the_o multitude_n behold_v with_o admiration_n these_o heavenly_a conflict_n and_o stand_v astonish_v to_o hear_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o this_o with_o a_o unshaken_a mind_n make_v a_o free_a and_o bold_a confession_n of_o he_o destitute_a of_o any_o external_a succour_n but_o arm_v with_o a_o divine_a power_n and_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o shield_n of_o faith_n vii_o two_o full_a year_n s._n cyprian_n have_v remain_v in_o his_o retirement_n when_o the_o persecution_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o decius_n he_o return_v to_o carthage_n an._n ccli_o where_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o reform_v disorder_n and_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n that_o disturb_v his_o church_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o convene_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o neighbor-bishop_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o lapse_v who_o be_v no_o soon_o meet_v 55._o meet_v ad_fw-la cornel._n epist_n 41._o p._n 55._o but_o there_o arrive_v messenger_n with_o letter_n from_o novatian_n signify_v his_o ordination_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o bring_v a_o accusation_n and_o charge_n against_o cornelius_n but_o the_o man_n no_o soon_o appear_v but_o be_v disow_v and_o reject_v from_o communion_n especial_o after_o that_o pompeius_n and_o stephanus_n be_v arrive_v from_o rome_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o true_a account_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o case_n the_o synod_n therefore_o advise_v and_o charge_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o their_o turbulent_a and_o schismatical_a proceed_n not_o to_o rend_v the_o church_n by_o propagate_a a_o pernicious_a faction_n that_o it_o be_v their_o best_a way_n and_o the_o safe_a counsel_n they_o can_v take_v to_o show_v themselves_o true_a christian_n by_o return_v back_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o lapse_v have_v discuss_v their_o case_n 67._o case_n ad_fw-la anton._n epist_n 52._o p._n 67._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o conclude_v upon_o this_o wise_a and_o moderate_a expedient_a that_o neither_o all_o hope_n of_o peace_n and_o communion_n shall_v be_v deny_v they_o lest_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o in_o a_o desperate_a case_n they_o shall_v start_v back_o into_o a_o total_a apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n nor_o yet_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o relax_v as_o rash_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n but_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v examine_v and_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o delinquent_n and_o the_o aggravation_n of_o particular_a case_n their_o time_n of_o penance_n shall_v be_v according_o prolong_v and_o the_o divine_a clemency_n be_v obtain_v by_o act_n of_o a_o great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o lapse_v be_v of_o several_a sort_n shall_v be_v treat_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o libellatici_fw-la who_o have_v only_o purchase_v libel_n of_o security_n and_o dismission_n from_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n to_o excuse_v they_o from_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n shall_v have_v a_o short_a time_n of_o penance_n assign_v they_o the_o sacrificati_fw-la who_o have_v actual_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o till_o they_o have_v expiate_v their_o offence_n by_o a_o very_a long_a penance_n and_o as_o they_o sometime_o call_v it_o satisfaction_n this_o synodical_a determination_n 242._o determination_n id._n ibid._n euseb_n l._n 6._o c._n 43._o p._n 242._o be_v present_o send_v to_o rome_n and_o ratify_v by_o cornelius_n and_o a_o council_n of_o sixty_o bishop_n and_o above_o as_o many_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n conclude_v and_o the_o decree_n examine_v assent_v to_o and_o publish_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a province_n that_o novatus_n and_o his_o insolent_a party_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o inhuman_a and_o merciless_a opinion_n shall_v be_v exclude_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o brethren_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o that_o calamity_n shall_v be_v gentle_o deal_v with_o and_o restore_v by_o method_n of_o repentance_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n also_o hold_v at_o antioch_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n about_o the_o same_o affair_n for_o so_o dionysius_n 247._o dionysius_n ap._n euseb_n h._n eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 46._o p._n 247._o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o cornelius_n of_o rome_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o helenus_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n firmilian_a of_o cappadocia_n and_o theoctistus_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestin_n to_o meet_v in_o council_n at_o antioch_n to_o suppress_v the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o who_o seek_v there_o to_o establish_v the_o novatian_a schism_n viii_o the_o next_o year_n may_n xv._o ann._n cclii_o begin_v another_o 82._o another_o epist_n synod_n ad_fw-la cornel._n ep._n 54_o p._n 76._o &_o ep._n 55._o p._n 82._o council_n at_o carthage_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o wherein_o they_o steer_v the_o same_o course_n they_o have_v do_v before_o be_v rather_o sway_v to_o moderate_a counsel_n herein_o because_o frequent_o admonish_v by_o divine_a revelation_n of_o a_o approach_a persecution_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o think_v it_o prudent_a and_o reasonable_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v leave_v naked_a and_o unarm_v in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o shield_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o ever_o hope_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o shed_v their_o own_o blood_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o deny_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o blood_n how_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o martyrdom_n who_o the_o church_n debar_v the_o privilege_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o christ_n while_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n smile_v upon_o the_o church_n they_o protract_v the_o time_n of_o penance_n and_o allow_v not_o the_o sacrificati_fw-la to_o be_v readmit_v but_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o that_o now_o the_o enemy_n be_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o hearten_v on_o for_o suffer_v and_o encouragement_n to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o by_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n have_v show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o resist_v unto_o blood_n and_o to_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n this_o they_o do_v not_o to_o patronize_v the_o lazy_a but_o excite_v the_o diligent_a the_o church_n peace_n be_v grant_v not_o in_o order_n to_o ease_v and_o softness_n but_o to_o conflict_n and_o contention_n and_o if_o any_o improve_v the_o indulgence_n to_o worse_a purpose_n they_o do_v but_o cheat_v themselves_o and_o such_o they_o remit_v to_o the_o divine_a tribunal_n at_o this_o synod_n appear_v one_o 8â—_n one_o ibid._n p._n 8â—_n privatus_fw-la who_o have_v some_o year_n since_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o other_o crime_n by_o a_o council_n of_o xc_o bishop_n desire_z that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v hear_v over_o again_o but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o synod_n whereupon_o gather_v a_o party_n of_o the_o lapse_v or_o the_o schismatic_n he_o ordain_v at_o carthage_n one_o fortunatus_n bishop_n giving_z out_o that_o no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o consecration_n but_o the_o notorious_a falsehood_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretence_n be_v discover_v they_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o flee_v over_o to_o rome_n ix_o about_o this_o time_n happen_v that_o miserable_a plague_n that_o so_o much_o afflict_v the_o roman_a world_n wherein_o carthage_n have_v a_o very_a deep_a share_n 13._o share_n pont._n diac._n in_o vit_fw-mi cypr._n p._n 13._o vast_a multitude_n be_v sweep_v away_o every_o day_n the_o fatal_a messenger_n knock_v as_o he_o go_v along_o at_o every_o door_n the_o street_n be_v sill_v with_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o seem_v to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o live_n and_o to_o challenge_v it_o as_o a_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o humanity_n as_o that_o which_o short_o themselves_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o alas_o all_o in_o vain_a every_o one_o tremble_v and_o flee_v and_o shift_v for_o himself_o desert_v their_o dear_a friend_n and_o near_a relation_n none_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n nor_o how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v for_o another_o what_o he_o will_v another_o shall_v do_v for_o he_o and_o if_o any_o stay_v behind_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o prey_n in_o this_o calamitous_a and_o tragic_a scene_n s._n cyprian_n call_v the_o christian_n together_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n and_o from_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v they_o what_o a_o mighty_a influence_n they_o have_v
to_o oblige_v god_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o their_o charity_n extend_v only_o to_o their_o own_o party_n the_o way_n to_o be_v perfect_a and_o to_o be_v christian_n indeed_o be_v to_o odd_a something_o more_o than_o heathen_n and_o publican_n to_o overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o divine_a benignity_n to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o according_a to_o our_o lord_n advice_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o happiness_n of_o they_o that_o persecute_v we_o that_o god_n constant_o make_v his_o sun_n to_o rise_v and_o his_o rain_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o seed_n and_o plant_n not_o only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o child_n but_o of_o all_o other_o man_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v act_v as_o become_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o new_a birth_n and_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o child_n persuade_v by_o this_o and_o much_o more_o that_o he_o discourse_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n enough_o to_o convince_v the_o very_a gentile_n themselves_o they_o present_o divide_v their_o help_n according_a to_o each_o one_o rank_n and_o quality_n those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o poverty_n can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o charge_n do_v what_o be_v infinite_o more_o personal_o labour_v in_o the_o common_a calamity_n a_o assistance_n infinite_o beyond_o all_o other_o contribution_n indeed_o every_o one_o be_v ambitious_a to_o engage_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o a_o commander_n and_o in_o a_o service_n wherein_o they_o may_v so_o eminent_o approve_v themselves_o to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o christ_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o so_o pious_a and_o good_a a_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o large_a and_o abundant_a charity_n great_a advantage_n redound_v not_o to_o themselves_o only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n but_o universal_o to_o all_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o any_o he_o pen_v at_o this_o time_n his_o excellent_a discourse_n concern_v mortality_n wherein_o he_o so_o eloquent_o teach_v a_o christian_n to_o triumph_v over_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o show_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v excessive_o to_o mourn_v for_o those_o friend_n and_o relation_n that_o be_v take_v from_o we_o x._o this_o horrible_a pestilence_n together_o with_o the_o war_n which_o of_o late_o have_v and_o even_o then_o do_v overrun_v the_o empire_n the_o gentile_n general_o charge_v upon_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o that_o for_o which_o the_o god_n be_v implacable_o angry_a with_o the_o world_n to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o this_o common_a objection_n cyprian_a address_n himself_o in_o a_o discourse_n to_o demetrian_a the_o proconsul_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o these_o evil_n that_o come_v upon_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o door_n of_o christianity_n assign_v other_o reason_n of_o they_o 2._o exoritur_fw-la ultio_fw-la violati_fw-la nominis_fw-la christiani_n &_o 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la profligandas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la edicta_fw-la decii_n 〈…〉_o eatenus_fw-la incredibilium_fw-la morborum_fw-la pestâ—â—_n extenaitur_fw-la nalla_o fere_n provincia_fw-la romana_fw-la nulla_fw-la civitas_n calla_fw-la domus_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la illa_fw-la generaii_fw-la 〈…〉_o a_o atque_fw-la vastata_fw-la sit_fw-la p._n orosius_n 〈…〉_o l._n 7._o c._n 21._o fol._n 310._o p._n 2._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n their_o wild_a and_o brutish_a rage_n against_o the_o christian_n which_o have_v provoke_v the_o deity_n to_o bring_v these_o calamity_n upon_o they_o as_o a_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o madness_n in_o persecute_v a_o religion_n so_o innocent_a and_o dear_a to_o heaven_n the_o persecution_n be_v over_o a_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o baptise_v infant_n start_v especial_o by_o fidus_n 94._o fidus_n vid._n epist_n synod_n ad_fw-la fld._n ep._n 59_o p._n 94._o a_o african_a bishop_n who_o assert_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v on_o the_o three_o or_o four_o but_o as_o circumcision_n under_o the_o jewish_a state_n to_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o eight_o day_n s._n cyprian_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o sixty_o six_o bishop_n determine_v this_o question_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o nor_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o as_o soon_o as_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v their_o universal_a sentence_n and_o resolution_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v prohibit_v baptism_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o retain_v towards_o all_o so_o much_o more_o towards_o infant_n and_o new_a bear_v child_n not_o long_o after_o which_o another_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o seq_fw-la by_o epist_n 68_o p._n 112._o &_o seq_fw-la cyprian_a importune_v thereunto_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n to_o consult_v concern_v the_o case_n of_o basilides_n bishop_n of_o asturica_n and_o martial_a of_o emerita_n in_o spain_n who_o have_v lapse_v into_o the_o most_o horrible_a idolatry_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n and_o yet_o still_o retain_v their_o place_n in_o the_o church_n the_o synod_n resolve_v that_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o episcopal_a order_n and_o the_o very_o low_a degree_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o capacity_n of_o laic_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n xi_o in_o this_o synod_n or_o another_o call_v not_o long_o after_o the_o famous_a contest_v about_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n receive_v its_o first_o approbation_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o since_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o novatian_n canvas_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n thence_o it_o fly_v over_o to_o numidia_n by_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v before_o cyprian_a and_o the_o council_n at_o carthage_n who_o determine_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o novel_a sentence_n but_o have_v be_v so_o decree_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o thing_n constant_o practise_v and_o observe_v among_o they_o as_o he_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o synodical_a 117._o synodical_a epist_n 69._o p._n 117._o epistle_n about_o this_o matter_n among_o other_o to_o who_o they_o send_v their_o decree_n the_o synod_n 121._o synod_n epist_n 72._o p._n 121._o especial_o write_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v so_o far_o espouse_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o synod_n at_o iconium_n for_o make_v the_o like_a determination_n he_o they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o sentence_n they_o have_v pass_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o they_o hope_v he_o also_o will_v assent_v to_o however_o do_v not_o magisterial_o impose_v it_o upon_o he_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o proper_a authority_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o own_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o god_n pope_n stephen_n with_o who_o stand_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n like_v not_o their_o proceed_n whereupon_o a_o more_o general_a council_n be_v summon_v where_o no_o less_o than_o lxxxvii_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o african_a church_n meet_v together_o who_o unanimous_o ratify_v the_o former_a sentence_n who_o name_n and_o particular_a vote_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o noviss_v the_o apud_fw-la cypr._n p._n 282._o &_o council_n tom._n 1._o col_fw-fr 786._o edit_fw-la noviss_v act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o number_n make_v the_o cause_n never_o the_o better_o resent_v at_o rome_n and_o indeed_o the_o controversy_n arise_v to_o that_o height_n between_o these_o two_o good_a man_n that_o stephen_n give_v cyprian_n very_o rude_a and_o unchristian_a language_n 150._o language_n firmil_n epist_n ad_fw-la cypr._n p._n 150._o still_v he_o false_a christ_n false_a apostle_n deceitful_a worker_n and_o such_o like_a while_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n cyprian_n treat_v he_o with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sharpness_n and_o severity_n charge_v 129._o charge_v ad_fw-la pompâ—i_n epist_n 74._o p._n 129._o he_o with_o pride_n and_o impertinence_n and_o self-contradiction_n with_o ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n with_o childishness_n and_o obstinacy_n and_o other_o expression_n far_o enough_o from_o that_o reverence_n and_o regard_n which_o s._n stephen_n successor_n claim_v at_o this_o day_n and_o no_o better_a usage_n do_v he_o find_v from_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o cyprian_a 143._o cyprian_a apud_fw-la cypâ—_n p._n 143._o charge_v stephen_n with_o sacrifice_v the_o church_n peace_n to_o a_o petulant_a humour_n where_o inhumanity_n audaciousness_n insolence_n wickedness_n be_v some_o of_o the_o character_n bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o great_a instance_n how_o far_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n may_v transport_v wise_a and_o good_a man_n beyond_o
a_o life_n of_o true_a philosophy_n and_o virtue_n 2._o ap._n dioâ—_n haliâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n â—5_n tem._n 2._o history_n say_v thucydides_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philosophy_n draw_v from_o example_n the_o one_o be_v a_o more_o gross_a and_o popular_a philosophy_n the_o other_o a_o more_o subtle_a and_o refine_a history_n these_o consideration_n together_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o brave_a and_o great_a action_n give_v birth_n to_o history_n and_o oblige_v mankind_n to_o transmit_v the_o more_o observable_a passage_n both_o of_o their_o own_o and_o forego_v time_n to_o the_o notice_n of_o posterity_n the_o first_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v moses_n the_o great_a prince_n and_o legislator_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n who_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n convey_v down_o the_o record_n of_o above_o mmdl_o year_n the_o same_o course_n be_v more_o or_o less_o continue_v through_o all_o the_o period_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n among_o the_o babylonian_n they_o have_v their_o public_a archive_v which_o be_v transcribe_v by_o berosus_n the_o priest_n of_o belus_n who_o compose_v the_o chaldean_a history_n the_o egyptian_n be_v wont_a to_o record_v their_o memorable_a act_n upon_o pillar_n in_o hieroglyphic_n note_n and_o sacred_a character_n first_o begin_v as_o they_o pretend_v by_o thouth_n or_o the_o first_o of_o their_o mercuries_n out_o of_o which_o manethos_n their_o chief_a priest_n collect_v his_o three_o book_n of_o egyptian_a dynasty_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n second_o of_o that_o line_n the_o phoenician_n history_n be_v first_o attempt_v by_o sanchoniathon_n digest_v partly_o out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o city_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o book_n keep_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o communicate_v to_o he_o by_o jerombaal_n priest_n of_o the_o god_n jao_n this_o he_o dedicate_v to_o abibalus_n king_n of_o berytus_n which_o philo_n byblius_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n translate_v into_o greek_a the_o greek_n boast_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o cadmus_n archilochus_n and_o many_o other_o though_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o their_o historian_n now_o extant_a be_v herodotus_n thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o foundation_n of_o history_n be_v lay_v in_o annal_n the_o public_a act_n of_o every_o year_n be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o pontifex_n maximus_n who_o keep_v they_o at_o his_o own_o house_n that_o the_o people_n upon_o any_o emergency_n may_v resort_v to_o they_o for_o satisfaction_n these_o be_v the_o annales_n maximi_fw-la and_o afford_v excellent_a material_n to_o those_o who_o afterward_o write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o great_a and_o powerful_a commonwealth_n but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o challenge_n the_o great_a regard_n both_o as_o it_o more_o immediate_o concern_v the_o present_a enquiry_n and_o as_o it_o contain_v account_n of_o thing_n relate_v to_o our_o big_a interest_n be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n for_o herein_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o have_v the_o true_a face_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o several_a age_n represent_v to_o we_o here_o we_o find_v with_o what_o infinite_a care_n those_o divine_a record_n which_o be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n have_v through_o the_o several_a period_n of_o time_n be_v convey_v down_o to_o we_o with_o what_o a_o mighty_a success_n religion_n have_v triumph_v over_o the_o great_a opposition_n and_o spread_v its_o banner_n in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n with_o how_o incomparable_a a_o zeal_n good_a man_n have_v contend_v earnest_o for_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n with_o what_o a_o bitter_a and_o implacable_a fury_n the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n have_v set_v upon_o it_o and_o how_o signal_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v appear_v in_o its_o preservation_n and_o return_v the_o mischief_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n here_o we_o see_v the_o constant_a succession_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n in_o their_o several_a station_n the_o glorious_a company_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o goodly_a fellowship_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o noble_a army_n of_o martyr_n who_o with_o the_o most_o cheerful_a and_o compose_a mind_n have_v go_v to_o heaven_n through_o the_o acute_a torment_n in_o short_a we_o have_v here_o the_o most_o admirable_a example_n of_o a_o divine_a and_o religious_a life_n of_o a_o real_a and_o unfeigned_a piety_n a_o sincere_a and_o universal_a charity_n a_o strict_a temperance_n and_o sobriety_n a_o unconquerable_a patience_n and_o submission_n clear_o represent_v to_o we_o and_o the_o high_a we_o go_v the_o more_o illustrious_a be_v the_o instance_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n for_o however_o late_a age_n may_v have_v improve_v in_o knowledge_n experience_v daily_o make_v new_a addition_n to_o art_n and_o science_n yet_o former_a time_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o the_o practice_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n the_o divine_a law_n while_o new_o publish_v have_v a_o strong_a influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o religion_n be_v more_o active_a and_o vigorous_a till_o man_n by_o degree_n begin_v to_o be_v debauch_v into_o that_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n that_o in_o these_o last_o time_n have_v overrun_v the_o world_n it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a and_o improper_a for_o i_o to_o consider_v what_o record_v there_o be_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n before_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o purpose_n to_o inquire_v by_o what_o hand_n the_o first_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o we_o as_o for_o the_o life_n and_o death_n the_o action_n and_o miracle_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o some_o of_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o apostle_n they_o be_v full_o represent_v by_o the_o evangelical_n historian_n indeed_o immediate_o after_o they_o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n 94._o h._n eâ—cl_n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 94._o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n as_o eusebius_n observe_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o write_v many_o book_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o ministery_n great_a and_o more_o immediate_o serviceable_a to_o the_o world_n the_o first_o that_o engage_v in_o this_o way_n be_v hegesippus_n a_o ancient_a and_o apostolic_a man_n as_o he_o in_o photius_n style_v he_o a_o hebrew_a by_o descent_n 893._o cod._n 232._o col_fw-fr 893._o and_o bear_v as_o be_v probable_a in_o palestin_n he_o flourish_v principal_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o m._n aurelius_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ancietus_n where_o he_o reside_v till_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la he_o write_v five_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o he_o style_v commentary_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a stile_n he_o describe_v the_o apostle_n travel_n and_o preach_n the_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o the_o church_n the_o several_a schism_n heresy_n and_o persecution_n that_o infest_a it_o from_o our_o lord_n death_n till_o his_o own_o time_n but_o these_o alas_o be_v long_o since_o lose_v the_o next_o that_o succeed_v in_o this_o province_n though_o the_o first_o that_o reduce_v it_o to_o any_o exactness_n and_o perfection_n be_v eusebius_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o palestin_n about_o the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o emperor_n gallienus_n ordain_v presbyter_n by_o agapius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n who_o suffer_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n eusebius_n succeed_v in_o his_o see_n a_o man_n of_o incomparable_a part_n and_o learning_n and_o of_o no_o less_o industry_n and_o diligence_n in_o search_v out_o the_o record_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n after_o several_a other_o volume_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o assault_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 3._o lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o p._n 3._o wherein_o he_o design_v as_o himself_o tell_v we_o to_o recount_v from_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n till_o his_o time_n the_o most_o memorable_a transaction_n of_o the_o church_n the_o apostolical_a succession_n the_o first_o preacher_n and_o planter_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o bishop_n that_o preside_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a see_v the_o most_o note_a error_n and_o heresy_n the_o calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o jewish_a state_n the_o attempt_n and_o persecution_n make_v against_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n the_o torment_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o bless_a and_o happy_a period_n that_o be_v put_v to_o they_o by_o the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a all_o this_o according_o he_o digest_v in_o ten_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o the_o decline_a part_n of_o his_o life_n euseb_n praefat._n de_fw-fr
which_o never_o pass_v the_o emendation_n of_o a_o second_o review_v a_o undertake_v vast_a and_o diffusive_a and_o engage_v in_o while_o book_n be_v yet_o more_o scarce_o and_o less_o correct_v according_o they_o modest_o enough_o confess_v i._n praefat._n in_o hist_n eccles_n praefix_v cent._n i._n that_o they_o rather_o attempt_v a_o delineation_n of_o church-history_n than_o one_o that_o be_v complete_a and_o absolute_a desire_v only_o to_o minister_v opportunity_n to_o those_o who_o be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o furnish_v out_o one_o more_o entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o yet_o take_v it_o with_o all_o the_o fault_n and_o disadvantage_n that_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o it_o and_o they_o bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o usefulness_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o no_o soon_o do_v this_o work_n come_v abroad_o but_o it_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n and_o bustle_v at_o rome_n as_o wherein_o the_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n of_o that_o church_n be_v sufficient_o expose_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n according_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o antidote_n shall_v be_v provide_v against_o it_o for_o which_o purpose_n philip_n nereus_n who_o have_v late_o found_v the_o oratorian_a order_n at_o rome_n command_v baronius_n than_o a_o very_a young_a man_n and_o new_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n to_o undertake_v it_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o daily_o to_o read_v nothing_o but_o ecclesiastical_a lecture_n in_o the_o oratory_n this_o course_n he_o hold_v for_o thirty_o year_n together_o seven_o several_a time_n go_v over_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o train_v up_o and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o fit_a material_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n itself_o which_o he_o dispose_v by_o way_n of_o annal_n comprise_v the_o affair_n of_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o the_o orderly_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o every_o year_n a_o method_n much_o more_o natural_a and_o historical_a then_o that_o of_o the_o century_n a_o noble_a design_n and_o which_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o defraud_v of_o its_o due_a praise_n and_o commendation_n as_o wherein_o beside_o whatever_o occurrence_n that_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n reduce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o skill_n in_o chronology_n can_v enable_v he_o under_o their_o proper_a period_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o light_v many_o passage_n of_o the_o ancient_n not_o know_v before_o peculiar_o advantage_v herein_o by_o the_o many_o noble_a library_n that_o be_v at_o rome_n a_o monument_n of_o incredible_a pain_n and_o labour_n as_o which_o beside_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v entire_o carry_v on_o by_o his_o single_a endeavour_n and_o write_v all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o infinite_a avocation_n the_o distraction_n of_o a_o parish-cure_n the_o private_a affair_n of_o his_o own_o oratory_n preach_v hear_v confession_n write_v other_o book_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o many_o troublesome_a though_o honourable_a office_n and_o employment_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o work_n be_v heap_v upon_o he_o in_o short_a a_o work_n it_o be_v by_o which_o he_o have_v infinite_o more_o oblige_v the_o world_n then_o can_v be_v well_o express_v have_v he_o manage_v it_o with_o as_o much_o faithfulness_n and_o impartiality_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o learning_n and_o industry_n but_o alas_o too_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o he_o design_v not_o so_o much_o the_o advancement_n of_o truth_n as_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o therefore_o draw_v the_o face_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n not_o as_o antiquity_n true_o represent_v it_o but_o according_a to_o the_o present_a form_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n force_v everything_o to_o look_v that_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n and_o to_o exalt_v the_o supereminent_a power_n and_o grandeur_n of_o that_o church_n make_v both_o the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crosier_n stoop_v to_o the_o triple_a crown_n this_o be_v that_o that_o run_v almost_o through_o every_o page_n and_o indeed_o both_o he_o praefix_v he_o epist_n ded._n ad_fw-la sixt._n v._o tom._n 1._o annal._n praefix_v himself_o and_o the_o 43._o the_o hier._n barnab_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr baron_fw-fr l._n 1._o c._n 18._o p._n 40._o c._n 19_o p._n 43._o writer_n of_o his_o life_n more_o than_o once_o express_o affirm_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o tradition_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o church_n against_o the_o late_a innovator_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o magdeburgensian_a centuriator_n and_o that_o the_o oppose_v of_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o work_n so_o fatal_o do_v partiality_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o cause_n spoil_v the_o most_o brave_a and_o generous_a undertake_n what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o prefaced_a the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o censure_v as_o a_o unprofitable_a digression_n nor_o think_v it_o altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o present_a work_n whereof_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v expect_v some_o short_a account_n be_v some_o time_n since_o engage_v i_o know_v not_o how_o in_o search_v after_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o apostolic_a age_n i_o be_v then_o strong_o importune_v to_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o design_n for_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a age_n this_o i_o then_o whole_o lay_v aside_o without_o any_o further_a thought_n of_o reassuming_a it_o for_o experience_n have_v make_v i_o sufficient_o sensible_a of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o well_o foresee_v how_o almost_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v to_o any_o tolerable_a satisfaction_n so_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a so_o break_v and_o imperfect_a be_v the_o account_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o of_o those_o early_a time_n notwithstanding_o which_v i_o have_v once_o more_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o hunt_v out_o and_o gather_v together_o those_o ruin_n of_o primitive_a story_n that_o yet_o remain_v that_o i_o may_v do_v what_o honour_n i_o be_v able_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o brave_a and_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v so_o instrumental_a to_o plant_v christianity_n in_o the_o world_n to_o seal_v it_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o to_o oblige_v posterity_n by_o those_o excellent_a monument_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o i_o have_v bound_v my_o account_n within_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o barrenness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o those_o age_n of_o the_o church_n have_v i_o consult_v my_o own_o ease_n or_o credit_n i_o shall_v have_v commence_v my_o design_n from_o that_o time_n which_o be_v the_o period_n of_o my_o present_a undertake_n viz._n the_o follow_a saeculum_fw-la when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n furnish_v we_o with_o large_a and_o plentiful_a material_n for_o such_o a_o work_n but_o i_o confess_v my_o humour_n and_o inclination_n lead_v i_o to_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o religion_n the_o memoires_n whereof_o i_o have_v pick_v up_o and_o thereby_o enable_v myself_o to_o draw_v the_o lineament_n of_o as_o many_o of_o those_o apostolical_a person_n as_o concern_v who_o i_o can_v retrieve_v any_o considerable_a notice_n and_o account_n of_o thing_n with_o what_o success_n the_o reader_n must_v judge_v with_o who_o what_o entertainment_n it_o will_v find_v i_o know_v not_o nor_o be_o i_o much_o solicitous_a i_o have_v do_v what_o i_o can_v and_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v be_v want_v in_o any_o point_n either_o of_o fidelity_n or_o care_n if_o there_o be_v few_o person_n here_o describe_v then_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n may_v seem_v to_o promise_v and_o less_o say_v concern_v some_o of_o they_o then_o the_o reader_n do_v expect_v he_o will_v i_o presume_v be_v more_o just_a and_o charitable_a then_o to_o charge_v it_o upon_o i_o but_o rather_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o so_o many_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v lose_v through_o the_o carelessness_n and_o unfaithfulness_n of_o succeed_a time_n as_o far_o as_o my_o mean_a ability_n do_v reach_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v admit_v i_o have_v endeavour_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o though_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o present_v he_o a_o exact_a church-history_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o may_v without_o vanity_n assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o material_a passage_n of_o church-antiquity_n of_o which_o in_o some_o of_o these_o live_v he_o will_v not_o find_v a_o competent_a and_o reasonable_a account_n nor_o be_v the_o history_n of_o those_o age_n maim_v and_o lame_a only_a in_o its_o main_a limb_n and_o part_n but_o what_o be_v great_o to_o be_v bewail_v purblind_a and_o defective_a in_o its_o
gospel_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o clemens_n his_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o time_n when_o that_o epistle_n be_v write_v the_o persecution_n under_o trajan_n his_o proceed_n against_o the_o heteriae_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o s._n clemens_n his_o trouble_n out_o of_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n his_o banishment_n to_o cherson_n damnatio_fw-la ad_fw-la metalla_fw-la what_o the_o great_a success_n of_o his_o ministry_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n s._n clemens_n his_o martyrdom_n and_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o anniversary_n miracle_n report_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o solemnity_n the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n his_o genuine_a write_n his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o commendation_n give_v of_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v style_n and_o character_n the_o great_a modesty_n and_o humility_n that_o appear_v in_o it_o the_o fragment_n of_o his_o second_o epistle_n supposititious_a write_n the_o recognition_n their_o several_a title_n and_o different_a edition_n their_o antiquity_n what_o a_o conjecture_n concern_v the_o author_n of_o they_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o corrupt_a of_o they_o consider_v the_o epistle_n to_o s._n james_n pag._n 77._o the_o life_n of_o s._n simeon_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o heedless_a confound_v he_o with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a name_n his_o parent_n and_o near_a relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n his_o strict_a education_n and_o way_n of_o life_n the_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o rechabite_v what_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n the_o great_a care_n about_o a_o successor_n to_o s._n james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n simeon_n choose_v to_o that_o place_n when_o and_o why_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o those_o war_n brief_o relate_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o siege_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n jerusalem_n storm_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_a and_o captive_n the_o just_a accomplishment_n of_o our_o lord_n prediction_n the_o many_o prodigy_n portend_v this_o destruction_n the_o christian_n forewarn_v to_o depart_v before_o jerusalem_n be_v shut_v up_o their_o withdrawment_n to_o pella_n the_o admirable_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o their_o return_n back_o to_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o the_o occasion_n of_o s._n simeons_n martyrdom_n the_o infinite_a jealousy_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n concern_v the_o line_n of_o david_n simeons_n apprehension_n and_o crucifixion_n his_o singular_a torment_n and_o patience_n his_o great_a age_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n pag._n 89._o the_o life_n of_o s._n ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n his_o original_n unknown_a call_v theophorus_n and_o why_o the_o story_n of_o his_o be_v take_v up_o into_o our_o saviour_n arm_n refute_v his_o apostolic_a education_n s._n john_n disciple_n his_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o eminency_n of_o that_o see_n the_o order_n of_o his_o succession_n state_v his_o prudent_a government_n of_o that_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o his_o appoint_v antiphonal_a hymn_n by_o revelation_n trajan_n persecute_v the_o church_n at_o antioch_n his_o discourse_n with_o ignatius_n ignatius_n his_o cruel_a usage_n his_o sentence_n pass_v his_o be_v transmit_v to_o rome_n and_o why_o send_v so_o far_o to_o his_o execution_n his_o arrival_n at_o smyrna_n and_o meet_v with_o s._n polycarp_n his_o epistle_n to_o several_a church_n his_o come_n to_o troas_n and_o epistle_n thence_o his_o arrival_n at_o porto_n romano_n meet_v on_o the_o way_n by_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n his_o earnest_a desire_n of_o martyrdom_n his_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n his_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o collection_n of_o his_o remain_n and_o their_o transportation_n to_o antioch_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o they_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n trajan's_n surcease_o the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o dreadful_a earthquake_n happen_v at_o antioch_n ignatius_n his_o admirable_a piety_n his_o general_a solicitude_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o a_o apostle_n his_o care_n diligence_n and_o fidelity_n as_o a_o bishop_n his_o patience_n and_o fortitude_n as_o a_o martyr_n his_o epistle_n polycarp_n commendation_n of_o they_o pag._n 99_o the_o life_n of_o s._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o honour_n and_o eminency_n of_o smyrna_n his_o education_n under_o s._n john_n by_o he_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n whether_o the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o s._n john_n commit_v the_o young_a man_n s._n polycarp_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n mention_v in_o the_o apocalypse_v ignatius_n his_o arrival_n at_o smyrna_n his_o letter_n to_o that_o church_n and_o to_o s._n polycarp_n his_o journey_n to_o rome_n about_o the_o quartodeciman_n controversy_n the_o time_n of_o it_o inquire_v into_o anicetus_n his_o succession_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n his_o reception_n there_o by_o anicetus_n their_o mutual_a kindness_n notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n his_o stout_a oppose_a heretic_n at_o rome_n his_o sharp_a treatment_n of_o martion_n and_o mighty_a zeal_n against_o those_o early_a corrupter_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n irenaeus_n his_o particular_a remark_n of_o s._n polycarp_n action_n the_o persecution_n under_o m._n antoninus_n the_o time_n of_o polycarp_n martyrdom_n note_v the_o act_n of_o it_o write_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n their_o great_a esteem_n and_o value_n s._n polycarp_n seek_v for_o his_o martyrdom_n foretell_v by_o a_o dream_n his_o apprehension_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o smyrna_n irenarchae_fw-la who_o polycarp_n rude_a treatment_n by_o herodes_n his_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o proconsul_n christian_n refuse_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o emperor_n genius_n and_o why_o his_o pious_a and_o resolute_a answer_n his_o slight_v the_o proconsul_n threaten_n his_o sentence_n proclaim_v asiarchae_n who_o preparation_n for_o his_o burn_n his_o prayer_n before_o his_o death_n miraculous_o preserve_v in_o the_o fire_n dispatch_v with_o a_o sword_n the_o care_n of_o the_o christian_n about_o his_o remain_n this_o far_o from_o a_o superstitious_a veneration_n their_o annual_a meeting_n at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n his_o great_a age_n at_o his_o death_n the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n his_o tomb_n how_o honour_v at_o this_o day_n the_o judgement_n happen_v to_o smyrna_n after_o his_o death_n the_o faith_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n note_v out_o of_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o act_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n it_o be_v usefulness_n high_o value_v and_o public_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o epistle_n itself_o pag._n 111._o the_o life_n of_o s._n quadratus_n bishop_n of_o athens_n his_o birth-place_n inquire_v into_o his_o learning_n his_o education_n under_o the_o apostle_n publius_n bishop_n of_o athens_n quadratus_n his_o succession_n in_o that_o see_n the_o degenerate_a state_n of_o that_o church_n at_o his_o come_n to_o it_o his_o indefatigable_a zeal_n and_o industry_n in_o its_o reformation_n it_o be_v purity_n and_o flourish_a condition_n note_v by_o origen_n quadratus_n his_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o a_o power_n of_o miracle_n this_o person_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o athenian_a bishop_n the_o trouble_v raise_v against_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o aadrian_n aadrians_n character_n his_o disposition_n towards_o religion_n and_o base_a thought_n of_o the_o christian_n his_o fondness_n for_o the_o learning_n and_o religion_n of_o greece_n his_o come_n to_o athens_n and_o kindness_n to_o that_o city_n his_o be_v initiate_v into_o the_o eleusinian_n mystery_n these_o mystery_n what_o and_o the_o degree_n of_o initiation_n several_a address_n make_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n quadratus_n his_o apologetic_n ser._n granianus_n his_o letter_n to_o aadrian_n concern_v the_o christian_n the_o emperor_n rescript_n his_o good_a opinion_n afterward_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n quadratus_n drive_v from_o his_o charge_n his_o martyrdom_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n pag._n 131._o the_o life_n of_o s._n justin_n the_o martyr_n his_o vicinity_n to_o the_o apostolic_a time_n his_o birth-place_n and_o kindred_n his_o study_n his_o travel_n into_o egypt_n to_o what_o sect_n of_o philosophy_n he_o apply_v himself_o the_o occasion_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o strange_a conversion_n to_o christianity_n relate_v by_o himself_o christianity_n the_o only_a safe_a and_o
s._n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n his_o birth-place_n the_o nobility_n of_o his_o family_n explode_v the_o confound_v he_o with_o another_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n these_o two_o vast_o distinct_a s._n cyprian_n education_n his_o profess_v rhetoric_n his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o caecilius_n their_o mutual_a endearment_n his_o great_a charity_n to_o the_o poor_a his_o baptism_n make_a presbyter_n and_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n his_o modest_a decline_v the_o honour_n his_o proscription_n recess_n and_o care_n of_o his_o church_n during_o that_o retirement_n the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o novatian_a sect._n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o persecution_n at_o carthage_n under_o decius_n the_o courage_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n cyprian_n return_v a_o synod_n at_o carthage_n about_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o novatian_n their_o determination_n of_o these_o matter_n ratify_v by_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n and_o another_o at_o antioch_n a_o second_o synod_n about_o the_o same_o affair_n moderation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o great_a pestilence_n at_o carthage_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o that_o city_n the_o mighty_a charity_n of_o s._n cyprian_a and_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n these_o evil_n charge_v upon_o the_o christian_n s._n cyprian_n vindication_n of_o they_o the_o time_n of_o baptise_v infant_n determine_v in_o a_o synod_n another_o synod_n to_o decide_v the_o case_n of_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n that_o have_v lapse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n this_o resolve_v upon_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o lxxxvii_o african_a bishop_n the_o immoderate_a heat_n between_o cyprian_a firmilian_a and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o this_o matter_n cyprian_n arraign_v before_o the_o proconsul_n his_o resolute_a carriage_n his_o banishment_n to_o curubis_n his_o martyrdom_n foretell_v he_o by_o a_o vision_n his_o letter_n during_o his_o exile_n the_o severe_a usage_n of_o the_o christian_n his_o withdrawment_n and_o why_o his_o apprehension_n and_o examination_n before_o the_o proconsul_n the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o his_o martyrdom_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n his_o piety_n fidelity_n chastity_n humility_n modesty_n charity_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a part_n his_o learning_n wherein_o it_o main_o consist_v the_o politeness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o his_o stile_n his_o quick_a proficiency_n in_o christian_a study_n his_o frequent_a converse_n with_o tertullian_n write_n his_o book_n the_o excellency_n of_o those_o ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o his_o memory_n pag._n 251._o the_o life_n of_o s._n gregory_n bishop_n of_o neocaesarea_n s._n gregory_n where_o bear_v his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o parent_n his_o youthful_a study_n his_o study_n of_o the_o law_n his_o travel_n to_o alexandria_n the_o calumny_n there_o fix_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o miraculous_a vindication_n his_o return_n through_o greece_n his_o study_v the_o law_n at_o berytus_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n his_o fix_v at_o caesarea_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o tutorage_n of_o origen_n the_o course_n of_o his_o study_n his_o panegyric_n to_o origen_n at_o his_o departure_n origen_n letter_n to_o he_o and_o the_o importance_n of_o it_o his_o refusal_n to_o stay_v at_o neocaesarea_n and_o retirement_n into_o the_o wilderness_n his_o stunning_a to_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o neocaesarea_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n during_o his_o absence_n his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o state_n of_o that_o place_n at_o his_o entrance_n upon_o it_o his_o miraculous_a instruction_n in_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o christianity_n his_o creed_n the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o in_o his_o return_n his_o expelling_a daemon_n out_o of_o a_o gentile_a temple_n and_o the_o success_n of_o it_o his_o welcome_a entrance_n into_o the_o city_n and_o kind_a entertainment_n his_o diligent_a preach_v to_o the_o people_n his_o erect_v a_o church_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o its_o signal_n preservation_n a_o horrible_a plague_n stop_v by_o his_o prayer_n the_o great_a influence_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n his_o judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n his_o dry_n up_o a_o lake_n by_o his_o prayer_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o implacable_a quarrel_n between_o two_o brother_n and_o his_o restrain_v the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n lycus_n the_o signal_n vengeance_n inflict_v upon_o two_o jew_n counterfeit_a beggar_n the_o fame_n and_o multitude_n of_o his_o miracle_n and_o the_o authority_n to_o justify_v the_o credibility_n of_o they_o the_o rage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o decian_a persecution_n in_o the_o region_n of_o pontus_n and_o cappadocia_n his_o persuade_v the_o christian_n to_o withdraw_v his_o own_o retirement_n the_o narrow_a search_n make_v for_o he_o and_o his_o miraculous_a escape_n his_o betrayer_n convert_v his_o return_n to_o neocaesarea_n and_o institute_v solemnity_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n his_o canonical_a epistle_n to_o rectify_v the_o disorder_n commit_v by_o occasion_n of_o those_o inroad_n his_o meeting_n with_o other_o in_o the_o synod_n at_o antioch_n about_o the_o cause_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la his_o return_n home_o age_n and_o death_n his_o solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o his_o church_n and_o command_v concern_v his_o burial_n the_o excellent_a character_n give_v of_o he_o by_o s._n basil_n his_o write_n the_o charge_n of_o sabellianism_n s._n basils_n apology_n for_o he_o in_o that_o behalf_n modesty_n to_o be_v use_v in_o censure_v the_o ancient_a father_n and_o why_o pag._n 267._o the_o life_n of_o s._n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n his_o family_n and_o relation_n his_o conversion_n how_o his_o study_n under_o origen_n whether_o a_o profess_a rhetorician_n his_o succeed_a heraclas_n in_o the_o catechetic_a school_n his_o be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o time_n of_o it_o apreparatory_a persecution_n at_o alexandria_n how_o begin_v the_o severity_n of_o it_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o apollonia_n and_o the_o fond_a honour_n do_v she_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o persecution_n continue_v and_o promote_v by_o decius_n his_o edict_n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o sudden_a conversion_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n dionysius_n apprehend_v and_o carry_v into_o banishment_n there_o to_o be_v behead_v a_o pleasant_a account_n of_o his_o unexpected_a deliverance_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o drunken_a rout_n his_o retirement_n into_o the_o desert_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n the_o great_a number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o lapse_v in_o the_o late_a persecution_n the_o contest_v about_o this_o matter_n dionysius_n his_o judgement_n and_o practice_n herein_o the_o case_n of_o serapion_n his_o deal_n with_o novatian_n about_o his_o schism_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o his_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n about_o rebaptisation_n and_o great_a moderation_n in_o it_o his_o letter_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n about_o a_o person_n baptize_v by_o heretic_n valerianus_n the_o emperor_n kindness_n to_o christian_n how_o turn_v to_o cruelty_n dionysius_n bring_v before_o aemilian_a his_o discourse_n with_o he_o and_o resolute_a constancy_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v banish_v his_o transportation_n into_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n the_o success_n of_o his_o ministry_n there_o innumerable_a barbarian_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n gallienus_n his_o relax_v the_o persecution_n his_o letter_n to_o dionysius_n grant_v liberty_n to_o the_o christian_n alexandria_n shut_v up_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o aemilian_a the_o division_n within_o and_o siege_n without_o the_o horrible_a pestilence_n at_o alexandria_n and_o the_o singular_a kindness_n and_o compassion_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o above_o the_o heathen_n dionysius_n his_o confutation_n of_o sabellius_n his_o unwary_a expression_n and_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o his_o vindication_n both_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o s._n athanasius_n his_o writing_n against_o nepos_n nepos_n who_o and_o what_o his_o principle_n and_o follower_n dionysius_n his_o encounter_n with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o party_n his_o convince_a and_o reduce_v they_o back_o to_o the_o orthodox_n church_n his_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o loose_a extravagant_a and_o insolent_a temper_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o man_n dionysius_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o synod_n at_o antioch_n concern_v he_o the_o success_n of_o that_o affair_n dionysius_n his_o death_n his_o write_n and_o epistle_n the_o loss_n of_o they_o bewail_v the_o
ourselves_o have_v be_v present_a and_o behold_v it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v only_o make_v the_o infidel_n merry_a suppose_v that_o we_o like_v themselves_o do_v forge_v and_o feign_v they_o but_o god_n bear_v witness_n with_o my_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v not_o endeavour_v by_o falsly-contrived_n story_n but_o by_o various_a powerful_a instance_n to_o recommend_v the_o divine_a religion_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n more_o testimony_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o can_v easy_o produce_v from_o minucius_n faelix_fw-la cyprian_n arnobius_n and_o lactantius_n but_o that_o these_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n xiii_o another_z advantage_n that_o exceed_o contribute_v to_o the_o triumph_n of_o christianity_n be_v the_o singular_a learning_n of_o many_o who_o become_v champion_n to_o defend_v it_o for_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o mighty_a satisfaction_n especial_o to_o man_n of_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o mean_a employment_n which_o be_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n to_o see_v person_n of_o the_o most_o smart_a and_o subtle_a reason_n of_o the_o most_o acute_a and_o refine_a understanding_n and_o consequent_o not_o easy_o capable_a of_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o art_n of_o sophistry_n and_o plausible_a story_n trample_v upon_o their_o former_a sentiment_n and_o opinion_n and_o not_o only_o entertain_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o defend_v it_o against_o its_o most_o virulent_a opposer_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o gospel_n at_o its_o first_o set_v out_o be_v leave_v to_o its_o own_o naked_a strength_n and_o man_n of_o the_o most_o unpolisht_a breed_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o world_n that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o humane_a artifice_n or_o the_o success_n of_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o part_n and_o power_n of_o man_n but_o after_o that_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o it_o have_v approve_v itself_o to_o the_o world_n and_o a_o sharp_a edge_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o malice_n and_o keenness_n of_o its_o adversary_n it_o be_v but_o proper_a to_o take_v in_o external_a help_n to_o assist_v it_o and_o herein_o the_o care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o as_o miracle_n become_v less_o common_a and_o frequent_a in_o the_o church_n god_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v up_o even_o from_o among_o the_o gentile_n themselves_o man_n of_o profound_a ability_n and_o excellent_a learning_n who_o may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o julian_n 131._o julian_n theod._n h._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o p._n 131._o say_v of_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n beat_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o wound_v they_o with_o arrow_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o quiver_n and_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o gentile_n do_v not_o only_a attaque_fw-la the_o christian_n and_o their_o religion_n by_o method_n of_o cruelty_n and_o by_o art_n of_o insinuation_n not_o only_o object_v what_o wit_n and_o subtlety_n can_v invent_v to_o bear_v any_o shadow_n and_o pretence_n of_o reason_n but_o load_v they_o with_o the_o black_a crime_n which_o nothing_o but_o the_o utmost_a malice_n and_o prejudice_n can_v ever_o suspect_v to_o be_v true_a this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o christian_a apologist_n and_o the_o first_o writer_n against_o the_o gentile_n who_o by_o their_o learned_a and_o rational_a discourse_n assoil_v the_o christian_n from_o the_o thing_n charge_v against_o they_o justify_v the_o reasonableness_n excellency_n and_o divinity_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o expose_v the_o folly_n and_o falsehood_n the_o brutishness_n and_o impiety_n the_o absurd_a and_o trifle_a rite_n of_o the_o pagan_a worship_n by_o which_o mean_v prejudices_fw-la be_v remove_v and_o thousand_o bring_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n in_o this_o way_n they_o that_o render_v themselves_o most_o renown_a and_o do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n be_v especial_o these_o quadratus_n bishop_n of_o athens_n and_o aristides_n former_o a_o famous_a philosopher_n of_o that_o city_n a_o man_n wise_a and_o eloquent_a dedicate_v each_o a_o apologetic_n to_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n justin_n the_o martyr_n beside_o several_a tract_n against_o the_o gentile_n write_v two_o apology_n the_o first_o present_v to_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o second_o to_o m._n aurelius_n and_o the_o senate_n about_o which_o time_n also_o athenagoras_n present_v his_o apology_n to_o m._n aurelius_n and_o aurelius_n commodus_n not_o to_o mention_v his_o excellent_a discourse_n concern_v the_o resurrection_n to_o the_o same_o m._n aurelius_n melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n exhibit_v his_o apologetic_a oration_n for_o the_o christian_n under_o this_o emperor_n also_o flourish_v apollinaris_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n in_o asia_n and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o a_o incomparable_a discourse_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n beside_o five_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o gentile_n and_o two_o concern_v the_o truth_n not_o long_o after_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n compose_v his_o three_o excellent_a book_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o autolycus_n and_o miltiades_n present_v a_o apology_n probable_o to_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n tarian_n the_o syrian_a scholar_n to_o justin_n martyr_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o eloquent_a among_o other_o thing_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n which_o sufficient_o evidence_n his_o great_a ability_n tertullian_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a learning_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n that_o appear_v in_o this_o cause_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n publish_v his_o apologetic_n direct_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n beside_o his_o book_n ad_fw-la nationes_fw-la de_fw-fr idololatria_fw-la ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la and_o many_o more_o after_o he_o succeed_v origen_n who_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n do_v not_o great_a service_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n than_o they_o do_v honour_n to_o himself_o minucius_n faelix_fw-la a_o eminent_a advocate_n at_o rome_n write_v a_o short_a but_o most_o elegant_a dialogue_n between_o octavius_n and_o caecilius_n which_o as_o lactantius_n 459._o lactantius_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 1._o p._n 459._o long_o since_o observe_v show_v how_o fit_a and_o able_a a_o advocate_n he_o will_v have_v be_v to_o assert_v the_o truth_n have_v he_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o it_o about_o the_o time_n of_o gallus_n and_o volusian_n cyprian_n address_v himself_o in_o a_o discourse_n to_o demetrian_a the_o proconsul_n of_o afric_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o religion_n and_o publish_v his_o tract_n de_fw-fr idolorum_fw-la vanitate_fw-la which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o epitome_n of_o minucius_n his_o dialogue_n towards_o the_o close_a of_o that_o age_n under_o dioclesian_n arnobius_n teach_v rhetoric_n with_o great_a applause_n at_o sicca_n in_o afric_n and_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n can_v hardly_o make_v the_o christian_n at_o first_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v real_a in_o evidence_n therefore_o of_o his_o sincerity_n he_o write_v seven_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n wherein_o he_o smart_o and_o rational_o plead_v the_o christian_a cause_n as_o not_o long_o after_o his_o scholar_n lactantius_n who_o under_o dioclesian_n profess_v rhetoric_n at_o nicomedia_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o compose_v several_a discourse_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o subversion_n of_o the_o gentile_a religion_n a_o man_n witty_a and_o eloquent_a but_o more_o happy_a in_o attacking_z his_o adversary_n then_o in_o establish_v the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n many_o whereof_o he_o seem_v not_o very_o distinct_o to_o have_v understand_v to_o all_o these_o i_o may_v add_v apollonius_n a_o man_n verse_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n and_o if_o st._n hierom_n say_v right_a a_o senator_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o a_o set_a oration_n with_o so_o brave_a and_o generous_a a_o confidence_n eloquent_o plead_v his_o own_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n before_o the_o senate_n itself_o for_o which_o he_o suffer_v as_o a_o martyr_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n fourteen_o and_o as_o they_o thus_o defend_v christianity_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n from_o the_o open_a assault_n and_o calumny_n of_o the_o gentile_n so_o be_v they_o no_o less_o careful_a on_o the_o other_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o the_o error_n and_o heresy_n wherewith_o man_n of_o perverse_a and_o evil_a mind_n seek_v to_o corrupt_v and_o poison_v it_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o that_o engage_v in_o this_o way_n be_v these_o agrippa_z castor_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n write_v a_o accurate_a refutation_n of_o basilides_n and_o his_o principle_n in_o xxiv_o book_n theophilus_n of_o antioch_n against_o hermogenes_n and_o martion_n apollinaris_n philip_n bishop_n of_o gortyna_n in_o crete_n musanus_n modestus_n rhodon_n tatian_n scholar_n miltiades_n apollonius_n serapion_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o hundred_o more_o who_o engage_v against_o the_o
particular_o cit_fw-la particular_o epipâ—_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la note_v of_o he_o that_o beside_o the_o scripture_n he_o trade_v in_o certain_a apocryphal_a write_n he_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bard_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n h._n eccl._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la de_fw-fr script_n eccl._n in_o bard_n which_o s._n hierom_n render_v infinite_a volume_n write_v indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o syriac_n but_o which_o his_o scholar_n translate_v into_o greek_a though_o he_o himself_o be_v sufficient_o skilful_a in_o that_o language_n as_o epiphanius_n note_v in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o book_n may_v be_v the_o recognition_n plausible_o father_v upon_o s._n clemens_n who_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v s._n peter_n companion_n and_o disciple_n and_o be_v but_o some_o of_o his_o many_o book_n now_o extant_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o much_o great_a affinity_n both_o in_o stile_n and_o notion_n will_v appear_v between_o they_o but_o this_o i_o propose_v only_o as_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o leave_v it_o at_o the_o reader_n pleasure_n either_o to_o reject_v or_o entertain_v it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o both_o 219._o both_o apol._n adv_o rufin_n p._n 219._o s._n hierom_n and_o 289._o and_o phot._n cod._n cxii_o col_fw-fr 289._o photius_n charge_v these_o book_n with_o haeretical_a opinion_n especial_o some_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o it_o may_v be_v rufinus_n who_o 195._o who_o apolog._n pro_fw-la orig._n ap_fw-mi hieron_n tom._n 4._o p._n 195._o confess_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v insert_v by_o some_o haeretical_a hand_n conceal_v in_o his_o translation_n nay_o 65._o nay_o haeres_fw-la xxx_o p._n 65._o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o ebionite_n do_v so_o extreme_o corrupt_v they_o that_o they_o scarce_o leave_v any_o thing_n of_o s._n clemens_n sound_n and_o true_a in_o they_o which_o he_o observe_v from_o their_o repugnancy_n to_o his_o other_o write_n those_o encyclical_a epistle_n of_o his_o as_o he_o call_v they_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n but_o then_o its_o plain_a he_o mean_v it_o only_o of_o those_o copy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o haeretic_n probable_o not_o now_o extant_a nor_o do_v any_o of_o those_o particular_a adulteration_n which_o he_o say_v they_o make_v in_o they_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n nor_o in_o those_o large_a and_o to_o be_v sure_o uncorrupt_a fragment_n of_o bardesanes_n and_o origen_n be_v there_o the_o least_o considerable_a variation_n from_o those_o book_n which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o xii_o the_o epistle_n to_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v no_o doubt_n of_o equal_a date_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o close_a whereof_o the_o author_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o s._n peter_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o travel_n discourse_n and_o the_o success_n of_o his_o ministry_n under_o the_o title_n of_o clemens_n his_o epitome_n of_o peter_n popular_a preach_n to_o which_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v next_o proceed_v so_o that_o this_o epistle_n original_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o praeface_n to_o s._n peter_n act_n or_o period_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o the_o recognition_n and_o according_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o the_o clementine_n homily_n which_o have_v the_o very_a title_n mention_v in_o that_o epistle_n it_o be_v find_v prefix_v before_o they_o citat_fw-la loc._n supra_fw-la citat_fw-la this_o epistle_n as_o photius_n tell_v we_o vary_v according_a to_o different_a edition_n sometime_o pretend_v that_o it_o and_o the_o account_n of_o s._n peter_n act_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v write_v by_o s._n peter_n himself_o and_o by_o he_o send_v to_o s._n james_n sometime_o that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o clemens_n at_o s._n peter_n instance_n and_o command_n whence_o he_o conjecture_n that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a edition_n of_o s._n peter_n act_n one_o say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o himself_o the_o other_o by_o clemens_n and_o that_o when_o in_o time_n the_o first_o be_v lose_v that_o pretend_v to_o s._n clemens_n do_v remain_v for_o so_o he_o assure_v we_o he_o constant_o find_v it_o in_o those_o many_o copy_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o epistle_n and_o inscription_n be_v sometime_o different_a and_o various_a by_o the_o original_a whereof_o now_o publish_v appear_v the_o fraud_n of_o the_o factor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o in_o all_o latin_a edition_n have_v add_v a_o appendix_n almost_o twice_o as_o large_a as_o the_o epistle_n itself_o and_o well_o have_v it_o be_v have_v this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n wherein_o some_o man_n to_o shore_n up_o a_o totter_a cause_n have_v make_v bold_a with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n his_o write_n genuine_a epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la corinthios_n doubtful_a epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la corinth_n secunda_fw-la supposititious_a epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la jacobum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la domini_fw-la recognitionum_fw-la lib._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la homiliae_fw-la clementinae_n constitutionum_fw-la app._n lib._n 8._o canon_n apostolici_fw-la the_o end_n of_o s._n clemens_n life_n the_o life_n of_o s._n simeon_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n micha_n burgh_n deli_fw-la et_fw-la sculp_v s._n symeon_n hierosolymitanus_n the_o heedless_a confound_v he_o with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a name_n his_o parent_n and_o near_a relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n his_o strict_a education_n and_o way_n of_o life_n the_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o rechabite_v what_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n the_o great_a care_n about_o a_o successor_n to_o s._n james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n simeon_n choose_v to_o that_o place_n when_o and_o why_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o those_o war_n brief_o relate_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o siege_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n jerusalem_n storm_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_a and_o captive_n the_o just_a accomplishment_n of_o our_o lord_n prediction_n the_o many_o prodigy_n portend_v this_o destruction_n the_o christian_n forewarn_v to_o depart_v before_o jerusalem_n be_v shut_v up_o their_o withdrawment_n to_o pella_n the_o admirable_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o their_o return_n back_o to_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o the_o occasion_n of_o s._n simeons_n martyrdom_n the_o infinite_a jealousy_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n concern_v the_o line_n of_o david_n simeons_n apprehension_n and_o crucifixion_n his_o singular_a torment_n and_o patience_n his_o great_a age_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n i._o it_o can_v be_v unobserved_a by_o any_o that_o have_v but_o look_v into_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n what_o confusion_n the_o identity_n or_o similitude_n of_o name_n have_v breed_v among_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o early_a age_n where_o the_o record_n be_v but_o short_a and_o few_o a_o instance_n whereof_o 594._o vid._n charon_n alexandr_n olymp._n ccxx_o ind._n i._o traj_n vii_o &_o ann._n sequent_a p._n 594._o be_v there_o no_o other_o we_o have_v in_o the_o person_n of_o who_o we_o write_v who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o s._n simon_n the_o cananite_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n other_o confound_v he_o with_o simon_n one_o of_o the_o four_o brethren_n of_o our_o lord_n while_o a_o three_o sort_n make_v all_o three_o to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o sound_n and_o similitude_n of_o name_n give_v birth_n to_o the_o several_a mistake_n for_o that_o simeon_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o person_n altogether_o distinct_a from_o simon_n the_o apostle_n be_v undeniable_o evident_a from_o the_o most_o ancient_a martyrology_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a church_n where_o vast_o different_a account_n be_v give_v concern_v their_o person_n employment_n and_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o death_n simon_n the_o apostle_n be_v martyr_v in_o britain_n or_o as_o other_o in_o persia_n while_o simeon_n the_o bishop_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v suffer_v in_o palestine_n or_o in_o syria_n nor_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o dorotheus_n sophronius_n or_o isidore_n considerable_a enough_o to_o be_v weigh_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o hegesippus_n eusebius_n epiphanius_n and_o other_o but_o of_o this_o enough_o ii_o s._n simeon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o 54._o of_o hâ—gesip_n ap_fw-mi euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o p._n 87._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la lxvi_o p._n 274._o &_o omne_fw-la antiqua_fw-la martyrologia_fw-la adonis_n bedae_fw-la notkeri_fw-la usuardi_fw-it apud_fw-la bolland_n de_fw-fr vit._n ss_z ad_fw-la diem_fw-la xviii_o febr._n pag._n 53_o 54._o cleophas_n brother_n to_o joseph_n husband_n
462._o the_o joseph_n antiq._n jad_a l._n 13._o c._n 23._o p._n 462._o jew_n under_o alexander_n jannaeus_n their_o king_n sack_v it_o because_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o rite_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o god_n it_o be_v like_a on_o purpose_n direct_v the_o christian_n hither_o that_o they_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o besom_n of_o destruction_n that_o be_v to_o sweep_v away_o the_o jew_n wherever_o it_o come_v nor_o be_v it_o a_o less_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o the_o care_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n over_o they_o that_o when_o cestius_n gallus_n have_v besiege_v jerusalem_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o shall_v unexpected_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n at_o once_o give_v they_o warning_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v how_o long_o simeon_n and_o the_o church_n continue_v in_o this_o little_a sanctuary_n and_o when_o they_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n appear_v not_o if_o i_o may_v conjecture_v i_o shall_v place_v their_o return_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n when_o the_o fright_n be_v sufficient_o over_o and_o the_o hatred_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o roman_n assuage_v they_o may_v come_v back_o with_o more_o safety_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o return_v before_o ibid._n before_o epiph._n de_fw-fr pond_n &_o man_n ibid._n adrian's_n time_n who_o forty_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o devastation_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o order_n to_o its_o reparation_n find_v there_o a_o few_o house_n and_o a_o little_a church_n of_o christian_n build_v upon_o mount_n zion_n in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o that_o upper_a room_n be_v into_o which_o the_o disciple_n go_v up_o when_o they_o return_v from_o our_o lord_n ascension_n here_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v return_v from_o pella_n keep_v their_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o be_v so_o renown_v for_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o miracle_n that_o aquila_n the_o emperor_n kinsman_n and_o who_o he_o have_v make_v governor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o city_n be_v convince_v embrace_a christianity_n but_o still_o pursue_v his_o old_a magic_n and_o astrological_a study_n notwithstanding_o the_o frequent_a admonition_n that_o be_v give_v he_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o resent_v as_o so_o great_a a_o affront_n that_o he_o apostatise_v to_o judaisme_n and_o afterward_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o greek_a but_o to_o return_v back_o to_o simâ—on_n confident_a we_o may_v be_v that_o he_o administer_v his_o province_n with_o all_o diligence_n and_o fidelity_n in_o the_o discharge_n whereof_o god_n be_v please_v to_o preserve_v he_o as_o a_o person_n high_o useful_a to_o his_o church_n to_o a_o very_a great_a age_n till_o the_o middle_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v his_o last_o testimony_n to_o his_o religion_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o very_a slight_a pretence_n x._o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v infinite_o jealous_a of_o their_o new_a establish_a sovereignty_n and_o of_o any_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v corrival_n with_o they_o especial_o in_o palestine_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o a_o ancient_a and_o constant_a tradition_n as_o appear_v beside_o josephus_n both_o from_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n have_v be_v entertain_v throughout_o the_o eust_fw-fr that_o out_o of_o judaea_n shall_v arise_v a_o prince_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n which_o though_o josephus_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o roman_n flatter_o apply_v to_o vespasian_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o quiet_a their_o mind_n but_o that_o still_o they_o behold_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o david_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n 590._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chron._n alexandr_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1._o olympiad_n ccxiii_o indict_v xv._o vespas_fw-la v._o p._n 586._o eadem_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la domitian_n ad_fw-la an._n 1._o olymp._n ccxviii_o ind._n v._o domit._n xiii_o p._n 590._o this_o make_v domitian_n vespasian_n son_n resolve_v to_o destroy_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n upon_o which_o account_n two_o nephew_n of_o s._n judas_n one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o despise_v by_o he_o for_o their_o poverty_n and_o meanness_n as_o person_n very_o unlikely_a to_o stand_v competitor_n for_o a_o crown_n the_o very_a same_o indictment_n be_v bring_v against_o our_o age_a bishop_n for_o some_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o 104._o the_o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 32._o p._n 103._o 104._o jew_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v his_o activity_n and_o zeal_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o find_v nothing_o else_o to_o charge_v upon_o he_o accuse_v he_o to_o atticus_n at_o that_o time_n consular_a legate_n of_o syria_n for_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o withal_o a_o christian_a hereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o proconsul_n who_o command_v he_o for_o several_a day_n together_o to_o be_v wrack_v with_o the_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n all_o which_o he_o undergo_v with_o so_o compose_v a_o mind_n so_o unconquerable_a a_o patience_n that_o the_o proconsul_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a be_v amaze_v to_o see_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a age_n able_a to_o endure_v such_o and_o so_o many_o torture_n at_o last_o he_o be_v command_v to_o be_v crucify_v he_o suffer_v in_o cxx_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o the_o x._o year_n of_o trajan's_n reign_n ann._n chr._n cvii_o the_o alexandrin_n chronicon_fw-la 594._o chronicon_fw-la an._n 4._o olymp._n ccxx_o ind._n â—_o p._n 594._o place_v it_o traj_n vii_o ann._n chr._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o consul_n civ_o though_o as_o doubtful_a of_o that_o he_o place_v it_o again_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n compute_v his_o succession_n from_o s._n james_n his_o martyrdom_n xliii_o or_o xliv_o year_n 266_o year_n animadv_n ad_fw-la epiph._n haeres_fw-la lxvi_o p._n 266_o petavius_n make_v it_o no_o less_o than_o xlvii_o though_o nicephorus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n probable_o by_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o figure_n assign_v he_o but_o xxiii_o a_o long_a proportion_n of_o time_n than_o a_o dozen_o of_o his_o immediate_a successor_n be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o god_n probable_o lengthen_v out_o his_o life_n that_o as_o a_o skilful_a and_o faithful_a pilot_n he_o may_v steer_v and_o conduct_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o church_n in_o those_o dismal_a and_o stormy_a day_n the_o end_n of_o s._n simeon_n life_n the_o life_n of_o s._n ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d michael_n burgher_n delineavit_fw-la et_fw-la sculpsit_fw-la s._n ignatius_n antiochenus_fw-la his_o original_n unknown_a call_v theophorus_n and_o why_o the_o story_n of_o his_o be_v take_v up_o into_o our_o saviour_n arm_n refute_v his_o apostolic_a education_n s._n john_n disciple_n his_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o eminency_n of_o that_o see_n the_o order_n of_o his_o succession_n state_v his_o prudent_a government_n of_o that_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o his_o appoint_v antiphonal_a hymn_n by_o revelation_n trajan_n persecute_v the_o church_n at_o antioch_n his_o discourse_n with_o ignatius_n ignatius_n his_o cruel_a usage_n his_o sentence_n pass_v his_o be_v transmit_v to_o rome_n and_o why_o send_v so_o far_o to_o his_o execution_n his_o arrival_n at_o smyrna_n and_o meet_v with_o s._n polycarp_n his_o epistle_n to_o several_a church_n his_o come_n to_o troas_n and_o epistle_n thence_o his_o arrival_n at_o porto_n romano_n meet_v on_o the_o way_n by_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n his_o earnest_a desire_n of_o martyrdom_n his_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n his_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o collection_n of_o his_o remain_n and_o their_o transportation_n to_o antioch_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o they_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n trajan's_n surcease_o the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o dreadful_a earthquake_n happen_v at_o antioch_n ignatius_n his_o admirable_a piety_n his_o general_a solicitude_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o a_o apostle_n his_o care_n diligence_n and_o fidelity_n as_o a_o bishop_n his_o patience_n and_o fortitude_n as_o a_o martyr_n his_o epistle_n polycarp_n commendation_n of_o they_o i._o find_v nothing_o record_v concern_v the_o country_n or_o parentage_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n i_o shall_v not_o build_v upon_o mere_a fancy_n and_o conjecture_n he_o be_v ordinary_o style_v both_o by_o himself_o and_o other_o theophorus_n which_o though_o like_o justus_n it_o be_v oft_o no_o more_o than_o a_o
principal_a person_n i_o doubt_v not_o be_v plautianus_n a_o man_n in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n who_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n elder_a son_n and_o who_o severus_n at_o his_o go_v into_o the_o east_n have_v make_v praefect_n of_o rome_n of_o he_o we_o read_v 328._o read_v dio._n cass_n h._n rom._n l._n 75._o &_o xiphil_n in_o vit._n sever._n p_o 328._o that_o in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n he_o put_v to_o death_n a_o infinite_a number_n both_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n among_o who_o we_o can_v question_v but_o the_o christian_n have_v they_o and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o far_o great_a share_n and_o so_o notorious_a be_v the_o cruelty_n that_o 350._o that_o spartian_a in_o vit_fw-fr sever._n c._n 15._o p._n 350._o severus_n at_o his_o return_n be_v force_v to_o apologise_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o indeed_o severus_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v as_o tertullian_n inform_v 71._o inform_v ad_fw-la scapul_n c._n 4._o p._n 71._o we_o very_o benign_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o christian_n for_o have_v be_v cure_v of_o a_o dangerous_a distemper_n by_o one_o proculus_n a_o christian_n who_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n he_o keep_v he_o at_o court_n with_o he_o ever_o after_o nor_o do_v his_o kindness_n terminate_v here_o for_o when_o he_o know_v that_o several_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n be_v christian_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o persecute_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o he_o give_v they_o a_o honourable_a testimony_n and_o restrain_v the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v rage_v against_o the_o christian_n this_o i_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o parthian_a expedition_n when_o he_o find_v both_o governor_n and_o people_n engage_v in_o so_o hot_a and_o severe_a a_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n iv_o the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a usage_n which_o the_o christian_n general_o meet_v with_o engage_v tertullian_n to_o vindicate_v and_o plead_v their_o cause_n both_o against_o the_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o publish_v and_o send_v abroad_o his_o apology_n dedicate_a it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o especial_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n for_o that_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n himself_o and_o personal_o present_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n i_o confess_v i_o see_v no_o convince_a evidence_n wherein_o with_o incomparable_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n with_o all_o possible_a evidence_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n he_o plead_v their_o cause_n complain_v of_o the_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o method_n of_o their_o proceed_n particular_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o those_o crime_n that_o be_v common_o charge_v upon_o the_o christian_n argue_v their_o meekness_n and_o innocency_n their_o temperance_n and_o sobriety_n their_o piety_n to_o god_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o reasonableness_n of_o their_o principle_n and_o the_o holiness_n of_o their_o life_n beyond_o all_o just_a exception_n a_o apology_n which_o undoubted_o contribute_v towards_o the_o cool_a and_o qualify_a of_o the_o present_a calenture_n especial_o at_o severus_n his_o return_n and_o indeed_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o that_o discourse_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v any_o particular_a countenance_n to_o those_o severity_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o express_o style_v 5._o style_v apol._n c._n 4._o p._n 5._o he_o the_o most_o constant_a prince_n not_o long_o after_o this_o tertullian_n find_v work_v near_a home_n scapula_n the_o precedent_n and_o proconsul_n of_o afric_n the_o same_o probable_o with_o scapula_n tertyllus_fw-la a_o provincial_a precedent_n to_o who_o there_o be_v a_o rescript_n of_o marcus_n and_o commodus_n 18._o commodus_n l._n 14._o ff_n de_fw-fr offic._n praesid_n lib._n 1._o tit._n 18._o treat_v the_o christian_n much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o plautianus_n have_v do_v at_o rome_n to_o he_o therefore_o he_o address_v himself_o in_o a_o neat_a and_o pathetical_a discourse_n represent_v the_o honesty_n and_o simplicity_n of_o christian_n and_o their_o hearty_a prayer_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o those_o particular_a instance_n of_o severity_n which_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v late_o inflict_v upon_o it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v send_v upon_o any_o other_o errand_n so_o much_o as_o to_o revenge_v the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o clemency_n and_o indulgence_n of_o former_a prince_n and_o precedent_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o present_a emperor_n himself_o so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o christian_n a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o this_o book_n be_v write_v at_o this_o time_n before_o severus_n break_v out_o into_o open_a violence_n against_o they_o v._o the_o christian_n now_o enjoy_v a_o little_a respite_n but_o alas_o it_o be_v but_o like_o the_o intermit_a fit_n of_o a_o fever_n which_o be_v over_o the_o paroxysm_n return_v with_o a_o fierce_a violence_n ann._n chr._n ccii_o severi_n x._o an._n x._o euseb_n chron._n ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la an._n the_o persecution_n revive_v and_o be_v now_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o severus_n in_o his_o journey_n through_o palestin_n forbid_v 352._o forbid_v ael_n spartian_a in_o vit_fw-fr sever._n c._n 17._o p._n 352._o any_o under_o the_o heavy_a penalty_n to_o become_v jew_n and_o the_o same_o order_n he_o issue_v out_o concern_v christian_n the_o general_a pretence_n it_o be_v like_a be_v the_o prohibit_v the_o heteriae_n or_o unlawful_a society_n which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o describe_v for_o such_o a_o rescript_n 1._o rescript_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr offic_n praefect_n urb_v §_o 14._o tit._n 12._o lib._n 1._o ulpian_n mention_n whereby_o severus_n forbid_v the_o illegal_a college_n command_v the_o person_n frequent_v they_o to_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o number_n they_o usual_o behold_v the_o christian_n though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v as_o spartianus_n plain_o affirm_v particular_a edict_n issue_v out_o against_o they_o the_o people_n who_o can_v hardly_o be_v hold_v in_o before_o have_v now_o the_o reins_o throw_v upon_o their_o neck_n and_o spur_v on_o by_o the_o imperial_a order_n run_v apace_o upon_o the_o execution_n so_o that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n 201._o place_n euseb_n h._n eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o p._n 201._o be_v fill_v with_o martyrdom_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o it_o grow_v so_o hot_a that_o 8_o that_o ibid._n c._n 6._o p._n â—_o 8_o judas_n a_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n draw_v down_o his_o chronology_n of_o daniel_n lxx_o week_n to_o this_o year_n break_v off_o his_o computation_n suppose_v that_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v come_v of_o antichrist_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n so_o exceed_o say_v the_o historian_n be_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o shake_v and_o disturb_v with_o the_o present_a persecution_n tertullian_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v a_o word_n in_o season_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o present_a opportunity_n and_o write_v to_o the_o martyr_n in_o prison_n to_o comfort_v they_o under_o their_o suffering_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o constancy_n and_o final_a perseverance_n as_o also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o publish_v his_o discourse_n concern_v patience_n wherein_o he_o very_o elegant_o describe_v the_o advantage_n and_o commendation_n of_o that_o virtue_n and_o especial_o urge_v it_o from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o speak_v therein_o more_o favourable_o than_o he_o do_v afterward_o of_o retire_v in_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n nor_o be_v he_o less_o watchful_a to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o error_n and_o heresy_n write_v his_o praescription_n against_o heretic_n for_o that_o it_o be_v write_v about_o this_o time_n be_v evident_a from_o several_a passage_n especial_o where_o he_o mention_n the_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o place_n of_o the_o tribunal_n the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o bring_v forth_o of_o lion_n and_o the_o like_a wherein_o he_o enumerate_v and_o insist_o upon_o the_o several_a heresy_n which_o have_v infest_a the_o church_n till_o that_o time_n censure_v and_o confute_v their_o absurd_a opinion_n and_o promise_v 219._o promise_v de_fw-fr prescript_n haeret._n c._n 45._o p._n 219._o a_o more_o distinct_a and_o particular_a confutation_n of_o they_o afterward_o which_o according_o he_o perform_v in_o his_o discourse_n against_o the_o jew_n against_o hermogenes_n the_o valentinian_o martion_n praxeas_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o proselyte_n and_o disciple_n and_o some_o of_o the_o montanist_n themselves_o write_v a_o particular_a tract_n concern_v
he_o vid._n l._n de_fw-fr menogam_fw-la c._n 1._o p._n 525._o etc._n etc._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o passim_fw-la de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 12._o p._n 550_o 551._o more_o than_o once_o particular_o tell_v we_o not_o to_o say_v that_o montanus_n his_o follower_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o after-brood_n of_o every_o sect_n assert_v many_o thing_n which_o their_o master_n himself_o never_o dream_v of_o which_o yet_o without_o distinction_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o door_n and_o tertullian_n too_o because_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o guilt_n and_o make_v liable_a to_o many_o improvement_n to_o the_o hay_n and_o stubble_n which_o the_o successor_n of_o that_o sect_n build_v upon_o it_o x._o but_o however_o it_o be_v he_o stomach_v his_o excommunication_n and_o be_v high_o offend_v at_o the_o looseness_n and_o remissness_n of_o the_o discipline_n among_o the_o catholic_n who_o with_o great_a smartness_n he_o persecute_v under_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o animal_n person_n as_o those_o that_o take_v too_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o manner_n and_o practice_n of_o devotion_n still_v his_o own_o party_n spiritales_fw-la as_o who_o he_o think_v more_o immediate_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n more_o plentiful_o endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o it_o and_o conversant_a in_o a_o more_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a life_n against_o these_o psychici_fw-la he_o present_o publish_v a_o tract_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la wherein_o he_o defend_v the_o montanist_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o fast_n their_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o feed_v only_o upon_o dry_a meat_n their_o stationary_a day_n and_o the_o keep_v they_o till_o the_o very_a evening_n while_o the_o orthodox_n break_v up_o they_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o all_o which_o respect_n he_o make_v many_o tart_a and_o severe_a reflection_n upon_o they_o indeed_o the_o devotion_n of_o those_o time_n be_v brisk_a and_o fervent_a their_o usage_n strict_a and_o punctual_a their_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n general_o very_o rigid_a and_o extreme_a seldom_o admit_v person_n that_o have_v lapse_v after_o baptism_n to_o penance_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o moderate_a and_o sober_a man_n as_o make_v the_o gate_n too_o straight_o and_o that_o which_o can_v not_o but_o discourage_v covert_n from_o enter_v in_o according_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v relax_v in_o several_a place_n and_o particular_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 555._o rome_n tert._n de_fw-fr pudic_n cit_fw-la c._n 1._o p._n 555._o have_v late_o publish_v a_o constitution_n wherein_o he_o admit_v person_n guilty_a of_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n and_o probable_o other_o crime_n to_o a_o place_n among_o the_o penitent_n against_o this_o tertullian_n storm_n cry_v up_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr pudicitia_n wherein_o he_o consider_v and_o dispute_v the_o case_n and_o aggravate_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o offence_n and_o undertake_v the_o argument_n that_o plead_v for_o remission_n and_o indulgence_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mention_v this_o decree_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v style_v episcopus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la the_o champion_n of_o that_o church_n before_o they_o make_v such_o advantage_n of_o it_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o tertullian_n as_o his_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o not_o rather_o which_o be_v infinite_o more_o probable_a tertullia_n sarcasm_n intend_v by_o he_o as_o a_o ironical_a reflection_n and_o a_o tart_a upbraid_v the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n who_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o begin_v as_o appear_v from_o pope_n victor_n carriage_n towards_o the_o asian_a church_n in_o the_o case_n of_o easter_n to_o domineer_v over_o their_o brethren_n and_o usurp_v a_o insolent_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n i_o be_o abundant_o satisfy_v from_o 282._o from_o apud_fw-la cyprian_n p._n 282._o cyprian_n use_v the_o phrase_n in_o this_o very_a sense_n in_o the_o famous_a synod_n at_o carthage_n where_o reflect_v upon_o the_o rash_a and_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o though_o he_o particular_o name_v not_o yet_o all_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o story_n know_v who_o he_o mean_v against_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o rebaptise_v heretic_n he_o add_v that_o as_o for_o themselves_o the_o bishop_n then_o in_o the_o synod_n none_o of_o they_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a threaten_a force_v his_o colleague_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o compliance_n since_o every_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o liberty_n grant_v to_o he_o have_v his_o proper_a jurisdiction_n and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v judge_v by_o another_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v judge_v other_o xi_o whether_o ever_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o catholic_a communion_n appear_v not_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o the_o main_a he_o forsake_v the_o 31._o the_o august_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 86._o tom._n 6._o col_fw-fr 31._o cataphrygian_o and_o keep_v his_o separate_a meeting_n at_o carthage_n and_o his_o church_n be_v yet_o remain_v till_o s._n augustins_n time_n by_o who_o labour_n the_o very_a relic_n of_o his_o follower_n call_v tertullianists_n be_v disperse_v and_o quite_o disappear_v how_o long_o he_o continue_v after_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v s._n hierom_n tertull._n hierom_n de_fw-fr script_n in_o tertull._n say_v that_o he_o live_v to_o a_o very_a decrepit_a age_n but_o whether_o he_o die_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n severus_n or_o before_o the_o ancient_n tell_v we_o not_o as_o neither_o whether_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a or_o violent_a death_n he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v possess_v with_o a_o passionate_a desire_n of_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o faith_n though_o have_v he_o be_v a_o martyr_n some_o mention_n will_v without_o peradventure_o have_v be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o church_n xii_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o smart_n and_o acute_a wit_n though_o a_o little_a too_o much_o edge_v with_o keeness_n and_o satyrism_n acris_fw-la &_o vehementis_fw-la ingenii_fw-la as_o citat_fw-la as_o loc._n citat_fw-la s._n hierom_n character_n he_o one_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o treat_v a_o adversary_n without_o salt_n and_o sharpness_n he_o be_v of_o a_o stiff_a and_o rugged_a disposition_n a_o rigid_a censor_n incline_v to_o choler_n and_o impatient_a of_o opposition_n a_o strict_a observer_n of_o rite_n and_o discipline_n and_o a_o zealous_a asserter_n of_o the_o high_a rigour_n and_o most_o nice_a severity_n of_o religion_n his_o learning_n be_v admirable_a wherein_o though_o many_o excel_v he_o have_v no_o superior_n and_o few_o equal_n in_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o tertulliano_n quid_fw-la eruditius_fw-la quid_fw-la acutius_fw-la say_v 2._o say_v epist_n ad_fw-la mag._n grator_fw-la p._n 328._o t._n 2._o s._n hierom_n who_o add_v that_o his_o apology_n and_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n take_v in_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o humane_a learning_n 60._o learning_n commonit_fw-la adv_fw-la haeres_fw-la cap._n 24_o p._n 59_o 60._o vincentius_n of_o lyre_n give_v he_o this_o notable_a elogium_fw-la he_o be_v just_o say_v he_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o prince_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o what_o more_o learned_a who_o more_o conversant_a both_o in_o divine_a and_o humane_a study_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a largeness_n and_o capacity_n of_o mind_n have_v draw_v all_o philosophy_n and_o its_o several_a sect_n the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o heresy_n with_o all_o their_o rite_n and_o principle_n and_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o history_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o study_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o breast_n a_o man_n of_o such_o quick_a and_o weighty_a part_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o set_v himself_o against_o which_o he_o do_v not_o either_o pierce_v through_o with_o the_o acumen_n of_o his_o wit_n or_o batter_v down_o with_o the_o strength_n and_o solidity_n of_o his_o argument_n who_o can_v sufficient_o commend_v his_o discourse_n so_o thick_o set_v with_o troop_n of_o reason_n that_o who_o they_o can_v persuade_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o force_v to_o a_o assent_n who_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o sentence_n as_o word_n and_o not_o more_o period_n than_o victory_n over_o those_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o xiii_o for_o his_o book_n though_o time_n have_v devour_v many_o yet_o a_o great_a number_n still_o remain_v and_o some_o of_o they_o write_v after_o his_o withdrawment_n from_o the_o church_n his_o stile_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n abrupt_a and_o
passage_n to_o happen_v especial_o at_o this_o time_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o gentile_a religion_n to_o correct_v the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o give_v testimony_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o scorn_v with_o so_o much_o insolence_n and_o sarcasm_n and_o pursue_v with_o so_o much_o vigour_n and_o opposition_n if_o any_o inquire_v why_o julian_n shall_v so_o far_o gratify_v the_o christian_n as_o to_o bestow_v the_o martyr_n bone_n upon_o they_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o convey_v they_o with_o so_o much_o pomp_n and_o honour_n into_o the_o city_n and_o not_o rather_o scatter_v the_o ash_n into_o the_o air_n throw_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n or_o drown_v the_o coffin_n in_o the_o river_n 681._o river_n ibid._n p._n 681._o chrysostom_n answer_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v he_o lest_o a_o thunderbolt_n from_o heaven_n shall_v strike_v he_o or_o a_o incurable_a disease_n arrest_v he_o as_o such_o kind_n of_o miserable_a fate_n have_v overtake_v some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o activity_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o he_o have_v late_o see_v sad_a instance_n of_o it_o that_o come_v very_o near_o he_o his_o uncle_n julian_n praefect_n of_o the_o east_n a_o petulant_a scorner_n and_o apostate_n derider_n of_o christian_n who_o have_v break_v into_o the_o great_a church_n at_o antioch_n have_v treat_v their_o communion_n plate_n with_o the_o great_a irreverence_n and_o contempt_n throw_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n spurn_v and_o sit_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o all_o carry_v it_o away_o into_o the_o emperor_n exchequer_n be_v immediate_o seize_v with_o a_o loathsome_a disease_n which_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o mention_v which_o within_o a_o few_o day_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o miserable_a life_n and_o faelix_fw-la the_o treasurer_n a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o temper_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o design_n come_v up_o to_o the_o palace_n on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v down_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o step_n and_o burst_v asunder_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 1641._o marcellinus_n lib._n 23._o p._n 1641._o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o sudden_a flux_n of_o blood_n other_o there_o be_v who_o about_o that_o time_n come_v to_o wretched_a and_o untimely_a end_n but_o these_o two_o only_o be_v particular_o note_v by_o chrysostom_n example_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a have_v put_v a_o awe_n and_o restraint_n upon_o he_o xi_o but_o evil_a man_n wax_v worse_o and_o worse_o julian_n however_o awe_v at_o present_a yet_o his_o rage_n quick_o find_v a_o vent_n which_o all_o his_o philosophy_n can_v not_o stop_v vex_v ibid._n vex_v socr._n c._n 19_o p._n 191._o sozom._n &_o theod._n ibid._n to_o see_v the_o christian_n pay_v so_o solemn_a a_o veneration_n to_o the_o martyr_n and_o especial_o sting_v with_o the_o hymn_n which_o the_o christian_n sing_v the_o very_a next_o day_n he_o give_v order_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n to_o sallust_n the_o praefect_n to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n many_o of_o who_o be_v according_o apprehend_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o theodorus_n a_o youth_n be_v catch_v up_o in_o the_o street_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o rack_n his_o flesh_n tear_v off_o with_o iron_n pincer_n scourge_v and_o beat_v and_o when_o no_o torture_n can_v shake_v his_o constancy_n or_o so_o much_o as_o move_v his_o patience_n he_o be_v at_o length_n dismiss_v rufinus_n afterward_o meet_v with_o this_o theodorus_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o torment_n he_o feel_v any_o pain_n he_o tell_v he_o at_o first_o he_o be_v a_o little_a sensible_a but_o that_o one_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o young_a man_n stand_v by_o he_o who_o gentle_o wipe_v off_o the_o sweat_n from_o his_o face_n refresh_v he_o with_o cold_a water_n and_o support_v his_o spirit_n with_o present_a consolation_n so_o that_o his_o rack_n be_v rather_o a_o pleasure_n then_o a_o torment_n to_o he_o but_o to_o return_v xii_o heaven_n show_v itself_o not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o immediate_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o the_o daphne_n take_v fire_n which_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n burn_v the_o fame_a image_n of_o the_o god_n and_o reduce_v the_o temple_n except_v only_o the_o wall_n and_o pillar_n into_o ash_n this_o the_o christian_n ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n the_o gentile_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o though_o the_o priest_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v rack_v to_o make_v they_o say_v so_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o be_v bring_v to_o affirm_v any_o more_o then_o that_o it_o be_v fire_v by_o a_o light_n from_o heaven_n this_o conflagration_n be_v mention_v not_o only_o by_o christian_a writer_n but_o by_o 1629._o by_o lib._n 22._o p._n 1629._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n and_o by_o cit_fw-la by_o loc._n supr_fw-la cit_fw-la julian_n himself_o but_o especial_o by_o libanius_n the_o orator_n who_o in_o a_o oration_n on_o purpose_n make_v to_o the_o people_n elegant_o bewail_v its_o unhappy_a fate_n who_o discourse_n s._n chrysostom_n take_v to_o task_n and_o make_v witty_a and_o eloquent_a remark_n upon_o it_o if_o the_o reader_n ask_v what_o become_v of_o babylas_n his_o remain_n after_o all_o this_o noise_n and_o bustle_v they_o be_v entomb_v within_o the_o city_n in_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n and_o memory_n and_o in_o after-age_n be_v 580._o be_v vid._n bolland_n ad_fw-la jan._n xxiv_o p._n 580._o say_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v by_o some_o christian_a prince_n probable_o during_o their_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o cremona_n in_o italy_n where_o how_o oft_o they_o have_v be_v honourable_o repose_v and_o with_o how_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremonious_a veneration_n they_o be_v still_o entertain_v they_o who_o be_v curious_a after_o such_o thing_n may_v inquire_v the_o end_n of_o s._n babylas_n be_v life_n the_o life_n of_o s._n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n micha_n burgh_n deli_fw-la et_fw-la sculp_v s._n cyprianus_n carthaginiensis_n his_o birth-place_n the_o nobility_n of_o his_o family_n explode_v the_o confound_v he_o with_o another_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n these_o two_o vast_o distinct_a s._n cyprian_n be_v education_n his_o profess_v rhetoric_n his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o caecilius_n their_o mutual_a endearment_n his_o great_a charity_n to_o the_o poor_a his_o baptism_n make_a presbyter_n and_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n his_o modest_a decline_v the_o honour_n his_o proscription_n recess_n and_o care_n of_o his_o church_n during_o that_o retirement_n the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o novatian_a sect._n the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o persecution_n at_o carthage_n under_o decius_n the_o courage_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n cyprian_n be_v return_v a_o synod_n at_o carthage_n about_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o novatian_n their_o determination_n of_o these_o matter_n ratify_v by_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n and_o another_o at_o antioch_n a_o second_o synod_n about_o the_o same_o affair_n moderation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o great_a pestilence_n at_o carthage_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o that_o city_n the_o mighty_a charity_n of_o s._n cyprian_a and_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n these_o evil_n charge_v upon_o the_o christian_n s._n cyprian_n vindication_n of_o they_o the_o time_n of_o baptise_v infant_n determine_v in_o a_o synod_n another_o synod_n to_o decide_v the_o case_n of_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n that_o have_v lapse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o herety_n this_o resolve_v upon_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o lxxxvii_o african_a bishop_n the_o immoderate_a heat_n between_o cyprian_a firmilian_a and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o this_o matter_n cyprian_n arraign_v before_o the_o proconsul_n his_o resolute_a carriage_n his_o banishment_n to_o curubis_n his_o martyrdom_n foretell_v he_o by_o a_o vision_n his_o letter_n during_o his_o exile_n the_o severe_a usage_n of_o the_o christian_n his_o withdrawment_n and_o why_o his_o apprehension_n and_o examination_n before_o the_o proconsul_n the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o his_o martyrdom_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n his_o piety_n fidelity_n chastity_n humility_n modesty_n charity_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a part_n his_o learning_n wherein_o it_o main_o consist_v the_o politeness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o his_o stile_n his_o quick_a proficiency_n in_o christian_a study_n his_o frequent_a converse_n with_o tertullian_n be_v write_n his_o book_n the_o
the_o six_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n 15_o m._n antonius_n rufinus_n 132_o  _fw-fr 15_o sentius_n augurinus_n the_o jew_n rebel_n against_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o barchochab_n a_o impostor_n 16_o arrius_n severianus_n justin_n martyr_v convert_v to_o christianity_n about_o this_o time_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o follow_a year_n 133_o  _fw-fr 16_o hiberus_n the_o jew_n disperse_v and_o overcome_v by_o the_o prudent_a art_n of_o julius_n severus_n the_o roman_a general_n though_o not_o full_o suppress_v till_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o barchochab_n be_v execute_v 17_o jul._n silanus_n sisenna_n 134_o  _fw-fr 17_o c._n julius_n servilius_n ursus_n severianus_n basilides_n the_o haeresiarch_n make_v himself_o famous_a at_o alexandria_n 18_o c._n vibius_n juventius_n verus_n 135_o  _fw-fr 18_o pompeianus_n lupercus_n marcus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o gentile_a convert_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o hitherto_o have_v be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n 19_o l._n juniê°_n atticus_n acilianus_n 136_o  _fw-fr 19_o l._n ceionius_n commodus_n verus_n gentulius_n amantius_n cerealis_n and_o several_a other_o suffer_v martyrdom_n 20_o sex_n vetulenus_n pompeianus_n 137_o  _fw-fr 20_o l._n aelius_n verus_n caesar_n ii_o phlegon_n the_o trallian_a former_o servant_n to_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n here_o end_v his_o book_n of_o olympiad_n olym_n 229._o an._n 1._o 21_o p._n caelius_n balbinus_n vibullius_n pius_n 138_o antoninus_n pius_n jul._n 10_o 21_o sulpicius_n camerinus_n  _fw-fr 1_o quinct_a niger_n magnus_n 139_o  _fw-fr 1_o imp._n antoninus_n pius_n ii_o  _fw-fr 2_o bruttius_n praesens_fw-la 140_o antonini_n pii_fw-la 2_o imp._n anton._n pius_fw-la iii_o upon_o sixtus_n his_o martyrdom_n telesphorus_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a account_n 3_o m._n aurelius_n caesar_n j._n martyr_n present_v his_o first_o usual_o put_v second_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n 141_o  _fw-fr 3_o m._n peducaeus_n syloga_n priscinus_n  _fw-fr 4_o t._n hoenius_n severus_n 142_o  _fw-fr 4_o l._n cuspius_n rufinus_n about_o this_o time_n the_o most_o absurd_a and_o senseless_a heretic_n the_o ophitae_n cainitae_n and_o sethiani_n arise_v 5_o l._n statius_n quadratus_n 143_o  _fw-fr 5_o c._n bellicius_n torquatus_n t._n claudius_n atticus_n  _fw-fr 6_o herodes_n 144_o  _fw-fr 6_o lollianus_n avitus_n eumenes_n or_o hymenaeus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n die_v marcus_z the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v succeed_v 7_o c._n gavius_n maximus_n valentinus_n the_o heretic_n appear_v 145_o  _fw-fr 7_o imp._n anton._n pius_fw-la iu._n  _fw-fr 8_o m._n aurelius_n caesar_n ii_o  _fw-fr 146_o  _fw-fr 8_o sex_n erucius_n clarus_n ii_o martion_n after_o his_o frequent_a recantation_n again_o lapse_n into_o heresy_n which_o he_o propagate_v more_o industrious_o than_o before_o 9_o cn._n claudius_n severus_n 147_o  _fw-fr 9_o m._n valerius_n largus_n  _fw-fr 10_o m._n valerius_n messalinus_n 148_o  _fw-fr 10_o c._n bellicius_n torquatus_n ii_o  _fw-fr 11_o m._n salvius_n julianus_n ii_o 149_o  _fw-fr 11_o ser._n corneliê°_n scipio_n orfitê°_n celadion_n succeed_v as_o the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 12_o q._n nonius_n priscus_n 150_o anton._n pii_fw-la 12_o romulus_n gallicanus_n  _fw-fr 13_o antistius_n vetus_fw-la 151_o  _fw-fr 13_o sex_n quinctilius_n gordianê°_n  _fw-fr 14_o sex_n quinct_n maximus_n 152_o  _fw-fr 14_o sex_n acilius_n glabrio_n pope_n telesphorus_n martyr_v have_v sit_v 11_o year_n 9_o month_n 3_o day_n petau._n etc._n etc._n 15_o c._n valerius_n omollus_n varianus_n hyginus_n succeed_v 153_o  _fw-fr 15_o bruttius_n praesens_fw-la ii_o  _fw-fr 16_o m._n antonius_n rufinus_n 154_o  _fw-fr 16_o l._n aurelius_n caesar_n 115_o caesar_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n record_v by_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustin_n anicetus_n be_v set_v before_o pius_n according_a to_o which_o account_n anicetus_n his_o succession_n in_o that_o see_v and_o consequent_o polycarp_n come_v to_o rome_n must_v be_v place_v fifteen_o year_n soon_o see_v the_o life_n of_o s._n polycarp_n num._n iu._n p._n 115_o anicetus_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o greek_n succeed_v about_o this_o time_n in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n not_o long_o after_o which_o s._n polycarp_n come_v thither_o and_o this_o no_o doubt_n much_o true_a than_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 17_o sextilius_n lateranus_n 155_o  _fw-fr 17_o c._n julius_n severus_n  _fw-fr 18_o m._n rufinus_n sabinianus_n 156_o  _fw-fr 18_o plautius_n sylvanus_n pope_n hyginus_n martyr_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v four_o year_n want_v two_o day_n to_o who_o pius_n succeed_v petau._n ricciol_n briet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 19_o sentius_n augurinus_n 157_o  _fw-fr 19_o barbatus_n  _fw-fr 20_o regulus_n 158_o  _fw-fr 20_o q._n fl._n tertullus_n  _fw-fr 21_o licinius_n sacerdos_n 159_o  _fw-fr 21_o plautius_n quinctillus_n  _fw-fr 22_o statius_n priscus_n 160_o anton._n pii_fw-la 22_o t._n vibius_n barus_n  _fw-fr 23_o ap._n annius_n bradua_n  _fw-fr 161_o m._n aurelius_n l._n aelius_n verus_n à _fw-la 6._o martii_fw-la 23_o m._n aurelius_n caesar_n iii_o  _fw-fr 1_o l._n aelius_n verus_n caesar_n ii_o  _fw-fr 162_o  _fw-fr 1_o q._n junius_n rusticus_n justin_n the_o martyr_n present_v his_o other_o apology_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n  _fw-fr 2_o vettius_n aquilinus_n the_o five_o persecution_n begin_v  _fw-fr 163_o  _fw-fr 2_o l._n papirius_n aelianus_n justin_n suffer_v martyrdom_n probable_o about_o this_o time_n at_o rome_n or_o at_o most_o the_o next_o year_n  _fw-fr 3_o junius_n pastor_n  _fw-fr 164_o  _fw-fr 3_o c._n julius_n macrinus_n marcus_z and_o timotheus_n martyr_v at_o rome_n  _fw-fr 4_o l._n cornelius_n celsus_n  _fw-fr 165_o  _fw-fr 4_o l._n arrius_n pudens_n upon_o pope_n pius_n his_o martyrdom_n anicetus_n be_v advance_v into_o the_o chair_n though_o eusebius_n and_o the_o greek_n according_a to_o their_o account_n make_v his_o pontificate_n commence_v ann._n christ_n 154._o and_o according_o fix_v the_o time_n of_o polycarp_n come_v to_o rome_n  _fw-fr 5_o m._n gavius_n orfitus_n  _fw-fr 166_o  _fw-fr 5_o q._n servilius_n pudens_n  _fw-fr 6_o l._n fusidius_n pollio_n  _fw-fr 167_o  _fw-fr 6_o l._n aurelius_n verus_n s._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n suffer_v martyrdom_n there_o together_o with_o germanicus_n and_o other_o  _fw-fr 7_o t._n numidius_n quadratus_n  _fw-fr 168_o  _fw-fr 7_o t._n junius_n montanus_n theophilus_n make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o learned_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n against_o the_o gentile_n eusebius_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o follow_a year_n 8_o l._n vettius_n paulus_n  _fw-fr 169_o m._n aurelii_n l._n aelii_n very_fw-la 8_o sosius_n priscus_n gervasius_n and_o protasius_n undergo_v martyrdom_n about_o this_o time_n at_o milan_n  _fw-fr 9_o q._n caelius_n apollinaris_n  _fw-fr 170_o  _fw-fr 9_o l._n julius_n clarus_n melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n and_o apollinaris_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n present_v their_o apologetic_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o christian_n  _fw-fr 10_o m._n aurelius_n cethegus_n  _fw-fr 171_o  _fw-fr 10_o l._n septimius_n severus_n ii_o al._n t._n tibinus_n serenus_n montanus_n and_o his_o accomplice_n author_n of_o the_o new_a prophecy_n begin_v now_o more_o plain_o to_o discover_v themselves_o have_v crafty_o broach_v their_o error_n some_o year_n before_o  _fw-fr 11_o herennianus_n al._n c._n scoedius_n natta_n  _fw-fr 172_o  _fw-fr 11_o claudius_n maximus_n tatian_n heretofore_o justin_n martyr_n scholar_n become_v author_n of_o the_o sect_n call_v encratitae_n  _fw-fr 12_o cornelius_n scipio_n orfitus_n bardesanes_n the_o syrian_a insect_v with_o valentinianism_n  _fw-fr 173_o  _fw-fr 12_o claudius_n severus_n pope_n anicetus_n crown_v with_o martyrdom_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 8_o year_n 2_o month_n 7_o day_n  _fw-fr 13_o t._n claudius_n pompeianus_n soter_n succeed_v  _fw-fr 174_o  _fw-fr 13_o annius_n trebonius_n gallus_n m._n aurelius_n his_o victory_n over_o the_o quadi_n and_o marcomanni_n in_o germany_n gain_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_a legion_n  _fw-fr 14_o l._n flaccus_n  _fw-fr 175_o  _fw-fr 14_o calpurnius_n piso_n  _fw-fr 15_o m._n salvius_n julianus_n  _fw-fr 176_o  _fw-fr 15_o t._n vitrasius_n pollio_n  _fw-fr 16_o m._n flavius_n aper_n  _fw-fr 177_o m._n aurel._n 16_o l._n aurel._n commodus_n imp._n soter_n be_v take_v away_o by_o martyrdom_n eleutherus_n a_o greek_a succeed_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n  _fw-fr 17_o plautius_n quinctillus_n athenagoras_n the_o christian_a philosopher_n of_o athens_n be_v now_o suppose_a to_o have_v present_v his_o apology_n  _fw-fr 178_o  _fw-fr 17_o vettius_n rufus_n the_o forego_v year_n a_o persecution_n rage_v horrible_o in_o france_n wherein_o beside_o many_o other_o die_v pothinus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n to_o who_o succeed_v irenaeus_n the_o year_n follow_v  _fw-fr 18_o cornelius_n scipio_n orfitus_n  _fw-fr 179_o  _fw-fr 18_o imp._n l._n aurelius_n commodus_n ii_o the_o cataphyrygian_a heresy_n great_o prevail_v  _fw-fr 19_o vespronius_n candidus_n verus_n  _fw-fr 180_o commodus_n à _fw-fr mart._n