Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n council_n great_a 1,784 5 3.7492 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41427 The English-American, his travail by sea and land, or, A new survey of the West-India's containing a journall of three thousand and three hundred miles within the main land of America ... : also, a new and exact discovery of the Spanish navigation to those parts ... : with a grammar, or some few rediments of the Indian tongue called Poconchi, or Pocoman / by the true and painfull endeavours of Thomas Gage ... 1648. Gage, Thomas, 1603?-1656. 1648 (1648) Wing G109; ESTC R22621 392,970 244

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seem_v the_o prison_n door_n easy_a to_o open_v or_o else_o with_o help_n within_o they_o open_v they_o and_o let_v out_o all_o the_o malefactor_n who_o join_v with_o they_o to_o assault_v the_o palace_n the_o viceroy_n see_v no_o help_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n from_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n from_o the_o king_n high_a justice_n nor_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o peace_n go_v up_o to_o the_o zoty_n of_o his_o palace_n with_o his_o guard_n and_o servant_n that_o attend_v on_o he_o and_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o cause_v a_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v to_o call_v the_o city_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n but_o this_o prevail_v not_o none_o stir_v all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n keep_v within_o door_n and_o when_o the_o multitude_n see_v the_o royal_a standard_n out_o and_o hear_v the_o king_n name_n from_o the_o zoty_n they_o cry_v out_o and_o often_o repeat_v it_o viva_n el_fw-es rex_n muerael_fw-la 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this_o cloister_n be_v no_o stay_v ancient_a grey-headed_a man_n such_o as_o usual_o be_v make_v superior_n to_o govern_v young_a and_o wanton_a friar_n but_o he_o be_v gallant_a and_o amorous_a young_a spark_n who_o as_o we_o be_v there_o inform_v have_v obtain_v from_o his_o superior_a the_o provincial_n the_o government_n of_o that_o convent_n with_o a_o bribe_n of_o a_o thousand_o duckat_n after_o dinner_n he_o have_v some_o of_o we_o to_o his_o chamber_n where_o we_o observe_v his_o lightness_n and_o little_a savour_n of_o religion_n or_o mortification_n in_o he_o we_o think_v to_o have_v find_v in_o his_o chamber_n some_o stately_a library_n which_o may_v tell_v we_o of_o learning_n and_o love_n of_o study_n but_o we_o find_v not_o above_o a_o dozen_o old_a book_n stand_v in_o a_o corner_n cover_v with_o dust_n and_o cobweb_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ashamed_a that_o the_o treasure_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o forget_v and_o undervalue_v and_o the_o 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present_o our_o prior_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o of_o all_o his_o store_n of_o dainty_n such_o variety_n as_o may_v likewise_o relish_v well_o and_o delight_v our_o sense_n of_o taste_v thus_o as_o we_o be_v true_o transport_v from_o europe_n to_o america_n so_o the_o world_n seem_v true_o to_o be_v alter_v our_o sense_n change_v from_o what_o they_o be_v the_o night_n &_o day_n before_o when_o we_o hear_v the_o hideous_a noise_n of_o the_o mariner_n ●…oifing_v up_o sail_n when_o we_o see_v the_o deep_a and_o monster_n of_o it_o when_o we_o taste_v the_o stink_a water_n when_o we_o smell_v the_o tar_n and_o pitch_n but_o here_o we_o hear_v a_o quiver_a and_o tremble_a voice_n and_o instrument_n well_o tune_v we_o behold_v wealth_n and_o riches_n we_o taste_v what_o be_v sweet_a and_o in_o the_o sweetmeat_n smell_v the_o musk_n and_o civit_n wherewith_o that_o epicurean_a prior_n have_v season_v his_o conserve_n here_o we_o break_v up_o our_o discourse_n and_o pastime_n 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north_n have_v be_v cause_n that_o many_o time_n the_o town_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o burn_v down●…o_o the_o ground_n the_o great_a trade_n from_o mexico_n &_o by_o mexico_n from_o the_o east-india_n from_o spain_n from_o cuba_n sto._n domingo_n jucatan_n portable_n and_o by_o portabello_n from_o peru_n from_o cartagena_n and_o all_o the_o island_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o river_n alvarado_n go_v up_o to_o zap●…tecas_n st._n ildefonso_n and_o towards_o guaxaca_n and_o by_o the_o river_n grijala_n run_v up_o to_o tabasco_n los_fw-la zoques_fw-la and_o chiapa_fw-la de_fw-la indios_fw-la make_v this_o little_a town_n very_o rich_a and_o to_o abound_v with_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o continent_n land_n and_o of_o all_o the_o east_n and_o west-india_n treasure_n the_o unhealthinesse_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o paucity_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o rich_a trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o merchant_n therein_o be_v extraordinary_a rich_a who_o yet_o may_v have_v be_v far_o rich_a have_v not_o the_o town_n be_v so_o often_o fire_v and_o they_o in_o th●…_n fire_n have_v great_a loss_n all_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o town_n be_v first_o the_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a entrance_n into_o the_o haven_n and_o second_o a_o rock_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n less_o than_o a_o musket_n shoot_v off_o upon_o which_o be_v build_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o castle_n a_o slight_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n there_o be_v neither_o fort_n nor_o castle_n nor_o scarce_o any_o people_n of_o warlike_a mind_n the_o rock_n and_o castle_n be_v as_o a_o wall_n defence_n and_o enclosure_n to_o the_o haven_n which_o otherwise_o lie_v wide_o open_a to_o the_o ocean_n and_o to_o the_o northern_a
meat_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v this_o inward_a and_o hide_a deceit_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v there_o who_o make_v fair_a outward_a show_n but_o be_v inward_o false_a and_o hollow_a heart_a which_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v much_o among_o the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o our_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n to_o some_o that_o present_v unto_o she_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o america_n that_o sure_o where_o those_o fruit_n grow_v the_o woman_n be_v light_a and_o all_o the_o people_n hollow_a and_o false_a heart_a but_o further_a reason_n i_o omit_v to_o search_v into_o for_o this_o of_o experience_n only_o i_o write_v which_o teach_v i_o that_o little_a substance_n &_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o great_a abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o food_n which_o there_o be_v enjoy_v our_o stomach_n witness_v this_o truth_n which_o ever_o and_o anon_o be_v gape_v and_o cry_v feed_v feed_v our_o conserve_n therefore_o and_o dainty_n be_v plentiful_o allow_v we_o and_o all_o other_o encouragement_n and_o no_o occasion_n deny_v we_o of_o go_v to_o visit_v mexico_n which_o be_v not_o two_o full_a mile_n from_o we_o all_o the_o while_o we_o abide_v there_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n for_o we_o to_o go_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o spend_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o city_n and_o come_v home_o at_o night_n our_o way_n lie_v by_o arch_n make_v of_o stone_n three_o mile_n long_o to_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o chapultepec_n unto_o the_o city_n take_v therefore_o gentle_a reader_n from_o i_o what_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n i_o can_v learn_v concern_v it_o in_o former_a and_o present_a time_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o venice_n but_o only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o venice_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o sea-water_n and_o mexico_n upon_o a_o lake_n which_o seem_v one_o indeed_o be_v two_o one_o part_n whereof_o be_v stand_v water_n the_o other_o eb_v and_o flow_v according_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v that_o part_n which_o stand_v be_v wholesome_a good_a and_o sweet_a and_o yield_v store_n of_o small_a fish_n that_o part_n which_o eb_v and_o flow_v be_v of_o saltish_a bitter_a and_o pestiferous_a water_n yield_v no_o kind_n of_o fish_n small_a or_o great_a the_o sweet_a water_n stand_v high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o revert_v not_o backward_o as_o some_o conceive_v it_o do_v the_o salt_n lake_n contain_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o fifteen_o in_o length_n and_o more_o than_o five_o and_o forty_o in_o circuit_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n contain_v even_o as_o much_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o whole_a lake_n contain_v much_o about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o spaniard_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n concern_v this_o water_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o it_o some_o hold_n that_o all_o this_o water_n have_v but_o one_o spring_n out_o of_o a_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n which_o stand_v south-west_n within_o sight_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v brackish_a or_o saltish_a be_v that_o the_o bottom_n or_o ground_n be_v all_o salt_n but_o however_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a or_o false_a certain_a it_o be_v and_o by_o experience_n i_o can_v witness_v that_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o make_v and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n nay_o it_o be_v send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o philippina_n island_n other_o say_v that_o this_o lake_n have_v two_o spring_n and_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n spring_v out_o of_o that_o mountain_n which_o stand_v south-west_n from_o mexico_n and_o the_o salt_n brackish_a water_n spring_v out_o of_o other_o high_a mountain_n which_o stand_v more_o northwest_o but_o these_o give_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o saltness_n of_o it_o without_o it_o be_v the_o agitation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v which_o not_o be_v with_o tide_n like_o the_o sea_n but_o with_o the_o wind_n only_o which_o indeed_o make_v it_o as_o stormy_a sometime_o as_o be_v the_o sea_n why_o may_v not_o the_o wind_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o fresh_a water_n lake_n i_o think_v rather_o if_o it_o spring_v from_o a_o different_a spring_n from_o that_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o fresh_a water_n the_o brackishnesse_n and_o saltishnesse_n of_o it_o may_v proceed_v from_o some_o brackish_a and_o sulphurous_a mineral_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v in_o those_o mountain_n for_o by_o experience_n i_o know_v the_o like_a in_o the_o province_n of_o guatemala_n whereby_o a_o town_n call_v amatitan_n there_o be_v a_o stand_a lake_n of_o water_n not_o altogether_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a but_o a_o little_a brackish_a which_o certain_o have_v its_o spring_n from_o a_o fiery_a mountain_n call_v there_o a_o vulcan_n who_o burn_v proceed_v from_o the_o mine●…_n of_o brimstone_n that_o be_v within_o it_o from_o whence_o spring_n near_o the_o same_o town_n likewise_o two_o or_o three_o spring_n of_o exceed_v hot_a water_n which_o be_v resort_v to_o for_o wholesome_a bath_n as_o come_v through_o a_o sulphurous_a mine_n and_o yet_o the_o stand_a lake_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n that_o make_v it_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o salt_n and_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o people_n go_v to_o gather_v up_o the_o salt_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o water_n side_n like_o unto_o a_o hoary_a frost_n but_o three_o other_o concieve_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v saltish_a and_o brackish_a come_v through_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o though_o spring_v of_o water_n which_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n lose_v their_o brackishnesse_n through_o the_o earth_n yet_o this_o may_v keep_v some_o brackishnesse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mineral_n which_o be_v many_o in_o those_o part_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a wide_a and_o open_a concavity_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o hollow_a within_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n of_o the_o earthquake_n which_o be_v more_o frequent_a there_o then_o hereby_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o get_v into_o those_o concavity_n and_o so_o shake_v the_o earth_n to_o get_v out_o give_v no_o way_n to_o the_o water_n to_o sweeten_v through_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o lose_v all_o that_o saltness_n which_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o from_o the_o sea_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a lake_n know_v of_o sweet_a and_o saltish_a water_n one_o part_n breed_v fish_n the_o other_o breed_v none_o at_o all_o this_o lake_n have_v former_o some_o fourscore_o town_n some_o say_v more_o situate_v round_o about_o it_o many_o of_o they_o contain_v five_o thousand_o household_n and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o yea_o and_o tezcuco_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n but_o when_o i_o be_v there_o there_o may_v be_v thirty_o town_n and_o village_n about_o it_o and_o scarce_o any_o of_o above_o five_o hundred_o household_n between_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n such_o have_v be_v the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o have_v even_o almost_o consume_v that_o poor_a nation_n nay_o two_o year_n before_o i_o come_v from_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o 1635._o and_o 1636._o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o a_o million_o of_o indian_n life_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n another_o way_n from_o the_o city_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o cut_v away_o through_o the_o mountain_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a inundation_n that_o mexico_n be_v subject_a unto_o and_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o water_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o they_o threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o the_o city_n ruinate_v a_o great_a part_n and_o come_v into_o the_o church_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o people_n use_v common_o boat_n and_o canoa_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o live_v about_o the_o lake_n be_v employ_v to_o strive_v against_o this_o strong_a element_n of_o water_n which_o have_v be_v the_o undo_n of_o many_o poor_a wretch_n but_o especial_o of_o these_o thirty_o town_n and_o village_n that_o border_v near_o upon_o the_o lake_n which_o now_o by_o that_o great_a work_n be_v further_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o passage_n make_v another_o way_n though_o it_o be_v think_v it_o
and_o with_o these_o sword_n they_o ●…t_v spear_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o horse_n neck_n at_o a_o blow_n and_o can_v makedont●…_n into_o iron_n which_o 〈◊〉_d ●…●…ing_v impossible_a and_o incredible_a these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v into_o the_o st●…ffes_n 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a kind_n of_o glue_v which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o root_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o ●…ind_a 〈◊〉_d strong_a sand_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o k●…ded_a i●…_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rear_n mouse_n and_o other_o ●…owle_n which_o do_v glue_v so_o strong_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leave_v again_o and_o of_o these_o m●…_n have_v in_o 〈◊〉_d house_n of_o armo●…_n great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o these_o house_n it_o be_v wonderful_a ●…o_o relate_v yet_o m●…y_v other_o which_o that_o 〈◊〉_d heathen_a emperor_n have_v for_o his_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o medicinal_a herb_n sweet_a flower_n and_o tree_n of_o delectable_a savour_n but_o of_o one_o garden_n more_o especial_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o personage_n make_v and_o wrought_v artificial_o of_o leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o montezuma_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o in_o this_o garden_n shall_v be_v any_o kind_n of_o potherb_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o king_n to_o have_v thing_n of_o profit_n among_o their_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n for_o that_o such_o do_v appertain_v to_o merchant_n yet_o out_o of_o mexico_n he_o have_v orchard_n with_o many_o and_o sundry_a fruit_n and_o likewise_o pleasant_a house_n in_o wood_n and_o forest_n of_o great_a compass_n environ_v with_o water_n in_o the_o which_o he_o have_v fountain_n river_n pond_n with_o fish_n rock_n and_o covert_n where_o be_v heart_n buck_n hare_n fox_n wolf_n and_o such_o like_a whither_o he_o himself_o seldom_o go_v but_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n use_v to_o go_v to_o sport_v themselves_o in_o they_o such_o and_o so_o many_o be_v the_o house_n of_o montezuma_n wherein_o few_o king_n be_v equal_a with_o he_o he_o have_v daily_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o privy_a guard_n six_o hundred_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o each_o of_o they_o three_o or_o four_o servant_n and_o some_o have_v twenty_o servant_n or_o more_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o most_o credible_a report_n go_v that_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v three_o thousand_o man_n attendant_n in_o his_o court_n all_o which_o be_v feed_v in_o his_o house_n of_o the_o meat_n that_o come_v from_o his_o table_n there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n under_o the_o mexicall_a empire_n three_o thousand_o lord_n of_o town_n who_o have_v many_o vassal_n but_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v thirty_o of_o high_a estate_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o all_o these_o noble_a man_n do_v abide_v in_o mexico_n certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o montezuma_n and_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o thence_o without_o especial_a licence_n of_o the_o emperor_n leave_v each_o of_o they_o a_o son_n or_o brother_n behind_o they_o for_o security_n of_o rebellion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v general_o house_n in_o the_o city_n such_o and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o court_n of_o montezuma_n moreover_o he_o spend_v nothing_o in_o the_o building_n of_o all_o these_o his_o house_n for_o he_o have_v certain_a town_n that_o pay_v no_o other_o tribute_n but_o only_o to_o work_v and_o repair_v continual_o his_o house_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o pay_v all_o kind_n of_o workman_n carry_v upon_o their_o back_n or_o drown_fw-mi in_o sleds_n stone_n lime_n timber_n water_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o work_n likewise_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v all_o the_o wood_n that_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o court_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o man_n burden_n and_o some_o day_n in_o the_o winter_n much_o more_o but_o especial_o for_o the_o emperor_n chimney_n they_o bring_v the_o bark_n of_o oak_n tree_n which_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o light_n thus_o be_v that_o great_a city_n former_o illustrate_v with_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n his_o house_n and_o attendant_n there_o be_v then_o also_o in_o mexico_n three_o sort_n of_o street_n very_o broad_a and_o fair_a the_o one_o sort_n be_v only_o of_o water_n with_o many_o bridge_n another_o sort_n of_o only_a earth_n and_o the_o three_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n the_o one_o half_a be_v firm_a ground_n to_o walk_v upon_o and_o the_o other_o half_n for_o boat_n to_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o city_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n have_v two_o door_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o causeway_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o water_n at_o the_o which_o they_o take_v boat_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o list_v but_o this_o water_n though_o so_o near_o to_o the_o house_n be_v not_o good_a to_o drink_v there_o be_v other_o water_n fresh_a and_o sweet_a bring_v by_o conduit_n to_o mexico_n from_o a_o place_n call_v chapultepec_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stand_v former_o two_o statue_n or_o image_n wrought_v in_o stone_n with_o their_o target_n and_o lance_n the_o one_o of_o montezuma_n the_o other_o of_o axaiaca_n his_o father_n the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o this_o day_n in_o two_o pipe_n build_v upon_o arch_n of_o brick_n and_o stone_n like_o a_o fair_a bridge_n and_o when_o the_o one_o pipe_n be_v foul_a than_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o other_o till_o the_o first_o be_v make_v clean_o from_o this_o fountain_n all_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v provide_v and_o the_o watermen_n go_v sell_v the_o same_o water_n from_o street_n to_o street_n some_o in_o little_a boat_n other_o with_o earthen_a tankard_n upon_o mule_n or_o ass_n back_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a division_n of_o this_o city_n when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o conquer_v it_o be_v into_o two_o street_n the_o one_o be_v call_v tlatelulc●…_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a island_n and_o the_o other_o mexico_n where_o 〈◊〉_d his_o dwell_n and_o court_n be_v signify_v in_o the_o language_n a_o spring_n and_o because_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v name_v mexico_n but_o the_o old_a and_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o some_o history_n be_v tenuchtitlan_n which_o signify_v fruit_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n be_v a_o compound_a name_n of_o t●…tl_n which_o in_o the_o language_n be_v stone_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n call_v general_o in_o cuba_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a●…rica_n by_o the_o spaniard●…_n tun●…_n the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v call_v nepal_n and_o when_o this_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v found_v it_o be_v place_v near_o unto_o a_o ●…reat_a stone_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o grow_v one_o of_o these_o nepal_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o mexico_n give_v for_o arm_n and_o device_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o nepal_n tree_n spring_v from_o a_o stone_n according_a to_o the_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n tenuchtlitan_fw-mi but_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o call_v tenuch_n the_o second_o son_n of_o iztacmixc●…atl_n who_o son_n and_o descendants_n do_v first_o inhabit_v all_o that_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v now_o call_v new_a spain_n mexico_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vowel_n or_o speech_n from_o whence_o some_o judge_n that_o city_n to_o be_v so_o name_v but_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o mexico_n have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o more_o ancient_a time_n who_o first_o founder_n be_v call_v mexiti_n for_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o indian_a dweller_n in_o one_o street_n of_o this_o city_n be_v call_v of_o mexica_fw-la and_o that_o these_o mexiti_n take_v name_n of_o their_o principal_a idol_n call_v mexitli_n who_o be_v in_o as_o great_a veneration_n as_o vitzilopuchtli_n god_n of_o the_o war_n but_o other_o affirm_v and_o this_o opinion_n be_v most_o receive_v among_o the_o spaniard_n that_o the_o mexican_n first_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o nova_fw-la galicia_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o violent_a irruption_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 720._o and_o linger_v in_o divers_a place_n till_o the_o year_n 902._o when_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mexi_n their_o chief_a captain_n they_o build_v this_o city_n and_o call_v it_o after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o general_n they_o be_v in_o all_o seven_o tribe_n which_o rule_v long_o in_o a_o aristocratical_a state_n till_o the_o
two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o boat_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o least_o for_o mexico_n alone_o have_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o ordinary_o to_o carry_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o city_n victual_n provision_n and_o passenger_n so_o that_o on_o the_o market-day_n all_o the_o street_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o they_o the_o market_n be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n tlanquiz●…li_n every_o parish_n have_v his_o market_n place_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o but_o mexico_n and_o tlatelul●…o_n only_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n have_v great_a fair_n and_o place_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o and_o especial_o mexico_n have_v one_o place_n where_o most_o day_n in_o the_o year_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v but_o every_o four_o day_n be_v the_o great_a market_n ordinary_o this_o place_n be_v wide_a and_o large_o compass_v about_o with_o door_n and_o be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n come_v thither_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v as_o a_o city_n most_o principal_a in_o all_o that_o region_n every_o occupation_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n have_v his_o proper_a place_n appoint_v which_o no_o other_o might_n by_o any_o mean_n occupy_v or_o disturb_v likewise_o pesterous_a ware_n have_v their_o place_n according_o such_o as_o stone_n timber_n lime_n brick_n and_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o stuff_n unwrought_a be_v necessary_a to_o build_v withal_o also_o mat_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n of_o sundry_a workmanship_n also_o coal_n wood_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o earthen_a ve●…sells_n glaze_v and_o paint_v very_o curious_o dear_a skin_n both_o raw_a and_o tan_v in_o hair_n and_o without_o hair_n of_o many_o colour_n for_o shoemaker_n for_o buckler_n target_n jerkin_n and_o line_v of_o wooden_a corslet_n also_o skin_n of_o other_o beast_n and_o foul_a feather_n ready_a dress_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o colour_n and_o strangeness_n thereof_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o behold_v the_o rich_a merchandise_n be_v salt_n and_o mantle_n of_o cotton_n wool_n of_o divers_a colour_n both_o great_a and_o small_a some_o for_o bed_n other_o for_o garment_n and_o clothing_n other_z for_o tapestry_n to_o hang_v house_n other_o cotton-cloth_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o linen_n drawer_n which_o to_o this_o day_n the_o indian_n use_v for_o shirt_n table_n clothes_n towel_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n there_o be_v also_o mantle_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n call_v m●…l_o and_o of_o the_o palmtree_n and_o conie-hair_n which_o be_v well_o esteem_v be_v very_o warm_a but_o the_o coverlet_n make_v of_o feather_n be_v the_o best_a they_o ●…old_v thread_n there_o make_v of_o conie-haire_n and_o also_o skain_v of_o other_o thread_n of_o all_o colour_n but_o the_o great_a store_n of_o poultry_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o market_n be_v strange_a to_o see_v and_o the_o use_v they_o sell_v and_o buy_v they_o for_o for_o although_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o fowl_n yet_o the_o feather_n serve_v for_o clothing_n mix_v one_o sort_n with_o another_o but_o the_o chief_a bravery_n of_o that_o market_n be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n and_o feather_n joint_o wrought_v be_v sell_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o request_n be_v there_o lively_o wrought_v in_o gold_n and_o feather_n and_o gallant_a colour_n the_o indian_n be_v so_o expert_a and_o perfect_a in_o this_o science_n that_o they_o will_v work_v or_o make_v a_o butterfly_a any_o wild_a beast_n tree_n rose_n flower_n 〈◊〉_d root_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n so_o lively_a that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n marvellous_a to_o behold_v it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o one_o of_o these_o workman_n in_o a_o whole_a day_n will_v eat_v nothing_o only_o to_o place_v one_o feather_n in_o his_o due_a perfection_n turn_v and_o tos●…ing_v the_o feather_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o shade_n or_o dark_a place_n to_o see_v where_o be_v his_o most_o natural_a perfection_n and_o till_o his_o work_n be_v finish_v he_o will_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n of_o so_o much_o phlegm_n or_o substance_n the_o art_n or_o science_n of_o goldsmith_n among_o they_o be_v the_o most_o curious_a and_o very_o good_a workmanship_n engrave_v with_o tool_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o mould_n they_o will_v cast_v a_o platter_n in_o mould_n with_o eight_o corner_n and_o every_o corner_n of_o several_a metal_n the_o one_o of_o gold_n and_o the_o other_o of_o silver_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o solder_v they_o will_v also_o ●…ound_v or_o cast_v a_o little_a cauldron_n with_o loose_a 〈◊〉_d hang_v thereat_o as_o we_o use_v to_o cast_v a_o bell_n they_o will_v also_o cast_v in_o mould_n a_o fish_n of_o metal_n with_o one_o s●…ale_n of_o silver_n on_o his_o back_n and_o another_o of_o gold_n they_o will_v make_v a_o parr●…t_n or_o popingay_n of_o metal_n that_o his_o tongue_n shall_v shake_v and_o his_o head_n move_v and_o his_o wing●…_n fl●…_n they_o will_v cast_v a_o ape_n in_o mould_n that_o both_o hand_n and_o foot_n shall_v ●…irre_v and_o ●…old_v a_o spindle_n in_o his_o hand_n seem_v to_o spin_v yea_o and_o a_o apple_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o though_o he_o will_v eat_v it_o they_o have_v skill_n also_o of_o am●…ll_a work_n and_o to_o set_v any_o precious_a stone_n but_o now_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o market_n there_o be_v to_o sell_v gold_n silver_z copper_n lead_v latin_n and_o t●…_n although_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a of_o the_o three_o last_o metal_n mention_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precious_a 〈◊〉_d divers_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o shell_n and_o bone_n sponge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d w●…re_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o seed_n as_o well_o to_o b●…_n as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n woman_n and_o child_n have_v great_a knowledge_n in_o herb●…_n for_o through_o poverty_n and_o necessity_n they_o do_v s●…e_v they_o for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o di●…_n th●…y_o do_v spend_v little_a among_o physician_n although_o there_o be_v some_o of_o that_o art_n and_o many_o apothecary_n who_o do_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n ointment_n syrup_n water_n and_o other_o drug_n fit_a for_o sick_a person_n they_o cure_v all_o disease_n almost_o with_o herb_n yea_o as_o much_o as_o for_o to_o kill_v lice_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a herb_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o several_a kind_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v without_o number_n as_o snake_n without_o head_n and_o tail_n little_a dog_n geld_v moule_n rat_n long-worme_n louse_n yea_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o earth_n for_o at_o one_o season_n in_o the_o year_n they_o have_v net_n of_o mail_n with_o the_o which_o they_o rake_v up_o a_o certain_a dust_n that_o be_v breed_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o be_v knead_v together_o like_a unto_o oas_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o gather_v much_o of_o this_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o heap_n and_o make_v thereof_o cake_n like_v unto_o brickbat_n and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o sell_v this_o ware_n in_o the_o market_n but_o also_o send_v it_o abroad_o to_o other_o fair_n and_o market_n afar_o off_o and_o they_o do_v eat_v this_o meal_n with_o as_o good_a a_o stomach_n as_o we_o eat_v cheese_n yea_o and_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o scum_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o great_a number_n of_o fowl_n come_v to_o the_o lake_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v infinite_a they_o sell_v likewise_o in_o this_o market_n venison_n by_o quarter_n or_o whole_a as_o do_v hare_n coney_n and_o dog_n and_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o for_o the_o purpose_n and_o take_v in_o hunt_v the_o great_a store_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v marvellous_a which_o be_v there_o sell_v both_o green_a and_o ripe_a there_o be_v a_o sort_n as_o big_a as_o a_o almond_n call_v cacao_n whereof_o be_v the_o drink_n call_v chocolatte_a well_o know_v now_o in_o christendom_n which_o be_v both_o meat_n and_o currant_n money_n in_o these_o time_n of_o the_o big_a sort_n sixscore_a or_o sevenscore_n and_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n two_o hundred_o be_v worth_a a_o spanish_a rial_n which_o be_v sixpence_n and_o with_o these_o the_o indian_n buy_v what_o they_o list_v for_o five_o nay_o for_o two_o cacao's_n which_o be_v a_o very_a small_a part_n of_o a_o rial_n they_o do_v buy_v fruit_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o colour_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o they_o make_v of_o rose_n flower_n fruit_n bark_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n very_o excellent_a all_o the_o thing_n recite_v and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o be_v sell_v in_o this_o great_a market_n and_o in_o every_o other_o market_n of_o mexico_n and_o all_o the_o seller_n pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n for_o
and_o double_v it_o above_o what_o it_o have_v cost_v he_o the_o poor_a begin_v to_o complain_v the_o rich_a to_o murmur_v the_o tax_n of_o the_o law_n be_v move_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n before_o the_o viceroy_n but_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o monopoly_n expound_v the_o law_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v as_o plentiful_a a_o year_n as_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n there_o be_v as_o much_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n as_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o plenty_n enough_o for_o mexico_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thus_o be_v the_o law_n slight_v the_o rich_a mock_v the_o poor_a oppress_v and_o none_o sell_v wheat_n but_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n his_o officer_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o viceroy_n when_o justice_n will_v be_v no_o father_n the_o people_n go_v to_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n &_o have_v understand_v the_o business_n better_o and_o that_o it_o be_v don_n pedro_n mexia_n who_o do_v tyrannnize_v and_o oppress_v they_o with_o the_o viceroy_n his_o favour_n they_o entreat_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v it_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o church_n censure_n don_n alonfo_n de_fw-fr zerna_n the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v always_o stomach_v don_n pedro_n mexia_n and_o the_o viceroy_n to_o please_v the_o people_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o excommunicate_a don_n pedro_n mexia_n and_o so_o send_v out_o bill_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o all_o the_o church_n door_n against_o don_n pedro_n who_o not_o regard_v the_o excommunication_n and_o keep_v close_o at_o home_n and_o still_o sell_v his_o wheat_n raise_v high_a the_o price_n than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o archbishop_n raise_v this_o censure_n high_o against_o he_o add_v to_o it_o a_o bill_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o cessation_n from_o all_o divine_a service_n this_o censure_n be_v so_o great_a with_o they_o that_o it_o be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o some_o great_a man_n sake_n who_o be_v contumacious_a and_o stubborn_a in_o his_o way_n contemn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n then_o be_v all_o the_o church_n door_n shut_v up_o let_v the_o city_n be_v never_o so_o great_a no_o mass_n be_v say_v no_o prayer_n use_v no_o preach_v permit_v no_o meeting_n allow_v for_o any_o public_a devotion_n or_o call_n upon_o god_n 〈◊〉_d church_n mourn_v as_o it_o be_v and_o make_v no_o show_n of_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o comfort_n nor_o of_o any_o communion_n of_o prayer_n one_o with_o another_o so_o long_o as_o the_o party_n continue_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a in_o his_o sin_n and_o scandal_n and_o in_o yield_v to_o the_o church_n censure_n and_o further_o whereas_o by_o this_o cessation_n à_fw-la divinis_fw-la many_o church_n and_o especial_o cloister_n suffer_v in_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o livelihood_n who_o live_v upon_o what_o be_v daily_o give_v they_o for_o the_o mass_n they_o say_v and_o in_o a_o cloister_n where_o thirty_o or_o forty_o priest_n say_v mass_n so_o many_o piece_n of_o eight_o or_o crown_n in_o mexico_n do_v daily_o come_v in_o therefore_o this_o censure_n or_o cessatio_fw-la à_fw-la divinis_fw-la be_v so_o inflict_v upon_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o suffering_n for_o it_o as_o they_o say_v in_o spiritual_a and_o some_o in_o temporal_a way_n that_o the_o party_n offend_v or_o scandalize_a for_o who_o sake_n this_o curse_n be_v lay_v upon_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o satisfy_v all_o priest_n and_o cloister_n which_o in_o the_o way_n aforesaid_a suffer_v and_o to_o allow_v they_o so_o much_o out_o of_o his_o mean_n as_o they_o may_v have_v daily_o get_v by_o sell_v away_o their_o mass_n for_o so_o many_o crown_n for_o their_o daily_a livelihood_n to_o this_o will_v the_o archbishop_n have_v bring_v don_n pedro_n mexia_n to_o have_v empty_v out_o of_o his_o purse_n near_o a_o thousand_o crown_n daily_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o about_o a_o thousand_o priest_n so_o many_o there_o may_v be_v in_o mexico_n who_o from_o the_o altar_n sell_v away_o their_o bread-god_n to_o satisfy_v with_o bread_n and_o food_n their_o hungry_a stomach_n and_o second_o by_o the_o people_n suffering_n in_o their_o spiritual_a comfort_n and_o non-communion_n of_o prayer_n and_o idolatrous_a worship_n he_o think_v to_o make_v don_n pedro_n mexia_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n don_n pedro_n perceive_v the_o spiteful_a intent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o hear_v the_o outcry_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o street_n against_o he_o and_o their_o cry_n for_o the_o use_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o church_n secret_o retire_v himself_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o viceroy_n beg_v his_o favour_n and_o protection_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o suffer_v the_o viceroy_n immediate_o send_v out_o his_o order_n command_v the_o bill_n of_o excommunication_n and_o cessation_n à_fw-la divinis_fw-la to_o be_v pull_v from_o the_o church_n door_n and_o to_o all_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o cloister_n to_o set_v open_a their_o church_n and_o to_o celebrate_v their_o service_n and_o mass_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v but_o they_o disobey_v the_o viceroy_n through_o blind_a obedience_n to_o their_o archbishop_n the_o viceroy_n command_v the_o arch-prelate_n to_o revoke_v his_o censure_n but_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v have_v be_v just_o do_v against_o a_o public_a offender_n and_o great_a oppressor_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o cry_n have_v move_v he_o to_o commiserate_v their_o suffer_a condition_n and_o that_o the_o offender_n contempt_n of_o his_o first_o excommunication_n have_v deserve_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o second_o censure_n neither_o of_o the_o which_o he_o will_v or_o can_v revoke_v until_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o a_o public_a absolution_n and_o have_v satisfy_v the_o priest_n and_o cloister_n who_o suffer_v for_o he_o and_o have_v disclaim_v that_o unlawful_a and_o unconscionable_a monopoly_n wherewith_o he_o wrong_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o especial_o the_o poor_a sort_n therein_o thus_o do_v that_o proud_a prelate_n arrogant_o in_o term_n exalt_v himself_o against_o the_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o ruler_n contemn_v his_o command_n with_o a_o flat_a denial_n think_v himself_o happy_a in_o imitate_v ambrose_n his_o spirit_n against_o the_o emperor_n theod●…sius_n trust_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o key_n and_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o church_n and_o clergy_n which_o with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n he_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v against_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o magistrate_n the_o viceroy_n not_o brook_v this_o saucy_a answer_n from_o a_o priest_n command_v he_o present_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o to_o be_v guard_v to_o st._n john_n d●…_n ulhua_n and_o there_o to_o be_v ship_v foe_n spain_n the_o archbishop_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o the_o viceroy_n his_o resolution_n retire_v himself_o out_o of_o mexico_n to_o guadalupe_n with_o many_o of_o his_o priest_n and_o prebend_n leave_v a_o bill_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o church_n door_n against_o the_o viceroy_n himself_o and_o think_v privy_o to_o fly_v to_o spain_n there_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n but_o he_o can_v not_o fly_v so_o fast_o but_o the_o viceroy_n his_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n still_o eye_v he_o and_o with_o his_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n pursue_v he_o to_o guadalupe_n which_o the_o archbishop_n understanding_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o candle_n to_o be_v light_v upon_o the_o altar_n the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o bread-god_n to_o betake_v out_o of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o attire_v himself_o with_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n with_o his_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n his_o crozier_n in_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o other_o he_o take_v his_o god_n of_o bread_n and_o thus_o with_o his_o train_n of_o priest_n about_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n he_o wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n who_o he_o think_v with_o his_o god_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o here_o i_o be_o to_o astonish_v and_o amaze_v and_o to_o make_v they_o as_o christ_n the_o jew_n in_o the_o garden_n to_o fall_v backward_o and_o to_o disable_v they_o from_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o the_o officer_n come_v into_o the_o church_n go_v towards_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o bishop_n stand_v and_o kneel_v down_o first_o to_o worship_v their_o god_n make_v a_o short_a prayer_n which_o be_v end_v they_o propound_v unto_o the_o bishop_n with_o courteous_a and_o ●…aire_a word●…_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n to_o that_o place_n require_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o notification_n of_o what_o
judgement_n and_o harden_v those_o tender_a bowel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o he_o of_o a_o father_n and_o shepherd_n to_o his_o flock_n and_o child_n we_o may_v yet_o from_o this_o viceroy_n practice_n and_o example_n against_o a_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n discover_v that_o error_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n of_o england_n who_o persuade_v the_o people_n here_o that_o no_o temporal_a magistrate_n have_v power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o in_o wrath_n and_o anger_n be_v as_o they_o say_v consecrate_a to_o god_n and_o his_o altar_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o deep_a excommunication_n whereas_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a in_o this_o viceroy_n a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o exercise_v his_o temporal_a power_n against_o a_o archbishop_n and_o by_o tiroll_n take_v he_o from_o the_o church_n and_o as_o his_o prisoner_n send_v he_o with_o just_a wrath_n and_o anger_n to_o a_o foreign_a and_o remote_a place_n of_o banishment_n but_o last_o it_o be_v my_o desire_n that_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o now_o be_v sit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o it_o have_v already_o pull_v down_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o such_o prelate_n and_o archprelate_n will_v look_v upon_o the_o trouble_n and_o uproar_n which_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o undiscreet_a priest_n bring_v upon_o that_o city_n of_o mexico_n certain_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n well_o settle_v and_o govern_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v likewise_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o the_o clergy_n hand_n to_o cast_v out_o what_o incestuous_a corinthian_a they_o please_v without_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corinthian_n consent_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o may_v prove_v dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o commonweal_n and_o good_a for_o if_o the_o clergy_n may_v use_v by_o itself_o without_o the_o overseeing_a eye_n of_o the_o magistrate_n commissioner_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n who_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o censure_n that_o any_o way_n will_v oppose_v they_o the_o poor_a and_o ignorant_a will_v not_o only_o be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o censure_n but_o the_o rich_a and_o wise_a and_o noble_a ruler_n and_o magistrate_n will_v also_o come_v under_o their_o censure_n wherein_o i_o find_v a_o minister_n may_v then_o as_o a_o pope_n encroach_v upon_o the_o high_a crown_n of_o a_o emperor_n nay_o certain_o in_o england_n the_o thought_n of_o some_o such_o aspire_a minister_n have_v be_v high_a than_o the_o thought_n of_o this_o archbishop_n of_o mexico_n over_o a_o viceroy_n the_o conceit_n of_o their_o power_n with_o the_o key_n have_v hoist_a they_o above_o their_o prince_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o know_v not_o but_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n he_o may_v as_o well_o excommunicate_a the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o private_a person_n this_o conceit_n have_v make_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n fear_v no_o earthly_a prince_n emperor_n ruler_n or_o magistrate_n nay_o this_o have_v make_v he_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o respect_v and_o honour_v by_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o protestant_a clergy_n make_v the_o mean_a and_o the_o high_a to_o fear_n and_o dread_v they_o but_o some_o will_v say_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o touchstone_n wherewith_o they_o be_v to_o try_v what_o point_n may_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o censure_n by_o such_o a_o light_n and_o guidance_n they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o err_v but_o they_o then_o be_v themselves_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n who_o shall_v oppose_v their_o judgement_n and_o their_o ensue_a censure_n what_o if_o to_o their_o trial_n and_o judgement_n they_o shall_v bring_v any_o law_n enact_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v judge_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o press_v it_o to_o the_o people_n conscience_n threaten_v with_o their_o censure_n such_o as_o shall_v obey_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n how_o may_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n unlock_v and_o open_v a_o door_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rebellion_n against_o their_o lawful_a magistrate_n oh_o what_o danger_n may_v befall_v a_o commonwealth_n when_o thus_o the_o clergy_n shall_v stand_v over_o poor_a and_o rich_a subject_a and_o magistrate_n as_o peter_n statue_n at_o rome_n with_o crosskey_n in_o his_o hand_n what_o a_o rebellion_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mexico_n cause_n by_o excommunicate_v don_n pedro_n mexia_n first_o and_o then_o the_o viceroy_n and_o how_o do_v the_o people_n fear_v his_o key_n more_o than_o their_o viceroy_n temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n side_v with_o he_o against_o such_o as_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v what_o trouble_n do_v that_o doctor_n smith_n bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n bring_v among_o the_o papist_n small_a and_o great_a one_o not_o long_o ago_o here_o in_o england_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n if_o they_o confess_v to_o or_o do_v entertain_v and_o hear_v the_o mass_n of_o any_o that_o have_v not_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o then_o be_v they_o in_o open_a rebellion_n one_o against_o another_o the_o secular_a priest_n against_o the_o monk_n friar_n and_o jesuit_n and_o the_o laity_n all_o trouble_a some_o side_v with_o one_o and_o some_o with_o another_o until_o doctor_n smith_n have_v thus_o kindle_v the_o fire_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v it_o burn_v and_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o paris_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o foment_n the_o dissension_n which_o with_o power_n of_o the_o key_n he_o have_v cause_v here_o oh_o sure_o the_o church_n so_o far_o be_v a_o good_a mother_n as_o it_o allow_v a_o magistrate_n to_o be_v a_o father_n and_o great_a comfort_n have_v those_o that_o live_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n to_o know_v that_o they_o have_v the_o magistrate_n a_o father_n to_o fly_v unto_o in_o their_o pressure_n and_o discomfort_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o one_o main_a point_n that_o bring_v i_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o too_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o the_o pope_n bishop_n and_o priest_n hand_n who_o study_v more_o self_n policy_n then_o common_a policy_n look_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o with_o their_o power_n deal_v with_o they_o more_o as_o their_o subject_n then_o as_o political_a member_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n rend_v and_o tear_v they_o daily_o by_o their_o censure_n from_o that_o common_a and_o political_a body_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o care_n to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o political_a head_n and_o governor_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v flee_v from_o antichrist_n who_o exalt_v himself_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o that_o power_n have_v his_o influence_n over_o all_o state_n and_o political_a head_n and_o ruler_n to_o find_v in_o a_o protestant_a church_n any_o of_o his_o spirit_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a head_n forget_v the_o only_a head_n christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v it_o once_o grant_v as_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n so_o will_v the_o inference_n soon_o be_v make_v that_o they_o that_o be_v over_o the_o spirit_n be_v high_o in_o power_n than_o they_o that_o be_v over_o the_o body_n which_o conclusion_n will_v soon_o bring_v mexic●…s_a trouble_n among_o protestant_n experience_n in_o all_o my_o travail_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o of_o america_n have_v ever_o teach_v i_o that_o where_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v too_o much_o exalt_v and_o enjoy_v power_n over_o the_o people_n there_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v soon_o fall_v into_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o trouble_n and_o let_v not_o this_o my_o observation_n seem_v strange_a as_o come_v from_o a_o minister_n for_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o christ_n matth._n 20._o 25_o 26_o 27._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o minister_n and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n i_o hope_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n will_v so_o settle_v the_o church_n and_o state_n here_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o fear_v any_o further_a trouble_n from_o that_o and_o that_o we_o who_o have_v our_o portion_n from_o the_o one_o
kingdom_n some_o in_o whole_a and_o other_o in_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n which_o be_v first_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la second_o gujana_n three_o peru_n four_a brasile_a five_o chille_n but_o i_o will_v not_o fill_v my_o history_n with_o what_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o four_o last_o name_v country_n wherein_o i_o be_v not_o much_o but_o what_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o peru_n i_o will_v brief_o speak_v and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o first_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la through_o which_o i_o travail_v peru_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v yet_o more_o rich_a a_o country_n than_o be_v mexico_n for_o although_o it_o have_v not_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traffic_v by_o the_o north_n sea_n which_o mexico_n have_v but_o do_v send_v the_o commodity_n in_o it_o to_o panama_n and_o from_o thence_o transport_v they_o either_o over_o the_o straight_a isthmus_n or_o by_o the_o river_n chiagre_a to_o partabel_n upon_o the_o north_n sea_n yet_o the_o country_n be_v far_o rich_a than_o mexico_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o abundance_n of_o mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o it_o the_o mountain_n name_v potosi_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o no_o other_o metal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v open_v until_o they_o have_v exhaust_v those_o which_o be_v already_o discover_v and_o dig_v and_o have_v find_v the_o spaniard_n work_v enough_o and_o yield_v they_o treasure_n enough_o ever_o since_o they_o first_o conquer_v those_o part_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o all_o such_o fruit_n as_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n the_o olive_n be_v big_a than_o those_o of_o spain_n the_o oil_n sweet_a and_o clear_a the_o grape_n yield_v also_o a_o wine_n far_o strong_a than_o any_o of_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v much_o make_v by_o reason_n it_o can_v convenient_o be_v bring_v from_o spain_n there_o be_v likewise_o wheat_n in_o great_a store_n and_o all_o this_o fruitful_a soil_n lie_v low_a under_o high_a mountain_n which_o divide_v betwixt_o indian_n not_o as_o yet_o conquer_v and_o brasile_a but_o those_o mountain_n be_v a_o great_a help_n unto_o those_o pleasant_a valley_n with_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o they_o for_o in_o all_o those_o part_n inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o most_o observable_a that_o it_o never_o rain_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o house_n be_v uncover_v on_o the_o top_n and_o only_a mat_n lay_v over_o they_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o dust_n and_o yet_o be_v this_o country_n what_o with_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n what_o with_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n dew_n as_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a as_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v lima_n where_o there_o be_v a_o viceroy_n and_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o a_o archbishop_n it_o have_v a_o port_n some_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o name_v callau_n where_o lie_v the_o ship_n that_o convey_v yearly_a the_o treasure_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o panama_n there_o lie_v also_o other_o ship_n which_o traffic_v to_o the_o east-india_n and_o to_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o guatemala_n and_o to_o acapulco_n the_o southern_a haven_n of_o mexico_n this_o port_n of_o callau_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o great_a nay_o inestimable_a wealth_n that_o be_v common_o in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o lim●…_n shall_v require_v for_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o spaniard_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o a_o few_o ship_n of_o hollander_n as_o some_o say_v or_o of_o english_a as_o other_o affirm_v appear_v before_o the_o haven-waiting_a for_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o panama_n and_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v depart_v though_o by_o a_o false_a report_n follow_v they_o and_o so_o forsake_v the_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o callau_n which_o certain_o have_v they_o manly_a attempt_v they_o have_v take_v it_o and_o in_o it_o the_o great_a treasure_n that_o 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the_o first_o part_n mention_v by_o i_o in_o the_o southern_a and_o peruan_n tract_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v castilia_n aurea_fw-la golden_a castille_n so_o call_v for_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v find_v in_o it_o this_o contain_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o peruana_n and_o part_n of_o the_o isthmus_n which_o run_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n beside_o the_o gold_n in_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v admirable_o store_v with_o silver_n spice_n pearl_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n the_o first_o be_v call_v castilia_n deloro_fw-la the_o second_o nova_n andaluzia_n the_o three_o nova_n granada_n the_o four_o carthagena_n castilia_n deloro_fw-la be_v situate_v in_o the_o very_a isthmus_n and_o be_v not_o very_o populous_a by_o
omit_v of_o it_o but_o all_o without_o amendment_n think_v fit_a to_o fix_v in_o write_v upon_o the_o church_n door_n a_o excommunication_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v at_o the_o time_n of_o service_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v within_o the_o church_n this_o excommunication_n be_v take_v by_o all_o but_o especial_o by_o the_o gentlewoman_n much_o to_o heart_n who_o protest_v if_o they_o may_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v in_o the_o church_n they_o can_v not_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o hear_v what_o otherwise_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o know_v what_o great_a friendship_n there_o be_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o myself_o come_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o i_o desire_v we_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n we_o can_v with_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o revoke_v that_o his_o excommunication_n so_o heavy_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o threaten_v their_o soul_n with_o damn_v judgement_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o the_o good_a prior_n and_o 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cause_v one_o day_n such_o a_o uproar_n in_o the_o cathedral_n that_o many_o sword_n be_v draw_v against_o the_o priest_n and_o prebend_n who_o attempt_v to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o maid_n the_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n which_o they_o bring_v unto_o their_o mistress_n who_o at_o last_o see_v that_o neither_o fair_a nor_o soul_n mean_n will_v prevail_v with_o the_o bishop_n resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o cathedral_n where_o the_o bishop_n own_o and_o his_o prebend_n eye_n must_v needs_o be_v watch_v over_o they_o and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n most_o of_o the_o city_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o cloister_n church_n where_o by_o the_o nun_n and_o friar_n they_o be_v not_o trouble_v nor_o resist_v though_o fair_o counsel_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o name_n now_o they_o can_v not_o brook_v and_o to_o who_o prebend_n they_o deny_v now_o all_o such_o relief_n and_o stipend_n for_o mass_n which_o former_o they_o have_v use_v to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o 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sure_o carry_v death_n along_o with_o it_o the_o gentlewoman_n that_o be_v suspect_v nay_o be_v question_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v often_o use_v to_o send_v i_o box_n of_o chocolatte_n or_o conserves_n which_o i_o willing_o receive_v from_o she_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gratuity_n for_o the_o pain_n i_o take_v in_o teach_v her_o son_n latin_n she_o be_v of_o a_o very_a merry_a and_o pleasant_a disposition_n which_o i_o think_v may_v consist_v without_o sin_n until_o one_o day_n she_o send_v unto_o i_o a_o very_a fair_a plantin_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o handkerchief_n bury_v in_o sweet_a jazmine_n and_o rose_n when_o i_o untie_v the_o handkerchief_n i_o think_v among_o the_o flower_n i_o shall_v find_v some_o rich_a token_n or_o some_o piece_n of_o eight_o but_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o plantin_n i_o wonder_v and_o look_v further_o upon_o it_o i_o find_v work_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o knife_n the_o fashion_n of_o a_o heart_n with_o two_o of_o blind_a cupid_n arrow_n stick_v in_o it_o discover_v unto_o my_o heart_n the_o poison_a heart_n and_o thought_n of_o the_o poisoner_n that_o send_v it_o i_o think_v it_o a_o good_a warning_n to_o be_v wary_a and_o cautious_a of_o receive_v more_o present_n or_o chocolatte_a from_o such_o hand_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o she_o again_o her_o plantin_n with_o this_o short_a rhyme_n cut_v out_o with_o a_o knife_n upon_o the_o skin_n fruta_fw-mi tan_o fria_fw-la amor_fw-la no_o cria_fw-fr as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v fruit_n so_o cold_a take_v no_o hold_n this_o answer_n and_o resolution_n of_o i_o be_v soon_o spread_v over_o that_o little_a city_n which_o make_v my_o gentlewoman_n outrageous_a which_o present_o she_o show_v by_o take_v away_o her_o son_n from_o school_n and_o in_o many_o meeting_n threaten_v to_o play_v i_o a_o chiapaneca_n trick_n but_o i_o remember_v the_o bishop_n chocolatte_a and_o so_o be_v wa●…y_a and_o stay_v not_o long_o after_o in_o that_o poison_n and_o wicked_a city_n which_o true_o deserve_v no_o better_a relation_n than_o what_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o simple_a don_n and_o the_o chocolatte-confectioning_a donna_n there_o be_v yet_o twelve_o league_n from_o this_o city_n of_o chiapa_n another_o chiapa_n which_o deserve_v better_a commendation_n this_o consist_v most_o of_o indian_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a indian_a town_n in_o all_o america_n contain_v at_o least_o four_o thousand_o family_n this_o town_n have_v many_o privilege_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v govern_v chief_o by_o indian_n yet_o with_o subordination_n unto_o the_o spanish_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chiapa_n who_o do_v choose_v a_o indian_a governor_n with_o other_o inferior_a officer_n to_o rule_v with_o he_o this_o governor_n
for_o breed_v of_o mule_n as_o be_v st._n hierome_n for_o horse_n the_o three_o ornament_n to_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o indian_n call_v rabinall_n of_o at_o least_o eight_o hundred_o family_n which_o have_v all_o that_o heart_n can_v wish_v for_o pleasure_n and_o life_n of_o man_n it_o incline_v rather_o to_o heat_v then_o cold_a but_o the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a and_o much_o qualify_v with_o the_o many_o cool_a and_o shady_a walk_n there_o be_v not_o any_o indian_a fruit_n which_o be_v not_o there_o to_o be_v find_v beside_o the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n as_o orange_n lemon_n sweet_a and_o sour_a citron_n pomegranate_n grape_n fig_n almond_n and_o date_n the_o only_a want_n of_o wheat_n be_v not_o a_o want_n to_o they_o that_o mind_n bread_n of_o wheat_n more_o than_o of_o maiz_n for_o in_o two_o day_n it_o be_v easy_o bring_v from_o the_o town_n of_o sacatepeque_n for_o flesh_n it_o have_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n fowl_n turkey_n quail_n partridge_n rabbit_n pheasant_n and_o for_o fish_n it_o have_v a_o river_n run_v by_o the_o house_n which_o yield_v plenty_n both_o great_a and_o small_a the_o indian_n of_o this_o town_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n for_o bravery_n for_o feast_v for_o ride_v of_o horse_n and_o show_v themselves_o in_o sport_n and_o pastime_n this_o town_n my_o friend_n friar_n john_n baptist_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prior_n of_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o of_o chiapa_n and_o guatemala_n choose_v to_o live_v in_o to_o enjoy_v quietness_n pleasure_n and_o content_n and_o in_o this_o town_n be_v i_o feast_v by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sumptuous_a prodigal_a and_o lavish_v way_n as_o true_o may_v make_v poor_a mendicant_a friar_n ashamed_a to_o come_v so_o near_o unto_o prince_n in_o vanity_n of_o life_n and_o diet_n from_o this_o valley_n unto_o the_o vera_fw-la paz_n or_o coban_n the_o head_n town_n of_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a save_v only_o one_o town_n more_o call_v st._n christoval_n or_o st._n christopher_n which_o enjoy_v now_o a_o pleasant_a lake_n and_o bottomless_a as_o be_v report_v former_o there_o be_v no_o lake_n at_o all_o in_o a_o great_a earthquake_n the_o earth_n there_o open_v and_o swallow_v up_o many_o house_n leave_v this_o lake_n which_o ever_o since_o have_v continue_v from_o hence_o to_o coban_n the_o way_n be_v bad_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o such_o as_o through_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o those_o country_n mule_n with_o heavy_a burden_n easy_o go_v through_o and_o thus_o with_o my_o pen_n reader_n have_v i_o go_v through_o most_o of_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o guatemala_n which_o be_v more_o furnish_v with_o gallant_a town_n of_o indian_n then_o be_v any_o part_n of_o all_o america_n and_o doubtless_o be_v the_o indian_n warlike_a industrious_a active_a for_o war_n or_o weapon_n no_o part_n in_o all_o america_n may_v be_v strong_a in_o people_n than_o guatemala_n but_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o and_o oppress_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o no_o weapon_n allow_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o natural_a bow_n and_o arrow_n much_o less_o gun_n pistol_n musket_n sword_n or_o pike_n their_o courage_n be_v go_v their_o affection_n alienate_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n may_v very_o well_o fear_v that_o if_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v invade_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o indian_a people_n will_v prove_v to_o they_o a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n either_o run_v away_o to_o another_o side_n or_o force_v to_o help_v will_v be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o the_o help_n of_o so_o many_o fly_n chap._n xix_o show_v the_o condition_n quality_n fashion_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o feast_n and_o yearly_a solemnity_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o country_n of_o guatemala_n be_v a●…_n sad_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v as_o of_o any_o indian_n in_o america_n for_o that_o i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v with_o they_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v with_o israel_n in_o egypt_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v exod._n 1._o 7._o they_o w●…re_v fruitful_a and_o increase_v abundant_o and_o multiply_v and_o wax_v exceed_o mighty_a and_o the_o land_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o pharaoh_n say_v unto_o his_o people_n vers._n 10._o let_v we_o deal_v wise_o with_o they_o lest_o they_o multiply_v and_o it_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o when_o there_o fall_v out_o any_o war_n they_o join_v also_o unto_o our_o enemy_n and_o fight_v against_o we_o therefore_o they_o do_v set_v over_o they_o tas●…emasters_n to_o afflict_v they_o with_o their_o burden_n and_o they_o make_v their_o life_n bitter_a with_o bondage_n in_o mortar_n and_o in_o brick_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o all_o their_o service_n wherein_o they_o make_v they_o serve_v be_v with_o rigour_n though_o it_o be_v true_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o comparison_n make_v betwixt_o the_o israelite_n and_o the_o indian_n those_o be_v god_n people_n these_o not_o as_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o comparison_n may_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o oppression_n that_o be_v with_o bitterness_n rigour_n and_o hard_a bondage_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v multiply_v and_o increase_v too_o much_o certain_a it_o be_v these_o indian_n suffer_v great_a oppession_n from_o the_o spaniard_n live_v in_o great_a bitterness_n be_v under_o hard_a bondage_n and_o serve_v with_o great_a rigour_n and_o all_o this_o because_o they_o be_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o for_o one_o spaniard_n they_o daily_o multiply_v and_o increase_v 〈◊〉_d child_n and_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o be_v fear_v le●…_n they_o shall_v be_v too_o mighty_a and_o either_o rise_v up_o of_o themselves_o or_o join_v themselves_o to_o any_o enemy_n against_o their_o oppressor_n for_o both_o which_o 〈◊〉_d and_o jealou●…_n they_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o any_o weapon_n or_o arm_n no_o not_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o their_o ancestor_n former_o use_v so_o that_o ●…s_v hereby_o the_o spaniard_n be_v secure_v from_o any_o hurt_n or_o annoyance_n from_o they_o as_o a_o unarmed_a people_n so_o may_v any_o other_o nation_n that_o shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o invade_v that_o land_n be_v secure_a also_o from_o the_o indian_n &_o consequent_o the_o spaniard_n own_o policy_n for_o themselves_o against_o the_o indian_n may_v be_v their_o great_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n be_v a_o great_a people_n and_o yet_o no_o people_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o indian_n will_v be_v to_o they_o as_o no_o people_n and_o they_o themselves_o who_o out_o of_o their_o few_o town_n and_o city_n live_v but_o here_o and_o there_o too_o thin_o scatter_v upon_o so_o great_a and_o capacious_a a_o land_n will_v be_v but_o a_o handful_n for_o any_o reasonable_a army_n and_o of_o that_o handful_n very_o few_o will_v be_v find_v able_a or_o fit_a man_n and_o those_o able_a man_n will_v do_v little_a without_o the_o help_n of_o gun_n and_o ordnance_n and_o if_o their_o own_o oppress_a people_n blackamoor_n and_o indian_n which_o themselves_o have_v always_o fear_v shall_v side_n against_o they_o soon_o will_v they_o be_v swallow_v up_o both_o from_o within_o and_o from_o with_o out_o and_o by_o this_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v how_o ungrounded_a they_o be_v who_o say_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o conquer_v america_n now_o then_o in_o cortes_n his_o time_n for_o that_o there_o be_v now_o both_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n to_o fight_v against_o and_o then_o there_o be_v none_o but_o bare_a and_o naked_a indian_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o false_a ground_n for_o then_o there_o be_v indian_n train_v up_o in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o who_o know_v well_o to_o use_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o other_o weapon_n and_o be_v desperate_a in_o their_o fight_n and_o single_a combat_n as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o they_o but_o now_o they_o be_v cowardize_v oppress_a unarmed_a soon_o fright_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o musket_n nay_o with_o a_o sour_a and_o grim_a look_n of_o a_o spaniard_n so_o from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o from_o all_o the_o vast_a dominion_n of_o guatemala_n be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v five_o thousand_o able_a fight_a man_n nor_o to_o de●…end_v so_o many_o passage_n as_o lie_v open_a in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o wide_a and_o great_a it_o be_v may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o a_o enemy_n and_o while_o the_o spaniard_n in_o one_o place_n may_v oppose_v his_o strength_n in_o many_o other_o place_n may_v
when_o they_o have_v kill_v it_o they_o let_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o woodin_fw-mi in_o some_o hole_n or_o bottom_n cover_v with_o leaf_n for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o week_n until_o it_o stink_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v full_a of_o worm_n then_o they_o bring_v it_o home_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o joint_n and_o parboil_v it_o with_o a_o herb_n which_o grow_v there_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o our_o tanzie_n which_o they_o say_v sweeten_v it_o again_o and_o make_v the_o flesh_n eat_v tender_a and_o as_o white_a at_o a_o piece_n of_o turkey_n thus_o parboil_v they_o hang_v up_o the_o joint_n in_o the_o smoke_n for_o a_o while_n and_o then_o boil_v it_o again_o when_o they_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v common_o dress_v with_o red_a indian_a pepper_n and_o this_o be_v the_o venison_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o i_o have_v sometime_o eat_v and_o find_v it_o white_a and_o short_a but_o never_o dare_v be_v too_o bold_a with_o it_o not_o that_o i_o find_v any_o evil_a taste_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o worm_n and_o maggot_n which_o former_o have_v be_v in_o it_o trouble_v much_o my_o stomach_n these_o indian_n that_o have_v little_a to_o do_v at_o home_n and_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o the_o weekly_a service_n under_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o hunt_n will_v look_v serious_o for_o hedge_n hog_n which_o be_v just_o like_a unto_o we_o though_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o meat_n for_o any_o christian._n they_o be_v full_a of_o prick_n and_o brisle_n like_o we_o and_o be_v find_v in_o wood_n and_o field_n live_v in_o hole_n and_o as_o they_o say_v feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o amit_n and_o their_o egg_n and_o upon_o dry_a rot_a stick_n herb_n and_o root_n of_o these_o they_o eat_v much_o the_o flesh_n be_v as_o white_a and_o sweet_a as_o a_o rabbit_n and_o as_o fat_a as_o be_v a_o january_n hen_n keep_v up_o and_o fat_v in_o a_o coop_n of_o this_o meat_n i_o have_v also_o eat_v and_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o dainty_a dish_n there_o though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o same_o of_o a_o hedgehog_n here_o for_o what_o here_o may_v be_v poison_n there_o may_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a meat_n by_o some_o accidental_a difference_n in_o the_o creature_n itself_o and_o in_o that_o which_o it_o feed_v upon_o or_o in_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n this_o meat_n not_o only_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spaniard_n feed_v on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v of_o that_o because_o in_o lent_n they_o be_v common_o find_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o but_o do_v eat_v it_o also_o then_o alleadg_v that_o it_o be_v no_o flesh_n though_o in_o the_o eat_n it_o be_v in_o fatness_n and_o in_o taste_n and_o in_o all_o like_a unto_o flesh_n for_o that_o it_o feed_v not_o upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o nourish_v but_o chief_o upon_o amit_n egg_n and_o dry_a stick_n it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o controversy_n among_o their_o divine_n some_o hold_v it_o lawful_a other_o unlawful_a for_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v the_o prick_n and_o brisle_n of_o the_o indian_a hedgehog_n prick_v their_o conscience_n with_o a_o foolish_a scruple_n another_o kind_n of_o meat_n they_o feed_v much_o on_o which_o be_v call_v ig●…ana_n of_o these_o some_o be_v find_v in_o the_o water_n other_o upon_o the_o land_n they_o be_v long_o than_o a_o rabbit_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o scorpion_n with_o some_o green_a some_o black_a scale_n on_o their_o back_n those_o upon_o the_o land_n will_v run_v very_o fast_o like_a lizard_n and_o will_v climb_v up_o tree_n like_o squirrel_n and_o breed_v in_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o in_o stone_n wall_n the_o fight_n of_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o affright_v one_o and_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v dress_v and_o stew_v in_o broth_n with_o a_o little_a spice_n they_o make_v a_o dainty_a broth_n and_o eat_v also_o as_o white_a as_o a_o rabbit_n nay_o the_o middle_a bone_n be_v make_v just_a like_o the_o back_n bone_n of_o a_o rabbit_n they_o be_v dangerous_a meat_n if_o not_o thorough_o boil_v and_o they_o have_v almost_o cost_v i_o my_o life_n for_o eat_v too_o much_o of_o they_o not_o be_v stew_v enough_o there_o be_v also_o many_o water_n and_o land_n tortoi_n which_o the_o indian_n find_v out_o for_o themselves_o and_o also_o relish_v exceed_v well_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n palate_n as_o for_o drink_v the_o indian_n general_o be_v much_o give_v unto_o it_o and_o drink_v if_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o of_o their_o poor_a and_o simple_a chocolatte_n without_o sugar_n or_o many_o compound_n or_o of_o atolle_v until_o their_o belly_n be_v ready_a to_o burst_v but_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o drink_n that_o will_v make_v they_o mad_a drink_v they_o will_v not_o give_v it_o over_o as_o long_o as_o a_o drop_n be_v leave_v or_o a_o penny_n remain_v in_o their_o purse_n to_o purchase_v it_o among_o themselves_o they_o use_v to_o make_v such_o drink_v as_o be_v in_o operation_n far_o strong_a than_o wine_n and_o these_o they_o confection_n in_o such_o great_a jar_n as_o come_v from_o spain_n wherein_o they_o put_v some_o little_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o jar_n with_o some_o melasso_n or_o juyee_fw-fr of_o the_o sugar_n cane_n or_o some_o honey_n for_o to_o sweeten_v it_o then_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o it_o they_o put_v root_n and_o leaf_n of_o tobacco_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o root_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o they_o know_v to_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n nay_o in_o some_o place_n i_o have_v know_v where_o they_o have_v put_v in_o a_o live_a toad_n and_o so_o close_v up_o the_o jarre_n for_o a_o fortnight_n or_o month_n space_n till_o all_o that_o they_o have_v put_v in_o he_o be_v thorough_o steep_v and_o the_o toad_n consume_v and_o the_o drink_n well_o strengthen_v than_o they_o open_v it_o and_o call_v their_o friend_n to_o the_o drink_n of_o it_o which_o common_o they_o do_v in_o the_o night_n time_n lest_o their_o priest_n in_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o they_o in_o the_o day_n which_o they_o never_o leave_v off_o until_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o rage_v drink_v this_o drink_n they_o call_v chicha_n which_o stink_v most_o filthy_o and_o certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o indian_n death_n especial_o where_o they_o use_v the_o toad_n poison_v with_o it_o once_o i_o be_v inform_v live_v in_o mixco_n of_o a_o great_a meeting_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o a_o indian_n house_n and_o i_o take_v with_o i_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o town_n to_o search_v that_o indian_n house_n where_o i_o find_v four_o jar_n of_o chicha_n not_o yet_o open_v i_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o break_v in_o the_o street_n before_o his_o door_n and_o the_o filthy_a chicha_n to_o be_v pour_v out_o which_o leave_v such_o a_o stink_a send_v in_o my_o nostril_n that_o with_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o or_o apprehension_n of_o its_o loath_a somenesse_n i_o fall_v to_o vomit_v and_o continue_v sick_a almost_o a_o whole_a week_n after_o now_o the_o spaniard_n know_v this_o inclination_n of_o the_o indian_n unto_o drunkenness_n do_v herein_o much_o abuse_v and_o wrong_v they_o though_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o strict_a order_n even_o to_o the_o forfeit_v of_o the_o wine_n of_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o sell_v wine_n in_o a_o town_n of_o indian_n with_o a_o money_n mulct_v beside_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o base_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o spaniard_n for_o their_o lucre_n and_o gain_n contemn_v authority_n will_v go_v out_o from_o guatemala_n to_o the_o town_n of_o indian_n about_o and_o carry_v such_o wine_n to_o sell_v and_o inebriate_v the_o native_n as_o may_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o for_o of_o one_o jarre_n of_o wine_n they_o will_v make_v two_o at_o least_o confection_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o water_n and_o other_o strong_a drug_n which_o be_v cheap_a to_o they_o and_o strong_o operative_a upon_o the_o poor_a and_o weak_a indian_n head_n and_o this_o they_o will_v sell_v for_o currant_n spanish_a wine_n with_o such_o pint_n and_o quart_n measure_n as_o never_o be_v allow_v by_o justice_n order_n but_o by_o themselves_o invent_v with_o such_o wine_n they_o soon_o intoxicate_a the_o poor_a indian_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v they_o drink_v than_o they_o will_v cheat_v they_o more_o make_v they_o pay_v double_a for_o their_o quart_n measure_n and_o when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v drink_v no_o more_o than_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o lie_v down_o and_o sleep_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n will_v pick_v their_o pocket_n this_o be_v a_o common_a sin_n among_o those_o spaniard_n of_o guatemala_n
and_o some_o small_a village_n but_o after_o the_o two_o day_n we_o draw_v near_o unto_o the_o heathen_n frontier_n where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o open_a way_n for_o mule_n but_o we_o must_v trust_v unto_o our_o foot_n we_o go_v up_o and_o down_o mountain_n among_o wood_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n be_v much_o discourage_v with_o the_o thicket_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o find_v out_o the_o heathen_n in_o the_o night_n we_o keep_v watch_v and_o guard_n for_o fear_n of_o enemy_n and_o resolve_v yet_o the_o three_o day_n to_o go_v forward_o in_o the_o mountain_n we_o find_v many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n spring●…_n and_o brook_n with_o many_o tree_n of_o cacao_n and_o achiotte_n the_o three_o day_n we_o go_v on_o and_o come_v to_o a_o low_a valley_n in_o the_o mi●…st_a whereof_o run_v a_o shallow_a river_n where_o we_o find_v some_o milpa_n or_o plantation_n of_o maiz._n these_o be_v a_o testimony_n unto_o we_o of_o some_o indian_n not_o far_o off_o and_o therefore_o make_v we_o keep_v together_o and_o be_v in_o readiness_n if_o any_o assault_n or_o onset_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o heathen_n whilst_o we_o thus_o travel_v on_o we_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o half_a a_o dozen_o poor_a cottage_n cover_v with_o bough_n and_o plantin_n leave_v and_o in_o they_o we_o find_v three_o indian_a woman_n two_o man_n and_o five_o young_a child_n all_o naked_a who_o fain_o will_v have_v escape_v but_o they_o can_v not_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o in_o their_o poor_a cottage_n and_o give_v they_o of_o our_o provision_n which_o at_o the_o first_o they_o refuse_v to_o eat_v howl_v and_o cry_v and_o pull_v till_o moran_n have_v better_o encourage_v and_o comfort_v they_o who_o language_n they_o partly_o understand_v we_o clothe_v they_o and_o take_v they_o along_o with_o we_o hope_v to_o make_v they_o discover_v unto_o we_o some_o treasure_n or_o some_o big_a plantation_n but_o that_o day_n they_o be_v so_o sullen_a that_o we_o can_v get_v nothing_o out_o of_o they_o thus_o we_o go_v on_o follow_v some_o track_n which_o here_o and_o there_o we_o find_v of_o indian_n till_o it_o be_v almost_o evening_n and_o then_o we_o do_v light_a upon_o above_o a_o dozen_o cottage●…_n more_o and_o in_o they_o a_o matter_n of_o twenty_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n from_o who_o we_o take_v some_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o find_v there_o store_n of_o plantin_n some_o fish_n and_o wild_a venison_n wherewith_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o these_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a town_n two_o day_n journey_n off_o which_o make_v 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o watchful_a that_o night_n here_o i_o begin_v with_o some_o more_o of_o our_o company_n to_o be_v sick_a and_o weary_a so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v any_o further_o whereupon_o we_o resolve_v to_o set_v up_o our_o quarter_n there_o and_o to_o send_v out_o some_o scout_n of_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n who_o find_v further_o more_o cottage_n and_o plantation_n of_o maiz_n of_o chile_n of_o turkey_n bean_n and_o cotton-wooll_n but_o no_o indian_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v all_o flee_v our_o scout_n return_v and_o give_v we_o some_o encouragement_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n but_o withal_o wish_v we_o to_o be_v watchful_a and_o careful_a for_o that_o certain_o the_o flight_n of_o those_o indian_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o our_o come_n be_v noise_v about_o the_o country_n the_o next_o day_n we_o purpose_v to_o move_v forward_o to_o that_o plantation_n which_o our_o scout_n have_v discover_v be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v safe_o and_o more_o open_a to_o foresee_v any_o danger_n ready_a to_o befall_v we_o all_o these_o plantatio●…_n lie_v along_o by_o the_o river_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v exceed_v hot_a which_o have_v cause_v fever_n and_o a_o flux_n in_o some_o of_o we_o with_o much_o weariness_n and_o faintness_n i_o get_v that_o day_n to_o our_o journey_n end_n begin_v now_o to_o ●…epent_v i_o of_o what_o i_o be_v engage_v in_o and_o on_o foot_n and_o ●…ring_v some_o sudden_a dange●…_n by_o reason_n our_o come_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o indian_n the_o prisoner_n we_o have_v with_o 〈◊〉_d begin_v to_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o gold_n that_o they_o do_v sometime_o find_v in_o that_o river_n and_o of_o a_o gr●…_n lake_n ye●…_n forward_o about_o which_o do_v inhabit_v many_o thousand_o indian_n who_o be_v very_o warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o one_o encourage_v some_o the_o other_o much_o discourage_v the_o rest_n who_o wish_v themselves_o out_o of_o those_o wood_n and_o unknown_a place_n and_o begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o moran_n who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o engagement_n in_o that_o great_a danger_n our_o night_n be_v set_v and_o i_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sick_a spaniard_n go_v to_o rest_v some_o upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n but_o myself_o and_o other_o in_o hamacca_n which_o be_v of_o net_n work_v tie_v at_o two_o post_n or_o tree_n and_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n which_o with_o the_o least_o stir_v of_o the_o body_n rock_n one_o asleep_a as_o in_o a_o cradle_n thus_o i_o take_v my_o rest_n till_o about_o midnight_n at_o which_o time_n our_o watch_n give_v a_o alarm_n against_o our_o approach_a enemy_n who_o where_o think_v to_o be_v about_o a_o thousand_o they_o come_v desperate_o towards_o we_o and_o when_o they_o see_v they_o be_v discover_v and_o our_o drum_n beat_v up_o and_o our_o fowl_a piece_n and_o musket_n begin_v to_o shoot_v they_o hollow_a and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n which_o uproar_n and_o sudden_a affrightment_n add_v sweat_n and_o fear_n to_o my_o fever_n but_o moran_n who_o come_v to_o confess_v with_o i_o and_o to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o death_n or_o for_o some_o deadly_a wound_n comfort_v i_o wish_v i_o to_o fear_v nothing_o and_o to_o lie_v still_o for_o that_o i_o can_v do_v they_o no_o good_a and_o that_o less_o be_v my_o danger_n then_o i_o apprehend_v because_o our_o soldier_n have_v compass_v i_o about_o so_o that_o on_o no_o side_n the_o heathen_n can_v come_v in_o and_o fly_v we_o can_v not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o our_o life_n the_o skirmish_n last_v not_o above_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o our_o enemy_n begin_v to_o fly_v back_o we_o take_v ten_o of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n find_v thirteen_o dead_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o we_o five_o only_o be_v wound_v whereof_o one_o die_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n our_o soldier_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o return_v back_o fear_v a_o worse_o and_o more_o violent_a onset_n that_o day_n or_o the_o night_n follow_v for_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v take_v tell_v they_o plain_o that_o if_o they_o go_v not_o away_o there_o will_v come_v six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o against_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v all_o the_o country_n about_o except_o that_o little_a portion_n of_o they_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o we_o but_o rather_o if_o we_o will_v see_v their_o country_n and_o go_v through_o it_o as_o friend_n they_o will_v let_v we_o without_o do_v we_o any_o hurt_n but_o if_o we_o come_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o fight_v and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o slavery_n as_o we_o have_v do_v their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o die_v fight_v rather_o than_o to_o yield_v with_o these_o word_n our_o soldier_n be_v divide_v some_o with_o moran_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o try_v the_o indian_n and_o to_o go_v peaceable_o through_o their_o country_n till_o they_o can_v come_v to_o some_o town_n of_o jucatan_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o fight_v other_o to_o return_v back_o again_o consider_v their_o weakness_n against_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o indian_n as_o be_v in_o the_o country_n but_o that_o day_n nothing_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o that_o we_o can_v not_o stir_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a so_o we_o continue_v there_o that_o night_n and_o as_o the_o night_n before_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o enemy_n come_v again_o upon_o we_o but_o find_v we_o ready_a and_o watch_v for_o they_o they_o soon_o flee_v in_o the_o morning_n we_o resolve_v to_o return_v back_o and_o moran_n send_v the_o heathen_n word_n that_o if_o they_o will_v let_v he_o go_v through_o their_o country_n quiet_o to_o discover_v some_o land_n of_o jucatan_n he_o will_v after_o a_o few_o month_n come_v peaceable_o unto_o they_o with_o half_o ad●…en_v indian_n no_o more_o trust_v his_o life_n upon_o
and_o that_o this_o my_o true_a and_o faithful_a history_n shall_v be_v a_o monument_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n travel_v by_o a_o english_a man_n within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o america_n beside_o other_o sea_n navigation_n to_o panama_n from_o 〈◊〉_d to_o carthag●…_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o hau●…na_fw-la the_o way_n which_o we_o travel_v from_o carthago_n to_o nicoya_n be_v very_o mountainous_a hard_a &_o unpleasant_a for_o we_o meet_v with_o ●…w_n estancia'●…_n of_o spaniard_n and_o few_o indian_a town_n and_o those_o very_a poor_a small_a and_o all_o of_o dejec●…d_n and_o wretched_a people_n yet_o nicoya_n be_v a_o pretty_a town_n and_o head_n of_o a_o spanish_a government_n where_o we_o find_v one_o justo_fw-la de_fw-la salazar_n alcalde_fw-es maior_fw-la who_o entertain_v we_o very_o well_o and_o provide_v lodging_n for_o we_o for_o the_o time_n that_o we_o shall_v abide_v there_o and_o comfort_v we_o with_o hopeful_a word_n that_o though_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o ship_n or_o frigate_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o salinas_n yet_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o very_o short_o one_o will_v come_v from_o panama_n thither_o for_o salt_n and_o other_o commodity_n as_o yearly_a they_o be_v wont_a the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o we_o come_v thither_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o i_o to_o get_v again_o some_o money_n after_o my_o great_a loss_n for_o it_o be_v in_o lent_n which_o be_v the_o friar_n chief_a harvest_n who_o as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v then_o by_o confession_n and_o by_o give_v the_o communion_n get_v many_o money_n offering_n the_o time_n and_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o have_v the_o pastorship_n and_o charge_n of_o that_o town_n be_v both_o very_a commodious_a unto_o i_o who_o can_v not_o refuse_v as_o long_o as_o i_o stay_v there_o to_o exercise_v my_o function_n lest_o i_o shall_v bring_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o aspersion_n upon_o myself_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o portugal_n who_o about_o three_o week_n before_o my_o come_n thither_o have_v have_v a_o very_a great_a bicker_n and_o strife_n with_o justo_fw-la de_fw-fr salazar_n the_o alcalde_fw-es maior_n for_o defend_v the_o indian_n who_o salazar_n do_v grievous_o oppress_v employ_v they_o in_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n service_n as_o slave_n and_o not_o pay_v they_o what_o for_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v from_o their_o home_n and_o from_o their_o wife_n and_o from_o their_o church_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n work_v for_o he_o as_o well_o that_o day_n as_o any_o other_o which_o the_o friar_n not_o endure_v charge_v they_o in_o the_o pulpit_n not_o to_o obey_v any_o such_o unlawful_a command_n from_o their_o alcalde_fw-es maior_n but_o justo_fw-la de_fw-fr salazar_n who_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o fight_a and_o have_v serve_v former_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n think_v it_o a_o great_a disparagement_n unto_o he_o now_o to_o be_v curb_v by_o a_o friar_n and_o by_o such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o own_o lucre_n and_o gain_n therefore_o after_o many_o bitter_a word_n and_o defiance_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o friar_n he_o come_v one_o day_n resolute_o to_o the_o friar_n house_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v and_o certain_o have_v not_o the_o friar_n be_v assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n he_o have_v kill_v he_o the_o friar_n be_v as_o hot_a as_o he_o and_o stand_v upon_o his_o call_n order_n and_o priesthood_n presume_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o touch_v he_o violent_o lest_o his_o privilege_n shall_v bring_v a_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o striker_n and_o offendor_n will_v not_o fly_v from_o he_o but_o dare_v he_o bold_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a provocation_n to_o satazars_n heat_n and_o passion_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o sword_n and_o aim_v his_o blow_n and_o stroke_n at_o the_o friar_n which_o fall_v so_o unhappy_o that_o with_o it_o he_o strike_v of_o two_o of_o the_o friar_n finger_n and_o have_v undoubted_o second_v another_o blow_n more_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o friar_n have_v not_o the_o indian_n interpose_v themselves_o and_o shut_v up_o their_o priest_n into_o hi●…_n chamber_n justo_fw-la be_v for_o this_o action_n excommunicate_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o high_a authority_n he_o soon_o get_v off_o his_o excommunication_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o costarica_n and_o send_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o chancery_n of_o guatemala_n against_o the_o friar_n where_o with_o friend_n and_o money_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o overcome_v the_o mendicant_a priest_n as_o it_o happen_v after_o for_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v he_o cause_v the_o friar_n to_o be_v send_v for_o up_o to_o the_o court_n and_o there_o prevail_v so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o he_o get_v he_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o nicoya_n in_o this_o season_n the_o friar_n keep_v his_o house_n and_o chamber_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n go_v out_o to_o the_o church_n either_o to_o say_v mass_n or_o to_o preach_v or_o hear_v confession_n all_o which_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n do_v require_v of_o he_o but_o have_v get_v one_o to_o help_v he_o who_o alone_z not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n of_o many_o hundred_o indian_n spaniard_n blackamoor_n and_o mulaito_n who_o from_o the_o country_n without_o and_o from_o the_o town_n within_o expect_a to_o have_v their_o confession_n hear_v their_o sin_n absolve_v the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o communion_n to_o be_v give_v they_o hear_v of_o my_o come_n desire_v i_o to_o assist_v and_o help_v he_o and_o that_o for_o my_o pain_n i_o shall_v have_v my_o meat_n and_o drink_n at_o his_o table_n and_o a_o crown_n daily_o for_o every_o mass_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o people_n shall_v voluntary_o offer_v beside_o the_o sermon_n which_o shall_v be_v well_o reward_v unto_o i_o i_o stay_v in_o this_o town_n from_o the_o second_o week_n of_o lent_n until_o easter_n week_n where_o what_o with_o three_o sermon_n atten_v crown_n a_o piece_n what_o with_o my_o daily_a stipend_n and_o many_o other_o offering_n i_o get_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o crown_n the_o week_n before_o easter_n news_n come_v of_o a_o frigate_n from_o pan●…ma_n to_o golfo_n de_fw-fr salina●…_n which_o much_o comfort_v we_o who_o already_o begin_v to_o mistrust_v the_o delay_n the_o master_n of_o the_o frigate_n come_v to_o nic●…ya_n which_o be_v as_o court_v thereabouts_o and_o with_o he_o the_o three_o spaniard_n and_o myself_o agree_v for_o our_o passage_n to_o panama_n about_o chira_n golfo_n de_fw-fr salinas_n and_o nic●…ya_n there_o be_v some_o farm_n of_o spaniard_n few_o and_o very_o small_a indian_a town_n who_o be_v all_o like_a slave_n employ_v by_o the_o alcalde_fw-es maior_n to_o make_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o thread_n call_v pita_n which_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a commodity_n in_o spain_n especial_o of_o that_o colour_n wherewith_o it_o be_v die_v in_o these_o part_n of_o nicoja_n which_o a_o be_v purple_a colour_n for_o the_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v here_o much_o charge_v to_o work_v about_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o there_o to_o find_v out_o certain_a shell_n wherewith_o they_o make_v this_o purple_a dye_n there_o be_v also_o shell_n for_o other_o colour_n which_o be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o plentiful_o in_o any_o other_o place_n as_o here_o about_o chira_n and_o golfo_n de_fw-fr salinas_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v salt_n hony_n maiz_n some_o wheat_n and_o fowl_n which_o every_o year_n they_o send_v by_o some_o few_o frigate_n to_o panama_n which_o from_o thence_o come_v on_o purpose_n to_o fetch_v they_o with_o this_o purple_a colour_a thread_n or_o pita_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o frigate_n which_o come_v when_o i_o be_v there_o be_v soon_o lade_v with_o these_o commodity_n and_o with_o it_o we_o set_v out_o ho●…ng_a to_o have_v be_v at_o panama_n within_o five_o or_o six_o day_n but_o as_o often_o before_o we_o have_v be_v cross_v so_o likewise_o in_o this_o short_a passage_n we_o be_v strive_v with_o the_o wind_n sea_n and_o corrientes_n as_o they_o be_v call_v which_o be_v swift_a stream_n as_o of_o a_o river_n four_o full_a week_n after_o the_o first_o day_n that_o we_o set_v out_o we_o be_v drive_v with_o a_o wind_n and_o storm_n towards_o peru_n till_o we_o come_v under_o the_o very_a aequinoctial_a line_n where_o what_o with_o excessive_a heat_n what_o with_o mighty_a storm_n we_o utter_o despair_v of_o life_n but_o after_o one_o week_n that_o we_o have_v thus_o run_v towards_o it_o please_v god_n in_o who_o and_o by_o who_o all_o creature_n live_v move_v and_o