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cause_n bishop_n ecclesiastical_a judge_n 1,591 5 7.2679 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19394 An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?. 1593 (1593) STC 5822; ESTC S118523 485,763 578

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again_o to_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o pacification_n hold_v as_o well_o &_o as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v but_o there_o be_v another_o party_n also_o that_o perhaps_o will_v venture_v to_o rip_v up_o again_o the_o seam_n of_o this_o green_a peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v satisfy_v for_o there_o come_v unto_o my_o hand_n a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o former_a treatise_n certain_a brief_a note_n without_o discourse_n that_o be_v deliver_v abroad_o into_o many_o hand_n by_o writing_n be_v commend_v to_o be_v gather_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o judgement_n in_o divinity_n i_o awe_n and_o in_o what_o not_o it_o bear_v this_o title_n note_n to_o prove_v the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o oath_n and_o subscription_n which_o be_v now_o require_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o proceed_n 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oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n especial_o 6_o that_o suit_n for_o right_a of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n 7_o of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o curate_n and_o of_o contribution_n to_o reparation_n and_o to_o other_o thing_n require_v in_o church_n 8_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n 9_o 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likewise_o that_o none_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v perhaps_o bring_v in_o by_o another_o shall_v receive_v they_o or_o be_v neither_o bring_v in_o by_o they_o nor_o yet_o receive_v from_o other_o but_o come_v some_o way_n to_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n of_o they_o where_o neither_o within_o the_o realm_n nor_o without_o etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n there_o at_o large_a contain_v of_o those_o general_a head_n whereunto_o i_o say_v afore_o that_o all_o question_n of_o praemunire_n may_v be_v refer_v there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v express_v in_o these_o statute_n be_v i_o think_v without_o all_o doubt_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o as_o by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o draw_v any_o of_o the_o queen_n liegeance_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n pertain_v or_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v also_o draw_v by_o some_o opinion_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o 3._o for_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o yeluerton_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hold_v opinion_n oftentimes_o that_o if_o a_o clerk_n do_v sue_v another_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o spiritnall_a matter_n whereof_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n quia_fw-la trahit_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o h._n and_o fitzh_n nova_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 44._o light_v h._n fitzh_n hold_v that_o for_o collation_n of_o a_o prebend_n sue_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v secondlie_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n to_o sue_v in_o another_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o these_o word_n of_o another_o court_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o opposition_n and_o severance_n of_o such_o a_o court_n from_o the_o king_n court_n the_o rather_o because_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v mention_n draw_v man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v draw_v any_o whither_o but_o only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whether_o he_o reside_v there_o at_o auignon_fw-fr in_o france_n where_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o time_n do_v lie_v 70._o year_n together_o at_o bononie_n or_o elsewheresoever_o therefore_o for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n inquire_v if_o any_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o late_a year_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o colour_n that_o the_o queen_n mai●…stie_n be_v in_o very_o right_a queen_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v bring_v process_n thence_o against_o another_o subject_n to_o appear_v there_o whether_o this_o have_v not_o be_v a_o praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o q._n court_n not_o authorise_v thereunto_o by_o law_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v defeat_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n inquire_v whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n notwithstanding_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o distinction_n whereby_o such_o another_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o all_o the_o queen_n court_n three_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n according_a to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o foresay_a two_o statute_n to_o purchase_v or_o pursue_v or_o to_o procure_v so_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n be_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regaltie_n or_o his_o realm_n as_o be_v there_o aforesaid_a or_o &c._n &c._n as_o be_v there_o further_o contain_v fitzherbert_n report_v 5._o report_v fitzh_n tit_n praemunire_n nu_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v paschae_fw-la ii_o h._n 7._o that_o alibi_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n court_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v there_o for_o a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o praemunire_n therefore_o 21._o therefore_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la praemu_n nu_fw-la 21._o be_v it_o hold_v by_o some_o that_o a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v thing_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o visit_v it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o deprive_v from_o it_o and_o if_o he_o meddle_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o praemunire_n and_o say_v that_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o deprive_v the_o dean_n that_o have_v it_o as_o a_o donative_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v drive_v to_o sue_v a_o pardon_n fineux_n chief_a 9_o chief_a 15._o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o justice_n say_v a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v execute_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n do_v in_o his_o county_n palantine_n viz._n as_o he_o have_v iura_fw-la regalia_z but_o not_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n shall_v punish_v his_o clerk_n by_o praemunire_n for_o sue_v in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o cause_n temporal_a but_o whether_o that_o bishop_n have_v this_o authority_n see_v praemunire_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la make_v as_o of_o a_o matter_n doubtful_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v 16._o do_v 24._o h._n 8._o titulo_fw-la praemu_n num_fw-la 16._o often_o lie_v where_o a_o praemunire_n do_v not_o as_o of_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n albeit_o not_o that_o very_a cause_n in_o that_o form_n but_o when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lay_v 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no_o such_o grievous_a penalty_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o to_o include_v process_n derive_v from_o the_o pope_n authority_n albeit_o he_o keep_v his_o abode_n any_o where_o else_o then_o at_o rome_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o 21._o a_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o statute_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n 16._o r._n 2._o be_v make_v against_o such_o as_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o alibi_n can_v not_o now_o signify_v bishop_n and_o their_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o judge_n and_o the_o canon_n by_o law_n establish_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n insomuch_o as_o the_o power_n give_v by_o statute_n to_o her_o
man_n in_o a_o grand_a jury_n do_v the_o like_a and_o what_o shall_v hinder_v such_o a_o man_n afterward_o to_o give_v also_o particular_a evidence_n thereof_o at_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n for_o be_v there_o any_o course_n more_o usual_a then_o for_o he_o that_o prefer_v up_o the_o enditement_n &_o give_v evidence_n to_o have_v it_o find_v to_o be_v also_o a_o witness_n &_o to_o give_v evidence_n of_o the_o very_a felony_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o prisoner_n trial_n for_o life_n and_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o infourmer_n &_o prosecutour_n may_v be_v examine_v also_o as_o a_o witness_n which_o be_v very_o untrue_a both_o by_o law_n and_o practice_n how_o can_v this_o prove_v that_o which_o he_o advouch_v viz._n that_o no_o challenge_n against_o the_o accuser_n be_v admit_v in_o court_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o against_o prosecutor_n and_o witness_n by_o the_o civil_a &_o canon_n law_n exception_n or_o challenge_n may_v be_v take_v and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v general_o allow_v and_o be_v also_o a_o inconvenience_n shall_v therefore_o the_o examine_n of_o one_o for_o another_o when_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o equity_n to_o be_v overturn_v all_o proceed_n of_o office_n as_o unreasonable_a which_o be_v the_o drift_n at_o which_o he_o aim_v another_o of_o his_o inconvenience_n hereof_o be_v that_o hereby_o a_o bishop_n may_v upon_o his_o own_o suspicion_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o infourmer_n a_o witness_n and_o a_o judge_n that_o his_o own_o suspicion_n alone_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o open_a way_n to_o such_o proceed_n be_v show_v afore_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n and_o how_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o all_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n that_o i_o have_v know_v or_o can_v imagine_v except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n do_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n while_o he_o sit_v judicial_o and_o appear_v also_o notorious_o unto_o other_o there_o beside_o himself_o or_o espy_v only_o by_o himself_o now_o if_o the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n be_v not_o very_o great_a why_o the_o judge_n alone_o aswell_o as_o any_o common_a person_n there_o that_o may_v happen_v to_o have_v hear_v it_o or_o see_v it_o may_v not_o be_v trust_v for_o a_o sound_n witness_n i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v see_v no_o cause_n have_v the_o notegatherer_n never_o hear_v of_o a_o cutpurse_n espy_v by_o the_o judge_n himself_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n by_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v stay_v and_o be_v indict_v upon_o his_o relation_n present_o try_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o three_o inconvenience_n hereof_o he_o assign_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o draw_v cause_n from_o the_o common_a law_n when_o neither_o in_o the_o citation_n nor_o bill_n man_n shall_v know_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v convent_v and_o so_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o mean_n of_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o he_o term_v addere_fw-la forum_n foro_fw-la yet_o enquiry_n by_o office_n prescribe_v no_o such_o generality_n of_o citation_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o make_v nothing_o against_o that_o proceed_n but_o that_o a_o libel_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o convent_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o no_o less_o bold_a assertion_n if_o his_o meaning_n in_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v procure_v a_o prohibition_n till_o he_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n thereby_o to_o show_v the_o temporal_a judge_n that_o something_o be_v there_o in_o demand_n or_o prosecution_n that_o be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n then_o he_o may_v more_o plain_o have_v declare_v it_o and_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n hereunto_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o in_o most_o case_n the_o law_n be_v so_o howsoever_o late_a practice_n be_v otherwise_o for_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n deni_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o respect_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o k._n hen._n the_o 5._o and_o a_o writ_n thereupon_o frame_v do_v relieve_v he_o and_o deny_v copy_n of_o libel_n need_v not_o to_o 58._o 2._o hen._n 5._o ca._n 3._o register_n pag._n 58._o have_v be_v complain_v of_o at_o that_o time_n as_o a_o grievamce_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o party_n own_o suggestion_n only_o without_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n the_o temporal_a court_n may_v at_o pleasure_n award_v a_o prohibition_n so_o that_o this_o not_o express_v of_o cause_n in_o the_o citation_n and_o deny_v copy_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o draw_v cause_n from_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o those_o court_n that_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v thither_o by_o prohibition_n cause_v original_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n but_o what_o serve_v this_o not_o express_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o convent_v if_o it_o be_v so_o for_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n by_o office_n see_v this_o might_n no_o less_o happen_v to_o be_v omit_v though_o the_o prosecution_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n or_o accuser_n yet_o further_o to_o satisfy_v both_o he_o and_o other_o herein_o citation_n in_o cause_n criminal_a out_o of_o ordinary_a court_n letter_n missive_a and_o attachement_n out_o of_o commission_n court_n do_v all_o import_n that_o there_o be_v misdemeanour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n to_o be_v object_v against_o the_o party_n convent_v albeit_o to_o express_v all_o the_o particular_n will_v be_v both_o over_o tedious_a and_o chargeable_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o in_o many_o respect_n inconvenient_a beside_o and_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v account_v any_o more_o inconvenient_a or_o unreasonable_a then_o write_v of_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la out_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n or_o chancery_n be_v which_o contain_v not_o so_o much_o particularity_n of_o the_o matter_n object_v as_o those_o citation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o there_o be_v contrary_a writing_n publish_v betwixt_o s._n german_n a_o common_a lawyer_n and_o sir_n thomas_n more_o about_o proceed_v only_o against_o heresy_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la and_o without_o any_o of_o those_o allow_a mean_n precedent_n which_o by_o law_n may_v open_v a_o way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n these_o reason_n of_o sir_n thomas_n mores_n the_o notegatherer_n assay_v summary_o to_o answer_v and_o i_o mind_n not_o to_o defend_v further_a than_o i_o find_v they_o coincident_a with_o some_o by_o i_o use_v and_o not_o full_o answer_v by_o he_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o have_v not_o sir_n th._n moor_n book_n in_o readiness_n with_o i_o i_o can_v know_v how_o true_o they_o be_v gather_v &_o for_o that_o proceed_n of_o office_n against_o other_o crime_n &_o upon_o allow_a ground_n by_o law_n may_v stand_v sound_a and_o good_a though_o all_o that_o which_o sir_n thomas_n more_n defend_v in_o deal_v against_o heresy_n without_o presentment_n fame_n &c_n &c_n especial_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o grievous_a be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o unjust_a and_o unequal_a sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o justification_n of_o such_o proceed_n against_o heresy_n allege_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o minister_a of_o temporal_a justice_n viz._n that_o judge_n upon_o secret_a information_n bind_v a_o man_n to_o his_o good_a bear_n and_o award_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr gestu_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la against_o any_o man_n who_o they_o please_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n chaunceller_n upon_o like_a secret_a information_n put_v man_n out_o of_o commission_n for_o answer_v of_o these_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v thus_o but_o they_o do_v not_o without_o matter_n prove_v put_v a_o man_n from_o his_o free-holde_a or_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n loss_n of_o good_n &c_n &c_n as_o minister_n be_v deprive_v and_o put_v from_o their_o freeholde_v by_o which_o his_o answer_n appear_v that_o he_o yield_v these_o objection_n in_o fact_n to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o if_o the_o same_o course_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o they_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o other_o as_o for_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o the_o penalty_n surmise_v to_o be_v in_o the_o one_o great_a than_o in_o y_z e_z other_o this_o be_v not_o material_a to_o make_v it_o of_o just_a unjust_a for_o magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la more_o or_o less_o make_v not_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o what_o will_v he_o say_v then_o against_o that_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n where_o neither_o life_n free-holde_a nor_o good_n be_v call_v into_o question_n shall_v that_o then_o in_o his_o
the_o imposer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n and_o prerogative_n and_o for_o convent_v subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n and_o for_o practise_v antichristian_a decree_n and_o popish_a canon_n which_o he_o say_v appear_v by_o the_o praemunire_n bring_v by_o hun_n against_o a_o person_n sue_v the_o say_a hun_n for_o his_o young_a decease_a infant_n bearing-cloth_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mortuarie_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n how_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v praemunire_n either_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n right_n &_o prerogative_n though_o this_o peradventure_o by_o some_o circumstance_n may_v amount_v sometime_o to_o no_o less_o or_o to_o convent_n subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o every_o intrusion_n deteiner_n or_o concealment_n which_o be_v encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_a or_o ravishment_n of_o his_o ward_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v straightway_o and_o necessary_o a_o praemunire_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n temporal_a court_n in_o this_o case_n encroch_v upon_o because_o they_o can_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o detain_v a_o mortuary_n if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v account_v neither_o yet_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o foreign_a law_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o proceed_v by_o or_o practise_v this_o course_n of_o the_o treatisour_n be_v rather_o to_o prophesy_v then_o to_o reason_n thus_o to_o tell_v we_o afore_o hand_n upon_o the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n of_o praemunire_n by_o hun_n what_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o that_o matter_n yea_o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n which_o never_o receive_v judgement_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v learn_v to_o this_o point_n he_o also_o mention_v the_o praemunire_n wherein_o blind_a nixe_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v condemn_v and_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o point_n that_o by_o that_o also_o appear_v judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o praemunire_n whensoever_o they_o exceed_v their_o judicial_a authority_n but_o if_o every_o exceed_v of_o authority_n be_v a_o praemunire_n then_o what_o judge_n be_v there_o of_o any_o court_n of_o either_o sort_n so_o skilful_a or_o always_o so_o advise_v but_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o rigorous_a doom_n of_o praemunire_n in_o truth_n this_o example_n proove_v all_o his_o three_o point_n just_a alike_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o at_o all_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o treatisour_n never_o see_v that_o record_n if_o he_o have_v either_o he_o make_v very_o bold_a with_o his_o reader_n or_o else_o with_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v thus_o to_o collect_v i_o have_v peruse_v the_o record_n suffolk_n record_n h._n 25_o h._n 8._o rot._n 42._o suffolk_n itself_o it_o contain_v a_o suit_n of_o praemunire_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o the_o king_n attourny_n general_a on_o the_o friday_n after_o the_o p●…rification_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 16._o ric._n 2_o and_o add_v that_o all_o indictment_n presentment_n and_o impetition_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o king_n praemunite_fw-la king_n b._n nixe_v his_o condemnation_n in_o a_o praemunite_fw-la or_o in_o any_o court_n of_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v or_o deduce_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n due_o take_v or_o find_v be_v to_o be_v try_v &_o judge_v in_o that_o court_n where_o they_o be_v find_v or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o old_a custom_n in_o the_o town_n of_o thetford_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v trouble_v any_o of_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n tenant_n commorant_n in_o that_o town_n and_o shall_v call_v they_o by_o citation_n into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n out_o of_o the_o deanery_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v thereby_o forfeit_v and_o he_o also_o that_o shall_v execute_v such_o process_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v 6_o shilling_n 8._o penny_n which_o custom_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v according_o present_v before_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_v b._n cite_v the_o mayor_n &_o two_o other_o to_o appear_v personal_o before_o he_o in_o his_o manor_n and_o chapel_n at_o hoxne_n or_o hoxstone_n in_o suffolk_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o appear_v and_o have_v nothing_o object_v but_o that_o presentment_n make_v be_v by_o the_o b._n enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o thetford_n to_o call_v the_o same_o jurour_n together_o and_o therepublike_o to_o adnull_v and_o revoke_v the_o say_a presentment_n as_o be_v against_o god_n law_n so_o that_o say_v the_o record_n the_o b._n do_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n judge_v of_o the_o presentment_n be_v due_o make_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o enjoin_v the_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n his_o regality_n crown_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o bishop_n appear_v and_o desire_a liberty_n of_o imparlance_n till_o monday_n next_o after_o and_o have_v it_o grant_v upon_o good_a mainprize_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o prefix_a monday_n the_o b._n appear_v again_o and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o all_o the_o premise_n &_o put_v himself_o thereupon_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n &_o so_o have_v judgement_n to_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n &_o chattel_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o present_o upon_o special_a grace_n of_o of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v in_o a_o far_o less_o sum_n than_o afore_o for_o his_o appearance_n in_o easter_n term_v next_o after_o at_o what_o time_n he_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o pledge_n be_v discharge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o same_o year_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o here_o special_o assign_v for_o any_o cause_n of_o such_o judgement_n and_o much_o less_o be_v the_o practise_v of_o any_o canon_n or_o foreign_a make_v law_n for_o they_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o that_o every_o exceed_v of_o their_o authority_n by_o any_o court_n shall_v be_v a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o original_n and_o only_a cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o b._n enjoin_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o of_o another_o townsman_n of_o thetford_n upon_o pain_n of_o censure_n to_o adnull_v and_o make_v void_a a_o presentment_n first_o due_o make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o the_o general_a attorney_n bill_n in_o this_o record_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n find_v or_o make_v in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o a_o subject_n court_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n must_v be_v try_v there_o or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o at_o this_o time_n court_v ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v derive_v any_o way_n from_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o no_o we_o they_o be_v and_o so_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o indeed_o by_o confer_v the_o time_n i_o find_v that_o this_o fault_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v do_v in_o november_n 24._o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o hilary_n term_v 25._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o year_n and_o more_o after_o and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n time_n that_o be_v continue_v till_o 30._o martij_fw-la next_o aster_n now_o the_o supremeheadship_n over_o the_o english_a 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a_o apology_n for_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v and_o also_o diverse_o by_o they_o impugn_a by_o which_o apology_n in_o their_o several_a due_a place_n all_o the_o reason_n and_o allegation_n set_v down_o as_o well_o in_o a_o treatise_n as_o in_o certain_a note_n that_o go_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n both_o against_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o against_o oath_n minister_v to_o party_n in_o cause_n criminal_a be_v also_o examine_v and_o answer_v upon_o that_o occasion_n late_o review_v and_o much_o enlarge_v above_o the_o first_o private_a project_n and_o now_o publish_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o part_n whereof_o chief_o show_v what_o matter_n be_v incident_a to_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o so_o allow_v by_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n the_o second_o treat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o two_o way_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a viz._n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n &_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la the_o three_o concern_v oath_n in_o general_a but_o more_o special_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o as_o be_v minister_v touch_v suppose_a offence_n either_o of_o themselves_o that_o swear_v or_o of_o their_o brethren_n respectivelie_o submit_v to_o the_o grave_a judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o judicious_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o the_o right_n reucrend_a prelate_n and_o other_o ground_a divine_n in_o this_o realm_n whereunto_o for_o the_o learn_n sake_n and_o for_o similitude_n of_o argument_n and_o judgement_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o adjoine_v that_o right_n excellent_a and_o sound_a determination_n concern_v oath_n which_o be_v make_v by_o m._n lancelot_n androwe_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n in_o the_o common_a divinity_n school_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n in_o julie_n an._n 1591._o lex_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la justitia_fw-la 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common_a law_n so_o thorough_o as_o their_o great_a learning_n therein_o do_v afford_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o commiseration_n for_o so_o i_o interpret_v it_o towards_o some_o of_o those_o who_o seem_v distress_v and_o to_o be_v otherwise_o well_o mean_v man_n have_v late_o call_v into_o question_n diverse_a proceed_n ecclesiastical_a both_o for_o matter_n and_o for_o circumstance_n or_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o do_v not_o jump_v in_o the_o self_n same_o opinion_n hereafter_o touch_v for_o they_o be_v several_o hold_v by_o several_a man_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v stand_v in_o by_o man_n of_o mean_a place_n and_o reckon_n in_o that_o study_n and_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v overmuch_o addict_v to_o factious_a innovation_n but_o all_o the_o challenge_n whatsoever_o for_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v hitherto_o come_v to_o knowledge_n may_v fit_o be_v reduce_v into_o this_o order_n &_o sum_n they_o tend_v to_o the_o chaleng_v of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a do_v either_o by_o those_o who_o proceed_v by_o her_o majesty_n immediate_a commission_n who_o be_v either_o judge_n delegate_n deal_v in_o matter_n only_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o appellation_n or_o commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a serve_v especial_o for_o punish_v of_o crime_n &_o offence_n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v execute_v by_o those_o who_o deal_v in_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n the_o exception_n that_o touch_v the_o very_a matter_n and_o object_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n do_v in_o very_a deed_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v either_o to_o the_o whole_a take_v away_o of_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n as_o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n nor_o ordinance_n provincial_a whatsoever_o may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o her_o majesty_n express_a assent_n first_o have_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o or_o else_o do_v reach_n to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o away_o but_o in_o part_n those_o opinion_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o abridge_n of_o it_o but_o in_o some_o part_n do_v go_v about_o it_o partly_o by_o way_n of_o exclude_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n from_o the_o handle_n of_o certain_a matter_n as_o by_o hold_v that_o none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whomesoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o no_o lay_v man_n ought_v to_o be_v cite_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o partly_o by_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o conisance_n ecclesiastical_a unto_o other_o court_n as_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n now_o lie_v rather_o in_o the_o common_a law_n then_o in_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o some_o other_o of_o they_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o same_o man_n that_o hold_v the_o next_o precedent_n opinion_n do_v tend_v both_o to_o the_o exclude_v of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o the_o divert_v of_o such_o cause_v another_o way_n as_o that_o nothing_o now_o can_v be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o as_o for_o the_o exception_n pretend_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o circumstance_n or_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a they_o do_v either_o concern_v such_o point_n as_o go_v afore_o and_o be_v preparatory_n to_o the_o suit_n &_o such_o be_v this_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n can_v give_v nor_o any_o man_n receive_v authority_n to_o use_v any_o other_o process_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a then_o by_o citation_n or_o do_v touch_v the_o manner_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o suit_n as_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o proceed_v without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n and_o that_o lay_v man_n may_v not_o be_v cite_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a or_o they_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o handle_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o suit_n as_o that_o if_o a_o matter_n be_v due_o present_v against_o a_o man_n he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n whereunto_o some_o belike_o mean_v to_o qualify_v and_o distinguish_v it_o do_v add_v this_o viz._n in_o a_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n or_o such_o cause_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o declare_v any_o matter_n against_o another_o except_o some_o be_v a_o accuser_n or_o do_v concern_v the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o that_o by_o none_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n a_o man_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n be_v his_o freeholde_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o no_o suit_n of_o party_n offer_v against_o he_o or_o else_o do_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o that_o the_o q._n majesty_n can_v give_v nor_o any_o man_n may_v take_v authority_n of_o
i_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o full_o mean_v to_o put_v my_o aforesaid_a raw_a discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n even_o as_o it_o be_v unto_o print_n again_o to_o be_v make_v public_a whereupon_o know_v this_o resolution_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v perhaps_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o condescend_v to_o assay_v whether_o i_o can_v as_o it_o be_v lick_v over_o my_o discourse_n again_o into_o any_o more_o tolerable_a fashion_n not_o omit_v withal_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a treatise_n seem_v to_o i_o any_o way_n pertinent_a yet_o not_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o it_o be_v there_o set_v down_o but_o in_o several_a place_n of_o my_o book_n as_o it_o fall_v in_o most_o apt_o after_o the_o method_n into_o which_o i_o have_v first_o plot_v it_o of_o which_o whole_a treatise_n i_o trust_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n give_v you_o a_o general_a taste_n by_o this_o epistle_n true_o i_o neither_o do_v know_v nor_o have_v hear_v who_o be_v any_o of_o the_o author_n or_o who_o be_v the_o enditer_n of_o it_o if_o therefore_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o i_o do_v use_v some_o measure_n though_o far_o scant_v of_o that_o liberty_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v uppe-mette_a press_v down_o and_o run_v over_o in_o the_o treatisour_n against_o many_o in_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o his_o better_n and_o of_o as_o great_a worth_n and_o sufficiency_n as_o himself_o every_o way_n i_o hope_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o just_o be_v note_v to_o be_v carry_v with_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n against_o any_o particular_a person_n but_o to_o have_v be_v provoke_v unto_o a_o moderate_a necessary_a and_o general_a defence_n albeit_o i_o purpose_v rather_o to_o way_n what_o be_v fit_n for_o we_o to_o speak_v then_o for_o he_o to_o hear_v unto_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o treatise_n these_o three_o several_a point_n may_v have_v suffice_v for_o a_o general_a answer_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n or_o issue_n be_v by_o he_o mistake_v the_o second_o concern_v his_o argument_n for_o he_o assume_v that_o as_o grant_v which_o be_v not_o which_o in_o the_o school_n be_v call_v a_o fallacy_n petitionis_fw-la principij_fw-la the_o last_o and_o three_o be_v his_o sophistical_a answer_v even_o to_o such_o objection_n as_o himself_o frame_v for_o the_o first_o therefore_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o treatise_n itself_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o general_a issue_n by_o he_o tender_v against_o which_o he_o will_v argue_v viz._n the_o force_n of_o oath_n by_o ordinary_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a general_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o question_n or_o interrogatory_n as_o they_o shall_v demand_v or_o minister_v touch_v either_o the_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o depose_v unto_o which_o in_o the_o title_n be_v also_o add_v another_o challenge_n for_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v of_o office_n by_o the_o judge_n so_o that_o he_o conceive_v erroneous_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n to_o be_v only_o in_o cause_n criminal_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n alone_o worthy_a to_o be_v challenge_v because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judge_n without_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n now_o if_o he_o do_v reason_n as_o he_o pretend_v against_o some_o matter_n practise_v by_o judge_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n then_o by_o charge_v they_o with_o exact_v of_o oath_n for_o man_n general_o to_o answer_v unto_o all_o their_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o that_o i_o speak_v but_o mild_o it_o be_v a_o very_a untrue_a and_o slanderous_a imputation_n both_o to_o the_o man_n and_o to_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v mistake_v by_o he_o through_o ignorance_n yet_o be_v it_o over_o great_a rashness_n thus_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o 9_o in_o judae_fw-la ep_n v._o 8._o &_o 9_o authority_n especial_o for_o matter_n he_o perfect_o know_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v wilful_o do_v then_o must_v i_o needs_o say_v that_o he_o pervert_v and_o wrest_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n of_o set_a purpose_n to_o make_v the_o man_n and_o whole_a call_v odious_a and_o thereby_o to_o give_v the_o better_a tang_n in_o some_o man_n taste_n unto_o those_o cartloads_a of_o contumely_n and_o spiteful_a 〈◊〉_d spiteful_a the_o latin_n call_v this_o calumniam_fw-la the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reproach_n wherewith_o throughout_o the_o whole_a treatise_n it_o please_v he_o to_o charge_n both_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n as_o in_o part_n shall_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v for_o the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o three_o he_o first_o define_v a_o oath_n then_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n he_o tell_v the_o end_n and_o institution_n of_o oath_n by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o they_o be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a he_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o some_o private_a suit_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o that_o take_v it_o and_o what_o by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o give_v it_o likewise_o he_o set_v down_o yet_o but_o in_o part_n certain_a case_n how_o a_o oath_n be_v use_v in_o some_o temporal_a court_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n all_o which_o i_o will_v not_o great_o now_o traverse_v with_o he_o but_o hereupon_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v against_o god_n law_n common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o he_o mind_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o those_o premise_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v gather_v for_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o common_a and_o canon_n law_n we_o find_v oath_n thus_o and_o thus_o prescribe_v and_o use_v but_o the_o oath_n minister_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a touch_v matter_n criminal_a be_v contrary_a to_o this_o prescription_n and_o use_n ergo._n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o three_o law_n i_o will_v omit_v that_o this_o reason_n conclude_v not_o necessary_o be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o though_o sundry_a oath_n by_o those_o three_o law_n be_v in_o deed_n of_o such_o form_n nevertheless_o other_o there_o may_v be_v also_o far_o different_a and_o yet_o both_o sort_n allowable_a but_o for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o the_o assumption_n or_o second_o proposition_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v be_v by_o the_o treatiser_n not_o once_o mention_v much_o less_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o be_v take_v up_o by_o he_o as_o grant_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v flat_o by_o we_o deny_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v god_n will_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contrariety_n as_o be_v by_o he_o surmise_v no_o nor_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o the_o oath_n there_o minister_v and_o those_o which_o scripture_n mention_v or_o common_a law_n practise_v now_o touch_v the_o last_o point_n of_o the_o three_o he_o make_v it_o as_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n unto_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v for_o assertion_n of_o such_o oath_n as_o he_o impugn_v if_o he_o can_v but_o note_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o thing_n resemble_v together_o though_o such_o diversity_n be_v not_o in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o the_o comparison_n be_v make_v no_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o point_n that_o be_v material_a as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n affirm_v that_o christ_n second_o come_v may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o come_n of_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n mean_v for_o the_o secrecy_n thereof_o and_o want_v of_o expectation_n shall_v he_o well_o confute_v this_o comparison_n that_o will_v thus_o say_v no_o sir_n that_o be_v untrue_a for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o their_o come_n because_o christ_n come_v to_o deal_v just_o but_o a_o thief_n to_o do_v unjust_o but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n if_o i_o do_v argue_v thus_o viz._n the_o receive_a use_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o deny_v man_n counsel_n when_o they_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n be_v not_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n therefore_o no_o cause_n be_v there_o why_o the_o like_a approve_a use_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v count_v against_o justice_n i_o pray_v you_o shall_v he_o reason_v sound_o against_o it_o that_o will_v answer_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n oh_o sir_n there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o those_o two_o court_n for_o the_o one_o proceed_v criminallie_o to_o inflict_v penalty_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o but_o civil_o for_o private_a amends_n in_o equity_n unto_o the_o party_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v answer_v thus_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o one_o
thereby_o authorise_v 14_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n her_o majesty_n may_v commit_v authority_n and_o they_o may_v take_v and_o use_v for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n attachment_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n 15_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n without_o enditement_n or_o prosecution_n of_o party_n 16_o that_o after_o forty_o day_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n may_v be_v otherwise_o punish_v then_o upon_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excomm_n capiendo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a writ_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v award_v upon_o contempt_n rise_v on_o other_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a than_o any_o of_o those_o ten_o crime_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat_fw-la 5._o eliz._n cap._n 23._o 17_o of_o a_o prohibition_n what_o it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o and_o where_o it_o do_v and_o how_o it_o cease_v by_o a_o consultation_n and_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la 18_o a_o analysis_n or_o unfolding_n of_o the_o two_o special_a statute_n touch_v praemunire_n with_o sundry_a question_n and_o doubt_n about_o that_o matter_n require_v more_o grave_a resolution_n the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n of_o certain_a proceed_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o be_v chief_o show_v what_o matter_n be_v incident_a to_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o so_o allow_v by_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n chap._n i._o that_o a_o several_a royal_a assent_n be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o every_o particular_a canon_n if_o no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastiall_a may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n but_o such_o as_o her_o majesty_n express_a assent_n be_v first_o have_v unto_o then_o do_v all_o their_o other_o opinion_n against_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a stand_n in_o no_o stead_n and_o may_v be_v spare_v because_o this_o will_v serve_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o at_o once_o which_o they_o shoot_v at_o for_o none_o that_o exercise_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n have_v hitherto_o have_v it_o in_o particularity_n which_o by_o the_o oppugner_n seem_v to_o be_v mean_v otherwise_o then_o by_o permission_n of_o law_n unto_o every_o of_o their_o proceed_n neither_o in_o truth_n for_o the_o infinity_n of_o it_o and_o troublesomnesse_n to_o procure_v such_o assent_n from_o her_o majesty_n for_o every_o particular_a matter_n &_o dioecesse_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v use_v now_o if_o ordinartes_n from_o who_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o appellation_n do_v lie_v unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o particular_a assent_n unto_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o canon_n shall_v according_a to_o this_o conceit_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v then_o can_v the_o queen_n delegate_n neither_o to_o who_o appellation_n from_o ordinary_n do_v come_v have_v any_o thing_n wherein_o to_o bestow_v their_o travel_n and_o therefore_o this_o point_n seem_v first_o of_o all_o meet_a to_o be_v clear_v and_o to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n whosoever_o be_v the_o hatcher_n of_o it_o will_v easy_o show_v itself_o for_o if_o matter_n testamentary_a &_o matrimonial_a which_o all_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a right_a of_o tithe_n and_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v shall_v not_o ne_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o want_n be_v dispatch_v as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o other_o authority_n according_a to_o any_o law_n now_o in_o force_n then_o be_v there_o a_o main_a imperfection_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o common_a weal_n viz._n for_o man_n to_o have_v a_o right_n and_o yet_o no_o likely_a or_o ready_a mean_a to_o come_v by_o it_o and_o for_o gross_a oftence_n to_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v by_o law_n punishable_a and_o yet_o no_o man_n sufficient_o authorize_v to_o execute_v such_o law_n the_o judgement_n of_o whole_a parliament_n keep_v in_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n reign_v since_o that_o act_n whereupon_o this_o fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v so_o many_o as_o have_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a do_v also_o full_o convince_v it_o the_o 19_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o statute_n for_o delegate_n upon_o appellation_n do_v argue_v that_o ordinary_n may_v without_o further_a leave_n obtain_v as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o do_v execute_v their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o if_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o ordinary_a proceed_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o every_o canon_n for_o what_o use_n shall_v appellation_n from_o the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o ordinary_n be_v there_o provide_v for_o likewise_o 7._o likewise_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o two_o statute_n be_v not_o long_o after_o provide_v in_o assistance_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o speedy_a recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o 19_o the_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o like_a be_v also_o enact_v for_o recovery_n of_o pension_n procuration_n &c._n &c._n withhold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o sixth_o in_o 2._o in_o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o a_o statute_n since_o repeal_v by_o queen_n marie_n a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_a cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o by_o the_o way_n rehearse_v that_o ordinary_n &_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n might_n and_o do_v then_o deal_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n marie_n before_o the_o supremacy_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o 3._o the_o 1._o mar._n cap._n 3._o act_n for_o not_o disturb_v of_o divine_a service_n or_o preach_v reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o ordinary_n than_o have_v for_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a over_o and_o above_o the_o penalty_n of_o new_a thereby_o inflict_v in_o the_o queen_n matesties_n 2._o matesties_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o time_n that_o now_o be_v by_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n ordinary_n etc._n etc._n may_v inquire_v etc._n etc._n and_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o that_o act_n by_o censure_n &c._n &c._n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la reckon_v 23._o reckon_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o up_o particular_o diverse_a crime_n and_o offence_n ecclesiastical_a punishable_a by_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v hinder_v much_o from_o punishment_n that_o appertein_v for_o want_v of_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o provide_v remedy_n therein_o which_o necessary_o argue_v the_o continuance_n and_o approbation_n of_o execution_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o ordinary_n without_o further_a obtain_v of_o leave_n by_o the_o statute_n against_o perjury_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 9_o time_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o that_o offender_n in_o perjury_n or_o subornation_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v use_v and_o frequent_v in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o proove_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a hitherto_o use_v without_o any_o special_a assent_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o statute_n against_o usury_n provide_v 4._o provide_v 13._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o such_o usury_n as_o be_v above_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o by_o year_n shall_v not_o withstand_v the_o other_o penalty_n there_o new_o inflict_v be_v also_o punish_v and_o correct_v as_o in_o time_n past_a by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o the_o 10._o the_o 13._o eli._n cap._n 10._o statute_n of_o dilapidation_n the_o remedy_n that_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v afore_o give_v against_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o incumbent_n be_v there_o extend_v also_o to_o donee_n and_o alienee_n to_o be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n deal_v with_o in_o the_o which_o clause_n of_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o repeal_n of_o any_o former_a particular_a statute_n or_o law_n nor_o any_o general_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contain_v and_o therefore_o if_o those_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o this_o judgement_n that_o no_o canon_n may_v now_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n first_o obtain_v there_o will_v have_v be_v add_v these_o or_o some_o like_a word_n viz._n they_o the_o say_v ordinary_n first_o obtain_v the_o royal_a assent_n for_o the_o put_n in_o ure_n of_o such_o canon_n as_o they_o mind_n in_o that_o cause_n to_o
proceed_v by_o that_o thereby_o without_o all_o scruple_n of_o danger_n their_o proceed_n so_o appoint_v to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v warrant_v but_o be_v altogether_o needless_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o can_v any_o man_n doubt_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a royal_a assent_n have_v when_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a act_n before_o it_o can_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n last_o the_o same_o statute_n out_o of_o 19_o of_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v this_o opinion_n be_v stir_v up_o do_v establish_v all_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o 32._o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o hitherto_o do_v but_o such_o be_v use_v afore_o without_o any_o express_a or_o particular_a royal_a assent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v and_o therefore_o may_v still_o be_v use_v without_o any_o such_o new_a assent_n for_o to_o exact_v it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o quite_o disuse_n of_o all_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o stead_n of_o use_v it_o which_o hitherto_o from_o plant_v of_o christianity_n and_o in_o all_o succeed_a time_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v practise_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v unaduised_o at_o the_o bishop_n glance_v off_o they_o and_o wound_v very_o deadly_a the_o favourer_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v frame_v for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v express_a leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v every_o of_o their_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a in_o ure_n that_o they_o hold_v her_o majesty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o make_v or_o establish_v any_o church-lawe_n and_o the_o clause_n for_o use_v of_o such_o former_a canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n afore_o mention_v as_o they_o be_v use_v afore_o that_o time_n will_v not_o help_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o synodical_a constitution_n make_v long_o after_o in_o a_o conventicle_n call_v together_o by_o their_o moderator_n write_v but_o belike_o when_o they_o set_v up_o the_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o statute_n of_o submit_v the_o prince_n sceptre_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o presbytery_n in_o all_o church-matter_n the_o chief_a colour_n and_o pretence_n 19_o pretence_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o this_o opinion_n be_v take_v as_o i_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o now_o reviue_v statute_n make_v in_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o time_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v plain_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o such_o collection_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v simple_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n etc._n etc._n any_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n but_o according_a to_o their_o above_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o enact_v nor_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o flat_a contrariety_n in_o the_o self_n same_o act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o proviso_n thereof_o next_o afore_o repeat_v where_o canon_n already_o make_v so_o they_o have_v the_o quality_n thereby_o limit_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v shall_v be_v now_o still_o use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o where_o in_o 15._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o same_o submission_n and_o former_a act_n be_v repeat_v there_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o statute_n touch_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o modification_n as_o afore_o be_v retain_v viz._n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o concern_v only_o new_a canon_n for_o of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o already_o make_v the_o very_a self_n same_o proviso_n as_o afore_o be_v set_v down_o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n which_o be_v without_o any_o such_o express_a assent_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v enforce_v and_o be_v therefore_o neither_o requisite_a nor_o almost_o possible_a i_o have_v also_o hear_v some_o allege_v the_o 1._o the_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o unite_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o ordinary_n which_o to_o my_o understanding_n be_v a_o very_a simple_a collection_n belike_o they_o mean_v that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o warrant_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o exercise_v it_o then_o must_v every_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n every_o constable_n and_o sundry_a other_o officer_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v like_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o temporal_a office_n for_o i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o man_n but_o that_o all_o temporal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o law_n also_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o deed_n this_o reason_n will_v serve_v against_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n if_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v and_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o from_o some_o other_o authority_n immediate_o as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v they_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n yea_o even_o another_o 3._o another_o 8._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o parliament_n show_v how_o far_o this_o collection_n be_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n for_o that_o very_a clause_n 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o together_o with_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n direct_v forth_o for_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o as_o a_o strong_a proof_n without_o scruple_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o they_o execute_v be_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o this_o opinion_n do_v remain_v destitute_a of_o any_o ground_n of_o law_n chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificat_o against_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n that_o prosecute_v the_o next_o opinion_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whosoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a though_o it_o draw_v deep_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o reach_n nor_o draw_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n as_o the_o former_a for_o this_o leave_v some_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o these_o two_o case_n where_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o matter_n sweep_v away_o all_o but_o if_o this_o be_v simple_o true_a than_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o if_o by_o law_n a_o ordinary_a without_o more_o a_o do_v may_v cite_v man_n in_o these_o two_o case_n then_o may_v some_o canon_n etc._n etc._n by_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o any_o further_a royal_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v true_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v then_o this_o opinion_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v be_v the_o contradictory_n thereof_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o rule_v of_o reason_n be_v prove_v false_a for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o in_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o deal_v in_o that_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v use_v citation_n all_o matter_n do_v by_o bishop_n who_o only_o be_v immediate_a ordinary_n under_o her_o majesty_n either_o belong_v to_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o ordain_v of_o minister_n or_o deacon_n confirmation_n of_o child_n dedication_n of_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v voluntary_a that_o be_v when_o those_o who_o they_o deal_v
statute_n and_o report_n some_o whereof_o be_v make_v not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n downward_o till_o these_o late_a challenge_n do_v make_v it_o very_o manifest_a it_o be_v provide_v by_o statute_n that_o consultatione_n that_o 24._o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n the_o chancellor_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n whereupon_o any_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v if_o the_o case_n can_v be_v redress_v by_o any_o written_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o move_v to_o proceed_v the_o prohibition_n direct_v notwithstanding_o so_o that_o wherein_o soever_o by_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v if_o no_o writ_n lie_v thereupon_o in_o chancery_n they_o may_v still_o hold_v plea_n and_o take_v conusance_n also_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la 16._o articuli_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 16._o cleri_fw-la where_o sundry_a matter_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o enact_v that_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v use_v execute_v and_o practice_v for_o evermore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o answer_n aforesaid_a without_o quarrel_n inquiet_v or_o vexation_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v likewise_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n 6._o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o accord_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o money_n take_v for_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n or_o for_o travail_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v empeach_v nor_o arrest_v nor_o drive_v to_o make_v answer_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n nor_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n when_o they_o will_v demand_v where_o we_o find_v that_o other_o thing_n beside_o commutation_n matter_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a do_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o like_o effect_n after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 6._o day_n 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la c_o 6._o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v from_o thencefoorth_o forbid_v therefore_o these_o statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n if_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v find_v but_o to_o deal_v as_o they_o ought_v in_o matter_n appertain_v mere_o to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o vexation_n impeachment_n driving_n to_o answer_n and_o strange_a inquiry_n against_o they_o use_v in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o law_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v procurer_n therein_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 13._o king_n 1._o ric._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 13._o richard_n the_o second_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pursuite_n for_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v praeamb_n be_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o in_o the_o praeamb_n testify_v that_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o law_n temporal_a be_v for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o ravine_v and_o spoil_v and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o reckon_v for_o ecclesiastical_a beside_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a these_o viz._n divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o cause_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o because_o by_o that_o statute_n remedy_n be_v only_o provide_v that_o appellation_n in_o those_o aforesaid_a case_n shall_v not_o be_v prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o a_o like_a remedy_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o what_o cause_n or_o matter_n soever_o they_o concern_v shall_v be_v make_v and_o have_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v etc._n etc._n after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v limit_v for_o cause_n of_o appeal_n in_o matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 2._o king_n 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o edward_n the_o 6._o beside_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o collation_n presentation_n institution_n induction_n letter_n of_o order_n and_o dimissory_n be_v reckon_v in_o general_a as_o ecclesiastical_a all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n and_o in_o particular_a all_o cause_n of_o bastardy_n or_o bigamy_n and_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la beside_o matter_n of_o testament_n of_o administration_n or_o of_o account_n upon_o they_o and_o 23._o and_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o in_o one_o statute_n in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reckon_v in_o particular_a as_o the_o more_o grievous_a sort_n of_o matter_n of_o correction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n heresy_n refuse_v to_o have_v a_o child_n baptize_v or_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v incontinency_n usury_n simony_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v lawful_o cite_v man_n in_o certain_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o ought_v not_o eonomine_fw-la tantùm_fw-la to_o be_v vex_v unquiet_v impeach_v drive_v to_o answer_n or_o arrest_v chap._n v._o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n matter_n be_v and_o suit_n for_o the_o title_n of_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o patronage_n do_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o conisance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n 8._o benefice_n 25._o ed._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la ca._n 8._o and_o the_o discuss_n thereof_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lay_v judge_n the_o common_a 8_o common_a treatise_n of_o constitu_fw-la prou._n &_o legatine_n ca._n 9_o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8_o law_n do_v mention_v five_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n of_o a_o benefice_n viz._n death_n resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n and_o session_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o last_o four_o mean_n of_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a determinable_a and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o law_n m._n 22._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 24._o whether_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o not_o full_a or_o the_o clerk_n able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v triable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n townesend_n for_o if_o a_o b._n a_o regist._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 55._o b._n inferior_a ordinary_n shall_v differ_v or_o refuse_v to_o admit_v or_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n bring_v his_o double_a querele_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o appellation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n court_n and_o the_o adverse_a part_n do_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n the_o say_a clerk_n may_v have_v hereupon_o his_o consultation_n so_o that_o the_o court_n eccles_n by_o colour_n hereof_o deal_v not_o with_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o the_o benefice_n likewise_o for_o spoliation_n of_o a_o 33._o
not_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v be_v when_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n 20._o brian_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o not_o long_o after_o that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o he_o owe_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o for_o the_o perjury_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o say_v he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n i_o make_v this_o a_o several_a cause_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o former_a because_o a_o oath_n may_v grow_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o former_a cause_n and_o yet_o none_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v without_o any_o consideration_n to_o give_v you_o twenty_o pound_n and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v it_o still_o but_o pro_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la and_o so_o give_v none_o action_n at_o all_o but_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o to_o think_v that_o court_v ecclesiastical_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la howsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la hold_v plea_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o faith_n falsify_v which_o poenis_fw-la which_o lyndw._n in_o cap._n aeter●…ae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verbo_fw-la fidei_fw-la transgressione_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la amount_v to_o asmuch_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o breach_n of_o a_o corporal_a oath_n even_o when_o such_o oath_n or_o faith_n voluntary_o take_v be_v for_o confirm_v of_o a_o matter_n temporal_a for_o this_o i_o find_v not_o only_o before_o the_o writ_n be_v frame_v de_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la per_fw-la sacrament_n a_o non_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o afterward_o also_o and_o that_o aswell_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o report_v for_o book_n case_n albeit_o with_o certain_a caution_n which_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n be_v touch_v first_o then_o that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n handle_v this_o cause_n long_o afore_o that_o written_a be_v devise_v i_o find_v in_o a_o poenis_fw-la a_o prou._n constitutio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la provincial_a constitution_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambhith_n under_o boniface_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260._o which_o constitution_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o as_o be_v of_o force_n now_o for_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n but_o thereby_o historical_o to_o show_v what_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o practise_v usual_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o whereas_o prelate_n do_v take_v conisance_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o sacrilege_n of_o violation_n of_o church_n liberty_n for_o infringe_v of_o which_o even_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o disturber_n do_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o of_o such_o like_a cause_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n yet_o be_v prohibition_n direct_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v as_o if_o they_o deal_v not_o concern_v perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o suggest_v that_o they_o deal_v touch_v chattel_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o be_v add_v this_o viz._n const._n viz._n dicta_fw-la prou._n const._n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o king_n in_o his_o attachement_n prohibition_n and_o summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o faith_n falsify_v or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattelle_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o of_o some_o trespass_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o bailiff_n the_o ●…edresse_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o he_o then_o let_v the_o prelate_n aforesaid_a make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o hold_v no_o plea_n neither_o intend_v to_o do_v concern_v right_o of_o patronage_n or_o chattelle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o concern_v tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o tonch_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n soul_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o allegation_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o king_n they_o think_v the_o plea_n sound_n and_o sufficient_a to_o obteinea_n discharge_v from_o such_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v in_o those_o respect_n only_o grant_v yea_o and_o lindwood_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 1423_o and_o long_o after_o that_o writ_n be_v frame_v who_o also_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v official_a principal_n of_o canterbury_n or_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v good_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n make_v no_o periurio_fw-la no_o lindw_n ibidem_fw-la v._o periurio_fw-la doubt_n but_o that_o matter_n of_o perjury_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n arise_v upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v doubt_v whether_o such_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o therefore_o teach_v how_o the_o libel_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n be_v give_v viz._n the_o party_n have_v damnable_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n unlawful_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v or_o tie_v the_o statute_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v defamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n without_o distinction_n whether_o it_o arise_v of_o a_o temporal_a cause_n or_o not_o since_o the_o say_v write_v we_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o time_n 70._o time_n lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o pound_n before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plight_v his_o faith_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o but_o break_v his_o faith_n the_o ordinary_n can_v enjoin_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o other_o corporal_a penance_n except_o the_o party_n will_v willing_o redeem_v it_o for_o so_o fitzherbert_n 2._o fitzherbert_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n tit_n prohibition_n num_fw-la 2._o read_v those_o last_o word_n of_o exception_n more_o true_o than_o my_o book_n of_o assize_n as_o it_o be_v print_v carry_v indeed_o therein_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o the_o like_a appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o there_o it_o 2._o it_o 34._o h._n 6._o 70._o ut_fw-la brooke_n allegat_fw-la tit_n jurisdiction_n num_fw-la 2._o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n of_o i_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n for_o he_o such_o a_o day_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o i_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o a_o citation_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o therein_o offend_v the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o be_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o opinion_n afterward_o we_o find_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n and_o litleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o none_o there_o gainsay_v it_o that_o 10._o that_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fo●…_n 10._o in_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la arise_v up●…_n a_o temporal_a matter_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o mordant_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o 22._o seven_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v which_o no_o man_n gainsay_v or_o impugn_a these_o two_o opinion_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o former_a judgement_n in_o the_o book_n of_o
assize_n and_o the_o other_o book_n case_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o both_v which_o admit_v a_o party_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v seem_v to_o i_o only_o therefore_o to_o reject_v a_o party_n and_o to_o require_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o a_o party_n will_v not_o prosecute_v to_o have_v the_o sin_n alone_o punish_v but_o rather_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v to_o he_o yet_o this_o in_o truth_n may_v be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o upon_o all_o that_o which_o have_v herein_o be_v last_o speak_v it_o may_v probable_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o punishment_n of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n even_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n shall_v be_v still_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n so_o that_o penance_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v but_o enjoin_v and_o no_o temporal_a amends_n require_v which_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n resolution_n that_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v also_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o time_n 3._o time_n 1._o mar._n cap._n 3._o of_o q._n marry_o do_v prove_v for_o though_o it_o do_v provide_v punishment_n temporal_a therefore_o yet_o it_o reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o ordinary_n have_v for_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o frequent_v or_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n at_o time_n appoint_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o proceed_v and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a aswell_o as_o to_o other_o punishment_n by_o the_o statute_n 2._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o so_o be_v both_o that_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la heretofore_o often_o allege_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n long_o afore_o that_o statute_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v a_o consultation_n b._n consultation_n reg._n pag._n 50._o a._n b._n be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o ordinary_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n be_v allow_v and_o warrant_v and_o so_o do_v the_o little_a clergy_n little_a goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n report_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n thus_o much_o touch_v offence_n ecclesiastical_a be_v refer_v to_o impiety_n towards_o god_n chap._n ix_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_a or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o among_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v offence_n against_o justice_n i_o do_v place_n simony_n first_o as_o participate_v also_o not_o a_o little_a with_o the_o former_a sort_n yet_o right_o sort_v hither_o because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n res_fw-la mancipi_fw-la as_o the_o old_a roman_n speak_v thing_n lie_v not_o in_o commerce_n between_o man_n to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o fault_n the_o say_a fine_a say_a ibid._n in_o fine_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la show_v to_o be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o usury_n be_v likewise_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o authority_n of_o diverse_a parliament_n the_o king_n and_o he_o 5._o he_o 15._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o the_o usurer_n dead_a and_o the_o ordinary_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o usurer_n on_o live_v as_o to_o they_o appertain_v to_o make_v compulsion_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o usury_n take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o another_o late_a act_n make_v against_o usury_n 8._o usury_n 11._o h._n 7._o cap_n 8._o there_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o spiritnall_a jurisdiction_n their_o lawful_a punishment_n in_o every_o cause_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o be_v it_o express_o also_o mention_v in_o the_o aforenamed_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v since_o somewhat_o restrain_v because_o 8._o because_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o usury_n can_v not_o now_o thereby_o be_v punish_v nor_o correct_v except_o it_o reach_v above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o by_o year_n by_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n pag_n 49._o b._n register_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o allowance_n of_o proceed_v against_o one_o for_o his_o usury_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o this_o behalf_n quta_n in_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la continetur_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la alicui_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la nostrae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la praefati_fw-la s._n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la usura_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la attentetis_fw-la quod_fw-la cedat_fw-la in_o laesionem_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o this_o fault_n &_o sin_n of_o usury_n be_v mixti_fw-la fori_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v of_o temporal_a &_o in_o other_o regard_n of_o eccllesiasticall_a conisance_n not_o only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o also_o even_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a albeit_o in_o a_o diverse_a sort_n for_o in_o country_n where_o that_o law_n have_v place_n if_o it_o be_v matrimonio_fw-la be_v d_o d._n in_o l._n titia_n ff_n soluto_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la call_v in_o question_n whether_o a_o contract_n be_v usurarious_a or_o not_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v determine_v this_o but_o for_o to_o pronounce_v such_o a_o contract_n void_a and_o to_o execute_v that_o sentence_n belong_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n for_o cause_n of_o defamation_n it_o be_v 1._o be_v stat._n circumsp_n agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o record_v by_o a_o old_a statute_n that_o it_o be_v already_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o again_o in_o 4._o in_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 4._o defamation_n prelate_n shall_v correct_v by_o penance_n corporal_a the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o penance_n with_o money_n the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v show_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o 9_o for_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o citation_n it_o be_v plain_o argue_v that_o defamation_n belong_v to_o the_o comsance_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o be_v due_o and_o according_a to_o law_n prosecute_v also_o by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n it_o appear_v throughout_o the_o argument_n make_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o 22._o of_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o suit_n for_o defamation_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o there_o aswell_o by_o those_o sergeant_n that_o stand_v against_o the_o consultation_n as_o the_o other_o and_o by_o the_o judge_n also_o that_o grant_v the_o consultation_n the_o original_a cause_n be_v defamation_n it_o be_v yield_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o slander_n or_o defamation_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o decree_v a_o slanderer_n or_o defamer_n of_o another_o to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a this_o be_v allow_v by_o a_o by_o reg._n pag._n 49._o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n si_fw-mi in_o causa_fw-la diffamationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la imponendam_fw-la agatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ulterius_fw-la licitè_fw-fr facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiae_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la one_o that_o sue_v 2._o sue_v reg._n pag._n 51._o 2._o another_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o condemn_v in_o expense_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v absolve_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o to_o escape_v without_o expense_n procure_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o upon_o debate_v of_o the_o matter_n a_o consultation_n be_v herein_o also_o award_v so_o that_o we_o see_v both_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o accessary_a cause_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n if_o say_v realm_n say_v liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o
contradiction_n always_o yield_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n for_o be_v such_o matter_n as_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n unto_o and_o yet_o no_o writ_n lie_v therefore_o as_o i_o take_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o 1._o which_o stat._n the_o consultatione_n 24._o edw._n 1._o reason_n be_v the_o ground_n in_o statute_n for_o grant_v consultation_n and_o of_o leave_v cause_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o will_v therefore_o follow_v that_o these_o also_o do_v belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a but_o touch_v clerk_n wage_n call_v in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n eleemosynae_fw-la consuetae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o register_n contain_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la i_o have_v incident_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n afore_o there_o remain_v yet_o some_o offence_n set_v out_o by_o i_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n which_o i_o find_v not_o hitherto_o so_o avouch_v to_o be_v by_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o hold_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o usual_a practice_n also_o without_o any_o prohibition_n or_o other_o impeachment_n the_o first_o falsi_fw-la first_o c._n dura_fw-la etc._n etc._n falsariorum_fw-la de_fw-fr crimine_fw-la falsi_fw-la of_o they_o be_v forgery_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n or_o the_o use_n and_o set_v out_o of_o forge_a letter_n know_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o letter_n testimonialle_n of_o order_n take_v of_o institution_n and_o such_o like_a next_o be_v the_o bury_n in_o usual_a burial_n for_o other_o christian_n of_o 6._o of_o c._n quicumque_fw-la de_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o 6._o notorious_a heretic_n or_o of_o person_n die_v excommunicate_v and_o without_o repentance_n thereof_o three_o willing_a excom_n willing_a c._n si_fw-la concubinae_fw-la de_fw-mi send_v excom_n and_o familiar_a converse_v with_o person_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v matori_fw-mi excommunicatione_n four_o firmanda_fw-la four_o bald._n in_o ca._n conventic_a de_fw-fr pace_fw-la iureiurando_fw-la firmanda_fw-la frequenter_n of_o conventicle_n which_o do_v also_o come_v under_o schism_n last_o unlawful_a sepultura_fw-la unlawful_a extrau_n detestandae_fw-la de_fw-fr sepultura_fw-la dig_v up_o of_o corpse_n bury_v either_o upon_o spite_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sinister_a respect_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v upon_o matter_n wherein_o ordinary_n by_o law_n may_v hold_v plea_n to_o show_v thereby_o that_o they_o may_v cite_v in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a for_o deal_v in_o they_o or_o handle_v they_o they_o can_v not_o unless_o the_o party_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o offer_v the_o wrong_n or_o to_o be_v the_o offendor_n may_v be_v convent_v which_o be_v by_o citation_n therefore_o beside_o the_o authority_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o former_a discourse_n fall_v in_o by_o other_o occasion_n which_o may_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v cite_v and_o compel_v man_n to_o come_v before_o they_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o use_v some_o further_o direct_v proof_n to_o convince_v that_o in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v before_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a it_o appear_v by_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la that_o for_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a indefinite_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v for_o upon_o doubt_n move_v whether_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v subject_a thereto_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o be_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o 12._o that_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 12._o such_o as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n tenure_n may_v be_v cite_v before_o their_o ordinary_n and_o may_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n and_o after_o 40._o day_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o king_n written_a as_o other_o the_o 9_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o preamble_n of_o another_o statute_n prove_v citation_n even_o of_o man_n wife_n servant_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o diffamation_n and_o tithe_n so_o they_o be_v upon_o just_a matter_n and_o in_o due_a order_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o body_n of_o that_o statute_n ibidem_fw-la statute_n ibidem_fw-la provide_v that_o no_o citation_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o dioecesse_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v but_o where_o some_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n be_v commit_v or_o do_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o à_fw-la contrario_fw-la sensu_fw-la in_o any_o other_o offence_n or_o cause_n spiritual_n as_o very_o many_o be_v afore_o prove_v to_o be_v any_o subject_n may_v be_v cite_v within_o his_o or_o her_o dioecesse_n and_o in_o those_o also_o there_o except_v may_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o dioecesse_n likewise_o ibidem_fw-la likewise_o ibidem_fw-la for_o heresy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v cite_v any_o of_o his_o province_n if_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n do_v consent_n or_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n in_o a_o statute_n 7._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o make_v for_o tithe_n any_o man_n withhold_v they_o shall_v be_v convent_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v compulsorie_a process_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o statute_n 2._o statute_n 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 2._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o though_o for_o the_o body_n thereof_o it_o be_v repeal_v yet_o thereby_o be_v testify_v that_o summons_n and_o citation_n be_v process_n ecclesiastical_a in_o all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n therefore_o see_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v deteiner_n of_o such_o duty_n ecclesiastical_a or_o that_o they_o only_o will_v prove_v offender_n in_o the_o crime_n afore_o recite_v neither_o can_v all_o the_o king_n tenant_n nor_o yet_o man_n wife_n servant_n and_o other_o subject_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v other_o than_o lay_v person_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o not_o only_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o in_o very_a many_o other_o afore_o note_v any_o subject_n whosoever_o may_v be_v cite_v before_o his_o ordinary_n or_o other_o competent_a judge_n quoderat_a probandum_fw-la as_o be_v the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o be_v in_o handle_v chap._n xi_o that_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v and_o urge_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a the_o third_o opinion_n now_o follow_v which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o layman_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v or_o cite_v to_o make_v or_o take_v as_o i_o think_v be_v mean_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o two_o point_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o party_n to_o be_v cite_v for_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o none_o whosoever_o include_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v where_o as_o this_o be_v only_o that_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v etc._n etc._n the_o second_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o citation_n for_o here_o be_v say_v a_o lay_v man_n may_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n thereby_o leave_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o ordinary_a at_o large_a to_o urge_v person_n ecclesiastical_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o other_o cause_n also_o but_o all_o come_v to_o one_o end_n for_o if_o neither_o lay_v nor_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o second_o opinion_n hold_v may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o can_v ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v cite_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v at_o all_o can_v be_v do_v for_o any_o end_n non_fw-la entis_fw-la nullae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qualitates_fw-la so_o that_o both_o these_o run_v to_o one_o point_n save_v that_o hereby_o be_v affirm_v a_o citation_n may_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n a_o lay_v man_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n now_o if_o this_o cite_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o party_n defendant_n then_o do_v it_o not_o impugn_v any_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a in_o use_n for_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v not_o cite_v ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tali_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o faciendum_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la quod_fw-la iuris_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o rationis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o witness_n neither_o be_v they_o cite_v against_o their_o will_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o to_o appear_v till_o faith_n be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o by_o some_o other_o for_o he_o that_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a witness_n for_o to_o testify_v in_o that_o cause_n and_o that_o be_v require_v and_o their_o reasonable_a charge_n offer_v they_o
majesty_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o 1._o to_o 1._o el._n cap._n 1._o name_v such_o as_o shall_v execute_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v bring_v preamble_n bring_v 8._o el._n cap._n 1._o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o prove_v the_o sufficient_a ordinary_a authority_n that_o bishop_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n patent_n direct_v from_o her_o highness_n for_o their_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v further_a allege_v that_o such_o deal_n of_o a_o ordinary_a touch_v not_o the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regalie_v or_o realm_n as_o not_o fall_v into_o any_o of_o the_o mischief_n whereof_o that_o statute_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n and_o for_o that_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o both_o in_o fact_n and_o law_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o derive_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o matter_n but_o in_o a_o incompetent_a court_n yet_o establish_v by_o the_o queen_n authority_n be_v in_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o offence_n &_o punishment_n against_o her_o crown_n some_o think_v it_o reach_v thus_o far_o as_o to_o imply_v a_o incompatibilitie_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o by_o implication_n to_o deny_v her_o just_a royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a as_o if_o these_o can_v not_o both_o flow_n from_o the_o crown_n nor_o stand_v together_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o person_n which_o be_v most_o erroneous_a to_o think_v and_o traitorous_a to_o affirm_v it_o be_v likewise_o allege_v that_o this_o be_v to_o make_v in_o effect_n a_o praemunire_n to_o lie_v in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n may_v and_o always_o have_v serve_v the_o turn_n whereas_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o remedy_n provide_v where_o a_o prohibition_n can_v not_o serve_v to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v and_o that_o even_o before_o the_o supremacy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o crown_n no_o praemunire_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o be_v report_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n to_o have_v be_v inflict_v but_o only_o for_o pursue_v plea_n of_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o king_n court_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n seek_v to_o defeat_v judgement_n there_o give_v and_o procure_v bull_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n allege_v that_o by_o the_o 11._o the_o 3._o &_o 4._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o statute_n authorise_v two_o and_o thirty_o person_n to_o set_v down_o law_n ecclesiastical_a though_o repeal_v it_o be_v provide_v as_o they_o think_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n for_o execute_v any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v incur_v contempt_n pain_n forfeiture_n loss_n nor_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n of_o praemunire_n yet_o if_o such_o law_n have_v be_v frame_v the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a might_n by_o mistake_v have_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n therefore_o it_o be_v gather_v by_o like_a equity_n to_o be_v very_o hard_a that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n meaning_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o but_o to_o execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_o yet_o by_o similitude_n and_o near_a coherence_n of_o one_o matter_n with_o another_o mistake_v and_o so_o exceed_v his_o authority_n a_o thing_n very_o easy_a in_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o sometime_o do_v happen_v variety_n of_o judgement_n among_o the_o old_a professer_n of_o it_o if_o before_o any_o prohibition_n bring_v as_o it_o be_v to_o forewarn_v he_o he_o shall_v hereupon_o de_fw-mi draw_v at_o the_o very_a first_o push_n into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o by_o like_a reason_n if_o a_o court_n baron_n shall_v hear_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n above_o forty_o shilling_n a_o praemunire_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o therefore_o inquire_v and_o seek_v to_o inform_v yourself_o aswell_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o of_o these_o question_n follow_v what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n viz._n in_o hold_v plea_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n doubt_n 1._o doubt_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o difference_n when_o it_o be_v propound_v under_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o temporal_a action_n and_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ecclesiast_fw-la matter_n and_o whether_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o danger_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v doubt_n 2._o doubt_n open_v unto_o he_o or_o no_o for_o i_o think_v in_o no_o court_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a the_o judge_n peruse_v the_o writ_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o be_v first_o put_v in_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o offence_n in_o law_n but_o to_o hold_v plea_n doubt_n 3._o doubt_n as_o to_o give_v judgement_n and_o to_o award_v execution_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v like_o degree_n of_o offence_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a doubt_n 4._o doubt_n judge_n to_o execute_v a_o temporal_a matter_n by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v it_o or_o a_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a by_o temporal_a viz._n fine_a imprisonment_n loss_n of_o limb_n or_o such_o like_a likewise_o of_o what_o quality_n the_o offence_n be_v to_o go_v on_o in_o plea_n in_o a_o doubt_n 5._o doubt_n court_n ecclesiastical_a after_o a_o mere_a temporal_a matter_n as_o right_o of_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n fall_v in_o controversy_n principal_o to_o be_v determine_v or_o to_o hold_v plea_n there_o in_o a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o redress_n yet_o never_o of_o custom_n handle_v either_o in_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a doubt_n 6._o doubt_n court_n nor_o whereof_o any_o remedy_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o what_o offence_n it_o be_v to_o make_v law_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o prince_n assent_n doubt_n 7._o doubt_n what_o it_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a cause_n or_o court_n without_o doubt_n 8._o doubt_n commission_n and_o what_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o last_o of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o offence_n be_v it_o for_o a_o doubt_n 9_o doubt_n court_n temporal_a to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n or_o to_o deal_v in_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a or_o for_o such_o a_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n be_v doubt_n 10._o doubt_n no_o competent_a judge_n thereof_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v deal_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v capital_a with_o such_o like_o a_o great_a number_n and_o so_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v and_o also_o diverslie_o by_o they_o impugn_a this_o second_o part_n especial_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o several_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a viz._n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n and_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o christopher_n barker_n printer_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n ¶_o the_o preface_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o the_o four_o opinion_n put_v over_o unto_o this_o place_n do_v fall_v in_o with_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o innovatour_n and_o a_o general_a distribution_n make_v of_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o second_o and_o third_o part_n the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n contain_v our_o proof_n together_o with_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o those_o who_o do_v even_o profess_v themselves_o to_o endeavour_n a_o innovation_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o mean_v not_o in_o this_o place_n to_o handle_v all_o which_o they_o object_n in_o this_o behalf_n but_o only_o some_o such_o of_o they_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v know_v they_o take_v sundry_a other_o exception_n as_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o call_v to_o function_n ecclesiastical_a against_o the_o ordination_n against_o sundry_a the_o calling_n and_o the_o function_n themselves_o against_o derive_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a from_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o matter_n handle_v by_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v they_o in_o sundry_a other_o respect_n condemn_v they_o as_o antichristian_a and_o contrary_n to_o god_n word_n all_o which_o be_v of_o another_o consideration_n and_o not_o fit_a here_o to_o
find_v by_o some_o with_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o give_v the_o oath_n and_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o take_v a_o oath_n there_o be_v reprehend_v by_o some_o the_o lay_v of_o the_o hand_n on_o a_o book_n and_o the_o swear_n by_o the_o book_n or_o by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o of_o mean_a circumstance_n fall_v out_o in_o proceed_v that_o they_o challenge_v some_o be_v concur_v with_o the_o very_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o and_o other_o be_v ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o their_o oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n all_o which_o i_o mind_v god_n will_v to_o prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o have_v first_o touch_v some_o matter_n that_o i_o hold_v not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o unlearned_a sort_n for_o the_o better_a open_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o disputation_n follow_v the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v chapter_n 1_o they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n &_o of_o office_n chapter_n 2_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o object_v crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o chapter_n 3_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la his_o diverse_a acception_n definition_n &_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusation_n in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n be_v in_o most_o place_n forbid_a chapter_n 4_o or_o grow_v into_o disuse_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v partly_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o accuser_n and_o partly_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o that_o course_n therein_o also_o be_v dispute_v whether_o all_o accusation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o certain_a point_n deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o they_o that_o will_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la chapter_n 5_o quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o inquiry_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquiry_n general_a and_o special_a of_o enquiry_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n of_o the_o manifold_a chapter_n 6_o use_v thereof_o in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o this_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n and_o of_o four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquiry_n chapter_n 7_o of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n therein_o be_v also_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n and_o declare_v how_o from_o general_n they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n and_o that_o beside_o those_o two_o either_o à_fw-fr fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o appeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n that_o every_o of_o these_o do_v want_v or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n chapter_n 8_o or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o not_o lay_v person_n may_v chapter_n 9_o be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n chapter_n 10_o and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o chapter_n 11_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n chapter_n 12_o that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a chapter_n 13_o court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n chapter_n 14_o be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o chapter_n 15_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 16_o writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o apology_n publish_v in_o defence_n of_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n i._o contain_v a_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n all_o the_o controversy_n remain_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o part_n ensue_v do_v rest_n chief_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o discover_v of_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o because_o many_o be_v talker_n of_o these_o matter_n who_o understand_v but_o little_a the_o true_a nature_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o the_o whole_a disputation_n &_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n but_o much_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o mind_n to_o touch_v some_o necessary_a point_n serve_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o all_o proceed_n against_o crime_n and_o first_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o fault_n in_o general_a than_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n of_o
s._n c._n turpillian_n notorium_fw-la or_o as_o other_o read_v it_o in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n notoria_n which_o be_v a_o relation_n or_o a_o presentment_n unto_o a_o judge_n of_o some_o crime_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n accusat_fw-la law_n l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la nuntiatores_fw-la notorijs_fw-la suis_fw-la assistere_fw-la iubentur_fw-la presenter_n viz._n voluntary_a relatour_n and_o not_o officer_n thereunto_o special_o appoint_v except_o their_o calumniation_n be_v manifest_a and_o apparent_a as_o the_o best_a writer_n do_v interpret_v must_v make_v good_a and_o justify_v that_o which_o they_o present_v and_o again_o claudio_n again_o vide_fw-la august_n epist_n 150._o &_o 160._o &_o trebel_n pol._n in_o claudio_n verùm_fw-la si_fw-la falsis_fw-la necne_fw-la notorijs_fw-la insimulatus_fw-la sit_fw-la perpenso_fw-la iudicio_fw-la dispici_fw-la debet_fw-la now_o the_o second_o of_o these_o two_o notoria_n do_v open_a sufficient_a way_n to_o special_a enquirie_n but_o the_o first_o 9_o first_o clarus_n ibid._n qu._n 9_o serve_v not_o only_o hereunto_o but_o even_o to_o the_o conviction_n also_o of_o such_o notorious_a offender_n yet_o before_o the_o party_n may_v upon_o such_o notorietie_n be_v pronounce_v convict_v it_o be_v require_v 240._o require_v pract._n conrade_n fol._n 240._o that_o this_o notorietie_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v judicial_o in_o act_n unto_o the_o judge_n unto_o the_o speed_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n also_o must_v be_v call_v and_o not_o only_o by_o extraiudiciall_a information_n bring_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o judicial_a 35._o judicial_a ferret_n cons._n 31._o nu_fw-la 5._o &_o 35._o proceed_n have_v the_o judge_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o sentence_v of_o condemnation_n must_v by_o interlocutorie_a decree_n pronounce_v such_o a_o fact_n to_o be_v notorious_a a_o seven_o mean_v serve_v to_o produce_v first_o enquirie_n in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la and_o after_o in_o punitivo_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v incidens_fw-la cognitio_fw-la when_o upon_o examination_n of_o one_o offendor_n it_o fall_v out_o another_o of_o his_o complice_n to_o be_v discover_v for_o thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n syllan_n opinion_n lud._n rom._n in_o l._n &_o si_fw-la certus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la s._n c._n syllan_n of_o writer_n the_o judge_n may_v ground_v his_o further_a enquiry_n and_o take_n of_o information_n albeit_o the_o suppose_a offendor_n publico_fw-la offendor_n bart._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr adult_n §_o si_fw-mi publico_fw-la be_v not_o at_o first_o cite_v thereunto_o but_o this_o appeachment_n make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v partaker_n in_o a_o crime_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v so_o good_a as_o the_o say_n of_o a_o witness_n 21._o witness_n clarus_n ibid._n q._n 21._o but_o as_o of_o a_o bare_a relatour_n which_o yet_o may_v give_v just_a occasion_n unto_o the_o judge_n to_o enter_v into_o further_a enquirie_n thereof_o by_o take_v information_n as_o the_o say_n of_o any_o other_o mean_a or_o bad_a person_n also_o may_v in_o like_a case_n a_o eight_o mean_n to_o open_a way_n and_o to_o occasion_v the_o judge_n special_a enquiry_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la be_v enormitas_fw-la criminis_fw-la the_o great_a heinousnesse_n of_o some_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v adulterijs_fw-la hold_v arg._n l._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis._n &_o clericis_fw-la bart._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n de_fw-fr adulterijs_fw-la that_o even_o in_o strict_a term_n of_o law_n against_o such_o a_o grievous_a crime_n a_o judge_n have_v power_n so_o to_o proceed_v yea_o without_o any_o fame_n or_o indicia_fw-la viz._n evidence_n judicial_o prove_v and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n afore_o nine_o the_o judge_n may_v lawful_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n of_o office_n if_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o accuser_n 18._o accuser_n alph._n villag_n li._n 3._o c._n 17._o concl_n 18._o to_o collude_v with_o the_o accuse_a or_o to_o go_v about_o to_o transact_v &_o by_o secret_a composition_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o they_o so_o if_o he_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v rob_v furtis_fw-la rob_v bart._n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §_o rectè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la will_v collude_v with_o the_o thief_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o rob_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v likelihood_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o be_v to_o make_v special_a enquiry_n quia_fw-la interest_n reipub_fw-la puniri_fw-la furtum_fw-la a_o ten_o mean_n beside_o presentment_n or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a which_o may_v justify_v a_o judge_n proceed_v in_o this_o behalf_n be_v when_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o far_o without_o 6._o without_o gl_n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr elect_v c._n 2._o de_fw-la accus_fw-la in_o 6._o the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o none_o infamy_n or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a mean_n lie_v against_o he_o as_o that_o it_o be_v come_v to_o some_o act_n usual_o speed_v post_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la that_o be_v after_o issue_v join_v for_o then_o by_o the_o common_a 102._o common_a aretin_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la cl_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la foller_n pract._n cri_fw-la fol._n 102._o opinion_n of_o writer_n in_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o object_v the_o want_n of_o fame_n and_o of_o other_o inducement_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o proceed_n for_o want_n of_o the_o defendant_n reclaim_v in_o time_n shall_v stand_v sound_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v hereupon_o for_o nullity_n or_o any_o error_n the_o last_o occasion_n of_o a_o judge_n justifiable_a proceed_n by_o enquiry_n against_o a_o offendor_n without_o any_o of_o the_o former_a inducement_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o be_v when_o his_o proceed_n 5._o proceed_n alph._n li._n 10._o concl_n 5._o tend_v to_o a_o fatherly_a and_o spiritual_a correction_n for_o the_o soul_n health_n only_o and_o not_o unto_o any_o public_a corporal_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o this_o behalf_n we_o may_v conclude_v in_o the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o canon_n may_v many_o way_n proceed_v against_o a_o offendor_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n chap._n viii_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v then_o that_o not_o only_o by_o canon_n but_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o which_o two_o learning_n accusation_n and_o presentment_n do_v proper_o fall_v there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o mean_v beside_o either_o of_o they_o to_o open_a way_n to_o a_o judge_n proceed_v against_o a_o crime_n let_v it_o now_o be_v consider_v why_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v a_o ecclesiastical_a course_n of_o proceed_v or_o whether_o by_o the_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v any_o way_n restrain_v and_o prohibit_v to_o proceed_v upon_o any_o other_o ground_n beside_o the_o one_o of_o they_o two_o for_o if_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n prohibit_v this_o then_o be_v such_o canon_n &c_n &c_n thereby_o in_o truth_n reverse_a and_o void_a as_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n but_o if_o no_o such_o contrariety_n repugnancy_n or_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v find_v then_o will_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o proceed_n of_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a against_o crime_n may_v not_o in_o this_o behalf_n still_o continue_v as_o in_o all_o time_n bypass_a they_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n in_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a from_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o answer_n of_o it_o in_o the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o the_o production_n examination_n &_o publication_n of_o witness_n in_o exception_n or_o challenge_n against_o they_o &_o corroboratory_n of_o they_o in_o the_o give_n of_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n in_o writing_n and_o in_o very_a many_o other_o point_v beside_o too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v rehearse_v yet_o such_o diversity_n alone_o notwithstanding_o so_o that_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n do_v neither_o contrary_a nor_o contradict_v they_o those_o proceed_n shall_v be_v nevertheless_o justifiable_a for_o by_o
du_o do_v either_o preciselie_o or_o by_o that_o which_o be_v aequivalent_fw-la unto_o they_o and_o so_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o crime_n otherwise_o then_o either_o by_o accusation_n or_o such_o presentment_n be_v not_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o rather_o the_o like_a course_n often_o practise_v by_o they_o and_o thereby_o the_o justice_n &_o equity_n of_o such_o proceed_v more_o strong_o confirm_v and_o justify_v unto_o we_o and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n quite_o overthrow_v chap._n ix_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o no_o lay_v person_n may_v be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v criminallie_o sometime_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o very_a drift_n of_o the_o second_o opinion_n that_o come_v here_o to_o be_v dispute_v of_o be_v that_o a_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o proceed_v at_o all_o of_o office_n or_o make_v special_a enquirie_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n produce_v by_o that_o cause_n against_o any_o crime_n or_o offence_n of_o late_a person_n for_o in_o debar_v they_o from_o cite_v any_o such_o the_o very_a whole_a proceed_n against_o they_o unto_o which_o that_o be_v the_o introduction_n be_v thereby_o also_o debar_v and_o by_o restrain_v their_o cite_n of_o office_n unto_o cause_n only_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a all_o deal_n against_o crime_n without_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n be_v thereby_o take_v away_o which_o second_o opinion_n therefore_o quite_o overthrow_v the_o present_n of_o any_o lie_v person_n though_o criminous_a allow_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o next_o precedent_n opinion_n insomuch_o as_o upon_o presentment_n follow_v proceed_v of_o office_n by_o enquirie_n and_o yet_o both_o these_o opinion_n have_v one_o author_n so_o well_o be_v these_o man_n conceit_n digest_v but_o let_v we_o first_o examine_v what_o may_v be_v the_o colourable_a occasion_n of_o this_o second_o opinion_n over_o and_o above_o the_o impounding_a of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n unto_o those_o two_o head_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o part_n save_v where_o the_o party_n convent_v himself_o be_v willing_a which_o willingness_n in_o the_o party_n for_o right_n that_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v by_o he_o detain_v but_o especial_o for_o crime_n suppose_v by_o he_o to_o be_v commit_v can_v never_o with_o any_o reason_n be_v intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v obtain_v at_o his_o hand_n consider_v there_o be_v so_o small_a use_n of_o any_o proceed_n by_o office_n but_o against_o crime_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o cause_n matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a that_o no_o lay_v person_n then_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o at_o all_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n but_o be_v suffer_v to_o do_v they_o without_o controlment_n i_o think_v in_o charity_n not_o to_o be_v their_o meaning_n it_o must_v needs_o then_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o proceed_n against_o crime_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la viz._n without_o a_o accuser_n which_o be_v hereby_o principal_o condemn_v as_o unreasonable_a or_o unjust_a therefore_o to_o prove_v it_o reasonable_a i_o mind_v here_o somewhat_o further_o to_o show_v the_o necessary_a use_n &_o equity_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o court_v as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o unjustice_n i_o will_v declare_v first_o that_o it_o be_v both_o practise_v by_o the_o temporal_a law_n &_o also_o be_v by_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n a_o allow_v proceed_v unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a next_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n canon_n which_o many_o will_v take_v for_o a_o sufficient_a disallowance_n of_o it_o but_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n subject_a to_o no_o such_o exception_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n for_o their_o common_a law_n by_o the_o ground_n whereof_o all_o their_o customary_a law_n &_o ordinance_n be_v argue_v &_o dispute_v and_o last_o that_o such_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v use_v &_o be_v allow_v by_o sundry_a example_n in_o holy_a scripture_n together_o with_o answer_n unto_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o they_o fall_v fit_a into_o each_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o disputation_n the_o equity_n and_o necessary_a use_n of_o this_o course_n to_o be_v hold_v may_v be_v show_v by_o the_o party_n which_o by_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o exciter_n &_o stirrer_n up_o of_o a_o judge_n unto_o it_o when_o none_o other_o person_n be_v find_v that_o will_v prosecute_v this_o party_n i_o mean_v be_v the_o 7_o the_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 7_o public_a interest_n which_o the_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n have_v to_o have_v crime_n punish_v interest_n reip._n provinciam_fw-la purgari_fw-la malis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la poena_fw-la enim_fw-la unius_fw-la terror_fw-la est_fw-la multorum_fw-la bonis_fw-la nocet_fw-la qui_fw-la malis_fw-la parcit_fw-la sicut_fw-la est_fw-la misericordia_fw-la puniens_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la crudelitas_fw-la parcens_fw-la which_o t_o sundry_a other_o like_a rule_n of_o law_n &_o canon_n partly_o afore_o touch_v now_o the_o public_a interest_n do_v not_o only_a rest_n in_o this_o when_o some_o benefit_n be_v come_v towards_o the_o common_a treasure_n but_o be_v chief_o show_v by_o procure_v common_a tranquillity_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o sincerity_n of_o religion_n and_o integrity_n of_o conversation_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n especial_o after_o the_o popular_a state_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o monarchy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fiscus_n and_o may_v well_o and_o significant_o with_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o meaning_n be_v term_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o dignity_n royal_a which_o by_o all_o offence_n be_v say_v to_o be_v violate_v therefore_o do_v the_o 31._o the_o practica_fw-la millei_fw-mi fol._n 3._o nu_fw-la 31._o civilians_n of_o other_o nation_n say_v in_o quocunque_fw-la crimine_fw-la fiscus_fw-la est_fw-la accusator_fw-la against_o every_o crime_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o accuser_n and_o another_o 10._o another_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 10._o say_v that_o in_o what_o crime_n soever_o a_o judge_n may_v proceed_v of_o office_n there_o fiscus_n the_o common_a benefit_n stand_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o party_n and_o it_o be_v testify_v to_o be_v a_o 1._o a_o decius_n consilio_fw-la 170._o nu_fw-la 1._o common_a rule_n that_o even_o in_o a_o offence_n but_o against_o a_o private_a person_n principal_o the_o judge_n oftentimes_o be_v of_o office_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o some_o penalty_n not_o express_o set_v down_o in_o law_n against_o such_o a_o offence_n for_o so_o be_v poena_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la mean_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o very_a interest_n the_o common_a wealth_n have_v to_o have_v misdemeanour_n punish_v in_o which_o 12._o which_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 12._o respect_n some_o man_n that_o by_o law_n may_v not_o use_v action_n yet_o be_v not_o forbid_v implorare_fw-la officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la to_o stir_v up_o the_o judge_n by_o petition_n to_o proceed_v for_o his_o own_o office_n and_o duty_n sake_n if_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a council_n together_o and_o every_o one_o apart_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n if_o careful_a and_o upright_a gentleman_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o country_n of_o office_n and_o for_o their_o duty_n sake_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o any_o so_o much_o as_o private_a complaint_n much_o less_o profess_a accuser_n or_o party_n but_o perhaps_o upon_o some_o general_a mutter_n yea_o and_o sometime_o without_o so_o much_o for_o a_o care_n and_o upon_o a_o fear_n at_o large_a only_o conceive_v what_o may_v happen_v do_v not_o or_o shall_v not_o inquire_v look_v into_o and_o take_v information_n of_o riot_n violence_n disturbance_n of_o peace_n conspiracy_n felony_n murder_n and_o of_o other_o misdemeanour_n and_o outrage_n and_o so_o seek_v further_a to_o discover_v they_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o or_o bring_v they_o to_o justice_n may_v it_o not_o just_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o realm_n will_v much_o more_o abound_v and_o overflow_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n will_v the_o constable_n abroad_o headborough_n bursholder_n and_o such_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o themselves_o prefer_v such_o up_o or_o be_v find_v out_o and_o present_v by_o other_o will_v they_o effectual_o follow_v and_o prosecute_v they_o as_o appertain_v so_o that_o the_o magistrate_n need_v not_o to_o take_v
enditement_n or_o of_o information_n because_o there_o be_v more_o cause_n to_o take_v offence_n at_o such_o then_o at_o one_o who_o be_v call_v and_o urge_v to_o testify_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n for_o a_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a to_o take_v knowledge_n nor_o to_o proceed_v but_o upon_o the_o voluntary_a prosecution_n and_o accusation_n of_o some_o party_n which_o be_v the_o course_n opposite_a unto_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la then_o sure_o many_o execrable_a offence_n that_o be_v most_o displease_v to_o almighty_a god_n offensive_a to_o the_o godly_a dangerous_a to_o man_n inheritance_n and_o to_o the_o offender_n own_o soul_n health_n yea_o and_o some_o that_o be_v pernicious_a bane_n to_o all_o religion_n unto_o profess_v of_o god_n and_o to_o christianity_n itself_o be_v like_o through_o want_n of_o discovery_n and_o impunity_n to_o spread_v themselves_o over_o both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o very_o short_a time_n before_o accuser_n will_v be_v find_v namely_o atheism_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n idolatry_n schism_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n sacrilege_n perjury_n eccelesiastical_a blasphemy_n subornation_n of_o perjury_n aswell_o in_o matter_n of_o marriage_n and_o testament_n be_v of_o special_a consequence_n as_o in_o other_o horrible_a swear_n polygamy_n or_o many_o wife_n incest_n adultery_n and_o other_o uncleanness_n drunkenness_n excessive_a usury_n simony_n forgery_n of_o ecclesiastical_a seal_n for_o testimony_n usurpation_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n dangerous_a conventicle_n ungodly_a libel_v and_o such_o like_a for_o who_o be_v common_o make_v privy_a to_o such_o sin_n but_o man_n of_o like_a humour_n and_o affection_n in_o who_o we_o may_v not_o presuppose_v such_o sincerity_n of_o conscience_n that_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n delinquent_a they_o will_v abandon_v all_o friendship_n and_o adventure_v any_o displeasure_n even_o but_o to_o take_v a_o trial_n with_o their_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o such_o matter_n against_o they_o beside_o these_o inconvenience_n that_o otherwise_o will_v ensue_v there_o be_v many_o other_o all_o which_o in_o particularity_n to_o rehearse_v will_v be_v over_o tedious_a as_o after_o a_o accusation_n be_v begin_v &_o that_o the_o judge_n see_v violent_a presumption_n against_o the_o party_n convent_v if_o the_o prosecutour_n for_o fear_n for_o tediousness_n for_o bribe_n or_o by_o collusion_n will_v desist_v be_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o office_n shall_v nevertheless_o proceed_v by_o enquiry_n that_o the_o delinquent_n may_v reap_v as_o he_o have_v deserve_v be_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o judge_n shall_v be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n than_o every_o common_a person_n and_o if_o he_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n shall_v he_o not_o be_v allow_v as_o good_a mean_n to_o do_v these_o good_a office_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n as_o any_o private_a person_n and_o shall_v he_o not_o be_v as_o much_o cherish_v and_o allow_v upon_o his_o own_o care_n and_o for_o his_o duty_n sake_n to_o procure_v the_o suppress_n of_o sin_n and_o reformation_n of_o offender_n as_o to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o any_o private_a party_n nay_o be_v there_o not_o less_o danger_n of_o suborn_v corrupt_a or_o instruct_v of_o witness_n by_o a_o judge_n who_o have_v no_o private_a interest_n to_o see_v a_o man_n punish_v then_o there_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n by_o a_o party_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v it_o but_o of_o malice_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o sinister_a respect_n and_o what_o if_o any_o that_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o friend_n shall_v be_v deinquisitionib_fw-la be_v joh._n andr._n in_o add_v ad_fw-la spec._n tit_n deinquisitionib_fw-la purposely_o frame_v to_o be_v a_o accuser_n to_o the_o intent_n some_o delinquent_n may_v escape_v and_o not_o be_v call_v again_o into_o peril_n upon_o the_o same_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v say_v hereunto_o that_o the_o penalty_n of_o calumniation_n viz._n poena_fw-la taltonis_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o that_o fail_v in_o proof_n of_o his_o accusation_n will_v take_v away_o this_o suspicion_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o in_o most_o country_n this_o poenatalionis_fw-la be_v grow_v in_o disuse_n but_o chief_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v even_o where_o that_o penalty_n still_o have_v place_n that_o the_o accuser_n may_v make_v half_o a_o good_a proof_n as_o by_o one_o upright_a witness_n and_o 6._o and_o c_o 1._o de_fw-fr elect_v in_o 6._o so_o shall_v both_o the_o delinquent_a escape_n punishment_n and_o himself_o also_o by_o law_n be_v free_v from_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o calumniation_n presume_v and_o of_o endure_v retaliatio_fw-la beside_o the_o like_a equity_n may_v also_o often_o happen_v when_o only_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n can_v testify_v of_o a_o crime_n for_o if_o the_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v a_o party_n than_o the_o full_a proof_n require_v in_o such_o case_n be_v thereby_o clear_o take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o offendor_n shall_v escape_v punishment_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v both_o necessary_a use_n and_o good_a equity_n to_o warrant_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o matter_n criminal_a chap._n x._o a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n to_o cross_v the_o necessary_a practice_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n inconvenience_n office_n in_o his_o title_n of_o inconvenience_n the_o notegatherer_n assign_v sundry_a inconvenience_n by_o he_o surmise_v to_o arise_v thereof_o first_o say_v he_o in_o treason_n and_o felony_n challenge_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o accuser_n here_o none_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a to_o admit_v one_o to_o infourme_v and_o to_o witness_v again_o in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v before_o depose_v to_o the_o contrary_n what_o these_o last_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o contrary_a do_v serve_v for_o here_o neither_o ay_o nor_o perhaps_o the_o author_n himself_o of_o the_o note_n can_v conjecture_v if_o acouser_n here_o be_v take_v for_o a_o witness_n as_o be_v afore_o show_v than_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o challenge_v and_o exception_n against_o witness_n not_o only_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o a_o far_o more_o beneficial_a manner_n then_o be_v receive_v by_o use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v how_o true_o i_o be_o not_o to_o discuss_v that_o a_o witness_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v nor_o depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o prisoner_n as_o be_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o such_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v at_o the_o prisoner_n request_n as_o some_o seldom_o time_n have_v be_v and_o be_v not_o swear_v thereunto_o what_o credit_n will_v the_o jury_n give_v unto_o his_o bare_a word_n nay_o what_o credit_n may_v they_o give_v to_o they_o and_o save_v their_o own_o oath_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o dealc_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n which_o can_v be_v so_o term_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o oath_n upon_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o upon_o the_o party_n confession_n but_o if_o he_o take_v accuser_n here_o for_o he_o that_o voluntary_o prosecute_v and_o solicit_v the_o office_n then_o he_o may_v remember_v that_o against_o such_o the_o very_a common_a law_n give_v no_o challenge_n because_o any_o man_n may_v prefer_v enditement_n &_o follow_v they_o for_o the_o queen_n whereas_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v whole_a title_n of_o challenge_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o accuser_n which_o law_n be_v also_o retain_v in_o those_o court_n against_o all_o voluntary_a preferrer_n to_o the_o office_n who_o be_v hold_v as_o party_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n alone_o at_o the_o common_a law_n cause_n a_o enditement_n to_o be_v put_v up_o may_v the_o prisoner_n challenge_v the_o judge_n when_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v any_o common_a person_n which_o do_v it_o that_o be_v true_a in_o part_n which_o he_o say_v that_o in_o reorum_fw-la in_o bartol_n in_o 1._o diws_o ff_n de_fw-fr custod_n reorum_fw-la enquiry_n of_o office_n a_o judge_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v examine_v he_o which_o denounce_v the_o matter_n as_o a_o witness_n therein_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o general_a in_o every_o denounceour_n or_o preferrer_n up_o unto_o the_o office_n but_o only_o in_o such_o as_o be_v officer_n special_o appoint_v &_o swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o what_o want_v of_o equity_n or_o what_o injustice_n be_v herein_o see_v perhaps_o such_o know_v the_o matter_n best_o &_o be_v the_o man_n that_o infourm_v his_o fellow_n of_o his_o particular_a knowledge_n therein_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v present_v may_v not_o one_o single_a
judgement_n be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a furthermore_o what_o do_v this_o particular_a recrimination_n hinder_v the_o conveniency_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n for_o do_v that_o course_n of_o proceed_v teach_v or_o require_v that_o man_n be_v punish_v without_o any_o matter_n prove_v therefore_o if_o this_o shall_v happen_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n which_o establish_v proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o though_o a_o accuser_n shall_v prosecute_v yet_o the_o judge_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ungodly_a mind_v may_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la offer_v this_o unjustice_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o condemn_v all_o proceed_n by_o accusation_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o unequal_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o tolerable_a answer_n unto_o those_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o very_a untrue_a and_o ●…anderous_a imputation_n that_o will_v not_o nay_o can_v be_v justify_v what_o minister_n deprive_v yea_o put_v in_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o good_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v i_o can_v conjecture_v what_o further_a meaning_n herein_o he_o may_v have_v otherwise_o then_o to_o slander_v except_o perhaps_o he_o think_v the_o notorious_a wilful_a contumacy_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v sundry_a time_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o answer_v article_n object_v on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o fact_n or_o within_o their_o knowledge_n and_o not_o touch_v either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n sufficient_o appear_v and_o prove_v to_o the_o judge_n whereas_o such_o their_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n evident_o appear_v to_o the_o honourable_a person_n judge_n and_o other_o sage_a prudent_a and_o learned_a man_n not_o only_o to_o be_v most_o untolerable_a but_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o to_o tend_v also_o unto_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a fundamental_a justice_n of_o this_o realm_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v i_o do_v read_v in_o deed_n 422._o deed_n inter_fw-la epist_n caluini_fw-la in_o folio_fw-la pag._n 421._o &_o 422._o that_o the_o minister_n of_o geneva_n do_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o write_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o berne_n against_o one_o cumperell_n a_o minister_n also_o of_o geneva_n testify_v no_o less_o of_o the_o eldership_n there_o then_o here_o be_v traduce_v for_o because_o cumperell_n geneva_n cumperell_n two_o mean_n to_o occasion_n enquirie_n and_o examination_n of_o office_n even_o at_o geneva_n do_v not_o answer_v direct_o as_o they_o think_v before_o the_o consistory_n or_o eldership_n unto_o their_o interrogatory_n by_o they_o of_o mere_a office_n minister_v unto_o he_o whereof_z two_o concern_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o very_a cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o thereupon_o as_o convict_v and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v vehementia_fw-la indicia_fw-la great_a presumption_n with_o a_o common_a fame_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v minister_n for_o a_o parish_n in_o their_o territory_n call_v drallian_n have_v nevertheless_o under_o hand_n seek_v to_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o berne_n for_o this_o be_v his_o heinous_a fault_n whereof_o they_o then_o inquire_v therefore_o the_o consistory_n pronounce_v quòd_fw-la erant_fw-la iustae_fw-la causae_fw-la cur_n ministerio_fw-la abdicaretur_fw-la that_o they_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o ministry_n so_o that_o albeit_o we_o have_v no_o such_o law_n or_o practice_n in_o england_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o condemn_v a_o man_n without_o any_o matter_n prove_v yet_o some_o other_o church_n who_o he_o &_o his_o consort_n do_v more_o admire_v than_o their_o own_o think_v they_o have_v warrant_n enough_o even_o upon_o a_o fame_n and_o some_o token_n to_o depose_v a_o minister_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o course_n meet_v to_o be_v use_v another_o reason_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v allege_v by_o sir_n th._n more_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n upon_o secret_a information_n call_v man_n of_o office_n without_o any_o prosecutor_n unto_o examination_n of_o matter_n criminal_a to_o which_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v thus_o viz._n that_o this_o be_v in_o matter_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o matter_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o a_o jesuite_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o traitor_n first_o all_o the_o matter_n that_o their_o lordship_n do_v or_o may_v examine_v be_v not_o of_o such_o high_a quality_n and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o the_o importance_n or_o hemousnes_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o can_v make_v justice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v injustice_n in_o itself_o as_o be_v touch_v by_o i_o afore_o and_o so_o be_v also_o sundry_a matter_n deal_v with_o in_o some_o court_v ecclesiastical_a near_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o realm_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a allegation_n to_o say_v the_o jesuit_n or_o seminarie_n priest_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n quia_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la traitor_n as_o if_o all_o or_o any_o traitor_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n of_o their_o treason_n consider_v that_o to_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o oath_n of_o matter_n touch_v loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o limb_n be_v flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o law_n policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o both_o sort_n of_o court_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n too_o as_o the_o treatisoure_n his_o own_o comrade_n though_o fight_v in_o the_o self_n same_o quarrel_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o colour_n can_n and_o do_v tell_v he_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v to_o these_o two_o last_o objection_n may_v also_o serve_v to_o retoyne_v unto_o his_o reply_n make_v against_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o like_a course_n be_v use_v by_o martial_a law_n but_o if_o this_o proceed_n of_o office_n by_o special_a enquiry_n be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o oftentimes_o necessary_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v may_n some_o man_n ask_v that_o the_o name_n of_o inquisition_n and_o inquisitour_n be_v hold_v so_o odious_a admit_v those_o name_n be_v odious_a unto_o many_o yet_o this_o without_o further_a reason_n may_v not_o serve_v to_o condemn_v y_z e_o course_n itself_o for_o many_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v also_o odious_a perhaps_o without_o any_o just_a desert_n or_o particular_a abuse_n in_o themselves_o other_o then_o for_o their_o office_n sake_n who_o be_v not_o therefore_o whole_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o informer_n of_o concealment_n of_o penal_a statute_n taker_n purveyor_n bailifes_n errand_n yea_o and_o some_o administer_v of_o justice_n too_o if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n exact_a &_o severe_a therein_o neither_o be_v this_o odiousnes_n general_a against_o all_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o against_o one_o particular_a course_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n practise_v in_o some_o popish_a dominion_n but_o of_o all_o other_o most_o rigorous_o and_o cruel_o in_o spain_n yea_o as_o be_v suppose_v far_o beyond_o their_o own_o commission_n that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o commission_n be_v also_o in_o many_o point_v exorbitant_a from_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n assign_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o the_o hatefulnes_n unto_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n 6._o heresy_n albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it in_o rub_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o inquisitor_n of_o heresy_n say_v he_o be_v hateful_a and_o suspect_v of_o all_o layman_n because_o of_o a_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o proceed_v upon_o most_o light_a suspicion_n especial_o against_o those_o that_o be_v scotfree_a nay_o in_o deed_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o see_v their_o deal_n by_o that_o inquisition_n be_v especial_o against_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n because_o upon_o their_o condemnation_n their_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o inquisition_n that_o be_v to_o the_o inquisitour_n themselves_o now_o see_v none_o of_o these_o strange_a course_n be_v use_v in_o any_o criminal_a proceed_n in_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o just_a cause_n here_o to_o make_v it_o hateful_a unto_o any_o yet_o the_o treatiser_n do_v imagine_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o judge_n own_o fee_n thereby_o arise_v for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o in_o court_n of_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a against_o which_o some_o have_v the_o great_a edge_n and_o eagerness_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o fee_n at_o all_o no_o
not_o so_o much_o as_o iiij_o s._n towards_o their_o charge_n that_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v allow_v by_o statute_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o serve_v at_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n &c_n &c_n whereas_o commissioner_n be_v employ_v and_o serve_v therein_o free_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o intermit_a their_o own_o business_n only_o of_o duty_n and_o conscience_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o common_a weal_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a both_o might_n and_o will_v sit_v still_o with_o more_o ease_n to_o themselves_o and_o less_o obloquy_n howbeit_o by_o the_o worst_a of_o every_o sort_n of_o subject_n as_o for_o court_n of_o ordinary_n i_o know_v some_o of_o the_o great_a of_o they_o in_o england_n that_o have_v not_o two_o matter_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la prosecute_v in_o they_o in_o three_o year_n space_n and_o for_o such_o ordinary_a court_n as_o have_v some_o more_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n alas_o what_o great_a fee_n be_v it_o for_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a to_o have_v iij._o penny_n for_o a_o citation_n or_o vj._n penny_n for_o examination_n of_o a_o witness_n or_o upon_o a_o act_n of_o absolution_n or_o such_o like_a to_o make_v he_o desirous_a in_o that_o respect_n to_o entertain_v the_o cause_n see_v he_o will_v hardly_o be_v excuse_v with_o xx_o pound_n charge_n that_o every_o such_o several_a matter_n may_v put_v he_o unto_o if_o a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v upon_o any_o error_n or_o mistake_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o proceed_n of_o office_n beside_o that_o the_o like_a fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o judge_n no_o less_o upon_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n than_o they_o be_v upon_o proceed_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o none_o inconvenience_n hereupon_o more_o in_o the_o one_o course_n which_o this_o opinion_n allow_v then_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o yea_o may_v some_o say_v all_o prove_v not_o offender_n that_o be_v so_o call_v and_o that_o be_v thereby_o put_v unto_o trouble_n and_o charge_n it_o be_v true_a yet_o meet_v to_o be_v call_v if_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o point_n that_o there_o must_v be_v afore_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o inducement_n thereto_o neither_o do_v all_o those_o prove_v to_o be_v offender_n that_o be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o party_n or_o by_o a_o accuser_n and_o thereby_o be_v put_v to_o no_o less_o charge_n and_o trouble_n even_o when_o beside_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o preferrer_n there_o be_v no_o colourable_a ground_n of_o the_o accusation_n the_o like_a may_v be_v also_o true_o say_v of_o many_o other_o who_o be_v call_v even_o before_o temporal_a judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n either_o by_o warrant_n write_v or_o otherwise_o yet_o be_v this_o no_o cause_n hereupon_o whole_o to_o disallow_v these_o conventing_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o fee_n due_a unto_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o regard_n that_o every_o one_o which_o happen_v to_o be_v convent_v proove_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o matter_n impute_v to_o he_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o the_o fee_n that_o be_v due_a to_o judge_n in_o temporal_a court_n for_o judicial_a or_o original_a writ_n etc._n etc._n because_o many_o of_o such_o suit_n be_v commence_v as_o often_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o end_n without_o good_a matter_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o informer_n behalf_n thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o conveniency_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n chap._n xi_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o that_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o show_v that_o deal_n by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n or_o enquest_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n call_v by_o the_o common_a law_n office_n deal_v court_n be_v both_o mention_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 26._o in_o mag._n charta_fw-la cap._n 26._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o inquisition_n of_o life_n and_o member_n in_o a_o old_a statute_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o severance_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n and_o the_o king_n be_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o lend_v his_o office_n for_o prosecution_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n for_o it_o be_v 13._o be_v 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 13._o thus_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o take_v away_o a_o woman_n by_o force_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n at_o his_o suit_n that_o will_v sue_v shall_v do_v common_a right_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o if_o none_o commence_v his_o suit_n within_o forty_o day_n the_o king_n shall_v sue_v which_o suit_n be_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o before_o himself_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o office_n for_o where_o there_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la enquirie_n there_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o 1._o same_o star_n de_fw-fr inquis_fw-la capiend_n 33._o ed._n 1._o king_n day_n appear_v de_fw-fr inquisitionibus_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la capiendis_fw-la &_o in_o quibus_fw-la d._n rex_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concordatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o statute_n of_o 2._o of_o 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la c._n 2._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o arreignment_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o a_o distinct_a matter_n from_o that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n be_v speak_v of_o and_o so_o 4._o so_o 42._o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o be_v also_o commission_n of_o inquisition_n afterward_o furthermore_o in_o k._n 16._o k._n 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 16._o henry_n the_o sixth_o his_o time_n en_fw-fr quest_n or_o inquisition_n of_o office_n be_v mention_v and_o in_o sundry_a 12._o sundry_a 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o &_o 1_o h._n 8_o c._n 12._o statute_n both_o after_o and_o afore_o which_o be_v needless_a to_o be_v repeat_v for_o as_o i_o take_v the_o matter_n every_o enditement_n be_v a_o inquisition_n which_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n it_o be_v as_o officium_fw-la promotum_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o queen_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o be_v it_o officium_fw-la merum_fw-la or_o nobile_fw-la as_o afore_o be_v declare_v this_o manner_n of_o deal_v in_o sundry_a case_n be_v so_o usual_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o there_o be_v whole_a title_n make_v in_o the_o abridgement_n touch_v inquisition_n and_o office_n deal_v court_n viz._n of_o inquiry_n and_o matter_n do_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o their_o discretion_n without_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o party_n in_o report_n at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o find_v it_o say_v 38._o say_v m._n 20._o h._n 6._o 38._o that_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v charge_v a_o enquest_n to_o make_v enquiry_n of_o their_o own_o collusion_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v among_o they_o 3_o they_o 34._o edw._n 3._o 3_o further_n one_o of_o a_o jury_n that_o depart_v from_o his_o fellow_n after_o that_o he_o be_v swear_v be_v examine_v at_o his_o return_n by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la whether_o he_o have_v since_o speak_v with_o the_o defendant_n or_o no_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v 17._o say_v 11._o h._n 4._o 17._o that_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o award_v a_o assize_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n fine_a in_o the_o book_n of_o 4._o of_o assis._n lib._n 16._o pag._n 4._o assize_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la send_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n because_o they_o find_v he_o have_v not_o make_v fine_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_a article_n be_v there_o set_v down_o whereupon_o 138._o whereupon_o assis._n lib._n 27._o pag._n 138._o enquest_n or_o inquisition_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v to_o be_v make_v we_o find_v of_o elder_a time_n by_o 302._o by_o bracton_n li._n 4._o c._n 8._o fol._n 302._o bracton_n where_o the_o appellor_n that_o prosecute_v make_v default_n or_o die_v there_o the_o king_n may_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o again_o there_o let_v the_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o for_o his_o peace_n proceed_v to_o inquisition_n for_o the_o suspicion_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o appeal_n moreover_o where_o a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v both_o willing_a enough_o to_o sue_v before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n yet_o 23._o yet_o m._n 22._o
ed._n 4._o 23._o the_o judge_n find_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o no_o man_n instance_n dismiss_v it_o out_o of_o that_o court_n as_o not_o pertain_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v we_o not_o often_o see_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o enditement_n much_o assist_v and_o holpen_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n search_v examination_n and_o deal_n therein_o of_o office_n and_o duty_n only_o both_o in_o treason_n &_o felony_n and_o in_o other_o cause_n of_o more_o private_a interest_n that_o be_v prefer_v by_o other_o do_v they_o not_o also_o upon_o their_o own_o discretion_n &_o for_o cause_n know_v to_o themselves_o without_o prosecution_n of_o any_o party_n and_o so_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la only_o often_o time_n commit_v person_n of_o suspect_a behaviour_n to_o prison_n and_o not_o dismiss_v they_o till_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la they_o be_v find_v worthy_a to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n so_o that_o by_o these_o few_o and_o sundry_a other_o that_o may_v be_v bring_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o proceed_v and_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a course_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o be_v often_o practise_v thereby_o when_o no_o party_n beside_o the_o judge_n themselves_o do_v intermeddle_v but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o by_o that_o law_n practise_v but_o also_o allow_v by_o it_o for_o a_o lawful_a course_n of_o proceed_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o a_o statute_n of_o 1._o of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o henry_n the_o five_o such_o a_o inquisition_n of_o hospital_n of_o the_o king_n foundation_n be_v appoint_v unto_o ordinary_n and_o in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o any_o other_o man_n foundation_n ordinary_n be_v authorise_v not_o only_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n estate_n and_o governance_n of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n but_o also_o to_o make_v thereof_o correction_n &_o reformation_n after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v so_o that_o if_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v warrant_v this_o enquiry_n and_o course_n of_o reformation_n and_o correction_n than_o this_o statute_n will_v give_v force_n unto_o it_o by_o 4._o by_o 1._o h._n 7._o cap._n 4._o another_o statute_n if_o any_o clerk_n be_v convict_v of_o incontinent_a live_n in_o their_o body_n be_v but_o afore_o perhaps_o open_o noise_v thereof_o before_o who_o convict_v afore_o ordinary_n how_o by_o examination_n &_o other_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v by_o the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o discretion_n be_v commit_v to_o ward_v which_o together_o with_o the_o commit_n must_v needs_o be_v both_o do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o that_o no_o party_n to_o prosecute_v be_v there_o mention_v to_o be_v require_v and_o because_o the_o ordinary_a thereby_o may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o public_a infamy_n noise_v abroad_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o of_o 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o citation_n make_v afterward_o mention_v a_o case_n where_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n may_v be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n hold_v afore_o he_o which_o may_v aswell_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o cause_n move_v of_o office_n for_o a_o offence_n as_o in_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o more_o plain_o afterward_o for_o there_o the_o very_a word_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o call_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n where_o he_o dwell_v shall_v run_v against_o he_o that_o cite_v whether_o he_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o person_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v knowledge_n of_o that_o course_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o be_v as_o warrantable_a as_o the_o other_o make_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n so_o that_o other_o requisite_n be_v observe_v and_o though_o the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n stand_v 10_o stand_v 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10_o now_o repeal_v yet_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_a inquiry_n but_o examination_n also_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o in_o a_o visitation_n by_o ordinary_n both_o which_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v hold_v for_o a_o course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o be_v condemn_v or_o disallow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o statute_n touch_v 2._o touch_v 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o ordinary_n seal_v now_o also_o repeal_v certain_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v rehearse_v among_o which_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n be_v plain_o sever_v &_o distinguish_v from_o cause_n of_o correction_n thereby_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v also_o how_o rare_o cause_v of_o correction_n be_v prosecute_v by_o any_o party_n but_o by_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a himself_o alone_a proceed_n of_o office_n and_o 2._o and_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o by_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n make_v for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n ordinary_n be_v authorise_v to_o inquire_v and_o to_o punish_v etc._n etc._n the_o violation_n of_o that_o act_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o that_o a_o enquiry_n be_v always_o of_o office_n and_o what_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o how_o the_o continual_a use_n have_v be_v be_v show_v afore_o so_o that_o none_o need_v remain_v doubtful_a in_o these_o point_n the_o very_a common_a law_n not_o only_o take_v knowledge_n of_o this_o course_n hold_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o some_o respect_n do_v also_o privilege_n it_o even_o above_o the_o proceed_n by_o a_o party_n 18._o party_n 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o for_o if_o a_o ordinary_n do_v sequester_v good_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o any_o contumacy_n or_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la which_o give_v no_o possession_n to_o he_o the_o court_n spiritual_a in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n the_o law_n to_o be_v otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n so_o in_o a_o case_n 10._o case_n m._n 20._o e._n 4._o 10._o of_o violent_a hand_n lay_v upon_o a_o clerk_n both_o brian_n and_o litleton_n hold_v no_o man_n gain_v say_v of_o it_o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n lest_o the_o cannoneer_n thereby_o be_v keep_v from_o his_o absolution_n till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v and_o mordant_n 22._o mordant_n t._n 12._o h._n 7._o sol_fw-la 22._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o if_o the_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o then_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v neither_o do_v any_o gain_n say_v he_o herein_o unto_o which_o opinion_n of_o he_o another_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o 70._o the_o assis._n lib._n 22._o pag._n 70._o book_n of_o assize_n in_o like_a case_n seem_v to_o accord_v to_o like_o effect_n also_o etc._n also_o fitzh_n now_o nat_n breu_n tit_n consultation_n fol._n 50._o etc._n etc._n fitzherbert_n report_v that_o a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v and_o proceed_v against_o a_o man_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la pro_fw-la violenta_fw-la manuum_fw-la iniectione_n in_fw-la clericum_fw-la likewise_o for_o tithe_n detain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n so_o he_o may_v cite_v also_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o maintain_v a_o curate_n or_o chaplain_n and_o for_o fornication_n or_o like_a offence_n fitzherbert_n e._n fitzherbert_n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o e._n in_o another_o place_n also_o thus_o write_v if_o a_o man_n say_v he_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n or_o if_o the_o bishop_n sue_v and_o cite_v he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o excommunicate_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o f._n again_o ibid._n litera_fw-la f._n thus_o significant_fw-la lie_v not_o but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_a by_o name_n maiori_fw-la excommunicatione_n upon_o a_o spectall_a suit_n against_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o by_o a_o party_n therefore_o both_o be_v alike_o lawful_a and_o allowable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o for_o wrongful_a detain_v of_o tithe_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v cite_v and_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v plain_o appear_v even_o by_o wier_n by_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o john_n gooddall_n print_a by_o rob._n wier_n
it_o upon_o question_n of_o her_o incontinency_n there_o be_v none_o accuser_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o neither_o be_v any_o fame_n rise_v thereof_o but_o inuidia_fw-la conflata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la she_o be_v deprave_a by_o light_a person_n by_o heretic_n and_o infamous_a man_n and_o that_o by_o wicked_a practice_n through_o bribery_n and_o intemperancy_n yea_o by_o some_o such_o as_o have_v be_v afore_o put_v out_o of_o her_o house_n for_o action_n far_o unseeming_a that_o which_o they_o outward_o profess_v but_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o justification_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n proceed_v with_o she_o that_o a_o rumour_n have_v be_v spread_v that_o the_o say_v indicia_fw-la have_v bear_v a_o child_n which_o she_o have_v make_v away_o and_o that_o this_o rumour_n be_v so_o spread_v by_o certain_a woman_n though_o but_o base_a that_o run_v unto_o the_o monastery_n and_o there_o first_o bruit_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v abroad_o among_o the_o people_n and_o so_o to_o the_o ear_n of_o one_o maximus_n howbeit_o these_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o rumour_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o way_n now_o syagrius_n the_o bishop_n there_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o rumour_n and_o thereupon_o proceed_v against_o the_o say_a indicia_fw-la do_v decree_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v inspect_v by_o midwife_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o proof_n of_o her_o virginity_n which_o as_o he_o allege_v he_o do_v the_o rather_o because_o certain_a take_v scandal_n hereat_o do_v affirm_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v tolerate_v without_o such_o inspection_n they_o will_v not_o communicate_v any_o more_o with_o their_o bishop_n but_o s._n ambrose_n there_o tax_v they_o thus_o quales_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la volunt_fw-la praescribere_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la quid_fw-la sequi_fw-la debeamus_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v these_o that_o will_v presume_v to_o prescribe_v unto_o we_o bishop_n what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o albeit_o the_o say_v maximus_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n the_o relatour_n poposcit_fw-la relatour_n sermone_fw-la svo_fw-la accusationem_fw-la detulit_fw-la aures_fw-la tuas_fw-la implevit_fw-la clamoro_fw-la testes_fw-la auditionis_fw-la deduxit_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la poposcit_fw-la thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o accuser_n in_o proper_a term_n of_o law_n so_o to_o be_v call_v nor_o any_o that_o do_v judicial_o denounce_v she_o thereof_o quam_fw-la nullus_fw-la argueret_fw-la nullus_fw-la deferret_fw-la now_o because_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o quality_n in_o so_o disorderly_a sort_n upon_o no_o better_a ground_n of_o inducement_n be_v adjudge_v to_o so_o uncomely_a a_o course_n of_o clear_v her_o virginity_n and_o of_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n beside_o the_o danger_n that_o the_o midwife_n may_v be_v suborn_v therefore_o s._n ambrose_n be_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o who_o province_n verona_n stand_v do_v avocate_v this_o cause_n from_o the_o bishop_n unto_o his_o own_o audience_n he_o therefore_o hear_v it_o judicial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o fellow_n bishop_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v it_o beside_o the_o former_a defect_n do_v find_v upon_o examine_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o renatus_n and_o leontius_n two_o witness_n produce_v upon_o the_o fame_n which_o it_o be_v intend_v they_o have_v hear_v though_o they_o be_v suborn_v yet_o do_v they_o material_o vary_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o fall_v out_o likewise_o by_o proof_n that_o they_o two_o have_v send_v out_o of_o the_o way_n mercurius_n and_o lea_n two_o other_o suppose_a witness_n and_o but_o lewd_a person_n also_o that_o another_o pretend_a witness_n call_v theudule_n be_v run_v away_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v object_v in_o way_n of_o exception_n against_o she_o how_o she_o have_v lie_v at_o the_o say_a renatus_n his_o bed_n foot_n beside_o another_o woman_n have_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o say_v renatus_n do_v commit_v fornication_n with_o she_o now_o because_o hereupon_o no_o sinister_a or_o bad_a fame_n against_o indicia_fw-la be_v in_o law_n sufficient_o prove_v but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a a_o good_a fame_n be_v prove_v by_o one_o paterna_fw-la and_o by_o the_o nurse_n of_o indicia_fw-la therefore_o s._n ambrose_n absolve_v and_o dismiss_v she_o from_o such_o inspection_n restore_v she_o to_o her_o former_a good_a name_n but_o condemn_v maximus_n and_o excommunicate_v renatus_n and_o leontius_n for_o their_o indirect_a unjust_a and_o calumnious_a deal_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o as_o he_o say_v simple_o condemn_v that_o kind_n of_o purgation_n and_o proof_n of_o virginity_n by_o inspection_n for_o he_o say_v thus_o quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la negamus_fw-la inspiciendas_fw-la virgin_n interim_n quòd_fw-la nusquam_fw-la legerim_fw-la non_fw-la adstruo_fw-la nec_fw-la verum_fw-la arbitror_fw-la in_o which_o process_n many_o point_n may_v be_v note_v to_o avoche_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o sundry_a their_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a at_o this_o day_n but_o i_o find_v no_o footstep_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o mislike_n if_o these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o criminal_a process_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o a_o accuser_n proper_o so_o call_v viz._n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o witness_n be_v void_a of_o partiality_n yet_o so_o that_o there_o first_o appear_v a_o accusour_n this_o very_a epistle_n will_v show_v that_o such_o accusour_n though_o then_o they_o be_v more_o usual_a be_v not_o necessary_o always_o to_o be_v require_v for_o he_o find_v fault_n that_o she_o be_v convent_v although_o there_o will_v appear_v neque_fw-la author_n criminationis_fw-la neque_fw-la accusator_fw-la neque_fw-la professor_n delationis_fw-la maximus_n in_o truth_n be_v underhand_o both_o a_o relatour_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o prosecutour_n so_o that_o no_o fame_n be_v thereof_o if_o any_o one_o will_v but_o have_v show_v himself_o as_o a_o relatour_n or_o a_o denounceour_n it_o may_v have_v suffice_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o very_a accusour_n qui_fw-la delationis_fw-la se_fw-la nexu_fw-la obligabat_fw-la as_o s._n ambrose_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o inscription_n require_v by_o law_n adpoenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la for_o he_o which_o shall_v fail_v in_o proof_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o inquire_v of_o office_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o none_o accusour_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v but_o as_o law_n and_o old_a canon_n appoint_v assure_o there_o will_v be_v few_o or_o no_o crime_n at_o all_o in_o any_o court_n ever_o prosecute_v so_o great_a be_v the_o trouble_n and_o danger_n beside_o if_o the_o want_n of_o a_o accusour_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v reverse_a syagrius_n his_o sentence_n and_o to_o have_v quash_v the_o whole_a process_n then_o what_o need_v s._n ambrose_n so_o careful_o to_o have_v examine_v her_o fame_n good_a or_o bad_a by_o so_o many_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o know_v if_o a_o evil_a fame_n have_v be_v prove_v the_o judge_n may_v by_o law_n have_v proceed_v as_o he_o do_v without_o any_o either_o accusour_n or_o denunceour_n so_o that_o we_o see_v he_o think_v it_o meet_v and_o by_o law_n require_v at_o his_o hand_n for_o her_o clear_n and_o absolve_a to_o make_v enquirie_n of_o the_o fame_n albeit_o each_o of_o those_o be_v want_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v of_o mere_a office_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n proceed_v to_o the_o final_a sentence_n of_o that_o cause_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v that_o his_o condemnation_n of_o maximus_n renatus_n and_o leontius_n do_v of_o his_o mere_a office_n without_o somuch_o as_o prosecution_n by_o any_o other_o man_n furthermore_o to_o show_v that_o he_o require_v not_o of_o necessity_n a_o accusour_n in_o every_o criminal_a cause_n he_o make_v there_o a_o plain_a severance_n between_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o that_o behalf_n they_o be_v then_o most_o practise_v from_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a even_o at_o that_o time_n for_o say_v he_o si_fw-la leges_fw-la publicas_fw-la interrogemus_fw-la accusatorem_fw-la exigunt_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la duobus_fw-la in_o quit_v aut_fw-la tribus_fw-la testibus_fw-la stat_fw-la omne_fw-la verbum_fw-la then_o where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v to_o prove_v the_o matter_n there_o be_v not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n no_o not_o in_o saint_n ambrose_n time_n any_o accusour_n necessary_o require_v beside_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o the_o 136._o epistle_n of_o s._n augustine_n by_o he_o also_o quote_v there_o be_v nothing_o sound_v that_o way_n he_o there_o only_o show_v that_o bonifacius_n a_o priest_n be_v not_o detect_v before_o he_o of_o any_o crime_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o command_v his_o name_n to_o be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o next_o epistle_n be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_a bonifacius_n be_v of_o s._n augustine_n household_n and_o perceive_v the_o lewd_a inclination_n of_o another_o in_o that_o house_n will_v neither_o agree_v unto_o it_o nor_o yet_o conceal_v it_o
viz._n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o give_v oath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v will_v not_o any_o way_n follow_v thereupon_o because_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a and_o common_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v these_o oath_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v they_o allow_v they_o and_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o many_o like_a case_n use_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o different_a course_n from_o this_o which_o be_v in_o special_a controversy_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o also_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v as_o the_o treatisour_n confess_v that_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v the_o first_o of_o her_o majesty_n warrant_v and_o allow_v this_o manner_n of_o oath_n then_o to_o show_v this_o to_o be_v as_o he_o conceive_v it_o absurd_a he_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o point_v also_o defend_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o say_v learned_a man_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v also_o no_o less_o absurdity_n then_o be_v the_o minister_a a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o therefore_o the_o one_o no_o better_a warrant_v thereby_o than_o the_o other_o for_o to_o what_o other_o purpose_n then_o this_o he_o shall_v bring_v they_o i_o can_v possible_o conjecture_v the_o first_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n be_v for_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o commission_n to_o put_v man_n to_o oath_n none_o accusation_n suit_n or_o lawful_a information_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n judicial_o precede_v or_o depend_v he_o may_v father_n upon_o such_o learned_a man_n what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o himself_o will_v thus_o object_v as_o if_o he_o require_v bill_n of_o information_n &_o inditement_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o notegatherer_n do_v tie_v the_o commission_n to_o cause_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o also_o to_o be_v deal_v in_o only_o ecclesiastical_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n may_v well_o &_o true_o be_v defend_v as_o namely_o when_o either_o the_o offence_n be_v notorious_a or_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o to_o be_v dangerous_a &_o scandalous_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o these_o two_o case_n be_v out_o of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o name_v yea_o though_o he_o shall_v most_o universal_o take_v suit_n for_o any_o prosecution_n by_o another_o and_o information_n for_o any_o private_a credible_a suggestion_n or_o denunciation_n make_v the_o second_o error_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o be_v for_o that_o secret_a information_n may_v be_v admit_v suppresso_fw-la nomine_fw-la notificantis_fw-la and_o he_o call_v such_o information_n secret_a accusation_n and_o the_o man_n malicious_a calumniator_n add_v that_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v common_a wealth_n have_v such_o hide_a backbyter_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n but_o if_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v commonweal_n do_v indeed_o hold_v such_o man_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o when_o such_o information_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o a_o apparent_a accusation_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n every_o relation_n make_v to_o a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o as_o will_v not_o prosecute_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n nor_o in_o any_o common_a weal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o hold_v for_o a_o accusation_n for_o a_o malicious_a calumniation_n or_o for_o any_o secret_a backbiting_a nor_o yet_o deserve_o by_o any_o necessity_n be_v so_o to_o be_v account_v for_o beside_o other_o country_n which_o i_o have_v read_v of_o such_o private_a information_n have_v oftentimes_o their_o manifold_a good_a use_n even_o in_o this_o realm_n yea_o and_o amongst_o each_o degree_n of_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v 85._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 85._o whole_o reject_v or_o neglect_v might_n sometime_o bring_v a_o whole_a subversion_n unto_o we_o all_o i_o pray_v be_v those_o that_o give_v the_o first_o information_n of_o babingtons_n damnable_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v mislike_v as_o secret_a backbiter_n or_o be_v the_o examination_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o the_o proceed_n unjust_a because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o intelligence-givers_n be_v to_o this_o day_n suppress_v by_o this_o example_n than_o you_o may_v weigh_v &_o consider_v of_o sundry_a the_o like_a howbeit_o such_o information_n in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v for_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o special_a enquirie_n except_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o the_o offence_n scandalous_a and_o in_o commission_n court_n they_o be_v as_o rare_o receive_v as_o in_o any_o court_v temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o but_o from_o very_o great_a and_o credible_a person_n the_o three_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learnedmens_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o accuser_n which_o lawless_a proceed_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n he_o say_v detest_v for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v accuser_n and_o witness_v or_o inditour_n and_o a_o jurour_n therefore_o much_o less_o may_v the_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hold_v not_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v any_o accuser_n but_o that_o whereupon_o the_o enquiry_n be_v ground_v to_o represent_v the_o accusation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o plead_v such_o plea_n as_o he_o here_o surmise_v second_o that_o a_o accuser_n may_v in_o some_o case_n and_o sort_n be_v a_o witness_n etc._n etc._n be_v 111._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 110._o &_o 111._o elsewhere_o declare_v and_o so_o his_o antecedent_n false_a three_o his_o reason_n follow_v not_o for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n albeit_o neither_o a_o accuser_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n nor_o the_o inditour_n a_o jurour_n four_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o use_v something_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v may_v it_o thereupon_o be_v infer_v that_o therein_o be_v a_o contrariety_n and_o thereby_o for_o such_o difference_n only_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o other_o course_n this_o manner_n of_o reason_v be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o &_o other_o in_o these_o cause_n then_o any_o way_n sound_n &_o substantial_a for_o the_o one_o court_n do_v it_o &_o the_o other_o do_v it_o not_o be_v no_o contrary_n nor_o yet_o proposition_n in_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o opposition_n in_o that_o subiectum_fw-la propositionis_fw-la in_o both_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o diversity_n for_o be_v this_o which_o be_v the_o very_a like_a any_o good_a reason_n viz._n a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n read_v dissinitive_a sentence_n de_fw-fr scripto_fw-la but_o a_o temporal_a court_n do_v it_o not_o in_o give_v judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v contrariety_n betwixt_o these_o court_n &_o so_o the_o read_n de_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a utter_o unlawful_a whereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o once_o for_o all_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n because_o this_o erroneous_a argument_n be_v so_o usual_a last_o if_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o treatisour_n even_o as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o yet_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v his_o cause_n for_o admit_v these_o collection_n be_v absurd_o gather_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n &_o commission_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o authority_n to_o minister_v oath_n to_o defendant_n in_o cause_n criminal_a can_v not_o thence_o be_v argue_v without_o absurdity_n be_v whole_o another_o point_n why_o if_o every_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v infer_v thereon_o may_v therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v yet_o upon_o these_o &_o such_o like_a speech_n rather_o they_o reason_n of_o he_o elsewhere_o by_o sundry_a occasion_n touch_v the_o treatisour_n wish_v the_o say_v learned_a man_n wise_a to_o advise_v these_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a to_o respect_v the_o end_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n rather_o than_o the_o ample_a and_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o height_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o if_o these_o end_n can_v not_o possible_o concur_v with_o tender_a of_o such_o oath_n but_o whensoever_o he_o or_o any_o other_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a have_v sufficient_o indeed_o prove_v that_o these_o can_v stand_v together_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o
with_o do_v not_o stand_v against_o it_o and_o such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v institution_n probate_a of_o will_n and_o commit_v of_o administration_n visitation_n certificat_o of_o bishop_n into_o the_o q._n court_n ordain_v of_o real_a composition_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n but_o something_o must_v here_o be_v say_v touch_v certificat_o of_o bishop_n because_o none_o so_o fit_a a_o place_n hereafter_o do_v fall_v out_o for_o this_o matter_n a_o little_a treatise_n set_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o print_v by_o berthelet_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la prove_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v not_o ne_o aught_o ever_o to_o have_v have_v any_o supremacy_n here_o do_v 1._o do_v cap._n 1._o thus_o write_v of_o these_o certificate_n if_o say_v he_o excommunication_n bastardy_n bigamy_n deposition_n or_o deraignement_n of_o a_o religious_a person_n or_o divorce_n be_v certify_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o the_o pope_n certificate_n be_v not_o admit_v and_o as_o certificate_n of_o bishop_n be_v in_o these_o case_n admit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o have_v sundry_a statute_n since_o authorize_v their_o certificate_n due_o make_v into_o the_o queen_n court_n in_o certain_a other_o case_n nevertheless_o i_o find_v two_o case_n in_o the_o say_a treatise_n where_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o man_n excommunication_n from_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o party_n excommunicate_v from_o his_o action_n as_o regular_o excommunication_n do_v when_o it_o be_v due_o certify_v for_o first_o 4._o first_o ibidem_fw-la ca_fw-mi 4._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o party_n to_o a_o suit_n and_o do_v excommunicate_v his_o adversary_n such_o excommunication_n though_o it_o be_v certify_v do_v not_o disable_v his_o adversary_n in_o his_o action_n second_o ibidem_fw-la second_o ibidem_fw-la where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o excommunication_n under_o a_o bishop_n seal_n be_v plead_v against_o such_o executor_n this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v allege_v 14._o and_o 21._o hen._n 6._o but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o judgement_n then_o where_o this_o reason_n be_v not_o find_v true_a in_o fact_n as_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v if_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v great_a the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n small_a and_o where_o the_o executor_n have_v clausulam_fw-la de_fw-la residuis_fw-la by_o the_o will_n viz._n all_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n bequeath_v to_o he_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o i_o under_o correction_n that_o in_o such_o a_o different_a case_n the_o law_n also_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o because_o much_o come_v to_o the_o executour_n own_o use_n in_o particular_a this_o certificate_n of_o excommunication_n by_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o other_o be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o will_v be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o her_o majesty_n especial_o upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la and_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o sundry_a malefactor_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o chargeablenes_n of_o that_o course_n unto_o ordinary_n who_o the_o ten_o man_n that_o be_v certify_v do_v not_o satisfy_v again_o and_o for_o the_o manifold_a abuse_n about_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o write_v commit_v by_o under_o officer_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o iura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la the_o law_n or_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v not_o so_o inviolable_o in_o these_o day_n maintain_v as_o be_v mean_v by_o 3._o by_o 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v exact_v oath_n for_o observation_n and_o defence_n of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n peculiar_a to_o this_o church_n of_o england_n above_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o christendom_n that_o i_o read_v of_o that_o if_o a_o man_n stand_v wilful_o forty_o day_n together_o excommunicate_a and_o be_v according_o b._n according_o nota_fw-la interlin_n pag._n regist._n 65._o b._n certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o chancery_n that_o then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o one_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o this_o writ_n it_o a._n it_o regist._n in_o breu_fw-fr original_n pag._n 68_o a._n be_v say_v quòd_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la procedat_fw-la for_o a_o note_n in_o the_o same_o book_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n use_v in_o another_o write_v do_v teach_v we_o that_o such_o clause_n be_v but_o use_v pro_fw-la honore_fw-la regio_fw-la etiamsiad_fw-la id_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o sundry_a old_a precedent_n of_o writ_n there_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o writ_n be_v by_o law_n require_v as_o where_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la 65._o capiendo_fw-la reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o it_o be_v say_v quòd_fw-la potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o in_o sundry_a other_o writ_n of_o that_o kind_n it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n &_o pag._n 66._o a._n &_o b._n 68_o a._n &_o 69._o b._n &_o 65._o b._n affirm_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o in_o other_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o write_v the_o king_n say_v a._n say_v ibid._n pag._n 69._o a._n thus_o nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la libertas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la quoscumque_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la violetur_fw-la and_o again_o ibidem_fw-la again_o ibidem_fw-la jura_n &_o libertates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la illaesa_fw-la volentes_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la obseruari_fw-la in_o these_o certificate_n the_o bishop_n and_o other_o have_v in_o some_o case_n authority_n to_o certify_v as_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n the_o custos_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la of_o a_o vacant_a see_v and_o the_o bishop_n official_a and_o vicar_n general_a ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la that_o they_o make_v none_o error_n must_v remember_v to_o observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o be_v f._n be_v nova_fw-la nat_n breu_n pag._n 64._o f._n express_v therein_o that_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o do_v certify_v be_v excommunicate_v maiori_fw-la excommunicatione_n because_o for_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n as_o happy_o for_o company_v with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v second_o that_o ibidem_fw-la that_o ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v by_o name_n and_o particular_o so_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o in_o gross_a in_o company_n of_o a_o multitude_n as_o be_v often_o do_v in_o elder_a time_n or_o indefinite_o and_o in_o generality_n as_o when_o the_o bb._n excommunicate_v all_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n for_o that_o excommunication_n say_v fitzherbert_n in_o that_o place_n must_v grow_v upon_o a_o special_a suit_n against_o a_o man_n either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o by_o a_o party_n whereupon_o a_o significant_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v three_o b._n three_o reg._n in_o breed_v orig_n pag_n 69._o b._n &_o notainterlin_n pag._n 65._o b._n if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n under_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o archdeacon_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o party_n certify_v yet_o must_v the_o bishop_n certificate_n run_v that_o it_o be_v do_v nostra_fw-la autoritate_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la but_o that_o the_o express_v in_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o necessity_n require_v i_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o the_o register_n or_o of_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o ten_o crime_n mention_v 23._o mention_v 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o in_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o particular_a original_a cause_n must_v be_v express_v in_o the_o certificate_n nevertheless_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v upon_o any_o other_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n orin_v matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a or_o for_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n whether_o move_v of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n therethe_v common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v afore_o be_v retain_v now_o i_o find_v precedent_n of_o these_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n wherein_o no_o particular_a original_a cause_n but_o only_o general_a be_v express_v which_o as_o in_o other_o certificate_n of_o bishop_n as_o touch_v bastardy_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n believe_v without_o further_a traverse_n or_o examination_n namely_o
if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v too_o forward_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n fear_v that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o 67._o the_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 63._o &_o 64._o h._n reg._n pag._n 66._o b._n &_o 67._o prisoner_n by_o colour_n of_o some_o write_v without_o take_v such_o caution_n as_o may_v be_v judge_v sufficient_a then_o may_v the_o bishop_n purchase_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v except_o in_o his_o presence_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o bishop_n cautionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la pignoratitiam_fw-la at_o the_o least_o a_o gage_n or_o real_a caution_n de_fw-fr satiffaciendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v in_o deed_n deliver_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n without_o such_o sufficient_a caution_n which_o in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n p._n 67._o a._n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o b._n register_n be_v thus_o express_v nulla_fw-la inde_fw-la facta_fw-la satisfactione_n aut_fw-la praestita_fw-la cautione_n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la then_o must_v a_o writ_n go_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o new_a attach_n of_o the_o prisoner_n contain_v also_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o do_v appear_v and_o answer_v his_o contempt_n for_o such_o his_o deal_n be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v in_o laesionem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o contemptum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la regis_fw-la thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o mean_n of_o deliverance_n of_o a_o person_n excommunicate_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o other_o mean_a for_o deliverance_n of_o such_o excommunicate_a person_n out_o of_o prison_n be_v when_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n give_v against_o he_o as_o unjust_a or_o as_o void_a and_o erroneous_a for_o if_o he_o rest_v in_o the_o sentence_n give_v then_o must_v he_o needs_o submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v caution_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v but_o if_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v uniustlie_o deal_v with_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o submit_v then_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v out_o of_o prison_n but_o upon_o appellation_n make_v to_o the_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o be_v the_o only_a competent_a and_o able_a judge_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o determine_v whether_o he_o have_v be_v du_o proceed_v with_o and_o rightful_o excommunicate_v juxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la or_o not_o as_o c._n as_o reg._n pag._n 69._o b._n &_o 70._o a_o &_o b._n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o c._n appear_v by_o sundry_a of_o these_o write_v in_o the_o register_n and_o otherwise_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n that_o have_v appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v first_o because_o upon_o the_o appellation_n the_o judge_n from_o who_o it_o be_v make_v do_v thereby_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n in_o that_o cause_n secondlie_o for_o a._n for_o ibid._n pag._n 68_o a._n that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o appellation_n be_v to_o put_v the_o appellant_n into_o the_o same_o state_n that_o he_o be_v in_o before_o the_o sentence_n give_v for_o the_o doubtfulness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o the_o validity_n or_o invaliditie_n of_o it_o thirdlie_o by_o reason_n that_o where_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o appellation_n be_v make_v may_v be_v have_v there_o the_o party_n appellant_n be_v for_o the_o time_n usual_o absolve_v and_o release_v from_o the_o excommunication_n last_o lest_o by_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o effectual_a prosecution_n of_o his_o appeal_v which_o may_v happen_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v just_a if_o allegation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o who_o the_o written_a de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o go_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v appeal_v and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o authenticallie_o so_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n there_o show_v yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n even_o where_o such_o public_a instrument_n have_v be_v show_v a_o c._n a_o reg._n 69._o b._n 70._o a._n &_o b._n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 65._o b._n c._n written_a of_o scire_fw-la fasias_fw-la first_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o do_v b._n do_v reg._n pag._n 70._o b._n warn_v the_o bishop_n and_o he_o who_o do_v prosecute_v the_o party_n imprison_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o there_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o surcease_v from_o attach_n he_o or_o deliver_v he_o if_o he_o be_v afore_o in_o prison_n while_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o appellation_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o writ_n also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v contain_v that_o the_o party_n if_o he_o be_v take_v either_o shall_v be_v bring_v c._n bring_v reg._n pag._n 69._o &_o 70._o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 65._o c._n up_o into_o the_o chancery_n under_o sure_a and_o safe_a guard_n or_o else_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a mainpernor_n that_o shall_v undertake_v for_o he_o body_n for_o body_n for_o his_o personal_a appearance_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v also_o that_o he_o shall_v prosecute_v he_o appeal_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v and_o endure_v what_o the_o court_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o order_v he_o unto_o yea_o b._n yea_o reg._n pag._n 70._o b._n that_o his_o mainpernour_n shall_v safe_o even_o redeliver_v he_o again_o to_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o court_n shall_v so_o order_v it_o now_o if_o the_o bishop_n when_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o office_n or_o the_o party_n at_o who_o instance_n it_o be_v do_v a._n do_v reg._n pag._n 70._o a._n not_o come_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la serve_v at_o the_o day_n prefix_v or_o at_o further_a quarto_fw-la die_v pòst_fw-la unto_o which_o day_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o process_n they_o be_v the_o party_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n so_o that_o it_o do_v first_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n that_o he_o have_v in_o deed_n appeal_v but_o if_o the_o bishop_n e._n bishop_n reg._n pag._n 70._o b._n nat._n br_n pag._n 65._o e._n and_o he_o that_o prosecute_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o attorney_n do_v come_v at_o the_o day_n prefix_v and_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v or_o his_o mainepernour_n do_v not_o come_v then_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o reattachment_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v person_n go_v forth_o to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o satisfy_v tam_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la iniuria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illata_fw-la and_o likewise_o a_o attachment_n for_o his_o mainpernour_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o he_o that_o prosecute_v and_o to_o receive_v what_o the_o court_n shall_v further_o consider_v and_o this_o course_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o party_n be_v deliver_v do_v seem_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o there_o may_v be_v doubt_n make_v that_o some_o cause_n may_v be_v allege_v by_o those_o who_o have_v interest_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v if_o no_o such_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v and_o when_o by_o very_o e._n very_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o e._n authentical_a public_a instrument_n show_v forth_o in_o court_n his_o appellation_n evident_o appear_v there_o sometime_o without_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_fw-mi award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v direct_v forth_o unto_o the_o sheriff_n b._n sheriff_n ibid._n &_o nota_fw-la interlin_n in_o reg._n pag._n 68_o b._n nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n must_v within_o the_o year_n of_o his_o appeal_v by_o witness_n or_o oath_n prove_v his_o diligence_n in_o prosecute_a his_n appeal_v with_o effect_n for_o there_o be_v precedent_n of_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n where_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la go_v forth_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o there_o appear_v viz._n quia_fw-la c._n appellavit_fw-la a._n e._n a._n reg._n pag._n 68_o a._n &_o 69._o a._n &_o b._n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o e._n sententia_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la iniqua_fw-la &_o prosequitur_fw-la appellationem_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la proutper_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la publica_fw-la apparet_fw-la nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la praefato_fw-la c._n per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la quominus_fw-la dictae_fw-la appellationis_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la etc._n etc._n maximè_fw-la cùm_fw-la appellantium_fw-la status_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la integer_fw-la ideo_fw-la pendent_fw-la appellatione_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o second_o mean_n of_o deliver_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o mo_z or_o other_o mean_v then_o these_o two_o for_o
a_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 33._o benefice_n a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian._n but_o this_o lie_v not_o but_o where_o a_o clerk_n be_v in_o as_o a_o incumbent_n for_o if_o he_o be_v in_o as_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o as_o a_o trespasser_n there_o lie_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o not_o spoliation_n but_o if_o two_o 19_o two_o 38._o h._n 6._o 19_o incumbent_n be_v in_o and_o the_o one_o claim_v by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o other_o by_o another_o there_o lie_v no_o spoliation_n but_o where_o both_o claim_n to_o be_v in_o by_o one_o patron_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o one_o patron_n then_o lie_v action_n of_o spoliation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o where_o the_o right_a of_o aduouson_n may_v come_v in_o question_n there_o lie_v no_o spoliation_n for_o that_o can_v go_v to_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o 20._o after_o 38._o h._n 6._o 20._o spoliation_n and_o debate_n upon_o a_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n touch_v tithe_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v it_o appear_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n thus_o the_o 2._o the_o 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 5._o westm._fw-la 2._o plea_n for_o tithe_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v derain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o next_o king_n cleri_fw-la king_n 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 1._o artic._n cleri_fw-la day_n thus_o in_o tithe_n oblation_n obuention_n mortuary_n since_o they_o be_v propose_v under_o these_o name_n the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n 5._o place_n ibidem_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o again_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v for_o tithe_n of_o a_o mill_n new_o erect_v likewise_o in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2._o it_o be_v thus_o 13._o thus_o 1._o ric._n 2._o ca._n 13._o contain_v in_o a_o statute_n the_o clergy_n complain_v for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n pursue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o their_o tithe_n and_o their_o other_o cause_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_v to_o perteine_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n have_v conisance_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o other_o person_n thereof_o meddle_v according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v malicious_o indict_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o secular_a power_n oppress_v and_o be_v force_v by_o oath_n obligation_n and_o many_o undue_a mean_n compel_v to_o cease_v utter_o against_o the_o liberty_n &_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o obligation_n make_v by_o violence_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o enditor_n of_o malice_n when_o the_o enditee_n be_v acquit_v shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o those_o that_o procure_v false_a appeal_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o 9_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o statute_n in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o day_n do_v argue_v that_o matter_n of_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a the_o same_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o that_o where_o in_o 12._o in_o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o another_o statute_n it_o be_v say_v thus_o inconvenience_n have_v arisen_a by_o reason_n of_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n and_o in_o 20._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o the_o preamble_n of_o another_o statute_n deteiner_n of_o tithe_n pursue_v such_o their_o detestable_a enormity_n and_o injury_n have_v attempt_v in_o late_a time_n pass_v to_o disobey_v contemn_v and_o despise_v the_o process_n law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o more_o temerous_a and_o large_a manner_n then_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v see_v and_o therefore_o it_o ibidem_fw-la it_o ibidem_fw-la be_v then_o enact_v that_o for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n offering_n and_o other_o duty_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n convent_n the_o person_n offend_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o also_o compel_v he_o to_o yield_v their_o say_a duty_n and_o likewise_o for_o any_o his_o contempt_n disobedience_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n upon_o complaint_n to_o any_o of_o the_o counsel_n or_o to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o have_v he_o commit_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o process_n proceed_n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 7._o afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o deny_v to_o set_v out_o tithe_n for_o detain_v withhold_v or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tithe_n or_o offering_n ordinary_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la preamble_n thereof_o it_o be_v direct_o affirm_v that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o man_n can_v have_v any_o due_a remedy_n against_o deteiner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o 13._o the_o 2._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v in_o k._n edward_n reign_n that_o which_o be_v afore_o affirm_v and_o determine_v concern_v tithe_n oblation_n obuention_n and_o mortuary_n may_v likewise_o be_v say_v of_o pension_n portion_n corrody_n procuration_n indemnity_n and_o other_o such_o duty_n ecclesiastical_a for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o these_o deny_v ecclesiastical_a person_n themselves_o may_v make_v such_o process_n against_o the_o person_n deny_v or_o against_o the_o church_n charge_v as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v lawful_o do_v and_o as_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o now_o lawful_o may_v do_v and_o the_o person_n convict_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o thing_n recover_v and_o his_o cost_n chap._n vi_o that_o suit_n forright_v of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o far_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o of_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o churchyard_n and_o of_o pension_n mortuary_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n the_o report_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n call_v bookcase_n and_o other_o treatise_n of_o that_o law_n be_v no_o less_o plain_a &_o pregnant_a in_o this_o matter_n a_o 32._o a_o m._n 44._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 32._o attachement_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v against_o a_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a surmise_v that_o he_o do_v sue_v there_o for_o hay_n and_o money_n which_o touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n but_o upon_o show_v the_o libel_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v for_o tithe_n &_o oblation_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o proceed_v and_o alibi_fw-la and_o m._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 24._o &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n it_o be_v triable_a in_o the_o court_n spiritual_a likewise_o 21._o likewise_o 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o so_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n come_v in_o debate_n the_o lay_v court_n shall_v cease_v &_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la the_o same_o be_v testify_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 75._o assize_n 22._o assis._n fol._n 75._o for_o if_o the_o king_n patentee_n of_o tithe_n renew_v in_o a_o forest_n that_o be_v in_o no_o parish_n in_o which_o case_n the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o sue_v any_o that_o aught_o to_o yield_v tithe_n and_o aught_o to_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n such_o suit_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entree_n in_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o 2._o a_o prohibition_n consultation_n 2._o consultation_n grant_v it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o causis_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la velmatrimonio_fw-la quando_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la regiae_n non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la and_o so_o 2._o so_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n say_v non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la proventibus_fw-la 16._o proventibus_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o and_o again_o afterward_o mutatur_fw-la
may_v belong_v to_o a_o temporal_a judge_n at_o least_o touch_v the_o corporal_a penalty_n but_o not_o concern_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o such_o 4._o such_o 15._o &_o 6._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 4._o concern_v fight_n quarrel_a and_o brawl_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n the_o ordinary_a in_o some_o degree_n be_v to_o punish_v it_o by_o suspension_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o a_o lie_v man_n and_o from_o ministration_n in_o his_o office_n in_o a_o clerk_n and_o in_o another_o degree_n in_o either_o sort_n lay_v or_o ecclesiastical_a by_o denounce_v the_o party_n offend_v to_o be_v excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o that_o statute_n dilapidation_n likewise_o &_o waste_v make_v upon_o a_o live_a ecclesiastical_a be_v determinable_a &_o 10._o &_o 13._o eliz._n ca._n 10._o punishable_a by_o ordinary_n for_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o her_o majesty_n time_n for_o remedy_n in_o dilapidation_n provide_v that_o as_o afore_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a just_a action_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v against_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o decease_a incumbent_n so_o they_o shall_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v use_v against_o alienee_n and_o donee_n of_o the_o good_n of_o such_o incumbent_n the_o treatise_n of_o the_o clergy_n liberty_n say_v that_o for_o realm_n for_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n dilapidation_n the_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o executor_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o at_o the_o 9_o the_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o sol_fw-la 9_o common_a law_n tirwhit_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n make_v waste_n of_o his_o benefice_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v as_o a_o dilapidator_n of_o his_o church_n but_o deposition_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a those_o crime_n which_o i_o say_v be_v opposite_a to_o sobriety_n in_o a_o man_n own_o self_n be_v also_o punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n 1._o authority_n stat._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o for_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v meerelie_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o deadly_a sin_n as_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a in_o which_o word_n of_o such_o like_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o other_o incontinency_n as_o incest_n stuprum_fw-la and_o polygamy_n be_v also_o understand_v be_v all_o more_o grievous_a than_o fornication_n and_o two_o of_o they_o more_o execrable_a than_o adultery_n and_o so_o do_v lyndwood_n interpret_v the_o word_n huiusmodi_fw-la such_o like_a that_o competenti_fw-la that_o lyndw._n v._o huiusmodi_fw-la c._n circumspectè_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la be_v to_o say_v say_v he_o incest_n whoredom_n and_o other_o which_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o sin_n of_o lechery_n and_o to_o these_o be_v to_o be_v add_v other_o crime_n which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o punish_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o namely_o sacrilege_n usury_n heresy_n simony_n and_o perjury_n to_o 4._o to_o c._n ecce_fw-la 23._o q._n 4._o which_o a_o old_a canon_n also_o add_v such_o offender_n as_o be_v inspectatores_fw-la nugarum_fw-la and_o consulter_n of_o starre-gazer_n phanaticall_a person_n wisarde_n fortune-teller_n drunkard_n and_o idolater_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a that_o all_o unlawful_a company_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n not_o be_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a the_o 23._o the_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o general_a word_n of_o incontinency_n which_o comprehend_v all_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n sol_o 45._o a._n &_o 57_o b._n register_n there_o be_v two_o precedent_n of_o consultation_n grant_v in_o cause_n of_o fornication_n against_o which_o in_o both_o the_o judge_n also_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o clergy_n liberty_n say_v liberties_n say_v gooddall_n of_o clergy_n liberties_n though_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o visit_v the_o king_n free_a chapel_n yet_o he_o may_v cite_v and_o punish_v the_o chaplain_n thereof_o for_o keep_v a_o concubine_n hear_v also_o what_o another_o old_a treatise_n write_v by_o a_o common_a lawyer_n in_o those_o time_n 8._o time_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n cap._n 1._o print_a by_o tho._n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o say_v in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o have_v correction_n as_o of_o crime_n mere_a spiritual_a of_o avoutrie_n fornication_n simony_n and_o usury_n and_o to_o order_v matrimony_n tithe_n oblation_n and_o perjury_n in_o some_o case_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v hold_v plea_n in_o time_n past_a rather_o by_o a_o custom_n and_o by_o sufferance_n of_o prince_n then_o for_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a spiritual_a or_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o immediate_a power_n of_o god_n so_o that_o they_o be_v by_o he_o yield_v of_o long_a time_n to_o have_v be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n chap._n x._o that_o the_o matter_n and_o crime_n here_o reckon_v be_v also_o of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o proof_n that_o any_o subject_n lay_v or_o other_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a there_o do_v yet_o remain_v sundry_a point_n which_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n i_o have_v set_v out_o as_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n hitherto_o not_o speak_v unto_o purpose_o first_o then_o for_o ordain_v of_o real_a composition_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n and_o disannul_v of_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o right_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n contentious_a we_o have_v in_o the_o register_n some_o testimony_n for_o b._n for_o reg._n fol._n 51._o b._n whereas_o a_o ordinary_n have_v make_v a_o ordination_n or_o real_a composition_n for_o certain_a chaplain_n to_o serve_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o find_v by_o those_o that_o aught_o the_o bishop_n hereupon_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la proceed_v to_o interdict_v the_o church_n and_o unto_o other_o canonical_a pain_n and_o though_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v yet_o be_v it_o reverse_a upon_o debate_v by_o consultation_n and_o the_o bishop_n proceed_v allow_v for_o lawful_a touch_v a._n touch_v reg._n fol._n 50._o a._n disannul_n of_o a_o real_a composition_n undue_o make_v in_o a_o consultation_n there_o be_v thus_o contain_v significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o negotio_fw-la adnullationis_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la pro_fw-la pensione_n tanquam_fw-la iniquae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la factae_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr laico_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la agitur_fw-la procedere_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n prohibition_n nostra_fw-la nonobstante_fw-la next_o follow_v the_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a whereby_o ordinary_n punish_v or_o urge_v execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n or_o decree_n first_o suspension_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v 4._o be_v 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 4._o show_v to_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n by_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o forbid_v brawl_a in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n the_o other_o suspension_n indistinct_o take_v whether_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la tantùm_fw-la or_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la be_v mention_v for_o a_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a by_o 2._o by_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o a_o statute_n 1._o el._n and_o by_o her_o fine_a her_o iniunctiones_fw-la in_o fine_a highness_n injunction_n interdiction_n of_o a_o church_n be_v also_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o first_o allegation_n out_o of_o the_o register_n in_o this_o chapter_n that_o sequestration_n be_v another_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o violation_n thereof_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v clear_o by_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n for_o there_o a_o certain_a parishioner_n b._n parishioner_n regi_fw-la fol._n 44._o b._n have_v cut_v down_o syluam_fw-la caeduam_fw-la not_o pay_v but_o detain_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o parson_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n his_o official_a do_v sequester_v the_o say_a wood_n cut_v down_o the_o parishioner_n do_v break_v and_o violate_v the_o sequestration_n therefore_o the_o official_a proceed_v with_o he_o in_o causa_fw-la violationis_fw-la sequestri_fw-la the_o defendant_n purchase_v a_o prohibition_n nevertheless_o upon_o discuss_v of_o the_o matter_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o these_o word_n licitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quatenus_fw-la de_fw-fr excomm_n de_fw-fr concordat_fw-la clem._n unica_fw-la de_fw-fr sequest_z possess_v &_o quoad_fw-la violat_a interdicti_fw-la clem._n gravis_fw-la de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excomm_n violatione_n sequestri_fw-la syluae_fw-la caeduae_fw-la excisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la
direct_o move_v for_o the_o crime_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o bar_n only_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v save_v that_o by_o late_a canon_n clerk_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o testify_v in_o cause_n of_o blood_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v a_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n then_o either_o there_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o some_o effect_n of_o punishment_n as_o upon_o except_v a_o man_n to_o be_v criminous_a who_o then_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o dignity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o unto_o order_n in_o which_o case_n any_o witness_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v testimony_n or_o else_o no_o penalty_n can_v thereupon_o follow_v as_o when_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v only_o to_o repel_v a_o man_n from_o testimony_n or_o accusation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n witness_n be_v not_o compellable_n except_o the_o party_n who_o except_v be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o thereby_o prejudice_v if_o his_o witness_n can_v be_v get_v to_o depose_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o convenient_a then_o that_o every_o court_n shall_v use_v his_o peculiar_a course_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n wherein_o they_o deal_v prescribe_v and_o therefore_o competenti_fw-la therefore_o anton._n in_o c._n quod_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la lay_v man_n matter_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n require_v even_o as_o testibus_fw-la as_o bartol_n in_o l._n 3._o §_o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la clerk_n shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o temporal_a or_o civil_a court_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o those_o court_n see_v then_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o testify_v be_v not_o contrariant_n repugnant_a nor_o yet_o diverse_a from_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o it_o forbid_v but_o allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o law_n which_o do_v require_v it_o as_o be_v show_v and_o not_o reason_n or_o equity_n lead_v to_o admit_v it_o rather_o in_o those_o two_o cause_n then_o in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o conisance_n therefore_o may_v any_o witness_n whatsoever_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v oath_n and_o depose_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o other_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a than_o either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o to_o descend_v yet_o to_o more_o particular_n the_o king_n tenant_n may_v 12._o may_v artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2_o cap._n 12._o be_v cite_v before_o their_o ordinary_n as_o other_o therefore_o both_o they_o and_o other_o though_o lay_v person_n may_v be_v cite_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n neither_o be_v it_o there_o distinguish_v whether_o they_o come_v in_o as_o witness_n or_o as_o party_n also_o they_o may_v ibidem_fw-la may_v ibidem_fw-la as_o other_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n this_o contumacy_n after_o appearance_n grow_v only_o upon_o peremptory_a refusal_n to_o perform_v some_o decree_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v be_v swear_v see_v then_o for_o manifest_a contumacy_n the_o king_n tenant_n or_o other_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o be_v indefinite_o set_v down_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o in_o any_o other_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o in_o refusal_n to_o be_v swear_v whether_o he_o be_v party_n principal_a or_o witness_n there_o be_v manifest_a contumacy_n vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la particular_o in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n be_v neither_o a_o cause_n testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a the_o 8._o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o contemner_n of_o the_o process_n law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o statute_n condemn_v but_o a_o urge_v to_o answer_v or_o testify_v upon_o oath_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ergo_fw-la may_v not_o be_v contemn_v the_o ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o contempt_n contumacy_n disobedience_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n upon_o complaint_n may_v have_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o process_n etc._n etc._n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o the_o roalme_n but_o require_v a_o party_n or_o a_o witness_n oath_n be_v such_o a_o decree_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o by_o another_o statute_n 7._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o the_o ordinary_n may_v convent_n for_o withhold_v tithe_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o he_o may_v convent_n and_o cite_v a_o man_n lay_v or_o other_o if_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o withholder_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n for_o so_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n further_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_n may_v proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determination_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o the_o process_n and_o course_n of_o hear_v by_o that_o law_n be_v by_o the_o party_n personal_a answer_n upon_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v require_v and_o by_o compulsory_n of_o witness_n to_o depose_v by_o oath_n as_o be_v afore_o touch_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o king_n edward_n touch_v tithe_n provide_v that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o cost_n charge_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v recover_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o for_o recovery_n of_o they_o those_o law_n require_v in_o case_n aforesaid_a both_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o of_o witness_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o that_o statute_n be_v establish_v that_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a even_o for_o personal_a tithe_n may_v call_v the_o party_n afore_o he_o and_o by_o his_o discretion_n examine_v he_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n other_o than_o the_o party_n own_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o such_o personal_a tithe_n ergo_fw-la a_o corporal_a oath_n be_v in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o exception_n be_v always_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o rule_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v and_o therefore_o also_o in_o all_o other_o tithe_n as_o prediall_a and_o mix_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n to_o put_v the_o party_n unto_o his_o oath_n quia_fw-la exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la the_o statute_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a finem_fw-la common_a 1._o el●…z_n cap._n 2._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la prayer_n authorise_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o inquire_v to_o take_v accusation_n and_o information_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a form_n as_o before_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o like_a case_n by_o those_o law_n oath_n both_o of_o party_n &_o witness_n have_v be_v usual_o take_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n one_o only_a instance_n destroy_v a_o general_a assertion_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o one_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a a_o oath_n by_o law_n may_v be_v urge_v of_o some_o lie_v man_n in_o some_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a which_o be_v true_a and_o the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v in_o issue_n upon_o this_o point_n between_o we_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o opinion_n be_v untrue_a and_o therefore_o not_o ground_v upon_o law_n quod_fw-la probandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la proponebatur_fw-la chap._n xii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o next_o former_a opinion_n examine_v and_o confute_v the_o ground_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n last_o handle_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o learn_v do_v only_o rest_v upon_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o in_o treat_v whereof_o for_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o gainsay_v something_o that_o be_v deliver_v by_o grave_n learned_a and_o wise_a parsonage_n i_o must_v first_o protest_v before_o god_n in_o sinceritic_n of_o heart_n that_o i_o do_v it_o not_o calumniandi_fw-la sed_fw-la veritatis_fw-la study_v whereof_o i_o be_o something_o resolute_o persuade_v in_o this_o behalf_n i_o do_v reverence_n and_o esteem_v they_o that_o be_v contrary_a persuade_v be_v man_n of_o great_a learning_n in_o their_o profession_n neither_o contemn_v nor_o condemn_v any_o so_o much_o as_o myself_o as_o be_v most_o privy_a to_o i_o own_o want_n and_o therefore_o i_o trust_v something_o teach_v to_o measure_v myself_o by_o my_o
ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o but_o either_o testamentarte_n or_o matrimonial_a be_v void_a of_o all_o ground_n of_o law_n nay_o be_v contrary_a to_o statute_n law_n to_o common_a law_n to_o practice_v for_o time_n immemoriall_n and_o also_o unto_o reason_n in_o some_o sort_n chap._n xiii_o that_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o proviso_n touch_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v only_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n thereby_o authorize_v the_o two_o other_o opinion_n remain_v that_o respect_v matter_n handle_v by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o come_v next_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o for_o the_o affinity_n of_o they_o and_o because_o they_o both_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n i_o purpose_v brief_o to_o handle_v together_o viz._n whether_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n now_o lie_v rather_o in_o the_o common_a law_n then_o ecclesiastical_a and_o whether_o nothing_o may_v at_o this_o day_n be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la of_o her_o majesty_n 1._o majesty_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o reign_n for_o in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o decision_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n will_v whole_o rest_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o latter_a the_o author_n of_o they_o think_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 4._o ordinary_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v not_o by_o their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o see_v all_o former_a statute_n make_v against_o heretic_n stand_v now_o repeal_v he_o gather_v that_o no_o heretic_n may_v be_v deal_v with_o but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v he_o gather_v out_o d_o out_o fitzh_n in_o nova_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 269._o d_o of_o fitzherbert_n his_o nova_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la yet_o i_o think_v rather_o it_o be_v his_o own_o conceit_n both_o because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v fitzherbert_n for_o it_o and_o for_o that_o fitzh_n leave_v even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n authority_n in_o the_o whole_a convocation_n of_o a_o province_n to_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n albeit_o he_o there_o also_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o such_o statute_n a_o bishop_n in_o his_o dioecesse_n can_v not_o so_o condemn_v but_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n hereof_o by_o very_o great_a and_o good_a opinion_n the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v mistake_v for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o also_o touch_v it_o something_o in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n for_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v thus_o contain_v the_o 15._o the_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o dioecessan_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o complain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n what_o not_o at_o all_o nay_o but_o not_o sufficient_o correct_v nor_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n why_o because_o they_o want_v authority_n at_o all_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o no_o but_o because_o the_o heretic_n go_v from_o dioecesse_n to_o dioecesse_n and_o will_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o dioecessan_n but_o contemn_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o their_o fugitivenesse_n their_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n the_o ordinary_a dioecessan_n have_v jurisdiction_n spiritual_a to_o correct_v and_o restrain_v they_o in_o which_o respect_n and_o for_o better_a assistance_n of_o their_o former_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v then_o first_o provide_v that_o heretic_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o imprison_v other_o authority_n out_o of_o statute_n i_o there_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n allege_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v primo_fw-la of_o her_o 1._o her_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o majesty_n from_o which_o this_o second_o opinion_n be_v gather_v do_v make_v the_o matter_n clear_a that_o nothing_o thereby_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o that_o act_n term_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o high_a commission_n shall_v not_o have_v authority_n to_o adjudge_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_a counsel_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_a council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ordinary_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n still_o remain_v as_o it_o do_v afore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o i_o muse_v great_o what_o colour_n or_o pretence_n he_o can_v have_v to_o gather_v the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n for_o do_v he_o or_o can_v he_o think_v that_o the_o order_n determine_v or_o adiudging_a of_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a there_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o judgement_n at_o or_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v in_o usual_a signification_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o wheresoever_o any_o matter_n by_o occasion_n come_v in_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n as_o for_o 12._o for_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 12._o example_n name_v matter_n of_o faith_n mention_v error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o such_o point_n and_o what_o and_o how_o many_o special_a matter_n be_v contain_v under_o those_o general_a head_n whatsoever_o shall_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o incident_a mention_v of_o they_o in_o a_o statute_n be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o jury_n or_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o temporal_a judge_n what_o other_o may_v conceive_v i_o know_v not_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v take_v it_o till_o i_o be_v better_o inform_v to_o be_v so_o simple_a a_o conceit_n as_o be_v worthy_a rather_o to_o be_v dismiss_v with_o laughter_n then_o to_o be_v confute_v with_o further_a reason_n chap._n xiiii_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n her_o majesty_n may_v commit_v authority_n and_o natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v take_v and_o use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n attachment_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n the_o next_o opinion_n that_o come_v to_o be_v treat_v on_o be_v whether_o the_o queen_n majesty_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n may_v authorise_v the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o process_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a then_o by_o citation_n as_o by_o letter_n missive_a attachment_n or_o such_o like_a whereunto_o i_o add_v the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o same_o author_n &_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n whether_o her_o highness_n may_v so_o authorise_v the_o use_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a of_o any_o other_o coërtion_n or_o punishment_n as_o by_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n these_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o ground_v upon_o law_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o touch_v her_o majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a government_n that_o be_v yield_v unto_o her_o highness_n by_o statute_n very_o deep_o whosoever_o be_v author_n of_o they_o and_o if_o this_o authority_n that_o be_v hereby_o impugn_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o pre-eminence_n unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperiallcrowne_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o parliament_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o quality_n so_o that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n let_v he_o use_v good_a advisement_n how_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o such_o his_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v pretend_v both_o by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o 39_o upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 39_o these_o word_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la viz._n no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o free_a hold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o notegatherer_n also_o do_v collect_v that_o none_o may_v be_v attach_v but_o such_o as_o be_v first_o indict_v but_o the_o end_n why_o this_o law_n be_v make_v and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v consider_v the_o end_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v not_o challenge_v a_o infinite_a and_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o themselves_o as_o some_o king_n elsewhere_o do_v
of_o god_n and_o example_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o my_o slender_a remembrance_n where_o any_o criminal_a matter_n be_v appoint_v &_o command_v to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o a_o party_n &_o but_o in_o very_a few_o place_n where_o any_o have_v be_v use_v who_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v a_o accuser_n or_o a_o party_n for_o albeit_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v accuser_n mention_v yet_o in_o many_o of_o they_o such_o can_v be_v accusor_n or_o party_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o term_v but_o only_a in_o a_o very_a large_a signification_n because_o their_o testimony_n be_v receive_v against_o those_o who_o they_o denounce_v of_o crime_n for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v party_n himself_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n office_n there_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o his_o own_o testimony_n shall_v be_v admit_v appell_n admit_v l._n 1._o §._o in_o propria_fw-la ff_n quando_fw-la appell_n quia_fw-la testimonium_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la propria_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o it_o may_v then_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n own_o cause_n whereof_o he_o may_v reap_v benefit_n or_o damage_n but_o more_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v speak_v hereof_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n touch_v bring_v crime_n into_o question_n in_o temporal_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o deal_n in_o matter_n civil_a or_o criminal_a it_o be_v to_o be_v first_o remember_v that_o these_o court_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o use_v the_o queen_n immediate_a authority_n yet_o the_o same_o still_o actual_o be_v in_o her_o highness_n as_o all_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n other_o use_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o mediate_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n yet_o by_o she_o grant_v make_v in_o some_o sort_n their_o own_o as_o derive_v down_o thereby_o unto_o they_o for_o sundry_a subject_n albeit_o they_o have_v but_o a_o derive_v power_n from_o the_o queen_n as_o from_o who_o through_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o crown_n all_o justice_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o administer_v it_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a do_v original_o flow_v yet_o do_v not_o their_o process_n run_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n nor_o her_o seal_n be_v use_v to_o they_o of_o such_o temporal_a court_n as_o sit_v but_o by_o such_o a_o mediate_a and_o derive_v authority_n from_o the_o queen_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o use_v not_o her_o seal_n or_o name_n some_o be_v in_o time_n past_o establish_v for_o cause_n martial_a as_o the_o cap._n the_o ric._n 2._o cap._n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_v his_o court_n whereof_o i_o have_v very_o small_a experience_n and_o some_o for_o matter_n perteyn_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o these_o last_o some_o be_v for_o cause_n grow_v within_o the_o land_n as_o court_n of_o counties_n palantine_n of_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a sheriff_n turn_n and_o court-leet_n or_o view_v of_o francke-pledge_a and_o other_o be_v for_o cause_n marine_a as_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o temporal_a court_n of_o county_n palantine_n in_o court_n of_o town_n and_o city_n corporate_a fave_v where_o some_o special_a custom_n prevail_v as_o in_o london_n many_a in_o sheriff_n turn_n and_o in_o leete_n the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v in_o admiral_n court_v the_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o it_o be_v the_o write_v common_a law_n of_o most_o nation_n not_o barbarous_a with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v be_v especial_o use_v save_v where_o by_o statute_n or_o custom_n it_o be_v otherwise_o direct_v of_o such_o court_n as_o exercise_v the_o queen_n immediate_a authority_n some_o have_v no_o letter_n patent_n of_o commission_n to_o direct_v they_o as_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v and_o sit_v by_o the_o queen_n only_o write_v the_o chancery_n from_o whence_o all_o original_a writ_n do_v come_v and_o yet_o the_o l._n chancellor_n or_o l._n keeper_n have_v no_o commission_n by_o letter_n patent_n but_o receive_v their_o authority_n by_o delivery_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o i_o be_o infourm_v the_o star-chamber_n establish_v of_o the_o queen_n privy_a counsel_n and_o some_o other_o to_o be_v call_v partly_o by_o praescription_n and_o partly_o by_o statute_n the_o court_n of_o request_n by_o custom_n and_o praescription_n and_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o principality_n and_o march_n of_o wales_n auctorise_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n unto_o such_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o her_o majesty_n by_o instruction_n under_o her_o royal_a hand-writing_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n direct_v but_o those_o court_n temporal_a which_o sit_v by_o commission_n and_o letter_n patent_n for_o exercise_v in_o stead_n of_o her_o highness_n the_o queen_n own_o and_o immediate_a authority_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v usual_o now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n or_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n abroad_o as_o court_n of_o general_n assize_n nisipriùs_n gaol_n delivery_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o counsel_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n part_n the_o court_n of_o stannery_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v infourm_v the_o court_n for_o trial_n of_o life_n and_o death_n at_o halisax_n and_o such_o like_a i_o know_v that_o by_o speech_n and_o by_o use_n also_o in_o sundry_a man_n writing_n touch_v the_o aforenamed_a court_n such_o only_a as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o appropriation_n be_v most_o usual_o call_v court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o matter_n of_o fact_n touch_v hereditament_n contract_n or_o misdemeanour_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n because_o this_o trial_n be_v more_o frequent_a than_o any_o other_o but_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o none_o but_o these_o may_v true_o so_o be_v name_v as_o though_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n common_a see_v they_o be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n aswell_o as_o those_o which_o proceed_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n in_o the_o court_v afore_o specify_v that_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o crime_n by_o jury_n of_o twelve_o if_o there_o be_v any_o appellour_n as_o of_o murder_n robbery_n or_o such_o like_a then_o may_v the_o prosecution_n most_o proper_o and_o true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o accuser_n and_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o party_n if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o queen_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o enditemen●…_n and_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o judge_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n attorney_n general_a or_o by_o some_o private_a person_n o●…_n be_v by_o way_n of_o information_n put_v up_o against_o some_o offence_n make_v poenall_a and_o not_o capital_a and_o this_o either_o by_o the_o attorney_n general_a or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n than_o all_o such_o proceed_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la jud●…_n and_o this_o either_o of_o mere_a and_o entire_a office_n as_o when_o the_o judge_n himself_o prefer_v it_o or_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la as_o when_o it_o be_v first_o relate_v and_o prefer_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o prosecute_v by_o any_o other_o but_o in_o this_o last_o case_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mix_v proceed_v betwixt_o both_o and_o albeit_o the_o informer_n do_v prosecute_v partly_o for_o himself_o yet_o be_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n also_o who_o be_v the_o court_n be_v and_o so_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v of_o office_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o that_o the_o appeller_n because_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a party_n be_v not_o so_o favour_v assist_v and_o p●…ivileged_v in_o many_o respect_n as_o when_o the_o prosecution_n be_v institute_v of_o office_n for_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o appellee_n may_v put_v it_o to_o trial_n of_o battle_n with_o the_o appellour_n which_o he_o can_v do_v upon_o enditement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n like_o wise_a whosoever_o do_v prefer_v the_o endi●…ement_n or_o information_n though_o the_o defendant_n happen_v to_o be_v acquit_v yet_o the_o preferrer_n pay_v neither_o cost_n nor_o damage_n nor_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o action_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o a_o accuser_n and_o party_n both_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v so_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o capital_a but_o fineable_a then_o be_v the_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n to_o come_v whole_o to_o the_o queen_n if_o by_o poen●…ll_a statute_n then_o most_o common_o it_o accru_v by_o disposition_n thereof_o partly_o to_o her_o highness_n and_o partly_o to_o such_o private_a
contagious_a plague_n unto_o it_o last_o accusation_n may_v not_o be_v use_v for_o gain_v and_o lucre_n sake_n for_o such_o accuser_n especial_o be_v odious_a to_o all_o man_n another_o heathen_a writer_n can_v say_v thus_o hereof_o orator_n hereof_o quintil._n sieve_n tacitus_n de_fw-la claris_fw-la orator_n the_o use_n of_o this_o gainful_a and_o bloody_a eloquence_n be_v spring_v up_o of_o late_a time_n by_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v devise_v as_o one_o aper_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v but_o instead_o of_o a_o iaveline_n or_o dart_n to_o thrust_v man_n through_o with_o in_o locum_fw-la teli_fw-la repertus_fw-la so_o that_o if_o man_n can_v keep_v themselves_o strict_o within_o these_o former_a bound_n then_o prosecution_n by_o accusation_n will_v neither_o be_v so_o perilous_a to_o the_o accuser_n nor_o yet_o so_o hurtful_a unto_o other_o but_o that_o it_o may_v still_o have_v a_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a use_n in_o christian_a common_a weal_n and_o then_o that_o which_o tully_n write_v may_v have_v place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o amer._n that_o pro_fw-la s._n roscio_n amer._n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o have_v many_o accuser_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o man_n be_v not_o abuse_v by_o such_o accusation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o a_o party_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la or_o perpetua_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o enquirie_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquirie_n general_a and_o special_a enquirie_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o now_o because_o the_o aforesaid_a caution_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o observe_v and_o for_o that_o accusation_n be_v so_o odious_a and_o of_o so_o perilous_a consequence_n albeit_o these_o four_o point_n be_v keep_v in_o case_n either_o the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n among_o who_o we_o live_v shall_v not_o so_o construe_v our_o do_n as_o perhaps_o we_o do_v sincere_o mean_v they_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n incident_a to_o accusation_n lest_o crime_n and_o offence_n shall_v remain_v whole_o undiscovered_a and_o so_o unpunished_a to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o church_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_o provide_v in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v the_o judge_n office_n by_o enquirie_n to_o supply_v this_o want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o accuser_n and_o party_n which_o be_v the_o other_o general_a mean_v afore_o speak_v of_o whereby_o offence_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n &_o examination_n the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o cause_n efficient_a of_o this_o prosecution_n and_o enquirie_n be_v the_o peculiar_a effect_n and_o act_n which_o in_o criminal_a matter_n that_o cause_n produce_v or_o the_o course_n whereby_o the_o office_n do_v proceed_v and_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v counterdivide_v against_o accusation_n and_o prosecution_n by_o a_o party_n the_o word_n officium_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v have_v diverse_a acception_n it_o signify_v either_o private_a duty_n and_o thing_n of_o conveniency_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o common_a life_n and_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n or_o else_o some_o more_o public_a function_n and_o in_o this_o latter_a signification_n we_o read_v of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n by_o the_o first_o for_o a_o ministerial_a function_n unto_o some_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o second_o for_o the_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n itself_o of_o the_o court_n i_o do_v observe_v three_o several_a ministerial_a function_n term_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o this_o name_n officium_fw-la the_o first_o be_v those_o person_n that_o be_v public_o appoint_v to_o present_a crime_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n as_o in_o these_o word_n inscrip_n word_n l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la &_o inscrip_n quae_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la praesidibus_fw-la nunciantur_fw-la the_o second_o denote_v unto_o we_o a_o apparatour_n as_o in_o these_o word_n 12._o word_n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr ap._n parit_fw-la procoss_n lib._n 12._o officio_fw-la quod_fw-la tuis_fw-la meritis_fw-la obsecundat_fw-la non_fw-la curialem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la nec_fw-la excaeteris_fw-la corporibus_fw-la volumus_fw-la aggregari_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o a_o actuary_n that_o enter_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n as_o in_o these_o law_n 12._o law_n l._n 11._o c._n de_fw-fr numerarijs_fw-la actuarijs_fw-la li._n 12._o officio_fw-la tuus_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la datis_fw-la precibus_fw-la postulant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o patrimonij_fw-la again_o l._n 1._o c._n the_o offic_n comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la patrimonij_fw-la officium_fw-la hellesponti_n adijt_fw-la &_o rogavit_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o both_o which_o law_n by_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la a_o actuary_n be_v understand_v but_o officium_fw-la signify_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o power_n whereby_o he_o may_v deal_v of_o himself_o without_o the_o petition_n or_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n and_o this_o office_n be_v exercise_v either_o in_o action_n civil_a or_o in_o criminal_a in_o action_n civil_a empti_fw-la civil_a l._n 56._o ff_n locati_fw-la l._n 51._o §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr act_n empti_fw-la sometime_o the_o judge_n do_v of_o office_n decree_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v equal_a beside_o the_o action_n and_o beside_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o action_n rise_v and_o passim_fw-la and_o l._n si_fw-mi longiùs_fw-la §._o 1_o ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr iudic_n l._n cum_fw-la siliusfam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi creditis_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n the_o iudic_n &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la sometime_o also_o upon_o a_o point_n in_o equity_n he_o relieve_v by_o his_o office_n such_o as_o the_o strict_a law_n give_v none_o action_n unto_o calistratus_n reduce_v all_o cause_n civil_a wherein_o a_o judge_n have_v conusance_n extraordinary_a unto_o these_o two_o general_a head_n per_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la cognit_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la l._n 5._o ff_n de_fw-fr extraord_n cognit_fw-la viz._n extraordinariam_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la factam_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la sive_fw-la muneribus_fw-la gerendis_fw-la agitatur_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la disceptatur_fw-la a_o judge_n exercise_v his_o authority_n extraordinary_a in_o cause_n civil_a either_o when_o he_o take_v knowledge_n of_o bear_v office_n and_o function_n or_o of_o cause_n pecuniary_a but_o in_o cause_n criminal_a he_o practise_v this_o authority_n of_o office_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ibid._n cum_fw-la callistratus_n ibid._n de_fw-la existimatione_fw-la alicuius_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la aut_fw-la cùm_fw-la de_fw-la capitali_fw-la crimine_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la when_o he_o sit_v to_o take_v knowledge_n whether_o a_o man_n honour_n or_o reputation_n ought_v to_o be_v atteint_v or_o when_o he_o inquire_v and_o make_v inquisition_n of_o some_o crime_n capital_a viz._n whereby_o a_o man_n liberty_n country_n or_o life_n may_v be_v endamage_v this_o office_n ovid_n touch_v tristib_n touch_v ovid._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr tristib_n in_o these_o word_n judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n and_o the_o course_n which_o he_o thereupon_o do_v follow_v be_v call_v enquirie_n inquirere_fw-la say_v bartolus_n est_fw-la transaction_n est_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n transigere_fw-la nu_fw-la 13._o c._n the_o transaction_n quasi_fw-la intus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la abdita_fw-la indagare_fw-la secreta_fw-la detegere_fw-la &_o in_o iudicium_fw-la deducere_fw-la it_o be_v to_o search_v into_o a_o matter_n deep_o and_o careful_o that_o be_v keep_v close_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o trial_n of_o judgement_n which_o it_o deserve_v this_o enquirie_n in_o the_o old_a common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o common_o call_v syllan_n call_v l._n 1._o §_o item_n illud_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr s._n c._n syllan_n quaestio_fw-la which_o word_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o that_o law_n the_o one_o more_o general_a signify_v any_o enquiry_n the_o other_o that_o enquiry_n and_o examination_n which_o be_v use_v upon_o bond_n slave_n and_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n by_o torture_n quaestionem_fw-la sic_fw-la accipimus_fw-la say_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o this_o purpose_n non_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi tantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la omnem_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la or_o as_o another_o read_n have_v it_o detectionem_fw-la mortis_fw-la where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o word_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v also_o use_v of_o this_o word_n quaestio_fw-la such_o as_o deal_v by_o it_o be_v call_v quaesitores_fw-la and_o so_o do_v aeneid_n do_v virgil._n 6._o aeneid_n virgil_n call_v minos_n a_o judge_n quaesitorem_fw-la out_o of_o which_o by_o abbreviation_n come_v the_o
of_o custom_n turn_v to_o a_o more_o moderate_a and_o sase_a course_n not_o only_o for_o the_o prosecutor_n but_o also_o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o mitiùs_fw-la agitur_fw-la accusat_fw-la agitur_fw-la abbas_n in_o ca._n inquis_fw-la de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la cum_fw-la inquisito_fw-la convicto_fw-la quàm_fw-la cum_fw-la accusato_fw-la he_o that_o be_v convict_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n especial_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v more_o grievous_o punish_v than_o he_o which_o be_v convict_v upon_o enquirie_n which_o yet_o be_v always_o so_o tie_v that_o be_v a_o prosecution_n of_o office_n the_o judge_n need_v not_o lend_v his_o assistance_n but_o where_o he_o see_v good_a and_o probable_a inducement_n to_o ground_n it_o upon_o all_o enquirie_n be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a accusat_fw-la special_a bald._n in_o l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la general_n enquirie_n be_v a_o preparatoriecourse_n proceed_v of_o mere_a office_n purpose_v to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o criminous_a person_n within_o some_o certain_a territory_n or_o compass_n this_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n but_o special_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o when_o the_o coroner_n inquire_v of_o a_o murder_n commit_v and_o no_o certain_a person_n know_v or_o a_o ordinary_a of_o a_o forgery_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o by_o this_o virgin_n this_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la moneta_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n the_o rapt_v virgin_n enquirie_n general_a in_o certain_a heinous_a crime_n every_o private_a person_n may_v inquire_v to_o bring_v the_o offender_n in_o by_o law_n to_o be_v justify_v the_o second_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o special_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n as_o when_o some_o hospital_n college_n or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v visit_v the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v general_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o fault_n as_o a_o general_a visitation_n of_o a_o whole_a dioecesse_n or_o a_o enquirie_n make_v by_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o a_o assize_n or_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o whole_a county_n 7._o county_n summa_fw-la antonini_n part_n 3._o t._n 9_o c._n 7._o special_a enquirie_n be_v when_o some_o certain_a and_o singular_a person_n and_o crime_n also_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o bring_v by_o due_a course_n of_o judgement_n unto_o trial_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v punish_v this_o enquirie_n be_v do_v either_o when_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o prosecutor_n beside_o the_o judge_n albeit_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o office_n or_o when_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o prosecutor_n beside_o the_o judge_n himself_o against_o the_o party_n convent_v there_o may_v beside_o the_o judge_n be_v prosecuter_n of_o the_o office_n in_o two_o several_a degree_n one_o that_o do_v prosecute_v throughout_o the_o whole_a suit_n as_o when_o a_o information_n for_o the_o queen_n alone_o or_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o informer_n be_v put_v up_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a officium_fw-la promotum_fw-la the_o other_o which_o do_v but_o prosecute_v or_o solicit_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o suit_n as_o by_o furnish_v the_o court_n with_o proof_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v officium_fw-la mixtum_fw-la in_o some_o temporal_a court_n a_o relater_n likewise_o canonica_fw-la likewise_o abbas_n in_o e._n cum_fw-la dilectis_fw-la de_fw-fr purg._n canonica_fw-la officium_fw-la promotum_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o prosecute_v call_v promotor_n voluntarius_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o he_o differ_v a_o little_a from_o a_o party_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o court_n assign_v one_o to_o solicit_v the_o office_n who_o be_v term_v necessarius_fw-la promotor_n officij_fw-la because_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v this_o employment_n but_o when_o no_o persecuter_n at_o all_o do_v stir_v in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o court_n only_o do_v it_o in_o duty_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o to_o see_v sin_n and_o disorder_v punish_v then_o be_v this_o enquirie_n term_v officium_fw-la simple_o or_o officium_fw-la merum_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n officium_fw-la nobile_fw-la as_o of_o more_o worth_n and_o dignity_n than_o the_o other_o course_n which_o be_v by_o a_o party_n and_o at_o his_o petition_n and_o instance_n for_o by_o a_o more_o base_a appellation_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o former_a that_o law_n term_v this_o officium_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la merccde_v aliquâ_fw-la propositâ_fw-la alterius_fw-la petitiont_fw-la quasi_fw-la deseruiret_fw-la thatis_a when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hire_v and_o employ_v but_o at_o another_o man_n beck_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o albeit_o in_o temporal_a court_n of_o other_o realm_n long_a custom_n which_o be_v 7._o be_v cravetta_n consil_n 238._o nu_fw-la 7._o the_o wellspring_n of_o all_o their_o jurisdiction_n have_v 11._o have_v alph._n lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o establish_v the_o very_a same_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a even_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n with_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n alone_o proceed_v nevertheless_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v give_v great_a privilege_n unto_o proceed_v of_o mere_a office_n then_o unto_o the_o other_o which_o be_v some_o occasion_n also_o why_o it_o be_v the_o rather_o call_v nobile_fw-la officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la the_o first_o privilege_n be_v that_o whereas_o by_o law_n now_o alter_v by_o custom_n a_o accuser_n or_o party_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o poenatalionis_fw-la if_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o proof_n propter_fw-la praesumptam_fw-la calumniam_fw-la yet_o the_o presumption_n and_o entendment_n praescrip_n entendment_n arg._n c._n in_o nostr_n de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr &_o in_o c._n ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la de_fw-fr praescrip_n of_o law_n run_v not_o so_o against_o a_o judge_n exercise_v but_o the_o public_a law_n by_o his_o office_n as_o it_o do_v against_o a_o party_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o not_o subject_a to_o that_o penalty_n as_o a_o prosecuteris_n iniurijs_fw-la prosecuteris_n l._n iniuriarum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniurijs_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la facere_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la qui_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la utitur_fw-la the_o next_o privilege_n by_o law_n yield_v unto_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o prosecutor_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v that_o the_o judge_n proceed_v accusat_fw-la proceed_v panor_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la el._n 2._o de_fw-la accusat_fw-la of_o office_n may_v give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v some_o criminal_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o prosecute_v because_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v drive_v to_o furnish_v up_o his_o adversary_n intention_n three_o a_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_v aduniversitatem_fw-la causarum_fw-la that_o proceed_v of_o office_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o dd._n the_o pan._n ibid._n &_o alij_fw-la dd._n fame_n save_v before_o his_o superior_a judge_n if_o a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v and_o do_v lie_v because_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o fame_n be_v apparent_a and_o know_v unto_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o delegate_v of_o one_o cause_n or_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o one_o that_o voluntary_o prosecute_v four_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n contrary_a proof_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_a fame_n be_v admit_v but_o this_o need_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o proceed_v of_o office_n because_o praescrip_n because_o arg._n c._n in_o nostr_n de_fw-fr procur_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la de_fw-la praescrip_n the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v and_o presume_v against_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o against_o the_o party_n prosecute_a five_o upon_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o voluntary_a prosecutour_n or_o preferrer_n unto_o the_o office_n testibus_fw-la office_n hostiens_fw-la in_o c._n cum_fw-la clamour_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la fit_a litis_fw-la contestatio_fw-la as_o i_o may_v english_z it_z a_o issue_n be_v join_v between_o the_o two_o party_n but_o if_o either_o one_o be_v but_o a_o solicitor_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o office_n or_o else_o a_o preferrer_n assign_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o that_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o mere_a office_n there_o be_v then_o no_o contestation_n in_o the_o suit_n proper_o so_o to_o be_v term_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o stead_n thereof_o require_v betwixt_o the_o fame_n or_o denunciation_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v by_o denial_n on_o the_o other_o side_n last_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v of_o office_n testibus_fw-la office_n arg._n c._n cum_fw-la clamour_n de_fw-fr
as_o by_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o present_v nor_o yet_o defame_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n but_o be_v content_v to_o answer_v than_o the_o process_n shall_v stand_v sound_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o submission_n unto_o the_o proceed_n but_o if_o the_o party_n take_v cause_n of_o grievance_n shall_v appeal_v from_o such_o proceed_n than_o the_o ordinary_n must_v be_v able_a before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o act_n to_o justify_v either_o the_o fame_n by_o some_o presentment_n thereof_o make_v or_o by_o witness_n or_o the_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o else_o scandal_n find_v by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n or_o by_o some_o denunciation_n sufficient_a indicia_fw-la and_o evidence_n find_v afore_o as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v to_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o he_o to_o proceed_v by_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o judge_n aquo_n be_v make_v party_n in_o the_o second_o instance_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o his_o superior_a judge_n to_o have_v do_v he_o a_o grievance_n to_o have_v his_o proceed_n therein_o reverse_a and_o to_o pay_v charge_n to_o the_o party_n appellant_n these_o be_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o this_o behalf_n of_o both_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n which_o in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v for_o those_o aforesaid_a principal_a point_n challenge_v remain_v now_o to_o be_v particular_o justify_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o if_o need_v require_v be_v show_v to_o hold_v for_o law_n and_o equity_n a_o more_o strict_a and_o exact_a course_n in_o many_o point_n than_o not_o only_a court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o even_o civil_a or_o as_o we_o here_o speak_v temporal_a court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n usual_o do_v observe_v or_o then_o by_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n in_o some_o respect_n be_v needful_a if_o it_o be_v so_o think_v expedient_a chap._n vii_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquirie_n of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n how_o from_o general_n they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquirie_n that_o beside_o these_o two_o either_o a_o fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o appeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n that_o every_o of_o these_o do_v want_v or_o when_o the_o enquirie_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquirie_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o the_o public_a judicial_a denunciation_n which_o be_v make_v and_o prefer_v up_o by_o special_a officer_n assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o usual_a speech_n we_o term_v presentment_n and_o be_v that_o presentment_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o autor_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n that_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o this_o second_o part_n which_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o proceed_v against_o any_o crime_n without_o a_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n and_o it_o fall_v in_o now_o very_o apt_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o under_o the_o word_n presentment_n any_o denunciation_n whatsoever_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o opinion_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v never_o so_o general_o take_v the_o practice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n also_o will_v not_o then_o hereby_o be_v restrain_v which_o that_o opinion_n especial_o shoot_v at_o but_o rather_o much_o more_o enlarge_v than_o they_o will_v be_v willing_a unto_o and_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v so_o general_o to_o be_v understand_v nevertheless_o this_o opinion_n can_v not_o be_v true_o defend_v as_o shall_v here_o be_v make_v manifest_a god_n willing_a it_o be_v show_v before_o that_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n be_v course_n of_o proceed_v most_o proper_o and_o peculiar_o incident_a to_o court_n guide_v either_o by_o the_o civil_a or_o by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o that_o we_o find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n herein_o to_o deal_v somewhat_o more_o liberal_o then_o certain_a do_v in_o other_o point_n in_o that_o these_o do_v hereby_o allow_v unto_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n some_o course_n of_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a i_o mind_n first_o to_o impugn_v this_o opinion_n by_o show_v out_o of_o those_o two_o law_n that_o a_o judge_n may_v have_v conisance_n against_o crime_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o prosecution_n of_o some_o party_n which_o be_v none_o accuser_n but_o also_o of_o office_n by_o way_n of_o special_a enquiry_n though_o no_o such_o solemn_a presentment_n be_v prefer_v up_o by_o officer_n purposely_o thereunto_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o that_o sundry_a proceed_n be_v warrant_v against_o crime_n without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o possunt_fw-la that_o l._n libellorum_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr accus_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la unto_o every_o accusation_n a_o inscription_n of_o the_o accuser_n to_o endure_v poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la in_o case_n he_o prove_v not_o his_o intention_n be_v necessary_o require_v but_o the_o proceed_n to_o the_o conisance_n of_o a_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n repulsive_a only_o or_o both_o repulsive_a &_o recriminative_a against_o the_o accuser_n be_v do_v by_o a_o party_n that_o be_v not_o to_o use_v such_o inscription_n and_o therefore_o some_o proceed_n may_v be_v against_o crime_n by_o a_o party_n that_o be_v none_o accuser_n the_o like_a be_v true_o to_o be_v say_v of_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o judicial_a querelae_fw-la or_o complaint_n mention_v also_o in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o this_o second_o part_n furthermore_o at_o the_o civil_a law_n both_o delatour_n of_o concealment_n or_o intrusion_n and_o delatour_n also_o upon_o pecuniary_a penal_a law_n do_v omit_v such_o inscription_n and_o therefore_o be_v none_o accuser_n for_o if_o we_o will_v affirm_v the_o proceed_n upon_o their_o prosecution_n to_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v hereupon_o that_o some_o may_v be_v a_o party_n in_o prefer_v offence_n &_o fault_n which_o be_v none_o accuser_n but_o if_o we_o will_v call_v it_o proceed_v of_o office_n yet_o be_v it_o still_o without_o any_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o thereunto_o appoint_v and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n civil_a admit_v some_o prosecution_n of_o offence_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o prosecutour_n or_o party_n at_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a prosecute_a either_o exofficio_fw-la promoto_fw-la vel_fw-la mixto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v neither_o inscription_n to_o make_v they_o accuser_n nor_o presentment_n by_o officer_n thereunto_o assign_v perhaps_o here_o by_o praeoccupation_n that_o rule_n will_v be_v object_v by_o some_o whereby_o be_v say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v without_o a_o accusour_n which_o do_v encounter_n both_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o i_o against_o this_o opinion_n and_o also_o for_o and_o in_o behalf_n of_o all_o this_o proceed_n of_o office_n and_o also_o do_v overthrow_v the_o opinion_n itself_o that_o we_o have_v now_o in_o handle_v for_o presentment_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o course_n allow_v by_o this_o opinion_n have_v none_o use_v in_o a_o accusation_n but_o only_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o judge_n office_n for_o special_a enquiry_n against_o he_o that_o be_v present_v so_o that_o if_o by_o such_o rule_n no_o prosecution_n may_v be_v against_o crime_n otherwise_o then_o by_o accusation_n then_o all_o presentment_n which_o be_v preparatory_n to_o proceed_v of_o office_n must_v whole_o cease_v for_o clear_v of_o which_o doubt_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n as_o be_v pretend_v yet_o like_a as_o all_o other_o rule_n it_o have_v many_o limitation_n or_o except_v case_n but_o 38._o but_o duaren_n disput_fw-la anniver_n li._n 1._o c._n 38._o a_o great_a learned_a civilian_n of_o late_a time_n teach_v we_o that_o no_o such_o rule_n can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o any_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v through_o mistake_v frame_v but_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o interpreter_n only_o the_o word_n of_o law_n whence_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v be_v these_o honour_n these_o l._n rescrip_n §_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr munerib_n &_o honour_n if_o a_o man_n have_v none_o accuser_n let_v he_o not_o be_v debar_v from_o office_n of_o credit_n and_o honour_n now_o it_o be_v not_o hereby_o forbid_v to_o condemn_v
the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o john_n goodall_n and_o print_v by_o robert_n wier_n but_o without_o privilege_n and_o the_o last_o marsilij_fw-la patavini_fw-la defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o english_a with_o the_o king_n and_o her_o majesty_n mother_n arm_n which_o belike_o he_o mention_v that_o they_o may_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o privilege_n but_o will_v you_o see_v what_o great_a and_o strong_a debate_v there_o be_v of_o this_o matter_n by_o the_o say_v four_o book_n true_o save_v in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n mention_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o in_o goodalles_n book_n by_o sundry_a place_n thereof_o as_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o this_o apology_n allege_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v be_v plain_o avouch_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o that_o one_o book_n 7._o book_n of_o division_n betwixt_o the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n cap._n 7._o and_o one_o only_a place_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o word_n by_o word_n viz._n another_o cause_n of_o division_n for_o that_o diverse_a suit_n have_v be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o know_v who_o have_v accuse_v they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o have_v be_v cause_v to_o abjure_v in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n sometime_o to_o do_v penance_n and_o to_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o redeem_v which_o vexation_n they_o think_v come_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o officer_n therefore_o the_o fault_n that_o he_o then_o find_v be_v not_o the_o very_a proceed_n of_o office_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v handle_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o party_n know_v not_o who_o give_v the_o information_n which_o he_o call_v accuse_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n be_v a_o crime_n of_o far_o more_o important_a danger_n to_o the_o party_n than_o any_o other_o offence_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o not_o challenge_v the_o very_a proceed_n thereby_o for_o unlawful_a but_o as_o be_v with_o such_o circumstance_n some_o cause_n of_o division_n between_o the_o two_o state_n as_o he_o surmise_v the_o soundness_n of_o which_o judgement_n i_o mind_n not_o here_o to_o examine_v the_o notegatherer_n urge_v further_a that_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v deprive_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o his_o time_n by_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n though_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o know_v not_o by_o whether_o of_o they_o but_o what_o if_o they_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v proceed_v with_o otherwise_o then_o of_o office_n will_v this_o prove_v all_o proceed_n of_o office_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v his_o drift_n and_o purpose_n yet_o i_o have_v often_o show_v afore_o that_o presentment_n be_v a_o preparatorie_n course_n peculiar_a only_o to_o proceed_v by_o special_a enquiry_n of_o office_n but_o for_o plain_a proof_n in_o fact_n that_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n proceed_v with_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicum_fw-la i_o refer_v i_o to_o the_o act_n judicial_a of_o their_o deprivation_n yet_o remane_v and_o to_o that_o also_o which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o a_o certain_a chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o admonish_v the_o reader_n once_o for_o all_o of_o a_o palpable_a error_n palpable_a advertisement_n of_o a_o error_n mistake_v both_o of_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o treatisour_n in_o a_o material_a point_n who_o by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o writing_n and_o title_n of_o their_o book_n seem_v to_o imagine_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o signify_v nothing_o else_o than_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o suspect_a party_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a whereas_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o may_v be_v some_o proceed_n of_o office_n though_o that_o oath_n be_v not_o at_o all_o urge_a or_o use_v yea_o and_o where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v though_o it_o be_v urge_v like_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n there_o may_v be_v proceed_v even_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n where_o the_o oath_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v exact_v for_o the_o party_n purgation_n perhaps_o burden_a by_o great_a probability_n yet_o not_o be_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o convict_v he_o and_o therefore_o without_o all_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o ignorantlie_o do_v they_o and_o some_o other_o as_o the_o late_a petitioner_n to_o her_o majesty_n confound_v proceed_v of_o office_n with_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n be_v but_o one_o act_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o deed_n sometime_o but_o not_o always_o no_o nor_o yet_o alone_o use_v in_o that_o course_n of_o proceed_v nevertheless_o take_v it_o whether_o way_n they_o lust_n the_o say_v popish_a bishop_n be_v in_o truth_n proceed_v with_o of_o office_n though_o denounce_v by_o certain_a and_o as_o be_v express_o set_v down_o of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v urge_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o article_n object_v upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n which_o by_o law_n they_o need_v not_o and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o denunciatour_n have_v be_v party_n to_o prove_v this_o course_n to_o be_v against_o law_n he_o allege_v also_o out_o of_o a_o book_n make_v 175._o make_v defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n pag._n 175._o by_o d._n parker_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n these_o word_n viz._n the_o very_a front_n of_o her_o grace_n article_n mean_v queen_n marie_n charge_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinary_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n none_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o command_v also_o moreover_o that_o those_o shall_v no_o further_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n what_o then_o ergo_fw-la all_o proceed_n of_o office_n though_o continual_o practise_v in_o sundry_a matter_n in_o both_o their_o reign_v without_o contradiction_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n true_o if_o there_o be_v one_o method_n of_o sound_a reason_n as_o ramus_n hold_v concern_v teach_n of_o art_n i_o will_v be_v sorry_a this_o kind_n of_o dispute_v shall_v be_v it_o for_o i_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v nor_o shall_v ever_o learn_v i_o think_v either_o to_o reason_n thus_o or_o to_o put_v such_o enthymemata_fw-la into_o true_a syllogism_n viz._n such_o canon_n only_o be_v then_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ergo_fw-la proceed_v of_o office_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o last_o allegation_n fall_v into_o this_o place_n to_o be_v discuss_v that_o he_o bring_v in_o maim_a also_o to_o prove_v this_o proceed_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v out_o of_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n injunction_n 50._o injunction_n injunction_n 50._o against_o slanderous_a and_o infamous_a word_n which_o be_v thus_o verbatim_o viz._n her_o majesty_n strait_o command_v all_o manner_n her_o subject_n to_o forbear_v all_o vain_a and_o contentious_a disputation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o to_o use_v in_o despite_n or_o rebuke_v of_o any_o person_n these_o convicious_a word_n papist_n or_o papistical_a heretic_n schismatic_n or_o sacramentarie_a or_o any_o such_o like_a word_n of_o reproach_n but_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v deserve_v the_o accusation_n of_o any_o such_o that_o first_o he_o be_v charitable_o admonish_v thereof_o and_o if_o that_o shall_v not_o amend_v he_o then_o to_o denounce_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o some_o high_a power_n have_v authority_n to_o correct_v the_o same_o but_o what_o i_o pray_v can_v be_v gather_v hereof_o more_o than_o a_o care_n to_o retain_v private_a person_n in_o a_o charitable_a course_n one_o towards_o another_o without_o reproachful_a word_n upon_o any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n or_o do_v this_o reach_n to_o the_o abrogate_a of_o any_o course_n of_o proceed_v nay_o rather_o it_o do_v establish_v it_o see_v upon_o denunciation_n which_o be_v here_o mention_v proceed_v of_o office_n may_v be_v ground_v but_o not_o accusation_n but_o the_o treatiser_n say_v that_o hereby_o the_o same_o man_n be_v judge_n and_o accuser_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o suffer_v not_o a_o accusor_fw-la to_o be_v a_o witness_n nor_o a_o enditour_n to_o be_v a_o juror_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o be_v untrue_a for_o that_o which_o open_v way_n to_o the_o judge_n enquirie_n be_v hold_v by_o law_n as_o the_o accusour_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n touch_v the_o second_o i_o have_v show_v out_o of_o
statute_n that_o witness_n be_v call_v accusors_n therefore_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o contrary_a to_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o third_o if_o his_o reason_n a_o simili_fw-la be_v good_a then_o be_v the_o juror_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o the_o enditour_n as_o a_o accusour_n and_o in_o deed_n what_o do_v their_o affection_n differ_v and_o yet_o what_o more_o frequent_a then_o for_o a_o enditour_n to_o give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o his_o oath_n or_o for_o one_o jurour_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o get_v a_o enditement_n find_v therefore_o for_o a_o witness_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o accusour_n and_o a_o accusour_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o judge_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n hitherto_o in_o answer_n of_o allegation_n and_o objection_n make_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o bring_v for_o proof_n of_o some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n chap._n xiii_o that_o the_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n both_o do_v allow_v of_o the_o course_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o stand_v long_o because_o so_o much_o have_v by_o the_o way_n very_o often_o though_o hitherto_o not_o of_o purpose_n be_v declare_v to_o allege_v therefore_o for_o the_o former_a once_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o 108._o the_o archid._n in_o c._n foelicis_fw-la §._o sin_o de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la in_o 6._o &_o marianus_n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la de_fw-fr accus_fw-la nu_fw-la 108._o common_a opinion_n that_o by_o the_o canon_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v indifferent_o in_o every_o crime_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o as_o be_v upon_o another_o occasion_n allege_v afore_o ordinarii_fw-la afore_o abb._n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-la officio_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la when_o the_o enquirie_n be_v make_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o correct_v for_o the_o soul_n health_n and_o not_o of_o punish_v the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o no_o fame_n be_v precedent_n and_o again_o epis_fw-la again_o angel_n in_o §._o fin_fw-fr auth._n quom_fw-la oport_n epis_fw-la when_o a_o enquirie_n be_v make_v of_o any_o crime_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o heresy_n blasphemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o enquiry_n be_v of_o validity_n though_o it_o be_v without_o the_o solemnity_n of_o place_n time_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v so_o allow_v of_o as_o it_o be_v call_v a_o proceed_n per_fw-la nobile_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n of_o rome_n what_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o their_o great_a magistrate_n then_o habere_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la to_o make_v special_a inquiry_n and_o trial_n of_o suppose_a offender_n one_o 39_o one_o livius_fw-la lib._n 39_o or_o two_o in_o stead_n of_o many_o may_v suffice_v l._n posthumius_fw-la the_o praetour_n have_v tarentum_n assign_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o province_n and_o there_o he_o make_v severe_a inquisition_n against_o such_o shepherd_n that_o have_v conspire_v and_o link_v themselves_o together_o and_o make_v all_o high_a way_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o robbery_n most_o dangerous_a to_o be_v pass_v of_o which_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o thereupon_o condemn_v seven_o thousand_o those_o magistrate_n that_o bus_fw-la that_o l._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr peric_a rei_fw-la vend_n l._n 14_o ff_n locati_fw-la l._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr decurion_n bus_fw-la be_v call_v aedile_n have_v authority_n by_o their_o office_n upon_o a_o summary_n knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o pie-powder_n court_v here_o to_o break_v all_o unlawful_a measure_n to_o overthrow_v destroy_v and_o mar_v false_a and_o corrupt_a ware_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o offer_v they_o to_o sale_n yea_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o beat_v with_o rod_n this_o proceed_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o in_o those_o time_n that_o tertullian_n a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v put_v the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o write_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o law_n whereof_o he_o there_o urge_v 2._o urge_v tertullian_n in_o apolog._n ca._n 2._o execution_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v say_v he_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v command_v that_o malefactor_n be_v seek_v up_o and_o find_v out_o and_o not_o to_o be_v conceal_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o very_a empire_n itself_o who_o minister_n you_o be_v and_o again_o 4._o again_o tertullian_n ibid._n c._n 4._o in_o another_o place_n thus_o nulla_fw-la lex_fw-la vetat_fw-la discuti_fw-la quod_fw-la prohibet_fw-la admitti_fw-la whatsoever_o any_o law_n forbid_v to_o be_v do_v assure_o it_o permit_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o &_o sift_v let_v we_o see_v say_v the_o tutoribus_fw-la the_o l._n 3._o §._o praeterea_fw-la ff_n desuspect_n tutoribus_fw-la civil_a law_n whether_o a_o garden_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v suspect_v may_v be_v remoove_v from_o his_o gardeinship_n without_o any_o accusation_n and_o it_o be_v receive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o by_o evident_a token_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o praetour_n that_o such_o a_o tutor_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o albeit_o the_o adult_n the_o gloss._n in_o l._n 2._o §._o si_fw-mi publico_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr adult_n gloss_n say_v that_o ordinary_o by_o that_o law_n the_o judge_n proceed_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strait_a course_n hold_v thereby_o with_o all_o accusour_n so_o that_o accusation_n be_v now_o almost_o general_o through_o the_o world_n grow_v in_o disuse_n it_o be_v therefore_o by_o alii_fw-la by_o gandinus_fw-la de_fw-la malefic_fw-la tit_n quomodo_fw-la cognos_fw-la nu_fw-la 6._o &_o passim_fw-la alii_fw-la such_o general_a custom_n make_v lawful_a in_o every_o cause_n for_o a_o judge_n to_o proceed_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o that_o consider_v such_o praesidis_fw-la such_o bald._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o in_o initio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr offic_n praesidis_fw-la custom_n it_o be_v as_o ordinary_a a_o remedy_n now_o as_o accusation_n and_o some_o reason_n hereof_o be_v assign_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o law_n judge_v even_o a_o accusour_n not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o such_o proceed_n for_o that_o 31._o that_o prae._n millei_fw-mi fol._n 3._o nu_fw-la 31._o in_o every_o crime_n fiscus_n est_fw-la accusator_fw-la the_o common_a interest_n be_v the_o accusour_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o course_n disallow_v by_o that_o law_n that_o 48._o that_o angel_n de_fw-fr malef_fw-fr ver_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la aug._n in_fw-la addit_fw-la a._n nu_fw-la 12._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 48._o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n at_o all_o yet_o there_o be_v very_o many_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o very_a express_a disposition_n of_o that_o law_n the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nay_o it_o be_v thus_o testify_v by_o a_o great_a lawyer_n that_o autem_fw-la that_o io._n andr._n in_o add_v specul_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr inquisitione_n §._o quando_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o even_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o proceed_v of_o office_n and_o so_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n and_o this_o be_v receive_v not_o only_o in_o public_a and_o popular_a misdemeanour_n but_o also_o in_o private_a offence_n for_o opinio_fw-la for_o decius_n cons_n 170._o nu_fw-la 1._o quòd_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la in_o these_o without_o either_o complaint_n or_o accusation_n the_o judge_n may_v proceed_v of_o office_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n albeit_o the_o law_n set_v not_o down_o for_o such_o any_o certain_a either_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o then_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v punishable_a by_o some_o extraordinary_a penalty_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o proceed_n in_o private_a crime_n be_v the_o very_a interest_n that_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v to_o have_v such_o offence_n punish_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o common_a interest_n possunt_fw-la interest_n bald._n in_o l._n 1._o c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la even_o where_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v away_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v proceed_v and_o go_v on_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o common_a practice_n in_o civil_a law_n court_v the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v when_o the_o party_n will_v collude_v with_o the_o furtis_fw-la the_o bartolus_n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §._o rectè_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la malefactor_n for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v will_v collude_v with_o the_o thief_n and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o
will_v use_v no_o vain_a cavillation_n and_o delay_n or_o forth_o of_o judgement_n as_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o they_o be_v obligationis_fw-la introductoria_fw-la when_o the_o very_a oath_n work_v the_o bond_n in_o law_n for_o something_o afterward_o to_o be_v do_v but_o this_o bond_n be_v only_o by_o the_o jureiurando_fw-la the_o tot._n tit_n ex_fw-la de_fw-fr jureiurando_fw-la canon_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n save_v in_o one_o case_n that_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o libertorum_fw-la the_o l._n ut_fw-la iurisiurandi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr operis_fw-la libertorum_fw-la oath_n of_o a_o man_n once_o a_o bondslave_n and_o now_o set_v free_a call_v libertus_fw-la that_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o patron_n to_o perform_v some_o work_n or_o other_o thing_n unto_o he_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o very_a oath_n be_v obligationis_fw-la introductorium_fw-la and_o make_v the_o free_a man_n bind_v by_o that_o law_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o vim_o turamenti_fw-la furthermore_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n whether_o take_v in_o judgement_n or_o out_o of_o judgement_n be_v either_o necessary_a as_o when_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o subject_n or_o it_o be_v voluntary_a a_o oath_n assertorie_n be_v of_o chief_a use_n and_o therefore_o most_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o and_o explain_v be_v also_o either_o extraiudiciall_a or_o judicial_a and_o both_o these_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o voluntary_a the_o judicial_a necessary_a oath_n assertory_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o defendant_n when_o there_o be_v formal_o another_o party_n beside_o in_o judgement_n &_o sometime_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o party_n beside_o but_o the_o judge_n that_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o there_o be_v a_o party_n it_o be_v either_o iuramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la or_o purgationis_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o party_n beside_o it_o be_v either_o purgatorium_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o partim_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la &_o partim_fw-la inquisitorium_fw-la the_o judicial_a and_o voluntary_a oath_n be_v either_o suppletorium_fw-la aestimatortum_fw-la in_o litem_fw-la or_o decisorium_fw-la which_o last_o be_v oftentimes_o confound_v with_o iudiciale_a iuramentum_fw-la without_o further_a addition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o in_o civil_a law_n court_v in_o elder_a time_n when_o man_n dare_v trust_v one_o another_o conscience_n better_a than_o now_o general_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v the_o decisory_a oath_n be_v either_o delatum_fw-la or_o relatum_fw-la by_o the_o one_o of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o suit_n together_o now_o i_o mind_n brief_o and_o plain_o without_o tie_v myself_o to_o any_o exact_a definition_n to_o describe_v these_o unto_o you_o with_o only_a quotation_n of_o the_o scripture_n where_o example_n of_o they_o may_v be_v find_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n by_o particular_a rehearsal_n 7._o rehearsal_n gen._n 43._o v._n 3._o 1._o sam._n 25._o v._n 26._o 1._o san_n 26._o v._n 10_o 16._o 1._o sam._n 29._o v._n 6._o 2._o sam._n 4._o v._n 9_o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 7._o assertorie_n be_v when_o by_o oath_n any_o thing_n past_a or_o present_a be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v to_o be_v a_o 17._o a_o gen._n 24._o v._n 3._o &_o 9_o gen._n 47._o v._n 31._o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 4._o num._n 30._o v._n 3._o &_o 14._o josh._n 1._o five_o 6._o josh._n 2._o v._n 12._o josh._n 2._o v._n 22._o josh._n 9_o v._n 15._o 18._o 19_o 20._o judge_n 15._o v._n 12._o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 45._o 1._o sam._n 28._o v._n 10._o 2._o sam._n 3._o five_o 35._o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 13._o 1._o reg._n 1._o v._n 13._o &_o 17._o promissorie_a oath_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v by_o oath_n promise_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v in_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n there_o be_v a_o double_a bond_n before_o god_n the_o one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n if_o truth_n be_v want_v and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v hat_n which_o he_o promise_v but_o in_o a_o assertorie_n oath_n there_o be_v no_o bond_n but_o only_o this_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v thereby_o or_o deny_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v that_o true_a which_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o then_o there_o want_v in_o such_o oath_n judgement_n and_o discretion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o swear_v but_o become_v impossible_a by_o some_o casual_a event_n after_o happen_v that_o can_v not_o be_v before_o think_v on_o in_o which_o case_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o lie_v any_o way_n in_o he_o so_o the_o oath_n be_v such_o which_o do_v bind_v as_o carry_v with_o it_o none_o impiety_n but_o if_o the_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v make_v touch_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o his_o power_n yet_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v either_o because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o evil_a or_o be_v a_o hindrance_n or_o let_v of_o something_o that_o be_v good_a then_o in_o such_o a_o oath_n justice_n be_v want_v a_o 17._o a_o gen._n 21._o v._n 31._o gen._n 26._o v._n 31._o judg._n 21._o v._n 1._o 1._o sam._n 19_o v._n 6._o 1._o san_n 20._o v._o 13._o 17._o 1._o sam._n 30._o v._n 15._o 2._o sam._n 19_o v._n 23._o 2._o sam._n 21._o v._n 17._o 1._o reg._n 1._o v._n 29._o 30._o 51._o 1._o reg._n 2._o v._n 8._o 23._o 24._o 2._o reg._n 25._o v._n 24._o 2._o chro._n 15._o v._o 14._o nehe._n 7._o v._o 18._o nehe._n 10._o v._o 29._o jerem._n 38._o v._o 16._o jerem._n 40._o v._o 9_o hebr._n 6._o v._o 16._o &_o 17._o oath_n promissorie_a and_o confirmatorie_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v for_o more_o full_a assurance_n of_o some_o act_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v a_o they_o a_o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 24._o &_o 28._o 1._o san_n 24._o v._n 22._o 23._o 1._o reg._n 2._o v._n 42._o 43._o ezra_n 10._o v._o 5._o nehe._n 5._o v._o 12._o josh._n 23._o v._n 7._o in_o these_o word_n nor_o cause_n to_o swear_v by_o they_o necessary_a oath_n general_o whether_o there_o be_v two_o party_n formal_o or_o the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v that_o which_o a_o magistrate_n cause_v those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o take_v for_o some_o convenient_a purpose_n and_o end_n in_o law_n it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v iureiur_fw-fr be_v postilla_fw-la in_o v._n iureiur_fw-fr l._n in_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi cred_a &_o iureiur_fw-fr such_o as_o you_o neither_o may_v refer_v or_o put_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n to_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a nor_o yet_o may_v be_v refuse_v by_o yourself_o for_o necessitate_v for_o l._n 11._o §_o quita●…it_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n act_n &_o l._n 11._o de_fw-la periurio_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la ibi_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v if_o you_o do_v you_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o convict_v and_o the_o suit_n must_v go_v against_o you_o this_o necessary_a oath_n be_v tender_v by_o the_o judge_n whensoever_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o equity_n to_o move_v he_o albeit_o no_o party_n make_v petition_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v nobile_fw-la vel_fw-la merum_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la or_o else_o it_o be_v tender_v and_o minister_v by_o he_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o party_n and_o then_o it_o be_v term_v mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la because_o thereby_o he_o seem_v but_o as_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n that_o make_v the_o petition_n the_o first_o of_o this_o necessary_a sort_n where_o there_o be_v formal_o two_o party_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la which_o be_v when_o one_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o move_v a_o cause_n allege_v or_o answer_v some_o judicial_a matter_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o be_v true_o direct_o and_o not_o captious_o and_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o think_v he_o can_v indeed_o make_v proof_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o to_o vex_v his_o adversary_n but_o to_o relieve_v himself_o and_o not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o delay_v the_o suit_n necessarium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la be_v 6._o be_v mascard_v de_fw-fr probat_fw-la vol._n 1._o pag._n 18._o nu_fw-la 6._o that_o which_o be_v minister_v to_o witness_n and_o that_o also_o which_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v unto_o position_n or_o article_n and_o that_o also_o be_v so_o call_v whereby_o the_o judge_n do_v interrogate_v and_o examine_v either_o of_o the_o party_n or_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v more_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o cause_n 31._o cause_n 1._o reg._n 8._o v._n 31._o luramentum_fw-la
purgationis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v such_o party_n be_v when_o in_o a_o cause_n criminal_o move_v by_o some_o accuser_n or_o party_n the_o judge_n upon_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a proof_n do_v tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o this_o though_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n yet_o of_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n aswell_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o in_o either_o he_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la the_o other_o oath_n of_o purgation_n or_o clear_v simple_o when_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a party_n in_o judgement_n beside_o the_o defendant_n be_v that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o fame_n scandal_n vehement_a presumption_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o of_o those_o mean_n that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o do_v open_v a_o way_n to_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o judge_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o defendant_n to_o his_o clear_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n object_v without_o any_o meaning_n then_o to_o seek_v further_a proof_n of_o that_o crime_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v such_o oath_n the_o other_o oath_n necessary_a be_v partly_o of_o 43._o of_o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 1._o num._n 5._o v._n 12._o &_o sic_fw-la deinceps_fw-la josh._n 7._o v._n 19_o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 43._o clear_v and_o partly_o of_o further_a enquiry_n be_v that_o which_o as_o be_v next_o aforesaid_a be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o criminal_a matter_n object_v and_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o yea_o oftentimes_o with_o purpose_n to_o make_v further_a proof_n in_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o confess_v it_o or_o not_o so_o full_o in_o material_a circumstance_n as_o the_o judge_n have_v cause_n to_o think_v may_v by_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o be_v prove_v yet_o if_o he_o shall_v confess_v so_o far_o as_o be_v thought_n may_v be_v prove_v then_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o his_o answer_n he_o be_v present_o either_o proceed_v with_o thereupon_o unto_o a_o judgement_n or_o else_o dismiss_v as_o clear_v thereof_o by_o his_o oath_n the_o example_n and_o other_o justification_n hereof_o shall_v more_o large_o god_n will_v be_v show_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o for_o this_o be_v the_o oath_n that_o the_o innovator_n do_v so_o much_o condemn_v and_o exclaim_v against_o but_o now_o touch_v voluntary_a judicial_a oath_n whereof_o suppletorium_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o a_o civil_a matter_n for_o supply_v of_o proof_n make_v semiplenè_fw-la tantùm_fw-la as_o happy_o by_o one_o singular_a witness_n be_v without_o all_o iu●…t_a exce●…tion_n juramentum_fw-la in_o litem_fw-la or_o aestimatorium_fw-la be_v then_o iurando_fw-la then_o l._n 1._o cum_fw-la l._n sequ_o ff_n de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la give_v by_o the_o judge_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o restore_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o demand_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o value_n thereof_o according_a to_o such_o rate_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v endamage_v take_v it_o upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o judge_n by_o equity_n may_v tax_v and_o moderate_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o may_v not_o exceed_v and_o also_o when_o the_o party_n have_v swear_v the_o judge_n may_v defalk_v thereof_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o equity_n decisorium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la delatum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o 16._o which_o exod._n 22._o v._o 11._o 1._o reg._n 8._o v._n 31._o hebr._n 6._o v._o 16._o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n first_o offer_v unto_o his_o adversary_n to_o take_v according_a to_o that_o he_o affirm_v or_o stand_v in_o perhaps_o upon_o confidence_n of_o his_o good_a conscience_n or_o for_o want_n of_o better_a proof_n so_o that_o if_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o defer_v shall_v take_v such_o oath_n then_o must_v the_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o the_o party_n have_v so_o agree_v the_o cause_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v it_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o refer_v it_o that_o be_v will_v not_o put_v it_o over_o unto_o his_o oath_n that_o first_o make_v the_o offer_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o cause_n so_o that_o to_o refer_v a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o offer_v it_o back_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o his_o oath_n according_a to_o his_o own_o issue_n that_o first_o make_v the_o offer_n d._n offer_n l._n iusiurandum_fw-la 34._o §_o ait_fw-fr praetor_n ff_n eodem_fw-la &_o l._n generaliter_fw-la 12._o §_o se_fw-es liuramento_fw-la c._n d._n but_o if_o upon_o such_o refer_v it_o over_o back_o again_o he_o also_o that_o make_v the_o first_o offer_n will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n then_o he_o that_o so_o refer_v it_o over_o again_o shall_v have_v judgement_n pass_v with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v swear_v when_o it_o be_v first_o offer_v he_o for_o maximae_fw-la turpitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la delatum_fw-la subire_fw-la nec_fw-la refer_v iuramentum_fw-la example_n of_o these_o decisorie_a oath_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o 43._o for_o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o where_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v examine_v or_o swear_v this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o point_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n swear_v to_o his_o declaration_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereupon_o condemn_v but_o this_o oath_n decisorie_n at_o the_o 63._o the_o jul._n clarus_n li._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la qu._n 63._o civil_a law_n be_v never_o use_v in_o matter_n criminal_a except_o they_o be_v move_v civil_o not_o criminal_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n private_a amends_n and_o satisfaction_n or_o else_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n or_o the_o proceed_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n criminal_o be_v refer_v and_o intend_v to_o no_o corporal_a but_o to_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o fine_a only_a thus_o far_o for_o a_o general_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n chap._n four_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o first_o challenge_n now_o come_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o they_o against_o the_o ceremony_n use_v through_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o corporal_a oath_n take_v either_o in_o temporal_a or_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v the_o lay_n of_o our_o hand_n upon_o a_o book_n when_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a approbation_n hereof_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o consider_v the_o general_a end_n of_o it_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o it_o and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o that_o or_o of_o the_o like_a ceremony_n report_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o writer_n to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o action_n the_o general_a and_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o or_o of_o any_o the_o like_a ceremony_n use_v in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o signify_v thereby_o that_o we_o do_v then_o advise_o attend_v and_o give_v heed_n to_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o we_o be_v charge_v and_o that_o we_o do_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o bind_v ourselves_o in_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v give_v the_o use_n of_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o strike_v a_o more_o advise_v fear_n &_o reverence_n into_o we_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o that_o book_n &_o the_o curse_n there_o threaten_v against_o those_o that_o for_o swear_v themselves_o or_o shall_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n vain_o this_o use_n of_o such_o corporal_a ceremony_n in_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o dixerit_fw-la the_o l._n 3._o c._n si_fw-la minor_fw-la se_fw-la maiorem_fw-la dixerit_fw-la civil_a law_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o by_o touch_v and_o by_o corporal_a take_n of_o it_o the_o oath_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o inviolable_a and_o the_o hard_a upon_o any_o plea_n to_o be_v recall_v the_o practice_n of_o corporal_a oath_n take_v with_o some_o like_a effectual_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n by_o the_o godly_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n when_o 9_o when_o gen._n 24._o v._n 3._o &_o 9_o abraham_n cause_v his_o servant_n that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a promissorie_a and_o necessary_a oath_n for_o
the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o answer_v now_o follow_v the_o most_o principal_a challenge_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o make_v against_o such_o oath_n as_o i_o term_v afore_o a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n and_o of_o enquirie_n which_o be_v when_o a_o judge_n have_v some_o one_o or_o mo_z of_o those_o ground_n treat_v of_o and_o prove_v afore_o sufficient_a in_o equity_n and_o law_n to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o crime_n do_v according_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n convent_v to_o answer_v the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n whereon_o the_o enquirie_n to_o the_o end_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o to_o punishment_n and_o reformation_n be_v frame_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a &_o thereby_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v penal_a to_o himself_o and_o perhaps_o unto_o other_o also_o now_o whether_o such_o oath_n may_v by_o a_o magistrate_n lawful_o be_v urge_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o party_n be_v the_o very_a issue_n of_o this_o question_n crime_n and_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n they_o be_v either_o prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la that_o be_v either_o mala_fw-la pierce_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n wicked_a &_o therefore_o by_o law_n forbid_v or_o such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o simple_o evil_a but_o therefore_o make_v evil_a because_o for_o some_o public_a good_a end_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a law_n whether_o in_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o crime_n those_o man_n do_v think_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v unlawful_a or_o but_o in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v any_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o will_v bring_v my_o proof_n indifferent_o for_o either_o but_o these_o two_o caution_n you_o must_v be_v forewarn_v of_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o any_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o by_o practice_n of_o any_o court_n here_o use_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v a_o crime_n whereby_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o limb_n may_v be_v endanger_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o stretch_v it_o thus_o far_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o most_o man_n but_o they_o will_v rather_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n then_o either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n skin_n for_o 4._o for_o job_n 2._o v._o 4._o skin_n say_v satan_n to_o god_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v the_o same_o text_n not_o unapt_o allege_v even_o by_o the_o treatisor_n himself_o which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o to_o marvel_v at_o the_o notegatherer_n pretend_v to_o be_v both_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a &_o statesman_n also_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o to_o be_v far_o the_o sound_a opinion_n by_o divinity_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o concur_v also_o therewith_o howsoever_o he_o avouche_v the_o contrary_a as_o 93._o as_o part._n 2._o ca._n 10._o pag._n 93._o afore_o be_v by_o i_o note_v the_o next_o caution_n be_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v probable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o party_n to_o be_v such_o one_o as_o will_v 45._o will_v jul._n clar._n lib._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la q._n 45._o forswear_v himself_o rather_o than_o tell_v a_o truth_n there_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o tender_v oath_n unto_o he_o especial_o touch_v a_o crime_n this_n not_o only_o by_o law_n be_v require_v but_o as_o ancient_a father_n judge_n by_o divinity_n also_o 11._o also_o aug._n the_o decoll_n joh._n bapt._n ser._n 11._o quare_fw-la say_v s._n augustine_n provocasti_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la iurationem_fw-la quem_fw-la sciebas_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la iuraturum_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o provoke_v such_o one_o to_o swear_v as_o thou_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o aug._n ibidem_fw-la again_o the_o same_o learned_a father_n he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o man_n killer_n for_o a_o man_n slayer_n kill_v but_o the_o body_n but_o this_o man_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o soul_n yea_o two_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o who_o he_o so_o provoke_v and_o his_o own_o soul_n a_o example_n hereof_o may_v be_v of_o he_o which_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n yet_o defer_v a_o oath_n decisory_a whereas_o a_o judge_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o but_o only_o have_v probable_a suspicion_n that_o the_o party_n be_v like_o wilful_o to_o perjure_v ought_v not_o to_o urge_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o oath_n minister_v to_o a_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o thereby_o penal_a to_o he_o i_o propound_v this_o order_n to_o myself_o first_o to_o diduce_fw-la down_o more_o large_o that_o equity_n which_o be_v afore_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o enquirie_n of_o office_n unto_o this_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a act_n in_o such_o enquirie_n that_o be_v of_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o his_o corporal_a oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o by_o the_o treatisour_n next_o i_o mean_v to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o by_o they_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o practise_v with_o answer_n to_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a four_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v by_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o other_o nation_n with_o answer_n likewise_o to_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n six_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v in_o god_n law_n last_o i_o will_v god_n permit_v i_o answer_v their_o objection_n that_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o divinity_n i_o have_v hear_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n first_o therefore_o touch_v the_o equity_n of_o such_o oath_n all_o enquiry_n of_o crime_n be_v make_v in_o some_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o where_o neither_o person_n nor_o any_o deed_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v commit_v and_o such_o be_v inquiry_n by_o grand_a jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inquiry_n by_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n in_o visitation_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n this_o be_v call_v inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la enquirie_n or_o enquest_n general_a second_o enquiry_n be_v make_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o delinquent_n be_v not_o know_v as_o the_o inquisition_n by_o a_o coroner_n upon_o some_o murder_n commit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o the_o enquirie_n upon_o forgery_n commit_v in_o some_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o enquirie_n the_o hide_a person_n be_v inquire_v after_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a fact_n last_o enquirie_n be_v make_v against_o a_o particular_a person_n where_o there_o be_v presumption_n and_o detection_n that_o some_o certain_a crime_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v and_o herein_o the_o crime_n be_v hide_v be_v inquire_v of_o because_o of_o the_o person_n apparent_o press_v by_o some_o probability_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o these_o be_v term_v also_o inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v most_o proper_o term_v inquisitio_fw-la specialis_fw-la in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o inquire_v it_o will_v not_o i_o take_v it_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v assume_v by_o the_o several_a judge_n and_o officer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o know_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o offence_n with_o their_o circumstance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o utmost_a knowledge_n concern_v such_o offender_n and_o may_v it_o not_o then_o thereby_o happen_v and_o fall_v
these_o sort_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o purgationis_fw-la all_o these_o by_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o 37._o for_o l._n 2._o &_o authen_n principales_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la marr._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la call_v nu_fw-la 6._o cuiacius_fw-la li._n 9_o ob_n ca._n 37._o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v be_v so_o tender_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o cause_n that_o refuse_v and_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la and_o yet_o very_a often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o such_o oath_n the_o party_n be_v draw_v to_o discover_v his_o own_o dolum_fw-la malum_fw-la covine_fw-la fraud_n or_o mal-engine_n and_o other_o also_o his_o own_o lewdness_n both_o prejudicial_a by_o law_n to_o his_o honesty_n and_o good_a name_n and_o also_o otherwise_o penal_a to_o himself_o for_o example_n sake_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la he_o be_v to_o discover_v in_o some_o sort_n even_o the_o cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n calumniae_fw-la viz._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la that_o he_o stand_v in_o law_n or_o affirm_v something_o in_o a_o full_a opinion_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o the_o suit_n as_o he_o maintain_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o good_a and_o just_a and_o 3._o and_o ibid._n &_o d._n authen_n principales_fw-la §._o i._o instit._fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la temerè_fw-la litig_fw-mi nou._n 49._o c._n 3._o further_o that_o what_o soever_o he_o shall_v be_v ask_v about_o that_o matter_n he_o shall_v answer_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n true_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o have_v fraudulent_o give_v nor_o will_v after_o give_v or_o promise_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n that_o have_v to_o judge_v in_o that_o cause_n now_o if_o in_o a_o private_a cause_n betwixt_o private_a person_n sue_v but_o for_o private_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o at_o one_o of_o their_o petition_n per_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la his_o adversary_n must_v of_o necessity_n take_v such_o a_o oath_n touch_v matter_n perhaps_o of_o his_o own_o fraud_n and_o lewdness_n and_o to_o the_o discover_v oftentimes_o of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o himself_o or_o else_o must_v loose_v his_o suit_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o convict_v by_o his_o own_o presume_a and_o imply_v confession_n and_o this_o both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o common_a law_n in_o both_o court_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n abroad_o in_o christ_n endome_n then_o in_o a_o public_a cause_n move_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la where_o he_o see_v by_o his_o discretion_n and_o direction_n of_o law_n good_a cause_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v that_o sin_n be_v punish_v and_o repress_v for_o discharge_v of_o his_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o malice_n or_o to_o pull_v any_o private_a benefit_n from_o the_o party_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o herein_o equal_a and_o necessary_a that_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o such_o presume_a delinquent_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n or_o else_o if_o he_o stubborn_o shall_v refuse_v that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n afore_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la when_o a_o enemy_n of_o malice_n or_o for_o other_o sinister_a respect_n do_v accuse_v a_o man_n of_o a_o crime_n judicial_o and_o bring_v he_o thereupon_o into_o question_n and_o great_a danger_n if_o he_o can_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n for_o his_o condemnation_n yet_o by_o probable_a presumption_n have_v so_o touch_v he_o as_o thereby_o he_o become_v unto_o the_o judge_n just_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n by_o both_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n to_o the_o suspect_a person_n touch_v that_o crime_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v hold_v as_o convict_v of_o it_o whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o accuser_n be_v more_o gratify_v and_o pleasure_v then_o by_o any_o proof_n that_o himself_o can_v bring_v or_o can_v otherwise_o procure_v be_v there_o not_o then_o much_o more_o equity_n when_o the_o question_n and_o enquiry_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v stir_v up_o for_o a_o better_a purpose_n and_o without_o any_o such_o malicious_a accuser_n that_o upon_o like_a presumption_n and_o probability_n the_o like_a oath_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o tender_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o such_o suppose_a delinquent_n can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o sound_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v seem_v equal_a that_o when_o a_o enemy_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n pars_fw-la reae_fw-la shall_v then_o upon_o presumption_n be_v urge_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o more_o equity_n for_o he_o to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o judge_n for_o his_o duty_n sake_n and_o stir_v up_o by_o probable_a inducement_n do_v original_o call_v he_o into_o question_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v press_v with_o such_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n find_v to_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o he_o be_v just_o put_v to_o his_o oath_n of_o clear_v himself_o if_o he_o so_o can_v and_o so_o this_o tend_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o his_o own_o benefit_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n then_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a presumption_n appear_v to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v urge_v to_o that_o oath_n to_o tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o pertinent_a circumstance_n aswell_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n sake_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o escape_v of_o punishment_n some_o may_v perhaps_o here_o ask_v why_o the_o proceed_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o office_n shall_v be_v more_o privilege_v in_o this_o behalf_n then_o when_o a_o crime_n be_v proceed_v against_o by_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_a touch_v both_o circumstance_n and_o crime_n but_o when_o he_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n albeit_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o party_n convent_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o other_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o so_o be_v examine_v touch_v the_o very_a fact_n and_o crime_n or_o any_o thing_n near_o or_o presumptive_o tend_v thereunto_o until_o by_o sufficient_a presumption_n the_o judge_n be_v induce_v to_o account_v he_o great_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v this_o question_n almost_o do_v answer_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v by_o enquiry_n before_o he_o offer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n the_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o judge_n but_o when_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n till_o the_o accuser_n have_v bring_v in_o such_o proof_n as_o he_o can_v they_o be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o beside_o the_o accuser_n do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o revenge_n or_o for_o other_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o private_a humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o judge_n by_o common_a entendement_n do_v it_o of_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n again_o accusat_fw-la again_o panorm_a in_o c._n per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n etc._n etc._n inquisitionis_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la accusat_fw-la those_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o such_o enquirie_n be_v most_o usual_o punish_v by_o some_o mild_a punishment_n then_o when_o they_o be_v connict_v upon_o a_o accusation_n yea_o and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sometime_o not_o so_o much_o as_o punish_v at_o all_o corporal_o but_o mean_n only_o of_o inducement_n to_o repentance_n be_v use_v towards_o they_o all_o which_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v afore_o speak_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v sufficient_o i_o trust_v recommend_v both_o the_o general_a equity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o also_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o it_o in_o sundry_a cause_n and_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n but_o the_o treatisour_n towards_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o these_o oath_n surmise_v that_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n of_o they_o it_o will_v by_o we_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o enquirie_n and_o find_v out_o of_o suspect_a fault_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o to_o search_v and_o try_v the_o evil_a mind_n and_o corrupt_a conscience_n of_o dangerous_a dissembler_n and_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n he_o that_o
take_v but_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n collector_n who_o have_v in_o england_n no_o jurisdiction_n do_v convent_n the_o say_a vicar_n afore_o he_o ecclesiastical_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n for_o break_v his_o oath_n take_v afore_o the_o say_a collector_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n have_v enter_v into_o which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n what_o then_o do_v this_o make_v against_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n for_o i_o trust_v though_o the_o collector_n have_v unlawful_o impose_v it_o the_o treatisour_n will_v not_o thence_o reason_n thus_o mighty_o against_o we_o viz._n this_o be_v a_o impose_v oath_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o all_o impose_v oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o this_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o have_v quatuor_fw-la terminos_fw-la &_o beside_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n see_v be_v be_v not_o therefore_o unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o the_o other_o ground_n alone_o hitherto_o touch_v example_n of_o oath_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o follow_v these_o reason_n that_o be_v use_v as_o for_o a_o more_o direct_a condemnation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a case_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o notegatherer_n say_v that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n i_o will_v not_o great_o stick_v with_o he_o herein_o so_o it_o be_v true_o understand_v albeit_o this_o maxim_n be_v take_v notorious_o out_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o find_v it_o by_o any_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o any_o way_n bruit_v and_o publish_v abroad_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v confession_n thereof_o to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whether_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v thereupon_o or_o otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v simple_o secret_a and_o the_o magistrate_n except_o he_o shall_v minister_v a_o general_a oath_n like_v unto_o the_o popish_a charge_n at_o shrift_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n can_v possible_o in_o special_a or_o particular_a manner_n interrogate_v he_o of_o that_o whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o once_o dream_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o discover_v thereof_o by_o presentment_n denunciation_n fame_n or_o such_o like_a according_a to_o law_n then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o secret_a but_o reveal_v in_o some_o sort_n abroad_o or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n may_v thus_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n to_o see_v it_o redress_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o former_a maxima_fw-la must_v be_v add_v thus_o much_o sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la any_o more_o exact_a or_o further_o discuss_v hereof_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n i_o do_v 9_o do_v 2._o part_n ca._n 6._o &_o 7_o 3._o part_n ca._n 9_o therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o only_a case_n carry_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o condemnation_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a at_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o 316._o the_o li._n assisar_n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o assis._n 1._o sol_fw-la 316._o book_n of_o assize_n there_o certain_a return_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v empanel_v with_o other_o be_v challenge_v some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v their_o verdict_n aforehand_o and_o othersome_a be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o counsel_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v thereupon_o further_o report_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n challenge_v be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidience_n to_o the_o jurour_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o like_a case_n where_o the_o challenge_n sound_v not_o in_o reproof_n or_o dishonour_n of_o they_o but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o party_n this_o challenge_n be_v try_v by_o the_o tryour_n without_o have_v any_o evidence_n by_o their_o own_o oath_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v gather_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o where_o the_o party_n own_o honesty_n may_v be_v touch_v but_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o y_z e_z former_a part_n of_o this_o case_n the_o very_a contradictory_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o small_a honesty_n for_o any_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o indifferent_a jurour_n when_o he_o be_v indeed_o unindifferent_a &_o his_o judgement_n so_o forestall_v as_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o scan_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o these_o challenge_v person_n be_v put_v to_o give_v evidence_n hereof_o to_o the_o jurour_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o other_o person_n challenge_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o reproach_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v infer_v this_o general_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o in_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v discover_v for_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o challenge_n where_o the_o person_n challenge_v be_v no_o defendant_n but_o come_v in_o to_o be_v jurour_n a_o kind_n of_o tryour_n and_o judge_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a inducement_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o impose_v such_o oath_n other_o than_o the_o challenger_n own_o exception_n but_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v over_o the_o clear_n or_o prove_v of_o the_o point_n object_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o so_o from_o the_o challenger_n who_o by_o law_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n which_o he_o affirm_v because_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la malus_fw-la donec_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o put_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o challenger_n assertion_n here_o unto_o the_o tryour_n be_v a_o favour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n use_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n will_v have_v admit_v for_o he_o that_o will_v except_v must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n of_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n or_o of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o very_a case_n have_v be_v in_o a_o civil_a or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o those_o two_o law_n the_o party_n so_o challenge_v yea_o though_o they_o have_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n and_o much_o more_o be_v return_v for_o jurour_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o recuperatores_n or_o pedanei_n judices_fw-la shall_v not_o ne_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o exception_n touch_v their_o crime_n upon_o their_o own_o oath_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o which_o point_n that_o when_o a_o answer_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n oath_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v refuse_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v herein_o very_o grave_o considerate_o and_o but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a nation_n the_o treatisour_n next_o objection_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v out_o of_o judge_n 51._o judge_n 12._o reg._n eli._n fol._n 288._o titul_n periuric_n nu_fw-la 51._o dyer_n book_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a book_n itself_o thus_o word_n for_o word_n a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o for_o perjury_n commit_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la
contrary_a to_o any_o the_o law_n or_o policy_n of_o this_o land_n let_v nullus_fw-la let_v constit_fw-la proud_a haereticis_fw-la c_o nullus_fw-la no_o man_n say_v that_o constitution_n presume_v to_o dispute_v etc._n etc._n against_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a court_n in_o case_n accustom_v and_o in_o usual_a manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o henceforth_o let_v it_o be_v common_o teach_v and_o preach_v that_o oath_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v by_o all_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v by_o touch_v the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o upon_o they_o in_o all_o case_n by_o law_n express_v and_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o both_o court_n see_v then_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o here_o dispute_v of_o be_v both_o express_v and_o prescribe_v by_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o be_v also_o there_o use_v both_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o such_o constitution_n and_o long_o afore_o it_o will_v hereupon_o follow_v that_o the_o like_a oath_n be_v then_o also_o use_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o be_v by_o that_o constitution_n aswell_o allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o temporal_a court_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o manifest_a in_o that_o a_o little_a treatise_n purposely_o compile_v i_o take_v it_o by_o saint_n german_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o even_o against_o sundry_a such_o constitution_n both_o legatine_n and_o provincial_n yet_o say_v thus_o of_o this_o very_a point_n viz._n godfrey_n viz._n a_o treatise_n concern_v constit._n provincial_a and_o legatine_n ca._n 23._o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n though_o such_o a_o man_n say_v viz_o against_o usual_a oath_n in_o both_o court_n be_v untrue_a yet_o it_o be_v none_o heresy_n he_o yield_v then_o that_o in_o all_o case_n then_o accustom_v in_o both_o court_n oath_n may_v lawful_o and_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o in_o all_o former_a time_n so_o be_v it_o also_o receive_v and_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o well_o after_o the_o papacy_n be_v overthrow_v here_o as_o afore_o and_o so_o have_v it_o continue_v ever_o since_o and_o after_o his_o time_n the_o 1495._o the_o act_n and_o mon._n 2._o edit_n 2._o tom_n fol._n 1495._o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n find_v bonner_n they_o b._n of_o london_n something_o slack_a in_o his_o duty_n do_v enjoin_v he_o to_o call_v afore_o he_o all_o refuser_n to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n &_o to_o search_v out_o convent_n &_o punish_v all_o adulterer_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o 1501._o the_o ibid._n fol._n 1501._o king_n commissioner_n visit_v the_o church_n of_o paul_n do_v examine_v all_o they_o of_o that_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o doctrine_n and_o conversation_n of_o life_n whereupon_o one_o john_n painter_n and_o other_o do_v confess_v adultery_n even_o by_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v commit_v yet_o this_o be_v a_o general_a enquiry_n the_o king_n 1511._o king_n ibid._n fol._n 1511._o commission_n to_o proceed_v against_o bonner_n affirm_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v proceed_v aswell_o by_o mere_a office_n as_o also_o by_o way_n of_o denunciation_n &_o by_o either_o of_o they_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n by_o their_o discretion_n by_o virtue_n 1512._o virtue_n ibid._n fol._n 1512._o whereof_o they_o charge_v he_o which_o it_o a_o corporal_a oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o form_n of_o law_n to_o answer_v the_o position_n that_o shall_v be_v minister_v which_o upon_o his_o oath_n take_v be_v after_o minister_v unto_o he_o but_o 1516._o but_o ibid._n fol._n 1516._o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v they_o full_o he_o be_v pronounce_v contumax_n &_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o be_v remaund_v back_o to_o prison_n as_o afore_o the_o 1536._o the_o ibid._n fol._n 1536._o proceed_n about_o that_o time_n also_o against_o ste._n gardiner_n &_o the_o oath_n minister_v to_o he_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o matter_n criminal_a &_o penal_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n from_o his_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o yet_o beside_o bishop_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n some_o civilians_n and_o also_o some_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o common_a lawyer_n who_o be_v then_o commissioner_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o know_v the_o law_n as_o sufficient_o well_o as_o any_o do_v which_o now_o impugn_v this_o course_n in_o her_o reginae_fw-la her_o circa_n 3_o aut_fw-la 4._o regni_fw-la domninae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la majesty_n time_n that_o now_o be_v a_o special_a commission_n be_v direct_v forth_o by_o her_o highness_n unto_o certain_a great_a person_n both_o ecclesiastical_a &_o lay_v whereof_o diverse_a be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o 2._o great_a &_o honourable_a personage_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o correction_n for_o incontinency_n for_o so_o the_o commission_n do_v run_v whereupon_o they_o be_v according_o call_v and_o proceed_v with_o and_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v the_o criminal_a article_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n not_o only_o at_o all_o general_a visitation_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n by_o special_a commission_n ground_v upon_o the_o stat_fw-la 1._o el._n c._n 1._o but_o also_o ever_o since_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a this_o course_n of_o exact_v such_o oath_n have_v be_v practise_v and_o continue_v be_v it_o then_o so_o long_o together_o against_o papist_n and_o other_o delinquenis_fw-la a_o most_o just_a &_o necessary_a oath_n &_o such_o as_o against_o which_o no_o good_a subject_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n ever_o do_v open_v his_o mouth_n in_o any_o dislike_n and_o be_v it_o now_o become_v on_o a_o sudden_a a_o bloody_a cruel_a unjust_a &_o more_o than_o spanish_a inquisition_n because_o a_o few_o vain_a &_o factious_a reformatist_n be_v urge_v with_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n of_o oath_n belike_o law_n themselves_o be_v but_o partial_a which_o in_o respect_n of_o acception_n of_o some_o man_n person_n do_v so_o quick_o turn_v their_o nature_n from_o sweet_a to_o sour_a and_o from_o just_a to_o unjust_a when_o d._n grindal_n late_a archb._n of_o canterb._n be_v b._n of_o london_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n &_o other_o of_o her_o ma._n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n for_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a he_o can_v not_o so_o due_o &_o thorough_o proceed_v to_o the_o discovery_n &_o punishment_n of_o certain_a knight_n &_o other_o great_a possessioner_n be_v recusant_n as_o he_o ought_v because_o some_o civilians_n &_o common_a lawyer_n suppose_v they_o by_o he_o to_o be_v like_o affect_a do_v sinister_o animate_v and_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v unto_o any_o article_n object_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la unless_o some_o fame_n by_o presentment_n or_o such_o like_a be_v first_o find_v against_o they_o which_o will_v prove_v say_v the_o b._n a_o long_a troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a course_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v pursue_v see_v some_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o as_o the_o people_n also_o stand_v like_o affect_a so_o that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v any_o such_o presentment_n or_o discovery_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v by_o denunciation_n by_o vehement_a presumption_n and_o by_o good_a evidence_n give_v unto_o the_o commissioner_n sufficient_o otherwise_o detect_v or_o be_v so_o notorious_a as_o that_o by_o law_n they_o may_v ground_v a_o enquiry_n of_o office_n against_o they_o as_o by_o other_o no_o less_o sound_a lawyer_n he_o be_v inform_v for_o redress_v whereof_o and_o for_o furtherance_n of_o justice_n it_o please_v their_o honourable_a ll._n to_o call_v some_o both_o of_o the_o civilians_n &_o common_a lawyer_n afore_o they_o to_o the_o counsel_n board_n that_o have_v give_v such_o advice_n &_o thereupon_o three_o of_o the_o doctor_n and_o one_o counsellor_n at_o law_n be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n which_o i_o think_v some_o of_o their_o honourable_a ll._n &_o other_o yet_o remain_v can_v &_o do_v well_o remember_v by_o all_o which_o here_o premise_v it_o do_v appear_v how_o sufficient_o &_o manifold_o our_o intention_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v ground_v &_o likewise_o to_o how_o small_a purpose_n the_o treatisor_n reson_v where_o he_o gather_v that_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n must_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a &_o common_a law_n in_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v from_o the_o crown_n consider_v none_o of_o the_o defender_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v deny_v either_o the_o antecedent_n or_o consequence_n hereof_o but_o that_o which_o covert_o he_o will_v thence_o infer_v
poenitentibus_fw-la 2._o q._n 6._o in_o toto_fw-la 6._o q._n 5._o c._n ult._n item_n in_o princ_fw-la cum_fw-la c._n sequ_o 15._o q_o 5._o etc._n etc._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-fr gradu_fw-la 4._o etc._n etc._n sequ_o ex_fw-la de_fw-fr purga_fw-la canonica_n etc._n etc._n 10._o ibidem_fw-la c_o praesentium_fw-la 2._o §_o praeterea_fw-la singillatim_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la gl_fw-la de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la in_o 6._o c._n cum_fw-la i._n &_o a._n de_fw-fr send_v &_o re_fw-la iudicata_fw-la &_o est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §._o rectè_fw-la in_o fine_a ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la jul._n clar._n q._n 45._o v._n sed_fw-la quaeso_fw-la place_n of_o law_n by_o quotation_n and_o first_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a before_o the_o emperor_n be_v christian_n and_o then_o after_o they_o be_v christian_n as_o they_o be_v report_v in_o cod●…ce_n justiniani_fw-la and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n take_v especial_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o counsel_n that_o by_o perusal_n thereof_o as_o your_o leisure_n may_v serve_v you_o may_v discern_v unto_o what_o member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o former_a distinction_n each_o of_o they_o may_v severallie_o be_v reduce_v this_o point_n may_v be_v further_o enlarge_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o law_n &_o by_o argument_n if_o he_o that_o have_v amotarum_fw-la have_v l._n marcel_n §._o 1._o &_o fin_n cum_fw-la will_v seq_fw-la ff_n rerum_fw-la amotarum_fw-la action_n for_o embezel_v his_o good_n which_o be_v but_o a_o private_a yet_o a_o criminal_a action_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v put_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n oath_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o embezelled_a they_o the_o defendant_z then_o must_v either_o take_v it_o or_o else_o be_v convict_v thereof_o neither_o may_v he_o return_v the_o oath_n back_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o a_o action_n of_o theft_n which_o be_v no_o public_a criminal_a action_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o answer_v act_n answer_v bartol_n ibid._n &_o in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la &_o in_o l._n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la §._o nihil_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n act_n unto_o these_o interrogatory_n criminal_a by_o the_o word_n credit_n vel_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o civil_a action_n but_o be_v to_o answer_v they_o direct_o yea_o or_o no._n though_o it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o 6._o a_o l._n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la 12._o §._o qui._n tacuit_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interr_fw-la c._n si_fw-la post_fw-la 2._o de_fw-la confessis_fw-la in_o 6._o private_a person_n if_o he_o that_o be_v judicial_o interrogated_a will_v not_o answer_v at_o all_o or_o do_v answer_v obscure_o and_o perverse_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o be_v condemn_v no_o less_o then_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v it_o because_o he_o therein_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o the_o magistrate_n likewise_o at_o a_o private_a person_n suit_n and_o petition_n the_o oath_n of_o calumniae_fw-la of_o c_o fin_n &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n de_fw-la iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la &_o purgationis_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o contu_fw-la and_o abb._n in_o c._n veritatis_fw-la nu_fw-la 27._o de_fw-la dolo_fw-la &_o contu_fw-la must_v necessary_o be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n albeit_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a or_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o convict_v thereof_o and_o when_o the_o accuser_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n have_v prove_v nothing_o iur●…ur_fw-fr nothing_o gail_n de_fw-fr pace_n publ_n will_v 2._o c._n 7._o &_o est_fw-la comm_n opinio_fw-la per_fw-la socin_n seniorem_fw-la in_o l._n ait_fw-fr praetor_n ff_n de_fw-fr iur●…ur_fw-fr beside_o probability_n and_o presumption_n the_o judge_n if_o he_o will_v may_v minister_v of_o office_n unto_o the_o party_n convent_v a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o crime_n call_v juramentum_fw-la purgationis_fw-la according_a to_o a_o former_a distinction_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o necessary_a oath_n and_o the_o former_a have_v place_n in_o alios_fw-la in_o clarus_n li._n 5._o §._o fin_fw-fr 63._o q._n per_fw-la anaman_n &_o alios_fw-la all_o temporal_a or_o civil_a court_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a then_o if_o where_o but_o a_o common_a person_n sue_v either_o for_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n or_o for_o revenge_n the_o judge_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v exact_v such_o necessary_a oath_n of_o the_o other_o party_n import_v oftentimes_o discovery_n of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o defendant_n how_o much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o judge_n and_o ought_v he_o to_o do_v it_o after_o good_a presumption_n and_o probability_n have_v where_o there_o be_v a_o public_a interest_n grow_v unto_o the_o church_n or_o common_a weal_n to_o have_v the_o very_a truth_n know_v for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o suppress_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o offence_n by_o all_o which_o premise_v we_o may_v see_v the_o equity_n necessity_n and_o true_a use_n of_o such_o oath_n by_o those_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a beside_o those_o law_n it_o be_v also_o receive_v and_o use_v by_o the_o municipal_a and_o customary_a law_n of_o many_o nation_n of_o christendom_n by_o the_o law_n rectifeudi_fw-la law_n c._n sacramentum_fw-la §._o &_o cum_fw-la datur_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la rectifeudi_fw-la feudall_n or_o as_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o tenor_n such_o oath_n have_v use_v in_o crime_n for_o if_o the_o object_v crime_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o party_n and_o can_v sufficient_o be_v prove_v he_o must_v then_o have_v twelve_o compurgator_n to_o swear_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o credulity_n for_o his_o clear_n after_o himself_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la vel_fw-la falsitate_fw-la criminis_fw-la by_o the_o purgatione_fw-la the_o ord._n camerae_fw-la imper._n tit_n de_fw-fr purgatione_fw-la ordinance_n and_o custo●…s_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n serve_v for_o all_o the_o empire_n the_o like_a oath_n be_v use_v save_v that_o a_o nobleman_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v it_o by_o his_o procurator_n authorize_v by_o he_o to_o swear_v in_o animamsuam_fw-la by_o the_o purgat_fw-la the_o consuet_n hungariae_fw-la de_fw-la juram_fw-la purgat_fw-la custom_n of_o hungary_n there_o be_v many_o and_o long_a constitution_n make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n it_o be_v testify_v 3._o testify_v marian._n in_o c._n qualiter_fw-la q._n 84._o casonus_fw-la in_o pract._n fol._n 84._o nu_fw-la 3._o also_o to_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o several_a dominion_n of_o italy_n that_o the_o party_n convent_v in_o temporal_a court_n whether_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o another_o or_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la must_v swear_v to_o declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v ask_v of_o he_o even_o of_o the_o crime_n itself_o which_o proceed_v be_v far_o more_o grievous_a and_o strict_a then_o be_v or_o may_v be_v use_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o any_o other_o in_o england_n for_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n here_o to_o be_v swear_v de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la criminis_fw-la except_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o enjoin_v he_o his_o purgation_n and_o a_o other_o point_n of_o great_a rigour_n there_o be_v that_o they_o give_v such_o a_o oath_n not_o only_o where_o some_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v use_v but_o where_o it_o be_v capital_a to_o the_o party_n or_o tend_v to_o the_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n a_o course_n not_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o land_n for_o 1195._o for_o ordonnance_n du_fw-fr france_n liu_o 2._o tom_n 2._o tilt_n 14_o du_fw-fr droict_n de_fw-fr refue_fw-fr haut_fw-fr passage_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 1195._o merchandise_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n the_o merchant_n must_v make_v a_o declaration_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o the_o particular_n thereof_o and_o the_o weight_n or_o measure_n in_o what_o ship_n and_o whither_o he_o will_v carry_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o then_o be_v there_o set_v down_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o deceitful_a nor_o forbid_v merchandise_n there_o and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o note_n or_o declaration_n he_o must_v take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n they_o have_v also_o another_o ordonnance_n in_o france_n to_o like_a purpose_n of_o swear_v reach_v to_o all_o plaintiff_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o ●…fendants_n answer_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o distinction_n whether_o the_o same_o tend_v to_o discover_v any_o crime_n of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o no._n for_o
not_o be_v straight_o with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v impose_v oath_n so_o these_o condition_n follow_v be_v observe_v videlicet_fw-la that_o either_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v thereby_o maintain_v or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o of_o our_o neighbour_n further_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o trifle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a yet_o he_o proove_v it_o even_o trifling_o because_o say_v he_o de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o over_o frequent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o touch_v matter_n impossible_a or_o beyond_o a_o man_n power_n that_o the_o deponent_a be_v not_o circumvent_v with_o captious_a question_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o man_n of_o suspect_a faith_n or_o credit_n which_o last_o be_v neither_o by_o any_o law_n nor_o divinity_n that_o i_o know_v of_o require_v except_o he_o thus_o understand_v it_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v unto_o any_o who_o be_v probable_o suspect_v to_o be_v likely_a to_o forswear_v himself_o for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v suspect_v yea_o and_o diffamed_a also_o for_o conversation_n of_o life_n and_o yet_o without_o just_a cause_n yea_o and_o though_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o fame_n and_o suspicion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o charity_n to_o be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o who_o through_o frailty_n have_v offend_v will_v therefore_o forswear_v himself_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n these_o afore_o recite_v be_v his_o proof_n and_o all_o his_o premise_n take_v from_o divinity_n whereupon_o he_o build_v his_o frequent_a and_o vehement_a conclusion_n against_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o to_o make_v it_o contrary_a unto_o god_n word_n which_o premise_n and_o conclusion_n i_o believe_v can_v never_o be_v true_o draw_v together_o into_o a_o good_a consequence_n by_o any_o strength_n of_o man_n wit_n or_o by_o art_n of_o reason_v for_o though_o these_o mayor_n proposition_n may_v be_v such_o as_o will_v be_v yield_v yet_o his_o assumption_n will_v always_o be_v untrue_a and_o not_o to_o be_v prove_v the_o next_o point_n to_o be_v handle_v be_v that_o oath_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v even_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o he_o that_o take_v they_o if_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o a_o man_n own_o hindrance_n and_o damage_n then_o may_v it_o also_o be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o we_o need_v not_o keep_v and_o may_v lawful_o break_v be_v unlawful_a at_o first_o to_o be_v take_v but_o sundry_a oath_n make_v though_o happy_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o hindrance_n must_v be_v keep_v for_o so_o it_o be_v command_v indefinite_o and_o indistinct_o by_o god_n and_o it_o be_v 4._o be_v num._n 30._o v._n 3._o psal._n 15._o v._o 4._o assign_v for_o a_o special_a mark_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n to_o swear_v to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o not_o to_o disappoint_v he_o though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n how_o much_o more_o then_o must_v it_o be_v keep_v be_v command_v by_o a_o magistrate_n then_o when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o private_a person_n only_o and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o obedience_n impose_v then_o when_o it_o be_v only_o voluntary_o take_v and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v may_v also_o lawful_o be_v take_v 3._o take_v gen._n 24._o v._n 3._o abraham_n say_v thus_o to_o his_o servant_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o thoushalt_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n unto_o my_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o canaanite_n whereby_o appear_v that_o a_o superior_a may_v cause_v he_o that_o be_v under_o he_o to_o swear_v to_o do_v his_o endeavour_n in_o a_o private_a matter_n appertain_v to_o he_o much_o more_o therefore_o may_v a_o public_a magistrate_n cause_n those_o that_o be_v under_o he_o to_o swear_v touch_v a_o matter_n wherein_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o church_n of_o god_n have_v interest_n to_o have_v it_o sincere_o deal_v in_o when_o 33._o when_o gen._n 25._o v._n 33._o esau_n be_v great_o distress_v by_o famine_n so_o that_o he_o be_v almost_o dead_a jacob_n move_v he_o to_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o right_n continue_v thereby_o ratify_v in_o jacob_n which_o argue_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o shall_v stand_v even_o where_o he_o that_o swear_v be_v thereby_o great_o endamage_v prejudice_v and_o overreach_v so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o fraud_n and_o mal-engine_n we_o be_v forbid_v to_o 9_o to_o col._n 3._o v._n 9_o speak_v untruth_n or_o to_o lie_v one_o unto_o another_o even_o in_o private_a affair_n among_o ourselves_o and_o be_v 25._o be_v ephe._n 4._o v._o 25._o command_v not_o only_o to_o cast_v off_o lie_v but_o also_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n every_o one_o to_o his_o neighbour_n because_o we_o be_v member_n one_o of_o another_o signify_v thereby_o that_o in_o all_o matter_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v where_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o our_o neighbour_n and_o he_o have_v interest_n to_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n how_o much_o more_o then_o ought_v we_o to_o tell_v and_o manifest_v a_o truth_n be_v command_v by_o a_o public_a magistrate_n for_o a_o common_a benefit_n see_v we_o be_v all_o member_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o one_o church_n howsoever_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o our_o private_a damage_n or_o of_o our_o friend_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o avouch_v the_o truth_n oftentimes_o even_o with_o his_o blood_n how_o much_o more_o be_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o word_n where_o a_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v bear_v false_a witness_n against_o another_o &_o be_v thereof_o bring_v into_o question_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la law_n of_o god_n appoint_v the_o 19_o the_o deut._n 19_o v._o 17._o 18._o &_o 19_o man_n which_o strive_v together_o to_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n even_o before_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o judge_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o judge_n shall_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n and_o if_o the_o witness_n be_v find_v false_a and_o have_v give_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o brother_n then_o shall_v you_o say_v god_n do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n now_o how_o can_v this_o diligent_a inquisition_n be_v make_v or_o the_o witness_n by_o any_o possibility_n or_o likelihood_n be_v ever_o find_v false_a but_o by_o re-examination_n of_o he_o again_o as_o daniel_n do_v with_o the_o two_o elder_n touch_v every_o circumstance_n for_o the_o bolt_v forth_o of_o the_o truth_n for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o more_o good_a witness_n may_v be_v have_v in_o every_o matter_n of_o perjury_n that_o be_v able_a to_o depose_v in_o the_o flat_a contrary_n but_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a to_o condemn_v he_o of_o perjury_n and_o very_o penal_a even_o as_o deep_a as_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v find_v true_a which_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v capital_a it_o will_v perhaps_o therefore_o be_v say_v that_o the_o suppose_a false_a witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o answer_v his_o reexamination_n upon_o his_o oath_n but_o the_o very_a like_o reason_n and_o allegation_n may_v be_v make_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o answer_v either_o yea_o or_o nay_o to_o any_o question_n at_o all_o thereabouts_o for_o if_o the_o question_n demand_v be_v true_a it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a for_o he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o deny_v it_o without_o oath_n than_o it_o be_v with_o a_o oath_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o any_o possible_a mean_n ever_o to_o find_v out_o a_o false_a witness_n and_o then_o that_o law_n of_o god_n shall_v serve_v to_o none_o use_v which_o be_v absurd_a and_o impious_a to_o imagine_v and_o what_o cause_n i_o pray_v have_v the_o judge_n of_o that_o inquisition_n to_o believe_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o bare_a word_n if_o he_o listen_v to_o answer_v at_o all_o which_o be_v to_o do_v more_o then_o by_o the_o innovator_n be_v think_v needful_a who_o very_a oath_n they_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v and_o do_v therefore_o make_v inquisition_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o former_a oath_n so_o that_o hereof_o it_o must_v needs_o by_o due_a consequence_n of_o reason_n be_v gather_v that_o it_o may_v happen_v a_o man_n may_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n criminal_a of_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o very_o penal_a to_o himself_o and_o that_o just_o there_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a direct_a and_o plain_a place_n in_o the_o
this_o answer_n may_v serve_v unto_o all_o his_o quotation_n touch_v example_n of_o omission_n as_o of_o william_n swinderby_n and_o other_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o he_o to_o show_v proceed_n to_o have_v be_v in_o england_n against_o heretic_n without_o exact_v a_o oath_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o the_o exact_v of_o a_o oath_n in_o heresy_n but_o in_o other_o crime_n ecclesiastical_a that_o we_o do_v principal_o maintain_v howsoever_o he_o do_v seem_v rather_o to_o allow_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n then_o in_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n three_o if_o when_o they_o be_v proceed_v with_o in_o those_o country_n they_o know_v the_o matter_n first_o then_o be_v not_o that_o true_a which_o he_o say_v afore_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o their_o refusal_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a martyr_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o word_n first_o he_o seem_v at_o unaware_o to_o imply_v a_o confession_n that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o examine_v afterward_o by_o their_o oath_n howsoever_o in_o the_o self_n same_o sentence_n he_o deny_v it_o four_o if_o by_o the_o copulative_a which_o he_o put_v betwixt_o accusation_n and_o denunciation_n he_o mean_v both_o they_o joint_o together_o then_o do_v he_o affirm_v impossibility_n for_o they_o be_v diverse_a course_n of_o proceed_v five_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o mislike_n be_v rather_o upon_o the_o order_n of_o time_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v minister_v then_o for_o the_o criminal_a matter_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o last_o upon_o a_o accuser_n instance_n a_o oath_n can_v be_v minister_v in_o any_o crime_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o those_o country_n mention_v do_v most_o follow_v much_o less_o than_o upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o heresy_n furthermore_o in_o that_o he_o say_v no_o martyr_n in_o q._n mary_n time_n be_v force_v to_o a_o oath_n until_o the_o statute_n exofficio_fw-la so_o he_o call_v 2._o h._n 4._o then_o reviue_v for_o attach_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v restore_v which_o authority_n be_v now_o abolish_v it_o seem_v he_o will_v collect_v that_o to_o minister_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n be_v ungodly_a as_o be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o pope_n authority_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v only_o so_o ground_v then_o be_v it_o no_o less_o impious_a in_o this_o realm_n to_o build_v it_o upon_o y_fw-mi e_fw-it unlawful_a authority_n than_o his_o other_o usurpation_n be_v but_o there_o be_v none_o martyr_v nor_o i_o think_v so_o much_o as_o examine_v of_o heresy_n till_o that_o statute_n be_v establish_v viz._n in_o the_o 1554._o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n ca●…_n an._n 1554._o parliament_n begin_v 11._o novemb._n &_o end_v 16._o januar._n for_o the_o sentence_n against_o rogers_n who_o first_o of_o all_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v edit_fw-la be_v fox_n pag._n 1030._o 〈◊〉_d edit_fw-la pronounce_v 19_o januarie_n 1555._o viz._n the_o year_n after_o then_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o when_o as_o further_o than_o imprisonment_n they_o be_v not_o deal_v with_o or_o examine_v though_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o minister_v to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o in_o any_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o the_o commingin_n of_o q._n marry_o till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o statute_n be_v reviue_v such_o oath_n be_v not_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n tender_v be_v i_o believe_v over_o pregnant_a a_o negative_a then_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v mislike_v it_o nor_o the_o suppose_a omit_v of_o it_o unto_o some_o that_o be_v deal_v with_o for_o heresy_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v serve_v to_o prove_v any_o unlawfulnesse_n or_o ungodliness_n to_o be_v in_o such_o oath_n as_o we_o defend_v so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o our_o former_a reason_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o by_o god_n word_n do_v rest_n yet_o unshake_a notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n hitherto_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n chap._n xiii_o four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n against_o the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n by_o a_o man_n own_o self_n the_o innovatour_n do_v also_o hold_v sundry_a opinion_n and_o do_v make_v many_o other_o objection_n and_o argument_n meet_v to_o be_v view_v and_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v answer_v it_o may_v not_o be_v look_v for_o that_o i_o shall_v touch_v they_o all_o because_o not_o many_o of_o they_o be_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n neither_o if_o they_o be_v will_v leisure_n serve_v nor_o if_o it_o will_v serve_v be_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n they_o be_v so_o frivolous_a but_o especial_o because_o their_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v so_o manifold_a so_o variable_a and_o intricate_v with_o such_o contradiction_n one_o against_o another_o and_o of_o the_o same_o man_n against_o himself_o as_o i_o do_v assure_v you_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o more_o labour_n to_o set_v down_o certain_o what_o they_o hold_v about_o this_o matter_n then_o to_o confute_v they_o but_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o error_n shall_v so_o be_v viz._n divide_v into_o many_o head_n one_o of_o they_o hiss_v against_o another_o howsoever_o they_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o the_o tail_n like_o samson_n fox_n to_o set_v both_o church_n &_o common_a wealth_n on_o fire_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v they_o their_o opinion_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v require_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n true_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n the_o chief_a head_n whereof_o be_v also_o make_v know_v first_o unto_o they_o will_v answer_v neither_o yea_o nor_o nay_o either_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o what_o they_o resolve_v to_o do_v but_o only_o thus_o viz._n if_o you_o have_v matter_n against_o i_o that_o be_v manifest_a then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v they_o by_o witness_n if_o they_o be_v hide_v then_o tarry_v till_o the_o lord_n come_v who_o will_v 5._o will_v 1._o cor._n 4._o v._o 5._o lighten_v thing_n that_o be_v hide_v in_o darkness_n and_o make_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o heart_n manifest_a and_o these_o common_o will_v call_v for_o a_o accuser_n and_o if_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o common_a voice_n a_o presentment_n or_o other_o judicial_a denunciation_n or_o the_o public_a interest_n etc._n etc._n be_v their_o accuser_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o question_n then_o come_v they_o again_o to_o the_o first_o point_n and_o bid_v their_o accuser_n and_o their_o witness_n to_o come_v and_o stand_v forth_o against_o they_o this_o deal_n as_o it_o be_v most_o peremptory_a and_o frantic_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o dangerous_a for_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o judicial_a course_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o man_n produce_v witness_n before_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v direct_o what_o he_o confess_v and_o what_o he_o deni_v and_o will_v have_v prove_v neither_o be_v this_o to_o deal_v sincere_o just_o and_o upright_o as_o we_o will_v have_v other_o to_o deal_v with_o us._n for_o we_o shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n one_o to_o another_o and_o not_o seek_v to_o circumvent_v any_o by_o cautel_n and_o frustratorie_n shift_n but_o least_o of_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n where_o by_o law_n and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la we_o be_v require_v and_o be_v in_o conscience_n also_o bind_v to_o procure_v that_o controversy_n doubtful_a may_v be_v compose_v with_o least_o ado_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o truth_n in_o every_o cause_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v may_v quick_o be_v know_v and_o come_v to_o light_v such_o froward_a answer_n as_o this_o be_v do_v rather_o put_v off_o the_o judge_n with_o contempt_n and_o disda●…e_n then_o yield_v any_o good_a reason_n why_o such_o oath_n shall_v be_v refuse_v this_o pretend_a dilemma_n of_o they_o have_v many_o media_fw-la or_o mean_n to_o make_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v dissolve_v first_o a_o crime_n may_v be_v so_o manifest_v that_o the_o suppose_a offender_n become_v thereby_o note_v infamed_a and_o scandalous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o albeit_o happy_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v so_o covert_o or_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v so_o hide_v as_o it_o can_v be_v exact_o prove_v by_o witness_n for_o wicked_a and_o lewd_a person_n make_v all_o provision_n that_o may_v be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o witness_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o it_o
nor_o the_o place_n which_o they_o bring_v and_o be_v here_o 19_o here_o 1._o cor._n 14._o v._n 30._o 32._o 1._o thess._n 5._o v._n 20._o 21._o amos_n 7._o v._o 14._o gen._n 19_o v._n 20._o &_o 10._o 12._o 2._o tim._n 2._o v._n 2._o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o quote_v make_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o i_o will_v those_o that_o have_v leisure_n will_v but_o turn_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v with_o how_o little_a either_o judgement_n or_o else_o sincerity_n these_o man_n do_v handle_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o place_n to_o timothy_n that_o against_o a_o elder_a or_o priest_n a_o accusation_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v without_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n make_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a to_o prove_v that_o wheresoever_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o bring_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v inquire_v into_o at_o all_o except_o two_o witness_n do_v first_o verify_v the_o accusation_n before_o it_o be_v prefer_v but_o it_o serve_v both_o these_o turn_v alike_o first_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o as_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v he_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allow_v it_o not_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o first_o entertain_v of_o a_o accusation_n than_o these_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o accuser_n who_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n debet_fw-la venire_fw-la paratus_fw-la shall_v by_o the_o very_a receive_n or_o reject_v of_o it_o know_v afore_o hand_n what_o his_o witness_n have_v depose_v or_o can_v depose_v second_o that_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v to_o a_o man_n prejudice_n parte_fw-la rea_fw-la non_fw-la citata_fw-la or_o else_o that_o they_o must_v be_v twice_o examine_v once_o before_o the_o accuse_a do_v appear_v and_o once_o afterward_o which_o be_v a_o needless_a trouble_n where_o process_n informative_a be_v not_o use_v beside_o those_o man_n that_o claim_v it_o be_v proceed_v with_o not_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o accusation_n as_o saint_n paul_n there_o speak_v but_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v witness_n in_o sort_n of_o their_o crime_n before_o the_o accusation_n be_v receive_v for_o if_o upon_o the_o fame_n they_o be_v call_v than_o a_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v testify_v against_o they_o if_o upon_o judicia_fw-la evidence_n or_o presumption_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v because_o these_o be_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o fame_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o the_o more_o herein_o the_o law_n require_v not_o upon_o a_o accusation_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o crime_n but_o they_o because_o they_o will_v be_v wayward_a and_o overth_n wart_n in_o all_o thing_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o a_o man_n when_o there_o be_v a_o prosecutor_n as_o in_o the_o starchamber_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la which_o if_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a will_v warrant_v the_o judge_n thereof_o may_v soon_o have_v the_o oath_n of_o these_o man_n by_o their_o own_o position_n and_o grant_v for_o who_o know_v not_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o enjoin_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n friend_n or_o servant_n to_o prefer_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o stand_v forth_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o accuser_n the_o two_o place_n remain_v out_o of_o the_o 22._o of_o exodus_fw-la &_o the_o 5._o of_o number_n i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n afore_o show_v there_o how_o they_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n but_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v in_o no_o other_o case_n beside_o be_v examine_v where_o perhaps_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v which_o be_v their_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n nor_o shadow_n in_o either_o of_o they_o execpt_v they_o have_v learn_v to_o reason_n out_o of_o every_o single_a place_n of_o scripture_n both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o thus_o viz._n this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o else_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o second_o position_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o magistrate_n do_v require_v a_o preacher_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v any_o doctrine_n by_o he_o public_o deliver_v he_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o his_o duty_n lawful_o refuse_v to_o swear_v i_o do_v see_v nothing_o further_a by_o they_o bring_v that_o be_v worthy_a the_o answer_n for_o whereas_o caluin_n and_o other_o divine_n say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n be_v upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o matter_n hide_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v by_o hide_a that_o a_o oath_n can_v lawful_o be_v give_v where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v neither_o notorious_o apparent_a nor_o confess_v by_o the_o party_n for_o so_o long_o be_v it_o hide_v to_o the_o judge_n who_o must_v proceed_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v hereof_o that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o a_o witness_n because_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v and_o not_o hide_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o give_v it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o discovery_n &_o suppress_v of_o sin_n and_o offence_n both_o in_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n but_o these_o man_n grief_n be_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o make_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v of_o be_v necessary_a and_o of_o importance_n to_o be_v declare_v all_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o conventing_n of_o s._n paul_n before_o several_a magistrate_n in_o the_o 26._o the_o act._n capitibus_fw-la 24_o 25_o 26._o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v unto_o afore_o and_o no_o way_n fit_v this_o purpose_n for_o where_o there_o be_v accuser_n there_o the_o party_n oath_n be_v not_o require_v and_o yet_o s._n paul_n there_o do_v answer_v particular_o confess_v something_o and_o deny_v other_o some_o of_o doctrine_n and_o action_n object_v neit●…er_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v say_v otherwise_o be_v not_o swear_v than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v though_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v now_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n they_o will_v swear_v though_o the_o sin_n be_v secret_a but_o restrain_v it_o thus_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v matter_n of_o accusation_n and_o conviction_n against_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o confession_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o they_o will_v take_v none_o oath_n at_o all_o except_o they_o mean_v that_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la be_v no_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v or_o remoove_v at_o all_o from_o the_o land_n and_o according_a unto_o this_o interpretation_n their_o seven_o reason_n be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o happen_v of_o do_v indistinct_o tend_v first_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o approve_a maxima_fw-la of_o the_o law_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la accusare_fw-la vel_fw-la prodere_fw-la sive_fw-la propriam_fw-la tur_fw-la pitudinem_fw-la revelare_fw-la but_o i_o have_v part_n have_v cap._n 9_o 3._o part_n show_v afore_o by_o true_a distinction_n out_o of_o the_o same_o law_n whence_o this_o be_v draw_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o crime_n simple_o secret_a and_o which_o be_v no_o way_n disclose_v or_o come_v to_o light_v for_o when_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a afore_o by_o some_o of_o those_o way_n that_o do_v open_a a_o way_n to_o a_o enquiry_n of_o a_o person_n suppose_v criminous_a be_v come_v abroad_o and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v manifest_v then_o those_o former_a rule_n and_o that_o of_o chrysostome_n hebraeos_fw-la chrysostome_n chrys._n hom_n 31._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la prodas_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la neque_fw-la apud_fw-la alium_fw-la accuse_v have_v no_o further_a place_n for_o then_o the_o law_n say_v sic_fw-la proditus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la purgare_fw-la and_o this_o be_v for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v reform_v therefore_o do_v aquinas_n himself_o very_o grave_o resolve_v thus_o 2._o thus_o thom._n 2._o 2._o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la say_v he_o secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la iuris_fw-la à_fw-la iudice_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prodit_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la proditur_fw-la
to_o make_v such_o a_o brief_a abridgement_n of_o so_o long_a a_o writ_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o imprint_n it_o be_v peruse_v &_o allow_v by_o any_o the_o judge_n then_o be_v or_o by_o any_o other_o depute_v by_o public_a authority_n for_o the_o review_v and_o correct_v of_o it_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o nothing_o else_o so_o many_o gross_a error_n in_o the_o latin_a both_o against_o congruity_n &_o all_o sense_n as_o in_o every_o leaf_n almost_o of_o the_o copy_n which_o the_o printer_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v find_v can_v not_o have_v so_o escape_v without_o controlment_n and_o amendment_n but_o the_o former_a word_n set_v down_o by_o rastall_a at_o large_a in_o the_o writ_n in_o self_n where_o neither_o of_o these_o last_o recite_v clause_n be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v too_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v dim_v by_o any_o such_o light_a colour_n but_o if_o hereupon_o it_o be_v perhaps_o grant_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n do_v that_o witness_n may_v take_v oath_n &_o depose_v willing_o in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o party_n i_o must_v then_o call_v to_o their_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o that_o follow_v their_o own_o interpretation_n they_o may_v not_o though_o they_o be_v willing_a yea_o though_o witness_n may_v if_o they_o be_v willing_a how_o can_v a_o reasonable_a man_n intend_v that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v sue_v will_v come_v in_o at_o all_o but_o much_o less_o answer_n if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v unto_o neither_o viz._n neque_fw-la ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la neque_fw-la praestandum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la as_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la also_o do_v understand_v and_o read_v it_o and_o the_o word_n reach_v unto_o all_o lay_v person_n not_o distinguish_v a_o party_n from_o a_o witness_n again_o by_o that_o their_o interpretation_n of_o recognition_n &_o oath_n they_o can_v never_o have_v such_o witness_n that_o be_v indifferent_a as_o in_o part_n be_v afore_o touch_v for_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v or_o to_o answer_v further_o than_o they_o listen_v themselves_o then_o will_v they_o only_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n propound_v by_o he_o who_o produce_v they_o and_o will_v refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o interrogatory_n propund_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o his_o defence_n by_o who_o they_o be_v not_o request_v to_o come_v which_o course_n upon_o the_o matter_n take_v away_o all_o testimony_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v indifferent_a for_o either_o party_n in_o such_o pertinent_a matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o very_a quality_n of_o a_o witness_n decius_n say_v 43._o say_v decius_n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr edendonu_fw-fr 43._o si_fw-mi testis_fw-la deposuit_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o interrogatus_fw-la pro_fw-la alia_fw-la noluerit_fw-la respondere_fw-la illi_fw-la fides_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la supprimere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o course_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a that_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v must_v needs_o be_v also_o very_o absurd_a and_o against_o justice._n by_o all_o which_o premise_a discourse_n it_o be_v make_v i_o hope_v manifest_a whether_o fitzherbert_n have_v good_a ground_n out_o of_o that_o form_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n to_o a._n to_o nou._n nat_n breu_n fol._n 41._o litera_fw-la a._n gather_v not_o only_o that_o ordinary_n must_v express_v a_o particular_a cause_n in_o all_o their_o citation_n but_o also_o that_o if_o they_o express_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o in_o the_o citation_n that_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o write_v it_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a for_o see_v they_o have_v none_o other_o mean_n beside_o citation_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o their_o court_n what_o be_v this_o latter_a collection_n build_v but_o upon_o a_o doubtful_a seem_a else_o then_o a_o asseveration_n imply_v that_o none_o other_o of_o the_o cause_n afore_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n shall_v ever_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o no_o court_n at_o all_o for_o that_o temporal_a court_n be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o matter_n which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o gross_a absurdity_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v from_o any_o that_o patronise_v this_o opinion_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v call_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o those_o two_o cause_n i_o marvel_v what_o the_o preshytery_n so_o much_o dote_v after_o especial_o by_o sundry_a favourer_n of_o this_o interpretation_n will_v do_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n when_o their_o consistorial_n power_n shall_v be_v so_o lop_v that_o they_o can_v not_o call_v any_o man_n before_o they_o but_o either_o in_o testamentary_a cause_n which_o they_o make_v in_o other_o man_n deal_n to_o be_v mere_a civil_a cause_n or_o matrimonial_a many_o of_o which_o also_o they_o now_o seem_v willing_a to_o abandom_n as_o temporal_a matter_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v either_o to_o be_v king_n of_o molehill_n or_o else_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o most_o vehement_a vein_n they_o have_v against_o that_o law_n and_o those_o magistrate_n which_o in_o such_o sort_n will_v restrain_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o antichristian_a at_o least_o for_o hinder_v and_o so_o impound_v of_o the_o pretend_a government_n of_o christ_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v at_o length_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o deal_v in_o their_o consistory_n against_o all_o crime_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o their_o own_o platfourme_n yet_o herein_o they_o shall_v deal_v very_o unequal_o because_o they_o will_v not_o now_o suffer_v that_o under_o this_o government_n which_o themselves_n will_v practise_v against_o crime_n in_o a_o far_o more_o ample_a and_o peremptory_a manner_n then_o either_o now_o be_v do_v or_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v also_o some_o case_n that_o give_v strength_n to_o this_o interpretation_n for_o a_o 32._o a_o m._n 44._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o attachement_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v because_o they_o sue_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o hay_n and_o money_n which_o touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n and_o after_o upon_o show_v the_o libel_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v likewise_o 14._o likewise_o m._n 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 14._o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v a_o attachement_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o debt_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v matter_n of_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v thence_o wherein_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o 5._o his_o fitzh_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 5._o abridgement_n leave_v out_o these_o word_n for_o debt_n contrary_a to_o the_o book_n itself_o at_o large_a and_o also_o 6._o also_o brooke_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 6._o to_o brook_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v to_o give_v colour_n to_o his_o opinion_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v it_o sound_n that_o no_o matter_n at_o all_o but_o either_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n spiritual_a whereas_o by_o these_o two_o report_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v and_o call_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o their_o will_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o then_o those_o two_o but_o only_o for_o sue_v there_o for_o chattel_n &_o debt_n which_o do_v touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o frame_v of_o this_o writ_n either_o none_o in_o this_o point_n have_v know_v the_o law_n until_o fitzherbert_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la instandum_fw-la inproposito_fw-la or_o else_o those_o word_n do_v carry_v another_o meaning_n than_o be_v now_o father_v upon_o they_o which_o that_o they_o doeboth_n in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o we_o &_o negative_a against_o they_o i_o hope_v be_v somewhat_o plain_o prove_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o these_o two_o last_o opinion_n the_o one_o for_o not_o cite_v any_o person_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o these_o two_o the_o other_o for_o not_o cite_v lie_v man_n &_o for_o not_o urge_v they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n
one_o of_o those_o book_n which_o the_o note_n gatherer_n do_v allege_v against_o this_o course_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o have_v no_o one_o word_n tend_v that_o way_n belike_o he_o think_v no_o man_n have_v the_o book_n but_o himself_o because_o it_o may_v be_v he_o casuallie_o happen_v upon_o it_o in_o rifel_a among_o other_o old_a book_n cast_v aside_o in_o some_o stationer_n shop_n to_o like_o effect_v the_o same_o book_n have_v that_o ibid._n that_o ibid._n if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v a_o bullock_n to_o a_o church_n for_o reparation_n of_o it_o or_o of_o the_o churchyard_n if_o he_o that_o have_v he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o either_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v for_o such_o detinue_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o the_o ordinary_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la call_v he_o and_o urge_v he_o to_o delivery_n and_o the_o like_a be_v there_o testify_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o register_n in_o a_o more_o grievous_a crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n for_o say_v he_o a._n he_o ibid._n ex_fw-la regist_n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 45._o a._n if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a cite_v a_o man_n of_o office_n for_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n &_o a_o prohibition_n or_o appeal_n be_v bring_v he_o after_o renounce_v all_o delay_n and_o submit_v himself_o the_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la imponendam_fw-la upon_o a_o consultation_n or_o write_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v direct_v likewise_o the_o register_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o this_o behalf_n as_o first_o where_o 10._o where_o berous_a in_o rubr_n de_fw-fr accusationibus_fw-la nu_fw-la 10._o enquirie_n which_o be_v always_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o command_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a b._n ecclesiastical_a register_n pag._n 54_o b._n uobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la habita_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la modos_fw-la informatione_fw-la pleniori_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o very_a word_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o where_o it_o be_v write_v unto_o the_o official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o canterbury_n or_o his_o commissary_n thus_o b._n thus_o register_n pag._n 57_o b._n cum_fw-la vos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la fama_fw-la publica_fw-la referente_fw-la quod_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n vestrae_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la c._n in_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la fornicarijs_fw-la tenet_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la correctione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la citari_fw-la feceritis_fw-la procedentes_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la speciale_a de_fw-la jure_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o in_o another_o consultation_n it_o be_v contain_v thus_o viz._n cum_fw-la vos_fw-la a._n vos_fw-la register_n pag._n 57_o a._n nuper_fw-la ut_fw-la acce●…imus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la officij_fw-la vestri_fw-la debitum_fw-la obieceritis_fw-la joanni_fw-la de_fw-la e._n parochiano_fw-it de_fw-fr c._n quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la etc._n etc._n detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adrestitutionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la eidem_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la detentione_fw-la eorundem_fw-la legatorum_fw-la imponendam_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la agitur_fw-la licite_fw-la procedere_fw-la etc._n etc._n poteritis_fw-la and_o again_o thus_o cumper_n b._n cumper_n register_n pag._n 54_o b._n vos_fw-la contra_fw-la h._n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n notarium_fw-la publicum_fw-la super_fw-la c._n super_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o part_n c._n fornicationis_fw-la crimine_fw-la infra_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la commisso_fw-la graviter_fw-la infamatum_fw-la tum_fw-la super_fw-la dicto_fw-la crimine_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la per_fw-la tumultum_fw-la &_o rixas_fw-la executionésque_fw-la vestras_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la debitè_fw-fr faciendas_fw-la nequiter_fw-la impedivit_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ad_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la correctionem_fw-la fuisset_fw-la processum_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la mention_n be_v also_o there_o make_v in_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o consultation_n of_o proceed_v b._n proceed_v register_n pag._n 51._o b._n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ad_fw-la promotionem_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ad_fw-la promotionem_fw-la dictorum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la traxeritis_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n furthermore_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o one_o who_o by_o that_o course_n be_v proceed_v lawful_o with_o for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o usual_a oblation_n to_o be_v confess_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o these_o word_n b._n word_n register_n pag._n 50._o b._n cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la evocari_fw-la feceritis_fw-la ad_fw-la procedendum_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la corporalem_fw-la sibi_fw-la pro_fw-la correctione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la infligendam_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la placito_fw-la sic_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vestro_fw-la moto_fw-mi procedere_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v by_o a_o knight_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o he_o for_o certain_a his_o crime_n and_o excess_n a_o consultation_n be_v b._n be_v register_n pag._n 44._o b._n grant_v the_o word_n of_o the_o register_n be_v these_o cum_fw-la vos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la crimina_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la subditorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la officij_fw-la vestri_fw-la debitum_fw-la procedentes_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr c._n militi_fw-la obieceritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a consultation_n be_v there_o find_v against_o a_o chaplain_n proceed_v with_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o fornication_n that_o have_v also_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n the_o word_n a._n word_n reg._n pag._n 45._o a._n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o the_o ordinary_n be_v these_o videlicet_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-la t._n de_fw-fr w._n capellano_fw-it ex_fw-la officij_fw-la vestri_fw-la debito_fw-la obieceritis_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o animae_fw-la suae_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o scandalum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la unde_fw-la contra_fw-la eundem_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o other_o consultation_n there_o after_o prohibition_n upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n have_v be_v purchase_v a_o example_n be_v also_o a._n also_o reg._n pag._n 51._o a._n there_o of_o allow_v by_o consultation_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o enjoin_v corporal_a punishment_n against_o one_o that_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n whereby_o he_o incur_v say_v the_o writ_n excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la likewise_o a_o a._n a_o reg._n pag._n 51._o b._n &_o 52._o a._n ordinary_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o the_o interdict_v of_o a_o church_n and_o to_o the_o inflict_v of_o other_o canonical_a pain_n for_o withhold_a and_o not_o find_v of_o a_o chaplain_n or_o curate_n to_o serve_v according_a to_o a_o ordination_n or_o real_a composition_n thereof_o make_v be_v there_o approve_a lawful_a by_o consultation_n grant_v and_o so_o be_v the_o like_a proceed_n of_o office_n allow_v for_o a._n for_o reg._n pag._n 51._o a._n tithe_n withheld_a fall_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o benefice_n for_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n then_o in_o 8._o in_o change_v by_o the_o statute_n 28._o h._n 8._o most_o dioecess_n of_o this_o realm_n tithe_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n allege_v afore_o out_o of_o the_o 57_o page_n of_o the_o register_n for_o allow_v proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o fornicator_n it_o be_v b._n be_v reg._n pag._n 57_o b._n also_o contain_v that_o the_o party_n before_o prohibition_n by_o he_o bring_v have_v submit_v himself_o for_o which_o cause_n of_o the_o party_n violate_v his_o own_o submission_n and_o for_o his_o contempt_n mandatorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la factorum_fw-la the_o ordinary_n be_v authorize_v and_o warrant_v to_o deal_v against_o he_o as_o afore_o he_o have_v begin_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o all_o which_o may_v appear_v both_o the_o practice_n of_o inquisition_n and_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o some_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o allowance_n also_o by_o those_o law_n of_o such_o course_n hold_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a both_o in_o offence_n and_o in_o other_o cause_n also_o that_o be_v neither_o
testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o great_a abuse_n may_v hereupon_o follow_v if_o the_o judge_n listen_v to_o vex_v a_o man_n wrongful_o for_o he_o may_v pretend_v strong_a evidence_n and_o information_n or_o a_o common_a fame_n to_o be_v against_o a_o man_n or_o such_o like_o afore_o show_v whereof_o he_o be_v credible_o advertise_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o superior_a must_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o some_o such_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n need_v show_v why_o he_o call_v any_o man_n into_o question_n or_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v but_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v whatsoever_o have_v a_o use_n have_v also_o a_o abuse_n save_v virtue_n say_v rhetoric_n say_v aristot._n in_o rhetoric_n aristotle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v aforeshew_v such_o ground_n of_o his_o proceed_n must_v appear_v in_o act_n judiciallie_o or_o be_v well_o prove_v or_o else_o upon_o a_o appellation_n his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v beside_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o party_n which_o will_v accuse_v shall_v do_v it_o of_o malice_n to_o vex_v oftentimes_o a_o innocent_a and_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o peril_n then_o a_o judge_n who_o reap_v no_o commodity_n thereby_o but_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v not_o he_o more_o like_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n with_o sincerity_n then_o quilibet_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o opinion_n such_o be_v permit_v to_o accuse_v and_o to_o prefer_v matter_n against_o any_o though_o no_o fame_n nor_o other_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o suspicion_n do_v appear_v against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o innocent_a man_n be_v wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o abuse_n that_o may_v happen_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v convenient_a i_o trust_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o way_n from_o every_o man_n both_o judge_n &_o party_n to_o prefer_v suit_n against_o offender_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o other_o but_o lewd_a person_n only_o and_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v yea_o but_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o not_o to_o know_v his_o accuser_n sure_o if_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n be_v take_v he_o be_v to_o know_v he_o but_o when_o by_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o denouncer_n be_v know_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a and_o very_a considerable_a cause_n why_o even_o witness_n in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o much_o less_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v which_o every_o man_n of_o himself_o without_o rehearsal_n can_v weigh_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n beside_o this_o objection_n make_v nothing_o against_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o institute_v upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v their_o name_n be_v know_v to_o he_o who_o process_n be_v make_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o mean_a man_n in_o parish_n abroad_o and_o for_o very_o foul_a crime_n do_v rather_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n then_o with_o a_o delinquent_n who_o they_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o fear_v but_o i_o pray_v what_o necessity_n be_v there_o in_o justice_n of_o know_v the_o relatour_n may_v not_o a_o jury_n indite_v a_o man_n without_o any_o cause_n open_o appear_v as_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o know_v to_o some_o of_o they_o aforehand_o or_o the_o evidence_n as_o some_o time_n happen_v be_v not_o give_v open_o which_o case_n happen_v the_o party_n indict_v shall_v never_o know_v who_o give_v the_o information_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o queen_n their_o own_o &_o their_o fellow_n counsel_n which_o course_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o be_v delinquent_a do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n in_o examination_n be_v they_o bind_v in_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o but_o good_a policy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o information_n and_o to_o confront_v they_o together_o at_o first_o dash_n but_o howsoever_o these_o by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v neither_o to_o nor_o fro_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n only_o as_o unjust_a whether_o a_o man_n know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a who_o make_v the_o denunciation_n chap._n xii_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a upon_o some_o occasion_n to_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n allege_v that_o in_o like_a sort_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o none_o evidence_n open_o give_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o enditer_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n counsel_n close_o to_o this_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v first_o that_o before_o the_o party_n answer_n or_o be_v arraign_v he_o know_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o indictment_n go_v to_o particular_a matter_n &_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o do_v article_n also_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o they_o which_o indite_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o he_o nor_o arraign_v he_o no_o more_o shall_v they_o who_o present_a or_o denounce_v a_o man_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v judge_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o aliter_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la four_o that_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o so_o must_v they_o do_v in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o so_o must_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n also_o fiftlie_o that_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v at_o the_o arraignment_n unless_o the_o party_n willing_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o without_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o two_o witness_n none_o may_v be_v absolute_o convict_v and_o yet_o this_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v not_o general_a in_o all_o arraignment_n for_o the_o statute_n 12._o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o make_v the_o 1._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o which_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n only_a treason_n and_o misprision_n thereof_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v since_o by_o q._n mary_n the_o other_o statute_n 10._o statute_n 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o philip_n &_o mary_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v only_o for_o such_o trial_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o that_o act._n for_o the_o self_n same_o act_n do_v appoint_v all_o other_o trial_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o at_o all_o trial_n two_o witness_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a &_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o his_o other_o four_o answer_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n &_o that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o do_v not_o any_o way_n impugn_v or_o overthrow_v sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o not_o know_v who_o give_v the_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o know_v not_o who_o prefer_v up_o matter_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o into_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o beside_o the_o purpose_n unto_o another_o reason_n