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cause_n bishop_n council_n pope_n 3,722 5 6.8195 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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quiet_a where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supreme_a judge_n from_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o natural_a consequence_n be_v then_o that_o every_o national_a church_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n within_o itself_o but_o how_o come_v appeal_n to_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n to_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o a_o church_n the_o defender_n say_v that_o a_o national_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v but_o 57_o as_o a_o shire_n to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o very_a natural_a and_o consistent_a consequence_n it_o be_v that_o every_o shire_n shall_v have_v a_o king._n one_o will_v think_v by_o such_o a_o answer_n this_o defender_n be_v a_o mighty_a stranger_n to_o the_o ancient_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v he_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o call_v provincial_a synod_n do_v he_o never_o hear_v of_o many_o 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realm_n to_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n because_o the_o roman_a emperor_n once_o have_v dominion_n here_o and_o therefore_o this_o kingdom_n can_v never_o recover_v its_o own_o right_n but_o he_o say_v a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n be_v hardly_o sense_n with_o respect_n to_o 55._o the_o church_n for●oris_fw-la ●oris_z be_v out_o and_o unless_o the_o ultimate_a jurisdiction_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v foreign_a this_o be_v a_o shameful_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n that_o what_o they_o call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v then_o the_o pretend_a and_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o re-settle_a the_o church_n among_o we_o without_o that_o which_o we_o call_v foreign_a jurisdiction_n 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much_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n as_o the_o good_a bishop_n be_v who_o for_o deny_v the_o antipode_n be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n zach●●y_n but_o it_o be_v a_o comfortable_a thing_n in_o a_o charge_n of_o heresy_n to_o find_v it_o no_o better_o prove_v he_o say_v i_o mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v 59_o with_o respect_n to_o cause_n but_o to_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n a_o appeal_n must_v re●ate_v to_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o a_o constant_a appeal_n to_o a_o stand_a authority_n and_o whatever_o the_o pretence_n be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v challenge_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n wherever_o the_o pope_n be_v own_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o all_o those_o consequence_n will_v follow_v i_o mention_v before_o if_o other_o kind_n of_o appeal_n be_v mean_v in_o the_o paper_n yet_o they_o must_v relate_v to_o a_o authority_n superior_a to_o our_o church_n which_o we_o can_v wish_v have_v be_v more_o 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all_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o two_o be_v late_o declare_v for_o he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v study_v the_o matter_n himself_o and_o writer_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o find_v it_o be_v unlawful_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o undispensible_a thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o king_n himself_o declare_v in_o public_a and_o private_a his_o real_a dissatisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o inordinate_a affection_n to_o ann_n bolleyn_n which_o put_v he_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o attest_v by_o sir_n tho._n more_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o another_o witness_n the_o next_o be_v bishop_n bonner_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o gardiner_n book_n of_o true_a obedience_n for_o thus_o he_o begin_v forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v some_o doubtless_o now_o at_o this_o present_a which_o think_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 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the_o most_o and_o principal_a university_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o false_a pretend_a supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o just_o abrogate_a and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o this_o marriage_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n will_v content_v himself_o i._n e._n if_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o power_n and_o revenue_n still_o which_o he_o say_v be_v so_o insupportable_a that_o there_o lie_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o breach_n for_o his_o revenue_n here_o be_v near_o as_o great_a as_o the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o tyranny_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o bitter_a which_o he_o have_v exercise_v here_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n when_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o very_a raven_a wolf_n dress_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n call_v himself_o the_o servant_n of_o servant_n these_o be_v bonner_n word_n as_o i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o out_o of_o two_o several_a translation_n whereof_o one_o be_v publish_v while_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o book_n not_o only_o affirm_v the_o king_n former_a marriage_n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o second_o to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o church_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a learned_a man_n for_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o strenuous_o argue_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o as_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n not_o only_o then_o own_v the_o king_n supremacy_n fisher_n except_v but_o in_o the_o book_n publish_v by_o authority_n call_v a_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o erudition_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v reject_v as_o a_o usurpation_n and_o confute_v by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n k._n james_n i._o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o general_n and_o catholic_n conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n and_o when_o some_o person_n suspect_v that_o it_o all_o come_v from_o the_o king_n marriage_n bishop_n bonner_n we_o see_v undertake_v allegiance_n to_o assure_v the_o world_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o separation_n be_v make_v then_o by_o a_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n and_o church_n and_o people_n all_o concur_v and_o the_o reason_n induce_v they_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n and_o those_o reason_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n marriage_n and_o if_o they_o be_v good_a as_o they_o think_v they_o be_v and_o this_o gentleman_n say_v not_o a_o word_n to_o disprove_v they_o than_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o disunion_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o king_n be_v inordinate_a passion_n but_o on_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v by_o no_o mean_n prove_v two_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n viz._n that_o our_o reformation_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o last_o and_o usurpation_n but_o our_o grim_a logician_n proceed_v from_o immediate_a and_o original_a to_o concomitant_a cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v revenge_n ambition_n 118._o and_o covetousness_n but_o the_o skill_n of_o logician_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o author_n talon_n for_o not_o a_o word_n be_v produce_v to_o that_o purpose_n if_o bold_a say_n and_o confident_a declaration_n will_v do_v the_o business_n he_o be_v never_o unprovided_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v any_o reason_n from_o he_o he_o beg_v your_o pardon_n he_o find_v how_o ill_o the_o character_n of_o a_o grim_a logician_n suit_v with_o his_o inclination_n however_o he_o take_v a_o leap_n from_o cause_n to_o effect_n and_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o this_o schism_n be_v sacrilege_n and_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n whole_o spiritual_a ●id_fw-la which_o no_o layman_n no_o king_n of_o israel_n ever_o exercise_v what_o the_o supremacy_n be_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n insist_v on_o be_v reject_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o as_o to_o the_o positive_a part_n it_o lie_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o in_o defend_v and_o protect_v the_o church_n 2._o in_o overseeing_a the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n 3._o in_o reform_v the_o church_n to_o the_o old_a limit_n and_o pristine_a estate_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n say_v that_o book_n that_o christ_n faith_n be_v then_o most_o pure_a and_o firm_a and_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n be_v then_o best_o understand_v and_o virtue_n do_v then_o most_o abound_v and_o excel_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n then_o use_v and_o make_v be_v more_o conform_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o more_o conduce_v unto_o the_o edify_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o any_o custom_n or_o law_n use_v or_o make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o addict_v to_o that_o see_v and_o usurp_a power_n since_o that_o time_n this_o book_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o king_n declaration_n before_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v on_o the_o supremacy_n to_o be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v there_o explain_v and_o what_o be_v there_o now_o so_o whole_o spiritual_a that_o no_o layman_n or_o king_n of_o israel_n ever_o exercise_v in_o this_o supremacy_n but_o this_o writer_n never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v into_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o talk_v so_o at_o random_n about_o they_o as_o to_o the_o persecution_n that_o follow_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o both_o side_n blame_v k._n hen._n 8._o for_o his_o severity_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o separation_n for_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o sacrilege_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o follow_v from_o the_o reformation_n for_o although_o some_o uses_n may_v cease_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o as_o monk_n to_o pray_v the_o dead_a out_o of_o purgatory_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o to_o have_v employ_v the_o church_n land_n about_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o sound_v new_a bishopric_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v in_o justification_n of_o any_o abuse_v commit_v
the_o add_v german_a to_o it_o restrain_v the_o sense_n of_o ocean_n to_o it_o within_o certain_a bound_n and_o exclude_v many_o part_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n which_o be_v without_o those_o limit_n just_o so_o it_o be_v in_o add_v roman_a to_o catholic_n catholic_n alone_o comprehend_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o roman_a add_v to_o it_o confine_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o to_o those_o who_o embrace_v the_o faith_n receive_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o this_o exclude_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o make_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a 2._o i_o object_v far_o that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o catholic_a church_n mean_v in_o the_o creed_n this_o limitation_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o put_v to_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v which_o be_v never_o do_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n itself_o i_o thence_o infer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o believe_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_a church_n which_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o creed_n here_o the_o author_n of_o the_o reply_n answer_v that_o catholic_a and_o roman_a 5._o catholic_n be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o antiquity_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o this_o point_n be_v never_o call_v in_o question_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o creed_n be_v publish_v there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o put_v roman_a into_o the_o creed_n no_o more_o than_o of_o put_v in_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n till_o it_o be_v deny_v this_o be_v a_o substantial_a way_n of_o answer_v the_o difficulty_n if_o it_o will_v in_o any_o measure_n hold_v but_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v just_a the_o contrary_a to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o authority_n by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o most_o of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o very_a next_o to_o the_o apostolical_a down_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o premise_v this_o which_o i_o think_v no_o roman_a catholic_n will_v deny_v i_o viz._n that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n do_v imply_v obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o supreme_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ._n for_o bellarmin_n and_o other_o make_v not_o only_a faith_n and_o sacrament_n 2._o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n but_o submission_n to_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o christ_n only_a vicar_n upon_o earth_n and_o he_o place_v the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 5._o in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o member_n under_o christ_n and_o h●s_a vicar_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o exclude_v schismatic_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n though_o they_o have_v unity_n of_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n and_o hope_n and_o spirit_n and_o the_o roman_a catechism_n make_v 10._o union_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o proof_n i_o bring_v shall_v not_o be_v from_o short_a or_o doubtful_a sentence_n but_o from_o remarkable_a passage_n and_o notorious_a act_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o name_n catholic_n be_v as_o little_o know_v as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o not_o be_v once_o find_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n for_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o catholic_a epistle_n be_v of_o latter_a time_n and_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v apostolical_a they_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n since_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v never_o mention_v in_o these_o epistle_n unless_o under_o the_o name_n of_o babylon_n and_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o like_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a babylonish_n church_n but_o in_o all_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v unity_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o any_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n or_o standard_n of_o faith_n or_o communion_n in_o the_o second_o age_n we_o find_v two_o remarkable_a instance_n that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o conjunction_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o head_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n approve_v the_o prophecy_n of_o montanus_n prisca_n and_o maximilla_n this_o will_v hardly_o appear_v credible_a if_o tertullian_n have_v not_o express_o affirm_v it_o and_o he_o far_o say_v that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o praxea_n a_o heretic_n he_o have_v take_v they_o into_o the_o 1._o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o he_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o revoke_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n already_o past_a what_o a_o case_n have_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v in_o at_o this_o time_n if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o centre_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v better_o inform_v by_o praxeas_n a_o heretic_n the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o age_n be_v when_o victor_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n for_o not_o celebrate_v easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o do_v at_o rome_n if_o now_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n do_v own_o the_o roman-catholic_a and_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v the_o same_o they_o must_v show_v it_o at_o such_o a_o time_n by_o their_o regard_n to_o the_o pope_n sentence_n as_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o they_o own_v no_o such_o authority_n he_o have_v over_o they_o and_o instead_o of_o it_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n with_o a_o council_n of_o 10._o bishop_n join_v with_o he_o about_o a._n d._n 197_o write_v a_o smart_a epistle_n to_o victor_n wherein_o they_o let_v he_o know_v they_o will_v go_v on_o in_o their_o way_n notwithstanding_o his_o threat_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n from_o whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v the_o pope_n require_v thing_n of_o they_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o disobey_v he_o and_o his_o require_v their_o compliance_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o his_o authority_n but_o of_o his_o usurpation_n in_o the_o three_o age_n happen_v a_o famous_a contest_v between_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o eastern_a and_o african_a bishop_n about_o rebaptising_a heretic_n i_o meddle_v not_o now_o with_o the_o controversy_n itself_o but_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o bishop_n upon_o occasion_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v at_o least_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o african_a bishop_n and_o if_o firmilian_a may_v be_v believe_v he_o do_v actual_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a bishop_n how_o do_v these_o primitive_a bishop_n behave_v themselves_o under_o this_o sentence_n they_o charge_v stephen_n with_o insolence_n folly_n contempt_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o catholic_a 75._o church_n and_o cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o the_o word_n be_v abscindere_fw-la se_fw-la à_fw-la charitatis_fw-la unitate_fw-la &_o alienum_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la fratribus_fw-la facere_fw-la now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o these_o bishop_n believe_v the_o necessary_a conjunction_n of_o roman_a and_o catholic_a together_o and_o whether_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o make_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o think_v themselves_o never_o the_o less_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o be_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o the_o four_o age_n the_o government_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n but_o we_o read_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n there_o or_o any_o privilege_n or_o authority_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v but_o within_o his_o own_o province_n and_o such_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n have_v in_o they_o and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o age_n interpose_v to_o restore_v some_o bishop_n cast_v out_o of_o communion_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n they_o declare_v against_o it_o as_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o this_o become_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o breach_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n in_o the_o same_o age_n liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n join_v with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n in_o cast_v athanasius_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o
condemn_v the_o pope_n missionary_n for_o notorious_a liar_n for_o the_o judgement_n i_o make_v of_o they_o be_v from_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o if_o these_o be_v true_a i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o that_o must_v be_v of_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n but_o to_o go_v on_o i_o observe_v that_o which_o i_o think_v a_o material_a difference_n in_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n some_o i_o say_v be_v consistent_a with_o both_o party_n remain_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o which_o i_o instance_a in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n about_o easter_n and_o those_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n about_o rebaptising_a other_o be_v for_o exclude_v all_o out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o themselves_o as_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n the_o replier_n tell_v i_o he_o do_v not_o think_v this_o difference_n at_o all_o material_a for_o what_o reason_n because_o the_o church_n be_v the_o last_o tribunal_n ii_o in_o all_o difference_n and_o whosoever_o separate_v from_o she_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n it_o seem_v then_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n for_o not_o keep_v easter_n with_o pope_n victor_n be_v as_o very_a heathen_n and_o publican_n as_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n i_o hope_v this_o gentleman_n after_o all_o will_v not_o make_v the_o church_n so_o severe_a in_o all_o its_o censure_n to_o cut_v man_n present_o off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o have_v learn_v from_o s._n augustin_n that_o excommunication_n be_v 20._o sometime_o use_v by_o way_n of_o discipline_n to_o bring_v person_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o favit_n and_o not_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o people_n of_o god._n but_o suppose_v excommunication_n shall_v always_o cut_v person_n off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a suppose_v the_o matter_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o or_o there_o be_v false_a suggestion_n or_o a_o precipitate_a sentence_n be_v it_o real_o all_o one_o if_o the_o church_n happen_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o beside_o all_o this_o suppose_v one_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v other_o for_o little_a or_o no_o cause_n and_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o victor_n about_o the_o asian_a bishop_n must_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o effectual_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a heresy_n or_o schism_n but_o not_o to_o affix_v too_o severe_a a_o censure_n on_o the_o reply_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o material_a difference_n which_o he_o say_v 13._o be_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o yet_o engage_v and_o till_o a_o decision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o part_n may_v excommunicate_v each_o other_o and_o remain_z part_n of_o the_o church_n still_o now_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v very_o much_o for_o i_o for_o in_o this_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o engage_v as_o to_o any_o decision_n of_o the_o present_a difference_n and_o therefore_o no_o part_n can_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o other_o part_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o since_o the_o breach_n of_o christendom_n there_o have_v be_v no_o representative_a of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v and_o so_o the_o divide_a part_n remain_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n still_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o the_o famous_a abbot_n of_o s._n cyprian_a call_v 135._o it_o a_o cabal_n of_o schoolman_n influence_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o decision_n of_o schoolman_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o can_v but_o still_o think_v it_o material_a to_o observe_v that_o in_o schism_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a nature_n the_o fault_n be_v lay_v on_o that_o part_n which_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o itself_o as_o in_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n here_o the_o defender_n put_v in_o his_o exception_n for_o he_o say_v it_o sound_v as_o if_o i_o will_v have_v that_o title_n never_o right_o apply_v but_o to_o those_o 14._o who_o do_v not_o challenge_v it_o in_o likelihood_n because_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o it_o the_o insinuation_n be_v as_o if_o i_o be_v willing_a any_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o earnest_n i_o be_o as_o much_o against_o any_o one_o part_n be_v call_v the_o whole_a as_o another_o and_o from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n i_o have_v learn_v to_o charge_v the_o schism_n on_o those_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n challenge_v the_o whole_a to_o themselves_o but_o he_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v presumption_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o schism_n in_o one_o part_n of_o a_o division_n to_o assume_v it_o i_o be_o very_o sorry_a for_o it_o that_o he_o can_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v a_o presumption_n in_o a_o part_n to_o call_v itself_o the_o whole_a he_o say_v in_o a_o division_n it_o be_v not_o well_o intelligible_a how_o more_o than_o one_o part_n can_v bear_v it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o intelligible_a how_o any_o part_n can_v bear_v it_o what_o think_v he_o of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n be_v it_o not_o presumption_n in_o they_o to_o arrogate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o schism_n which_o i_o think_v it_o material_a to_o observe_v 1._o a_o factious_a schism_n 2._o a_o sacrilegious_a schism_n 1._o a_o factious_a schism_n when_o man_n out_o of_o opposition_n to_o their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n set_v up_o separate_a assembly_n which_o by_o the_o father_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o by_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o amphilochius_n where_o he_o distinguish_v heresy_n schism_n and_o unlawful_a meeting_n heresy_n be_v against_o some_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n schism_n be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o be_v receive_v upon_o due_a submission_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n be_v to_o renounce_v their_o schism_n and_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v this_o be_v s._n basil_n judgement_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o balsamon_n zonaras_n and_o arist●nus_n and_o s._n basil_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n before_o he_o 2._o a_o sacrilegious_a schism_n be_v that_o which_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o it_o i._n e._n which_o exclude_v all_o but_o their_o own_o number_n from_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o schism_n charge_v on_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n 11._o this_o s._n augustine_n very_o often_o charge_v upon_o the_o latter_a as_o a_o very_a high_a piece_n of_o schism_n for_o say_v he_o while_o they_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o manifest_a sacrilege_n both_o against_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o whosoever_o follow_v their_o step_n and_o exclude_v any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n from_o be_v so_o and_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o sacrilegious_a schism_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o mere_a factious_a schism_n but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o language_n of_o the_o world_n have_v always_o preserve_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_a to_o one_o part_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sect_n or_o part_n 14._o cut_v off_o to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o language_n of_o the_o world_n he_o must_v mean_v of_o that_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o rest_n which_o he_o call_v the_o world_n by_o the_o very_a same_o figure_n by_o which_o a_o part_n challenge_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a but_o in_o consequence_n to_o this_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v these_o who_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n must_v be_v take_v in_o by_o baptism_n and_o s._n cyprian_n firmilian_a and_o s._n basil_n see_v this_o well_o enough_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v after_o carry_v that_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o those_o
doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v the_o same_o whereas_o this_o relate_v to_o the_o deliverance_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n which_o make_v all_o the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o this_o our_o church_n wise_o pass_v over_o neither_o condemn_v it_o because_o so_o ancient_a nor_o approve_v it_o because_o not_o ground_v on_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v 4._o but_o his_o great_a spite_n be_v at_o the_o reformation_n of_o this_o church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v erect_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o lust_n sacrilege_n 1●2_n and_o usurpation_n and_o that_o no_o paint_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v lovely_a the_o hideous_a 117._o face_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n these_o be_v severe_a say_n and_o may_v be_v requite_v with_o sharp_a if_o such_o hard_a word_n and_o bluster_a expression_n have_v any_o good_a effect_n on_o mankind_n but_o instead_o thereof_o i_o shall_v gentle_o wipe_v off_o the_o dirt_n he_o have_v throw_v in_o the_o face_n of_o our_o church_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o its_o proper_a colour_n and_o now_o this_o gentleman_n set_v himself_o to_o ergoteer_v and_o look_n and_o talk_v like_o any_o grim_a logician_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o 117._o and_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o produce_v the_o schism_n lead_v the_o way_n to_o the_o reformation_n for_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o christ_n church_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o but_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o this_o which_o produce_v the_o separation_n of_o hen._n 8._o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o refusal_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o grant_v he_o a_o divorce_n from_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o to_o gratify_v his_o desire_n in_o a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o second_o marriage_n ergo_fw-la the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v the_o satisfy_v a_o inordinate_a and_o brutal_a passion_n but_o be_v he_o sure_a of_o this_o if_o he_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o horrible_a calumny_n upon_o our_o church_n upon_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v no_o he_o confess_v he_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o it_o for_o say_v he_o no_o man_n can_v carry_v it_o so_o high_a as_o the_o original_a cause_n with_o any_o certainty_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o immediate_a cause_n to_o be_v henry_n the_o 8_n inordinate_a and_o brutal_a passion_n and_o afterward_o assirm_v as_o confident_o as_o if_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o that_o our_o reformation_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o lust_n sacrilege_n and_o usurpation_n yet_o say_v he_o the_o king_n only_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v conscience_n or_o love_n or_o love_v alone_o which_o move_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o a_o divorce_n 117._o then_o by_o his_o favour_n the_o king_n only_o can_v know_v what_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o schism_n well!_o but_o he_o offer_v at_o some_o probability_n that_o lust_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n be_v ergoteering_n come_v to_o this_o already_o but_o this_o we_o may_v say_v if_o conscience_n have_v any_o part_n in_o it_o she_o have_v take_v a_o long_a nap_n of_o almost_o twenty_o year_n together_o before_o she_o awaken_v do_v he_o think_v that_o conscience_n do_v not_o take_v a_o long_a nap_n than_o this_o in_o some_o man_n and_o yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v it_o true_o awaken_v at_o last_o what_o think_v he_o of_o late_o convert_v can_v they_o be_v true_a because_o conscience_n have_v sleep_v so_o long_o in_o they_o must_v we_o conclude_v in_o such_o case_n that_o some_o inordinate_a passion_n give_v conscience_n a_o jog_v at_o last_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o say_v that_o a_o inordinate_a and_o brutal_a passion_n bid_v a_o great_a share_n at_o least_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o schism_n how_o can_v be_v deny_v i_o say_v from_o his_o own_o word_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v deny_v for_o he_o confess_v none_o can_v know_v but_o the_o king_n himself_o he_o never_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n confess_v it_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v yea_o how_o dare_v any_o one_o affirm_v it_o especial_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o declare_v in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n in_o these_o word_n say_v hall_n as_o near_o say_v he_o as_o i_o can_v carry_v they_o away_o speak_v of_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o his_o conscience_n for_o this_o only_a cause_n i_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n i_o have_v ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o great_a clerk_n in_o christendom_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v send_v for_o this_o legate_n as_o a_o man_n indifferent_a only_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o settle_v my_o conscience_n and_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n as_o god_n can_v judge_n and_o both_o then_o and_o afterward_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o scruple_n begin_v upon_o the_o french_a ambassador_n make_v a_o question_n about_o the_o legitimacy_n of_o the_o marriage_n when_o the_o match_n be_v pr●posed_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o move_v it_o himself_o in_o confession_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o appeal_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o open_a court._n sanders_n himself_o do_v not_o 11._o deny_v that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o he_o call_v the_o bishop_n of_o tarbe_n afterward_o card._n grammont_n other_o say_v it_o be_v anthony_n vesey_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n do_v start_v this_o difficulty_n in_o the_o debate_n about_o this_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n daughter_n and_o he_o make_v a_o set_a speech_n for_o he_o wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n marriage_n have_v a_o ill_a report_n abroad_o but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o that_o card._n wolsey_n put_v he_o upon_o it_o but_o he_o produce_v no_o manner_n of_o proof_n concern_v it_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n who_o curse_v the_o french_a ambassador_n as_o though_o the_o suspicious_a of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o far_o as_o such_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o from_o sanders_n his_o own_o story_n that_o the_o king_n be_v first_o scruple_n or_o the_o jog_v of_o his_o conscience_n as_o our_o author_n style_v it_o can_v not_o come_v from_o a_o inordinate_a passion_n to_o ann_n bolleyn_n for_o he_o make_v card._n wolsey_n the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o intrigue_n let_v we_o then_o see_v what_o account_n he_o give_v of_o his_o motive_n to_o undertake_v it_o he_o not_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a discontent_n he_o take_v at_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o queen_n nephew_n but_o how_o studious_a he_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o intimation_n of_o the_o king_n scruple_n to_o recommend_v to_o he_o 9_o the_o duchess_n of_o alencon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n sister_n and_o that_o 10._o when_o there_o be_v none_o present_a but_o the_o king_n wolsey_z and_o the_o confessor_n afterward_o wolsey_n be_v send_v on_o a_o very_a splendid_a embassy_n into_o france_n and_o have_v secret_a instruction_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o match_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n sister_n but_o when_o he_o be_v at_o calais_n he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o manage_v other_o matter_n as_o he_o be_v appoint_v but_o not_o to_o say_v a_o word_n of_o that_o match_n at_o which_o say_v 15._o sanders_n he_o be_v in_o a_o mighty_a rage_n because_o he_o carry_v on_o the_o divorce_n for_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o oblige_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n whole_o to_o himself_o by_o this_o marriage_n how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o scruple_n he_o know_v the_o king_n design_v to_o marry_v ann_n bolleyn_n but_o sanders_n think_v to_o come_v off_o with_o say_v that_o wolsey_n know_v of_o the_o king_n love_n but_o he_o think_v he_o design_v she_o only_o for_o his_o concubine_n but_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o contradict_v himself_o for_o before_o he_o say_v that_o 10._o wolsey_n know_v from_o the_o beginning_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v beside_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v only_o a_o design_n to_o corrupt_v she_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v himself_o and_o the_o world_n to_o so_o much_o trouble_v to_o sue_v out_o a_o divorce_n for_o the_o divorce_n be_v