_o his_o opinion_n but_o according_a to_o the_o verity_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o deny_v his_o own_o consent_n to_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n for_o give_v that_o one_o church_n in_o constantinople_n to_o the_o arrian_n at_o that_o time_n or_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o deny_v it_o just_o and_o prudent_o i_o mean_v still_o upon_o that_o only_a account_n of_o be_v against_o conscience_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n other_o politic_a and_o wise_a consideration_n he_o may_v have_v have_v indeed_o as_o i_o believe_v he_o have_v and_o as_o i_o believe_v also_o whether_o he_o have_v or_o not_o he_o advise_v that_o herein_o which_o he_o think_v most_o pious_a but_o such_o concern_v we_o not_o here_o as_o no_o more_o do_v this_o whole_a instance_n itself_o nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o argue_v ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la out_o of_o baronius_n himself_o against_o himself_o and_o to_o show_v that_o if_o chrysostome_n be_v praise_v worthy_a for_o choose_v rather_o to_o let_v the_o whole_a empire_n nay_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n too_o run_v the_o risco_fw-la of_o be_v overrun_v by_o a_o arrian_n rebel_n tyrant_n than_o consent_n to_o or_o permit_v the_o deliver_n up_o to_o the_o arrian_n for_o their_o divine_a service_n one_o material_a church_n or_o temple_n or_o house_n only_o however_o consecrate_v yet_o compose_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n or_o brick_n inanimate_a thing_n constantine_n be_v not_o excusable_a by_o he_o and_o by_o his_o pretence_n here_o if_o he_o transgress_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n in_o usurp_a on_o and_o profane_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o very_a live_a church_n albeit_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o hazard_n if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v so_o to_o pass_v by_o therefore_o this_o excuse_n of_o baronius_n or_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o constantine_n be_v far_o better_a defend_v by_o say_v what_o the_o truth_n be_v and_o be_v that_o he_o want_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o be_v he_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o whole_a procedure_n or_o any_o other_o of_o judge_a churchman_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o such_o dangerous_a variance_n but_o what_o become_v and_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o pious_a prince_n who_o carry_v the_o sword_n and_o minister_n vindicative_a justice_n for_o by_o actual_a and_o effectual_a instance_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o very_a sacerdotal_a order_n and_o to_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o faith_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o force_v also_o when_o necessary_a the_o churchman_n themselves_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o be_v part_n of_o this_o princely_a royal_a and_o imperial_a duty_n i_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o john_n the_o meletian_a bishop_n or_o of_o those_o many_o other_o egyptian_a bishop_n command_v and_o actual_o send_v by_o constantine_n to_o exile_n of_o who_o baronius_n tom_n 3._o a_o 336._o n._n 16_o 17._o but_o forasmuch_o as_o baronius_n say_v ibid._n n._n
vincti_fw-la sumus_fw-la where_o you_o see_v a_o general_n council_n and_o a_o council_n true_o general_n with_o their_o arm_n or_o hand_n wide_o spread_v bow_v down_o humble_v themselves_o &_o touch_v as_o their_o phrase_n be_v the_o knee_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o set_v free_a to_o they_o out_o of_o prison_n the_o patriarchal_a president_n of_o their_o whole_a council_n and_o you_o may_v see_v they_o in_o some_o passage_n go_v before_o complain_v indeed_o but_o with_o all_o modesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v deceive_v by_o sinister_a information_n but_o that_o he_o oppress_v or_o infringe_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n they_o neither_o complain_v of_o there_o nor_o elsewhere_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o any_o thought_n of_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n interdict_v or_o monitory_n or_o minatories_n of_o either_o and_o consequent_o so_o far_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o late_a age_n the_o same_o theodosius_n and_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o praetorian_a presect_v exile_v nestorius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v by_o the_o say_v great_a ephesme_fw-fr council_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o true_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n epist_n 6._o writing_n to_o juvenal_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n advice_n that_o the_o extermination_n of_o nestorius_n shall_v be_v desire_v and_o expect_v from_o this_o emperor_n only_o and_o from_o his_o subordinate_a civil_a magistrate_n necessarium_fw-la autem_fw-la erit_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la christi_fw-la amanti_fw-la ac_fw-la religiosissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la scribamus_fw-la consulamusque_fw-la ne_fw-la pietati_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la hominem_fw-la praeponant_fw-la sed_fw-la largiatur_fw-la orbi_fw-la rectae_fw-la fidei_fw-la firmitudinem_fw-la ac_fw-la greges_fw-la domini_fw-la à _fw-la malo_fw-la pastore_fw-la liberent_fw-la nisi_fw-la universorum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la obtemperaverit_fw-la pursuant_n to_o which_o desire_n this_o very_a theodosius_n afflict_v most_o grievous_o several_a other_o bishop_n for_o be_v only_o suspect_v of_o nestorianism_n among_o who_o let_v theodoret_n bishop_n of_o cyrus_n albeit_o in_o himself_o otherwise_o a_o very_a true_a and_o sure_a catholic_n tell_v how_o the_o emperor_n punish_v he_o upon_o suspicion_n only_o &_o let_v we_o observe_v whether_o he_o complain_v that_o a_o laic_a shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o &_o judge_v and_o sentence_n and_o confine_v a_o bishop_n or_o whether_o only_o be_v complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o as_o have_v no_o crime_n at_o all_o whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o which_o he_o have_v confess_v or_o that_o be_v object_v to_o he_o at_o least_o upon_o any_o kind_n of_o even_o but_o a_o probable_a ground_n cum_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o himself_o theodoretus_n epist_n 81._o apud_fw-la paron_n tom_fw-mi 6._o a_o 440._o num_fw-la 11._o ad_fw-la nomum_fw-la consulem_fw-la semel_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la scripserim_fw-la litteras_fw-la nondum_fw-la accepi_fw-la &_o imperatoris_fw-la decreto_fw-la cyrenssum_fw-la regionis_fw-la terminos_fw-la praeterire_fw-la prohibeor_fw-la nulla_fw-la vero_fw-la alia_fw-la causa_fw-la huius_fw-la damnationis_fw-la videtur_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la quod_fw-la synodos_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la congrego_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la neque_fw-la accusatio_fw-la ostenderetur_fw-la neque_fw-la actor_n appareret_fw-la neque_fw-la reus_fw-la convictus_fw-la decretum_fw-la tamen_fw-la editum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o adduce_v the_o example_n of_o festus_n with_o paul_n act._n 25._o he_o add_v et_fw-la haec_fw-la quidem_fw-la dicebat_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la credebat_fw-la sed_fw-la idolorum_fw-la erroribus_fw-la serviebat_fw-la ego_fw-la vero_fw-la neque_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la a_o synod_n congregem_fw-la nec_fw-la ne_fw-la &_o quorum_fw-la causa_fw-la congregem_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la mali_fw-la afferam_fw-la vel_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la publicis_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la in_o maximis_fw-la deliquissem_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la arceor_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la quin_fw-la immo_fw-la aliis_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnis_fw-la aperta_fw-la est_fw-la civitas_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la arrii_fw-la &_o eunâmii_fw-la sectateribus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o marcionistis_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la qui_fw-la valentini_n &_o montani_fw-la morbo_fw-la laborant_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o ethnicis_fw-la &_o judaeis_n ego_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la dogmatibus_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la pugno_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la excluder_n civitate_fw-la moreover_o it_o be_v theodosius_n command_v irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o tyrus_n to_o be_v not_o only_o depose_v from_o his_o episcopal_a see_n but_o also_o degrade_v of_o sacerdotal_a order_n as_o be_v actual_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n acta_fw-la council_n ephes_n edit_fw-la pelt_n tom_fw-mi 5._o c._n 29._o and_o further_a yet_o it_o be_v this_o emperor_n theodosius_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a great_a general_n synod_n of_o ephesus_n depose_v the_o before_o mention_v john_n from_o his_o patriarchal_a see_n of_o antioch_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n intercede_v and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n nay_o command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v and_o who_o also_o by_o his_o own_o self_n same_o and_o only_a imperial_a authority_n though_o for_o a_o very_a just_a end_n or_o lest_o otherwise_o great_a trouble_n shall_v arise_v licence_v the_o say_a john_n to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a see_n of_o antioch_n and_o final_o it_o be_v this_o emperor_n theodosius_n that_o call_v both_o john_n and_o cyril_n to_o himself_o to_o nicomedia_n and_o force_v they_o to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o john_n also_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n wherever_o by_o renounce_v nostorius_fw-la martianus_n a_o no_o less_o catholic_n emperor_n even_o he_o who_o together_o with_o pulcheria_n the_o good_a empress_n convoke_v the_o four_o general_n council_n or_o that_o great_a one_o indeed_o of_o chalâdân_n this_o very_a martianus_n i_o say_v be_v he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n remove_v from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n the_o cause_n of_o ââas_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n and_o this_o too_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o edessa_n subject_n to_o and_o accuser_n of_o the_o say_v ibas_n their_o own_o bishop_n and_o because_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o accusation_n against_o ibas_n immediate_o belong_v in_o the_o church_n be_v suspect_v of_o partiality_n and_o commit_v it_o to_o other_o bishop_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o join_v also_o to_o these_o other_o bishop_n for_o a_o assistant_n damasium_n tribunum_fw-la &_o nâtarium_n a_o mere_a lay_v officer_n council_n chalced._n act._n 9_o but_o that_o which_o herein_o or_o in_o this_o cause_n of_o ibas_n and_o in_o this_o imperial_a cognizance_n and_o commission_n of_o it_o be_v more_o notable_a yet_o be_v that_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a priest_n his_o accuser_n be_v pure_o ecclesiastical_a as_o whole_o concern_v a_o excommunication_n which_o he_o have_v pronounce_v against_o they_o but_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o external_a superintendence_n over_o and_o power_n of_o the_o external_a regiment_n of_o even_o mere_a church_n affair_n especial_o in_o two_o case_n viz._n 1._o when_o manifest_a injustice_n be_v commit_v or_o innocency_n oppress_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n that_o matter_n be_v so_o carry_v in_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n of_o it_o 2._o when_o he_o see_v that_o by_o the_o carriage_n however_o this_o be_v of_o churchman_n or_o of_o the_o spiritual_a superior_n of_o other_o churchman_n or_o layman_n the_o public_a peace_n or_o tranquillity_n of_o either_o church_n or_o state_n politic_a be_v any_o way_n disturb_v or_o hazard_v or_o that_o any_o other_o public_a spiritual_a or_o even_o temporal_a good_a which_o imply_v no_o sin_n be_v hinder_v pursuant_n to_o which_o it_o be_v also_o that_o leo_n magnus_n &_o primus_fw-la the_o first_o and_o great_a pope_n of_o that_o name_n write_v to_o a_o other_o leo_n the_o emperor_n and_o write_v in_o his_o 81._o epist_n to_o coerce_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a church_n as_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n in_o quibus_fw-la say_v this_o holy_a pope_n deturbandis_fw-la si_fw-la frater_fw-la meus_fw-la anatolius_n cum_fw-la nimis_fw-la benign_a parcit_fw-la segnior_fw-it invenitur_fw-la dignamini_fw-la prâfide_fw-la vestra_fw-la etiam_fw-la istam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praestare_fw-la medicinam_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n non_fw-la solùm_fw-la ab_fw-la craine_n clericatus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la vrbis_fw-la habitatione_n pellantur_fw-la where_o this_o pope_n desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o exercise_v his_o own_o imperial_a power_n not_o delegate_n any_o ecclesiastical_a to_o he_o though_o he_o desire_v the_o emperor_n not_o only_o to_o banish_v those_o clerk_n from_o the_o city_n but_o also_o to_o have_v they_o degrade_v from_o their_o order_n and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o same_o
exit_fw-la his_fw-la omnibus_fw-la datur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la his_o own_o conclusion_n be_v in_o general_a term_n only_o import_v that_o a_o clerk_n be_v not_o either_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n to_o be_v convent_v in_o public_a that_o be_v in_o lay_n or_o secular_a judicatory_n quod_fw-la clericus_fw-la say_v he_o ad_fw-la publica_fw-la judicia_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o civili_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o criminali_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la producendus_fw-la not_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_a or_o specifical_a case_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o regal_a cognizance_n intervening_a by_o special_a commission_n or_o special_a warrant_n or_o in_o a_o special_a emergency_n nor_o descend_v also_o to_o or_o consider_v the_o special_a case_n of_o time_n or_o country_n when_o or_o where_o no_o such_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n no_o such_o privilege_n imperial_a at_o least_o in_o that_o latitude_n be_v in_o use_n or_o perhaps_o have_v ever_o yet_o be_v receive_v or_o if_o once_o receive_v have_v be_v again_o repeal_v therefore_o gratian_n may_v be_v rational_o expound_v to_o mean_v by_o his_o judicia_fw-la publica_fw-la in_o this_o paragraph_n those_o ordinary_a judicatory_n only_o which_o be_v of_o inferior_a lie_v judge_n and_o those_o too_o but_o only_o where_o such_o canon_n be_v receive_v or_o such_o privilege_n allow_v by_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o law_n but_o if_o any_o must_v needs_o press_v further_o yet_o or_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n the_o conclusion_n of_o gratianus_n then_o i_o must_v say_v three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o work_n if_o a_o clerk_n sue_v a_o layman_n for_o any_o temporal_a matter_n or_o in_o a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n that_o be_v not_o criminal_a he_o must_v sue_v he_o in_o a_o lie_v court_n and_o before_o a_o lay_v judge_n and_o this_o lay_v judge_n albeit_o only_o a_o subordinate_a inferior_a and_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v give_v a_o bind_a sentence_n against_o this_o clerk_n if_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o layman_n so_o that_o neither_o be_v it_o general_o true_a not_o even_o by_o the_o very_a canon_n i_o mean_v that_o clerk_n in_o all_o civil_a cause_n be_v total_o exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o as_o much_o as_o the_o very_a inferior_a lie_v judge_n for_o the_o very_a canon_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n now_o in_o force_n throughout_o the_o world_n have_v order_v so_o quod_fw-la actor_n sequatur_fw-la forum_n rei_fw-la let_v the_o actor_n be_v ever_o so_o much_o a_o clerk_n or_o ecclesiastic_a the_o second_o be_v that_o general_o for_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n gratianus_n have_v not_o produce_v as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o either_o imperial_a constitution_n or_o even_o any_o one_o church_n canon_n sufficient_o either_o in_o particular_a or_o in_o general_a revoke_v or_o anull_v or_o sufficient_o declare_v that_o revocation_n of_o the_o 74._o constitution_n of_o justinianus_n whereby_o this_o emperor_n appoint_v and_o empower_n the_o lay_v judge_n for_o those_o within_o constantinople_n and_o for_o those_o abroad_o in_o the_o province_n the_o lay_v praetor_n in_o the_o same_o province_n to_o judge_v the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n nay_o nor_o have_v at_o all_o as_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o answer_v or_o gainsay_v it_o albeit_o this_o very_a 74._o constitution_n be_v the_o very_a last_o chapter_n save_v one_o which_o himself_o produce_v immediate_o as_o a_o canon_n before_o the_o foresay_a last_o paragraph_n exit_fw-la âis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la three_o that_o for_o those_o church_n canon_n or_o those_o more_o likely_a authority_n or_o passage_n true_a or_o false_a of_o some_o pope_n or_o some_o council_n allege_v by_o gratianus_n in_o that_o his_o eleven_o cause_n and_o first_o question_n or_o those_o in_o he_o which_o may_v seem_v most_o of_o any_o he_o have_v to_o ground_v another_o sense_n then_o that_o i_o have_v say_v to_o be_v his_o sense_n i_o have_v before_o sufficient_o nay_o and_o abundant_o too_o clear_v and_o answer_v they_o at_o large_a in_o my_o lxix_o section_n of_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o bellarmine_n aâlegations_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o criminal_a clerk_n from_o the_o supreme_a royal_a coercive_a power_n of_o king_n where_o i_o have_v also_o note_v some_o of_o gratian_n either_o voluntary_a or_o unvoluntary_a corruption_n of_o the_o canon_n four_o and_o consequent_o that_o whether_o gratian_n be_v or_o be_v not_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n it_o matter_n not_o a_o pin_n it_o be_v not_o his_o opinion_n and_o let_v we_o suppose_v he_o have_v true_o and_o sincere_o declare_v his_o own_o inward_a opinion_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a many_o as_o good_a and_o as_o great_a and_o far_o great_a than_o he_o dare_v not_o declare_v their_o own_o when_o he_o write_v his_o decretum_fw-la or_o declare_v any_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o papal_a court_n it_o it_o be_v not_o i_o say_v his_o opinion_n but_o his_o reason_n we_o must_v value_v for_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o himself_o nor_o any_o for_o he_o do_v pretend_v to_o infallibility_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o neither_o bring_v nor_o as_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o bring_v any_o scripture_n at_o all_o or_o any_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n or_o even_o as_o much_o as_o any_o argument_n of_o natural_a reason_n for_o the_o warranty_n of_o any_o other_o sense_n and_o i_o be_o certain_a also_o that_o my_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n will_v themselves_o clear_o see_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o bring_v not_o for_o himself_o or_o for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o canon_n true_a or_o false_a to_o confront_v these_o i_o have_v allege_v for_o myself_o and_o for_o that_o sense_n i_o intend_v all_o along_o or_o any_o one_o canon_n true_a or_o false_a that_o deny_v that_o which_o i_o have_v give_v for_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n to_o have_v be_v and_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o paul_n the_o apostle_n rom_n 13._o or_o to_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o general_a and_o unanimous_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o their_o commentary_n and_o exposition_n of_o it_o or_o final_o any_o one_o canon_n true_a or_o false_a that_o particular_o and_o either_o formal_o or_o virtual_o descend_v to_o the_o specifical_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n or_o their_o follower_n the_o present_a divine_n of_o louvain_n and_o i_o concern_v the_o supreme_a royal_a and_o external_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n to_o punish_v criminal_a clerk_n by_o their_o own_o immediate_a authority_n royal_a and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o royal_a commission_n and_o delegation_n extraordinary_a in_o all_o case_n and_o contingency_n wherein_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n of_o either_o church_n or_o state_n require_v it_o and_o by_o their_o mediate_v authority_n also_o in_o their_o inferior_a judge_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordinary_a commission_n or_o delegation_n to_o such_o judge_n or_o of_o the_o ordinary_a power_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o these_o judge_n in_o all_o case_n i_o mean_v wherein_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n or_o the_o maker_n of_o such_o law_n have_v not_o receive_v or_o admit_v of_o the_o more_o or_o less_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o roman_a emperor_n or_o of_o the_o more_o or_o less_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o great_a pontiff_n or_o of_o other_o bishop_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a council_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o mere_a civil_a and_o ordinary_a court_n and_o lay_v inferior_a or_o subordinate_a judge_n and_o their_o subjection_n to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n only_o and_o the_o prince_n himself_o who_o must_v be_v without_o any_o peradventure_o and_o even_o in_o such_o cause_n too_o of_o clerk_n above_o all_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n whether_o lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o i_o have_v before_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n in_o temporal_a matter_n or_o in_o all_o both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n be_v only_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n as_o from_o the_o only_a proper_a and_o total_a efficient_a cause_n and_o i_o have_v also_o before_o demonstrate_v that_o no_o exemption_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v give_v by_o that_o power_n from_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o coercion_n and_o when_o the_o public_a good_a require_v it_o unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o free_v such_o person_n or_o person_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o subjection_n to_o itself_o and_o i_o have_v likewise_o demonstrate_v before_o that_o such_o exemption_n from_o itself_o in_o any_o case_n at_o all_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v rational_o suppose_v as_o give_v by_o
threaten_v and_o prepare_v also_o to_o interdict_v the_o king_n dominion_n let_v it_o be_v so_o as_o indeed_o historian_n confess_v it_o be_v so_o and_o let_v it_o be_v so_o too_o that_o he_o prepare_v to_o publish_v both_o a_o local_a and_o personal_a interdict_v and_o which_o be_v more_o yet_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n own_o person_n for_o i_o confess_v also_o this_o very_o last_o of_o prepare_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n though_o nothing_o out_o of_o history_n of_o what_o quality_n the_o interdict_v be_v to_o be_v or_o whether_o not_o only_o local_a but_o also_o personal_a and_o though_o reason_n tell_v we_o and_o we_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n or_o history_n to_o presume_v otherwise_o then_o that_o if_o personal_a also_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v against_o such_o person_n as_o give_v cause_n for_o such_o interdict_v however_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n at_o least_o then_o or_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o even_o such_o 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interdict_v the_o great_a roman_a and_o christian_a emperor_n of_o the_o world_n theodosius_n from_o enter_v his_o church_n at_o milan_n that_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o such_o pronounce_v against_o a_o king_n by_o his_o bishop_n however_o otherwise_o in_o temporal_n his_o own_o subject_n render_v not_o the_o bishop_n a_o traitor_n against_o his_o king_n or_o country_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o such_o general_n interdict_v of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v sometime_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o the_o people_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o prince_n what_o then_o they_o be_v not_o so_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n nor_o common_o so_o as_o much_o as_o by_o accident_n or_o by_o the_o malice_n or_o folly_n or_o impatience_n of_o such_o as_o abuse_v they_o the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v sometime_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n a_o occasion_n of_o arm_n and_o war_n and_o slaughter_n of_o subject_n and_o of_o prince_n too_o and_o the_o holy_a thing_n and_o best_a mean_n and_o wholsome_a physic_n may_v be_v abuse_v must_v this_o hinder_v the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o or_o must_v it_o render_v christian_a remedy_n treasonable_a among_o christian_n that_o even_o some_o pope_n or_o some_o prelate_n or_o some_o other_o clerk_n or_o some_o people_n have_v either_o actual_o make_v evil_a use_n of_o they_o or_o intend_v to_o do_v so_o but_o for_o such_o intention_n it_o can_v be_v fix_v on_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v present_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o fix_v on_o he_o nay_o that_o real_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o myself_o in_o my_o own_o judgement_n nor_o ever_o be_v since_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n in_o theology_n for_o the_o practice_n nay_o or_o theory_n of_o such_o general_n interdict_v of_o a_o kingdom_n either_o local_a or_o personal_a much_o less_o of_o any_o mix_v of_o both_o nor_o even_o of_o a_o province_n diocese_n city_n or_o university_n but_o this_o be_v not_o my_o work_n now_o whether_o my_o own_o private_a opinion_n or_o judgement_n herein_o be_v right_a or_o not_o as_o i_o do_v not_o absolute_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v right_a nor_o be_v it_o requisite_a i_o shall_v here_o give_v myself_o or_o other_o the_o trouble_n of_o discuss_v the_o ground_n pro_n or_o con._n 7._o but_o pope_n alexander_n threaten_v by_o his_o last_o ambassador_n or_o legate_n and_o bitter_a express_a letter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v thomas_n to_o peace_n and_o without_o prosecution_n of_o the_o 16_o custom_n he_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o he_o have_v late_o against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n that_o be_v to_o a_o sentential_a deposition_n of_o he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n or_o to_o the_o actual_a raise_n in_o war_n of_o both_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o of_o those_o be_v not_o his_o own_o subject_n against_o he_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o contrive_v such_o a_o embassy_n or_o in_o procure_v such_o letter_n as_o to_o these_o particular_n he_o solicit_v indeed_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n from_o france_n to_o alexander_n at_o rome_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n most_o earnest_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recall_v his_o own_o late_a papal_a suspension_n of_o the_o legatine_n commission_n and_o his_o own_o late_a papal_a exemption_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o same_o henry_n earnest_a suit_n by_o his_o ambassador_n from_o thomas_n both_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o a_o legate_n and_o ordinary_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n over_o king_n henry_n and_o licence_v he_o to_o proceed_v ecclesiastical_o against_o this_o king_n and_o no_o more_o appear_v out_o of_o history_n that_o thomas_n solicit_v the_o pope_n in_o if_o not_o peradventure_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o 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because_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v what_o the_o conscience_n of_o henry_n or_o well_o or_o ill_o ground_v opinion_n of_o english_a man_n general_o be_v at_o that_o time_n i_o see_v that_o this_o very_a same_o henry_n a_o little_a before_o take_v such_o a_o bull_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o ireland_n from_o adrian_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n a_o english_a man_n who_o sit_v immediate_o before_o this_o alexander_n that_o give_v much_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o either_o he_o be_v persuade_v the_o pope_n have_v a_o supreme_a even_o i_o mean_v temporal_a right_o to_o all_o the_o christian_a island_n at_o least_o in_o the_o west_n or_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o any_o the_o most_o improbable_a and_o ridiculous_a title_n what_o soever_o to_o invade_v and_o possess_v other_o man_n right_n and_o i_o see_v that_o he_o tremble_v at_o the_o very_a mention_n of_o the_o pope_n interposition_n but_o however_o this_o matter_n be_v nothing_o appear_v out_o of_o 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thereof_o in_o ireland_n be_v too_o well_o know_v and_o how_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o delegate_n make_v by_o or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o subreptitious_a bull_n procure_v from_o alexander_n the_o vii_o for_o absolve_v from_o the_o nuntio_n censure_n as_o if_o innocent_a the_o x._o have_v determine_v the_o controversy_n and_o appeal_n against_o the_o appellant_n adherer_n to_o the_o cessation_n make_v with_o the_o baron_n of_o inchiquin_n which_o yet_o never_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o consequent_o and_o for_o many_o other_o notorious_a false_a information_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n this_o bull_n of_o alexander_n the_o vii_o must_v be_v void_a in_o itself_o yet_o even_o this_o very_a bishop_n send_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n nicholas_n plunket_n that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n approve_v of_o the_o protestation_n and_o for_o cluanfert_n albeit_o the_o most_o earnest_a of_o all_o when_o 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of_o it_o fall_v foul_o and_o general_o therein_o upon_o all_o the_o catholic_n of_o british_a extraction_n in_o ireland_n and_o will_v have_v none_o such_o ever_o prefer_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o ireland_n and_o yet_o very_o particular_o tax_v the_o say_a bishop_n of_o fern_n himself_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o former_a zeal_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n plunket_n also_o with_o he_o though_o joint_a ambassador_n to_o rome_n of_o have_v betray_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o nuncio_n and_o holy_a see_v to_o their_o adversary_n these_o content_n i_o say_v and_o the_o proceed_n consequent_a thereunto_o of_o that_o congregation_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la do_v so_o estrange_v fern_n that_o he_o send_v to_o london_n several_a paper_n and_o book_n of_o his_o own_o study_n write_v against_o that_o book_n though_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o public_a view_n from_o the_o print_n as_o father_n john_n lynch_n a_o priest_n of_o galway_n at_o st._n malâs_n have_v 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school_n where_o he_o have_v be_v conversant_a former_o only_o that_o after_o this_o remonstrance_n come_v forth_o he_o light_v by_o chance_n on_o a_o little_a book_n call_v strena_n catholica_fw-la write_v by_o a_o english_a catholic_n divine_v some_o fifty_o year_n since_o for_o the_o catholickness_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o english_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n enact_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n treason_n and_o that_o out_o of_o this_o little_a book_n he_o reason_v for_o the_o remonstrance_n against_o those_o irish_a that_o oppose_v it_o in_o spain_n where_o yet_o he_o add_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o declare_v himself_o more_o at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v come_v from_o portugal_n when_o for_o many_o reason_n it_o be_v fear_v there_o will_v not_o be_v betwixt_o that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v exile_v and_o england_n such_o fair_a correspondence_n keep_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v not_o sure_a of_o protection_n at_o home_n in_o ireland_n yet_o withal_o he_o advise_v the_o procurator_n to_o write_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n to_o his_o holiness_n be_v he_o have_v so_o many_o opposer_n of_o his_o countryman_n at_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o fern_n declare_v of_o his_o own_o judgement_n or_o inclination_n in_o that_o matter_n until_o the_o congregation_n of_o 66._o be_v pass_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n primate_n reilly_n he_o be_v indeed_o recall_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a remonstrance_n be_v publish_v and_o for_o three_o whole_a year_n after_o but_o wary_a enough_o not_o to_o appear_v in_o any_o thing_n against_o it_o but_o by_o such_o letter_n to_o the_o procurator_n as_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o holiness_n however_o displease_v yet_o will_v not_o meddle_v in_o any_o censure_n against_o it_o &_o that_o his_o little_a book_n entitle_v the_o more_o ample_a account_n publish_v in_o english_a on_o that_o remonstrance_n be_v translate_v at_o rome_n into_o italian_a and_o latin_a in_o order_n to_o be_v censure_v if_o they_o can_v pick_v out_o of_o it_o any_o colourable_a pretence_n lay_v dormant_a at_o last_o in_o the_o college_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la without_o any_o censure_n at_o all_o and_o be_v like_a to_o continue_v so_o for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n use_v to_o get_v it_o burn_v or_o censure_v at_o least_o the_o good_a old_a sickly_a archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la remain_v of_o all_o those_o irish_a bishop_n be_v abroad_o then_o nor_o do_v he_o as_o yet_o then_o contribute_v to_o any_o more_o opposition_n although_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o some_o father_n of_o the_o society_n but_o what_o you_o have_v to_o this_o letter_n which_o he_o give_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dromore_n to_o he_o from_o london_n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o dromore_n etc._n etc._n london_n my_o lord_n your_o letter_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n and_o receive_v on_o monday_n last_o can_v have_v no_o speedy_a answer_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o distance_n from_o the_o post_n this_o only_a to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v it_o be_v come_v to_o hand_n and_o that_o i_o be_o make_v ready_a copy_n of_o the_o paragraph_n thereof_o that_o concern_v your_o enclose_a paper_n and_o of_o the_o paper_n itself_o to_o send_v to_o the_o respective_a place_n where_o any_o of_o our_o brethren_n reside_v in_o france_n that_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o better_a course_n to_o comply_v with_o your_o lordship_n desire_n of_o the_o speedy_a return_n thereof_o then_o to_o send_v one_o about_o which_o will_v require_v more_o time_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o say_a paper_n may_v have_v some_o difficulty_n not_o through_o any_o disaffection_n to_o our_o sovereign_n service_n but_o through_o the_o misconstruction_n its_o stile_n resemble_v somewhat_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v subject_a unto_o and_o the_o occasion_n some_o unsettled_a spirit_n will_v take_v to_o gloss_n upon_o it_o and_o wrest_v out_o of_o our_o good_a intention_n venom_n to_o spew_v in_o our_o face_n as_o your_o lordship_n know_v they_o do_v with_o less_o ground_n the_o proof_n that_o be_v make_v of_o loyalty_n to_o our_o sovereign_n by_o what_o we_o have_v suffer_v at_o home_n and_o even_o yet_o suffer_v abroad_o rather_o than_o we_o shall_v flinch_v from_o our_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n when_o we_o have_v some_o power_n may_v be_v very_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o any_o indifferent_a man_n that_o we_o forget_v not_o nor_o can_v forget_v our_o obligation_n to_o our_o natural_a prince_n we_o rather_o daily_o pray_v for_o his_o majesty_n prosperity_n and_o cause_v those_o that_o depend_v upon_o we_o so_o to_o do_v then_o think_v of_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n or_o prince_n for_o to_o deprive_v our_o own_o
be_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n give_v they_o in_o such_o exempt_v cause_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a but_o give_v they_o so_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n civil_a and_o proceed_v in_o so_o much_o against_o they_o to_o a_o mere_a civil_a determination_n execution_n and_o coaction_n by_o virtue_n only_o of_o the_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o spiritual_a power_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o derive_v from_o the_o church_n as_o pure_o a_o church_n because_o the_o church_n as_o such_o have_v neither_o territory_n nor_o sword_n &_o consequent_o no_o external_a criminal_a or_o civil_a judicatory_a with_o any_o external_a or_o temporal_a power_n of_o coaction_n or_o coercion_n proper_o such_o but_o only_o a_o spiritual_a power_n of_o mere_a spiritual_a censure_n which_o be_v but_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o diminutive_o and_o improper_o call_v coercion_n or_o coaction_n for_o what_o belong_v to_o our_o purpose_n here_o but_o however_o this_o be_v or_o be_v not_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o first_o that_o by_o no_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n clerk_n have_v be_v ever_o yet_o at_o any_o time_n exempt_v in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n or_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o his_o law_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v so_o absolute_o certain_a that_o bellarmine_n himself_o for_o proof_n of_o his_o three_o proposition_n which_o he_o have_v cap._n 28._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr cler._n in_o these_o general_a word_n non_fw-la possunt_fw-la clericiâa_fw-la judicâ_fw-la seculari_fw-la judicari_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la non_fw-la servant_n have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o alleadg_n any_o other_o imperial_a or_o civil_a constitution_n but_o only_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n novel_n 79._o 83._o and_o 123._o where_o yet_o bellarmine_n confess_v this_o emperor_n decree_v no_o more_o but_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n and_o monk_n from_o secular_a that_o be_v lay_v judicatory_n in_o civil_a cause_n only_o and_o not_o in_o criminal_a nay_o confess_v that_o for_o criminal_a cause_n the_o same_o justinian_n particular_o and_o express_o decree_v in_o these_o very_a novel_n that_o clergieman_n be_v subject_a still_o to_o the_o lay_n or_o civil_a praetor_n jurisdiction_n with_o this_o caution_n only_o that_o judgement_n of_o death_n be_v not_o pronounce_v in_o the_o praetor_n court_n against_o a_o clerk_n before_o he_o be_v degrade_v by_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o by_o the_o very_a concession_n and_o confession_n of_o bellarmine_n himself_o it_o be_v not_o only_o clear_a enough_o that_o no_o civil_a constitution_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a lie_v power_n but_o also_o clear_a enough_o that_o no_o such_o can_v be_v plead_v for_o their_o exemption_n in_o such_o cause_n from_o all_o subordinate_a inferior_a lay_v court_n be_v the_o praetor_n court_n be_v a_o subordinate_a one_o at_o least_o unto_o the_o prince_n own_o supreme_a tribunal_n and_o be_v that_o bellarmine_n have_v confess_v this_o much_o of_o this_o law_n of_o justinians_n find_v no_o other_o civil_a institution_n for_o his_o purpose_n in_o criminal_a cause_n to_o allege_v but_o fly_v present_o to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n in_o that_o point_n say_v that_o albeit_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v not_o so_o exempt_a clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o civil_a judicatories_n yet_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v as_o say_v he_o appear_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o cain_n the_o pope_n to_o felix_n and_o out_o of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o marcellinus_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_v register_n epist_n 54._o ad_fw-la joannem_fw-la defensorem_fw-la and_o say_v further_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n cum_fw-la possit_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la imperatori_fw-la praecipere_fw-la in_fw-la iis_fw-la praesertim_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a whereas_o say_v he_o the_o supreme_a pontiff_n or_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o emperor_n especial_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o bellarmine_n confess_v plain_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a institution_n or_o law_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o civil_a or_o lay_a court_n for_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n no_o other_o civil_a law_n be_v understand_v but_o that_o only_a of_o emperor_n from_o which_o indeed_o original_o and_o only_o all_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n proceed_v even_o in_o those_o christian_a country_n which_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o even_o in_o those_o too_o which_o never_o yet_o be_v under_o that_o of_o the_o imperial_a power_n or_o law_n but_o have_v make_v themselves_o peculiar_a municipal_a law_n which_o yet_o albeit_o they_o be_v mere_o and_o proper_o civil_a law_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n whereof_o bellarmine_n treat_v and_o his_o other_o associate_n contend_v as_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o give_v more_o exemption_n to_o clerk_n either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n than_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o of_o our_o clerk_n be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o spring_n of_o their_o exemption_n whatever_o this_o exemption_n true_o &_o ground_o be_v as_o other_o be_v no_o less_o ungrateful_a for_o not_o acknowledge_v it_o i_o will_v oblige_v those_o and_o check_v these_o by_o lay_v here_o before_o their_o eye_n the_o very_a first_o law_n &_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o come_v by_o the_o mere_a favour_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o that_o exemption_n from_o secular_a court_n which_o they_o have_v true_o ever_o since_o enjoy_v more_o or_o less_o in_o christendom_n according_a as_o these_o law_n be_v continue_v practise_v or_o even_o by_o other_o prince_n not_o subject_a any_o more_o or_o at_o all_o to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o law_n enact_v a_o new_a or_o allow_v of_o therefore_o and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o err_v hereafter_o in_o this_o point_n the_o reader_n be_v to_o know_v that_o all_o these_o several_a privilege_n liberty_n or_o exemption_n either_o of_o person_n land_n or_o other_o good_n which_o the_o clergy_n have_v now_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o state_n have_v not_o be_v grant_v at_o first_o by_o any_o one_o emperor_n or_o at_o any_o one_o time_n the_o very_a first_o exemption_n ever_o yet_o grant_v to_o clerk_n be_v that_o of_o constantine_n the_o great_a whereby_o after_o this_o good_a emperor_n have_v former_o publish_v his_o edict_n of_o liberty_n for_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n he_o particular_o give_v this_o privilege_n by_o law_n to_o those_o of_o that_o religion_n be_v call_v clerk_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o nomination_n or_o susception_n that_o be_v that_o if_o they_o be_v name_v or_o elect_v for_o any_o civil_a office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o wardship_n or_o of_o gather_v of_o tax_n tribute_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v any_o such_o whereas_o before_o that_o law_n or_o privilege_n christian_a clerk_n be_v name_v or_o elect_v be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v all_o such_o office_n without_o any_o such_o excuse_n at_o all_o but_o eight_o year_n after_o this_o law_n so_o make_v the_o same_o cânstantine_n make_v another_o whereby_o he_o give_v a_o general_a exemption_n to_o such_o clerk_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a office_n l._n 1._o &_o 2._o cod._n theod._n the_o episcop_n &_o cleric_a l._n 16._o wherein_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o privilege_n lest_o say_v he_o clerk_n sacrilego_fw-la liuâre_fw-la quorundam_fw-la a_o divinis_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la avocentur_fw-la may_v out_o of_o the_o sacrilegious_a envy_n of_o some_o be_v call_v away_o or_o divert_v from_o their_o divine_a employment_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a against_o the_o ungrateful_a temerity_n of_o some_o clerk_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o spring_n of_o their_o immunity_n to_o be_v from_o the_o secular_a power_n that_o the_o same_o most_o christian_a prince_n call_v those_o exemption_n privilege_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o in_o express_a term_n haereticorum_fw-la factiâne_fw-la comperimus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la clericos_fw-la ita_fw-la vexari_fw-la ut_fw-la nominationibus_fw-la seu_fw-la suceptionibus_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quas_fw-la publicus_fw-la mos_fw-la exposcit_fw-la centra_fw-la indulta_fw-la sibi_fw-la privilegia_fw-la pregraventur_fw-la we_o have_v find_v say_v he_o that_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o heretic_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v so_o vex_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o nomination_n and_o susception_n which_o public_a use_n require_v against_o the_o privilege_n grant_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o and_o
godliness_n piety_n zeal_n what_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v their_o own_o proper_a good_n how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o have_v abstain_v from_o usurp_a on_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o which_o they_o have_v know_v themselves_o to_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o right_a second_o &_o forasmuch_o as_o depend_v of_o the_o testimony_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n itself_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o clergieman_n have_v not_o only_o be_v original_o or_o sometime_o but_o have_v continue_v always_o or_o at_o all_o time_n since_o the_o very_a first_o of_o christianity_n be_v at_o present_a still_o subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n &_o therefore_o not_o exempt_a from_o it_o for_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o these_o law_n that_o clergiemen_n be_v so_o first_o indistinct_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o politic_a matter_n subject_a or_o not_o exempt_v in_o any_o either_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a or_o subordinate_a civil_a and_o be_v further_o that_o none_o of_o these_o law_n nor_o altogether_o exempt_v they_o but_o in_o some_o politic_a thing_n or_o some_o such_o cause_n from_o the_o subordinat_fw-la only_o and_o in_o none_o at_o all_o from_o the_o supreme_a in_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o be_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v from_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o or_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o those_o very_a civil_a law_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n prince_n emperor_n that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v so_o appoint_v for_o other_o clerk_n in_o any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o those_o we_o call_v mere_a lie_v crime_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o concern_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o civil_a law_n which_o bellarmine_n quote_v here_o clerk_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n though_o not_o in_o some_o case_n or_o not_o even_o in_o very_a many_o case_n to_o the_o subordinat_a civil_a but_o in_o such_o have_v other_o judge_n that_o be_v ecclesiastical_a one_o appoint_v they_o by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o law_n they_o be_v not_o exempt_a wherein_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_v by_o those_o very_a law_n and_o those_o law_n do_v not_o exempt_v they_o in_o any_o case_n at_o all_o from_o the_o legislator_n himself_o or_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n nor_o even_o from_o the_o subordinate_a indistinct_o and_o universal_o in_o all_o case_n but_o in_o some_o only_o three_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o also_o by_o the_o testimony_n authority_n and_o warranty_n of_o these_o civil_a law_n and_o forasmuch_o i_o say_v as_o depend_v of_o such_o warranty_n if_o join_v together_o with_o the_o allow_a doctrine_n of_o all_o christian_n both_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n general_o that_o in_o such_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o never_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o those_o law_n of_o roman_a emperor_n or_o which_o in_o aftertime_n do_v legal_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n both_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o imperial_a law_n general_o and_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o municipal_a law_n of_o their_o own_o clerk_n be_v not_o exempt_a at_o all_o in_o politic_a matter_n from_o either_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a lie_v court_n or_o judge_n no_o further_o than_o such_o municipal_a peculiar_a civil_a law_n do_v exempt_v they_o and_o be_v that_o in_o no_o such_o country_n at_o all_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v yet_o or_o be_v allege_v yet_o by_o bellarmine_n or_o by_o our_o divine_n of_o louvain_n clerk_n be_v not_o exempt_a by_o such_o law_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o be_v at_o least_o that_o whatever_o may_v be_v imagine_v of_o some_o one_o or_o other_o country_n with_o or_o without_o ground_n we_o know_v certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n nor_o have_v yet_o ever_o be_v it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a that_o clerk_n be_v not_o at_o all_o exempt_a in_o england_n or_o ireland_n in_o politic_a matter_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o his_o law_n forasmuch_o i_o say_v still_o as_o depend_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o even_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o either_o christian_a lawyer_n or_o catholic_n divine_v which_o doctrine_n be_v that_o law_n of_o man_n when_o mere_a law_n of_o man_n and_o in_o politic_a matter_n depend_v not_o only_o of_o public_a tiâââ_n but_o also_o of_o legal_a reception_n and_o hereof_o also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o abrogate_a again_o by_o a_o contrary_a establishment_n or_o by_o a_o general_a opposition_n abrogation_n or_o disuse_n in_o any_o particular_a kingdom_n or_o state_n especial_o if_o such_o as_o have_v the_o supreme_a civil_a legislative_a power_n approve_v of_o or_o concur_v to_o such_o abrogation_n or_o disuse_n four_o and_o last_o and_o as_o a_o corrollary_n out_o of_o all_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o as_o the_o very_a civil_a law_n of_o roman_a emperor_n and_o such_o other_o municipal_a law_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n give_v such_o or_o some_o certain_a and_o special_a exemption_n and_o other_o privilege_n to_o clergieman_n and_o give_v they_o free_o and_o out_o of_o devotion_n only_o for_o the_o great_a decency_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o church_n do_v convince_v any_o rational_a person_n that_o secular_a prince_n be_v still_o continual_o as_o they_o have_v be_v original_o superior_n in_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o clergy_n even_o to_o all_o priest_n and_o bishop_n whatsoever_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n so_o they_o also_o convince_v that_o not_o even_o the_o great_a priest_n and_o bishop_n the_o very_a chief_a and_o spiritual_a prince_n both_o of_o all_o priest_n and_o of_o all_o bishop_n too_o the_o pope_n himself_o not_o even_o this_o so_o ecumenical_a vicar_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v at_o present_a upon_o any_o other_o account_n exempt_v from_o secular_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o on_o this_o only_a that_o he_o also_o himself_o be_v now_o as_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o age_n though_o not_o from_o the_o beginning_n a_o temporal_a or_o secular_a prince_n too_o and_o that_o now_o he_o represent_v a_o double_a person_n that_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n which_o undoubted_o he_o have_v from_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o church_n pure_o take_v as_o a_o church_n and_o that_o also_o of_o a_o secular_a prince_n with_o independent_a secular_a civil_a or_o temporal_a power_n which_o latter_a he_o have_v no_o less_o undoubted_o and_o even_o only_o and_o sole_o from_o the_o mere_a devotion_n benevolence_n bounty_n and_o gift_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o people_n &_o even_o i_o mean_v of_o mere_a lie_v prince_n &_o people_n but_o to_o the_o end_n learned_a man_n shall_v not_o say_v i_o take_v advantage_n of_o bellarmine_n not_o have_v so_o thorough_o examine_v this_o matter_n in_o his_o great_a work_n of_o controversy_n nor_o even_o in_o his_o very_a last_o edition_n of_o that_o work_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o edition_n i_o have_v hitherto_o answer_v and_o shall_v not_o object_v at_o any_o time_n that_o bellarmine_n sift_v yet_o more_o narrow_o the_o question_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o a_o latter_a book_n of_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o old_a age_n force_v to_o it_o by_o doctor_n william_n barelay_n answer_n and_o solution_n of_o all_o the_o church-canon_n whereon_o chief_o or_o rather_o indeed_o only_o bellarmine_n rely_v till_o then_o as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o we_o shall_v further_o see_v yet_o in_o the_o next_o section_n for_o his_o so_o general_a exemption_n of_o clergieman_n from_o even_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o lest_o i_o say_v any_o shall_v object_v this_o i_o will_v give_v at_o large_a and_o in_o bellarmine_n own_o word_n but_o english_v all_o that_o he_o reply_v in_o that_o his_o very_a last_o piece_n on_o this_o subject_n we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n against_o the_o same_o william_n barclay_n and_o my_o own_o rejoynder_n also_o though_o in_o effect_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v before_o i_o confess_v by_o another_o that_o be_v by_o john_n barclay_n the_o son_n in_o his_o pietas_n and_o to_o justify_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o then_o dead_a father_n lxix_o bellarmine_n therefore_o see_v by_o the_o say_v william_n barclay_n work_n de_n potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la against_o he_o that_o all_o his_o former_a pretence_n of_o what_o law_n soever_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergieman_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n can_v not_o persuade_v any_o judicious_a reader_n of_o that_o book_n of_o william_n barclay_n regard_v no_o more_o what_o he_o have_v grant_v before_o in_o his_o great_a work_n of_o controversy_n and_o even_o in_o the_o very_a
of_o the_o rest_n none_o at_o all_o the_o first_o council_n then_o which_o decree_v any_o thing_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 307._o st._n augustine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o father_n and_o subscriber_n of_o it_o whereof_o the_o 9_o canon_n be_v of_o this_o tenor_n and_o very_a word_n item_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la praesbyterorum_fw-la &_o diaconorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clericorum_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la ei_fw-la crimen_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intentatum_fw-la vel_fw-la civilis_fw-la causa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la commota_fw-la si_fw-la relicto_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la judioiâ_n publicis_fw-la judiciis_fw-la purgari_fw-la ââluerit_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prolata_fw-la sententia_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la amittat_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la in_o criminali_fw-la judicio_fw-la in_o civili_fw-la vero_fw-la perdat_fw-la quod_fw-la evicit_fw-la si_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la cui_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendos_fw-la judices_fw-la undique_fw-la patet_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la indignum_fw-la fraterno_fw-la cânsortiâ_n judicat_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la universa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la male_a sentiendo_fw-la de_fw-la judicio_fw-la seculari_fw-la poscit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la cum_fw-la privatorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la causas_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deferri_fw-la atque_fw-la ibi_fw-la determinari_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la also_o we_o have_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n deacon_n or_o other_o clerk_n be_v charge_v in_o or_o before_o the_o church_n with_o a_o crime_n or_o have_v but_o even_o a_o civil_a suit_n commence_v against_o he_o shall_v decline_v ecclesiastical_a judgement_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v his_o cause_n try_v in_o public_a court_n or_o judicatories_n though_o he_o have_v sentence_n give_v for_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o place_n and_o this_o in_o a_o criminal_a judgement_n but_o in_o a_o civil_a that_o he_o forgo_v what_o he_o have_v win_v if_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v his_o place_n for_o he_o that_o be_v at_o full_a liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o judge_n where_o he_o will_v show_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o brother_n when_o judge_v ill_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n he_o sue_v to_o secular_a judicatories_n for_o help_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a christian_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o there_o determine_v be_v there_o i_o beseech_v you_o any_o word_n here_o out_o of_o which_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o any_o probable_a consequence_n that_o this_o council_n intend_v to_o exempt_a clergyman_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o to_o declare_v that_o no_o laic_n be_v lawful_a judge_n in_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o little_a of_o any_o such_o matter_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a tenor_n show_v plain_o enough_o those_o african_a father_n believe_v that_o laic_n be_v always_o very_o legal_a and_o competent_a judge_n in_o the_o politic_a or_o temporal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n and_o show_v plain_o enough_o those_o father_n endeavour_v only_o by_o this_o canon_n to_o bridle_v the_o stubborness_n and_o restrain_v the_o giddiness_n of_o such_o clerk_n as_o when_o their_o cause_n be_v already_o begin_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o church_n before_o ecclesiastical_a arbiter_n do_v nevertheless_o without_o any_o cause_n and_o before_o sentence_n renounce_v they_o and_o run_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n for_o a_o determination_n in_o which_o case_n yet_o this_o council_n disallow_v not_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o secular_a judge_n nor_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n but_o only_o for_o punishment_n of_o the_o levity_n and_o improbity_n of_o such_o a_o clerk_n prescribe_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n or_o else_o to_o loose_v his_o place_n but_o that_o those_o father_n at_o the_o same_o time_n acknowledge_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v lawful_a judge_n of_o clerk_n may_v hence_o be_v sufficient_o evict_v that_o they_o restrain_v this_o decree_n to_o that_o case_n only_o wherein_o a_o crime_n be_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n charge_v on_o a_o clergieman_n or_o a_o civil_a suit_n commence_v against_o he_o in_o the_o church_n quo_fw-la crimen_fw-la clerico_n in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intentatum_fw-la aut_fw-la civilis_fw-la causa_fw-la commota_fw-la out_o of_o these_o two_o case_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o clerk_n notwithstanding_o this_o canon_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o lay_v judicatory_n and_o secular_a public_a judge_n how_o clear_a soever_o this_o matter_n be_v yet_o bellarmine_n will_v needs_o argue_v against_o it_o in_o his_o book_n against_o william_n barclay_n cap._n 34._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o himself_o see_v in_o this_o canon_n many_o thing_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n primum_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o aperâè_fw-la damnant_fw-la patres_fw-la recursum_fw-la ad_fw-la judicia_fw-la secularium_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la quod_fw-la certe_fw-la non_fw-la facerent_fw-la si_fw-la seculares_fw-la magistratus_fw-la omni_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la legittimi_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la fuissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o first_o say_z he_o the_o father_n open_o condemn_v a_o recourse_n to_o secular_a magistrate_n which_o true_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v lawful_a judge_n of_o ecclesiastic_n for_o what_o sin_n or_o fault_n have_v it_o be_v to_o appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o province_n or_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o if_o the_o precedent_n or_o prince_n be_v a_o lawful_a judge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o clerk_n but_o also_o of_o the_o bishop_n next_o this_o council_n rescind_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n pronounce_v against_o a_o clerk_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o canon_n decree_v that_o a_o clerk_n absolve_v in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n by_o a_o secular_a judge_n shall_v loose_v his_o place_n and_o in_o a_o civil_a cause_n shall_v loose_v that_o which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o and_o so_o shall_v in_o neither_o of_o both_o cause_n reap_v any_o benefit_n by_o a_o sentence_n pronounce_v in_o his_o behalf_n by_o a_o secular_a judg._n for_o albeit_o the_o father_n decree_n so_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n yet_o the_o punishment_n have_v be_v unjust_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o crime_n for_o and_o in_o a_o clerk_n to_o acknowledge_v any_o secular_a judgement_n last_o because_o barclay_n say_v this_o council_n do_v reprehend_v only_o those_o clerk_n that_o after_o a_o cause_n begin_v to_o be_v discuss_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n transfer_v it_o to_o a_o secular_a which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v injurious_a to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n let_v he_o see_v what_o the_o council_n of_o milevi_n of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o celebrate_v in_o the_o same_o africa_n say_v for_o thus_o it_o speak_v in_o the_o nineteenth_o canon_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la quicumque_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n cognitinem_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la publicorum_fw-la petierit_fw-la honore_n proprio_fw-la privetur_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la episcâpale_n judicium_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatâre_n postulaverit_fw-la nihil_fw-la ei_fw-la obsit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v our_o will_n that_o whoever_o shall_v of_o the_o emperor_n demand_v the_o cognizance_n of_o public_a judgement_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o proper_a honour_n but_o if_o from_o the_o emperor_n any_o demand_n episcopal_a audience_n that_o such_o demand_n shall_v not_o disadvantage_n he_o where_o we_o see_v the_o father_n do_v not_o treat_v of_o a_o judgement_n already_o begin_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o absolute_o prohibit_v clerk_n under_o a_o most_o grievous_a penalty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o demand_v any_o secular_a discussion_n and_o yet_o do_v licence_n the_o recourse_n of_o clerk_n to_o demand_v episcopal_a audience_n to_o wit_n for_o avoid_v secular_a judgement_n hitherto_o bellarmine_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o it_o be_v always_o clear_a enough_o that_o not_o only_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v decree_v in_o this_o canon_n of_o carthage_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergieman_n from_o secular_a judicatories_n but_o even_o very_a much_o against_o it_o if_o the_o canon_n be_v consider_v without_o prejudice_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a even_o i_o mean_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o judge_n to_o here_o the_o cause_n of_o clerk_n wherefore_o do_v not_o the_o father_n in_o this_o council_n of_o carthage_n forbid_v under_o censure_n the_o secular_a judge_n themselves_o not_o to_o admit_v clerk_n to_o their_o court_n or_o not_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o their_o cause_n but_o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n against_o the_o judge_n that_o do_v so_o beside_o when_o the_o father_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o say_a decree_n forbid_v clerk_n to_o go_v spontaneous_o of_o themselves_o to_o try_v their_o cause_n in_o secular_a judicatories_n they_o
ancient_a and_o where_o according_a to_o our_o own_o very_a common_a doctrine_n in_o school_n they_o give_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n at_o all_o to_o derive_v such_o unreasonable_a conclusion_n from_o their_o decree_n nor_o ever_o i_o be_o confident_a as_o much_o as_o once_o imagine_v any_o will_v be_v so_o extravagant_a as_o to_o derive_v such_o four_o that_o although_o we_o admit_v as_o we_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v that_o the_o father_n of_o agde_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n and_o by_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la si_fw-la pulsatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la respondeat_fw-la nec_fw-la proponat_fw-la nec_fw-la audeat_fw-la criminale_fw-la negotium_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la seculari_fw-la proponere_fw-la be_v intend_v absolute_o and_o general_o to_o forbid_v their_o own_o clerk_n in_o any_o case_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o public_a lie_v court_n and_o in_o criminal_a cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o judge_n themselves_o shall_v express_o and_o particular_o summon_v and_o command_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v hence_o against_o either_o of_o my_o above_o affirmation_n first_o nothing_o to_o prove_v as_o i_o will_v present_o show_v that_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v prove_v against_o my_o main_n or_o rather_o only_a purpose_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n therefore_o intend_v that_o clerk_n shall_v not_o appear_v and_o answer_v if_o by_o the_o supreme_a secular_a judge_n himself_o or_o by_o a_o warrant_n come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o from_o his_o special_a delegate_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n they_o be_v command_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v before_o he_o second_o nor_o any_o thing_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o pure_a and_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o any_o council_n or_o bishop_n cergieman_n be_v warrant_v as_o much_o as_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n not_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v even_o before_o the_o subordinat_a inferior_a lie_v judge_n nor_o three_o yet_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o father_n of_o agde_v or_o other_o council_n declare_v by_o that_o other_o canon_n that_o clerk_n be_v general_o in_o all_o country_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n or_o all_o matter_n even_o the_o most_o criminal_a and_o horrid_a soever_o at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v indeed_o before_o justinians_n time_n exempt_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a authority_n of_o emperor_n or_o even_o of_o other_o king_n from_o all_o inferior_a lay_v judicatories_n and_o so_o exempt_a that_o if_o in_o any_o case_n these_o inferior_a judge_n themselves_o do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la proceed_v against_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v or_o obey_v or_o observe_v their_o judgement_n or_o that_o if_o those_o same_o inferior_a judge_n give_v sentence_n for_o or_o against_o they_o in_o any_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o any_o cause_n not_o pure_o spiritual_a such_o sentence_n will_v not_o hold_v when_o pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a or_o municipal_a either_o imperial_a or_o royal_a law_n enforce_v in_o the_o respective_a country_n such_o forbid_v of_o their_o own_o clerk_n may_v have_v be_v ground_v on_o a_o particular_a custom_n introduce_v by_o the_o people_n in_o that_o province_n of_o guien_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n or_o permission_n or_o connivance_n or_o tacit_n approbation_n of_o the_o former_a civil_a magistrate_n themselves_o or_o of_o king_n alaricus_n himself_o or_o his_o predecessor_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o bishop_n there_o may_v have_v just_o forbid_v their_o own_o clerk_n to_o appear_v even_o at_o the_o summons_n of_o inferior_a lie_v judge_n because_o the_o peculiar_a civil_a custom_n of_o that_o place_n not_o any_o spiritual_a power_n or_o canon_n of_o their_o own_o do_v so_o privilege_v they_o albeit_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o imperial_a write_v law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o strict_a observance_n no_o law_n or_o custom_n do_v so_o privilege_v they_o or_o other_o clerk_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v before_o justinians_n time_n and_o his_o law_n novel_a 83._o not_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o subordinat_a magistrate_n or_o civil_a judge_n when_o summon_v by_o they_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n nor_o privilege_n the_o bishop_n at_o all_o for_o hold_v coercive_a court_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n but_o only_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n in_o difference_n and_o that_o it_o be_v introduce_v so_o or_o that_o such_o custom_n have_v be_v so_o in_o guien_n and_o that_o only_a pursuant_n to_o the_o humane_a civil_a right_n or_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n derive_v only_o from_o such_o custom_n and_o to_o maintain_v it_o until_o it_o have_v be_v legal_o revoke_v again_o by_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n the_o father_n of_o agde_v make_v that_o canon_n or_o second_o part_n of_o it_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o which_o persuade_v we_o also_o and_o clear_o convince_v we_o that_o ecclesiastic_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o laic_n under_o the_o coercion_n of_o the_o lawful_a supreme_a lay_n magistrate_n and_o of_o his_o inferior_a lay_n judge_n too_o if_o not_o or_o where_o not_o particular_o exempt_v by_o he_o and_o those_o reason_n beside_o which_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v have_v that_o reverence_n to_o all_o such_o catholic_n ancient_a father_n and_o especial_o in_o council_n together_o as_o those_o of_o agde_v be_v confess_v to_o have_v be_v st._n cesarius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o france_n have_v be_v their_o precedent_n and_o so_o venerable_a a_o opinion_n of_o they_o as_o not_o to_o fix_v or_o give_v such_o a_o sense_n or_o interpretation_n to_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n however_o only_a canon_n of_o discipline_n as_o will_v argue_v the_o canon-maker_n of_o ignorance_n or_o rashness_n or_o of_o any_o perverseness_n at_o all_o or_o even_o such_o their_o canon_n of_o contain_v any_o thing_n either_o formal_o virtual_o or_o consequential_o against_o the_o only_a infallible_a divine_a canon_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o i_o mean_v still_o not_o to_o give_v or_o fix_v such_o interpretation_n to_o such_o canon_n where_o we_o can_v choose_v that_o be_v where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o specifical_a and_o particular_a as_o to_o require_v it_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o the_o word_n above-rehearsed_n be_v not_o so_o specifical_a or_o so_o particular_a as_o to_o require_v a_o contrary_a interpretation_n to_o that_o of_o they_o i_o have_v give_v here_o and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v so_o or_o that_o in_o pursuance_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o peculiar_a custom_n only_o of_o that_o province_n or_o that_o little_a kingdom_n there_o of_o give_v and_o of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n pleasure_n permission_n approbation_n and_o consent_n the_o father_n of_o agde_v make_v this_o canon_n or_o second_o part_n of_o it_o forbid_v clerk_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n before_o lay_v judge_n to_o wit_n before_o inferior_a lie_v judge_n we_o have_v second_o a_o sufficient_a other_o argument_n out_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o same_o canon_n or_o out_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o natural_a consequence_n of_o it_o if_o compare_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o all_o other_o part_n both_o at_o that_o time_n and_o at_o this_o for_o the_o first_o part_n be_v that_o no_o clerk_n shall_v presume_v to_o sue_v a_o lay_a man_n before_o a_o lay_v judge_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o this_o import_v as_o much_o as_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a plaintiff_n shall_v not_o without_o his_o bishop_n leave_v convene_v a_o lay_a defendant_n before_o his_o own_o proper_a lay_n judge_n even_o i_o say_v in_o a_o mere_a lay_v cause_n or_o crime_n and_o this_o consequent_o be_v against_o the_o general_a rule_n quâd_a actor_n sequitur_fw-la forum_n dei_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o if_o any_o will_v maintain_v those_o father_n intend_v else_o here_o then_o only_o to_o prescribe_v to_o clerk_n the_o first_o peaceable_a way_n they_o shall_v take_v for_o right_v themselves_o by_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v the_o wrong_n do_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v call_v the_o lay_v pretend_a injurer_n and_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v induce_v he_o fair_o or_o by_o fatherly_a admonition_n if_o first_o he_o have_v find_v a_o real_a injury_n do_v by_o he_o to_o the_o clerk_n which_o also_o be_v christian_o ordain_v as_o a_o rule_n by_o the_o council_n of_o tribur_n can_v 20._o a_o german_a council_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 895_o under_o arnulphus_n the_o emperor_n and_o indistinct_o ordain_v by_o this_o council_n for_o lay_v man_n also_o to_o observe_v in_o case_n they_o pretend_v injury_n do_v themselves_o by_o any_o clerk_n i_o say_v it_o
matiscon_n &c_n &c_n observe_v beside_o that_o however_o it_o be_v read_v the_o last_o passage_n of_o it_o or_o this_o nec_fw-la laico_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la clericum_fw-la liceat_fw-la accusare_fw-la show_v plain_o it_o can_v be_v a_o true_a canon_n but_o a_o manifest_a corruption_n and_o contradiction_n of_o all_o canon_n if_o without_o any_o gloss_n understand_v as_o the_o bare_a word_n require_v for_o who_o ever_o yet_o assert_v it_o unlawful_a for_o a_o laic_a to_o accuse_v a_o clerk_n at_o least_o before_o the_o bishop_n when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n 5._o that_o for_o the_o text_n of_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 54._o epistle_n ad_fw-la joan._n defence_n and_o l._n xi_o registri_fw-la i_o have_v consult_v that_o too_o and_o read_v the_o whole_a epistle_n through_o and_o have_v be_v for_o all_o my_o pain_n so_o far_o from_o find_v as_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o any_o such_o matter_n as_o bellarmine_n quote_v it_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n âââm_v all_o civil_a power_n both_o subordinate_a and_o supreme_a by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o must_v persuade_v myself_o our_o learned_a cardinal_n never_o once_o turn_v to_o that_o epistle_n or_o read_v it_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n when_o he_o remit_v we_o to_o it_o for_o i_o will_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o imposture_n which_o yet_o any_o must_v do_v that_o will_v grant_v or_o suppose_v he_o have_v read_v this_o epistle_n himself_o and_o not_o take_v that_o sense_n of_o it_o he_o give_v we_o upon_o credit_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o this_o epistle_n that_o although_o st._n gregory_n prescribe_v to_o this_o john_n the_o defender_n whoever_o he_o be_v go_v to_o spain_n that_o he_o shall_v relieve_v a_o certain_a presbyter_n who_o he_o name_v not_o otherwise_o who_o have_v be_v wrong_v and_o a_o certain_a bishop_n who_o he_o name_v januarius_n who_o have_v be_v violent_o draw_v out_o of_o a_o church_n by_o some_o inferior_a civil_a magistrate_n and_o another_o bishop_n also_o call_v stephanus_n who_o have_v be_v likewise_o violent_o force_v to_o judgement_n either_o to_o a_o secular_a judge_n or_o to_o other_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o province_n or_o rather_o both_o in_o some_o civil_a or_o criminal_a case_n and_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o emperor_n yet_o st._n gregory_n plead_v only_o in_o all_o these_o three_o case_n for_o the_o say_v john_n warrant_n to_o relieve_v they_o so_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_fw-la augustus_n justinian_n arcadius_n honorius_n and_o theodosius_n which_o law_n the_o saint_n quote_v express_o and_o at_o large_a all_o a_o long_a that_o epistle_n and_o dispute_v out_o of_o they_o only_o there_o to_o prove_v the_o foresay_a praesbiter_n and_o foresay_a bishop_n januarius_n and_o stephanus_n wrong_v be_v these_o imperial_a law_n express_o ordain_v 1._o that_o the_o cause_n of_o presbyter_n be_v first_o decide_v or_o bring_v before_o the_o bishop_n 2._o that_o none_o be_v draw_v by_o violence_n out_o of_o any_o church_n by_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o except_o only_o that_o of_o treason_n against_o majesty_n and_o except_o also_o the_o church_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o prince_n himself_o reside_v and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o pull_v any_o criminal_a out_o of_o they_o and_o moreover_o ordain_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o break_v these_o law_n of_o sanctuary_n 3._o that_o no_o bishop_n can_v be_v force_v to_o a_o civil_a or_o military_a judge_n in_o either_o a_o pecuniary_a or_o criminal_a cause_n or_o to_o appear_v even_o before_o other_o bishop_n than_o his_o own_o metropolitan_a but_o allege_n not_o as_o much_o as_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o canon_n or_o institution_n make_v by_o the_o church_n itself_o or_o by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n not_o even_o from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o that_o epistle_n to_o the_o last_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o de_fw-fr persona_fw-la praesbiteri_fw-la boc_fw-la attendendum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la quam_fw-la caeusam_fw-la habuit_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la teneri_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ipsus_fw-la adiri_fw-la debuit_fw-la sicut_fw-la novella_fw-la constitutio_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quae_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la sanctissimis_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la amabilibus_fw-la ac_fw-la reverendissimis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la justinianus_n augustius_fw-la petro_n gloriosissimo_fw-la praesecto_fw-la praetorio_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la clericuni_n aut_fw-la monachus_fw-la aut_fw-la diaconissam_n aut_fw-la monastriam_fw-la aut_fw-la assistriam_fw-la habeat_fw-la aliquam_fw-la actionem_fw-la adeat_fw-la prius_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o what_o after_o and_o concern_v the_o case_n of_o januarius_n in_o particular_a proceed_v thus_o de_n persona_fw-la januarii_n episcopi_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la graviter_fw-la omnius_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la leges_fw-la esse_fw-la actum_fw-la ut_fw-la violent_a de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la traheretur_fw-la dum_fw-la si_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la aliam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la a_o quccum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la passus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la injuriantem_fw-la lex_fw-la capitali_fw-la poena_fw-la percutiat_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la majestatis_fw-la reum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la det_fw-la accusandi_fw-la illum_fw-la licentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la huius_fw-la serie_fw-la loquor_fw-la codieis_n libro_fw-la primo_fw-la titulo_fw-la sexto_fw-la constitutione_n decima_fw-la imperatores_fw-la arcadius_n &_o honorius_n augusti_n theodoro_n praefecto_fw-la praetor_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la sacrilegii_fw-la proruperit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ecclesias_fw-la catholicas_n irruens_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la vel_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la locoque_fw-la aliquid_fw-la importet_fw-la injuriae_fw-la quod_fw-la geritur_fw-la a_o provinciae_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la animadvertatur_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la provinciae_fw-la moderator_n sacerdotum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la loci_fw-la quoque_fw-la ipsius_fw-la &_o divini_fw-la cultus_fw-la injuriam_fw-la capitali_fw-la in_o convictis_fw-la seu_fw-la confessos_fw-la reos_fw-la sententia_fw-la noverit_fw-la vindicandum_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la pauca_fw-la sitque_fw-la cunctis_fw-la laudabile_fw-la factas_fw-la atroces_n sacerdotibus_fw-la aut_fw-la ministris_fw-la injurias_fw-la veluti_fw-la publicum_fw-la crimen_fw-la insequi_fw-la atque_fw-la de_fw-la talibus_fw-la eris_fw-la ultionem_fw-la mereri_fw-la etc._n etc._n data_fw-la vi_o kalend._n may_v mediolani_n honorio_n augusto_fw-la quater_fw-la &_o eutychiano_n ter_z consulibus_fw-la libri_fw-la suprascripti_fw-la titu_fw-la xv._o constitut_o iii_o imperator_fw-la honorius_n &_o theodosius_n augusti_n jonio_fw-la praefecto_fw-la praetor_n fideli_fw-la ac_fw-la devota_fw-la preceptione_fw-la sancimus_fw-la nemini_fw-la licere_fw-la ad_fw-la sacre-sanctas_a ecclesias_fw-la confugientes_fw-la abducere_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la videlicet_fw-la definitione_n ut_fw-la si_fw-la quisquam_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la âânire_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la majestatis_fw-la crimine_fw-la esse_fw-la retinendum_fw-la data_fw-la kalend._n aprilis_fw-la honorio_n septies_fw-la &_o theodosio_n tertio_fw-la consulibus_fw-la item_n ejusdem_fw-la titul_fw-la constit_fw-la v._o imperator_fw-la leo_fw-la augustus_n eurithrio_n praefecto_fw-la praetor_n praesenti_fw-la lege_fw-la decernimus_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la loca_fw-la valitura_fw-la excepta_fw-la hac_fw-la urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la nos_fw-la divinitate_fw-la propitia_fw-la degentes_fw-la quoties_fw-la usus_fw-la exegerit_fw-la convocati_fw-la singulis_fw-la causis_fw-la atque_fw-la personis_fw-la praesentanea_fw-la constituta_fw-la praestamus_fw-la nullos_fw-la penitus_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la conditionis_fw-la de_fw-fr sacre-sanctis_a ecclesiis_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la fidei_fw-la expelli_fw-la aut_fw-la trahi_fw-la vel_fw-la portrahi_fw-la confugas_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la pauca_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la moliri_fw-la aut_fw-la facere_fw-la aut_fw-la nuda_fw-la cogitation_n saltem_fw-la atque_fw-la tractatu_fw-la ausi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la tentare_fw-la capitali_fw-la &_o ultima_fw-la supplicii_fw-la animadversione_n plectendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la exit_fw-la his_fw-la ergo_fw-la locis_fw-la eorumque_fw-la finibus_fw-la quos_fw-la anteriorum_fw-la legum_fw-la praescripta_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la nullos_fw-la eiici_fw-la aut_fw-la expelli_fw-la aliquando_fw-la patimur_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la reverendis_fw-la ita_fw-la quemquam_fw-la detineri_fw-la atque_fw-la restringi_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aut_fw-la victualium_fw-la rerum_fw-la aut_fw-la vestis_fw-la negetur_fw-la aut_fw-la requies_fw-la etc._n etc._n data_fw-la pridie_fw-la calend_n martii_fw-la constantinopoli_fw-it leâne_fw-la augusto_fw-la tertium_fw-la consul_n and_o after_o this_o again_o and_o concern_v the_o other_o bishop_n stephanus_n and_o his_o case_n proceed_v further_o thus_o de_fw-fr persona_fw-la stephani_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la attendendum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la invitus_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la trahi_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la alieni_fw-la concilii_fw-la debuit_fw-la judicari_fw-la sicut_fw-la novella_fw-la quaedam_fw-la traditio_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la loquor_fw-la continet_fw-la ait_fw-fr enim_fw-la sed_fw-la neque_fw-la pro_fw-la qualicumque_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la vel_fw-la criminali_fw-la causa_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la civilem_fw-la sive_fw-la militarem_fw-la invitum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la producere_fw-la vel_fw-la exhibere_fw-la citra_fw-la imperialem_fw-la jussionem_fw-la permittimus_fw-la sed_fw-la judicem_fw-la qui_fw-la
only_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a that_o peter_n martyr_n in_o cap._n 13._o add_v roman_n not_o only_o teach_v the_o very_a same_o but_o further_a add_v that_o prince_n can_v not_o give_v clerk_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o or_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o politic_a magistrate_n because_o say_v martyr_n this_o will_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o concession_n of_o prince_n clerk_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o that_o joannes_n brentius_n in_o prologamânis_n and_o melanchthon_n in_o locis_fw-la cap._n the_o magistrate_n subject_a ecclesiastic_n to_o the_o secular_a tribunal_n even_o in_o matter_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o who_o be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o be_v fright_v from_o any_o truth_n because_o maintain_v also_o or_o assert_v by_o some_o liar_n or_o who_o know_v not_o that_o all_o both_o heretic_n and_o arch-heretic_n too_o join_v with_o the_o most_o orthodox_n in_o many_o both_o philosophical_a and_o theological_a natural_a and_o moral_a divine_a and_o humane_a position_n and_o even_o in_o very_a many_o of_o the_o most_o precise_a uncontroverted_a revelation_n of_o christian_a faith_n must_v it_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a truth_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n promise_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n that_o there_o be_v some_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n that_o he_o suffer_v for_o mankind_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n must_v i_o say_v any_o of_o these_o be_v suspect_v not_o to_o say_v reject_v because_o melanchthon_n or_o brentius_n or_o martyr_n or_o even_o calvin_n himself_o or_o luther_n believe_v and_o maintain_v they_o against_o other_o heretic_n if_o therefore_o they_o or_o any_o other_o such_o as_o they_o teach_v also_o this_o truth_n of_o clergiemens_n not_o be_v exempt_a from_o but_o subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o prince_n which_o only_o be_v it_o i_o undertake_v here_o to_o maintain_v must_v bellarmine_n therefore_o think_v to_o fright_v we_o from_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n although_o we_o say_v it_o not_o at_o all_o because_o they_o do_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v further_o tell_v the_o reader_n and_o admirer_n of_o bellarmine_n although_o my_o task_n here_o require_v it_o not_o 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o by_o his_o non_fw-la scandalizemus_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o mat._n 17._o sufficient_o prove_v that_o not_o even_o himself_o be_v altogether_o so_o free_a but_o that_o as_o the_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o prophet_n and_o as_o the_o giver_n of_o a_o yet_o more_o perfect_a law_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mortal_n and_o as_o a_o pure_a man_n he_o be_v bind_v videlicet_fw-la by_o the_o rule_n of_o not_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n and_o ruin_n to_o other_o in_o that_o circumstance_n to_o pay_v the_o di-drachma_n and_o that_o marsilius_n de_fw-fr milan_n or_o joannes_n de_fw-fr janduno_n be_v not_o condemn_v nor_o censure_v at_o all_o for_o say_v that_o any_o pure_a man_n who_o be_v not_o together_o both_o god_n and_o man_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v by_o the_o wonderful_a union_n of_o both_o nature_n or_o that_o any_o other_o beside_o our_o lord_n or_o even_o for_o say_v that_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o exempt_a from_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n 2._o that_o if_o calvin_n pretend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a in_o politic_a matter_n to_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n and_o where_o the_o same_o temporal_a do_v not_o exempt_v they_o insomuch_o he_o speak_v not_o his_o own_o sense_n but_o the_o sense_n he_o be_v former_o teach_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o yet_o in_o so_o many_o other_o point_v he_o unhappy_o desert_v three_o that_o although_o if_o martyr_n be_v understand_v also_o of_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o addition_n be_v absolute_o and_o simple_o false_a yet_o if_o understand_v of_o the_o supreme_a only_o as_o perhaps_o other_o may_v understand_v he_o and_o of_o clerk_n live_v still_o as_o subject_n under_o any_o such_o temporal_a power_n supreme_a and_o acknowledge_v and_o own_v it_o for_o such_o and_o themselves_o for_o subject_n martyr_n be_v not_o out_o by_o say_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o prince_n can_v not_o in_o secular_a matter_n exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n uz._n from_o the_o supreme_a secular_a four_o that_o although_o also_o if_o brentius_n and_o melanchthon_n understand_v by_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a those_o which_o be_v pure_o and_o original_o such_o and_o not_o those_o which_o by_o custom_n only_o or_o concession_n of_o prince_n or_o because_o only_o permit_v or_o delegated_a by_o prince_n or_o their_o law_n to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n call_v ecclesiastical_a uz._n per_fw-la denominationem_fw-la extrinsecam_fw-la by_o a_o extrinsic_a denomination_n from_o such_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n not_o by_o any_o intrinsic_a assume_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o in_o themselves_o otherwise_o be_v mere_o civil_a or_o temporal_a as_o for_o example_n usury_n adultery_n theft_n commit_v in_o sacred_a place_n or_o of_o sacred_a thing_n &c_n &c_n i_o say_v that_o although_o if_o not_o this_o latter_a kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o the_o former_a be_v understand_v by_o melanchthon_n and_o brentius_n and_o if_o they_o further_o mean_v that_o clerk_n be_v to_o acquiesce_v final_o in_o the_o judgement_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n in_o all_o such_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a or_o pure_o spiritual_a cause_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v their_o doctrine_n or_o this_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v very_o false_a and_o heretical_a yet_o if_o they_o understand_v only_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o by_o secular_a magistrate_n intend_v only_o the_o supreme_a secular_a it_o must_v be_v also_o confess_v that_o in_o so_o much_o they_o speak_v orthodox_o beside_o that_o none_o may_v upon_o rational_a ground_n deny_v to_o king_n and_o other_o supreme_a temporal_a governor_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o external_a and_o temporal_a or_o politic_a and_o civil_a superintendency_n even_o of_o the_o very_o true_a and_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a or_o pure_o spiritual_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o believe_v this_o or_o that_o to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n of_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n and_o with_o convenient_a or_o decent_a rite_n etc._n etc._n provide_v they_o do_v not_o use_v nor_o attempt_v to_o use_v immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o even_o mediate_o by_o other_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a authority_n other_o mean_n or_o execution_n of_o such_o superintendency_n but_o such_o mean_n and_o execution_n as_o be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o corporal_a or_o such_o as_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o sword_n which_o kind_n of_o superintendency_n and_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a judicatory_a power_n annex_v and_o i_o mean_v also_o annex_v in_o order_n to_o such_o spiritual_a cause_n no_o man_n will_v deny_v to_o king_n that_o will_v consider_v it_o be_v only_o from_o their_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n the_o minister_n of_o justice_n derive_v authority_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n for_o apostasy_n infidelity_n or_o heresy_n in_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n or_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bishop_n or_o church_n that_o by_o any_o power_n episcopal_n or_o church_n power_n adjudge_v any_o clerk_n to_o death_n for_o deny_v or_o renounce_v christianity_n or_o any_o priest_n for_o poison_v his_o communicant_a at_o the_o sacred_a altar_n or_o with_o a_o sacred_a or_o unsacred_a host_n but_o the_o king_n and_o state_n and_o their_o law_n and_o power_n so_o that_o these_o only_o be_v still_o the_o supreme_a judge_n for_o temporal_a and_o corporal_a and_o civil_a punishment_n or_o coercion_n whether_o by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o and_o let_v the_o cause_n be_v never_o so_o spiritual_a or_o let_v the_o crime_n be_v commit_v in_o matter_n or_o thing_n never_o so_o pure_o strict_o or_o sole_o ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o if_o brentius_n and_o melanchthon_n intend_v no_o more_o but_o this_o by_o say_v that_o ecclesiastic_n be_v not_o exempt_a but_o subject_a even_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n they_o both_o mean_v and_o say_v in_o so_o much_o but_o what_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v teach_v they_o as_o if_o they_o mean_v any_o more_o that_o be_v if_o they_o mean_v to_o say_v that_o ecclesiastic_n
his_o lawful_a procurator_n to_o answer_v such_o crime_n as_o be_v object_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a clergy_n and_o academy_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o innovate_v nothing_o but_o to_o restore_v all_o thing_n be_v innovate_v into_o their_o former_a state_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o will_v find_v in_o spondanus_n that_o this_o emperor_n summon_v this_o archbishop_n even_o as_o a_o archbishop_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o only_o summon_v and_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o a_o very_a archiepiscopal_a clerk_n and_o even_o too_o in_o a_o mere_a cause_n of_o religion_n for_o this_o last_o particular_a also_o of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o emperor_n summon_v he_o a_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o faith_n the_o same_o spondanus_n have_v express_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o pope_n paul_n the_o iii_o who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o see_v apostolic_a think_v fit_a by_o his_o own_o letter_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o july_n immediate_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o summon_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o hermannus_n give_v he_o sixty_o day_n for_o appearance_n before_o himself_o to_o wit_n lest_o otherwise_o his_o holiness_n may_v be_v think_v to_o let_v go_v his_o own_o challenge_n of_o peculiar_a right_n in_o the_o see_v apostolic_a only_a to_o proceed_v against_o so_o great_a a_o clerk_n especial_o be_v the_o cause_n be_v proper_o clerical_a and_o proper_o too_o a_o cause_n of_o faith_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o religious_a tenet_n and_o rite_n and_o lest_o consequent_o he_o may_v seem_v whole_o to_o quit_v the_o quarrel_n of_o external_a coercion_n of_o either_o clerk_n or_o laic_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v heresy_n and_o by_o his_o own_o want_n or_o neglect_v of_o proceed_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a apostolical_a authority_n against_o herman_n whereas_o the_o emperor_n have_v begin_v and_o proceed_v already_o upon_o account_n or_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o his_o own_o pure_a or_o sole_a imperial_a civil_a and_o lay_a power_n may_v be_v esteem_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o lay_v prince_n that_o supreme_a external_a coercive_a right_n of_o even_o all_o sort_n of_o very_a clerk_n and_o even_o too_o of_o such_o in_o the_o very_o mere_a and_o pure_a cause_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n the_o testimony_n of_o spondanus_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v in_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la ut_fw-la pontifex_fw-la audivit_fw-la he_o mean_v the_o summons_n send_v by_o charles_n from_o the_o diet_n of_o worm_n for_o the_o archbishop_n parum_fw-la prohare_fw-la visus_fw-la quod_fw-la cesar_n in_o causa_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o reformationis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la judicis_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la sibi_fw-la sumeret_fw-la die_fw-la decima_fw-la octava_fw-la julii_fw-la eundem_fw-la coloniensem_fw-la ad_fw-la sexagesimum_fw-la diem_fw-la citavit_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legittimum_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la romae_fw-la se_fw-la sisteret_fw-la to_o that_o also_o which_o bellarmine_n have_v of_o crimina_fw-la privilegiata_fw-la and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o say_v that_o in_o france_n those_o be_v call_v privilege_v crime_n whereof_o that_o clerk_n may_v be_v accuse_v before_o a_o lay_v judge_n in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o pope_n have_v indulge_v i_o say_v it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o that_o bellarmine_n can_v not_o show_v nor_o any_o other_o can_v for_o he_o any_o sanction_n or_o law_n nay_o or_o any_o other_o authentic_a writing_n wherein_o it_o be_v record_v to_o posterity_n that_o such_o a_o privilege_n be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o king_n or_o republic_n though_o i_o confess_v many_o pope_n have_v be_v free_a enough_o of_o grant_v privilege_n where_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o grant_v any_o and_o where_o only_o the_o ignorance_n or_o injustice_n of_o pretender_n give_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o bad_a excuse_n for_o attempt_v to_o give_v any_o and_o will_v willing_o have_v all_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o privilege_n for_o all_o they_o can_v themselves_o do_v before_o of_o themselves_o nay_o and_o be_v often_o bind_v to_o do_v without_o any_o privilege_n whence_o also_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o evict_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a this_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n supreme_a of_o king_n over_o clerk_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a certain_a that_o whereas_o ancient_o the_o very_a most_o christian_n king_n and_o emperor_n make_v use_v of_o all_o their_o both_o directive_n and_o coercive_a power_n to_o govern_v clerk_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n whatsoever_o nay_o and_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n too_o for_o what_o i_o mean_v concern_v the_o external_a regiment_n of_o the_o church_n by_o external_a direction_n of_o law_n and_o by_o external_a coercion_n too_o of_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o also_o either_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o mediate_o by_o their_o subordinat_fw-la lie_v judge_n and_o whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_z and_o whereby_o afterward_o the_o same_o emperor_n and_o king_n exempt_v clerk_n in_o many_o cause_n or_o most_o or_o if_o you_o please_v to_o say_v or_o think_v so_o in_o all_o whatsoever_o from_o the_o ordinary_a subordinate_a lie_v judge_n have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o exemption_n from_o the_o prince_n himself_o the_o supreme_a civil_a judge_n of_o all_o both_o lay_n and_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o the_o external_a coactive_a regiment_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v concludent_fw-la it_o be_v only_o from_o and_o by_o the_o free_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o that_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n supreme_a temporal_a or_o civil_a over_o clerk_n be_v reserve_v still_o to_o themselves_o who_o remit_v or_o bestow_v away_o of_o their_o own_o right_n all_o whatever_o they_o please_v as_o they_o do_v that_o in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o depute_v lay_v man_n for_o the_o ordinary_a subordinat_a judge_n of_o those_o cause_n of_o clerk_n which_o be_v not_o common_a but_o privilege_v and_o retain_v also_o what_o they_o will_v of_o all_o which_o the_o late_a and_o most_o learned_a milletus_n may_v be_v read_v who_o in_o that_o choice_n and_o elegant_a tract_n of_o his_o which_o he_o inscribe_v de_fw-la delicto_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o casis_fw-la privilegiato_fw-it show_v very_o learned_o and_o clear_o 1._o that_o all_o such_o privilege_n of_o clergieman_n have_v their_o whole_a and_o sole_a origin_n from_o king_n 2._o and_o therefore_o that_o such_o crime_n as_o clerk_n be_v accuse_v of_o and_o judge_v in_o foro_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o the_o ordinary_a civil_a or_o lay_a court_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v delicta_fw-la communia_fw-la because_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o before_o the_o common_a or_o lay_a magistrate_n and_o those_o only_o which_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o a_o contrary_a reason_n to_o be_v term_v privilegiata_n to_o wit_n because_o it_o be_v by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o king_n or_o indulge_v by_o they_o to_o bishop_n that_o bishop_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o and_o judge_v they_o as_o for_o clarus_n and_o ausrerius_n who_o bellarmine_n allege_v for_o that_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v a_o privilege_a crime_n of_o clerk_n or_o for_o any_o other_o canonist_n soever_o i_o regard_v not_o much_o what_o they_o say_v or_o not_o say_v in_o this_o matter_n because_o they_o all_o common_o and_o without_o any_o ground_n not_o only_o bereave_v prince_n of_o this_o supreme_a right_n of_o either_o coerce_n or_o direct_v clerk_n but_o also_o teach_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o mere_a temporal_a principality_n flow_v and_o depend_v from_o the_o papacy_n as_o that_o legat_n do_v who_o in_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o ask_v or_o query_n thus_o a_o quo_fw-la habet_fw-la imperator_fw-la imperium_fw-la nisi_fw-la habet_fw-la a_o domine_fw-la papa_n for_o so_o radevicus_n have_v relate_v this_o legate_n folly_n and_o so_o have_v thorough_o destroy_v all_o the_o reply_n of_o bellarmine_n to_o the_o ground_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o second_o grand_a argument_n and_o of_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o which_o second_o argument_n and_o proof_n of_o its_o minor_n i_o derive_v partly_o from_o and_o build_v upon_o his_o own_o principle_n of_o clergiemens_n be_v citizen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o politic_a commonwealth_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o my_o three_o argument_n of_o pure_a natural_a reason_n which_o shall_v end_v this_o present_a section_n though_o i_o withal_o confess_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o three_o argument_n be_v already_o give_v in_o my_o illustration_n of_o the_o former_a second_o but_o however_o for_o the_o clear_a method_n sake_n &_o because_o too_o the_o medium_n be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o my_o forego_n second_o i_o will_v give_v
under_o titus_n and_o vesâasâan_n some_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n now_o therefore_o that_o of_o danger_n that_o christian_n may_v easy_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v all_o set_v free_a from_o the_o law_n and_o power_n of_o man_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o of_o the_o consequent_a danger_n also_o of_o too_o much_o scandal_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o they_o as_o original_o gallicans_n and_o teach_v christian_a liberty_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o right_o understand_v by_o some_o and_o not_o of_o scandal_n only_o but_o of_o grievous_a persecution_n from_o gentil_n prince_n against_o the_o religion_n in_o general_a and_o faith_n of_o christ_n i_o say_v that_o these_o danger_n fore-seen_a by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o his_o desire_n of_o remove_v such_o danger_n and_o obstruct_v also_o other_o consequent_a inconvenience_n have_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n motive_n end_n of_o that_o general_a edict_n of_o he_o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la who_o see_v not_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n here_o as_o not_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o spiritual_a superiority_n of_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n or_o of_o their_o spiritual_a sword_n or_o of_o the_o obedience_n or_o awe_n beleiver_n shall_v stand_v in_o to_o either_o so_o neither_o to_o command_v or_o intend_v that_o laic_n only_o shall_v obey_v the_o lay_v power_n and_o clerk_n the_o spiritual_a for_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v either_o those_o spiritual_a power_n only_o or_o that_o spiritual_a sword_n only_o or_o if_o he_o have_v exempt_v any_o at_o all_o of_o the_o christian_n especial_o so_o great_a and_o considerable_a a_o body_n of_o they_o as_o all_o their_o apostle_n evangelist_n doctor_n prophet_n bishop_n priest_n deacon_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o all_o these_o will_v prove_v in_o time_n to_o be_v who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o secular_a heathen_a prince_n will_v think_v themselves_o to_o have_v a_o most_o just_a cause_n to_o rage_n against_o they_o as_o evert_v all_o humane_a government_n and_o power_n we_o know_v and_o see_v daily_o that_o even_o christian_a prince_n even_o now_o a_o day_n nay_o even_o ever_o since_o the_o very_a first_o christian_n prince_n be_v nor_o even_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o godly_a of_o they_o do_v ever_o yet_o abide_v that_o as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o individual_a person_n how_o high_a and_o holy_a a_o clerk_n soever_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o not_o subject_a in_o temporal_n therefore_o the_o very_a true_a primary_n and_o proper_a end_n of_o this_o general_a edict_n of_o paul_n conclude_v against_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o above_o answer_n no_o less_o evident_o than_o the_o letter_n or_o text_n itself_o in_o that_o whole_a discourse_n of_o paul_n three_o and_o yet_o more_o particular_o and_o single_o as_o to_o bellarmine_n own_n so_o strange_a and_o new_a and_o proper_a invention_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o that_o some_o take_v that_o answer_n to_o be_v which_o i_o have_v place_v as_o a_o three_o answer_n but_o certain_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v different_a or_o not_o i_o be_o no_o less_o certain_o persuade_v that_o all_o disinterest_v judicious_a man_n will_v confess_v that_o both_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v convince_v again_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n or_o whole_a context_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_v there_o not_o only_o to_o be_v vain_a pitiful_a subtlety_n or_o rather_o childish_a unsignificant_a caption_n of_o word_n but_o also_o to_o infer_v manifest_a contradiction_n in_o that_o very_a whole_a context_n for_o though_o bellarmine_n above_o the_o translat_a imperij_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 2._o n._n 7._o after_o he_o have_v answer_v illyricus_n that_o s._n paul_n say_v not_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o politic_a power_n but_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la to_o the_o more_o sublime_a or_o high_o power_v and_o after_o he_o have_v consequent_o tell_v illyricus_n that_o before_o he_o go_v about_o to_o exalt_v the_o politic_a power_n above_o all_o soul_n and_o by_o consequence_n above_o the_o pope_n himself_o of_o who_o say_v bellarmine_n the_o chief_a question_n be_v he_o ought_v to_o demonstrate_v first_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o politic_a magistrate_n be_v more_o sublime_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a although_o i_o say_v after_o this_o bellarmine_n interrogate_v whether_o s._n paul_n himself_o do_v not_o open_o subject_v all_o the_o faithful_a not_o even_o the_o magistrate_n except_v to_o the_o bishop_n where_o he_o say_v obedite_fw-la prepositis_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o subiacete_n eye_n ipsi_fw-la enim_fw-la pervigilant_fw-la quasi_fw-la rationem_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la vestris_fw-la reddituri_fw-la etc._n etc._n heb._n 13.17_o and_o then_o produce_v nazianzân_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n and_o bernard_n who_o all_o subject_a prince_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o say_v withal_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o he_o bring_v nothing_o here_o to_o purpose_n or_o to_o prove_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o or_o any_o kind_n of_o seem_a colour_n in_o his_o answer_n but_o those_o two_o very_a bad_a childish_a argument_n which_o he_o most_o unreasonable_o ground_n on_o the_o word_n power_n and_o on_o the_o word_n high_o or_o word_n more_o sublime_a for_o no_o man_n dispute_v but_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a include_v the_o very_a magistrate_n prince_n king_n or_o emperor_n be_v bind_v in_o spiritual_a matter_n pure_o such_o or_o as_o such_o to_o obey_v the_o spiritual_a superior_n of_o the_o church_n cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la which_o be_v all_o can_v be_v derive_v or_o be_v intend_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o that_o passage_n to_o the_o hebrew_n or_o by_o those_o father_n so_o that_o so_o much_o of_o bellarmine_n allegation_n here_o be_v impertinent_a what_o therefore_o he_o rely_v upon_o as_o material_a be_v 1._o that_o as_o he_o pretend_v the_o word_n potestatibus_fw-la power_n in_o that_o general_a edict_n of_o st._n paul_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o abstract_n as_o logician_n speak_v uz._n as_o import_v only_o the_o authority_n which_o prince_n have_v and_o not_o the_o concrete_a of_o that_o power_n or_o not_o the_o prince_n themselves_o as_o have_v that_o power_n or_o authority_n 2._o that_o as_o he_o pretend_v also_o the_o word_n sublimioribus_fw-la in_o that_o same_o general_a command_n of_o paul_n be_v intend_v by_o paul_n comparative_o not_o positive_o and_o that_o comparison_n also_o intend_v by_o paul_n to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o more_o sublime_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o secular_a as_o less_o sublime_a behold_v his_o two_o and_o only_a reason_n for_o a_o answer_n so_o inconsistent_a not_o only_o with_o that_o motive_n and_o end_n we_o have_v see_v before_o the_o apostle_n have_v but_o so_o contradictory_n also_o to_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o all_o kind_n too_o of_o any_o literal_a sense_n in_o the_o letter_n for_o who_o see_v not_o that_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o literal_a sense_n of_o that_o whole_a context_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o st._n paul_n take_v the_o word_n potestatibus_fw-la power_n in_o the_o concrete_a or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o word_n power_n he_o mean_v the_o very_a secular_a prince_n themselves_o who_o have_v that_o power_n which_o make_v they_o high_o or_o sublime_a than_o other_o for_o he_o say_v that_o whosoever_o resist_v that_o power_n acquire_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o and_o then_o present_o for_o prince_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n of_o good_a work_n but_o of_o the_o evil_n and_o soon_o after_o will_v you_o say_v he_o not_o fear_v the_o power_n do_v well_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v praise_n and_o then_o immediate_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n whence_o if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o by_o the_o word_n power_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o prince_n themselves_o and_o not_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o abstract_n but_o in_o the_o concrete_a as_o affect_v and_o act_v in_o and_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o rather_o the_o prince_n as_o act_v by_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o understand_v not_o how_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o can_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o any_o text_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o power_n or_o the_o power_n in_o the_o abstract_n be_v not_o be_v not_o resist_v or_o fear_v but_o in_o the_o concrete_a it_o be_v at_o least_o evident_a that_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n be_v power_n and_o power_n in_o the_o concrete_a and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a nor_o can_v be_v out_o of_o any_o text_n then_o that_o those_o which_o be_v or_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o high_a or_o more_o sublime_a power_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o
spiritual_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n pronounce_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o a_o civil_a imperial_a sentence_n of_o exile_n and_o corporal_a extermination_n issue_v from_o constantine_n for_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v that_o any_o council_n especial_o this_o of_o nice_n force_v or_o give_v sentence_n of_o force_v corporal_o a_o bishop_n from_o his_o see_n and_o city_n and_o hale_v he_o into_o banishment_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a spiritual_a sentence_n or_o declaration_n of_o his_o be_v now_o depose_v from_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o church_n give_v he_o former_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o shall_v never_o see_v it_o be_v the_o prince_n alone_o that_o by_o his_o own_o royal_a power_n only_o send_v bishop_n to_o exile_n nay_o and_o this_o too_o not_o seldom_o without_o any_o previous_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n by_o other_o bishop_n as_o also_o that_o not_o seldom_o also_o the_o sole_a exile_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o his_o see_n by_o the_o only_a sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a prince_n be_v by_o the_o church_n hold_v for_o a_o sufficient_a deposition_n of_o such_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n proceed_v to_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o a_o other_o when_o the_o prince_n desire_v it_o as_o hold_v the_o see_v absolute_o vacant_a and_o we_o know_v moreover_o that_o the_o very_a same_o constantine_n expel_v athanasius_n himself_o from_o alexandria_n and_o turn_v he_o to_o banishment_n theod._n histor_n l._n 1._o c._n 31._o and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o although_o as_o well_o athanasius_n himself_o as_o other_o with_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o banishment_n to_o have_v be_v unjust_a because_o the_o exile_a person_n be_v innocent_a of_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o he_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o open_v his_o mouth_n herein_o against_o constantine_n upon_o account_n of_o have_v usurp_v jurisdiction_n over_o athanasius_n nay_o in_o the_o whole_a procedure_n or_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n itself_o he_o be_v excuse_v by_o very_o many_o baronius_n himself_o saâes_v tom_n 3._o a_o 336._o that_o deceive_v by_o the_o arrian_n he_o proceed_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o this_o banishment_n and_o certain_o theodoretus_n allege_n a_o mere_a lay_v crime_n or_o temporal_a cause_n accusatus_fw-la enim_fw-la fuerat_fw-la athanasius_n minatus_fw-la esse_fw-la say_v theodoret_n se_fw-la prohibiturum_fw-la quo_fw-la minn_n frumentum_fw-la ut_fw-la solet_fw-la alexandria_n constantinopolim_n adveheretur_fw-la for_o say_v he_o athanasius_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v threaten_v that_o he_o will_v hinder_v corn_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o constantinople_n as_o be_v accustom_v and_o yet_o that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o judgement_n and_o sit_v as_o judge_v of_o this_o accusation_n offer_v by_o other_o bishop_n against_o athanasius_n as_o also_o of_o the_o accusation_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o same_o athanasius_n offer_v to_o the_o emperor_n against_o they_o as_o have_v unjust_o condemn_v he_o theodoret_n be_v witness_v for_o thus_o he_o write_v postquam_fw-la verò_fw-la athanasius_n ad_fw-la eum_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la iniquo_fw-la judicio_fw-la conquesturus_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quos_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la accusabat_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la adveniare_fw-la jubet_fw-la imperator_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o athanasius_n the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n write_v thus_o apud_fw-la athanas._n apol_n 2._o cum_fw-la nihil_fw-la culpae_fw-la in_o comministro_fw-la nostro_fw-la athanasio_fw-la reperirent_fw-la comesque_fw-la summa_fw-la vi_fw-la imminens_fw-la plura_fw-la contra_fw-la athanasium_fw-la moliretur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la comitis_fw-la violentiam_fw-la fugiens_fw-la ad_fw-la religiosissimum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ascendit_fw-la deprecans_fw-la &_o iniquitatem_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o adversariorum_fw-la calumnias_fw-la postulansque_fw-la ut_fw-la legittima_fw-la episcaporum_fw-la synodus_fw-la indiceretur_fw-la aut_fw-la ipse_fw-la audiret_fw-la svam_fw-la defensionem_fw-la imperator_fw-la rei_fw-la indignitate_fw-la motus_fw-la scriptis_fw-la suis_fw-la accusatores_fw-la citat_fw-la suamque_fw-la ipsius_fw-la audientiam_fw-la promittens_fw-la simulque_fw-la synodum_fw-la indici_fw-la jubet_fw-la here_o we_o see_v this_o very_a great_a and_o holy_a athanasius_n submit_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o judgement_n not_o of_o a_o synod_n only_o but_o also_o of_o a_o emperor_n beside_o we_o know_v that_o when_o this_o very_a same_o emperor_n constantine_n hear_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la apud_fw-la athanas._n apol_n 2._o athanasius_n accuse_v of_o murder_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o dalmatius_n the_o censor_n at_o antioch_n warrant_v and_o command_v he_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n of_o murder_n charge_v on_o athanasius_n and_o we_o know_v further_o that_o the_o egyptian_a catholic_n bishop_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o tyrus_n write_v and_o give_v this_o protestation_n to_o flavius_n the_o count_n libellum_fw-la hunc_fw-la tibi_fw-la porrigimus_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la obsecrationibus_fw-la ut_fw-la dei_fw-la metu_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la servato_fw-la qui_fw-la imperium_fw-la augustissimi_fw-la &_o pientissimi_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la constantini_n tuetur_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la causarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la augustissimo_fw-la imperatori_fw-la reserve_v aequum_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n missum_fw-la negotium_fw-la hoc_fw-la integrum_fw-la imperatori_fw-la retinere_fw-la whereupon_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o whereas_o i_o see_v not_o constantine_n reprehend_v by_o any_o writer_n as_o if_o he_o have_v bold_o usurp_v ecclesiastical_a judgement_n who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a profess_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a cause_n of_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o these_o cause_n of_o the_o catholic_n egyptian_n bishop_n and_o such_o other_o of_o other_o bishop_n wherein_o constantine_n do_v carry_v himself_o as_o judge_v be_v either_o of_o humane_a crime_n i_o mean_v those_o we_o term_n lay_v crime_n or_o if_o they_o be_v of_o heresy_n that_o the_o emperor_n admit_v of_o they_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o himself_o not_o that_o he_o think_v or_o carry_v himself_o as_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o heresy_n but_o that_o he_o see_v heresy_n to_o be_v such_o as_o breed_v much_o dissension_n schysme_n and_o trouble_n among_o the_o people_n and_o may_v at_o last_o if_o not_o prevent_v disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o whole_a frame_n even_o of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n and_o know_v that_o himself_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o proper_a judge_n to_o sentence_n punish_v and_o coerce_v any_o doctor_n or_o doctrine_n whatsoever_o happen_v to_o aim_v at_o such_o disturbance_n as_o aim_v at_o such_o according_a to_o that_o canon_n which_o after_o constantine_n day_n be_v make_v in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 4._o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la permanserit_fw-la turbas_fw-la faciens_fw-la &_o seditiones_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la extraneam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la seditiosum_fw-la debere_fw-la corripi_fw-la in_o judgeing_a the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o in_o those_o too_o of_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n the_o same_o constantine_n the_o great_a do_v not_o not_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o three_o several_a time_n interpose_v his_o own_o authority_n augustinus_n epist_n 28._o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n accuse_v caecilian_a to_o anulinus_n the_o proconsul_n and_o by_o anulinus_n to_o constantine_n of_o have_v to_o wit_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n betray_v and_o bury_v the_o sacred_a book_n and_o that_o the_o say_a donatist_n accuser_n do_v not_o at_o first_o so_o much_o desire_n constantine_n himself_o to_o judge_v that_o cause_n as_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o depute_v or_o delegate_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o sift_v and_o determine_v it_o who_o be_v saying_n as_o this_o true_o be_v petitis_fw-la a_o i_o in_o saeculo_fw-la judicium_fw-la cum_fw-la ego_fw-la ipse_fw-la christi_fw-la judicium_fw-la expectem_fw-la optat._n l._n 1._o contra_fw-la carmenian_n so_o it_o be_v also_o true_a as_o augustine_n and_o optatus_n tell_v that_o maternus_n bishop_n of_o agrippina_n rhetitius_n bishop_n of_o augustodunum_n and_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n be_v commission_v by_o constantine_n to_o judge_v that_o very_a cause_n euseb_n l._n x._o c._n 5._o who_o he_o send_v out_o of_o gaul_n to_o rome_n that_o together_o with_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o that_o chief_a city_n they_o may_v discuss_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o put_v a_o final_a end_n to_o it_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o although_o constantine_n do_v not_o himself_o immediate_o or_o personal_o judge_v or_o determine_v it_o yet_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a authority_n he_o commit_v it_o to_o other_o delegated_a judge_n and_o appoint_v the_o pope_n himself_o melchiade_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o delegate_n aug._n epist_n 116._o and_o that_o the_o same_o melchiade_n shall_v by_o his_o imperial_a commission_n together_o with_o the_o say_v three_o french_a bishop_n proceed_v and_o judge_v final_o this_o cause_n august_n de_fw-fr captis_fw-la count_v câtil_n c._n 16._o as_o for_o the_o excuse_n of_o baronius_n tom_n 3._o a_o 313._o â_o ââ_o that_o constantine_n do_v so_o
say_v theodorecus_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o 10._o maximè_fw-la omnium_fw-la caepit_fw-la clamare_fw-la orare_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la iniquo_fw-la indignoque_fw-la ejus_fw-la facinore_fw-la non_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concilio_n sed_fw-la pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la judicium_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la seque_fw-la pollicetus_fw-la primum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la clericos_fw-la qui_fw-la facinoris_fw-la conscij_fw-la erant_fw-la supplition_n coercendos_fw-la traditurum_fw-la stephani_fw-la quoque_fw-la ministros_fw-la ait_fw-la eodem_fw-la medo_fw-la puniendos_fw-la esse_fw-la at_o cum_fw-la stephanus_n petulanti_fw-la ore_fw-la illis_fw-la contradiceret_fw-la affirmaretque_fw-la plagas_fw-la non_fw-la infligendas_fw-la esse_fw-la clericis_fw-la placuit_fw-la imperatori_fw-la &_o magistratibus_fw-la ut_fw-la quaestio_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o regius_fw-la haberetur_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la ergo_fw-la intellecta_fw-la stephani_fw-la improbitate_fw-la primum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la qui_fw-la tum_fw-la aderant_fw-la mandatum_fw-la daunt_v judices_fw-la ut_fw-la hominem_fw-la abdicent_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la deinde_fw-la illi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la eum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la penitus_fw-la expellant_fw-la where_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o not_o only_o not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o murder_n but_o not_o even_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o question_n of_o right_n whether_o the_o say_a patriarch_n or_o bishop_n stephen_n of_o antioch_n shall_v be_v depose_v or_o no_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o to_o the_o church_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n but_o peremptory_a command_n send_v by_o the_o lie_v judge_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o depose_v he_o actual_o and_o by_o their_o spiritual_a judgement_n who_o they_o the_o same_o lay_v judge_n have_v already_o and_o by_o a_o civil_a judgement_n sentence_v to_o be_v so_o depose_v albeit_o these_o lay_v judge_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o still_o or_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n the_o real_a execution_n of_o both_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o actual_a and_o corporal_a expulsion_n of_o stephen_n from_o antioch_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o object_v here_o that_o constantius_n be_v a_o arrian_n for_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n stand_v as_o much_o for_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o so_o do_v the_o arrian_n prince_n advise_v by_o they_o as_o any_o catholic_n bishop_n or_o prince_n do_v when_o the_o crime_n object_v be_v not_o diversity_n in_o religion_n and_o this_o crime_n of_o stephanus_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v crime_n and_o consequent_o a_o crime_n that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o even_a constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o nay_o and_o of_o all_o other_o catholic_n prince_n after_o he_o and_o after_o constantius_n his_o arrian_n son_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o even_o too_o by_o the_o very_a express_a law_n of_o justinian_n himself_o so_o long_o after_o constantine_n and_o constantin_n be_v even_o when_o commit_v by_o any_o ecclesiastic_a whosoever_o to_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o civil_a judge_n that_o be_v by_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o province_n but_o however_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o constantius_n whether_o he_o be_v then_o a_o down_o right_a arrian_n or_o not_o albeit_o this_o be_v not_o material_a as_o i_o have_v now_o prove_v i_o be_o sure_a his_o brother_n emperor_n constans_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o west_n be_v ever_o a_o zealous_a consubstantialist_n and_o orthodox_n in_o all_o preciseness_n and_o yet_o our_o often_o mention_v athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o paulus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o see_v by_o other_o bishop_n and_o have_v their_o refuge_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o this_o emperor_n constance_n in_o the_o west_n he_o at_o their_o instance_n and_o earnest_a petition_n and_o even_o in_o a_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a but_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o innocency_n oppress_v wrongful_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o say_a brother_n constantius_n wherein_o as_o socrates_n write_v l._n 2._o c._n 12._o and_o sozom._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o he_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n that_o three_o bishop_n be_v send_v from_o the_o east_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o athanasius_n and_o paulus_n have_v be_v depose_v nay_o and_o threaten_v otherwise_o or_o if_o the_o say_v athanasius_n and_o paulus_n upon_o account_n give_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v unjust_o depose_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o make_v war_n on_o constantius_n which_o to_o avoid_v constantius_n send_v he_o narcissus_n the_o cilician_n theodorus_n the_o thracian_a maris_n the_o chalcedonian_a and_o marcus_n the_o syrian_a four_o bishop_n as_o after_o also_o when_o constans_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cause_n which_o these_o four_o bishop_n allege_v he_o actual_o restore_v paulus_n and_o athanasius_n though_o for_o a_o time_n only_o for_o he_o again_o banish_v they_o in_o which_o procedure_n of_o constance_n i_o believe_v our_o very_a antagonist_n will_v not_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o say_v there_o be_v any_o usurpation_n be_v that_o such_o religious_a orthodox_n bishop_n as_o this_o paul_n and_o athanasius_n and_o so_o rigid_o observant_a as_o they_o of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v his_o author_n and_o petitioner_n to_o reassume_v the_o judgement_n of_o themselves_o albeit_o in_o a_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a or_o which_o only_a or_o at_o least_o chief_o concern_v a_o spiritual_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n of_o two_o bishop_n from_o their_o episcopal_n see_v pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o a_o council_n of_o other_o bishop_n but_o whether_o our_o say_a antagonist_n will_v or_o not_o pretend_v therein_o any_o usurpation_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a as_o i_o be_o sure_a also_o that_o even_o natural_a reason_n itself_o will_v force_v they_o to_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o supreme_a right_n in_o constans_n to_o relieve_v by_o all_o due_a mean_n oppress_a innocy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n so_o ready_a just_a and_o equitable_a as_o this_o which_o he_o take_v valentinianus_n a_o catholic_n emperor_n also_o shall_v make_v up_o the_o four_o of_o those_o instance_n of_o prince_n to_o our_o purpose_n for_o he_o condemn_v by_o his_o own_o imperial_a sentence_n bishop_n chronopius_fw-la to_o the_o silver_n mine_n for_o have_v appeal_v from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n of_o 70_o other_o bishop_n l._n 2._o quorum_fw-la appel_n c._n theodâs_o and_o force_v he_o according_o to_o suffer_v it_o by_o go_v to_o and_o labour_v in_o the_o say_a mine_n the_o very_a same_o valentinian_n punish_v by_o diverse_a banishment_n the_o bishop_n vrsicinus_n gaudentius_n vrsus_fw-la ruffus_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n too_o because_o their_o schysme_n trouble_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n jure_fw-la mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sensibus_fw-la say_v he_o vel_fw-la divinitus_fw-la damnarum_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la tranquillitate_fw-la naturae_fw-la ne_fw-la cum_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la facinore_fw-la legum_fw-la severitate_fw-la certemus_fw-la ac_fw-la speâemendationis_fw-la futurae_fw-la mitiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la vellemus_fw-la correctionis_fw-la injuriam_fw-la quam_fw-la provocat_n meritum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ampeli_n pater_fw-la charissime_fw-la augustorum_n dudum_fw-la vrsicini_fw-la inquietudine_fw-la provocati_fw-la faventes_fw-la concordiae_fw-la populi_fw-la christiani_n quâeti_fw-la etiam_fw-la vrbis_fw-la sacratissimae_fw-la providentes_fw-la uno_fw-la interim_n loco_fw-la intra_fw-la gallias_n dumtaxat_fw-la perturbatorem_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la publicae_fw-la statueramus_fw-la jure_fw-la cohiberi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ne_fw-la applicatione_n morum_fw-la latae_fw-la dissensionis_fw-la incommodum_fw-la spargeretur_fw-la verum_fw-la naturae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la mansuâtudine_fw-la levigati_fw-la ita_fw-la memorato_fw-la abscedendi_fw-la copiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la romam_fw-la vel_fw-la certè_fw-la suburbicarias_fw-la regiones_fw-la pedem_fw-la inferat_fw-la neque_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cogitationem_fw-la canetur_fw-la infundere_fw-la idetiam_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ervoris_fw-la consortibus_fw-la gaudentio_n videlicet_fw-la vrso_fw-la ruffo_n auxanone_o auxanio_n adiedo_n &_o ruffino_n sancimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la baronium_n tom_n 4._o a_o 371._o n._n 1._o therefore_o also_o by_o this_o instance_n and_o by_o this_o law_n too_o of_o valentinian_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o prince_n as_o incumbent_n on_o they_o by_o their_o public_a office_n and_o duty_n and_o by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o principality_n or_o government_n that_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o and_o among_o their_o city_n citizen_n and_o other_o people_n subject_a to_o they_o so_o it_o must_v be_v consequent_o their_o charge_n to_o coerce_v the_o very_a ecclesiastic_n themselves_o if_o they_o disturb_v that_o peace_n or_o tranquillity_n gratianus_n the_o emperor_n likewise_o in_o all_o point_v orthodox_n as_o the_o darling_n of_o s._n ambrose_n however_o only_o a_o catechumen_n banish_v on_o the_o same_o account_n the_o bishop_n instantius_fw-la salvianus_n and_o priscillianus_n and_o banish_v they_o not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o episcopal_a see_v or_o city_n wherein_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n but_o out_o of_o all_o country_n subject_n to_o he_o though_o after_o be_v ill_o advise_v he_o
their_o own_o civil_a power_n both_o execute_v and_o decree_v such_o corporal_a or_o civil_a punishment_n and_o consequent_o who_o be_v the_o sole_a authoritative_a judge_n of_o both_o priest_n bishop_n and_o pope_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o inflict_v or_o not_o inflict_v such_o corporal_a or_o civil_a punishment_n on_o they_o be_v the_o crime_n whatsoever_o you_o please_v lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o if_o you_o will_v see_v yet_o some_o instance_n or_o some_o example_n in_o particular_a fact_n of_o the_o continue_a possession_n of_o that_o authority_n in_o prince_n even_o after_o i_o mean_v the_o ten_o century_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v complete_a you_o may_v reflect_v on_o conradus_n the_o emperor_n who_o in_o presence_n of_o benedict_n the_o nine_o roman_n pontiff_n of_o that_o name_n sharp_o arise_v against_o and_o rough_o lay_v hand_n that_o be_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n seize_v on_o heribertus_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n as_o guilty_a of_o treasonable_a practice_n against_o the_o empire_n albeit_o this_o heribeât_n save_v himself_o after_o by_o flight_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n too_o of_o the_o same_o pope_n benedict_n in_o his_o hear_n and_o see_v all_o be_v do_v decree_v banishment_n from_o their_o see_v against_o three_o other_o bishop_n and_o effectual_o cast_v they_o to_o exile_n the_o bishop_n of_o cremona_n vercellis_n and_o placentia_n hermannus_n in_o chron._n a_o 1037._o and_o baronius_n eod_n a_o tom_fw-mi 11._o where_o this_o great_a annalist_n baronius_n divine_v after_o his_o own_o manner_n that_o sure_o conradus_n do_v not_o this_o or_o that_o without_o consult_v first_o and_o obtain_v the_o good_a leave_n of_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n dream_v so_o what_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n be_v ignorant_a of_o do_v whole_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n without_o question_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o consultation_n hold_v with_o the_o pope_n no_o such_o leave_n ask_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v they_o have_v give_v we_o no_o kind_n of_o hint_n of_o it_o and_o so_o too_o this_o prophetical_a or_o conjectural_a annalist_n give_v we_o his_o own_o very_a vain_a imagination_n for_o a_o record_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o sudden_a pestilence_n follow_v to_o revenge_v this_o fact_n or_o this_o usurpation_n of_o conradus_n but_o if_o conradus_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_v so_o against_o these_o criminal_a bishop_n wherefore_o do_v baronius_n invent_v this_o revenge_n of_o a_o usurpation_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n if_o his_o dream_n be_v true_a so_o little_o be_v our_o great_a interpreter_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o scourge_n consistent_a or_o constant_a to_o himself_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v for_o he_o that_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o god_n revenge_v by_o such_o a_o plague_n any_o usurpation_n of_o conrade_n be_v the_o pope_n give_v his_o consent_n also_o but_o only_o mean_v that_o god_n thereby_o revenge_v some_o other_o injustice_n in_o the_o proceed_n albeit_o authorize_v by_o the_o imperial_a and_o papal_a power_n joint_o or_o both_o together_o then_o i_o say_v that_o such_o meaning_n or_o interpretation_n of_o baronius_n be_v it_o infallible_o true_a in_o such_o meaning_n be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n here_o or_o against_o i_o at_o all_o as_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v himself_o easy_o see_v without_o any_o further_a illustration_n or_o observation_n by_o i_o and_o you_o may_v also_o reflect_v on_o henry_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n afterward_o emperor_n and_o the_o second_o of_o this_o name_n who_o continue_v and_o persevere_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n or_o authority_n of_o coerce_v and_o punish_v clergieman_n in_o imitation_n of_o his_o predecessor_n wellnigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n widgerus_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n nay_o and_o the_o pope_n himself_o of_o his_o papacy_n gregory_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n hermannus_n in_o chron._n of_o other_o henry_n emperor_n of_o rome_n i_o say_v nothing_o because_o in_o their_o time_n and_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o too_o great_a abuse_n by_o clergieman_n of_o the_o reverence_n to_o and_o patience_n of_o prince_n with_o the_o roman_a see_v in_o particular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o general_a nay_o and_o peradventure_o also_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o neglect_n and_o sluggishness_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o that_o i_o may_v not_o here_o enlarge_v on_o or_o give_v other_o most_o certain_o true_a cause_n as_o likewise_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o many_o great_a privilege_n former_o grant_v by_o emperor_n and_o other_o king_n to_o all_o priest_n and_o bishop_n albeit_o among_o all_o such_o privilege_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o to_o they_o in_o general_a as_o a_o exemption_n in_o temporal_a matter_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o moreover_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o special_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o roman_a see_v alone_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o and_o final_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o vast_a both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a revenue_n which_o these_o roman_a pontiff_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o other_o henry_n possessor_n of_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a pontiff_n be_v then_o arrive_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o worldly_a greatness_n and_o strength_n that_o see_v the_o former_a and_o indeed_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n divide_v and_o subdivide_v in_o to_o so_o many_o different_a unsubordinate_a kingdom_n and_o see_v themselves_o can_v hardly_o ever_o want_v some_o one_o or_o other_o prince_n among_o all_o to_o embrace_v their_o papal_a quarrel_n against_o any_o other_o either_o prince_n king_n or_o emperor_n and_o consider_v also_o the_o great_a ignorance_n or_o blind_a zeal_n of_o many_o then_o who_o as_o their_o affection_n lead_v they_o or_o as_o their_o preacher_n tell_v they_o in_o some_o or_o many_o province_n of_o europe_n 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proper_a and_o supreme_a governor_n or_o prince_n on_o earth_n but_o themselves_o alone_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o be_v then_o or_o much_o about_o that_o time_n this_o controversy_n begin_v which_o i_o have_v dispute_v on_o hitherto_o i_o have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v no_o instance_n of_o other_o prince_n or_o bishop_n since_o that_o time_n or_o of_o that_o time_n but_o content_v myself_o with_o these_o of_o more_o antiquity_n as_o best_o sort_v with_o my_o purpose_n which_o only_o be_v and_o be_v along_o in_o this_o section_n to_o show_v the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o their_o exposition_n of_o st._n paul_n 13._o rom._n confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o in_o so_o many_o particular_a instance_n of_o both_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n and_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o so_o many_o age_n together_o all_o along_o quite_o contrary_a to_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o 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now_o resolve_v to_o hunt_v they_o to_o death_n they_o leave_v no_o way_n untried_a direct_a indirect_a overt_a covert_a of_o truth_n and_o of_o lie_n of_o force_n and_o fraud_n of_o secret_a machination_n and_o open_a violence_n they_o lay_v about_o they_o every_o where_o both_o abroad_o in_o other_o country_n of_o europe_n and_o at_o home_n in_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n be_v every_o where_o back_v with_o the_o special_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o even_o here_o at_o london_n which_o may_v be_v think_v stranger_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o special_a ministry_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v still_o to_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o no_o where_o so_o effectual_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n where_o his_o holiness_n make_v thirteen_o prelate_n viz._n four_o archbishop_n and_o nine_o bishop_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n 1671._o time_n 1669._o 1670._o 1671._o that_o be_v immediate_o upon_o and_o 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whereof_o i_o have_v give_v hitherto_o that_o brief_a account_n which_o be_v proper_a in_o this_o place_n and_o all_o the_o dispute_n concern_v the_o former_a and_o all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o all_o the_o material_a proper_a immediate_a antecedent_n concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o both_o be_v equal_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o present_a book_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o equal_o concern_v although_o with_o different_a aspect_n the_o roman-catholick_n faith_n and_o professor_n especial_o in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o former_a tend_v direct_o yea_o necessary_o to_o the_o true_a advantage_n of_o that_o religion_n but_o the_o latter_a by_o no_o less_o necessity_n of_o evident_a reason_n tend_v to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n nay_o to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o that_o which_o you_o hold_v dear_a than_o your_o life_n without_o peradventure_o then_o you_o be_v universal_o so_o concern_v in_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o not_o only_o you_o but_o your_o posterity_n after_o you_o and_o your_o priest_n and_o your_o noble_n your_o gentry_n and_o people_n your_o peace_n and_o quiet_n religion_n estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n in_o short_a all_o your_o happiness_n and_o be_v in_o this_o world_n not_o to_o say_v also_o in_o the_o future_a if_o any_o yet_o doubt_v of_o this_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o look_v back_o and_o consider_v how_o many_o thunder_a bull_n have_v be_v issue_v from_o the_o roman_a see_v at_o several_a time_n since_o the_o year_n 1535_o some_o excommunicate_v other_o depose_v our_o prince_n and_o other_o even_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o expose_v they_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o foreigner_n how_o many_o dangerous_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o rebellious_a insurrection_n at_o home_n how_o many_o other_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o horrid_a plot_n that_o follow_v those_o papal_a sentence_n and_o all_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o such_o unchristian_a bloody_a undertake_n the_o extinction_n of_o so_o many_o hundred_o illustrious_a family_n the_o desolation_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o ancient_a house_n the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o myriad_o of_o poor_a harmless_a innocent_a people_n on_o every_o side_n and_o all_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o the_o vanquish_a party_n the_o pitiful_a groan_n of_o survive_a heir_n and_o the_o penitential_a sob_n of_o their_o die_a father_n for_o have_v under_o pretence_n of_o catholic_n religion_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o lift_v up_o a_o arm_a hand_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o his_o law_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o these_o be_v not_o as_o many_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n that_o you_o be_v without_o any_o doubt_n so_o universal_o and_o deep_o concern_v in_o that_o subject_a whereunto_o if_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v add_v what_o can_v be_v desire_v more_o to_o evince_n even_o perceptible_o to_o sense_n your_o great_a concernment_n therein_o all_o roman-catholic_n universal_o without_o any_o
the_o tridentine_a father_n but_o also_o quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v manifest_o recommend_v in_o the_o letter_n sense_n and_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o his_o bless_a apostle_n in_o the_o commentary_n of_o their_o holy_a successor_n in_o the_o belief_n and_o life_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n universal_o for_o the_o first_o ten_o age_n thereof_o and_o moreover_o in_o the_o very_o clear_a dictate_v of_o nature_n itself_o whether_o christianity_n be_v suppose_v or_o not_o iv_o that_o of_o those_o quite_o other_o and_o quite_o contrary_a doctrine_n in_o the_o most_o general_a term_n without_o descend_v to_o particular_a application_n of_o they_o to_o any_o one_o kingdom_n or_o people_n &c_n &c_n the_o grand_a position_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o by_o divine_a right_n and_o immediate_a institution_n of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v universal_a monarch_n and_o governor_n 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bind_v under_o forfeiture_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o i._n e._n to_o both_o his_o sword_n that_o he_o be_v empower_v with_o lawful_a authority_n not_o only_o to_o excommunicate_v but_o to_o deprive_v depose_v and_o dethrone_v both_o sentential_o and_o effectual_o all_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n to_o translate_v their_o royal_a right_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o other_o when_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a especial_o in_o case_n either_o of_o apostasy_n or_o heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n or_o any_o public_a oppression_n of_o the_o church_n or_o people_n in_o their_o respective_a civil_a or_o religious_a right_n or_o even_o in_o case_n of_o any_o other_o enormous_a public_a sin_n nay_o in_o case_n of_o only_a unfitness_n to_o govern_v that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v full_a authority_n and_o plenitude_n of_o apostolical_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o subject_n in_o and_o 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may_v be_v out_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o even_o contrary_a to_o
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yet_o we_o know_v that_o cause_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la for_o which_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o ireland_n do_v then_o suffer_v be_v in_o itself_o far_o more_o specious_a than_o you_o can_v be_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v nay_o we_o know_v it_o be_v indeed_o so_o specious_a and_o probable_a that_o they_o of_o ireland_n then_o have_v not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o many_o other_o province_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o opinion_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o bishop_n in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v a_o little_a before_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pontificat_fw-la even_o pope_n vigilius_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o also_o extreme_o persecute_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n yea_o buffet_v drag_v imprison_v at_o constantinople_n etc._n etc._n by_o command_n of_o the_o catholic_n emperor_n justinian_n 552._o justinian_n baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la ann_n christ_n 552._o nay_o we_o know_v it_o be_v so_o specious_a a_o cause_n as_o not_o only_o to_o have_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o nothing_o of_o worldly_a interest_n dominion_n power_n riches_n nothing_o of_o supremacy_n or_o primacy_n even_o spiritual_a much_o less_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o rebellion_n or_o blood_n or_o wickedness_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o these_o sufferer_n both_o pretend_v and_o intend_v the_o sole_a honour_n of_o christ_n against_o nestorianism_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v how_o severe_o and_o positive_o they_o i._n e._n those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o ireland_n or_o iberia_n be_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a deal_v with_o on_o the_o point_n of_o their_o suffer_a persecution_n for_o that_o cause_n how_o specious_a or_o probable_a soever_o which_o a_o great_a body_n of_o christian_n do_v condemn_v and_o which_o all_o christian_n may_v be_v sure_o be_v no_o part_n of_o those_o undoubted_a verity_n of_o religion_n for_o which_o if_o occasion_n be_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v and_o suffer_v and_o die_v so_o be_v also_o to_o 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kind_n of_o injustice_n and_o vice_n to_o brand_v it_o and_o final_o by_o very_o evident_a consequence_n a_o cause_n that_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n conduce_v to_o nothing_o not_o according_a to_o reason_n can_v promote_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o honour_n of_o either_o the_o divinity_n or_o humanity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n against_o any_o sect_n whatsoever_o xviii_o that_o in_o the_o last_o place_n have_v your_o eye_n thus_o prepare_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v you_o may_v clear_o see_v through_o that_o other_o sly_a artifice_n of_o those_o self_n same_o interest_v man_n whereby_o they_o will_v persuade_v you_o at_o least_o to_o so_o much_o filial_a reverence_n to_o the_o great_a father_n of_o christendom_n as_o to_o acquaint_v he_o first_o with_o your_o present_a condition_n send_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o public_a instrument_n you_o intend_v to_o fix_v upon_o with_o the_o reason_n also_o induce_v you_o thereunto_o pray_v his_o approbation_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o your_o sign_v it_o and_o then_o expect_v a_o while_n his_o paternal_a advice_n and_o benediction_n before_o you_o make_v any_o further_a progress_n
of_o god_n be_v want_v in_o any_o reverence_n duty_n or_o obedience_n which_o by_o vow_n or_o rule_n or_o canon_n or_o reason_n i_o do_v or_o may_v according_a to_o the_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n owe_v either_o to_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prelate_n or_o superior_n in_o their_o respective_a place_n whether_o secular_a or_o regular_a because_o do_v otherwise_o i_o can_v not_o but_o condemn_v myself_o of_o use_v evil_a mean_n to_o attain_v or_o drive_v at_o lawful_a end_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v as_o bad_a a_o interpreter_n of_o that_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o st._n matthew_n 6.22_o matthew_n matth._n 6.22_o si_fw-mi oculus_fw-la tuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la simplex_fw-la totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la tuum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la erit_fw-la as_o any_o of_o the_o late_a extrinsic_a probablist_n be_v whereunto_o also_o be_v consequent_a that_o i_o never_o at_o any_o 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whatsoever_o that_o patriarchical_a or_o jurisdictional_a power_n be_v which_o she_o believe_v or_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a archbishop_n either_o from_o divine_a title_n or_o humane_a only_a nay_o which_o but_o the_o national_a church_n hard_a by_o we_o though_o compose_v she_o but_o in_o part_n the_o spanish_a and_o the_o sicilian_a the_o french_a and_o german_a the_o venetian_a and_o the_o polish_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v of_o strict_a communion_n with_o the_o pope_n do_v universal_o or_o unanimous_o believe_v for_o i_o think_v it_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o any_o private_a man_n much_o more_o for_o i_o to_o know_v better_a what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o all_o former_a age_n or_o be_v believe_v in_o this_o present_a as_o a_o article_n or_o doctrine_n of_o undoubted_a faith_n divine_a by_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n on_o earth_n than_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o those_o very_a national_a church_n of_o europe_n alone_o agree_v together_o upon_o any_o article_n as_o undoubted_o such_o other_o humane_a law_n indeed_o or_o canon_n or_o custom_n they_o may_v agree_v in_o that_o oblige_v not_o other_o catholic_n of_o their_o communion_n in_o other_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n but_o where_o and_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o not_o abolish_v again_o or_o antiquate_v either_o by_o a_o municipal_a law_n or_o national_a canon_n or_o even_o by_o general_a custom_n prescribe_v against_o the_o former_a the_o six_o and_o last_o appendix_n relate_v likewise_o general_o to_o the_o former_a question_n that_o as_o notwithstanding_o my_o appeal_n to_o your_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n i_o never_o intend_v to_o exempt_v or_o withdraw_v myself_o i._n e._n my_o person_n from_o the_o authoritative_a or_o bind_a sentence_n of_o canonical_a delegate_n if_o my_o adversary_n continue_v their_o prosecution_n and_o his_o holiness_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o grant_v i_o such_o delegate_n as_o he_o be_v certain_o bind_v to_o do_v or_o at_o least_o to_o acquit_v i_o and_o rescind_v all_o the_o illegal_a proceed_n hitherto_o of_o his_o subordinate_a minister_n and_o official_o against_o i_o so_o neither_o do_v i_o decline_v their_o judgement_n of_o my_o write_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a my_o resolution_n have_v always_o be_v and_o i_o hope_v shall_v evermore_o be_v which_o i_o do_v now_o the_o second_o or_o three_o time_n declare_v in_o print_n under_o my_o own_o hand_n or_o name_n to_o submit_v with_o full_a and_o perfect_a resignation_n every_o word_n in_o my_o several_a book_n even_o to_o the_o authoritative_a judgement_n not_o only_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o house_n 3._o house_n 2_o tim._n 3._o of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o the_o pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o truth_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o its_o lawful_a representative_a a_o ecumenical_a synod_n true_o such_o that_o high_a tribunal_n on_o earth_n in_o matter_n of_o divine_a faith_n and_o holy_a discipline_n nor_o only_o of_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n alone_o but_o even_o of_o any_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o many_o or_o few_o or_o even_o so_o few_o as_o two_o or_o three_o that_o shall_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o such_o a_o council_n be_v delegated_a by_o his_o holiness_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o lawful_a church-power_n to_o require_v obedience_n from_o i_o in_o such_o case_n provide_v those_o other_o judges_n delegate_n be_v competent_a i._n e._n indifferent_a or_o above_o all_o those_o exception_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n allow_v to_o the_o authoritative_a sentence_n even_o of_o any_o such_o delegate_n i_o will_v and_o do_v submit_v both_o my_o person_n and_o my_o write_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o if_o i_o can_v conform_v my_o own_o inward_a opinion_n reason_n or_o belief_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o will_v abide_v whatever_o punishment_n they_o shall_v therefore_o inflict_v upon_o i_o and_o patient_o undergo_v it_o until_o absolve_v from_o it_o or_o dispense_v with_o by_o a_o high_a or_o at_o least_o equal_a power_n but_o to_o that_o of_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n or_o even_o such_o a_o occidental_a only_a as_o before_o i_o shall_v moreover_o god_n will_v as_o i_o do_v at_o this_o very_a present_a for_o all_o future_a time_n most_o hearty_o conform_v all_o the_o most_o inward_a dictate_v of_o my_o soul_n for_o what_o concern_v any_o matter_n of_o pure_a christian_a faith_n and_o shall_v thorough_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o determination_n whatever_o may_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n dispute_v by_o other_o or_o even_o myself_o of_o the_o absolute_a fallibility_n as_o to_o we_o of_o the_o very_a most_o general_a representative_n or_o most_o ecumenical_a council_n themselves_o before_o their_o decree_n be_v at_o least_o virtual_o or_o tacit_o receive_v by_o the_o represent_v or_o diffusive_a church_n without_o public_a opposition_n to_o they_o from_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o say_a church_n beside_o for_o what_o concern_v not_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o public_a tribunal_n but_o the_o discern_a of_o every_o private_a conscience_n i_o shall_v and_o do_v most_o ready_o submit_v even_o every_o word_n also_o in_o my_o write_n not_o only_o to_o your_o âensure_n but_o to_o that_o of_o all_o such_o learned_a man_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n or_o religion_n as_o diligent_o and_o sincere_o seek_v aâter_a truth_n and_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o dispose_v or_o that_o i_o who_o believe_v and_o maintain_v the_o pope_n himself_o not_o to_o be_v infallible_a not_o even_o in_o his_o definition_n of_o faith_n if_o make_v by_o he_o without_o the_o concurrence_n either_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a or_o of_o its_o lawful_a representative_a a_o general_n council_n true_o such_o wherein_o he_o be_v but_o the_o first_o or_o chief_a bishop_n only_o shall_v think_v myself_o not_o fallible_a or_o not_o subject_a to_o error_n yet_o i_o hope_v and_o be_o sufficient_o assure_v that_o in_o any_o material_a point_n either_o of_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a controversy_n in_o hand_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o fall_v into_o error_n after_o all_o this_o submission_n it_o must_v not_o seem_v strange_a if_o i_o except_v as_o i_o do_v plain_o in_o this_o cause_n both_o against_o the_o authoritative_a and_o discretive_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a minister_n cardinal_n consistory_n congregation_n courtier_n and_o all_o their_o client_n whatsoever_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fallibility_n but_o their_o partiality_n their_o extreme_a blindness_n or_o wilfulness_n or_o both_o in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o for_o maintain_v their_o own_o worldly_a interest_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v their_o actual_a error_n yea_o and_o actual_a prejudgment_n too_o of_o the_o cause_n without_o so_o much_o as_o give_v any_o reason_n nay_o without_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v once_o the_o party_n concern_v
immediate_o before_o the_o foresay_a mauritius_n aemulator_n say_v that_o roman_a pontiff_n 678._o pontiff_n agatio_n be_v choose_v pope_n or_o rather_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o 678._o agatho_n verae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la piae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la augustus_n justinianus_n cujus_fw-la fidei_fw-la rectitudo_fw-la quantum_fw-la pro_fw-la sincera_fw-la confession_n deo_fw-la placuit_fw-la tantum_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la christianam_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la et_fw-la ubique_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la religiosa_fw-la memoria_fw-la veneratione_n digna_fw-la censetur_fw-la cujus_fw-la fidei_fw-la rectitudo_fw-la per_fw-la augustissima_fw-la ejus_fw-la edicta_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la diffusa_fw-la laudatur_fw-la will_v agatho_n have_v say_v so_o of_o a_o heretic_n 565._o heretic_n to_o agatho_n i_o may_v add_v gregory_n ii_o in_o several_a epistle_n nay_o and_o a_o far_o great_a authority_n too_o viz._n the_o father_n of_o the_o six_o oecumanical_a sânod_n beside_o many_o other_o after_o they_o see_v baâââs_n himself_o and_o his_o epitomiser_n spââdanus_n confess_v so_o much_o ad_fw-la a_o 565._o 3._o that_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o baronius_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o malicious_a ungrounded_a fiction_n whatsoever_o against_o justinian_n not_o that_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v either_o live_v at_o any_o time_n or_o die_v at_o last_o in_o any_o wilful_a or_o imputable_a error_n or_o in_o any_o at_o all_o otherwise_o than_o st._n cyprian_n of_o carthage_n do_v but_o that_o his_o law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n even_o those_o of_o faith_n be_v a_o perpetual_a eyesore_n to_o they_o because_o these_o law_n be_v a_o precedent_n to_o all_o other_o good_a prince_n to_o govern_v their_o own_o respective_a church_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o bulla_n coenae_fw-la or_o of_o so_o many_o other_o vain_a allegation_n of_o those_o man_n that_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v it_o unlawful_a for_o secular_a prince_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o their_o own_o sole_a authority_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o church_n man_n under_o they_o even_o to_o the_o very_a patriarch_n inclusive_o as_o justinian_n do_v and_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o very_o many_o constitution_n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o do_v x._o although_o i_o do_v ingenuous_o confess_v i_o have_v on_o the_o subject_a of_o ecclesiastical_a either_o exemption_n or_o subjection_n very_o much_o light_n and_o help_v from_o those_o excellent_a author_n that_o write_v before_o i_o so_o well_o on_o that_o subject_a i_o mean_v both_o the_o barclaye_n the_o father_n and_o son_n yet_o the_o learned_a reader_n may_v see_v i_o have_v be_v very_o far_o from_o borrow_v all_o from_o they_o or_o any_o other_o who_o treat_v before_o or_o after_o on_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n wherever_o i_o make_v use_n of_o they_o i_o have_v common_o add_v everywhere_o i._n e._n in_o every_o section_n to_o their_o answer_n animadversion_n and_o proof_n my_o own_o both_o reason_n and_o read_v elsewhere_o i_o have_v also_o raise_v against_o myself_o the_o strong_a objection_n i_o can_v imagine_v which_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o consequent_o the_o solution_n nay_o canon_n also_o viz._n those_o papal_a one_o which_o the_o barclaye_n do_v not_o mention_v i_o have_v both_o object_v and_o answer_v at_o large_a because_o i_o observe_v our_o late_a casuist_n or_o moralist_n azorius_fw-la and_o bonacina_n &c_n &c_n or_o chief_o or_o only_o or_o at_o least_o partly_o to_o quote_v they_o though_o they_o do_v no_o more_o but_o bare_o quote_v the_o chapter_n not_o the_o word_n or_o text_n for_o their_o false_a position_n about_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o my_o whole_a lxxi_o section_n from_o pag._n 230._o to_o pag._n 241._o beside_o the_o whole_a affirmative_a or_o positive_a way_n against_o bellarmine_n and_o his_o disciple_n the_o louvain_n divine_v in_o five_o entire_a long_a section_n from_o pag._n 243_o to_o pag._n 374_o where_o i_o assume_v the_o person_n of_o the_o opponent_n to_o prove_v the_o subjection_n of_o all_o clergyman_n to_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n tradition_n father_n council_n and_o as_o well_o by_o ecclesiastical_a yea_o very_o papal_a canon_n as_o imperial_a constitution_n and_o by_o practice_n also_o and_o reason_n be_v whole_o from_o other_o collection_n of_o my_o own_o neither_o of_o both_o the_o barclaye_n nor_o withrington_n nor_o any_o other_o see_v by_o i_o have_v so_o much_o proceed_v in_o this_o affirmative_a or_o positive_a way_n but_o most_o in_o that_o which_o i_o call_v negative_a as_o it_o which_o have_v for_o principal_a scope_n to_o deny_v and_o solve_v the_o argument_n of_o bellarmine_n etc._n etc._n xi_o as_o for_o the_o two_o grand_a objection_n frame_v by_o i_o against_o myself_o the_o one_o from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o marsilius_n de_fw-fr milan_n and_o joan._n de_fw-fr janduno_n the_o other_o from_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n or_o rather_o for_o my_o answer_n and_o long_o material_a discourse_n sect._n lxxvi_o from_o pag._n 374_o to_o pag._n 436._o nay_o to_o 462._o upon_o and_o by_o occasion_n of_o each_o or_o either_o of_o the_o say_v two_o objection_n i_o must_v no_o less_o ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v myself_o alone_o my_o own_o guide_n all_o along_o without_o either_o light_n or_o help_v from_o any_o author_n that_o handle_v either_o subject_a for_o i_o never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o author_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o take_v more_o than_o ordinary_a pain_n to_o clear_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v or_o pretend_v from_o either_o that_o condemnation_n or_o this_o martyrdom_n against_o the_o soundness_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o maintain_v the_o subjection_n of_o all_o clergyman_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a both_o directive_n and_o coercive_a authority_n even_o of_o mere_a lay-prince_n and_o state_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o clear_v the_o whole_a intrigue_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n quarrel_n with_o henry_n two_o and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v and_o to_o show_v it_o be_v no_o divine_a right_n nor_o even_o other_o humane_a save_v only_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a secular_a and_o municipal_a saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a law_n of_o england_n which_o he_o ground_v himself_o on_o when_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o criminal_a clerk_n to_o be_v punish_v or_o judge_v by_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o officer_n xii_o the_o veneration_n i_o have_v as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n or_o that_o communion_n in_o general_n wheresoever_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n and_o my_o knowledge_n of_o their_o have_v in_o all_o their_o calendar_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n the_o festival_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n make_v i_o the_o first_o also_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v venture_v in_o a_o singular_a and_o long_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n after_o my_o four_o several_a answer_n give_v to_o the_o grand_a objection_n against_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o that_o holy_a bishop_n of_o set_a purpose_n to_o vindicate_v he_o from_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o be_v a_o martyr_n in_o the_o church_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o according_a to_o the_o more_o proper_a and_o strict_a ecclesiastical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n martyr_n three_o hundred_o year_n indeed_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v under_o henry_n viii_o in_o a_o very_a unusual_a manner_n both_o judicial_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o formal_o condemn_v for_o a_o traitor_n then_o which_o judgement_n if_o woââ_n ground_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o roman-catholic_n in_o the_o world_n in_o keep_v his_o festivity_n and_o honour_v his_o memory_n and_o beg_v his_o intercession_n for_o they_o to_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n that_o it_o have_v be_v engrounded_n i_o do_v my_o devoir_n to_o show_v and_o prove_v from_o pag._n 439_o to_o pag._n 462._o where_o i_o answer_v first_o all_o that_o have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o he_o and_o then_o produce_v eight_o several_a argument_n even_o very_o strong_a presumption_n both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o he_o i_o mean_v as_o to_o this_o controvert_v point_n whether_o he_o can_v be_v just_o say_v to_o have_v either_o die_v or_o even_o at_o any_o time_n live_v or_o be_v a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n people_z or_o law_n of_o england_n xiii_o where_o i_o seem_v pag._n 438._o somewhat_o too_o severe_a on_o matthew_n parker_n the_o first_o protestant_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n you_o must_v not_o persuade_v yourself_o i_o do_v at_o all_o
of_o the_o chief_a maintainer_n of_o his_o spiritual_a primacy_n at_o least_o &_o in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o even_o the_o pretence_n of_o it_o &_o execution_n of_o such_o pretence_n to_o so_o great_a a_o diminution_n of_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n wheresoever_o as_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o archbishop_n primat_n and_o patriarch_n too_o complain_v of_o whether_o just_o or_o injust_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o that_o and_o that_o moreover_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o their_o own_o divine_n do_v teach_v in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o revocation_n without_o cause_n at_o least_o for_o a_o unjust_a cause_n and_o for_o so_o ill_a a_o end_n as_o the_o supporting_z of_o error_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n or_o of_o what_o st._n paul_n before_o they_o teach_v non_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la ad_fw-la destructionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o character_n and_o power_n they_o receive_v in_o their_o consecration_n or_o of_o what_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n import_v and_o what_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o nothing_o else_o by_o addition_n but_o ablatio_fw-la obicis_fw-la and_o how_o both_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n supply_v what_o be_v want_v &_o what_o be_v obstruct_v &_o cross_n even_o that_o ebex_n or_o obstacle_n when_o it_o be_v put_v by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o for_o a_o general_a destruction_n or_o corruption_n by_o any_o prelate_n soever_o revoke_v so_o or_o attempt_v to_o revoke_v so_o against_o former_a law_n &_o canon_n nor_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o their_o own_o divine_n also_o teach_v their_o privilege_n be_v most_o of_o they_o for_o such_o as_o be_v material_a insert_v even_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o ratify_v by_o general_a council_n even_o by_o the_o very_a council_n of_o trent_n as_o many_o as_o be_v not_o there_o specifical_o revoke_v and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o lord_n absolute_a but_o lord_n keeper_n only_o of_o the_o canon_n at_o least_o of_o those_o we_o call_v in_o opposition_n to_o other_o canon_n vniversalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o further_o teach_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o regulars_n as_o to_o the_o main_a and_o material_a of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o be_v call_v remunerative_a which_o can_v at_o least_o so_o easy_o and_o without_o a_o evident_a abuse_n be_v recall_v nor_o can_v be_v ignorant_a also_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n how_o the_o franciscan_a order_n alone_o can_v and_o do_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o lawful_a privilege_n against_o all_o the_o thunder_n of_o john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o incense_v against_o they_o principal_o or_o only_o for_o maintain_v their_o temporal_a allegiance_n to_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n then_o emperor_n though_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n unjust_a sentence_n as_o much_o i_o say_v as_o such_o a_o papal_a sentence_n can_v depose_v he_o verbal_o that_o those_o regulars_n moreover_o know_v no_o less_o their_o own_o interest_n to_o be_v great_a in_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n both_o of_o ireland_n and_o the_o esteem_n of_o they_o far_o great_a than_o that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v upon_o such_o a_o improbable_a ground_n or_o will_v or_o dare_v attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n much_o less_o prevail_v if_o they_o will_v be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o venture_v on_o that_o ground_n any_o attempt_n against_o they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ordinary_n themselves_o confess_v their_o far_a great_a influence_n or_o that_o of_o regulars_n on_o the_o people_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o for_o example_n doctor_n daly_n vicar_n general_a of_o ardmagh_n and_o judge_n delegate_n in_o all_o that_o province_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o titular_a catholick-primate_n when_o at_o dublin_n some_o two_o year_n pass_v call_v upon_o to_o sign_v the_o say_a remonstrance_n or_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o not_o allege_v for_o not_o concur_v then_o and_o confess_v plain_o and_o several_a time_n his_o only_a reason_n for_o not_o do_v it_o be_v the_o opposition_n of_o the_o franciscan_n in_o his_o province_n who_o be_v indeed_o say_v he_o the_o only_a divine_n they_o have_v that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v no_o divine_a and_o his_o learning_n be_v but_o a_o little_a in_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o little_a too_o principal_o in_o those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n &_o yet_o such_o little_a thereof_o as_o he_o have_v by_o practice_n because_o receive_v in_o that_o province_n that_o the_o franciscan_n only_o boar_n all_o the_o sway_n among_o his_o ulster-people_n and_o that_o indeed_o so_o very_o great_a that_o if_o he_o can_v get_v but_o only_o four_o lead_v man_n of_o they_o father_n thomas_n makiernan_n anthony_n gowan_n malachias_n corcran_n &_o bonaventure_n quin_n to_o sign_n with_o he_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o bring_v the_o whole_a province_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o ardmagh_n with_o the_o several_a ordinary_n bishop_n vicar_n general_n and_o other_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o sign_n at_o dublin_n and_o so_o true_a beside_o that_o father_n oliver_n dese_fw-fr vicar_n general_n of_o meath_z allege_v also_o and_o confess_v often_o that_o four_o or_o five_o lead_a man_n only_o of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o ireland_n of_o that_o very_a franciscan_a order_n who_o have_v be_v former_o of_o the_o nuncios_fw-la party_n once_o concur_v will_v infallible_o draw_v after_o they_o to_o a_o like_a concurrence_n or_o subscription_n all_o the_o rest_n not_o only_o of_o that_o order_n but_o of_o all_o other_o order_n of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o not_o of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n alone_o but_o even_o of_o all_o the_o secular_a also_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o hitherto_o either_o oppose_v or_o not_o concur_v to_o it_o 6._o to_o the_o franciscan_n in_o particular_a i_o mean_v those_o lead_a nuntiatist_n and_o their_o party_n in_o that_o order_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o show_v on_o this_o occasion_n good_a example_n to_o other_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v know_v former_o upon_o a_o other_o quite_o contrary_a to_o have_v be_v so_o active_a in_o give_v they_o bad_a by_o mislead_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o their_o country_n and_o religion_n and_o that_o now_o therefore_o they_o above_o other_o shall_v endeavour_v singular_o and_o hasten_v to_o redeem_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v by_o lawful_a conscientious_a and_o catholic_n demonstration_n of_o their_o loyalty_n hereafter_o what_o they_o have_v so_o perpetrate_v in_o former_a time_n against_o the_o catholic_n and_o christian_a maxim_n of_o fidelity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o retract_v a_o error_n but_o a_o very_a great_a sin_n to_o continue_v in_o it_o 7._o to_o the_o dominican_n that_o union_n in_o a_o evil_a cause_n or_o purpose_n be_v not_o that_o union_n which_o deserve_v a_o blessing_n but_o a_o curse_n from_o god_n and_o a_o pursuance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o that_o perseverance_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v salvation_n but_o a_o most_o dreadful_a condemnation_n even_o fire_n and_o flame_n and_o everlasting_a torment_n in_o hell_n that_o as_o to_o those_o franciscan_n be_v answer_v it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o retract_v or_o repent_v but_o the_o shame_n be_v in_o continue_v obstinate_o a_o error_n and_o it_o be_v never_o too_o late_o to_o begin_v to_o do_v well_o and_o the_o reward_n propose_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o punishment_n on_o the_o other_o by_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o countervail_v but_o surmount_v infinite_o all_o those_o vain_a apprehension_n of_o be_v repute_v changeling_n and_o all_o that_o shame_n which_o they_o so_o much_o apprehend_v for_o do_v well_o but_o which_o indeed_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v reflect_v on_o when_o they_o former_o do_v so_o ill_o that_o their_o first_o allegation_n of_o their_o act_n statute_n or_o declaration_n at_o kilkenny_n shall_v be_v repute_v among_o rational_a man_n both_o a_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_a motive_n for_o they_o above_o other_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o stain_n which_o they_o so_o deep_o be_v colour_v with_o in_o grain_n and_o their_o second_o which_o be_v their_o grand_a achilles_n but_o only_o by_o a_o fond_a imagination_n can_v be_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o whereas_o they_o can_v but_o confess_v their_o say_a oath_n or_o say_v constitution_n or_o both_o oblige_v they_o not_o but_o secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la et_fw-la bonum_fw-la where_o no_o grand_a inconvenience_n follow_v much_o less_o oblige_v they_o at_o all_o where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a unto_o which_o they_o must_v as_o subject_n conform_v oblige_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o they_o can_v not_o but_o
for_o the_o quarrel_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n nunc_fw-la ergo_fw-la o_fw-la filii_fw-la aemulatores_fw-la estate_n legis_fw-la &_o date_n animas_fw-la vestras_fw-la pro_fw-la testamento_fw-la patrum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la and_o cap._n 13._o we_o find_v vos_fw-la scitis_fw-la quanta_fw-la ego_fw-la &_o fratres_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la fecimus_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la sanctis_fw-la praelia_fw-la i_o know_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n or_o protestation_n say_v that_o the_o maccabee_n make_v war_n through_o ignorance_n because_o they_o understand_v not_o their_o own_o law_n nor_o have_v the_o light_n of_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v not_o to_o believe_v he_o until_o he_o produce_v some_o more_o warrantable_a authority_n than_o his_o bare_a word_n god_n have_v justify_v their_o war_n with_o miracle_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v be_v press_v by_o this_o and_o other_o argument_n that_o the_o war_n of_o the_o maccabee_n be_v just_a not_o for_o that_o they_o fight_v for_o god_n cause_n or_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o because_o the_o true_a prince_n retain_v his_o right_n always_o and_o can_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n again_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o occasion_n serve_v and_o he_o be_v able_a though_o his_o people_n be_v conquer_v and_o in_o a_o long_a and_o continue_a subjection_n to_o another_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o maccabee_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v judea_n from_o the_o gentile_a king_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o war_n be_v just_a of_o their_o side_n but_o this_o evasion_n be_v a_o very_a slight_a one_o first_o because_o the_o maccabee_n be_v not_o praise_v for_o fight_v for_o that_o cause_n but_o for_o their_o religion_n second_o because_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judea_n but_o the_o progenitor_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n but_o they_o keep_v the_o command_n to_o themselves_o and_o never_o give_v it_o to_o the_o right_a line_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n among_o the_o jew_n beside_o none_o will_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o war_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v just_a though_o his_o ancestor_n be_v king_n of_o ulster_n or_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n what_o a_o probable_a opinion_n be_v and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o follow_v it_o potest_fw-la quis_fw-la sequi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la probabilem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la unius_fw-la doctoris_fw-la probi_fw-la &_o docti_fw-la maximé_fw-fr si_fw-la adducat_fw-la aliquam_fw-la rationem_fw-la intrinsicê_fw-la probabilem_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la opinionem_fw-la communem_fw-la ita_fw-la sanches_n et_fw-la undecimiali_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la valde_fw-la famigeratis_fw-la recitatur_fw-la ita_fw-la bresserus_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la neque_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la quo_fw-la invenitur_fw-la impressa_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la authore_fw-la censeri_fw-la potest_fw-la probabilis_fw-la .._o neque_fw-la approbatio_fw-la libri_fw-la approbat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ejus_fw-la opinniones_fw-la ita_fw-la marchantius_n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la communiter_fw-la let_v the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o negative_a of_o the_o above_o propose_v question_n be_v be_v consider_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o author_n of_o both_o side_n if_o they_o find_v reason_n and_o author_n according_a to_o what_o be_v lay_v down_o here_o concern_v what_o be_v a_o probable_a opinion_n he_o may_v follow_v which_o part_n he_o please_v otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o follow_v it_o as_o a_o probable_a opinion_n xxviii_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o procuratour_n answer_n to_o their_o two_o or_o three_o former_a query_n they_o have_v have_v particular_o &_o clear_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o also_o &_o that_o he_o find_v no_o new_a matter_n in_o this_o second_o paper_n but_o pitiful_a though_o reply_n in_o effect_n which_o they_o can_v reason_n for_o the_o affirmative_a yet_o such_o reply_n as_o be_v ground_v sole_o on_o the_o bare_a say_n or_o opinion_n either_o of_o pontius_n one_o of_o their_o own_o society_n or_o of_o a_o confuse_a rabble_n of_o such_o other_o neoterick_n schoolman_n throng_v together_o and_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n one_o of_o another_o like_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n without_o further_a serious_a ponderation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o or_o of_o those_o reason_n will_v render_v such_o their_o say_n intrinsical_o probable_a or_o even_o extrinsecal_o from_o any_o decision_n or_o at_o least_o from_o any_o manifest_a determination_n oblige_v to_o submit_v unto_o nor_o find_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o either_o a_o full_a conviction_n of_o their_o not_o be_v conversant_a in_o those_o great_a classic_a author_n gerson_n maior_n almain_n johannes_n parisiensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o the_o precedent_n or_o example_n of_o the_o macchabee_n rebel_a against_o antiochus_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o procuratour_n to_o it_o in_o his_o little_a book_n entitle_v the_o more_o ample_a account_n this_o imperfect_o relate_v &_o as_o ill_o consider_v and_o that_o worst_a of_o all_o apply_v to_o maintain_v their_o affirmative_a resolve_n or_o a_o power_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o pure_o such_o to_o inflict_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a supernatural_a power_n corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o therefore_o and_o because_o too_o that_o none_o come_v ever_o after_o to_o own_o this_o second_o paper_n or_o demand_v his_o rejoynder_n and_o moreover_o because_o themselves_o that_o send_v it_o whoever_o they_o be_v do_v no_o long_o insist_v upon_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n contain_v therein_o as_o shall_v be_v see_v hereafter_o he_o lay_v it_o by_o as_o unsignificant_a for_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o relate_v the_o folly_n of_o man_n that_o maugre_o all_o christianity_n abuse_v themselves_o and_o other_o with_o such_o like_a silly_a and_o weak_a or_o false_a or_o only_o negative_a argument_n for_o beside_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o consult_v barclay_n the_o father_n &_o son_n against_o bellarmine_n and_o widdrington_n so_o many_o learned_a work_n against_o both_o the_o same_o eminent_a cardinal_n be_v several_a book_n write_v on_o this_o subject_n &_o bear_v either_o his_o own_o proper_a name_n or_o those_o of_o tortus_fw-la sculkenius_fw-la &c_n &c_n as_o also_o against_o all_o the_o choice_a argument_n even_o of_o cardinal_n peron_n and_o so_o many_o other_o of_o the_o society_n as_o parson_n and_o gâetzer_n and_o fitz_fw-fr herbert_n and_o lessius_fw-la personate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o singleton_n or_o if_o they_o please_v to_o read_v what_o those_o other_o excellent_a professor_n of_o divinity_n of_o s._n benedict_v order_n father_n preston_n and_o green_n apologize_v for_o themselves_o most_o learned_o to_o the_o pope_n gregory_n the_o xiiii_o they_o will_v have_v not_o only_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o maxim_n of_o statist_n or_o philosopher_n as_o here_o make_v use_v of_o or_o of_o aristotle_n in_o particular_a so_o ill_o understand_v by_o they_o but_o that_o meaning_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o coercive_a power_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o directive_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o famous_a classic_a author_n of_o the_o school_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v in_o all_o age_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o even_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n till_o gregory_n the_o vii_o and_o that_o meaning_n also_o for_o what_o concern_v our_o purpose_n deduce_v out_o of_o clear_a and_o evident_a scripture_n as_o those_o most_o famous_a classic_a author_n persuade_v themselves_o i_o say_v that_o beside_o all_o this_o if_o the_o author_n of_o this_o quaerie_n and_o second_o paper_n have_v consider_v a_o little_a their_o own_o allegation_n here_o and_o the_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v find_v they_o partly_o false_a and_o partly_o unconcluding_a xxix_o first_o they_o will_v find_v they_o false_a where_o they_o say_v that_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o negative_a can_v scarce_o produce_v one_o classic_a author_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a may_v produce_v as_o many_o as_o ever_o write_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la of_o this_o matter_n and_o if_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o basilius_n pontius_n say_v so_o they_o will_v find_v he_o too_o notorious_o false_a if_o they_o please_v to_o consult_v alensis_n maior_n gerson_n almain_n johannes_n parisiensis_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n nor_o of_o so_o many_o whole_a entire_a university_n nor_o of_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o practice_v of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n 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world_n to_o their_o own_o respective_a lawful_a supreme_a politic_a governor_n which_o bound_v all_o subject_n whatsoever_o to_o a_o active_a obedience_n when_o ever_o and_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v command_v any_o thing_n either_o good_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o even_o but_o only_o indifferent_a and_o where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o command_v the_o contrary_a or_o restrain_v the_o prince_n power_n of_o command_v it_o and_o to_o a_o passive_a obedience_n when_o he_o command_v we_o any_o evil_n or_o any_o thing_n against_o either_o of_o both_o law_n that_o be_v to_o a_o patient_a abide_n suffer_a or_o undergo_n without_o rebellion_n or_o any_o forcible_a resistance_n whatever_o punishment_n he_o shall_v inflict_v on_o we_o for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o command_v and_o be_v true_o evil_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o be_v
as_o much_o as_o a_o thought_n of_o pardon_v he_o or_o offer_v he_o his_o life_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v renounce_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n some_o man_n can_v aver_v certain_o or_o true_o or_o as_o much_o as_o probable_o that_o what_o he_o allege_v for_o himself_o of_o have_v only_o know_v the_o plot_n in_o confession_n either_o sacramental_a or_o not_o sacramental_a be_v true_a 2._o that_o in_o case_n it_o have_v be_v true_a his_o own_o very_a order_n that_o be_v all_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o own_o society_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v suarez_n condemn_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o seal_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pretend_v it_o be_v therefore_o he_o will_v not_o reveal_v the_o plot_n because_o he_o have_v only_o hear_v it_o in_o confession_n and_o consequent_o seal_v up_o from_o any_o discovery_n by_o he_o for_o suarez_n defy_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n '_o against_o who_o he_o write_v even_a king_n james_n himself_o to_o produce_v as_o much_o as_o one_o jesuit_n writer_n that_o ever_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o seal_n of_o confession_n oâ_n any_o way_n unlawful_a to_o reveal_v the_o treason_n so_o as_o the_o penitent_a or_o confitent_fw-la himself_n be_v neither_o direct_o or_o indirect_o reveal_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o father_n garnet_n not_o only_o not_o do_v so_o whereas_o he_o may_v safe_o have_v do_v so_o even_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o danger_n to_o himself_o and_o may_v have_v do_v so_o by_o a_o hundred_o way_n and_o without_o as_o much_o as_o discover_v himself_o but_o also_o pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v so_o or_o to_o have_v reveal_v the_o treason_n albeit_o there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n thereby_o of_o reveal_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o he_o that_o tell_v it_o in_o confession_n 3._o that_o hence_o it_o appear_v this_o objection_n whatever_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a be_v not_o proper_o or_o peculiar_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o sixth_o consideration_n but_o more_o direct_o against_o that_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o where_o the_o doctor_n of_o louvain_n and_o their_o ignorant_a stickler_n may_v see_v other_o catholic_n and_o classic_a doctor_n cry_v shame_n on_o they_o &_o condemn_v it_o to_o which_o doctor_n there_o quote_v i_o now_o add_v alexander_n hales_n part_n 4._o q._n 78._o memb_v 2._o art_n 2._o s._n thomas_n 4._o distinct_a 21._o q._n 3._o be_v 1._o ad_fw-la 1._o scotus_n in_o 4._o do_v 21._o q._n 2._o hadrianus_n papa_n 4._o do_v ubi_fw-la de_fw-la sacram._n cânf_n edit_fw-la paris_n 1530._o pag._n 289._o navar._n in_o enchirid._n c._n 8._o joseph_n angle_n in_o florib_n part_n 1._o pag._n 247._o edit_n antuerp_n petrus_n soto_n lect._n 11._o the_o confess_v suarez_n tom._n 4._o in_o 3._o part_n d._n thomae_n disp_n 33._o paragraph_n 3._o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n tom._n 4._o disp_n 7._o q._n 13._o punct_a 3._o who_o all_o teach_v what_o i_o have_v in_o my_o say_a three_o and_o four_o consideration_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o disclose_v the_o treason_n without_o disclose_v the_o penitent_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o a_o man_n so_o verse_v in_o at_o least_o not_o so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o school_n or_o wherein_o he_o be_v breed_v with_o father_n suarez_n his_o old_a companion_n in_o spain_n the_o doctrine_n of_o extrinsic_a probability_n as_o we_o must_v suppose_v a_o provincial_n of_o the_o society_n to_o have_v be_v shall_v have_v make_v conscience_n of_o reveal_v the_o treason_n without_o reveal_v the_o confitent_fw-la being_n we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n presume_v that_o he_o be_v so_o extreme_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v this_o kind_n of_o reveal_v be_v teach_v by_o so_o many_o famous_a and_o pious_a even_o classic_a divine_n 5._o that_o we_o may_v rather_o certain_o and_o ground_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o be_v himself_o in_o other_o instance_n confess_v he_o know_v of_o that_o wicked_a plot_n by_o other_o mean_n also_o or_o out_o of_o confession_n as_o well_o from_o father_n greenwell_n as_o from_o mr._n catesby_n it_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o a_o confessional_a seal_n or_o any_o such_o opinion_n of_o the_o be_v of_o such_o a_o seal_n in_o the_o case_n that_o hinder_v he_o from_o discover_v either_o the_o treason_n itself_o or_o the_o traitor_n but_o that_o other_o more_o damnable_a opinion_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o so_o many_o other_o in_o this_o licentious_a and_o impious_a writer_n that_o no_o faith_n no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a from_o any_o catholic_n subject_n to_o a_o excommunicate_a heretic_n prince_n nor_o sinful_a treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o or_o his_o law_n or_o his_o people_n who_o support_v he_o 6._o that_o be_v it_o so_o or_o be_v it_o otherwise_o nay_o grant_v all_o the_o objection_n pretend_v to_o or_o that_o it_o be_v true_a certain_a and_o notorious_o know_v that_o father_n garnet_n have_v suffer_v only_o and_o mere_o and_o when_o he_o can_v otherwise_o choose_v for_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n for_o such_o a_o confessor_n to_o reveal_v the_o very_a individual_a person_n of_o such_o a_o conficent_a as_o we_o have_v suppose_v in_o our_o case_n and_o have_v suffer_v death_n for_o refuse_v to_o retract_v when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v life_n &_o pardon_n for_o retract_v yet_o all_o this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o inward_a opinion_n of_o one_o single_a man_n or_o of_o his_o not_o pretend_v outward_o in_o word_n what_o he_o have_v not_o inward_o in_o thought_n but_o persuade_v no_o rational_a man_n therefore_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v true_a or_o his_o persuasion_n right_a or_o his_o zeal_n according_a to_o knowledge_n much_o less_o that_o his_o martyrdom_n be_v christian_n or_o glorious_a we_o know_v there_o be_v martyr_n of_o error_n as_o well_o as_o of_o truth_n and_o these_o to_o be_v the_o martyr_n of_o christ_n and_o those_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o christ_n we_o know_v what_o death_n and_o how_o willing_o the_o donatist_n and_o circumcellion_n hibernia_n gregor_n l._n 2._o regist._n open_fw-mi 36._o ad_fw-la vniversos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la hibernia_n and_o twenty_o other_o sort_n of_o sectary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o this_o present_a suffer_v often_o for_o their_o false_a opinion_n and_o we_o know_v who_o say_v it_o be_v that_o non_fw-la paena_fw-la sed_fw-la causa_fw-la martyrem_fw-la facit_fw-la and_o we_o know_v moreover_o how_o pertinent_o that_o indeed_o great_a and_o holy_a pope_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a apply_v this_o passage_n of_o cyprian_a with_o so_o many_o other_o excellent_a sentence_n of_o his_o own_o reprove_v those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o ireland_n a_o 1000_o year_n since_o for_o their_o sufferance_n of_o persecution_n in_o so_o bad_a a_o cause_n and_o upon_o account_n only_o of_o so_o bad_a a_o cause_n as_o their_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la 7._o and_o last_o that_o be_v it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a certain_a that_o father_n garnet_n approve_v not_o so_o his_o at_o any_o time_n inward_a persuasion_n by_o such_o outward_a testimony_n of_o his_o blood_n spill_v or_o life_n lose_v to_o confirm_v it_o much_o less_o his_o constancy_n in_o it_o and_o be_v therefore_o that_o all_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o his_o allegation_n or_o his_o suffer_a amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o a_o bare_a outward_a pretence_n of_o his_o own_o have_v follow_v once_o such_o a_o opinion_n in_o such_o a_o unhappy_a and_o unholy_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o this_o pretence_n also_o take_v only_o or_o make_v use_n of_o &_o that_o unconstant_o &_o contradictory_o too_o for_o to_o excuse_v himself_o in_o part_n that_o be_v to_o lessen_v his_o guilt_n of_o that_o horrid_a conspiracy_n nay_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n and_o by_o father_n garnets_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v other_o knowledge_n of_o that_o plot_n than_o what_o he_o have_v only_o in_o confession_n and_o consequent_o be_v that_o he_o can_v pretend_v no_o more_o true_o to_o excuse_v himself_o then_o a_o mere_a natural_a secrecy_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o relation_n to_o a_o sacramental_a secrecy_n grimstone_n john_n de_fw-fr serres_n in_o henry_n the_o four_o pag._n 865._o translat_fw-la grimstone_n the_o objector_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o as_o pious_a and_o religious_a a_o father_n that_o millanese_n father_n honorio_n of_o the_o cappucchin_n institute_n who_o far_o more_o fortunate_o discreet_o pious_o and_o conscientious_o practise_v according_a to_o the_o quite_o contrary_a &_o even_o home_o or_o at_o least_o as_o home_o upon_o one_o side_n as_o father_n garnet_n may_v be_v just_o say_v to_o have_v do_v on_o tother_o to_o our_o case_n by_o discover_v to_o henry_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr of_o france_n the_o very_a individual_a person_n that_o be_v to_o assassinat_a
cognizance_n of_o the_o priest_n alone_o as_o appear_v sufficient_o by_o the_o contrary_a practice_n of_o their_o be_v tax_v and_o punish_v by_o their_o civil_a magistrate_n all_o along_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o while_o their_o commonwealth_n state_n or_o kingdom_n be_v in_o be_v so_o that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o example_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n allege_v by_o bellarmine_n prove_v as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quamdam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la by_o some_o kind_n of_o similitude_n as_o he_o speak_v that_o christian_a clerk_n be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o either_o the_o supreme_a or_o not_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o nay_o nor_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_a by_o such_o as_o much_o as_o from_o tax_n if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o impose_v tax_n on_o they_o which_o be_v a_o far_o less_o privilege_n nor_o yet_o as_o much_o as_o prove_v that_o any_o priest_n or_o clerk_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o age_n or_o among_o any_o people_n have_v ever_o yet_o be_v so_o exempt_a by_o any_o kind_n of_o mere_a human_a law_n from_o such_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o as_o for_o that_o only_a place_n which_o he_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 17._o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n then_o be_v the_o child_n free_a and_o lest_o we_o scandalize_v they_o &c_n &c_n give_v it_o they_o for_o thou_o and_o i_o who_o see_v not_o further_a that_o it_o be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o any_o of_o those_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o yet_o more_o impertinent_a than_o some_o of_o they_o to_o infer_v our_o present_a controversy_n or_o to_o infer_v that_o as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n clerk_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o cognizance_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n or_o even_o to_o infer_v their_o exemption_n from_o the_o very_a most_o inferior_a civil_a judicatories_n in_o any_o civil_a or_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o though_o it_o be_v not_o criminal_a any_o way_n our_o saviour_n according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o st._n hilary_n intimat_n only_o his_o own_o freedom_n or_o exemption_n as_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n from_o that_o imposition_n lay_v by_o his_o father_n in_o exodus_fw-la 30._o on_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n of_o a_o sickle_n to_o the_o holy_a temple_n or_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o the_o israelit_v none_o at_o all_o except_v not_o as_o much_o as_o those_o very_a levit_n or_o priest_n what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v with_o the_o exemption_n of_o other_o that_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n or_o what_o to_o do_v with_o the_o exemption_n of_o such_o other_o from_o the_o civil_a judicatories_n in_o other_o cause_n or_o from_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o if_o we_o admit_v the_o exposition_n of_o those_o who_o say_v this_o didrachma_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v by_o caesar_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o himself_o not_o that_o sickle_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n how_o do_v our_o saviour_n intimate_v that_o himself_o be_v son_n to_o a_o king_n infinite_o above_o all_o caesar_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o that_o only_o to_o avoid_v scandal_n he_o will_v pay_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o other_o to_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o that_o only_a supreme_a king_n of_o all_o king_n and_o caesar_n and_o for_o that_o he_o come_v on_o earth_n in_o that_o form_n he_o appear_v in_o not_o to_o break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o former_a in_o all_o point_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o late_a too_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o former_a how_o i_o say_v do_v such_o intimation_n make_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o passage_n of_o matthew_n any_o way_n or_o even_o as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la infer_v this_o conclusion_n therefore_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n all_o christian_a clerk_n be_v in_o criminal_a cause_n exempt_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n yes_o very_o well_o say_v bellarmine_n because_o all_o such_o be_v of_o the_o peculiar_a family_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v his_o special_a servant_n and_o minister_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o child_n of_o king_n be_v exempt_a from_o tribute_n and_o tax_n it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o person_n only_o be_v so_o exempt_a but_o all_o their_o servant_n and_o domestic_a family_n excellent_a but_o be_v not_o all_o catholic_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o all_o holy_a and_o true_o virtuous_a and_o sanctify_a catholic_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o as_o well_o those_o of_o they_o as_o be_v mere_a lie_v person_n and_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n to_o churchman_n but_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n or_o faith_n be_v not_o i_o say_v such_o of_o the_o special_a family_n of_o christ_n his_o especial_a servant_n and_o minister_n as_o well_o at_o least_o as_o some_o clergieman_n or_o as_o at_o least_o the_o lie_v servant_n of_o some_o clergieman_n or_o as_o their_o maidservant_n and_o man-servant_n their_o porter_n gardener_n brewer_n cook_n and_o scullion_n and_o do_v not_o bellarmine_n &_o all_o those_o of_o his_o way_n extend_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n &_o even_o that_o very_o selfsame_a immunity_n which_o he_o will_v per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v maintain_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la do_v not_o he_o i_o say_v at_o least_o for_o some_o part_n extend_v that_o even_o to_o all_o such_o lie_v servant_n even_o laundress_n cook_n and_o scullion_n of_o clergieman_n certain_o himself_o elsewhere_o confess_v the_o council_n author_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o &_o aver_v also_o as_o much_o to_o his_o purpose_n that_o all_o christian_a catholic_n man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v of_o one_o and_o selfsame_a family_n of_o christ_n and_o fellow_n servant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n under_o the_o great_a steward_n and_o major_a domo_fw-la of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o house_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o same_o steward_n bring_v that_o query_n of_o christ_n himself_o in_o st._n luke_n 12._o chap._n quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la et_fw-la prudens_fw-la quem_fw-la constituit_fw-la dominis_n super_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o he_o will_v confess_v or_o not_o that_o they_o be_v equal_o of_o christ_n household_n it_o matter_n not_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a of_o itself_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v suppose_v that_o such_o virtuous_a holy_a and_o sanctify_a lie_v person_n who_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o churchman_n nor_o their_o domestical_a servant_n at_o all_o be_v more_o true_o and_o proper_o and_o excellent_o of_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n and_o more_o true_o proper_o and_o excellent_o his_o servant_n and_o minister_n too_o in_o general_n though_o not_o by_o particular_a designation_n to_o that_o be_v the_o special_a ministry_n or_o function_n of_o clerk_n then_o even_o very_o many_o clerk_n themselves_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o domestic_a lie_v servant_n of_o any_o clerk_n whatsoever_o beside_o i_o demand_v of_o any_o that_o will_v answer_v for_o this_o eminent_a cardinal_n whether_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o they_o shall_v by_o a_o live_a faith_n be_v not_o not_o only_o call_v child_n of_o light_n in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o not_o only_o call_v servant_n of_o christ_n and_o domestic_n of_o god_n but_o also_o have_v not_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o be_v the_o very_a son_n of_o god_n as_o john_n the_o evangelist_n say_v jo._n 1._o dedit_fw-la eye_n potestatem_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la fieri_fw-la and_o not_o only_o to_o be_v call_v so_o but_o real_o to_o be_v so_o as_o paul_n in_o a_o other_o place_n ut_fw-la silij_fw-la denominemur_fw-la et_fw-la simus_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o adoption_n and_o sanctification_n and_o be_v it_o must_v be_v answer_v they_o be_v so_o call_v they_o have_v such_o power_n give_v they_o they_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o not_o by_o name_n only_o i_o far_o demand_v then_o where_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o bellarmine_n argument_n ground_v on_o our_o saviour_n intimate_v in_o this_o place_n of_o mat._n that_o himself_o be_v free_a and_o on_o the_o example_n of_o earthly_a prince_n and_o of_o their_o child_n free_v by_o
they_o from_o tribute_n and_o of_o the_o domestic_a family_n of_o such_o prince_n or_o their_o child_n free_a also_o from_o pay_v tribute_n and_o last_o on_o our_o saviour_n bid_v peter_n to_o pay_v for_o they_o both_o least_o people_n shall_v be_v scandalize_v as_o if_o say_v bellarmine_n our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v thereby_o declare_v or_o say_v that_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n who_o perfect_a peter_n be_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n quasi_fw-la diceret_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la cujus_fw-la prefectus_fw-la erat_fw-la petrus_n liberos_fw-la esse_fw-la debere_fw-la where_o i_o say_v now_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la all_o clergieman_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exempt_v more_o than_o other_o both_o as_o to_o their_o good_n and_o person_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n or_o even_o to_o prove_v they_o be_v by_o such_o law_n exempt_v more_o than_o other_o as_o much_o as_o from_o tribute_n all_o christian_n be_v of_o the_o family_n and_o as_o such_o peter_n be_v perfect_a of_o they_o all_o and_o certain_o bellarmine_n himself_o have_v struggle_v much_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-la rom._n pont._n and_o more_o singular_o yet_o in_o his_o other_o against_o barelay_v and_o widdrington_n to_o prove_v that_o peter_n be_v so_o in_o his_o own_o day_n and_o after_o his_o day_n that_o other_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o likewise_o even_o over_o all_o the_o good_n and_o land_n and_o body_n too_o of_o christian_n and_o not_o only_o over_o those_o of_o christian_n but_o over_o all_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_a also_o for_o so_o at_o last_o bellarmine_n find_v himself_o constrain_v to_o say_v by_o the_o argument_n of_o widdrington_n and_o barclay_n to_o which_o he_o can_v find_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o however_o this_o be_v or_o whether_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o similitude_n it_o may_v be_v conclude_v out_o of_o this_o passage_n of_o matthew_n that_o clergiemen_n as_o be_v in_o one_o certain_a sense_n more_o especial_o of_o the_o household_n or_o domestic_a family_n of_o christ_n either_o as_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v more_o exempt_a from_o pay_v tribute_n or_o tax_n than_o other_o of_o his_o even_o holy_a believer_n and_o sanctify_a family_n who_o be_v not_o in_o that_o certain_a sense_n or_o in_o that_o special_a manner_n that_o be_v by_o such_o a_o special_a function_n of_o his_o family_n whether_o i_o say_v this_o follow_v or_o no_o pââ_n quamdam_n similitudinem_fw-la out_o of_o that_o passage_n of_o matthew_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o never_o so_o little_a reason_n can_v allege_v for_o bellarmine_n that_o our_o saviour_n instance_n there_o in_o his_o querie_n to_o peter_n about_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o pronounce_v and_o conclude_v out_o of_o peter_n answer_n ergo_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la fily_n must_v infer_v that_o clerk_n shall_v therefore_o be_v exempt_a in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o of_o any_o supreme_a earthly_a king_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o earthly_a king_n do_v not_o exempt_v not_o even_o the_o most_o special_a domestics_n of_o their_o child_n from_o their_o own_o royal_a supreme_a coercive_a power_n or_o from_o that_o of_o their_o law_n in_o criminal_a cause_n albeit_o they_o give_v they_o exemption_n from_o tribut_n or_o tax_n and_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o no_o less_o know_v too_o that_o they_o exempt_v not_o from_o that_o power_n and_o in_o such_o cause_n not_o even_o their_o very_a child_n themselves_o nay_o nor_o in_o civil_a cause_n either_o so_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sue_v even_o before_o the_o subordinate_a inferior_a judge_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o criminal_a cause_n the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n and_o history_n of_o spain_n can_v show_v we_o instance_n these_o of_o a_o prince_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o father_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o for_o some_o intelligence_n as_o some_o do_v say_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o those_o of_o a_o prince_n of_o england_n proceed_v against_o even_o by_o a_o inferior_a judge_n for_o some_o misdemeanour_n commit_v or_o authorize_v by_o he_o and_o even_o proceed_v so_o against_o without_o any_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o king_n but_o that_o which_o the_o judge_n have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o be_v so_o how_o can_v it_o follow_v out_o of_o that_o our_o saviour_n illation_n from_o the_o answer_n of_o peter_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o earthly_a king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o not_o exact_v tribute_n or_o tax_n from_o their_o own_o child_n that_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o this_o place_n of_o matthew_n clerk_n be_v absolute_o exempt_a from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o how_o indeed_o i_o say_v do_v that_o consequence_n follow_v as_o much_o as_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la and_o follow_v yet_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o clerk_n be_v in_o such_o a_o special_a manner_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o even_o of_o the_o king_n heir_n apparent_a if_o he_o shall_v answer_v by_o quit_v our_o saviour_n illation_n imply_v in_o the_o word_n erge_n and_o that_o of_o the_o similitude_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o earthly_a king_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o coercion_n and_o by_o insist_v only_o on_o these_o word_n liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la silij_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o positive_a declaration_n make_v by_o our_o saviour_n of_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n from_o all_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o and_o consequent_o also_o by_o appropriate_v so_o the_o word_n silij_fw-la here_o to_o clergyman_n alone_o that_o not_o only_o all_o other_o christian_n because_o lay-person_n but_o even_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v not_o thereby_o understand_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v answer_v by_o such_o a_o system_a of_o supposition_n the_o reply_n be_v clear_a and_o convince_a enough_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v all_o either_o very_a false_a or_o at_o least_o very_a vain_a because_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o colour_n of_o proof_n 2._o that_o such_o a_o positive_a declaration_n by_o these_o word_n ergo_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la silij_fw-la be_v contradict_v by_o bellarmine_n himself_o who_o express_o acknowledge_v no_o divine_a precept_n proper_o such_o of_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n either_o in_o this_o place_n or_o any_o other_o of_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n either_o from_o tax_n or_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a both_o he_o and_o all_o other_o divine_n will_v confess_v that_o a_o positive_a declaration_n make_v by_o christ_n in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v to_o all_o christian_n a_o divine_a precept_n and_o proper_o such_o of_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n 3._o that_o if_o these_o word_n be_v such_o a_o positive_a declaration_n neither_o bellarmine_n nor_o other_o need_v their_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la nor_o any_o further_o go_v about_o the_o bush_n 4._o and_o last_o that_o if_o they_o be_v such_o then_o certain_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n when_o he_o declare_v the_o contrary_a rom._n 13._o and_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n expound_v he_o there_o even_o for_o a_o whole_a thousand_o year_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n consequent_o until_o our_o new_a interpreter_n and_o sophister_n come_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n to_o tell_v we_o what_o christ_n declare_v as_o will_v appear_v evident_o in_o one_o of_o the_o follow_a section_n where_o i_o treat_v of_o that_o command_n of_o st._n paul_n or_o of_o god_n rather_o by_o st._n paul_n 13_o rom._n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o judicious_a reader_n himself_o be_v now_o judge_v whether_o the_o case_n for_o what_o concern_v any_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o clear_a enough_o on_o my_o side_n what_o ever_o bellarmine_n say_v or_o whether_o he_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n proper_o such_o of_o god_n or_o of_o such_o law_n in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v our_o adversary_n allege_v no_o other_o place_n either_o out_o of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n but_o these_o i_o have_v now_o consider_v as_o the_o only_a of_o all_o which_o together_o bellarmine_n frame_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n his_o first_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o clergyman_n be_v even_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n free_a or_o exempt_v from_o even_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o all_o
inconsideratione_fw-la aliqua_fw-la violent_a sed_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la principibus_fw-la debitam_fw-la sacris_fw-la summorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la et_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la observe_v antiam_fw-la praestent_fw-la decernit_fw-la itaque_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a enough_o these_o word_n ordinatione_fw-la divina_fw-la or_o the_o council_n say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v constitute_v by_o divine_a ordination_n import_v no_o more_o of_o necessity_n then_o that_o it_o be_v god_n good_a pleasure_n and_o special_a providence_n and_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n that_o dispose_v affair_n so_o and_o move_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o give_v such_o exemption_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o they_o indeed_o have_v for_o so_o we_o say_v that_o by_o god_n ordination_n or_o divine_a ordination_n this_o or_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v which_o yet_o argue_v no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o law_n at_o all_o of_o god_n for_o it_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v as_o for_o that_o of_o colen_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a provincial_a synod_n never_o yet_o canonize_v by_o any_o general_a synod_n nor_o even_o by_o any_o pope_n and_o therefore_o in_o bellarmine_n own_o principle_n of_o no_o authority_n out_o of_o that_o province_n not_o even_o be_v the_o decree_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o the_o father_n there_o or_o in_o that_o ch_n par_fw-fr 9_o quote_v by_o he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n pro_fw-la or_o âân_fw-la of_o our_o present_a dispute_n or_o if_o they_o do_v any_o way_n indirect_o or_o by_o consequence_n that_o all_o be_v against_o bellarmine_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n to_o consist_v chief_o in_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o that_o clerk_n and_o their_o possession_n be_v free_a of_o all_o import_v tribut_n and_o other_o lay_v duty_n the_o other_o that_o criminal_o fly_v to_o church_n be_v not_o force_v thence_o now_o where_o be_v a_o word_n here_o of_o clerk_n be_v exempt_a even_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n and_o even_o the_o most_o heinous_a crime_n imaginable_a and_o commit_v too_o in_o mere_a temporal_a thing_n these_o father_n of_o colen_n do_v not_o as_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o any_o such_o matter_n at_o least_o not_o rational_a divine_a be_v to_o judge_v or_o conclude_v out_o of_o their_o word_n or_o expression_n here_o that_o they_o do_v for_o the_o only_a word_n here_o whence_o any_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v any_o way_n pretend_v be_v these_o aliisque_fw-la maneribus_fw-la laicis_fw-la but_o who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v other_o lay_v duty_n beside_o custom_n oâ_n tax_n from_o which_o by_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o first_o and_o after_o by_o that_o of_o other_o king_n who_o succeed_v they_o clerk_n be_v and_o have_v be_v exempt_v nay_o that_o their_o exemption_n from_o other_o lay_v duty_n be_v the_o first_o exemption_n they_o have_v and_o even_o that_o which_o above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o convenient_a they_o shall_v have_v as_o for_o example_n from_o all_o civil_a office_n of_o collector_n bailiff_n constable_n from_o the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o shall_v any_o divine_a be_v so_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o derive_v from_o a_o position_n so_o general_a so_o proper_a and_o so_o true_a of_o those_o father_n of_o colen_n a_o conclusion_n so_o particular_a so_o improper_a and_o so_o false_a as_o bellarmine_n do_v in_o our_o present_a case_n as_o for_o those_o other_o word_n of_o this_o of_o colen_n jure_fw-la pariter_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o humano_fw-la i_o have_v already_o say_v what_o we_o must_v rational_o think_v they_o understand_v by_o jus_o divinum_fw-la though_o only_o apply_v here_o to_o other_o exemption_n then_o that_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n for_o both_o the_o lateran_n council_n i_o confess_v bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o with_o he_o give_v they_o both_o equal_o the_o name_n of_o general_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a withal_o that_o according_a to_o all_o truth_n the_o latter_a which_o he_o consider_v first_o or_o that_o under_o leo_n the_o x._o do_v not_o merit_n as_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o general_n council_n true_o such_o nor_o even_o of_o a_o occidental_a council_n true_o such_o and_o that_o bellarmine_n himself_o elsewhere_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o esteem_v as_o such_o by_o many_o great_a catholic_n and_o that_o moreover_o whatsoever_o he_o think_v the_o whole_a gallican_n church_n &_o many_o other_o reject_v it_o as_o not_o esteem_v it_o such_o for_o many_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v hereafter_o in_o this_o book_n upon_o another_o occasion_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a also_o that_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o discipline_n report_v to_o be_v of_o the_o iv_o council_n of_o lateran_n or_o of_o that_o under_o innocent_a the_o three_o which_o bellarmine_n quote_v here_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v doubtful_a though_o for_o the_o present_a it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o these_o canon_n be_v or_o be_v not_o genuine_a or_o whether_o this_o which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la laterananse_n be_v or_o be_v not_o a_o general_a council_n true_o such_o or_o whether_o only_a a_o very_a great_a occidental_a council_n but_o not_o for_o all_o that_o a_o council_n ecumenical_a or_o general_a properly_z and_o true_o such_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o the_o same_o for_o the_o point_n of_o be_v true_o ecumenical_a or_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v dispute_v by_o some_o concern_v the_o tridentine_a synod_n albeit_o now_o of_o great_a authority_n with_o we_o of_o all_o general_a council_n true_o and_o unconverted_o such_o neither_o do_v it_o matter_n any_o more_o one_o jot_n whether_o the_o other_o lateran_n under_o leo_n the_o x._o be_v admit_v or_o not_o for_o a_o general_n council_n true_o such_o for_o albeit_o this_o latter_a in_o the_o ix_o session_n and_o decree_a somewhat_o of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n say_v in_o general_a and_o by_o way_n of_o supposition_n that_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n there_o be_v no_o power_n attribute_v to_o layman_n over_o clerk_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o former_a under_o innocent_a cap._n 24._o say_v that_o some_o laic_n endeavour_v to_o usurp_v too_o much_o of_o divine_a right_n when_o they_o compel_v churchman_n that_o receive_v no_o temporal_a benefit_n from_o they_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n or_o take_v oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o they_o yet_o no_o understanding_n person_n no_o good_a divine_a or_o canonist_n may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o certain_o these_o council_n intend_v thereby_o to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o it_o to_o be_v their_o own_o bare_a opinion_n much_o less_o to_o declare_v it_o as_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o pretend_v of_o they_o by_o bellarmine_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o that_o clerk_n be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n exempt_v even_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o both_o divine_n and_o canonist_n that_o privilege_n and_o law_n that_o speak_v of_o privilege_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o strictae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la when_o the_o privilege_n be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o three_o right_a as_o also_o when_o out_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o more_o ample_a interpretation_n some_o either_o absurdity_n or_o falsity_n or_o any_o great_a inconvenience_n or_o any_o error_n and_o gross_a mistake_n attribute_v to_o the_o law_n or_o lawmaker_n or_o giver_n of_o such_o privilege_n must_v follow_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n too_o very_o well_o know_v and_o grant_v that_o where_o a_o law_n or_o canon_n dwell_v in_o general_n only_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v particular_n or_o such_o specialty_n as_o be_v not_o special_o express_v and_o whereof_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o grand_a controversy_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o canon-maker_n can_v reach_v unto_o they_o and_o which_o moreover_o be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o law_n or_o canon-maker_n will_v comprehend_v they_o if_o express_o think_v upon_o and_o special_o debate_v 3._o because_o it_o be_v manifest_v this_o position_n of_o bellarmine_n concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n be_v such_o a_o specialty_n and_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o whereas_o these_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v not_o in_o specifical_a express_a term_n discend_v to_o it_o no_o divine_a or_o canonist_n may_v in_o reason_n conclude_v they_o mean_v it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a ought_v rather_o to_o expound_v they_o in_o any_o other_o probable_a and_o rational_a
way_n as_o by_o say_v they_o understand_v not_o by_o divine_a that_o which_o be_v proper_o and_o strict_o divine_a but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v in_o a_o large_a though_o somewhat_o improper_a acception_n such_o and_o by_o lay-person_n understand_v only_o such_o inferior_a lay-person_n judge_n or_o governor_n as_o in_o certain_a case_n have_v not_o from_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o civil_a law_n any_o cognizance_n of_o churchman_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a rational_a and_o natural_a exposition_n of_o these_o authority_n without_o any_o erroneous_a absurdity_n falsity_n inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n as_o the_o very_a canon_n allege_v above_o by_o i_o at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o tridentine_a synod_n seem_v express_o to_o intimate_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o express_o and_o signal_o desire_v or_o confide_n for_o so_o it_o speak_v that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o their_o official_o or_o inferior_a magistrate_n or_o judge_n violat_a the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n out_o of_o any_o covetousness_n or_o inconsiderancy_n confidens_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la permissuros_fw-la ut_fw-la officiales_fw-la aut_fw-la inferiores_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o personarum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la immunitatem_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la &_o canânicis_fw-la sanctionibus_fw-la constitutam_fw-la aliquo_fw-la cupiditatis_fw-la study_v seu_fw-la inconsideratione_fw-la aliqua_fw-la violent_a beside_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o observe_v two_o thing_n for_o that_o of_o the_o four_o lateran_n 1._o that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o laic_n usurp_v too_o much_o of_o divine_a right_n etc._n etc._n by_o divine_a right_n here_o we_o ought_v not_o nor_o indeed_o can_v if_o we_o will_v not_o make_v the_o father_n to_o speak_v improper_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o god_n whether_o that_o right_a be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o man_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o any_o clerk_n receive_v no_o temporal_a thing_n or_o benefit_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n whereas_o all_o clerk_n receive_v from_o they_o temporal_a protection_n at_o least_o and_o therefore_o in_o reason_n owe_v allegiance_n to_o such_o their_o protector_n for_o boniface_n the_o viii_o although_o his_o authority_n or_o judgement_n alone_o without_o a_o council_n be_v among_o very_a catholic_n nation_n or_o university_n of_o no_o great_a value_n or_o esteem_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o which_o concern_v the_o difference_n or_o controversy_n for_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o his_o extravagant_a unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la de_fw-fr majorit_fw-fr &_o ob_v be_v repute_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o what_o his_o letter_n brief_n or_o bull_n be_v to_o a_o king_n of_o france_n where_o he_o declare_v they_o all_o heretic_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v supreme_a in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o as_o well_o in_o all_o temporal_n as_o in_o spiritual_n and_o that_o the_o same_o esteem_n indeed_o and_o as_o to_o our_o main_a purpose_n may_v be_v and_o also_o true_o and_o ground_o may_v be_v entertain_v of_o innocent_a the_o three_o no_o judicious_a divine_a that_o will_v read_v in_o spondaâuâs_n contin_n his_o proceed_n against_o most_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n not_o in_o europe_n only_o but_o in_o asia_n will_v deny_v i_o say_v neverthess_n that_o for_o what_o concern_v only_o our_o present_a purpose_n of_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergymens_n person_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coactive_a power_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o be_v protect_v our_o learned_a cardinal_n allege_v this_o very_a boniface_n to_o no_o purpose_n albeit_o he_o allege_v he_o in_o cap._n quamquam_fw-la de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la in_o 6._o where_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n and_o purpose_n or_o matter_n treat_v therein_o which_o be_v only_o of_o and_o against_o guidagia_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o toll_n custom_n or_o exaction_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o highway_n and_o out_o of_o the_o very_a word_n which_o bellarmine_n will_v not_o quote_v because_o not_o to_o his_o general_a purpose_n or_o to_o that_o of_o prove_v general_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o five_o proposition_n cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ecclesiasticaeque_fw-la persânae_fw-la ac_fw-la res_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o divino_fw-la à _fw-la saecularium_fw-la personarum_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la sint_fw-la immunes_fw-la it_o be_v i_o say_v very_o manifest_a hence_o that_o boniface_n in_o that_o place_n and_o no_o other_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o he_o do_v not_o as_o much_o as_o touch_v upon_o our_o controversy_n or_o say_v as_o bellarmine_n impose_v on_o he_o that_o clerk_n and_o their_o good_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o be_v it_o well_o or_o ill_o say_v of_o boniface_n here_o that_o as_o well_o by_o divine_a right_n or_o law_n as_o by_o humane_a church_n and_o churchman_n be_v free_a or_o exempt_v from_o all_o public_a exaction_n of_o secular_a person_n whereas_o by_o such_o exaction_n all_o divine_n and_o canonist_n understand_v only_a tribute_n toll_n custom_n or_o tax_n whatsoever_o of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n impose_v as_o payable_a to_o the_o public_a and_o whereas_o the_o very_a matter_n treat_v of_o and_o determine_v by_o boniface_n in_o that_o chapter_n be_v only_o that_o of_o guidagia_fw-la or_o pedagia_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n as_o it_o seem_v payable_a then_o in_o italy_n by_o all_o traveller_n and_o for_o their_o safe_a convoy_n or_o safe_a travel_n whereas_o he_o command_v only_o there_o that_o in_o prosecution_n of_o a_o certain_a decree_n make_v by_o alexander_n the_o iv_o his_o predecessor_n churchman_n pay_v no_o such_o guidagia_fw-la or_o pedagia_fw-la for_o their_o own_o person_n or_o good_n which_o they_o carry_v along_o or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v or_o send_v non_fw-la causa_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la who_o see_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a inconsequence_n and_o mere_a abuse_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o boniface_n the_o viii_o suppose_a general_o nay_o say_v it_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la take_v this_o jus_o divinum_fw-la strict_o and_o proper_o that_o clerk_n be_v whole_o exempt_a in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n and_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o lay-prince_n certain_o neither_o do_v boniface_n teach_v any_o such_o matter_n there_o nor_o must_v any_o such_o follow_v out_o of_o what_o he_o either_o suppose_n or_o dedetermine_v there_o because_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o certain_a person_n even_o mere_a lay-person_n may_v have_v a_o privilege_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n and_o yet_o be_v subject_a in_o other_o cause_n and_o other_o matter_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a to_o such_o as_o impose_v tax_n for_o john_n the_o viii_o that_o who_o ever_o please_v to_o consider_v that_o whole_a chapter_n si_fw-mi imperator_fw-la quote_v by_o bellarmine_n will_v be_v convince_v this_o pope_n intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o as_o it_o be_v fit_v the_o emperor_n himself_o shall_v for_o what_o concern_v religion_n learn_v from_o and_o not_o teach_v the_o church_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n it_o be_v god_n pleasure_n that_o clerk_n shall_v be_v order_v and_o examine_v and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o error_n shall_v be_v also_o reconcile_v on_o their_o return_n not_o by_o the_o lay-power_n but_o by_o the_o pontiff_n and_o priest_n which_o these_o word_n omit_v by_o the_o cardinal_n recipique_n de_fw-la errore_fw-la remeantes_fw-la do_v sufficient_o insinuat_fw-la beside_o that_o any_o man_n know_v it_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a and_o senseless_a argument_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o duty_n or_o any_o privilege_n that_o either_o john_n the_o viii_o or_o any_o other_o even_o a_o whole_a general_n council_n shall_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la voluit_fw-la it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n unless_o they_o have_v withal_o and_o on_o the_o debate_n or_o controversy_n itself_o make_v of_o purpose_n a_o express_a canon_n declare_v that_o thereby_o or_o by_o such_o manner_n or_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v or_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n they_o mean_v to_o signify_v not_o the_o general_n or_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n or_o his_o good_a will_n or_o pleasure_n know_v only_o to_o we_o for_o example_n in_o the_o present_a matter_n of_o exemption_n because_o we_o see_v the_o clerk_n as_o to_o many_o thing_n be_v exempt_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o we_o know_v this_o can_v never_o have_v be_v do_v by_o prince_n if_o god_n have_v not_o move_v their_o heart_n to_o do_v so_o for_o
it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o all_o kind_n of_o people_n to_o speak_v so_o of_o all_o thing_n happen_v to_o themselves_o or_o other_o sin_o only_o except_v god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o or_o god_n have_v ordain_v so_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o gather_v out_o of_o such_o expression_n that_o people_n mean_v to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o his_o know_v to_o we_o for_o the_o do_v or_o be_v of_o thing_n so_o or_o so_o otherwise_o what_o a_o numberless_a infinity_n of_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n must_v we_o assert_v which_o the_o world_n never_o yet_o hear_v of_o and_o such_o as_o never_o any_o one_o of_o all_o have_v be_v yet_o in_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o symmachus_n final_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o he_o or_o his_o roman_a synod_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a dispute_n and_o at_o most_o and_o at_o best_a signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o provincial_a council_n speak_v to_o symmachus_n and_o their_o sense_n too_o deliver_v only_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o speech_n not_o in_o any_o canon_n and_o even_o this_o very_a speech_n against_o only_a the_o pretence_n of_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n of_o odoacer_n to_o make_v a_o law_n yet_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o churchman_n or_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o priest_n though_o with_o a_o good_a intention_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church-land_n and_o revenue_n and_o good_n or_o to_o hinder_v any_o sale_n or_o mortage_n of_o they_o by_o the_o very_a bishop_n of_o rome_n itself_o even_o for_o what_o concern_v they_o or_o their_o own_o peculiar_a see_v in_o that_o city_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n speak_v thus_o after_o they_o have_v cause_v the_o instrument_n or_o law_n of_o the_o say_v praetorian_a praefect_n or_o of_o basilius_n to_o be_v read_v by_o hormisda_n the_o deacon_n licet_fw-la secundum_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la venetabilium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la laurentii_fw-la eulalii_fw-la cresconii_n maximi_fw-la vel_fw-la stephani_fw-la nec_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la incertum_fw-la habetur_fw-la hanc_fw-la ipsam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la nullius_fw-la esse_fw-la momenti_fw-la verum_fw-la tamen_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la posset_n ratione_fw-la subsistere_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o sindali_n conventu_fw-la provida_fw-la beatudinis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sententia_fw-la enervari_fw-la conveniebat_fw-la &_o in_o irritum_fw-la deduci_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la remaneret_fw-la praesumendi_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la laicis_fw-la quamvis_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la pâtentibus_fw-la in_o quacunque_fw-la civitate_fw-la quolibet_fw-la modo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la decernere_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la solis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la disponendi_fw-la indiscusse_v a_o deo_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la decetur_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a 1._o that_o nothing_o be_v say_v or_o mean_v of_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o person_n of_o churchman_n from_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n 2._o that_o they_o neither_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o their_o good_n or_o land_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o that_o same_o power_n supreme_a but_o only_o secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la to_o be_v exempt_a so_o far_o from_o the_o subordinat_a magistrate_n that_o no_o disposition_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o church-land_n or_o good_n or_o no_o provision_n either_o for_o the_o church_n by_o such_o inferior_a magistrate_n how_o powerful_a or_o even_o religious_a and_o well_o mean_v soever_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n themselves_o 3._o that_o much_o less_o do_v the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n signify_v their_o land_n or_o good_n not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o public_a tax_n or_o which_o be_v it_o i_o mean_v do_v not_o signify_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v their_o land_n or_o good_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o all_o public_a tax_n tribute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o revenue_n or_o other_o good_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v indistinct_o commit_v by_o god_n to_o priest_n and_o that_o priest_n shall_v be_v notwithstanding_o liable_a to_o public_a contribution_n out_o of_o such_o revenue_n or_o good_n for_o the_o public_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v thing_n very_o compatible_a in_o reason_n and_o here_o be_v nothing_o say_v by_o these_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_n beside_o we_o know_v that_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o law_n so_o publish_v by_o basilius_n the_o praetor_n or_o whether_o by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o odoacer_n no_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o italian_a bishop_n have_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o move_v they_o not_o to_o regard_v it_o much_o as_o be_v make_v either_o by_o a_o usurper_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o who_o yet_o dare_v not_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o that_o time_n that_o very_o same_o usurper_n or_o enemy_n odoacer_n with_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v make_v or_o publish_v by_o basilius_n be_v devest_v by_o theodorick_n nay_o dead_a when_o the_o father_n hold_v that_o synod_n and_o forasmuch_o too_o as_o in_o the_o same_o law_n that_o same_o odâacer_n will_v have_v usurp_v also_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o himself_o as_o baronius_n and_o spondanus_n have_v ad_fw-la annum_fw-la christi_fw-la 457._o but_o however_o this_o be_v or_o be_v not_o it_o be_v evident_a here_o be_v not_o a_o sâllable_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o churchman_n or_o clerk_n as_o to_o their_o person_n and_o in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a or_o coercive_a power_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a although_o my_o present_a purpose_n require_v not_o my_o animadaversion_n hereof_o that_o mere_a layman_n king_n and_o lord_n and_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o squire_n and_o boor_n and_o even_o all_o master_n of_o family_n whatsoever_o in_o such_o country_n as_o have_v the_o law_n of_o property_n may_v in_o a_o like_a or_o unlike_a controversy_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o the_o clergy_n if_o the_o clergy_n alone_o shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v law_n for_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n might_n i_o say_v with_o very_a much_o right_a &_o truth_n answer_v the_o clergy_n as_o the_o father_n do_v the_o laity_n here_o or_o thus_o i_o mean_v mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la verum_fw-la tamen_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n provida_fw-la majestatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sententia_fw-la eneruari_fw-la conveniebat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la iâritum_fw-la deduci_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la remaneret_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliquid_fw-la decernere_fw-la de_fw-la laicis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la solis_fw-la laicis_fw-la disponendi_fw-la indiscussè_fw-la a_o deâ_n cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la dâcetur_fw-la and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o will_v be_v therefore_o constrain_v or_o necessitate_v in_o point_n of_o reason_n to_o prove_v or_o to_o suppose_v a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o their_o own_o exemption_n as_o much_o as_o to_o their_o good_n from_o the_o clergy_n the_o civil_a or_o municipal_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v those_o only_a that_o make_v meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la in_o the_o world_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v ground_n enough_o for_o they_o to_o say_v that_o god_n commit_v the_o dispose_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n to_o themselves_o alone_o and_o not_o to_o the_o clergy_n to_o wit_n for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o his_o general_n or_o special_a providence_n he_o have_v such_o or_o such_o civil_a law_n make_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o command_v general_o in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o natural_a reason_n also_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v observe_v all_o kind_n of_o humane_a ordinance_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o state_n we_o live_v in_o which_o imply_v no_o sin_n therefore_o symmachus_n and_o his_o council_n be_v as_o vain_o allege_v by_o bellarmine_n for_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n etc._n etc._n as_o any_o of_o those_o other_o pope_n or_o council_n and_o therefore_o too_o from_o first_o to_o last_o i_o conclude_v against_o this_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n that_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n at_o least_o in_o our_o case_n that_o be_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o person_n of_o clergyman_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n no_o such_o positive_a i_o say_v as_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o we_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n or_o by_o any_o tradition_n for_o these_o argument_n which_o i_o now_o have_v so_o answer_v be_v all_o he_o do_v or_o can_v pretend_v for_o such_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n from_o either_o albeit_o i_o confess_v he_o speak_v not_o express_o of_o tradition_n nor_o also_o
pastor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o other_o case_n and_o respect_n and_o in_o order_n also_o to_o those_o very_o other_o man_n must_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o be_v direct_v govern_v judge_v in_o the_o selfsame_a other_o case_n and_o respect_n and_o by_o the_o very_a selfsame_a other_o man_n who_o yet_o be_v themselves_o in_o such_o other_o case_n and_o respect_n but_o mere_a metaphorical_a sheep_n and_o no_o pastor_n at_o all_o i_o say_v that_o to_o conclude_v so_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o can_v be_v conclude_v but_o by_o a_o manifest_a inconsequence_n against_o natural_a reason_n &_o no_o less_o manifest_a abuse_n of_o this_o very_a similitude_n because_o as_o it_o be_v now_o apparent_a it_o conclude_v the_o metaphorical_a pastor_n wherein_o he_o be_v pastor_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o own_o metaphorical_a sheep_n to_o his_o four_o argument_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n clere_v or_o latin_a clerici_fw-la or_o the_o title_n of_o clerk_n appropriate_v or_o at_o least_o attribute_v as_o original_o peculiar_a to_o ecclesiastical_a man_n or_o to_o the_o argument_n derive_v from_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n name_n or_o title_n import_v as_o much_o as_o a_o lot_n and_o consequent_o signify_v churchman_n to_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n of_o the_o lot_n or_o portion_n or_o share_n of_o god_n the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a 1._o that_o be_v that_o indeed_o the_o etimological_a reason_n of_o that_o title_n as_o attribute_v to_o they_o which_o yet_o this_o cardinal_n have_v not_o prove_v and_o other_o that_o dive_v unto_o such_o etimological_a reason_n deny_v say_v that_o churchman_n be_v not_o therefore_o style_v clerk_n but_o because_o they_o of_o their_o own_o part_n be_v by_o their_o order_n suppose_v to_o take_v god_n only_o for_o their_o own_o portion_n lot_n share_n inheritance_n yet_o i_o say_v be_v the_o meaning_n that_o which_o he_o give_v this_o word_n certain_o no_o more_o can_v be_v thence_o conclude_v for_o their_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n than_o can_v be_v for_o the_o like_a exemption_n of_o the_o levit_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o so_o often_o repeat_v in_o leviticus_n mei_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o be_v these_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o prove_v no_o such_o exemption_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o levit_n as_o i_o have_v before_o discourse_v in_o the_o former_a section_n much_o less_o can_v the_o title_n of_o clerk_n assume_v by_o our_o churchman_n themselves_o or_o give_v they_o by_o other_o man_n though_o i_o confess_v significant_o and_o proper_o enough_o 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o clergieman_n be_v by_o special_a function_n and_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n then_o mere_a layman_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o consecrate_a for_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v it_o grant_v beside_o that_o all_o clergieman_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n or_o other_o designation_n such_o as_o that_o be_v of_o the_o only_a first_o clip_v of_o their_o hair_n by_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v call_v primi_fw-la tonsura_fw-la and_o which_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n make_v they_o clerk_n be_v it_o i_o say_v grant_v that_o at_o such_o time_n all_o the_o lay_v people_n and_o even_o the_o very_a supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n himself_o among_o they_o do_v offer_v to_o god_n for_o his_o ministry_n all_o clergieman_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v then_o to_o be_v initiate_v by_o the_o bishop_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v grant_v be_v we_o see_v often_o too_o many_o unfit_a in_o many_o respect_n initiate_v so_o against_o both_o the_o express_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o know_a judgement_n of_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n no_o more_o can_v be_v rational_o conclude_v from_o either_o such_o designation_n or_o such_o oblation_n or_o both_o together_o but_o that_o neither_o people_n nor_o prince_n may_v at_o any_o time_n evermore_o divert_v or_o hinder_v from_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n the_o person_n so_o consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o offer_v by_o themselves_o to_o god_n for_o that_o his_o special_a ministry_n nor_o therefore_o of_o such_o initiate_v person_n no_o such_o exemption_n at_o least_o as_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o they_o from_o even_o the_o very_a supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n even_o the_o most_o criminal_a soever_o can_v at_o all_o from_o such_o consecration_n or_o oblation_n or_o both_o together_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n because_o natural_a reason_n and_o practice_v too_o of_o all_o age_n and_o country_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o incompatibility_n at_o all_o betwixt_o the_o duty_n or_o subjection_n of_o sacred_a person_n to_o or_o not_o exemption_n from_o at_o least_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n and_o that_o of_o their_o special_a holy_a function_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o former_a do_v much_o advantage_n the_o late_a and_o because_o both_o natural_a reason_n and_o christian_n religion_n tell_v we_o that_o clerk_n by_o their_o sacred_a initiation_n be_v not_o free_v from_o any_o other_o former_a duty_n or_o from_o such_o as_o they_o have_v till_o then_o be_v bind_v unto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o other_o man_n as_o for_o example_n the_o duty_n of_o pay_v a_o pecuniary_a sum_n borrow_v from_o a_o neighbour_n the_o duty_n of_o reverence_v honour_v obey_v and_o serve_v their_o natural_a parent_n in_o all_o such_o thing_n and_o case_n as_o child_n ought_v etc._n etc._n and_o last_o because_o it_o be_v confess_v of_o all_o side_n that_o subjection_n to_o the_o not_o only_o supreme_a but_o subordinate_a civil_a magistrate_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n be_v a_o former_a duty_n whence_o also_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o subordinate_a or_o inferior_a civil_a judge_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v annex_v pierce_v or_o natural_o or_o necessary_o at_o all_o to_o any_o such_o initiation_n oblation_n or_o both_o together_o but_o mere_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o the_o free_a will_n of_o other_o forasmuch_o to_o wit_n as_o it_o please_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n civil_a power_n and_o civil_a law_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o such_o inferior_a civil_a judge_n in_o all_o or_o many_o or_o some_o case_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a custom_n of_o divers_a country_n 3._o that_o be_v that_o assumption_n of_o bellarmine_n universal_o true_a without_o any_o distinction_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o thing_n offer_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o make_v in_o some_o sense_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o property_n of_o god_n no_o secular_a prince_n can_v have_v any_o right_n or_o be_v it_o true_a in_o his_o sense_n and_o to_o his_o purpose_n or_o be_v a_o people_n be_v make_v in_o some_o sense_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o property_n of_o god_n be_v this_o i_o say_v wherein_o bellarmine_n here_o put_v all_o his_o force_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o exemption_n of_o such_o people_n from_o all_o mere_a civil_a or_o lay_a power_n then_o must_v it_o follow_v that_o all_o not_o only_o the_o 12._o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o not_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n alone_o have_v be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n exempt_v from_o all_o mere_a lay_v power_n but_o even_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v universal_o in_o the_o new_a for_o all_o the_o 12._o tribe_n be_v not_o only_o purify_v and_o sanctify_v by_o several_a aspersion_n and_o other_o ceremony_n perform_v by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o offer_v also_o and_o devote_v by_o themselves_o to_o god_n and_o this_o too_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n himself_o but_o be_v also_o all_o of_o they_o general_o adopt_v by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n declare_v his_o own_o choose_a people_n portion_n lot_n inheritance_n and_o sanctify_v by_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o service_n segregated_a out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n eritis_fw-la mihi_fw-la sancti_fw-la quia_fw-la sanctus_fw-la sum_fw-la ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o separavi_fw-la vos_fw-la a_o caeteris_fw-la populis_fw-la ut_fw-la essetis_fw-la mei_fw-la levit._fw-la 20._o word_n i_o be_o sure_o speak_v by_o moses_n as_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o speak_v by_o he_o to_o all_o the_o 12._o tribe_n universal_o and_o not_o to_o that_o of_o levi_n alone_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o 12._o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v make_v as_o of_o the_o property_n and_o peculiar_a of_o god_n himself_o quasi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la propria_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la according_o to_o bellarmine_n phrase_n speak_v of_o clerk_n and_o for_o all_o christian_n too_o universal_o who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v or_o so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v offer_v by_o their_o godfather_n
valentinian_n and_o with_o his_o arrian_n mother_n about_o the_o give_v up_o a_o church_n in_o milan_n to_o thence_o of_o the_o arrian_n do_v not_o i_o say_v this_o so_o great_a and_o so_o holy_a and_o so_o know_v ambrose_n tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o indeed_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n be_v under_o his_o power_n and_o therefore_o pay_v he_o tribute_n but_o that_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v not_o for_o such_o a_o impious_a use_n therefore_o our_o learned_a cardinal_n be_v much_o out_o in_o his_o collection_n here_o from_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v that_o by_o natural_a reason_n because_o the_o good_n or_o land_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v dominicae_fw-la therefore_o the_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a or_o for_o any_o use_n or_o in_o any_o case_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a lie_v jurisdiction_n to_o his_o five_o and_o last_o argument_n i_o need_v not_o say_v much_o because_o it_o so_o little_a require_v other_o answer_n than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o very_o worst_a sort_n of_o argument_n he_o can_v use_v for_o his_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o for_o the_o be_v of_o it_o as_o such_o from_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n and_o nature_n for_o to_o pretend_v or_o allege_v even_o true_a miraculous_a extraordinary_a judgement_n or_o punishment_n from_o god_n on_o the_o profaner_n of_o holy_a place_n or_o even_o too_o on_o the_o tyrannical_a oppressor_n of_o holy_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o also_o on_o a_o prince_n or_o people_n for_o have_v make_v first_o or_o observe_v after_o out_o of_o covetousness_n hatred_n envy_n pride_n ambition_n or_o any_o other_o sinful_a end_n such_o law_n as_o natural_o must_v lessen_v the_o holiness_n or_o esteem_n or_o reverence_n which_o must_v be_v due_a to_o either_o such_o place_n or_o such_o person_n what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v with_o the_o religious_a worshipper_n of_o such_o place_n and_o with_o the_o careful_a protector_n of_o such_o person_n or_o with_o either_o prince_n or_o people_n that_o for_o a_o just_a and_o holy_a end_n make_v a_o wholesome_a law_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o churchman_n will_v make_v they_o more_o holy_a and_o more_o reverend_a beside_o how_o often_o have_v we_o read_v of_o extraordinary_a judgement_n of_o god_n pursue_v present_o the_o injustice_n commit_v by_o either_o prince_n or_o people_n against_o mere_a lie_v man_n and_o against_o such_o as_o can_v pretend_v no_o such_o exemption_n and_o against_o such_o too_o as_o have_v no_o right_n of_o their_o side_n but_o from_o the_o positive_a civil_a institution_n or_o law_n make_v by_o other_o mere_a lay-man_n if_o our_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n have_v allege_v and_o prove_v but_o one_o only_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o case_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n and_o either_o express_o or_o even_o tacit_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o thesis_n or_o the_o be_v of_o clergyman_n so_o exempt_a as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o all_o case_n and_o all_o respect_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o lay_a prince_n then_o indeed_o he_o may_v have_v have_v some_o colour_n to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n with_o that_o his_o five_o argument_n albeit_o yet_o such_o miracle_n will_v not_o be_v home_o enough_o unless_o withal_o it_o appear_v wrought_v to_o confirm_v their_o be_v so_o exempt_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o nature_n but_o neither_o for_o churchman_n or_o church_n do_v he_o as_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o material_a miracle_n or_o any_o such_o extraordinary_a punishment_n from_o god_n and_o good_a god_n what_o be_v it_o to_o prove_v such_o exemption_n as_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o sacrilegious_a robber_n or_o any_o other_o wicked_a prophaner_n of_o a_o church_n die_v present_o that_o a_o passionate_a wicked_a prince_n who_o do_v without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n at_o all_o and_o who_o do_v even_o against_o his_o own_o law_n and_o his_o own_o conscience_n persecute_v to_o death_n a_o religious_a prelate_n or_o priest_n only_o for_o have_v be_v a_o good_a prelate_n or_o good_a priest_n in_o reprehend_v wickedness_n that_o i_o say_v such_o a_o prince_n have_v a_o evil_a or_o strange_a and_o sudden_a end_n certain_o be_v it_o acknowledge_v of_o all_o side_n do_v god_n himself_o now_o express_o and_o intelligible_o and_o evident_o reveal_v it_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n or_o even_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n hitherto_o all_o kind_n of_o churchman_n and_o church_n and_o their_o person_n good_n land_n house_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o other_o man_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o temporal_a matter_n subject_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o coercion_n of_o not_o only_o the_o supreme_a but_o also_o of_o the_o inferior_a civil_a magistrate_n yet_o from_o the_o providence_n and_o goodness_n and_o justice_n also_o of_o god_n we_o may_v rational_o expect_v sometime_o and_o pray_v sometime_o also_o for_o such_o extraordinary_a and_o exemplary_a miraculous_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o will_v abuse_v that_o right_a or_o that_o power_n give_v they_o by_o god_n to_o govern_v well_o questionless_a to_o govern_v holy_o and_o just_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o minister_n and_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o it_o beside_o how_o often_o have_v such_o extraordinary_a miraculous_a punishment_n seize_v on_o the_o very_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n themselves_o and_o even_o on_o the_o very_a supreme_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n who_o have_v oppress_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o exemption_n of_o this_o inferior_a clergy_n from_o they_o conclude_v thence_o last_o how_o know_v for_o what_o injustice_n in_o particular_a do_v those_o extraordinary_a punishment_n from_o god_n and_o let_v we_o suppose_v they_o still_o true_o miraculous_a and_o from_o god_n in_o a_o special_a way_n which_o yet_o will_v be_v hardly_o prove_v of_o most_o of_o they_o seize_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v say_v to_o have_v violate_v church_n or_o churchman_n against_o that_o which_o this_o learned_a cardinal_n pretend_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a immunity_n exemption_n or_o liberty_n do_v god_n reveal_v it_o be_v particular_o for_o infringe_v that_o or_o infringe_v any_o part_n of_o all_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n understand_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o true_a and_o due_a ecclesiastical_a exemption_n and_o be_v moreover_o to_o show_v by_o a_o testimony_n from_o heaven_n that_o this_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n of_o he_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o nature_n or_o do_v god_n reveal_v it_o be_v not_o perhaps_o for_o some_o other_o indeed_o more_o unquestionable_o exorbitant_a wickedness_n of_o those_o very_a man_n so_o punish_v miroculous_o or_o must_v the_o single_a conjecture_n of_o basilius_n porphyrogenitus_n be_v to_o we_o a_o certainty_n that_o indeed_o those_o evil_n happen_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n by_o reason_n or_o because_o of_o that_o law_n whatever_o it_o be_v make_v by_o nicephorus_n phocas_n and_o further_a yet_o a_o conclude_a argument_n for_o the_o be_v of_o bellarmine_n such_o pretend_a ecclesiastical_a immunity_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o nature_n which_o only_o be_v our_o present_a business_n or_o dispute_n nay_o must_v we_o not_o rather_o according_a to_o reason_n attribute_v those_o very_a plague_n or_o judgement_n from_o god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o other_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o the_o undoubted_a uncontroverted_a injustice_n and_o wrong_n do_v by_o nicephorus_n phocas_n in_o use_v ill_a and_o abuse_v very_o much_o the_o supreme_a power_n he_o have_v over_o the_o clergy_n if_o i_o say_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a in_o those_o plague_n or_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o like_a or_o far_o worse_a do_v not_o fall_v on_o that_o people_n or_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n very_o often_o before_o that_o law_n be_v make_v and_o after_o that_o law_n be_v again_o abolish_v and_o when_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v as_o strict_o and_o religious_o observe_v as_o ever_o or_o when_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n as_o right_o use_v as_o ever_o for_o the_o veneration_n of_o holy_a place_n and_o holy_a person_n do_v not_o the_o greek_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n curopolate_v and_o cedrenus_n zonaras_n and_o glycas_n do_v not_o baronius_n and_o his_o abbreviator_n spendanus_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la christi_fw-la 962._o &_o 964._o confess_v with_o those_o greek_n that_o nicephorus_n phocas_n though_o otherwise_o a_o excellent_a and_o victorious_a prince_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o several_a other_o exorbitance_n as_o with_o have_v suffer_v himself_o after_o the_o death_n of_o romanus_n to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n notwithstanding_o that_o basilius_n and_o constantinus_n both_o lawful_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a emperor_n romanus_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o
in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o privilege_n so_o general_o grant_v by_o this_o pious_a emperor_n constantine_n to_o all_o clerk_n of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n it_o be_v that_o he_o write_v to_o anulinus_n the_o perfect_a of_o africa_n that_o letter_n whereof_o i_o treat_v before_o but_o whereof_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o beliarmine_n make_v other_o use_n than_o he_o shall_v or_o can_v which_o eusebius_n have_v at_o length_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n x._o c._n vii_o and_o i_o give_v here_o now_o whole_o out_o of_o he_o to_o this_o end_n also_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v himself_o be_v judge_n with_o how_o little_a reason_n our_o learned_a cardinal_n do_v quote_v it_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n for_o his_o exemption_n or_o in_o his_o whole_a latitude_n of_o the_o exemtion_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n even_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o albeit_o this_o consideration_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o former_a section_n ave_fw-la anuline_n carissime_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la multis_fw-la rebus_fw-la constet_fw-la religionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la summa_fw-la divinae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la custodituâ_n spretam_fw-la quidem_fw-la maxima_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la impârtasse_fw-la discrimina_fw-la eandem_fw-la verorite_n susceptam_fw-la ac_fw-la cust_z litam_fw-la &_o nomini_fw-la romano_n maximam_fw-la prosperitatem_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la mortalium_fw-la rèbus_fw-la divina_fw-la id_fw-la tribuente_fw-la beneficientia_fw-la proecipuam_fw-la felicitatem_fw-la contulisse_fw-la placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la illi_fw-la âui_fw-la cum_fw-la debita_fw-la sanctimonia_fw-la &_o assidua_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la obseruantia_fw-la ministerium_fw-la suum_fw-la divinae_fw-la religionis_fw-la cultui_fw-la exhibent_fw-la laborum_fw-la suorum_fw-la mercedem_fw-la repârtent_n anuline_a carissimâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la quocirca_fw-la eos_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la intra_fw-la provinciam_fw-la tibi_fw-la creditam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathâlica_fw-la cvi_fw-la caeciliarus_n praeest_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la religioni_fw-la ministrant_fw-la quos_fw-la clericos_fw-la vicar_n consiteverunt_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omnino_fw-la publicis_fw-la functionibus_fw-la immunes_fw-la volumus_fw-la cânservari_fw-la wâerrâre_fw-la aliquo_fw-la aut_fw-la casu_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la a_o cultu_fw-la summae_fw-la divinitati_fw-la debit_fw-la âabstral_a ântur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la pâtius_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la inquietudine_fw-la propriâ_n legi_fw-la deserviant_fw-la quispe_n his_o summam_fw-la venerati_fw-la nem_fw-la divinâ_n numini_fw-la exhibentibus_fw-la maximum_fw-la inde_fw-la they_o sumentum_fw-la republicae_fw-la videtur_fw-la accidere_fw-la vale_fw-la anuline_n carissunt_fw-la ac_fw-la desideratissime_fw-la nââis_fw-la thirty_o six_o year_n after_o this_o letter_n and_o the_o former_a privilege_n of_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o this_o great_a emperor_n constantius_n and_o constâns_n the_o one_o a_o arrian_n the_o other_o a_o consustantialist_n govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n their_o father_n be_v dead_a arbitiâ_n &_o lâllâânus_n be_v consul_n give_v yet_o a_o further_a privilege_n to_o bishop_n and_o only_o to_o bishop_n not_o to_o other_o clerk_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o accuse_v they_o of_o crime_n before_o secular_a judge_n and_o so_o decree_v by_o a_o express_a law_n l._n mansuetudinis_fw-la 12._o eâd_n do_fw-mi for_o as_o for_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n priest_n inferior_a clerk_n or_o monk_n they_o remain_v still_o as_o they_o be_v in_o all_o both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a i_o mean_v subordinat_fw-la lay_v magistrate_n until_o justinians_n time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n both_o and_o together_o emperor_n about_o some_o threescore_o year_n before_o justinian_n to_o favour_v somewhat_o more_o yet_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v draw_v too_o far_o by_o the_o lie_v judge_n enact_v ne_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o clerici_fw-la cujuseumque_fw-la graâus_fw-la aut_fw-la monachi_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la extra_fw-la provinciam_fw-la aut_fw-la lâcum_fw-la aut_fw-la regionem_fw-la quam_fw-la habitant_fw-la ex_fw-la ullius_fw-la penitus_fw-la majoris_fw-la minorisue_n sententia_fw-la judicis_fw-la pertraâantur_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la suos_fw-la judices_fw-la ordinarios_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la rectores_fw-la omnium_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la agentium_fw-la excipiant_fw-la actiones_fw-la that_o no_o priest_n oâ_n clerk_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o nor_o monk_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n be_v in_o civil_a cause_n draw_v at_o all_o out_o of_o the_o province_n place_n or_o country_n where_o they_o dwell_v by_o any_o high_a or_o low_a judge_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v leave_v to_o answer_v before_o their_o own_o ordinary_a judge_n that_o be_v the_o rector_n of_o province_n the_o action_n of_o all_o plaintiff_n against_o they_o behold_v how_o these_o most_o pious_a and_o catholic_n prince_n declare_v the_o precedent_n of_o province_n to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o great_a pontiff_n of_o those_o time_n do_v rebuke_v herein_o or_o tax_v with_o any_o error_n or_o with_o have_v declare_v or_o speak_v in_o such_o matter_n and_o in_o their_o public_a institution_n or_o law_n any_o thing_n at_o all_o less_o true_o less_o pious_o or_o less_o orthodox_o whence_o it_o appear_v how_o injurious_o they_o speak_v of_o justinian_n that_o charge_v he_o with_o usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o ecclesiastic_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o shall_v acknowledge_v themselves_o infinite_o bind_v to_o he_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v the_o very_a first_o of_o emperor_n that_o in_o civil_a cause_n exempt_v clerk_n from_o secular_a that_o be_v lie_v judicatories_n to_o which_o till_o his_o time_n they_o have_v be_v subject_a in_o all_o such_o cause_n which_o exemption_n or_o privilege_n give_v so_o by_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a law_n of_o his_o novel_a 83._o but_o still_o with_o the_o also_o forementioned_a caution_n that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n the_o praetor_n have_v cognizance_n however_o with_o this_o other_o caution_n also_o to_o see_v they_o degrade_v by_o the_o church_n before_o he_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n or_o at_o least_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o execution_n when_o their_o crime_n be_v find_v by_o he_o to_o be_v such_o as_o deserve_v the_o galley_n or_o mine_n or_o exile_n or_o death_n or_o any_o other_o infamous_a punishment_n all_o which_o be_v so_o or_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o relate_v be_v the_o true_a origin_n and_o progress_n of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n give_v so_o by_o several_a emperor_n and_o at_o several_a time_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n until_o justinian_n make_v this_o law_n in_o his_o 83._o novel_a first_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o by_o these_o very_a law_n without_o relate_v to_o or_o depend_v at_o all_o of_o bellarmine_n concession_n that_o clerk_n have_v be_v original_o subject_a in_o all_o politic_a matter_n not_o only_o to_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n and_o consequent_o subject_a in_o criminal_a cause_n to_o their_o say_a supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n but_o also_o in_o both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n to_o the_o subordinat_a lay_v or_o civil_a power_n of_o inferior_a judge_n otherwise_o certain_o neither_o can_v those_o emperor_n grant_v those_o privilege_n at_o least_o as_o privilege_n nor_o will_v so_o many_o learned_a virtuous_a and_o holy_a father_n bishop_n and_o pope_n as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n advise_v so_o ill_o in_o their_o own_o concern_n and_o in_o that_o of_o truth_n also_o and_o christian_n religion_n that_o they_o will_v own_v such_o exemption_n as_o from_o the_o benefit_n concession_n or_o privilege_n of_o such_o lay_v prince_n if_o they_o have_v believe_v to_o have_v have_v it_o former_o and_o original_o from_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o religion_n for_o by_o own_v such_o privilege_n from_o those_o prince_n they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o as_o can_v give_v they_o this_o exemption_n be_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v free_v or_o exempt_v which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o subject_v before_o in_o such_o matter_n wherein_o after_o the_o exemption_n be_v beside_o the_o very_a emperor_n themselves_o be_v sufficient_o know_v in_o history_n to_o have_v be_v so_o pious_a that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v of_o themselves_o otherwise_o persuade_v that_o clergyman_n be_v exempt_a from_o their_o power_n by_o the_o law_n divine_a they_o will_v have_v declare_v so_o much_o present_o and_o general_o in_o their_o own_o law_n &_o edict_n without_o mince_v without_o reserve_v still_o a_o power_n even_o to_o their_o inferior_a judge_n to_o proceed_v against_o clerk_n in_o most_o or_o many_o or_o some_o matter_n for_o if_o those_o good_a emperor_n and_o other_o christian_a king_n in_o their_o day_n bestow_v on_o the_o church_n so_o profuse_o and_o only_o out_o of_o
there_o by_o theodâsius_n and_o valentinian_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o unlawfulness_n of_o or_o by_o their_o own_o human_a civil_a imperial_a law_n and_o where_o or_o in_o such_o case_n only_o as_o by_o these_o law_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o subject_a ecclesiastic_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o temporal_a power_n and_o that_o these_o other_o word_n temporalium_fw-la pâtestatum_fw-la arbitri_fw-la as_o there_o and_o as_o per_fw-la materiam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la restrain_v have_v relation_n sole_o to_o and_o only_o import_v or_o signify_v such_o temporal_a power_n as_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v but_o in_o no_o wise_a the_o supreme_a of_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o be_v so_o that_o those_o emperor_n themselves_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o emperor_n before_o they_o have_v ever_o grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n to_o any_o clerk_n or_o church_n as_o to_o be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o their_o own_o proper_a supreme_a civil_a and_o imperial_a power_n nay_o how_o far_o clerk_n be_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o this_o very_a valentinian_n from_o such_o a_o imaginary_a privilege_n or_o exemption_n from_o the_o supreme_a imperial_a power_n may_v be_v learn_v out_o of_o his_o welfth_n law_n eod_n do_fw-mi novel_a valentiniani_n de_fw-fr episcopali_fw-la judicio_fw-la diversorum_fw-la saepe_fw-la cansatio_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr ulterius_fw-la quaerela_fw-la procedat_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la praesenti_fw-la lege_fw-la sanari_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la jurgium_fw-la vertitur_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la litigatoribus_fw-la convenit_fw-la habeat_fw-la episcapus_fw-la licentiam_fw-la judicaâdi_fw-la praeeunte_fw-la tamen_fw-la vinculo_fw-la compromissi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o laicis_fw-la si_fw-la consentiant_fw-la authoritas_fw-la nostra_fw-la permittit_fw-la aliter_fw-la eos_fw-la judices_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la patimur_fw-la nifi_n ââââtas_fw-la juâgantium_fw-la interposita_fw-la sicut_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la conditione_n praecedat_fw-la quoniam_fw-la constat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o praesbyteâos_fw-la forum_n legibus_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la secundum_fw-la arcadii_fw-la &_o honorii_n divalia_n constituta_fw-la quae_fw-la theodosianum_fw-la corpus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la praeter_fw-la religionem_fw-la posse_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la si_fw-mi ambo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la officii_fw-la litigatores_fw-la nolint_fw-la vel_fw-la alteruter_fw-la agant_fw-la publicis_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la sin_n vero_fw-la petitor_n laicus_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o civili_fw-la seu_fw-la criminali_fw-la causa_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la loci_fw-la clericum_fw-la adversarium_fw-la suum_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la magis_fw-la eligat_fw-la per_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la legitimam_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la respondere_fw-la compellat_fw-la quam_fw-la formam_fw-la etiam_fw-la circa_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la personam_fw-la observari_fw-la oportere_fw-la censemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o emperor_n acknowledge_v no_o judicial_a power_n in_o bishop_n not_o even_o over_o their_o own_o very_a clerk_n at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n nor_o as_o much_o as_o permit_v licence_n or_o suffer_v any_o such_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o bishop_n over_o clerk_n but_o only_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o clerk_n themselves_o to_o fix_v on_o he_o and_o beside_o shall_v make_v a_o compromise_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o judgement_n quâniam_fw-la constat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o praesbyteros_fw-la forum_n legibus_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la &c_n &c_n because_o say_v that_o law_n say_v valentinian_n who_o make_v that_o law_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o law_n bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v no_o judicatory_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a constitution_n of_o arcadius_n and_o honrius_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o of_o those_o of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o decree_n that_o if_o the_o party_n at_o variance_n be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n refuse_v episcopal_a audience_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n judgement_n or_o if_o either_o of_o they_o refuse_v it_o they_o be_v in_o such_o case_n to_o try_v their_o quarrel_n by_o the_o public_a and_o common_a law_n and_o further_a decree_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lie_v person_n whatever_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o a_o clerk_n civil_a or_o criminal_a shall_v rather_o choose_v this_o way_n of_o public_a judgement_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n that_o then_o such_o clerk_n be_v force_v by_o lawful_a authority_n to_o answer_v and_o yet_o further_o particular_o decree_v the_o same_o form_n or_o method_n to_o be_v observe_v concern_v the_o person_n of_o bishop_n to_o this_o law_n of_o valentinian_n may_v be_v add_v a_o other_o long_o after_o of_o those_o other_o no_o less_o orthodox_n emperor_n leo_n and_o anthemius_n l._n omnes_fw-la 33._o c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cleric_a omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la ubique_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la posthae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o clerici_fw-la cujus_fw-la cumque_fw-la gradus_fw-la fint_fw-la monachi_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la ex_fw-la nullius_fw-la penitus_fw-la majoris_fw-la minorisve_fw-la sententia_fw-la judicis_fw-la commonitoria_fw-la ad_fw-la extranea_fw-la judicia_fw-la pertrahantur_fw-la aut_fw-la provinciam_fw-la aut_fw-la locum_fw-la aut_fw-la regionem_fw-la quam_fw-la habitant_fw-la exire_fw-la cagantur_fw-la nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vel_fw-la monasteria_fw-la propria_fw-la quae_fw-la religionis_fw-la intuitu_fw-la habitant_fw-la relinquere_fw-la miserabili_fw-la necessitate_v jubeatur_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la suos_fw-la judices_fw-la ordinarios_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la rectores_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la locis_fw-la degunt_fw-la ecâlesiarum_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la obsecundent_fw-la omniumque_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la agentium_fw-la excipiant_fw-la actiones_fw-la let_v not_o any_o whoever_o at_o present_a be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v priest_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n or_o clerk_n of_o whatever_o degree_n or_o even_a monk_n be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n or_o by_o a_o monitory_a sentence_n of_o any_o great_a or_o lesser_a judge_n draw_v to_o foreign_a judicatories_n or_o force_v out_o of_o the_o province_n place_n or_o region_n where_o they_o dwell_v let_v none_o of_o they_o be_v command_v by_o miserable_a necessity_n to_o relinquish_v the_o church_n or_o monastery_n which_o for_o religion_n sake_n they_o inhabit_v but_o in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o inhabit_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o church_n let_v they_o before_o their_o own_o ordinary_a judge_n that_o be_v the_o rectour_n of_o province_n receive_v the_o action_n of_o all_o such_o as_o act_v against_o they_o see_v clerk_n of_o all_o degree_n whatsoever_o not_o subject_v to_o emperor_n only_o but_o to_o the_o rector_n of_o province_n who_o also_o be_v in_o this_o law_n say_v to_o be_v their_o ordinary_a judge_n now_o whereas_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n be_v not_o read_v to_o have_v be_v any_o way_n lessen_v or_o recall_v by_o any_o law_n of_o former_a pious_a emperor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n until_o that_o of_o this_o very_a leo_n and_o anthemius_n but_o rather_o by_o little_a and_o little_a daily_o enlarge_v by_o new_a indulgence_n or_o exemption_n give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o notwithstanding_o such_o daily_a enlargement_n the_o rector_n of_o the_o province_n be_v yet_o under_o the_o same_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o clerk_n it_o be_v sufficient_o evict_v that_o those_o word_n before_o in_o the_o foresay_a law_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n fas_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la divini_fw-la muneris_fw-la ministri_fw-la temporalium_fw-la potestatum_fw-la subdantur_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la be_v speak_v or_o write_v in_o that_o same_o sense_n we_o have_v say_v already_o whereas_o i_o say_v the_o emperor_n than_o hold_v it_o fas_fw-la or_o lawful_a for_o themselves_o to_o increase_v the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n and_o also_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n or_o when_o they_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o who_o see_v not_o further_o yet_o that_o bellarmine_n conclude_v out_o of_o justinian_o 83._o novel_a quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o that_o very_a novel_a justinian_n there_o express_o order_n that_o as_o to_o such_o clerk_n as_o shall_v be_v convene_v in_o criminal_a cause_n at_o constantinople_n where_o himself_o live_v and_o the_o imperial_a court_n be_v then_o the_o judge_n there_o shall_v determine_v the_o matter_n but_o as_o to_o other_o clerk_n that_o live_v in_o the_o province_n abroad_o the_o precedent_n or_o judge_n of_o those_o province_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr criminibus_fw-la conveniantur_fw-la siquidem_fw-la civilibus_fw-la that_o be_v if_o the_o crime_n of_o clerk_n be_v civil_a or_o lay_a crime_n crimina_fw-la laica_fw-la and_o not_o pure_a crime_n of_o religion_n or_o faith_n hic_fw-la quidem_fw-la nempe_fw-la constantinopâli_fw-la competentes_fw-la judices_fw-la in_fw-la provinciis_fw-la autem_fw-la earum_fw-la praesides_fw-la sive_fw-la judices_fw-la how_o then_o may_v bellarmine_n conclude_v out_o of_o this_o novel_a that_o politic_a or_o lay_v and_o mere_o civil_a even_o subordinate_a judge_n such_o as_o questionless_a the_o precedent_n and_o judge_n of_o province_n be_v under_o justinian_n can_v not_o judge_v clerk_n in_o
criminal_a cause_n while_n or_o during_o their_o be_v clerk_n or_o before_o degradation_n for_o as_o for_o that_o other_o passage_n or_o those_o other_o word_n which_o bellarmine_n take_v hold_v of_o to_o abuse_v his_o reader_n prius_fw-la hunc_fw-la spoliari_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la amabili_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la dignitate_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la sub_fw-la legum_fw-la manu_fw-la fieri_fw-la in_o english_a these_o this_o clerk_n to_o be_v spoil_v first_o of_o his_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n by_o the_o belove_a bishop_n of_o god_n and_o so_o to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o law_n who_o see_v not_o that_o please_v to_o read_v that_o novel_a nay_o that_o please_v to_o read_v what_o bellarmine_n himself_o before_o and_o elsewhere_o l._n de_fw-fr cler._n c._n 28._o most_o express_o and_o particular_o teach_v of_o the_o content_n of_o that_o novel_a who_o see_v not_o i_o say_v that_o these_o word_n prius_fw-la hunc_fw-la spoliari_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ita_fw-la sub_fw-la legum_fw-la manu_fw-la fieri_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v in_o that_o law_n that_o clerk_n be_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n degrade_v they_o subject_a in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n to_o the_o lie_v precedent_n of_o province_n or_o to_o the_o law_n but_o only_o after_o such_o degradation_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o that_o very_a law_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o now_o quote_v confess_v that_o the_o lay_v judge_n be_v in_o the_o very_a first_o place_n of_o all_o and_o before_o any_o such_o degradation_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o this_o lay_v judge_n find_v he_o guilty_a the_o bishop_n be_v to_o degrade_v he_o before_o the_o execution_n or_o judgement_n of_o execution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a enough_o that_o by_o this_o very_a law_n or_o novel_a of_o justinian_n clerk_n be_v in_o such_o cause_n subject_a to_o such_o lay_v judge_n and_o law_n before_o any_o degradation_n by_o the_o bishop_n can_v such_o lay_v judge_n take_v cognizance_n of_o any_o cause_n or_o person_n that_o be_v not_o by_o law_n subject_a to_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n prius_fw-la spoliari_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o passage_n quote_v by_o bellarmine_n and_o word_n &_o ita_fw-la sub_fw-la legum_fw-la manu_fw-la fieri_fw-la must_v as_o there_o be_v only_o understand_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o public_a definitive_a sentence_n of_o punishment_n and_o execution_n of_o such_o which_o that_o novel_a ordain_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o priest_n not_o to_o be_v pronounce_v before_o the_o judge_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o degrade_v such_o a_o priest_n as_o be_v by_o the_o same_o lay_v judge_n upon_o examination_n and_o full_a discussion_n of_o the_o cause_n find_v to_o have_v deserve_v some_o infamous_a punishment_n as_o for_o example_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n or_o to_o the_o mine_n or_o perpetual_a banishment_n that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o a_o priest_n but_o a_o man_n despoil_v first_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o very_a order_n itself_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o clerical_a order_n be_v legal_o condemn_v and_o suffer_v such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o priority_n signify_v by_o that_o word_n prius_fw-la relate_v to_o the_o posteriority_n of_o a_o definitive_a public_a sentence_n of_o such_o infamy_n and_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o not_o at_o all_o to_o a_o posteriority_n of_o power_n in_o such_o lie_v judge_n over_o such_o a_o clerk_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n which_o power_n we_o have_v now_o see_v by_o that_o very_a novel_a to_o have_v be_v anteriour_a to_o and_o whole_o independent_a of_o the_o bishop_n degradation_n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v such_o and_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n that_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n import_v by_o those_o other_o word_n &_o ita_fw-la sub_fw-la legum_fw-la manu_fw-la fieri_fw-la signify_v only_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o be_v under_o and_o that_o too_o in_o order_n only_o to_o such_o a_o subordinate_a judge_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n but_o not_o all_o kind_n of_o be_v under_o nor_o any_o kind_n at_o all_o in_o order_n to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a judge_n as_o for_o bellarmine_n allegation_n here_o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n sesse_n 31._o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o father_n in_o those_o or_o any_o other_o such_o word_n or_o whether_o they_o intend_v only_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o subordinat_fw-la civil_a or_o lay_v judge_n or_o even_o from_o the_o supreme_a yet_o they_o say_v not_o here_o or_o elsewhere_o that_o such_o exemption_n whatever_o be_v give_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o father_n of_o constance_n make_v no_o canon_n at_o all_o in_o this_o point_n of_o exemption_n and_o that_o albeit_o they_o have_v these_o word_n allege_v here_o by_o the_o cardinal_n yet_o they_o only_o have_v they_o or_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o a_o particular_a case_n decree_a the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o aste_n from_o a_o unjust_a imprisonment_n wherein_o he_o be_v by_o force_n keep_v by_o philip_n the_o count_n of_o virtue_n a_o philippo_n comite_fw-la virtutum_fw-la who_o be_v not_o the_o say_a bishop_n supreme_a temporal_a prince_n or_o lord_n but_o a_o subordinate_a and_o who_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o supreme_a have_v by_o usurpation_n imprison_v the_o say_a bishop_n so_o that_o the_o father_n of_o constance_n allege_v in_o the_o particular_a sentence_n they_o give_v for_o this_o bishop_n and_o against_o this_o counâ_n and_o in_o such_o a_o particular_a that_o laici_fw-la nullam_fw-la in_o clericos_fw-la potestatem_fw-la aut_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habent_fw-la and_o allege_v this_o only_a too_o by_o way_n of_o supposition_n or_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o say_a particular_a sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n must_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v suppose_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o justification_n of_o their_o say_a sentence_n especial_o where_o to_o have_v suppose_v so_o must_v have_v be_v point_n blank_a without_o any_o former_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o against_o plain_a scripture_n rom._n 13._o as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o but_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o coercive_a power_n of_o subordinat_a civil_a or_o subordinat_fw-la lie_v judge_n lord_n or_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o late_a civil_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v introduce_v and_o then_o in_o force_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v enough_o for_o that_o purpose_n or_o justification_n of_o that_o sentence_n notwithstanding_o a_o plenary_a subjection_n still_o of_o even_a bishop_n to_o the_o supreme_a lay_v coercive_a power_n the_o father_n of_o constance_n therefore_o be_v just_o exasperate_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n do_v rational_o and_o pertinent_o secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la make_v use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o sentence_n they_o give_v against_o he_o attendentes_fw-la quod_fw-la subditi_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o laici_fw-la in_o clericos_fw-la nullam_fw-la habent_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o both_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o word_n how_o indefinite_a soever_o in_o any_o instrument_n writing_z or_o speech_n whatsoever_o must_v not_o be_v what_o they_o import_v in_o a_o strict_a grammatical_a or_o logical_a sense_n but_o what_o they_o do_v ex_fw-la intention_n loquentis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n or_o writer_n and_o that_o this_o intention_n must_v be_v gather_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o conclusion_n or_o end_n of_o any_o such_o instrument_n writing_z or_o speech_n and_o out_o of_o the_o collation_n of_o altogether_o cum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la argumenta_fw-la nos_fw-la doceant_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la atque_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la alterum_fw-la recte_fw-la referri_fw-la say_v nicholas_n iii_o in_o his_o decretal_a exiit_fw-la de_fw-fr verbor_n significatione_n in_o sexto_fw-la but_o also_o as_o natural_a reason_n tell_v we_o ex_fw-la subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la out_o of_o the_o very_a matter_n whereof_o or_o concern_v which_o the_o law_n instrument_n writing_z or_o discourse_n be_v what_o last_o of_o all_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o frederick_n the_o second_v constitution_n be_v it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o general_a ordinance_n or_o
a_o ordinance_n in_o such_o general_a or_o rather_o indefinite_a term_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o a_o criminal_a question_n from_o the_o civil-judicatory_a or_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o command_n or_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o call_v or_o draw_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o a_o criminal_a question_n or_o even_o civil_a to_o a_o secular_a judgement_n against_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n and_o canonical_a function_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o any_o imperial_a constitution_n or_o canonical_a sanction_n either_o make_v before_o his_o time_n or_o in_o his_o time_n or_o after_o his_o time_n that_o exempt_v clergyman_n in_o either_o of_o both_o sort_n of_o question_n civil_a or_o criminal_a from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o or_o of_o other_o king_n that_o acknowledge_v neither_o emperor_n nor_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o above_o themselves_o in_o their_o temporal_a government_n who_o see_v not_o that_o out_o of_o this_o constitution_n of_o frederick_n nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v for_o such_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n but_o only_o from_o that_o of_o subordinat_fw-la inferior_a and_o ordinary_a civil_a or_o secular_a judicatories_n beside_o we_o know_v frederick_n law_n be_v only_o for_o those_o few_o city_n or_o province_n that_o remain_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o pretend_v nor_o do_v pretend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o other_o kingdom_n or_o king_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n or_o even_o to_o the_o inferior_a judicatories_n of_o other_o king_n and_o that_o we_o know_v also_o that_o that_o law_n of_o frederick_n be_v not_o imitate_v by_o the_o like_a in_o other_o principality_n not_o subject_a to_o he_o not_o imitate_v i_o say_v general_o as_o to_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o all_o either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o very_a subordinat_a inferior_a civil_a judicatories_n nor_o even_o in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la so_o that_o i_o must_v conclude_v that_o bellarmine_n be_v put_v to_o a_o very_a narrow_a strait_n for_o a_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n whâ_n ãâã_d pitch_v on_o this_o of_o frederick_n which_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o as_o much_o as_o ãâã_d of_o in_o other_o part_n of_o even_a europe_n itself_o as_o own_v no_o subjection_n to_o frederick_n and_o yet_o a_o law_n not_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v it_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n those_o imperial_a constitution_n be_v when_o the_o orient_a and_o the_o occident_n south_n and_o north_n as_o far_o as_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v ever_o spread_v at_o any_o time_n or_o even_o in_o great_a constantins_n day_n be_v under_o one_o lord._n a_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n in_o those_o day_n or_o of_o such_o other_o for_o some_o age_n after_o which_o wâe_v receive_v in_o the_o wide_a christian_n world_n &_o consequent_o &_o general_o retain_v may_v have_v be_v to_o purpose_n if_o it_o have_v clear_o express_o on_o particular_o enact_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n but_o conceive_v in_o such_o term_n as_o this_o of_o frederick_n coâlâ_n not_o be_v to_o such_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o subjection_n due_a to_o emperor_n or_o king_n and_o another_o to_o be_v exempt_v a_o forâ_n secuilâi_fw-la from_o a_o secââââ_n judicatory_a the_o emperor_n have_v under_o themselves_o and_o establish_v by_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o civil_a law_n two_o sort_n of_o judicatories_n the_o one_o termâââg_v mere_a civil_a or_o mere_a secular_a judicatory_a where_o peculars_n only_o or_o mere_a âay_n man_n be_v judge_n and_o the_o other_o term_v ãâã_d ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a where_o ecclesiastical_a person_n only_o or_o person_n depââââ_n by_o they_o be_v judgeâ_n whatever_o the_o cause_n or_o question_n be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a temporal_a or_o spiritual_a or_o mix_v of_o both_o and_o both_o have_v their_o power_n which_o as_o coercive_a or_o a_o ãâ¦ã_o with_o any_o coercible_a from_o the_o emperor_n and_o from_o their_o civil_a law_n ãâã_d so_o that_o the_o emperor_n exempt_n any_o from_o the_o secular_a judicatory_a ãâ¦ã_o leave_v or_o put_v such_o under_o the_o subordinat_fw-la pââer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n depute_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n or_o by_o their_o law_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o mere_a lie_v man_n ãâã_d some_o lay-man_n and_o in_o some_o or_o many_o or_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o make_v have_v it_o be_v their_o imperial_a pleasure_n as_o often_o they_o do_v by_o instance_n grant_v epise_v ãâã_d and_o entiam_fw-la to_o mere_a lie_v man_n and_o in_o mere_a lie_v crime_n or_o lie_v cause_n ãâã_d civil_a and_o criminal_a at_o leaâ_n in_o civil_a will_v bellarmine_n conclude_v therefore_o that_o those_o be_v exempt_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o or_o their_o law_n exempt_v from_o their_o own_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o indeed_o in_o any_o whatsoever_o or_o must_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o lord_n for_o example_n ãâã_d be_v condemn_v or_o try_v in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n but_o by_o his_o peer_n that_o therefore_o in_o england_n a_o lord_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n thââ_n peer_n ãâ¦ã_o condemn_v or_o free_v another_o peer_n or_o even_o that_o by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o king_n which_o former_o establish_v such_o a_o law_n of_o privilege_n for_o peer_n the_o same_o law_n may_v not_o be_v just_o again_o or_o upon_o just_a ground_n repeal_v and_o a_o contrary_a law_n make_v in_o parliament_n if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v find_v by_o manifest_a experience_n that_o the_o peer_n do_v manifest_o and_o manifold_o and_o even_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o very_a primary_n intention_n of_o all_o privilege_n and_o law_n make_v use_n of_o or_o rather_o abuse_v such_o a_o former_a law_n or_o former_a privilege_n or_o final_o and_o consequent_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n though_o only_o from_o inferior_a lie_v judge_n be_v so_o grant_v as_o before_o to_o clerk_n by_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o other_o state_n be_v such_o that_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a and_o manifold_a abuse_n even_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a and_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o amendment_n it_o can_v not_o be_v revoke_v again_o or_o moderate_v by_o another_o law_n and_o equal_a power_n to_o that_o which_o give_v it_o before_o therefore_o from_o first_o to_o last_o i_o think_v it_o be_v now_o clear_a enough_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n no_o clerk_n be_v exempt_a in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o such_o temporal_a prince_n or_o state_n under_o who_o they_o live_v lxix_o that_o neither_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_o now_o to_o prove_v wherein_o i_o find_v so_o little_a difficulty_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a error_n so_o wide_o spread_v or_o suppose_v among_o as_o well_o divine_n as_o canonist_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o introduce_v at_o first_o and_o continue_v after_o out_o of_o some_o passage_n of_o council_n very_o ill_o understand_v consider_v or_o examine_v i_o dare_v say_v bold_o that_o not_o only_o none_o of_o all_o those_o council_n or_o canon_n of_o council_n allege_v for_o such_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n but_o not_o even_o any_o of_o they_o allege_v for_o their_o exemption_n from_o as_o much_o as_o the_o subordinat_a civil_a power_n of_o inferior_a judicatories_n have_v any_o such_o matter_n at_o all_o though_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v not_o other_o then_o to_o prove_v this_o truth_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o supreme_a power_n only_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o affirm_v that_o no_o where_n in_o any_o council_n be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o father_n attribute_v such_o authority_n to_o themselves_o as_o by_o their_o own_o sole_a power_n to_o exempt_a clerk_n from_o lay_a tribunal_n â_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o deprive_v secular_a judge_n or_o magistrate_n of_o power_n empire_n command_n judgement_n coercion_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o clerk_n or_o which_o also_o import_v the_o very_a same_o to_o prohibit_v the_o secular_a judge_n not_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o or_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a of_o clerk_n bring_v unto_o their_o tribunal_n or_o final_o and_o it_o be_v still_o in_o effect_n the_o same_o
not_o to_o summon_v clerk_n to_o their_o tribunal_n and_o judge_v their_o cause_n whensoever_o such_o cause_n be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o not_o proper_o or_o strict_o spiritual_a or_o of_o a_o pure_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o i_o affirm_v also_o that_o before_o justinians_n empire_n which_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 527._o wherein_o it_o be_v begin_v to_o the_o year_n 565._o wherein_n he_o die_v no_o council_n nor_o canon_n of_o council_n do_v ever_o as_o much_o as_o declare_v or_o even_o as_o much_o as_o only_o suppose_v that_o clerk_n be_v by_o any_o other_o authority_n or_o by_o that_o i_o mean_v of_o the_o very_a emperor_n themselves_o exempt_v general_o from_o lay_v tribunal_n not_o even_o i_o mean_v still_o from_o those_o of_o inferior_a judge_n and_o o_o god_n of_o truth_n how_o can_v any_o know_v divine_a any_o conscientious_a historian_n canonist_n or_o civilian_n be_v so_o preoccupated_a as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v or_o so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v it_o can_v be_v any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o father_n of_o those_o primitive_a and_o pure_a age_n shall_v attribute_v any_o such_o power_n to_o themselves_o as_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a authority_n to_o exempt_v other_o or_o even_o themselves_o from_o that_o subjection_n to_o which_o as_o well_o themselves_o as_o all_o other_o clerk_n be_v antecedent_o bind_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o not_o only_a st._n augustine_n teach_v in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o all_o other_o father_n general_o who_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n or_o expound_v that_o chapter_n but_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n thorough_o we_o must_v observe_v those_o ancient_a father_n with_o who_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n whereof_o now_o there_o be_v so_o great_a neglect_n do_v sincere_o and_o severe_o nourish_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n that_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v not_o only_o by_o their_o doctrine_n instruct_v the_o people_n but_o also_o by_o their_o probity_n of_o manner_n and_o innocency_n of_o carriage_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o admonish_v all_o clerk_n nay_o enjoin_v they_o in_o their_o own_o conciliary_a canon_n and_o sometime_o also_o under_o heavy_a ecclesiastical_a sanction_n or_o censure_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o convene_v or_o charge_v a_o other_o clerk_n in_o any_o cause_n either_o criminal_a or_o civil_a before_o a_o secular_a judge_n but_o either_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o friend_n shall_v compose_v all_o their_o own_o difference_n or_o certain_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o do_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o least_o suffer_v all_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o episcopal_a judgement_n acquiesce_v therein_o and_o both_o advise_v and_o ordain_v so_o in_o imitation_n of_o st._n paul_n himself_o and_o for_o the_o very_a selfsame_a reason_n or_o certain_o not_o unlike_a to_o it_o this_o great_a apostle_n have_v when_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1._o cor._n 6._o and_o forbid_v they_o to_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o before_o heathen_a judge_n he_o give_v therein_o a_o rule_n to_o all_o christian_n general_o for_o that_o time_n as_o well_o laic_n as_o clerk_n which_o reason_n appropriate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n of_o clerk_n only_o be_v that_o if_o or_o when_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o clerk_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o human_a frailty_n into_o such_o imperfection_n or_o sin_n as_o other_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o and_o yet_o be_v scandalize_v at_o mighty_o when_o commit_v by_o clergyman_n they_o may_v be_v with_o far_o more_o secrecy_n and_o much_o less_o scandal_n correct_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n and_o consequent_o that_o such_o deviation_n of_o clergieman_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o vulgar_a which_o common_o judge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n by_o the_o life_n or_o conversation_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o be_v apt_a enough_o upon_o such_o occasion_n to_o laugh_v and_o scorn_v the_o person_n themselves_o and_o not_o seldom_o too_o their_o very_a sacred_a function_n itself_o beside_o that_o clergieman_n who_o by_o their_o call_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o very_a special_a manner_n above_o other_o careful_a to_o cherish_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o be_v themselves_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n pattern_n of_o charity_n and_o patience_n to_o other_o shall_v not_o by_o their_o own_o example_n or_o by_o their_o own_o sue_n of_o other_o or_o of_o one_o a_o other_o in_o the_o secular_a and_o public_a court_n rather_o show_v the_o way_n to_o contention_n and_o strife_n then_o lead_v to_o christian_n peace_n and_o patience_n whereby_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v the_o father_n do_v not_o by_o such_o admonition_n or_o by_o such_o decree_n lessen_v or_o intend_v to_o lessen_v as_o indeed_o they_o can_v not_o if_o any_o of_o they_o will_v and_o certain_o none_o of_o they_o have_v will_v so_o to_o lessen_v the_o proper_a civil_a power_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o temporal_a either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clerk_n when_o bring_v to_o their_o tribunal_n and_o bring_v so_o either_o by_o the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o clerk_n themselves_o or_o by_o their_o constrain_a or_o command_v appearance_n when_o call_v or_o summon_v by_o the_o same_o judge_n for_o to_o have_v do_v so_o or_o intend_v so_o will_v have_v be_v to_o take_v from_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o right_a and_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o admonition_n or_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n not_o even_o in_o or_o by_o their_o most_o solemn_a council_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v from_o the_o say_a prince_n or_o magistrate_n the_o father_n therefore_o by_o such_o decree_n do_v partly_o forbid_v that_o clerk_n shall_v not_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o and_o partly_o too_o that_o neither_o shall_v they_o sue_v a_o mere_a layman_n before_o a_o secular_a judg._n for_o this_o also_o of_o not_o sue_v layman_n some_o canon_n have_v and_o the_o father_n by_o those_o decree_n ordain_v episcopal_a punishment_n against_o all_o clerk_n that_o will_v not_o observe_v those_o decree_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o any_o or_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n allege_v by_o our_o adversary_n now_o who_o see_v not_o that_o all_o this_o may_v be_v just_o and_o lawful_o ordain_v by_o the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o ecclesiastical_a council_n and_o canon_n without_o any_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o the_o former_a civil_a power_n of_o the_o lie_v judge_n over_o clerk_n for_o so_o a_o good_a natural_a father_n in_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n that_o have_v many_o child_n may_v command_v they_o all_o and_o also_o forbid_v they_o under_o a_o private_a domestic_a punishment_n nay_o even_o under_o that_o of_o disinherit_n they_o that_o they_o contend_v not_o or_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o before_o a_o public_a judge_n about_o any_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o but_o leave_v all_o such_o difference_n to_o himself_o their_o father_n or_o to_o the_o private_a domestic_a judgement_n of_o their_o other_o brother_n and_o may_v command_v this_o without_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o to_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o public_a or_o legal_a judge_n and_o therefore_o so_o too_o may_v the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o church_n command_v those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n and_o by_o a_o special_a tie_n and_o calling_n their_o spiritual_a child_n such_o as_o all_o clerk_n be_v and_o may_v command_v they_o too_o under_o such_o punishment_n or_o penalty_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o say_a spiritual_a fatherhood_n not_o to_o the_o one_o a_o other_o or_o even_o any_o at_o all_o before_o a_o secular_a judg._n and_o yet_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o lessen_v or_o intend_v to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o such_o judge_n over_o clerk_n or_o their_o cause_n whensoever_o convened_a or_o bring_v either_o by_o election_n or_o coaction_n before_o they_o but_o only_o to_o abridge_v the_o clerk_n themselves_o of_o their_o former_a liberty_n of_o go_v so_o free_o unto_o they_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v which_o any_o rational_a person_n may_v easy_o judge_v not_o to_o be_v a_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o secular_a judge_n but_o a_o provident_a course_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o better_a order_n and_o as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v to_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o that_o my_o bare_a assertion_n may_v not_o be_v give_v for_o this_o my_o interpretation_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o labour_n to_o set_v down_o here_o and_o at_o length_n distinct_o those_o very_a decree_n of_o council_n which_o bellarmine_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr cleric_a c._n 28._o prop._n 3._o plead_v against_o we_o though_o he_o give_v there_o some_o few_o word_n only_o of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o
say_v not_o they_o decree_v so_o because_o laic_n be_v not_o lawful_a judge_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o clerk_n but_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la indignum_fw-la fraterno_fw-la consortio_fw-la iudicat_fw-la cvi_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiastice_n judicari_fw-la de_fw-la universa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la male_a senâiendâ_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la seculari_fw-la poscit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la because_o he_o render_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o fraternal_a society_n who_o whereas_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v or_o have_v his_o case_n determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n man_n of_o his_o own_o fraternity_n entertain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n when_o he_o desire_v help_v of_o the_o secular_a judge_n i_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o these_o father_n believe_v that_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o judge_n may_v without_o sin_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o person_n lawful_o determine_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o clerk_n whereas_o condemn_v clerk_n who_o leave_v their_o bishop_n go_v to_o the_o lie_v court_n or_o bench_n they_o do_v not_o therefore_o or_o at_o all_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n condemn_v the_o secular_a judge_n himself_o admit_v such_o clerk_n nor_o condemn_v the_o clerk_n themselves_o upon_o account_n of_o have_v recourse_n ad_fw-la judices_fw-la nonsuos_fw-la to_o judge_n that_o be_v not_o their_o judge_n but_o on_o this_o other_o account_n only_o that_o whereas_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o ecclesiastic_n &_o yet_o will_v not_o they_o do_v thereby_o render_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o ecclesiastical_a society_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o controversy_n with_o a_o other_o clerk_n to_o sue_v he_o before_o the_o bishop_n or_o before_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v it_o these_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n do_v mean_a cui_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendos_fw-la judices_fw-la undique_fw-la patet_fw-la authoritas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o clerk_n may_v be_v convent_v before_o the_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a but_o yet_o so_o as_o a_o laic_a plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v it_o we_o read_v enact_v also_o by_o martianus_n the_o most_o catholic_n emperor_n some_o few_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o carthage_n council_n in_o his_o law_n cum_fw-la clericis_fw-la 25._o cod._n de_fw-fr episcop_n &_o cleric_a where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o actor_n will_v not_o convent_n a_o clerk_n before_o the_o bishop_n he_o may_v convent_v he_o before_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o praetorium_n and_o yet_o the_o father_n of_o carthage_n have_v reason_n enough_o to_o forbid_v clerk_n to_o choose_v spontaneous_o this_o way_n of_o secular_a judicatories_n videlicet_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o make_v rock_n of_o scandal_n to_o secular_o who_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v will_v from_o the_o plea_n and_o contestation_n of_o clerk_n take_v occasion_n often_o to_o fall_v into_o vile_a detraction_n of_o the_o very_a order_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v exemplar_n of_o charity_n to_o other_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o such_o contention_n as_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v take_v up_o or_o compose_v amicable_o or_o peaceable_o and_o without_o noise_n by_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a brother_n or_o superior_n which_o be_v the_o very_a genuine_a reason_n move_v the_o apostle_n when_o he_o either_o command_v or_o advise_v the_o corinthian_n 1._o cor._n 6._o to_o forbear_v sue_v one_o a_o other_o in_o the_o public_a judicatories_n of_o heathen_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o these_o carthaginian_a father_n themselves_o declare_v they_o make_v this_o canon_n come_v say_v they_o privatorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la causas_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deferri_fw-la atque_fw-la ibi_fw-la determinari_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la but_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o forbid_v the_o corinthian_n to_o appear_v in_o public_a court_n and_o before_o the_o lay_v heathen_a imperial_a judge_n when_o summon_v by_o these_o judge_n or_o call_v before_o they_o by_o any_o other_o nor_o do_v either_o command_n or_o advise_v the_o christian_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o sentence_n of_o these_o very_a heathen_a judge_n in_o any_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o civil_a or_o criminal_a which_o not_o only_a st._n thomas_n and_o lyranus_fw-la do_v express_o teach_v in_o their_o commentary_n on_o that_o passage_n to_o the_o corinthian_n but_o our_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n himself_o be_v force_v also_o express_o to_o confess_v in_o his_o foresay_a book_n against_o barclay_n cap._n 20._o therefore_o neither_o do_v the_o father_n of_o carthage_n forbid_v clerk_n when_o so_o call_v upon_o to_o appear_v before_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lie_v judge_n albeit_o they_o forbid_v clerk_n to_o go_v of_o themselves_o free_o or_o spontaneous_o to_o secular_a judicatories_n or_o to_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o in_o such_o court_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v yet_o more_o particular_o what_o the_o cardinal_n object_n he_o say_v first_o that_o these_o father_n open_o condemn_v the_o recourse_n of_o clerk_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n they_o do_v indeed_o but_o then_o only_o when_o a_o clerk_n may_v without_o any_o such_o recourse_n have_v his_o cause_n decide_v by_o a_o ecclesiastijudg_n and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o condemn_v the_o contumacy_n of_o such_o a_o clerk_n in_o relinquish_a and_o contemn_v also_o thereby_o all_o his_o own_o brethren_n colleague_n and_o father_n but_o in_o no_o case_n condemn_v the_o lay_a plaintiff_n or_o actor_n that_o draw_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o forum_n seculare_fw-la or_o lay_v court_n nor_o in_o any_o case_n at_o all_o condemn_v the_o lay_a magistrate_n or_o judge_n that_o pronounce_v judgement_n either_o against_o or_o for_o a_o clerk_n as_o for_o the_o sin_n or_o fault_n which_o bellarmine_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o it_o shall_v be_v commit_v by_o a_o clerk_n who_o relinquish_a his_n own_o bishop_n go_v free_o of_o himself_o to_o the_o secular_a precedent_n for_o justice_n if_o the_o precedent_n be_v a_o lawful_a judge_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o of_o his_o cause_n i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o contempt_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o scandal_n to_o other_o etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n against_o this_o very_a council_n who_o other_o clerk_n shall_v observe_v as_o their_o father_n and_o consequent_o their_o canon_n too_o as_o the_o most_o religious_a command_n of_o their_o father_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o say_v the_o father_n rescind_n the_o sentence_n of_o a_o secular_a judge_n pronounce_v against_o or_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o clerk_n nothing_o less_o but_o only_o punish_v clerk_n transgress_v their_o canon_n and_o punish_v they_o only_o too_o in_o way_n or_o by_o mean_n or_o penalty_n suitable_a to_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a to_o judge_n whether_o a_o clerk_n be_v worthy_a of_o that_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n this_o canon_n therefore_o punish_v the_o disobedient_a clerk_n but_o rescind_v no_o sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a judg._n for_o it_o say_v only_o thus_o si_fw-mi pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prolata_fw-la sententia_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la amittat_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la in_o criminali_fw-la judicio_fw-la if_o he_o have_v the_o sentence_n for_o he_o let_v he_o loose_v his_o place_n and_o this_o in_o a_o criminal_a judgement_n behold_v how_o they_o call_v not_o in_o question_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n nor_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v retract_v or_o revise_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v discuss_v again_o in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a whether_o the_o crime_n be_v just_o charge_v or_o no_o after_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o secular_a court_n but_o only_o depose_v the_o clerk_n that_o in_o contempt_n of_o this_o canon_n make_v choice_n to_o be_v try_v and_o purge_v rather_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n then_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o civili_fw-la vero_fw-la perdat_fw-la quod_fw-la evicerit_fw-la si_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o civil_a action_n let_v he_o loose_v what_o he_o have_v wân_v by_o such_o a_o sentence_n if_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o place_n be_v this_o to_o rescind_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n certain_o even_o the_o most_o private_a lay_v person_n may_v to_o his_o gift_n or_o legacy_n add_v the_o like_a condition_n as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o legatee_n or_o heir_n shall_v not_o sue_v before_o a_o judge_n for_o the_o legacy_n or_o inheritance_n can_v such_o a_o private_a man_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o have_v rescind_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judg¿_n if_o to_o private_a man_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bereave_v such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o free_a
pontifice_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicia_fw-la publica_fw-la pertrahant_n proinde_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la non_fw-la praesumatur_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o causam_fw-la perdat_fw-la &_o a_o communione_n efficiatur_fw-la extraneus_fw-la out_o of_o both_o these_o council_n that_o be_v out_o of_o that_o eight_o canon_n of_o that_o first_o matisconensian_a council_n and_o this_o 13._o canon_n of_o the_o three_o toletan_n our_o learned_a cardinal_n endeavour_v again_o to_o impose_v on_o his_o unlearned_a reader_n but_o not_o so_o much_o in_o his_o great_a work_n of_o controversy_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr cler._n c._n 28._o where_o he_o only_o or_o at_o least_o common_o cite_v the_o bare_a chapter_n and_o not_o as_o much_o as_o the_o material_a word_n of_o council_n so_o far_o he_o be_v from_o compose_v argument_n but_o in_o that_o other_o book_n he_o write_v long_o after_o against_o d._n w._n barclay_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o foresay_a controversy_n and_o particular_o of_o what_o he_o teach_v therein_o or_o in_o his_o often_o quote_v first_o book_n de_fw-fr cleric_a c._n 28._o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o reply_n of_o his_o which_o he_o also_o entitle_v as_o barclay_n do_v his_o own_o book_n against_o he_o de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 24._o chapter_n of_o it_o and_o after_o so_o many_o other_o argument_n weak_a enough_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v they_o to_o be_v frame_v and_o reply_v make_v against_o william_n barclay_n on_o pretence_n of_o those_o other_o council_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o own_o allegation_n of_o they_o it_o be_v i_o say_v in_o this_o little_a and_o last_o belove_v piece_n of_o his_o old_a age_n he_o argue_v thus_o interrogative_o or_o socratical_o out_o of_o both_o these_o last_o council_n si_fw-mi laici_fw-la magistratus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o say_v he_o lay_v magistrate_n be_v legal_a judge_n of_o clergieman_n by_o what_o right_n law_n or_o title_n can_v the_o above_o matisconensian_a council_n decree_n that_o all_o cause_n of_o clerk_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n or_o archdeacon_n and_o how_o can_v this_o toledan_a council_n also_o with_o so_o great_a asperity_n of_o word_n term_v it_o presumption_n and_o unlawful_a attempt_n in_o clergieman_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o secular_a judicatories_n and_o how_o last_o will_v this_o same_o council_n dare_v to_o rescind_v or_o annul_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o beside_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o clerk_n that_o procure_v such_o sentence_n or_o sue_v any_o other_o clerk_n in_o a_o secular_a court_n or_o judicatory_a for_o so_o much_o do_v these_o word_n import_v causam_fw-la perdat_fw-la &_o a_o communione_n efficiatur_fw-la extraneus_fw-la let_v he_o loose_v his_o cause_n and_o be_v make_v a_o stranger_n to_o communion_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v facile_a enough_o and_o clear_a 1._o that_o neither_o of_o both_o council_n or_o canon_n determin_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o secular_a judge_n himself_o or_o against_o his_o have_v still_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o judge_n the_o cause_n of_o clerk_n when_o call_v or_o come_v before_o he_o but_o only_a prohibit_n clerk_n themselves_o to_o have_v recourse_n of_o themselves_o or_o free_o of_o themselves_o to_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o in_o secular_a court_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o carthage_n and_o for_o prohibit_v such_o voluntary_a recourse_n of_o clerk_n that_o these_o father_n of_o matiscon_n and_o toledo_n have_v respective_o the_o same_o right_n or_o authority_n which_o those_o of_o carthage_n or_o even_o those_o of_o chalcedon_n have_v even_o that_o very_o same_o which_o st._n paul_n have_v when_o he_o either_o command_v or_o advise_v his_o corinthian_n not_o to_o sue_v one_o a_o other_o before_o heathen_a judge_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o that_o these_o council_n do_v rather_o confirm_v then_o any_o way_n infirm_a the_o jurisdiction_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o of_o lay_v judge_n 2._o that_o bellarmine_n be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o think_v if_o ever_o he_o think_v so_o indeed_o that_o by_o these_o word_n &_o causam_fw-la perdat_fw-la the_o father_n of_o toledo_n rescind_n or_o annul_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a episcopal_n or_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o and_o for_o what_o belong_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o such_o rescission_n or_o annullation_n strict_o take_v the_o father_n in_o make_v this_o canon_n as_o likewise_o in_o make_v any_o other_o such_o or_o that_o will_v or_o shall_v require_v a_o politic_a civil_a power_n proper_o such_o in_o the_o canon-maker_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o king_n recaredus_fw-la himself_o at_o who_o command_n this_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n be_v call_v and_o therefore_o sit_v in_o it_o himself_o and_o make_v the_o first_o speech_n to_o open_v it_o and_o several_a speech_n after_o and_o final_o confirm_v it_o with_o his_o own_o subscription_n in_o these_o word_n flavius_z recaredus_fw-la rex_fw-la hanc_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la sancta_fw-la definivimus_fw-la synodo_fw-la confirmans_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la have_v also_o before_o his_o say_a subscription_n premise_v this_o declaration_n or_o admonition_n to_o all_o concern_v praecedente_fw-la autem_fw-la diligenti_fw-la &_o cauta_fw-la deliberatione_n sive_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la sue_v quae_fw-la ad_fw-la morum_fw-la correctionem_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la sensus_fw-la maruritate_fw-la &_o intelligentiae_fw-la gravitate_fw-la constant_a esse_fw-la digesta_fw-la nostra_fw-la proinde_fw-la authoritas_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la jubet_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_n acto_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la toletana_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la quarto_fw-la nulli_fw-la contemnere_fw-la liceat_fw-la nullus_fw-la praeterire_fw-la praesumat_fw-la for_o so_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a that_o where_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n agree_v well_o together_o in_o make_v law_n each_z or_o both_o do_v make_v such_o use_n of_o one_o a_o other_o authority_n that_o as_o to_o the_o word_n the_o church_n sometime_o do_v seem_v to_o speak_v as_o have_v civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o politic_a or_o secular_a civil_a power_n also_o to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n neither_o indeed_o do_v so_o or_o seem_v so_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o proper_a innate_a authority_n but_o by_o that_o borrow_a from_o the_o other_o or_o as_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o other_o approbation_n and_o ratihabition_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o recaredus_n the_o foresay_a king_n of_o spain_n though_o a_o mere_a layman_n ordain_v in_o his_o confirmation_n of_o this_o toledan_a council_n &_o in_o his_o own_o name_n too_o that_o if_o any_o person_n concilii_fw-la observator_fw-la esse_fw-la noluerit_fw-la superba_fw-la front_n majorum_fw-la statutis_fw-la repugnans_fw-la si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la praesbiter_n diaconus_fw-la aut_fw-la clericus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la concilio_n excommunicationi_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o a_o lie_v king_n hand_n or_o do_v recaredus_n the_o very_a first_o catholic_n king_n after_o those_o arian_n gothish_a king_n of_o spain_n a_o king_n so_o true_o catholic_n and_o pious_a as_o he_o be_v confess_v to_o have_v be_v do_v he_o usurp_v the_o right_n and_o proper_a power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o even_o in_o that_o very_a edict_n unto_o which_o the_o father_n of_o this_o toledan_a council_n do_v themselves_o subscribe_v themselves_o nothing_o less_o what_o he_o do_v in_o this_o respect_n or_o by_o such_o word_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o in_o so_o much_o do_v he_o assume_v peradventure_o as_o much_o the_o person_n of_o a_o law_n maker_n as_o of_o a_o publisher_n of_o that_o law_n which_o in_o this_o particular_a of_o excommunication_n be_v only_o make_v by_o the_o father_n though_o withal_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o secular_a prince_n may_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a supreme_a and_o even_o still_o mere_a civil_a power_n make_v a_o law_n command_v or_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v in_o certain_a case_n and_o a_o law_n beside_o ordain_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o such_o as_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o against_o the_o know_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v for_o to_o say_v so_o we_o be_v not_o only_o warrant_v by_o natural_a reason_n or_o consideration_n of_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n which_o consist_v in_o take_v care_n that_o all_o degree_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a under_o his_o charge_n do_v just_o and_o religious_o discharge_v themselves_o but_o also_o by_o the_o canon_n de_fw-fr illicita_fw-la 24._o q._n 3._o take_v out_o of_o a_o paris_n council_n where_o the_o father_n speak_v thus_o de_fw-fr illicita_fw-la excommunicatione_n lex_fw
tale_n aliquid_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la imperare_fw-la post_fw-la cinguli_fw-la privationem_fw-la xx._n librarum_fw-la auri_fw-la poenam_fw-la exolvere_fw-la jubemus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cujus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la produci_fw-la aut_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la jussus_fw-la est_fw-la executorem_fw-la similiter_fw-la post_fw-la cinguli_fw-la privationem_fw-la &_o verberibus_fw-la subdendum_fw-la et_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la deportandum_fw-la item_n post_fw-la multa_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o a_o clerico_n aut_fw-la laico_fw-la quccumque_fw-la aditio_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopum_fw-la fiat_fw-la propter_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la causam_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la ejus_fw-la metropolitanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctas_fw-la regulas_fw-la et_fw-la nostras_fw-la leges_fw-la causa_fw-la judicetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la judicatis_fw-la contradixerit_fw-la ad_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o patriarcham_fw-la diocesee_v illius_fw-la referatur_fw-la causa_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la secundam_fw-la canon_n &_o leges_fw-la huic_fw-la praebeat_fw-la finem_fw-la final_o but_o yet_o moreover_o after_o quote_v the_o law_n of_o gratianus_n valentinianus_n and_o theodosius_n out_o of_o the_o code_n l._n vii_o titu_fw-la xlvii_o constit_fw-la iii_o in_o the_o point_n of_o nullity_n of_o a_o sentence_n when_o pronounce_v a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o law_n of_o arcadius_n &_o honorius_n c._n l._n ix_o titu_fw-la i._o censtit_fw-la xx._n in_o the_o point_n of_o accusation_n make_v by_o servant_n or_o slave_n except_o only_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o crime_n against_o majesty_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o modestinus_n the_o lawyer_n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la juliam_fw-la majestatis_fw-la l._n famosi_n lib._n pandectarum_fw-la xlviii_o in_o the_o point_n of_o credit_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o accuser_n even_o in_o such_o a_o crime_n if_o the_o life_n or_o esteem_n of_o the_o accuse_a be_v not_o such_o before_o as_o may_v render_v he_o suspect_v and_o another_o novel_a constitution_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o be_v authent_n de_fw-fr testib_n parag._n et_fw-la hic_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o the_o point_n of_o not_o condemn_v any_o by_o or_o for_o testmony_n of_o witness_n to_o near_o which_o he_o be_v not_o call_v and_o of_o not_o receive_v the_o testimony_n of_o vile_a person_n sine_fw-la corporali_fw-la discussione_n as_o he_o begin_v with_o and_o proceed_v all_o along_o only_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o he_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o whole_a epistle_n out_o of_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n do_fw-mi xliv_o lib._n câdiâis_n in_o the_o point_n of_o give_v sentence_n in_o writing_n quia_fw-la scriptis_fw-la debuit_fw-la judicaâi_fw-la nam_fw-la ibi_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la atque_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la ut_fw-la sententia_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ne_fw-la nomen_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententiae_fw-la mereatur_fw-la say_v gregory_n put_v a_o final_a perclose_v to_o this_o 54_o epistle_n ad_fw-la joan._n defensor_fw-la l._n xi_o registri_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a tenor_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o not_o as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o canon_n at_o all_o as_o much_o as_o relate_v unto_o by_o he_o therein_o from_o the_o first_o word_n to_o the_o last_o but_o only_o those_o canon_n in_o general_n which_o concern_v the_o order_n of_o appeal_n in_o a_o bishop_n cause_n not_o in_o that_o of_o other_o clerk_n from_o the_o metrapolitan_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o yet_o these_o canon_n too_o relate_v unto_o here_o not_o by_o gregory_n but_o by_o leo_n augustus_n himself_o and_o this_o also_o according_a to_o former_a civil_a law_n of_o other_o emperor_n and_o with_o so_o many_o exception_n still_o particular_o for_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n against_o majesty_n and_o of_o a_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o prince_n himself_o to_o a_o lay_n subordinat_fw-la judge_n who_o see_v not_o that_o bellarmine_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o ground_n in_o this_o epistle_n to_o abuse_v his_o reader_n with_o quote_v it_o as_o contain_v some_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o although_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o novel_n of_o justinian_n do_v not_o general_o exempt_a clerk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o all_o public_a or_o civil_a judicatories_n yet_o the_o canon_n law_n do_v exempt_v they_o so_o or_o in_o such_o cause_n from_o all_o such_o tribunal_n even_o the_o very_a supreme_a but_o as_o for_o that_o other_o proposition_n which_o to_o complete_a his_o second_o argument_n he_o assume_v as_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o for_o that_o also_o which_o to_o prove_v this_o maxim_n he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o emperor_n especial_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o church_n which_o say_v at_o present_a of_o each_o a_o part_n and_o both_o together_o and_o of_o this_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v that_o in_o all_o i_o see_v nothing_o allege_v or_o prove_v i_o mean_v to_o his_o purpose_n here_o but_o ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la and_o that_o my_o follow_a section_n will_v further_o show_v that_o in_o his_o sense_n or_o as_o apply_v to_o his_o purpose_n or_o at_o least_o be_v necessary_o infer_v his_o thesis_n or_o grand_a proposition_n or_o assertion_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n both_o maxim_n and_o proof_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o yet_o and_o moreover_o consequent_o that_o his_o ratiocination_n or_o discourse_n compose_v of_o both_o be_v nothing_o else_o too_o but_o falsum_fw-la per_fw-la falsius_fw-la however_o because_o neither_o the_o truth_n or_o probability_n as_o neither_o the_o untruth_n or_o improbability_n of_o any_o thing_n before_o say_v by_o i_o in_o this_o present_a section_n depend_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsity_n of_o either_o that_o maxim_n or_o that_o other_o proposition_n assume_v to_o make_v good_a that_o maxim_n be_v the_o dispute_n hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v heretofore_o make_v or_o hereafter_o can_v make_v such_o canon_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v for_o such_o exemption_n or_o consequent_o whether_o in_o such_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v contrary_a must_v and_o aught_o to_o yield_v and_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o whither_o in_o such_o case_n too_o that_o maxim_n and_o proposition_n assume_v to_o prove_v it_o may_v not_o be_v allege_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o out_o of_o controversy_n but_o the_o dispute_n hitherto_o in_o this_o section_n have_v only_o be_v of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o church_n not_o of_o the_o power_n that_o be_v have_v be_v whether_o indeed_o she_o have_v either_o just_o or_o unjust_o right_a or_o wrong_n valid_o or_o invalid_o make_v at_o any_o time_n already_o or_o heretofore_o until_o this_o very_a present_a any_o such_o canon_n and_o because_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o enough_o and_o very_o clear_o too_o solve_v all_o that_o ever_o bellarmine_n allege_v either_o in_o his_o great_a work_n of_o controversy_n and_o even_o in_o the_o very_a last_o edition_n of_o that_o great_a work_n or_o in_o his_o little_a book_n write_v after_o of_o purpose_n by_o he_o de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la temporali_fw-la papae_fw-la adversus_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la barclaium_n for_o any_o such_o canon_n hitherto_o make_v i_o will_v now_o final_o conclude_v that_o wherewith_o i_o begin_v this_o section_n which_o be_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v yet_o any_o such_o exemption_n as_o bellarmine_n pretend_v or_o his_o scholar_n in_o this_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n of_o any_o clerk_n whatsoever_o priest_n bishop_n archbishop_n patriarch_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a temporal_a or_o lay_a power_n or_o magistrate_n under_o which_o or_o who_o they_o live_v and_o i_o conclude_v also_o my_o two_o several_a affirmation_n immediate_o follow_v that_o assertion_n and_o give_v or_o make_v there_o so_o immediate_o as_o further_a illustration_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o to_o this_o conclusion_n add_v only_o here_o that_o i_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n in_o examine_v the_o canon_n allege_v by_o our_o great_a cardinal_n not_o indeed_o out_o of_o any_o purpose_n desire_v or_o inclination_n to_o exagitat_fw-la the_o privilege_n of_o clergieman_n or_o that_o i_o do_v at_o all_o or_o will_v envy_v they_o such_o privilege_n or_o endeavour_v to_o lessen_v the_o reverence_n or_o esteem_v due_a or_o the_o honour_n or_o favour_n do_v or_o bestow_v on_o their_o sacred_a function_n and_o person_n which_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o believe_v that_o know_v i_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o myself_o through_o god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n to_o i_o how_o otherwise_o undeserved_o soever_o but_o that_o next_o to_o that_o of_o speak_v all_o necessary_a truth_n as_o it_o become_v a_o man_n of_o my_o profession_n in_o defence_n also_o of_o this_o so_o certain_a and_o christian_n truth_n of_o clergiemens_n not_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o supreme_a secular_a civil_a power_n as_o likewise_o of_o so_o many_o
other_o annex_v not_o only_o necessary_a but_o holy_a but_o apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n truth_n which_o the_o ignorance_n or_o interest_n of_o so_o many_o late_a schoolman_n have_v so_o much_o obscure_v i_o will_v as_o a_o humble_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o concern_v member_n of_o that_o most_o sacred_a body_n of_o churchman_n with_o all_o due_a respect_n admonish_v they_o not_o to_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o their_o so_o great_a so_o good_a and_o true_a and_o proper_a benefactor_n the_o secular_a prince_n who_o only_o be_v they_o indeed_o that_o bestow_v on_o they_o original_o &_o continue_v still_o what_o ever_o true_a exemption_n they_o have_v how_o great_a soever_o as_o without_o question_n they_o be_v very_o great_a and_o i_o from_o my_o heart_n wish_v they_o may_v be_v great_a so_o as_o not_o abuse_v but_o all_o use_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o more_o holy_a exercise_n of_o their_o sacred_a function_n for_o be_v it_o appear_v evident_o out_o of_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v since_o i_o begin_v this_o particular_a of_o exemption_n and_o shall_v yet_o far_o out_o of_o what_o follow_v till_o i_o end_v it_o that_o secular_a prince_n be_v and_o be_v the_o only_a true_a donor_n patron_n defender_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o say_a exemption_n liberty_n and_o other_o worldly_a privilege_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n have_v no_o subsistence_n but_o in_o the_o former_a law_n or_o good_a pleasure_n of_o prince_n certain_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v everlasting_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n as_o such_o and_o with_o all_o gratitude_n all_o hearty_a submission_n reverence_n and_o obedience_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n and_o lordship_n even_o over_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o laity_n and_o even_o also_o as_o continue_v still_o over_o both_o the_o very_a same_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n over_o both_o and_o never_o to_o deny_v from_o whence_o or_o who_o they_o have_v their_o freedom_n or_o that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o secular_a prince_n they_o have_v and_o have_v it_o still_o which_o yet_o some_o do_v attribute_v their_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a immunity_n exemption_n or_o liberty_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o canon_n that_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n then_o which_o indeed_o nothing_o more_o ungrateful_a can_v proceed_v from_o ungrateful_a heart_n be_v it_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a to_o any_o that_o will_v not_o willing_o shut_v his_o eye_n at_o least_o to_o all_o man_n of_o learning_n such_o as_o clergyman_n especial_o bishop_n and_o priest_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o pontiff_n but_o from_o the_o prince_n nor_o from_o the_o canon_n but_o from_o the_o law_n the_o clergy_n have_v receive_v all_o the_o temporal_a exemption_n they_o have_v whatever_o it_o be_v they_o true_o have_v which_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o true_a that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v or_o that_o not_o only_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pontiff_n or_o canon_n or_o any_o power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la give_v such_o exemption_n to_o churchman_n as_o they_o have_v but_o also_o that_o de_fw-fr jure_v no_o pontiff_n or_o pontiff_n not_o even_o the_o very_a prince_n of_o pontiff_n himself_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n nay_o nor_o even_o the_o universal_a church_n itself_o as_o proper_o and_o pure_o the_o church_n can_v by_o any_o proper_a pontifical_a sacerdotal_a or_o church-power_n or_o any_o whatsoever_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o secular_a prince_n and_o supreme_a civil_a power_n give_v and_o grant_v this_o very_a exemption_n which_o the_o clergy_n enjoy_v in_o some_o case_n or_o many_o or_o most_o or_o even_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o as_o you_o please_v to_o think_v or_o say_v from_o only_a the_o subordinate_a inferior_a judge_n will_v the_o more_o evident_o yet_o appear_v out_o of_o what_o i_o be_o to_o say_v further_o now_o lxix_o for_o by_o this_o time_n have_v thorough_o declare_v all_o bellarmine_n argument_n ground_v by_o he_o on_o either_o holy_a scripture_n imperial_a constitution_n or_o church-canon_n no_o more_o remain_v now_o of_o my_o particular_a proof_n or_o ground_n for_o my_o defiance_n to_o the_o doctor_n of_o louvain_n above_o lxii_o section_n but_o that_o i_o clear_v also_o the_o argument_n pretend_v only_o from_o natural_a or_o theological_n reason_n for_o the_o expediency_n and_o necessity_n of_o such_o exemption_n or_o of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n to_o grant_v such_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n from_o the_o very_a supreme_a civil_a power_n even_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o and_o even_o without_o nay_o against_o the_o will_n of_o secular_a prince_n wherein_o true_o however_o over_o and_o over_o again_o consider_v by_o i_o i_o find_v so_o little_a difficulty_n that_o i_o dare_v again_o repeat_v here_o that_o very_o last_o passage_n of_o my_o defiance_n lxii_o section_n which_o be_v and_o be_v that_o i_o defy_v those_o of_o louvain_n or_o any_o other_o divine_n or_o canonist_n in_o the_o world_n to_o show_v as_o much_o as_o one_o convince_a or_o even_o probable_a argument_n of_o natural_a reason_n to_o prove_v a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n to_o exempt_a clergyman_n from_o the_o cognisance_n and_o coercion_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a prince_n or_o law_n under_o which_o they_o live_v as_o citizen_n or_o subject_n or_o live_v at_o least_o as_o repute_v citizen_n or_o subject_n but_o now_o to_o draw_v near_o my_o say_a particular_a ground_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o last_o part_n of_o my_o general_a defiance_n in_o the_o above_o lxii_o section_n i_o believe_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v persuade_v i_o shall_v give_v sufficient_a if_o i_o produce_v here_o all_o the_o very_o choice_a natural_a or_o theological_n reason_n which_o all_o the_o very_o best_a divine_n and_o canonist_n of_o bellarmine_n way_n have_v yet_o allege_v where_o of_o set_a purpose_n they_o handle_v this_o subject_n and_o if_o withal_o i_o give_v they_o every_o one_o such_o clear_a solution_n as_o will_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o material_a reply_n and_o i_o suppose_v still_o that_o bellarmine_n have_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n fix_v on_o the_o very_o best_a divine_n and_o canononist_n of_o his_o way_n where_o he_o give_v a_o list_n of_o such_o of_o both_o profession_n as_o maintain_v this_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o great_a work_n of_o controversy_n or_o any_o edition_n of_o they_o or_o of_o his_o book_n there_o the_o clericis_fw-la but_o in_o his_o foresay_a latter_a little_a book_n de_fw-la potestatae_fw-la temporali_fw-la papae_fw-la in_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la cap._n 34._o that_o he_o give_v a_o list_n of_o those_o he_o find_v most_o to_o his_o purpose_n even_o of_o those_o very_a divine_n and_o canonist_n who_o as_o he_o himself_o there_o both_o right_o and_o material_o note_n maintain_v ecclesiastical_a exemption_n to_o be_v not_o de_fw-mi jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la positive_a humano_fw-la for_o that_o all_o such_o other_o divine_n or_o such_o other_o canonist_n as_o maintain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la do_v and_o must_v consequent_o hold_v that_o even_o the_o pope_n have_v either_o such_o a_o power_n to_o exempt_a clerk_n so_o or_o at_o least_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v they_o so_o antecedent_o exempt_v by_o god_n himself_o no_o man_n doubt_v and_o navarre_n express_o teach_v cap._n novit_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la notab_v 6._o n._n 30._o but_o that_o the_o very_a same_o of_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v teach_v also_o by_o the_o former_a who_o hold_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n not_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v manifest_a say_v bellarmine_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la out_o of_o franciscus_n victoria_n relect._n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la eccles_n q._n 6._o prop._n 5._o dominicus_n soto_n in_o 4._o do_v 25._o q._n 5._o art_n 2._o martinus_n ledesma_n in_o quartum_fw-la parte_fw-la 2._o q._n 20._o art_n 4._o dominicus_n bannes_n in_o 2._o 2._o q._n 67._o art_n 1._o and_o didacus_n covarruvias_n pract_n quaest_a cap._n 31._o conclus_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o and_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a our_o observation_n to_o note_v the_o very_a word_n of_o dominicus_n sotus_n and_o did._n covarruvias_n assertion_n hereof_o in_o the_o place_n now_o quote_v papa_n potuit_fw-la say_v dominicus_n conclus_fw-la 6._o inconsultis_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o debuit_fw-la clericos_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o foro_fw-la excipere_fw-la cvi_fw-la quidem_fw-la exemptioni_fw-la principes_fw-la contravenire_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la and_o say_v covarruvias_n conclusione_n 4._o quamvis_fw-la exemptio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la a_o jurisdictione_n secularium_fw-la jure_fw-la tantum_fw-la humano_fw-la sit_fw-la introducta_fw-la princeps_fw-la tamen_fw-la secularis_fw-la
ut_fw-la cumque_fw-la summus_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la huic_fw-la immunitati_fw-la aut_fw-la exemptioni_fw-la propriis_fw-la legibus_fw-la propriaque_fw-la authoritate_fw-la derogare_fw-la so_o far_o the_o learned_a cardinal_n have_v help_v we_o on_o in_o this_o matter_n by_o give_v we_o to_o our_o hand_n the_o author_n and_o place_n quote_v albeit_o only_o to_o show_v against_o william_n barclay_n that_o himself_o be_v not_o single_a in_o assert_v such_o a_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o for_o these_o natural_a reason_n or_o theological_a if_o you_o please_v to_o call_v they_o so_o which_o to_o solve_v be_v my_o business_n at_o present_a he_o have_v leave_v his_o reader_n to_o seek_v which_o make_v i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o remove_v the_o cause_n of_o barclay_n admiration_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v barclay_n admire_a that_o so_o learned_a and_o so_o judicious_a a_o man_n as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v exempt_v the_o subject_n of_o king_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o king_n and_o this_o without_o any_o consent_n from_o the_o king_n themselves_o add_v as_o a_o further_a cause_n of_o his_o admiration_n how_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o before_o such_o exemption_n by_o the_o pope_n those_o very_a person_n so_o exempt_v by_o he_o or_o attempt_v to_o be_v so_o exempt_v to_o wit_n the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a order_n of_o clerk_n and_o even_o as_o well_o priest_n bishop_n archbishop_n patriarch_n and_o the_o very_a pope_n himself_o as_o other_z the_o most_o inferior_a clerk_n be_v all_o of_o they_o primitive_o original_o and_o even_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n subject_a to_o the_o secular_a prince_n in_o all_o politic_a or_o civil_a and_o temporal_a matter_n and_o yet_o as_o a_o further_a cause_n add_v also_o that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n submit_v unto_o in_o baptism_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o the_o temporal_a right_n he_o have_v before_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v not_o for_o example_n constantine_n the_o great_a when_o baptize_v of_o the_o lawful_a power_n he_o have_v before_o he_o be_v baptize_v over_o the_o christian_a clergy_n now_o that_o bellarmine_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o dissuade_v barclay_n from_o his_o admiration_n because_o forsooth_o he_o quote_v five_o schoolman_n that_o be_v four_o divine_n and_o one_o canonist_n who_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o produce_v only_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o assertion_n of_o two_o of_o they_o on_o the_o point_n but_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o or_o of_o his_o own_o for_o such_o assertion_n may_v seem_v to_o man_n of_o reason_n a_o strange_a way_n of_o persuade_v another_o man_n and_o master_n too_o of_o much_o reason_n as_o if_o barclay_n shall_v cease_v therefore_o any_o whit_n the_o less_o to_o admire_v so_o gross_a a_o error_n in_o bellarmine_n that_o some_o other_o also_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n before_o or_o after_o or_o together_o with_o he_o nay_o if_o bellarmine_n have_v not_o preposterous_o fix_v on_o those_o very_a man_n for_o his_o companion_n or_o patron_n who_o contradict_v themselves_o so_o necessary_o that_o be_v at_o least_o virtual_o and_o consequential_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o if_o he_o have_v only_o fix_v on_o such_o divine_n and_o canonist_n who_o speak_v consequent_o however_o unground_o of_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n as_o of_o divine_a right_n which_o i_o confess_v the_o generality_n of_o canonist_n do_v then_o peradventure_o he_o may_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v allege_v somewhat_o though_o indeed_o very_o little_a to_o allay_v barclay_v wonderment_n for_o true_o those_o he_o allege_v betray_v themselves_o and_o his_o cause_n manifest_o whereas_o they_o hold_v also_o manifest_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la which_o be_v once_o grant_v who_o see_v not_o the_o main_a difficulty_n which_o lie_v so_o in_o their_o way_n as_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v remove_v for_o assert_v a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v law_n for_o that_o exemption_n independent_o of_o prince_n who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v or_o impose_v what_o law_n he_o please_v to_o bereave_v either_o prince_n or_o people_n of_o their_o temporal_a right_n or_o of_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o such_o right_n he_o think_v expedient_a or_o convenient_a and_o who_o see_v not_o otherwise_o that_o he_o alone_o must_v de_fw-mi jure_fw-la be_v ot_fw-mi least_o may_v the_o jure_v make_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a prince_n on_o earth_n in_o all_o temporal_a thing_n at_o least_o among_o christian_n and_o therefore_o consequent_o who_o see_v not_o that_o be_v the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o nor_o can_v be_v so_o nor_o can_v lessen_v the_o prince_n temporal_a authority_n over_o his_o own_o subject_n wherever_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o lessen_v it_o and_o what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o pope_n i_o say_v too_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o see_v not_o consequent_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o council_n nor_o other_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n if_o any_o other_o be_v imaginable_a can_v or_o can_v so_o exempt_a clerk_n from_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v that_o before_o such_o exemption_n all_o clerk_n be_v subject_a to_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n subject_a to_o they_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v undoubted_o that_o bellarmine_n be_v one_o that_o do_v not_o or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o see_v these_o either_o antecedent_n or_o consequent_n be_v he_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n also_o de_fw-la potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 38._o that_o whether_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n themselves_o have_v or_o have_v not_o or_o can_v or_o can_v not_o exempt_v ecclesiastical_a while_o in_o their_o dominion_n from_o their_o own_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n potuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o voluit_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la istos_fw-la eximere_fw-la aut_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la exemptos_fw-la declarare_fw-la yet_o the_o supreme_a pontiff_n can_v exempt_v they_o so_o and_o have_v exempt_v they_o so_o or_o at_o least_o can_v declare_v and_o have_v declare_v they_o antecedent_o exempt_v so_o by_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o holy_a scripture_n or_o at_o least_o in_o his_o reveal_v word_n either_o write_v or_o unwritten_a neque_fw-la possunt_fw-la principes_fw-la etiam_fw-la supremi_fw-la hanc_fw-la exemptionem_fw-la impedire_fw-la that_o neither_o can_v the_o prince_n even_o supreme_a hinder_v this_o exemption_n and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o divine_n and_o canonist_n cvi_fw-la hactenus_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la heretiei_fw-la restiterunt_fw-la which_o none_o hitherto_o but_o heretic_n have_v resist_v and_o forasmuch_o also_o as_o not_o only_a franciscus_n victoria_n dominicus_n soto_n martinus_n ledesma_n dominicus_n bannes_n and_o didacus_n covarruvias_n above_o particular_o quote_v but_o even_o the_o generality_n of_o canonist_n and_o late_a school_n divine_a writer_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o with_o bellarmine_n do_v not_o or_o will_v see_v the_o same_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n and_o last_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v already_o solve_v all_o they_o can_v say_v for_o their_o contrary_a assertion_n either_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n nay_o and_o out_o of_o not_o only_o some_o other_o extrinsic_a authority_n of_o other_o author_n philosopher_n and_o historian_n i_o mean_v for_o what_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n or_o the_o point_n of_o clergiemens_n have_v be_v already_o exempt_v so_o by_o any_o whosoever_o but_o also_o all_o the_o argument_n ground_v on_o or_o pretend_v from_o natural_a reason_n or_o which_o bellarmine_n frame_v above_o for_o his_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n for_o the_o clergie_n be_v already_o so_o exempt_v now_o therefore_o to_o fall_v to_o that_o which_o only_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o present_a section_n let_v we_o consider_v those_o other_o argument_n pretend_v to_o be_v of_o natural_a reason_n or_o even_o of_o theological_a reason_n if_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o so_o as_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v just_o call_v because_o suppoâeing_v some_o principle_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o find_v in_o other_o author_n as_o in_o dominicus_n soto_n and_o in_o franciscus_n victoria_n for_o the_o be_v of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n or_o in_o either_o or_o in_o both_o together_o as_o pure_o such_o or_o as_o pure_o act_v by_o a_o true_a proper_a certain_a or_o undoubted_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n or_o as_o a_o church_n only_o for_o thus_o it_o be_v they_o must_v state_n the_o question_n and_o that_o they_o do_v questionless_a suppose_v it_o state_v though_o i_o confess_v
what_o power_n he_o determine_v it_o i_o will_v i_o say_v advertise_v here_o such_o of_o my_o reader_n that_o not_o only_o not_o bellarmine_n himself_o but_o no_o other_o who_o i_o can_v hitherto_o meet_v or_o read_v have_v bring_v we_o yet_o any_o proof_n even_o of_o this_o very_a latter_a part_n of_o his_o say_a confident_a assertion_n for_o his_o voluit_fw-la that_o be_v i_o mean_v for_o as_o much_o aâ_n any_o one_o pope_n have_v by_o his_o own_o papal_a power_n or_o pretence_n of_o such_o power_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la already_o whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n exempt_v so_o all_o clergieman_n from_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a magistrate_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o as_o much_o as_o declare_v they_o exempt_v so_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n and_o for_o any_o pope_n have_v do_v or_o will_v so_o express_o or_o clear_o and_o indubitable_o on_o the_o very_a question_n either_o by_o decretal_a epistle_n or_o by_o bull_n or_o other_o constitution_n whatsoever_o define_v the_o case_n and_o command_v all_o christian_n or_o catholic_n church_n to_o believe_v this_o exemption_n in_o bellarmine_n latitude_n as_o give_v so_o nay_o or_o even_o as_o grant_v by_o any_o power_n or_o law_n whatsoever_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a that_o bellarmine_n have_v bring_v no_o such_o proof_n the_o matter_n be_v clear_a enough_o be_v he_o allege_v no_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o either_o part_n but_o those_o say_n or_o decree_n of_o cajus_n marcelline_n gregory_n the_o great_a symmachus_n john_n the_o viii_o and_o both_o the_o innocent_n all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v as_o they_o occur_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o show_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v home_o enough_o to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v some_o of_o they_o either_o suppositicious_a or_o corrupt_a and_o other_o to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o either_o this_o we_o have_v here_o or_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v there_o where_o i_o treat_v they_o and_o that_o no_o other_o doctor_n canonist_n or_o divine_n of_o bellarmine_n way_n have_v better_a argument_n for_o his_o say_fw-la voluit_fw-la or_o that_o import_v by_o it_o any_o one_o may_v persuade_v himself_o that_o please_v to_o read_v they_o where_o they_o of_o purpose_n treat_v the_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o yet_o more_o especial_o where_o they_o dispute_v of_o the_o several_a excommunication_n in_o bulla_n caenae_fw-la pronounce_v at_o rome_n yearly_a and_o with_o so_o much_o solemnity_n by_o the_o pope_n against_o all_o infringer_n whatsoever_o even_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n wherein_o yet_o the_o reader_n will_v find_v no_o other_o of_o any_o pope_n have_v so_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o power_n exempt_v clerk_n or_o have_v declare_v they_o so_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o either_o some_o of_o those_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v or_o some_o other_o as_o little_a pertinent_a if_o not_o far_o yet_o more_o impertinent_a some_o of_o they_o then_o some_o of_o these_o i_o have_v already_o give_v joannes_n azorius_n &_o martinus_n bonacina_n collection_n of_o such_o argument_n or_o canon_n of_o pope_n allege_v by_o they_o and_o other_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v serve_v to_o judge_v by_o of_o all_o for_o i_o have_v diligent_o observe_v all_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n whereunto_o they_o remit_v we_o for_o proof_n that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n clerk_n be_v so_o exempt_v azor_n have_v they_o in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o his_o moral_a institution_n cap._n 12._o and_o bonacina_n who_o be_v a_o profess_a canonist_n a_o doctor_n v._o i._n as_o well_o as_o of_o divinity_n and_o who_o seek_v no_o other_o rule_n of_o truth_n or_o justice_n in_o any_o matter_n but_o some_o kind_n of_o mere_a papal_a determination_n have_v also_o quote_v they_o in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o moral_a theology_n as_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la d._n 1._o q._n 1._o pu_fw-fr 6._o n._n 29._o and_o in_o oct_n decalog_n praeceptum_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr restit_fw-la disp_n 2._o q._n 9_o pu_o 2._o and_o the_o contrac_n d._n 4._o q._n 2._o pu_o 1._o parag._n 1._o &_o final_o bullae_fw-la caenae_fw-la d._n 1._o q._n 19_o pu_o 2._o and_o yet_o beside_o those_o text_n i_o have_v treat_v already_o i_o find_v no_o other_o but_o cap._n non_fw-la minus_fw-la de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n adversus_fw-la cod_n do_fw-mi cap._n clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr immunîtate_n ecclesiarum_fw-la in_fw-la sexto_fw-la cap._n ecclesia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr constitutionibus_fw-la and_o cap._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o canon_n have_v any_o such_o matter_n at_o all_o as_o a_o clear_a express_a and_o formal_a nay_o or_o as_o much_o as_o a_o virtual_a definition_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o point_n or_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o person_n of_o clerk_n be_v so_o exempt_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o or_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v former_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n from_o all_o even_o supreme_a civil_a power_n in_o all_o case_n or_o even_o in_o any_o temporal_a cause_n whatsoever_o criminal_a or_o civil_a for_o beside_o that_o some_o of_o these_o canon_n be_v not_o sole_a and_o meeâ_n papal_a canon_n out_o of_o general_a council_n also_o or_o of_o council_n at_o least_o repute_a general_n and_o consequent_o no_o proof_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v by_o his_o own_o sole_a authority_n will_v so_o or_o exempt_v so_o the_o clerk_n or_o declare_v they_o former_o exempt_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o 1._o that_o cap._n non_fw-la minus_fw-la de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la ecelesia_fw-la which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o alexander_n the_o three_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n and_z frederick_z the_o second_o emperor_n and_o as_o such_o insert_v by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o into_o his_o decretal_n speak_v only_o against_o such_o particular_a consul_n and_o rector_n of_o city_n as_o contrary_a to_o both_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o custom_n receive_v among_o christian_n oppress_v the_o church-land_n and_o churchman_n by_o lay_v more_o grievous_a tax_n on_o they_o then_o pharaoh_n do_v on_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o beside_o do_v whole_o evacuat_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o only_a decree_n by_o this_o canon_n as_o by_o a_o canon_n of_o discipline_n for_o such_o only_a it_o be_v that_o such_o oppressor_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v where_o you_o see_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n to_o our_o purpose_n for_o who_o doubt_v but_o the_o father_n of_o this_o lateran_n council_n or_o even_o the_o pope_n alone_o may_v just_o complain_v of_o and_o decree_n against_o such_o oppressor_n notwithstanding_o the_o perfect_a entire_a subjection_n of_o all_o both_o clerk_n and_o bishop_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n and_o even_o of_o the_o church-land_n too_o in_o other_o matter_n to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n they_o may_v have_v excommunicate_v such_o consul_n and_o rector_n for_o oppress_v only_o the_o laic_n against_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o custom_n or_o otherwise_o against_o justice_n 2._o that_o cap._n adversus_fw-la eod_a do_fw-mi which_o be_v also_o not_o a_o mere_a or_o only_a papal_a constitution_n but_o according_a to_o the_o decretal_n of_o another_o general_a council_n that_o be_v of_o the_o four_o of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o 46._o constitution_n of_o those_o of_o this_o council_n if_o indeed_o the_o print_a act_n or_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v true_a one_o or_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n or_o if_o indeed_o this_o council_n make_v any_o canon_n at_o all_o and_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v but_o as_o the_o former_a a_o canon_n of_o discipline_n only_o that_o i_o say_v this_o cap._n adversus_fw-la as_o insert_v by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o his_o decretal_n and_o under_o the_o above_o title_n de_fw-fr immunitam_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la l._n 3._o tit_n 49._o declare_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o say_v four_o lateran_n council_n prohibit_v likewise_o the_o particular_a consul_n and_o rector_n of_o city_n as_o the_o former_a do_v not_o to_o oppress_v the_o church_n or_o church_n person_n with_o tally_n collection_n and_o other_o exaction_n and_o beside_o this_o nothing_o else_o from_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o that_o neither_o shall_v the_o churchman_n themselves_o &_o of_o themselves_o free_o consent_n to_o any_o tax_n impose_v or_o desire_v by_o such_o consul_n &_o rector_n without_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n leave_v and_o that_o if_o any_o constitution_n be_v make_v or_o sentence_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a all_o shall_v be_v void_a where_o you_o see_v nothing_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o our_o
purpose_n nothing_o but_o against_o oppressive_a tax_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o former_a custom_n and_o tax_n too_o impose_v by_o the_o consul_n only_o and_o rector_n of_o particular_a city_n nothing_o in_o specie_fw-la against_o even_o any_o such_o oppressive_a tax_n tally_n exaction_n collection_n lay_v or_o make_v by_o a_o absolute_a order_n law_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n or_o of_o king_n emperor_n state_n who_o certain_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o consul_n and_o rector_n of_o city_n and_o however_o this_o of_o tax_n of_o clerk_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o person_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n in_o all_o other_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o which_o only_o be_v it_o we_o dispute_v of_o here_o nothing_o beside_o but_o what_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n within_o the_o pope_n own_o temporal_a patrimony_n for_o which_o only_o the_o addition_n of_o gregory_n be_v unless_o it_o please_v other_o country_n and_o of_o themselves_o to_o receive_v his_o say_a addition_n final_o nothing_o but_o what_o the_o pope_n innocent_n may_v as_o just_o have_v decree_v in_o case_n he_o believe_v certain_o that_o clerk_n have_v their_o exemption_n whatever_o it_o be_v from_o the_o sole_a civil_a power_n as_o if_o he_o have_v believe_v they_o have_v it_o only_o from_o the_o church_n or_o from_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 3._o for_o although_o cap._n ecclesia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr constitutionibus_fw-la be_v a_o mere_a papal_a constitution_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o only_o and_o have_v indeed_o a_o expression_n which_o import_v some_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o exemption_n of_o church_n and_o of_o the_o person_n too_o of_o churchman_n from_o the_o power_n of_o laic_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o expression_n be_v not_o specifical_a or_o not_o in_o specie_fw-la relate_v to_o or_o comprise_v the_o very_a supreme_a lay_n power_n itself_o but_o so_o generical_a only_o as_o these_o word_n which_o be_v the_o word_n there_o concern_v this_o matter_n nos_fw-la attendentes_fw-la quod_fw-la laicis_fw-la etiam_fw-la religiosis_fw-la super_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la nulla_fw-la sit_fw-la attributa_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o consequent_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o very_a true_a and_o rational_a sense_n notwithstanding_o the_o subjection_n still_o of_o the_o person_n of_o clerk_n to_o the_o supreme_a lie_v power_n because_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o custom_n which_o prevail_v at_o that_o time_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o have_v give_v or_o permit_v under_o themselves_o to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n proper_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o all_o their_o own_o both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n how_o ever_o still_o subordinat_a judge_n in_o such_o cause_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o same_o must_v be_v say_v of_o other_o king_n who_o have_v grant_v the_o like_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o canon_n or_o chapter_n of_o innocent_a be_v only_o a_o decision_n of_o a_o particular_a controversy_n in_o matter_n of_o a_o possession_n controvert_v betwixt_o a_o certain_a church_n call_v here_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n and_o a_o certain_a convent_n term_v likewise_o in_o this_o canon_n the_o convent_n of_o st._n sylvester_n which_o possession_n be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o certain_a lie_v judge_v call_v senator_n against_o the_o say_a convent_n &_o without_o previous_a confession_n conviction_n or_o examination_n of_o the_o same_o convent_n and_o those_o word_n above_o or_o meaning_n of_o they_o no_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v or_o decide_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o canon_n but_o assume_v only_o and_o that_o also_o transient_o as_o in_o part_n import_v his_o reason_n or_o motive_n to_o remand_v that_o possession_n back_o to_o the_o say_a convent_n and_o that_o we_o know_v the_o reason_n motive_n or_o supposition_n express_v in_o a_o sentence_n or_o canon_n be_v not_o therefore_o define_v by_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o maker_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o further_o yet_o because_o those_o word_n neither_o distinguish_v nor_o determine_v by_o what_o authority_n or_o law_n that_o be_v whether_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n or_o law_n it_o be_v so_o enact_v that_o lay-man_n can_v have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o church-land_n or_o churchman_n and_o because_o too_o they_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o any_o pope_n have_v make_v such_o a_o law_n whether_o by_o a_o true_a or_o only_o pretend_a power_n as_o do_v incapacitat_fw-la all_fw-mi kind_n of_o laic_n even_o the_o very_a supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n himself_o or_o indeed_o as_o much_o as_o the_o very_a subordinate_a inferior_a lie_v judge_n from_o have_v any_o judicial_a authority_n over_o churchman_n final_o because_o those_o word_n of_o themselves_o take_v away_o no_o such_o authority_n from_o laic_n but_o only_o at_o most_o signify_v the_o not_o be_v of_o such_o authority_n attribute_v to_o laic_n whatever_o those_o laic_n be_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o this_o canon_n ecclesia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la be_v to_o no_o purpose_n allege_v for_o bellarmin_n voluit_fw-la that_o be_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n of_o any_o pope_n have_v do_v so_o or_o have_v exempt_v so_o by_o his_o own_o power_n all_o clerk_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o even_o supreme_a lie_v prince_n or_o even_o of_o have_v declare_v they_o so_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n himself_o 4._o that_o albeit_o also_o cap._n seculares_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la and_o cap._n clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr immunitate_fw-la ecclesiar_n be_v two_o mere_a papal_a canon_n as_o make_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o boniface_n the_o viii_o and_o although_o it_o be_v confess_v this_o pope_n do_v challenge_v all_o the_o both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a power_n on_o earth_n in_o church_n and_o state_n to_o himself_o alone_o as_o likewise_o consequent_o to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o his_o extravagant_a unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la de_fw-fr majoritate_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la and_o his_o other_o proceed_n against_o a_o king_n of_o france_n beside_o the_o late_a of_o these_o two_o canon_n here_o quote_v the_o say_v cap._n clericis_fw-la can_v prove_v abundant_o yet_o i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o canon_n of_o his_o however_o otherwise_o too_o too_o exorbitant_a at_o least_o the_o late_a of_o they_o come_v home_n enough_o to_o prove_v that_o any_o pope_n have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o his_o own_o mere_a papal_a authority_n exempt_v clerk_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o lay_v prince_n or_o have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o much_o as_o declare_v or_o define_v that_o clerk_n have_v be_v so_o or_o be_v so_o exempt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o such_o cause_n from_o the_o say_v supreme_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n that_o for_o the_o former_a canon_n seculares_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la the_o case_n be_v clear_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o very_a word_n and_o whole_a tenor_n of_o it_o which_o be_v but_o short_a i_o give_v here_o altogether_o not_o omit_v one_o word_n seenlares_fw-la judices_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nulla_fw-la competat_fw-la jurisdicto_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la personas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la debita_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n contra_fw-la ipsas_fw-la earum_fw-la exhibentur_fw-la litterae_fw-la vel_fw-la probationes_fw-la aliae_fw-la indueuntur_fw-la damnabili_fw-la praesumptione_n compellunt_fw-la a_o temeritate_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la per_fw-la locorum_fw-la ordinarios_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la decerninus_fw-la compescendos_fw-la where_o you_o see_v first_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n direct_o or_o indirect_o of_o criminal_a cause_n but_o only_o of_o a_o civil_a in_o matter_n of_o debt_n nor_o second_o any_o specifical_a comprehension_n no_o nor_o any_o comprehension_n at_o all_o of_o king_n state_n or_o prince_n but_o only_o of_o those_o inferior_a person_n who_o peculiar_a office_n it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n nor_o three_o be_v there_o any_o word_n here_o declare_v by_o who_o law_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v whether_o by_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o that_o of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o very_a inferior_a lay_v judge_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o a_o civil_a cause_n of_o debt_n challenge_v on_o a_o clerk_n or_o declare_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o proceed_n judgement_n or_o determination_n
other_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o a_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o louvain_n say_v our_o remonstrance_n contain_v somewhat_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o consequent_o say_v too_o the_o subscriber_n be_v bind_v under_o pain_n or_o guilt_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o refix_v their_o subscription_n and_o shall_v further_o conclude_v not_o only_o out_o of_o these_o last_o xiii_o section_n treat_v particular_o of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n nor_o only_o out_o of_o the_o lxi_o section_n immediate_o go_v before_o they_o all_o &_o show_v that_o remonstrance_n disclaim_v not_o quit_v not_o renounce_v not_o nor_o as_o much_o as_o touch_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n but_o also_o out_o of_o those_o other_o eight_o yet_o more_o precedent_a section_n from_o liii_o to_o lx._n both_o incusive_o take_v which_o dispute_n against_o the_o three_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o say_v louvain_n censure_n i_o say_v that_o my_o lxxvi_o follow_v section_n shall_v further_o conclude_v final_o and_o general_o against_o this_o censure_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o of_o contain_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o then_o i_o will_v return_v immediate_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v so_o long_o interrupt_v by_o these_o intervening_a dispute_n and_o will_v in_o a_o few_o section_n more_o three_o or_o four_o at_o most_o end_v this_o first_o part_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o relate_v such_o material_a dispute_n have_v make_v so_o prolix_a lxxii_o therefore_o to_o begin_v and_o give_v in_o this_o present_a lxxii_o section_n those_o my_o first_o three_o argument_n to_o prove_v with_o much_o evidence_n as_o i_o have_v undertake_v that_o no_o clergieman_n whatsoever_o live_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n or_o state_n be_v exempt_a from_o but_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o prince_n or_o state_n be_v supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o all_o mere_a civil_a temporal_a or_o politic_a matter_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o my_o first_o of_o they_o be_v brief_o form_v thus_o whatever_o natural_a and_o mere_a civil_a temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o politic_a power_n authority_n or_o dominion_n be_v in_o any_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n as_o for_o example_n in_o constantine_n the_o great_a over_o any_o christian_n whatsoever_o laic_n or_o clerk_n before_o he_o become_v christian_a by_o baptism_n in_o re_fw-mi well_fw-mi in_o uâto_fw-la or_o by_o a_o perfect_a entire_a submission_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n the_o same_o natural_a and_o mere_a civil_a temporal_a or_o politic_a jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o the_o same_o christian_n laic_n and_o clerk_n remain_v in_o he_o after_o he_o be_v so_o become_v christian_a unless_o he_o do_v express_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n divest_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o except_v the_o case_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v some_o formal_a or_o virtual_a caution_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o some_o of_o those_o christian_n from_o that_o power_n if_o any_o such_o case_n be_v behold_v the_o major_a of_o this_o my_o first_o argument_n whereof_o yet_o the_o further_a proof_n be_v quia_fw-la lex_fw-la christi_fw-la neminem_fw-la private_a jure_fw-la dominioque_fw-la svo_fw-la because_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o true_a profession_n of_o christianity_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n or_o dominion_n nor_o consequent_o of_o his_o natural_a or_o of_o his_o mere_a temporal_a civil_a or_o politic_a jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n or_o dominion_n whatsoever_o at_o least_o unless_o in_o such_o case_n only_o or_o in_o relation_n to_o such_o person_n only_o who_o be_v so_o exempt_v by_o special_a provision_n in_o this_o very_a law_n if_o any_o such_o case_n or_o person_n be_v non_fw-la eripit_fw-la mortalia_fw-la qui_fw-la regna_fw-la that_fw-mi calestia_fw-la be_v in_o this_o point_n the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o sacred_a hymn_n host_n herodes_n impie_fw-la which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o public_a divine_a office_n of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o the_o breviary_n &_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n and_o homo_fw-la quis_fw-la i_o constituit_fw-la judicem_fw-la aut_fw-la divisorem_fw-la super_fw-la vos_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n himself_o to_o the_o man_n that_o will_v have_v have_v he_o command_v one_o brother_n to_o share_v the_o inheritance_n with_o another_o luke_n 12.24_o and_o to_o pilate_n also_o more_o clear_o yet_o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la si_fw-mi ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la esset_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la ministri_fw-la mei_fw-la utique_fw-la decertarent_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la traderer_fw-la judaeis_n nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est-hinc_a joan._n 18.36_o and_o nun_n manens_fw-la munebat_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o venumdatum_n in_o tua_fw-la erat_fw-la potestate_fw-la be_v the_o argument_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o reprove_v ananias_n for_o his_o lie_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o seem_v to_o have_v offer_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o common_a stock_n the_o whole_a price_n for_o which_o he_o sell_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n of_o his_o own_o actor_n 5.4_o out_o of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o even_o for_o what_o depend_v of_o scripture_n we_o must_v admit_v this_o reason_n i_o give_v for_o my_o proposition_n or_o this_o maxim_n and_o concession_n also_o of_o even_a bellarmine_n himself_o and_o of_o other_o of_o his_o way_n quia_fw-la lex_fw-la christi_fw-la neminem_fw-la private_a sure_o dominioque_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o i_o have_v expound_v it_o in_o english_a and_o both_o modify_v &_o determine_v the_o genetical_a notion_n of_o right_a to_o that_o which_o be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o this_o temporal_a again_o with_o that_o particular_a exception_n but_o that_o quiet_v all_o advantage_n from_o those_o scripture_n right_a reason_n itself_o even_o suppose_v still_o all_o the_o uncontroverted_a or_o certain_a truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n conclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o admit_v this_o maxim_n lex_fw-la christi_fw-la nominem_fw-la private_a jure_fw-la dominioque_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o i_o have_v give_v it_o i_o demand_v of_o the_o denier_n or_o distinguisher_n of_o it_o otherwise_o first_o whether_o christianity_n leave_v any_o pure_a temporal_a right_n of_o any_o believer_n untouched_a or_o unaltered_a or_o unalterable_a in_o any_o case_n or_o whether_o it_o leave_v the_o subject_n or_o the_o king_n property_n in_o any_o of_o their_o respective_a good_n land_n house_n unchangeable_a undiminishable_a without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o be_v no_o divine_a or_o canonist_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v so_o impudent_a or_o so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o answer_v these_o query_n negative_o because_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o all_o both_o the_o essence_n and_o necessary_a appendage_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v of_o christ_n kingdom_n or_o law_n and_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o reward_n and_o also_o the_o very_a true_a proper_a genuine_a and_o only_a end_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o next_o acquire_v by_o poor_a mortal_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a have_v no_o inconsistency_n at_o all_o with_o the_o temporal_a civil_a or_o politic_a right_n continue_v and_o remain_v still_o not_o only_o unchanged_a but_o also_o unchangeable_a in_o the_o believer_n without_o their_o own_o free_a consent_n for_o change_v or_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o such_o right_n i_o demand_v second_o wherefore_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v by_o any_o or_o how_o can_v it_o upon_o rational_a ground_n be_v say_v by_o any_o divine_a or_o canonist_n not_o to_o alter_v change_n deprive_v or_o touch_v any_o one_o or_o more_o sort_n or_o kind_n of_o temporal_a right_n and_o yet_o to_o alter_v change_n or_o deprive_v or_o have_v the_o power_n to_o deprive_v the_o believer_n of_o some_o other_o sort_n or_o kind_n or_o even_o of_o any_o one_o such_o at_o all_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a caution_n or_o provision_n in_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o of_o christ_n that_o this_o particular_a civil_a right_n or_o property_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o the_o former_a proprietour_n and_o no_o other_o but_o this_o and_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a enough_o this_o last_o query_n can_v be_v answer_v but_o by_o confess_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a ground_n for_o say_v so_o and_o be_v that_o to_o this_o day_n neither_o bellarmine_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v show_v or_o produce_v any_o passage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o such_o caution_n or_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o say_v any_o other_o but_o that_o only_a one_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o misbelieve_v husband_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a enough_o that_o right_a reason_n itself_o without_o any_o help_n from_o
scripture_n teach_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o maxim_n as_o i_o have_v take_v it_o lex_fw-la christi_fw-la neminem_fw-la private_a jure_fw-la dominioque_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o latitude_n or_o liberty_n once_o give_v to_o mince_v these_o temporal_a right_n without_o a_o express_a or_o certain_a warrant_n in_o that_o law_n itself_o of_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v consequent_a that_o according_a to_o the_o caprichiousness_n or_o wilfulness_n of_o any_o either_o ignorant_a or_o interest_v person_n the_o believer_n may_v be_v deprive_v now_o of_o one_o and_o then_o of_o another_o and_o at_o last_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a right_n under_o pretext_n forsooth_o of_o their_o submit_v all_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v that_o without_o such_o express_a warrant_n caution_n or_o provision_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o of_o one_o more_o than_o of_o another_o or_o even_o why_o of_o one_o more_o than_o of_o all_o have_v thus_o lay_v and_o demonstrate_v my_o first_o proposition_n or_o major_n of_o this_o my_o first_o argument_n i_o assume_v this_o other_o proposition_n for_o my_o minor_a but_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a or_o mere_a civil_a temporal_a or_o politic_a jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n or_o dominion_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o coercive_a power_n in_o all_o temporal_a cause_n in_o every_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n for_o example_n in_o constantine_n the_o great_a over_o all_o christian_n whatsoever_o laic_n or_o clerk_n live_v within_o he_o or_o their_o dominion_n before_o he_o or_o they_o become_v christian_n in_o re_fw-mi well_fw-mi in_o voto_fw-la or_o by_o a_o perfect_a entire_a submission_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o formal_a or_o virtual_a caution_n or_o provision_n in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n and_o after_o he_o or_o their_o such_o entire_a submission_n neither_o he_o nor_o they_o do_v express_o or_o tacit_o and_o equivalent_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n divest_v themselves_o of_o or_o quit_v that_o power_n not_o even_o i_o mean_v in_o order_n to_o any_o clerk_n whatsoever_o so_o live_v still_o within_o his_o or_o their_o dominion_n ergo_fw-la the_o same_o natural_a and_o mere_a civil_a temporal_a or_o politic_a jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n and_o dominion_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o coercive_a power_n in_o all_o temporal_a cause_n over_o the_o same_o christian_n whatsoever_o laic_n and_o clerk_n live_v within_o he_o or_o their_o dominion_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o he_o after_o he_o or_o they_o be_v so_o become_v christian_n the_o conclusion_n follow_v evident_o the_o premise_n be_v once_o admit_v and_o of_o the_o premise_n the_o minor_a only_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v which_o yet_o although_o have_v three_o part_n into_o the_o first_o of_o clerk_n to_o have_v be_v subject_a in_o politic_a matter_n to_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o heathen_a prince_n appear_v already_o and_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v in_o my_o former_a section_n where_o i_o solve_v all_o the_o argument_n of_o bellarmine_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o law_n divine_a either_o positive_a or_o natural_a and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n too_o and_o shall_v yet_o more_o positive_o and_o abundant_o appear_v out_o of_o my_o very_a next_o immediate_o follow_v lxiii_o and_o lxiv_o section_n where_o by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o exposition_n of_o those_o very_a scripture_n place_n by_o holy_a father_n and_o by_o example_n or_o practice_n according_a to_o such_o exposition_n i_o treat_v this_o matter_n and_o prove_v this_o first_o part_n of_o this_o minor_a at_o large_a nay_o and_o shall_v appear_v too_o most_o positive_o and_o abundant_o out_o of_o my_o second_o and_o three_o argument_n of_o reason_n either_o theological_a or_o natural_a either_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la or_o not_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la but_o abstract_v from_o all_o concession_n ab_fw-la homine_fw-la which_o follow_v in_o this_o very_a present_a section_n and_o therefore_o to_o save_v myself_o the_o trouble_n of_o too_o much_o repetition_n i_o remit_v the_o reader_n to_o those_o other_o section_n and_o argument_n the_o rather_o that_o bellarmine_n himself_o never_o scruple_v in_o his_o first_o edition_n of_o his_o controversy_n nor_o ever_o until_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o his_o old_a age_n beat_v from_o all_o his_o other_o retreat_n by_o the_o writing_n of_o other_o catholic_n divine_v &_o canonist_n against_o he_o and_o consequent_o the_o rather_o that_o this_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o foresay_a minor_n be_v now_o so_o little_o controvert_v that_o scarce_o any_o can_v be_v find_v of_o such_o impudence_n as_o to_o deny_v it_o notwithstanding_o bellarmine_n illgrounded_a changâ_n or_o opposition_n in_o his_o old_a age_n whereof_o more_o present_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o no_o such_o formal_a or_o virtual_a caution_n or_o provision_n in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n the_o very_a self_n same_o section_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o first_o part_n do_v also_o this_o but_o for_o the_o three_o or_o last_o part_n of_o this_o minor_a which_o be_v that_o after_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n prince_n do_v not_o quit_v or_o divest_v themselves_o of_o this_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o or_o over_o clerk_n &c_n &c_n i_o need_v not_o say_v more_o here_o or_o elsewhere_o then_o i_o have_v before_o in_o answer_v bellarmine_n argument_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o emperor_n section_n lx._n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o alleadg_n the_o know_a general_n and_o continual_a challenge_n of_o all_o christian_a supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o state_n to_o this_o very_a day_n of_o that_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o clerk_n in_o all_o politic_a matter_n and_o their_o actual_a practice_n according_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o evidence_n bellarmine_n struggle_v like_o a_o bird_n in_o a_o cage_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o this_o argument_n frame_v against_o he_o &_o dilate_v upon_o at_o full_a as_o i_o have_v here_o but_o only_o press_v by_o that_o bare_a maxim_n lex_fw-la christi_fw-la neminem_fw-la private_a jure_fw-la dominioque_fw-la svo_fw-la object_v to_o he_o by_o william_n barclay_n he_o answer_v thus_o contra_fw-la barclaium_n cap._n xxxiiii_o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o dominion_n proprié_fw-fr &_o perise_v quasi_fw-la ho_o ipsum_fw-la intendat_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquis_fw-la culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la privari_fw-la mereatur_fw-la proper_o and_o intentional_o or_o that_o of_o itself_o or_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o deprive_v no_o man_n so_o as_o intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o so_o if_o not_o in_o case_n of_o demerit_n when_o a_o man_n through_o his_o own_o fault_n deserve_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o right_n or_o dominion_n yet_o when_o it_o raise_v layman_n to_o a_o high_a order_n such_o as_o that_o be_v of_o clerk_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v that_o consequent_o it_o deprive_v prince_n of_o the_o right_n or_o dominion_n they_o have_v over_o such_o man_n while_o in_o a_o condition_n much_o inferior_a nor_o be_v there_o example_n want_v in_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o profane_a as_o sacred_a 1â_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o private_a man_n till_o then_o subject_a to_o a_o earl_n and_o raise_v he_o i_o say_v to_o a_o principality_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v this_o earl_n be_v consequent_o deprive_v of_o his_o lordship_n or_o dominion_n which_o till_o then_o he_o have_v over_o this_o man_n nay_o perhaps_o further_o even_o subject_v consequent_o to_o this_o very_a man_n who_o lord_n he_o be_v so_o late_o the_o pope_n raise_v a_o ordinary_a or_o simple_a priest_n to_o a_o metropolitan_a a_o priest_n subject_a otherwise_o to_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n and_o by_o such_o creation_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o this_o bishop_n or_o suffragan_n place_n consequent_o such_o a_o priest_n in_o a_o metropolitical_a power_n of_o command_n over_o even_o the_o very_a ordinary_a under_o who_o he_o be_v immediate_o before_o a_o unbelieving_a heathen_a or_o infidel_n husband_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o her_o band_n to_o and_o dominion_n over_o his_o infidel_n wife_n she_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o remain_v still_o a_o unbeliever_n and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v without_o injury_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o right_a evermore_o too_o that_o woman_n if_o she_o please_v even_o so_o by_o a_o marriage_n do_v or_o contract_v by_o word_n of_o the_o present_a time_n a_o christian_a husband_n acquire_v a_o right_a to_o such_o a_o christian_a wife_n and_o yet_o if_o she_o before_o consummation_n please_v to_o ascend_v to_o or_o embrace_v a_o high_a and_o holy_a state_n of_o life_n or_o that_o of_o a_o votaress_n in_o a_o cloister_n within_o the_o term_n of_o
all_o catholic_n writer_n as_o well_o divine_n as_o canonist_n but_o sure_o either_o he_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n or_o he_o do_v not_o esteem_v any_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o holy_a expositor_n of_o scripture_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o those_o most_o celebrious_a and_o catholic_n author_n even_o scholastics_n even_o eminent_a man_n and_o even_o within_o all_o along_o down_o the_o very_a last_v five_o century_n of_o christianity_n since_o the_o school_n begin_v to_o have_v be_v divine_n then_o which_o to_o esteem_v or_o say_v nothing_o can_v be_v esteem_v nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o untrue_o or_o injurious_o as_o will_v appear_v out_o of_o my_o allegation_n in_o my_o next_o section_n of_o at_o least_o those_o indeed_o the_o most_o eminent_a nay_o the_o only_a indeed_o eminent_a divine_n for_o matter_n of_o authority_n and_o belief_n to_o be_v give_v their_o say_n without_o further_a examination_n or_o expectation_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v and_o which_o you_o have_v present_o see_v above_o be_v only_o these_o two_o viz._n that_o the_o pope_n absolute_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o christian_a prince_n but_o not_o absolute_o from_o heathen_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n themselves_o exempt_v the_o clerk_n from_o themselves_o be_v both_o of_o they_o demonstrate_v already_o by_o i_o to_o be_v without_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n even_o in_o the_o very_a papal_a canon_n or_o imperial_a constitution_n whatsoever_o the_o first_o in_o my_o lxxi_o section_n and_o the_o second_o in_o my_o lxviii_o &_o lxix_o section_n and_o by_o consequence_n prove_v to_o be_v manifest_o false_a though_o i_o speak_v it_o with_o all_o reverence_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o person_n also_o of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n beside_o i_o must_v tell_v our_o learned_a cardinal_n that_o i_o have_v also_o ruin_v already_o all_o those_o argument_n frame_v by_o his_o grave_a writer_n to_o prove_v as_o much_o as_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o exempt_a clerk_n so_o that_o suppose_v he_o do_v flatter_v himself_o or_o impose_v on_o other_o that_o some_o one_o pope_n or_o other_o or_o even_o many_o or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o or_o one_o after_o another_o have_v set_v forth_o bull_n of_o such_o exemption_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n all_o will_v signify_v a_o mere_a nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o consecution_n of_o barclaye_n to_o be_v no_o right_a consecution_n unless_o bellarmine_n do_v first_o prove_v by_o better_a argument_n that_o the_o fact_n of_o pope_n or_o their_o decision_n must_v be_v conclude_a argument_n of_o their_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o do_v so_o or_o to_o determine_v so_o or_o so_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a bellarmine_n himself_o have_v never_o yet_o prove_v and_o therefore_o and_o for_o many_o other_o reason_n yet_o far_o more_o pregnant_a be_o very_o certain_a that_o none_o else_o will_v or_o can_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o prove_v and_o what_o i_o say_v and_o have_v say_v and_o prove_v before_o of_o pope_n to_o have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o very_a self_n same_o i_o shall_v in_o this_o very_a section_n and_o other_o follow_a argument_n therein_o sufficient_o prove_v of_o prince_n that_o be_v that_o prince_n have_v no_o power_n invest_v in_o they_o to_o exempt_v the_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o such_o clerk_n i_o mean_v as_o acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_n or_o indeed_o remain_v so_o and_o acknowledge_v too_o those_o prince_n to_o remain_v still_o their_o prince_n king_n or_o sovereign_n that_o i_o say_v such_o prince_n and_o all_o sovereign_a and_o christian_a prince_n be_v such_o as_o all_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n be_v such_o too_o have_v no_o power_n invest_v in_o they_o to_o exempt_v such_o clerk_n from_o their_o own_o supreme_a earthly_a lay_v or_o secular_a power_n in_o temporal_a cause_n whence_o also_o must_v be_v consequent_a that_o bellarmine_n to_o no_o purpose_n allege_v against_o barclaye'_v consecution_n suppose_v he_o do_v true_o allege_v it_o that_o christian_a prince_n exempt_v clerk_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a still_o he_o do_v not_o true_o but_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o false_o pretend_v this_o exemption_n to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o prince_n five_o and_o last_o how_o vain_a that_o reason_n be_v which_o beside_o that_o of_o infidel_n prince_n not_o acknowledge_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o christian_a prince_n acknowledge_v it_o he_o give_v for_o a_o further_a cause_n why_o the_o pope_n exempt_v clergieman_n from_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a prince_n but_o not_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o heathen_a but_o to_o consider_v the_o more_o clear_o and_o thorough_o how_o vain_n not_o only_o that_o reason_n but_o his_o whole_a answer_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a of_o heathen_a prince_n and_o the_o difference_n he_o put_v in_o the_o case_n let_v we_o repeat_v his_o own_o whole_a latin_a text_n of_o this_o matter_n quoniam_fw-la say_v he_o summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la clericos_fw-la absolute_a exemit_fw-la a_o potestate_fw-la principum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la a_o potestate_fw-la autem_fw-la principum_fw-la infidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la absolute_a exemit_fw-la cum_fw-la eos_fw-la censuris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la coercere_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la a_o most_o vain_a discourse_n true_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o all_o other_o clerk_n be_v subject_a to_o christian_a prince_n before_o the_o pope_n exempt_v they_o as_o this_o second_o answer_n must_v suppose_v certain_o so_o must_v even_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v be_v for_o who_o i_o beseech_v you_o exempt_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o may_v after_o exempt_v other_o and_o have_v not_o i_o show_v a_o little_a above_o the_o vanity_n of_o bellarmine_n reason_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n apocap_n 1._o exempt_v so_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v that_o diversity_n which_o our_o learned_a cardinal_n put_v betwixt_o heathen_a prince_n and_o christian_n any_o one_o whit_n to_o the_o purpose_n or_o such_o as_o you_o may_v thence_o conclude_v that_o on_o the_o clerk_n live_v in_o their_o dominion_n or_o under_o the_o one_o more_o than_o on_o those_o clerk_n live_v under_o the_o other_o the_o pope_n may_v bestow_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o exemption_n that_o be_v any_o exemption_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o by_o right_n and_o law_n not_o in_o fact_n only_o for_o and_o for_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n right_a or_o power_n from_o christ_n if_o he_o can_v the_o jure_v by_o that_o right_n or_o power_n exempt_a from_o christian_a prince_n clerk_n otherwise_o subject_a to_o such_o christian_a prince_n he_o shall_v also_o the_o christian_a clerk_n live_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o heathen_a prince_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n and_o what_o be_v that_o quod_fw-la papa_n censuris_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la principes_fw-la infideles_fw-la coercere_fw-la non_fw-la potuerit_fw-la fideles_fw-la potuerit_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v towards_o infidel_n prince_n the_o coercion_n of_o censure_n he_o mean_v interdict_v and_o excommunication_n towards_o christian_n prince_n he_o may_v a_o immaterial_a diversity_n in_o earnest_n a_o difference_n to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o for_o if_o bellarmine_n intention_n be_v to_o give_v this_o difference_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o fact_n of_o exempt_n effectual_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o christian_a prince_n though_o load_v with_o censure_n from_o the_o pope_n though_o devote_v by_o he_o to_o eternal_a malediction_n will_v no_o more_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la set_v clergiemen_n free_a from_o their_o own_o cognizance_n punishment_n etc._n etc._n then_o mere_a infidel_n prince_n against_o who_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o if_o bellarmine_n give_v this_o diversity_n or_o difference_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o pretend_a right_n or_o power_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o pope_n for_o to_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v to_o exempt_a clerk_n then_o must_v the_o reason_n be_v yet_o far_o more_o absurd_a as_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o the_o jure_v exempt_a clerk_n if_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o censure_n effectual_o break_v the_o rebellious_a contumacy_n of_o prince_n for_o i_o demand_v to_o what_o purpose_n will_v the_o pope_n have_v fulminate_v censure_n in_o the_o case_n be_v it_o that_o he_o will_v command_v prince_n under_o the_o penalty_n express_v that_o the_o prince_n themselves_o shall_v the_o jure_v exempt_a clerk_n from_o themselves_o that_o be_v from_o their_o own_o regal_a jurisdiction_n both_o subordinate_a and_o supreme_a if_o this_o only_o be_v what_o be_v intend_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v by_o himself_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la exempt_a clerk_n but_o only_o that_o
he_o can_v use_v mean_n to_o compel_v the_o prince_n themselves_o to_o exempt_v they_o so_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o be_v it_o to_o command_v prince_n under_o the_o prescribe_a penalty_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v clerk_n to_o be_v and_o live_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la at_o liberty_n who_o he_o himself_o have_v already_o or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la set_v at_o liberty_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o pope_n design_n in_o fulminate_v such_o censure_n then_o be_v it_o also_o plain_a that_o this_o very_a allegation_n destroy_v that_o vain_a pretence_n of_o any_o material_a diversity_n or_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v what_o i_o say_v a_o little_a before_o viz._n that_o christian_a prince_n may_v be_v find_v i_o shall_v rather_o say_v that_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la such_o who_o will_v be_v no_o more_o effectual_o compel_v or_o move_v to_o manumise_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la such_o vast_a number_n of_o citizen_n or_o subject_n than_o the_o very_o mere_a infidel_n prince_n certain_o this_o allegation_n reason_n or_o cause_n must_v be_v whole_o conversant_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o in_o that_o of_o right_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v rather_o the_o jure_fw-la exempt_a clerk_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o christian_a prince_n then_o of_o ethnic_a but_o only_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o from_o and_o by_o christian_a prince_n get_v they_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exempt_v who_o himself_o have_v before_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la exempt_v which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o question_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n or_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n allege_v in_o the_o former_a word_n viz._n these_o clericos_fw-la absolute_n exemit_fw-la a_o potestate_fw-la principum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n have_v absolute_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o power_n of_o faithful_a prince_n who_o acknowledge_v his_o power_n i_o have_v already_o above_o observe_v both_o falsity_n and_o fallacy_n therein_o falsity_n because_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o where_o read_v to_o have_v ever_o yet_o make_v canon_n for_o such_o exemption_n but_o only_a canon_n after_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o exemption_n before_o grant_v by_o emperor_n which_o be_v not_o not_o the_o exemption_n we_o dispute_v of_o here_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o both_o pope_n &_o church_n receive_v &_o vindicate_v what_o they_o can_v that_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n be_v bestow_v on_o they_o free_o by_o prince_n &_o vindicate_v it_o as_o give_v to_o they_o by_o other_o but_o not_o as_o have_v have_v it_o former_o of_o their_o own_o either_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fallacy_n because_o that_o although_o christian_a prince_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n power_n yet_o they_o acknowledge_v this_o power_n as_o such_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o pure_o spiritual_a or_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n only_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v such_o a_o power_n in_o he_o as_o may_v set_v loose_a free_a in_o all_o thing_n from_o their_o own_o regal_a and_o temporal_a power_n such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o people_n and_o this_o absolute_o too_o as_o bellarmine_n think_v fit_a to_o express_v himself_o for_o so_o much_o have_v our_o learned_a cardinal_n himself_o grant_v in_o effect_n nay_o allege_a l._n 1._o de_fw-fr cleric_a cap_n 28._o for_o the_o only_a proof_n of_o his_o second_o proposition_n there_o which_o be_v nân_fw-la sunt_fw-la exempti_fw-la clerici_fw-la ab_fw-la obligatione_fw-la legum_fw-la civilium_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la repugnant_a sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la vel_fw-la officio_fw-la clericali_fw-la and_o so_o much_o in_o effect_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o in_o that_o other_o book_n of_o he_o which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o franciscus_n romulus_n where_o he_o say_v in_o responsiââte_n ad_fw-la praec_fw-la capita_fw-la apologiae_fw-la pag._n 114._o that_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a in_o temporal_a matter_n tâ_n king_n and_o king_n to_o bishop_n in_o spiritual_a episcopi_fw-la regibus_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la relâus_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la subjecti_fw-la esse_fw-la debebunt_fw-la yet_o after_o such_o concession_n and_o notwithstanding_o such_o affirmation_n and_o allegation_n when_o the_o same_o be_v urge_v against_o himself_o to_o some_o purpose_n by_o william_n barclay_n he_o fly_v present_o to_o his_o vain_a distinction_n and_o reserve_a sense_n how_o inconsistent_a soever_o with_o any_o kind_n of_o rational_a or_o material_a sense_n first_o he_o tell_v âod_n c._n 28._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr cler._n that_o although_o he_o say_v in_o his_o above_o second_o proposition_n that_o clerk_n be_v not_o exempti_fw-la from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n or_o clerical_a office_n yet_o as_o he_o mean_v only_o those_o politic_a law_n which_o direct_v humane_a action_n in_o temporal_a commerce_n as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o prince_n or_o lay_v magistrate_n ordain_v a_o certain_a price_n of_o vendible_a thing_n or_o command_n that_o none_o go_v abroad_o with_o arm_n at_o night_n or_o without_o light_n or_o that_o none_o transport_v or_o export_v corn_n out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o like_a so_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o by_o such_o law_n clergieman_n be_v bind_v âverciâely_o obligatione_fw-la ââactina_fw-la for_o these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o kind_n of_o obligation_n which_o be_v call_v and_o be_v sole_o directive_n sâlum_fw-la directiva_fw-la be_v his_o own_o word_n also_o if_o peradventure_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o that_o if_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v order_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o very_a same_o temporal_a thing_n that_o be_v have_v ordain_v or_o prescribe_v how_o man_n shall_v demean_v or_o carry_v themselves_o in_o the_o selfsame_a temporal_a occasion_n or_o matter_n clerk_n will_v then_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o canon_n whatever_o it_o be_v even_o in_o such_o matter_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v as_o much_o as_o directive_o to_o observe_v the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o or_o by_o the_o very_a directive_n part_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v civil_a law_n and_o not_o only_o not_o to_o or_o by_o the_o coercive_a sanction_n of_o it_o which_o prescribe_v punishment_n &_o tunc_fw-la or_o nunc_fw-la legem_fw-la civilem_fw-la ne_fw-la directive_n quidem_fw-la observare_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la say_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n second_o he_o say_v l._n contra_fw-la barclaium_n cap._n 24._o that_o although_o clerk_n be_v citizen_n and_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o politic_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n this_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v viârationis_fw-la by_o the_o force_n or_o virtue_n of_o reason_n but_o prove_v not_o they_o be_v bind_v vi_fw-la legis_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n itself_o and_o say_v he_o have_v no_o other_o meaning_n that_o be_v mean_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o bond_n or_o obligation_n when_o or_o where_o he_o bring_v in_o his_o book_n of_o clerk_n cap._n 28._o that_o argument_n of_o clerk_n their_o be_v citizen_n or_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o politic_a state_n to_o prove_v his_o above_o second_o proposition_n or_o that_o clerk_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n or_o clerical_a office_n three_o he_o say_v cap._n 15._o lib._n contra_fw-la barclaium_n that_o franciscus_n romulus_n in_o the_o above_o quote_v place_n speak_v only_o of_o that_o subjection_n the_o subjectione_n quam_fw-la habebant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la clerici_fw-la ad_fw-la observandos_fw-la leges_fw-la politic_n etc._n etc._n which_o bishop_n and_o other_o clerk_n have_v on_o themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o politic_a law_n and_o not_o to_o disturb_v the_o politic_a order_n settle_v by_o king_n even_o as_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n gelasius_n and_o nicholas_n do_v teach_v the_o one_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o anastasius_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o other_o also_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n michael_n both_o who_o franciscus_n romulus_n have_v quote_v but_o hence_o say_v our_o cardinal_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v force_v by_o the_o king_n to_o obey_v or_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n if_o he_o obey_v not_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o bishop_n or_o clerk_n which_o be_v most_o manifest_o read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n behold_v here_o the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o our_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n final_a reason_n or_o doctrine_n of_o his_o continââal_a equivocation_n and_o reservation_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o effect_n therefore_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o second_o argument_n will_v be_v be_v he_o to_o answer_v it_o in_o form_n that_o he_o will_v
this_o follow_v now_o as_o a_o distinct_a one_o and_o as_o in_o order_n my_o three_o and_o i_o frame_v it_o thus_o whatever_o natural_a civil_a or_o politic_a supreme_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o civil_a direction_n and_o civil_a coercion_n of_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o politic_a commonwealth_n as_o such_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o be_v and_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o and_o assert_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n as_o such_o and_o consequent_o in_o the_o supreme_a politic_a head_n of_o it_o as_o such_o whether_o this_o head_n be_v one_o single_a person_n by_o nature_n or_o a_o aggregation_n of_o many_o person_n together_o by_o policy_n but_o the_o natural_a civil_a or_o politic_a supreme_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o civil_a direction_n and_o civil_a coercion_n of_o all_o clergieman_n whatsoever_o live_v under_o or_o in_o any_o politic_a commonwealth_n as_o such_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o be_v and_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a ergo_fw-la the_o natural_a civil_a or_o politic_a supreme_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o civil_a direction_n and_o civil_a coercion_n of_o all_o clergieman_n whatsoever_o live_v under_o or_o in_o any_o politic_a commonwealth_n as_o such_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o and_o assert_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o supreme_a politic_a head_n of_o it_o whether_o this_o head_n be_v one_o single_a person_n by_o nature_n or_o a_o aggregation_n of_o many_o person_n together_o by_o policy_n the_o major_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v already_o by_o and_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o my_o former_a argument_n where_o i_o allege_v that_o maxim_n or_o principle_n allow_v by_o all_o man_n and_o which_o in_o reason_n must_v be_v so_o allow_v by_o all_o man_n viz._n that_o every_o well_o or_o right_o establish_v civil_a commonwealth_n must_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v in_o itself_o as_o such_o and_o consequent_o in_o its_o politic_a head_n as_o such_o too_o that_o natural_a or_o civil_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n which_o may_v sufficient_o enable_v the_o whole_a to_o attain_v the_o proper_a natural_a and_o civil_a end_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o of_o all_o such_o part_n as_o part_n both_o joint_o and_o several_o these_o end_n be_v the_o civil_a peace_n quiet_a justice_n and_o comfortable_a secure_a live_n of_o all_o together_o i_o say_v the_o major_a beside_o its_o be_v already_o prove_v so_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o this_o other_o maxim_n which_o even_o suarez_n himself_o l._n 3._o de_fw-la primatu_fw-la sum_fw-la pontif._n c._n 1._o n._n 4._o allow_v and_o allege_v for_o certain_a and_o for_o evident_a in_o natural_a reason_n quod_fw-la humana_fw-la natura_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la destituta_fw-la remediis_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la conservationem_fw-la necessariis_fw-la that_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v destitute_a of_o sufficient_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o own_o preservation_n in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o just_a way_n of_o live_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o the_o civil_a direction_n and_o civil_a coercion_n of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o live_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n while_o they_o live_v there_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o preservation_n and_o the_o major_n be_v further_a also_o prove_v by_o a_o three_o maxim_n or_o principle_n which_o morl._n have_v in_o empor_n jur_fw-fr 1._o p._n tit_n 2._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la num_fw-la 20._o vers_fw-la .._o quia_fw-la cum_fw-la regnum_fw-la to_o wit_v this_o cui_fw-la regnum_fw-la conceditur_fw-la necessario_fw-la omne_fw-la censentur_fw-la concessa_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la gubernari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la to_o who_o a_o kingdom_n be_v give_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o right_a and_o authority_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v give_v and_o yet_o who_o see_v not_o this_o principle_n can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o that_o major_a also_o be_v not_o true_a for_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o be_v and_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o wel-governing_a of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o minor_a i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v it_o also_o before_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o my_o second_o argument_n and_o of_o the_o conclusion_n to_o follow_v the_o premise_n necessary_o there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o for_o a_o appendix_n of_o these_o argument_n ground_v on_o pure_a natural_a reason_n for_o the_o subjection_n of_o clergieman_n to_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n against_o their_o exemption_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o temporal_a cause_n to_o conclude_v this_o section_n i_o show_v by_o natural_a reason_n also_o that_o the_o very_a temporal_a prince_n themselves_o how_o otherwise_o supreme_a soever_o can_v not_o can_v by_o any_o law_n right_a authority_n or_o power_n give_v they_o by_o god_n or_o man_n exempt_v from_o themselves_o that_o be_v from_o their_o own_o supreme_a civil_a and_o even_o coercive_a power_n the_o clergieman_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n while_n i_o mean_v such_o clergieman_n remain_v of_o or_o in_o their_o dominion_n and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o or_o indeed_o be_v inferior_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n or_o otherwise_o that_o these_o prince_n be_v either_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o or_o otherwise_o true_o and_o legal_o be_v their_o natural_a or_o proper_a legal_a prince_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o bellarmine_n have_v in_o the_o often_o quote_v 35._o chap._n l._n contra_fw-la barclaium_n as_o be_v mighty_o startle_v by_o this_o position_n rouse_v himself_o again_o and_o lay_v about_o he_o no_o less_o mighty_o to_o ruin_v it_o than_o he_o have_v to_o ruin_v that_o other_o which_o deny_v the_o pope_n himself_o any_o such_o power_n of_o exempt_n clerk_n from_o the_o same_o temporal_a prince_n i_o will_v to_o avoid_v here_o some_o labour_n of_o repetition_n first_o give_v our_o learned_a cardinal_n argument_n against_o it_o and_o then_o consequent_o my_o own_o proof_n for_o it_o in_o the_o solution_n of_o those_o argument_n ad_fw-la quintam_fw-la propofitionem_fw-la say_v he_o quae_fw-la erat_fw-la non_fw-la potuisse_fw-la principes_fw-la supremos_fw-la eximere_fw-la clericos_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la respondemus_fw-la id_fw-la manifestè_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la nam_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la summus_fw-la princeps_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o five_o proposition_n say_v bellarmine_n which_o be_v that_o supreme_a prince_n can_v not_o exempt_a clerk_n from_o their_o own_o royal_a power_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o albeit_o the_o supreme_a prince_n may_v not_o exempt_v all_o that_o live_v in_o his_o kingdom_n from_o his_o own_o power_n unless_o he_o resign_v his_o principality_n yet_o he_o may_v exempt_v some_o part_n of_o his_o people_n from_o some_o part_n of_o his_o power_n or_o even_o from_o all_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v both_o true_o say_v and_o remain_v still_o a_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o supreme_a prince_n to_o exact_a tribute_n from_o the_o people_n subject_n to_o he_o as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v rom._n 13._o for_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v he_o you_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n serve_v unto_o this_o purpose_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v free_v such_o as_o he_o please_v from_o tribut_n for_o it_o be_v say_v 1._o of_o king_n or_o of_o samuel_n cap._n 17._o whoever_o shall_v kill_v the_o philisthine_n the_o king_n shall_v enrich_v he_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o shall_v make_v his_o father_n house_n free_a from_o tribute_n in_o israel_n even_o so_o if_o some_o great_a king_n do_v free_a some_o one_o city_n amid_o his_o kingdom_n or_o bestow_v it_o absolute_o on_o some_o body_n it_o will_v not_o be_v therefore_o consequent_a that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v king_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n especial_o if_o he_o still_o protect_v and_o defend_v that_o city_n and_o that_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o do_v free_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o therefore_o too_o may_v king_n exempt_v from_o their_o own_o royal_a power_n the_o clerk_n live_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o true_o be_v king_n not_o only_o of_o laic_n but_o also_o of_o clerk_n who_o free_o observe_v their_o politic_a law_n and_o who_o be_v actor_n refer_v or_o defer_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v with_o laic_n to_o their_o royal_a tribunal_n and_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o because_o
maxim_n &_o of_o other_o concession_n of_o bellarmine_n himself_o and_o partly_o of_o pure_a and_o clear_a dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n and_o such_o as_o reduce_v all_o adversary_n to_o plain_a contradiction_n not_o only_o of_o their_o own_o concession_n but_o of_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n prefection_n and_o subjection_n obedience_n and_o government_n nay_o and_o of_o the_o very_a end_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n nay_o and_o also_o of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o relative_n and_o correlative_n which_o require_v that_o both_o be_v at_o least_o together_o understand_v or_o neither_o be_v as_o a_o father_n can_v be_v understand_v without_o a_o son_n be_v also_o understand_v lxxiii_o my_o four_o grand_a argument_n shall_v take_v up_o this_o whole_a section_n because_o it_o be_v my_o grand_a argument_n indeed_o as_o that_o on_o which_o as_o a_o christian_a i_o rely_v more_o then_o upon_o any_o other_o however_o seem_v otherwise_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n may_v be_v in_o natural_a reason_n or_o the_o most_o convince_a proof_n from_o either_o theological_a maxim_n of_o school_n or_o other_o concession_n of_o adversary_n for_o this_o four_o be_v whole_o and_o pure_o ground_v on_o the_o reveal_v word_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o holy_a scripture_n take_v in_o that_o sense_n the_o holy_a father_n deliver_v it_o unanimous_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n all_o along_o down_o at_o least_o eleven_o age_n of_o christianity_n until_o the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o then_o which_o it_o be_v very_o sure_a there_o can_v be_v no_o sure_a argument_n in_o christianity_n for_o theory_n or_o practice_n of_o any_o tenet_n therefore_o upon_o this_o ground_n also_o i_o confident_o affirm_v that_o clergieman_n be_v by_o the_o very_a positive_a law_n of_o god_n so_o far_o from_o be_v exempt_a from_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n in_o who_o dominion_n they_o live_v that_o they_o be_v universal_o and_o absolute_o subject_a to_o they_o that_o be_v even_o to_o their_o coercive_a power_n in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n to_o prove_v which_o assertion_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o use_n of_o either_o of_o the_o barclaye_n the_o father_n or_o son_n as_o i_o have_v sometime_o make_v some_o use_n of_o they_o hitherto_o nay_o often_o too_o in_o some_o or_o perhaps_o in_o most_o of_o the_o former_a section_n which_o treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n although_o not_o in_o all_o nor_o even_o in_o any_o for_o all_o part_n but_o i_o will_v take_v a_o other_o method_n and_o from_o my_o own_o read_n elsewhere_o treat_v this_o argument_n at_o leingth_n as_o likewise_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o follow_v two_o or_o three_o section_n more_o which_o end_n this_o whole_a dispute_n of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n pretend_v to_o be_v quit_v and_o renounce_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o 61._o or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o clergieman_n subscriber_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v neither_o to_o prove_v my_o assertion_n make_v use_n of_o that_o no_o less_o true_a than_o common_a doctrine_n of_o france_n and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o very_o best_a divine_n and_o catholic_n church_n uz._n that_o earthly_a principality_n be_v immediate_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n of_o king_n as_o immediate_o from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o sole_a efficient_a cause_n and_o from_o the_o people_n only_o even_o when_o they_o elect_v their_o king_n tamquam_fw-la a_o conditione_n sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o less_o immediate_o from_o he_o then_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o pope_n can_v or_o be_v by_o any_o say_v to_o be_v nor_o will_v i_o for_o the_o same_o end_n insist_v upon_o that_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o st._n matthew_n 22.21_o reddite_fw-la quae_fw-la sum_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n &_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la or_o on_o that_o precept_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o titus_n 3.1_o admone_fw-it illos_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o potestatibus_fw-la subditos_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o on_o that_o other_o of_o peter_n 1._o pet._n 2.13_o subjecti_fw-la estote_fw-la omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la creaturae_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la sive_fw-la regi_fw-la quasi_fw-la praecellenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ducibus_fw-la tamquam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la missis_fw-la or_o final_o on_o the_o 8._o verse_n of_o judas_n in_o his_o general_a epistle_n where_o he_o recount_v it_o among_o the_o most_o enormous_a crime_n of_o some_o wicked_a person_n that_o they_o despise_v dominion_n and_o i_o will_v as_o little_o insist_v on_o what_o be_v repeat_v concern_v this_o in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n l._n 4._o cap._n 12._o &_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o whoever_o be_v author_n of_o the_o say_a constitution_n as_o also_o i_o will_v pass_v by_o for_o this_o time_n without_o insist_v on_o that_o supreme_a earthly_a prince_n be_v within_o their_o own_o principality_n and_o in_o all_o earthly_a or_o temporal_a thing_n the_o very_a only_o true_a and_o proper_a vicar_n of_o god_n even_o by_o as_o true_a at_o least_o and_o well_o ground_a title_n as_o the_o very_a pope_n themselves_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n or_o christ_n in_o all_o heavenly_a or_o pure_o spiritual_a matter_n throughout_o all_o principality_n and_o state_n of_o the_o earth_n albebeit_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o reason_n but_o see_v that_o this_o very_a true_a title_n of_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o evict_v my_o purpose_n however_o because_o i_o will_v take_v the_o short_a way_n therefore_o what_o i_o insist_v upon_o sole_o now_o be_v that_o of_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o very_a roman_n themselves_o rom._n 13.1_o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o more_o sublime_a power_n and_o beside_o what_o i_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o whole_a discourse_n follow_v of_o the_o same_o apostle_n &_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n along_o consequent_o to_o the_o eight_o verse_n if_o not_o further_o for_o say_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a precept_n in_o the_o former_a word_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o or_o of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n of_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_n will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n for_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n for_o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n owe_v no_o man_n any_o thing_n but_o etc._n etc._n and_o final_o what_o i_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o necessary_a sense_n of_o these_o very_a passage_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o of_o the_o like_a or_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v that_o very_a sense_n i_o mean_v as_o deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o christianity_n all_o along_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o until_o the_o enemy_n of_o man_n oversow_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n in_o the_o day_n and_o popedom_n of_o gregory_n the_o vii_o and_o yet_o without_o any_o peradventure_o those_o very_a scripture-passage_n alone_o that_o be_v the_o very_a and_o only_a letter_n of_o they_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v the_o general_a power_n of_o prince_n over_o all_o man_n both_o laic_n and_o clerk_n without_o further_a help_n or_o addition_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o holy_a father_n if_o some_o late_a divine_n or_o schoolman_n be_v not_o far_o more_o pervicacious_a then_o become_v either_o christian_n or_o even_o any_o sort_n of_o rational_a man_n not_o to_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o christian_a divine_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v this_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v some_o late_a scholastics_n among_o who_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a have_v strange_o endeavour_v to_o distort_v the_o say_a scripture_n passage_n as_o rude_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v deprive_v all_o even_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o catholic_n prince_n of_o this_o power_n or_o that_o the_o
argument_n for_o it_o from_o the_o positive_a express_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n may_v be_v render_v at_o last_o so_o far_o unsignificant_a as_o not_o to_o conclude_v all_o man_n nor_o all_o affair_n though_o otherwise_o temporal_a under_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o exempt_v from_o it_o even_o the_o very_a most_o considerable_a part_n of_o man_n and_o affair_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n too_o of_o both_o and_o consequent_o to_o lessen_v extreme_o if_o they_o can_v not_o total_o extinguish_v it_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n at_o least_o to_o be_v say_v for_o it_o from_o scripture_n i_o must_v crave_v your_o pardon_n reader_n if_o i_o be_v as_o prolix_a in_o this_o argument_n as_o in_o any_o or_o perhaps_o more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a or_o even_o in_o all_o three_o together_o be_v i_o be_o resolve_v to_o give_v long_o entire_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n too_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o father_n to_o evict_v that_o sense_n of_o those_o scripture_n passage_n which_o be_v so_o obvious_a of_o itself_o to_o have_v also_o be_v that_o all_o along_o hand_v to_o we_o by_o our_o say_a great_a forefather_n and_o consequent_o that_o sense_n to_o be_v certain_a also_o by_o tradition_n but_o first_o or_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o exposition_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n or_o that_o which_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o of_o those_o scripture_n place_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a genuine_a and_o uncontroverted_a book_n i_o frame_v my_o four_o argument_n thus_o whoever_o be_v express_o and_o clear_o command_v by_o the_o mouth_n or_o pen_n of_o paul_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 13._o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o be_v further_o tell_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o therefore_o whoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v acquire_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o that_o earthly_a prince_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n that_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n they_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o not_o in_o vain_a and_o final_o that_o for_o all_o these_o reason_n every_o soul_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o these_o high_a power_n i_o say_v that_o whoever_o be_v command_v so_o and_o tell_v so_o be_v by_o the_o very_a positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n subject_n to_o and_o consequent_o threin_o declare_v to_o be_v not_o exempt_a in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o earthly_a prince_n but_o all_o clergieman_n whoever_o live_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n be_v command_v so_o and_o tell_v so_o by_o paul_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 13._o ergo_fw-la all_o clergieman_n whoever_o live_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n be_v by_o the_o very_a positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n subject_n to_o and_o consequent_o therein_o declare_v to_o be_v not_o exempt_a in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o earthly_a prince_n the_o major_n be_v evident_a because_o that_o as_o no_o man_n ever_o yet_o doubt_v of_o any_o of_o these_o passage_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o say_v thirteen_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o for_o so_o much_o to_o contain_v the_o very_a positive_a law_n of_o god_n that_o although_o it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o they_o for_o so_o much_o contain_v the_o very_a natural_a law_n of_o god_n so_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v deny_v honest_o or_o christian_o or_o even_o at_o all_o rational_o that_o by_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o text_n of_o paul_n secular_a prince_n only_o be_v understand_v be_v those_o power_n only_o be_v there_o understand_v who_o only_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o to_o who_o only_a tribute_n and_o custom_n be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o by_o the_o text_n of_o paul_n all_o soul_n be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_a in_o some_o thing_n or_o some_o cause_n and_o therefore_o if_o not_o in_o spiritual_a certain_o in_o temporal_a whereas_o all_o thing_n or_o cause_n be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a nor_o beside_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v they_o be_v say_v here_o to_o be_v subject_a in_o such_o temporal_a cause_n only_o which_o be_v call_v mere_o civil_a as_o civil_a be_v oppose_v to_o criminal_a because_o by_o the_o text_n they_o be_v subject_a even_o in_o such_o cause_n wherein_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o sword_n against_o malefactor_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o be_v also_o criminal_a and_o not_o civil_a only_o nor_o final_o and_o consequent_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v they_o be_v command_v here_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o coercive_a part_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o prince_n temporal_a power_n whereas_o the_o directive_n as_o such_o only_a do_v not_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n the_o minor_a also_o be_v evident_a because_o all_o christian_n all_o man_n and_o woman_n universal_o without_o exception_n or_o distinction_n of_o any_o state_n or_o profession_n or_o character_n be_v so_o command_v and_o so_o tell_v and_o consequent_o clerk_n be_v they_o be_v christian_n and_o man_n for_o so_o do_v the_o very_a interlineary_a gloss_n understand_v it_o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la say_v this_o gloss_n potestatibus_fw-la sublimiâribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o because_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precept_n can_v not_o be_v attain_v if_o all_o clerk_n universal_o as_o well_o as_o laic_n be_v not_o so_o command_v and_o so_o tell_v and_o because_o too_o the_o express_a doctrine_n and_o know_v practice_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o many_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n do_v teach_v we_o clear_o express_o and_o particular_o that_o in_o this_o text_n of_o paul_n and_o other_o like_v it_o or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o the_o bible_n all_o clerk_n indistinct_o be_v understand_v no_o less_o than_o laic_n as_o for_o the_o conclusion_n our_o adversary_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o except_v against_o the_o necessity_n or_o evidence_n of_o it_o if_o the_o premise_n be_v once_o grant_v or_o if_o they_o otherwise_o be_v in_o themselves_o true_a and_o certain_a to_o the_o premise_n therefore_o to_o the_o major_a and_o minor_a it_o be_v that_o several_a frame_n several_a answer_n some_o deny_v that_o for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_z other_o this_o for_o the_o whole_a but_o all_o of_o they_o equal_o spurn_v against_o truth_n and_o even_o rebel_a against_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o those_o in_o job_n qui_fw-la rebel_n sunt_fw-la lumini_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la deo_fw-la recede_v a_o nobis_fw-la scientiam_fw-la viarum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la the_o first_o answer_n than_o be_v that_o by_o high_a power_n in_o st._n paul_n text_n those_o only_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v true_o the_o high_a to_o wit_n the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a for_o at_o least_o comparative_o speak_v these_o be_v the_o high_a and_o temporal_a power_n the_o low_a because_o the_o spiritual_a be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a nature_n as_o more_o direct_o tend_v to_o god_n than_o the_o temporal_a and_o consequent_o this_o answer_n say_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o same_o text_n the_o material_a sword_n of_o iron_n be_v not_o understand_v but_o the_o spiritual_a of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a author_n of_o this_o answer_n albeit_o as_o old_a as_o st._n augustine_n himself_o for_o he_o refute_v they_o as_o will_v be_v see_v hereafter_o and_o other_o late_a reader_n and_o embracer_n of_o it_o though_o without_o sufficient_a patronage_n from_o its_o antiquity_n be_v there_o have_v be_v heresy_n confess_v of_o all_o side_n for_o heresy_n as_o old_a as_o the_o day_n of_o austin_n and_o long_o before_o the_o day_n of_o austin_n even_o in_o those_o of_o the_o very_a bless_a apostle_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o deny_v the_o major_n or_o that_o last_o part_n which_o be_v the_o only_a affirmation_n of_o it_o where_o i_o say_v that_o whoever_o be_v command_v sâ_n and_o tell_v so_o be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n subject_n to_o and_o consequent_o therein_o declare_v to_o be_v not_o exempt_a in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o earthly_a prince_n the_o second_o answer_n be_v of_o a_o new_a stamp_n indeed_o but_o of_o no_o lesser_a both_o absurdity_n and_o heresy_n in_o itself_o and_o contradiction_n also_o to_o the_o
opere_fw-la implere_fw-la curavit_fw-la cânditor_fw-la caesaris_fw-la caesari_n non_fw-la cunctatus_fw-la est_fw-la reddere_fw-la censum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la enim_fw-la dedit_fw-la vobis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la ita_fw-la faciatis_fw-la quom_fw-la dâverò_fw-la dei_fw-la sacerdâtibus_fw-la debitam_fw-la negaret_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la qui_fw-la hanc_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la quâque_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la exhibere_fw-la curavit_fw-la perro_n vos_fw-fr si_fw-la caesaris_fw-la successori_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regi_fw-la seduli_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la curis_fw-la consilijs_fw-la negotijs_fw-la exercitibusque_fw-la adestis_fw-la indignum_fw-la erit_fw-la uâbis_fw-la cuiâuma_fw-la christi_fw-la vicaâio_n taliter_fw-la exhibere_fw-la qualiter_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o bernard_n expound_v not_o paul_n here_o of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o apply_v that_o command_n of_o paul_n a_o fortier_n as_o we_o say_v to_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o to_o that_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a where_o yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n how_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v very_o much_o by_o his_o qualiter_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la against_o the_o more_o common_a doctrine_n of_o our_o school-divines_a concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a over_o other_o see_v or_o bishop_n for_o bernard_n speak_v here_o of_o it_o in_o the_o very_a same_o or_o like_a language_n to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o their_o 27._o canon_n attribute_v whole_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n as_o such_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o father_n not_o to_o that_o which_o be_v immediate_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la divinâ_n as_o our_o school_n now_o do_v common_o teach_v but_o herein_o i_o will_v not_o interpoââ_n be_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o present_a purpose_n what_o i_o conclude_v be_v that_o neither_o bernard_n himself_o be_v any_o more_o for_o the_o exposition_n of_o our_o adversary_n then_o symmachus_n or_o anselme_n and_o the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o all_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n if_o any_o other_o be_v who_o seem_v to_o include_v also_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o those_o more_o sublime_a pour_v of_o paul_n because_o the_o very_a self_n same_o explication_n must_v be_v that_o of_o their_o seââe_n or_o mind_n be_v there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o all_o but_o teach_v where_o they_o have_v occasion_n that_o all_o soul_n even_o every_o one_o universal_o none_o at_o all_o except_v be_v subject_a in_o temporal_a thing_n to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n place_v oâeâ_n the_o nation_n where_o they_o live_v according_a to_o that_o precept_n of_o paul_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n let_v we_o yet_o further_o see_v what_o origen_n teach_v on_o that_o place_n of_o paul_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la râmanos_fw-la l._n 9_o in_o cap._n 13._o where_n explicate_v that_o place_n of_o the_o subjection_n due_a to_o high_a power_n he_o write_v thus_o ordinat_fw-la quidem_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la paulus_n ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la adversi_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o potestatibus_fw-la saeculi_fw-la gerens_fw-la per_fw-la quietem_fw-la &_o tranquillitatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la opus_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o pietatis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la ponamus_fw-la verbi_fw-la gratia_fw-la credentes_fw-la christo_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la saeculi_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la subjectos_fw-la tributa_fw-la non_fw-la reddere_fw-la nec_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la pensitare_fw-la nulli_fw-la timorem_fw-la nulli_fw-la honorem_fw-la defer_v nun_n per_fw-la haec_fw-la rectorum_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la merito_fw-la in_o semetipsos_fw-la arma_fw-la converterent_fw-la &_o persecutores_fw-la quidem_fw-la suos_fw-la excusabiles_fw-la semetipsos_fw-la verò_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la redderent_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la jam_fw-la fidei_fw-la sed_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la causa_fw-la impugnari_fw-la viderentur_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la eye_v quidem_fw-la causa_fw-la mortis_fw-la meritum_fw-la verò_fw-la mortis_fw-la indignum_fw-la where_o this_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a doctor_n not_o only_o teach_v that_o by_o pawles_n more_o sublime_a power_n only_o the_o secular_a lay_n or_o civil_a power_n be_v understand_v but_o give_v also_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o general_a precept_n of_o paul_n and_o yet_o before_o origen_n ignatius_n in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n most_o prudent_o admonish_v the_o christian_n of_o antioch_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o very_a gentle_a idolatrous_a caesar_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o peter_n in_o antioch_n caesari_n subjecti_fw-la estote_fw-la say_v he_o in_o ijs_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la subdi_fw-la nullam_fw-la animae_fw-la periculum_fw-la est_fw-la principes_fw-la nolite_fw-la irritare_fw-la ut_fw-la exacerbentur_fw-la ne_fw-la ansam_fw-la detis_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la illam_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la but_o let_v we_o here_o again_o s._n augustine_n the_o three_o time_n from_o who_o to_o a_o word_n s._n anselme_n derive_v his_o exposition_n augustin_n text_n which_o i_o quote_v now_o be_v in_o lib._n exposit_n quarumd_v proposit_a ex_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la ait_fw-la say_v he_o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la rectissime_fw-la admonet_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la vocatus_fw-la est_fw-la factus_fw-la christianus_n extollatur_fw-la in_o superbiam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la itenere_fw-la servandum_fw-la esse_fw-la ordinem_fw-la suum_fw-la ut_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la rerum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la existimet_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la se_fw-la subdendum_fw-la cum_fw-la enim_fw-la constemus_fw-la ex_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o corpore_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la temporali_fw-la sumus_fw-la etiam_fw-la rebus_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la degendae_fw-la huius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la utamur_fw-la oportet_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la subditos_fw-la esse_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la hominibus_fw-la res_fw-la humanas_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la honore_fw-la administrantibus_fw-la exit_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la credimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o in_o regnum_fw-la ejus_fw-la vocamus_fw-la non_fw-la nos_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la subditos_fw-la cviquam_fw-la homini_fw-la idipsum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la evertere_fw-la cupienti_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la donare_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la putat_fw-la quoniam_fw-la christianus_n est_fw-la non_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la vectigal_a reddendum_fw-la aut_fw-la tributum_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la honorem_fw-la debitum_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la haec_fw-la curant_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la in_fw-la magno_fw-la errore_fw-la versatur_fw-la item_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la putat_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la subdendum_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la fide_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la administrandis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sublimitate_fw-la praecellit_fw-la in_fw-la majorem_fw-la errorem_fw-la labitur_fw-la sed_fw-la modus_fw-la iste_fw-la servandus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la praescribit_fw-la ut_fw-la reddamus_fw-la caesari_n quae_fw-la caesaris_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la hitherto_o s._n augustine_n where_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o expound_v those_o power_n in_o s._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o only_o of_o the_o lay_n or_o civil_a power_n and_o that_o he_o exempt_v no_o christian_a at_o all_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o they_o and_o that_o moreover_o he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n who_o teach_v otherwise_o and_o further_o that_o his_o reason_n prove_v which_o be_v our_o be_v compose_v for_o one_o part_n of_o we_o of_o a_o body_n that_o needs_o bodily_a help_n during_o our_o be_v in_o this_o world_n equal_o conclude_v for_o the_o extension_n of_o s._n paul_n command_n to_o and_o the_o comprehension_n of_o clergieman_n under_o it_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o mere_a layman_n and_o final_o that_o he_o distinguish_v plain_o wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o wherein_o we_o ought_v not_o that_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o concern_v to_o our_o eternal_a salvation_n whether_o they_o be_v command_v by_o they_o or_o not_o but_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o be_v in_o epist_n 164._o &_o count_v epist_n parm._n l._n 1._o cap._n 7._o the_o same_o augustine_n and_o out_o of_o the_o same_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n prove_v that_o the_o secular_a prince_n to_o wit_v the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o then_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la proprio_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a imperial_a civil_a or_o worldly_a power_n and_o office_n proceed_v against_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n and_o proceed_v against_o they_o too_o by_o the_o law_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o coercion_n nay_o and_o that_o also_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v
and_o which_o only_o questionless_a those_o framer_n intend_v to_o give_v their_o king_n either_o in_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a thing_n or_o cause_n but_o hereof_o elsewhere_o it_o suffice_v at_o present_a that_o these_o good_a abbot_n of_o constantinople_n by_o this_o title_n of_o headship_n by_o consequence_n or_o implicit_o and_o virtual_o concur_v in_o acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n over_o all_o clergieman_n even_o the_o very_a pope_n himself_o be_v that_o headship_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o headship_n of_o civil_a direction_n by_o his_o civil_a law_n and_o coercion_n by_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o it_o suffice_v moreover_o to_o conclude_v that_o not_o those_o holy_a father_n only_o who_o purposely_o expound_v or_o express_o apply_v the_o text_n of_o paul_n ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o by_o paul_n more_o sublime_a power_n understand_v the_o civil_a prince_n but_o all_o other_o holy_a father_n also_o who_o acknowledge_v as_o they_o all_o do_v the_o subjection_n of_o churchman_n to_o prince_n do_v by_o consequence_n or_o implicit_o and_o virtual_o understand_v the_o very_a same_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o all_o say_v hitherto_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n i_o conclude_v my_o main_a purpose_n in_o this_o three_o way_n that_o be_v i_o conclude_v that_o as_o i_o have_v former_o or_o in_o my_o two_o former_a way_n both_o out_o of_o the_o âetter_a of_o the_o text_n and_o end_n of_o it_o ruine_v all_o the_o several_a three_o answer_n of_o our_o adversary_n to_o my_o four_o grand_a argument_n in_o this_o section_n out_o of_o st._n paul_n so_o i_o have_v now_o in_o this_o three_o way_n out_o of_o the_o clear_a sense_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o text_n of_o paul_n as_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n or_o especial_o in_o their_o writing_n or_o at_o least_o by_o such_o of_o they_o as_o purposely_o expound_v st._n paul_n to_o all_o these_o evidence_n nay_o to_o the_o very_o clear_a most_o express_a and_o particular_a of_o they_o to_o the_o point_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n general_o or_o of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o our_o adversary_n find_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o first_o to_o say_v as_o bellarmine_n do_v against_o barclay_n cap._n 3._o that_o etiamsi_fw-la non_fw-la eximebat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la ab_fw-la ââla_fw-la subjectiââe_fw-la professio_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la eximebat_fw-la tamen_fw-la principatus_fw-la apostolicus_n qui_fw-la sublimior_fw-la est_fw-la omni_fw-la principatu_fw-la naturali_fw-la albeit_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n do_v not_o exempt_v the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o from_o that_o subjection_n to_o say_v prince_n yet_o the_o apostolical_a principality_n which_o be_v more_o sublime_a than_o any_o natural_a principality_n do_v exempt_v they_o second_o to_o say_v as_o other_o do_v count_v fââg_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o that_o other_o which_o be_v of_o holy_a order_n for_o say_v they_o baptismus_fw-la relinquit_fw-la hominem_fw-la in_o comwani_fw-la hominum_fw-la caetu_fw-la ordo_fw-la verò_fw-la elevat_fw-la ad_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la etiam_fw-la supra_fw-la principem_fw-la baptism_n leave_v a_o man_n in_o the_o common_a rank_n of_o man_n but_o order_n raise_v to_o a_o paternity_n or_o fatherhood_n above_o even_o the_o prince_n himself_o albeit_o not_o only_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o several_a of_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o some_o of_o those_o very_a passage_n quote_v by_o i_o already_o in_o this_o present_a section_n evident_o destroy_v these_o last_o answer_v also_o as_o they_o do_v the_o three_o former_a and_o show_v they_o to_o be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o against_o that_o very_a sense_n too_o which_o those_o father_n themselves_o conceive_v and_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v of_o paul_n in_o that_o general_a precept_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la but_o also_o my_o own_o discourse_n and_o reason_n give_v partly_o in_o my_o two_o last_o section_n lxxi_o and_o lxxii_o in_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n or_o evasion_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o of_o other_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o amiss_o for_o the_o reader_n more_o ample_a satisfaction_n &_o full_a confutation_n of_o our_o adversarie_n in_o this_o also_o to_o handle_v brief_o the_o same_o matter_n again_o with_o some_o necessary_a addition_n as_o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o what_o i_o say_v before_o and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v first_o that_o for_o what_o concern_v bellarmine_n say_a evasion_n or_o pretence_n of_o apostolical_a principality_n which_o he_o say_v do_v exempt_v the_o clergy_n albeit_o their_o profession_n of_o christianity_n do_v not_o and_o must_v say_v also_o if_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o the_o argument_n ground_v on_o the_o now_o give_v doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o father_n intend_v not_o to_o teach_v that_o that_o of_o apostleship_n do_v not_o i_o say_v we_o must_v observe_v first_o that_o whereas_o that_o of_o apostolic_a principality_n or_o apostleship_n be_v as_o they_o grant_v find_v or_o continue_v only_o in_o bishop_n nay_o perhaps_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n find_v or_o continue_v in_o the_o chief_a bishop_n only_o that_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n alone_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o either_o only_a the_o pope_n or_o at_o most_o the_o bishop_n only_o must_v be_v exempt_v by_o this_o evasion_n of_o bellarmine_n why_o then_o do_v he_o exempt_a and_o notwithstanding_o s._n paul_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n pretend_v to_o exempt_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o inferior_a clerk_n from_o lay_a prince_n whether_o the_o same_o prince_n will_v or_o no_o nay_o why_o do_v he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o way_n pretend_v to_o exempt_v so_o or_o even_o by_o the_o sole_a canon_n the_o very_a cook_n and_o scullion_n of_o clerk_n or_o monk_n cap._n parrochianos_fw-la de_fw-mi send_v excom_n in_o 6._o o_o vemerandos_n lixas_fw-la for_o i_o may_v here_o against_o my_o adversary_n exclaim_v and_o admire_v so_o with_o a_o certain_a late_a writer_n &_o extra_fw-la omnes_fw-la saeculi_fw-la potestates_fw-la positos_fw-la qui_fw-la scilicetâe_fw-la monachali_fw-la culina_fw-la uncti_fw-la adeo_fw-la pulchri_fw-la emergunt_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o sacram_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la unctionem_fw-la aequiparent_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la unctos_fw-la domini_fw-la reges_fw-la dominos_fw-la suos_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscant_fw-la i_o know_v myself_o say_v the_o same_o writer_n a_o little_a pitiful_a dorp_n or_o village_n in_o insula_fw-la vegliensi_fw-la of_o scarce_o a_o hundred_o straw_n or_o thatch_a house_n wherein_o there_o be_v above_o threescore_o priest_n and_o other_o clerk_n who_o use_v to_o confess_v ingenuous_o that_o so_o many_o of_o they_o take_v order_n of_o clerkship_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o burden_n wherewith_o other_o plebeian_n or_o the_o peasant_n be_v load_v by_o their_o prince_n especial_o from_o row_v in_o the_o galley_n so_o that_o under_o pretext_n of_o sacred_a order_n prince_n be_v delude_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a subject_n the_o commonwealth_n suffer_v ac_fw-la interim_n ecclesia_fw-la repletur_fw-la quisquilijs_fw-la otiosorum_fw-mi imo_fw-la &_o sordidorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la say_v he_o but_o however_o this_o complaint_n be_v well_o or_o ill_o ground_v and_o however_o that_o abuse_n be_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n by_o the_o clerk_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o intention_n or_o design_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v order_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n here_o or_o elsewhere_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o observance_n of_o all_o or_o any_o privilege_n of_o they_o which_o the_o prince_n themselves_o have_v bestow_v or_o custom_n have_v allow_v they_o in_o this_o author_n admiration_n only_o i_o concur_v where_o instance_v the_o very_a cook_n of_o a_o convent_n he_o exclaim_v at_o the_o pretend_a exemption_n of_o bellarmine_n or_o of_o even_o such_o a_o cook_n from_o the_o very_a supreme_a civil_a power_n of_o all_o earthly_a prince_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o second_o i_o observe_v and_o answer_v direct_o or_o rather_o direct_o refute_v both_o the_o above_o last_o answer_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o his_o fellow-stickler_n that_o if_o baptism_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v injurious_a to_o prince_n by_o exempt_n their_o subject_n from_o subjection_n to_o they_o so_o neither_o shall_v apostleship_n nor_o any_o sacred_a order_n because_o otherwise_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o prince_n will_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o growth_n admission_n or_o toleration_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o themselves_o to_o prevent_v which_o apprehension_n or_o fear_n of_o prince_n and_o of_o their_o people_n too_o it_o be_v the_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o even_o christ_n himself_o will_v have_v that_o subjection_n which_o himself_o do_v owe_v presumptive_o but_o his_o apostle_n natural_o observe_v not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o his_o apostle_n but_o even_o by_o himself_o too_o as_o
prayer_n arm_v and_o vehement_o exhort_v they_o to_o defend_v manful_o the_o apostolical_a dogmat_n go_v on_o towards_o ister_n and_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o town_n city_n endeavour_v to_o excite_v one_o a_o other_o and_o strong_o resist_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o wolf_n to_o i_o true_o this_o narrative_a or_o history_n seem_v very_o admirable_a where_o i_o see_v that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o eusebius_n be_v that_o be_v according_a to_o gregory_n nazianzen_n testimony_n of_o he_o in_o epist_n 28._o et_fw-la 30._o a_o most_o holy_a man_n be_v of_o this_o persuasion_n that_o he_o ought_v much_o more_o to_o esteem_v of_o and_o observe_v the_o natural_a and_o apostolical_a precept_n of_o pay_v obedience_n to_o prince_n then_o to_o regard_v his_o own_o proper_a and_o so_o great_a affliction_n or_o even_o to_o regard_v those_o most_o dangerous_a and_o grievous_a hazard_n of_o his_o flock_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o wolf_n that_o be_v by_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o priest_n for_o who_o to_o make_v place_n and_o that_o they_o be_v once_o introduce_v might_n also_o introduce_v arrianisme_n to_o samosata_n it_o be_v and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n that_o valens_n the_o emperor_n a_o impious_a arrian_n himself_o and_o cruel_a tyrant_n indeed_o to_o all_o the_o opposer_n of_o that_o heresy_n banish_v the_o say_v most_o holy_a eusebius_n who_o albeit_o he_o have_v streingth_n to_o resist_v be_v he_o have_v so_o much_o power_n with_o the_o people_n and_o they_o so_o much_o fervour_n in_o his_o concern_n choose_v nevertheless_o to_o obey_v a_o impious_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v and_o obey_v it_o not_o so_o much_o out_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o out_o of_o that_o of_o conscience_n for_o say_v the_o history_n he_o recite_v the_o apostle_n precept_n whereby_o we_o be_v perspicuous_o command_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o power_n nor_o do_v athanasius_n dissent_v as_o present_o we_o have_v see_v albeit_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o our_o day_n and_o many_o also_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n will_v in_o such_o case_n and_o have_v that_o power_n with_o the_o people_n s_o athanasius_n and_o eusebius_n have_v beat_v a_o alarm_n and_o sound_v a_o charge_n incontinent_o to_o opposition_n sedition_n and_o plain_a rebellion_n and_o all_z over_z arm_v with_o thunder_a censure_n and_o curse_n will_v fight_v obstinate_o and_o hazard_v all_o even_a to_o dethrone_v such_o prince_n three_o instance_n be_v of_o gregory_n the_o great_a and_o first_o of_o that_o name_n a_o pope_n indeed_o however_o so_o great_a a_o saint_n and_o withal_o as_o careful_a to_o preserve_v and_o vindicate_v his_o own_o ecclesiastical_a eminency_n as_o can_v become_v he_o yet_o as_o perfect_v a_o exemplar_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o secular_a prince_n in_o humane_a thing_n as_o any_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n publish_v a_o law_n at_o constantinople_n otherwise_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o send_v it_o to_o old_a rome_n and_o to_o st._n gregory_n himself_o wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v ut_fw-la nulli_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la signatus_fw-la est_fw-la converti_fw-la liceret_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o who_o have_v be_v mark_v in_o the_o hand_n to_o be_v conveâted_v which_o law_n hinder_v soldier_n from_o conversion_n to_o a_o religious_a life_n in_o monastery_n for_o this_o be_v the_o conversion_n mean_v by_o it_o seem_v unjust_a to_o s._n gregory_n and_o yet_o the_o emperor_n command_v he_o to_o publish_v it_o but_o he_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o himself_o l._n 2._o regist_n epist_n 61._o indic_n xi_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v his_o own_o duty_n both_o to_o god_n and_o caesar_n and_o so_o in_o all_o respect_n discharge_v a_o good_a conscience_n by_o his_o letter_n modest_o admonish_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o law_n &_o this_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o show_v his_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n fulfil_v his_o command_n by_o transmit_v to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o very_a law_n and_o have_v it_o publish_v and_o nevertheless_o in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o bring_v our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o same_o emperor_n sacerdotes_fw-la meos_fw-la tuus_fw-la manui_fw-la commisi_fw-la &_o tua_fw-la meâ_n servitio_fw-la milites_fw-la tuos_fw-la subtrahis_fw-la and_o yet_o conclude_v at_o last_o with_o these_o word_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o quote_v ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la jussioni_fw-la subjectus_fw-la eamdem_fw-la legem_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la terrarum_fw-la part_n transmitti_fw-la feci_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la lex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la minimè_fw-la concordet_fw-la ecce_fw-la per_fw-la suggestionis_fw-la meae_fw-la paginam_fw-la serenissimis_fw-la dominis_n nunciavi_fw-la vtrâbique_fw-la ergo_fw-la quae_fw-la debui_fw-la exâlui_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praebui_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la sensi_fw-la minimè_fw-la tacui_fw-la three_o great_a instance_n great_a example_n indeed_o &_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o last_o by_o so_o much_o the_o far_o great_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o we_o the_o command_n be_v so_o unjust_a as_o that_o they_o be_v against_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o two_o first_o be_v against_o the_o true_a orthodox_n religion_n &_o the_o last_o against_o the_o true_a genuine_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o gregory_n yet_o athanasius_n eusebius_n &_o gregory_n choose_v rather_o to_o execute_v the_o divine_a precept_n for_o obey_v prince_n then_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o judgement_n &_o call_v that_o obedience_n in_o question_n and_o yet_o in_o aftertime_n &_o even_o for_o such_o law_n of_o prince_n wherein_o far_o less_o injury_n be_v contain_v or_o enjoin_v excommunication_n interdict_v war_n privation_n deposition_n be_v both_o denounce_v and_o execute_v o_o tempora_fw-la o_o mores_fw-la gregory_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o law_n nay_o he_o reprehend_v it_o and_o yet_o gregory_n do_v not_o only_o not_o annul_v nor_o attempt_v to_o annul_v it_o but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v himself_o the_o chief_a promulg_a of_o it_o therefore_o what_o pope_n gelasius_n say_v to_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n legibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quoque_fw-la parent_n religionis_fw-la antistites_fw-la that_o all_o three_o at_o least_o both_o eusebius_n and_o gregory_n verify_v in_o effect_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o not_o out_o of_o equity_n and_o decency_n as_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a author_n carmelita_n count_v fulg._n both_o unground_o and_o false_o interpret_v but_o out_o of_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o their_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n to_o do_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o prince_n as_o give_v they_o by_o god_n for_o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v that_o gregory_n say_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o christ_n have_v commit_v his_o own_o priest_n to_o his_o hand_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v say_v or_o think_v here_o that_o gregory_n do_v only_o mean_a to_o signify_v a_o bare_a recommendation_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o emperor_n care_n but_o not_o a_o subjection_n of_o they_o to_o his_o power_n for_o this_o evasion_n too_o some_o of_o our_o modern_n have_v let_v our_o opposer_n consider_v the_o same_o gregory_n word_n in_o his_o 64._o epist_n ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la medicum_fw-la intimum_fw-la mauritji_n imperatoris_fw-la speak_v again_o of_o the_o very_a same_o law_n valde_fw-la autem_fw-la mihi_fw-la durum_fw-la videtur_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la servitio_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la prohibeat_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la tribuit_fw-la &_o dominari_fw-la eum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la militibus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la concessit_fw-la where_o i_o plain_o see_v dominion_n over_o priest_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o well_o over_o priest_n as_o over_o soldier_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o gregory_n and_o therefore_o jurisdiction_n be_v imperial_a dominion_n can_v be_v without_o imperial_a jurisdiction_n let_v such_o canonist_n and_o such_o late_a school_n divine_n summist_n or_o casuist_n talk_v contradictory_n non_fw-fr sense_n endless_o who_o treat_v on_o bulla_n cenae_fw-la acknowledge_v in_o secular_a prince_n in_o many_o case_n a_o bare_a civil_a and_o natural_a power_n to_o coerce_a clerk_n as_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o relief_n of_o innocent_n unjust_o oppress_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o deny_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o clerk_n as_o if_o the_o latin_a word_n jurisdictio_fw-la have_v not_o primary_o and_o original_o &_o most_o common_o and_o proper_o mean_v that_o pronounce_v of_o judgement_n or_o of_o the_o law_n and_o right_n which_o be_v in_o secular_a court_n or_o which_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n so_o great_a a_o testimony_n be_v that_o of_o as_o great_a and_o
whole_o the_o first_o prince_n therefore_o i_o bring_v to_o my_o purpose_n be_v that_o very_o same_o first_o and_o great_a of_o all_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n himself_o a_o prince_n who_o as_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o side_n and_o all_o writer_n he_o be_v most_o pious_a and_o of_o all_o prince_n deserve_v most_o and_o best_a of_o the_o christian_n catholic_n church_n so_o no_o man_n i_o think_v of_o all_o our_o hieromonarchical_a stickler_n will_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v usurp_v any_o kind_n of_o authority_n over_o churchman_n or_o practise_v any_o at_o all_o over_o they_o but_o that_o be_v allow_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o approve_v also_o by_o the_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a but_o if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o charge_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v the_o general_a vote_n and_o patronage_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a holy_a church_n to_o clear_v he_o in_o it_o theodoret._n histar_n l._n 1._o c._n xi_o &_o sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o and_o yet_o this_o very_a great_a and_o pious_a constantine_n be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a or_o when_o it_o sit_v himself_o be_v present_a with_o they_o at_o nice_a and_o often_o in_o the_o very_a session_n hall_n amid_o the_o council_n which_o be_v in_o his_o own_o palace_n there_o command_v the_o libel_n or_o petition_n of_o accusation_n and_o crimination_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o priest_n and_o bishop_n against_o other_o priest_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_z as_o a_o judge_n of_o they_o all_o of_o both_o side_n and_o in_o such_o criminal_a matter_n command_v the_o say_v libel_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o receive_v they_o albeit_o immediate_o thereupon_o have_v first_o bring_v all_o party_n to_o a_o friendly_a atonement_n by_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n and_o piety_n and_o by_o check_v and_o rebuke_v severe_o both_o the_o accuser_n and_o accuse_v for_o criminate_v and_o recriminate_v one_o a_o other_o with_o personal_a fail_n he_o cast_v before_o their_o face_n all_o those_o libel_n into_o a_o fire_n as_o think_v it_o more_o expedient_a and_o pious_a that_o such_o humane_a imperfection_n or_o frailty_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n shall_v be_v altogether_o hide_v and_o for_o ever_o unknown_a lest_o otherwise_o or_o if_o their_o vice_n be_v know_v or_o publish_v the_o vulgar_a the_o lie_v people_n universal_o may_v be_v scandalize_v and_o corrupt_v as_o take_v from_o such_o example_n a_o great_a liberty_n for_o themselves_o to_o commit_v sin_n without_o remorse_n or_o shame_n indeed_o sozomen_n tell_v that_o constantine_n say_v in_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o as_o be_v a_o man_n to_o take_v upon_o or_o unto_o himself_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n where_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o accuse_a be_v priest_n but_o if_o constantine_n say_v so_o at_o all_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o doubt_n he_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v say_v so_o partly_o out_o of_o some_o excess_n of_o reverence_n and_o piety_n to_o their_o order_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v then_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v blemish_v public_o with_o such_o foul_a aspersion_n and_o partly_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v that_o part_n of_o the_o accusation_n which_o contain_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o lay_v crime_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o he_o be_v not_o so_o competent_a a_o judge_n and_o above_o all_o say_v so_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v they_o to_o concord_n and_o for_o the_o more_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o grand_a controversy_n that_o of_o arrius_n pestilent_a heresy_n in_o the_o faith_n the_o debate_n of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o gather_v that_o council_n to_o which_o dispatch_n or_o even_o debate_v that_o of_o private_a crimination_n of_o one_o another_o be_v a_o great_a delay_n and_o may_v be_v a_o far_o great_a if_o constantine_n have_v not_o carry_v himself_o in_o this_o matter_n so_o prudent_o and_o pious_o for_o if_o constantine_n have_v say_v so_o indeed_o and_o withal_o mean_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o even_o mere_a lie_v crime_n or_o strict_o or_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n fas_fw-la or_o lawful_a in_o order_n to_o such_o crime_n of_o priest_n or_o even_o also_o to_o signify_v that_o himself_o be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n nor_o the_o sole_a judge_n for_o the_o punish_n of_o heresy_n in_o they_o by_o external_a coercion_n as_o by_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a mulct_n by_o imprisonment_n exile_n death_n he_o have_v never_o receive_v the_o petition_n either_o of_o the_o accuser_n or_o accuse_v but_o remit_v they_o on_o both_o side_n to_o their_o own_o proper_a judge_n and_o judicatories_n the_o tribunal_n of_o bishop_n nay_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o at_o least_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v not_o particular_o concern_v in_o such_o crimination_n have_v likely_o admonish_v he_o not_o to_o give_v ear_n or_o audience_n to_o the_o accuser_n of_o bishop_n or_o at_o all_o receive_v their_o libel_n as_o not_o be_v their_o competent_a judge_n in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o at_o least_o to_o punish_v or_o coerce_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o history_n none_o of_o they_o ever_o admonish_v much_o less_o reprehend_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o we_o know_v it_o be_v that_o very_a constantine_n who_o soon_o after_o and_o by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n proceed_v with_o just_a coercive_a rigour_n against_o arrius_n the_o priest_n and_o for_o his_o most_o pestilent_a and_o most_o turbulent_a heresy_n send_v he_o to_o banishment_n for_o although_o it_o be_v the_o say_a council_n of_o bishop_n at_o nice_a that_o by_o their_o own_o episcopal_a censure_n condemn_v he_o for_o a_o heretic_n and_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a yet_o his_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v from_o the_o tole_n imperial_a power_n of_o constantine_n as_o when_o the_o question_n be_v again_o of_o his_o restitution_n it_o be_v neither_o that_o council_n nor_o any_o other_o bishop_n that_o revoke_v he_o from_o exile_n but_o constantine_n alone_o and_o by_o his_o own_o imperial_a power_n alone_o athanasius_n de_fw-fr synod_n &_o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 25._o &_o sozom._n l._n 2._o c._n 28._o and_o we_o know_v also_o that_o the_o same_o constantine_n and_o by_o his_o own_o sole_a and_o proper_a imperial_a power_n banish_v many_o bishop_n too_o that_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v complice_n in_o that_o heresy_n with_o arrius_n the_o priest_n as_o constantine_n himself_o confess_v of_o eusebius_n theognides_n and_o several_a other_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o nicomedian_n theodoretus_n l._n â_o c._n 20._o sed_fw-la isti_fw-la say_v constantine_n honesti_fw-la bonique_fw-la scilicet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la vera_fw-la concilij_fw-la dividicatione_n ad_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la agendam_fw-la reservati_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la eos_fw-la admiserunt_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la &_o secum_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la collocarunt_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la illorum_fw-la depravatis_fw-la moribus_fw-la communicarunt_fw-la quam_fw-la âârem_fw-la erga_fw-la istos_fw-la ingratos_fw-la aliquod_fw-la supplicium_fw-la censui_fw-la statuendum_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dedi_fw-la ut_fw-la asuis_fw-la abrepti_fw-la sedibus_fw-la quà m_fw-la longissimè_fw-la religarentur_fw-la so_o constantine_n himself_o where_o he_o express_o say_v that_o himself_o ordain_v their_o punishment_n and_o himself_o have_v give_v order_n for_o their_o be_v force_v from_o their_o episcopal_n see_v and_o carry_v exile_n to_o the_o very_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o cradinal_n baronius_n can_v endure_v this_o imperial_a stile_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o tome_fw-mi 3._o a_o 329._o n._n 13._o endeavour_n to_o make_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o constantine_n send_v these_o bishop_n to_o banishment_n caeterum_fw-la say_v baronius_n quod_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la constantinum_n non_fw-la novam_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la depositionis_fw-la &_o exilij_fw-la sententiam_fw-la protulii_fw-la sed_fw-la quam_fw-la sciebat_fw-la olim_fw-la latam_fw-la a_o niceno_fw-la concilio_n suis_fw-la vero_fw-la precibus_fw-la revocatam_fw-la voluit_fw-la iterum_fw-la val_n dari_fw-la depositos_fw-la hos_fw-la namo_fw-la in_o niceno_n concilio_n constat_fw-la tum_fw-la ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la superius_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la habentur_fw-la in_o epistola_fw-la synodali_n concilij_fw-la alexandrini_n apud_fw-la athanasium_fw-la in_o apologia_fw-la secunda_fw-la ubi_fw-la haec_fw-la leguntur_fw-la postquam_fw-la de_fw-la eusebio_n theognide_v arianis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la depositis_fw-la in_o niceno_fw-la concilio_n plura_fw-la patres_fw-la lâqunti_fw-la fuerant_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o our_o great_a annalist_n know_v not_o how_o to_o distinguish_v or_o rather_o will_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a or_o mere_o
against_o his_o will_n that_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o then_o a_o novice_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o ââmitted_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n i_o say_v this_o excuse_n be_v whole_o vain_a for_o first_o who_o can_v constrain_v he_o next_o he_o be_v no_o late_a convert_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n be_v so_o great_a notable_a extraordinary_a among_o christian_n and_o of_o such_o important_a consequence_n too_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v instruct_v in_o it_o and_o especial_o in_o such_o a_o instance_n of_o it_o though_o he_o have_v till_o then_o be_v a_o mere_a novice_n or_o even_o catechumen_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n who_o see_v not_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n and_o remit_v the_o party_n to_o their_o own_o proper_a judge_n and_o a_o other_o to_o assign_v and_o delegat_v judge_n to_o the_o party_n which_o constantine_n do_v nor_o be_v he_o reprehend_v herein_o or_o instruct_v either_o by_o those_o three_o french_a bishop_n or_o by_o melchiade_n himself_n not_o even_o although_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v most_o pious_a and_o most_o ready_a both_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v all_o divine_a instruction_n nay_o so_o far_o be_v these_o french_a bishop_n be_v melchiade_n himself_o from_o any_o such_o exception_n that_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o commission_n or_o delegation_n from_o and_o by_o constantine_n a_o council_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n this_o troublesome_a cause_n of_o caecilian_a and_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n may_v be_v the_o more_o thorough_o and_o full_o discuss_v optatus_n l._n 1._o wherein_o yet_o only_o they_o do_v sit_v as_o judge_n who_o be_v so_o delegated_a by_o constantine_n melchiade_n maternus_n rhetitius_n and_o marinus_n who_o also_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v hear_v and_o examine_v from_o first_o to_o last_o absolve_v caecilianus_n and_o condemn_v the_o donatist_n augustinus_n in_o brevic._n coll_v di_fw-it 3._o c._n 22._o nay_o augustine_n insinuat_v no_o less_o than_o that_o the_o sole_a judgement_n of_o melchiade_n have_v he_o undertake_v any_o such_o himself_o alone_o in_o this_o controversy_n as_o it_o be_v then_o have_v be_v usurp_v or_o have_v be_v so_o if_o he_o have_v without_o the_o emperor_n be_v special_a delegation_n presume_v to_o determine_v it_o but_o together_o with_o those_o other_o his_o french_a colleague_n for_o augustine_n treat_v of_o the_o pertinacy_n of_o the_o donatist_n in_o their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o so_o many_o former_a judgement_n which_o absolve_v caecilian_n and_o labour_v to_o clear_v those_o former_a judgement_n from_o all_o opposition_n he_o object_n to_o himself_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o donatist_n epist_n 162._o thus_o a_o fort_n non_fw-la debuit_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la melchiade_n episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la illud_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpare_fw-la juditium_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la afris_fw-fr septuaginta_fw-la ubi_fw-la primus_fw-la tifigitanus_n praesedit_fw-la fuerat_fw-la terminatum_fw-la to_o this_o what_o do_v augustine_n answer_v certain_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o such_o judgement_n of_o melchiade_n may_v be_v just_o think_v in_o the_o case_n to_o be_v usurp_v but_o excuse_n the_o judgement_n of_o melchiade_n which_o real_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o that_o which_o only_o may_v be_v false_o suppose_v or_o bruit_v to_o have_v be_v and_o defend_v it_o that_o so_o be_v true_o by_o say_v again_o thus_o quid_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la rogatus_n quip_n imperator_fw-la judices_fw-la misit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la viderent_fw-la &_o de_fw-la tota_fw-la illa_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la justum_fw-la videretur_fw-la statuerent_fw-la hoc_fw-la probamus_fw-la &_o donatistarum_fw-la precibus_fw-la &_o verbis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la so_o etc._n etc._n so_o augustine_n above_o or_o in_o the_o foresay_a epistle_n the_o appeal_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o do_v follow_v upon_o and_o against_o the_o foresay_a judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n at_o rome_n optatus_n l._n 1._o cont_n parm._n and_o what_o do_v constantine_n then_o it_o be_v true_a he_o break_v out_o into_o this_o no_o less_o just_a than_o admire_a exclamation_n o_o rabida_fw-la furoris_fw-la audacia_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la gentilium_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la appellationem_fw-la interposuerant_fw-la yet_o this_o import_v not_o signify_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n that_o constantine_n abominat_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o appellant_n for_o have_v or_o as_o if_o they_o have_v against_o any_o divine_a or_o humane_a rule_n or_o canon_n have_v recourse_n to_o a_o lie_v tribunal_n for_o have_v it_o be_v so_o or_o have_v this_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o exclamation_n he_o have_v dismiss_v they_o and_o remit_v they_o back_o again_o to_o their_o own_o proper_a episcopal_a judge_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o but_o admit_v their_o appeal_n therefore_o this_o exclamation_n of_o constantine_n import_v no_o more_o but_o his_o great_a wonder_n at_o the_o too_o great_a obstinacy_n of_o these_o donatist_n appellant_n and_o their_o too_o much_o want_n of_o christian_a humility_n resignation_n simplicity_n and_o even_o of_o their_o too_o much_o want_v also_o of_o either_o peace_n or_o charity_n that_o they_o in_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_a priest_n and_o bishop_n will_v never_o leave_v of_o persecute_v a_o other_o bishop_n not_o acquiesce_v at_o all_o in_o such_o manifold_a judgement_n of_o even_o strange_a bishop_n who_o sit_v so_o numerous_o on_o the_o cause_n both_o in_o africa_n and_o europe_n but_o will_v rather_o as_o contentious_o as_o even_o the_o mere_a gentile_n in_o the_o world_n by_o all_o the_o most_o odious_a and_o tedious_a advantage_n of_o secular_a law_n and_o in_o so_o improbable_a a_o cause_n and_o even_o by_o such_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o emperor_n such_o delegate_n continue_v then_o inveterat_fw-la malice_n against_o a_o other_o christian_a bishop_n but_o however_o this_o be_v or_o whatever_o move_v constantine_n to_o this_o exclamation_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o follow_v not_o be_v deny_v for_o sure_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o constantine_n admit_v this_o appeal_n and_o not_o only_o admit_v it_o but_o will_v have_v it_o and_o have_v it_o discuss_v in_o a_o other_o council_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o summon_v and_o convene_v at_o orleans_n in_o france_n wherein_o too_o himself_o will_v be_v and_o be_v present_a to_o hear_v and_o see_v this_o cause_n again_o discuss_v and_o the_o late_a judgement_n thereupon_o of_o melchiade_n the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o of_o the_o other_o three_o delegate_n review_v euseb_n l._n x._o c._n 5._o &_o aug._n epist_n 68_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o appeal_n and_o this_o reexamination_n by_o constantine_n and_o by_o his_o council_n of_o orleans_n seem_v very_o harsh_a to_o baronius_n tom_n 3._o a_o 314._o n._n 35._o and_o therefore_o say_v that_o constantine_n be_v draw_v against_o his_o will_n to_o admit_v so_o unjust_a a_o appeal_n from_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a pontiff_n but_o to_o that_o of_o be_v draw_v against_o his_o will_n we_o have_v say_v before_o enough_o or_o that_o there_o be_v none_o can_v force_v he_o and_o for_o the_o fact_n in_o itself_o that_o be_v for_o his_o admission_n i_o be_o sure_a augustine_n never_o once_o reprehend_v it_o how_o reprehensible_a soever_o the_o appeal_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o appellant_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n reprehend_v constantine_n say_a admission_n of_o it_o but_o if_o constantine_n however_o against_o his_o own_o will_n or_o rather_o inclination_n do_v so_o any_o way_n tyrannical_o or_o by_o usurpation_n extend_v his_o imperial_a power_n to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o to_o such_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v out_o or_o beyond_o the_o proper_a sphere_n of_o his_o lay_n or_o civil_a power_n why_o be_v the_o roman_a pontiff_n silent_a why_o do_v not_o caecilianus_n except_v and_o not_o obey_v as_o he_o do_v why_o so_o many_o other_o bishop_n of_o great_a name_n and_o fame_n gather_v together_o and_o celebrate_v great_a council_n and_o sit_v as_o judge_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o constantine_n therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n than_o be_v mere_a stupid_a brute_n or_o certain_o that_o constantine_n be_v so_o a_o most_o cruel_a rage_a tyrant_n and_o trampler_n underfoot_o of_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o gainsay_v he_o and_o whereas_o neither_o can_v be_v say_v that_o we_o allow_v constantine_n to_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o affair_n which_o be_v proper_o and_o strict_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v spiritual_a at_o least_o in_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a question_n of_o right_a or_o of_o the_o spiritual_a doctrine_n
in_o itself_o pure_o or_o as_o abstract_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o say_v two_o thing_n here_o to_o clear_v all_o the_o fog_n which_o many_o of_o our_o late_a school_n divine_n do_v raise_v without_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o to_o loose_v themselves_o and_o other_o in_o it_o the_o one_o be_v that_o in_o this_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a and_o such_o other_o of_o churchman_n wherein_o constantine_n or_o other_o christian_a emperor_n interpose_v their_o imperial_a authority_n and_o carry_v themselves_o proper_o as_o judge_n that_o wherein_o they_o do_v so_o be_v pure_a matter_n of_o fact_n whereof_o questionless_a the_o lie_v emperor_n when_o judicious_a and_o just_a be_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la as_o competent_a judge_n as_o any_o ecclesiastic_a and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o same_o we_o must_v say_v of_o every_o other_o supreme_a or_o sovereign_a prince_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v of_o supreme_a absolute_a independent_a power_n within_o his_o empire_n he_o must_v consequent_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n from_o god_n himself_o to_o promote_v all_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a peace_n or_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n in_o this_o life_n and_o of_o their_o happiness_n too_o in_o the_o other_o according_a as_o he_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o also_o must_v have_v sufficient_a power_n from_o god_n himself_o to_o see_v and_o take_v effectual_a care_n and_o such_o effectual_a course_n as_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o very_a ecclesiastical_a affair_n within_o his_o empire_n be_v due_o carry_v on_o therefore_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o competent_a judge_n in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o the_o faith_n deliver_v once_o in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o point_n controvert_v yet_o he_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n to_o see_v and_o determine_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n due_o observe_v the_o uncontroverted_a faith_n or_o that_o part_n of_o faith_n which_o all_o man_n which_o even_o themselves_o confess_v &_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v once_o so_o deliver_v or_o whether_o they_o due_o observe_v the_o know_v and_o holy_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o he_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n also_o or_o have_v a_o competent_a sufficient_a absolute_a independent_a power_n to_o force_v the_o very_a ecclesiastic_n themselves_o to_o keep_v that_o faith_n entire_a and_o sound_a even_o also_o i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o very_a theory_n of_o it_o and_o to_o all_o question_n of_o divine_a right_n especial_o where_o and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o controversy_n arise_v about_o such_o very_a question_n or_o theory_n the_o public_a external_a peace_n of_o either_o church_n or_o state_n may_v be_v endanger_v or_o that_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n depend_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o people_n in_o such_o matter_n according_a to_o what_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n teach_v by_o which_o very_a consideration_n that_o constantine_n himself_o be_v very_o much_o induâced_v âo_o interess_n himself_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o faith_n even_o himself_o also_o write_v apud_fw-la âarrânium_fw-la tom_fw-mi 3._o a_o 313._o n._n 37._o lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v see_v dangerous_a trouble_n and_o commotion_n in_o his_o empire_n and_o thence_o have_v suffer_v also_o very_o much_o in_o his_o reputation_n as_o not_o govern_v well_o or_o prudent_o or_o also_o as_o have_v imprudent_o embrace_v that_o religion_n who_o professor_n he_o can_v not_o keep_v in_o peace_n or_o unity_n among_o themselves_o of_o which_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n of_o constantine_n or_o rather_o of_o which_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o constantine_n or_o indeed_o of_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o st._n augustine_n speak_v ep_v 162._o where_o he_o write_v thus_o quasi_fw-la verò_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la he_o mean_v fellix_fw-la aptungitanus_n ââc_fw-la comparavit_fw-la ac_fw-la non_fw-la imperator_fw-la ita_fw-la quasi_fw-la jusserit_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la curam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la rationem_fw-la deo_fw-la redditurus_fw-la esset_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la maximè_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la but_o of_o this_o authority_n and_o superintendency_n in_o general_n of_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o other_o supreme_a temporal_a or_o politic_a state_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n or_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a both_o superior_n and_o inferior_n of_o the_o same_o christian_n catholic_n church_n this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o treat_v at_o large_a it_o suffice_v at_o present_a to_o say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o constantine_n do_v so_o and_o so_o often_o too_o interess_n himself_o in_o this_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a and_o depute_a judge_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v it_o he_o do_v all_o this_o by_o the_o true_a proper_a genuine_a authority_n of_o a_o emperor_n and_o even_o of_o a_o christian_a emperor_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v when_o the_o ecclesiastic_n themselves_o alone_o can_v end_v or_o compose_v their_o own_o dissension_n that_o he_o by_o his_o own_o supreme_a authority_n assist_v and_o promote_v their_o agreement_n and_o even_o force_v they_o to_o a_o just_a and_o equitable_a agreement_n which_o the_o milevitan_a council_n approve_v in_o effect_n canone_o 19_o and_o ponitur_fw-la xi_o q._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o in_o these_o term_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la quicumque_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n cognitionem_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la publicorum_fw-la petierit_fw-la honore_fw-la proprio_fw-la privetur_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la episcopale_n judicium_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n postulaverit_fw-la nihil_fw-la ei_fw-la obsit_fw-la but_o that_o constantine_n do_v in_o aftertime_n adorn_v and_o magnify_v the_o church_n or_o churchman_n with_o most_o singular_a and_o most_o ample_a privilege_n concern_v civil_a judgement_n or_o judgement_n in_o civil_a affair_n this_o he_o do_v not_o as_o baronius_n tom_n 3._o a_o 314._o n._n 37._o will_v make_v we_o believe_v he_o do_v to_o correct_v or_o by_o way_n of_o correction_n of_o those_o former_a judgement_n of_o his_o own_o in_o the_o say_a or_o like_a affair_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o judgement_n our_o great_a annalist_n say_v be_v undue_o and_o unjust_o usurp_v by_o the_o emperor_n but_o do_v so_o or_o give_v such_o privilege_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a liberality_n and_o piety_n always_o nevertheless_o reserve_v his_o own_o proper_a supreme_a and_o general_a and_o imperial_a authority_n to_o provide_v upon_o emergency_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o such_o other_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o depute_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o often_o as_o he_o see_v need_v however_o let_v we_o proceed_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v our_o proper_a subject_n here_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a judgement_n also_o of_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n the_o donatist_n yet_o appeal_v even_o from_o it_o and_o the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o against_o and_o in_o that_o cause_n of_o cecilian_a and_o the_o emperor_n admit_v again_o their_o appeal_n judge_n the_o matter_n himself_o absolve_v cecilian_a and_o condemn_v the_o donatist_n st._n augustine_n be_v my_o author_n and_o witness_n ep_v 48._o and_o epist_n 162._o where_o yet_o he_o neither_o accuse_v nor_o reprehend_v the_o emperor_n nor_o do_v cecilian_n except_v but_o obey_v and_o free_o present_v himself_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o criminal_a judgement_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n debate_v be_v a_o crime_n charge_v upon_o he_o nay_o st._n augustine_n open_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o neither_o the_o accuse_v or_o appeal_n bishop_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v reprehend_v on_o this_o account_n that_o they_o draw_v or_o bring_v the_o affair_n or_o cause_n of_o or_o accusation_n against_o other_o bishop_n to_o a_o lay_v secular_a judicatory_a for_o thus_o he_o write_v ep_v 48._o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la sicut_fw-la falso_fw-la arbitramini_fw-la veer_fw-la criminosum_fw-la caecilianum_fw-la judicandum_fw-la terrenis_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la tradiderant_fw-la quid_fw-la objicitis_fw-la quod_fw-la uâstrorum_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la primitus_fw-la fecit_fw-la he_o speak_v to_o the_o late_a donatist_n quod_fw-la eos_fw-la non_fw-la arguerimus_fw-la say_v he_o quia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la animo_fw-la invido_fw-la &_o noxio_fw-la sed_fw-la emendandi_fw-la &_o corrigendi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la fecissent_fw-la therefore_o st._n augustine_n say_v that_o where_o and_o when_o the_o dispute_n concern_v the_o correction_n and_o amendment_n of_o ecclesiastic_n to_o demand_v the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n and_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o power_n of_o earthly_a prince_n be_v not_o reprehensible_a if_o the_o accuser_n proceed_v not_o in_o such_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o application_n out_o of_o envy_n or_o malice_n concern_v this_o second_o admission_n of_o constantine_n or_o indeed_o rather_o concern_v his_o whole_a procedure_n in_o this_o affair_n by_o admit_v any_o appeal_n at_o all_o or_o
restore_v they_o back_o severus_n hystor_n l._n 2._o in_o fine_a nor_o do_v baronius_n himself_o tom_fw-mi 4._o a_o 381._o n._n 110._o reprehend_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o at_o all_o upon_o account_n of_o usurp_a on_o ecclesiastical_a person_n right_n or_o judgement_n but_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o have_v favour_v heretic_n to_o wit_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o restore_v those_o three_o bishop_n who_o himself_o have_v before_o so_o late_o banish_v exit_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la facinore_fw-la say_v baronius_n sibi_fw-la necem_fw-la comparavit_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o vain_a judgement_n of_o baronius_n for_o the_o say_v instantius_fw-la and_o priscillianus_n soon_o after_o appeal_n to_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n emperor_n usurper_n and_o murderer_n of_o gratianus_n be_v by_o he_o as_o be_v or_o at_o least_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o earnest_n catholic_n call_v to_o his_o own_o presence_n to_o be_v judge_v again_o by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n the_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o accuse_v they_o desire_v this_o of_o he_o most_o earnest_o and_o be_v at_o last_o condemn_v by_o he_o the_o one_o to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o place_n of_o perpetual_a banishment_n several_a other_o bishop_n also_o the_o very_a same_o great_a catholic_n hypocritical_a zealot_n maximus_n punish_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n some_o by_o death_n and_o some_o by_o banishment_n prosper_v in_o chron._n &_o severus_n l._n 2._o observe_v still_o the_o catholic_n praelat_n with_o much_o respect_n and_o above_o all_o st._n ambrose_n himself_o notwithstanding_o he_o see_v very_o well_o that_o ambrose_n can_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o approve_v of_o his_o treacherous_a usurpation_n but_o stand_v still_o firm_a to_o young_a valentinian_n the_o lawful_a emperor_n though_o a_o arrian_n profess_v and_o consequent_o a_o haeretick_n emperor_n against_o who_o on_o that_o specious_a pretext_n of_o heresy_n maximus_n rebel_v and_o usurp_v the_o empire_n as_o be_v himself_o a_o catholic_n and_o pretend_v only_o or_o at_o least_o chief_o to_o maintain_v catholic_n religion_n against_o arrianisme_n which_o infect_v the_o young_a emperor_n valentinian_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o yet_o baronius_n may_v know_v that_o this_o very_a maximus_n who_o so_o put_v even_o those_o very_a heretic_n or_o schismatic_a bishop_n to_o exile_n and_o death_n who_o gratian_n restore_v a_o little_a before_o and_o be_v himself_o therefore_o and_o by_o god_n special_a ordinance_n or_o just_a permission_n most_o cruel_o murder_v by_o maximus_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v baronius_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n permission_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o gratian_n i_o say_v baronius_n may_v know_v that_o this_o very_a maximus_n see_v sudden_o after_o as_o violent_a and_o fatal_a a_o end_n of_o his_o own_o empire_n and_o life_n together_o by_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o theodosius_n now_o to_o observe_v that_o here_o which_o be_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o confess_v that_o severus_n reprove_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o those_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o charge_v priscillian_n in_o that_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o provoke_v that_o be_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o that_o they_o suffer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_v or_o determine_v by_o a_o secular_a judg._n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v plain_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o priscillian_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o priscillian_n himself_o be_v charge_v also_o with_o mere_a lie_v crime_n and_o that_o have_v confess_v his_o own_o obscenity_n he_o be_v condemn_v the_o same_o severus_n tell_v and_o that_o of_o such_o crime_n nay_o indeed_o of_o all_o crime_n whatsoever_o so_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v real_a crime_n much_o more_o when_o they_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n or_o endanger_v it_o the_o more_o sublime_a the_o mere_a secular_a power_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o avenger_n by_o strict_a coercion_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o by_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o pure_a force_n s._n paul_n teach_v and_o the_o perpetual_a custom_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o state_n confirm_v arcadius_n a_o emperor_n also_o very_a orthodox_n receive_v the_o accusation_n against_o john_n chrysostome_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o thereupon_o have_v first_o order_v a_o judicial_a procedure_n against_o this_o great_a and_o holy_a bishop_n at_o last_o condemn_v and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n far_o off_o to_o exile_n socrates_n l._n 6._o c._n 16._o &_o pallaâ_n in_o dialâg_n and_o certain_o pope_n innocent_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n where_o he_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o arcadius_n and_o against_o eudoxia_n his_o empress_n as_o against_o most_o grievous_a persecuter_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n do_v not_o at_o all_o object_n that_o arcadius_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v man_n usurp_v a_o judiciary_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o so_o against_o his_o own_o proper_a bishop_n nor_o that_o he_o proceed_v so_o against_o he_o out_o of_o or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n and_o not_o by_o any_o legal_a authority_n over_o he_o in_o the_o case_n but_o only_o reprehend_v arcadius_n in_o that_o he_o have_v not_o proceed_v just_o against_o chrisostome_n or_o in_o that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v right_o use_v of_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o case_n and_o in_o a_o word_n in_o that_o he_o expel_v chrisostome_n from_o his_o episcopal_a throne_n before_o his_o cause_n have_v be_v legal_o and_o thorough_o sift_v or_o judge_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o consequent_o without_o observe_v the_o due_a formality_n or_o even_o substantial_a or_o essential_a procedure_n in_o such_o case_n require_v by_o the_o law_n ejecisti_fw-la say_v he_o ê_fw-la throno_fw-la svo_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicata_fw-la magnum_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la doctorem_fw-la nicephor_n l._n 13._o c._n 34._o nor_o do_v chrisostome_n himself_o any_o where_n complain_v of_o the_o emperor_n as_o have_v usurp_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v condemn_a or_o banish_v he_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v he_o write_v to_o several_a especial_o to_o pope_n innocent_a many_o letter_n fraught_v with_o complaint_n of_o the_o emperor_n unjust_a judgement_n and_o proceed_n against_o he_o acknowledge_v arcadius_n or_o at_o least_o suppose_v he_o still_o a_o legal_a judge_n though_o unjust_a as_o to_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o case_n theodosius_n the_o young_a emperor_n know_v likewise_o to_o have_v be_v still_o a_o most_o zealous_a and_o pious_a catholic_n prince_n clap_v in_o prison_n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n president_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o together_o with_o he_o memnon_n a_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n albeit_o this_o good_a prince_n be_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n abuse_v by_o the_o false_a information_n of_o john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o of_o those_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o faction_n who_o meet_v in_o a_o private_a council_n among_o themselves_o at_o ephesus_n too_o and_o separate_v or_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n or_o from_o the_o public_a session_n house_n where_o the_o say_a president_n and_o generality_n sit_v and_o though_o after_o by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ephesus_n to_o wit_n when_o all_o the_o bishop_n meet_v there_o the_o second_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o cyril_n have_v be_v examine_v he_o be_v and_o all_o of_o his_o way_n declare_v innocent_a and_o john_n and_o his_o complice_n condemn_v by_o their_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n yet_o or_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o can_v not_o the_o say_v great_a catholic_n prisoner_n cyril_n memnon_n &c_n &c_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n out_o of_o prison_n not_o even_o i_o say_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o very_a great_a and_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n all_o this_o great_a council_n do_v and_o all_o they_o can_v do_v as_o to_o this_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o these_o prisoner_n be_v to_o write_v and_o petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o their_o legate_n send_v of_o purpose_n and_o in_o this_o behalf_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o petition_v he_o by_o this_o very_a tenor_n and_o form_n of_o word_n nunc_fw-la verò_fw-la his_fw-la scriptis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la hos_fw-la legatos_fw-la âientissimos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la vestra_fw-la pia_fw-la genua_fw-la pretensia_fw-la manibus_fw-la attingimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la âi_fw-la lenter_fw-la acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la sanctissimis_fw-la &_o pientissimis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cyrillo_n &_o memnone_n nullumque_fw-la canonibus_fw-la robur_fw-la habentia_fw-la prorsus_fw-la irrita_fw-la sint_fw-la etc._n etc._n relat._n syn._n ephes._n apud_fw-la cyril_n in_o apologetico_fw-la and_o then_o soon_o after_o conclude_v thus_o oramus_fw-la igitur_fw-la vestram_fw-la majestatem_fw-la soluite_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la a_o vinculis_fw-la vinctis_fw-la enim_fw-la fratribus_fw-la ac_fw-la praesidibus_fw-la sancte_fw-la nostrae_fw-la synodi_fw-la etiam_fw-la nos_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la
opinion_n or_o rather_o certain_a and_o true_a judgement_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o emperor_n as_o proper_o and_o essential_o belong_v to_o his_o imperial_a office_n it_o be_v that_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o syria_n write_v also_o to_o the_o same_o emperor_n leo_n for_o punish_v by_o his_o own_o imperial_a power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n timotheus_n elucus_n bishop_n or_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n as_o by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o against_o both_o the_o same_o law_n and_o prince_n too_o be_v guilty_a of_o various_a crime_n but_o in_o particular_a of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n de_fw-fr delictis_fw-la autem_fw-la say_v they_o post_n council_n chalced._n &_o praesumptionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la nefandê_fw-la commisit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o corum_fw-la praesulibus_fw-la judicio_fw-la competenti_fw-la subdetur_fw-la where_o you_o see_v a_o mere_a secular_a judgement_n call_v or_o say_v to_o be_v a_o competent_a judgement_n of_o criminal_a bishop_n and_o indeed_o that_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o say_v timotheus_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o emperor_n liberat._n brevi_fw-la c._n 13._o proceed_v only_o from_o his_o own_o proper_a imperial_a power_n not_o from_o any_o church_n power_n or_o from_o any_o commission_n or_o delegation_n from_o the_o church_n we_o may_v gather_v sufficient_o out_o of_o the_o 100_o epist_n of_o the_o above_o s._n leo_n the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o write_v thus_o to_o gennadius_n dilectio_fw-la tua_fw-la eniti_fw-la &_o elaborare_fw-la debit_fw-la ne_fw-la redeundi_fw-la integram_fw-la capiat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la jam_fw-la edictis_fw-la suis_fw-la princeps_fw-la christianissimus_a judicavit_fw-la final_o pursuant_n to_o the_o same_o knowledge_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n for_o judge_v and_o sentence_v the_o criminal_a cause_n and_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n and_o on_o such_o clergyman_n as_o be_v find_v guilty_a pope_n simplicius_n epist_n 9_o 11._o beseech_v the_o emperor_n zeno_n ut_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la say_v he_o ecclesia_fw-la seriò_fw-la postulat_fw-la imô_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la specialiùs_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la petrum_fw-la alexandrinae_n ecclesiae_fw-la pervasorem_fw-la ad_fw-la exteriora_fw-la transferri_fw-la piissima_fw-la praeceptione_fw-la jubeatis_fw-la but_o to_o leave_v this_o judgement_n of_o pope_n or_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n royal_a in_o the_o case_n which_o judgement_n as_o such_o of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a and_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o section_n or_o at_o least_o of_o this_o part_n of_o it_o and_o to_o return_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o and_o this_o of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o act_v by_o particular_a instance_n the_o next_o prince_n i_o offer_v to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n be_v theodoricus_n king_n of_o italy_n for_o this_o prince_n albeit_o a_o arrian_n as_o to_o his_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n or_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o his_o veneration_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n in_o general_a and_o this_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o arrian_n or_o not_o arrian_n he_o be_v precise_a wary_a and_o strict_a enough_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o reprehension_n or_o complaint_n of_o he_o in_o history_n as_o not_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v record_v to_o have_v admit_v of_o and_o discuss_v the_o accusation_n draw_v and_o present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o very_a catholic_n themselves_o both_o laity_n and_o clergye_n against_o pope_n symmachus_n of_o which_o matter_n anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n write_v thus_o in_o symmacho_fw-la post_fw-la annos_fw-la vero_fw-la quattuor_fw-la aliqui_fw-la ex_fw-la clero_fw-la zelo_fw-la ducti_fw-la &_o aliqui_fw-la ex_fw-la senatu_fw-la maximè_fw-la festus_n &_o prâbinus_n insimulaverunt_fw-la symmachum_fw-la &_o subornarunt_fw-la falsos_fw-la testes_fw-la quos_fw-la miserunt_fw-la ravennam_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la theodoricum_n accusantes_fw-la beatum_fw-la symmachum_fw-la &_o occultè_fw-la revocarunt_fw-la laurentium_fw-la post_fw-la libellum_fw-la romae_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o fecerunt_fw-la schysma_n &_o divisus_fw-la est_fw-la iterum_fw-la clerus_fw-la nam_fw-la alij_fw-la communicaverunt_fw-la symmacho_fw-la alij_fw-la laurentio_n tunc_fw-la festus_n &_o probinus_n senatores_fw-la miserunt_fw-la relationem_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o caeperunt_fw-la agere_fw-la ut_fw-la visitatorem_fw-la daret_fw-la rex_fw-la sedi_fw-la apostolieae_fw-la quod_fw-la canon_n prohibent_fw-la and_o albeit_o upon_o debate_n this_o king_n at_o last_o remit_v this_o cause_n of_o symmachus_n to_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o king_n licence_n several_a council_n of_o bishop_n convene_v at_o rome_n to_o sift_v it_o thorough_o which_o council_n i_o have_v among_o other_o and_o upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n quote_v in_o the_o marginal_a note_n of_o my_o introduction_n to_o this_o first_o treatise_n pag._n 1._o yet_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o he_o admit_v the_o accusation_n and_o thereupon_o and_o as_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a cause_n exercise_v several_a judiciary_n act_n as_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n or_o christian_a authority_n to_o do_v so_o nor_o do_v symmachus_n except_v or_o resist_v nor_o do_v any_o for_o he_o or_o in_o his_o behalf_n or_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n reprehend_v theodorick_n for_o do_v so_o nay_o we_o have_v see_v before_o in_o this_o treatise_n sec_n ..._o this_o very_a symmachus_n himself_o open_o profess_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v yield_v to_o god_n in_o the_o emperor_n person_n to_o wit_n by_o obey_v he_o in_o humane_a thing_n as_o we_o see_v he_o desire_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v likewise_o revere_v god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pontiff_n doubtless_o for_o what_o concern_v spiritual_a or_o divine_a matter_n the_o catholic_n emperor_n justinus_n proceed_v yet_o more_o imperial_o in_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o dorotheus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n for_o this_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v of_o sedition_n and_o of_o several_a murder_n too_o and_o particular_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostolic_a legate_n be_v his_o accuser_n before_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v so_o also_o by_o express_a command_n from_o hormisda_n the_o pope_n who_o legate_n they_o be_v and_o he_o too_o that_o be_v murder_v and_o this_o pope_n himself_o press_v hard_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n dorotheus_n the_o suppose_a murderer_n of_o his_o legate_n shall_v either_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o send_v to_o banishment_n far_o from_o his_o place_n or_o see_v and_o church_n or_o certain_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n with_o all_o fit_a prosecution_n of_o his_o cause_n justin_n indeed_o proceed_v to_o a_o judicial_a trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o criminal_a bishop_n but_o with_o so_o much_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o imperial_a power_n in_o the_o case_n that_o he_o neither_o do_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o which_o hormisda_n so_o earnest_o press_v for_o of_o all_o which_o the_o suggestion_n among_o and_o after_o the_o epistle_n of_o hormisda_n and_o these_o epistle_n themselves_o particular_o the_o suggestion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o 56._o epist_n and_o the_o second_o suggestion_n after_o the_o 64._o epist_n and_o the_o 57_o epistle_n in_o itself_o may_v be_v read_v promittit_fw-la say_v the_o legate_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n sancta_fw-la clementia_n for_o so_o they_o style_v the_o emperor_n vindicare_fw-la &_o citare_fw-la dorotheum_n quia_fw-la nos_fw-la contestati_fw-la sumus_fw-la pietatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hormisda_n himself_o the_o pope_n epist_n 57_o writing_n to_o the_o say_a legate_n nam_fw-la eumdem_fw-la dorotheum_n say_v he_o constantinopolim_n jussu_fw-la principis_fw-la didicimus_fw-la evocatum_fw-la adversus_fw-la quem_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la clementissimo_fw-la principi_fw-la debetis_fw-la insistere_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la eamdem_fw-la civitatem_fw-la denuo_fw-la revertâtur_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la quem_fw-la numquam_fw-la bene_fw-la gessit_fw-la honore_fw-la deposito_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la longius_fw-la relegetur_fw-la vel_fw-la certè_fw-la huc_fw-la ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la sub_fw-la prosecutione_n congrua_fw-la dirigatur_fw-la but_o wherefore_o do_v not_o this_o pope_n command_v his_o legate_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o deliver_n of_o such_o a_o criminal_a a_o criminal_a bishop_n into_o their_o own_o proper_a custody_n hand_n and_o power_n to_o proceed_v against_o he_o to_o judge_n and_o punish_v he_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n be_v they_o alone_o and_o not_o the_o emperor_n be_v his_o competent_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n if_o we_o believe_v our_o bellarminian_n and_o baronius_n wherefore_o do_v not_o these_o legate_n wherefore_o do_v not_o this_o pope_n himself_o be_v deny_v what_o he_o desire_v fulminat_fw-la excommunication_n against_o justine_n
est_fw-la auferatur_fw-la fratremque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la paulum_fw-la constantinopolitanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la episcopum_fw-la regali_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ut_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la generalitate_fw-la orthodoxé_fw-la sapere_fw-la debeat_fw-la coarctare_fw-la degnemini_fw-la council_n lateran_n consult_v 2._o sub_fw-la martino_n 1._o they_o desire_v the_o emperor_n that_o by_o his_o legal_a authority_n and_o by_o corporal_a coercion_n he_o force_v he_o who_o not_o only_o be_v a_o priest_n not_o only_o a_o bishop_n but_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n ordain_v by_o humane_a constitution_n or_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n even_o the_o very_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o a_o nine_o canon_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o nine_o council_n of_o toledo_n cap._n 1._o may_v very_o well_o and_o proper_o serve_v where_o the_o father_n acknowledge_v this_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o clerk_n in_o prince_n ordain_v thus_o against_o clerk_n that_o defraud_v the_o community_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o oblation_n intend_v in_o common_a for_o the_o church_n ut_fw-la si_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la seu_fw-la ministrum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la collatis_fw-la rebus_fw-la praeviderint_fw-la defraudare_fw-la aut_fw-la commonitionis_fw-la honestae_fw-la conventione_n compescant_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la judici_fw-la corrigenda_fw-la denuntient_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la talia_fw-la episcopus_fw-la agere_fw-la tentet_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it ejus_fw-la haec_fw-la insinuare_fw-la procurent_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la metropolitanus_n talia_fw-la gerat_fw-la regis_fw-la haec_fw-la auribus_fw-la intimare_fw-la non_fw-la differant_fw-la where_o you_o see_v this_o ancient_a council_n of_o spanish_a and_o very_a orthodox_n bishop_n ordain_v that_o the_o excess_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o priest_n bishop_n and_o metrapolitanes_n be_v in_o the_o last_o place_n or_o when_o no_o remedy_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o metropolitanes_n themselves_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v questionless_a by_o he_o and_o by_o his_o regal_a authority_n correct_v and_o coerce_v ten_o and_o last_o of_o those_o canon_n i_o pitch_v upon_o and_o restrain_v myself_o unto_o here_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o ravenna_n convoke_v by_o john_n the_o nine_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n about_o the_o nine_o hundred_o year_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o this_o council_n lambertus_n the_o emperor_n be_v himself_o there_o in_o person_n and_o at_o some_o variance_n with_o that_o pope_n who_o who_o be_v likewise_o present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n among_o his_o capitula_fw-la or_o head_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o the_o council_n and_o as_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n propose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o all_o this_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la romanus_n cujuscumque_fw-la sit_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la senatu_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la quocumque_fw-la ordine_fw-la gratis_o ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la imperialem_fw-la majestatem_fw-la venire_fw-la voluerit_fw-la aut_fw-la necessitate_v compulsus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la voluerit_fw-la proclamare_fw-la nullus_fw-la ei_fw-la contradicere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la donec_fw-la liceat_fw-la imperatoriae_fw-la potestati_fw-la eorum_fw-la causas_fw-la aut_fw-la personas_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la missos_fw-la nostros_fw-la deliberare_fw-la which_o capitulum_fw-la be_v assent_v unto_o and_o ratify_v by_o the_o father_n and_o make_v a_o conciliary_a act_n and_o therefore_o too_o a_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n and_o all_o this_o do_v so_o solemn_o and_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n also_o and_o consent_v of_o the_o very_a roman_a pontiff_n himself_o there_o in_o person_n present_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o after_o the_o more_o direct_o spiritual_a or_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n have_v be_v end_v by_o the_o father_n the_o emperor_n will_v by_o this_o particular_a canon_n of_o another_o nature_n have_v it_o declare_v that_o he_o preserve_v still_o entire_a his_o own_o right_a of_o judge_v the_o very_a clergy_n of_o rome_n itself_o as_o a_o emperor_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o his_o imperial_a cognizance_n and_o consequent_o still_o preserve_v entire_a his_o own_o imperial_a coercive_a power_n of_o criminal_a clerk_n or_o that_o of_o punish_v they_o civil_o &_o corporal_o if_o or_o when_o their_o delinquency_n or_o crime_n or_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o crime_n for_o the_o future_a in_o other_o require_v such_o punishment_n to_o conclude_v this_o section_n of_o canon_n i_o must_v give_v some_o few_o and_o brief_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v they_o and_o my_o purpose_n in_o allege_v they_o 1._o that_o i_o allege_v they_o not_o as_o cause_n or_o as_o ground_n or_o spring_n of_o such_o authority_n in_o secular_a prince_n but_o only_o as_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n who_o make_v they_o and_o for_o those_o age_n wherein_o they_o be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v by_o and_o from_o a_o superior_a power_n such_o a_o previous_a original_n proper_a essential_a independent_a right_n in_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n and_o that_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a &_o more_o demonstrative_a proof_n of_o such_o a_o right_a in_o prince_n i_o rely_v not_o somuch_o on_o any_o express_a canon_n of_o either_o pope_n or_o council_n as_o upon_o those_o plain_a text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o those_o other_o so_o plain_a and_o so_o express_v of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n general_o who_o in_o their_o other_o writing_n that_o be_v not_o papal_a or_o conciliary_a canon_n comment_v upon_o the_o same_o scripture_n and_o beside_o these_o two_o argument_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n which_o i_o have_v before_o give_v at_o length_n in_o three_o section_n for_o i_o make_v that_o of_o my_o instance_n of_o practice_n part_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o tradition_n that_o i_o do_v also_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o those_o other_o evidence_n of_o natural_a reason_n which_o you_o may_v turn_v to_o sect._n lxxii_o 2._o that_o although_o for_o these_o canon_n which_o be_v only_o papal_a that_o be_v those_o which_o be_v make_v or_o issue_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o one_o or_o more_o pope_n without_o a_o council_n i_o pretend_v they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o council_n nor_o hold_v those_o mere_a papal_a canon_n or_o any_o other_o in_o gratian_n to_o be_v proper_o and_o strict_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v at_o first_o or_o approve_v at_o last_o by_o a_o general_a council_n or_o otherwise_o introduce_v by_o universal_a consent_n or_o custom_n albeit_o other_o too_o may_v be_v canon_n for_o the_o occidental_a church_n apart_o or_o apart_o for_o the_o oriental_a yet_o as_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n mere_a papal_a canon_n may_v be_v just_o presume_v to_o be_v most_o sufficient_a testimony_n because_o against_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o against_o the_o present_a exemption_n of_o pope_n by_o divine_a right_n and_o their_o pretend_a power_n also_o by_o any_o right_n whatsoever_o to_o exempt_v other_o i_o mean_v still_o out_o of_o their_o own_o dominion_n or_o those_o wherein_o they_o be_v themselves_o at_o present_a supreme_a temporal_a prince_n 3._o that_o in_o my_o interpretation_n of_o those_o canon_n or_o in_o my_o conclusion_n derive_v or_o intend_v from_o they_o i_o do_v not_o tie_v myself_o either_o to_o gratian_n who_o i_o confess_v to_o have_v see_v many_o or_o most_o or_o perhaps_o all_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o glossatour_n if_o indeed_o gratian_n himself_o how_o otherwise_o great_a and_o earnest_a soever_o a_o hiero_n monarchi_v or_o zealot_n for_o and_o assertor_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o papal_n hieromonarchy_n interpret_v conclude_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o point_n blank_a either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o consequential_o or_o virtual_o against_o my_o interpretation_n or_o conclusion_n here_o out_o of_o these_o canon_n or_o against_o my_o assertion_n all_o along_o of_o the_o supreme_a royal_a coercive_a power_n of_o criminal_a clerk_n for_o true_o he_o may_v be_v very_o well_o understand_v without_o any_o such_o meaning_n xi_o q._n 1._o where_o he_o have_v most_o occasion_n to_o deliver_v himself_o as_o of_o purpose_n treat_v there_o of_o the_o proper_a judicatory_a of_o clerk_n because_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o of_o this_o matter_n he_o treat_v only_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o privilege_n give_v by_o emperor_n and_o that_o i_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v already_o elsewhere_o in_o my_o lxix_o section_n âe_n bring_v neither_o a_o imperial_a constitution_n nor_o allow_v church_n canon_n nor_o as_o much_o as_o any_o true_a or_o certain_a though_o mere_a papal_a canon_n which_o maây_v be_v home_n enough_o against_o my_o assertion_n of_o such_o a_o absolute_a independent_a supreme_a coercive_a power_n in_o king_n and_o that_o also_o in_o his_o last_o paragraph_n which_o begin_v thus_o as_o even_o his_o former_a do_v
either_o give_v the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o papacy_n or_o take_v it_o away_o from_o any_o or_o shall_v conceive_v that_o after_o the_o church_n have_v legal_o revoke_v that_o power_n she_o once_o or_o twice_o give_v emperor_n to_o choose_v or_o elect_v for_o ever_o all_o pope_n nay_o and_o all_o other_o bishop_n too_o of_o the_o western_a church_n yet_o the_o emperor_n can_v institute_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o sense_n also_o wherein_o i_o condemn_v that_o article_n for_o both_o part_n be_v that_o which_o any_o shall_v conceive_v or_o express_v by_o say_v in_o other_o significant_a word_n that_o both_o the_o spiritual_a institution_n and_o spiritual_a destitution_n and_o the_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o spiritual_a punition_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o punition_n of_o he_o by_o spiritual_a way_n or_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n or_o at_o all_o by_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o such_o or_o as_o only_a emperor_n without_o any_o delegation_n or_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sense_n moreover_o wherein_o i_o condemn_v that_o article_n as_o at_o least_o false_a be_v that_o whereby_o any_o may_v conceive_v that_o not_o only_o before_o the_o pope_n be_v legal_o invest_v in_o those_o temporal_a principality_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v and_o do_v enjoy_v or_o at_o least_o pretend_a to_o enjoy_v as_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n in_o the_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o joannes_n xxii_o but_o also_o after_o they_o be_v and_o be_v legal_o invest_v and_o possess_v of_o a_o supreme_a temporal_a independent_a sovereignty_n if_o i_o mean_v they_o be_v so_o re_fw-mi vera_fw-la at_o all_o which_o be_v not_o my_o business_n here_o to_o determine_v do_v i_o know_v well_o how_o to_o determine_v it_o it_o belong_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v as_o much_o as_o the_o sole_a temporal_n of_o the_o papacy_n or_o take_v they_o away_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o as_o much_o as_o to_o correct_v or_o punish_v he_o in_o any_o other_o though_o mere_a temporal_a civil_a or_o corporal_a way_n of_o coercion_n by_o the_o civil_a or_o material_a sword_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o neither_o my_o thesis_n in_o general_n concern_v the_o subjection_n of_o all_o clergieman_n whatsoever_o to_o their_o own_o respective_a civil_a prince_n nor_o my_o particular_a deduction_n from_o it_o concern_v the_o very_a pope_n themselves_o and_o their_o subjection_n likewise_o to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n before_o these_o roman_a emperor_n be_v legal_o devest_v of_o the_o real_a soveraingty_n of_o rome_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o condemnation_n of_o either_o part_n or_o both_o part_n together_o in_o any_o such_o sense_n of_o they_o or_o of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v give_v hitherto_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a to_o i_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o john_n the_o xxii_o against_o this_o three_o article_n drive_v at_o no_o condemnation_n of_o it_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n for_o among_o these_o reason_n one_o be_v the_o forge_a donation_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a cap._n constantinus_n do_v 96._o and_o another_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o plain_a denial_n or_o plain_o false_a exposition_n of_o cap._n adrianus_n xxii_o dist_n xliii_o and_o cap._n in_o synod_n ead_n distinc_fw-la and_o of_o a_o posterior_n revocation_n by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o emperor_n in_o those_o canon_n nay_o and_o of_o a_o renunciation_n make_v of_o that_o privilege_n by_o late_a emperor_n also_o so_o that_o if_o we_o gather_v the_o sense_n wherein_o john_n the_o xxii_o censure_v this_o three_o article_n even_o for_o either_o of_o both_o part_n joint_o or_o several_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o gather_v it_o from_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o allege_v against_o it_o we_o must_v evident_o conclude_v his_o censure_n to_o have_v relate_v only_o to_o those_o time_n wherein_o the_o pope_n pretend_v the_o very_a temporal_a and_o legal_a supreme_a independent_a authority_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o some_o other_o principality_n and_o to_o those_o time_n also_o which_o precede_v such_o privilege_n give_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o follow_v the_o revocation_n and_o renunciation_n of_o such_o privilege_n not_o to_o the_o time_n during_o which_o it_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o that_o my_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o pope_n subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v relation_n to_o those_o other_o time_n only_o wherein_o the_o pope_n without_o any_o peradventure_o most_o express_o confess_v themselves_o and_o to_o those_o moreover_o wherein_o they_o shall_v so_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la subject_n in_o all_o temporal_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o therefore_o be_v be_v likewise_o apparent_a enough_o that_o i_o be_o no_o way_n concern_v in_o this_o article_n of_o marsilius_n and_o jandunus_fw-la or_o in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o it_o much_o less_o be_o i_o concern_v how_o false_a or_o how_o true_a the_o pope_n allegation_n or_o how_o weak_a and_o unconcluding_a his_o reason_n be_v which_o he_o make_v against_o it_o and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a motive_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o his_o definition_n against_o it_o for_o the_o very_a chief_a assertor_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pure_a papal_a definition_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n confess_v that_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o pope_n in_o their_o definitive_a bust_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n itself_o nor_o as_o such_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o infallibility_n not_o tie_v any_o oâher_n to_o approve_v of_o they_o further_o than_o their_o own_o proper_a native_a evidence_n work_v the_o understanding_n to_o a_o assent_n and_o yet_o withal_o as_o i_o say_v before_o so_o i_o now_o say_v 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because_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o his_o say_a reason_n prove_v he_o condemn_v this_o article_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o good_a use_n to_o the_o reader_n not_o only_o for_o a_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o what_o i_o treat_v here_o but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o work_n to_o see_v at_o leingth_n both_o that_o no_o less_o famous_a than_o forge_a canon_n or_o chapter_n constantinus_n do_v 96_o note_v with_o a_o palea_fw-la in_o gratian_n himself_n and_o those_o other_o true_a canon_n or_o true_a chapter_n hadrianus_n and_o in_o synodo_n do_v lxiii_o for_o as_o true_a and_o undoubted_a these_o two_o be_v by_o all_o man_n quote_v and_o account_v i_o will_v not_o loose_v this_o occasion_n to_o give_v so_o here_o all_o three_o consequent_o if_o you_o think_v your_o labour_n lose_v in_o peruse_v they_o and_o you_o will_v not_o if_o you_o be_v not_o extreme_o uncurious_a you_o may_v skip_v over_o they_o to_o my_o observation_n on_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o article_n of_o morfilius_n exit_fw-la gratiano_n distinct_a xcvi_o cap._n constantinus_n constantinus_n imperator_fw-la quarta_fw-la die_fw-la svi_fw-la baptismi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pontifici_fw-la contulit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la romano_n sacerdotes_fw-la ita_fw-la hunc_fw-la caput_fw-la habeant_fw-la sicut_fw-la judices_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ita_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la legitur_fw-la utile_fw-la judicavimus_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la satrapis_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o universo_fw-it senatu_fw-la optimatibusque_fw-la meis_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o cuncto_fw-la populo_fw-la romanae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la imperio_fw-la subiacenti_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n in_fw-la terris_fw-la vicarius_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o pontifices_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsius_fw-la principis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la gerunt_fw-la vice_n principatus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la terrena_fw-la imperialis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la mansuetudo_fw-la habere_fw-la videtur_fw-la concessam_fw-la
synodum_fw-la cum_fw-la hadriano_n papa_n in_o patriarchio_n lateranensi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la quae_fw-la synodus_fw-la celebrata_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la cliii_o episcopis_fw-la religiosis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la hadrianus_n autem_fw-la papa_n cum_fw-la universa_fw-la synodo_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la carolo_n jus_o &_o potestatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la pontificem_fw-la &_o ordinandi_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sedem_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la quoque_fw-la patriciatus_fw-la eye_n concesserunt_fw-la in_o super_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la provincias_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la investituram_fw-la accipere_fw-la diffinivit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la laudetur_fw-la &_o investiatur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la à _fw-la nemine_fw-la consecretur_fw-la &_o quicumque_fw-la contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la decretum_fw-la ageret_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la eum_fw-la innodavit_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la resipisceret_fw-la bona_fw-la ejus_fw-la publicari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la item_n leo_n papa_n ut_fw-la habetur_fw-la distinct_a 63._o cap._n in_o synodo_n in_o synodo_fw-la congregata_fw-la romae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la b._n hadriani_n apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la antistitis_fw-la qui_fw-la domino_fw-la carolo_n victoriosissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la &_o longobardorum_fw-la patriciatus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la &_o investituram_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la concessit_fw-la ego_fw-la quoque_fw-la leo_fw-la episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la cum_fw-la toto_fw-la clero_fw-la ac_fw-la romano_n populo_fw-la constituimus_fw-la &_o confirmanus_fw-la et_fw-la corroboramus_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la nostram_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la concedimus_fw-la atque_fw-la largimur_fw-la domino_fw-la othoni_fw-la primo_fw-la regi_fw-la tentonicorum_fw-la ejusque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la italiae_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la facultatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la successorem_fw-la atque_fw-la summae_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la pontificem_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la seu_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la investituram_fw-la accipiant_fw-la et_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la unde_fw-la debent_fw-la exceptis_fw-la his_fw-la quos_fw-la imperator_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la et_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la concessit_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la cujusque_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la religiositatis_fw-la eligendi_fw-la vel_fw-la patricium_fw-la vel_fw-la pontificem_fw-la summae_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la aut_fw-la quemcumque_fw-la episcopum_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la habeat_fw-la facultatem_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la fiat_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la pecunia_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la sic_fw-la patricius_n et_fw-la rex_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la quis_fw-la eligatur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la supradicto_fw-la rege_fw-la laudetur_fw-la et_fw-la investiatur_fw-la non_fw-la consecretur_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la regulam_fw-la et_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la molietur_fw-la hunc_fw-la excommunicationi_fw-la subiacere_fw-la decernimus_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la resipuer_o it_o irrevocabili_fw-la exilio_fw-la puniri_fw-la vel_fw-la ultimis_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la affici_fw-la now_o to_o consider_v the_o four_o article_n of_o marfilius_n and_o jandunus_fw-la viz._n this_o omnes_fw-la sarcerdote_n sive_fw-la sit_fw-la papa_n five_o archiepiscopus_fw-la sive_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la simplex_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la institutione_n christi_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la &_o jurisdictionis_fw-la aequalis_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la unus_fw-la plus_fw-la alio_fw-la habeat_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la imperator_fw-la concedit_fw-la uni_fw-la vel_fw-la alii_fw-la plus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la concessit_fw-la alicui_fw-la sic_fw-la potest_fw-la illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la revocare_fw-la albeit_o i_o confess_v this_o article_n and_o as_o to_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o be_v most_o just_o censurable_a as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a in_o these_o term_n wherein_o this_o pope_n john_n the_o xxii_o relate_v it_o for_o whether_o christ_n himself_o immediate_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n institute_v this_o diversity_n of_o degree_n among_o priest_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o simple_a priest_n only_o another_o shall_v be_v a_o episcopal_a priest_n a_o three_o a_o archbishop_n a_o four_o a_o primate_n a_o five_o a_o patriarch_n and_o the_o sixth_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o patriarch_n who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o pope_n or_o whether_o christ_n do_v not_o so_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n institute_v any_o such_o or_o other_o kind_n of_o diversity_n of_o degree_n inferior_a and_o superior_a among_o priest_n but_o only_o mediate_o by_o the_o mouth_n or_o decree_n of_o his_o apostle_n or_o even_o only_o by_o the_o mouth_n decree_n or_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o priest_n themselves_o who_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v govern_v the_o several_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v not_o after_o such_o decree_n make_v who_o ever_o make_v it_o of_o equal_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n because_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o read_v christ_n our_o lord_n make_v no_o such_o particular_a institution_n or_o such_o particular_a provision_n for_o parity_n or_o equality_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o they_o not_o even_o i_o mean_v in_o case_n the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n themselves_o and_o not_o by_o christ_n himself_o immediate_o as_o it_o be_v too_o plain_a that_o if_o the_o immediate_a institution_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o decree_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o the_o immediate_a institution_n also_o of_o a_o disparity_n or_o inequality_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o they_o must_v be_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o four_o article_n which_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o if_o it_o do_v say_v the_o contrary_a must_v be_v most_o just_o censurable_a as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o as_o renew_v the_o old_a heresy_n of_o aerius_n and_o as_o derive_v or_o hand_v it_o down_o to_o calvin_n and_o his_o godly_a gang_n of_o presbyterian_o because_o we_o know_v that_o by_o the_o general_a and_o even_o immediate_a institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o the_o first_o apostolical_a priest_n and_o all_o their_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o priestly_a function_n both_o immediate_a and_o mediate_a until_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v and_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v impower_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o make_v law_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n of_o inferior_n and_o superior_n and_o by_o consequence_n also_o for_o a_o disparity_n and_o inequality_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o because_o we_o know_v he_o say_v immediate_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n qui_fw-fr vos_fw-fr audit_n i_o audit_n and_o quaecunque_fw-la alligaveritis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erunt_fw-la alligata_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la and_o immediate_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o apostle_n obedite_fw-la praepositis_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o subiacete_fw-la eye_v ipsi_fw-la enim_fw-la pervigilant_fw-la quasi_fw-la rationem_fw-la pro_fw-la animabus_fw-la vestris_fw-la reddituri_fw-la and_o therefore_o also_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o same_o four_o article_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o say_v that_o that_o one_o priest_n have_v more_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a than_o another_o priest_n it_o be_v mere_o and_o only_o from_o the_o imperial_a power_n as_o such_o that_o give_v more_o to_o one_o and_o less_o to_o another_o of_o such_o spiritual_a power_n if_o this_o be_v it_o it_o say_v be_v no_o less_o just_o censurable_a as_o false_a erroneous_a and_o heretical_a as_o be_v consequent_o the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n for_o the_o supposition_n it_o also_o involve_v of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a power_n great_a and_o lesser_a give_v so_o by_o the_o emperor_n to_o this_o and_o that_o priest_n albeit_o i_o say_v my_o judgement_n of_o this_o four_o article_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o be_v such_o and_o consequent_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n conformable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o john_n the_o xxii_o of_o it_o in_o this_o bull_n yet_o i_o say_v withal_o what_o every_o one_o see_v in_o this_o article_n or_o condemnation_n of_o it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o it_o reflect_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o at_o all_o touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n in_o secular_a prince_n to_o judge_v the_o criminal_a cause_n and_o punish_v by_o secular_a mean_n the_o crime_n of_o all_o clerk_n whatsoever_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n or_o such_o clerk_n as_o be_v not_o themselves_o also_o for_o the_o time_n supreme_a temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o clerk_n priest_n bishop_n archbishop_n primat_n patriarch_n or_o pope_n for_o the_o disparity_n or_o inequality_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n in_o such_o spiritual_a power_n by_o whosoever_o immediate_o institute_v hinder_v not_o their_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o temporal_a subjection_n to_o the_o secular_a prince_n and_o to_o his_o coercive_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n
and_o criminal_a cause_n all_o alike_o all_o from_o from_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o the_o most_o inferior_a clerk_n in_o the_o church_n without_o any_o other_o distinction_n in_o such_o temporal_a subjection_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o but_o what_o the_o supreme_a prince_n himself_o and_o his_o own_o proper_a civil_a law_n do_v make_v be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n declare_v by_o the_o apostle_n ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o &_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v or_o depend_v only_o of_o it_o the_o precept_n be_v in_o general_a as_o well_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o the_o mean_a acolyt_v omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potentatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la even_o as_o the_o disparity_n or_o inequality_n of_o temporal_a authority_n and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n between_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o civil_a diversity_n of_o degree_n of_o superiority_n among_o they_o by_o whosoever_o institute_v hinder_v not_o their_o parity_n and_o equality_n and_o unity_n also_o of_o subjection_n in_o mere_a spiritual_a thing_n to_o the_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o bishop_n and_o to_o his_o supreme_a spiritual_a corrective_a power_n as_o pure_o such_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v pure_o such_o whereby_o you_o may_v clear_o see_v i_o be_o not_o any_o way_n concern_v in_o john_n the_o xxii_n condemnation_n of_o this_o four_o article_n though_o i_o also_o condemn_v it_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o very_a word_n too_o he_o give_v it_o we_o yea_o notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o approve_v at_o all_o either_o his_o allegation_n or_o suppositition_n or_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n where_o he_o dispute_v against_o it_o and_o for_o the_o last_o article_n of_o all_o the_o five_o which_o only_o remain_v yet_o unconsidered_a and_o be_v this_o quod_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la simul_fw-la juncta_fw-la nullum_fw-la hominem_fw-la punire_fw-la possit_fw-la punitione_n coactiva_fw-la nisi_fw-la concedat_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperator_fw-la as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a bull_n or_o this_o other_o form_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o repetition_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o bull_n where_o it_o be_v censure_v quod_fw-la papa_n vel_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la simul_fw-la sumpta_fw-la nullum_fw-la hominem_fw-la quantumcunque_fw-la sceleratum_fw-la potest_fw-la punire_fw-la punitione_n coactiva_fw-la nisi_fw-la imperator_fw-la daret_fw-la eye_n authoritatem_fw-la i_o say_v the_o very_a same_o i_o do_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n although_o i_o confess_v this_o article_n at_o first_o appearance_n seem_v to_o come_v near_o home_o of_o all_o the_o five_o to_o that_o part_n of_o my_o doctrine_n or_o supposition_n explication_n answer_n in_o so_o many_o passage_n hitherto_o and_o hereafter_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o this_o book_n where_o i_o say_v the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n have_v neither_o sword_n nor_o territory_n nor_o any_o civil_a or_o corporal_a force_n coercion_n or_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o herself_o immediate_o or_o even_o by_o she_o mediate_o that_o be_v execute_v indeed_o immediate_o by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o virtue_n only_o of_o her_o authority_n derive_v to_o he_o or_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o he_o for_o this_o article_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o say_v that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o universal_a church_n join_v together_o in_o one_o can_v punish_v any_o person_n how_o wicked_a soever_o with_o a_o coactive_a punishment_n unless_o the_o emperor_n give_v they_o authority_n to_o do_v so_o notwithstanding_o both_o which_o it_o will_v be_v facile_a enough_o to_o show_v out_o of_o this_o very_a bull_n and_o out_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o john_n the_o xxii'_v own_o proper_a discourse_n therein_o against_o this_o five_o article_n in_o specie_fw-la that_o he_o will_v understand_v a_o quite_o other_o thing_n by_o coactive_a punishment_n here_o than_o i_o do_v any_o where_o &_o consequent_o it_o will_v be_v also_o facile_a enough_o to_o show_v that_o this_o article_n of_o marsilius_n and_o jandunus_fw-la take_v so_o or_o in_o any_o bad_a or_o heretical_a sense_n and_o my_o say_a doctrine_n which_o deny_v coactive_a punition_n or_o civil_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n or_o to_o be_v inflict_v by_o she_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o her_o own_o proper_a native_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o reality_n of_o thing_n as_o wide_a from_o one_o another_o as_o from_o east_n to_o west_n albeit_o according_a to_o the_o equivocation_n or_o rather_o clear_a mistake_n of_o these_o two_o word_n punitione_n coactiva_fw-la or_o of_o this_o one_o single_a word_n coactive_a or_o of_o its_o proper_a strict_a signification_n they_o may_v seem_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o to_o he_o only_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v or_o to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o john_n the_o xxii_o himself_o either_o censure_v this_o five_o article_n or_o dispute_v against_o it_o or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n of_o his_o dispute_n against_o it_o in_o this_o bull_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o immediate_o after_o this_o learned_a pope_n have_v give_v the_o say_v five_o article_n and_o even_o in_o this_o form_n adbuc_fw-la isti_fw-la blasphemi_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la simul_fw-la juncta_fw-la nullum_fw-la hominem_fw-la puniâe_fw-la possit_fw-la punitione_n coactiva_fw-la nisi_fw-la concedat_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperator_fw-la he_o proceed_v immediate_o to_o disprove_v it_o thus_o quod_fw-la utique_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la evangelicae_fw-la noscitur_fw-la obviare_fw-la constat_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la petro_n &_o in_o persona_fw-la petri_n ecclesiae_fw-la potestas_fw-la coactiva_fw-la concessa_fw-la vel_fw-la saltim_fw-la promissa_fw-la extitit_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la promissio_fw-la fuit_fw-la postea_fw-la adimpleta_fw-la cum_fw-la simoni_n christus_fw-la dixit_fw-la quodcumque_fw-la ligaveris_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la etc._n etc._n ligantur_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la voluntarii_fw-la sed_fw-la inviti_fw-la adhuc_fw-la constat_fw-la sicut_fw-la ibi_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o mattheo_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la damnum_fw-la alii_fw-la indebite_fw-la dederit_fw-la illeque_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la noluerit_fw-la emendare_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la potestatem_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la compellere_fw-la potest_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la utique_fw-la coactiva_fw-la circa_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la advertendum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la major_a nedum_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la à _fw-la perceptione_n sacramentârum_fw-la removeat_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à _fw-la communione_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ipsum_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la excludit_fw-la quod_fw-la corporalis_fw-la etiam_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la coactio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la est_fw-la permissa_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la secundum_fw-la imperiales_fw-la leges_fw-la gravius_fw-la reputetur_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la conversari_fw-la ipsorumque_fw-la privari_fw-la suffragio_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la separari_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la potestatem_fw-la câactivam_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n terreno_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la christo_fw-la fuisse_fw-la originaliter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la consecutam_fw-la where_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o out_o of_o all_o his_o argument_n here_o that_o by_o coaction_n punition_n and_o coactive_a power_n to_o punish_v so_o or_o to_o use_v such_o coaction_n and_o which_o he_o attibute_v to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n and_o as_o give_v she_o original_o by_o christ_n he_o understand_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o coaction_n coactive_a punishment_n or_o coactive_a power_n but_o that_o which_o be_v only_o and_o pure_o spiritual_a because_o none_o other_o but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o excommunication_n or_o to_o punish_v by_o excommunication_n and_o by_o that_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n too_o which_o be_v certain_o proper_o and_o pure_o evangelical_n or_o ground_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o albeit_o this_o kind_n of_o coaction_n be_v call_v by_o he_o here_o a_o corporal_a coaction_n also_o yet_o as_o i_o must_v say_v that_o he_o somewhat_o improper_o call_v it_o so_o or_o corporal_a coaction_n or_o even_o indeed_o coaction_n at_o all_o be_v there_o be_v no_o corporal_a force_n use_v or_o which_o may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o pronounce_v it_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n i_o mean_v which_o may_v be_v use_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o spiritual_a church-power_n out_o of_o which_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v pronounce_v so_o i_o must_v say_v that_o whether_o he_o call_v it_o so_o improper_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o may_v not_o proper_o call_v it_o both_o coaction_n and_o corporal_a coaction_n too_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o bring_v some_o kind_n of_o necessity_n on_o the_o excommunicate_v to_o submit_v and_o that_o this_o necessity_n relate_v also_o in_o some_o degree_n to_o the_o very_a corpse_n or_o body_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v by_o reason_n that_o all_o other_o do_v shun_v even_o his_o corporal_a communion_n company_n or_o conversation_n except_v only_o such_o as_o be_v by_o
canterbury_n as_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o put_v all_o that_o into_o this_o special_a form_n of_o argument_n syllogism_n and_o objection_n against_o my_o own_o grand_a thesis_n whatever_o doctrine_n condemn_v or_o oppose_v the_o justice_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n cause_n quarrel_n or_o contest_v with_o henry_n the_o second_o must_v be_v false_a but_o my_o grand_a they_o of_o a_o power_n in_o secular_a supreme_a prince_n to_o coerce_v all_o criminal_a clergieman_n whatsoever_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n be_v such_o or_o be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o condemn_v or_o oppose_v that_o very_a cause_n quarrel_n or_o contest_v of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n ergo_fw-la my_o grand_a thest_n must_v be_v false_a the_o minor_a will_v be_v prove_v thus_o and_o must_v be_v prove_v thus_o or_o not_o at_o all_o such_o doctrine_n must_v necessary_o suppose_v a_o error_n both_o in_o the_o solemn_a canonisation_n of_o he_o at_o least_o for_o a_o martyr_n proper_o such_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v solemn_o canonize_v for_o a_o martyr_n proper_o such_o by_o alexander_n the_o three_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n his_o own_o contemporary_a and_o must_v further_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o error_n too_o &_o that_o both_o in_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o martyr_n proper_o such_o and_o both_o venerat_fw-la and_o invocate_v he_o as_o such_o for_o that_o such_o doctrine_n as_o condem_n or_o oppose_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o quarrel_n against_o henry_n the_o second_o must_v also_o necessary_o suppose_v such_o a_o error_n in_o his_o canonisation_n veneration_n and_o invocation_n as_o a_o martyr_n proper_o such_o appear_v hence_o manifest_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o such_o and_o be_v venerate_v and_o invocate_v as_o such_o because_o that_o quarrel_n of_o his_o be_v and_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v just_a and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o maintain_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o he_o suffer_v death_n and_o suffer_v death_n patient_o and_o christianly_o as_o become_v a_o true_a martyr_n without_o any_o resistance_n at_o all_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o doctrine_n as_o must_v necessary_o suppose_v such_o a_o error_n in_o such_o canonisation_n veneration_n and_o invocation_n of_o any_o must_v be_v false_a nay_o erroneous_a and_o schismatical_a nay_o and_o heretical_a too_o in_o christian_a belief_n because_o it_o must_v consequent_o suppose_v that_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n nay_o not_o only_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a orthodox_n nation_n but_o even_o the_o universality_n of_o all_o true_a christian_a nation_n even_o the_o catholic_n church_n herself_o take_v in_o her_o whole_a latitude_n not_o only_o may_v sometime_o err_v in_o matter_n which_o they_o &_o she_o account_v to_o be_v part_n of_o her_o holy_a belief_n &_o holy_a practice_n but_o have_v already_o and_o continual_o err_v and_o almost_o for_o five_o hundred_o year_n complete_a that_o be_v since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1173._o wherein_o alexander_n tertius_fw-la canonize_v he_o solemn_o for_o a_o martyr_n and_o she_o no_o less_o solemn_o invocate_v he_o as_o such_o then_o which_o consequent_a supposition_n what_o roman_a catholic_n can_v say_v that_o any_o may_v be_v more_o even_o fundamental_o heretical_a for_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o article_n nay_o and_o also_o at_o least_o among_o divine_n as_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christian_n catholic_n religion_n that_o the_o true_a christian_a catholic_n church_n be_v infallible_a in_o credendis_fw-la &_o agendis_fw-la both_o in_o her_o belief_n and_o in_o her_o practice_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o she_o herself_o account_v divine_a or_o holy_a or_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o we_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o infallible_a in_o she_o or_o in_o our_o religion_n deliver_v by_o she_o but_o what_o may_v without_o any_o special_a revelation_n from_o god_n or_o any_o either_o particular_a or_o universal_a tradition_n from_o she_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o pure_a natural_a reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o our_o belief_n of_o even_o the_o very_a whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o of_o that_o other_o no_o less_o above_o our_o natural_a reason_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o one_o god_n which_o be_v pure_o credenda_fw-la as_o likewise_o those_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n quatenus_fw-la inter_fw-la agenda_fw-la as_o they_o be_v practise_v be_v fallible_a and_o unreasonable_a practice_n be_v we_o have_v nothing_o to_o render_v we_o absolute_o certain_a of_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v fallible_a in_o her_o belief_n and_o practice_n but_o for_o the_o minor_a as_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o see_v no_o other_o proof_n possible_a but_o by_o instance_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o this_o holy_a praelat_n so_o i_o confess_v also_o that_o if_o in_o any_o of_o those_o particular_n or_o in_o altogether_o my_o grand_a thesis_n or_o any_o part_n of_o my_o doctrine_n hitherto_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o my_o thesis_n may_v be_v find_v and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a also_o that_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n suffer_v death_n therefore_o and_o be_v therefore_o canonize_v a_o martyr_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o such_o be_v therefore_o venerate_v and_o invocate_v ever_o since_o or_o at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o catholic_n church_n then_o i_o must_v consequent_o grant_v the_o objection_n to_o be_v very_o well_o or_o at_o least_o very_o probable_o ground_v as_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v syllogistical_o form_v or_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n to_o follow_v of_o necessity_n if_o both_o the_o premise_n be_v certain_o true_a and_o for_o the_o first_o of_o they_o we_o have_v already_o see_v it_o pretty_a well_o drive_v home_o at_o least_o by_o a_o very_a specious_a discourse_n and_o one_o conclude_v such_o a_o inconvenience_n as_o no_o roman_n catholic_n will_v dare_v allow_v i_o mean_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n either_o in_o religious_a belief_n or_o practice_n whatever_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v hold_v or_o think_v of_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o of_o his_o particular_a roman_a diocese_n as_o take_v a_o part_n from_o the_o rest_n or_o of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o even_a national_a churches_n whatsoever_o of_o catholic_n communion_n so_o they_o amount_v not_o to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v and_o be_v true_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n or_o the_o general_a congregation_n of_o all_o particular_a or_o national_a church_n or_o of_o the_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o or_o the_o general_n representative_a of_o such_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o in_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n &_o his_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o general_a congregation_n of_o all_o such_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o all_o the_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o and_o this_o general_a representative_a also_o whenever_o it_o be_v of_o all_o such_o more_o considerable_a part_n be_v it_o i_o call_v now_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o still_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n whereof_o i_o desire_v my_o good_a reader_n to_o take_v special_a notice_n not_o that_o i_o see_v any_o special_a need_n of_o it_o to_o solve_v this_o objection_n but_o that_o i_o may_v no_o where_n seem_v either_o to_o equivocat_n or_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v understand_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n or_o between_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o some_o one_o of_o ro_o more_o peradventure_o and_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n therefore_o now_o &_o not_o only_o to_o show_v what_o may_v be_v say_v or_o not_o say_v and_o that_o even_o out_o of_o the_o very_a ecclesiastical_a history_n or_o annal_n of_o baronius_n himself_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o say_a difference_n or_o quarrel_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o say_v minor_n be_v it_o be_v only_o from_o history_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o must_v be_v have_v and_o that_o baronius_n can_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o relate_v such_o matter_n of_o fact_n with_o any_o kind_n of_o partiality_n or_o favour_n to_o i_o or_o my_o thesis_n or_o my_o doctrine_n against_o his_o own_o pretend_a immunity_n of_o all_o clergieman_n or_o be_v presume_v to_o omit_v any_o material_a thing_n which_o may_v any_o way_n advance_v his_o own_o pretence_n of_o such_o immunity_n upon_o the_o contradictory_n question_v confirm_v by_o the_o sense_n by_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o so_o great_a a_o saint_n and_o even_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o martyr_n
contemporary_a english_a man_n though_o latin_n writer_n and_o who_o may_v therefore_o have_v know_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o have_v write_v but_o what_o he_o think_v be_v the_o truth_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n be_v he_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v a_o sincere_a historian_n and_o as_o such_o quote_v often_o by_o baronius_n himself_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o annal_n that_o s._n thomas_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v pope_n alexander_n consent_n to_o swear_v in_o that_o form_n however_o baronius_n deny_v it_o for_o this_o reason_n forsooth_o that_o alexander_n be_v some_o time_n after_o this_o accoa_v by_o s._n thomas_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o england_n and_o present_v with_o the_o head_n of_o those_o be_v call_v the_o royal_a custom_n do_v sound_o check_v he_o for_o ever_o have_v upon_o any_o term_n swear_v to_o observe_v they_o that_o after_o this_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o clarendon_n be_v break_v up_o and_o upon_o s._n thomas_n his_o departure_n from_o the_o court_n there_o it_o happen_v say_v baronius_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a supplement_n annex_v to_o the_o act_n of_o s._n thomas_n that_o he_o be_v grievous_o rebuke_v by_o his_o cross-bearer_n as_o have_v by_o such_o his_o carriage_n and_o oath_n betray_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o church_n the_o saint_n immediate_o and_o most_o deep_o sigh_v repent_v what_o he_o do_v therein_o and_o present_o also_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o alexander_n crave_v a_o absolution_n and_o purpose_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o both_o pontifical_a and_o sacerdotal_a office_n and_o ministry_n and_o that_o to_o his_o letter_n the_o pope_n return_v he_o a_o other_o full_a of_o comfort_n whereby_o also_o after_o command_v he_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o a_o discreet_a priest_n he_o absolve_v he_o from_o the_o say_a oath_n that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v how_o the_o archbishop_n fall_v off_o the_o second_o time_n and_o refuse_v to_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o agreement_n of_o clarendon_n according_a as_o it_o be_v there_o also_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v sign_v and_o seal_v it_o nay_o and_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o stand_v at_o all_o to_o his_o oath_n whether_o seal_v or_o not_o seal_v be_v much_o more_o bitter_o exasperate_v then_o ever_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alexander_n and_o to_o desire_v particular_o two_o thing_n of_o he_o viz._n 1._o that_o the_o legantine_n power_n apostolic_a use_v to_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o that_o his_o own_o holiness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o confirm_v the_o foresay_a royal_a custom_n that_o alexander_n upon_o this_o embassy_n find_v himself_o in_o strait_n on_o each_o side_n that_o be_v on_o the_o point_n either_o of_o alienate_v for_o ever_o from_o himself_o that_o king_n good_a affection_n to_o who_o nevertheless_o he_o owe_v so_o much_o for_o benefit_n receive_v former_o on_o of_o grant_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church_n liberty_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v this_o mean_a for_o save_v all_o viz._n to_o bestow_v that_o legantine_n power_n on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n whereby_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n in_o some_o degree_n and_o yet_o to_o deny_v he_o the_o confirmation_n of_o those_o royal_a custom_n that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o suffer_v write_v withal_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n our_o s._n thomas_n and_o exhort_v he_o earnest_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o observe_v and_o please_v the_o king_n always_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n salva_n honestate_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ârdinâ_n that_o in_o a_o conjuncture_n wherein_o by_o other_o letter_n of_o a_o late_a date_n this_o pope_n alexander_n have_v restrain_v so_o that_o legantine_n power_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n person_n or_o diocese_n or_o to_o exempt_v the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canterbury_n from_o obey_v he_o still_o as_o their_o own_o proper_a metropolitan_a &_o in_o all_o metropolitical_a right_n &_o thereby_o frustrate_v the_o king_n great_a design_n in_o desire_v that_o legation_n for_o york_n be_v this_o design_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o get_v thomas_n canonical_o depose_v &_o wherein_o the_o king_n be_v therefore_o in_o earnest_n angry_a even_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o have_v render_v the_o say_a legantine_n commission_n useless_a to_o all_o other_o lesser_a purpose_n now_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v so_o render_v it_o to_o the_o say_v great_a purpose_n that_o i_o say_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n to_o northampton_n to_o give_v aâ_n account_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vacant_a church_n which_o he_o have_v while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n administer_v and_o be_v according_o bring_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n of_o these_o revenue_n and_o after_o demand_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v most_o of_o they_o advise_v that_o either_o he_o shall_v renounce_v and_o give_v up_o his_o archbishopric_n or_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n have_v desire_v time_n to_o consider_v till_o next_o day_n and_o have_v also_o early_o on_o that_o next_o day_n celebrate_v the_o mass_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o protomartyr_n as_o prepare_v himself_o for_o martyrdom_n which_o on_o that_o very_a day_n he_o hope_v to_o suffer_v have_v carry_v secret_o about_o himself_o the_o most_o sacred_a host_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n but_o public_o carry_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n his_o own_o archiepiscopal_a cross_n and_o go_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o palace_n he_o be_v both_o scorn_v and_o deride_v by_o his_o own_o suffragan_n bishop_n and_o be_v by_o they_o and_o by_o other_o also_o of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o as_o they_o saâe_v in_o council_n condemn_v by_o a_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n as_o a_o perjure_a man_n and_o one_o disloyal_a to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o former_a promise_n and_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o royal_a custom_n that_o s._n thomas_n have_v there_o in_o presence_n plead_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o show_v that_o when_o he_o be_v against_o his_o own_o will_n draw_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o church_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n of_o his_o election_n and_o promotion_n declare_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v free_v of_o and_o absolve_v from_o all_o tie_n of_o the_o court_n and_o further_o decline_v the_o judgement_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o council_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o declare_v also_o that_o he_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n quit_v or_o give_v up_o his_o own_o archiepiscopal_n see_v he_o reserve_v the_o further_a and_o universal_a cognizance_n of_o his_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a of_o rome_n to_o which_o he_o there_o also_o and_o then_o summon_v his_o fellow_n bishop_n for_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v man_n then_o god_n &_o that_o present_o depart_v court_n but_o load_v with_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n of_o courtier_n he_o soon_o after_o flee_v or_o part_v the_o kingdom_n for_o flanders_n and_o to_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n call_v s._n bertin_n in_o the_o city_n of_o s._n omers_n whence_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v and_o of_o his_o appeal_n and_o flight_n he_o obtain_v from_o his_o holiness_n a_o abrogation_n of_o all_o such_o proceed_n against_o he_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n while_o all_o his_o other_o lesser_a adversary_n in_o england_n decry_v he_o as_o a_o fugitive_n the_o king_n above_o all_o be_v wonderful_o enrage_v send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o alexander_n to_o accuse_v thomas_n and_o to_o desire_v his_o holiness_n to_o send_v a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o england_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v betwixt_o he_o and_o thomas_n provide_v also_o he_o send_v thomas_n in_o person_n back_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o england_n that_o albeit_o these_o episcopal_a ambassador_n press_v this_o matter_n vehement_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n and_o even_o to_o threat_n of_o schysme_n on_o his_o behalf_n yet_o the_o pope_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o deliver_v so_o innocent_a a_o man_n to_o such_o cruel_a adversary_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v expect_v as_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v by_o his_o own_o holiness_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o they_o refuse_v this_o offer_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o not_o content_a with_o this_o answer_n depart_v with_o much_o indignation_n
debetur_fw-la compensationem_fw-la intra_fw-la terdenos_fw-mi aggrediatur_fw-la dies_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la legis_fw-la commoditate_fw-la destitutus_fw-la habetor_fw-la so_o one_o of_o his_o law_n but_o another_o thus_o concern_v criminal_a priest_n guilty_a or_o accuse_v of_o murder_n or_o other_o heinous_a crime_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sacris_fw-la inauguratus_fw-la rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la extiterit_fw-la comprehenditor_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la tandem_fw-la episcopo_fw-la criminis_fw-la admissi_fw-la paenas_fw-la dependat_fw-la asseruator_fw-la and_o a_o three_o yet_o thus_o concern_v homicide_n whether_o layman_n or_o clergieman_n fail_v in_o their_o purgation_n either_o that_o which_o be_v canonical_a by_o fire_n or_o water_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la alium_fw-la trucidarit_fw-la palam_fw-la perempti_fw-la cognatorum_fw-la in_o potestatem_fw-la detor_fw-la sin_n caâdis_fw-la insimuletur_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o excusatione_fw-la afferenda_fw-la ceciderit_fw-la episcopum_fw-la penes_fw-la esto_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la judicium_fw-la now_o for_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n which_o indeed_o be_v chief_o or_o above_o all_o other_o the_o law_n for_o which_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v so_o often_o at_o variance_n with_o some_o of_o the_o norman_a king_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n successor_n and_o which_o too_o ingulphus_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o lichfield_n tell_v we_o be_v first_o enact_v by_o king_n edgar_n and_o but_o only_o revive_v with_o some_o amendment_n or_o addition_n by_o his_o say_a grand_a child_n edwardus_fw-la bone_fw-la be_v likewise_o plain_a the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v in_o these_o word_n omnis_fw-la clericus_fw-la aliter_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la scholar_n &_o omnis_fw-la eorum_fw-la res_fw-la &_o possessiones_fw-la ubicumque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la pacem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la habeant_fw-la and_o the_o five_o in_o these_o quicumque_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aliquid_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o fundo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mansionem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la coactus_fw-la non_fw-la placitabit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la foris_fw-la fecerit_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la defecerit_fw-la and_o the_o seven_o also_o in_o these_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la vero_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pacem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la violent_a infregerit_fw-la alius_fw-la violaverit_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la est_fw-la justitia_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nocens_fw-la sententiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la diffugiendo_fw-la vel_fw-la arroganter_fw-la contemnendo_fw-la despexerit_fw-la clamour_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la deserator_fw-la post_fw-la xl._n dies_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la justitia_fw-la mittet_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la &_o plegios_fw-la fi_fw-la habere_fw-la poterit_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la deo_fw-la primitus_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la postea_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la xxxi_o dies_z sive_fw-la per_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o notos_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la regis_fw-la inveniri_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la utlegabit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la omni_fw-la legum_fw-la protectione_n excludet_fw-la eum_fw-la rex_fw-la verbo_fw-la oris_fw-la fui_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la postea_fw-la repertus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o retineri_fw-la possit_fw-la vivus_fw-la regi_fw-la reddatur_fw-la vel_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la defenderit_fw-la vulpinum_fw-la enim_fw-la gerit_fw-la caput_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vulfesherfod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o generalis_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la utlegatis_fw-la as_o for_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plain_a that_o among_o his_o other_o law_n he_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v this_o for_o one_o and_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la legem_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la adauctis_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la constituimus_fw-la ad_fw-la âutilitatem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a too_o that_o in_o all_o those_o he_o call_v his_o addition_n or_o amendment_n of_o st._n edward_n law_n there_o be_v not_o one_o derogate_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o bishop_n former_o have_v by_o those_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n or_o any_o other_o former_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o punish_v criminal_a clerk_n or_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o such_o criminal_o from_o the_o secular_a judicatory_a or_o their_o subjection_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o crime_n to_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a only_o nay_o it_o be_v further_a plain_n also_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o henry_n the_o fir_v reign_v the_o same_o henry_n understand_v the_o general_a dissatisfaction_n murmur_n and_o grievance_n of_o both_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n in_o that_o under_o william_n rufus_n his_o immediate_a predecessor_n their_o right_n ancient_a law_n and_o wholesome_a custom_n be_v entrench_v upon_o and_o infringe_v so_o general_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n oblige_v himself_o by_o public_a charter_n and_o by_o law_n of_o his_o own_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v former_a right_n law_n and_o custom_n especial_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reform_v as_o well_o in_o the_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o clergieman_n as_o provision_n for_o vacant_a church_n and_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o relate_v either_o to_o clergy_n or_o laity_n all_o the_o abuse_n so_o late_o creep_v in_o as_o according_o he_o declare_v by_o the_o same_o instrument_n all_o such_o actual_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v all_o which_o may_v appear_v sufficient_o out_o of_o these_o follow_a record_n and_o law_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o author_n abraham_n whelocus_n and_o roger_n twisden_n for_o thus_o begin_v the_o first_o head_n or_o chapter_n of_o his_o law_n extract_v out_o of_o his_o say_a charter_n or_o epistle_n ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la fideles_fw-la at_o his_o coronation_n testibus_fw-la say_v himself_o archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vice_n comitibus_fw-la &_o optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la quando_fw-la coronatus_fw-la fui_fw-la henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la francis_n anglis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la regem_fw-la coronatum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la regnum_fw-la oppressum_fw-la erat_fw-la injustis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la ego_fw-la respectu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la quem_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imprimis_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la vendam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la ponam_fw-la nec_fw-la mortuâ_n archiepiscopo_fw-la sive_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la abbate_n aliquid_fw-la accipiam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la donec_fw-la successor_n in_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediatur_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la quas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la hic_fw-la pono_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o after_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o lxvi_o law_n or_o chapter_n express_o and_o particular_o home_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la minister_n altaris_fw-la hominem_fw-la occidat_fw-la vel_fw-la malis_fw-la actibus_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la differatur_fw-la ordine_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la privetur_fw-la &_o peregrinetur_fw-la sicut_fw-la ei_fw-la papa_n injunget_fw-la &_o opus_fw-la emendet_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la purgare_fw-la velit_fw-la tripliciter_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la infra_fw-la triginta_fw-la noctes_fw-la hoc_fw-la incipiat_fw-la erga_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la utlaga_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o in_o his_o lxxiii_o law_n or_o chapter_n thus_o also_o si_fw-mi episcopus_fw-la homicidium_fw-la faciat_fw-la deponatur_fw-la &_o paeniteat_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o pane_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la ieiunet_n tribus_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o hebdomada_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la communi_fw-la eibo_fw-la utatur_fw-la si_fw-mi presbyter_n hominem_fw-la occidat_fw-la vel_fw-la monachus_n ordinem_fw-la perdat_fw-la peniteat_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la annis_fw-la sex_n in_o pane_n &_o aqua_fw-la &_o quartuor_n in_o hebdomada_fw-la ieiunet_n tres_fw-la dies_fw-la caeteris_fw-la utatur_fw-la cibâ_n svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o those_o be_v the_o law_n to_o our_o purpose_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o three_o son_n to_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n though_o i_o confess_v that_o neither_o he_o himself_o i_o mean_v this_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o make_v they_o nor_o his_o successor_n do_v at_o all_o keep_v to_o they_o exact_o how_o specious_a soever_o and_o great_a his_o promise_n be_v and_o his_o charter_n too_o at_o his_o coronation_n whereof_o polydore_n virgil_n speak_v thus_o in_o his_o life_n and_o xi_o book_n of_o history_n deinde_fw-la summa_fw-la open_a intendit_fw-la hominum_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o se_fw-la vertere_fw-la partim_fw-la dando_fw-la partim_fw-la grandia_fw-la pollicendo_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la tulerat_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la neutiquam_fw-la aequas_fw-la populus_fw-la judicabat_fw-la illas_fw-la imprimis_fw-la tollere_fw-la promittit_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o
municipal_a or_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o they_o live_v or_o the_o approve_a custom_n thereof_o do_v give_v they_o until_o the_o same_o exemption_n be_v legal_o repeal_v by_o a_o equal_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o give_v they_o nor_o say_v nor_o do_v say_v nor_o intend_v to_o say_v but_o it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v in_o all_o just_a and_o legal_a way_n their_o own_o such_o immunity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o lay_v subject_n in_o such_o way_n to_o maintain_v their_o own_o against_o the_o encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o or_o of_o their_o minister_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o say_v nor_o do_v nor_o intend_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o subject_v themselves_o to_o his_o lie_v judge_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o wherein_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v free_a and_o exempt_v they_o from_o such_o judge_n but_o say_v and_o aver_v still_o the_o quite_o contrary_a of_o all_o these_o three_o saying_n because_o the_o sublime_a civil_a power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o they_o in_o such_o case_n do_v warrant_v they_o from_o transgress_v in_o so_o much_o that_o precept_n of_o paul_n 13._o to_o the_o roman_n those_o eight_o observation_n be_v so_o premise_v and_o consider_v it_o will_v now_o be_v easy_a enough_o for_o i_o to_o answer_v full_o and_o satisfactory_o the_o before_o give_v four_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o remain_a objection_n viz_o that_o so_o specious_a grand_a objection_n build_v as_o it_o be_v pretend_v on_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n or_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o my_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o my_o answer_n which_o i_o now_o give_v be_v full_a and_o satisfactory_a therefore_o my_o first_o answer_n be_v in_o general_a by_o deny_v positive_o plain_o and_o flat_o that_o there_o be_v any_o as_o much_o as_o the_o least_o truth_n in_o the_o pretence_n or_o supposition_n or_o in_o that_o i_o mean_v which_o pretend_v or_o suppose_v that_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n or_o opinion_n to_o my_o doctrine_n or_o to_o any_o part_n or_o proposion_n of_o my_o doctrine_n hitherto_o of_o the_o subjection_n of_o clergieman_n to_o the_o supreme_a coercive_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o which_o pretend_v or_o suppose_v that_o because_o he_o be_v so_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o theory_n or_o practice_n or_o both_o to_o any_o part_n of_o my_o say_a doctrine_n he_o oppose_v his_o king_n fall_v into_o his_o disfavour_n be_v exile_v by_o he_o at_o first_o suffer_v death_n at_o last_o be_v account_v a_o martyr_n canonize_v as_o such_o and_o invoke_v too_o ever_o since_o by_o the_o universal_a church_n all_o which_o and_o every_o particular_a of_o which_o i_o deny_v both_o positive_o and_o plain_o and_o flat_o neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v at_o all_o but_o that_o in_o my_o several_a observation_n hitherto_o take_v altogether_o or_o if_o the_o seven_o first_fw-mi out_o of_o history_n be_v compare_v exact_o to_o or_o take_v together_o with_o what_o be_v give_v in_o my_o eight_o and_o last_o out_o of_o this_o very_a book_n of_o the_o particular_a head_n of_o my_o doctrine_n in_o it_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a exemption_n i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o i_o do_v upon_o very_o good_a very_o justifyable_a and_o unanswerable_a ground_n deny_v so_o positive_o plain_o and_o flat_o this_o whole_a pretence_n or_o supposition_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o for_o i_o have_v show_v what_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n or_o why_o he_o be_v so_o cruel_o murder_v be_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o but_o for_o have_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o absolve_v the_o excommunicate_v bishop_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o promise_v to_o make_v satsfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o they_o to_o his_o church_n or_o at_o least_o abide_v or_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o his_o clerk_n who_o come_v with_o he_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o oath_n but_o such_o a_o oath_n as_o be_v just_a and_o i_o have_v show_v also_o what_o the_o intermediat_a cause_n the_o grand_a long_o contest_v indeed_o betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o king_n be_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o but_o of_o the_o 16._o head_n of_o custom_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o or_o of_o his_o grandfather_n as_o henry_n the_o second_o called_z they_o avitas_fw-la which_o head_n also_o i_o have_v give_v at_o length_n and_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v himself_o clear_o see_v that_o among_o all_o those_o cause_n or_o occasion_n either_o immediate_a or_o intermediat_a final_a or_o original_n proximate_a or_o remote_a there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v or_o which_o may_v well_o or_o ill_o be_v say_v to_o concern_v our_o dispute_n or_o my_o doctrince_n but_o only_o the_o second_o head_n of_o those_o 16._o custom_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n not_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o secular_a justice_n the_o two_o criminal_a clerk_n or_o the_o priest_n and_o cannon_n and_o the_o reader_n also_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o my_o doctrine_n no_o where_o teach_v formal_o or_o virtual_o or_o consequential_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o st._n thomas_n do_v either_o practice_n or_o must_v have_v hold_v in_o theory_n as_o to_o either_o his_o not_o assent_v to_o that_o second_o head_n as_o neither_o indeed_o to_o any_o other_o of_o all_o the_o 16._o or_o as_o to_o his_o not_o deliver_v up_o to_o secular_a justice_n those_o criminal_a clerk_n for_o any_o rational_a man_n may_v very_o well_o understand_v that_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n may_v without_o any_o contradiction_n inconsequence_n or_o contrariety_n to_o himself_o or_o to_o these_o two_o action_n of_o he_o nay_o indeed_o or_o to_o any_o other_o opposition_n make_v by_o he_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o may_v i_o say_v have_v hold_v or_o have_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n with_o i_o hitherto_o concern_v the_o exemption_n or_o subjection_n of_o clergieman_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v hold_v even_o positive_o formal_o and_o express_o that_o by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o nation_n or_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o of_o roman_a emperor_n or_o pontiff_n clergieman_n be_v or_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a even_o coercive_a power_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o by_o reason_n scripture_n tradition_n of_o the_o father_n practice_n of_o both_o father_n and_o prince_n and_o even_o also_o by_o the_o very_a canon_n of_o as_o well_o pope_n as_o council_n they_o be_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n nay_o and_o to_o the_o subordinate_a civil_a or_o lay_v inferior_a judge_n also_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n whatsoever_o as_o far_o as_o the_o civil_a or_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v subject_n they_o or_o wherein_o the_o say_v temporal_a or_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n exempt_v they_o not_o from_o the_o coercion_n of_o lay_a court_n i_o say_v that_o any_o rational_a man_n may_v very_o well_o understand_v how_o st._n thomas_n may_v have_v hold_v all_o this_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o without_o any_o change_n in_o his_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n inconsequence_n or_o contrariety_n have_v practise_v just_o conscientious_o and_o holy_o all_o that_o he_o do_v in_o opposition_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o particular_o that_o of_o not_o deliver_v up_o to_o secular_a justice_n the_o two_o criminal_a clerk_n and_o that_o also_o of_o not_o assent_v to_o the_o second_o head_n of_o those_o 16._o which_o be_v pretend_v by_o by_o the_o say_v henry_n to_o be_v his_o grandfather_n custom_n st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n have_v the_o very_a municipal_a and_o politic_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o england_n for_o himself_o in_o both_o these_o instance_n as_o indeed_o he_o have_v they_o for_o himself_o in_o all_o other_o particular_n wherein_o he_o oppose_v that_o king_n albeit_o his_o own_o proper_a undoubted_a sovereign_n and_o that_o he_o have_v they_o so_o for_o himself_o in_o all_o his_o difference_n and_o particular_o in_o these_o two_o i_o have_v clear_o show_v and_o prove_v at_o length_n in_o my_o former_a seven_o observation_n wherein_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v that_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o england_n still_o in_o be_v or_o in_o force_n as_o not_o legal_o repeal_v by_o a_o contrary_a law_n not_o even_o till_o after_o
philippus_n de_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la missus_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la alexandri_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la &_o cardinalium_fw-la omnium_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la cardinal_n mandaverunt_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la svas_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la exceptione_n custodiendas_fw-la promitteret_fw-la nor_o be_v we_o much_o to_o wonder_v that_o either_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o bishop_n of_o england_n for_o peace_n sake_n and_o upon_o new_a occasion_n shall_v after_o the_o day_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n either_o connive_v at_o or_o concur_v to_o or_o at_o least_o not_o oppose_v the_o legal_a repeal_n of_o the_o former_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n and_o of_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n too_o if_o any_o have_v be_v in_o that_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o exemption_n of_o criminal_a clerk_n from_o or_o subjection_n of_o they_o to_o even_o the_o ordinary_a secular_a judicatories_n at_o least_o in_o some_o case_n and_o criminal_a case_n too_o be_v they_o have_v and_o have_v in_o the_o very_a case_n of_o such_o enormous_a crime_n of_o clerk_n as_o murder_v theft_n malefice_fw-la a_o precedent_n so_o ancient_a and_o of_o such_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o i_o have_v give_v in_o my_o lxix_o section_n out_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o matisconum_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 532._o where_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o bishop_n who_o compose_v that_o council_n do_v in_o express_a term_n and_o in_o their_o 7._o canon_n leave_v such_o clerk_n or_o rather_o suppose_v they_o still_o leave_v to_o secular_a justice_n as_o be_v guilty_a or_o accuse_v of_o murder_n theft_n or_o malefice_fw-la for_o that_o 7._o canon_n be_v in_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la clericus_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la causa_fw-la extra_fw-la discussionem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la suia_fw-la seculari_fw-la judice_fw-la injuriam_fw-la patiatur_fw-la aut_fw-la custodiae_fw-la deputetur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quicumque_fw-la judex_fw-la absque_fw-la criminali_fw-la cuasa_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la homicidio_fw-la furto_fw-la aut_fw-la maleficio_fw-la facere_fw-la fortasse_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la episcopo_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la liminibus_fw-la arceatur_fw-la beside_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n who_o all_o for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n of_o christian_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n submit_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o christian_a emperor_n by_o which_o law_n until_o frederick_n the_o second_o law_n clerk_n be_v subject_v in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n to_o the_o very_a inferior_a lie_v judge_n as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v never_o in_o any_o country_n not_o even_o england_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n as_o much_o as_o think_v on_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o lay_v cognizance_n or_o punishment_n at_o least_o when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o proceed_v by_o extraordinary_a commission_n and_o yet_o also_o i_o confess_v that_o such_o repeal_n statute_n custom_n or_o both_o whatever_o they_o be_v under_o edward_n the_o second_o or_o any_o former_a or_o late_a king_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o edward_n the_o three_o make_v so_o a_o municipal_a law_n of_o england_n suffer_v again_o some_o change_n or_o some_o amendment_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1344._o under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v by_o he_o at_o westminster_n for_o so_o matthew_n parker_n tell_v we_o express_o in_o his_o antiquitates_fw-la britannicae_n pag._n 236._o in_o his_o life_n of_o joannes_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n rex_fw-la gallum_fw-la say_v he_o feroci_fw-la marte_fw-la expilans_fw-la postquam_fw-la biennio_fw-la bellum_fw-la gessisset_fw-la exercitu_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la relicto_fw-la in_fw-la angliam_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o westmonasterii_n parlamentum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la clerus_fw-la ei_fw-la concessit_fw-la decimas_fw-la triennale_n &_o rex_fw-la clero_fw-la vicissim_fw-la concessit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopus_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la regis_fw-la judicium_fw-la subeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la nominatim_fw-la &_o specialiter_fw-la praeceperit_fw-la tum_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la clericus_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la regis_fw-la judicium_fw-la sustineat_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la alicujus_fw-la partis_fw-la instantiam_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la submittat_fw-la clericatui_n &_o dicat_fw-la se_fw-la membrum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la nec_fw-la debere_fw-la ipsis_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la respondere_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la clericus_fw-la de_fw-la bigamia_fw-la accusetur_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la non_fw-la fore_fw-la permissum_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la inquirere_fw-la sed_fw-la mittatur_fw-la curiae_fw-la christianae_n which_o same_o author_n matthew_n parker_n tell_v we_o further_o thus_o pag._n 244._o in_o the_o life_n of_o simer_n istippe_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o same_o archbishop_n islippe_n obtain_v further_o from_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o in_o a_o other_o parliament_n hold_v by_o he_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o christ_n a_o 1351._o a_o more_o ample_a redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lie_v judge_n and_o other_o the_o king_n minister_n archiepiscopus_fw-la deinde_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la ut_fw-la legum_fw-la ac_fw-la libertatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la clericorum_fw-la status_fw-la diu_fw-la afflictus_fw-la fuit_fw-la statuta_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la quo_fw-la impetrato_fw-la cum_fw-la clerici_fw-la permulti_fw-la privilegio_fw-la clericali_fw-la abutentes_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la flagitia_fw-la perpetrarent_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la id_fw-la flagitantibus_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la suisque_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la criminibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la probationibus_fw-la suave_fw-la confession_n convicti_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la carceribus_fw-la mancipati_fw-la ad_fw-la pristinum_fw-la locum_fw-la aut_fw-la ordinem_fw-la numquam_fw-la restituantur_fw-la ne_fw-la ordini_fw-la clericali_fw-la scandalum_fw-la generetur_fw-la sed_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la agentes_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la quarta_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la feriis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sabbathis_fw-la pane_fw-la doloris_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la angustiae_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o die_v caeteris_fw-la diebus_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o tenuissima_fw-la cerevisia_fw-la dominico_fw-la autem_fw-la die_fw-la pane_fw-la cerevisia_fw-la &_o legumine_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la nutriantur_fw-la and_o further_a yet_o the_o same_o author_n matthew_n parker_n pag._n 279._o in_o the_o life_n of_o henricus_n chicheley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o clergy_n hold_v a_o synod_n under_o the_o say_v chicheley_n in_o edward_n the_o fift_n reign_n a_o dom._n 1420_o and_o have_v grant_v that_o king_n a_o ten_o clerus_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la vicissim_fw-la impetravit_fw-la ne_fw-la hospitii_fw-la svi_fw-la pro_fw-la victualibus_fw-la provisores_fw-la clericorum_fw-la bona_fw-la aut_fw-la possessiones_fw-la attingerent_n deinde_fw-la ut_fw-la clerici_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la capitalium_fw-la crimmum_fw-la postulati_fw-la datis_fw-la fidejusseribus_fw-la judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la carceribus_fw-la liberentur_fw-la tertio_fw-la ut_fw-la presbiteri_fw-la castrati_fw-la felonum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la homicidarum_fw-la paenis_fw-la afficerentur_fw-la and_o final_o the_o same_o author_n and_o protestant_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n matthew_n parker_n tell_v pag._n 298._o in_o the_o life_n of_o joannes_n mortân_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o henry_n the_o seven_o a_o dom._n 1487_o how_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o rebellion_n in_o england_n against_o the_o say_a henry_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o sanctuary_n &_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n especial_o of_o that_o of_o colchester_n by_o some_o of_o the_o rebel_n who_o for_o a_o time_n shelter_v their_o life_n in_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n start_v out_o often_o to_o do_v mischief_n &_o then_o return_v again_o how_o i_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o former_a privilege_n of_o the_o very_a sanctuary_n be_v lessen_v by_o law_n before_o which_o law_n a_o bull_n also_o be_v procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_n who_o then_o sit_v declare_v that_o such_o criminal_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o lie_v power_n extract_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n lataque_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la papali_fw-la bulla_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la say_v parker_n ut_fw-la asylis_fw-la inscripti_fw-la si_fw-la homicidia_fw-la furta_fw-la incendia_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la depopulationes_fw-la agrârum_fw-la regni_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la proditiones_fw-la postea_fw-la commiserint_fw-la inde_fw-la ejecti_fw-la vi_fw-la laica_fw-la ducantur_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la all_o which_o several_a change_n of_o or_o concern_v the_o immunity_n of_o churchman_n and_o church_n in_o england_n
absolute_o or_o actual_o yet_o establish_v or_o do_v not_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o necessary_a and_o plenary_a freedom_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o evince_v this_o 3._o it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o in_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o norththampton_n and_o when_o he_o see_v some_o of_o the_o very_a bishop_n violent_o bend_v against_o he_o to_o ingratiat_a and_o endear_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n through_o fear_n yield_v and_o see_v they_o all_o general_o conspire_v with_o the_o lie_v peer_n and_o joint_o with_o such_o peer_n condemn_v and_o depose_v he_o by_o their_o sentence_n from_o his_o bishopric_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o such_o a_o sentence_n and_o such_o judge_n and_o such_o a_o judicatory_a and_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n but_o what_o then_o or_o be_v it_o treason_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o itself_o or_o of_o such_o a_o appeal_v of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o from_o such_o judge_n or_o be_v there_o any_o law_n then_o in_o england_n make_v such_o appeal_n to_o be_v treason_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o by_o either_o not_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o appeal_n as_o abstract_o consider_v in_o itself_o because_o neither_o appeal_n in_o a_o spiritual_a cause_n to_o the_o pope_n nor_o decision_n in_o a_o spiritual_a way_n of_o such_o appeal_v by_o the_o pope_n do_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n draw_v along_o with_o they_o any_o lessen_v of_o the_o majesty_n or_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o nor_o of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n though_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v by_o abuse_n only_o sometime_o of_o the_o appellant_n themselves_o or_o of_o such_o appeal_n or_o of_o the_o decision_n of_o they_o by_o some_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o neglect_n of_o either_o prince_n or_o parliament_n give_v way_n to_o frivolous_a appeal_n 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that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n as_o deliver_v to_o we_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n that_o layman_n as_o such_o may_v fit_v in_o judgement_n on_o or_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o spiritual_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o such_o they_o can_v neither_o give_v nor_o take_v away_o any_o spiritual_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n pure_o such_o from_o the_o very_o mean_a clerk_n whatsoever_o indeed_o if_o a_o king_n be_v make_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n as_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n be_v you_o may_v read_v it_o in_o hoveden_n in_o who_o also_o you_o may_v see_v that_o henry_n the_o second_o wrought_v all_o he_o can_v to_o get_v the_o same_o power_n from_o rome_n for_o himself_o than_o such_o a_o lie_v person_n but_o not_o as_o a_o mere_a lay_v person_n may_v give_v sentence_n in_o such_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o who_o see_v not_o moreover_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n and_o as_o sit_v there_o proceed_v most_o uncanonical_o against_o their_o own_o primate_n if_o they_o will_v proceed_v canonical_o against_o he_o with_o any_o colour_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o a_o canonical_a convocation_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n alone_o and_o of_o such_o other_o clergyman_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n ought_v to_o vote_n and_o the_o primate_n shall_v have_v a_o fair_a trial_n and_o be_v try_v by_o the_o canon_n only_o those_o bishop_n fail_v in_o all_o this_o and_o therefore_o thomas_n have_v reason_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o their_o sentence_n for_o ever_o since_o the_o general_a council_n of_o sardica_n there_o be_v at_o least_o in_o the_o occidental_a church_n a_o appeal_n allow_v bishop_n even_o from_o their_o equal_n and_o even_o too_o from_o their_o superior_n to_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n or_o he_o of_o rome_n as_o the_o father_n of_o sardica_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o hâsius_n their_o precedent_n to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n ordain_v by_o a_o a_o express_a canon_n though_o i_o confess_v that_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o temporal_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n which_o he_o hold_v only_o from_o the_o king_n and_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v not_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n understand_v you_o otherwise_o then_o as_o to_o a_o honourable_a arbiter_n by_o consent_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o canon_n only_o or_o at_o all_o against_o the_o say_a municipal_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n if_o they_o have_v be_v against_o he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o say_a temporal_n as_o i_o have_v show_v they_o be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v not_o so_o against_o he_o not_o even_o i_o mean_v in_o such_o a_o appeal_n concern_v his_o mere_a temporal_n as_o to_o render_v he_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o appeal_n so_o oâ_n in_o such_o the_o mere_a temporal_a concern_v of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o i_o add_v that_o history_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o appeal_n as_o this_o last_o make_v by_o he_o then_o when_o he_o appeal_v from_o the_o council_n of_o noâthampton_n though_o he_o have_v reason_n after_o to_o labour_v in_o all_o just_a mere_a and_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a way_n to_o recover_v the_o very_a temporal_n also_o of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o same_o church_n it_o be_v true_a moreover_o that_o immediate_o after_o his_o appeal_n he_o depart_v the_o council_n or_o parliament_n the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n and_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n incognito_o in_o a_o secular_a weed_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o treason_n nor_o even_o disobedience_n or_o mis-demeanour_n in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regno_fw-la against_o he_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n prohibit_v he_o to_o depart_v so_o nor_o any_o reason_n indeed_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o he_o the_o king_n have_v stable_v his_o own_o horse_n in_o his_o lodging_n to_o affront_v he_o he_o challenge_v he_o for_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o have_v administer_v former_o during_o his_o chancellorship_n and_o challenge_v he_o of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o purpose_n to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n to_o he_o for_o the_o saint_n have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n and_o be_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr luci_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o by_o the_o young_a king_n himself_o acquit_v of_o all_o these_o and_o whatsoever_o other_o account_n before_o he_o be_v consecrate_v he_o be_v notwithstanding_o his_o appeal_n sentence_v by_o the_o baron_n at_o the_o king_n desire_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o put_v in_o prison_n the_o archbishop_n of_o
own_o king_n send_v ambassador_n both_o to_o lewis_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o accuse_v he_o and_o pray_v they_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o harbour_v he_o at_o all_o and_o partly_o also_o to_o be_v recommend_v by_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o some_o pious_a refuge_n where_o he_o may_v serve_v god_n in_o a_o retire_a life_n and_o in_o safety_n from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o incense_a king_n and_o may_v not_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n be_v he_o have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o be_v there_o or_o can_v there_o be_v any_o treason_n in_o this_o he_o represent_v the_o quarrel_n so_o and_o those_o 16_o head_n or_o custom_n controvert_v betwixt_o his_o king_n and_o himself_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n with_o one_o voice_n condemn_v they_o and_o consequent_o his_o king_n for_o contrive_v and_o force_v they_o on_o he_o and_o on_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n for_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n but_o so_o do_v henry_n also_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n to_o the_o same_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o get_v those_o custom_n approve_v and_o thomas_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n indirect_o condemn_v for_o oppose_v they_o and_o as_o such_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o unlawful_a not_o even_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o england_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o same_o law_n unlawful_a much_o less_o treasonable_a for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o declare_v his_o conscience_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o or_o other_o whatsoever_o pretend_v or_o intrude_v or_o force_v law_n or_o custom_n whatsoever_o or_o either_o treasonable_a or_o unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n the_o cause_n or_o primary_n instrument_n of_o such_o a_o condemnation_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n by_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a sentence_n or_o judgement_n or_o reprobation_n or_o not_o allowance_n for_o as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o as_o their_o such_o opinion_n or_o sentence_n be_v desire_v of_o such_o law_n beside_o we_o know_v that_o history_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o brief_a or_o bull_n or_o other_o authentic_a declaration_n set_v out_o by_o that_o pope_n of_o his_o cardinal_n or_o by_o any_o other_o pope_n either_o procure_v by_o thomas_n or_o not_o procure_v by_o he_o against_o those_o pretend_a custom_n or_o against_o that_o king_n for_o they_o only_o and_o mere_o moreover_o we_o know_v it_o be_v no_o treason_n for_o any_o bishop_n subject_a to_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o to_o declare_v his_o own_o conscience_n against_o whatsoever_o law_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v establish_v for_o law_n and_o receive_v especial_o when_o the_o bishop_n see_v there_o be_v no_o former_a law_n of_o the_o land_n oblige_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o treason_n not_o to_o oppose_v such_o other_o law_n or_o custom_n or_o pretend_a custom_n as_o the_o prince_n will_v establish_v for_o law_n nay_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o can_v be_v nor_o can_v be_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n such_o former_a law_n so_o oblige_v bishop_n or_o indeed_o any_o other_o subject_n because_o such_o will_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o will_v oblige_v man_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o make_v even_o of_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o impious_a law_n imaginable_a or_o at_o least_o will_v oblige_v those_o who_o be_v in_o parliament_n concern_v to_o oppose_v wicked_a law_n not_o to_o oppose_v they_o 5._o he_o take_v a_o legatine_n power_n from_o the_o pope_n over_o england_n and_o the_o king_n person_n too_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n or_o proscription_n we_o find_v no_o proscription_n of_o he_o but_o a_o voluntary_a yet_o for_o himself_o necessary_a exile_n though_o we_o find_v edict_n and_o sanction_n against_o those_o in_o england_n who_o will_v receive_v any_o mandate_n from_o he_o or_o even_o from_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o cause_n during_o that_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n and_o we_o know_v it_o be_v neither_o treasonable_a nor_o otherwise_o unlawful_a by_o any_o even_a law_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n for_o a_o english_a bishop_n especial_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o receive_v a_o legatine_n power_n from_o the_o pope_n over_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v both_o before_o st._n thomas_n and_o after_o he_o some_o of_o they_o legati_fw-la nati_fw-la and_o other_o legati_fw-la dati_fw-la and_o other_o bishop_n too_o in_o england_n be_v sometime_o legati_fw-la dati_fw-la and_o both_o those_o and_o these_o sometime_o at_o the_o king_n desire_v make_v or_o with_o his_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n and_o sometime_o also_o without_o the_o king_n previous_a knowledge_n or_o desire_n at_o all_o the_o law_n indeed_o of_o provisor_n or_o praemunire_n obstruct_v the_o custom_n of_o procure_v or_o receive_v such_o legatine_n commission_n without_o the_o king_n permission_n and_o approbation_n but_o these_o law_n be_v make_v long_o after_o i._n e._n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o we_o know_v also_o the_o legatine_n power_n be_v not_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o in_o mere_a spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o in_o such_o as_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n then_o do_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v without_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o people_n safety_n and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o exercise_v it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o prince_n to_o suffer_v such_o exercise_n for_o so_o the_o very_a ordinary_a episcopal_a power_n of_o even_o inferior_a english_a bishop_n may_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v their_o power_n though_o not_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o treasonable_a nor_o otherwise_o unlawful_a not_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n then_o that_o a_o commission_n of_o mere_a spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o cognizance_n extend_v to_o the_o king_n own_o very_a person_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o his_o consent_n nay_o or_o against_o his_o consent_n from_o rome_n however_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v imprudential_a in_o a_o subject_n to_o receive_v it_o so_o for_o the_o very_a ordinary_a power_n of_o a_o bishop_n wherever_o the_o king_n reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n extend_v so_o also_o to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n that_o lay_v aside_o some_o particular_a privilege_n or_o exemption_n give_v by_o a_o superior_a church-power_n to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o spiritual_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o a_o bishop_n he_o may_v if_o just_a cause_n be_v proceed_v spiritual_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o name_n and_o so_o proceed_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o expediency_n he_o may_v either_o interdict_v he_o from_o the_o church_n or_o even_o also_o excommunicate_v he_o evangelical_o that_o be_v declare_v he_o separate_v from_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o may_v do_v all_o this_o without_o any_o treason_n at_o all_o for_o a_o pure_a evangelical_n excommunication_n or_o such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v ground_v in_o the_o gospel_n whatever_o be_v say_v of_o papal_a excommunication_n or_o of_o excommunication_n take_v with_o all_o its_o rigour_n extension_n or_o effect_n according_a to_o some_o papal_a canon_n or_o constitution_n entrench_v not_o upon_o the_o temporal_a right_n of_o any_o nor_o separate_v any_o from_o such_o civil_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o the_o same_o faithful_a or_o any_o or_o some_o of_o they_o be_v otherwise_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n or_o nature_n to_o pay_v to_o another_o and_o consequent_o pronounce_v by_o a_o bishop_n against_o his_o king_n own_o person_n by_o name_n can_v be_v any_o way_n a_o diminution_n of_o royal_a majesty_n be_v this_o require_v not_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o power_n or_o even_o effect_v of_o such_o a_o excommunication_n which_o have_v no_o temporal_a effect_n nor_o bereave_v of_o any_o temporal_a power_n at_o all_o nor_o consequent_o can_v by_o any_o just_a law_n among_o christian_n be_v make_v treasonable_a not_o even_o in_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n and_o have_v not_o his_o episcopal_a power_n restrain_v by_o any_o cannon_n or_o any_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a bishop_n but_o whether_o it_o can_v or_o no_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o law_n then_o in_o england_n make_v it_o treason_n in_o a_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v state_v the_o case_n much_o less_o in_o a_o canterbury_n archbishop_n legat._n 6._o he_o
etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o head_n wherein_o he_o have_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n positive_o and_o clear_o for_o himself_o in_o the_o point_n and_o so_o final_o i_o put_v a_o final_a period_n to_o this_o very_a long_a section_n and_o to_o all_o those_o objection_n which_o i_o call_v remain_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o same_o lxxvi_o section_n lxxvii_o out_o of_o which_o whole_a last_o section_n as_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o other_o three_o or_o four_o immediate_o go_v before_o it_o and_o which_o proceed_v in_o a_o positive_a or_o affirmative_a way_n to_o prove_v by_o invincible_a argument_n the_o subjection_n of_o all_o clergyman_n whatsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la abstract_v from_o humane_a civil_a law_n to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n in_o all_o mere_a temporal_a cause_n even_o those_o which_o be_v criminal_a and_o out_o also_o of_o those_o other_o eight_o or_o nine_o section_n immediate_o go_v before_o these_o five_o last_n which_o proceed_v in_o a_o negative_a way_n of_o deny_v rational_o and_o solve_v most_o clear_o all_o whatever_o have_v be_v object_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n as_o much_o as_o in_o criminal_a cause_n either_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la humano_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la or_o even_o by_o any_o other_o law_n of_o man_n or_o that_o which_o be_v call_v civil_a from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a coercive_a power_n of_o temporal_a even_o mere_a lay_v prince_n within_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n out_o of_o all_o these_o and_o those_o section_n i_o say_v in_o all_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o or_o thereabouts_o which_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_a of_o ecclesiastical_a either_o exemption_n or_o subjection_n and_o treat_v of_o it_o by_o occasion_n and_o direct_o too_o against_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o louvain_n divine_v for_o censure_v our_o often_o mention_a remonstrance_n now_o in_o this_o present_a section_n and_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n in_o my_o lxxi_o section_n and_o to_o my_o purpose_n also_o all_o along_o in_o so_o long_a and_o continual_a a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n from_o my_o lx_o section_n to_o this_o present_a lxxvi_o i_o be_o to_o infer_v my_o final_a conclusion_n i_o mean_v the_o procurator_n second_o answer_n to_o this_o same_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o louvain_n divine_v for_o that_o very_o second_o answer_n which_o you_o read_v before_o in_o my_o lxii_o and_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n too_o of_o that_o same_o lxxii_o section_n be_v the_o final_a conclusion_n of_o all_o as_o be_v it_o for_o the_o infer_v of_o which_o and_o the_o well_o and_o sure_o ground_v of_o which_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o judicious_a person_n i_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n in_o so_o long_a a_o discourse_n even_o this_o very_a answer_n which_o i_o now_o repeat_v here_o viz._n that_o grant_v our_o say_a remonstrance_n have_v either_o in_o its_o perclose_n the_o petitionary_a address_n or_o in_o some_o other_o part_n even_o formal_o and_o by_o express_a word_n declare_v against_o all_o pretence_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n or_o exemption_n of_o the_o person_n of_o clergyman_n from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a or_o temporal_a coercive_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n provide_v still_o it_o do_v not_o declare_v as_o very_o it_o do_v not_o against_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o real_a true_a and_o wellgrounded_n exemption_n of_o clergyman_n from_o inferior_a civil_a judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o respective_a civil_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o several_a kingdom_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o respective_a law_n or_o custom_n do_v allow_v such_o exemption_n from_o such_o inferior_a judicatories_n yet_o neither_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v just_o censure_v it_o therefore_o even_o this_o i_o say_v be_v that_o final_a conclusion_n i_o will_v and_o do_v and_o i_o think_v most_o clear_o and_o necessary_o too_o infer_v out_o of_o my_o whole_a discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n in_o so_o many_o long_a section_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o sect._n lxiii_o and_o so_o at_o last_o i_o have_v end_v all_o my_o answer_n not_o only_o to_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o louvain_n divine_v but_o even_o to_o all_o their_o four_o and_o consequent_o also_o to_o all_o their_o at_o least_o chief_a ground_n universal_o if_o the_o agent_n father_n john_n brady_n who_o procure_v as_o well_o their_o long_a censure_n which_o they_o still_o conceal_v from_o we_o as_o bring_v with_o he_o their_o short_a one_o have_v tell_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o be_v we_o can_v not_o hitherto_o by_o any_o art_n or_o mean_n get_v a_o sight_n of_o their_o say_a first_o and_o long_a censure_n wherein_o they_o give_v their_o ground_n it_o be_v upon_o his_o credit_n and_o relation_n of_o so_o many_o particular_a ground_n as_o be_v their_o only_a at_o least_o chief_a ground_n and_o his_o relation_n also_o that_o he_o remember_v no_o more_o such_o nor_o other_o at_o all_o which_o they_o have_v and_o upon_o the_o credit_n likewise_o and_o relation_n of_o the_o very_a reverend_n and_o learned_a father_n brian_n barry_n who_o see_v and_o read_v and_o consider_v attentive_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o that_o very_a first_o original_a and_o long_a censure_n as_o who_o have_v be_v then_o himself_o at_o louvain_n when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o be_v there_o then_o chief_a superior_a of_o the_o irish_a franciscan_a college_n both_o of_o louvain_n and_o prague_n it_o be_v i_o say_v upon_o the_o credit_n or_o account_n of_o these_o two_o gentleman_n both_o of_o they_o religious_a person_n of_o st._n francis_n order_n and_o credit_v also_o of_o the_o relation_n they_o themselves_o give_v myself_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v dispute_v hitherto_o against_o the_o say_v four_o as_o against_o the_o only_a at_o least_o chief_a ground_n of_o the_o say_v louvain_n university_n and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o whether_o i_o have_v know_v or_o not_o know_v certain_o that_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n do_v specify_v these_o for_o their_o own_o ground_n i_o have_v nevertheless_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o censure_n both_o allege_v these_o very_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o clear_v these_o selfsame_a ground_n as_o i_o have_v do_v because_o i_o know_v and_o know_v the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n can_v pretend_v no_o other_o especial_o be_v they_o decline_v the_o allege_v or_o pretend_v for_o it_o any_o divine_a immediate_a right_n or_o rather_o ungrounded_a pretence_n of_o such_o right_a as_o bellarmine_n be_v for_o in_o the_o pope_n to_o dispose_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o all_o at_o least_o christian_a princess_n and_o be_v they_o decline_v this_o of_o purpose_n for_o that_o reason_n i_o give_v in_o the_o very_o perclose_v of_o my_o liii_o section_n viz._n lest_o if_o they_o have_v give_v it_o as_o the_o ground_n or_o as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o censure_n against_o our_o remonstrance_n and_o against_o that_o indispensable_a obedience_n we_o acknowledge_v therein_o due_a to_o our_o king_n they_o shall_v bring_v on_o themselves_o a_o more_o dangerous_a censure_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o raise_v the_o power_n and_o just_a indignation_n of_o all_o king_n state_n and_o people_n even_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n to_o punish_v their_o temerity_n for_o who_o see_v not_o that_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o will_v or_o may_v challenge_v a_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v when_o it_o list_v he_o all_z even_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o catholic_n king_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o any_o heretic_n or_o heathen_n or_o who_o understand_v not_o how_o easy_o this_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v in_o their_o principle_n who_o challenge_v such_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o also_o i_o must_v give_v my_o reader_n this_o advertisement_n here_o that_o in_o my_o dispute_n against_o those_o very_a ground_n whereon_o as_o be_v say_v the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n insist_v without_o pretend_v any_o such_o jus_o divinum_fw-la over_o the_o temporal_n of_o king_n and_o insist_v partly_o at_o least_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o now_o give_v but_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o other_o reason_n more_o divine_a or_o conscientious_a i_o know_v not_o i_o hope_v they_o have_v though_o have_v such_o they_o will_v very_o inconsequent_o proceed_v to_o their_o censure_n that_o i_o say_v in_o my_o dispute_n hitherto_o against_o those_o very_a four_o ground_n i_o mean_v where_o i_o particular_o though_o brief_o sect._n liv_o dispute_v against_o the_o second_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o pope_n bind_v and_o lose_v power_n divine_a as_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o their_o censure_n and_o
the_o guilt_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o refix_v their_o signature_n which_o can_v be_v no_o less_o even_o formal_o than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o remonstrance_n in_o itself_o be_v sacrilegious_a but_o that_o virtual_o and_o consequential_o they_o judge_v it_o also_o to_o be_v either_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a no_o other_o proof_n be_v requisite_a beside_o that_o where_o they_o say_v that_o moreover_o it_o contain_v some_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o whoever_o say_v so_o of_o any_o form_n must_v virtual_o and_o consequential_o say_v the_o same_o form_n be_v either_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a or_o both_o because_o all_o judicious_a learned_a person_n know_v very_o well_o that_o no_o thing_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o catholic_n religion_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o imply_v heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o both_o second_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o in_o their_o first_o and_o long_o original_a unpublished_a censure_n the_o louvain_n divine_v give_v these_o four_o chief_a ground_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o impugn_a in_o well_o nigh_o a_o hundred_o sheet_n and_o give_v they_o i_o say_v for_o their_o own_o ground_n of_o allege_v those_o two_o pretend_a cause_n or_o reason_n and_o of_o their_o consequent_a censure_n so_o as_o above_o of_o our_o remonstrance_n as_o unlawful_a detestable_a sacrilegious_a etc._n etc._n and_o consequent_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o be_v those_o four_o chief_a ground_n of_o they_o be_v so_o clear_o and_o utter_o and_o universal_o ruin_v by_o i_o hitherto_o their_o say_v two_o pretend_a cause_n or_o reason_n which_o have_v no_o subsistence_n but_o in_o those_o ground_n must_v also_o be_v no_o less_o universal_o clear_o and_o utter_o ruin_v and_o by_o further_a consequence_n so_o likewise_o no_o less_o universal_o clear_o and_o utter_o must_v their_o say_a censure_n be_v be_v this_o depend_v whole_o on_o those_o two_o reason_n 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petitionary_a address_n thereunto_o annex_v to_o which_o purpose_n i_o desire_v the_o judicious_a learned_a reader_n to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o 7_o 8_o and_o 9th_o page_n of_o this_o first_o part_n and_o read_v there_o once_o more_o attentive_o that_o our_o remonstrance_n from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o then_o analyse_v or_o resolve_v it_o i_o mean_v resolve_v those_o recognition_n declaration_n renunciation_n promise_n etc._n etc._n and_o petitionary_a address_n all_o therein_o contain_v and_o analyse_v or_o resolve_v all_o into_o so_o many_o particular_a distinct_a proposition_n as_o they_o be_v fit_a or_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o and_o after_o this_o to_o apply_v those_o two_o reason_n or_o cause_n and_o each_o and_o all_o those_o adjective_n or_o epithet_n of_o the_o above_o louvain_n censure_n to_o each_o proposition_n several_o nay_o and_o to_o all_o at_o last_o joint_o take_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o 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to_o expect_v such_o even_o a_o most_o formal_a promise_n and_o declaration_n from_o the_o romish_a clergy_n of_o ireland_n and_o they_o no_o less_o to_o make_v it_o to_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n yet_o of_o see_v further_o into_o the_o temerity_n falsity_n injury_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o say_v louvain_n censure_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o reflect_v again_o once_o more_o and_o no_o less_o particular_o on_o their_o abovesaid_a second_o supposition_n cause_n or_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o louvain_n faculty_n in_o this_o their_o short_a censure_n which_o we_o now_o handle_v express_v that_o second_o cause_n viz._n that_o moreover_o it_o contain_v some_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o sincere_a profession_n of_o catholic_n religion_n and_o i_o desire_v the_o good_a reader_n to_o apply_v this_o and_o compare_v it_o either_o to_o all_o the_o proposition_n joint_o take_v or_o to_o every_o one_o several_o of_o our_o remonstrance_n and_o then_o 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instrument_n of_o such_o a_o great_a body_n contain_v of_o the_o
of_o obligation_n to_o reveal_v any_o thing_n or_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v against_o any_o spiritual_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o or_o against_o their_o religion_n or_o communion_n or_o against_o either_o justice_n or_o charity_n for_o certain_o to_o reveal_v such_o treason_n as_o be_v such_o by_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v a_o temporal_a duty_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n royal_a authority_n and_o state_n and_o government_n under_o which_o we_o live_v and_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o ourselves_o to_o be_v legal_a or_o not_o usurp_v be_v no_o less_o a_o temporal_a duty_n or_o both_o i_o mean_v be_v duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o law_n and_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v discharge_v in_o mere_a temporal_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o mere_a temporal_a way_n too_o six_o period_n and_o further_o we_o profess_v that_o all_o absolute_a prince_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v god_n lieutenant_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o each_o commonwealth_n respective_o in_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a affair_n that_o no_o other_o power_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o be_v even_o in_o such_o absolute_a prince_n and_o supreme_a governor_n nor_o other_o obedience_n due_a to_o they_o by_o subject_n but_o in_o civil_a and_o temporal_a thing_n there_o need_v no_o further_a proof_n than_o what_o you_o see_v in_o the_o very_a express_a letter_n of_o this_o selfsame_a period_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n or_o that_o of_o obedience_n which_o also_o and_o by_o all_o consequence_n determine_v the_o former_a part_n of_o power_n and_o consequent_o and_o most_o express_o determine_v both_o to_o civil_a and_o temporal_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o god_n lieutenant_n on_o earth_n what_o catholic_n can_v except_v against_o it_o on_o other_o ground_n but_o that_o of_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n or_o both_o our_o great_a nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr lyra_n of_o the_o franciscan_a order_n that_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o learned_a and_o also_o most_o catholic_n interpreter_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n have_v above_o 300_o year_n since_o in_o sapient_a 6._o call_v emperor_n and_o king_n vicarios_fw-la dei_fw-la inââterra_fw-la and_o thomas_n of_o aquin_n or_o whosoever_o under_o his_o name_n set_v out_o the_o work_n the_o regim_n princip_n l._n 2._o call_v they_o so_o nay_o deliver_v this_o maxim_n or_o position_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la toto_fw-la conatu_fw-la say_v he_o &_o sollicitudine_fw-la divino_fw-la cultus_fw-la incumbere_fw-la teneri_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quia_fw-la homo_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la vice_n gerit_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la maxim_n pendet_fw-la st._n ambrose_n also_o well_o nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o lyranus_fw-la and_o aquinas_n write_v thus_o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la roman_n c._n 13._o sciant_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la liberos_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la degere_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la principi_fw-la enim_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la vicem_fw-la dei_fw-la agit_fw-fr sicut_fw-la deo_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la nay_o and_o a_o roman_a pontiff_n anastasius_n the_o second_o but_o a_o few_o age_n after_o ambrose_n ep._n seven_o write_v thus_o to_o anastasius_n then_o emperor_n of_o rome_n pectus_fw-la clementiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sacrarium_fw-la est_fw-la publicae_fw-la faelicitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la instantiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la quam_fw-la velut_fw-la vicarian_n deus_fw-la praesidere_fw-la jussit_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n seven_o period_n be_v pure_o relative_n either_o only_o to_o the_o foresay_a six_o or_o certain_o to_o that_o and_o all_o the_o other_o forego_v period_n take_v all_o together_o for_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v here_o protest_v against_o all_o doctrine_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v plain_a this_o protestation_n must_v be_v catholic_n and_o just_a if_o the_o declaration_n maâe_n in_o that_o six_o period_n and_o in_o the_o other_o several_a forego_n be_v such_o but_o i_o have_v now_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o declaration_n be_v such_o and_o it_o be_v like_a no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o gather_v out_o of_o this_o protestation_n in_o this_o seven_o period_n that_o the_o subscriber_n protest_v simple_o absolute_o abstract_o or_o specificative_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o whosoever_o that_o declare_v or_o hold_v the_o contrary_a but_o only_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o reduplicative_o as_o hold_v the_o contrary_a not_o at_o all_o as_o hold_v declare_v or_o command_v other_o just_a matter_n for_o the_o word_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o what_o else_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o sufficent_o declare_v that_o protestation_n to_o have_v only_o such_o reduplicative_a sense_n so_o that_o no_o other_o matter_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o period_n or_o this_o period_n to_o relate_v to_o other_o than_o to_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n of_o prince_n in_o pure_a temporal_a affair_n and_o obedience_n of_o subject_n to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o temporal_a affair_n though_o i_o otherwise_o do_v myself_o and_o all_o the_o subscriber_n also_o do_v confess_v passive_a obedience_n due_a to_o prince_n from_o their_o subject_n even_o in_o all_o kind_n too_o of_o pure_a spiritual_a affair_n but_o what_o this_o passive_a be_v as_o also_o what_o active_a be_v i_o have_v before_o explicate_v and_o the_o judicious_a reader_n can_v but_o easy_o understand_v what_o both_o be_v without_o any_o explication_n of_o i_o eight_o period_n and_o we_o do_v hold_v it_o impious_a and_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v that_o any_o private_a subject_n may_v kill_v or_o murder_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n his_o prince_n though_o of_o a_o different_a belief_n and_o judgement_n from_o he_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o profess_a christian_a but_o mariana_n sanctarellus_n or_o some_o other_o few_o impious_a scholar_n of_o they_o and_o those_o of_o calvin_n crew_n who_o before_o lead_v the_o way_n or_o after_o follow_v they_o will_v quarrel_v with_o the_o subscriber_n on_o this_o period_n especial_o when_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o constance_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n be_v due_o consider_v nor_o even_o those_o in_o this_o more_o pagan_a philosopher_n of_o some_o grecian_a republic_n than_o christian_a divine_n of_o a_o establish_a monarchy_n can_v just_o say_v whatever_o they_o otherwise_o say_v the_o subscriber_n attribute_v other_o or_o even_o relate_v to_o or_o suppose_v here_o in_o this_o period_n any_o other_o power_n in_o the_o prince_n than_o a_o pure_a supreme_a temporal_a or_o any_o other_o obedience_n in_o the_o subject_a but_o in_o mere_a civil_a or_o temporal_a affair_n for_o the_o corporal_a life_n or_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o of_o every_o other_o man_n be_v such_o nor_o certain_o upon_o any_o ground_n whatsoever_o can_v say_v at_o all_o the_o subscriber_n attribute_v here_o any_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a power_n nay_o nor_o even_o a_o temporal_a power_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n to_o prince_n or_o consequent_o exact_v here_o from_o subject_n a_o active_a obedience_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n for_o if_o any_o do_v subscribe_v this_o other_o proposition_n relate_v not_o to_o prince_n but_o private_a subject_n we_o hold_v it_o impious_a and_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v that_o any_o private_a subject_n may_v kill_v or_o murder_v another_o private_a subject_n though_o of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o he_o whatever_o construction_n or_o exposition_n this_o proposition_n will_v or_o must_v be_v 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dangerous_a consequence_n or_o overture_n of_o such_o horrid_a dispute_n can_v follow_v the_o subscription_n of_o this_o five_o for_o to_o make_v good_a this_o consecution_n or_o to_o prove_v those_o consequent_n to_o follow_v the_o only_a medium_n must_v be_v this_o other_o proposition_n the_o parliament_n or_o people_n in_o such_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n have_v the_o same_o power_n respective_o in_o temporal_n over_o all_o person_n even_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o even_o to_o deprivation_n or_o deposition_n too_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o general_a council_n have_v in_o spiritual_n over_o all_o faithful_a brethren_n among_o who_o the_o pope_n must_v be_v which_o proposition_n doubtless_o the_o congregation_n may_v see_v if_o they_o please_v that_o neither_o bellarmine_n nor_o suarez_n nor_o any_o other_o divine_a of_o their_o way_n ever_o yet_o evict_v or_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o from_o those_o divine_n of_o either_o of_o both_o the_o other_o 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i_o must_v tell_v that_o father_n n._n n._n have_v first_o mis-stated_n the_o question_n that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o pope_n either_o as_o a_o private_a doctor_n or_o as_o a_o public_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o pope_n either_o without_o or_o with_o a_o special_a congregation_n of_o doctor_n or_o divine_n and_o prelate_n can_v censure_v and_o condemn_v certain_a proposition_n of_o heresy_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o general_a council_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o decide_v define_v censure_n and_o condemn_v certain_a proposition_n of_o heresy_n but_o the_o qustion_n be_v and_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n even_o as_o such_o or_o even_o as_o the_o public_a master_n doctor_z director_n and_o superior_a in_o spiritual_a matter_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o even_o as_o joint_o take_v with_o or_o sit_v in_o such_o a_o special_a congregation_n of_o doctor_n or_o divine_n and_o prelate_n can_v so_o decide_v define_v censure_n and_o condemn_v certain_a proposition_n of_o heresy_n that_o without_o the_o joint_a consent_n or_o concurrence_n antecedent_n concommitant_n or_o subsequent_a of_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o least_o in_o its_o representative_a a_o general_n council_n such_o decision_n definition_n censure_n or_o condemnation_n must_v be_v in_o itself_o infallible_o true_a or_o must_v be_v as_o such_o only_a without_o any_o kind_n of_o even_o internal_a contradiction_n opposition_n or_o doubt_v receive_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a or_o account_v infallible_o true_a or_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o catholica_fw-la of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n and_o i_o say_v account_v such_o or_o of_o divine_a catholic_n faith_n hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n have_v define_v it_o so_o that_o no_o catholic_n writer_n have_v ever_o yet_o question_v or_o deny_v a_o power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o or_o to_o even_o a_o particular_a bishop_n much_o less_o in_o or_o to_o a_o
great_a archbishop_n primate_n patriarch_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o or_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o patriarch_n to_o decide_v define_v censure_n and_o condemn_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o in_o his_o own_o diocesan_n synod_n or_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n even_o without_o any_o such_o synod_n certain_a proposition_n of_o heresy_n provide_v he_o carry_v himself_o wary_o &_o circumspect_o &_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o or_o in_o the_o divine_a scripture_n tradition_n canon_n or_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n concern_v the_o point_n controvert_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o doctor_n thereof_o require_v submission_n and_o obedience_n at_o least_o external_o even_o to_o such_o decision_n and_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o person_n respective_o subject_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o such_o decider_n and_o require_v that_o submission_n and_o obedience_n universal_o where_o ever_o and_o whensoever_o the_o decision_n appear_v not_o or_o until_o it_o appear_v by_o sufficient_a and_o clear_a evidence_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o indeed_o against_o the_o faith_n receive_v or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v very_o much_o doubt_v of_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o by_o a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o pious_a yet_o not_o only_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o jansenist_n but_o even_o of_o most_o of_o the_o most_o orthodox_n anti-jansenists_a the_o same_o catholic_n church_n have_v never_o yet_o attribute_v infallibility_n to_o any_o such_o decision_n as_o bare_o pure_o and_o only_o such_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n hold_v it_o always_o as_o such_o to_o be_v fallible_a that_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n likewise_o and_o as_o well_o of_o most_o of_o the_o severe_a anti-jansenist's_a as_o of_o the_o very_a most_o rigid_a jansenist_n when_o the_o proposition_n define_v so_o be_v in_o themselves_o infallible_o true_a and_o of_o divine_a catholic_n belief_n they_o must_v not_o therefore_o nor_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n require_v to_o be_v by_o the_o faithful_a believe_v to_o be_v such_o that_o be_v infallible_o true_a ratione_fw-la formae_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n only_o or_o at_o all_o of_o any_o such_o decision_n definition_n censure_n or_o condemnation_n or_o of_o any_o how_o formal_a soever_o so_o make_v as_o above_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o even_o with_o a_o especial_a congregation_n of_o doctor_n or_o divine_n and_o prelate_n but_o ratione_fw-la materiae_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n only_o whereon_o such_o decision_n fall_v although_o to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o ignorant_a such_o particular_a decision_n only_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n of_o even_o the_o most_o internal_a submission_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o long_o as_o they_o hear_v no_o public_a contradiction_n of_o the_o point_n by_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pious_a and_o learned_a doctor_n which_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o divine_n of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n who_o in_o those_o late_a and_o worse_a age_n of_o the_o church_n attribute_v infallibility_n to_o such_o decision_n make_v by_o pope_n only_a without_o any_o further_a consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o a_o general_a council_n or_o otherwise_o than_o by_o such_o few_o divine_n or_o canonist_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v with_o nay_o or_o otherwise_o too_o than_o by_o his_o own_o only_a judgement_n declare_v to_o all_o christian_n by_o a_o brief_a bull_n or_o decretal_a epistle_n though_o even_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o divine_n canonist_n prelate_n even_o those_o of_o his_o own_o particular_a diocese_n church_n or_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o place_v all_o his_o infallibility_n nay_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o his_o own_o judgement_n alone_o declare_v by_o he_o as_o pope_n or_o ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la that_o be_v in_o their_o explication_n of_o cathedra_fw-la declare_v by_o he_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o a_o brief_a bull_n or_o decretal_a epistle_n authoritate_fw-la petri_n et_fw-fr pauli_n apostolorum_fw-la or_o command_v by_o he_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n or_o anathema_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v follow_v as_o the_o faith_n deliver_v once_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n so_o most_o of_o this_o way_n or_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o jansenist_n in_o the_o world_n before_o jansenius_n himself_o have_v ever_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n nay_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v though_o it_o be_v confess_v withal_o it_o take_v strong_a footing_n in_o many_o school_n since_o bellarmine_n undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o it_o but_o this_o too_o be_v before_o iansenius_n time_n that_o therefore_o the_o question_n in_o itself_o and_o even_o as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parisian_n or_o sorbonist_n as_o to_o we_o here_o in_o ireland_n and_o certain_o of_o we_o there_o can_v be_v no_o kind_n of_o dispute_n abstract_n whole_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o jansenisme_n as_o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v the_o former_a or_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o or_o subjection_n to_o a_o general_a council_n do_v that_o whether_o the_o sorbonist_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o subscribe_v the_o 6_o proposition_n take_v occasion_n in_o part_n from_o that_o bull_n of_o alexander_n the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o five_o condemn_a proposition_n to_o be_v in_o jansenius_n or_o further_a take_v any_o from_o that_o blasphemous_a thesis_fw-la of_o clerimont_n assert_v the_o same_o infallibily_n to_o the_o pope_n declaration_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o christ_n our_o saviour_n have_v when_o upon_o earth_n or_o whether_o they_o take_v from_o neither_o any_o such_o occasion_n as_o indeed_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v very_o just_o from_o that_o of_o clerimont_n and_o therefore_o likely_a have_v it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o the_o sorbonist_n who_o subscribe_v this_o 6_o proposition_n or_o declaration_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v no_o iansenist_n as_o be_v man_n that_o be_v all_o know_v to_o have_v subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o five_o proposition_n of_o jansenius_n and_o man_n too_o that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v earnest_a all_o along_o against_o his_o doctrine_n and_o against_o the_o patron_n of_o it_o how_o ever_o some_o time_n of_o their_o own_o faculty_n but_o not_o at_o all_o long_a before_o the_o date_n of_o these_o six_o proposition_n that_o beside_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o affair_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o month_n and_o 8_o of_o may_n 1663._o when_o the_o sorbonist_n make_v these_o declaration_n and_o his_o be_v at_o defiance_n with_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o consider_v 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to_o bellarmine_n way_n so_o late_o