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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n ecclesiastical_a emperor_n 1,585 5 7.0600 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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complaint_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o oppress_v it_o catholic_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o outrage_n against_o they_o because_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n be_v then_o embroil_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o publish_v that_o seem_o kind_a rescript_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la accusari_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o oppress_v they_o with_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o its_o proper_a judicature_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a law_n and_o have_v scarce_o any_o other_o parallel_n with_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a code_n for_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n of_o other_o emperor_n that_o refer_v all_o controversy_n about_o religion_n to_o the_o episcopal_a audience_n yet_o as_o for_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o beside_o this_o that_o whole_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o cognisance_n of_o their_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o emperor_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o universal_a exemption_n seem_v a_o courtesy_n more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v mere_o extort_a by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o the_o present_a difficulty_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o that_o they_o then_o insist_v upon_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o a_o reason_n peculiar_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n that_o be_v then_o manage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o argument_n 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of_o accusation_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o council_n be_v protect_v whilst_o the_o catholic_n be_v oppress_v and_o deny_v the_o very_a formality_n of_o justice_n this_o say_v the_o learned_a man_n may_v provoke_v they_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n where_o they_o may_v at_o least_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o humanity_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o spoil_v this_o shift_n bring_v they_o all_o back_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o there_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o where_o else_o but_o this_o contradict_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o partiality_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o universal_a groan_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o when_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v upon_o or_o at_o least_o after_o their_o reiterated_a complaint_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o 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he_o ought_v both_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v under_o the_o authentic_a and_o solemn_a determination_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v as_o his_o father_n do_v he_o have_v escape_v all_o that_o tedious_a risk_n of_o trouble_n which_o he_o create_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o church_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n but_o however_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o how_o enormous_o soever_o he_o abuse_v his_o own_o power_n in_o the_o church_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o church_n power_n and_o he_o never_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v first_o make_v and_o decree_v in_o council_n and_o though_o he_o destroy_v the_o use_n and_o authority_n 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privilege_n all_o state_n that_o profess_v christianity_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o profession_n to_o settle_v upon_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o whatever_o they_o be_v the_o church_n can_v challenge_v they_o by_o its_o original_a charter_n so_o that_o if_o any_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o come_v in_o whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n commission_n that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n but_o a_o atheistical_a abuse_v put_v upon_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n from_o our_o saviour_n only_o over_o subject_n be_v no_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n against_o he_o so_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o over_o sovereign_n double_v the_o blasphemy_n by_o add_v the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n to_o that_o of_o impiety_n and_o utter_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o be_v and_o constitution_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o of_o all_o humane_a society_n so_o that_o how_o many_o mark_v soever_o there_o may_v be_v of_o a_o true_a church_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o infallible_a note_n of_o a_o false_a one_o and_o therefore_o every_o church_n that_o refuse_v to_o disclaim_v any_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o forfeit_v all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o vain_a as_o open_o to_o claim_v any_o such_o power_n it_o bid_v open_a defiance_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o quit_v he_o and_o his_o religion_n to_o follow_v mahomet_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n can_v so_o effectual_o unchurch_n a_o church_n as_o its_o claim_v any_o temporal_a authority_n to_o itself_o especial_o over_o sovereign_a power_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v will_v light_v very_o severe_o upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o hildebrandine_n apostasy_n viz._n that_o the_o pope_n as_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o power_n of_o depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n this_o they_o have_v own_a whenever_o they_o dare_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n whenever_o they_o can_v and_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o condemn_v it_o which_o doctrine_n certain_o be_v the_o great_a unkindness_n that_o they_o can_v do_v themselves_o and_o the_o worst_a thing_n that_o their_o great_a enemy_n can_v desire_v to_o object_v against_o they_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v prove_v his_o holiness_n to_o be_v antichrist_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christianity_n and_o make_v our_o saviour_n a_o false_a christ_n by_o make_v he_o a_o temporal_a messiah_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o prince_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n into_o subjection_n to_o himself_o i_o be_o sure_a for_o this_o very_a reason_n do_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n baronius_n make_v mahomet_n the_o type_n of_o antichrist_n because_o he_o promote_v his_o religion_n over_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n quod_fw-la armorum_fw-la 14._o potentia_fw-la tot_fw-la provincias_fw-la nullo_n fermè_fw-la negotio_fw-la per_fw-la suos_fw-la posteros_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sectae_fw-la homines_fw-la subjugasset_fw-la he_o will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v apply_v this_o censure_n near_a home_n and_o then_o he_o will_v not_o have_v justify_v all_o the_o rebellious_a pope_n in_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n that_o they_o act_v against_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n have_v do_v it_o with_o more_o diligence_n than_o himself_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v his_o performance_n neither_o will_v this_o charge_n of_o apostasy_n light_n only_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o every_o church_n that_o maintain_v a_o right_a of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a power_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o christian_a religion_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o be_v still_o to_o take_v to_o themselves_o such_o a_o power_n against_o their_o prince_n by_o our_o saviour_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o same_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetism_n put_v a_o scymeter_n into_o our_o saviour_n hand_n and_o under_o his_o pretend_a conduct_n wage_n war_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a dishonour_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o their_o master_n or_o themselves_o and_o yet_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o other_o church_n aś_n much_o guilty_a of_o this_o apostasy_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o though_o rome_n and_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o enmity_n out_o of_o jealousy_n of_o one_o another_o who_o shall_v carry_v the_o prize_n yet_o they_o both_o full_o agree_v in_o this_o fundamental_a antichristian_a principle_n but_o this_o charge_n will_v come_v home_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n at_o present_a we_o must_v take_v this_o article_n of_o faith_n all_o along_o with_o we_o no_o temporal_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o from_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o state_n §._o iii_o but_o than_o second_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n how_o great_a soever_o in_o church_n matter_n suppose_v the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o much_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n without_o any_o dependency_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n before_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a from_o its_o 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themselves_o to_o it_o as_o our_o soviour_n own_o institution_n so_o that_o as_o our_o first_o point_n be_v that_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o imperial_a supremacy_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n our_o second_o be_v that_o this_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o high_a power_n that_o can_v be_v on_o earth_n be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a but_o a_o civil_a supremacy_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o degrade_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o the_o priestly_a office_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o that_o be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v never_o challenge_v by_o any_o prince_n nor_o direct_o give_v by_o any_o man_n though_o it_o be_v so_o by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n by_o all_o that_o disow_v a_o inherent_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n from_o our_o saviour_n own_o commission_n but_o only_a mr._n hobbs_n who_o as_o he_o make_v the_o prince_n his_o own_o priest_n make_v he_o his_o own_o god_n too_o now_o these_o two_o principle_n lay_v together_o clear_v up_o the_o nature_n and_o title_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o that_o spiritual_a power_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o church_n but_o a_o temporal_a supremacy_n over_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o now_o if_o these_o two_o principle_n that_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o christianity_n itself_o be_v but_o calm_o attend_v to_o they_o will_v perfect_o silence_v all_o the_o clamour_n of_o both_o the_o extreme_a party_n in_o this_o controversy_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v cease_v their_o noise_n that_o we_o make_v the_o king_n a_o bishop_n by_o acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o upon_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n within_o their_o dominion_n
of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o fair_o and_o so_o easy_o accord_v that_o it_o be_v next_o to_o a_o miracle_n how_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v make_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n in_o these_o late_a time_n but_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o as_o it_o do_v in_o most_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n that_o man_n see_v themselves_o wrap_v up_o they_o know_v not_o how_o in_o woeful_a error_n and_o corruption_n but_o do_v not_o and_o indeed_o as_o the_o world_n then_o stand_v can_v not_o immediate_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o receive_v into_o protection_n by_o constantine_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v eyesight_n enough_o and_o god_n know_v very_o little_a will_v serve_v their_o turn_n to_o discern_v the_o folly_n and_o abuse_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o fix_v the_o right_a reformation_n and_o for_o want_v of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o dust_n and_o rubbish_n at_o that_o time_n can_v make_v but_o slow_a improvement_n in_o it_o so_o that_o before_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v clear_o and_o full_o discover_v most_o of_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o some_o way_n or_o other_o and_o after_o any_o new_a settlement_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o first_o posture_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o the_o very_a first_o attempt_n resolve_v to_o reform_v itself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o retain_v the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o episcopal_a government_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o royal_a power_n set_v itself_o in_o a_o right_a way_n to_o reformation_n and_o so_o as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o light_v by_o degree_n bring_v its_o work_n to_o some_o competent_a perfection_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o such_o a_o inveterate_a degeneracy_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a bulk_n and_o difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o expect_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v finish_v at_o the_o first_o stroke_n so_o great_a a_o design_n as_o that_o must_v be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o consideration_n to_o be_v review_v and_o amend_v as_o the_o master-workman_n shall_v find_v most_o convenient_a so_o as_o that_o they_o who_o have_v a_o power_n first_o to_o begin_v it_o have_v a_o inherent_a right_n when_o ever_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o flaw_n mistake_n or_o defect_n in_o it_o to_o make_v they_o up_o by_o a_o after-care_n so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o constant_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n to_o enact_v or_o abolish_v law_n as_o it_o judge_n most_o serviceable_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o act_v under_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n by_o its_o establish_a law_n and_o constitution_n with_o a_o constant_a power_n reside_v in_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o enact_v new_a law_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a crude_a notion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o common_a as_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o canon_n article_n and_o constitution_n for_o that_o be_v only_o the_o law_n and_o dead_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o church_n proper_o so_o call_v consist_v in_o its_o live_a authority_n as_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n by_o which_o these_o law_n be_v at_o first_o enact_v and_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v still_o execute_v and_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o one_o be_v alterable_a and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a law_n and_o cancel_v old_a one_o but_o that_o last_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o so_o that_o for_o man_n to_o talk_v of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n without_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n settle_v in_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n own_o commission_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o christian_a church_n into_o a_o chimaera_n and_o imaginary_a state_n of_o fairy_n but_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o its_o reformation_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o national_a synod_n of_o bishop_n together_o with_o a_o select_a convocation_n of_o presbyter_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v attain_v and_o this_o be_v contrive_v so_o agreeable_o to_o the_o primitive_a platform_n the_o interest_n of_o government_n the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v little_a else_o defective_a in_o it_o than_o the_o honesty_n and_o the_o confidence_n to_o own_v itself_o and_o put_v its_o own_o constitution_n into_o effectual_a practice_n but_o of_o that_o i_o shall_v discourse_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n §._o 9_o at_o present_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n government_n within_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o civil_a state_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o period_n before_o and_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o compare_v the_o true_a face_n and_o posture_n of_o thing_n in_o these_o two_o so_o different_a state_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n whatsoever_o but_o most_o of_o all_o of_o its_o easy_a compliance_n with_o the_o right_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o christian_a state_n and_o of_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o christian_a sovereign_n to_o govern_v and_o protect_v the_o church_n within_o their_o dominion_n without_o invade_v its_o inherent_a and_o unalienable_a authority_n and_o then_o last_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v compare_v that_o royal_a supremacy_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o assert_v in_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o emperor_n and_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n and_o by_o show_v their_o complete_a agreement_n shall_v from_o that_o topick_n distinct_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n attain_v a_o good_a degree_n of_o reformation_n first_o as_o for_o the_o period_n of_o time_n before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o civil_a government_n whilst_o it_o suppress_v and_o persecute_v the_o christian_a faith_n second_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n within_o themselves_o from_o both_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n found_v by_o christ_n challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o that_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o interfere_v with_o or_o abate_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n that_o it_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a allegiance_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o most_o inhuman_a persecutor_n and_o the_o story_n of_o this_o interval_n whilst_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n be_v separate_v and_o indeed_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a opposite_a will_v set_v before_o we_o a_o much_o clear_a state_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n than_o we_o can_v have_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a state_n in_o which_o the_o two_o power_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o government_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o easy_a to_o discern_v their_o distinct_a influence_n but_o will_v withal_o give_v we_o the_o full_a character_n of_o true_a christian_a loyalty_n from_o their_o practice_n under_o the_o hard_a usage_n and_o severe_a persecution_n but_o most_o of_o all_o from_o their_o principle_n upon_o which_o they_o found_v their_o obligation_n to_o their_o practice_n and_o when_o it_o appear_v upon_o what_o ground_n and_o reason_n they_o submit_v to_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o will_v prevent_v the_o common_a shift_n make_v by_o all_o factious_a party_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o example_n
pretence_n of_o elect_v a_o new_a bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o have_v choose_v one_o paulus_n a_o very_a ill_a man_n and_o a_o know_a traditor_n they_o proceed_v 28._o to_o the_o deposition_n of_o caecilian_a but_o before_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n against_o he_o they_o be_v first_o oblige_v to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n but_o upon_o examination_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n they_o all_o convict_v one_o another_o of_o gild_n and_o absolve_v one_o another_o by_o mutual_a consent_n this_o be_v do_v they_o adjourn_v to_o carthage_n summon_v caecilian_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o but_o he_o refuse_v they_o be_v only_o a_o combination_n of_o his_o professed_a enemy_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o immediate_o depose_v he_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o put_v majorinus_n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o madam_n lucilla_n in_o his_o place_n and_o send_v their_o encyclical_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o africa_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v renounce_v communion_n with_o caecilian_a and_o all_o his_o adherent_n as_o traditor_n and_o this_o be_v do_v the_o people_n be_v tell_v that_o caecilian_a be_v no_o church-officer_n that_o under_o he_o they_o can_v have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n nor_o enjoy_v any_o mean_n of_o salvation_n but_o be_v in_o the_o same_o forlorn_a condition_n with_o pagan_n and_o idolater_n but_o with_o themselves_o be_v the_o pure_a gospel_n ordinance_n and_o all_o that_o be_v member_n of_o their_o church_n be_v make_v holy_a without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n among_o they_o the_o most_o forward_o of_o the_o faction_n be_v donatus_n à_fw-la casâ_fw-la nigrâ_fw-la who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o a_o conventicle_n give_v name_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o cant_v and_o insinuate_v into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o rabble_n soon_o inveigle_v so_o great_a a_o number_n into_o his_o party_n that_o they_o forsake_v their_o private_a meeting_n and_o build_v public_a church_n and_o there_o inveigh_v open_o against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o caecilian_a and_o the_o catholic_n for_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o fanatic_n to_o improve_v every_o thing_n into_o idolatry_n bemean_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o all_o that_o will_v not_o leave_v that_o to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o scare_v the_o people_n with_o perpetual_a alarm_n of_o certain_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o of_o babylon_n by_o these_o art_n they_o prevail_v every_o where_o and_o the_o schism_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a spread_v all_o over_o africa_n so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o inflame_v the_o church_n but_o to_o endanger_v the_o public_a peace_n about_o which_o time_n constantine_n have_v vanquish_v maxentius_n he_o thereby_o add_v italy_n and_o africa_n to_o his_o government_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o christianity_n in_o africa_n he_o send_v caecilian_n large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o he_o among_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o three_o province_n and_o grant_v they_o immunity_n from_o all_o public_a burden_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o donatist_n find_v themselves_o over_o power_v by_o the_o catholic_n present_a anulinus_n the_o proconsul_n with_o a_o petition_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o check_v by_o the_o civil_a government_n their_o great_a clamour_n be_v quid_fw-la christianis_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cum_fw-la palatio_fw-la what_o have_v christian_n to_o do_v with_o king_n or_o bishop_n with_o the_o court_n yet_o they_o be_v as_o st._n austin_n just_o upbraid_v their_o dis-ingenuity_n the_o first_o christian_n that_o ever_o flee_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n though_o as_o for_o this_o first_o appeal_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o judgement_n but_o only_o petition_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v they_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n because_o that_o church_n have_v whole_o escape_v the_o persecution_n the_o bishop_n of_o it_o will_v be_v more_o unconcern_v and_o impartial_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o traditor_n whereas_o themselves_o be_v so_o divide_v and_o engage_v at_o home_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o fair_a determination_n in_o africa_n and_o though_o the_o request_v hitherto_o be_v not_o very_o unreasonable_a yet_o the_o emperor_n be_v high_o displease_v at_o it_o out_o of_o that_o tender_a care_n and_o solicitude_n that_o he_o ever_o have_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o however_o for_o once_o he_o commission_n three_o french_a bishop_n together_o with_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n who_o calling_n fifteen_o other_o italian_a bishop_n to_o their_o assistance_n undertake_v its_o judgement_n in_o order_n to_o which_o ten_o bishop_n of_o each_o party_n be_v command_v from_o africa_n to_o attend_v the_o council_n at_o rome_n where_o three_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o examination_n of_o witness_n but_o the_o donatist_n bring_v no_o proof_n against_o caecilian_n himself_o the_o council_n declare_v he_o innocent_a and_o whether_o faelix_fw-la who_o ordain_v he_o be_v a_o traditor_n or_o not_o they_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o enquiry_n as_o altogether_o remote_a from_o the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a because_o though_o he_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o till_o those_o canon_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o office_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n caecilian_n ply_v the_o donatist_n so_o home_n with_o their_o own_o weapon_n of_o accusation_n and_o their_o foul_a deal_n at_o cirta_n and_o the_o bribery_n of_o madam_n lucilla_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o council_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v so_o moderate_a in_o the_o sentence_n against_o they_o that_o it_o excommunicate_v none_o of_o they_o but_o only_o donatus_n à_fw-fr casis_n nigris_fw-la that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o divers_a other_o foul_a crime_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v invite_v to_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o offer_v the_o continuance_n of_o of_o whatever_o preferment_n they_o have_v in_o it_o though_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o majorinus_n or_o any_o other_o in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n §._o ii_o but_o here_o happen_v such_o a_o unfortunate_a halt_n in_o the_o story_n as_o leave_v learned_a man_n at_o a_o utter_a loss_n what_o chase_n to_o follow_v and_o every_o one_o take_v his_o own_o way_n so_o as_o that_o by_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n they_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a matter_n into_o confusion_n all_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o chasm_n in_o optatus_n his_o history_n for_o here_o it_o break_v off_o and_o skip_v over_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n and_o hear_v at_o milan_n of_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o optatus_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a who_o have_v so_o accurate_o describe_v all_o the_o less_o material_a part_n of_o the_o story_n and_o as_o baronius_n argue_v very_o well_o tot_o tantaque_fw-la concio_fw-la toto_fw-la orb_n a_o tam_fw-la celebri_fw-la 52._o episcoporum_fw-la conventu_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la imperatore_n edictis_fw-la publicis_fw-la definita_fw-la in_o donatistas_n nequaquam_fw-la optalum_fw-la proeteriisse_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la thing_n so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a do_v in_o so_o famous_a a_o council_n of_o bishop_n know_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o public_a edict_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o donatist_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o optatus_n and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o the_o story_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v lose_v either_o through_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o ancient_a book_n who_o copy_n be_v so_o corrupt_a and_o confuse_a as_o this_o of_o optatus_n as_o baldwin_n just_o complain_v but_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o part_n of_o the_o story_n be_v lose_v and_o so_o the_o transaction_n that_o happen_v some_o year_n after_o as_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o donatist_n from_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o constantine_n at_o milan_n and_o his_o detain_v caecilian_n at_o bress_n immediate_o follow_v in_o this_o place_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o this_o time_n though_o they_o happen_v not_o till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n thus_o baronius_n have_v procure_v from_o petrus_n pithaeus_n constantine_n letter_n to_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n upon_o the_o donatist_n appeal_v to_o himself_o after_o the_o sentence_n
present_a they_o can_v or_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o beside_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v more_o than_o plain_a enough_o by_o the_o appeal_n itself_o for_o if_o constantine_n have_v be_v there_o present_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o the_o donatist_n to_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o he_o that_o will_v have_v be_v only_o to_o appeal_v from_o himself_o to_o himself_o but_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o design_n by_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n reply_v to_o it_o with_o great_a detestation_n of_o the_o schismatic_n obstinacy_n and_o perverseness_n and_o wonder_n how_o they_o dare_v to_o appeal_v to_o his_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v already_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o these_o matter_n judge_v in_o god_n stead_n and_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o therefore_o he_o esteem_v their_o appeal_n as_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n himself_o but_o however_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o to_o give_v the_o schismatic_n some_o time_n to_o consider_v and_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o stubbornness_n to_o give_v themselves_o no_o far_o trouble_v about_o they_o but_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a home_n and_o see_v the_o schismatic_n have_v be_v so_o profane_a as_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o he_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v they_o guard_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n to_o his_o court_n ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la sibi_fw-la mortem_fw-la pervideant_fw-la which_o whatever_n it_o signify_v be_v a_o very_a high_a threaten_n so_o that_o after_o all_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o constantine_n ever_o in_o the_o least_o accept_v of_o their_o appeal_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o less_o sin_n than_o a_o affront_n to_o god_n himself_o but_o only_o resolve_v now_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n with_o all_o severity_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o business_n of_o faelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n examine_v by_o aelian_a the_o proconsul_n of_o africa_n for_o though_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v before_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o it_o in_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o account_n of_o it_o that_o be_v return_v to_o the_o emperor_n must_v have_v be_v after_o its_o dissolution_n and_o this_o it_o be_v the_o schismatic_n make_v such_o perpetual_a clamour_n about_o faelix_fw-la his_o being_n a_o traditor_n and_o though_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a yet_o the_o emperor_n have_v catch_v they_o in_o so_o many_o faction_n and_o story_n suspect_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o say_v of_o falsehood_n and_o therefore_o write_v to_o his_o proconsul_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v transact_v he_o according_o examine_v all_o the_o officer_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n at_o aptung_n under_o dioclesian_n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n the_o fact_n be_v lay_v against_o faelix_fw-la who_o all_o acquit_v he_o from_o any_o such_o crime_n and_o whereas_o the_o main_a accusation_n be_v take_v from_o some_o passage_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o one_o caecilian_a a_o duumvir_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o aptung_a to_o faelix_fw-la ingentius_fw-la a_o public_a notary_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v hire_v and_o suborn_v by_o the_o schismatic_n to_o forge_v the_o epistle_n and_o foist_v it_o into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court._n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a prison_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n return_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o now_o suppose_v that_o after_o so_o foul_a a_o discovery_n if_o it_o be_v make_v public_a over_o the_o christian_a world_n it_o will_v so_o shameful_o expose_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o schismatic_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o appear_v more_o in_o a_o cause_n so_o foul_a and_o base_a but_o what_o method_n to_o take_v he_o can_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v one_o while_o he_o think_v of_o send_v commissioner_n but_o then_o consider_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o schismatic_n he_o fear_v nothing_o will_v be_v effectual_o do_v but_o by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v upon_o a_o journey_n into_o africa_n to_o settle_v the_o whole_a matter_n there_o but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n i_o know_v not_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o summons_n the_o party_n concern_v to_o appear_v before_o himself_o at_o rome_n and_o write_v to_o the_o present_a proconsul_n probianus_n to_o send_v ingentius_fw-la thither_o with_o a_o good_a guard_n that_o he_o may_v public_o shame_v those_o seditious_a and_o troublesome_a people_n that_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v continual_a clamour_n and_o raise_v false_a story_n against_o their_o bishop_n that_o so_o these_o animosity_n and_o contention_n be_v quell_v the_o people_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o attend_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n with_o due_a reverence_n and_o without_o brawl_n and_o discord_n they_o be_v the_o emperor_n be_v own_o word_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o record_v caecilian_n appear_v not_o and_o the_o donatist_n that_o come_v either_o find_v themselves_o discover_v by_o the_o come_n of_o ingentius_fw-la or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o force_n and_o send_v in_o close_a custody_n to_o milan_n but_o those_o that_o recover_v egypt_n raise_v such_o tumult_n there_o as_o put_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o a_o uproar_v of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v by_o celsus_n the_o governor_n who_o order_v he_o at_o present_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o their_o disorder_n but_o to_o hasten_v caecilian_a and_o his_o accuser_n to_o milan_n and_o here_o i_o have_v a_o strong_a fancy_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v in_o the_o mutilated_a story_n of_o caecilian_n consinement_n at_o brixia_n in_o optatus_n for_o as_o it_o follow_v after_o the_o chasm_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n be_v lose_v so_o it_o agree_v with_o constantine_n account_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o own_o resosolution_n and_o the_o transaction_n at_o milan_n for_o brixia_n or_o bress_n lay_v not_o far_o from_o that_o city_n so_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v make_v up_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o schismatic_n gain_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o and_o procure_v caecilian_n to_o be_v detain_v it_o be_v probable_o upon_o their_o dismission_n upon_o some_o change_n of_o the_o emperor_n resolution_n but_o when_o they_o come_v home_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o constant_a artifice_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o keep_v up_o their_o faction_n by_o trick_n and_o lie_v and_o therefore_o they_o raise_v mighty_a brag_n of_o their_o great_a victory_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o caecilian_a be_v condemn_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o once_o they_o have_v raise_v this_o lie_n among_o the_o party_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o ever_o insomuch_o that_o we_o find_v it_o confident_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o upon_o this_o caecilian_a get_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o for_o undeceive_v the_o people_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o faction_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o tumult_n inflame_v and_o that_o occasion_n two_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o former_a to_o celsus_n to_o send_v caecilian_a and_o his_o accuser_n the_o latter_a date_v from_o brixia_n to_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n command_v their_o immediate_a appearance_n and_o withal_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v good_a any_o one_o article_n against_o caecilian_a it_o shall_v weigh_v as_o much_o with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o whole_a charge_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v produce_v the_o meeting_n at_o milan_n but_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o conjecture_n of_o i_o and_o fragment_n of_o optatus_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o they_o meet_v where_o all_o the_o foul_a deal_n of_o the_o donatist_n especial_o the_o forgery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la be_v open_o expose_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o tell_v what_o be_v the_o event_n when_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v public_o declare_v the_o innocence_n of_o caecilian_a and_o scour_v away_o the_o schismatic_n as_o a_o combination_n of_o incorrigible_a knave_n but_o here_o st._n austin_n be_v concern_v to_o excuse_v the_o emperor_n for_o judge_v a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n after_o the_o episcopal_a judicature_n and_o a_o thousand_o excuse_n be_v invent_v for_o he_o
by_o the_o roman_a writer_n as_o his_o be_v then_o but_o a_o novice_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n or_o his_o be_v tire_v out_o by_o the_o restless_a importunity_n of_o the_o donatist_n so_o that_o he_o can_v enjoy_v no_o quiet_a till_o he_o yield_v to_o it_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a but_o they_o be_v needless_a for_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o layman_n to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a especial_o when_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n case_n at_o this_o time_n all_o africa_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sedition_n and_o therefore_o it_o high_o concern_v he_o to_o exert_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v secure_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n he_o may_v take_v the_o judgement_n upon_o himself_o thereby_o to_o restrain_v the_o donatist_n from_o raise_v disturbance_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o state_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o emperor_n never_o accept_v the_o appeal_n nay_o that_o he_o protest_v against_o it_o as_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o power_n above_o god_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n at_o arles_n but_o his_o perpetual_a declaration_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o a_o judgement_n that_o he_o so_o solemn_o disavow_v and_o therefore_o his_o design_n in_o hear_v the_o cause_n after_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o expose_v the_o schismatic_n or_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o cause_n be_v already_o so_o full_o and_o clear_o determine_v at_o the_o council_n that_o it_o can_v not_o admit_v any_o review_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o restless_a to_o have_v it_o re-hear_a before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o he_o at_o last_o seem_v to_o condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n when_o he_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v their_o fatal_a overthrow_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o business_n at_o all_o till_o he_o have_v the_o discovery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la his_o forgery_n in_o his_o pocket_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o instead_o of_o follow_v their_o suit_n it_o utter_o disperse_v they_o and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n he_o give_v they_o other_o hear_n after_o his_o own_o imperial_a judgement_n only_o to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a scope_n to_o lay_v open_a themselves_o and_o their_o dishonesty_n to_o the_o world_n as_o will_v appear_v anon_o in_o the_o foul_a discovery_n of_o nundinarius_n the_o deacon_n §._o iii_o but_o after_o the_o imperial_a sentence_n against_o they_o instead_o of_o submit_v to_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o such_o clear_a conviction_n they_o raise_v high_a clamour_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o when_o they_o return_v home_o put_v the_o people_n into_o riot_n and_o tumult_n and_o seize_v a_o church_n in_o numidia_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o foundation_n of_o which_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o empeperor_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n such_o be_v then_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o schismatic_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v send_v they_o no_o other_o relief_n then_o by_o exhort_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o bestow_v a_o new_a church_n upon_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n upon_o the_o offender_n for_o so_o long_a a_o train_n of_o sedition_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o himself_o speak_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o as_o he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o witten_v to_o his_o lieutenant_n celsus_n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v they_o a_o while_n till_o himself_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o visit_v africa_n s●re_v now_o assure_v they_o that_o when_o he_o come_v the_o schismatic_n shall_v feel_v the_o event_n of_o his_o abuse_a patience_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o when_o he_o come_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o such_o manifest_a villainy_n that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v all_o their_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o that_o they_o give_v out_o to_o justify_v their_o stubborness_n against_o the_o imperial_a edict_n that_o whatever_o punishment_n the_o emperor_n decree_v against_o they_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v as_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dread_v any_o severity_n that_o they_o desire_v the_o execution_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o they_o persist_v rail_v at_o the_o emperor_n for_o deny_v justice_n and_o revile_v the_o catholic_n for_o incite_v he_o to_o persecution_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v severe_a law_n against_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o all_o their_o meeting-house_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o according_o seize_v on_o and_o it_o happen_v very_o lucky_o at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o nundinarius_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o contrivance_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o their_o meeting_n at_o cirta_n discover_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o zenophilus_n the_o proconsul_n of_o numidia_n and_o prove_v both_o by_o public_a record_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o witness_n that_o silvanus_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n and_o the_o most_o factious_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o that_o my_o lady_n lucilla_n have_v give_v the_o numidian_a bishop_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o depose_v caecilian_a and_o bestow_v his_o bishopric_n upon_o her_o ladyship_n chaplain_n and_o this_o discovery_n be_v signify_v by_o zenophilus_n to_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o seditious_a practice_n of_o silvanus_n he_o condemn_v both_o silvanus_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ringleader_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a severity_n that_o he_o ever_o proceed_v to_o for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o natural_a clemency_n that_o he_o turn_v it_o into_o banishment_n and_o thus_o by_o seize_v their_o conventicle_n and_o send_v away_o their_o leader_n he_o give_v himself_o ease_v and_o quiet_a for_o some_o time_n from_o their_o disturbance_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o constant_a ingenuity_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o beleaguer_v the_o state_n when_o ever_o they_o find_v it_o in_o any_o distress_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o end_n out_o of_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o to_o make_v what_o demand_v they_o please_v when_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o contend_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o about_o this_o time_n the_o war_n between_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n break_v out_o the_o donatist_n present_o accost_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o bold_a petition_n both_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o recall_v silvanus_n and_o his_o colleague_n from_o banishment_n be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o tell_v he_o in_o broad_a expression_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n before_o they_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o caecilian_a and_o yet_o so_o involve_v be_v the_o emperor_n affair_n at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v whatever_o they_o demand_v and_o order_n verinus_n his_o viceroy_n in_o africa_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o use_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n whilst_o the_o civil_a war_n last_v neither_o now_o will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o liberty_n at_o home_n but_o endeavour_v to_o spread_v their_o schism_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o poison_v all_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n what_o emissary_n they_o send_v into_o other_o church_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v but_o to_o rome_n they_o send_v one_o victor_n as_o titular_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v who_o take_v upon_o himself_o all_o episcopal_a authority_n over_o his_o party_n and_o have_v many_o successor_n in_o his_o usurpation_n but_o not_o have_v liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o public_a meeting_n in_o the_o city_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o field_n conventicle_n and_o assemble_v in_o the_o rok_n and_o mountain_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v common_o call_v montense_n campitae_fw-la and_o rupitani_fw-la this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v record_v of_o they_o in_o this_o emperor_n reign_n for_o he_o have_v overcome_v licinius_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o
be_v collect_v before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v receive_v both_o by_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n till_o baronius_n and_o the_o late_a romanist_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o disgrace_n for_o the_o affront_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o pope_n julius_n in_o rate_v of_o he_o so_o severe_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n for_o tho'_o that_o transaction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a passage_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o to_o make_v out_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a pragmaticalness_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o full_a testimony_n against_o it_o extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v out_o of_o his_o province_n in_o give_v absolution_n to_o athanasius_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o when_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o receive_v the_o schismatic_a to_o communion_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o reverse_v any_o of_o their_o decree_n and_o they_o afterward_o proceed_v so_o high_a in_o the_o quarrel_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o uncanonical_a presumption_n and_o to_o signify_v their_o sentence_n against_o he_o by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a thing_n if_o his_o universal_a supremacy_n have_v be_v then_o as_o well_o know_v and_o as_o much_o talk_v of_o as_o these_o man_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v when_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o challenge_v or_o any_o way_n intimate_v by_o julius_n so_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n as_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o know_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o cite_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a appeal_n when_o they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o that_o council_n for_o it_o be_v summon_v only_o at_o their_o request_n and_o importunity_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o be_v do_v pure_o to_o gratify_v themselves_o first_o whole_o to_o balk_v and_o decline_v the_o council_n and_o then_o whilst_o it_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o cause_n depend_v that_o they_o have_v put_v to_o reference_n to_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o it_o themselves_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o foul_a deal_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o common_a conversation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o julius_n himself_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o he_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n not_o that_o they_o affront_v his_o supremacy_n but_o that_o when_o they_o have_v put_v he_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v a_o council_n and_o while_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o examination_n they_o shall_v put_v such_o a_o slur_n upon_o it_o as_o mere_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o themselves_o have_v seem_v so_o much_o concern_v after_o so_o many_o contest_v to_o refer_v to_o its_o final_a determination_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v so_o involve_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o eusebius_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n that_o athanasius_n which_o way_n soever_o he_o turn_v to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n find_v himself_o ensnare_v by_o the_o canon_n themselves_o for_o as_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n so_o he_o can_v not_o be_v canonical_o restore_v but_o by_o council_n and_o that_o be_v it_o they_o press_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n restitution_n in_o that_o though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o from_o banishment_n yet_o he_o have_v none_o to_o take_v off_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o plea_n have_v hold_v good_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o exorbitant_a villainy_n at_o the_o bottom_n though_o by_o it_o we_o may_v see_v by_o lay_v one_o ill_a action_n for_o a_o foundation_n what_o a_o vast_a pile_n of_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o for_o grant_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n to_o be_v good_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o enormous_o base_a athanasius_n be_v which_o way_n soever_o he_o move_v catch_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o plead_n he_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refer_v his_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o at_o last_o get_v he_o the_o victory_n by_o make_v know_v their_o villainy_n but_o grant_v they_o valid_a his_o restitution_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v canonical_o void_a as_o to_o any_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n that_o they_o urge_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o order_n to_o his_o second_o banishment_n but_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o their_o forgery_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v they_o carry_v their_o cause_n a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n and_o that_o with_o a_o mighty_a show_n of_o fair_a deal_n and_o ingenuity_n on_o their_o part_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v any_o partial_a judgement_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o judge_n utter_o unconcern_v and_o therefore_o send_v it_o into_o the_o other_o empire_n and_o now_o when_o this_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o plausibility_n eusebius_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o home_n and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n can_v publish_v their_o sentence_n and_o by_o that_o trick_n he_o very_o artificial_o enscon_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n in_o a_o new_a quarrel_n that_o will_v engage_v one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o his_o side_n for_o now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n against_o the_o western_a because_o when_o they_o have_v sentence_v a_o cause_n at_o antioch_n what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o reverse_v the_o decree_n at_o rome_n this_o must_v be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o attempt_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o all_o draw_v in_o by_o this_o crafty_a man_n to_o back_v his_o own_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v ever_o after_o manage_v by_o this_o very_a pretence_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a complaint_n of_o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o part_v from_o sardica_n and_o sit_v at_o philippi_n against_o the_o sardican_a council_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a law_n that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a and_o thus_o by_o this_o artifice_n do_v this_o subtle_a man_n remove_v his_o tyrian_a villainy_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n and_o then_o he_o may_v go_v forwardwithout_n fear_n or_o danger_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o can_v ever_o expose_v himself_o ruin_v his_o cause_n and_o defeat_v his_o malice_n but_o the_o most_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o seem_a christian_a severity_n against_o athanasius_n they_o either_o enact_v or_o ratify_v so_o many_o excellent_a law_n of_o discipline_n that_o yet_o be_v but_o so_o many_o snare_n to_o athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n after_o his_o tyrian_a deposition_n especial_o the_o five_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o the_o five_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v after_o three_o admonition_n be_v depose_v forever_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n a_o very_a good_a canon_n in_o itself_o but_o at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n it_o be_v only_o a_o rod_n for_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n of_o alexandria_n who_o the_o eusebian_n too_o well_o know_v will_v peremptory_o refuse_v all_o communion_n with_o their_o new_a bishop_n gregory_n that_o be_v thrust_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o council_n and_o a_o military_a force_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n their_o true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n in_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o canon_n all_o appeal_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v strict_o forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o it_o be_v far_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o depose_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o bishop_n this_o reach_v athanasius_n to_o the_o
for_o project_n that_o he_o embrace_v it_o with_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o grow_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o new_a darling_n that_o when_o his_o old_a friend_n basilius_n and_o silvanus_n and_o the_o rest_n come_v he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o when_o basilius_n think_v he_o may_v free_o discourse_v with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v he_o command_v he_o silence_n at_o his_o peril_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n upon_o this_o eustathius_n take_v the_o confidence_n to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n that_o those_o man_n be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v but_o be_v aëtian_n and_o hold_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o dissimilitude_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v particular_o upon_o eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n this_o turn_v the_o tide_n of_o his_o fury_n and_o put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o storm_n that_o eudoxius_n to_o appease_v it_o be_v force_v to_o throw_v his_o friend_n aëtius_n into_o it_o by_o lay_v the_o book_n that_o eustathius_n have_v lay_v to_o his_o own_o charge_n at_o aëtius_n his_o door_n upon_o this_o aëtius_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o to_o court_n whither_o he_o repair_v with_o all_o joy_n and_o speed_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v he_o for_o his_o subtle_a knack_n at_o dispute_v and_o no_o soon_o come_v into_o to_o the_o presence_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o question_n greedy_o own_v himself_o father_n of_o the_o brat_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v immediate_o banish_v into_o phrygia_n basilius_n all_o his_o adherent_n be_v require_v either_o to_o anathematise_v his_o heresy_n or_o follow_v his_o fortune_n but_o they_o choose_v to_o quit_v both_o their_o friend_n and_o their_o opinion_n rather_o than_o their_o bishopric_n but_o then_o they_o be_v soon_o quit_v with_o the_o eusebian_n for_o put_v the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o test_n by_o propound_v another_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v will_v not_o pass_v viz._n to_o renounce_v the_o word_n substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o immediate_o take_v the_o emperor_n and_o do_v it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o put_v this_o off_o silvanus_n propound_v that_o the_o acacian_o may_v be_v make_v to_o renounce_v all_o the_o arian_n phrase_n but_o they_o stick_v at_o nothing_o and_o abjure_v they_o all_o but_o then_o their_o adversary_n must_v abhor_v too_o which_o refuse_v stiff_o to_o do_v be_v thrust_v into_o banishment_n but_o here_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o these_o contest_v be_v very_o observable_a for_o the_o last_o word_n that_o be_v speak_v by_o silvanus_n in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n for_o not_o renounce_v their_o own_o word_n be_v these_o if_o god_n the_o son_n exist_v neither_o from_o nothing_o nor_o from_o any_o other_o substance_n than_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o thus_o after_o all_o our_o tedious_a and_o long_a travel_n be_v we_o just_a where_o we_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n approve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o settle_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o after_o twenty_o year_n contest_v against_o it_o be_v those_o very_a man_n that_o have_v all_o along_o make_v such_o stir_n about_o it_o force_v to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v convince_v by_o so_o long_a experience_n that_o if_o they_o once_o quit_v the_o settle_a faith_n there_o be_v no_o put_v any_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o extravagant_a opinion_n and_o after_o this_o athanasius_n notwithstanding_o d._n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o have_v so_o unjust_o give_v he_o and_o all_o the_o ill_a name_n that_o he_o have_v so_o just_o give_v they_o own_v friendship_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n that_o he_o say_v differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n not_o in_o sense_n but_o in_o word_n for_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n nor_o a_o creature_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o the_o true_a natural_a and_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o father_n they_o be_v at_o a_o very_a little_a distance_n from_o own_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o this_o new_a acacian_a faith_n and_o so_o eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o old_a homoousian_a enemy_n that_o he_o at_o last_o quit_v the_o party_n that_o he_o have_v all_o his_o life-time_n with_o so_o much_o vehemence_n abet_v to_o join_v in_o with_o these_o very_a man_n that_o he_o have_v always_o and_o even_o at_o this_o very_a time_n detest_v and_o they_o have_v get_v he_o into_o their_o possession_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o best_a bargain_n of_o he_o and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o old_a work_n of_o the_o eusebian_n plunder_n and_o sequestration_n tell_v the_o emperor_n tales_n and_o story_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v fat_a bishopric_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o put_v his_o own_o friend_n out_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o turn_v macedonius_n that_o seditious_a incendiary_n out_o of_o constantinople_n and_o place_n eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n the_o very_a hugh_n peter_n of_o that_o age_n for_o profaneness_n luxury_n &_o debauchery_n in_o his_o see_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o eusebian_n have_v eject_v the_o catholic_n so_o do_v they_o displace_v 24._o they_o as_o basilius_n of_o ancyra_n eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n eleusius_n of_o cizicum_n dracontius_n of_o pergamus_n silvanus_n of_o tarsus_n sophronius_n of_o pompeiopolis_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o mal●ce_n they_o stand_v in_o l●ttle_a need_n of_o forgery_n the_o eusebian_n be_v general_o ill_a man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o church_n only_o for_o ease_n and_o preferment_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o be_v so_o easy_o expel_v by_o these_o new_a sycophant_n when_o they_o be_v so_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o gross_a imorality_n and_o such_o be_v the_o crimescharge_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o sozomen_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a and_o thus_o after_o all_o these_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o get_v loose_a from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v the_o cause_n run_v away_o by_o this_o upstart_n sect_n the_o very_a dregs_n of_o mankind_n the_o acacian_o be_v only_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v supplant_v they_o as_o they_o have_v the_o catholic_n by_o out-reaching_a they_o in_o their_o own_o craft_n and_o wickedness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a event_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sedition_n that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o be_v at_o last_o devour_v by_o their_o own_o spawn_n but_o these_o wretch_n have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o philostorgius_n himself_o tell_v the_o story_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o 6._o by_o mutual_a accusation_n the_o great_a triumvirate_n of_o the_o party_n eudoxius_n eunomius_n and_o acacius_n accuse_v one_o another_o eudoxius_n fall_v foul_a upon_o eunomius_n and_o eumonius_n upon_o he_o and_o acacius_n upon_o both_o and_o slander_v they_o to_o the_o emperor_n suppose_v that_o only_a to_o accuse_v without_o proof_n wasenough_fw-mi with_o he_o as_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v to_o procure_v their_o condemnation_n but_o he_o happen_v in_o a_o grave_a fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o acacius_n have_v no_o proof_n to_o back_v his_o tale_n be_v force_v to_o disappear_v so_o that_o the_o emperor_n still_o find_v himself_o abuse_v by_o a_o new_a pack_n of_o cheat_n resolve_n after_o all_o his_o disappointment_n to_o try_v one_o council_n more_o but_o whilst_o that_o be_v in_o consultation_n julian_n rebel_n and_o constantius_n his_o heart_n break_v and_o thus_o by_o his_o unskilful_a tamper_n with_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v it_o at_o last_o bury_v and_o lose_v in_o its_o own_o confusion_n for_o instead_o of_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o comprehensive_a and_o indefinite_a creed_n of_o the_o acacian_o it_o be_v every_o where_o break_v into_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war._n in_o all_o city_n the_o people_n side_v some_o with_o the_o eject_v bishop_n and_o some_o with_o the_o intruder_n andeach_v party_n esteem_v the_o other_o heretic_n though_o for_o what_o neither_o know_v they_o set_v up_o distinct_a communion_n and_o that_o soon_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o noise_n dispute_v and_o contention_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o the_o fury_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o acacian_o have_v get_v the_o mastery_n they_o put_v off_o all_o disguise_n and_o now_o public_o declare_v both_o for_o a●t●anism_n and_o a●ianism_n for_o meletius_n one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n
only_a arius_n two_o bishop_n and_o two_o presbyter_n stand_v to_o the_o arian_n cause_n all_o the_o follow_a trouble_n proceed_v from_o the_o revenge_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o nicomedian_n eusebius_n his_o plot_n against_o athanasius_n by_o ischyras_n and_o the_o meletian_a evidence_n the_o brutish_a and_o barbarous_a proceed_n against_o he_o at_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n pag._n 370._o §_o ix_o by_o what_o stratagem_n the_o banishment_n of_o athanasius_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o arius_n be_v procure_v the_o fabulous_a report_n of_o philostorgius_n and_o sandius_n constantine_n innocence_n clear_v as_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o athanasius_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o arianism_n pag._n 390._o §_o x._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n between_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o controversy_n under_o constantius_n not_o manage_v between_o the_o catholic_n and_o arian_n but_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o eusebian_n pag._n 409._o §_o xi_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o crafty_a proceed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n against_o athanasius_n discover_v his_o absolution_n at_o rome_n pope_n julius_n his_o letter_n and_o eusebius_n his_o death_n pag._n 421._o §_o xii_o the_o suffering_n of_o paul_n of_o constantinople_n from_o the_o eusebian_n a_o account_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o philippopolis_n the_o craft_n of_o the_o eusebian_n in_o divide_v the_o council_n pag._n 441._o §_o xiii_o the_o issue_n of_o both_o council_n athanasius_n his_o triumphant_a restitution_n by_o what_o calumny_n his_o second_o banishment_n be_v procure_v the_o wild_a proceed_n of_o constantius_n at_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n pag._n 451._o §_o fourteen_o the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n and_o hosius_n the_o black_a character_n of_o the_o ring-leading_a eusebian_n particular_o describe_v the_o wickedness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o st._n george_n of_o alexandria_n pag._n 465._o §_o xv._n the_o photinian_a heresy_n the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n against_o it_o it_o be_v right_a time_n state_v against_o petavius_n make_a up_o of_o eusebian_n of_o the_o forge_a creed_n of_o valens_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n hosius_n vindicate_v from_o subscribe_v the_o second_o sirmian_n creed_n the_o ground_n of_o st._n hilary_n mistake_n about_o it_o his_o book_n against_o constantius_n prove_v to_o be_v spurious_a pope_n liberius_n vindicate_v from_o heresy_n but_o not_o from_o disingenuity_n pag._n 476._o §_o xvi_o of_o the_o anomaean_o a_o character_n of_o aëtius_n of_o the_o conference_n at_o sirmium_n and_o the_o reconcile_a creed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arimnium_fw-la of_o valens_n and_o his_o conventicle_n of_o the_o fraud_n and_o force_n put_v upon_o the_o council_n pag._n 502._o §_o xvii_o of_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n and_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o eusebian_n and_o the_o acacian_o the_o emperor_n overreached_a by_o the_o acacian_o of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o eusebian_n of_o the_o acacian_a council_n at_o antioch_n of_o the_o fanatic_a sect_n of_o the_o massalian_o and_o eustathian_o pag._n 519._o §_o xviii_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n own_a though_o oppress_v it_o by_o constantius_n the_o great_a difference_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o magnentius_n all_o council_n before_o free_a all_o after_o force_v his_o ill_a act_n excuse_v as_o proceed_v from_o mistake_v not_o malice_n his_o great_a kindness_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o reign_v of_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n compare_v of_o the_o signal_n loyalty_n and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o athanasius_n pag._n 533._o §_o xix_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o julian_n his_o great_a zeal_n for_o paganism_n his_o design_n to_o destroy_v christianity_n by_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o church_n not_o only_o preserve_v but_o settle_v by_o the_o free_a use_n of_o its_o own_o authority_n of_o the_o act_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o st._n hilary_n for_o its_o settlement_n the_o apostate_n fury_n against_o athanasius_n for_o it_o the_o baseness_n of_o his_o persecution_n the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o it_o pag._n 562._o §_o xx._n the_o gross_a impertinency_n of_o allege_v their_o example_n to_o warrant_v resistance_n suppose_v its_o truth_n it_o be_v horrible_a falsehood_n prove_v from_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o imperial_a beard_n clear_v of_o all_o blame_n pag._n 578._o errata_fw-la page_n 33._o line_n 9_o for_o a_o read_v any_o p._n 42._o l._n 17._o for_o a_o r._n no._n p._n 80._o l._n 17._o for_o effect_n r._n affect_v p._n 84._o l._n 22._o for_o make_v r._n make_v p._n 97._o l._n 2._o for_o domini_fw-la r._n dominii_fw-la p._n 153._o l._n 9_o for_o imminent_a r._n eminent_a ibid._n l._n 25._o for_o aught_o r._n ought_v not_o p._n 157._o l._n 4._o for_o castrian_n r._n cassian_n p._n 163._o l._n 22._o before_o sufficient_a strength_n insert_v want_n of_o p._n 190._o l._n 29._o for_o and_o r._n as_o p._n 241._o l._n 23._o blot_n out_o be_v p._n 254._o l._n 13._o for_o college_n r._n college_n p._n 262._o l._n 25._o for_o verity_n r._n unity_n p._n 272._o l._n 29._o after_o sacrifice_n insert_v to_o p._n 277._o l._n 19_o after_o they_o insert_v be_v p._n 294._o l._n 28._o for_o faction_n r._n fiction_n p._n 306_o l._n 2._o for_o whola_fw-la r._n whole_a p._n 369._o l._n ult_n r._n sanction_n p._n 392._o l._n 27._o for_o the_o desire_v r._n desire_v the._n p._n 410._o l._n ult_n for_o intrigue_n r._n interregnum_fw-la p._n 470._o l._n 18._o for_o ill-bred_a r._n ill_a breed_n p._n 491._o l._n 13._o for_o in_o r._n as_o p._n 494._o l._n 23._o for_o ferced_a r._n force_v p._n 529._o l._n 24._o for_o photian_n r._n photinians_n p._n 533._o l._n 7._o for_o our_o r._n once_o p._n 537._o l._n 13._o for_o lie_a r._n fly_v p._n 588._o l._n 4._o insert_v though_o before_o they_o have_v part_n i._n sect_n i._o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n under_o which_o all_o christendom_n have_v groan_v for_o many_o age_n infinite_a be_v the_o dispute_v and_o controversy_n that_o be_v immediate_o every_o where_o raise_v about_o the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o government_n some_o ou●_n of_o a_o over-vehement_a loathe_n of_o their_o late_a bondage_n be_v outrageous_a for_o its_o utter_a abolition_n so_o as_o to_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o folly_n too_o to_o teach_v and_o practice_v what_o himself_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n without_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o any_o misdemeanour_n therein_o other_o be_v as_o fierce_a to_o have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n though_o immediate_o commission_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n through_o all_o age_n strip_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o all_o government_n of_o religion_n vest_v only_o in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n other_o again_o be_v neither_o for_o its_o utter_a extirpation_n nor_o confine_v the_o whole_a exercise_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n but_o for_o divide_v it_o into_o its_o several_a province_n assign_v some_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o some_o to_o the_o civil_a state_n because_o religion_n be_v institute_v chief_o for_o these_o two_o great_a end_n viz._n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o present_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o mankind_n in_o this_o world_n and_o their_o safe_a conduct_n and_o passage_n to_o the_o state_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o present_a quiet_a of_o humane_a society_n it_o be_v but_o fit_a and_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o they_o who_o proper_a duty_n trust_v and_o office_n it_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o settlement_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o religion_n have_v a_o prime_a and_o overrule_a influence_n upon_o that_o so_o as_o either_o to_o establish_v or_o disturb_v it_o by_o its_o good_a or_o bad_a management_n it_o concern_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o encourage_v such_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n as_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o government_n and_o to_o root_v out_o such_o false_a notion_n as_o incline_v or_o induce_v man_n to_o any_o turbulent_a and_o seditious_a practice_n under_o any_o pretence_n or_o mistake_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v or_o if_o any_o such_o there_o have_v be_v nay_o if_o any_o such_o there_o can_v be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o bold_a libertine_n but_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n must_v be_v allow_v power_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o government_n against_o their_o error_n or_o folly_n by_o
most_o sacred_a majesty_n valerianus_n and_o gallienus_n to_o he_o we_o offer_v up_o our_o daily_a prayer_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o empire_n that_o it_o may_v continue_v firm_a and_o unshaken_a forever_o §._o 10._o and_o as_o for_o the_o latin_n they_o keep_v pace_n with_o not_o to_o say_v that_o they_o outrun_v the_o greek_n in_o the_o same_o track_n of_o loyalty_n irenaeus_n scholar_n to_o policarp_n write_v against_o the_o gnostic_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o 24._o power_n of_o the_o earth_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v because_o they_o be_v set_v up_o not_o by_o god_n but_o by_o the_o devil_n have_v state_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n upon_o its_o true_a and_o proper_a principle_n first_o from_o divers_a passage_n of_o scripture_n express_o command_v it_o second_o from_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o set_v up_o king_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n lest_o they_o shall_v prey_v upon_o one_o another_o like_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o last_o to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n that_o god_n will_v not_o set_v up_o bad_a king_n he_o reply_v that_o by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o command_n they_o be_v ordain_v king_n fit_a for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o and_o the_o people_n over_o who_o th●y_v reign_v for_o some_o be_v give_v for_o a_o punishment_n other_o for_o a_o blessing_n to_o their_o subject_n all_o to_o all_o people_n as_o they_o deserve_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n equal_o extend_v to_o all_o which_o be_v a_o full_a declaration_n not_o only_o of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n but_o of_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v tertullian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n severus_n under_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o five_o persecution_n that_o be_v very_o bloody_a and_o severe_a write_v his_o admirable_a apology_n in_o imitation_n of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o for_o a_o foundation_n of_o his_o plea_n state_n the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o this_o world_n scit_fw-la se_fw-la peregrinam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la agere_fw-la inter_fw-la extraneos_fw-la facile_fw-la inimicos_fw-la invenire_fw-la caeterum_fw-la genus_fw-la sedem_fw-la spem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la habere_fw-la unum_n gestit_fw-la interdum_fw-la ne_fw-la ignorata_fw-la damnetur_fw-la she_o know_v herself_o to_o be_v but_o a_o stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n in_o this_o world_n and_o can_v but_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o enemy_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n but_o her_o kindred_n her_o habitation_n her_o hope_n her_o favour_n and_o her_o honour_n all_o dwell_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v she_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n to_o request_n or_o indeed_o to_o challenge_v that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v unheard_a here_o be_v no_o plead_v any_o exemption_n from_o the_o imperial_a judicature_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o christian_a privilege_n but_o he_o offer_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n to_o a_o fair_a and_o impartial_a trial_n and_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o its_o innocence_n as_o to_o desire_v no_o other_o favour_n but_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o be_v hear_v neither_o do_v he_o any_o where_o complain_v of_o their_o punish_v such_o action_n as_o belong_v not_o to_o their_o cognizance_n but_o only_o of_o the_o illegality_n of_o their_o officer_n proceed_n in_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v unheard_a and_o unexamined_a and_o though_o they_o be_v so_o yet_o he_o no_o where_o appeal_n from_o their_o court_n but_o only_o press_v they_o to_o examine_v and_o search_v into_o their_o cause_n and_o so_o stipulate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o for_o their_o strict_a loyalty_n to_o their_o prince_n he_o far_o plead_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n that_o god_n will_v grant_v they_o long_a life_n a_o quiet_a reign_n and_o undisturbed_a family_n valiant_a army_n faithful_a counsellor_n obedient_a subject_n and_o whatever_o else_o they_o can_v desire_v either_o as_o man_n or_o emperor_n and_o then_o bid_v they_o proceed_v to_o murder_v they_o and_o tear_v their_o soul_n from_o their_o body_n whilst_o they_o be_v pray_v for_o their_o emperor_n happiness_n and_o therefore_o you_o that_o think_v that_o we_o have_v no_o concern_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o caesar_n look_v into_o our_o book_n and_o learn_v from_o they_o with_o what_o redundancy_n of_o kindness_n we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v for_o our_o enemy_n and_o persecutor_n and_o who_o be_v more_o so_o than_o those_o by_o who_o authority_n we_o be_v condemn_v as_o criminal_n but_o beside_o that_o we_o be_v express_o enjoin_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n we_o revere_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o emperor_n that_o set_v they_o over_o the_o nation_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o character_n in_o they_o that_o god_n have_v impress_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v wish_v they_o safe_a who_o he_o will_v have_v so_o but_o what_o do_v i_o say_v any_o more_o of_o the_o christian_n duty_n and_o even_a religion_n towards_o the_o emperor_n who_o they_o be_v particular_o bind_v to_o honour_n as_o one_o choose_v by_o their_o god_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o caesar_n be_v most_o of_o all_o we_o as_o be_v set_v over_o we_o by_o our_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o while_n after_o he_o bold_o demand_v whether_o there_o be_v ever_o find_v among_o the_o christian_n any_o casfii_fw-la nigri_fw-la and_o albini_n three_o know_a rebel_n the_o first_o against_o the_o emperor_n verus_n the_o other_o two_o against_o severus_n and_o in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o perfect_a scapi●la_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o be_v slander_v about_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o yet_o there_o can_v never_o any_o of_o the_o albinian_a nigrian_a or_o castrian_n rebel_n be_v find_v among_o the_o christian_n a_o christian_a be_v no_o man_n enemy_n much_o less_o the_o emperor_n for_o know_v that_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n he_o can_v but_o love_n reverence_n and_o honour_v he_o and_o pray_v for_o his_o safety_n and_o therefore_o we_o worship_v the_o emperor_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o and_o convenient_a for_o he_o viz._n as_o a_o man_n next_o under_o god_n only_o less_o than_o he_o and_o derive_v his_o whole_a authority_n from_o he_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a passage_n in_o minutius_n faelix_fw-la who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o tertullian_n concern_v the_o calm_a and_o peaceable_a magnanimity_n of_o christian_n how_o delightful_a a_o spectacle_n be_v it_o to_o god_n when_o a_o christian_a encounter_n sorrow_n when_o with_o a_o compose_a mind_n he_o meet_v threaten_n and_o torment_n when_o with_o smile_n he_o insult_v over_o the_o noise_n of_o death_n and_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o executioner_n when_o he_o assert_v his_o liberty_n against_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o yield_v only_o to_o god_n who_o he_o be_v when_o with_o the_o triumph_n of_o a_o conqueror_n he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o judge_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o for_o he_o overcome_v who_o gain_v what_o he_o fight_v for_o that_o be_v the_o only_a christian_a combat_n courage_n and_o submission_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n baldwin_n in_o his_o prolegomena_n to_o this_o acute_a author_n that_o caecitius_fw-la the_o heathen_a though_o he_o be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n a_o very_a bold_a calumniator_n and_o insist_v fierce_o upon_o all_o the_o vulgar_a slander_n against_o the_o christian_n yet_o he_o never_o dare_v charge_v they_o with_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n or_o rebellion_n to_o which_o they_o may_v have_v add_v that_o though_o they_o be_v usual_o indict_v of_o treason_n by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o the_o only_a proof_n of_o it_o be_v their_o resuse_n to_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o emperor_n genius_n and_o set_v that_o one_o act_n of_o idolatry_n aside_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o charge_n upon_o record_n of_o any_o one_o act_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o that_o as_o say_v the_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o they_o will_v be_v provoke_v by_o no_o injury_n to_o any_o thought_n of_o hostility_n against_o lawful_a sovereign_n howsoever_o barbarous_o they_o be_v treat_v by_o they_o or_o enter_v into_o any_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o though_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v frequent_a and_o plausible_a as_o be_v always_o mindful_a what_o become_v their_o patience_n meekness_n modesty_n and_o sobriety_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v turbulent_a and_o seditious_a and_o run_v mad_a with_o a_o thirst_n of_o revenge_n and_o in_o reality_n if_o they_o have_v behave_v themselves_o otherwise_o they_o have_v lay_v waste_v the_o very_a foundation_n both_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o all_o humane_a society_n too_o and_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o
judicium_fw-la neque_fw-la nunc_fw-la sibi_fw-la praepositum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la cogitantes_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la omnino_fw-la sub_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la contumeliâ_fw-la &_o contemptupraepositi_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la ought_v we_o to_o expect_v from_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n when_o some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n forget_v both_o the_o gospel_n and_o themselves_o neither_o regard_v the_o future_a judgement_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o bishop_n challenge_v what_o be_v never_o do_v under_o our_o predecessor_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o themselves_o to_o the_o reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o their_o bishop_n these_o be_v very_o severe_a word_n and_o the_o crime_n it_o seem_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n so_o horrid_a at_o that_o time_n that_o it_o be_v till_o then_o without_o precedent_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o any_o further_a mischief_n and_o scandal_n he_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o earnest_a letter_n to_o the_o people_n themselves_o to_o warn_v they_o against_o the_o disorderly_a act_n of_o his_o presbyter_n but_o in_o his_o 17._o epist._n 17._o next_o letter_n consider_v the_o sickly_a season_n of_o the_o year_n he_o give_v power_n not_o only_o to_o the_o presbyter_n but_o to_o the_o deacon_n to_o grant_v absolution_n in_o case_n of_o sickness_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o hiscommission_n for_o the_o deacon_n have_v no_o authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o what_o they_o do_v be_v valid_a pure_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o deputation_n and_o the_o validity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ministration_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o outward_a act_n but_o theauthority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v warrant_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o about_o this_o time_n celerinus_n a_o confessor_n at_o rome_n write_v to_o lucianus_n a_o confessor_n at_o carthage_n to_o grantabsolution_n to_o some_o woman_n that_o have_v fall_v in_o the_o persecution_n but_o have_v make_v ample_a satisfaction_n for_o it_o by_o their_o eminent_a hospitality_n to_o the_o confessor_n upon_o this_o lucianus_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n 22._o epist._n 22._o with_o great_a heat_n and_o rashness_n grant_v their_o peremptory_a absolution_n and_o signify_v their_o resolution_n to_o st._n cyprian_n with_o a_o threaten_a if_o he_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o to_o such_o a_o wild_a abuse_n be_v the_o customary_a privilege_n of_o mere_a intercession_n grow_v that_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o supersede_n and_o over-rule_v all_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n upon_o this_o st._n cyprian_n write_v a_o peremptory_a epistle_n to_o his_o clergy_n command_v obedience_n to_o his_o former_a order_n 26._o epist._n 26._o to_o restore_v no_o man_n to_o the_o church_n till_o it_o first_o please_v god_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o it_o inst●tur_fw-la interim_n epistolis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o licentious_a practice_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n he_o represent_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n that_o this_o do_v but_o expose_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o hatred_n etc._n quae_fw-la res_fw-la majorem_fw-la nobis_fw-la conflat_fw-la invidiam_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la singulorum_fw-la causas_fw-la audire_fw-la &_o excutere_fw-la caeperimus_fw-la videamur_fw-la multis_fw-la negare_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la nunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la jactant_fw-la à_fw-la martyribus_fw-la &_o confessoribus_fw-la accepisse_fw-la denique_fw-la huius_fw-la seditionis_fw-la origo_fw-la jam_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n that_o when_o they_o will_v make_v particular_a enquiry_n into_o every_o man_n case_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o the_o people_n to_o defraud_v they_o of_o that_o favour_n that_o be_v bestow_v on_o they_o by_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v already_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o sedition_n in_o his_o province_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o in_o a_o eloquent_a epistle_n 30._o epist._n 30._o write_v by_o novatian_n himself_o as_o st._n cyprian_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o antonianus_n approve_v his_o judgement_n and_o declare_v themselves_o peremptory_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o so_o do_v moses_n and_o the_o confessor_n then_o 31._o epist._n 28._o 31._o in_o prison_n at_o rome_n to_o who_o st._n cyprian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v about_o the_o same_o matter_n upon_o this_o he_o write_v to_o the_o lapsi_fw-la themselves_o that_o have_v receive_v absolution_n without_o his_o authority_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n be_v void_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o succession_n constituta_fw-la per_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o successionum_fw-la vice_n episcoporum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o ecclesiaeratio_fw-la decurrit_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la super_fw-la episcopos_fw-la constituatur_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per●eosdem_fw-la praepositos_fw-la gubernetur_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la itaque_fw-la divina_fw-la lege_fw-la fundatum_fw-la sit_fw-la miror_fw-la quosdam_fw-la audaci_fw-la temeritate_fw-la sic_fw-la mihi_fw-la scribere_fw-la voluisse_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la literas_fw-la facerent_fw-la quando_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la stantibus_fw-la sit_fw-la constituta_fw-la of_o the_o church_n run_v together_o hand_n in_o hand_n through_o all_o time_n and_o age_n so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o every_o act_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o bishop_n see_v therefore_o this_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o bold_a rashness_n of_o some_o i._n e._n lucianus_n &_o the_o confessor_n that_o dare_v write_v to_o i_o that_o they_o may_v give_v letter_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o bishop_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o faithful_a laity_n novatus_n the_o first_o contriver_n of_o theschism_n see_v himself_o and_o his_o party_n thus_o universal_o run_v down_o sets_z faelicissimus_fw-la in_o the_o head_n of_o it_o by_o his_o boldness_n and_o impudence_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o sink_a cause_n though_o baronius_n be_v here_o so_o far_o mistake_v as_o to_o make_v 32._o an._n 254._o n._n 32._o faelicissimus_fw-la the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o schism_n notwithstanding_o st._n cyprian_n have_v so_o express_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o donatus_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o quarrel_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o design_n to_o escape_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o know_v himself_o so_o obnoxious_a that_o he_o can_v no_o other_o way_n avoid_v it_o but_o by_o raise_v tumult_n st._n cyprian_n after_o a_o very_a severe_a character_n of_o his_o wicked_a temper_n of_o mind_n thus_o tell_v the_o story_n plain_o this_o be_v the_o novatus_n that_o first_o sow_v the_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la novatus_n 53._o epist._n 53._o qui_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la primum_fw-la discordiae_fw-la &_o schismatis_fw-la incendium_fw-la seminavit_fw-la qui_fw-la quosdam_fw-la istic_fw-la ex_fw-la fratribus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la segregavit_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la persecutione_n ad_fw-la evertendas_fw-la fratrum_fw-la mentes_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la persecutionostris_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la faelicissimum_fw-la satellitem_fw-la suum_fw-la diaconum_fw-la nec_fw-la permittente_fw-la i_o nec_fw-la sciente_fw-la suâ_fw-la factione_n &_o ambitione_n constituit_fw-la seed_n of_o schism_n and_o discord_n among_o we_o that_o separate_v the_o brethren_n from_o their_o bishop_n that_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o persecution_n become_v another_o persecution_n himself_o to_o subvert_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o brethren_n it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v faelicissimus_fw-la the_o hector_n his_o deacon_n without_o my_o knowledge_n or_o permission_n by_o faction_n and_o ambition_n and_o after_o this_o account_n of_o the_o author_n he_o let_v we_o know_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o scandalous_a enormity_n commit_v by_o he_o not_o long_o before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o this_o sententiam_fw-la uterus_fw-la uxoris_fw-la calce_fw-la percussus_fw-la &_o abortione_fw-la properante_fw-la in_o paricidium_fw-la partus_fw-la expressus_fw-la hanc_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la criminum_fw-la jampridem_fw-la timebat_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr presbyterio_n excitaritantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o communicatione_n prohiberi_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la tenebat_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la imminebat_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la dies_fw-la quo_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la causa_fw-la ejus_fw-la ageretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la persecutio_fw-la antè_fw-la venisset_fw-la quam_fw-la iste_fw-la voto_fw-la quodam_fw-la evadendae_fw-la &_o lucrandae_fw-la damnationis_fw-la excipiens_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la commisit_fw-la &_o miscuit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ejici_fw-la de_fw-fr ecclesiâ_fw-la &_o excludi_fw-la habebat_fw-la judicium_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la voluntariâ_fw-la discessione_n praecederet_fw-la quasi_fw-la evasisse_fw-la sit_fw-la paenam_fw-la praevenisse_fw-la sententiam_fw-la persecution_n he_o have_v so_o wound_v his_o wife_n by_o a_o kick_n
upon_o the_o belly_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o miscarriage_n for_o which_o brutish_a behaviour_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o his_o bishop_n st._n cyprian_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o judgement_n the_o persecution_n overtake_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v donatus_n escape_v his_o punishment_n at_o present_a and_o to_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v set_v afoot_o this_o schism_n to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n such_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o pernicious_a schism_n and_o he_o now_o see_v the_o persecution_n begin_v to_o cool_v and_o st._n cyprian_n resolute_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o efficacy_n of_o discipline_n cunning_o set_v up_o faelicissimus_fw-la to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o party_n who_o he_o know_v will_v thrust_v himself_o forward_o enough_o into_o the_o quarrel_n mere_o out_o of_o his_o factious_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o mere_a love_n of_o discord_n and_o contention_n as_o st._n cyprian_n express_v it_o that_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n instinctu_fw-la svo_fw-la quietem_fw-la 41._o epist._n 41._o fratrum_fw-la turban_n proripuit_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la ducem_fw-la se_fw-la factionis_fw-la &_o seditionis_fw-la principem_fw-la temerario_fw-la furore_fw-la contestans_fw-la to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o brethren_n he_o conspire_v with_o many_o other_o with_o the_o rage_n and_o rashness_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n to_o declare_v himself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o seditious_a association_n and_o according_a to_o this_o temper_n of_o he_o when_o st._n cyprian_n a_o while_n after_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o carthage_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n this_o boutefeu_n with_o his_o rabble_n open_o oppose_v and_o affront_v they_o and_o threaten_v excommunication_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v obey_v either_o they_o or_o st._n cyprian_n of_o which_o st._n cyprian_n be_v inform_v he_o immediate_o send_v his_o peremptory_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n against_o he_o because_o he_o attempt_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n portionem_fw-la plebis_fw-la dividere_fw-la i._n e._n à_fw-fr pastore_n oves_fw-la &_o filios_fw-la à_fw-la parent_n separare_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la membra_fw-la dissipare_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la to_o share_v the_o flock_n with_o his_o bishop_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o sheep_n from_o the_o shepherd_n child_n from_o their_o father_n and_o to_o disperse_v the_o member_n of_o christ._n and_o against_o they_o that_o not_o regard_v separari_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o augendus_n qui_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cogitans_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la illius_fw-la conspiration_n sociavit_fw-la si●●_n ultra_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la perseveraverit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferat_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o se_fw-la factiosus_fw-la &_o temerarius_fw-la provocavit_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o quisquis_fw-la se_fw-la conspirationi_fw-la &_o factioni_fw-la ejus_fw-la adjunxerit_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la communicaturum_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la maluit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la separari_fw-la the_o bishop_n or_o the_o church_n they_o have_v associate_v themselves_o to_o his_o conspiracy_n and_o therefore_o have_v bring_v the_o same_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n that_o his_o schismatical_a folly_n &_o rashness_n have_v draw_v down_o upon_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n whoever_o join_v with_o his_o faction_n be_v denounce_v excommunicate_a from_o thechristianchurch_n as_o one_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o so_o by_o his_o own_o separation_n this_o be_v do_v he_o signify_v his_o sentence_n to_o his_o people_n require_v they_o as_o 43._o epist._n 43._o they_o will_v not_o ineur_n the_o same_o sentence_n not_o to_o communicate_v with_o the_o schismatic_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o press_v they_o to_o it_o with_o this_o argument_n there_o potest_fw-la deus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la ●●us_fw-la &_o una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la aliud_fw-la altar_n constituiaut_fw-fr sacerdotium_fw-la novum_fw-la fieri_fw-la praeter_fw-la unum_fw-la altar_n &_o unum_fw-la sacerdot_n '_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la be_v one_o god_n one_o christ_n one_o church_n one_o chair_n found_v by_o our_o lord_n be_v say_v upon_o peter_n another_o altar_n beside_o that_o one_o altar_n &_o priesthood_n can_v be_v erect_v to_o divide_v from_o their_o bishop_n as_o faelicissimus_fw-la have_v do_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o that_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v here_o express_v by_o the_o word_n altar_n as_o it_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n but_o especial_o those_o that_o write_v against_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o donatist_n all_o the_o christian_n under_o one_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o altar_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o separate_v from_o he_o they_o be_v say_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a altar_n because_o they_o set_v up_o a_o new_a communion_n and_o this_o rebellion_n against_o the_o bishop_n he_o far_o aggravate_v as_o a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v adulterous_a ibid._n ibid._n it_o be_v profane_a violetur_fw-la adulterum_fw-la est_fw-la impium_fw-la est_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la humano_fw-la furore_fw-la instituitur_fw-la ut_fw-la dispositio_fw-la divina_fw-la violetur_fw-la it_o be_v sacrilegious_a whatever_o be_v innovate_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o god_n own_o institution_n and_o then_o passionate_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o avoid_v they_o he_o thus_o express_v himself_o let_v no_o man_n draw_v you_o christian_o rebellârunt_fw-la nemo_n vos_fw-fr christianos_n ab_fw-la evangelio_n christi_fw-la rapiat_fw-la nemo_fw-la filios_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la tollat_fw-la pereant_fw-la sibi_fw-la soli_fw-la qui_fw-la perire_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la soli_fw-la remaneant_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la soli_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la episcopos_fw-la rebellârunt_fw-la from_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n take_v away_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o perish_v alone_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o perish_v let_v they_o alone_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o church_n let_v they_o alone_o not_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o bishop_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o it_o be_v all_o along_o with_o he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o with_o the_o christian_a church_n whilst_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o but_o matter_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n lay_v st._n cyprian_n in_o a_o little_a time_n return_v home_o and_o summon_v a_o provincial_a council_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o faelicissimus_fw-la who_o zeal_n have_v now_o make_v he_o proud_a of_o be_v head_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o factious_a associate_n be_v examine_v and_o after_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a hear_n the_o former_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o their_o own_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o ratify_v but_o schism_n never_o end_v where_o it_o begin_v for_o the_o incendiary_n find_v themselves_o thus_o defeat_v in_o africa_n they_o fly_v to_o rome_n and_o carry_v the_o flame_n with_o they_o from_o carthage_n thither_o where_o they_o find_v combustible_a matter_n enough_o at_o that_o time_n to_o set_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n on_o fire_n from_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n for_o the_o bishopric_n for_o as_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n so_o this_o contest_v happen_v the_o june_n follow_v as_o the_o learned_a annalist_n have_v make_v it_o evident_o appear_v cornelius_n be_v choose_a bishop_n by_o the_o much_o great_a majority_n of_o vote_n novatian_n remonstrate_v to_o his_o election_n load_v he_o with_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o crime_n that_o will_v render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n but_o chief_o refuse_v communion_n with_o he_o because_o he_o have_v communicate_v with_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o severe_a principle_n that_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o absolution_n he_o build_v his_o schism_n at_o which_o lucky_a juncture_n of_o time_n the_o african_a schismatic_n come_v to_o rome_n they_o join_v interest_n with_o he_o and_o set_v he_o up_o anti-bishop_n against_o cornelius_n and_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o pretence_n draw_v into_o the_o party_n many_o well-meaning_a man_n that_o have_v be_v eminent_a confessor_n in_o the_o late_a decian_a persecution_n and_o by_o their_o reputation_n for_o some_o time_n keep_v up_o the_o schism_n with_o some_o credit_n and_o confidence_n but_o here_o the_o honesty_n of_o schismatic_n be_v not_o
a_o little_a observable_a in_o that_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v extreme_a yet_o they_o join_v in_o the_o same_o schism_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o novatus_n and_o his_o party_n be_v so_o loose_a as_o to_o be_v for_o absolution_n without_o any_o due_a course_n of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o novatian_n be_v so_o severe_a as_o to_o be_v against_o allow_v any_o absolution_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o distance_n from_o one_o another_o they_o both_z piec't_z together_o against_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o teach_v and_o practise_v the_o middle_a way_n of_o absolution_n upon_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o novatian_n be_v the_o most_o plausible_a for_o that_o of_o novatus_n be_v a_o mere_a inlet_n to_o all_o debauchery_n it_o soon_o swallow_v up_o the_o african_a schismatic_n into_o it_o for_o novatus_n have_v by_o his_o schism_n escape_v with_o all_o his_o crime_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n he_o care_v not_o what_o become_v of_o his_o opinion_n schism_n be_v his_o only_a business_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v quit_v his_o opinion_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n and_o the_o faction_n be_v now_o embolden_v by_o their_o strength_n and_o number_n they_o signify_v the_o election_n of_o novatian_n to_o the_o several_a provincial_a church_n and_o among_o other_o to_o st._n cyprian_n but_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n then_o assemble_v in_o synod_n have_v be_v beforehand_o certify_v of_o the_o canonical_a election_n of_o cornelius_n by_o synodical_a letter_n like_o man_n wise_a and_o stout_a be_v so_o move_v with_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o action_n that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v they_o audience_n but_o immediate_o throw_v they_o out_o of_o all_o communion_n when_o by_o their_o letter_n sed_fw-la enim_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la 44._o epist._n 44._o literis_fw-la quas_fw-la secum_fw-la ferebant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la sermone_fw-la atque_fw-la asseveratione_n novatianum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la factum_fw-la comperissemus_fw-la illicitae_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la factae_fw-la ordinat●onis_fw-la pravitate_fw-la commoti_fw-la à_fw-la communicatione_n eos_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la statim_fw-la cohibendos_fw-la esse_fw-la censuimus_fw-la and_o their_o discourse_n we_o understand_v that_o novatian_n be_v make_v bishop_n be_v provoke_v by_o such_o a_o irregularity_n of_o a_o ordination_n make_v against_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o immediate_o forbid_v they_o our_o communion_n and_o when_o they_o press_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o novatian_n and_o accusation_n against_o cornelius_n may_v be_v public_o hear_v the_o council_n peremptory_o reject_v the_o motion_n gravitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la negavimus_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n convenire_fw-la ut_fw-la collegae_fw-la nostri_fw-la jam_fw-la delecti_fw-la &_o ordinati_fw-la &_o laudabili_fw-la multorum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la comprobati_fw-la ventilandum_fw-la ultra_fw-la honorem_fw-la maledicâ_fw-la aemulantium_fw-la voce_fw-la pateremur_fw-la we_o judge_v it_o unbecoming_a our_o gravity_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o colleague_n already_o choose_v and_o ordain_v and_o approve_v by_o common_a suffrage_n to_o be_v far_o prosecute_v by_o envious_a and_o spiteful_a man_n and_o this_o he_o discourse_n with_o great_a wisdom_n 45._o epist._n 45._o in_o his_o next_o epistle_n honoris_fw-la enim_fw-la communis_fw-la memores_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o be_v mindful_a of_o our_o common_a reputation_n and_o bear_v special_a regard_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n we_o refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o accusation_n sharpen_v with_o bitter_a reproach_n consider_v and_o weigh_v with_o ourselves_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o very_a altar_n they_o be_v neither_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v nor_o to_o be_v hear_v neither_o be_v thing_n to_o be_v rash_o and_o easy_o make_v public_a that_o may_v cause_v scandal_n in_o it_o he_o hearer_n and_o raise_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o their_o brethren_n who_o live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n off_o too_o great_a to_o clear_v their_o own_o innocence_n and_o now_o have_v reject_v the_o schismatic_n with_o so_o much_o contempt_n and_o dishonour_n st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o the_o confessor_n who_o have_v give_v reputation_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o very_o severe_o school_n they_o for_o their_o disorderly_a &_o 56._o epist._n 56._o seditious_a behaviour_n gravat_fw-la enim_fw-la i_o atque_fw-la contristat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o grieve_v and_o trouble_v i_o it_o pierce_v my_o very_a heart_n with_o unspeakable_a sorrow_n when_o i_o find_v that_o you_o even_o you_o against_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o another_o bishop_n i._n e._n to_o erect_v another_o church_n to_o tear_v asunder_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o divide_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_v and_o so_o go_v on_o pathetical_o to_o exhort_v they_o that_o as_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o honour_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a suffering_n that_o they_o will_v speedy_o return_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o christianity_n and_o for_o their_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n send_v they_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la where_o among_o many_o other_o effectual_a argument_n he_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o their_o schism_n be_v a_o much_o more_o heinous_a crime_n then_o that_o commit_v by_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o that_o they_o have_v offend_v god_n less_o if_o they_o have_v fall_v in_o persecution_n then_o stand_v in_o it_o to_o fall_v into_o schism_n which_o he_o tell_v they_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v expiate_v by_o martyrdom_n itself_o though_o they_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o confession_n est_fw-la tale_n etiam_fw-la sroccisi_fw-la in_o confession_n nominis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la macula_fw-la ista_fw-la nec_fw-la sanguine_fw-la abluitur_fw-la inexpiabilis_fw-la &_o gravis_fw-la culpa_fw-la discordiae_fw-la nec_fw-la passione_n purgatur_fw-la ess●_n martyr_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la of_o his_o name_n yet_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o blemish_n not_o to_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o their_o own_o blood_n the_o sin_n of_o discord_n be_v heavy_a and_o expiable_a not_o to_o be_v purge_v away_o by_o martyrdom_n itself_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v a_o martyr_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o martyr_n be_v alarm_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a discourse_n for_o they_o receive_v another_o letter_n about_o the_o same_o business_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n from_o that_o wise_a and_o great_a man_n dyonisius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v awaken_v to_o inquire_v more_o narrow_o into_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o they_o find_v that_o letter_n full_a of_o calumny_n 49._o epist._n 49._o and_o reproach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a have_v be_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v in_o all_o church_n in_o their_o name_n and_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v circumvent_v by_o ill_a man_n beg_v forgiveness_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o the_o public_a congregation_n and_o submit_v to_o cornelius_n as_o their_o true_a and_o only_a bishop_n and_o that_o immediate_o break_v the_o schism_n and_o scatter_v the_o schismatic_n hic_fw-la enim_fw-la quosdam_fw-la fratrès_fw-fr nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n 51._o epist._n 51._o for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n say_v st._n cyprian_n that_o seduce_v some_o with_o we_o that_o they_o follow_v the_o communion_n of_o confessor_n which_o strong_a prejudice_n be_v remove_v they_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o light_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v break_v and_o divide_v neither_o will_v they_o be_v so_o easy_o pervert_v by_o every_o furious_a schismatic_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v when_o they_o be_v now_o convince_v by_o experience_n that_o these_o brave_a soldier_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o long_o by_o all_o the_o art_n of_o craft_n and_o subtilty_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v a_o more_o compendious_a account_n of_o all_o the_o scene_n and_o motion_n of_o this_o controversy_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o it_o in_o st._n cyprian_n admirable_a epistle_n to_o antonianus_n a_o numidian_a bishop_n who_o not_o thorough_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o resolution_n concern_v the_o lapsi_fw-la nor_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n for_o better_a information_n about_o they_o both_o who_o return_v he_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o both_o but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o whole_a tragedy_n of_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o
against_o they_o at_o arles_n and_o divers_a other_o paper_n relate_v to_o that_o council_n because_o in_o optatus_n they_o immediate_o follow_v the_o council_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v thrust_v they_o in_o there_o to_o the_o great_a confusion_n of_o the_o story_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v immediate_o after_o that_o council_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o the_o word_n themselves_o that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o sentence_n of_o melchiade_n sufficit_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o donatum_fw-la tot_fw-la sententiis_fw-la esse_fw-la percussum_fw-la &_o caecilianum_fw-la tanto_fw-la judicio_fw-la esse_fw-la purgatum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la donatus_n appellandum_fw-la esse_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credidit_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la appellationem_fw-la constantinus_n imperator_fw-la sic_fw-la respondit_fw-la o_o rabida_fw-la furoris_fw-la audacia_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la gentilium_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la appellationem_fw-la interposuerunt_fw-la now_o beside_o that_o this_o answer_n of_o constantine_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o their_o appeal_n from_o arles_n the_o tota_n sententiae_fw-la against_o donatus_n here_o mention_v can_v not_o be_v till_o after_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a council_n for_o before_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n against_o he_o viz._n by_o the_o small_a council_n at_o rome_n and_o therefore_o these_o appeal_v from_o so_o many_o judgement_n and_o so_o great_a a_o judicature_n as_o optatus_n speak_v of_o must_v have_v be_v after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o that_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n among_o learned_a man_n when_o the_o donatist_n first_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o episcopal_a judgement_n whether_o after_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n or_o not_o till_o after_o the_o council_n at_o arles_n baronius_n binius_fw-la petavius_n labbè_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o first_o appeal_n to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n because_o it_o immediate_o follow_v so_o in_o optatus_n but_o this_o be_v confute_v by_o valesius_fw-la a_o man_n learned_a and_o curious_a with_o many_o pregnant_a passage_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n express_o attest_v that_o the_o donatist_n only_o complain_v against_o the_o first_o council_n at_o rome_n but_o appeal_v from_o the_o second_o at_o arles_n and_o their_o different_a behaviour_n towards_o these_o council_n be_v every_o where_o so_o careful_o remark_v by_o he_o that_o the_o testimony_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o then_o the_o learned_a man_n know_v not_o how_o to_o bring_v off_o optatus_n but_o by_o leave_v he_o under_o a_o enormous_a mistake_n of_o memory_n apply_v that_o which_o be_v do_v after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n or_o by_o some_o defect_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o copy_n which_o he_o only_o suspect_v without_o assign_v any_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o his_o suspicion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v only_o a_o little_a consider_v that_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o book_n of_o optatus_n and_o that_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o appeal_n to_o constantine_n relate_v to_o divers_a sentence_n which_o can_v not_o be_v till_o after_o the_o sentence_n at_o arles_n he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v easy_o see_v where_o lie_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o copy_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o this_o defect_n reach_v not_o to_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n alone_o but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n for_o whereas_o that_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a sentence_n the_o absolution_n of_o caecilian_a and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o donatus_n the_o latter_a part_n be_v whole_o want_v in_o optatus_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n follow_v the_o word_n sufficit_fw-la ergo_fw-la donatum_fw-la tot_fw-la sententiis_fw-la esse_fw-la percussum_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v put_v past_o all_o doubt_n where_o lie_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v viz._n from_o the_o absolve_a sentence_n of_o caecilian_a at_o rome_n to_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o schismatic_n from_o the_o council_n at_o arles_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v the_o story_n run_v smooth_a and_o clear_a that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o confuse_v and_o involve_v as_o to_o be_v think_v to_o report_v the_o same_o appeal_n from_o both_o council_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o can_v agree_v but_o to_o the_o last_o now_o this_o one_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v our_o passage_n after_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a and_o pleasant_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n lie_v in_o its_o due_a and_o proper_a order_n and_o what_o effect_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n have_v upon_o the_o schismatic_n we_o have_v a_o distinct_a account_n in_o the_o emperor_n own_o letter_n to_o aelasius_fw-la or_o rather_o aelianus_n his_o praefect_n of_o africa_n for_o whereas_o we_o may_v reasonable_o have_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o fair_a so_o grave_a and_o so_o gentle_a a_o sentence_n they_o return_v home_o exasperate_v with_o rage_n and_o swell_v with_o insolence_n raise_v new_a tumult_n perpetual_o tease_v the_o emperor_n with_o fresh_a tale_n and_o complaint_n against_o caecilian_a and_o represent_v he_o as_o utter_o unworthy_a of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a with_o he_o because_o the_o whole_a business_n have_v be_v so_o fair_o determine_v by_o fit_a and_o unexceptionable_a judge_n they_o cry_v out_o that_o their_o cause_n have_v not_o a_o legal_a trial_n that_o the_o council_n be_v pack_v that_o the_o proceed_n be_v clancular_a and_o the_o judgement_n partial_a the_o emperor_n such_o be_v the_o clemency_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o his_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n and_o summon_v the_o famous_a council_n at_o arles_n of_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n and_o more_o unknown_a to_o each_o other_o as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o distant_a part_n of_o christendom_n to_o review_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n this_o council_n meet_v in_o the_o year_n 314_o where_o the_o schismatic_n repeat_v their_o old_a story_n against_o caecilian_a but_o without_o any_o other_o proof_n then_o popular_a report_n raise_v by_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o only_o condemn_v by_o the_o council_n but_o reject_v with_o scorn_n and_o derision_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a attempt_n of_o forgery_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o make_v canon_n to_o suppress_v that_o general_a way_n of_o accusation_n as_o canon_n the_o 13_o they_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o have_v be_v a_o traditor_n by_o bare_a testimony_n but_o by_o public_a act_n and_o record_n and_o if_o any_o man_n from_o that_o time_n be_v so_o convict_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v degrade_v from_o his_o holy_a order_n but_o if_o before_o his_o conviction_n he_o have_v ordain_v any_o that_o his_o crime_n shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o ordination_n and_o canon_n the_o 14_o they_o decree_v that_o whoever_o false_o accuse_v their_o brethren_n as_o the_o schismatic_n have_v caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n even_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o severe_a sentence_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o shameful_a overthrow_n make_v great_a number_n of_o the_o schismatic_n quit_v the_o faction_n and_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o their_o bishop_n but_o the_o more_o stubborn_a and_o seditious_a be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o appeal_v as_o it_o be_v their_o first_o appeal_n in_o the_o council_n itself_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o council_n to_o he_o by_o letter_n to_o know_v his_o far_a will_n &_o pleasure_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v not_o present_a in_o council_n as_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v and_o baronius_n binius_fw-la and_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a writer_n be_v so_o civil_a to_o he_o as_o to_o excuse_v his_o presence_n though_o a_o layman_n because_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v caecilian_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o that_o of_o all_o such_o matter_n layman_n be_v as_o competent_a judge_n as_o bishop_n but_o however_o that_o may_v be_v and_o what_o right_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v of_o sit_v in_o council_n whatever_o the_o matter_n of_o debate_n may_v be_v i_o shall_v discourse_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v certain_a here_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o present_a in_o council_n because_o they_o signify_v their_o proceed_n to_o he_o by_o letter_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v
measure_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n insomuch_o that_o great_a number_n of_o the_o circumoellians_n themselves_o as_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o be_v reduce_v 48._o epist._n 48._o to_o sobriety_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o profess_v that_o though_o hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o now_o he_o be_v quite_o baffle_v out_o of_o that_o opinion_n not_o so_o much_o by_o argument_n as_o example_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o own_o city_n that_o though_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o swallow_v up_o with_o the_o faction_n yet_o it_o be_v now_o so_o reduce_v to_o the_o catholic_n unity_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o these_o imperial_a law_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o so_o universal_o detest_v the_o schism_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o have_v any_o footing_n or_o entertainment_n there_o how_o many_o say_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o party_n by_o education_n and_o never_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n be_v awaken_v by_o these_o law_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o schism_n find_v nothing_o of_o moment_n enough_o in_o it_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o so_o great_a damage_n these_o be_v without_o difficulty_n make_v catholic_n how_o many_o that_o only_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o guide_n and_o understand_v not_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o donatist_n how_o many_o that_o have_v be_v abuse_v with_o story_n and_o false_a report_n of_o the_o catholic_n how_o many_o that_o think_v it_o indifferent_a with_o which_o party_n they_o side_v give_v god_n and_o the_o emperor_n thank_v for_o fright_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sloth_n and_o stupidity_n and_o that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a use_n of_o penal_a law_n to_o awaken_v man_n to_o a_o sight_n of_o their_o error_n in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v detain_v by_o mere_a carelessness_n or_o wantonness_n and_o in_o all_o schism_n a_o affect_a petulancy_n be_v ever_o the_o strong_a ingredient_n and_o so_o thing_n continue_v in_o a_o quiet_a posture_n till_o the_o death_n of_o stilicho_n in_o the_o year_n 408_o but_o upon_o that_o the_o heathen_n and_o donatist_n that_o be_v all_o along_o one_o party_n against_o the_o catholic_n raise_v a_o report_n that_o the_o law_n against_o they_o be_v make_v and_o contrive_v business_n a●gust_n ep._n 129_o ad_fw-la olimpium_fw-la comitem_fw-la a_o courtier_n who_o he_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a business_n pure_o by_o the_o design_n of_o stilicho_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o therefore_o as_o if_o their_o authority_n have_v die_v together_o with_o their_o author_n they_o break_v out_o into_o their_o old_a outrages_a against_o the_o catholic_n which_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n knowledge_n he_o immediate_o dispach_v a_o rescript_n to_o curtius_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n 43._o de_fw-fr hareticis_fw-la leg_n 43._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o imperial_a will_n that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o the_o donatist_n heathen_n and_o heretic_n shall_v continue_v in_o full_a force_n strict_o require_v he_o and_o all_o his_o officer_n to_o put_v they_o in_o effectual_a execution_n and_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o rescript_n to_o donatus_n perfect_a of_o africa_n who_o obey_v it_o with_o that_o rigour_n that_o st._n austin_n be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o mere_a good_a nature_n to_o write_v to_o he_o to_o spare_v their_o life_n exit_fw-la occasione_n terribilium_fw-la judi●um_fw-la ac_fw-la legum_fw-la ne_fw-la aeterni_fw-la judicii_fw-la paenas_fw-la 129._o epist._n 129._o incidant_fw-la corrigi_fw-la eos_fw-la cupimus_fw-la non_fw-la necari_fw-la nec_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la circa_fw-la eos_fw-la negligi_fw-la volumus_fw-la nec_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la quibus_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la exerceri_fw-la sic_fw-la ergo_fw-la eorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la compesce_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la quos_fw-la paeniteat_fw-la peccavisse_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la igitur_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la causas_fw-la audis_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la nefariis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la appetitam_fw-la vel_fw-la afflictam_fw-la esse_fw-la cognoveris_fw-la potestatem_fw-la occidendi_fw-la te_fw-la habere_fw-la obliviscaris_fw-la upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o dreadful_a law_n and_o execution_n against_o they_o we_o can_v but_o desire_v lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o everlasting_a punishment_n that_o they_o may_v be_v chastise_v but_o not_o kill_v that_o discipline_n may_v be_v exercise_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a justice_n that_o they_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o so_o correct_v their_o sin_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v past_o the_o state_n of_o repentance_n and_o we_o beseech_v you_o that_o when_o you_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n though_o you_o will_v find_v it_o assault_v and_o oppress_v with_o intolerable_a injury_n forget_v then_o that_o you_o have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o still_o the_o emperor_n 46._o de_fw-fr b●reticis_fw-la legib_fw-la 45_o 46._o proceed_v with_o more_o vigour_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v injoin_v the_o strict_a execution_n of_o these_o law_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o judge_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o themselves_o of_o loss_n of_o place_n fines_n and_o banishment_n with_o a_o far_o reserve_v of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o here_o he_o come_v so_o close_o to_o the_o schismatic_n as_o not_o only_o to_o banish_v their_o preacher_n but_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v but_o talk_v or_o dispute_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n thing_n continue_v quiet_a once_o more_o till_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o sack_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n when_o attalus_n send_v a_o army_n against_o heraclian_n the_o praefect_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o if_o he_o have_v succeed_v in_o it_o he_o have_v be_v complete_a master_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n in_o this_o straight_a either_o for_o fear_n that_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o because_o they_o grow_v insolent_a in_o their_o demand_n as_o they_o do_v to_o constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o licinian_n war_n the_o emperor_n grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o some_o time_n but_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o danger_n by_o the_o speedy_a overthrow_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o africa_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o rescript_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o african_a father_n who_o be_v already_o high_o sensible_a of_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o proconsul_n to_o reverse_v 51._o de_fw-fr hereticis_fw-la l._n 51._o his_o former_a decree_n that_o have_v be_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o now_o probable_o be_v afresh_o incense_v by_o their_o fawcy_a behaviour_n in_o his_o affliction_n make_v the_o schism_n itself_o capital_a or_o to_o be_v punish_v paenâ_fw-la &_o proscriptionis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la for_o before_o this_o time_n none_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o those_o that_o have_v deserve_v it_o by_o their_o tumult_n disorder_n and_o infurrection_n but_o now_o the_o very_a frequent_v their_o meeting_n be_v forbid_v under_o no_o less_o penalty_n §._o vi_o but_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o try_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o they_o by_o a_o friendly_a conference_n which_o as_o himself_o say_v he_o do_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v by_o st._n austin_n to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n for_o their_o leader_n still_o persist_v to_o abuse_v they_o with_o old_a tale_n and_o story_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o shameful_o expose_v a_o hundred_o year_n since_o but_o that_o be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o st._n austin_n conclude_v that_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v to_o let_v the_o people_n know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o constantine_n time_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n and_o arles_n and_o before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o milan_n and_o the_o shameful_a discovery_n of_o their_o forgery_n about_o caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n by_o ingentius_fw-la the_o notary_n and_o nundinarius_n the_o deacon_n and_o this_o he_o doubt_v not_o will_v make_v they_o see_v through_o the_o whole_a cheat_n that_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o forever_o expose_v the_o impudence_n and_o dishonesty_n of_o their_o leader_n quod_fw-la verò_fw-la ante_fw-la centum_fw-la fermè_fw-la julianum_fw-la annos_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la donatistis_fw-la egerant_fw-la jam_fw-la populorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la tenebat_fw-la haec_fw-la igitur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la compulit_fw-la at_o saltem_fw-la gestis_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la collatione_fw-la confectis_fw-la eorum_fw-la contunderemus_fw-la inverecundiam_fw-la &_o
reprimeremus_fw-la audaciam_fw-la seeing_n it_o be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o people_n what_o be_v transact_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o with_o the_o schismatic_n necessity_n compel_v we_o that_o produce_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o our_o conference_n we_o shall_v rebuke_v their_o strange_a boldness_n and_o immodesty_n to_o this_o purpose_n marcellinus_n a_o man_n eminent_a both_o for_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o piety_n carthag_n and_o the_o same_o to_o who_o st._n austin_n dedicate_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la though_o a_o secular_a judge_n be_v send_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o preside_v at_o the_o conference_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o either_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o rule_v of_o discipline_n but_o only_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n neither_o have_v he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n about_o that_o so_o much_o as_o a_o inquisitor_n but_o be_v by_o his_o commission_n only_o to_o examine_v the_o public_a record_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o he_o undertake_v and_o perform_v in_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 411._o he_o summon_v both_o party_n to_o meet_v at_o carthage_n in_o the_o june_n follow_v and_o grant_v to_o all_o donatist_n that_o will_v obey_v his_o summons_n the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a or_o useful_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o donatist_n bishop_n in_o all_o 159_o enter_v carthage_n in_o a_o full_a body_n with_o all_o the_o show_v of_o pomp_n and_o ostentation_n and_o this_o be_v their_o full_a strength_n at_o that_o time_n it_o show_v how_o their_o party_n have_v shrivel_a away_o under_o this_o emperor_n law_n against_o they_o for_o in_o their_o council_n at_o bagaia_n where_o the_o maximinianist_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o other_o donatist_n be_v present_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o bishop_n and_o yet_o now_o all_o their_o force_n can_v make_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o number_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n they_o will_v not_o meet_v in_o the_o usual_a house_n of_o convocation_n that_o they_o call_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o meet_v in_o the_o gargilian_a bath_n and_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o conference_n the_o catholic_n endeavour_v to_o court_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o civility_n and_o condescension_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o prevail_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v some_o sense_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a they_o be_v resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o their_o peevishness_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v together_o instead_o of_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a discourse_n they_o only_o endeavour_v to_o spin_v out_o time_n with_o trifle_v and_o perifogging_a trick_n for_o whereas_o the_o catholic_n first_o propound_v for_o quick_a dispatch_n to_o separate_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v caecilian_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n from_o the_o general_a matter_n of_o right_n concern_v their_o present_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n because_o that_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o carry_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v free_o grant_v though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a that_o caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la be_v guilty_a of_o all_o their_o indictment_n but_o that_o be_v grant_v they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o they_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n though_o it_o have_v so_o many_o year_n pass_v communicate_v with_o they_o but_o the_o donatist_n resolve_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o old_a nags-head-story_n and_o whole_o balk_v the_o matter_n of_o right_n for_o here_o they_o know_v that_o they_o can_v wrangle_v and_o amuse_v the_o people_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o their_o stand_a artifice_n but_o as_o baldwin_n observe_v it_o be_v the_o last_o shift_n of_o all_o schismatic_n when_o they_o be_v baffle_v to_o throw_v dirt_n so_o petilian_n serve_v st._n austin_n so_o the_o pelagian_n so_o the_o manichee_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o his_o cause_n by_o such_o foolish_a divertisement_n and_o still_o answer_v they_o all_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la mores_fw-la nostros_fw-la julianum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la vivamus_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la est_fw-la eye_n cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la vivimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la catholico_fw-la agitur_fw-la dogmate_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n it_o be_v know_v to_o those_o with_o who_o i_o live_v but_o our_o business_n be_v about_o christian_a truth_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o i_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o in_o god_n name_n indict_v i_o according_a to_o law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o helpless_a shift_n when_o you_o be_v convict_v by_o argument_n to_o betake_v yourselves_o to_o idle_a tale_n and_o slander_n for_o that_o be_v the_o last_o machine_n of_o all_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o schismatic_n stick_v so_o long_o at_o this_o point_n for_o to_o person_n of_o that_o kidney_n calumny_n be_v much_o dear_a than_o their_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n before_o marcellinus_n with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o temper_n can_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o this_o hold_v but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v out_o of_o it_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n wrangle_v about_o matter_n that_o they_o plead_v aught_o to_o be_v preliminary_n to_o the_o conference_n and_o first_o they_o cavil_v and_o except_v against_o the_o time_n viz._n that_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o emperor_n summons_n be_v pass_v to_o which_o cavil_n they_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o meeting_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o present_a time_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n then_o they_o except_v against_o marcellinus_n and_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v viz._n that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o this_o marcellinus_n reply_n both_o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o withal_o that_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o beside_o this_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n satisfy_v they_o by_o exhibit_v the_o injunction_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o conference_n that_o they_o have_v take_v sufficient_a care_n of_o that_o matter_n but_o then_o this_o the_o donatist_n turn_v into_o a_o new_a cavil_v that_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v their_o cause_n to_o a_o few_o man_n management_n but_o will_v be_v all_o speaker_n which_o they_o know_v can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n without_o turn_v the_o whole_a business_n into_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n overrule_v that_o seven_o of_o each_o party_n shall_v manage_v the_o conference_n of_o who_o st._n austin_n and_o petilian_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o each_o side_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o mandate_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o their_o commissioner_n be_v sign_v by_o 286_o bishop_n the_o donatists_n object_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o present_a and_o pretend_v that_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n they_o have_v set_v down_o false_a name_n and_o therefore_o require_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v answer_v to_o his_o own_o name_n but_o all_o this_o trifle_a being_n at_o last_o pass_v through_o marcellinus_n with_o hat_n in_o hand_n desire_v the_o company_n that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v their_o seat_n but_o the_o donatist_n insolent_o refuse_v his_o civility_n grumble_a out_o among_o themselves_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n odi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la malig●antium_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la impiis_fw-la non_fw-la se●●bo_fw-la then_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o their_o commissioner_n be_v read_v which_o consist_v all_o of_o accusation_n against_o the_o catholic_n both_o as_o traditor_n and_o persecutor_n and_o here_o they_o be_v immediate_o snap_v in_o their_o own_o ●nare_n have_v subscribe_v many_o name_n to_o it_o of_o man_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o one_o that_o upon_o the_o discovery_n they_o now_o pretend_v die_v on_o the_o way_n though_o before_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o after_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o event_n of_o the_o first_o day_n conference_n that_o they_o ensnare_v themselves_o in_o two_o or_o three_o grand_a falsehood_n the_o second_o conference_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o same_o trifle_n and_o cavil_n with_o the_o first_o and_o so_o come_v to_o
and_o cancel_v the_o act_n of_o another_o bishop_n against_o his_o own_o presbyter_n and_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o his_o irregular_a act_n that_o be_v apparent_o set_v up_o a_o open_a schism_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o so_o alexander_n represent_v it_o in_o his_o encyclical_a 4._o epistle_n and_o load_v eusebius_n with_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n viz._n the_o 33d_o which_o enjoin_v that_o no_o clergyman_n excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o bishop_n be_v receive_v to_o communion_n by_o another_o but_o eusebius_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o proud_a spirit_n regard_v it_o not_o neither_o be_v this_o his_o first_o breach_n of_o the_o canon_n have_v skip_v out_o of_o one_o bishopric_n into_o another_o which_o be_v there_o severe_o forbid_v and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o boldness_n against_o that_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o church_n but_o instead_o of_o desist_v from_o his_o schismatical_a proceed_n endeavour_n to_o spread_v the_o schism_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o his_o letter_n fly_v abroad_o every_o where_o to_o engage_v the_o bishop_n to_o his_o faction_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v then_o a_o great_a man_n and_o a_o favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o court_n then_o reside_v at_o nicomedia_n all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n engage_v on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o arius_n but_o eusebius_n who_o pride_n and_o ambition_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o this_o confusion_n this_o so_o alarm_n constantine_n that_o he_o dispatch_v away_o his_o great_a favourite_n osius_n of_o corduba_n with_o his_o letter_n to_o alexandria_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o both_o party_n though_o baronius_n be_v very_o earnest_a in_o it_o that_o osius_n be_v first_o send_v by_o pope_n silvester_n as_o his_o legate_n into_o the_o east_n 26._o to_o constantine_n by_o who_o he_o be_v arm_v with_o letter_n to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o wrought_v great_a wonder_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legantine_n authority_n and_o in_o this_o the_o cardinal_n be_v very_o vehement_a and_o often_o repeat_v it_o with_o extraordinary_a assurance_n though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n who_o make_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o this_o business_n but_o impute_v the_o whole_a transaction_n to_o constantine_n own_o care_n and_o management_n now_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n be_v to_o persuade_v and_o exhort_v they_o whole_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o controversy_n as_o nice_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o not_o of_o weight_n enough_o to_o deserve_v a_o determination_n though_o as_o sandius_n tell_v the_o story_n the_o 16._o emperor_n lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o not_o only_o without_o any_o authority_n but_o against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o equal_o blame_v they_o both_o for_o their_o too_o much_o curiosity_n about_o a_o vain_a question_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o letter_n itself_o i_o shrewd_o suspect_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o contrivance_n of_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n who_o be_v very_o intimate_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o impose_v upon_o he_o all_o along_o in_o this_o whole_a affair_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o scope_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v exact_o agreeable_a with_o eusebius_n his_o whole_a carriage_n in_o this_o controversy_n which_o be_v not_o to_o have_v it_o determine_v either_o way_n but_o only_o silence_v as_o a_o over_o curious_a speculation_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o he_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n represent_v as_o a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n faction_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n that_o have_v bring_v confusion_n upon_o the_o whole_a history_n and_o make_v the_o arian_n heresy_n seem_v of_o a_o much_o great_a extent_n than_o it_o ever_o be_v whereas_o eusebius_n and_o his_o party_n be_v no_o less_o enemy_n to_o the_o arian_n then_o to_o the_o orthodox_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v they_o that_o all_o along_o make_v the_o great_a show_n and_o noise_n in_o the_o contest_v and_o as_o for_o the_o arian_n faction_n it_o be_v whole_o suppress_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o all_o the_o tumult_n that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o eusebian_n who_o be_v as_o forward_o as_o the_o orthodox_n to_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n but_o then_o they_o must_v have_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n reverse_v and_o what_o work_n they_o make_v about_o it_o we_o shall_v see_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n all_o who_o persecution_n of_o the_o catholic_n be_v mere_o raise_v by_o these_o man_n wise_a indiscretion_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o their_o unseasonable_a tamper_n prudence_n and_o moderation_n the_o arian_n heresy_n can_v never_o have_v lift_v up_o its_o head_n more_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o to_o return_v to_o constantine_n who_o find_v the_o contest_v too_o hot_a at_o alexandria_n to_o be_v allay_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o hosius_n and_o withal_o the_o flame_n too_o far_o spread_v into_o other_o church_n to_o be_v quench_v by_o one_o man_n industry_n he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o general_n council_n to_o compose_v this_o and_o some_o other_o spread_a controversy_n particular_o that_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o easter_n which_o though_o it_o have_v sleep_v ever_o since_o pope_n victor_n begin_v now_o to_o raise_v new_a heat_n in_o several_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o council_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v he_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o oration_n exhort_v to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o neither_o prescribe_v nor_o command_v any_o thing_n only_o desire_v they_o to_o examine_v thing_n impartial_o and_o by_o their_o authoritative_a determination_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n to_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n forever_o as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o speech_n itself_o and_o the_o emperor_n behaviour_n in_o the_o council_n but_o from_o the_o challenge_n of_o st._n valent●_n ambrose_n to_o valentinian_n si_fw-la conferendum_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la sacerdo●um_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la ista_fw-la c●ll●tio_fw-la sicut_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la constantino_n augustae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la principe_fw-la qui_fw-la nullas_fw-la leges_fw-la ante_fw-la praemisit_fw-la sed_fw-la liberum_fw-la dedit_fw-la judicium_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o consultation_n about_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o work_n o●_n the_o priesthood_n as_o it_o be_v manage_v under_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n of_o glorious_a memory_n who_o prescribe_v no_o law_n beforehand_o but_o allow_v freedom_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o council_n be_v fair_o leave_v to_o the_o free_a use_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o thev_n have_v receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n they_o proceed_v as_o fair_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n against_o arius_n be_v produce_v and_o the_o interposition_n of_o 2._o eusebius_n in_o his_o behalf_n inquire_v into_o whereby_o it_o appear_v which_o side_n have_v act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o arian_n be_v after_o a_o fair_a hear_n with_o very_o little_a debate_n condemn_v by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o council_n though_o sandiu●_n affirm_v from_o no_o authority_n arian_n but_o his_o own_o that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v arius_n his_o argument_n much_o less_o examine_v they_o but_o though_o the_o council_n agree_v in_o the_o subscription_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n yet_o the_o eusebian_n for_o a_o time_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o 14._o anathema_n against_o the_o arian_n because_o they_o do_v not_o 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sopa●er_v the_o philosopher_n to_o death_n for_o the_o very_a same_o accusation_n so_o that_o here_o as_o athanasius_n himself_o report_v it_o the_o emperor_n fury_n 805._o take_v fire_n he_o immediate_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o without_o any_o hear_n the_o cause_n or_o without_o any_o form_n of_o judgement_n command_v my_o speedy_a banishment_n into_o france_n and_o short_o after_o the_o emperor_n die_v of_o who_o intention_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o best_o know_v it_o inform_v we_o that_o his_o father_n only_o remove_v athanasius_n for_o a_o time_n to_o rescue_v he_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o bloodthirsty_a man_n that_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v his_o life_n intend_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n and_o therefore_o the_o young_a emperor_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o father_n will_n that_o
he_o command_v his_o restitution_n and_o athanasius_n himself_o be_v so_o far_o from_o accuse_v the_o solit_fw-la emperor_n rigour_n that_o he_o impute_v his_o banishment_n pure_o to_o his_o kindness_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o rage_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o eusebian_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o put_v another_o bishop_n in_o his_o place_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v his_o restitution_n he_o be_v peremptory_a in_o his_o refusal_n and_o will_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o without_o great_a indignation_n but_o however_o athanasius_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o next_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v be_v the_o restitution_n of_o arius_n upon_o his_o pretend_a repentance_n for_o it_o be_v all_o along_o suggest_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o heresy_n and_o the_o desire_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o only_o by_o the_o peevishness_n of_o athanasius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o single_a wilfulness_n herein_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n the_o emperor_n at_o their_o importunity_n recall_v arius_n and_o his_o associate_n euzoius_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o repentance_n they_o humble_o present_v he_o with_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o though_o they_o balk_v the_o word_n itself_o they_o clear_o assert_v the_o thing_n and_o instead_o of_o their_o profane_a novelty_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o that_o be_v the_o two_o main_a point_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n they_o now_o affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v god_n beget_v of_o his_o father_n from_o eternity_n but_o if_o so_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a 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gravity_n from_o book_n and_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n but_o if_o you_o consult_v the_o place_n refer_v to_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o this_o story_n and_o they_o happen_v to_o treat_v of_o quite_o different_a matter_n as_o particular_o the_o chapter_n of_o sozomen_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o iberian_o and_o as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o alexander_n subscription_n it_o be_v as_o foolish_a as_o false_a for_o that_o good_a man_n die_v long_o before_o this_o time_n viz._n within_o five_o month_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a whereas_o this_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v till_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o athanasius_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o yet_o after_o this_o time_n do_v this_o injudicious_a scribbler_n make_v he_o to_o prevaricate_v his_o promise_n and_o then_o again_o relapse_n to_o the_o homousian_a heresy_n but_o this_o he_o be_v force_v to_o do_v to_o make_v something_o of_o the_o inconsistent_a tale_n of_o philostorgius_n who_o place_n all_o this_o fable_n immediate_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o that_o be_v so_o apparent_o false_a and_o against_o all_o record_n this_o historian_n will_v thrust_v it_o in_o at_o this_o more_o obscure_a time_n but_o so_o unfortunate_o that_o the_o chief_a actor_n that_o he_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n be_v long_o since_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n be_v he_o confound_v and_o lose_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o story_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o place_v the_o return_n of_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n from_o banishment_n and_o to_o it_o tack_n a_o pleasant_a fable_n of_o his_o own_o pure_a devise_v viz._n that_o the_o emperor_n after_o their_o return_n inquire_v of_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o dissent_n from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n when_o they_o have_v subscribe_v they_o ●●ey_v answer_v that_o they_o subscribe_v not_o willing_o but_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o quarrel_n shall_v fall_v off_o from_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o too_o uncertain_a and_o full_a of_o controversy_n and_o then_o from_o a_o apostate_n turn_v a_o persecutor_n with_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v satisfy_v resolve_v to_o call_v another_o council_n to_o mend_v matter_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n but_o a_o man_n that_o can_v write_v thus_o confident_o out_o of_o his_o own_o pure_a invention_n be_v a_o very_a fit_n second_o for_o philostorgius_n and_o a_o fit_a patron_n to_o make_v out_o the_o fair_a carriage_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o eusebian_n in_o this_o whole_a story_n but_o to_o return_v to_o arius_n when_o he_o come_v to_o alexandria_n they_o shut_v their_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o turn_v back_o to_o constantinople_n where_o be_v meet_v a_o council_n of_o eusebian_n against_o marcellus_n than_o a_o eminent_a defender_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n for_o have_v at_o last_o conquer_a athanasius_n they_o now_o resolve_v to_o rout_n the_o 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sandius_n be_v so_o wise_a and_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o story_n of_o ischiras_n arsenius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o tyrian_a plot_n then_o that_o athanasius_n be_v accuse_v in_o council_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n charge_v against_o he_o and_o by_o they_o find_v guilty_a and_o that_o when_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o council_n appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n they_o so_o convince_v athanasius_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o so_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n of_o his_o guilt_n that_o he_o immediate_o sentence_v he_o to_o banishment_n these_o be_v worthy_a historian_n and_o proper_a advocate_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o eusebian_n cause_n that_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o outface_v public_a and_o undeniable_a record_n the_o foulness_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n of_o court_n yet_o extant_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o witness_n themselves_o 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evident_a that_o the_o heresy_n itself_o can_v never_o open_o appear_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o all_o the_o stir_n that_o be_v raise_v after_o that_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o folly_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o profess_v themselves_o catholic_n and_o that_o their_o contest_v with_o athanasius_n be_v not_o about_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o his_o own_o particular_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o which_o they_o false_o and_o wicked_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o his_o act_n against_o athanasius_n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o change_n of_o mind_n in_o he_o concern_v the_o faith_n as_o some_o surmise_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a through_o his_o whole_a reign_n that_o he_o be_v high_o tender_a of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o only_o proceed_v against_o athanasius_n as_o a_o person_n of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n as_o he_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o 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great_a prince_n and_o good_a government_n even_o small_a vice_n appear_v a_o great_a blemish_n eutropius_n observe_v the_o very_a same_o defect_n and_o eusebius_n himself_o have_v 54._o leave_v this_o character_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n the_o two_o great_a calamity_n of_o his_o time_n be_v the_o intolerable_a oppression_n of_o wicked_a and_o covetous_a man_n that_o devour_v all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o false_a and_o hypocritical_a pretence_n to_o christianity_n to_o sweep_v away_o all_o the_o best_a preferment_n and_o to_o this_o miscarriage_n the_o emperor_n own_o good_a nature_n and_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o integrity_n betray_v he_o so_o that_o he_o will_v trust_v any_o man_n that_o do_v but_o dissemble_v christianity_n or_o pretend_v any_o zeal_n to_o his_o own_o service_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o shameful_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n be_v do_v as_o if_o the_o devil_n have_v out_o of_o mere_a envy_n to_o his_o glory_n dash_v this_o blot_n upon_o 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where_o himself_o have_v not_o apparent_o determine_v we_o by_o a_o antecedent_n countermand_n and_o such_o case_n can_v rare_o happen_v whilst_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v any_o where_o preserve_v and_o at_o least_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o raise_v so_o thick_a a_o dust_n against_o what_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n only_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o determination_n unnecessary_a and_o imprudent_a but_o what_o then_o and_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a unless_o it_o have_v express_o contradict_v something_o that_o be_v necessary_a but_o that_o themselves_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o pretend_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v quarrel_v with_o it_o but_o to_o have_v quiet_o submit_v to_o it_o though_o not_o for_o its_o truth_n yet_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o sacred_a authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o will_v have_v save_v and_o prevent_v all_o that_o turmoil_n that_o they_o bring_v both_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o empire_n too_o for_o so_o many_o year_n only_o to_o persist_v in_o a_o peevish_a and_o at_o best_o a_o needless_a animosity_n against_o its_o legal_a and_o canonical_a determination_n §._o xi_o but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n athanasius_n be_v arrive_v at_o alexandria_n with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n from_o the_o people_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o see_n the_o eusebian_n return_n to_o all_o their_o old_a art_n of_o undermine_v his_o peace_n and_o settlement_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o deal_v with_o all_o the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n execute_v upon_o he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o both_o constantine_n and_o constance_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o the_o plot_n and_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o eusebian_n villainy_n though_o constantius_n his_o ear_n be_v whole_o possess_v it_o by_o his_o woman_n eunuch_n and_o courtier_n as_o his_o character_n be_v too_o true_o and_o shrewd_o set_v down_o by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n uxoribus_fw-la ac_fw-la spadonum_fw-la gra●ilentis_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o palatinis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la 16._o nimium_fw-la quantum_fw-la addictus_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ejus_fw-la verba_fw-la plaudentibus_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la ille_fw-la aiat_fw-la vel_fw-la neget_fw-la ut_fw-la assentiri_fw-la possint_fw-la observantibus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v too_o much_o overrule_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o courtier_n and_o the_o effeminate_a address_n of_o his_o eunuch_n that_o watch_v to_o admire_v and_o flatter_v every_o thing_n he_o say_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v wise_a or_o foolish_a applaud_v it_o but_o these_o be_v only_a tool_n and_o instrument_n place_v about_o he_o by_o eusebius_n of_o n._n comedia_fw-la to_o be_v manage_v for_o his_o own_o end_n though_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o he_o can_v seize_v to_o compass_v his_o longed-for_a design_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o athanasius_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o dedicate_a the_o great_a church_n at_o antioch_n that_o be_v found_v by_o the_o emperor_n father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o at_o which_o be_v present_v ninety_o bishop_n which_o meet_v eusebius_n crafty_o turn_v into_o a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o depose_v athanasius_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o seize_v the_o advantage_n for_o the_o year_n before_o they_o have_v as_o crafty_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o judgement_n athanasius_n have_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a simplicity_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n submit_v himself_o but_o the_o eusebian_n find_v that_o after_o they_o have_v tell_v their_o story_n there_o all_o their_o trick_n be_v too_o well_o understand_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o very_a shameful_a baffle_n move_v for_o a_o general_a council_n of_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o western_a be_v according_o meet_v where_o athanasius_n attend_v in_o person_n and_o whither_o his_o enemy_n be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o appeal_n to_o appear_v to_o make_v good_a their_o charge_n against_o he_o but_o eusebius_n the_o grand_a contriver_n of_o all_o mistrust_v the_o cause_n take_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n by_o pass_v the_o final_a sentence_n upon_o he_o at_o home_n but_o by_o what_o subtlety_n they_o get_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o council_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v common_o apprehend_v from_o the_o suppose_a authority_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o intrigue_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o ninety_o but_o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v mere_o upon_o a_o false_a translation_n of_o julius_n his_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o baronius_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o understand_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o thirty_o six_o bishop_n only_o whereas_o it_o signify_v thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n as_o valesius_fw-la render_v it_o quia_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n mansionibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v julius_n his_o proper_a reproof_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o gregory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v at_o alexandria_n as_o the_o canon_n require_v but_o at_o antioch_n which_o be_v thirty_o six_o mansion_n or_o so_o many_o day_n journey_n or_o night_n lodging_n from_o alexandria_n and_o of_o this_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n valesius_fw-la allege_v many_o parallel_n passage_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a passage_n run_v clear_o thus_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o act_v most_o against_o the_o canon_n we_o that_o upon_o such_o convince_a information_n receive_v the_o man_n athanasius_n to_o communion_n or_o you_o that_o at_o antioch_n that_o be_v distant_a thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o alexandria_n choose_v a_o stranger_n gregory_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o see_n by_o military_a force_n so_o that_o from_o this_o passage_n right_o translate_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o suppose_v any_o either_o stealth_n or_o division_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o in_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n may_v either_o be_v eusebian_n or_o orthodox_n but_o whatever_o they_o real_o be_v they_o all_o at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n themselves_o do_v not_o only_o quit_v but_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o four_o creed_n that_o be_v frame_v in_o this_o council_n in_o which_o they_o detest_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o which_o they_o send_v as_o the_o result_n of_o all_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n we_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o subsistence_n and_o not_o out_o of_o god_n himself_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o express_a declaration_n modest_a mr._n sandius_n bold_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o 67._o council_n express_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o beside_o this_o council_n of_o antioch_n all_o the_o council_n under_o constantius_n that_o be_v common_o account_v arian_n till_o the_o last_o that_o overreached_a he_o against_o his_o own_o opinion_n have_v as_o full_o and_o clear_o condemn_v arianism_n as_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o otherwise_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o arianism_n they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o creed_n anathematise_v it_o with_o all_o clearness_n and_o fullness_n of_o expression_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o vain_a dispute_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o agitate_a about_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n in_o particular_a st._n chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o it_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v arian_n who_o make_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v reject_v by_o his_o patron_n pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o design_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n otherwise_o the_o council_n have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n st._n hilary_n himself_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o anti-arian_n council_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o
entreaty_n to_o proceed_v to_o trial_n which_o the_o council_n impute_v not_o only_o to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o accusation_n against_o other_o but_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n see_v great_a number_n of_o person_n there_o present_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o testify_v of_o their_o various_a cruelty_n and_o tell_v sad_a story_n of_o their_o imprison_v banish_v beat_v starve_v strangle_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n only_o for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o aria●_n heretic_n and_o though_o the_o criminal_n refuse_v to_o appear_v the_o witness_n be_v examine_v and_o they_o depose_v and_o both_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o that_o their_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v all_o such_o at_o liberty_n that_o be_v still_o under_o restraint_n and_o to_o order_v their_o officer_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v not_o to_o use_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o faith_n but_o leave_v they_o first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o whole_a intrigue_n against_o athanasius_n be_v re-examined_a the_o story_n of_o arsenius_n and_o ischiras_n far_a prove_v by_o fresh_a witness_n and_o so_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o depose_v and_o banish_v bishop_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o intruder_n thrust_v not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o see_v but_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o enact_v some_o rule_n of_o discipline_n useful_a and_o almost_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o faction_n that_o invade_v other_o man_n bishopric_n and_o though_o such_o offender_n be_v only_o send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o see_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n be_v so_o severe_a as_o not_o only_o to_o depose_v but_o excommunicate_v they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n even_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n another_o canon_n they_o make_v against_o the_o wander_a of_o bishop_n and_o that_o reach_v ursacius_n and_o valens_n who_o leave_v their_o own_o diocese_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n in_o other_o province_n a_o three_o canon_n be_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v oppress_v it_o by_o his_o comprovincials_a he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o may_v judge_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o new_a hear_n or_o not_o and_o this_o beside_o some_o secret_a reason_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o by_o force_n and_o foul_a deal_n though_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v particular_o to_o justify_v athanasius_n in_o his_o appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o beside_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v do_v their_o cause_n no_o service_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o athanasius_n make_v not_o the_o appeal_n himself_o but_o that_o his_o cause_n be_v first_o refer_v thither_o by_o the_o eusebian_n and_o that_o too_o with_o no_o other_o design_n then_o to_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v from_o their_o own_o door_n for_o fear_n of_o discovery_n §._o xiii_o but_o as_o vigorous_o as_o the_o western_a bishop_n proceed_v at_o sardica_n the_o eastern_a outstrip_v they_o at_o philippopolis_n they_o first_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o call_v it_o the_o sardican_a creed_n in_o which_o they_o anathematise_v all_o the_o position_n of_o arius_n and_o only_o omit_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a and_o as_o for_o athanasius_n they_o cunning_o load_v he_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o constantine_n upon_o it_o qui_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la flagitia_fw-la recognoscens_fw-la suâ_fw-la illum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la deportavit_fw-la who_o examine_v into_o all_o his_o crime_n banish_v he_o by_o his_o own_o sentence_n as_o they_o blush_v not_o to_o aver_v as_o if_o the_o abuse_a emperor_n have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o juggle_n of_o that_o council_n when_o it_o be_v their_o only_a care_n to_o keep_v their_o proceed_n altogether_o in_o the_o dark_a from_o he_o but_o from_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o infer_v that_o athanasius_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o trick_n to_o move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o judge_n accuser_n and_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v the_o old_a sentence_n allow_v and_o ratify_v before_o they_o will_v act_v lest_o as_o they_o plead_v they_o shall_v bring_v in_o that_o profane_a innovation_n quam_fw-la horret_fw-la vetus_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la orientales_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la forte_fw-fr statuissent_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la refricaretur_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n abhor_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o western_a and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n that_o be_v the_o point_n they_o will_v still_o be_v at_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o then_o that_o secure_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o stand_v firm_a so_o do_v their_o cause_n too_o but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v vast_a number_n of_o odd_a cast_v of_o disingenuity_n in_o their_o epistle_n they_o excommunicate_v athanasius_n paul_n of_o constantinople_n julius_n of_o rome_n osius_n marcellus_n and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o absolution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o this_o they_o signify_v in_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n to_o their_o friend_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o among_o many_o other_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o donatus_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n gratus_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n with_o 36_o other_o african_a bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o join_v with_o it_o against_o the_o philippopolitans_n who_o therefore_o think_v to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n by_o court_v the_o schismatic_n to_o their_o side_n and_o among_o other_o sweet_a flower_n flatter_v they_o with_o their_o own_o dear_a expression_n viz._n that_o they_o dare_v not_o join_v with_o the_o sardican_a council_n ne_o proditores_fw-la fidei_fw-la traditoresque_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la dicamur_fw-la lest_o we_o shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o traditor_n of_o the_o scripture_n thereby_o insinuate_v a_o approbation_n of_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n upon_o that_o pretence_n and_o this_o take_v so_o lucky_o that_o the_o schismatic_n plead_v it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o eastern_a church_n but_o both_o party_n have_v do_v the_o business_n that_o they_o come_v about_o especial_o the_o eusebian_n who_o only_a project_n it_o be_v to_o shun_v the_o council_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n more_o general_a with_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n they_o break_v up_o their_o assembly_n and_o wherever_o they_o come_v put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o particular_o they_o make_v a_o great_a massacre_n at_o adrianople_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o after_o that_o his_o head_n with_o innumerable_a other_o outrage_n recite_v by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n but_o as_o for_o the_o sardican_a council_n have_v settle_v thing_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o acquaint_v both_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o send_v three_o bishop_n arm_a with_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n constans_n to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o banish_a bishop_n but_o whilst_o they_o attend_v the_o emperor_n at_o antioch_n stephen_n 85._o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o his_o instrument_n convey_v a_o common_a strumpet_n by_o night_n stark_o naked_a into_o the_o chamber_n of_o euphrata_n that_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o the_o woman_n who_o expect_v some_o debauch_v young_a gallant_n for_o her_o companion_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v the_o grave_a old_a bishop_n asleep_o and_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n be_v
surprise_v and_o withal_o confound_v with_o his_o venerable_a look_n cry_v out_o so_o loud_a of_o the_o abuse_n and_o force_v put_v upon_o she_o as_o make_v a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o court_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a business_n come_v to_o light_n and_o stephen_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o contrivance_n and_o be_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o special_a command_n thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o open_v his_o eye_n though_o they_o soon_o close_v again_o for_o by_o this_o say_v athanasius_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o suspect_v solit._n the_o like_a villainy_n against_o myself_o and_o the_o other_o abufe_v bishop_n and_o so_o recall_v we_o all_o from_o banifhment_n though_o the_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o by_o his_o brother_n constans_n who_o threaten_v war_n upon_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o affair_n be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n and_o his_o empire_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o persian_n this_o might_n and_o no_o doubt_n do_v quicken_v he_o but_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o set_v his_o thought_n a-work_o be_v this_o discovery_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v athanasius_n who_o be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n restore_v to_o his_o favour_n and_o familiar_a conversation_n and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o understand_v his_o mind_n for_o gregory_n that_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n die_v within_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o sardican_a council_n athanasius_n be_v importune_v by_o letter_n upon_o letter_n from_o constantius_n to_o come_v to_o too_o court_n in_o order_n to_o his_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o he_o will_v trust_v he_o after_o the_o experience_n of_o so_o many_o treachery_n but_o have_v all_o the_o security_n that_o the_o word_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v give_v he_o he_o at_o length_n repair_v to_o antioch_n where_o the_o emperor_n than_o lie_v in_o attendance_n upon_o his_o persian_a war_n and_o where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o he_o with_o mighty_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n and_o at_o last_o dismiss_v with_o his_o own_o commendatory_a letter_n to_o alexandria_n and_o assure_v by_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a promise_n that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o tale_n and_o story_n against_o he_o and_o at_o his_o part_n only_o make_v this_o request_n that_o of_o that_o vast_a number_n of_o church_n that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v one_o for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o dissent_v from_o he_o athanasius_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v all_o his_o majesty_n command_n only_o he_o request_v the_o same_o favour_n for_o the_o dissenter_n at_o antioch_n i._n e._n the_o orthodox_n who_o will_v rather_o set_v up_o a_o separate_a communion_n then_o communicate_v promiscuous_o with_o the_o arian_n as_o the_o eusebian_n do_v this_o request_n be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o emperor_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o the_o eusebian_n immediate_o stifle_v the_o motion_n as_o well_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v loose_v more_o by_o this_o liberty_n to_o the_o orthodox_n at_o antioch_n than_o they_o shall_v gain_v to_o themselves_o or_o their_o cause_n by_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o arian_n at_o alexandria_n and_o so_o the_o banish_a bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o to_o their_o several_a see_v and_o they_o quiet_o enjoy_v they_o till_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 350_o be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o his_o rebel_n slave_n magnentius_n who_o be_v the_o first_o man_n pretend_v to_o christianity_n that_o ever_o think_v of_o rebel_a against_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o counterfeit_n christian_a in_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v get_v the_o empire_n he_o endeavour_v the_o restitution_n of_o idolatry_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o law_n of_o constantius_n to_o abolish_v the_o night_n sacrifice_n that_o 5._o as_o theodoret_n inform_v we_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v allow_v by_o magnentius_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o have_v take_v they_o quite_o away_o and_o athanasius_n affirm_v that_o he_o constantium_fw-la be_v much_o addict_v to_o magician_n and_o enchantment_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v he_o commend_v by_o libanius_n in_o his_o funeral_n oration_n upon_o julian_n that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o usurper_n of_o another_o kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o restorer_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o heathen_n understand_v the_o old_a religion_n that_o have_v be_v suppress_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n but_o what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o his_o be_v a_o heathen_a when_o he_o be_v constantium_fw-la by_o the_o character_n that_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o all_o side_n give_v of_o he_o scarce_o a_o brute_n cruel_a and_o bloody_a in_o all_o his_o action_n spare_v nothing_o in_o his_o rage_n nor_o scarce_o out_o of_o it_o inhuman_a in_o his_o very_a luxury_n and_o at_o last_o complete_n all_o the_o villainy_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o family_n and_o perhaps_o to_o expiate_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o own_o but_o athanasius_n have_v lose_v his_o patron_n before_o he_o recover_v alexandria_n the_o eusebian_n threaten_v he_o afresh_o so_o that_o constantius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o write_v he_o letter_n of_o encouragement_n and_o give_v he_o new_a assurance_n of_o security_n upon_o which_o he_o go_v forward_a and_o be_v in_o all_o place_n receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v salute_v with_o communicatory_a letter_n from_o above_o 400_o bishop_n and_o his_o enemy_n everywhere_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n before_o he_o and_o implore_v his_o pardon_n particular_o those_o two_o vile_a wretch_n valens_n and_o ursacius_n confess_v themselves_o perjure_v villain_n do_v public_a penance_n in_o a_o council_n at_o milan_n and_o then_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n scatent_fw-la and_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o all_o those_o foul_a accusation_n that_o be_v forge_v against_o athanasius_n be_v mere_a falsehood_n of_o their_o own_o contrivance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v attest_v by_o such_o clear_a and_o inevitable_a record_n yet_o our_o faithful_a arian_n historian_n be_v so_o true_a to_o their_o own_o story_n as_o whole_o to_o overlook_v it_o but_o this_o dishonourable_a submission_n do_v but_o make_v the_o party_n more_o outrageous_a and_o implacable_a and_o they_o resolve_v that_o though_o athanasius_n have_v hitherto_o escape_v all_o their_o snare_n that_o they_o will_v have_v his_o blood_n at_o last_o and_o therefore_o they_o only_o sit_v still_o a_o little_a while_n to_o hatch_v new_a matter_n for_o calumny_n and_o that_o be_v soon_o do_v for_o whereas_o the_o rebel_n magnentius_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o treat_v with_o constantius_n or_o rather_o if_o it_o be_v possible_o mediate_v his_o peace_n two_o of_o they_o be_v french_a bishop_n with_o who_o athanasius_n have_v contract_v acquaintance_n at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o now_o he_o treat_v his_o old_a friend_n in_o their_o passage_n at_o alexandria_n that_o be_v immediate_o make_v high_a treason_n and_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o magnentius_n against_o the_o emperor_n though_o our_o arian_n historian_n be_v here_o so_o subtle_a too_o as_o to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o passage_n because_o the_o calumny_n be_v afterward_o so_o shameful_o baffle_v by_o athanasius_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o however_o by_o this_o and_o the_o like_a device_n they_o once_o more_o enrage_v the_o emperor_n against_o he_o though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o dissemble_v his_o displeasure_n till_o he_o see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n die_v and_o liberius_n succeed_v to_o who_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o eusebian_n in_o the_o east_n to_o join_v communion_n with_o they_o against_o athanasius_n and_o other_o from_o athanasius_n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n to_o enter_v into_o communion_n with_o they_o against_o the_o eastern_n liberius_n at_o first_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o case_n deny_v athanasius_n but_o at_o length_n upon_o better_a information_n reject_v the_o eastern_n and_o communicate_v with_o the_o african_n but_o this_o be_v such_o a_o affront_n to_o their_o haughty_a spirit_n that_o they_o ever_o after_o study_a and_o watch_v for_o revenge_n against_o he_o as_o diligent_o as_o they_o ever_o do_v against_o athanasius_n and_o liberius_n foresee_v that_o they_o will_v raise_v a_o storm_n upon_o he_o dispatch_n away_o his_o legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o petition_v for_o a_o council_n but_o
creatura_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la perfecta_fw-la fides_fw-la est_fw-la deum_fw-la de_fw-fr deo_fw-la credere_fw-la et_fw-la natum_fw-la aiebant_fw-la unigenitum_fw-la solùm_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la natum_fw-la certè_fw-la non_fw-la factum_fw-la nativitas_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la auferebat_fw-la creaturae_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o subjoin_v several_a anathema_n so_o frank_o pronounce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o valens_n and_o his_o confederate_n against_o all_o part_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n that_o can_v not_o but_o prevent_v all_o jealousy_n of_o any_o design_n to_o introduce_v it_o but_o the_o council_n be_v dismiss_v valens_n and_o his_o party_n insult_v over_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v their_o point_n against_o the_o nicene_n council_n dimisso_fw-la concilio_n caeperunt_fw-la postea_fw-la valens_n &_o ursacius_n caeteriquenequitiae_fw-la eorum_fw-la socii_fw-la palmas_fw-la svas_fw-la 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fury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n of_o fifty_o bishop_n where_o these_o crafty_a man_n gain_v more_o ground_n for_o themselves_o by_o seem_v to_o promote_v his_o great_a reconcile_a project_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o creed_n wide_a enough_o to_o take_v in_o all_o party_n in_o which_o they_o banish_v not_o only_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o consubstantial_a but_o that_o of_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o though_o they_o hold_v a_o dissimilitude_n in_o substance_n themselves_o yet_o to_o blind_v he_o they_o now_o dissemble_v it_o and_o by_o leave_v it_o undetermined_a they_o serve_v his_o design_n of_o comprehension_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o his_o own_o sirmian_n creed_n that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o this_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a form_n that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n i._n e._n as_o they_o believe_v in_o will_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n now_o this_o creed_n be_v a_o mere_a contrivance_n to_o let_v in_o aëtianism_n of_o which_o of_o all_o heresy_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o great_a abhorrence_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o dotage_n and_o infatuation_n to_o compass_v his_o long_o look_v
they_o be_v nice_o and_o religious_o observe_v by_o both_o government_n the_o first_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o emperor_n be_v summon_v so_o many_o council_n to_o gratify_v his_o own_o will._n for_o his_o only_a design_n be_v to_o amend_v and_o reform_v the_o nicene_n creed_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o all_o party_n which_o if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n to_o what_o purpose_n need_v he_o have_v break_v up_o all_o the_o highway_n in_o christendom_n by_o convey_v bishop_n to_o and_o from_o council_n he_o may_v have_v proclaim_v down_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o one_o imperial_a rescript_n if_o he_o have_v suppose_v that_o a_o proper_a authority_n for_o it_o so_o that_o when_o he_o summon_v such_o variety_n of_o council_n by_o the_o countenance_n of_o their_o authority_n to_o compass_v his_o will_n that_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fix_a principle_n with_o he_o that_o the_o controversy_n 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their_o write_n it_o be_v the_o grievance_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n against_o the_o 728._o tyrian_a council_n with_o what_o forehead_n can_v they_o call_v that_o a_o council_n over_o which_o a_o temporal_a lord_n preside_v and_o where_o spy_n and_o notary_n be_v place_v where_o his_o lordship_n determine_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v silence_v or_o rather_o lacquy_v to_o his_o decree_n where_o what_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v overrule_v by_o he_o he_o carry_v all_o thing_n by_o power_n we_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o guard_n or_o rather_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o tool_n and_o instrument_n be_v the_o secular_a precedent_n and_o a_o little_a after_o these_o worthy_a eusebian_n shelter_v 730._o their_o forgery_n speak_v of_o the_o villainy_n of_o arsenius_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o council_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o 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never_o have_v make_v any_o appearance_n be_v so_o astonish_v and_o surprise_v that_o they_o have_v no_o way_n of_o escape_n but_o to_o shift_v off_o their_o own_o appeal_n and_o this_o be_v the_o account_n that_o he_o give_v of_o their_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n that_o when_o they_o have_v 818._o bring_v the_o emperor_n officer_n along_o with_o they_o and_o trust_v to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v by_o their_o authority_n but_o find_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v manage_v there_o fair_o and_o free_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n they_o quite_o balk_v the_o council_n and_o to_o transcribe_v no_o more_o the_o same_o complaint_n be_v perpetual_o repeat_v by_o he_o in_o all_o his_o write_n as_o the_o fundamental_a miscarriage_n v_o p._n 833._o 844._o 845._o 861._o 862._o this_o be_v the_o enormity_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o he_o fall_v not_o so_o gross_o into_o it_o till_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o magnentius_n or_o the_o murder_n of_o gallus_n they_o be_v the_o action_n of_o that_o time_n that_o these_o good_a man_n particular_o complain_v of_o and_o no_o wonder_n when_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n more_o like_o a_o madman_n than_o a_o prince_n and_o govern_v both_o the_o state_n and_o himself_o too_o as_o wild_o as_o the_o church_n as_o his_o extravagance_n at_o that_o time_n be_v describe_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n quo_fw-la ille_fw-la study_n blanditiarum_fw-la exquisito_fw-la 1._o sublatus_fw-la immunemque_fw-la se_fw-la deinde_fw-la fore_fw-la ab_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la incommodo_fw-la existimans_fw-la confestim_fw-la a_o justiti●_n declinavit_fw-la it_o a_o intemperanter_fw-la ut_fw-la aeternitatem_fw-la meam_fw-la aliquoties_fw-la assereret_fw-la ipse_fw-la dictando_fw-la scribendoque_fw-la propriâ_fw-la manu_fw-la orbis_n totius_fw-la se_fw-la dominum_fw-la appellare_fw-la upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o gallus_n he_o be_v so_o bloat_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o his_o courtier_n for_o his_o success_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o mortality_n and_o sink_v after_o so_o prodigious_a a_o rate_n from_o all_o sense_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o be_v often_o wont_a in_o dictate_v letter_n to_o subscribe_v himself_o my_o eternity_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o i_o say_v be_v the_o action_n of_o this_o mad_a time_n that_o these_o good_a man_n particular_o complain_v of_o and_o as_o for_o all_o the_o time_n before_o he_o give_v the_o church_n reasonable_a fair_a usage_n and_o though_o the_o eusebian_n draw_v he_o in_o to_o pack_v council_n yet_o he_o never_o proceed_v so_o high_a himself_o as_o to_o forestall_v or_o over-rule_v their_o decree_n as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o be_v the_o mere_a contrivance_n of_o the_o nicomedian_n eusebius_n and_o his_o eunuch_n to_o prevent_v the_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n in_o which_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o other_o concernment_n far_o than_o to_o put_v their_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n impose_v upon_o as_o the_o good_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n be_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n for_o it_o be_v all_o ground_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o have_v they_o be_v legal_a his_o deposition_n have_v be_v but_o just_a so_o that_o their_o validity_n be_v as_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o bishop_n vote_n so_o free_o against_o he_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n neither_o arian_n nor_o eusebian_n the_o council_n at_o sardica_n be_v a_o full_a and_o free_a council_n and_o though_o the_o eusebian_n be_v force_v to_o be_v cross_a and_o peevish_a in_o their_o own_o defence_n yet_o all_o thing_n be_v manage_v in_o the_o council_n itself_o fair_o and_o candid_o without_o any_o appearance_n of_o force_n or_o fraud_n in_o the_o emperor_n insomuch_o
for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o cause_n turn_v orthodox_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o spite_n and_o preach_v up_o the_o ni●ene_n faith_n they_o assemble_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 360_o in_o order_n to_o his_o deposition_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o not_o only_o dash_v out_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o former_a creed_n but_o express_o declare_v a_o dissimilitude_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o will_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o fatal_a tragedy_n and_o above_o thirty_o year_n contention_n about_o one_o word_n against_o the_o authoritative_a determination_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o after_o all_o party_n have_v tire_v themselves_o a_o tius_fw-la a_o pert_a and_o ignorant_a mechanic_n carry_v away_o the_o ball_n thus_o far_o say_v athanasius_n have_v they_o trifle_v away_o 9●7_n our_o religion_n and_o into_o what_o wild_a conceit_n they_o will_v wander_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v for_o there_o be_v no_o stop_n to_o be_v set_v to_o their_o extravagance_n till_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o themselves_o and_o say_v let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o father_n abhor_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o embrace_v the_o nicene_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o contention_n against_o this_o let_v man_n pretend_v what_o they_o will_v at_o top_n be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o at_o bottom_n and_o if_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o the_o sacred_a determination_n there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o heresy_n nor_o indeed_o all_o the_o folly_n in_o the_o world_n for_o when_o once_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v and_o this_o itch_a humour_n of_o dispute_n break_v out_o among_o the_o people_n though_o the_o civil_a government_n keep_v their_o nail_n never_o so_o short_a they_o will_v be_v always_o scratch_v and_o draw_v blood_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o here_o for_o though_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o heresy_n will_v have_v put_v a_o everlasting_a end_n to_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o do_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v once_o lay_v aside_o by_o constantius_n to_o oblige_v and_o comprehend_v as_o he_o dream_v the_o dissenter_n by_o some_o abatement_n what_o endless_a faction_n do_v it_o create_v eusebian_n aetians_n photian_o eudoxian_o acacian_o eunomian_o macedonian_n psatyrians_n and_o dulians_n and_o that_o be_v the_o low_a folly_n that_o man_n can_v sink_v into_o for_o after_o all_o the_o division_n and_o subdivision_n of_o one_o from_o another_o some_o of_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v only_o his_o servingman_n and_o this_o philostorgius_n 2._o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tell_v we_o be_v preach_v by_o his_o celebrated_a eunomius_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o constantinople_n but_o beside_o these_o wild_a opiniatour_n the_o church_n by_o this_o liberty_n be_v overrun_v with_o swarm_n of_o enthusiast_n the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o vermin_n and_o this_o break_v out_o chief_o among_o the_o monk_n and_o man_n of_o devotion_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v a_o sect_n that_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o void_a their_o excrement_n from_o that_o text_n in_o st._n matthew_n 15._o 11._o not_o that_o which_o go_v into_o the_o mouth_n defile_v a_o man_n but_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n so_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o defile_v and_o profane_v a_o sacred_a text_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o wrong_a end_n and_o against_o these_o athanasius_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o ammon_n the_o monk_n and_o other_o there_o be_v in_o palestine_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o freak_v have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o pray_v unless_o alone_o from_o that_o passage_n of_o our_o 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and_o all_o other_o duty_n become_v useless_a and_o they_o grow_v so_o drink_v with_o self-conceit_n that_o they_o pretend_v to_o see_v the_o holy-trinity_n with_o their_o bodily_a eye_n and_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o christ_n himself_o sometime_o they_o will_v dance_v upon_o the_o devil_n and_o sometime_o they_o will_v shoot_v at_o they_o and_o sometime_o be_v take_v with_o sudden_a frantic_a fit_n in_o which_o they_o converse_v with_o angel_n and_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v they_o dissolve_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n make_v perjury_n lawful_a cancel_v all_o obligation_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n and_o last_o admit_v none_o to_o their_o society_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mark_v out_o by_o a_o visible_a descent_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v so_o fond_a as_o serious_o to_o fancy_v that_o they_o familiar_o see_v such_o appearance_n as_o for_o the_o eustathian_o or_o rather_o eutachtan_n for_o baronius_n i_o think_v have_v very_o etc._n well_o prove_v that_o not_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebasta_n but_o one_o eutactus_fw-la be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o sect_n i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o they_o above_o that_o they_o be_v a_o wild_a sort_n of_o fanatic_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a godliness_n degenerate_v into_o perfect_a ranter_n and_o leveller_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o debauchery_n but_o the_o full_a description_n of_o they_o be_v best_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n by_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v viz._n that_o they_o abhor_v marriage_n as_o unlawful_a and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n unless_o it_o be_v strangle_v or_o offer_v to_o idol_n that_o they_o set_v loose_v all_o servant_n from_o subjection_n to_o their_o master_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n from_o a_o marry_a priest_n that_o they_o despise_v church_n and_o all_o assembly_n in_o they_o as_o superstitious_a that_o they_o set_v up_o meeting_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o usual_a offering_n or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o love-feast_n that_o they_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o other_o by_o a_o peculiar_a habit_n and_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o any_o that_o do_v not_o wear_v it_o that_o they_o require_v woman_n to_o shave_v their_o hair_n and_o wear_v man_n apparel_n to_o forsake_v their_o husband_n and_o neglect_v their_o child_n and_o child_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n or_o care_n of_o their_o parent_n that_o they_o fast_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o despise_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n in_o short_a they_o seem_v to_o have_v hold_v nothing_o unlawful_a in_o humane_a life_n but_o marriage_n nor_o decent_a in_o the_o worship_n ofgod_n but_o contradiction_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o when_o our_o schism_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o discipline_n the_o common_a people_n never_o leave_v wander_v till_o they_o have_v tire_v themselves_o with_o rove_a through_o all_o imaginable_a exorbitance_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o that_o time_n or_o place_n but_o be_v the_o flye-blow_n of_o disputacity_n and_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o unbridled_a liberty_n all_o the_o world_n ever_o §_o xviii_o this_o that_o i_o have_v describe_v as_o accurate_o as_o i_o can_v by_o compare_v the_o best_a record_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o perpetual_a enormity_n commit_v by_o he_o through_o his_o whole_a government_n the_o two_o great_a article_n that_o i_o be_o prove_v viz._n the_o inherent_a right_n of_o determine_v controversy_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o by_o its_o own_o governor_n and_o its_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n howsoever_o oppress_v by_o
that_o when_o the_o banish_a bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n he_o restore_v they_o too_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o bishopric_n by_o his_o imperial_a rescript_n the_o first_o synod_n at_o milan_n be_v whole_o western_a and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n where_o they_o have_v all_o free_a liberty_n both_o of_o debate_v and_o determine_v as_o they_o please_v so_o that_o hitherto_o all_o power_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n be_v preserve_v as_o far_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v concern_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o constans_n the_o overthrow_n of_o magnentius_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o gallus_n when_o constantius_n run_v mad_a either_o through_o guilt_n or_o insolence_n we_o read_v of_o nothing_o but_o fury_n and_o tyranny_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 355_o when_o gallus_n be_v murder_v he_o summons_v or_o rather_o muster_v a_o council_n at_o arles_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n command_v the_o bishop_n to_o subscribe_v it_o and_o banish_v paulinus_n of_o trever_n for_o refuse_v the_o subscription_n in_o the_o same_o year_n meet_v the_o second_o council_n at_o milan_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o which_o eusebius_n of_o verselles_n liberius_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o last_o hosius_n of_o corduba_n be_v send_v on_o the_o same_o errand_n after_o paulinus_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n in_o the_o year_n 357_o follow_v the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n where_o as_o we_o have_v see_v all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o force_n then_o come_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o the_o year_n 359_o where_o a_o council_n of_o near_o 400_o bishop_n be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o fifty_o men._n the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n come_v to_o the_o worst_a end_n of_o all_o be_v only_o a_o contest_v between_o the_o eusebian_n and_o acacian_o who_o find_v 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that_o be_v make_v for_o he_o by_o athanasius_n himself_o that_o after_o solit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o but_o be_v entire_o govern_v by_o other_o man_n that_o as_o he_o express_v it_o have_v no_o more_o brain_n in_o their_o skull_n then_o in_o their_o toe_n but_o before_o this_o time_n of_o outrage_n and_o distraction_n he_o keep_v up_o that_o reverence_n and_o regard_n that_o be_v due_a to_o that_o authority_n that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o church_n nay_o even_o after_o this_o lose_v himself_o and_o his_o understanding_n by_o get_v the_o whole_a world_n he_o keep_v up_o that_o respect_n to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n as_o at_o least_o to_o warrant_v all_o his_o irregular_a proceed_n by_o a_o show_n of_o its_o authority_n for_o though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v all_o thing_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n yet_o he_o never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n without_o a_o pretend_a council_n this_o be_v the_o interval_n of_o time_n in_o which_o the_o ancient_n complain_v of_o his_o invade_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o these_o wild_a practice_n thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n thus_o be_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 355_o immediate_o after_o the_o mad_a council_n at_o milan_n when_o the_o dialogue_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n pass_v in_o which_o liberius_n insist_o upon_o that_o one_o proposal_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o free_a council_n and_o not_o overawe_n it_o by_o his_o own_o sovereign_a power_n let_v ●_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n summon_v but_o not_o to_o court_n where_o neither_o the_o emperor_n himself_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o lord_n or_o judge_n command_v by_o threaten_v but_o where_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n alone_o determine_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o stick_v to_o this_o proposition_n and_o refuse_v to_o act_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n till_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o 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by_o draw_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n to_o yourself_o you_o prove_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o rebellion_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o we_o to_o challenge_v any_o temporal_a authority_n so_o know_v o_o emperor_n that_o you_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a function_n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n and_o but_o necessary_a at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o have_v make_v so_o foul_a a_o inroad_n upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o overbear_v all_o its_o divine_a authority_n by_o military_a force_n and_o sury_n so_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o emperor_n from_o all_o interpose_v in_o church_n affair_n because_o he_o that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o employ_v in_o they_o under_o constantine_n can_v not_o think_v it_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o but_o though_o that_o be_v no_o fault_n but_o a_o duty_n yet_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n with_o mere_a force_n and_o violence_n to_o destroy_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o compulsion_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v in_o effect_n do_v and_o that_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v such_o a_o bold_a contempt_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o such_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o the_o good_a bishop_n can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o threaten_v it_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o last_o day_n about_o the_o same_o time_n st._n hilary_n address_v his_o apology_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o among_o divers_a other_o abuse_n that_o he_o petition_n to_o be_v redress_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o provideat_fw-la &_o decernat_fw-la clementia_n vestra_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ubique_fw-la judices_fw-la quibus_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la administrationes_fw-la creditae_fw-la 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any_o regard_n to_o justice_n or_o understand_v the_o merit●_n of_o the_o cause_n inflict_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o arbitrary_a punishment_n this_o just_a