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cause_n bishop_n council_n pope_n 3,722 5 6.8195 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43647 An apologetical vindication of the Church of England in answer to those who reproach her with the English heresies and schisms, or suspect her not to be a catholick-church, upon their account. Hickes, George, 1642-1715. 1687 (1687) Wing H1840; ESTC R20398 73,683 104

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vtreplerentur_fw-la humano_fw-la sanguine_fw-la orationum_fw-la loca_fw-la ruffinus_n and_o the_o greek_a historian_n out_o of_o who_o i_o may_v have_v describe_v it_o it_o cause_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o bloodshed_n in_o church_n so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o many_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o must_v needs_o have_v miscarry_v in_o it_o and_o so_o scandalous_a that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o citat_fw-la a_o m._n marcellinus_n in_o loco_fw-la supra_fw-la citat_fw-la pagan_a historian_n to_o make_v such_o reflection_n as_o i_o wish_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o the_o holy_a episcopal_a office_n have_v never_o be_v make_v it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 366_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n zosimus_n there_o happen_v another_o scandalous_a and_o horrible_a schism_n between_o boniface_n and_o eulalius_n in_o the_o year_n 419_o which_o cause_v such_o great_a and_o dangerous_a tumult_n in_o the_o city_n that_o honorius_n the_o 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this_o doctrine_n in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v one_o day_n revive_v against_o the_o sovereign_a pontif_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granata_n will_v for_o ever_o be_v upon_o the_o learned_a prelate_n who_o like_o elastic_a body_n under_o pressure_n be_v under_o a_o constant_a inclination_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o will_v recover_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v the_o next_o divide_v principle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v a_o doctrine_n more_o full_a of_o contradiction_n than_o perhaps_o any_o other_o which_o man_n or_o angle_n can_v invent_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o man_n to_o the_o plain_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o those_o very_a word_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n church_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o almost_o all_o science_n it_o multiply_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n it_o make_v christ_n to_o
catholic_n church_n draw_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o constantine_n and_o move_v he_o to_o call_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o compose_v this_o difference_n and_o another_o not_o much_o less_o about_o a_o matter_n of_o far_o less_o moment_n which_o have_v rise_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n about_o no_o great_a matter_n than_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n day_n the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n against_o arius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n do_v for_o the_o present_a silence_n the_o arian_n controversy_n but_o his_o son_n constantius_n turn_v arian_n it_o break_v out_o with_o more_o fury_n then_o former_o and_o cause_v so_o much_o sedition_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o christian_a city_n especial_o about_o the_o 28._o the_o socrat._v lib._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 6_o 7_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 16_o 28._o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o so_o many_o subdivision_n in_o opinion_n among_o the_o arian_n themselves_z that_o one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o ever_o christendom_n come_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n again_o than_o not_o only_a bishop_n be_v divide_v against_o bishop_n but_o council_n contradict_v council_n then_o be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o place_n no_o less_o than_o nine_o form_n of_o confession_n most_o of_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o all_o from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n nay_o then_o not_o only_o the_o arian_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o but_o the_o orthodox_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o convert_n arian_n into_o communion_n 9_o communion_n faustin_n &_o marcell_n lib._n precum_fw-la ad_fw-la imper_n val._n theodos_n &_o arcad._n socrat_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o lucifer_n and_o his_o party_n stand_v upon_o strict_a term_n than_o the_o rest_n i_o have_v give_v this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o arian_n schism_n to_o show_v how_o not_o onlyh_n this_o and_o that_o church_n but_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n may_v at_o one_o time_n labour_n under_o schism_n and_o upon_o make_v particular_a enquiry_n into_o particular_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v how_o in_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v bishop_n against_o bishop_n altar_n against_o altar_n and_o communion_n against_o communion_n which_o make_v julian_n the_o emperor_n scoptical_o say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n have_v now_o verify_v his_o own_o say_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o send_v peace_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o a_o sword._n at_o alexandria_n there_o be_v two_o opposite_a church_n own_v two_o opposite_a bishop_n the_o orthodox_n who_o still_o adhere_v to_o athanasius_n present_a or_o absent_a and_o the_o arian_n who_o receive_v gregory_n and_o george_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n at_o antioch_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n three_o opposite_a church_n one_o of_o the_o arian_n of_o which_o euzoius_n be_v bishop_n one_o of_o convert_v arian_n of_o which_o meletius_n be_v bishop_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o never_o sell_v into_o arianism_n of_o which_o paulinus_n be_v bishop_n and_o yet_o the_o divide_a state_n of_o christendom_n at_o this_o time_n be_v no_o offence_n or_o wonder_n to_o a_o wise_a pagan_a i_o mean_v the_o philosopher_n themistius_n who_o in_o a_o 32._o a_o socrat._v h_n e._n l._n 4._o c._n 32._o speech_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o admire_v at_o the_o disagreement_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v but_o small_a if_o compare_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o greek_n among_o who_o there_o be_v above_o 300_o different_a sect_n nay_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a art_n have_v never_o arrive_v to_o such_o perfection_n but_o by_o difference_n of_o judgement_n and_o strife_n among_o the_o artist_n themselves_o nay_o that_o philosophy_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a art_n have_v rise_v from_o small_a beginning_n to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o perfection_n by_o difference_n among_o learned_a man_n at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o many_o other_o city_n there_o be_v form_v church_n of_o arian_n and_o novatian_o under_o their_o respective_a bishop_n opposite_a to_o one_o another_o and_o both_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n from_o this_o toleration_n of_o separate_a and_o opposite_a church_n arise_v many_o 22._o many_o socrat._v h._n e._n l._n 6._o c._n 22._o difference_n 13._o difference_n id._n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o tumult_n quarrel_n and_o bloundshed_n as_o when_o the_o arian_n assemble_v in_o the_o piazz'_v of_o constantinople_n by_o night_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n sing_v alternative_a hymn_n against_o those_o who_o believe_v three_o to_o be_v one_o power_n chrysostom_n the_o catholic_n bishop_n fear_v lest_o the_o people_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o church_n by_o such_o hymn_n appoint_v some_o of_o the_o catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n to_o go_v about_o sing_v nocturnal_a hymn_n against_o their_o opinion_n upon_o which_o the_o 8._o the_o socrat._v l._n 6._o c._n 8._o two_o party_n meet_v one_o another_o and_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o fight_v then_o to_o sing_v they_o fall_v to_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o conflict_n many_o on_o both_o side_n be_v wound_v and_o some_o slay_v nay_o in_o rome_n itself_o which_o now_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o its_o unity_n under_o one_o head_n in_o rome_n the_o pretend_a centre_n of_o christendom_n there_o have_v be_v as_o shameful_a wide_a and_o violent_a schism_n as_o any_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n schism_n 29._o schism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v e._n h._n l._n 4._o c._n 29._o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o pretend_a heresy_n or_o dislike_v of_o ceremony_n nor_o consist_v in_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o schism_n of_o a_o more_o dangerous_a and_o scandalous_a nature_n betwixt_o rival_n pope_n and_o their_o party_n when_o there_o be_v several_a pretender_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o some_o adhere_v to_o this_o pope_n and_o some_o to_o that_o thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n liberius_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o holy_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o adhere_v to_o liberius_n in_o his_o banishment_n against_o the_o perjure_a and_o usurp_a pope_n felix_n be_v convene_v by_o vrsinus_n amantius_n and_o lupus_n choose_v ursicinas_n choose_v alias_o ursicinas_n vrsinus_n but_o the_o perjure_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o break_v the_o solemn_a oath_n they_o have_v make_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n during_o the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o adhere_v to_o they_o choose_v damasus_n bishop_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o break_v his_o faith_n with_o liberius_n ursinus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o paul_n of_o tibur_n and_o damasus_n be_v ordain_v by_o other_o in_o the_o lateran_n church_n and_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n adhere_v to_o one_o and_o part_n or_o the_o other_o with_o very_o great_a animosity_n on_o both_o side_n where_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n when_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v two_o opposite_a pope_n and_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o separate_a chruche_n under_o they_o damasus_n indeed_o prevail_v not_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n or_o that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a claim_n but_o by_o bribe_v the_o courtier_n and_o great_a man_n of_o rome_n and_o intrigue_v with_o the_o auriscalpius_n the_o he_o be_v call_v matronarum_fw-la auriscalpius_n matron_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o vrsinus_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o faithful_a and_o holy_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o suffer_v their_o blood_n to_o be_v shed_v for_o he_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o after_o his_o banishment_n own_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o flock_n and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o damasus_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o rightful_a pope_n damasus_n from_o the_o first_o be_v so_o enrage_v against_o they_o that_o he_o hire_v the_o rabble_n to_o outrage_v they_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o for_o three_o day_n together_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o julius_n then_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sicininus_fw-la call_v also_o the_o church_n of_o liberius_n 3._o liberius_n with_fw-mi marcellini_fw-la hiss_v l._n 27._o c._n 3._o where_o they_o kill_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o wound_v very_o many_o more_o whereof_o a_o great_a part_n die_v of_o their_o wound_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o deter_v they_o from_o meet_v
together_o but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o assemble_v again_o recite_v against_o damasus_n those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n fear_v not_o those_o who_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o kill_v the_o soul_n then_o they_o sing_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o they_o servant_n have_v they_o give_v to_o be_v meat_n unto_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o thy_o saint_n unto_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n their_o blond_n have_v they_o shed_v like_o water_n on_o every_o side_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o bury_v they_o and_o often_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o church_n of_o liberius_n they_o cry_v out_o o_o christian_a emperor_n let_v all_o the_o bishop_n meet_v at_o rome_n let_v they_o try_v the_o cause_n between_o vrsinus_n and_o damasus_n and_o drive_v the_o murderer_n from_o st._n peter_n chair_n these_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o call_v back_o ursinus_n from_o banishment_n the_o people_n meet_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n but_o damasus_n by_o bribe_v the_o court_n get_v he_o banish_v again_o after_o this_o he_o invite_v the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o a_o feast_n upon_o his_o birthday_n some_o of_o they_o come_v who_o he_o will_v have_v persuade_v both_o by_o good_a word_n and_o money_n to_o depose_v vrsinus_n but_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o come_v to_o celebrate_v his_o birthday_n and_o not_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n unheard_a this_o account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o schism_n between_o damasus_n and_o vrsinus_n be_v take_v our_o of_o the_o preface_n of_o marcellinus_n a_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o faustinus_n a_o roman_a deacon_n before_o the_o libellus_fw-la precum_fw-la or_o humble_a supplication_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n theodosius_n and_o arcadius_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o it_o in_o the_o 1628._o the_o a._n d._n 1628._o oxford-edition_n of_o faustinus_n and_o if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v it_o there_o he_o will_v find_v all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v and_o some_o more_o remarkable_a passage_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o omit_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o baronius_n have_v say_v all_o he_o can_v to_o render_v this_o account_n suspect_v because_o it_o invalidate_n the_o title_n of_o damasus_n and_o interrupt_v the_o lawful_a succession_n to_o st._n peter_n chair_n first_o he_o plead_v that_o marcellinus_n and_o faustinus_n be_v heretic_n and_o that_o their_o testimony_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o the_o testimony_n of_o thief_n against_o those_o they_o have_v rob_v but_o be_v the_o luciferian_a heresy_n so_o call_v a_o heresy_n indeed_o credentes_fw-la indeed_o august_n de_fw-fr heres_fw-la ad_fw-la quodv_n luciferianos_n a_o larcifero_n caralitano_fw-it episcopo_fw-la exortos_fw-la &_o celeriter_fw-la nominatos_fw-la nec_fw-la epiphanius_n nec_fw-la philaster_n inter_fw-la hereticos_fw-la posuiticredo_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la schisma_fw-la non_fw-la haeresin_fw-la eos_fw-la condidisse_fw-la credentes_fw-la st._n augustine_n observe_v that_o neither_o epiphanius_n nor_o philastrius_n put_v the_o luciferian_o in_o the_o number_n of_o heretic_n and_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o excuse_v they_o from_o heresy_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o heresy_n be_v it_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o to_o deprave_v and_o infatuate_a the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o at_o once_o both_o of_o truth_n and_o common_a sense_n in_o make_v of_o they_o write_v a_o heap_n of_o lie_n to_o the_o emperor_n while_o damasus_n be_v alive_a with_o many_o more_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o schism_n who_o they_o may_v conclude_v will_v have_v public_o expose_v their_o account_n if_o it_o have_v be_v false_a be_v not_o lucifer_n himself_o a_o very_a holy_a and_o excellent_a person_n notwithstanding_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o a_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o arian_n and_o may_v not_o those_o who_o stand_v up_o with_o he_o for_o the_o strictness_n of_o church-discipline_n and_o purity_n of_o communion_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o arianism_n notwithstanding_o their_o excusable_a error_n be_v as_o holy_a man_n as_o he_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o unprejudiced_a man_n that_o will_v observe_v what_o a_o excellent_a strain_n of_o piety_n and_o zeal_n run_v through_o their_o work_n can_v suspect_v they_o capable_a of_o write_v such_o gross_a forgery_n as_o the_o preface_n indeed_o contain_v if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a but_o baronius_n object_n that_o they_o assert_v vrsinus_n to_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n before_o damasus_n contrary_a to_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la who_o say_v that_o damasus_n be_v ordain_v first_o but_o by_o his_o favour_n their_o word_n in_o the_o preface_n do_v not_o necessary_o import_v so_o much_o as_o the_o learned_a annotator_n in_o the_o oxford_n edition_n have_v observe_v but_o if_o they_o do_v why_o be_v not_o their_o testimony_n as_o good_a against_o st._n hierom_n as_o st._n hierom_n be_v against_o they_o and_o why_o may_v not_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v strain_v a_o little_a in_o favour_n of_o his_o master_n damasus_n who_o have_v so_o oblige_v he_o as_o well_o as_o they_o to_o have_v prevaricate_v out_o of_o hatred_n to_o he_o second_o he_o oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o ruffinus_n against_o they_o who_o relate_v the_o story_n in_o favour_n of_o damasus_n but_o be_v not_o ruffinus_n as_o learned_a man_n observe_v a_o very_a careless_a and_o oscitant_fw-la historian_n how_o many_o mistake_v do_v the_o learned_a valesius_fw-la observe_v in_o his_o history_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o socrates_n and_o which_o be_v it_o most_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v a_o unaccurate_a man_n that_o write_v by_o hear_v say_v and_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o in_o a_o general_a history_n or_o man_n that_o with_o great_a accuracy_n write_v of_o any_o fact_n which_o they_o have_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o know_v exact_o and_o can_v not_o unless_o they_o will_v wilful_o mistake_v three_o he_o most_o frigid_o object_n that_o vrsinus_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o schismatical_a bishop_n because_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o tibur_n and_o not_o of_o ostia_n to_o who_o he_o say_v it_o do_v belong_v to_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o some_o of_o their_o neighbour_a com-provincial_a bishop_n as_o st._n aug._n observe_v in_o defence_n of_o cecilian_n ordination_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n who_o usual_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o what_o though_o that_o bishop_n do_v usual_o ordain_v the_o roman_a bishop_n 3_o non_fw-la expectaverit_fw-la cecilianus_n ut_fw-la princeps_fw-la à_fw-la principe_fw-la ordinaretur_fw-la cum_fw-la aliud_fw-la habeat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la numidiae_fw-la sed_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la episcopi_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la ordinent_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la romanae_fw-la eccliesiae_fw-la ordinat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la metropolitanus_n sed_fw-la de_fw-la proximo_fw-la ostiensis_n episcopus_fw-la aug._n in_o brev_n collat_n di●●_n 32._o ●_o 3_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o election_n and_o that_o if_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a or_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o sick_a or_o absent_a or_o superannuated_a and_o can_v not_o or_o have_v no_o mind_n and_o will_v not_o do_v that_o office_n that_o another_o for_o example_n the_o bishop_n of_o tibur_n may_v not_o do_v it_o as_o well_o some_o of_o these_o perhaps_o may_v be_v the_o case_n when_o vrsinus_n be_v elect_v for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n ordain_v damasus_n or_o if_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a ordain_v he_o may_v not_o damasus_n have_v corrupt_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o courtier_n and_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n or_o preface_n say_v he_o will_v have_v engage_v the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o condemn_v vrsinus_n and_o methinks_v if_o his_o have_v be_v the_o just_a cause_n he_o shall_v for_o his_o reputation_n have_v commit_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o get_v he_o and_o his_o party_n condemn_v as_o cornelius_n get_v novatus_n and_o his_o but_o this_o he_o never_o do_v which_o be_v no_o small_a presumption_n that_o his_o election_n be_v not_o so_o justifiable_a and_o his_o right_n so_o clear_a as_o baronius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o do_v not_o direct_o concern_v my_o present_a design_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o show_v what_o a_o violent_a dangerous_a and_o scandalous_a schism_n this_o be_v which_o happen_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o according_a to_o loca_fw-la to_o
the_o account_n of_o division_n that_o he_o in_o effect_n apologize_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v they_o for_o say_v he_o there_o must_v be_v lirin_fw-mi be_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la diceret_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la haereseôn_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la eradicantur_fw-la authores_fw-la ut_fw-la probati_fw-la manifesti_fw-la siant_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quam_fw-la tenax_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la &_o fixus_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sit_fw-la amator_fw-la appareat_fw-la vincent_n lirin_fw-mi heresy_n among_o you_o that_o those_o who_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a so_o st._n clement_n begin_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a schism_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o corinth_n it_o seem_v the_o church_n at_o corinth_n rend_v and_o tear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o intestine_a division_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o which_o there_o be_v then_o no_o division_n at_o all_o st._n peter_n next_o and_o immediate_a successor_n bewail_v the_o sad_a misfortune_n of_o the_o corinthian_n but_o he_o do_v not_o unchurch_n they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o it_o occasion_v their_o venerable_a and_o illustrious_a name_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o but_o nevertheless_o he_o call_v they_o the_o 1._o the_o the_o 1._o elect_v of_o god._n and_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o alexandrian_n when_o they_o be_v very_o infamous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o deadly_a feud_n and_o separation_n which_o divide_v their_o communion_n salute_v they_o in_o these_o word_n 9_o word_n socrat._v h._n e._n 〈…〉_o 9_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o alexandria_n not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o arian_n bishop_n 27._o bishop_n l._n 1._o c._n 27._o conspire_v against_o athanasius_n to_o get_v the_o emperor_n to_o depose_v he_o and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o hear_v his_o cause_n find_v their_o accusation_n to_o be_v false_a he_o write_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o alexandrian_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o title_n 779._o title_n athan_n opera_fw-la vol._n 1._o p._n 779._o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v at_o alexandria_n when_o he_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n it_o abound_v with_o melitian_n and_o arian_n who_o have_v form_v themselves_o into_o opposite_a communion_n and_o yet_o those_o schismatical_a opposite_a communion_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o learned_a emperor_n no_o argument_n against_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n so_o constantine_n junior_a short_o after_o his_o father_n death_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o augustus_n direct_v letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o favour_n of_o athanasius_n with_o this_o superscription_n 3._o superscription_n socrat._v h._n e._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o constantine_n caesar_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o sectary_n of_o alexandria_n the_o church_n still_o remain_v catholic_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o retain_v the_o ancient_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n these_o wise_a emperor_n consider_v that_o the_o tare_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o alexandria_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o they_o call_v the_o church_n a_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v every_o jot_n as_o catholic_n then_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o melitian_n and_o arian_n schism_n when_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n member_n be_v any_o diocese_n province_n or_o patriarchat_n but_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n otherwise_o if_o church_n must_v be_v no_o long_o repute_v true_o catholic_n and_o good_a than_o all_o the_o member_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o communicate_v together_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o both_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o it_o long_o since_o lose_v their_o catholic_n nature_n and_o be_v no_o true_a church_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o god._n what_o for_o instance_n become_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n when_o almost_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n become_v arian_n except_o a_o very_a 6._o very_a libellus_fw-la precum_fw-la p._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vincent_n lirin_fw-mi c._n 6._o small_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n more_o particular_o what_o become_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o pope_n liberius_n embrace_v the_o arian_n communion_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n against_o athanasius_n as_o 763._o as_o eccles_n ann._n t._n 3._o p._n 761_o 762_o 763._o baronius_n acknowledge_v though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o never_o subscribe_v to_o the_o arian_n confession_n or_o heresy_n nay_o what_o become_v of_o it_o especial_o upon_o their_o principle_n when_o pope_n 61._o pope_n vid._n nili_n archiepiscop_n thessalon_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la lib._n qui_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la salmas_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la p._n 33_o 34_o 35_o &_o p._n 61._o honorius_n the_o one_a fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o 6_o general_n council_n and_o anathematise_v for_o it_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o they_o receive_v for_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n nay_o if_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v good_a argument_n or_o just_a matter_n of_o exception_n against_o any_o church_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o novatian_a and_o all_o the_o other_o antipapal_a schism_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n or_o to_o go_v far_o back_o into_o antiquity_n what_o apology_n shall_v we_o make_v for_o she_o when_o 15._o when_o euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o blastus_n and_o florinus_n a_o degrade_v roman_a presbyter_n raise_v a_o great_a schism_n in_o rome_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v new_a doctrine_n which_o 20._o which_o c._n 20._o irenaeus_n confute_v in_o book_n write_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o doctrine_n be_v very_o absurd_a as_o well_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o faith_n and_o tradition_n of_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o draw_v away_o many_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o entice_v they_o to_o embrace_v their_o opinion_n nay_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o defend_v she_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n victor_n and_o zephyrinus_n when_o she_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o heresy_n 28._o euseb_n h.e._n l_o 5._o c_o 28._o which_o assert_v our_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n this_o damnable_a heresy_n be_v first_o teach_v at_o rome_n by_o theodotus_n no_o better_o a_o man_n then_o a_o tanner_n for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n victor_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n zephyrinus_n it_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a schism_n when_o the_o heretic_n make_v natalis_n the_o confessor_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o settle_v a_o maintenance_n upon_o he_o one_o of_o the_o scholar_n of_o theodotus_n the_o tanner_n be_v another_o theodotus_n a_o banker_n a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o any_o roman_a catholic_n who_o understand_v antiquity_n shall_v upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o preach_v of_o mechanic_n and_o tradesman_n when_o a_o tanner_n and_o a_o banker_n in_o the_o 2d_o century_n be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o such_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n report_v impudent_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o adulterate_a the_o scripture_n and_o reject_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a faith._n why_o shall_v man_n pretend_v to_o sense_n and_o learning_n use_n and_o argument_n that_o be_v so_o easy_o retort_v upon_o themselves_o and_o when_o it_o be_v pursue_v into_o all_o its_o consequence_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v either_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o what_o will_v they_o say_v for_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o gnostical_a heresy_n if_o they_o argue_v against_o that_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o argue_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o schism_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n in_o the_o
former_a chapter_n how_o can_v they_o by_o their_o way_n of_o argue_v maintain_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o have_v be_v catholic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o paulus_n samosatensis_n who_o revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o theodotus_n and_o teach_v that_o christ_n by_o nature_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o follower_n of_o artemon_n the_o author_n of_o this_o damnable_a heresy_n teach_v that_o christ_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o damn_v the_o hymn_n which_o use_v to_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n to_o his_o honour_n as_o novel_a composure_n and_o let_v his_o follower_n chant_v forth_o hymn_n to_o his_o own_o praise_n in_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n send_v from_o god._n be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a archbishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o this_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v more_o than_o one_o such_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o will_v have_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n church_n as_o this_o of_o antioch_n then_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n that_o depose_v paul._n for_o in_o that_o excellent_a 30._o excellent_a euseb_n h.e._n l._n 7._o c_o 30._o epistle_n which_o the_o council_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n they_o tell_v they_o after_o a_o long_a recital_n of_o paul_n impiety_n that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o depose_v he_o and_o ordain_v another_o in_o his_o stead_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o may_v also_o ask_v they_o upon_o their_o way_n of_o treat_v the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o macedonius_n and_o nestorius_n who_o be_v both_o patriarch_n of_o that_o church_n and_o both_o fell_a into_o heresy_n and_o schism_n when_o a_o bishop_n and_o much_o more_o a_o patriarch_n lead_v the_o flock_n into_o by-path_n the_o schism_n be_v more_o deplorable_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o apostasy_n and_o secession_n of_o one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o bishop_n if_o that_o shall_v happen_v that_o can_v destroy_v the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a nature_n of_o any_o provincial_n patriarchal_a or_o national_a church_n for_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o communicant_n but_o the_o cause_n or_o soundness_n of_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o both_o for_o kind_n and_o number_n ten_o time_n as_o many_o more_o opposite_a sect_n and_o communion_n as_o there_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o bishop_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o all_o yet_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v sound_a and_o apostolical_a in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n that_o 13._o that_o una_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la sunt_fw-la multi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la sunt_fw-la multi_fw-la illic_fw-la sacra_fw-la fides_fw-la christi_fw-la violata_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la verò_fw-la paucissimi_fw-la sunt_fw-la fides_fw-la christi_fw-la vindicatur_fw-la libel_n precum_fw-la p_o 9_o 12_o 13._o small_a number_n adhere_v to_o her_o communion_n must_v be_v the_o true_a church_n nay_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n but_o one_o shall_v fall_v away_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o ibid._n that_o non_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la est_fw-la paucos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la esle_a pretioso_n merito_fw-la consessionis_fw-la &_o inviolabilis_fw-la sidei_fw-la multos_fw-la vero_fw-la nullifieri_fw-la merito_fw-la haereseos_fw-la in_o causâ_fw-la religiovis_fw-la &_o sacrae_fw-la fidei_fw-la non_fw-la numerus_fw-la numero_fw-la comparandus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la pura_fw-la illa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la fides_fw-la probata_fw-la exiliis_fw-la probata_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la licet_fw-la unlus_fw-la multorum_fw-la infidelitatibus_fw-la praeponenda_fw-la est_fw-la ibid._n one_o bishop_n and_o the_o flock_n adhere_v to_o he_o will_v be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n and_o as_o true_a and_o catholic_n a_o church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o one_o dissenter_n in_o the_o land._n the_o learned_a papist_n know_v this_o very_a well_o and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v that_o man_n pretend_v to_o letter_n and_o ingenuity_n shall_v argue_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n furthermore_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o argue_v against_o church_n than_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v twice_o involve_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o once_o by_o the_o schism_n of_o corah_n and_o then_o by_o that_o of_o jeroboam_n who_o set_v up_o a_o priesthood_n and_o altar_n a_o bethel_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o the_o separation_n out_o off_o ten_o tribe_n in_o twelve_o from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god._n nay_o if_o this_o modish_a way_n of_o argue_v be_v true_a than_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o national_a church_n from_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v as_o strong_a argument_n against_o it_o as_o the_o sect_n and_o schism_n among_o we_o be_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n because_o they_o say_v that_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n be_v schismatical_a for_o fall_v off_o from_o they_o as_o we_o say_v the_o congregational_a church_n be_v for_o fall_v off_o from_o we_o and_o if_o we_o indeed_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_n church_n but_o apparent_o under_o god_n displeasure_n because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o independent_o anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n than_o we_o may_v by_o just_a consequence_n say_v as_o much_o of_o they_o because_o we_o can_v tell_v they_o of_o the_o waldenses_n albigenses_n and_o wiccliffian_n of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a of_o the_o lutheran_n calvinist_n and_o church_n of_o england-man_n who_o be_v all_o separatist_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n as_o those_o we_o repute_v schismatic_n spring_v out_o of_o our_o church_n and_o communion_n so_o those_o who_o they_o repute_v schismatic_n spring_v out_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o any_o man_n wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v so_o far_o forget_v themselves_o as_o to_o use_v such_o argument_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o make_v such_o reflection_n upon_o it_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o retort_v upon_o themselves_o to_o overthrow_v their_o own_o pretension_n to_o catholicism_n and_o weaken_v the_o cause_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v they_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n leave_v upon_o earth_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o therefore_o say_v we_o in_o their_o loose_a way_n of_o discourse_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o the_o goodness_n and_o reputation_n of_o that_o church_n which_o christ_n leave_v upon_o earth_n nay_o say_v they_o christ_n can_v have_v but_o one_o church_n upon_o earth_n and_o we_o believe_v none_o can_v be_v that_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o then_o say_v we_o a_o world_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v be_v breed_v in_o that_o one_o church_n the_o catholic_n church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v long_o since_o this_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o or_o a_o true_a and_o good_a church_n your_o church_n say_v the_o two_o late_o convert_v to_o we_o have_v unity_n or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o she_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o she_o have_v why_o be_v there_o so_o many_o sect_n and_o schism_n among_o you_o now_o not_o to_o provoke_v such_o gentleman_n to_o 111._o to_o a_o net_n for_o the_o fisher_n of_o man_n p._n 111._o paint_v and_o rip_v up_o the_o sore_n of_o protestancy_n your_o church_n may_n a_o turk_n say_v to_o they_o have_v unity_n or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o she_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o she_o have_v why_o be_v there_o so_o many_o sect_n among_o you_o you_o say_v you_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o find_v it_o in_o such_o and_o buddle_n of_o dissenter_n as_o be_v in_o the_o empire_n france_n great_a britain_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n and_o of_o 262._o of_o exit_fw-la to_o ordine_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la quinque_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la possum_fw-la proffer_v si_fw-la vellem_fw-la quibus_fw-la reverâ_fw-la probetur_fw-la nostra_fw-la doctrina_fw-la saltem_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o romana_fw-la exosa_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la vae_fw-la illis_fw-la cum_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la enunciaverit_fw-la fore_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr nôrit_fw-fr voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fec●…it_fw-la vapulet_fw-la pluribus_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la