to_o their_o brethren_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n bring_v against_o they_o but_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o and_o other_o of_o the_o brethren_n say_v they_o ought_v not_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o heat_n and_o dispute_n among_o themselves_o about_o it_o and_o make_v new_a party_n and_o division_n be_v not_o this_o a_o admirable_a way_n of_o preserve_a peace_n and_o order_n and_o discipline_n in_o a_o church_n and_o i_o be_o as_o certain_a this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o christ_n appoint_v as_o i_o be_o that_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n and_o that_o when_o christ_n leave_v the_o legacy_n of_o peace_n to_o his_o church_n he_o leave_v a_o power_n in_o some_o to_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v object_v against_o we_o for_o all_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o certain_a and_o know_v rule_n and_o if_o any_o be_v guilty_a of_o open_a violation_n of_o it_o the_o way_n be_v open_a to_o accuse_v and_o prosecute_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n will_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o station_n or_o at_o least_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o confession_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o promise_v of_o future_a amendment_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n be_v not_o under_o great_a and_o better_a discipline_n than_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o separate_a congregation_n ii_o but_o the_o great_a complaint_n of_o such_o man_n be_v that_o we_o want_v parochial_a and_o congregational_a discipline_n so_o that_o fault_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o punish_v where_o they_o have_v be_v commit_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o cause_n be_v manage_v so_o as_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o design_n to_o punish_v man_n in_o their_o purse_n than_o for_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o delay_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o court_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v design_v for_o penance_n and_o grow_v very_o uneasy_a even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o member_n of_o our_o church_n and_o some_o think_v that_o the_o proceed_n against_o man_n upon_o article_n of_o enquiry_n not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o mankind_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o the_o proceed_n upon_o enquiry_n at_o visitation_n 2._o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 3._o the_o inconvenience_n of_o parochial_a discipline_n 1._o as_o to_o inquiry_n at_o visitation_n they_o be_v ground_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o main_a pillar_n of_o our_o law_n viz._n a_o ancient_a immemorial_n custom_n found_v upon_o good_a reason_n in_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o this_o church_n under_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 183._o the_o second_o be_v that_o every_o bishop_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o not_o to_o invade_v another_o and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o go_v about_o their_o diocese_n in_o order_n to_o a_o enquiry_n and_o correction_n of_o miscarriage_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o council_n under_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 3._o 25._o the_o first_o council_n at_o calechyth_n can._n 3._o the_o constitution_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 3._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o edgar_n can._n 3._o but_o in_o these_o saxon_a time_n the_o visitation_n be_v annual_a which_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v take_v into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n under_o the_o bishop_n and_o visit_v those_o year_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o but_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o archdeacon_n with_o any_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n we_o read_v indeed_o sometime_o of_o the_o name_n of_o archdeacon_n but_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o diocese_n but_o only_o attend_v the_o bishop_n at_o ordination_n and_o other_o public_a service_n in_o the_o cathedral_n lanfranc_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v a_o archdeacon_n with_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o see_n 150._o and_o thomas_n first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n after_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o first_o who_o divide_v his_o diocese_n into_o archdeaconries_n arch._n and_o so_o do_v remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o large_a diocese_n into_o seven_o archdeaconry_n say_v h._n of_o huntingdon_n sacr._n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o occasion_n 1._o the_o lay_v aside_o the_o corepiscopi_n in_o the_o western_a part_n as_o assume_v too_o much_o to_o themselves_o 2._o the_o public_a service_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v more_o strict_o tie_v to_o as_o the_o king_n baron_n in_o the_o norman_a time_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o take_v in_o archdeacon_n but_o likewise_o of_o archpresbyter_n or_o rural-deans_n who_o have_v some_o inspection_n into_o the_o several_a deanery_n and_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n as_o vicar_n general_n chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n for_o we_o read_v not_o of_o they_o here_o at_o all_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n but_o about_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ii_o the_o bishop_n take_v they_o for_o their_o assistance_n in_o dispatch_n of_o cause_n when_o the_o king_n require_v their_o strict_a attendance_n on_o the_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o have_v be_v continue_v here_o without_o interruption_n till_o of_o late_a year_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n for_o the_o consistory-court_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o proceed_v there_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o king_n edward_n law_n c._n 4._o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o proceed_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n although_o they_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o county-court_n but_o this_o cause_v so_o much_o confusion_n that_o william_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o a_o charter_n direct_v to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 14._o do_v separate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a from_o the_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v enroll_v as_o good_a law_n 2_o r._n 2._o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n and_o therefore_o the_o charter_n of_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v more_o mention_v than_o other_o but_o the_o same_o be_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o county_n of_o england_n 259._o as_o appear_v by_o other_o copy_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o consistory-court_n be_v first_o establish_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n from_o the_o county-court_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o then_o the_o bishop_n sit_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o same_o court_n â—_o and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v first_o hear_v and_o decide_v there_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o go_v to_o a_o new_a place_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v enforce_v with_o severe_a penalty_n for_o contempt_n and_o those_o who_o object_n against_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o those_o court_n must_v reflect_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o all_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o great_a court_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o chancery_n and_o admiralty_n which_o go_v by_o the_o same_o fundamental_a rule_n as_o to_o any_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o that_o reach_v i_o be_o afraid_a to_o all_o court_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o work_n and_o business_n of_o those_o who_o look_v after_o they_o to_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o reform_v they_o that_o other_o fault_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v at_o their_o door_n 3._o but_o for_o those_o who_o will_v have_v a_o parochial_a or_o congregational_a discipline_n set_v up_o as_o much_o better_a and_o more_o effectual_a i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o since_o matter_n of_o discipline_n be_v such_o as_o that_o in_o they_o the_o reputation_n and_o interest_n of_o person_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o any_o person_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o certain_a and_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n since_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o unless_o there_o be_v know_v and_o
right_n because_o the_o fee-simple_n abide_v in_o he_o and_o his_o chapter_n 645._o and_o so_o may_v a_o dean_n and_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n 413._o and_o these_o be_v call_v body_n politic_a by_o littleton_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o ancient_a composition_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o two_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a body_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o litchfield_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o the_o composition_n be_v extant_a both_o party_n be_v equal_o bind_v to_o observe_v their_o part_n thus_o by_o the_o remissness_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n from_o their_o see_n by_o go_v to_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o coventry_n the_o dean_n have_v great_a power_n lodge_v in_o they_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n there_o after_o long_o contest_v the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o composition_n a._n d._n 1428._o by_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o visit_v they_o but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o chapter_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o their_o own_o peculiar_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n the_o dean_n have_v very_o large_a jurisdiction_n even_o out_o of_o the_o bishop_n diocese_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a but_o upon_o contest_v it_o be_v settle_v by_o composition_n between_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n a._n d._n 1391._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o composition_n it_o depend_v upon_o custom_n which_o limit_n the_o exercise_n although_o it_o can_v deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocesan-right_a 4._o the_o delegate_n jurisdiction_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v found_v upon_o immemorial_n custom_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n i_o find_v no_o delegation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o person_n in_o the_o county-court_n and_o there_o hear_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o h._n 1._o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o restore_v the_o saxon_a law_n c._n 7._o but_o william_n i._o have_v settle_v the_o consistory-court_n by_o as_o good_a a_o law_n as_o any_o be_v make_v at_o that_o time_n distinct_a from_o the_o county-court_n and_o require_v all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o be_v there_o hear_v and_o his_o son_n h._n 1._o do_v but_o make_v a_o show_n of_o restore_v the_o saxon_a law_n and_o the_o former_a law_n come_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v and_o so_o mr._n selden_n yield_v 413._o that_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n which_o show_v that_o it_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n by_o consent_n as_o well_o as_o by_o authority_n the_o consistory-court_n be_v thus_o settle_v and_o number_n of_o cause_n there_o depend_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o by_o h._n 2._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n strict_o tie_v to_o attendance_n upon_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n with_o other_o baron_n there_o come_v a_o necessity_n of_o take_v in_o other_o person_n with_o a_o delegated_a power_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o to_o do_v such_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v for_o it_o be_v still_o allow_v that_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la 69._o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n but_o jure_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o in_o auxilium_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v delegated_a to_o other_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v here_o receive_v and_o not_o only_o here_o but_o it_o have_v be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o christendom_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n and_o build_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o those_o of_o our_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o admiralty_n which_o be_v as_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o the_o settle_v parochial_a right_n or_o the_o bound_n of_o parish_n depend_v upon_o a_o ancient_a and_o immemorial_n custom_n for_o they_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o set_v forth_o by_o special_a commissioner_n but_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o person_n do_v happen_v to_o make_v they_o great_a or_o lesser_a in_o some_o place_n parish_n seem_v to_o interfere_v when_o some_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o another_o parish_n belong_v to_o one_o that_o be_v distant_a but_o that_o have_v general_o happen_v by_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o erect_v a_o new_a church_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a parish_n of_o his_o own_o demesn_n some_o of_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o another_o parish_n but_o now_o care_n be_v take_v by_o annual_a perambulation_n to_o preserve_v those_o bound_n of_o parish_n which_o have_v be_v long_o settle_v by_o custom_n but_o the_o bound_n of_o parish_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ii_o the_o next_o foundation_n of_o law_n be_v a_o general_n practice_n and_o allowance_n i.e._n when_o thing_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o yet_o be_v general_o receive_v and_o allow_v they_o thereby_o become_v law_n to_o we_o this_o we_o have_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v only_o bind_v to_o such_o law_n as_o be_v proper_o their_o own_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o foreign_a legislative_a power_n but_o be_v not_o many_o thing_n here_o receive_v for_o law_n which_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o foreign_a authority_n as_o the_o papal_a and_o legatine_n constitution_n true_o say_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o use_n and_o allowance_n of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v as_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v a_o full_a and_o express_a declaration_n by_o parliament_n that_o such_o canon_n as_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o allow_v by_o ancient_a custom_n make_v a_o part_n of_o our_o law_n and_o continue_v to_o oblige_v provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n nor_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o another_o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n say_v my_o lord_n coke_n 344._o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o according_a to_o such_o law_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n so_o that_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o force_n among_o we_o and_o cause_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o those_o law_n and_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v own_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o after_o the_o commission_n appoint_v for_o the_o review_n of_o they_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 2._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o process_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o his_o name_n in_o all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n between_o party_n and_o party_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v particular_o mention_v which_o belong_v to_o those_o court_n and_o no_o alteration_n be_v make_v in_o they_o as_o to_o their_o power_n but_o only_o that_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o some_o person_n in_o our_o age_n who_o love_n to_o be_v always_o start_v difficulty_n to_o humour_v such_o as_o bear_v ill_o will_v to_o our_o constitution_n have_v 〈…〉_z although_o this_o act_n be_v 〈…〉_z m._n 2._o yet_o that_o repeal_n 〈…〉_z â—ac_fw-mi 25._o n._n 48._o therefore_o 〈…〉_z stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o be_v 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o plain_a and_o short_a answer_n be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o debate_n about_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o after_o the_o first_o of_o q._n eliz._n because_o then_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o be_v express_o revive_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v impower_v to_o act_v as_o before_o they_o may_v have_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o
ecclesiastical_a case_n relate_v to_o the_o duty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n state_v and_o resolve_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n edward_n lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z london_n print_v by_o i._n h._n for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o to_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_z my_o brethren_n the_o follow_a discourse_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o you_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o what_o i_o deliver_v to_o you_o in_o several_a time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o course_n of_o my_o visitation_n in_o which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o nature_n and_o dignity_n of_o your_o function_n the_o rule_v you_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o discharge_v of_o it_o and_o to_o state_n and_o resolve_v the_o most_o important_a case_n which_o relate_v to_o your_o duty_n and_o right_n 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on_o all_o person_n who_o regard_v it_o to_o preserve_v that_o order_n which_o conduce_v to_o so_o good_a a_o end_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o person_n can_v better_o justify_v the_o breach_n of_o parochial_a communion_n as_o such_o than_o other_o can_v justify_v the_o alter_a the_o bound_n of_o man_n right_n and_o property_n because_o they_o apprehend_v that_o the_o common_a good_a may_v be_v best_a promote_v by_o return_v to_o the_o first_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n if_o our_o bless_a saviour_n or_o his_o holy_a apostle_n in_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o church_n have_v determine_v the_o number_n of_o person_n or_o fix_v the_o bound_n of_o place_n within_o which_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v to_o so_o holy_a a_o function_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o soul_n commit_v to_o they_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o dispute_n about_o it_o among_o those_o who_o own_v their_o authority_n but_o their_o business_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o it_o to_o set_v before_o they_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o account_v they_o must_v give_v of_o the_o discharge_v of_o they_o and_o to_o exhort_v all_o such_o as_o under_o take_v it_o to_o a_o watchfulness_n and_o diligence_n in_o their_o place_n but_o they_o never_o go_v about_o to_o limit_v the_o precinct_n within_o which_o they_o be_v to_o exercise_n the_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o they_o when_o church_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o several_a country_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n expect_v as_o parochial_a division_n for_o these_o be_v the_o consequent_n of_o the_o general_n spread_v of_o christianity_n among_o the_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o best_a account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n among_o we_o after_o christianity_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o saxon_n which_o be_v not_o do_v all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o several_a step_n and_o degree_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o our_o history_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v gradual_o convert_v from_o paganism_n by_o the_o successful_a endeavour_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o england_n not_o by_o commission_n from_o one_o person_n as_o be_v common_o suppose_v but_o several_a bishop_n come_v from_o several_a place_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o this_o excellent_a work_n and_o god_n give_v they_o considerable_a success_n in_o it_o thus_o bizinus_fw-la do_v great_a service_n among_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o felix_n the_o burgundian_n among_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o the_o northern_a bishop_n in_o the_o midland-part_n as_o well_o as_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o in_o these_o midland-part_n as_o christianity_n increase_v so_o the_o bishop_n see_v be_v multiply_v five_o out_o of_o one_o and_o place_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a distance_n for_o the_o further_o enlarge_n and_o establish_v christianity_n among_o the_o people_n the_o bishop_n be_v resident_n in_o their_o own_o see_v and_o have_v their_o clergy_n then_o about_o they_o who_o they_o send_v abroad_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v the_o fair_a hope_n of_o success_n and_o according_a thereto_o they_o either_o continue_v or_o remove_v they_o have_v yet_o no_o fix_a cure_n or_o title_n all_o the_o first_o title_n be_v no_o other_o than_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o bishop_n register_n as_o of_o his_o clergy_n from_o which_o relation_n none_o can_v discharge_v himself_o without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n but_o as_o yet_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o title_n to_o any_o particular_a place_n there_o be_v no_o fix_a bound_n of_o parish_n wherein_o any_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v resident_n for_o the_o better_a discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n this_o state_n of_o a_o vnfixed_a and_o
will_v be_v the_o diligent_a labour_n and_o the_o exemplary_a life_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o it_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o regard_v their_o own_o or_o the_o church_n interest_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o they_o will_v break_v their_o rule_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o dishonour_n god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o themselves_o by_o it_o than_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o which_o be_v ii_o what_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o we_o for_o the_o punish_a offender_n in_o our_o diocese_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o this_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o authority_n herein_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o modern_a canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n although_o due_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n which_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o common_a law_n with_o respect_n to_o civil_a right_n which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o feudal_n constitution_n although_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o but_o upon_o ancient_a practice_n and_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n from_o age_n to_o age._n so_o i_o say_v there_o be_v a_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o its_o force_n from_o any_o papal_a or_o legatine_n constitution_n but_o from_o the_o acceptance_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o our_o church_n i_o can_v easy_o show_v if_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v that_o papal_a and_o legatine_n constitution_n be_v not_o receive_v here_o although_o direct_v hither_o that_o some_o provincial_a constitution_n never_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 632._o but_o my_o business_n be_v to_o show_v what_o do_v obtain_v and_o continue_v still_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n among_o we_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a a_o review_n be_v appoint_v but_o such_o difficulty_n be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n here_o that_o nothing_o be_v ever_o legal_o establish_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o realm_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_a and_o observe_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o all_o that_o i_o have_v now_o to_o do_v be_v to_o show_v what_o authority_n the_o bishop_n have_v over_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o what_o censure_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o some_o particular_a offence_n i._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o any_o clerk_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o these_o word_n 632._o and_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o person_n present_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o in_o the_o examination_n he_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o not_o a_o minister_n and_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o refuse_v the_o person_n present_v if_o he_o be_v not_o persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la but_o this_o be_v plain_a to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o articul_n cleri_fw-la in_o edw._n ii_o time_n de_fw-fr idoneitate_fw-la personae_fw-la praesentatae_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatum_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n iii_o 71._o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v without_o opposition_n within_o two_o month_n dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la idoneus_fw-la sit_fw-la if_o he_o think_v he_o fit_a so_o much_o time_n be_v allow_v propter_fw-la examinationem_fw-la say_v lyndwood_n even_o when_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n about_o right_n of_o patronage_n the_o main_a thing_n he_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o be_v his_o ability_n to_o discharge_v his_o pastoral_n duty_n as_o coke_n call_v it_o or_o as_o lyndwood_n say_v whether_o he_o be_v commendandus_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o moribus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o former_a the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v himself_o but_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a he_o must_v take_v the_o testimonial_n of_o other_o and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v the_o clergy_n will_v be_v more_o careful_a in_o give_v they_o by_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o mere_o of_o civility_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v the_o pester_v the_o church_n with_o scandalous_a and_o ignorant_a wretch_n if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v within_o the_o time_n which_o by_o the_o modern_a canon_n be_v limit_v to_o twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o presentation_n deliver_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 95._o and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o he_o must_v certify_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n in_o specot_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o 15_o hen._n 7._o 7_o 8._o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v 57_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o examination_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o his_o judgement_n but_o because_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v otherwise_o happen_v the_o general_a allegation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o he_o must_v certify_v special_o and_o direct_o and_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v and_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o refuse_v a_o presentee_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n cleric_n more_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o othobon_n the_o bishop_n be_v require_v particular_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o he_o that_o be_v present_v and_o afterward_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n admit_v another_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o which_o he_o reject_v the_o former_a 63._o his_o institution_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a officii_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o bishop_n malicious_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o fit_a person_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v another_o benefice_n for_o he_o but_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n much_o better_a put_v he_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o examine_v he_o the_o canonist_n say_v it_o be_v a_o proof_n sufficient_a that_o he_o do_v it_o malitiosé_fw-fr malitiose_fw-la if_o a_o bishop_n once_o reject_v a_o man_n for_o insufficiency_n he_o can_v afterward_o accept_v or_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n case_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n 27._o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o examine_v he_o as_o to_o life_n and_o ability_n but_o he_o must_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n how_o can_v he_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o the_o other_o produce_v they_o how_o can_v he_o produce_v they_o when_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v lose_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n 39_o the_o canon_n be_v express_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_v any_o to_o a_o benefice_n
who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n for_o if_o he_o ordain_v he_o himself_o he_o can_v after_o reject_v he_o because_o the_o law_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v examine_v and_o approve_v he_o except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o foâ—mer_n good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o last_o shall_v appear_v upon_o due_a examination_n to_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o ministry_n but_o yet_o in_o palm_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o lapse_n do_v accrue_v by_o the_o clerk_n not_o show_v his_o order_n for_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o not_o come_v to_o he_o again_o collate_v after_o six_o month_n but_o the_o court_n agree_v 230._o that_o the_o clerk_n ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o order_n but_o they_o differ_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proof_n anderson_n say_v the_o bishop_n may_v give_v he_o his_o oath_n but_o if_o a_o proof_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o clerk_n do_v not_o come_v to_o make_v proof_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a judgement_n ii_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 531._o be_v to_o visit_v his_o diocese_n and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o clergy_n how_o they_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n by_o the_o elder_a canon_n i_o can_v find_v the_o bishop_n visitation_n be_v suppose_v as_o a_o thing_n imply_v in_o his_o office_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o look_v after_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o his_o whole_a diocese_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o it_o 124._o in_o the_o time_n of_o hubert_n arehbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n time_n care_n be_v take_v in_o the_o canon_n then_o make_v that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o attendant_n in_o their_o visitation_n which_o then_o be_v parochial_a and_o the_o number_n allow_v of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o horse_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o the_o clergy_n to_o bear_v and_o therefore_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o turn_v that_o charge_n into_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o procuration_n by_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o visit_v his_o whole_a diocese_n 7._o parochial_o every_o year_n the_o gloss_n say_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v visit_v as_o often_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n but_o if_o he_o be_v hinder_v the_o canon_n say_v he_o may_v send_v other_o which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o arch-deacon's_a visitation_n to_o see_v not_o only_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o council_n of_o braga_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o six_o century_n placait_fw-fr make_v this_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o all_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v their_o diocese_n by_o parish_n and_o there_o shall_v first_o examine_v the_o clergy_n and_o then_o the_o people_n and_o in_o another_o canon_n he_o be_v require_v to_o receive_v only_o his_o cathedraticum_n i._n e._n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o lieu_n of_o entertainment_n which_o come_v to_o be_v settle_v by_o prescription_n the_o council_n of_o cavailon_n in_o france_n 14._o a._n d._n 831._o fix_v no_o sum_n but_o desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v no_o burden_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o parochial_a visitation_n lyndwood_n say_v the_o ancient_a procuration_n here_o be_v a_o day_n and_o night_n entertainment_n 121._o which_o after_o come_v to_o be_v a_o customary_a payment_n procurari_fw-la but_o however_o it_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o by_o such_o a_o custom_n as_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o common_a law_n iii_o there_o be_v some_o fault_n which_o make_v the_o clergy_n liable_a to_o deprivation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v here_o receive_v i_o shall_v name_v only_o some_o of_o they_o and_o conclude_v these_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n i._o excessive_a drink_v all_o drink_v ad_fw-la potus_fw-la aequales_fw-la be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o clergyman_n 200._o on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n after_o admonition_n not_o only_o by_o a_o synodical_a but_o by_o a_o provincial_a constitution_n under_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z the_o canon_n law_n say_v in_o that_o case_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la vel_fw-la beneficio_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la 14._o but_o our_o constitution_n be_v more_o severe_a à _fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la the_o council_n of_o oxford_n not_o only_o strict_o forbid_v all_o clergyman_n whatever_o tend_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n 61._o but_o it_o require_v the_o bishop_n to_o proceed_v strict_o against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o general_n council_n i._n e._n the_o lateran_n 4._o viz._n by_o admonition_n first_o and_o then_o suspension_n lyndwood_n complain_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o look_v after_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o it_o bring_v no_o profit_n i_o hope_v that_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v among_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o reformation_n which_o will_v be_v very_o defective_a if_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o our_o life_n as_o well_o as_o our_o doctrine_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a reproach_n than_o to_o see_v those_o loose_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o conversation_n who_o think_v it_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v minister_n of_o a_o reform_a church_n it_o be_v a_o sting_a reflection_n upon_o our_o church_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n who_o be_v no_o very_a strict_a man_n himself_o that_o he_o see_v nothing_o reform_v among_o we_o but_o our_o doctrine_n hall_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v more_o of_o satyr_n than_o of_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o there_o be_v many_o then_o as_o there_o be_v now_o of_o exemplary_a life_n and_o unblameable_a conversation_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o shame_n not_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o since_o even_o before_o the_o reformation_n the_o canon_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o henry_n ii_o time_n under_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z all_o clergyman_n be_v forbid_v go_v into_o tavern_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v unless_o upon_o travel_v and_o the_o sanction_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v aut_fw-la cesset_fw-la 104._o aut_fw-la deponatur_fw-la the_o same_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o council_n at_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n i._o 122._o in_o the_o council_n at_o london_n under_o hubert_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 126._o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n the_o same_o canon_n be_v renew_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n 78._o other_o than_o for_o their_o honest_a necessity_n resort_n to_o any_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n and_o there_o have_v be_v instance_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o drunkenness_n in_o clergyman_n in_o 8_o jac._n parker_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n for_o drunkenness_n 37._o and_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o in_o 9_o jac._n another_o be_v deprive_v for_o the_o same_o fault_n and_o the_o judge_n at_o common_a law_n allow_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v good_a no_o doubt_n there_o be_v other_o instance_n 70._o but_o we_o have_v not_o know_v of_o these_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v preserve_v in_o book_n of_o report_n ii_o incontinency_n 9_o lyndwood_n say_v those_o who_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privati_fw-la but_o he_o think_v a_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o 789._o since_o the_o reformation_n we_o have_v instance_n of_o deprivation_n for_o adultery_n in_o our_o law_n book_n one_o 12_o eliz._n another_o 16_o eliz._n a_o three_o 27_o eliz._n these_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o common_a law_n to_o continue_v in_o sufficient_a force_n for_o deprivation_n in_o this_o case_n iii_o simony_n which_o be_v the_o name_n give_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o all_o contract_n for_o gain_n in_o the_o dispose_n or_o obtain_v any_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n or_o ministry_n it_o be_v true_a these_o do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a sin_n of_o simon_n magus_n 8._o which_o relate_v to_o the_o immediate_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o because_o the_o whole_a ministerial_a office_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o especial_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o
all_o bargain_n be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o design_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v fix_v that_o detestable_a name_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o contractus_fw-la non_fw-la gratuiti_fw-la in_o these_o thing_n savour_v of_o turpe_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o tend_v to_o bring_v in_o turpe_fw-la commercium_fw-la into_o the_o church_n which_o will_v real_o overturn_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o that_o ministry_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o when_o person_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o other_o benefactor_n who_o be_v founder_n of_o church_n such_o endowment_n as_o may_v encourage_v they_o in_o their_o function_n that_o severe_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o any_o such_o sordid_a and_o mischievous_a contract_n and_o such_o there_o be_v here_o in_o england_n long_o before_o the_o excellent_a stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n c._n 6._o although_o it_o seem_v the_o force_n of_o they_o be_v so_o much_o wear_v out_o as_o to_o make_v that_o statute_n necessary_a for_o avoid_v of_o simony_n which_o be_v there_o explain_v to_o be_v corruption_n in_o bestow_v or_o get_v possession_n of_o promotion_n ecclesiastical_a in_o a_o council_n at_o london_n under_o lanfranc_n 10._o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n simony_n be_v forbid_v under_o the_o name_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o order_n and_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o before_o the_o church_n revenue_n be_v settle_v 35._o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n i._o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v and_o it_o be_v deprivation_n then_o to_o any_o clergyman_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o and_o a_o layman_n be_v to_o be_v outlawed_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o provincial_a synod_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o it_o be_v decree_v 152._o that_o if_o any_o person_n receive_v any_o money_n for_o a_o presentation_n he_o be_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o the_o patronage_n of_o that_o church_n and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o provincial_a constitution_n but_o two_o king_n be_v present_a hen._n ii_o and_o his_o son_n and_o add_v their_o authority_n to_o it_o 5._o this_o be_v not_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o his_o freehold_n by_o a_o canon_n as_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n call_v it_o for_o here_o be_v the_o great_a authority_n temporal_a as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a add_v to_o it_o but_o we_o be_v tell_v these_o canon_n be_v of_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o that_o of_o othobon_n which_o make_v all_o simoniacal_a contract_n void_a but_o some_o of_o the_o most_o judicious_a lawyer_n have_v hold_v that_o simony_n be_v contractus_fw-la ex_fw-la turpi_fw-la causâ_fw-la 167._o be_v void_a between_o party_n all_o that_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o show_v that_o by_o our_o old_a ecclesiastical_a law_n simoniacus_fw-la incur_v a_o deprivation_n and_o disability_n before_o the_o stat._n 31._o eliz._n and_o therein_o i_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a judge_n concur_v with_o i_o 237._o iu_o dilapidation_n by_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n understand_v any_o considerable_a impair_v the_o edifice_n wood_n 1._o and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o place_n for_o it_o be_v the_o great_a interest_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v thing_n preserve_v for_o the_o good_a of_o successor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o honesty_n so_o to_o do_v 34._o and_o the_o lord_n coke_n positive_o affirm_v that_o dilapidation_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 12_o jac._n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o new_a law_n or_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o old_a ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o which_o coke_n refer_v to_o the_o year-book_n which_o not_o only_o show_v what_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 2._o and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o be_v never_o give_v to_o change_v but_o it_o may_v be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o a_o new_a law_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o the_o old_a constitution_n here_o receive_v the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o put_v the_o clergy_n in_o mind_n of_o keep_v their_o house_n in_o sufficient_a reparation_n 2._o and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o within_o two_o month_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n by_o the_o injunction_n of_o edw._n vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n all_o person_n have_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v require_v to_o set_v apart_o the_o five_o of_o their_o revenue_n to_o repair_v their_o house_n and_o afterward_o to_o maintain_v they_o in_o good_a condition_n v._o plurality_n 59_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v here_o receive_v the_o actual_a receive_v institution_n into_o a_o second_o benefice_n make_v the_o first_o void_a ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o if_o he_o seek_v to_o keep_v both_o above_o a_o month_n the_o second_o be_v void_a too_o lyndwood_n observe_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v vary_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o proceed_v by_o these_o step_n which_o be_v more_o than_o lyndwood_n mention_n content_a i._o it_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o have_v two_o parish_n vnio_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o inhabitant_n in_o they_o because_o no_o man_n can_v do_v his_o duty_n in_o both_o place_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n neglect_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o 5._o he_o be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o two_o month_n and_o to_o be_v restore_v only_o upon_o promise_n to_o see_v this_o canon_n execute_v ii_o the_o rule_n be_v allow_v to_o hold_v as_o to_z city_n but_o a_o exception_n be_v make_v as_o to_o small_a and_o remote_a place_n clericus_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o person_n to_o supply_v they_o iii_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o benefice_n referente_fw-la it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o choice_n which_o he_o will_v have_v but_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v both_o this_o kind_n of_o option_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n then_o in_o force_n iv._o that_o if_o he_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n nonnulli_fw-la that_o institution_n be_v void_a by_o the_o three_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n 3_o v._o that_o by_o take_v a_o second_o multa_fw-la the_o first_o be_v void_a which_o be_v the_o famous_a canon_n of_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n vi_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o last_o but_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v both_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o both_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o our_o provincial_a constitution_n but_o the_o general_a practice_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o former_a according_a to_o the_o lateran_n council_n these_o be_v very_o severe_a canon_n but_o that_o one_o clause_n of_o the_o pope_n dispense_v power_n make_v they_o to_o signify_v little_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o advance_v his_o power_n and_o revenue_n for_o when_o the_o dispense_v power_n come_v to_o be_v own_v the_o law_n have_v very_o little_a force_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o men._n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o god_n how_o can_v any_o man_n dispense_v with_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v as_o apparent_a that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispense_v as_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o law_n those_o casuist_n be_v very_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o who_o make_v residence_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o yet_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o which_o at_o last_o come_v only_o to_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v authoritative_o declare_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o cause_n whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o sufficient_a to_o excuse_v from_o personal_a residence_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o habitual_a neglect_n of_o a_o charge_n we_o have_v take_v upon_o ourselves_o be_v a_o evil_a thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o heap_v up_o preferment_n mere_o for_o riches_n or_o luxury_n or_o ambition_n but_o the_o main_a question_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v what_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o justify_v any_o man_n break_v so_o reasonable_a and_o just_a a_o rule_n as_o that_o of_o residence_n be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o elder_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o severe_a that_o they_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o go_v from_o that_o church_n in_o which_o he_o first_o receive_v order_n as_o well_o as_o to_o take_v another_o benefice_n in_o it_o and_o so_o for_o any_o
church_n that_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o their_o reason_n be_v not_o of_o this_o sort_n for_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n speak_v home_o 3._o that_o one_o man_n can_v perform_v his_o duty_n to_o more_o than_o one_o charge_n 49._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o six_o council_n at_o paris_n and_o withal_o that_o it_o bring_v a_o scandal_n on_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o a_o hindrance_n to_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o a_o worldly_a mind_n which_o be_v weighty_a argument_n the_o only_a considerable_a thing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o place_n be_v due_o supply_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n be_v not_o material_a but_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o 1._o the_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v commit_v personal_o to_o he_o that_o do_v undertake_v it_o and_o a_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n for_o such_o a_o trust_n by_o the_o patron_n that_o present_v and_o the_o bishop_n who_o admit_v and_o institute_n the_o person_n so_o qualify_v 2._o the_o old_a canon_n be_v very_o strict_a as_o to_o personal_a residence_n 108._o so_o as_o to_o fix_v they_o in_o their_o cure_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o go_v away_o when_o they_o please_v which_o they_o call_v promissionem_fw-la stabilitatis_fw-la our_o saxon_a canon_n be_v clear_a as_o to_o the_o personal_a cure_n can._n egbert_n 1._o 4_o 6._o populo_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la and_o no_o presbyter_n can_v leave_v his_o cure_n and_o go_v to_o another_o only_a for_o honour_n or_o profit_n 245._o can._n 13._o and_o none_o can_v go_v from_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o without_o his_o diocesan_n leave_n council_n herudford_n c._n 5._o egbert_n de_fw-fr eccles._n instit._n p._n 97_o 100_o and_o when_o the_o bishop_n give_v institution_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o incumbent_n and_o not_o mere_o the_o care_n that_o divine_a office_n be_v there_o perform_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o aquinas_n that_o if_o the_o have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o be_v a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o it_o can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o but_o there_o be_v some_o action_n which_o in_o general_n be_v irregular_a yet_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v justify_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a as_o to_o public_a service_n and_o usefulness_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n cajetan_n speak_v 6._o but_o he_o say_v the_o case_n that_o make_v it_o lawful_a must_v relate_v to_o a_o public_a and_o not_o a_o private_a good_a but_o he_o mention_n these_o thing_n which_o excuse_v from_o residence_n 5._o 1._o lawful_a impediment_n as_o to_o health_n etc._n etc._n 2._o public_a service_n and_o other_o say_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o not_o a_o arithmetical_a i._n e._n a_o regard_v aught_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o capacity_n of_o person_n 6._o as_o a_o commander_n have_v more_o pay_n than_o many_o common_a soldier_n but_o this_o reach_n only_o to_o the_o value_n and_o not_o to_o the_o number_n of_o benefice_n but_o the_o question_n still_o remain_v whether_o a_o legal_a dispensation_n take_v not_o off_o the_o obligation_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n since_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o law_n and_o the_o curate_n appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o commit_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o he_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o law_n propose_v in_o dispensation_n very_o allowable_a end_n as_o public_a service_n encouragement_n of_o learning_n reward_v of_o merit_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n by_o favour_n have_v not_o the_o privilege_n which_o other_o have_v and_o in_o case_n of_o incompetency_n as_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v no_o legal_a dispensation_n be_v needful_a 2._o some_o ancient_a canon_n take_v care_n of_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o place_n by_o competent_a person_n and_o in_o that_o case_n abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o sirmondus_n say_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nantz_n 8._o against_o plurality_n this_o clause_n be_v add_v unless_o he_o have_v presbyter_n under_o he_o to_o supply_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o the_o same_o clause_n be_v in_o regino_n 46._o l._n 1._o c._n 254._o and_o regino_n put_v it_o among_o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n as_o to_o the_o clergy_n 612._o if_o any_o have_v more_o church_n than_o one_o without_o presbyter_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o in_o their_o old_a admonition_n to_o they_o at_o visitation_n it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o in_o other_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o 9_o thomassin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o former_a enquiry_n relate_v to_o those_o who_o have_v chapel_n and_o not_o to_o more_o church_n because_o then_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v title_n upon_o another_o benefice_n but_o these_o word_n be_v express_v as_o to_o more_o church_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o such_o title_n then_o for_o a_o title_n in_o the_o old_a canon_n law_n be_v the_o relation_n which_o a_o clergyman_n stand_v in_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocese_n be_v one_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a canonist_n understand_v a_o man_n be_v not_o be_v ordain_v without_o a_o title_n and_o not_o have_v two_o church_n i._n e._n not_o to_o have_v relation_n to_o two_o diocese_n and_o so_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la be_v without_o be_v own_v by_o some_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v strict_o observe_v 19_o and_o to_o which_o purpose_n many_o canon_n be_v make_v 16._o both_o ancient_a and_o late_a 3._o and_o if_o any_o desert_v their_o bishop_n 42._o they_o be_v liable_a to_o deprivation_n 20._o afterward_o the_o word_n 54._o title_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o parochial_a church_n 17._o but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o find_v out_o 5._o that_o the_o ancient_a canon_n have_v another_o sense_n 13._o thence_o in_o the_o council_n of_o placentia_n in_o the_o canon_n sanctorum_fw-la dist._n 70._o c._n 2._o 175._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o one_o may_v have_v two_o church_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n but_o not_o two_o preferment_n in_o several_a cathedral_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n a._n d._n 1095._o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n no_o man_n can_v have-two_a title_n and_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v to_o the_o title_n to_o which_o he_o be_v first_o ordain_v but_o after_o all_o 8._o the_o council_n of_o nantz_n show_v plain_o that_o more_o parochial_a title_n be_v then_o allow_v if_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o such_o person_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n approve_v now_o this_o very_a much_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n for_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v real_a and_o not_o personal_a 3._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n 4._o that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o incompetency_n of_o maintenance_n vnio_n they_o allow_v a_o union_n for_o support_v now_o that_o be_v but_o the_o bishop_n act_n in_o join_v what_o have_v be_v divide_v suppose_v a_o sufficient_a subsistence_n and_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n with_o the_o bishop_n allowance_n have_v the_o same_o equity_n i.e._n the_o bishop_n act_n may_v unite_v two_o small_a benefice_n for_o a_o support_n not_o by_o a_o perpetual_a union_n but_o so_o long_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n which_o our_o law_n do_v still_o allow_v under_o such_o a_o value_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o dispensation_n than_o a_o union_n for_o the_o right_n continue_v distinct_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v prerogative_n union_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la etc._n which_o be_v very_o scandalous_a and_o be_v own_v by_o the_o best_a canonist_n to_o be_v destructive_a of_o all_o order_n 28._o and_o invent_v to_o defeat_v the_o canon_n against_o plurality_n 49._o but_o the_o union_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v be_v only_o those_o where_o two_o distinct_a benefice_n be_v make_v one_o for_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n and_o than_o if_o the_o union_n be_v reasonable_a the_o dispensation_n within_o due_a distance_n be_v so_o too_o balsamon_n say_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n plurality_n be_v not_o forbid_v if_o they_o be_v near_o and_o under_o the_o same_o bishop_n but_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v under_o two_o bishop_n in_o the_o capitular_o that_o clause_n be_v add_v 10._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v more_o live_n than_o one_o si_fw-la facultas_fw-la suppetit_fw-la if_o it_o afford_v a_o reasonable_a subsistence_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o incompetency_n of_o maintenance_n of_o a_o good_a provision_n for_o curate_n and_o of_o
look_v on_o tithe_n in_o general_a as_o due_a to_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o very_a many_o of_o their_o ancient_a charter_n 436._o but_o they_o think_v they_o do_v very_o well_o when_o they_o appropriate_v they_o to_o monastery_n of_o their_o own_o erection_n 81._o or_o other_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o this_o humour_n take_v so_o much_o among_o the_o norman_a nobility_n and_o serve_v so_o many_o purpose_n of_o honour_n and_o devotion_n as_o they_o think_v beside_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o poor_a a_o condition_n that_o alexander_n iv._o appropr_fw-la complain_v of_o it_o as_o the_o bane_n of_o religion_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o poison_n which_o have_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o it_o must_v be_v very_o scandalous_a indeed_o when_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o it_o for_o the_o monk_n that_o be_v able_a general_o get_v their_o appropriation_n confirm_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o competency_n to_o be_v settle_v on_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n which_o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o the_o confirm_v a_o appropriation_n 399._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o multitude_n of_o they_o in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la 881._o beside_o those_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n register_n 36._o sometime_o the_o endowment_n be_v express_v and_o at_o other_o time_n it_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o bishop_n power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v either_o so_o remiss_a in_o those_o time_n or_o the_o monk_n so_o powerful_a at_o rome_n that_o the_o poor_a vicar_n fare_v so_o hardly_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o alexander_n iii_o monachis_fw-la send_v a_o reprimand_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o favour_v the_o monk_n too_o much_o and_o the_o clergy_n too_o little_a and_o therefore_o require_v the_o bishop_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o vicar_n have_v a_o competent_a subsistence_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o place_n and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n this_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n for_o it_o seem_v so_o long_o since_o the_o poor_a vicar_n here_o be_v hardly_o provide_v for_o and_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v several_a form_n of_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n here_o after_o the_o conquest_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a salvo_n one_o for_o the_o bishop_n right_n and_o another_o for_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o curate_n although_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_v ad_fw-la communem_fw-la usum_fw-la monachorum_fw-la as_o of_o wolstan_n roger_n and_o of_o william_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ii_o when_o alexander_n iii_o live_v and_o of_o walter_n de_fw-fr grey_n sylvester_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o seem_v where_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n have_v be_v decree_v avar._n the_o monk_n take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o lessen_v it_o which_o occasion_v another_o decretal_a in_o the_o canon_n law_n wherein_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v forbid_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n extirp_v in_o other_o place_n they_o plead_v custom_n for_o it_o thence_o come_v another_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n to_o void_a all_o such_o custom_n by_o whosoever_o introduce_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n for_o he_o that_o serve_v the_o cure_n the_o monk_n be_v still_o refractory_a in_o this_o matter_n supra_fw-la and_o because_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v any_o person_n present_v by_o the_o monk_n unless_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o such_o a_o reasonable_a allowance_n as_o the_o bishop_n think_v fit_a therefore_o they_o grow_v sullen_a and_o will_v not_o present_v nobis_fw-la in_o which_o case_n another_o decretal_a be_v make_v to_o give_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o present_v and_o after_o all_o clement_n v._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n c._n 1._o reinforce_v the_o former_a decretal_n and_o enjoin_v the_o diocesan_n in_o the_o strict_a manner_n not_o to_o admit_v any_o person_n present_v to_o a_o cure_n where_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_v unless_o sufficient_a allowance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o all_o custom_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v void_a but_o how_o far_o do_v this_o hold_n among_o we_o now_o since_o the_o appropriation_n be_v become_v lay-fee_n and_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o clear_a answer_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o party_n concern_v for_o as_o necessity_n and_o power_n so_o some_o man_n interest_n and_o reason_n live_v very_o near_a one_o another_o 1._o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n leave_v all_o matter_n of_o right_a as_o to_o person_n interest_v just_a as_o they_o be_v before_o for_o by_o the_o surrender_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o monastery_n and_o tithe_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o abbot_n than_o have_v they_o in_o right_o of_o their_o house_n and_o in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o then_o be_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v and_o so_o res_fw-la transit_fw-la cum_fw-la svo_fw-la onere_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a salvo_n for_o all_o right_n claim_n interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o person_n and_o body_n politic_a so_o that_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v such_o a_o antecedent_n right_o in_o the_o vicar_n to_o his_o allowance_n and_o in_o the_o bishop_n to_o assign_v it_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o this_o statute_n nor_o any_o other_o 2._o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o right_a to_o provide_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n for_o supply_v the_o cure_n upon_o a_o appropriation_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o unquestionable_a authority_n in_o point_n of_o law_n that_o 9_o car._n 1._o this_o point_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n bench_n 337._o in_o the_o case_n of_o thornburgh_n and_o hitchcot_n the_o vicar_n complain_v that_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_v and_o that_o he_o want_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v but_o deny_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o vicar_n have_v reason_n for_o his_o suit_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v compel_v the_o impropriator_n to_o make_v it_o great_a because_o in_o all_o appropriation_n that_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o in_o the_o year-book_n it_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v increase_v or_o diminish_v the_o vicar_n portion_n 40_o e._n 3._o cas._n 15._o f._n 28._o quoniam_fw-la by_o our_o provincial_a constitution_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o vicar_n have_v a_o competent_a allowance_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v set_v at_o five_o mark_n but_o lyndwood_n observe_v that_o as_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n rise_v so_o the_o allowance_n be_v increase_v and_o in_o stipendiaries_n it_o be_v then_o advance_v to_o eight_o or_o ten_o mark_n which_o according_a to_o sir_n h._n spelman_n computation_n 153._o come_v to_o above_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o some_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o by_o some_o old_a statute_n 183._o even_o benefice_v person_n be_v not_o by_o law_n to_o have_v above_o six_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n allow_v to_o parish_n priest_n which_o be_v so_o gross_a a_o mistake_n in_o any_o that_o pretend_v to_o law_n or_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v how_o they_o can_v fall_v into_o it_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o parochial_a chaplain_n or_o priest_n be_v complain_v of_o 36_o e._n 3._o n._n 23._o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v get_v to_o attend_v after_o the_o plague_n 42._o but_o at_o excessive_a rate_n upon_o this_o a_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v make_v extant_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n wherein_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o demand_v no_o more_o than_o six_o mark_n beneficiatus_fw-la but_o who_o be_v these_o parish-priest_n not_o such_o as_o have_v the_o legal_a endowment_n but_o those_o who_o depend_v on_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o people_n and_o be_v hire_v to_o officiate_v in_o chapel_n of_o ease_n or_o to_o perform_v office_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v so_o frequent_a at_o that_o time_n and_o these_o be_v call_v annual_a chaplain_n or_o mass_n chaplain_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o domestic_a chaplain_n who_o officiate_v in_o great_a man_n house_n in_o their_o private_a oratory_n 1_o and_o from_o benefice_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o constitution_n but_o whatever_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o it_o be_v repeal_v 21_o jac._n 1._o 28._o 3._o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o to_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n for_o the_o vicar_n or_o