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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n court_n ecclesiastical_a 1,440 5 8.4424 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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default_n yet_o may_v the_o tenant_n give_v evidence_n and_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n non_fw-la amittit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltum_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n and_o littleton_n speak_v and_o they_o cite_v f.n.b._n in_o the_o point_n e._n littl._n sect_n 674_o 675._o west_n 2._o c._n 4._o fitz._n 155._o e._n nevertheless_o other_o do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a because_o albeit_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_a judgement_n be_v not_o give_v only_o upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n as_o a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o first_o rise_v and_o be_v 54._o co._n ibid._n 364._o a._n 4._o 10_o h._n 6._o 10._o 31_o h._n 6._o entry_n congeable_a 54._o 22_o where_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n if_o the_o one_o enter_v the_o other_o shall_v enter_v also_o common_a joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n a_o common_a but_o where_o the_o remedy_n be_v several_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n join_v in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o their_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o pursue_v and_o recover_v the_o moiety_n the_o other_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o where_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o recover_v her_o moiety_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v several_a and_o yet_o when_o both_o have_v recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o so_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n seize_v of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o full_a age_n the_o other_o under_o age_n be_v disseise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o o●e_n of_o the_o joyntenant_n be_v still_o under_o age_n and_o after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o joyntenant_n for_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remittor_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n to_o he_o within_o age_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a but_o the_o other_o joyntenant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o 656._o lit._n l._n §_o 656._o etc._n etc._n as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o littleton_n sect._n 696._o if_o a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o father_n of_o a._n who_o die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littl._n for_o that_o the_o advantage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n more_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n than_o of_o his_o right_n whereof_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n but_o if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v disseise_v the_o joyntenant_n and_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o he_o to_o a._n and_o then_o a._n have_v die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o other_o will_v have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o first_o descent_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v enter_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n disseisin_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n 23_o if_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n 368._o littl._n §_o 368._o and_o f._n de_fw-fr g._n enter_v into_o the_o same_o house_n claim_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o with_o warranty_n to_o certain_a barrettor_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n dare_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o house_n but_o go_v out_o this_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n because_o that_o feoffment_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n 24_o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 3._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n yet_o see_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o originl_o create_v by_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n so_o likewise_o if_o prince_n h._n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n also_o a_o common_a recovery_n will_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n admittance_n no_o fine_a before_o admittance_n 25_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sands_n his_o case_n case_n co._n l._n 4_o 28._o a._n 3._o copyhold_n case_n hubbert_n and_o hamon_n case_n that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n either_o upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n until_o admittance_n for_o the_o admittance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o after_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o wray_n and_o periam_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o sir_n nich._n bacon_n and_o flatman_n admit_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v show_v why_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v 26_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o in_o pretence_n of_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o defect_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 58._o a._n ●_o specots_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o allege_v some_o particular_a crime_n or_o cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o admit_v he_o and_o not_o general_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la idoneus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la criminosus_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o determine_v schism_n or_o heresy_n yet_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v matter_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n have_v conusance_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n or_o heresy_n for_o which_o the_o presentée_n be_v refuse_v aught_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o certain_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n court_n may_v consult_v with_o divine_n to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v schism_n or_o no_o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a may_v thereupon_o direct_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v to_o try_v it_o prescription_n felon_n good_n for_o fly_v can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o prescription_n 27_o if_o a_o man_n fly_v for_o felony_n his_o own_o good_n be_v not_o forfeit_v case_n co._n ibid._n 109._o b._n 1._o foxl●yes_n case_n until_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o indictment_n before_o the_o coroner_n in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o otherwise_o lawful_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o felony_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o flight_n for_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o fly_n without_o more_o than_o a_o man_n may_v have_v such_o good_n so_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n as_o he_o may_v have_v waif_n estray_v treasure_n trow_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o flight_n be_v lawful_o prove_v upon_o record_n and_o because_o thing_n forfeit_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o suit_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n 28_o deodand_n be_v the_o good_n which_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n kill_v by_o misfortune_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 110._o b._n 4._o and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v england_n deodand_v not_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n in_o england_n until_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n no_o more_o than_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la for_o which_o vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 27._o b._n m._n 30_o &_o 31._o el._n co_n l._n 6._o 47._o b._n dowdales_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o
the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o 5_o l._n for_o that_o he_o non_fw-la existens_fw-la libera_fw-la persona_fw-la etc._n etc._n usus_fw-la est_fw-la manuali_fw-la occupatione_fw-la de_fw-la tallow-chandler_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o court_n take_v advisement_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o non_fw-la existens_fw-la etc._n etc._n usus_fw-la est_fw-la manuali_fw-la occupatione_fw-la de_fw-la tallow-chandler_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v not_o that_o he_o sell_v any_o candle_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o he_o make_v they_o for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o sell_v none_o for_o gain_n he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o as_o every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o bake_v or_o brew_v etc._n etc._n for_o their_o own_o use_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o same_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v his_o trade_n by_o which_o he_o get_v his_o live_n viz._n by_o sell_v the_o commodity_n of_o his_o trade_n and_o not_o that_o he_o make_v they_o only_o for_o his_o own_o use_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v that_o one_o use_v a_o manual_a occupation_n when_o he_o only_o do_v it_o for_o himself_o as_o he_o that_o brew_v or_o bake_v for_o his_o own_o use_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o use_v the_o occupation_n of_o brewer_n or_o baker_n etc._n etc._n indictment_n malice_n praepence_n imply_v in_o indictment_n 12_o if_o one_o kill_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 67._o b._n 3._o mackallies_n case_n the_o indictment_n may_v well_o be_v general_a viz._n that_o the_o prisoner_n felonicè_fw-la voluntariè_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la praecogitata_fw-la etc._n etc._n percussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v any_o special_a matter_n for_o the_o evidence_n will_v well_o maintain_v the_o indictment_n inasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n imply_v malice_n praepence_n so_o if_o a_o thief_n which_o offer_v to_o to_o rob_v a_o true_a man_n kill_v the_o true_a man_n in_o resist_v the_o thief_n this_o be_v murder_n of_o malice_n praepence_n or_o if_o one_o kill_v another_o without_o any_o provocation_n or_o without_o any_o malice_n praepence_n that_o can_v be_v prove_v the_o law_n adjudge_v that_o to_o be_v murder_n and_o imply_v malice_n and_o in_o both_o these_o case_n they_o may_v be_v indict_v general_o that_o they_o kill_v the_o malice_n praepence_n for_o malice_n imply_v by_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o general_a indictment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o mackalleye_n case_n for_o kill_v fell_n a_o sergeant_n of_o london_n past_a nuper_fw-la imply_v the_o time_n past_a 13_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 59_o b._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 75._o b._n 2._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n that_o such_o a_o grant_v make_v per_fw-la johannem_fw-la nuper_fw-la episcopum_fw-la sarum_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a these_o word_n nuper_fw-la episcopum_fw-la etc._n etc._n imply_v and_o import_v that_o now_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n prohibit_v jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n prohibit_v 14_o when_o a_o court_n be_v prohibit_v by_o statute_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o certain_a cause_n if_o one_o be_v sue_v there_o contrary_a to_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prohibition_n to_o cause_v the_o judge_n to_o cease_v proceed_v but_o likewise_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v in_o course_n of_o legal_a proceed_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o express_o give_v any_o such_o action_n to_o the_o party_n for_o that_o way_n of_o relief_n be_v a_o benefit_n which_o as_o a_o consequent_a be_v imply_v in_o every_o such_o statute_n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 76._o a._n 4._o magdalen_n college_n case_n 15_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o imp●●ed_v good_a con●●●●ration_n imp●●ed_v no_o conveyance_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v confirm_v but_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o good_a consideration_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o preamble_n and_o although_o good_a be_v omit_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o it_o be_v necessary_o employ_v not_o only_o by_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o purview_n but_o also_o by_o this_o word_n consideration_n which_o as_o in_o 16_o eli●_n dyer_n 336._o be_v a_o cause_n or_o occasion_n meritorious_a require_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n monopoly_n co._n lib._n 11._o 86._o b._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n 16_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 222._o monopoli●●_n monopoli●●_n that_o every_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n have_v this_o condition_n either_o express_o or_o implicit_o annex_v unto_o it_o ità_fw-la quòd_fw-la patria_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la illam_fw-la magis_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la oneretur_fw-la sèu_fw-la gravetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o every_o grant_n make_v in_o grievance_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v void_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 98._o a._n 4._o james_n bag_n case_n 17_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n tacitè_fw-fr annex_v to_o the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o if_o he_o break_v corpora●_n a_o freeman_n a_o corpora●_n he_o may_v be_v disinfranchised_n as_o if_o he_o commit_v any_o act_n which_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n and_o trust_n of_o his_o freedom_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v when_o he_o be_v make_v freeman_n these_o be_v cause_n of_o his_o removal_n f._n fitz._n n._n b._n 134._o f._n 18_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n warranty_n homage_n ancestrel_n imp●_n a_o warranty_n and_o be_v implead_v albeit_o he_o have_v no_o charter_n of_o it_o yet_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o tenure_n imply_v a_o warranty_n g._n fitz._n ibid._n g._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n without_o deed_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n apply_v warranty_n apply_v or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o action_n wherein_o he_o can_v be_v vouch_v in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v make_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la cap._n ultimo_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n of_o it_o h._n fitz._n ibid._n h._n 20_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la warranty_n dedi_fw-la imply_v a_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n during_o his_o life_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n unless_o he_o be_v thereunto_o especial_o charge_v by_o the_o grantor_n for_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la etc._n etc._n imply_v a_o warranty_n and_o if_o the_o feoffée_v be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o the_o feoffor_a by_o force_n of_o those_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 4._o 8._o dyer_n 26._o 171._o 28_o h._n 8._o 21_o russell_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a._n for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a thief_n word_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o that_o such_o a_o night_n he_o will_v have_v rob_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o a._n come_v et_fw-la defend_v it_o vim_o etc._n etc._n &_o quoad_fw-la propalationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n querens_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o because_o by_o implication_n the_o word_n be_v confess_v and_o no_o damage_n can_v be_v more_o grievous_a then_o take_v away_o a_o man_n good_a name_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n be_v award_v 22_o vide_fw-la max._n 19_o pl._n 1._o 8._o dyer_n 41._o 4._o etc._n etc._n 30_o h._n 8._o 23_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n deliverance_n replevin_fw-fr second_o deliverance_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la but_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n and_o have_v it_o and_o both_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n at_o one_o time_n unserved_a in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o
99_o b._n 4._o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n 35_o divers_a person_n be_v accuse_v for_o murder_v of_o a_o man_n accessary_a principal_a and_o accessary_a whereof_o some_o do_v actual_o murder_v he_o and_o be_v flee_v other_o stand_v by_o aid_v and_o abet_v those_o that_o commit_v the_o murder_n and_o these_o last_o be_v take_v and_o arraign_v as_o principal_n etc._n etc._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v one_o gittin_n indict_v as_o accessary_a unto_o they_o all_o but_o stay_v be_v make_v of_o his_o arraignment_n until_o he_o may_v be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a to_o they_o all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a to_o they_o that_o be_v escape_v because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n 137._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 96._o b._n littl._n §_o 137._o 36_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute-law_n give_v remedy_n in_o soro_fw-la seculari_fw-la whether_o the_o matter_n be_v temporal_a or_o spiritual_a the_o conusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o thing_n remedy_n be_v foro_fw-la secul●i_fw-la for_o spiritual_a thing_n unless_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v save_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o divine_a service_n certain_a and_o that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la for_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o not_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v upon_o his_o avowry_n recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o and_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n because_o albeit_o the_o service_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o seignory_n as_o also_o the_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v be_v temporal_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o service_n by_o frankalmoign_n which_o be_v always_o uncertain_a 4._o co._n ib._n 96._o a._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o right_n be_v méer_o spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusance_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 27._o b._n 3._o in_o henry_n pigot_n case_n 37_o in_o 30_o e._n 3._o casu_fw-la ultimo_fw-la a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n unlettered_a a_o letter_n of_o ●torney_n void_a though_o read_v right_a to_o one_o unlettered_a in_o which_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n be_v insert_v be_v read_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o feoffor_a be_v a_o man_n unlettered_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o be_v indeed_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v read_v true_o as_o it_o be_v write_v and_o both_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v and_o seisin_n give_v according_o howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o read_v in_o another_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n albeit_o it_o be_v true_o read_v be_v adjudge_v void_a also_o because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n vide_fw-la 84._o 8._o villain_n a_o villein_n estate_n not_o the_o land_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o villain_n 38_o servi_n fugitivi_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o statu_fw-la libero_fw-la a._n bract._n l._n 5._o cap._n 10._o §_o 3._o foe_fw-mi 7._o a._n donec_fw-la dominus_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la sibi_fw-la perquisirit_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la nec_fw-la habebit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la in_o eye_n vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la terris_fw-la aut_fw-la aliis_fw-la bonis_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la donec_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la principale_v est_fw-la disrationaverit_fw-la land_n a_o condition_n or_o ●ovenant_n run_v ●ith_o the_o land_n 39_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o indenture_n 8._o dyer_n 12._o 65._o 28_o h._n 8._o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o they_o or_o their_o executor_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o sell_v and_o alien_a the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o offer_n he_o give_v for_o it_o as_o much_o as_o another_o will_v give_v and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o condition_n than_o a_o covenant_n howbeit_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o run_v with_o the_o land_n so_o as_o albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr join_v not_o in_o the_o indenture_n nor_o be_v party_n thereunto_o yet_o if_o she_o survive_v the_o baron_n she_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o condition_n or_o covenant_n as_o a_o accessary_a thereunto_o so_o in_o 38_o e._n 3._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n with_o divers_a covenant_n and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_v seal_v it_o and_o the_o other_o not_o but_o yet_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o survive_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_n of_o his_o companion_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la vide_fw-la m._n 236._o etc._n a_o penalty_n for_o ●ot_n sing_v ●asse_n etc._n etc._n 40_o a_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n 8._o dyer_n 24._o 149._o 28_o h._n 8._o to_o find_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o sing_v mass_n matin_n and_o vesper_n every_o holiday_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la defectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n five_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o a_o failer_z of_o the_o service_n the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la of_o 5_o l._n be_v forfeit_a the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o penalty_n it_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n as_o a_o accessary_a thereunto_o ●isseisee_fw-mi disseisor_n and_o ●isseisee_fw-mi 41_o after_o regress_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr 8._o dyer_n 31._o 219._o 28_o h._n 8._o the_fw-fr disseisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n by_o the_o disseisor_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o in_o b._n r._n in_o say_v case_n abettor_n principal_a and_o abettor_n 42_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o 24._o 8._o dyer_n 38._o 50._o etc._n etc._n 29._o h._n 8._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o abettor_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o where_o the_o principal_a be_v attaint_v and_o not_o where_o the_o abetment_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v but_o that_o statute_n have_v now_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o abettor_n shall_v be_v take_v guardian_n guardian_n 43_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n rent-secke_a 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 87._o b._n 3._o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourtéen_a year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n but_o if_o he_o hold_v any_o land_n in_o soccage_n the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v take_v into_o his_o custody_n as_o well_o the_o rent-charge_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n because_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a ●●rrender_v ●●rrender_v 44_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 44._o 2_o eliz._n the_o duplicate_v thereof_o though_o it_o be_v also_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v also_o go_v 45_o vide_fw-la hob._n 4._o musgrave_n against_o wharton_n 64_o thing_n accessary_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a 25._o 40_o ass_n pl._n 25._o 1_o a_o servant_n procure_v another_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n accessary_a no_o accessary_a this_o be_v no_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o felony_n in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a finch_n 23._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 19_o b._n 2_o a_o parson_n grant_v a_o annuity_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la chargeable_a a_o parson_n successor_n chargeable_a the_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la due_a in_o his_o predecessor_n life_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n finch_n 23._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8._o dy._n 7._o finch_n 23._o 3_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o filizer_n titheable_a profit_n of_o a_o filizer_n office_n not_o chargeable_a lop_v
her_o consent_n and_o the_o work_n of_o it_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o conceive_v it_o 79_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la warranty_n collateral_a warranty_n 1_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v 709._o co_z inst_z p._n 1._o 373._o a._n 3._o litt._n §_o 709._o and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n release_n to_o the_o discontinue_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n albeit_o the_o uncle_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o un-natural_o disinherit_v his_o lawful_a heir_n be_v of_o his_o own_o blood_n of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o same_o uncle_n never_o have_v but_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o another_o mean_a unless_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o great_a advancement_n some_o other_o way_n for_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o that_o which_o the_o law_n presume_v and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o all_o other_o collateral_a warranties_n no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o nature_n will_n 〈◊〉_d conveyance_n ●ot_n within_o the_o ●●at_n of_o will_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o of_o his_o collateral_a blood_n who_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n apparent_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 77._o a._n 3._o in_o sr._n geo-cusrons_a case_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v disinherit_v his_o heir_n on_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o his_o ward_n see_v every_o one_o hope_n to_o live_v to_o see_v his_o heir_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n much_o less_o to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o primer_n seisin_n vide_fw-la dier_n 307._o 71._o 80_o the_o law_n esteem_v and_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o quality_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 91._o b._n 4._o 1_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o cummin_n or_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o capon_n relie●_n certain_a service_n not_o double_v for_o relie●_n or_o hen_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n or_o certain_a bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o the_o like_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o for_o relief_n as_o he_o receive_v in_o rent_n viz._n a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n a_o pound_n of_o cummin_n or_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o do_v certain_a work-daye_n in_o harvest_n or_o to_o attend_v at_o christmas_n or_o the_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o double_v the_o same_o for_o of_o corporal_a service_n or_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o tenant_n no_o relief_n be_v due_a it_o be_v only_o payable_a where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v etc._n etc._n 129._o co._n ib._n 92_o a._n 2._o litt._n §._o 128_o &_o 129._o 2_o when_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n present_o not_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o present_o as_o may_v be_v present_o deliver_v the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n immediate_o upon_o the_o tenant_n death_n and_o upon_o nonpayment_n thereof_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o present_o howbeit_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o a_o rose_n or_o by_o a_o bushel_n of_o rose_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n if_o such_o a_o tenant_n die_v in_o winter_n the_o lord_n shall_v forbear_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o relief_n until_o the_o season_n of_o rose_n for_o lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o my_o lord_n cook_n that_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o corn_n and_o rose_n for_o corn_n will_v last_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n must_v deliver_v the_o corn_n present_o before_o the_o time_n of_o growth_n and_o so_o of_o saffron_n etc._n etc._n but_o rose_n and_o other_o flower_n that_o be_v fructus_fw-la fugaces_fw-la can_v be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v until_o the_o time_n of_o grow_v neither_o be_v the_o tenant_n drive_v by_o law_n artificial_o to_o preserve_v rose_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n respect_v nature_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 121._o b._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 4._o 36._o b._n 4._o in_o tyrringhams_n case_n &_o pl._n co._n 168._o hill_n &_o grange_n case_n 3_o prescription_n although_o never_o so_o ancient_a can_v make_v any_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a appertinent_a thing_n proper_o appendent_a and_o appertinent_a unless_o the_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a agree_v in_o quality_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a as_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a can_v proper_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a nor_o a_o thing_n in-corporeal_a to_o a_o thing_n incorporeal_a but_o thing_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n villain_n commons_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n corporeal_a as_o to_o a_o manor_n house_n or_o land_n so_o also_o may_v thing_n corporeal_a be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o laud_n to_o a_o office_n but_o yet_o these_o also_o aught_o to_o agree_v in_o nature_n and_o quality_n for_o common_a of_o turbary_n or_o estover_n can_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n to_o be_v spend_v therein_o nor_o a_o léet_n which_o be_v temporal_a to_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n which_o be_v ecclesiastical_a neither_o can_v a_o noble_a man_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n claim_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n by_o prescription_n as_o appendant_a or_o belong_v to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n for_o that_o such_o a_o seat_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inhabitancy_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o house_n be_v part_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v claim_v the_o seat_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o house_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 129._o a._n 4._o 4_o a_o man_n can_v be_v naturalize_v either_o with_o limitation_n for_o life_n naturalisation_n naturalisation_n or_o entail_v or_o upon_o condition_n for_o that_o be_v against_o the_o absoluteness_n purity_n and_o indelebility_n of_o natural_a allegiance_n 4_o co._n ib._n 130._o a._n 4_o 5_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o protection_n of_o profecturae_n or_o moraturae_fw-la corporation_n corporation_n because_o the_o corporation_n itself_o be_v invisible_a and_o rest_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n 4_o ca._n ib._n 144._o b._n 4_o 6_o littleton_n say_v §_o 219_o that_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n rent-charge_a rent-charge_a and_o so_o change_v the_o person_n only_o to_o make_v it_o personal_a or_o else_o to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o real_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o limitation_n for_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v also_o of_o such_o a_o rent_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v although_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 7_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n 302._o co._n ib._n 192._o b._n 3._o litt._n §._o 302._o and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o moiety_n to_o another_o for_o life_n ●oynt-tenants_n ●oynt-tenants_n in_o this_o case_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v so_o that_o if_o the_o joynt-tenant_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o frank-rent_a of_o his_o moiety_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n by_o descent_n because_o a_o franktenant_n can_v by_o nature_n of_o jointure_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o bar●_n reversion_n etc._n etc._n frank-almoigne_a divine_a service_n &_o frank-almoigne_a 8_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n give_v remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la 137._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 96._o b._n litt._n §._o 137._o whether_o the_o matter_n be_v temporal_a or_o spiritual_a the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o unless_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v save_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o divine_a service_n certain_a and_o
lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v this_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 5_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ward_n with_o warranty_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n may_v rebut_n the_o plaintif_n by_o that_o warranty_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o grant_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n edi._n finch_n foe_fw-mi 14._o fr._n edi._n 6_o one_o that_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n disseise_v the_o terretenant_n recouper_fw-fr recouper_fw-fr in_o a_o assize_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoup_fw-fr the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o action_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n shall_v be_v receive_v but_o circuitus_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la light_n dirimere_fw-la ne_fw-la lie_fw-la ex_fw-la light_fw-la oriatur_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o 31._o a._n 2._o in_o coulters_n case_n 180_o matter_n of_o vexation_n and_o therefore_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 127._o a._n 1._o 1_v if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_n amerce_v plaintif_n amerce_v or_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la for_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n without_o just_a cause_n orphan_n co._n l._n 5._o 73._o b._n the_o case_n of_o orphan_n 2_o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n orphan_n orphan_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o city_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n there_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o good_n money_n or_o chattel_n due_a unto_o they_o either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n or_o by_o any_o devise_n or_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ancestor_n or_o to_o have_v account_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o government_n of_o the_o orphan_n of_o london_n belong_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o they_o and_o per_fw-la popham_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o any_o will_v prove_v such_o a_o will_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v have_v double_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n ●o●d_n judgement_n drown_v a_o ●o●d_n 3_o where_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o a._n 3._o higgens_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n against_o the_o same_o party_n not_o only_o because_o the_o judgement_n have_v drown_v the_o bond_n by_o change_v it_o into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o likewise_o for_o that_o if_o he_o that_o so_o recover_v may_v have_v another_o new_a action_n and_o another_o new_a judgement_n he_o may_v also_o by_o consequent_a have_v infinite_a action_n and_o infinite_a judgement_n to_o the_o perpetual_a vexation_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o infinitum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 46._o a._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o judgement_n as_o he_o so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n can_v have_v a_o new_a action_n pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la when_o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n ●_z sure_o in_o two_o ●_z 4_o if_o any_o use_v the_o countenance_n of_o law_n which_o be_v institute_v to_o prevent_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o vexation_n for_o double_a vexation_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n sue_v the_o defendant_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o court_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o this_o unjust_a vexation_n 9_o h._n 6._o 55._o 14_o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o in_o a_o recaption_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o his_o double_a vexation_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 71._o &_o f._n m._n &_o infra_fw-la 181._o 7._o 5_o in_o good_a discretion_n no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v after_o office_n find_v against_o the_o king_n without_o view_n of_o some_o record_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 169._o a._n 4._o in_o paris_n stroughter_n case_n or_o some_o other_o pregnant_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v further_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o where_o upon_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n eliz._n dyer_n 292._o pl._n 71._o 12_o eliz._n sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la juratores_fw-la ignorant_a and_o thereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la award_v whereby_o the_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o a_o subject_n and_o all_o other_o point_v certain_o find_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o office_n be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o sense_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o shall_v give_v no_o further_o occasion_n of_o vex_v the_o subject_n for_o that_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v upon_o a_o double_a ignoramus_n to_o adjudge_v a_o tenure_n for_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 181_o pendent_fw-la light_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la imped●t_n quar●_n imped●t_n 1_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 344._o b._n 3._o if_o hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v the_o patron_n clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v a._n co._n l._n 115._o b._n foliamb_n case_n f.n.b._n 60_o a._n 2_o in_o real_a action_n depend_v as_o formedon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la estrepment_n estrepment_n write_v of_o right_n or_o the_o like_a the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o estrepment_n to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o commit_v waste_n or_o estrepment_n hang_v the_o suit_n the_o like_v write_v also_o may_v be_v have_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 13._o it_o lie_v also_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praed_fw-we personaliter_fw-la accedens_fw-la totaliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la facias_fw-la quod_fw-la vastum_fw-la seu_fw-la estrepamentum_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la messuagio_fw-it contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v non_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la praed_fw-we indiscusso_fw-it 3._o co._n l._n 6._o 29._o b._n 3._o 3_o in_o dyer_n 339._o 17_o eliz._n a_o presentation_n obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n presentation_n presentation_n hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o green_n case_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 20._o c._n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o error_n assign_v and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o such_o assignment_n error_n error_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o assign_v any_o error_n in_o fact_n as_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o other_o action_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o before_o the_o judgement_n or_o the_o like_a and_o when_o the_o plaintif_n may_v assign_v error_n in_o fact_n he_o shall_v assign_v but_o one_o error_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o he_o may_v assign_v as_o many_o error_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n because_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o court_n but_o that_o by_o a_o jury_n which_o innovation_n will_v much_o delay_v and_o prejudice_v
like_a this_o be_v term_v by_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n original_a justice_n which_o in_o adam_n innocence_n be_v clear_a and_o lightsome_a but_o since_o his_o fall_n both_o in_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n much_o darken_a and_o encumber_v with_o original_a sin_n this_o be_v also_o the_o law_n whereof_o saint_n paul_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o say_v when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n 15._o rom._n 2.14_o 15._o do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n also_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o law_n which_o deduce_v conclusion_n from_o know_a principle_n by_o ratiocination_n or_o discourse_n of_o sound_a reason_n which_o principle_n be_v term_v rule_n or_o maxim_n of_o reason_n positive_a law_n be_v such_o law_n as_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o some_o particular_a common_a wealth_n and_o therefore_o these_o law_n be_v sundry_a and_o divers_a according_a to_o the_o several_a constitution_n of_o particular_a place_n and_o country_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o receive_v its_o light_n principal_o from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v many_o time_n direct_v and_o control_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n thereof_o now_o of_o these_o maxim_n some_o be_v take_v out_o of_o foreign_a science_n as_o theologie_n grammar_n logic_n physic_n moral_a philosophy_n politic_n and_o oeconomique_n the_o rest_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o law_n itself_o as_o law-construction_n and_o fiction_n in_o law_n all_o which_o will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n hereafter_o follow_v i_o maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v out_o of_o theologie_n 1_o summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la religione_fw-la facit_fw-la it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n that_o make_v for_o religion_n name_v statute_n which_o restrain_v alienation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n bind_v the_o king_n though_o not_o name_v 1regular_o statute_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 14._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o a_o magdalen_n college_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n unless_o he_o be_v particular_o name_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v include_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o which_o prohibit_v ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o make_v grant_n of_o their_o live_n because_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v that_o statute_n adjudge_v such_o grant_n to_o be_v cause_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o decay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n and_o hospitality_n and_o of_o the_o utter_a impoverishment_n of_o successor_n incumbent_n in_o the_o same_o whereupon_o will_v necessary_o follow_v decay_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v record_v in_o history_n that_o among_o the_o ten_o persecution_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n suffer_v there_o be_v two_o the_o most_o grievous_a the_o one_o under_o dioclesian_n the_o other_o under_o julian_n the_o apostate_n the_o first_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o professor_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n occidit_fw-la omnes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o that_o religion_n still_o flourish_v for_o sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la est_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v a_o grievous_a persecution_n but_o the_o persecution_n under_o the_o other_o viz._n julian_n be_v much_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a because_o as_o the_o history_n say_v occidit_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la for_o it_o rob_v the_o church_n and_o spoil_v spiritual_a person_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v great_a ignorance_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n for_o none_o will_v apply_v himself_o or_o his_o child_n or_o any_o other_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n when_o after_o long_a and_o painful_a study_n they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o see_v more_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a abeyance_n ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v in_o abeyance_n 2_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o aveyance_n and_o this_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o providence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 341._o a._n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o real_a action_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o maintenance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 3_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n church_n ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v injure_v the_o church_n this_o diversity_n be_v well_o observe_v by_o sir_n edw._n cook_n that_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v in_o some_o case_n esteem_v in_o law_n to_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v but_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 226._o bract._n f._n 226._o causae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicis_fw-la causis_fw-la aequiparantur_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la conditionem_fw-la svam_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la 143._o brit_n 143._o vide_fw-la co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 2._o b._n 4._o 2d_o littl._n §._o 146._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 102._o b._n 40_o e._n 3._o 27._o 5_o e._n 4._o 8._o 6_o e._n 3_o 51_o 52._o 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o a._n 21_o h._n 7._o 2d_o 4_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n disclaim_v ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v disclaim_v parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr can_v disclaim_v because_o they_o alone_o can_v divest_v any_o fee_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o their_o house_n or_o church_n for_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v their_o convent_n the_o bishop_n his_o chapter_n the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o the_o like_a of_o other_o sole_a corporation_n without_o who_o assent_n they_o can_v pass_v away_o no_o inheritance_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v one_o sole_a person_n to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o house_n or_o church_n ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la max._n 178._o pl._n 1._o 186._o co._n l._n 6_o 49._o b._n boswel_v case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n glan_n l._n 13._o cap._n 18_o 19_o 20._o mirror_n c._n 5._o §_o 5._o bract._n 238._o 240_o 244_o etc._n etc._n 291._o fleta_n l._n 83._o c._n 11_o 16_o 17._o britt_n 222_o 223_o 224._o 6_o e_o 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o 39_o e._n 3._o 24._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 39_o 31_o e._n 1._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 186._o 5_o by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o parish_n persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la to_o serve_v the_o cure_n idonea_fw-la the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n ought_v to_o be_v persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la for_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la which_o epithet_n idonea_fw-la include_v ability_n in_o erudition_n and_o doctrine_n honesty_n in_o his_o conversation_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o function_n and_o all_o this_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o true_a religion_n and_o good_a conversation_n and_o to_o avoid_v contention_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n may_v effectual_o and_o peaceable_o intend_v it_o the_o common_a law_n provide_v that_o after_o institution_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o action_n and_o so_o neglect_v his_o duty_n by_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o suit_n and_o vexation_n of_o law_n king_n not_o to_o be_v remove_v after_o institution_n by_o a_o common_a person_n nor_o after_o induction_n by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v present_v his_o clerk_n and_o
of_o 12_o man_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 46._o a._n 2._o 25_o the_o termor_n for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o f●fie_v the_o term●●_n can_v not_o f●fie_v be_v not_o able_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o falsify_v a_o covenous_a recovery_n of_o the_o freehold_a because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v recover_v viz._n the_o fréehold_n 3._o co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 3._o 26_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 21._o cessavit_fw-la cessavit_fw-la give_v a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la haeredi_fw-la petenti_fw-la super_fw-la haeredem_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la yet_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o tit._n cessavit_fw-la 42_o case_n in_o doct._n bo●hams_n case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n the_o one_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o aunt_n and_o niece_n can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o the_o niece_n though_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la in_o regard_n she_o can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o arrearage_n accrue_v in_o her_o mother_n time_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o she_o but_o unto_o her_o mother_n executor_n etc._n etc._n divorce_n divorce_n 27_o causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o perpetuae_fw-la eliz._n dyer_n 178._o 40._o 2._o eliz._n be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o divorce_n whereupon_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v h._n 2._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n betwixt_o sabel_n and_o his_o wife_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o such_o another_o about_o the_o same_o time_n betwixt_o bury_n and_o his_o wife_n at_o the_o suit_n also_o of_o the_o wife_n who_o afterward_o marry_v cary_n and_o have_v issue_n bury_v also_o marry_v another_o woman_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v have_v have_v they_o cohabit_n again_o together_o because_o as_o they_o say_v sancta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decepta_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la judicio_fw-la 36_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la word_n inheritance_n depend_v not_o upon_o uncertain_a word_n 1_o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o 6_o report_n which_o be_v a_o resolution_n against_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o these_o word_n attempt_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 42._o a._n 3._o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n etc._n etc._n or_o go_v about_o etc._n etc._n or_o enter_v into_o communication_n etc._n etc._n be_v word_n uncertain_a and_o void_a and_o god_n defend_v that_o inheritance_n and_o estate_n shall_v depend_v upon_o such_o incertainty_n for_o it_o be_v true_a quòd_fw-la miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nec_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o go_v about_o or_o communication_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n decide_v this_o point_n non-officit_a conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la act_n resistance_n must_v be_v by_o some_o overt_a act_n 2_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o 60_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 91._o 2._o 4._o frances_n case_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v provide_v if_o i._n s._n molest_v or_o hinder_v the_o executor_n so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n a_o bare_a denial_n by_o parol_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n but_o here_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o act_n do_v as_o after_o request_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o he_o or_o to_o put_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o resist_v he_o or_o the_o like_a so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o such_o open_a act_n he_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v quòd_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n non_fw-la praemisit_fw-la predict_v execut_fw-la etc._n etc._n quietè_fw-la habere_fw-la removere_fw-la &_o capere_fw-la predict_v bona_fw-la or_o quòd_fw-la predict_v johannes_n impedivit_fw-la illum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v a_o special_a breach_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o special_a disturbance_n or_o interruption_n in_o that_o case_n by_o some_o overt_a act_n unto_o which_o the_o other_o party_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o upon_o which_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v whereof_o the_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n or_o not_o act_n cause_o of_o disfranchisement_n can_v be_v without_o some_o overt_a act_n 3_o sir_n james_n bag_n be_v a_o capital_a burgess_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n behave_v himself_o contemptuous_o towards_o the_o major_a there_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 98._o a._n 3._o sir_n james_n baggs_n case_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o you_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n come_v kiss_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o persuade_v a._n and_o b._n vintner_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v wine-waight_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o major_n remove_v he_o but_o upon_o complaint_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v to_o restore_v he_o upon_o this_o ground_n principal_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disfranchisement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o some_o act_n which_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n whereof_o he_o be_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v when_o he_o be_v make_v freeman_n there_o but_o word_n of_o contempt_n or_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v albeit_o they_o be_v against_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o his_o brethren_n may_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o to_o commit_v he_o till_o he_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n but_o not_o to_o disfranchise_v he_o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o intend_v or_o endeavour_v of_o himself_o or_o conspire_v with_o other_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o duty_n &_o trust_n of_o his_o freedom_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n etc._n etc._n but_o put_v it_o not_o in_o execution_n this_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o punish_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a but_o not_o to_o disfranchise_v he_o for_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la affectus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o when_o a_o man_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n or_o burrow_n he_o have_v franktenement_n in_o his_o freedom_n for_o his_o life_n and_o together_o with_o other_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n have_v inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o corporation_n &_o interest_n also_o in_o their_o good_n and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v concern_v his_o trade_n and_o mean_n of_o life_n and_o his_o credit_n and_o estimation_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v cause_n of_o his_o disfranchisement_n aught_o to_o be_v some_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v and_o not_o a_o bare_a endeavour_n or_o enterprise_n whereof_o he_o may_v repent_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o whereupon_o no_o prejudice_n do_v ensue_v 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 4_o those_o which_o have_v office_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n act_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o park_n cann●●_n be_v without_o some_o overt_a act_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v they_o by_o bare_a endeavour_n or_o intention_n of_o do_v act_n although_o they_o declare_v they_o by_o express_a word_n except_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o if_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n shall_v say_v i_o will_v kill_v all_o the_o game_n within_o my_o custody_n or_o i_o will_v cut_v down_o so_o many_o tree_n within_o the_o park_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n kill_v none_o of_o the_o game_n nor_o fell_v any_o of_o the_o tree_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o 5_o if_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n parson_n etc._n etc._n cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n act_n deprivation_n can_v be_v without_o so●e_a overt_a act_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 2_o h._n 4._o 3._o so_o if_o a_o prior_n alien_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o jure_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la this_o be_v a_o
formal_a attornment_n because_o the_o baron_n can_v attorn_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a yet_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o vest_n the_o service_n in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n but_o during_o the_o coverture_n they_o be_v suspend_v etc._n etc._n tenant_n grant_v of_o the_o seignory_n to_o tenant_n for_o ●ife_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 1_o littl._n §._o 562._o co._n ib._n 314._o a._n 1_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o here_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n albeit_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a the_o seignory_n have_v his_o be_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n sh●ll_v escheat_n to_o the_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n yet_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantée_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v do_v or_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o remitter_n remitter_n 12_o the_o principal_a cause_n etc._n littl._n sect._n 661._o co._n ib._n 349._o a._n 4._o littl._n 665._o littl._n 680._o 682_o 683_o 684_o etc._n etc._n why_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o many_o case_n be_v remit_v be_v because_o as_o littleton_n say_v there_o be_v no_o person_n against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o writ_n of_o formedon_n for_o none_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n but_o himself_o and_o against_o himself_o he_o can_v sue_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n also_o of_o other_o remitt●rs_n finch_n 19_o co._n l._n 33._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n assignee_n vourcher_n assignee_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n 2._o co._n ib._n 385._o b._n 2._o a._n enfeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-enfeoffeth_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_n shall_v never_o vouch_v because_o he_o can_v be_v his_o own_o assignée_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignée_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignée_n to_o a._n inasmuch_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n warranty_n warranty_n 14_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v feoffment_n to_o his_o uncle_n 743._o co._n ib._n 389._o b._n 3._o &_o 390._o a._n 1._o littl._n sect._n 743._o and_o after_o the_o uncle_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n &_o take_v again_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n without_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n because_o that_o warranty_n by_o the_o uncle_n resume_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o if_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v stand_v in_o force_n then_o shall_v the_o uncle_n have_v warrant_v it_o to_o himself_o which_o can_v not_o be_v etc._n etc._n ●●id_v ●_o self_n act_v ●●id_v 15_o a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefit_n 188_o finch_n 19_o 8_o h._n 6._o 29._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 188_o make_v himself_o a_o officer_n sue_v himself_o or_o summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o 19_o finch_n 19_o 16_o a_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o a_o suit_n once_o no_o judge_n of_o two_o be●ch●_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o it_o be_v but_o hac_fw-la vice_fw-la it_o determine_v his_o patent_n for_o the_o common_a place_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o both_o bench_n together_o he_o shall_v control_v his_o own_o judgement_n because_o if_o the_o common_a plea_n err_v that_o error_n shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 174._o a._n 3._o diggs_n case_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o other_o in_o tail_n cla●●_n the_o feoff●●_n in_o without_o 〈◊〉_d try_v or_o cla●●_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n according_o immediate_o upon_o such_o revocation_n the_o use_n so_o limit_v be_v determine_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o can_v enter_v or_o make_v claim_n upon_o or_o against_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 20_o e._n 4._o 18_o &_o 19_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o collateral_a condition_n and_o before_o condition_n perform_v the_o feoffée_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a if_o after_o the_o feoffor_a perform_v the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v immediate_o in_o the_o feoffor_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v already_o in_o possession_n thereof_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n land_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o lord_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 18_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 7_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n self_n none_o can_v present_v hi●_n self_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o successor_n because_o the_o successor_n can_v never_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o presentation_n for_o he_o can_v present_v himself_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a._n 1._o the_o saddler_n case_n 19_o in_o all_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n king_n no_o tra●●●_n or_o action_n against_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o that_o right_o have_v can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v any_o travers_n or_o real_a action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n can_v not_o command_v himself_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o real_a action_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n 4_o h._n 6._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 23._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 4_o e._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 52._o case_n co_n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n 3._o john_n trollop_n case_n 20_o if_o a_o bishop_n himself_o be_v sue_v e●communi●●on_n bishop_n e●communi●●on_n and_o he_o plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n excommangement_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o commissary_n who_o be_v as_o his_o deputy_n albeit_o it_o be_v for_o another_o cause_n than_o that_o in_o question_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 16_o e._n 3._o excom_n 5._o 5_o e._n 2._o excom_n 27._o 5_o e._n 3._o 8._o 8_o e._n 3._o 69._o 18_o e._n 3._o 58._o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 1._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 21_o the_o precedent_n and_o five_o elect_v of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n party_n judge_n and_o party_n minister_n to_o make_v summons_n and_o party_n to_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o protect_v they_o viz._n 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la imò_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 3._o co._n ib._n 118._o b._n 3._o 22_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o have_v conusance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n like_a the_o like_a yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n 9_o 123._o b._n 4._o anthony_n allows_v case_n 23_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n lancaster_n duchy_n
be_v uncertain_o allege_v that_o make_v the_o indictment_n insufficient_a as_o to_o all_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 74._o a._n 4._o in_o palmer_n case_n 41._o a_o inquisition_n be_v thus_o return_v insufficient_a inquisition_n insufficient_a that_o the_o queen_n debtor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o certain_a term_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la venturo_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insuffient_a for_o a_o term_n can_v be_v extend_v without_o show_v the_o commencement_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o term_n again_o if_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v which_o ought_v to_o appear_v and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n may_v have_v remedy_n to_o remove_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 32._o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 110._o b._n 4._o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n &_o ib._n 110._o b._n 2_o in_o the_o same_o case_n see_v there_o also_o 113._o a._n sir_n barth_n read_v case_n 42._o if_o land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n use_n a_o charitable_a and_o a_o superstitious_a use_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n to_o fine_a a_o priest_n to_o pray_v for_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v yearly_o 10_o l._n thereof_o for_o his_o salary_n and_o shall_v distribute_v other_o ten_o pound_n to_o certain_a poor_a people_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 14._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o 10_o l._n limit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o not_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o same_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v the_o priest_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 20_o poor_a man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o priest_n have_v 10_o l._n thereof_o and_o the_o poor_a man_n the_o other_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a use_n separate_v and_o distinct_a in_o certain_a from_o the_o superstitious_a use_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v leave_v altogether_o uncertain_a how_o much_o the_o priest_n and_o how_o much_o the_o poor_a man_n shall_v have_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 115._o b._n 3._o turner_n case_n in_o ad._n and_o lamb._n case_n 43._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a house_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 4_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n devise_v they_o upon_o condition_n to_o find_v a_o obit_n like_a the_o like_a spend_v thereat_o so_o much_o as_o the_o devisee_n shall_v in_o their_o discretion_n think_v fit_a the_o devisee_n expend_v only_o upon_o the_o obit_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o house_n because_o the_o appointment_n be_v uncertain_a albeit_o the_o employment_n be_v certain_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 1._o a._n 4._o in_o claitons_n case_n 44._o indenture_n of_o demise_n be_v ingross_v bear_v date_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la 25._o eliz._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o indenture_n commencement_n of_o a_o indenture_n and_o they_o be_v deliver_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n upon_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v end_v upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n for_o the_o law_n in_o this_o computation_n reject_v all_o fraction_n and_o division_n of_o a_o day_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o be_v always_o the_o mother_n of_o contention_n covenant_n several_a interest_n several_a covenant_n 45._o a_o authority_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o two_o vel_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 19_o a._n slingsbies_n case_n as_o to_o make_v livery_n or_o the_o like_a but_o a_o interest_n can_v be_v so_o grant_v as_o if_o a._n covenant_n with_o two_o et_fw-la cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la they_o can_v sue_v several_o unless_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n devise_v black_a acre_n to_o a._n white_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o green_n acre_n to_o c._n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o et_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a interest_n by_o the_o word_n quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la the_o covenant_n be_v make_v several_a but_o if_o he_o demise_n the_o acre_n to_o they_o joint_o than_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o albeit_o diverse_a person_n may_v bind_v themselves_o &_o quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o so_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o obligee_n yet_o a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o three_o and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o make_v it_o joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o several_a person_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o the_o court_n will_v be_v in_o doubt_n for_o which_o of_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 44._o where_n one_o bring_v a_o replevin_n for_o one_o beast_n against_o two_o who_o make_v several_a avowry_n each_o of_o they_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o there_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n both_o the_o avowry_n abate_v for_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o uncertainty_n because_o if_o both_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n the_o court_n can_v not_o have_v give_v judgement_n to_o they_o several_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n count_n uncertain_a count_n 46._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o declaration_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 35._o a._n 3._o in_o plaiter_n case_n to_o reduce_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o certainty_n otherwise_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o verdict_n the_o like_a and_o then_o the_o jury_n can_v be_v attaint_v if_o they_o happen_v to_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n schismatic_a schismatic_a 47._o where_o a_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o b._n specots_n case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o allege_v in_o general_a that_o he_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v causa_fw-la vaga_fw-la &_o incerta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o charge_v he_o in_o particular_a with_o some_o particular_a schism_n and_o to_o show_v how_o and_o wherefore_o he_o be_v a_o shismatick_a release_n release_n 48._o m._n be_v bail_n for_o c._n in_o a_o action_n where_fw-mi h._n be_v plaintiff_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 70._o b._n ho's_z case_n h._n have_v judgement_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o c._n and_o in_o his_o default_n against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v the_o plaintiff_n release_v before_o judgement_n this_o be_v hold_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n because_o a_o certain_a duty_n with_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v as_o a_o obligation_n not_o a_o uncertain_a duty_n with_o a_o condition_n precedent_n before_o the_o time_n because_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a see_v also_o co._n l._n 10._o 51._o a._n 1._o in_o lampets_n case_n award_n a_o award_n 49._o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n who_o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 77._o b._n sammons_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o land_n quiet_o this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o bond_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n also_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n lapse_n no_o lapse_n 50._o a_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v any_o way_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o lap_n for_o the_o incumbent_n not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz_n 12._o but_o from_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 29._o b._n 1._o in_o green_n case_n and_o no_o lap_n will_v incur_v if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v and_o such_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o presentee_n have_v not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o subscribe_v general_o but_o he_o ought_v particular_o to_o inform_v the_o patron_n that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o default_n he_o
be_v deprive_v and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v for_o notitia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o noscendo_fw-la and_o exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termin_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a for_o notitia_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la claudicare_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 35._o b._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n 51._o if_o one_o let_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n lease_n a_o uncertain_a lease_n as_o i._o n._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o he_o have_v ten_o year_n in_o it_o such_o term_n shall_v i._o s_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 11_o year_n if_o i.s._n so_o long_o live_v because_o such_o lease_n have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o i.s._n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v until_o the_o issue_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a shall_v come_v to_o full_a age_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o the_o child_n will_v be_v bear_v and_o by_o consequent_a the_o commencement_n continuance_n and_o end_n of_o that_o lease_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o 21_o l._n be_v levy_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n without_o livery_n this_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o land_n will_v hold_v to_o be_v every_o year_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o yearly_a value_n vid._n plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 52._o vide_fw-la max._n 36._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 60._o a._n 3._o gatewards_n case_n 53._o common_a by_o reason_n of_o commonancy_n be_v against_o reason_n commonancy_n common_a for_o commonancy_n for_o such_o a_o common_a be_v transitory_a and_o utter_o uncertain_a because_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n and_o that_o for_o no_o certain_a time_n or_o estate_n but_o only_o during_o his_o inhabitancy_n which_o kind_n of_o interest_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v for_o custom_n ought_v to_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n trolops_n case_n 54._o a_o bishop_n certify_v in_o general_a that_o i.s._n be_v excommunicate_a excommunication_n excommunication_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 91._o a._n 4._o frances_n case_n 55._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i.s._n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n devise_n devise_n disturbance_n by_o parol_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o heir_n that_o claim_v interest_n must_v allege_v some_o special_a disturbance_n in_o certain_a by_o some_o act_n do_v as_o by_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o they_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o other_o party_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o whereupon_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v whereof_o the_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n or_o no._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 121._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n benhams_n case_n 56._o regular_o plea._n uncertain_a plea._n those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n except_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n shall_v plead_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o the_o party_n be_v so_o fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o not_o in_o a_o general_a or_o uncertain_a manner_n because_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o party_n fine_v or_o imprison_v the_o cause_n be_v traversable_a as_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n for_o they_o be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v uncertain_o plead_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 135._o a._n 4._o in_o john_n nedham_n case_n 57_o a_o administrator_n can_v plead_v uncertain_o and_o in_o general_a like_a the_o like_a that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v they_o in_o certain_a for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o several_a diocese_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 155._o a._n 3._o in_o edw._n althams_n case_n 58._o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o i._o s_n who_o have_v divers_a son_n here_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v averment_n which_o son_n he_o mean_v for_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n upon_o this_o deed_n this_o gift_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o averment_n vide_fw-la 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 18._o a._n 2._o ann_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 59_o in_o dower_n upon_o plea_n of_o detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o bar_n thereof_o charter_n detainer_n of_o charter_n the_o heir_n must_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n or_o box_n lock_v or_o seal_v to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o plead_v detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o general_a for_o that_o be_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n see_v also_o co._n l._n 9_o 110._o a._n 2._o mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 25._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o strata_n mercella_n 60._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n mercella_n plea._n uncertain_a plea._n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi abbas_n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o show_v not_o his_o case_n in_o so_o certain_a and_o special_a manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o abbot_n by_o the_o law_n have_v felon_n good_n or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o his_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n so_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o b._n such_o a_o day_n and_o show_v the_o obligee_n or_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o 40_o s._n which_o he_o claim_v out_o of_o two_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o come_v to_o b._n at_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a and_o there_o offer_v to_o show_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n and_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o see_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o manner_n of_o discharge_n in_o certain_a he_o offer_v to_o show_v viz._n a_o release_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o discharge_n whereupon_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a or_o no._n verdict_n ravishment_n of_o guard_n a_o uncertain_a verdict_n 61._o in_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n case_n co._n 9_o 74._o a._n 3._o in_o doctor_n hu●sers_n case_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o the_o juror_n find_v general_o that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o insufficient_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o thereby_o leave_v uncertain_a who_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v marry_v viz._n whether_o the_o ravishor_n a_o stranger_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n marry_v himself_o but_o also_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v marry_v whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o ravishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v in_o 30_o e._n 3._o 23._o that_o the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o judge_n may_v clear_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o by_o consequent_a ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a as_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o 15._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o plead_v full_o administer_v etc._n etc._n the_o juror_n find_v that_o they_o have_v good_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o do_v not_o say_v to_o what_o value_n and_o for_o this_o uncertainty_n their_o verdict_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o void_a see_v more_o authority_n
ut_fw-la supra_fw-la re●●cation_n uncertain_a re●●cation_n 62._o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o payment_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o b._n 2._o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o marg._n podgers_n case_n &_o be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n levy_v another_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o same_o conusee_fw-fr but_o to_o other_o use_n with_o like_a power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o payment_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o the_o say_v conusee_fw-fr afterward_o a._n pay_v 40_o s._n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o revocation_n of_o all_o the_o use_v raise_v upon_o both_o the_o fine_n and_o this_o payment_n be_v testify_v in_o write_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n none_o of_o the_o use_n be_v revoke_v but_o the_o revocation_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o two_o several_a sum_n of_o 40_o s._n shall_v have_v be_v tender_v and_o not_o one_o sum_n only_o for_o they_o be_v several_a indenture_n and_o several_a mannore_n and_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v by_o one_o sum_n because_o it_o be_v thereby_o leave_v uncertain_a which_o use_v and_o of_o which_o manor_n the_o revocation_n be_v mean_v plea._n uncertain_a plea._n 63._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109_o b._n 3._o menel_n treshams_n case_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la predicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n et_fw-la non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eiisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v reply_v thereupon_o so_o as_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v per●●n_n ●ncertainty_n of_o ●●e_z the_o per●●n_n 64._o when_o there_o be_v uncertainty_n in_o the_o person_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 51._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n to_o who_o a_o release_n or_o other_o grant_n be_v make_v such_o release_n or_o grant_n can_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o i.s._n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o i._o s._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o shall_v be_v right_a heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o likewise_o in_o 17_o eliz_n a_o man_n let_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o baron_n grant_v over_o this_o term_n here_o also_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o person_n for_o albeit_o of_o all_o chattel_n real_a which_o be_v the_o feme_v the_o baron_n may_v dispose_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o the_o baron_n nor_o feme_fw-fr have_v any_o thing_n until_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 90._o a._n 3._o in_o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n 65._o the_o reason_n why_o colour_n be_v give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n plead_v colour_n in_o plead_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n which_o prefer_v and_o favour_n certainty_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o quiet_a and_o repose_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o either_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n or_o that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o certain_a point_n require_v that_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o plead_v such_o a_o special_a plea_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v right_a shall_v give_v colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o plea_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o so_o leave_v all_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a to_o the_o juror_n which_o will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o full_a of_o multiplicity_n and_o perplexity_n of_o matter_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 117._o b._n 2._o in_o rob._n pi●folds_n case_n 66._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v for_o damage_n twenty_o mark_n verdict_n uncertain_a verdict_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o juror_n tar_n damage_n and_o cost_n joint_o at_o twenty_o two_o mark_n in_o this_o case_n the_o verdict_n can_v stand_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o much_o be_v for_o damage_n and_o how_o much_o for_o cost_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 25._o b._n 1._o in_o hen._n harper_n case_n 67._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o w._n without_o say_v garborum_fw-la faeni_fw-la lavae_fw-la etc._n etc._n allegation_n uncertain_a allegation_n this_o be_v not_o right_o lay_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n allege_v of_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o tithe_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a judgement_n may_v be_v give_v or_o execution_n by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessione_n have_v and_o this_o also_o appear_v in_o a_o assize_n bring_v de_fw-fr quadam_fw-la portione_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 84._o a._n f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n 68_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o cite_v or_o distrain_v any_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o make_v oath_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o citation_n citation_n that_o be_v so_o summon_v or_o cite_v for_o such_o general_a citation_n which_o the_o bishop_n make_v to_o cite_v man_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o prosalute_v animae_fw-la without_o express_v any_o cause_n in_o special_a be_v against_o law_n for_o which_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o thereupon_o a_o attachment_n if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o obey_v and_o such_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a case_n blow_n 56._o a._n 1._o wimbish_n and_o talb●ies_n case_n 69._o a_o bar_n which_o be_v certain_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v good_a certain_a replication●_n must_v be_v certain_a but_o replication_n title_n plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o writ_n and_o estoppel_v aught_o to_o contain_v certainty_n for_o the_o law_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n ordain_v that_o replication_n which_o make_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v certain_a to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o the_o court_n nor_o juror_n who_o try_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v mislead_v or_o enveigle_v by_o uncertainty_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n que_fw-fr estate_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n yet_o in_o a_o replication_n if_o he_o plead_v que_fw-fr estate_n general_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 2_o e._n 4._o but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a case_n pl._n 65._o a._n 3._o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n 70._o where_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n plea_n a_o uncertain_a plea_n upon_o occasion_n of_o plead_v that_o recovery_n to_o plead_v a_o recovery_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o since_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v i.s._n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o that_o parcel_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o hold_v good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a form_n of_o plead_v such_o a_o recovery_n because_o a_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o plead_v to_o every_o intent_n and_o these_o word_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v certain_a to_o no_o intent_n but_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n whereof_o those_o one_o hundred_o acre_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n and_o have_v recover_v and_o have_v have_v execution_n proceed_n certainty_n in_o law_n proceed_n 71._o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o suit_n case_n pl._n 84._o a._n 4._o partridge_n case_n the_o allegation_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o suit_n viz._n