their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o government_n more_o resemble_v heaven_n or_o more_o durable_a on_o earth_n or_o that_o have_v any_o certain_a principle_n but_o monarchy_n and_o such_o a_o monarchy_n that_o have_v a_o actual_a visible_a military_a strength_n to_o support_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o protect_v the_o good_a and_o loyal_a but_o also_o to_o awe_v the_o bad_a and_o rebellious_a people_n the_o king_n represent_v god_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o people_n and_o as_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v express_v before_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n give_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o form_n to_o his_o parliament_n be_v the_o production_n of_o his_o breath_n therefore_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o form_n must_v necessary_o flow_v from_o he_o now_o will_v you_o know_v how_o to_o elect_a man_n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o change_v know_v aâ—d_n 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offend_v and_o disturb_v in_o their_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o such_o as_o themselves_o that_o may_v better_o comply_v than_o heretofore_o they_o do_v with_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n in_o make_v and_o constitute_v such_o wholesome_a law_n and_o provision_n as_o may_v make_v for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o scripture_n and_o history_n of_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o be_v agree_v in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n with_o the_o true_o ancient_n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a christian_a religion_n and_o profession_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o law_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n xix_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o the_o pope_n for_o we_o be_v to_o know_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o 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person_n can_v be_v capable_a and_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o commissioner_n shall_v visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n and_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la clerici_fw-la and_o another_o text_n thereof_o say_v quod_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la all_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v clark_n and_o that_o however_o a_o spiritual_a cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o lay_v prince_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o davyes_n rep_v 4._o a._n and_o although_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o court_n and_o law_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o leet_n though_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n c._n 5._o 1._o part_n 39_o b._n the_o canonist_n ascribe_v to_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n as_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o grant_v of_o dispensation_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v in_o england_n be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v you_o from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v opposition_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n may_v the_o jure_v of_o right_a dispense_n with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o though_o that_o many_o of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a be_v first_o devise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o acceptance_n and_o usage_n they_o be_v now_o become_v english_a law_n and_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repute_v romish_a cannon_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o be_v esteem_v or_o repute_v as_o 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advice_n to_o the_o commons_z within_o all_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n write_a by_o jacob_n bury_n esq_n a_o old_a indigent_a officer_n for_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n as_o a_o captain_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o royal_a army_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o perfect_a harmony_n consent_n and_o agreement_n between_o divinity_n and_o law_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n establish_v by_o law_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n nihil_fw-la dictum_fw-la nec_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o scriptum_fw-la prius_fw-la london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n jun._n for_o richard_n northcott_n adjoin_v to_o st._n peter_n alley_n in_o cornhill_n and_o at_o the_o mariner_n and_o anchor_n on_o fish-street_n hill_n near_o london-bridg_n 1685._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o ailesbury_n and_o elgin_n viscount_n bruce_n of_o ampthill_n baron_n 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amnesty_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n whatsoever_o that_o survive_v he_o by_o who_o prudent_a governance_n and_o wise_a management_n of_o all_o public_a affair_n the_o public_a peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v to_o a_o miracle_n preserve_v ever_o since_o his_o long_a expect_a and_o for_o good_a reason_n much_o wish_a for_o restauration_n now_o bless_a be_v god_n for_o it_o his_o rightful_a successor_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v have_v declare_v and_o promise_v that_o as_o he_o be_v by_o right_o of_o blood_n and_o act_n in_o law_n next_o and_o immediate_o to_o succeed_v his_o say_a dear_a royal_a brother_n in_o the_o station_n god_n have_v place_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o governance_n of_o these_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n so_o he_o shall_v always_o imitate_v his_o predecessor_n in_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o however_o he_o have_v before_o by_o wicked_a and_o foul_a mouthed_a detraction_n be_v misreport_v to_o have_v be_v for_o arbitrary_a government_n that_o he_o always_o shall_v and_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o he_o will_v invade_v no_o man_n property_n etc._n etc._n now_o see_v that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o himself_o from_o we_o our_o late_a gracious_a sovereign_n let_v we_o all_o rest_n content_v and_o full_o satisfy_v that_o we_o have_v woeful_o experience_v the_o mouth_n of_o slanderor_n to_o have_v be_v always_o apt_a to_o call_v all_o thing_n into_o question_n but_o that_o always_o also_o they_o have_v be_v unready_a to_o approve_v of_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n therefore_o believe_v the_o word_n and_o gracious_a promise_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n believe_v not_o every_o idle_a report_n neither_o be_v move_v by_o vain_a suggestion_n lest_o through_o light_a trust_n thou_o bring_v thyself_o into_o danger_n and_o which_o be_v more_o bad_a be_v count_v a_o fool_n let_v we_o all_o believe_v that_o none_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o will_v ever_o alter_v the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o the_o government_n establish_v by_o law_n in_o church_n and_o state_n remember_v there_o be_v this_o plea_n allow_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o take_v the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n take_v into_o consideration_n also_o what_o the_o impression_n and_o character_n of_o the_o money_n coin_v at_o oxford_n be_v in_o these_o time_n and_o also_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o impression_n and_o character_n of_o the_o money_n then_o coin_v by_o the_o late_a usurper_n these_o matter_n due_o consider_v will_v without_o further_a argument_n demonstrate_v what_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n man_n aim_v at_o certain_o they_o aim_v at_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o fight_v neither_o against_o great_a nor_o small_a but_o only_o against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o bless_a martyr_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n now_o though_o it_o be_v in_o these_o his_o majsties_n realm_n and_o dominion_n suffer_v to_o every_o one_o by_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o desire_v to_o aspire_v to_o a_o better_a private_a fortune_n yet_o withal_o it_o be_v a_o office_n just_a in_o all_o inferior_a degree_n to_o bear_v without_o grudge_v the_o ordinance_n and_o sentence_n of_o their_o lot_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v confusion_n of_o all_o impery_z and_o government_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o every_o one_o to_o aspire_v to_o such_o liberty_n as_o he_o lu_v after_o beyond_o the_o quality_n state_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a wherein_o god_n have_v place_v he_o the_o late_a plot_n proceed_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o by_o incitation_n of_o certain_a seditious_a head_n who_o by_o their_o rashness_n be_v wont_a to_o draw_v the_o commons_o into_o commotion_n that_o by_o poverty_n be_v assure_v they_o can_v lose_v nothing_o and_o by_o their_o nature_n be_v always_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n and_o be_v easy_o fill_v with_o vain_a error_n and_o false_a persuasion_n be_v move_v at_o the_o appetite_n of_o any_o that_o will_v provoke_v they_o and_o be_v their_o leader_n as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v carry_v and_o hurry_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o wind._n therefore_o every_o law_n be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o bridle_v such_o as_o will_v live_v without_o reason_n and_o law_n and_o
the_o subject_n to_o which_o the_o late_a king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v that_o right_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o this_o answer_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n he_o be_v again_o petition_v unto_o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n whereupon_o the_o late_a king_n in_o person_n after_o their_o petition_n be_v read_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o be_v read_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o word_n soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v est_fw-fr desire_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v and_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o that_o parliament_n he_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n give_v he_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o since_o he_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o a_o second_o remonstrance_n be_v prepare_v to_o take_v away_o his_o profit_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o right_n thereunto_o by_o his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n that_o therefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o session_n before_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v any_o more_o remonstrance_n to_o which_o he_o must_v give_v a_o harsh_a answer_n and_o as_o for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o want_v and_o never_o mean_v by_o he_o to_o be_v grant_v as_o single_a person_n usual_o quarrel_v before_o they_o fight_v so_o now_o begin_v there_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o logomachy_n a_o contention_n in_o word_n speech_n remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n begin_v to_o be_v cry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n all_o which_o in_o time_n after_o usher_v in_o the_o late_a war._n it_o will_v be_v material_a for_o a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o the_o injury_n intend_v to_o his_o say_a most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o the_o say_v second_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o profit_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o speak_v something_o for_o the_o explanation_n of_o this_o learning_n of_o the_o custom_n from_o our_o book_n of_o law_n from_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o merchandize_n export_v or_o import_v be_v of_o three_o kind_n 1._o custom_n 2._o subsidy_n 3._o impost_n or_o imposition_n all_o which_o admit_v of_o these_o definition_n and_o division_n 1._o custom_n be_v duty_n certain_a and_o perpetual_a payable_a to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v to_o and_o from_o part_n over_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n from_o one_o realm_n to_o another_o realm_n these_o duty_n call_v custom_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o kind_n 1._o magna_fw-la &_o antiqua_fw-la custuma_n 2._o parva_n &_o nova_fw-la custuma_n 3._o prisage_n and_o butlerage_n and_o in_o all_o these_o the_o crown_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a inheritance_n 1._o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a custom_n be_v payable_a out_o of_o native_a or_o homebred_a commodity_n of_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n wool_n woollfells_n and_o hide_v and_o be_v in_o certainty_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o 300._o of_o woolfell_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o a_o last_o of_o hide_n 13_o s._n 4._o d._n 1_o f._n and_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n contain_v 26_o stone_n and_o every_o stone_n 14_o pound_n and_o the_o last_o of_o hides_n be_v 20_o dickar_n and_o every_o dickar_n be_v 10_o hide_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n payable_a by_o every_o merchant_n denizon_n for_o the_o exportation_n of_o the_o commodity_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n pay_v a_o three_o part_n more_o for_o remission_n of_o prize_n and_o other_o privilege_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o 31._o ed._n 1._o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 165._o b._n 1._o 2._o the_o new_a and_o pettit_a custom_n be_v 3_o d._n of_o the_o pound_n payable_a by_o merchant_n stranger_n only_o for_o all_o commodity_n by_o they_o import_v and_o export_v as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n of_o 31._o ed._n 1._o 3._o prisage_n be_v a_o custom_n take_v of_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o be_v in_o certainty_n 2_o tun_n of_o wine_n out_o of_o every_o ship_n lade_v with_o 20_o tun_n or_o more_o the_o one_o tun_n to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o other_o behind_o the_o mast_n and_o because_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v part_n of_o the_o merchandize_n import_v and_o take_v in_o specie_fw-la it_o be_v call_v prizeage_n and_o this_o custom_n of_o prizeage_n be_v payable_a in_o england_n by_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o say_a charter_n of_o 31_o ed._n 1._o for_o which_o the_o king_n remit_v to_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n all_o prize_n and_o in_o the_o same_o charter_n it_o be_v express_v that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v grant_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o name_n of_o custom_n 2_o s._n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n which_o custom_n of_o 2_o s._n of_o the_o tun_n be_v now_o in_o england_n call_v buttlerage_n and_o payable_a there_o by_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n see_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr extra_n &_o ad_fw-la scaccar_fw-la 15_o ed._n 2._o and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o several_a duty_n for_o the_o original_a of_o these_o custom_n 1._o the_o say_a ancient_n and_o grand_a custom_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o crown_n itself_o inhaeret_fw-la sceptro_fw-la and_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o prescription_n and_o not_o by_o grant_n or_o benevolence_n of_o merchant_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 165._o b._n but_o because_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o prescription_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o beginning_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_a and_o observe_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o four_o principle_n cause_n and_o reason_n 1._o for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o of_o what_o commodity_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n see_v dyer_n 165._o b._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o 2._o for_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o brach_n and_n arm_n of_o it_o 22._o ass_n pl._n 93.15_o eliz._n dyer_n 326._o b._n the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o be_v his_o proper_a inheritance_n davyes_n rep_v 56._o a._n 3._o because_o the_o king_n be_v guardian_n of_o all_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v ostia_n or_o januae_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o king_n be_v custos_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la 4._o for_o waftage_n and_o protection_n of_o merchant_n upon_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o against_o pirate_n who_o be_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o nation_n 2._o the_o pettit_n and_o new_a custom_n payable_a by_o merchant_n stranger_n only_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o for_o before_o this_o time_n the_o duty_n payable_a by_o merchant_n stranger_n for_o all_o commodity_n import_v except_o wine_n and_o for_o all_o native_a commodity_n export_v except_o the_o say_a staple_n ware_n of_o wool_n woolfells_n and_o hide_v be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n take_v to_o his_o use_n and_o at_o his_o own_o price_n so_o many_o and_o such_o portion_n of_o their_o merchandize_n as_o he_o have_v need_n of_o by_o name_n of_o prize_n which_o be_v always_o uncertain_a but_o king_n ed._n 1._o by_o his_o say_a charter_n date_v the_o 1_o of_o febr._n in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o favour_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o to_o invite_v and_o occasion_v their_o commerce_n and_o trade_n remit_v to_o they_o all_o prize_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o divers_a other_o privilege_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o all_z and_o singular_a the_o say_a merchant_n stranger_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o part_n with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n unanimous_o agree_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o
the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o prescription_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o we_o may_v collect_v from_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o if_o not_o so_o grant_v they_o may_v and_o have_v be_v impose_v by_o prerogative_n royal_a for_o the_o four_o principal_a cause_n and_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o support_v the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsedy_n be_v observable_a which_o be_v these_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercye_n ses_fw-fr loyal_a subject_n accept_v lour_v benevolence_n &_o aussi_fw-fr ainsy_n le_fw-fr veult_n the_o king_n thank_v his_o loyal_a subject_n accept_v of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o also_o will_v have_v it_o which_o last_o word_n make_v the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n a_o law_n and_o so_o bind_v every_o man_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n joint_n or_o separate_a can_v impose_v a_o penny_n upon_o the_o subject_a without_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v the_o freeholder_n who_o they_o serve_v invest_v any_o such_o power_n in_o they_o but_o for_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o example_n old_a and_o new_a how_o he_o have_v not_o only_o raise_v pecuniary_a sum_n in_o specie_fw-la but_o lay_v imposition_n upon_o commodity_n by_o mere_a royal_a authority_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o viz._n in_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o first_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o cloth_n and_o gascon_n wine_n the_o other_o upon_o sweet_a wine_n and_o allom_n without_o parliament_n therefore_o those_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o and_o three_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o that_o so_o high_o insist_v upon_o their_o privilege_n their_o meun_fw-mi and_o tuum_fw-la liberties_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o will_v have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v abate_v one_o of_o their_o tenant_n of_o any_o their_o manor_n or_o farm_n a_o small_a matter_n of_o their_o rent_n though_o it_o may_v be_v credit_v for_o truth_n that_o twenty_o acre_n of_o their_o land_n then_o let_v at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n may_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o be_v let_v for_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n be_v very_o injurious_a to_o the_o say_a king_n in_o that_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n neglect_v to_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o usual_o grant_v and_o pass_v act_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o time_n the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o by_o order_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o council_n the_o then_z farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v command_v to_o receive_v the_o custom_n and_o all_o duty_n payable_a for_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o first_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n of_o great_a plenty_n than_o trade_n be_v great_a and_o good_a and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n do_v very_o much_o augment_v their_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o say_a order_n but_o in_o time_n next_o subsequent_a they_o be_v all_o great_a sufferer_n for_o the_o fatal_a parliament_n call_v in_o noverber_n 1640._o want_a money_n for_o the_o work_n they_o have_v cut_v out_o and_o after_o they_o have_v sit_v a_o few_o month_n they_o question_v the_o farmer_n for_o intermeddle_v farm_a and_o receive_v the_o custom_n and_o impost_n contrary_a as_o they_o say_v to_o law_n contrary_a to_o a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n 3o._o car._n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a they_o be_v threaten_v and_o timorous_a tho'_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o prohibit_v the_o receipt_n for_o farm_v of_o the_o custom_n nor_o any_o vote_n pass_v 3o._o car._n primi_fw-la against_o it_o sudden_o submit_v to_o a_o composition_n of_o 165000_o l._n and_o whilst_o or_o a_o small_a time_n before_o these_o thing_n be_v agitate_v the_o farmer_n contract_v for_o a_o new_a farm_n of_o the_o custom_n with_o his_o late_a majesty_n for_o four_o year_n from_o christmas_n 1640._o and_o lady_n day_n 1641._o upon_o the_o which_o farm_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o same_o the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o l._n be_v advance_v for_o his_o say_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o which_o the_o say_a king_n have_v make_v some_o provision_n for_o war_n which_o the_o say_v pretend_a parliament_n recover_v and_o make_v great_a use_n of_o against_o himself_o and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o say_a composition_n be_v report_v the_o contract_n for_o the_o new_a farm_n be_v voted_n void_a the_o assignment_n upon_o the_o rent_n be_v make_v null_a instead_o of_o farmer_n many_o of_o they_o be_v make_v commissioner_n and_o the_o say_a parliament_n resolve_v not_o to_o spare_v this_o revenue_n command_v they_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o law_n late_o pass_v by_o themselves_o to_o run_v into_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o have_v late_o punish_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o custom_n which_o with_o the_o say_a composition_n pay_v by_o they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o raise_v and_o pay_v the_o pretend_a parliament_n army_n which_o say_v great_a sum_n of_o 165000_o l._n and_o 200000_o l._n which_o the_o say_v farmer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v fine_v and_o to_o have_v advance_v for_o his_o say_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o reduce_v all_o of_o they_o to_o low_a estate_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v prisoner_n for_o near_o twenty_o year_n before_o his_o late_a majesty_n most_o happy_a restauration_n who_o afterward_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o great_a suffering_n of_o the_o say_v old_a unhappy_a farmer_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n custom_n and_o out_o of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o privy_a seal_n and_o tally_n thereupon_o strike_v leavy_v and_o allow_v of_o grant_v unto_o sir_n john_n jacob_n and_o other_o the_o say_a farmer_n 200000_o l._n for_o the_o discharge_n and_o satisfy_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o residue_n of_o the_o great_a debt_n by_o they_o contract_v for_o his_o say_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o for_o their_o reimbursement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o have_v lend_v to_o or_o pay_v for_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o deduct_v by_o they_o out_o of_o their_o rent_n payable_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n out_o of_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o custom_n then_o or_o late_o before_o make_v to_o sir_n john_n wolstenholme_n sir_n john_n jacob_n sir_n nicholas_n crisp_n and_o sir_n john_n shaw_n in_o five_o year_n be_v the_o term_n of_o their_o then_o say_a farm_n which_o they_o or_o some_o other_o of_o they_o or_o on_o their_o behalf_n according_o receive_v and_o dispose_a of_o in_o payment_n and_o satissatisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n which_o if_o his_o late_a majesty_n have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o do_v the_o say_a farmer_n and_o many_o of_o their_o creditor_n also_o have_v be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o undo_v chap._n iii_o show_v how_o the_o late_a rebellion_n break_v out_o and_o something_o be_v say_v of_o the_o great_a advantage_n the_o rebel_n have_v with_o what_o advantage_n only_o the_o loyal_a party_n have_v now_o in_o time_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v late_o leave_v whitehall_n because_o of_o the_o rude_a insolency_n of_o tumult_n back_v and_o abet_v by_o those_o intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o confusion_n upon_o church_n and_o state_n nothing_o in_o the_o world_n have_v more_o of_o horror_n than_o these_o tumult_n enormous_a and_o detestable_a be_v their_o outrage_n and_o no_o mean_n can_v take_v place_n for_o their_o suppression_n so_o that_o to_o redeem_v his_o royal_a person_n and_o conscience_n from_o violence_n the_o say_a king_n withdraw_v himself_o hope_v thereby_o to_o give_v time_n both_o for_o the_o ebb_a of_o their_o tumultuous_a fury_n and_o other_o their_o abettor_n regain_n some_o degree_n of_o modesty_n and_o more_o sober_a sense_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o man_n high_a and_o low_a noble_a and_o ignoble_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o condition_n whatsoever_o that_o when_o their_o adversity_n approach_v they_o lose_v chief_o that_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n with_o the_o which_o they_o may_v have_v hinder_v or_o avoid_v the_o ill_n that_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o kingdom_n that_o draw_v towards_o their_o destiny_n that_o when_o
pretend_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n flow_v only_o from_o the_o king_n primitive_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v that_o de_fw-fr gratiâ_fw-la of_o grace_n if_o they_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o claim_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o right_a and_o the_o renew_n of_o this_o petition_n every_o parliament_n prove_v the_o grant_v to_o be_v but_o temporary_a but_o the_o late_a usurper_n pretend_v they_o have_v privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o sit_v by_o the_o mention_v act_n of_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o all_o fair_a offer_v from_o his_o say_a majesty_n for_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v afterward_o interpret_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n though_o the_o sound_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o continuance_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o in_o regard_n that_o what_o grant_v or_o concession_n soever_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n presuppose_v they_o be_v always_o with_o this_o proviso_n salvo_n jure_fw-la regio_fw-la salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o 20_o of_o rich._n the_o second_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n how_o be_v chronicle_n that_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n be_v ordain_v to_o endure_v forty_o eight_o day_n but_o it_o be_v abridge_v for_o the_o king_n will_v not_o tarry_v there_o more_o than_o five_o day_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o realm_n especial_o such_o matter_n as_o touch_v himself_o etc._n etc._n one_o property_n of_o every_o good_a law_n of_o man_n be_v that_o the_o maker_n exceed_v not_o his_o authority_n which_o certain_o they_o do_v that_o frame_v that_o bill_n for_o the_o act_n of_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o coke_n 10_o rep_v 57_o b._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o parliamentum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la &_o arbitramentum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n the_o say_a king_n certain_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v himself_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v a_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z and_o if_o kingly_a government_n be_v constitute_v by_o divine_a right_n then_o st._n jermyn_n tell_v we_o that_o custom_n and_o statute_n be_v void_a that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o that_o act_n be_v null_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n at_o the_o very_a first_o and_o the_o proposal_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n parliamentary_a privilege_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o be_v not_o in_o they_o till_o ask_v by_o their_o speaker_n precario_fw-la and_o grant_v by_o their_o sovereign_n but_o mr._n plowden_n fol._n 322._o b._n say_v that_o every_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o prescription_n for_o it_o rest_v in_o usage_n and_o fol._n 319._o b._n and_o 322._o a._n he_o say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v torcius_fw-la that_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v be_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o king_n after_o another_o for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v if_o not_o by_o usage_n and_o usage_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v law_n and_o fol._n 322._o a._n and_o 323._o he_o say_v all_o the_o prerogative_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogativa_n regis_n make_v in_o 17o._o ed._n 2_o di_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o many_o other_o and_o fol._n 318._o a._n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n in_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o withal_o say_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o force_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 90._o b._n say_v that_o praerogativa_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o prae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o rogare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o ask_v or_o demand_v before_o hand_n whereof_o come_v prerogativa_n and_o be_v denominate_v of_o the_o most_o excellent_a part_n because_o though_o a_o act_n have_v pass_v both_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n the_o royal_a assent_n must_v be_v ask_v or_o demand_v and_o obtain_v bracton_n li._n jo_o call_v it_o libertatem_fw-la in_o another_o place_n privilegium_fw-la regis_fw-la britton_n fol._n 27._o call_v it_o droit_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n the_o register_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v it_o jus_o regium_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o royal_a or_o regal_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o mr._n stanford_n in_o praerog_n fol._n 5._o a._n b._n say_v praerogativa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o privilege_n or_o preeminence_n that_o one_o person_n have_v before_o another_o which_o as_o it_o be_v tolerable_a in_o some_o so_o it_o be_v most_o to_o be_v permit_v and_o allow_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o a_o realm_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a or_o excellent_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v he_o also_o through_o his_o good_a governance_n the_o preserver_n nourisher_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o body_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o all_o honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n it_o be_v say_v coke_n 7._o 10._o b._n and_o 11._o a._n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n before_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o royal_a ceremony_n ornament_n and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n and_o that_o rex_n non_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la quia_fw-la coronatur_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatur_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o king_n hecause_fw-mi he_o be_v crown_v but_o he_o be_v crown_v because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o coke_n 11.72_o a._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sponsus_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o per_fw-la annulum_fw-la by_o a_o ring_n be_v say_v to_o be_v espouse_v to_o the_o realm_n at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o power_n in_o the_o king_n over_o his_o people_n for_o admit_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sponsus_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n or_o new_a marry_a man_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v sponsa_fw-la the_o bride_n or_o new_a marry_a woman_n at_o this_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n every_o woman_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o by'r_a husband_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v rule_v or_o reign_v over_o she_o by_o god_n law_n gen._n 3.16_o and_o our_o law_n do_v not_o estrange_v the_o husband_n of_o any_o interest_n prerogative_n or_o thing_n that_o the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o intermarriage_n or_o after_o but_o as_o in_o all_o rebellion_n so_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n the_o woman_n wear_v the_o breeches_n as_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o those_o time_n also_o in_o coke_n 7._o 10._o b._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a power_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o kingdom_n when_o all_o the_o world_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o household_n the_o elder_a or_o father_n of_o the_o family_n exercise_v authority_n over_o his_o many_o and_o do_v distribute_v reward_n or_o punishment_n among_o they_o after_o his_o own_o discretion_n all_o which_o aforesaid_a be_v agree_v with_o what_o the_o poet_n say_v jura_n daunt_v singuli_fw-la natis_fw-la &_o uxoribus_fw-la every_o single_a individual_a person_n give_v law_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n this_o be_v patria_fw-la potestas_fw-la fatherly_a power_n the_o fountain_n of_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la kingly_a power_n and_o so_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la non_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o so_o kingly_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o by_o the_o will_n power_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o people_n &_o leges_fw-la naturae_fw-la perfectissimae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o immutabilâ—s_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v no_o soon_o be_v there_o a_o household_n but_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n all_o regal_a authority_n be_v then_o include_v in_o the_o office_n of_o father_n and_o therefore_o god_n almighty_a in_o give_v the_o five_o commandment_n call_v the_o crown_n commandment_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n intend_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o all_o magistrate_n afterward_o
resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o i_o pity_v they_o therefore_o and_o wish_v charitable_o their_o conversion_n i_o do_v not_o condemn_v yet_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o show_v they_o their_o peril_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v not_o but_o it_o be_v invincible_a that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o have_v do_v that_o in_o they_o be_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n as_o to_o counsel_v with_o learned_a man_n and_o to_o ask_v they_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o they_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o may_v do_v this_o or_o that_o lawful_o however_o they_o may_v thereby_o be_v excuse_v in_o conscience_n yet_o in_o man_n law_n say_v st._n jermin_n dr._n and_o stud._n 46._o a._n they_o be_v not_o thereby_o discharge_v but_o they_o that_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o excuse_v by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o no_o more_o be_v they_o that_o have_v a_o wilful_a ignorance_n and_o that_o will_v rather_o be_v ignorant_a than_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o be_v inform_v or_o to_o ask_v any_o counsel_n in_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a be_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n and_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 146_o 148._o say_v that_o ignorance_n in_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v invincible_a do_v not_o excuse_v as_o to_o the_o law_n for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o well_o the_o law_n make_v by_o statute_n as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o be_v choson_n by_o assent_n of_o commons_o and_o every_o statute_n there_o make_v be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o commons_o be_v there_o present_a personal_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o so_o since_o all_o be_v maker_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o all_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o that_o they_o make_v and_o be_v bind_v at_o their_o peril_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o they_o make_v and_o so_o be_v all_o that_o come_v after_o they_o and_o mr._n plowden_n fol._n 343._o a._n say_v that_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o a_o subject_a and_o that_o therefore_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v excuse_v none_o therefore_o let_v all_o of_o the_o sect_n aforesaid_a who_o through_o curiosity_n affectation_n of_o novelty_n want_v of_o better_a education_n in_o their_o youth_n or_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yet_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v wean_v from_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n let_v they_o all_o make_v haste_n to_o come_v over_o and_o join_v with_o we_o in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o let_v they_o be_v more_o careful_a how_o they_o be_v for_o the_o future_a factious_a stirrer_n of_o sedition_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n all_o of_o all_o sort_n have_v have_v ample_a proof_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n gracious_a favour_n mercy_n and_o amnesty_n since_o his_o come_n yet_o some_o good_a old_a cause_n man_n none_o will_v deny_v but_o walcot_n and_o rumbald_n be_v such_o and_z other_o of_o wicked_a and_o traitorous_a principle_n late_o contrive_v and_o plot_v barbarous_o to_o murder_v his_o late_a gracious_a majesty_n and_o his_o dear_a royal_a brother_n since_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o most_o illustrious_a p._n j._n d._n of_o york_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o have_v introduce_v a_o hexarchy_n or_o a_o government_n by_o six_o whether_o joint_o or_o separately_z be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o inquire_v all_o person_n in_o general_a within_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v infinite_o bind_v to_o praise_n god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n and_o his_o dear_a royal_a brother_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o for_o the_o timely_a discovery_n of_o their_o wicked_a and_o hellish_a design_n and_o machination_n that_o threaten_v not_o only_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o also_o then_o be_v by_o design_v and_o forethink_v malice_n purpose_v and_o intend_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o royal_a and_o all_o loyal_a blood_n and_o god_n give_v we_o all_o grace_n to_o be_v thankful_a some_o only_a that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v the_o malicious_a author_n and_o instigator_n of_o its_o effusion_n have_v therefore_o suffer_v according_a to_o law_n and_o their_o wicked_a and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n have_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o god_n great_a goodness_n and_o infinite_a mercy_n his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n his_o dear_a royal_a brother_n now_o king_n james_n the_o second_o and_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v in_o peace_n and_o safety_n and_o under_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n as_o under_o a_o goodly_a cedar_n tree_n of_o full_a growth_n irremovable_a not_o to_o be_v otherwise_o or_o other_o where_o set_v plant_v or_o supplant_v all_o his_o subject_n sit_v secure_a and_o be_v protect_v chap._n xii_o show_v that_o all_o subject_n owe_v true_a ligeance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o they_o never_o be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o same_o and_o be_v show_v the_o diversity_n between_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n than_o all_o be_v advise_v from_o rebellion_n and_o be_v show_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o action_n illaesa_fw-la sit_fw-la majestas_fw-la regis_fw-la let_v the_o majesty_n of_o our_o king_n hereafter_o be_v free_a from_o all_o hurt_n and_o injury_n either_o in_o our_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n and_o since_o you_o have_v hear_v not_o only_a cvi_fw-la sed_fw-la quomodo_fw-la debetur_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la not_o only_o to_o who_o but_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n your_o ligeance_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n which_o be_v always_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n accompany_v with_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o can_v be_v disjoin_v or_o separate_v from_o the_o same_o you_o be_v likewise_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o ligeance_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o leet_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o the_o swear_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o elsewhere_o make_v no_o denization_n for_o all_o subject_n owe_v true_a ligeance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o they_o never_o yet_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v swear_v in_o the_o leet_n only_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o people_n frank_a pledge_n for_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o every_o leet_n the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v prescribe_v the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v administer_v at_o or_o in_o the_o leet_n all_o subject_n be_v bear_v under_o this_o natural_a ligeance_n alien_n and_o stranger_n only_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v amici_fw-la or_o inimici_fw-la to_o be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o or_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o we_o host_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la bella_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ceteri_fw-la proditores_fw-la praedones_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v enemy_n against_o who_o our_o king_n proclaim_v war_n or_o who_o proclaim_v war_n against_o our_o king_n all_o other_o be_v traitor_n rebel_n thief_n and_o robber_n a_o rebel_n be_v to_o be_v indict_v but_o a_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o marshal-law_n now_o as_o outward_a peace_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n yet_o be_v it_o as_o far_o inferior_a to_o peace_n within_o as_o civil_a war_n be_v more_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a than_o war_n abroad_o for_o avoidance_n whereof_o let_v all_o in_o general_n refuse_v so_o much_o as_o to_o harbour_v in_o their_o thought_n that_o detestable_a and_o long_a since_o explode_a opinion_n that_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o his_o person_n be_v present_a be_v no_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o his_o politic_a person_n and_o law_n that_o be_v the_o only_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n admit_v
that_o sue_v by_o petition_n he_o may_v afterward_o enterplede_v with_o the_o king_n and_o if_o cause_n be_v for_o the_o same_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v right_o do_v he_o and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o that_o he_o sue_v for_o by_o petition_n as_o ready_o as_o one_o subject_n may_v recover_v against_o another_o subject_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o subordinate_a office_n in_o he_o to_o grant_v but_o none_o in_o he_o to_o use_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n minister_n of_o state_n and_o such_o as_o do_v occupy_v judicial_a place_n and_o other_o even_o from_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a counsel_n to_o the_o petty_a constable_n at_o their_o admittance_n to_o their_o office_n be_v swear_v by_o meet_a form_n of_o religious_a attestation_n or_o oath_n for_o their_o just_a and_o upright_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n meaning_n thereby_o not_o only_o to_o set_v god_n before_o their_o eye_n who_o by_o such_o oath_n they_o call_v to_o witness_v of_o their_o promise_n and_o call_v upon_o for_o revenge_n of_o their_o falsehood_n but_o also_o they_o be_v thereby_o threaten_v with_o temporal_a pein_n provide_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o christian_a law_n against_o corrupt_a deal_n and_o thereby_o their_o mind_n be_v strengthen_v and_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o courage_n against_o the_o force_n of_o humane_a affection_n which_o otherwise_o may_v allure_v or_o draw_v they_o to_o partiality_n and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o right_a judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v blow_n 231._o b._n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o livery_n of_o seize_v be_v matter_n in_o deed_n the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o record_n for_o his_o act_n therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o make_v livery_n nor_o take_v by_o livery_n and_o a_o subject_a may_v not_o give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o not_o that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n enrol_v or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n so_o that_o see_v the_o king_n must_v have_v a_o record_n for_o his_o act_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v by_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_a his_o officer_n be_v answerable_a for_o the_o same_o not_o the_o king_n and_o also_o c._n 11._o 90._o b._n a_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n may_v do_v nothing_o in_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o subject_a by_o reason_n public_a officer_n be_v at_o their_o admittance_n to_o their_o public_a office_n and_o employment_n swear_v well_o and_o lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o that_o lawful_o they_o shall_v counsel_n the_o king_n in_o his_o business_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o counsel_n nor_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v turn_v he_o in_o damage_n or_o disherison_n by_o any_o manner_n way_n or_o colour_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mr._n pulton_n statute_n at_o large_a 18_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o stanford_n 59_o a._n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o if_o the_o party_n in_o plead_v or_o any_o jury_n in_o their_o verdict_n disclose_v matter_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o the_o king_n though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o action_n chap._n fourteen_o show_v what_o inconvenience_n happen_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n through_o regal_a government_n alone_o with_o the_o commodity_n that_o proceed_v of_o the_o joint_a government_n politic_a and_o regal_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o community_n be_v herein_o dissuade_v by_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a practice_n to_o disinfranchise_v themselves_o in_o sir_n john_n davyes_n rep_v fol._n 40._o b._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o claim_v and_o have_v within_o their_o dominion_n a_o monarchy_n royal_a and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n seignioral_a or_o tyranny_n and_o that_o under_o a_o monarchy_n royal_a the_o subject_n be_v freeman_n and_o have_v property_n in_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n but_o under_o a_o monarchy_n seignioral_a or_o tyranny_n they_o be_v all_o as_o villain_n or_o slave_n and_o be_v proprietor_n of_o nothing_o but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o grand_a signior_n or_o tyrant_n as_o in_o turkey_n and_o moscovy_n but_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n fol._n 25_o etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v or_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n not_o by_o power_n only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a and_o such_o king_n rule_v by_o power_n royal_a and_o politic_a can_v neither_o change_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o will_n so_o that_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n by_o government_n politic_a be_v no_o yoke_n not_o only_o to_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o according_o within_z the_o realm_n of_o england_n no_o man_n sojourn_v in_o another_o man_n house_n without_o the_o love_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o same_o house_n save_v in_o common_a inn_n where_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v for_o all_o his_o charge_n there_o neither_o shall_v he_o escape_v unpunished_a whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o take_v another_o man_n good_n without_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o neither_o be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o provide_v and_o store_v himself_o of_o salt_n and_o other_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o any_o man_n that_o sell_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n take_v away_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n good_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o servant_n and_o officer_n leavy_z upon_o his_o subject_n tallage_n subsedy_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n or_o alter_v their_o law_n without_o the_o express_a consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o his_o parliament_n so_o that_o every_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v and_o enjoy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o the_o fruit_n that_o his_o land_n or_o cattle_n bear_v with_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n which_o by_o his_o own_o travel_n or_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o he_o gain_v by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n not_o hinder_v by_o the_o injury_n or_o wrong_a detainment_n of_o any_o man_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v reasonable_a recompense_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o quiet_a and_o wealthy_a life_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o degree_n neither_o be_v they_o sue_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v arrest_v or_o implead_v for_o their_o movable_n or_o possession_n or_o arraign_v of_o any_o offence_n criminal_a but_o only_a before_o ordinary_a judge_n where_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v just_o entreat_v and_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o government_n politic_a and_o regal_a conjoin_v do_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o regal_a power_n alone_o the_o village_n and_o town_n be_v pester_v with_o the_o king_n man_n at_o arm_n and_o their_o horse_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o any_o of_o the_o great_a town_n there_o to_o get_v any_o lodging_n which_o man_n at_o arm_n though_o they_o continue_v in_o one_o village_n a_o month_n or_o two_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v pay_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o their_o own_o charge_n or_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v all_o the_o victual_n fuel_n and_o horse-meat_n in_o one_o town_n than_o they_o go_v to_o another_o town_n waste_v the_o same_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n not_o pay_v one_o penny_n for_o any_o necessary_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o the_o village_n and_o unwall_v town_n of_o the_o land_n use_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o village_n there_o free_a from_o this_o miserable_a calamity_n but_o that_o it_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o year_n beggar_a by_o this_o
of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o they_o all_o and_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n non_fw-la ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nobility_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ancient_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n c._o inst_z 1._o part_n 97._o a._n and_o in_o c._n 5._o 1._o part_n cawdreyes_n case_n it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o king_n kenulphus_n by_o charter_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 755._o exempt_v the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o give_v it_o he_o that_o among_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o people_n and_o above_o all_o the_o holy_a church_n not_o the_o pope_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n appropriate_v church_n with_o cure_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o present_v to_o abbey_n as_o well_o by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a as_o his_o kingly_a power_n that_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_v prohibition_n and_o in_o issue_n of_o loyalty_n of_o marriage_n and_o general_a bastardy_n the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o his_o immediate_a officer_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v lose_v during_o his_o life_n for_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o provision_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o by_o 25._o edw._n the_o three_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v those_o that_o procure_v provision_n from_o rome_n and_o those_o that_o execute_v they_o also_o by_o 25._o edw._n 3d._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o give_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v give_v etc._n etc._n that_o by_o 16._o rihard_n the_o second_o chap._n 5_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o because_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o crown_n immediate_o under_o god_n they_o who_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n translation_n process_n excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o fautor_n and_o councillor_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o they_o that_o 2._o h._n 4._o 9_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o collector_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o bull_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n here_o and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o 11._o h._n 4._o 37._o it_o be_v say_v papa_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n can_v change_v or_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o 2._o henry_n the_o four_o chap._n 3d._n he_o that_o obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o regular_a obedience_n be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n that_o 6._o h._n 4._o chap._n 1._o forfeiture_n be_v impose_v upon_o those_o who_o pay_v great_a sum_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o rome_n that_o by_o 2._o h._n 5._o chap._n 1._o the_o king_n not_o the_o pope_n give_v power_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o government_n of_o hospital_n and_o to_o correct_v etc._n etc._n that_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o the_o king_n only_o can_v give_v licence_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o corporation_n spiritual_a not_o the_o pope_n that_o 12_o edw._n four_o 16._o a_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o 2._o rich._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o excommunication_n or_o judgement_n at_o rome_n be_v of_o no_o force_n here_o that_o in_o first_o henry_n the_o seven_o 10_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n burn_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o be_v in_o derogation_n ot_fw-mi the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o 1._o h._n 7._o 20._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o grant_v sanctuary_n and_o 25._o henry_n the_o 8._o chap._n 21._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n foremention_v of_o faculty_n that_o none_o shall_v make_v suit_n to_o rome_n but_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n such_o licenses_n dispensation_n grant_n faculty_n escript_n delegacy_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n not_o repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o such_o cannon_n constitution_n ordinance_n synod_n provincial_n etc._n etc._n be_v provide_v to_o be_v in_o force_n which_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n not_o repugnant_a to_o law_n or_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o general_a consent_n may_v be_v correct_v enlarge_v explain_v or_o abrogate_a hence_o we_o may_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v successive_o in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o king_n after_o another_o king_n when_o all_o our_o ancestor_n be_v papist_n and_o of_o that_o profession_n that_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o usurp_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v more_o high_a than_o ever_o before_o or_o since_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o very_a first_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n entitle_v and_o call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n be_v mention_v first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o chap._n 12._o by_o 24._o bishop_n and_o 29_o abbot_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o spiritualty_n impleet_n and_o furnish_v with_o full_a power_n to_o render_v final_a justice_n in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_a call_v the_o spiritualty_n have_v be_v always_o think_v sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_a of_o any_o foreign_a pope_n or_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n when_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n divine_v happen_v to_o come_v in_o question_n or_o of_o spiritual_a learning_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o adminster_n all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n yet_o as_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n of_o and_o under_o the_o king_n as_o to_o their_o several_a room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v and_o the_o law_n temporal_a for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o rapine_n or_o spoil_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v administer_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v by_o sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o other_o and_o both_o be_v a_o help_n to_o and_o in_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a here_o you_o have_v concise_o and_o in_o few_o word_n discover_v unto_o you_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_z according_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o be_v ancient_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v under_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n thereof_o but_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v a_o writ_n have_v be_v frame_v for_o the_o election_n of_o knigts_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o these_o knight_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n in_o their_o several_a county_n chap._n xx._n as_o to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o primitive_a and_o more_o modern_a time_n herein_o the_o author_n advise_v all_o to_o be_v at_o unity_n within_o themselves_o and_o