and_o he_o may_v expel_v and_o as_o it_o be_v 8_o assis_n '_o 29_o 30._o he_o may_v deprive_v the_o only_a query_n be_v if_o he_o be_v visitor_n at_o this_o time_n for_o it_o have_v be_v and_o must_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o quatenus_fw-la visitor_n he_o may_v deprive_v if_o he_o be_v a_o visitor_n as_o ordinary_a there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o his_o deprivation_n but_o if_o as_o patron_n there_o be_v none_o and_o then_o that_o deprivation_n whether_o right_a or_o not_o must_v stand_v as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o court_n and_o therefore_o not_o conclusive_a it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o court_n or_o not_o but_o the_o query_n be_v if_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o conusance_n of_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o have_v than_o his_o sentence_n hold_v and_o where_o the_o founder_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o direct_v a_o appeal_n no_o appeal_n lie_v nay_o not_o to_o the_o common-law_n court_v the_o founder_n have_v put_v all_o under_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o visitor_n it_o must_v continue_v so_o he_o may_v have_v order_v it_o that_o the_o rector_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o visitor_n but_o now_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o wisdom_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o be_v a_o judge_n not_o only_o in_o particular_a by_o appointment_n but_o as_o he_o be_v constitute_v a_o visitor_n in_o general_a then_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o show_v the_o cause_n the_o cause_n be_v not_o traversable_a even_o in_o a_o visitation_n so_o be_v rastal_n 1.11_o hen._n 7.27_o 7_o rep._n kenne_n case_n 9_o edw._n 4.24_o suppose_v this_o rectory_n have_v be_v a_o sole_a corporation_n and_o not_o part_n of_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v as_o it_o be_v consist_v of_o rector_n and_o scholar_n and_o dr._n bury_n have_v bring_v a_o assize_n and_o this_o deprivation_n have_v be_v plead_v it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o visitor_n certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la adinde_fw-la moventibus_fw-la have_v deprive_v he_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v traversable_a must_v be_v express_v with_o certainty_n but_o the_o cause_n need_v not_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n now_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o plead_v a_o sentence_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o find_n of_o a_o sentence_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o traversable_a it_o be_v the_o strong_a argument_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o the_o have_v no_o appeal_n do_v not_o lessen_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sentence_n it_o do_v only_o show_v the_o rector_n place_n not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o durable_a as_o in_o other_o case_n they_o be_v where_o appeal_n be_v allow_v the_o case_n of_o caudry_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v as_o strong_a a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n no_o appeal_n and_o the_o sentence_n find_v and_o no_o cause_n show_v yet_o hold_v good_a it_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o say_v that_o that_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n how_o be_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o one_o sentence_n without_o appeal_n no_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o have_v jur_fw-la '_o and_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o the_o weak_a or_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o more_o inquirable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n it_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v that_o power_n but_o that_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v the_o visitatorial_n power_n the_o one_o authority_n be_v as_o much_o derive_v from_o the_o law_n as_o the_o other_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n in_o moor_n be_v rep._n deprivation_n for_o not_o conform_v to_o the_o canon_n hold_v good_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o coveney_n in_o dyer_n 209._o and_o that_o in_o bagges_n case_n 11_o rep._n 99_o they_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n though_o in_o two_o book_n a_o assize_n because_o no_o appeal_n he_o quote_v book_n for_o it_o but_o upon_o a_o perusal_n they_o will_v not_o warrant_v the_o distinction_n for_o the_o party_n be_v as_o much_o conclude_v in_o the_o one_o case_v as_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suspect_v that_o case_n not_o to_o be_v law_n because_o that_o be_v impracticable_a which_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o head_n of_o a_o college_n can_v maintain_v a_o assize_n for_o his_o office_n of_o headship_n he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o will_v maintain_v that_o writ_n therefore_o to_o give_v that_o instance_n against_o we_o be_v hard_o the_o rector_n have_v no_o such_o sole_a sezin_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o college_n have_v a_o interest_n therein_o he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o money_n in_o his_o own_o right_n till_o by_o consent_n they_o be_v distribute_v and_o after_o such_o distribution_n it_o be_v not_o the_o rector_n money_n but_o dr._n bury_n he_o be_v the_o only_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o body_n in_o deed_n but_o have_v no_o single_a right_n in_o appleford_n case_n the_o like_a argument_n be_v draw_v from_o this_o case_n for_o a_o mandamus_fw-la and_o insist_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o say_v by_o the_o lord_n hales_n that_o that_o be_v impossible_a and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o return_n that_o he_o be_v remove_v pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la enormi_fw-la and_o appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n who_o confirm_v the_o amotion_n and_o the_o particular_a cause_n be_v not_o at_o all_o return_v and_o hold_v good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o local_a visitor_n who_o have_v give_v a_o sentence_n and_o all_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o government_n which_o the_o founder_n have_v thought_n sit_v to_o put_v they_o under_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o be_v a_o express_a case_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n be_v examinable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n why_o not_o upon_o a_o mandamus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o lord_n hales_n in_o that_o case_n of_o appleford_n take_v it_o for_o clear_a law_n that_o the_o sentence_n be_v as_o bind_v as_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assize_n he_o be_v make_v a_o judge_n and_o his_o person_n particular_o design_v by_o the_o founder_n but_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n and_o since_o the_o founder_n have_v trust_v the_o matter_n to_o his_o discretion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o have_v do_v or_o will_v do_v otherwise_o than_o right_a then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o injustice_n in_o the_o sentence_n and_o consequent_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v presume_v just_o credence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o person_n that_o exercise_v judicial_a power_n if_o he_o keep_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o law_n have_v respect_n not_o only_o to_o court_n of_o record_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o they_o but_o even_o to_o all_o other_o proceed_n where_o the_o person_n that_o give_v his_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n have_v a_o judicial_a authority_n and_o here_o be_v no_o fault_n find_v in_o the_o sentence_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o find_v the_o matter_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o to_o be_v untrue_a in_o fact_n or_o insufficient_a in_o law_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n here_o be_v just_a it_o be_v for_o contumacy_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v in_o june_n as_o he_o have_v and_o be_v hinder_v by_o their_o shut_v the_o door_n whereupon_o he_o go_v away_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o come_v again_o in_o july_n when_o he_o hold_v his_o visitation_n and_o they_o behave_v themselves_o contumacious_o and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o authority_n this_o be_v contra_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la debitum_fw-la it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o both_o head_n and_o member_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o visitor_n contumacy_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o upon_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o hinder_v a_o inquiry_n into_o all_o other_o cause_n it_o be_v hold_v so_o in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n and_o in_o allen_n and_o nash_n case_n quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la refractarius_fw-la now_o though_o contumacy_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o
ordinary_a think_v he_o able_a to_o take_v order_n and_o preach_v in_o his_o diocese_n therefore_o another_o must_v deem_v he_o able_a and_o sufficient_o learned_a though_o he_o know_v the_o contrary_a to_o accept_v a_o benefice_n in_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o upon_o a_o presentation_n he_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v but_o not_o refuse_v though_o find_v inhabilis_fw-la and_o this_o because_o he_o be_v in_o order_n and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v present_v unless_o in_o order_n and_o yet_o though_o in_o order_n if_o he_o be_v present_v he_o must_v be_v examine_v but_o to_o what_o purpose_n pass_v all_o understanding_n if_o his_o priesthood_n or_o order_n presume_v he_o to_o be_v qualify_v it_o be_v likewise_o to_o suppose_v learning_n and_o ability_n to_o be_v a_o inseparable_a quality_n that_o a_o ordinary_a scholar_n can_v never_o become_v less_o so_o by_o the_o old_a law_n the_o bishop_n have_v two_o month_n time_n to_o examine_v 2_o roll'_v abr._n 354._o by_o hob._n 317._o he_o have_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o by_o can._n 1_o jac._n 1_o cap._n 95._o the_o two_o month_n be_v reduce_v to_o 28_o day_n and_o the_o ordinary_a both_o in_o conscience_n and_o by_o the_o obligation_n which_o his_o very_a order_n do_v import_v be_v oblige_v to_o judge_n for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o examine_v the_o contrary_n be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o be_v force_v or_o compel_v to_o institute_v every_o presentee_n fit_a or_o unfit_a beside_o the_o ordinary_a pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la have_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n and_o during_o a_o vacancy_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o supply_v every_o particular_a cure_n within_o his_o district_n then_o when_o he_o admit_v and_o institute_n the_o very_a form_n of_o word_n be_v accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o tuam_fw-la which_o render_v it_o more_o absurd_a that_o nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la he_o must_v transfer_v his_o cure_n to_o a_o man_n not_o able_a in_o his_o judgement_n to_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v express_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 13._o and_o this_o cook_n declare_v to_o be_v affirmative_a of_o the_o common-law_n item_n petitur_fw-la quod_fw-la personae_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la '_o quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficia_fw-la presentet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eas_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la ut_fw-la puta_fw-la propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la scientiae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la non_fw-la subeant_fw-la examinationem_fw-la laicar_n '_o personar_n '_o in_o casibus_fw-la antedictis_fw-la prout_fw-la his_fw-la temporibus_fw-la attentetur_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la contra_fw-la canonitas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la sed_fw-la adeant_fw-la judicem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la pertinet_fw-la pro_fw-la remedio_fw-la prout_fw-la justum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la consequendo_fw-la respon_n '_o de_fw-la idonietate_fw-la person_n presentate_n ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatum_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la here_o be_v idoneitas_fw-la person_n praesentate_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la and_o if_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o a_o fit_a person_n no_o such_o writ_n can_v be_v maintain_v then_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o that_o statute_n in_o 2_o inst_z 631_o 632._o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v diverse_a exception_n to_o person_n present_v as_o bastardy_n villeinage_n outlawry_n excommunication_n laity_n under_o age_n or_o criminal_a and_o lewd_a in_o his_o conversation_n or_o inability_n to_o discharge_v his_o pastoral_n duty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o person_n present_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o not_o a_o minister_n and_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o refuse_v the_o person_n present_v if_o he_o be_v not_o idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n be_v default_n of_o learning_n heresy_n or_o the_o like_a belong_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n then_o he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n so_o that_o default_n of_o learning_n be_v by_o he_o who_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n christian_n agree_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a inquiry_n and_o then_o in_o plead_v he_o must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n and_o the_o party_n may_v deny_v the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o court_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spirituality_n sede_fw-la vacant_a to_o certify_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v thus_o and_o his_o certificate_n be_v conclusive_a if_o the_o presentee_n be_v dead_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n 15_o hen._n 7.7_o the_o bishop_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o not_o a_o minister_n in_o this_o case_n of_o examine_v a_o man_n ability_n he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o resignation_n for_o a_o ordinary_n may_v refuse_v it_o and_o without_o his_o acceptance_n it_o be_v no_o resignation_n and_o must_v be_v so_o plead_v noy_n 147._o bro._n tit_n bar._n 81._o &_o 2._o cro._n 197._o and_o so_o agree_v even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o leach_n and_o thompson_n in_o reg._n 53._o be_v a_o consultation_n upon_o this_o very_a surmise_n that_o inability_n ad_fw-la retinend_n '_o beneficium_fw-la propter_fw-la crimina_fw-la belong_v to_o court_n christian_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v judge_n thereof_o which_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o our_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o freehold_a vest_v by_o induction_n but_o this_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o that_o court_n from_o who_o judgement_n the_o present_a appeal_n be_v that_o a_o refusal_n may_v be_v upon_o insufficiency_n appear_v upon_o a_o examination_n upon_o a_o new_a presentation_n and_o constant_a practice_n prove_v it_o the_o great_a if_o any_o doubt_n be_v upon_o the_o plea_n if_o good_a it_o say_v that_o he_o be_v examine_v and_o upon_o examination_n be_v find_v incapable_a the_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o learning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v deficient_a that_o the_o temporal_a court_n may_v judge_v if_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o refusal_n which_o be_v to_o change_v and_o turn_v it_o ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la that_o learning_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o presentee_n to_o be_v benefice_v they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o ordinary_a to_o determine_v what_o qualification_n a_o person_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o order_n to_o take_v a_o benefice_n but_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n they_o can_v have_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o pretence_n but_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v refuse_v when_o competent_o learned_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o they_o can_v say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v settle_v any_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o learn_v requisite_a some_o say_v latin_n be_v not_o requisite_a since_o the_o liturgy_n be_v now_o in_o english_a and_o therefore_o they_o will_v judge_v of_o it_o other_o say_v the_o less_o learn_v the_o better_a preacher_n if_o can_v read_v and_o pray_v and_o preach_v and_o be_v endue_v with_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o so_o be_v their_o replication_n other_o say_v that_o the_o ordinary_n judgement_n must_v be_v submit_v to_o the_o judge_n opinion_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o knowledge_n necessary_a then_o they_o have_v a_o popular_a pretence_n that_o this_o will_v give_v the_o bishop_n too_o great_a a_o power_n of_o refusal_n and_o so_o restrain_v patron_n from_o their_o privilege_n of_o present_v and_o thereby_o make_v themselves_o collator_n but_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o that_o because_o there_o must_v be_v notice_n and_o a_o convenient_a time_n for_o another_o presentation_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o restraint_n be_v as_o much_o the_o other_o way_n for_o then_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v much_o at_o one_o to_o the_o patron_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o inability_n the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o temporal_a court_n on_o both_o side_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o default_n of_o literature_n be_v a_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o refusal_n the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v judge_v of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o literatura_fw-la &_o ca_fw-mi ratione_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la i.e._n it_o be_v indefinite_a in_o omni_fw-la literatura_fw-la necessaria_fw-la but_o they_o cavil_v at_o the_o word_n minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la as_o if_o that_o agree_v he_o somewhat_o learned_a and_o forget_v that_o it_o be_v say_v ac_fw-la perinde_n incapax_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la be_v in_o lawyer_n be_v latin_n total_o insufficient_a and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o all_o
inst_z 125._o though_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n viii_o empower_v commission_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o this_o court_n do_v and_o may_v still_o take_v conusance_n of_o such_o cause_n 4_o inst_z 124._o its_o sentence_n be_v only_o reversable_a by_o and_o upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o which_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n from_o other_o court_n which_o may_v be_v some_o of_o thereason_n why_o no_o prohibition_n be_v ever_o grant_v to_o it_o and_o why_o the_o parliament_n of_o rich._n ii_o give_v the_o remedy_n of_o a_o privy_a seal_n wherefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o original_a action_n that_o this_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o seem_v three_o query_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o if_o any_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o that_o court_n 2._o if_o any_o cause_n here_o for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o court_n as_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n marshal_n but_o another_o doubt_n be_v raise_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o question_n can_v be_v such_o upon_o this_o plea_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o that_o seem_v to_o make_v only_o one_o doubt_n whether_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o action_n for_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o a_o prohibition_n already_o grant_v but_o this_o be_v wave_v and_o then_o it_o be_v argue_v 1._o that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v to_o this_o court_n of_o chivalry_n in_o case_n it_o exceed_v the_o jurisdiction_n proper_a to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v ancient_a and_o by_o cambden_n be_v hold_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ure_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n though_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n be_v but_o of_o a_o puisne_n date_n but_o however_o great_a and_o noble_a the_o office_n be_v however_o large_a and_o extensive_a the_o jurisdiction_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o limit_v and_o coke_n in_o 4_o inst_z 123._o say_v that_o it_o be_v declare_v so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n ii_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o encroach_v in_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o their_o proper_a business_n be_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v or_o discuss_v by_o the_o common-law_n which_o other_o constable_n have_v heretofore_o due_o and_o reasonable_o use_v in_o their_o time_n now_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v plain_a what_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o and_o by_o coke_n it_o be_v call_v curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la or_o the_o fountain_n of_o marshal_n law_n which_o show_v it_o a_o court_n that_o have_v its_o boundary_n a_o court_n that_o may_v encroach_v nay_o which_o have_v encroach_v in_o diverse_a instance_n belong_v to_o the_o common-law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n that_o ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o may_v be_v determine_v in_o westminster-hall_n then_o there_o must_v be_v some_o way_n of_o restrain_v this_o excess_n and_o these_o encroachment_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n ii_o have_v not_o be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v have_v lie_v for_o else_o there_o have_v be_v no_o remedy_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v it_o be_v no_o objection_n that_o prohibition_n be_v only_o grantable_a to_o inferior_a court_n and_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n for_o if_o a_o court_n marshal_n intermeddle_v with_o a_o common-law_n matter_n ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la it_o become_v inferior_a and_o may_v be_v controwl_v there_o need_v no_o contest_v about_o the_o superiority_n of_o court_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o among_o private_a person_n he_o that_o offend_v become_v inferior_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o equal_a by_o offend_v though_o that_o court_n shall_v be_v reckon_v so_o noble_a and_o great_a as_o have_v be_v represent_v yet_o it_o be_v only_o so_o while_o it_o keep_v within_o its_o jurisdiction_n prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o court_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o common-law_n in_o their_o proceed_n to_o court_v christian_n to_o the_o admiralty_n nay_o to_o the_o delegate_n and_o even_o to_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o freehold_n or_o of_o trespass_n fit_v '_o n.b._n 241_o 242._o be_v a_o express_v write_v of_o prohibition_n though_o the_o statute_n give_v no_o such_o writ_n but_o only_o do_v restrain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n antecedent_n to_o the_o statute_n plead_v no_o argument_n can_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n that_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o common-law_n for_o so_o be_v the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o prerogative_n court_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o objection_n that_o upon_o any_o grievance_n in_o this_o court_n the_o appeal_n must_v be_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o hold_v in_o the_o other_o court_n with_o equal_a reason_n nay_o prohibition_n lie_v from_o westminster-hall_n to_o hinder_v proceed_v in_o cause_n which_o the_o court_n that_o grant_v such_o prohibition_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o grant_v probate_a of_o a_o will_n make_v within_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n whereof_o such_o probate_n belong_v 5_o rep._n 73._o to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n if_o hold_v plea_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o court_n christian_n 2_o roll'_v abridg._n 313._o be_v several_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v also_o cite_v 1_o roll'_v rep._n 42._o 2_o roll'_v abridg._n 317._o sid._n 189._o 1_o brownl_n 143_o 144._o and_o herne_n 543._o it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o reason_n assign_v why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grantable_a to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n when_o by_o english_a bill_n it_o meddle_v with_o the_o common-law_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o its_o ancient_n and_o proper_a jurisdiction_n do_v allow_v and_o several_a authority_n be_v cite_v to_o countenance_v that_o assertion_n then_o be_v consider_v the_o reason_n of_o prohibition_n in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o court_n and_o the_o ease_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o subject_a that_o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n to_o suppose_v both_o best_a preserve_v when_o every_o thing_n run_v in_o its_o right_a channel_n according_a to_o the_o original_a jurisdiction_n of_o every_o court_n that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n one_o court_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o encroach_v another_o might_n which_o can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n that_o in_o all_o other_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n the_o suggestion_n be_v and_o with_o truth_n in_o prejudicium_fw-la corone_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la partis_fw-la and_o both_o these_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o this_o court_n excess_n or_o encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n even_o by_o their_o own_o statute_n and_o when_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o the_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o but_o it_o have_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o statute_n appoint_v a_o privy_a seal_n for_o to_o supersede_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o no_o prohibition_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o act_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o 8_o rich._n ii_o mentio_fw-la n_v in_o 4_o inst_z 125._o which_o restrain_v the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n from_o meddle_v with_o any_o plea_n which_o concern_v the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o it_o have_v a_o limit_v jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o subsequent_a statute_n which_o give_v a_o further_a remedy_n for_o to_o restrain_v they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o that_o which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o every_o body_n must_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n restrain_v a_o jurisdiction_n such_o act_n warrant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o case_n that_o restraint_n be_v break_v or_o exceed_v it_o be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o limit_a power_n at_o
good_a for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n of_o appeal_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o impeachment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o appeal_v in_o england_n will_v produce_v great_a inconvenience_n by_o make_v poor_a people_n to_o attend_v here_o whereas_o they_o may_v with_o less_o trouble_n and_o expense_n have_v justice_n at_o home_n that_o this_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o ancient_a statute_n 4_o inst_z 356._o that_o person_n have_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v reside_v in_o that_o kingdom_n else_o half_a of_o their_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o maintain_v the_o fort_n there_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o receive_v appeal_v here_o will_v be_v vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o no_o court_n can_v have_v jurisdiction_n but_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o either_o in_o this_o place_n then_o be_v it_o order_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n whereas_o a_o petition_n and_o appeal_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n the_o day_n of_o last_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n against_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o day_n of_o last_v upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n against_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n make_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o whereupon_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o this_o house_n several_a precedent_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o this_o house_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n copy_n whereof_o be_v order_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o side_n after_o hear_v counsel_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a society_n of_o london_n present_v to_o this_o house_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n in_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o as_o also_o counsel_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n after_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o of_o what_o be_v offer_v by_o counsel_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a appeal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o make_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o derry_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n be_v defendant_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n aught_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o if_o no_o such_o appeal_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v their_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o this_o house_n sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n henry_n wood_n the_o appellant_n uncle_n make_v a_o settlement_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o duke_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n follow_v i.e._n in_o trust_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_v 450_o l._n a_o year_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n for_o the_o education_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n than_o 550_o l._n a_o year_n till_o marriage_n or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o in_o trust_n to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o marriage_n he_o first_o give_v security_n to_o the_o say_a trustee_n to_o provide_v portion_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marriage_n equal_a to_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v receive_v and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v none_o than_o the_o same_o money_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v before_o marriage_n or_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n to_o such_o use_v as_o sir_n h._n w._n shall_v appoint_v and_o if_o mary_n after_o sir_n henry_n death_n die_v under_o sixteen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o unmarried_a to_o any_o other_o woman_n or_o after_o and_o before_o seventeen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o living_n and_o unmarried_a or_o if_o before_o seventeen_o she_o shall_v marry_v any_o other_o or_o if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v the_o respondent_fw-la then_o 20000_o l._n out_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o mary_n age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v issue_n male_a by_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o premise_n upon_o the_o issue_n male_a and_o a_o more_o ample_a provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o mary_n for_o and_o during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n in_o tail_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n only_o as_o sir_n henry_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n henry_n sir_n henry_n w._n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v his_o will_n though_o date_v after_o the_o settlement_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o premise_n upon_o the_o duke_n and_o mary_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a martiage_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o settlement_n or_o if_o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la shall_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o mary_n or_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o mary_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o after_o several_a mediate_a remainder_n then_o to_o the_o appellant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o to_o thomas_n webb_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n wood_n die_v the_o marriage_n between_o mary_n and_o the_o duke_n afterward_o take_v effect_n upon_o her_o arrival_n to_o year_n of_o consent_n and_o they_o live_v in_o that_o state_n till_o she_o be_v near_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n decree_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o life_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o appellant_n that_o here_o be_v a_o precedent_n copulative_a condition_n that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n after_o sixteen_o and_o there_o be_v issue_n then_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o decree_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o positive_a word_n of_o the_o settlement_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n that_o by_o this_o settlement_n the_o duke_n be_v thus_o provide_v for_o 1._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n by_o mary_n refusal_n or_o take_v another_o husband_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v 20000_o l._n 2._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v take_v effect_n and_o issue_n be_v have_v than_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o not_o otherwise_o that_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o marriage_n but_o issue_n male_a between_o they_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o settlement_n she_o live_v till_o after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o when_o a_o condition_n copulative_a consist_v of_o several_a branch_n as_o this_o do_v be_v make_v precedent_n to_o any_o use_n or_o
demurrer_n to_o declaration_n plea_n replication_n quod_fw-la narr_n '_o vel_fw-la placit_fw-la '_o pred'_fw-fr &_o materia_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la content_n '_o minus_fw-la sufficient_a '_o in_o liege_n existunt_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o party_n necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respondere_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o it_o be_v insufficient_a the_o court_n in_o their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o plea_n do_v always_o say_v quia_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o existit_fw-la then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o make_v it_o more_o particular_a and_o certain_a 2._o from_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o it_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o trial_n 3._o from_o the_o precedent_n and_o those_o of_o antiquity_n which_o warrant_v this_o form_n of_o plead_v 4._o from_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o must_v follow_v and_o ensue_v if_o a_o great_a particularity_n be_v require_v 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o make_v it_o more_o particular_a and_o certain_a if_o the_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o set_v down_o in_o particular_a and_o at_o large_a every_o point_n of_o learning_n wherein_o this_o poor_a wretch_n be_v and_o be_v deficient_a it_o will_v be_v a_o plead_v like_a to_o a_o justification_n of_o a_o action_n do_v by_o a_o private_a person_n and_o not_o like_a to_o the_o plead_v of_o the_o act_n of_o a_o judge_n which_o this_o be_v it_o will_v be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o to_o join_v a_o issue_n thereupon_o and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v demur_v with_o a_o cause_n because_o multiplex_fw-la duplex_fw-la incertum_fw-la &_o perplex_v '_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o usual_a adjective_n upon_o those_o occasion_n the_o assignment_n of_o several_a and_o many_o particular_n will_v have_v be_v double_a and_o good_a cause_n of_o exception_n because_o one_o particular_a might_n be_v find_v true_a and_o another_o not_o and_o the_o assignment_n of_o one_o particular_a will_v have_v be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v say_v that_o learning_n be_v of_o a_o complex_n nature_n and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v fail_v in_o answer_v any_o one_o particular_a though_o common_a question_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v qualify_v in_o general_a and_o therefore_o the_o assignment_n of_o one_o defect_n though_o never_o so_o gross_a shall_v not_o make_v a_o clerk_n minime_fw-la capax_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o good_a plea_n for_o if_o a_o particular_a be_v assign_v that_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o general_a defect_n of_o knowledge_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v make_v he_o incapable_a ad_fw-la habend_v '_o beneficium_fw-la cum_fw-la curia_fw-la animar_n '_o and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o judge_n return_v he_o in_o literatura_fw-la insufficiens_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la minime_fw-la capax_fw-la and_o the_o special_a instance_n will_v have_v be_v evidence_n upon_o a_o new_a trial_n or_o examination_n before_o the_o archbishop_n now_o this_o cause_n of_o refusal_n distinguish_v the_o case_n from_o all_o other_o that_o they_o can_v insist_v upon_o all_o other_o inability_n of_o a_o clerk_n depend_v upon_o one_o single_a point_n as_o bastardy_n villeinage_n outlawry_n excommunication_n layman_n underage_n or_o ecclesiastical_a infancy_n so_o all_o crime_n must_v have_v their_o foundation_n from_o a_o particular_a act_n as_o adultery_n perjury_n simony_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v inhabilis_fw-la general_o or_o criminosus_fw-la general_o &_o ideo_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la because_o no_o body_n can_v be_v criminosus_fw-la but_o he_o that_o have_v do_v some_o particular_a crime_n and_o that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o several_a trial_n according_a to_o its_o respective_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n than_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a method_n of_o trial_n if_o a_o temporal_a than_o another_o and_o so_o say_v coke_n 2_o inst_z 632._o and_o therefore_o a_o particularity_n be_v require_v there_o but_o here_o it_o be_v all_o tryable_a by_o the_o same_o way_n viz._n a_o new_a examination_n before_o the_o archbishop_n here_o the_o matter_n itself_o admit_v of_o no_o great_a certainty_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a deficiency_n of_o learn_v only_o which_o can_v make_v a_o incapacity_n of_o discharge_v the_o pastoral_a office_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o must_v appear_v by_o a_o variety_n of_o question_n and_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o one_o single_a instance_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o difference_n why_o in_o several_a case_n general_a plead_v have_v be_v deny_v and_o why_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v always_o use_v and_o never_o except_v against_o then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v sufficient_a to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o trial_n and_o determination_n by_o our_o law_n that_o plea_n be_v sufficient_o certain_a which_o may_v be_v try_v without_o inveigle_v either_o court_n or_o jury_n that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v intelligible_a and_o plain_a and_o this_o sure_o be_v plain_a enough_o the_o ordinary_a have_v a_o power_n to_o refuse_v he_o for_o want_v of_o learning_n sufficient_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o discharge_v his_o pastoral_n office_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v minus_n sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it literatura_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spirituality_n during_o a_o vacancy_n and_o that_o be_v evident_a by_o 39_o edw._n 3.1_o 2._o 40_o edw._n 3.25_o and_o from_o speccot_n case_n 5_o rep._n 7._o there_o never_o be_v a_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o any_o plea_n if_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v fair_o reduce_v to_o a_o issue_n for_o a_o trial_n now_o here_o the_o court_n may_v certain_o have_v write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o have_v know_v utrum_fw-la this_o creature_n be_v minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o literatura_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la and_o the_o actus_fw-la curiae_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v be_v evidence_n before_o his_o grace_n and_o he_o may_v have_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o learned_a no_o say_v they_o the_o court_n must_v not_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o know_v that_o till_o it_o be_v say_v in_o what_o point_n of_o learning_n he_o be_v defective_a and_o if_o these_o shall_v be_v think_v material_a part_n of_o learning_n for_o a_o rector_n than_o they_o must_v write_v to_o know_v if_o hodder_n have_v they_o or_o not_o but_o if_o they_o think_v they_o not_o material_a for_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o pastor_n they_o must_v not_o write_v at_o all_o this_o be_v the_o true_a english_a of_o the_o argument_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v only_o to_o judge_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n if_o true_a be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o the_o book_n be_v that_o a_o general_a default_n of_o learning_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o this_o the_o archbishop_n be_v to_o try_v and_o this_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o to_o make_v a_o issue_n or_o question_v proper_a for_o that_o trial._n beside_o a_o great_a latitude_n and_o generality_n have_v of_o late_o be_v allow_v in_o plead_v of_o proceed_n in_o court_n and_o before_o judge_n then_o former_o in_o ancient_a day_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n they_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a then_o they_o come_v to_o allow_v of_o a_o taliter_fw-la fuit_fw-la processum_fw-la and_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o proceed_n then_o come_v a_o recuperavit_fw-la only_o and_o this_o be_v because_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o superior_a court_n be_v to_o be_v presume_v regular_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v but_o this_o be_v deny_v a_o long_a while_n to_o inferior_a court_n because_o these_o be_v tie_v to_o strict_a form_n and_o therefore_o be_v still_o force_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a then_o they_o allow_v a_o taliter_fw-la fuit_fw-la processum_fw-la for_o they_o provide_v still_o they_o be_v court_n of_o record_n but_o now_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o justification_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o hundred_o court_n because_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n so_o that_o such_o a_o formal_a nicety_n in_o plead_v be_v not_o general_o require_v now_o as_o be_v former_o beside_o in_o matter_n triable_a by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n there_o be_v always_o less_o particularity_n require_v in_o plead_v then_o in_o other_o triable_a in_o court_n temporal_a as_o in_o bastardy_n divorce_n
of_o make_v a_o new_a presentation_n and_o in_o all_o plead_n of_o this_o sort_n the_o notice_n be_v general_o allege_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n or_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o that_o certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o convenient_a notice_n but_o than_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o six_o month_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n if_o there_o be_v a_o person_n criminal_a present_v which_o the_o patron_n do_v or_o may_v know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n there_o the_o six_o month_n must_v be_v from_o the_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o refusal_n for_o a_o cause_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o the_o bishop_n knowledge_n than_o it_o must_v be_v only_o from_o the_o notice_n and_o that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v personal_a but_o if_o the_o month_n incur_v from_o the_o death_n the_o notice_n shall_v be_v in_o conveient_a time_n and_o what_o that_o be_v the_o court_n must_v judge_v then_o it_o be_v urge_v from_o speccot_n case_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a that_o a_o temporal_a right_a be_v concern_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v set_v forth_o more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n 8_o rep._n 68_o the_o certain_a cause_n of_o a_o divorce_v must_v be_v show_v 11_o hen._n 7._o 27._o 2_o leon._n 169._o the_o ordinary_a be_v a_o judge_n only_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n if_o true_a not_o if_o this_o matter_n pretend_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o refusal_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o so_o particular_o as_o to_o manifest_v it_o to_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o suit_n depend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a cause_n of_o refusal_n he_o be_v not_o a_o judge_n whether_o hodder_n insufficiency_n in_o any_o one_o point_n of_o learning_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o temporal_a right_n of_o patronage_n will_v be_v very_o precarious_a the_o court_n ought_v to_o have_v enough_o before_o they_o whereon_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o that_o on_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o try_v here_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v less_o sufficient_a not_o that_o he_o be_v altogether_o illiterate_a this_o will_v put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o refuse_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n in_o any_o learning_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o mathematics_n or_o anatomy_n without_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v well_o qualify_v to_o be_v the_o rector_n of_o a_o benefice_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o opinion_n will_v be_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o lay_v patron_n that_o certainty_n in_o plead_v aught_o to_o be_v encourage_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arbitrary_a discretionary_a power_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v to_o reduce_v thing_n to_o single_a question_n that_o the_o determination_n upon_o they_o may_v be_v plain_a and_o certain_a and_o know_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o determination_n may_v appear_v which_o can_v well_o be_v do_v if_o general_a allegation_n or_o plead_n be_v countenance_v for_o which_o and_o other_o reason_n urge_v by_o the_o counsel_n who_o argue_v with_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v reply_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o book_n be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o six_o month_n be_v to_o incur_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n in_o convenient_a and_o due_a time_n in_o order_n to_o enable_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v again_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o require_v learning_n in_o presentees_n to_o benefice_n will_v promote_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n that_o every_o man_n who_o know_v this_o presentee_n and_o his_o ignorance_n even_o as_o to_o the_o latin_a tongue_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n who_o refuse_v he_o have_v do_v worthy_o and_o become_v the_o character_n of_o his_o order_n family_n and_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v reverse_v robert_n davis_n versus_fw-la dr._n john_n speed_n write_v of_o error_n on_o a_o judgement_n in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n for_o certain_a land_n in_o hamp-shire_n the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o the_o demise_n of_o francis_n cockey_n the_o verdict_n find_v that_o william_n horn_n and_o ann_n his_o wise_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n that_o they_o make_v and_o execute_v a_o deed_n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n horn_n lawful_o beget_v and_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v ann_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n horn_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o to_o these_o use_n that_o william_n and_o ann_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o they_o have_v issue_n william_n horn_n their_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n and_o ann_n that_o she_o die_v and_o william_n the_o father_n and_o husband_n survive_v she_o that_o then_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n horn_n that_o after_o his_o death_n she_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o elizabeth_n joanna_n and_o other_o be_v coheir_n of_o the_o say_v ann_n that_o their_o estate_n and_o interest_n come_v by_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o the_o defendant_n speed_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o oust_v the_o say_a speed_n and_o make_v the_o demise_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v till_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o oust_v he_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o desenant_n entry_n be_v lawful_a they_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a and_o if_o etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o b._n r._n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v for_o that_o these_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o force_n of_o this_o deed_n and_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o much_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o a_o will_n that_o if_o by_o any_o construction_n that_o intent_n can_v be_v fulfil_v it_o ought_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n here_o be_v plain_a to_o give_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o use_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o equity_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v be_v to_o be_v pursue_v that_o the_o woman_n intend_v to_o take_v nothing_o herself_o nor_o to_o reserve_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o part_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o here_o be_v a_o use_n by_o implication_n in_o the_o husband_n though_o none_o can_v result_v back_o to_o the_o husband_n because_o he_o have_v none_o before_o but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o that_o of_o a_o will_n a_o use_n may_v by_o implication_n very_o well_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o he_o by_o couple_v the_o use_n imply_v to_o he_o for_o life_n with_o that_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o then_o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o a_o spring_a contingent_a use_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o that_o contingency_n happen_v the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o that_o this_o construction_n contradict_v no_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v in_o case_n of_o a_o will_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n according_a to_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n in_o 2_o cro._n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n
of_o a_o scholar_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relate_v to_o the_o rector_n for_o than_o he_o must_v consent_v to_o his_o own_o deprivation_n for_o his_o particular_a consent_n be_v mention_v and_o require_v and_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o senior_a fellow_n without_o that_o of_o the_o rector_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o then_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v that_o if_o the_o rector_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n commissary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senior_a fellow_n he_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a the_o rector_n have_v that_o liberty_n if_o the_o commissary_n do_v deprive_v he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o do_v abridge_v the_o bishop_n own_o power_n the_o commissary_n power_n be_v restrain_v by_o those_o word_n to_o have_v the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o bishop_n own_o power_n have_v no_o such_o qualification_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v a_o great_a power_n in_o the_o visitor_n over_o the_o rector_n then_o over_o the_o scholar_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o be_v fit_a and_o reasonable_a for_o the_o founder_n to_o have_v do_v but_o to_o consider_v upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n what_o he_o have_v do_v suppose_v he_o do_v give_v such_o a_o absolute_a authority_n it_o be_v wat_fw-mi he_o have_v over_o the_o thing_n grant_v he_o may_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n or_o what_o other_o power_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v give_v the_o like_a to_o a_o visitor_n of_o his_o appointment_n and_o have_v do_v so_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o he_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v the_o rector_n have_v a_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v deprive_v without_o the_o benefit_n of_o appeal_n if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o commissary_n the_o scholar_n have_v no_o appeal_n he_o may_v think_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o rector_n with_o his_o visitor_n the_o bishop_n as_o suppose_v more_o care_n will_v be_v take_v by_o he_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o college_n then_o of_o inferior_a member_n but_o the_o query_n be_v not_o what_o reason_n induce_v the_o founder_n to_o make_v those_o appointment_n he_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o charity_n and_o may_v qualify_v it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o he_o have_v give_v it_o under_o this_o qualification_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v visitor_n and_o may_v deprive_v the_o rector_n as_o he_o have_v do_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o college_n then_o 2._o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o deprivation_n be_v never_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n nor_o any_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v in_o westminster-hall_n into_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o such_o deprivation_n if_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a visitor_n create_v so_o by_o the_o founder_n or_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v in_o law_n two_o sort_n of_o corporation_n aggregate_v consist_v of_o many_o person_n such_o as_o be_v for_o public_a government_n and_o such_o as_o be_v for_o private_a charity_n those_o that_o be_v for_o public_a government_n of_o a_o city_n town_n mystery_n or_o the_o like_a be_v of_o public_a concern_v be_v to_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v and_o reform_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o westminster-hall_n of_o these_o there_o be_v no_o private_a founder_n and_o consequent_o no_o particular_a visitor_n there_o be_v no_o patron_n of_o these_o they_o only_o subsist_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o custom_n and_o usage_n which_o suppose_v letter_n patent_n and_o be_v support_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o method_n of_o law_n therefore_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a government_n of_o a_o town_n or_o city_n and_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n in_o the_o charter_n how_o the_o succession_n shall_v be_v the_o law_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o that_o constitution_n and_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o election_n as_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common-council-man_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o be_v 1_o roll_n abridg._n 513._o but_o private_a and_o particular_a corporation_n for_o charity_n found_v and_o endow_v by_o private_a person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o those_o who_o erect_v they_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o visitor_n appoint_v in_o all_o such_o case_n of_o elemosmary_a corporation_n the_o law_n do_v appoint_v the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v visitor_n they_o be_v patron_n and_o not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o common_a know_a law_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o such_o corporation_n be_v as_o to_o their_o own_o affair_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o constitution_n assign_v they_o by_o the_o founder_n though_o some_o have_v say_v that_o the_o common-law_n do_v not_o appoint_v any_o visitation_n or_o visitor_n at_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o do_v in_o defect_n of_o a_o particular_a appointment_n it_o make_v the_o founder_n visitor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o visitor_n or_o not_o but_o if_o he_o be_v silent_a during_o his_o life-time_n the_o right_n will_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o be_v yelv._n &_o 2_o cro._n where_o it_o be_v admit_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o founder_n be_v patron_n and_o as_o patron_n be_v visitor_n if_o no_o particular_a visitor_n be_v assign_v 8._o edw._n 7_o 8._o 8_o assis_n '_o 29.9_o hen._n 6.33_o 1_o inst_z 96._o so_o that_o patronage_n and_o visitation_n be_v necessary_a consequent_n one_o upon_o another_o for_o this_o visitatorial_n power_n be_v not_o introduce_v by_o any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o the_o law_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o property_n which_o the_o founder_n have_v in_o the_o land_n assign_v to_o support_v the_o charity_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o charity_n the_o law_n give_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n a_o visitatorial_n power_n i.e._n a_o authority_n to_o inspect_v their_o action_n and_o regulate_v their_o behaviour_n as_o he_o please_v for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o member_n who_o be_v endow_v and_o that_o have_v the_o charity_n bestow_v upon_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o he_o that_o bestow_v it_o upon_o they_o where_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o incorporate_v i.e._n they_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o charity_n but_o trustee_n be_v appoint_v there_o be_v no_o visitatorial_n power_n because_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o they_o but_o when_o they_o who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v incorporate_v there_o to_o prevent_v all_o pervert_n of_o the_o charity_n there_o the_o law_n do_v not_o establish_v a_o visitatorial_n power_n and_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o founder_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v that_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v devolve_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v further_o argue_v that_o in_o our_o old_a book_n deprive_v by_o patron_n and_o deprive_v by_o visitor_n be_v all_o one_o for_o this_o authority_n to_o visit_v be_v a_o benefit_n that_o natural_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o foundation_n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n if_o he_o please_v to_o transfer_v it_o to_o another_o and_o where_o he_o have_v do_v so_o the_o other_o will_v have_v the_o same_o right_a and_o authority_n as_o the_o founder_n have_v there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o difference_n between_o a_o hospital_n and_o a_o college_n except_o only_o in_o degree_n a_o hospital_n be_v for_o those_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_a or_o sick_a etc._n etc._n a_o college_n be_v for_o another_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o to_o another_o intent_n the_o former_a be_v to_o maintain_v and_o support_v they_o this_o be_v to_o educate_v they_o in_o learning_n that_o have_v not_o otherwise_o wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o but_o still_o it_o be_v much_o within_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o that_o of_o a_o hospital_n and_o if_o in_o a_o hospital_n the_o master_n and_o poor_a be_v incorporate_v it_o be_v a_o college_n have_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o act_v by_o though_o it_o bear_v not_o that_o name_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n and_o in_o both_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o visitor_n as_o both_o be_v elemosinary_a a_o visitor_n be_v then_o of_o necessity_n create_v by_o the_o law_n as_o 8_o edw._n 3.69_o 70._o every_o hospital_n be_v visitable_a if_o lie_v by_o the_o patron_n if_o spiritual_a by_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v to_o judge_n
visitor_n not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v be_v a_o offence_n and_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o statute_n require_v he_o be_v to_o inspect_v the_o state_n of_o the_o college_n and_o each_o member_n particular_a behaviour_n and_o now_o when_o the_o visitor_n come_v to_o make_v such_o a_o inquisition_n and_o the_o head_n or_o the_o member_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v examine_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n nothing_o can_v be_v for_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v ever_o be_v inquire_v into_o as_o for_o that_o statute_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o rector_n may_v be_v deprive_v it_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o a_o deprivation_n in_o a_o visitation_n but_o show_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o college_n be_v to_o proceed_v if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o offence_n they_o may_v complain_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o visitor_n if_o he_o waste_v the_o revenue_n or_o behave_v himself_o scandalous_o and_o upon_o request_n will_v not_o resign_v and_o they_o may_v article_n against_o he_o out_o of_o a_o visitation_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v his_o power_n in_o his_o quinquennial_a visitation_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o proceed_v only_o upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o fellow_n but_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o college_n and_o may_v proceed_v to_o deprivation_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n now_o contumacy_n be_v a_o causa_fw-la of_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o visitor_n by_o the_o original_a rule_n of_o the_o foundation_n and_o to_o evade_v or_o contumacious_o to_o refuse_v or_o deny_v a_o submission_n to_o that_o power_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o consequent_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v infer_v and_o urge_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o visitatorial_n power_n vest_v in_o he_o to_o deprive_v the_o rector_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o four_o senior_a fellow_n and_o 2._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o examinable_a in_o westminster-hall_n and_o 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v and_o the_o cause_n necessary_a to_o be_v show_v here_o be_v a_o good_a one_o a_o affront_a the_o very_a power_n of_o visit_v and_o fetch_v up_o for_o independency_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o counsel_n with_o the_o judgement_n that_o this_o sentence_n be_v void_a that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n that_o this_o proceed_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o authority_n it_o be_v as_o if_o do_v by_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o act_n or_o not_o be_v examinable_a at_o law_n for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o visitor_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mere_a authority_n or_o a_o trust_n and_o it_o be_v one_o or_o rather_o both_o and_o then_o either_o way_n it_o be_v examinable_a for_o every_o authority_n or_o trust_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v some_o foundation_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o if_o that_o foundation_n which_o warrant_v it_o have_v limit_v any_o rule_n or_o direction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v than_o those_o direction_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o it_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v or_o trust_v repose_v and_o if_o not_o it_o be_v a_o void_a act_n a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v that_o of_o which_o every_o man_n may_v take_v notice_n and_o advantage_n then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o of_o a_o void_a thing_n all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o contest_v it_o in_o a_o collateral_a action_n and_o that_o although_o it_o have_v the_o form_n and_o semblance_n of_o a_o judicial_a proceed_v and_o for_o this_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 10_o rep._n 76._o as_o a_o full_a authority_n the_o resolution_n be_v that_o when_o a_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o cause_n there_o all_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o person_n pretend_v to_o do_v a_o act_n by_o colour_n of_o such_o precept_n or_o process_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o its_o be_v a_o precept_n or_o process_n and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n qui_fw-la jussu_fw-la judicis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la fecisse_fw-la quia_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la will_v not_o hold_v where_o there_o be_v no_o judex_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v true_a judicium_fw-la a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la datum_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la momenti_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bowser_n and_o collins_n 22_o edw._n 4.33_o per_fw-la pigot_n and_o 19_o edw._n 4.8_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n it_o be_v all_o void_a but_o it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o the_o mere_a erroneous_a procedure_n of_o a_o court_n which_o have_v a_o general_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v not_o examinable_a in_o a_o collateral_a action_n whether_o upon_o true_a ground_n or_o not_o and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o those_o limit_n be_v not_o observe_v even_o that_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o hold_v with_o respect_n to_o court_n hold_v by_o authority_n of_o law_n which_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o case_n of_o power_n create_v or_o give_v by_o a_o private_a person_n a_o sheriff_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o hold_v his_o turn_n within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o he_o hold_v it_o after_o the_o month_n and_o take_v a_o presentment_n at_o that_o time_n if_o that_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o answer_v it_o but_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o presentment_n be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n his_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n the_o same_o law_n for_o a_o leet_n unless_o custom_n warrant_v the_o contrary_a and_o then_o that_o custom_n must_v be_v pursue_v the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v a_o limit_a authority_n and_o if_o the_o number_n of_o person_n or_o other_o requisite_n mention_v in_o their_o commission_n be_v not_o pursue_v what_o they_o do_v which_o exceed_v it_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o legislative_a authority_n so_o be_v it_o in_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n case_n 2_o cro._n 336._o and_o there_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n both_o of_o thing_n and_o person_n but_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o that_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o and_o no_o reason_n can_v or_o can_v be_v give_v for_o that_o resolution_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a limit_a authority_n and_o then_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o present_a case_n the_o sentence_n in_o question_n can_v no_o more_o aggrieve_v the_o defendant_n than_o a_o order_n pronounce_v or_o make_v by_o a_o non_fw-fr judex_n if_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o appear_v further_a from_o davis_n rep._n 46._o where_o the_o same_o distinction_n be_v allow_v nay_o in_o some_o case_n the_o award_n of_o a_o wrong_a process_n be_v void_a as_o if_o by_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n court_n that_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v issue_v where_o the_o same_o do_v not_o lie_v but_o only_o a_o attachment_n turville_n and_o tipper_n case_n latch_n 223._o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o if_o it_o hold_v plea_n of_o case_n for_o slander_n it_o be_v all_o void_a though_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v within_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o fair_a because_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o if_o the_o thing_n the_o time_n the_o person_n or_o the_o process_n be_v not_o regard_v according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v it_o be_v all_o void_a and_o a_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v of_o it_o by_o any_o body_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v or_o make_v his_o demand_n by_o colour_n of_o such_o act._n it_o be_v further_o argue_v that_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o that_o case_n of_o latch_n be_v because_o the_o custom_n which_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n give_v he_o
person_n as_o to_o the_o objection_n from_o appleford_n case_n sid._n 71._o there_o that_o writ_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o they_o can_v not_o examine_v into_o the_o truth_n and_o falsity_n of_o that_o answer_n but_o must_v leave_v the_o party_n to_o his_o action_n and_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o in_o a_o action_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o strong_a objection_n be_v that_o in_o plead_v a_o deprivation_n you_o need_v not_o show_v the_o cause_n and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v sore_o just_a and_o good_a as_o moor_n 781._o jones_n 393._o moor_n 228._o 2_o roll'_v abridg._n 219._o 9_o edw._n 4.25_o that_o need_n only_o show_v by_o who_o all_o these_o stand_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n they_o be_v by_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a and_o must_v stand_v till_o repeal_v and_o even_o those_o case_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n they_o be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v save_v to_o they_o by_o the_o proviso_n in_o 1_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o till_o the_o contrary_n appear_v and_o even_o there_o it_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la privatus_fw-la which_o imply_v all_o due_a requisite_n but_o here_o the_o whole_a be_v disclose_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v not_o find_v here_o that_o he_o be_v due_o deprive_v but_o that_o he_o be_v deprive_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n which_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v without_o authority_n must_v be_v null_a as_o to_o ley_n opinion_n in_o davis_n 47._o that_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o case_n of_o a_o donative_n by_o a_o ordinary_a be_v effectual_a in_o law_n till_o reverse_v that_o be_v not_o law_n for_o it_o be_v all_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la bro._n praemunire_n 21._o nat._n br._n 42._o the_o ordinary_n can_v visit_v a_o benefice_n donative_n then_o they_o object_n that_o this_o be_v a_o elemosinary_a interest_n and_o the_o rector_n take_v it_o under_o those_o term_n of_o subjection_n to_o such_o a_o visitor_n but_o that_o be_v the_o question_n what_o those_o term_n be_v and_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o university_n those_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a manner_n it_o be_v to_o make_v they_o too_o precarious_a and_o dependent_a upon_o will_n and_o as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o land_n be_v the_o founder_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o at_o pleasure_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o the_o gift_n the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o ownership_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o owner_n can_v not_o give_v such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v pretend_v no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v oblige_v all_o difference_n about_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v final_o determine_v by_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n no_o absolute_a power_n can_v be_v fix_v in_o this_o nation_n by_o custom_n but_o rather_o than_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v allow_v the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a 1_o inst_z 14._o davis_n 32._o 2_o roll'_v abridg._n 265._o copyhold_n be_v ancient_o at_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v now_o oblige_v to_o and_o by_o certain_a rule_n by_o our_o law_n the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o child_n be_v qualify_v and_o restrain_v it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o say_v that_o the_o visitor_n come_v in_o loco_fw-la or_o vice_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la for_o the_o alienation_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v oblige_v even_o himself_o and_o though_o perhaps_o if_o no_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v his_o visitatorial_n power_n have_v be_v much_o large_a yet_o since_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o once_o in_o five_o year_n and_o his_o act_n to_o be_v with_o other_o consent_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o college_n a_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n by_o word_n express_v from_o any_o visitation_n at_o all_o other_o time_n and_o in_o all_o other_o manner_n than_o those_o which_o be_v mention_v then_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o terry_n and_o huntingdon_n in_o scaccar_n '_o trin._n 20_o car._n ii_o in_o hardres_n rep._n 480._o before_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v trover_n for_o good_n seize_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o excise_n the_o query_n be_v when_o they_o adjudge_v low_a wine_n to_o be_v strong_a wine_n perfect_o make_v upon_o 12_o car._n ii_o cap._n 23._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n again_o by_o a_o action_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o hold_v it_o may_v though_o they_o be_v judge_n and_o though_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o appeal_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v there_o seem_v to_o reach_v this_o case_n because_o they_o have_v a_o stint_v limit_v jurisdiction_n and_o that_o imply_v a_o negative_a viz._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v at_o all_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o that_o special_a jurisdiction_n may_v be_v and_o frequent_o be_v circumscribe_v 1._o with_o respect_n to_o place_n as_o a_o leet_n or_o a_o corporation_n court_n 2._o with_o respect_n to_o person_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 3._o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o another_o place_n or_o upon_o other_o person_n or_o about_o other_o matter_n that_o all_o be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o strong_a wine_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n in_o their_o judgement_n yet_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o they_o be_v low_a wine_n the_o action_n be_v hold_v maintainable_a this_o be_v so_o plain_a it_o need_v no_o application_n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o sentence_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o visit_v at_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o visitation_n by_o the_o commissary_n within_o five_o year_n before_o that_o no_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v he_o a_o visitor_n general_o but_o only_o secund_a '_o stat_fw-la '_o i.e._n upon_o request_n or_o without_o request_n a_o quinquennio_fw-la in_o quinquenium_fw-la semel_fw-la now_o here_o be_v no_o request_n find_v then_o the_o act_n of_o dr._n master_n as_o commissary_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o the_o visitor_n office_n colmer_n appeal_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o visitor_n semel_fw-la imply_v a_o negation_n of_o have_v it_o more_o frequent_a according_a to_o grammar_n it_o signify_v once_o and_o not_o often_o er_fw-mi or_o once_o for_o all_o if_o semel_fw-la come_v alone_a without_o any_o other_o particle_n then_o it_o be_v but_o once_o and_o if_o with_o another_o as_o ne_z semel_fw-la it_o be_v not_o once_o or_o never_o and_o the_o liceat_fw-la semel_fw-la can_v have_v no_o other_o construction_n it_o can_v mean_v once_o at_o the_o least_o as_o be_v argue_v below_o especial_o as_o oppose_v to_o request_n and_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o frequent_a visitation_n for_o that_o evil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v and_o over_o inferior_a member_n there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o rector_n and_o four_o senior_n now_o dr._n master_n be_v not_o request_v by_o the_o college_n nay_o they_o protest_v against_o it_o in_o some_o degree_n i._n e._n so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o colmer_n restitution_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o scholar_n be_v against_o appeal_n and_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o content_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v part_n of_o their_o constitution_n but_o suppose_v that_o business_n may_v be_v examine_v as_o a_o thing_n proper_a for_o consideration_n when_o a_o inquiry_n be_v make_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o college_n and_o the_o admission_n continuance_n and_o removal_n of_o the_o member_n be_v certain_o one_o article_n of_o such_o inquiry_n yet_o that_o must_v be_v do_v in_o visitation_n and_o as_o visitor_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o power_n find_v in_o the_o serdict_n but_o that_o 2._o admit_v that_o no_o action_n of_o dr._n master_n to_o be_v visitation_n yet_o this_o sentence_n be_v void_a because_o it_o hold_v above_o three_o day_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v after_o three_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la terminat_fw-la '_o &_o dissolute_a '_o on_o the_o 16._o of_o june_n he_o come_v with_o intention_n to_o visit_v do_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o his_o office_n and_o business_n examine_v the_o summoner_n about_o the_o citation_n if_o he_o have_v come_v and_o only_o examine_v and_o make_v no_o decree_n it_o have_v be_v a_o visitation_n and_o either_o it_o be_v a_o quinquennial_a one_o of_o itself_o or_o it_o be_v a_o commencement_n of_o one_o and_o either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o it_o make_v the_o deprivation_n void_a it_o be_v afterward_o enter_v as_o a_o visitatorial_n act_n eundem_fw-la actum_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la negotii_fw-la visitationis_fw-la
yet_o where_o it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n and_o no_o cheat_n or_o imposition_n upon_o the_o party_n but_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o pay_v this_o money_n and_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n as_o to_o the_o success_n of_o the_o respondent_n endeavour_n it_o will_v be_v hard_o in_o equity_n to_o damn_v such_o a_o security_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o decree_n shall_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o marriage_n ought_v to_o be_v procure_v and_o promote_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o not_o of_o hireling_n that_o the_o not_o vacate_v such_o bond_n when_o question_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n will_v be_v of_o evil_a example_n to_o executor_n trustee_n guardian_n servant_n and_o other_o people_n have_v the_o care_n of_o child_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v reverse_v according_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n of_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n versus_fw-la william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n appeal_v from_o a_o judgement_n by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v upon_o the_o bishop_n petition_n and_o appeal_v to_o their_o lordship_n form_n a_o order_n in_o the_o chancery_n touch_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n and_o liberty_n of_o london-derry_n it_o set_v forth_o among_o other_o thing_n after_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o appellant_n be_v advise_v that_o no_o appeal_n lie_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o but_o that_o all_o appeal_v from_o thence_o aught_o to_o be_v immediate_o to_o their_o lordship_n here_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n as_o well_o for_o matter_n arise_v in_o ireland_n as_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o conclusion_n pray_v that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a bishop_n to_o appear_v and_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n thereto_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v hear_v before_o their_o lordship_n here_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o the_o petitioner_n may_v receive_v such_o relief_n as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o lordship_n great_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n upon_o present_v this_o appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o the_o house_n appoint_v lord_n committee_n to_o consider_v the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o report_v etc._n etc._n then_o pursuant_n to_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n here_o some_o precedent_n or_o case_n from_o ireland_n relate_v to_o the_o method_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o report_v to_o the_o house_n whereupon_o the_o house_n order_v that_o both_o party_n may_v have_v copy_n of_o the_o same_o then_o the_o society_n take_v copy_n and_o prefer_v a_o short_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n set_v forth_o the_o say_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a by_o their_o council_n to_o offer_v several_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o their_o lordship_n receive_v and_o proceed_v upon_o their_o say_a appeal_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o council_n on_o both_o side_n with_o regard_n to_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v according_o argue_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a society_n that_o the_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n whether_o in_o law_n or_o equity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v final_o determine_v there_o that_o ireland_n be_v dependent_a upon_o england_n it_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v it_o that_o our_o money_n be_v to_o be_v current_n there_o that_o our_o law_n do_v oblige_v they_o that_o they_o be_v govern_v secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la davis_n 21._o in_o which_o book_n 24._o that_o the_o easterling_n in_o england_n who_o first_o make_v the_o money_n of_o this_o standard_n and_o from_o who_o name_n come_v that_o of_o sterling_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a city_n of_o ireland_n dublin_n waterford_n cork_n and_o limrick_n and_o the_o other_o maritime_a ville_n in_o that_o country_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a maintainer_n of_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n there_o which_o be_v all_o utter_o neglect_v by_o the_o irish_a these_o city_n and_o ville_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o these_o easterling_n in_o ancient_a record_n be_v call_v ostmanni_n and_o therefore_o when_o hen._n 2._o upon_o the_o first_o conquest_n after_o their_o apostasy_n think_v fit_a to_o people_n those_o city_n and_o ville_n with_o english_a colony_n draw_v from_o exeter_n bristol_n and_o chester_n etc._n etc._n he_o assign_v to_o they_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o each_o of_o those_o city_n which_o portion_n be_v call_v in_o the_o record_n in_o ancient_a time_n cantreda_n ostmannorum_fw-la davis_n 25._o say_n further_o that_o ireland_n be_v a_o member_n of_o england_n &_o inhabitant_n ibidem_fw-la legibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la &_o utuntur_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v the_o king_n land_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o this_o the_o king_n land_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o member_n appendant_a and_o rightful_o belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o by_o which_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n be_v give_v to_o hen._n 8._o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v this_o style_n and_o title_n and_o all_o other_o royal_a preeminence_n prerogative_n and_o dignity_n as_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o county-palatine_a create_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o davis_n 62._o speak_v of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o a_o county-palatine_a have_v in_o it_o jura_fw-la regalia_z which_o consist_v in_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o royal_a seignory_n by_o the_o first_o it_o have_v all_o its_o high_a court_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o king_n have_v and_o by_o the_o latter_a it_o have_v royal_a service_n and_o royal_a escheate_n as_o the_o king_n have_v and_o therefore_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v separate_v and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v plough_v 215._o yet_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o dependent_a though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o breve_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la there_o yet_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o appeal_n be_v except_v out_o of_o their_o charter_n so_o be_v dyer_n 321._o and_o 345.34_o hen._n 6.42_o and_o it_o will_v be_v except_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v for_o to_o have_v the_o ultimate_a judgement_n be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v for_o such_o grant_n will_v if_o allow_v alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o realm_n of_o itself_o as_o consist_v of_o many_o county_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n there_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n davis_n quote_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tit_n '_o coron_n '_o cap._n 8._o that_o comites_fw-la palatini_n habent_fw-la regalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la salvo_n dominio_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la principi_fw-la so_o that_o by_o his_o opinion_n they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o and_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o all_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n the_o last_o resort_n be_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a authority_n be_v exercise_v it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o conquer_a country_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o stassord_n sake_n though_o coke_n and_o vaughan_n have_v affirm_v it_o so_o but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o plantation_n or_o colony_n dependent_a upon_o england_n and_o to_o many_o purpose_n parcel_n of_o it_o this_o have_v not_o only_o the_o same_o person_n for_o their_o king_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o england_n there_o must_v be_v in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o superiority_n or_o superintendency_n over_o inferior_a dominion_n for_o otherwise_o as_o vaughan_n put_v it_o 401._o the_o law_n appoint_v or_o permit_v to_o such_o place_n may_v be_v insensible_o change_v within_o itself_o
yet_o than_o they_o will_v have_v overrule_v the_o plea_n and_o not_o have_v write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n at_o all_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o then_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v as_o be_v observe_v before_o but_o their_o own_o reason_n fail_v in_o this_o case_n for_o here_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o learning_n be_v traversable_a for_o as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o have_v often_o be_v traverse_v and_o as_o to_o the_o ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la no_o objection_n can_v be_v to_o that_o for_o the_o old_a authority_n cite_v do_v warrant_v nay_o require_v it_o and_o all_o plea_n of_o special_a non_fw-fr est_fw-fr fact_n '_o as_o by_o break_v of_o a_o seal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n then_o beside_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v very_o much_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n it_o empower_v the_o bishop_n to_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la scientiae_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la causas_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la now_o all_o these_o cause_n of_o refusal_n mention_v in_o their_o case_n come_v under_o the_o causas_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la and_o causa_fw-la vaga_fw-la &_o in_fw-la certa_fw-la estnon_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la now_o want_v of_o learning_n be_v not_o include_v by_o intendment_n but_o by_o express_a word_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o otherwise_o be_v set_v forth_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o the_o temporal_a judge_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o refusal_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o judge_n if_o defect_n of_o learning_n be_v a_o cause_n or_o not_o for_o in_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v positive_a then_o if_o say_v to_o be_v deficient_a in_o learning_n &_o ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la inhabilis_fw-la they_o have_v nothing_o to_o judge_n upon_o they_o be_v only_o to_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o know_v if_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a if_o he_o be_v deficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o be_v set_v forth_o any_o otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o statute_n express_v it_o though_o in_o that_o case_n they_o say_v there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o doctrine_n on_o which_o the_o bishop_n may_v warrant_v his_o refusal_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o pretend_v there_o be_v any_o opinion_n deliver_v in_o those_o case_n that_o deficiency_n of_o learning_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o plead_v then_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o be_v show_v before_o which_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o good_a difference_n and_o negative_n in_o a_o bar_n be_v always_o allow_v to_o be_v more_o general_a because_o most_o favour_v and_o especial_o here_o where_o the_o matter_n and_o person_n to_o which_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v do_v sufficient_o restrain_v and_o determine_v the_o seem_a uncertainty_n of_o it_o nothing_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o reduce_v this_o to_o a_o great_a certainty_n but_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o or_o other_o law_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n 1_o canon_n of_o king_n jac._n 1._o make_v in_o 1602._o and_o they_o be_v make_v pursuant_n to_o canon_n make_v 1562._o by_o which_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v nisi_fw-la rationem_fw-la fidei_fw-la juxta_fw-la articulos_fw-la religionis_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la anno_fw-la 1562._o approbatos_fw-la latin_a reddere_fw-la &_o eandem_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la corroborare_fw-la possit_fw-la can._n 3_o 4._o conditiones_n in_o ordinandis_fw-la requisite_a '_o this_o be_v mere_o a_o negative_a injunction_n on_o the_o bishop_n never_o to_o confer_v order_n upon_o any_o man_n that_o can_v do_v this_o it_o be_v not_o mandatory_a upon_o he_o to_o ordain_v every_o man_n that_o can_v do_v this_o nor_o do_v it_o any_o way_n lessen_v or_o diminish_v the_o authority_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o examination_n of_o the_o fitness_n and_o learning_n requisite_a so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o same_o induce_v a_o incapacity_n on_o those_o that_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n but_o it_o leave_v all_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n neither_o the_o canon_n nor_o the_o statute_n be_v derogatory_n from_o the_o old_a ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o both_o leave_v it_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n no_o man_n will_v pretend_v that_o these_o be_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la so_o that_o the_o law_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v with_o more_o latitude_n indeed_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o not_o with_o more_o favour_n to_o the_o clerk_n they_o object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o convenient_a notice_n to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o usual_a plead_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o day_n but_o sure_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o favour_v their_o side_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o have_v above_o four_o month_n time_n to_o have_v present_v another_o beside_o the_o judge_n declare_v below_o that_o if_o not_o a_o convenient_a time_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v come_v on_o their_o side_n but_o they_o admit_v notice_n by_o their_o replication_n and_o insist_v upon_o his_o order_n as_o a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v illiterate_a they_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v still_o under_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o he_o may_v deprive_v he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o sufficient_a after_o institution_n but_o that_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o refusal_n which_o be_v not_o of_o deprivation_n for_o he_o may_v become_v learned_a that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o beside_o the_o rule_n be_v false_a after_o induction_n they_o will_v then_o be_v discourse_v about_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v be_v refuse_v because_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la but_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v for_o that_o cause_n though_o the_o bishop_n may_v provide_v a_o curate_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o pretence_n of_o six_o month_n notice_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o refusal_n it_o be_v never_o insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o c._n b._n or_o b._n r._n and_o the_o judge_n who_o doubt_v do_v only_o say_v he_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v with_o the_o current_a opinion_n of_o the_o book_n his_o doubt_n arise_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o refusal_n be_v not_o within_o the_o partron_n knowledge_n suppose_v the_o man_n have_v not_o episcopal_a order_n but_o pretend_v to_o they_o and_o the_o patron_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n shall_v this_o presentation_n prevent_v lapse_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o of_o another_o opinion_n and_o the_o book_n be_v full_a to_o this_o effect_n for_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o present_v a_o man_n qualify_v otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o no_o presentation_n and_o then_o lapse_v in_o course_n suppose_v he_o have_v present_v a_o mere_a laicus_fw-la it_o be_v as_o none_o suppose_v he_o have_v present_v a_o woman_n as_o idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la it_o be_v as_o none_o and_o these_o instance_n may_v seem_v trivial_a but_o our_o book_n do_v mention_v they_o 2_o roll'_v abridg._n 364._o kelway_n 49.59_o 34_o hen._n 7.21_o 14_o hen._n 7.21_o and_o dyer_n 227._o and_o sir_n simon_n degge_n parson_n gounsellor_n upon_o the_o whole_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o court_n of_o law_n shall_v repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la whether_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v ill_o which_o be_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n when_o the_o same_o fact_n be_v never_o plead_v otherwise_o nay_o when_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v thus_o often_o time_n and_o never_o except_v against_o till_o now_o wherefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bishop_n plea_n below_o be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n good_a that_o his_o be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o license_v preacher_n be_v enough_o that_o this_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o minus_n literatus_fw-la his_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o his_o examination_n that_o there_o be_v no_o learning_n requisite_a to_o his_o have_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a to_o his_o receive_n of_o order_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n unless_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o or_o name_v to_o some_o curacy_n all_o which_o suppose_v the_o qualification_n requisite_a for_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o here_o be_v not_o notice_n sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v not_o till_o many_o day_n after_o the_o refusal_n for_o this_o may_v have_v put_v helena_n the_o patron_n beyond_o the_o possibility_n