youth_n of_o greece_n but_o by_o competition_n for_o such_o employment_n they_o hate_v and_o revile_v one_o another_o with_o all_o the_o bitter_a term_n they_o can_v invent_v and_o very_o often_o when_o upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v in_o civil_a company_n fall_v first_o to_o disputation_n and_o then_o to_o blow_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o company_n and_o their_o own_o shame_n yet_o among_o all_o their_o reproachful_a word_n the_o name_n of_o heretic_n come_v never_o in_o because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o heretic_n their_o doctrine_n not_o be_v they_o but_o take_v upon_o trust_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n so_o that_o though_o we_o find_v heresy_n often_o mention_v in_o lucian_n and_o other_o heathen_a author_n yet_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o they_o haereticus_fw-la for_o a_o heretic_n and_o this_o disorder_n among_o the_o philosopher_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o greece_n and_o infect_v also_o the_o roman_n be_v at_o the_o great_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o somewhat_o after_o but_o at_o last_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o epicurean_o be_v not_o much_o esteem_v only_a plato_n and_o aristotle_n philosophy_n be_v much_o in_o credit_n plato_n with_o the_o better_a sort_n that_o found_v their_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o conception_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n and_o aristotle_n with_o those_o that_o reason_v only_o from_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o category_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v always_o though_o not_o new_a sect_n of_o philosophy_n yet_o new_a opinion_n continual_o arise_v la._n but_o how_o come_v the_o word_n heretic_n to_o be_v a_o reproach_n ph._n stay_v a_o little_a after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n his_o apostle_n and_o his_o disciple_n as_o you_o know_v disperse_v themselves_o into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v much_o people_n especial_o in_o asia_n the_o less_o in_o greece_n and_o italy_n where_o they_o constitute_v many_o church_n and_o as_o they_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n left_z bishop_n to_o teach_v and_o direct_v those_o their_o convert_v and_o to_o appoint_v presbyter_n under_o they_o to_o assist_v they_o therein_o and_o to_o confirm_v they_o by_o set_v forth_o the_o life_n and_o miracle_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n whereby_o and_o not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n or_o any_o other_o philosopher_n they_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v now_o you_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o among_o so_o many_o heathen_n convert_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v man_n of_o all_o profession_n and_o disposition_n and_o some_o that_o have_v never_o think_v of_o philosophy_n at_o all_o but_o be_v intent_n upon_o their_o fortune_n or_o their_o pleasure_n and_o some_o that_o have_v a_o great_a some_o a_o lesser_a use_n of_o reason_n and_o some_o that_o have_v study_v philosophy_n but_o profess_v it_o not_o which_o be_v common_o the_o man_n of_o the_o better_a rank_n and_o some_o have_v profess_v it_o only_o for_o their_o better_a abstinence_n and_o have_v it_o not_o far_o than_o ready_o to_o talk_v and_o wrangle_v and_o some_o be_v christian_n in_o good_a earnest_n and_o other_o but_o counterfeit_n intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o charity_n of_o those_o that_o be_v sincere_a christian_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v very_o great_a tell_v i_o now_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o afford_v the_o fit_a man_n to_o propagate_v the_o faith_n by_o preach_v and_o write_v or_o public_a or_o private_a disputation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n la._n certain_o those_o who_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la can_v make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o aristotle_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n ph._n and_o who_o be_v the_o most_o prone_a to_o innovation_n la._n they_o that_o be_v most_o confident_a of_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n their_o former_a master_n natural_a philosophy_n for_o they_o will_v be_v the_o apt_a to_o wrest_v the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o scripture_n to_o the_o doctrine_n in_o which_o their_o reputation_n be_v engage_v ph._n and_o from_o such_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o other_o sectary_n it_o be_v that_o heresy_n among_o the_o christian_n first_o come_v to_o be_v a_o reproach_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v one_o of_o they_o preach_v or_o publish_v any_o doctrine_n that_o displease_v either_o the_o most_o or_o the_o most_o lead_a man_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o become_v such_o a_o quarrel_n as_o not_o to_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o a_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o live_v wherein_o he_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o general_n decree_n be_v call_v a_o heretic_n as_o one_o that_o will_v not_o reliquish_v the_o philosophy_n of_o his_o sect_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n give_v themselves_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n and_o to_o their_o church_n the_o name_n of_o catholic_n church_n and_o thus_o come_v up_o the_o opposite_a term_n of_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n la._n i_o understand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o reproach_n but_o not_o how_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o opinion_n condemn_v by_o a_o church_n that_o be_v or_o call_v itself_o catholic_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o error_n or_o a_o sin_n the_o church_n of_o england_n deny_v that_o consequence_n and_o that_o doctrine_n as_o they_o hold_v can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v erroneous_a but_o by_o the_o scripture_n which_o can_v err_v but_o the_o church_n be_v but_o man_n may_v both_o err_v and_o sin_n ph._n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v consider_v also_o that_o error_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v no_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o err_v on_o purpose_n he_o can_v have_v a_o intention_n to_o err_v and_o nothing_o be_v sin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o sinful_a intention_n much_o less_o be_v such_o error_n sin_n as_o neither_o hurt_n the_o commonwealth_n nor_o any_o private_a man_n nor_o be_v against_o any_o law_n positive_a or_o natural_a such_o error_n as_o be_v those_o for_o which_o man_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n la._n since_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o how_o heresy_n come_v to_o be_v a_o name_n tell_v i_o also_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o crime_n and_o what_o be_v the_o heresy_n that_o first_o be_v make_v crime_n ph._n since_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v declare_v and_o none_o else_o what_o doctrine_n be_v heresy_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v statute_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n before_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a king_n it_o be_v manifest_v that_o heresy_n can_v not_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n before_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n which_o be_v constantine_n the_o great_a in_o his_o time_n one_o arius_n a_o priest_n of_o alexandria_n in_o dispute_n with_o his_o bishop_n public_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o maintain_v it_o afterward_o in_o the_o pulpit_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o sedition_n and_o much_o blood_n shed_v both_o of_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n in_o that_o city_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o like_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o emperor_n call_v a_o general_n council_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a who_o be_v meet_v he_o exhort_v they_o to_o agree_v upon_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n promise_v whatsoever_o they_o agree_v on_o he_o will_v cause_v to_o be_v observe_v la._n by_o the_o way_n the_o emperor_n i_o think_v be_v here_o a_o little_a too_o indifferent_a ph._n in_o this_o council_n be_v establish_v so_o much_o of_o the_o creed_n we_o now_o use_v and_o call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o reach_v to_o the_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o rest_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o 3_o general_a council_n next_o succeed_v by_o the_o word_n of_o which_o creed_n almost_o all_o the_o heresy_n then_o in_o be_v and_o especial_o the_o doctrine_n of_o arius_n be_v condemn_v so_o that_o now_o all_o doctrine_n publish_v by_o write_v or_o by_o word_n and_o repugnant_a to_o this_o confession_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n forbid_v they_o make_v crime_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o arius_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n that_o of_o eutiche_n deny_v the_o 2_o nature_n of_o christ_n that_o of_o the_o nestorian_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o of_o the_o anthropomorphites_n that_o of_o the_o manichee_n that_o
which_o have_v either_o be_v not_o preserve_v in_o the_o record_n or_o else_o by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n because_o they_o be_v against_o his_o opinion_n not_o allege_v for_o this_o be_v possible_a though_o you_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v very_o likely_a therefore_o i_o insist_v only_o upon_o this_o that_o no_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n be_v a_o law_n save_v only_o to_o the_o party_n plead_v until_o he_o can_v by_o law_n reverse_v the_o former_a judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n without_o jury_n by_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o harm_n can_v proceed_v from_o it_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o consequent_o any_o just_a quarrel_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-law_n can_v have_v against_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o fact_n in_o both_o court_n lie_v mere_o on_o the_o witness_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o the_o imperial-law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v in_o a_o court_n of_o common-law_n beside_o if_o a_o court_n of_o common-law_n shall_v chance_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n may_v not_o he_o send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n to_o forbid_v their_o proceed_n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o the_o one_o more_o than_o for_o the_o other_o la._n i_o know_v none_o but_o long_a custom_n for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v never_o do_v ph._n the_o high_a ordinary_a court_n in_o england_n be_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o otherwise_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n this_o court_n be_v very_a ancient_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst._n p._n 87._o where_o he_o name_v the_o chancellor_n of_o king_n edgar_n king_n etheldred_n king_n edmund_n and_o king_n edward_z the_o confessor_n his_o office_n be_v give_v to_o he_o without_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o king_n delivery_n to_o he_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o whosoever_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o and_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ever_o have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o such_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v the_o common-law_n and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v he_o have_v his_o name_n of_o chancellor_n from_o the_o high_a point_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n viz._n a_o cancellando_fw-la that_o be_v from_o cancel_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n by_o draw_v stroke_n through_o it_o like_o a_o lattice_n ph._n very_o pretty_a it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o cancellarius_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n whereof_o this_o island_n be_v once_o a_o member_n and_o that_o the_o office_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n either_o with_o or_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n also_o it_o be_v long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 12_o caesar_n that_o this_o officer_n be_v create_v in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n for_o till_o after_o septimius_n severus_n his_o time_n the_o emperor_n do_v diligent_o enough_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n and_o complaint_n for_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o praetor_n which_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o same_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v here_o but_o by_o the_o continual_a civil_a war_n in_o aftertime_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o emperor_n that_o diligence_n by_o little_a and_o little_o cease_v and_o afterward_o as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o very_a good_a author_n of_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n the_o number_n of_o complaint_n be_v much_o increase_v and_o be_v more_o than_o the_o emperor_n can_v dispatch_v he_o appoint_v a_o officer_n as_o his_o clerk_n to_o receive_v all_o such_o petition_n and_o that_o this_o clerk_n cause_v a_o partition_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o room_n convenient_a in_o which_o partition-wall_n at_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n reach_n he_o place_v at_o convenient_a distance_n certain_a bar_n so_o that_o when_o a_o suitor_n come_v to_o deliver_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o clerk_n who_o be_v sometime_o absent_a he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o throw_v in_o his_o petition_n between_o those_o bar_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v proper_o cancelli_fw-la not_o that_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o those_o bar_n or_o any_o bar_n at_o all_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o may_v have_v be_v throw_v over_o though_o the_o whole_a space_n have_v be_v leave_v open_a but_o because_o they_o be_v cancelli_fw-la the_o clerk_n attendant_z and_o keep_v his_o office_n there_o be_v call_v cancellarius_n and_o any_o court_n bar_n may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v cancelli_fw-la which_o do_v not_o signify_v a_o lattice_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n ground_v upon_o no_o history_n nor_o grammar_n but_o take_v up_o at_o first_o as_o be_v likely_a by_o some_o boy_n that_o can_v find_v no_o other_o word_n in_o the_o dictionary_n for_o a_o lattice_n but_o cancelli_fw-la the_o office_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v at_o first_o but_o to_o breviate_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o complaint_n increase_a daily_o they_o be_v too_o many_o consider_v other_o business_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o determine_v and_o this_o cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o commit_v the_o determination_n of_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n again_o what_o reason_n do_v sir_n edw._n coke_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o chancellor_n jurisdiction_n be_v to_o cancel_v his_o master_n letter_n patent_n after_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o his_o master_n seal_n unless_o he_o hold_v plea_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o they_o or_o of_o his_o master_n meaning_n in_o they_o or_o of_o the_o surreptitious_a get_n of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o which_o be_v all_o cause_n of_o equity_n also_o see_v the_o chancellor_n have_v his_o office_n only_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o any_o instruction_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o process_n in_o his_o court_n to_o be_v use_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o all_o cause_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o hear_n he_o may_v proceed_v by_o such_o manner_n of_o hear_v and_o examine_v of_o witness_n with_o jury_n or_o without_o jury_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o exactness_n expedition_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o think_v the_o custom_n of_o proceed_v by_o jury_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o court_n of_o common-law_n tend_v more_o to_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o world_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v he_o ought_v to_o use_v that_o method_n or_o if_o he_o think_v better_o of_o another_o proceed_n he_o may_v use_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o a_o statute_n la._n as_o for_o this_o reason_v of_o you_o i_o think_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v also_o a_o reverend_a respect_n to_o custom_n not_o unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o i_o think_v sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v not_o amiss_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o chancellor_n will_v proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n he_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o record_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o not_o exceed_v as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o statute_n ph._n what_o be_v the_o statute_n by_o which_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v i_o know_v that_o by_o the_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o he_o can_v reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n nor_o before_o the_o statute_n can_v he_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n give_v by_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o plea_n nor_o need_v he_o for_o the_o judge_n themselves_o when_o they_o think_v there_o be_v need_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n oppress_v by_o ill_a witness_n or_o power_n of_o great_a man_n prevail_v on_o the_o jury_n or_o by_o error_n of_o the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n may_v stay_v the_o execution_n and_o inform_v the_o king_n who_o will_v in_o equity_n relieve_v he_o as_o to_o the_o regard_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o custom_n we_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o afterward_o la._n first_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 13_o of_o rich._n 2._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o neither_o the_o chancellor_n nor_o other_o chancellor_n do_v make_v any_o order_n against_o the_o common-law_n
it_o and_o break_v his_o neck_n but_o by_o the_o same_o chance_n save_v his_o own_o life_n sir_n edw._n coke_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v he_o hang_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v fall_v of_o prepense_a malice_n all_o that_o can_v be_v call_v crime_n in_o this_o business_n be_v but_o a_o simple_a trespass_n to_o the_o damage_n perhaps_o of_o sixpence_n or_o a_o shilling_n i_o confess_v the_o trespass_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n but_o the_o fall_n be_v none_o nor_o be_v it_o by_o the_o trespass_n but_o by_o the_o fall_a that_o the_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o kill_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v restitution_n for_o the_o trespass_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o cause_n of_o sir_n edw._n coke_n mistake_n be_v his_o not_o well_o understanding_n of_o bracton_n who_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o 1206_o he_o say_v thus_o sed_fw-la hic_fw-la erit_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la utrum_fw-la quis_fw-la dederit_fw-la operam_fw-la rei_fw-la licitae_fw-la vel_fw-la illicitae_fw-la si_fw-la illicitae_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la bapidem_fw-la projiciebat_fw-la quis_fw-la versus_fw-la locum_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la homines_fw-la transitum_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la dum_fw-la insequitur_fw-la equum_fw-la vel_fw-la bovem_fw-la &_o aliquis_fw-la ab_fw-la equo_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o above_o percussus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la hoc_fw-la imputatur_fw-la ei_fw-la i._n e._n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o a_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a business_n if_o a_o unlawful_a as_o he_o that_o throw_v a_o stone_n into_o a_o place_n where_o man_n use_v to_o pass_v or_o if_o he_o chase_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n and_o thereby_o the_o man_n be_v strike_v by_o the_o horse_n or_o the_o ox_n this_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o the_o do_n of_o such_o a_o unlawful_a act_n as_o be_v here_o mean_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o a_o felonious_a purpose_n or_o at_o least_o a_o hope_n to_o kill_v some_o body_n or_o other_o and_o he_o care_v not_o who_o which_o be_v worse_o than_o to_o design_n the_o death_n of_o a_o certain_a adversary_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v murder_n also_o on_o the_o contrary_a though_o the_o business_n a_o man_n be_v do_v be_v lawful_a and_o it_o chance_v sometime_o that_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v thereby_o yet_o may_v such_o kill_a be_v felony_n for_o if_o a_o car-man_n drive_v his_o cart_n through_o cheapside_n in_o a_o throng_n of_o people_n and_o thereby_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n though_o he_o bear_v he_o no_o malice_n yet_o because_o he_o see_v there_o be_v very_o great_a danger_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o adventure_v the_o kill_n of_o some_o body_n or_o other_o though_o not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v la._n he_o be_v a_o felon_n also_o that_o kill_v himself_o voluntary_o and_o be_v call_v not_o only_o by_o common_a lawyer_n but_o also_o in_o divers_a statute-law_n felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se._n ph._n and_o it_o be_v well_o so_o for_o name_n impose_v by_o statute_n be_v equivalent_a to_o definition_n but_o i_o conceive_v not_o how_o any_o man_n can_v bear_v animum_fw-la felleum_fw-la or_o so_o much_o malice_n towards_o himself_o as_o to_o hurt_v himself_o voluntary_o much_o less_o to_o kill_v himself_o for_o natural_o and_o necessary_o the_o intention_n of_o every_o man_n aim_v at_o somewhat_o which_o be_v good_a to_o himself_o and_o tend_v to_o his_o preservation_n and_o therefore_o methinks_v if_o he_o kill_v himself_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o by_o some_o inward_a torment_n or_o apprehension_n of_o somewhat_o worse_o than_o death_n distract_v la._n nay_o unless_o he_o be_v compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la as_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v 4_o inst._n p._n 54._o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v judge_v a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v he_o be_v compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la ph._n how_o can_v that_o be_v prove_v of_o a_o man_n dead_a especial_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o witness_n that_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o speak_v as_o other_o man_n use_v to_o do_v this_o be_v a_o hard_a place_n and_o before_o you_o take_v it_o for_o common-law_n it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v clear_v la._n i_o will_v think_v on_o it_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o 3_o hen._n 7._o c._n 14._o which_o make_v it_o felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n houshold-servant_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o lord_n to_o compass_n the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n the_o word_n be_v these_o that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o that_o time_n be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o have_v full_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o inquire_v by_o 12_o sad_a man_n and_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o chequer-roll_n of_o the_o king_n be_v honourable_a household_n if_o any_o servant_n admit_v to_o his_o servant_n swear_v and_o his_o name_n put_v into_o the_o chequer-roll_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v serve_v in_o any_o manner_n office_n or_o room_n repute_v have_v or_o take_v under_o the_o state_n of_o a_o lord_n make_v any_o confederacy_n compassing_n conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n with_o any_o person_n to_o destroy_v or_o murder_v the_o king_n or_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o person_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n steward_z treasurer_n or_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o if_o such_o misdoer_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v judge_v felony_n ph._n it_o appear_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o not_o only_o the_o compass_v the_o death_n as_o you_o say_v of_o a_o privy-councillor_n but_o also_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v felony_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n that_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n la._n no_o sir_n edw._n coke_n upon_o these_o word_n any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o other_o person_n swear_v of_o the_o king_n council_n infer_v 4_o inst._n p._n 38._o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o lord_n only_o as_o be_v a_o privy-councillor_n ph._n for_o bar_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n from_o this_o privilege_n he_o strain_v this_o statute_n a_o little_o far_a in_o my_o opinion_n than_o it_o reach_v of_o itself_o but_o how_o be_v such_o felony_n to_o be_v try_v la._n the_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v find_v before_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o one_o of_o they_o by_o 12_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n for_o the_o trial_n must_v be_v 12_o other_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v again_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n and_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o 2_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o these_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o great_a student_n of_o the_o law_n ph._n you_o may_v hereby_o be_v assure_v that_o either_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v very_o much_o oversee_v in_o choose_v such_o officer_n perpetual_o for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o common-law_n or_o else_o that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n presume_v too_o much_o to_o appropriate_v all_o the_o judicature_n both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n to_o the_o common-lawyer_n as_o if_o neither_o lay-person_n man_n of_o honour_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o be_v the_o most_o verse_v in_o the_o examination_n of_o equity_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o statute_n read_v and_o plead_v be_v unfit_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o i_o know_v that_o neither_o such_o great_a person_n nor_o bishop_n have_v ordinary_o so_o much_o spare_v time_n from_o their_o ordinary_a employment_n as_o to_o be_v so_o skilful_a as_o to_o plead_v cause_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o certain_o they_o be_v especial_o the_o bishop_n the_o best_a able_a to_o judge_n of_o matter_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n confession_n of_o matter_n except_o of_o blood_n at_o the_o common-law_n la._n another_o sort_n of_o felony_n though_o without_o manslaughter_n be_v robbery_n and_o by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst._n p._n 68_o define_v thus_o robbery_n by_o the_o common-law_n be_v a_o felony_n commit_v by_o a_o violent_a assault_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o another_o by_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o his_o money_n or_o other_o good_n of_o any_o value_n whatsoever_o ph._n robbery_n be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o theft_n by_o any_o statute_n latrocinium_fw-la comprehend_v they_o both_o and_o both_o be_v felony_n and_o both_o