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cause_n bishop_n church_n think_v 1,479 5 4.5634 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40716 The necessity of keeping our parish-churches argued from the sin and danger of the schisms in the Church of Corinth and of the present separations : in a sermon before the honourable judges, at the last assizes, held at Exeter / by Francis Fullwood. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1672 (1672) Wing F2510; ESTC R35475 15,123 33

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condemn_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n yea_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o nonconformist_n the_o late_a presbyterian_o the_o old_a puritan_n and_o the_o very_a independent_o themselves_o in_o new-england_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o if_o our_o brethren_n concern_v examine_v their_o own_o late_a principle_n and_o the_o little_a reason_n they_o have_v to_o forsake_v they_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v hardly_o escape_v self-condemnation_n but_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v heed_v that_o i_o here_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o point_n of_o liberty_n but_o of_o law_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o schism_n charge_v upon_o the_o corinthian_n particular_o in_o their_o prefer_v some_o pastor_n to_o the_o slight_v of_o other_o you_o have_v hear_v what_o schism_n in_o general_a be_v and_o how_o notorious_o the_o present_a separation_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o particular_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o we_o with_o these_o the_o corinthian_n seem_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o threefold_a schism_n 1._o in_o prefer_v some_o teacher_n to_o the_o slight_v of_o other_o 2._o refuse_v to_o observe_v the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o their_o own_o church_n 3._o divide_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o first_o we_o find_v 1_o cor._n 1._o 10._o now_o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n let_v there_o be_v no_o division_n or_o schism_n gr._n among_o you_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v contention_n among_o you_o vers_n 11._o now_o what_o be_v these_o schism_n and_o contention_n why_o every_o one_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n i_o of_o cephas_n and_o i_o of_o christ_n one_o not_o like_v to_o hear_v any_o but_o solid_a paul_n another_o any_o but_o zealous_a peter_n a_o three_o any_o but_o eloquent_a apollo_n and_o a_o four_o will_v hear_v none_o but_o wait_v for_o the_o inspiration_n of_o christ_n himself_o thus_o we_o see_v we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n not_o only_o by_o refuse_v all_o ministery_n but_o by_o have_v itch_a ear_n and_o heap_v up_o teacher_n to_o ourselves_o and_o by_o a_o partial_a prefer_v some_o kind_n of_o teacher_n to_o the_o slight_v of_o other_o with_o pretence_n of_o edify_v better_a by_o they_o this_o too_o palpable_o argue_v a_o renounce_n and_o disobedience_n of_o our_o own_o pastor_n that_o notorious_a cornelium_n donatist_n in_o causa_fw-la ceciliani_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cvi_fw-la crimina_fw-la objecerunt_fw-la s●_n ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la diviserunt_fw-la aug._n to._n 2._o ept._n 50._o ecclesia_fw-la propter_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la hominem_fw-la relinquere_fw-la non_fw-la deb●mus_fw-la ibid._n epis_n ad_fw-la pup●●_n anum_fw-la vid._n etjam_n epi._n 1._o ad_fw-la cornelium_n schism_n brand_v by_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o mr._n hales_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n partial_a preference_n of_o some_o bishop_n before_o other_o have_v be_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o schism_n in_o most_o age_n yea_o he_o add_v that_o he_o that_o read_v st._n cyprian_n will_v imagine_v that_o that_o father_n think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o schism_n but_o this_o hear_v he_o in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o rest_n unde_fw-la enim_fw-la schismata_fw-la etc._n etc._n whence_o do_v schism_n and_o heresy_n arise_v but_o when_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o proud_a presumption_n of_o certain_a person_n and_o the_o man_n that_o be_v honour_v dignatione_fw-la dei_fw-la indignis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la judicatur_fw-la be_v judge_v by_o unworthy_a man_n now_o be_v not_o our_o new_a church_n schismatical_a enough_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o be_v it_o not_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o draw_v our_o people_n from_o we_o to_o hear_v their_o new_a or_o old_a teacher_n the_o preacher_n say_v indeed_o they_o must_v take_v care_n of_o their_o own_o old_a flock_n and_o the_o people_n say_v they_o must_v hear_v their_o old_a minister_n but_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v say_v to_o this_o already_o we_o must_v say_v the_o cheat_n be_v too_o manifest_a for_o how_o few_o of_o their_o old_a minister_n be_v leave_v that_o will_v preach_v unto_o they_o many_o be_v dead_a many_o conform_a and_o some_o be_v honest_a and_o modest_a and_o like_v not_o to_o be_v independent_o and_o gather_v church_n and_o very_o few_o of_o these_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v and_o do_v take_v this_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v find_v near_o their_o old_a place_n except_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o best_a of_o our_o to_n but_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v godly_a zealous_a and_o painful_a preacher_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o intimate_v that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o though_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n you_o can_v say_v it_o especial_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o your_o godly_a preacher_n will_v gather_v their_o church_n but_o my_o brethren_n be_v not_o this_o to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n deceive_v not_o yourselves_o this_o be_v not_o your_o virtue_n or_o your_o strength_n or_o spiritualness_n above_o other_o but_o indeed_o your_o sin_n and_o schism_n your_o weakness_n and_o your_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n see_v though_o you_o can_v envy_v strife_n and_o faction_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a pretence_n i_o write_v unto_o you_o say_v he_o not_o as_o unto_o spiritual_a but_o as_o carnal_a and_o babe_n for_o you_o be_v yet_o carnal_a for_o whereas_o there_o be_v envy_v and_o strife_n and_o division_n or_o faction_n among_o you_o be_v you_o not_o carnal_a and_o walk_v as_o man_n and_o all_o this_o he_o prove_v after_o this_o manner_n for_o while_o one_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o another_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n be_v you_o not_o carnal_a 1_o cor._n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o yet_o you_o may_v not_o escape_v thus_o your_o practice_n have_v a_o double_a aggravation_n beyond_o they_o 1._o the_o preacher_n in_o corinth_n be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o ordination_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o countenance_n this_o partial_a respect_n of_o their_o own_o gift_n but_o rather_o reprove_v it_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o apostle_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o schism_n or_o difference_n among_o the_o pastor_n and_o st._n hierom_n great_a titum_fw-la in._n cap._n 3._o ad_fw-la titum_fw-la cause_n of_o schism_n be_v want_v who_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n propter_fw-mi episcopalem_fw-la dissensionem_fw-la but_o you_o separate_a from_o we_o and_o adhere_v to_o such_o as_o be_v no_o allow_a pastor_n of_o our_o church_n either_o by_o presentation_n institution_n induction_n or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o ordination_n itself_o and_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v that_o our_o difference_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o people_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o teacher_n second_o paul_n apollo_n and_o cephas_n as_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o at_o unity_n among_o themselves_o so_o they_o have_v all_o the_o same_o mode_n of_o worship_n the_o same_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n but_o now_o as_o you_o forsake_v your_o true_a pastor_n so_o you_o make_v new_a church_n of_o another_o ministry_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o quite_o of_o another_o constitution_n and_o where_o be_v your_o sobriety_n to_o run_v thus_o upon_o a_o total_a separation_n from_o we_o what_o think_v you_o be_v you_o not_o carnal_a and_o walk_v as_o man_n in_o the_o apostle_n logic_n yea_o i_o say_v you_o be_v child_n and_o drive_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o toss_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o schism_n viz._n slight_v lawful_a usage_n these_o corinthian_n be_v further_o blame_v with_o a_o slight_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n mind_v they_o of_o the_o decency_n of_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o worship_n he_o at_o length_n enforce_v their_o observance_n by_o a_o argument_n from_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n v._o 17._o but_o perhaps_o though_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n some_o may_v think_v it_o not_o always_o so_o great_a a_o fault_n as_o to_o be_v call_v schism_n especial_o when_o man_n keep_v their_o church_n yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v that_o beza_n place_v the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o this_o very_a thing_n a_o leave_v the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o external_a rite_n and_o i_o see_v not_o how_o our_o new_a church_n can_v be_v excuse_v in_o this_o point_n for_o do_v they_o not_o take_v offence_n at_o our_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n do_v they_o not_o plead_v this_o offence_n and_o this_o only_a or_o chief_o for_o their_o separation_n though_o our_o rite_n
of_o division_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o herein_o not_o only_o our_o own_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o very_a nonconformist_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o manifest_v by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o puritan_n against_o the_o brownist_n heretofore_o and_o more_o late_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o independent_o and_o other_o sectary_n have_v lead_v i_o the_o way_n so_o that_o if_o i_o prove_v that_o thing_n to_o be_v schism_n which_o i_o speak_v against_o and_o that_o schism_n such_o as_o be_v of_o fearful_a consequence_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o doubt_v not_o of_o your_o kindness_n to_o pardon_v i_o if_o i_o shall_v use_v that_o boldness_n in_o my_o way_n of_o argue_v that_o in_o other_o case_n may_v not_o so_o well_o become_v i_o in_o so_o great_a so_o grave_a so_o learned_a and_o so_o honourable_a a_o audience_n and_o with_o this_o confidence_n i_o shall_v now_o enter_v the_o list_n of_o schism_n in_o general_n and_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o present_a separation_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v our_o foundation_n in_o the_o right_a notion_n of_o schism_n to_o that_o end_n we_o shall_v show_v you_o first_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o general_a and_o then_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o schism_n of_o which_o the_o corinthian_n be_v guilty_a still_o make_v application_n to_o the_o present_a separation_n as_o we_o pass_v along_o for_o the_o first_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o schism_n in_o general_n be_v we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o have_v former_o write_v about_o it_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o practice_n and_o not_o in_o opinion_n far_o than_o the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o practice_n indeed_o the_o word_n heresy_n and_o schism_n sound_v the_o same_o 3._o accommodatum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la signif_n separation●m_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la separat_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la isodor_n 8._o etym._n cap._n 3._o thing_n in_o the_o text_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o after_o age_n find_v reason_n to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o confine_a heresy_n to_o error_n in_o faith_n and_o schism_n to_o error_n in_o practice_n and_o that_o practice_n peculiar_o such_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o s._n austin_n and_o s._n hierom_n teach_v what_o ever_o our_o opinion_n otherwise_o be_v schisma_fw-la à_fw-la scissurâ_fw-la voco_fw-la schism_n be_v a_o rent_n therefore_o the_o holy_a scripture_n express_v it_o by_o cause_v division_n separate_v ourselves_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n heap_v up_o teacher_n to_o ourselves_o and_o draw_v disciple_n after_o we_o and_o the_o like_a ignatius_n and_o s._n cyprian_n soon_o after_o define_v schism_n 2._o cyprian_n epist_n ad_fw-la pupuen_n tertul._n adv_o haer._n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o irenae_n lib._n 4._o c._n 43._o adv_n haer._n chrysost_o in_o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n hom._n 2._o by_o a_o renounce_n or_o not_o obey_v or_o submit_v to_o our_o lawful_a guide_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o with_o tertullian_n s._n austin_n s._n jerom_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n schism_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o unity_n by_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n and_o errect_v altar_n against_o altar_n but_o when_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v past_o a_o more_o through_o examination_n it_o be_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o there_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o separate_n from_o a_o true_a church_n and_o hence_o schism_n come_v to_o a_o more_o accurate_a and_o state_v definition_n and_o now_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o at_o least_o protestant_n that_o schism_n be_v a_o unlawful_a schism_n definition_n of_o schism_n and_o unwarrantable_a or_o causeless_a rend_n or_o divide_v the_o church_n of_o god_n schism_n be_v divide_v the_o church_n therefore_o such_o as_o be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v or_o tertul._n exit_fw-la communi_fw-la sensu_fw-la supponit_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la separatur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la unitum_fw-la ut_fw-la scissura_fw-la etc._n etc._n lud._n d._n la_o cand_a in_o tertul._n bind_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o divide_v again_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a unwarrantable_a and_o causeless_a divide_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v either_o without_o just_a ground_n or_o at_o least_o without_o due_a counsel_n and_o advice_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a according_a to_o cameron_n and_o other_o schisma_fw-la est_fw-la secessio_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la vel_fw-la temeraria_fw-la schism_n be_v either_o a_o unjust_a or_o a_o rash_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n once_o more_o it_o be_v also_o general_o agree_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n while_o we_o may_v lawful_o communicate_v with_o it_o that_o be_v while_o we_o may_v do_v so_o without_o sin_v so_o that_o schism_n be_v a_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n it_o be_v as_o weak_o as_o needless_o say_v of_o some_o that_o a_o not_o have_v actual_a communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o schism_n who_o ever_o dream_v it_o be_v yet_o a_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v or_o as_o ames_n say_v well_o a_o am._n schisma_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la separate_v ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la renuntiat_fw-la communioni_fw-la am._n renounce_v communion_n with_o any_o church_n especial_o our_o own_o while_o we_o may_v continue_v it_o without_o sin_v this_o i_o say_v be_v schism_n and_o indeed_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o in_o that_o all_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n put_v it_o to_o this_o sole_a issue_n whether_o the_o condition_n of_o communion_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v whether_o we_o may_v communicate_v without_o sin_n and_o indeed_o as_o nothing_o be_v better_a than_o unity_n but_o duty_n so_o nothing_o be_v worse_a than_o division_n or_o breach_n of_o unity_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o sin_n schism_n then_o be_v such_o unlawful_a breach_n of_o unity_n and_o only_o a_o breach_n of_o charity_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o all_o causeless_a separation_n be_v such_o unlawful_a breach_n both_o of_o unity_n and_o charity_n and_o such_o separation_n be_v causeless_a when_o we_o may_v communicate_v without_o sin_n and_o consequent_o be_v schism_n beyond_o all_o exception_n as_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n about_o the_o definition_n schism_n distinction_n of_o schism_n of_o schism_n so_o less_o about_o the_o distinction_n or_o mode_n of_o it_o we_o every_o where_n find_v it_o say_v to_o be_v partial_a when_o we_o causeless_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o a_o true_a church_n in_o some_o ordinance_n only_o total_a when_o in_o all_o it_o be_v negative_a when_o we_o simple_o separate_v positive_a and_o formal_a when_o the_o separate_v gather_v new_a church_n and_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n and_o now_o we_o have_v the_o 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