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cause_n bishop_n church_n whole_a 1,876 5 5.4126 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94296 Of religious assemblies, and the publick service of God a discourse according to apostolicall rule and practice. / By Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1642 (1642) Wing T1054; Thomason E1098_1; ESTC R22419 207,469 444

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which_o be_v convert_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o thus_o be_v timotheus_n and_o titus_n place_v over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n just_a upon_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v account_n to_o see_v they_o no_o more_o thus_o be_v mark_n attendant_a on_o peter_n at_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n v._o 13._o who_o be_v afterward_o as_o all_o agree_v seat_v by_o he_o at_o alexandria_n and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n there_o clemens_n and_o linus_n companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o antiquity_n agree_v be_v place_v by_o they_o over_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n though_o in_o what_o rank_n and_o condition_n it_o agree_v not_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n be_v remarkable_a where_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o s._n paul_n write_v epistle_n to_o timotheus_n and_o titus_n none_o to_o silas_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o have_v already_o p●●_n church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v with_o he_o what_o mean_v the_o apostle_n instruction_n concern_v the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o those_o church_n if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o plant_v presbytery_n there_o and_o away_o s._n paul_n send_v for_o timotheus_n to_o rome_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 9_o as_o for_o titus_n to_o nicopolis_n three_o 12._o who_o be_v also_o with_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o dalmatia_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 10._o but_o do_v he_o mean_v that_o his_o instruction_n shall_v be_v void_a thenceforth_o or_o be_v practise_v at_o ephesus_n and_o in_o crete_n afterward_o we_o can_v discredit_v antiquity_n that_o make_v they_o bishop_n there_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o enforce_v it_o but_o how_o be_v titus_n count_v bishop_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o plant_v presbytery_n through_o the_o city_n of_o crete_n i_o 3._o all_o under_o his_o own_o government_n and_o oversight_n or_o how_o be_v timotheus_n bishop_n of_o one_o church_n of_o ephesus_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o to_o plant_v all_o the_o presbytery_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n write_v for_o all_o those_o presbytery_n import_v episcopal_a church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o apostle_n have_v his_o chair_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n according_a to_o tertullian_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o intend_a form_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o far_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o word_n not_o because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o because_o perhaps_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o disciple_n those_o church_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o plant_n and_o government_n of_o many_o more_o then_o to_o set_v man_n untried_a over_o the_o 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church_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xi_o for_o this_o cause_n ought_v a_o woman_n to_o have_v power_n upon_o her_o head_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o seem_v the_o most_o natural_a meaning_n of_o his_o word_n for_o tertullian_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr velandis_fw-la virginibus_fw-la intimate_v one_o reason_n of_o vail_v woman_n face_n in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o scandal_n of_o their_o countenance_n when_o bishop_n come_v over_o they_o no_o marvel_n if_o they_o alone_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n under_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o several_a head_n be_v set_v over_o several_a church_n than_o head_n of_o presbytery_n be_v only_a bishop_n thenceforth_o those_o that_o will_v have_v we_o take_v those_o angel_n of_o church_n for_o the_o church_n of_o those_o angel_n rather_o than_o believe_v that_o epistle_n concern_v those_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v address_v to_o their_o bishop_n may_v have_v correct_v their_o mistake_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o say_v revel_v i._o 20._o the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n and_o the_o seven_o candlestick_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n s._n ambrose_n or_o whosoever_o write_v those_o commentary_n upon_o 1._o cor._n twelve_o 28._o say_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o there_o be_v bishop_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o then_o state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o have_v compare_v the_o apostle_n with_o prophet_n he_o conclude_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la idcirco_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeesse_fw-la decrevit_fw-la and_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v from_o one_o father_n god_n therefore_o he_o decree_v that_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n he_o speak_v my_o whole_a meaning_n the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n but_o not_o several_a one_o of_o several_a church_n but_o as_o there_o be_v one_o god_n over_o all_o so_o he_o decree_v say_v he_o that_o afterward_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o right_n reserve_v to_o great_a church_n over_o the_o less_o which_o now_o we_o see_v derive_v with_o so_o much_o learning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o print_n which_o remain_v of_o that_o government_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o rest_v in_o those_o great_a church_n from_o which_o they_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o their_o companion_n walo_n messalinus_n stand_v stiff_a upon_o s._n hieromes_n opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n of_o presbytery_n but_o tertullia_n word_n enforce_v more_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o those_o chair_n which_o the_o apostle_n possess_v for_o they_o and_o afore_o c._n xxxii_o sicut_fw-la smyrnaeorum_n ecclesia_fw-la polycarpum_fw-la ab_fw-la joanne_n conlocatum_fw-la refert_fw-la as_o the_o church_n at_o smyrna_n relate_v that_o john_n place_v polycarpus_n or_o install_v he_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n there_o he_o think_v that_o all_o this_o import_v that_o polycarpus_n take_v place_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o no_o more_o but_o indifferent_a reason_n will_v require_v he_o to_o grant_v no_o more_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n than_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n import_v however_o s._n hierome_n reconcile_v his_o opinion_n with_o his_o own_o word_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n that_o from_o s._n mark_n time_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o number_n and_o place_v he_o on_o a_o high_a step_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n common_a sense_n will_v enforce_v the_o high_a rank_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v to_o import_v the_o superiority_n and_o eminence_n of_o his_o office_n even_o during_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o order_n or_o this_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v give_v i_o further_a occasion_n to_o resume_v and_o aver_v two_o particular_n of_o good_a consequence_n in_o this_o business_n the_o first_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o for_o preach_v and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n so_o for_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o spiritual_a matter_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n man_n communicate_v express_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o remembrance_n of_o their_o charge_n survay_v those_o passage_n of_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n be_v remember_v we_o find_v it_o every_o where_o describe_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oversight_n or_o
he_o shall_v be_v much_o mistake_v that_o shall_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o take_v up_o controversy_n within_o the_o church_n after_o ●his_fw-la course_n and_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o on_o ●he_n lord_n day_n they_o may_v communicate_v ●hat_n they_o may_v give_v and_o receive_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o when_o the_o deacon_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n ●ave_n a_o quarrel_n or_o suspicion_n against_o any_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o draw_v near_o such_o be_v ●he_n beginning_n of_o the_o external_a jurisdiction_n of_o ●he_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o christian_a prince_n or_o by_o they_o continue_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be●ore_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o as_o not_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a ●atters_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n we_o communicate_v that_o stand_v indeed_o and_o ●ometh_v to_o effect_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o member_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n ●_o which_o it_o flourish_v because_o our_o lord_n ●●dued_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o that_o power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n ●hich_v himself_o use_v not_o upon_o earth_n but_o as_o ●he_v law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealths_a enforce_v the_o execution_n and_o outward_a ●ffect_n of_o ministery_n institute_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o respect_n not_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v alone_o but_o of_o preach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o our_o particular_a from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v exercise_v with_o effect_n outward_o that_o be_v of_o do_v the_o work_n though_o not_o of_o produce_v the_o inward_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o convert_v the_o soul_n by_o law_n enforce_v by_o it_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o tha●_n be_v do_v in_o depute_v those_o that_o receive_v any_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o part_n of_o that_o function_n which_o the_o order_n receive_v import_v the_o right_a and_o charge_n o●_n it_o must_v rest_v upon_o those_o ministery_n that_o an●_n incharged_a with_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o who_o it_o must_v be_v exercise_v be_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o christian●_n but_o the_o power_n that_o enforce_v the_o effect_n o●_n that_o which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o and_o all_o part_n o●_n their_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o secular_a arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o cherish_v th●_n church_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o as_o for_o excommunication_n by_o judges_n delegate_n or_o high-commissioner_n that_o be_v by_o man_n not_o of_o these_o order_n first_o it_o proceed_v upon_o rule_n direct_v by_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o course_n o●_n it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v aver_v again_o that_o th●_n presbytery_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o bench_n compose_v of_o none_o but_o person_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o order_v and_o govern_v spiritual_a matter_n so_o you_o have_v the_o office_n describe_v in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n only_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o two_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o two_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v express_v one_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o people_n one_o perpetual_a the_o other_o ambulatory_a for_o their_o time_n both_o alike_o interest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o office_n of_o preach_v charge_v upon_o the_o one_o how_o little_a of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v press_v as_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a mark_n of_o avisible_a church_n but_o the_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o satisfy_v that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v from_o the_o collection_n of_o justellus_n upon_o the_o african_a canon_n to_o make_v good_a this_o pretend_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n own_o word_n he_o have_v there_o produce_v out_o of_o church-writer_n of_o the_o age_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n or_o underneath_o much_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a person_n style_v in_o those_o writer_n seniores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la elder_n of_o church_n as_o in_o s._n augustine_n count_v cresc_n iii._o 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la epist_n 136._o peregrinus_n presbyter_n &_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la musticanae_fw-la regionis_fw-la in_o ep._n conc._n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la s._n aug._n in_o psal_n 36._o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la carthaginensis_n and_o to_o these_o person_n be_v ascribe_v certain_a act_n retain_v at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n as_o the_o church_n good_n be_v deposit_v in_o their_o hand_n optatus_n lib._n i._n they_o reprove_v a_o drunkard_n august_n serm._n nineteeen_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la they_o be_v present_a at_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n greg._n l._n xi_o ep._n 19_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o carthage_n solicit_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o bishop_n cause_n epist_n council_n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la august_n in_o psal_n 36._o these_o and_o more_o particular_n produce_v by_o justellus_n out_o of_o origen_n iiii_o count_v celsum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v certain_a of_o the_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o scandalous_a offence_n whereupon_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reproof_n or_o censure_n but_o observe_v first_o the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o tim._n 5._o 17._o and_o heb._n xiii_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agree_v with_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n 39_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la and_o of_o firmilianus_n ep._n lxxv_o cypr._n in_o qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la and_o ignatius_n afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o express_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o after_o the_o bishop_n they_o put_v the_o presbyter_n compare_v herewith_o the_o rank_n in_o which_o we_o see_v these_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustine_n place_v in_o these_o writing_n from_o whence_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o act_v purgat_fw-la caecil_n &_o felicis_n episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la seniores_fw-la august_n three_o cont_n cresc_n 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la and_o then_o let_v common_a sense_n judge_n whether_o these_o that_o stand_v in_o rank_n and_o style_n behind_o all_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o man_n that_o the_o apostle_n place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o ruler_n of_o it_o or_o how_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n can_v come_v behind_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o they_o govern_v the_o truth_n be_v in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o latin_a tongue_n begin_v to_o decay_v and_o corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v seniores_fw-la in_o the_o author_n allege_v by_o justellus_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o now_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n into_o which_o the_o latin_a be_v change_v signori_fw-it or_o scigneurs_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o seniores_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la regni_fw-la childeberti_fw-la out_o of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n as_o well_o as_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la signify_v the_o alderman_n of_o commonalty_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o people_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v not_o christian_n but_o church_n and_o commonalty_n in_o which_o they_o subsist_v make_v body_n distinct_a in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o night_n in_o that_o regard_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v call_v sometime_o viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v other_o of_o like_a rank_n which_o be_v heathen_a belong_v not_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o for_o any_o settle_a charge_n in_o these_o
dispute_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n a_o thing_n not_o so_o seasonable_a in_o this_o place_n so_o long_o as_o the_o drift_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o argument_n guide_v and_o over-ruleth_a the_o sense_n when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v pray_v and_o sing_v with_o my_o spirit_n i_o will_v pray_v also_o and_o sing_v with_o understanding_n to_o be_v this_o i_o will_v pray_v and_o sing_v by_o inspiration_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o meaning_n understand_v or_o understandable_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n allege_v afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o follow_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o he_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o another_o tongue_n whether_o sing_v psalm_n or_o pray_v or_o teach_v shall_v either_o interpret_v himself_o and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o hearer_n or_o that_o another_o shall_v do_v it_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o assistant_n to_o his_o doctrine_n the_o word_n enclose_v be_v add_v by_o oecumenius_n desire_v to_o jumble_v s._n chrysostom_n interpretation_n and_o theodoret_n into_o one_o which_o proceed_v from_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o those_o word_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o latin_a of_o theodoret_n who_o have_v deliver_v the_o right_a of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o he_o that_o speak_v tongue_n to_o interpret_v suppose_v that_o he_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v the_o same_o sense_n be_v expound_v by_o s._n basil_n reg._n brev._n 278._o otherwise_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o language_n be_v true_o set_v down_o by_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o of_o old_a there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v the_o grace_n of_o prayer_n with_o that_o of_o language_n and_o they_o pray_v and_o the_o tongue_n pray_v speak_v the_o persian_a or_o roman_a language_n but_o the_o mind_n know_v not_o what_o be_v say_v in_o that_o he_o think_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o gift_n understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v i_o have_v show_v for_o what_o cause_n i_o leave_v he_o afore_o but_o in_o that_o he_o say_v they_o have_v a_o grace_n of_o pray_v with_o that_o of_o language_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v further_o appear_v how_o right_o he_o be_v afterward_o the_o more_o i_o marvel_v that_o the_o learned_a heinsius_n of_o late_o shall_v so_o disguise_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o whole_a passage_n in_o expound_v that_o appertenance_n of_o this_o gift_n of_o language_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o vers_n 13._o wherefore_o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v the_o meaning_n whereof_o he_o make_v this_o when_o a_o man_n have_v speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n let_v he_o repeat_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o in_o his_o prayer_n afterward_o and_o so_o interpret_v his_o meaning_n in_o a_o know_a language_n these_o be_v some_o of_o his_o word_n siquis_fw-la ergò_fw-la inquit_fw-la linguâ_fw-la peregrinâ_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la adjungat_fw-la preces_fw-la quibus_fw-la antedictainterpretetur_fw-la peregrinâ_fw-la enim_fw-la linguâ_fw-la preces_fw-la si_fw-la concipiantur_fw-la frustrà_fw-la fit_a hoc_fw-la certè_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v use_v a_o strange_a language_n say_v the_o apostle_n let_v his_o prayer_n follow_v wherein_o he_o may_v interpret_v what_o he_o say_v afore_o for_o if_o prayer_n be_v conceive_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n sure_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n be_v not_o understand_v thus_o do_v man_n sometime_o employ_v their_o wit_n and_o learning_n to_o make_v thing_n obscure_a that_o be_v plain_a enough_o when_o they_o be_v let_v alone_o but_o though_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v now_o in_o use_n in_o divers_a church_n to_o recapitulate_v the_o sermon_n in_o a_o prayer_n after_o it_o yet_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o have_v show_v we_o some_o trace_n or_o step_v of_o like_a practice_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o primitive_a christian_n if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o pray_v so_o he_o speak_v of_o sing_v of_o blessing_n of_o give_v thanks_o with_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o understanding_n these_o be_v no_o dependence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v preach_v afore_o therefore_o neither_o that_o pray_v whereof_o he_o speak_v here_o for_o you_o hear_v what_o theodoret_n say_v afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o in_o pray_v or_o in_o sing_v psalm_n or_o in_o teach_v and_o you_o shall_v see_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v afterward_o vers_fw-la 26_o 27._o when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v a_o interpretation_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v if_o any_o man_n speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n let_v it_o be_v by_o two_o or_o at_o the_o most_o by_o three_o and_o let_v one_o interpret_v where_o as_o theodoret_n have_v well_o express_v his_o meaning_n that_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o sing_v of_o psalm_n as_o teach_v matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o theodoret_n have_v cause_n to_o add_v pray_v find_v it_o afore_o vers_fw-la 15._o may_v be_v do_v to_o the_o best_a purpose_n of_o edify_v his_o will_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n be_v interpret_v by_o one_o whether_o the_o same_o that_o speak_v already_o or_o another_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o do_v it_o in_o fine_a to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 13._o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n that_o which_o he_o be_v inspire_v to_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n it_o shall_v here_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o apostle_n direct_v they_o to_o labour_v after_o these_o grace_n by_o their_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o study_n or_o what_o mean_v else_o they_o can_v address_v to_o god_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o they_o that_o which_o we_o see_v practise_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o we_o shall_v see_v prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n under_o the_o new_a when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n twelve_o 31._o but_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o best_a gift_n and_o 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 1._o be_v zealous_n of_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o again_o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v where_o s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o grace_n for_o let_v he_o pray_v say_v he_o that_o be_v let_v he_o contribute_v that_o which_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n for_o if_o thou_o ask_v studious_o thou_o shall_v receive_v it_o when_o he_o expound_v let_v he_o pray_v to_o be_v let_v he_o contribute_v what_o be_v require_v from_o he_o he_o mean_v that_o zeal_n and_o study_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o other_o place_n of_o which_o you_o have_v again_o vers_n 39_o be_v zealous_a or_o studious_a of_o prophesy_v and_o forbid_v not_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o 1._o thess_n v._o 20._o despise_v not_o prophesy_v the_o like_v you_o shall_v find_v in_o s._n chrysostome_n upon_o cor._n twelve_o 31._o and_o the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o cor._n xiiii_o 32._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n idcirco_fw-la dixit_fw-la subjectus_fw-la est_fw-la prophetis_fw-la ut_fw-la ingenia_fw-la accenderet_fw-la hâc_fw-la spe_fw-la quòd_fw-la spiritus_fw-la conatus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la therefore_o he_o say_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n to_o encourage_v wit_n with_o hope_n that_o the_o spirit_n help_v their_o endeavour_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o draw_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o add_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la subjectum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la sequi_fw-la ità_fw-la spiritus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la conatus_fw-la bonos_fw-es adjuvet_fw-la cùm_fw-la perficit_fw-la subjectus_fw-la enim_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la coepta_fw-la alterius_fw-la perficit_fw-la for_o to_o be_v subject_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o follow_v so_o the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a because_o of_o his_o help_n to_o good_a endeavour_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o pass_v for_o he_o that_o bring_v another_o undertake_n to_o effect_v seem_v to_o be_v subject_a this_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v this_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o
the_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o matter_n debate_v upon_o it_o vers_n 25._o and_o 30._o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v inspire_v in_o strange_a language_n as_o it_o be_v say_v vers_fw-la 14._o my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a and_o therefore_o be_v no_o less_o inspire_v to_o they_o of_o who_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 15._o i_o will_v pray_v and_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o with_o understanding_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v doubt_n that_o all_o the_o particular_n through_o this_o whole_a chapter_n range_v under_o the_o general_a grace_n of_o prophesy_v be_v by_o he_o understand_v to_o proceed_v from_o man_n endue_v with_o immediate_a inspiration_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n will_v be_v what_o be_v his_o meaning_n in_o that_o which_o follow_v vers_fw-la 32._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n when_o he_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o word_n spirit_n in_o this_o subject_n have_v always_o signify_v inspiration_n true_a or_o pretend_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v as_o vers_n 29._o though_o it_o be_v by_o prophet_n the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n give_v i_o leave_v thus_o to_o debate_v s._n ambrose_n think_v that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n a_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o rule_n which_o command_v to_o speak_v by_o turn_n and_o to_o give_v way_n to_o he_o that_o be_v inspire_v upon_o the_o instant_n vers_fw-la 29_o and_o 30._o to_o show_v that_o this_o they_o may_v well_o do_v because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o speak_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o moderate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o procure_v the_o influence_n of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o word_n produce_v afore_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o spirit_n of_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o but_o though_o we_o grant_v that_o man_n particular_a endeavour_n be_v mean_n to_o attain_v the_o grace_n of_o immediate_a inspiration_n as_o be_v prove_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o bind_v to_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o be_v inspire_v at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o saul_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o jer._n xlii_o 7._o after_o ten_o day_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o jeremiah_n have_v undertake_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o reveal_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o they_o before_o from_o whence_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n collect_v that_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o grace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n maimoni_fw-la fundam_fw-la legis_fw-la viij_o 5._o and_o the_o late_a annotation_n there_o beside_o this_o sense_n be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o apostle_n purpose_n who_o when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 29._o let_v the_o prophet_n speak_v two_o or_o three_o and_o let_v the_o other_o judge_n speak_v of_o thing_n bring_v from_o home_n and_o conceive_v afore_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n as_o you_o may_v see_v vers_n 26._o when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 30._o if_o revelation_n be_v make_v to_o another_o as_o he_o sit_v let_v the_o first_o hold_v his_o peace_n he_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v inspire_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 31._o you_o may_v all_o prophesy_v one_o by_o one_o render_v a_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o command_v they_o to_o speak_v by_o turn_n that_o all_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o follow_v there_o that_o all_o may_v learn_v and_o all_o may_v be_v comfort_v but_o when_o he_o add_v and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n he_o render_v a_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v in_o command_v the_o other_o to_o judge_v because_o if_o some_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o the_o confusion_n and_o unquietness_n ensue_v hereupon_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n theodoret_n after_o s._n chrysostome_n ità_fw-la jesus_n subjiciebatur_fw-la mosi_fw-la ità_fw-la elizaeus_fw-la eliae_fw-la ità_fw-la ipsi_fw-la elizaeo_n multitudo_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la ità_fw-la ipsi_fw-la apostolo_n timotheus_n &_o titus_n &_o reliqui_fw-la so_o be_v josue_n subject_n to_o moses_n so_o elizeus_fw-la to_o elias_n so_o a_o number_n of_o prophet_n to_o elizeus_fw-la so_o timotheus_n titus_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o sense_n calvine_n embrace_v according_a to_o which_o the_o judgement_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v if_o we_o conceive_v it_o to_o concern_v immediate_a inspiration_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n indit_v but_o to_o consist_v in_o judge_v the_o meaning_n and_o consequence_n of_o thing_n inspire_v which_o even_o the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o come_v though_o not_o ignorant_a throughout_o as_o not_o bereave_v of_o their_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o prophesy_v yet_o be_v not_o able_a themselves_o to_o sound_v to_o the_o bottom_n do_v we_o not_o see_v the_o prophet_n daniel_n ix_o 2._o study_v about_o the_o seventy_o year_n which_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n have_v foretell_v for_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v and_o obtain_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o seventy_o week_n and_o the_o apostle_n 1._o pet._n i._n 10_o 11._o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n who_o prophesy_v of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n search_v and_o inquire_v diligent_o about_o it_o and_o the_o time_n of_o it_o whereof_o the_o spirit_n within_o they_o prophesy_v and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o with_o they_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o like_a spiritual_a grace_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o what_o earnest_a obtestation_n the_o apostle_n deal_v with_o the_o thessalonian_o 2._o ep._n two_o 1_o 2._o not_o to_o be_v trouble_v as_o if_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o hand_n either_o by_o spirit_n or_o by_o word_n or_o by_o letter_n as_o from_o we_o for_o if_o the_o spirit_n speak_v it_o how_o be_v they_o otherwise_o to_o be_v persuade_v be_v it_o because_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o pretend_a inspiration_n so_o it_o be_v say_v indeed_o but_o they_o he_o have_v instruct_v they_o to_o discern_v 1._o thess_n v._o 21._o how_o then_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n beseech_v they_o not_o to_o be_v move_v with_o that_o which_o the_o spirit_n speak_v but_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o meaning_n collect_v out_o of_o word_n speak_v by_o some_o man_n that_o have_v such_o grace_n and_o therefore_o in_o 1._o tim._n iiii_o 1._o the_o apostle_n thus_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n speak_v express_o say_v the_o apostle_n make_v that_o a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o meaning_n apprehend_v or_o collect_v from_o thing_n which_o the_o spirit_n speak_v and_o to_o my_o apprehension_n we_o have_v a_o eminent_a instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o apostle_n himself_o who_o have_v have_v a_o revelation_n act_v nineteeen_o by_o which_o he_o purpose_v in_o the_o spirit_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o macedonia_n and_o achaia_n to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n say_v after_o i_o have_v be_v there_o i_o must_v also_o see_v rome_n under_o this_o resolution_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o epistle_n date_v not_o long_o afterward_o xv_o 23._o that_o he_o have_v now_o no_o place_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n not_o long_o after_o that_o thus_o speak_v act_v xx_o 25._o i_o know_v that_o you_o all_o among_o who_o i_o have_v go_v preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v see_v my_o face_n no_o more_o all_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v afterward_o at_o rome_n he_o write_v to_o the_o philippian_n from_o thence_o two_o 24._o that_o he_o hope_v to_o come_v to_o they_o short_o and_o to_o philemon_n in_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n about_o the_o same_o time_n vers_fw-la 22._o to_o prepare_v he_o a_o lodging_n as_o hope_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o through_o their_o prayer_n thing_n which_o can_v no_o way_n stand_v with_o that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v afore_o that_o he_o have_v no_o long_a place_n in_o those_o part_n and_o that_o the_o ephesian_n shall_v see_v