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cause_n bishop_n church_n think_v 1,479 5 4.5634 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27068 Whether parish congregations be true Christian churches and the capable consenting incumbents, be truly their pastors, or bishops over their flocks ... : written by Richard Baxter as an explication of some passages in his former writings, especially his Treatise of episcopacy, misunderstood and misapplied by some, and answering the strongest objections of some of them, especially a book called, Mr. Baxters judgment and reasons against communicating with the parish assemblies, as by law required, and another called, A theological dialogue, or, Catholick communion once more defended, upon mens necessitating importunity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing B1452; ESTC R16512 73,103 142

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pastor_n with_o the_o public_a minister_n and_o live_v in_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v not_o by_o the_o new_a law_n cast_v out_o with_o the_o minister_n most_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 2000_o parish_n of_o the_o eject_v and_o almost_o all_o in_o the_o other_o 7000_o who_o before_o communicate_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o continue_v the_o parish_n communion_n and_o so_o be_v church_n if_o they_o be_v so_o before_o xviii_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a protestant_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n take_v the_o parish_n rector_n to_o be_v true_a pastor_n of_o the_o parish_n churche●_n as_o bishop_n ʋsher_n prove_v they_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n before_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o archbishop_n laud_n think_v otherwise_o if_o he_o do_v hey●n_n name_v but_o five_o that_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o main_a cause_n of_o who_o montague_n if_o not_o more_o be_v for_o the_o contrary_a 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what_o law_n make_v they_o whatever_o we_o think_v ans_fw-fr be_v not_o church_n formal_o relative_a society_n what_o make_v they_o such_o but_o thought_n and_o will_n of_o man_n express_v god_n mind_n express_v in_o his_o institution_n be_v his_o premise_a consent_n our_o consequent_a obedient_a consent_n make_v christian_n pastor_n and_o church_n if_o a_o law_n can_v make_v the_o parish_n consent_n to_o null_a christ_n officer_n and_o church_n it_o do_v not_o null_a they_o to_o they_o if_o a_o law_n say_v all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v void_a unless_o the_o bishop_n remarry_v they_o this_o make_v they_o not_o void_a to_o any_o that_o consent_v not_o but_o say_v we_o stand_v to_o the_o valid_a marriage_n we_o have_v what_o do_v another_o man_n consent_n do_v to_o constitute_v i_o a_o christian_a or_o church-member_n except_o parent_n for_o infant_n and_o if_o my_o thought_n and_o consent_n put_v nothing_o in_o esse_fw-la than_o the_o thought_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o conform_v 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or_o disow_v by_o most_o of_o the_o land_n and_o conformist_n usual_o profess_v another_o sense_n upon_o this_o very_a reason_n i_o write_v this_o short_a debate_n to_o avoid_v the_o injure_v of_o the_o re●ders_n of_o my_o write_n about_o the_o english_a diocesan_n frame_n xlii_o the_o book_n i_o animadvert_v on_o be_v call_v mr._n baxters_n judgement_n and_o reason_n against_o communicate_v with_o the_o parish_n assembly_n as_o by_o law_n require_v ans_fw-fr i_o be_o for_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n and_o communion_n as_o the_o law_n require_v if_o i_o understand_v it_o because_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n require_v it_o but_o in_o whatever_o circumstance_n any_o law_n shall_v ●e_v against_o christ_n law_n i_o communicate_v not_o according_a to_o such_o a_o law_n xliii_o all_o that_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o my_o write_n p._n 2_o 3_o be_v against_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o think_v be_v for_o it_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v what_o he_o cit_v §_o ●_o the_o first_o be_v unprove_v the_o second_o i_o own_o and_o be_v nothing_o for_o he_o xliv_o p._n 5._o and_o oft_o throughout_o he_o allege_v that_o i_o make_v the_o par●shes_v not_o complete_a particular_a church_n ans_fw-fr no_o wonder_n those_o may_v be_v true_a church_n that_o be_v not_o complete_a in_o integrity_n or_o degree_n will_v you_o separate_v from_o all_o church_n that_o be_v not_o so_o complete_a i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o strict_o complete_a on_o earth_n many_o true_a church_n be_v incomplete_a as_o to_o integral_n much_o more_o as_o to_o ornament_n order_n and_o strength_n and_o all_o particular_a church_n be_v less_o complete_a than_o the_o universal_a and_o that_o on_o earth_n alas_o how_o far_o from_o complete_a believe_v he_o not_o reader_n that_o r.b._n be_v against_o your_o join_n with_o all_o church_n which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v not_o complete_a yea_o or_o to_o be_v very_o faulty_a and_o defective_a in_o point_n of_o holiness_n love_n or_o order_n of_o minister_n or_o people_n but_o they_o be_v true_a church_n in_o essentiality_n though_o part_n of_o a_o diocese_n as_o that_o be_v of_o a_o nation_n not_o mere_a part_n of_o the_o low_a single_a church_n p._n 6._o §_o 2._o what_o i_o say_v of_o suspend_v the_o power_n be_v not_o null_v it_o in_o the_o office_n and_o what_o i_o say_v of_o practice_n by_o canon_n and_o visitation_n article_n be_v not_o say_v of_o law_n much_o less_o of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o pastor_n consent_v to_o they_o and_o what_o i_o say_v of_o misgovern_v in_o exercise_n be_v not_o say_v of_o a_o national_a profession_n that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o b●_n p._n 7._o he_o cit_v my_o word_n further_o against_o restraint_n of_o the_o minister_n power_n but_o 1._o that_o null_v not_o christ_n institution_n of_o it_o 2._o more_o power_n be_v give_v as_o 1._o to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n as_o be_v say_v to_o all_o that_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o be_v confirm_v 2._o to_o deny_v absolution_n to_o all_o the_o sick_a who_o do_v not_o humble_o and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o power_n of_o do_v it_o by_o ministerial_a application_n of_o god_n word_n be_v all_o that_o be_v proper_o ministerial_a though_o they_o take_v all_o cogent_a power_n from_o we_o man_n taking_n away_o our_o power_n be_v but_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o the_o power_n be_v of_o christ_n which_o they_o can_v take_v away_o p._n 8._o they_o can_v suspend_v our_o command_a act_n but_o only_o our_o do_v it_o with_o liberty_n and_o advantage_n i_o can_v refuse_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o unfit_a though_o it_o be_v to_o my_o trouble_n p._n 9_o i_o say_v there_o be_v many_o addition_n to_o the_o old_a conformity_n that_o make_v the_o case_n hard_o to_o clergy_n and_o laity_n than_o of_o old_a but_o i_o there_o maintain_v that_o none_o of_o these_o addition_n do_v make_v parochial_a communion_n now_o plead_v for_o unlawful_a xlv_o p._n 10._o he_o say_v if_o we_o may_v not_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o old_a prelacy_n than_o not_o to_o give_v strength_n to_o it_o be_v restore_v and_o say_v other_o lest_o we_o be_v perjure_v have_v swear_v and_o covenant_v against_o it_o ans_fw-fr this_o need_v impartial_a consideration_n they_o say_v that_o our_o covenant_n engagement_n make_v that_o unlawful_a to_o we_o which_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n but_o 1._o do_v not_o god_n law_n make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o they_o or_o to_o we_o before_o then_o you_o think_v we_o covenant_v to_o do_v somewhat_o th●t_v ●ods_n law_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o if_o so_o it_o be_v superstition_n and_o be_v not_o add_v our_o selfmade_a vow_n and_o duty_n as_o bad_a as_o add_v ceremony_n 2._o yea_o they_o then_o think_v brownism_n a_o sin_n and_o if_o they_o mistake_v not_o we_o can_v by_o covenant_v turn_n sin_n into_o duty_n 3._o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o author_n profess_v independency_n and_o i_o suppose_v he_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o way_n do_v some_o write_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n bind_v not_o at_o last_o and_o some_o liken_v it_o to_o a_o almanac_n out_o of_o date_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o league_n which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o bind_v not_o and_o how_o great_a a_o party_n think_v that_o it_o bind_v they_o not_o from_o pull_v down_o both_o king_n and_o many_o parliament_n and_o conquer_a scotland_n res_fw-la ips●_fw-la loqunta_fw-mi ●st_fw-la and_o even_o king_n and_o parliament_n lord_n spiritual_n temporal_a and_o commons_o have_v declare_v it_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o corporation_n act_n and_o declaration_n which_o bind_v all_o the_o corporation_n officer_n to_o declare_v without_o exception_n that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o from_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o soldier_n and_o people_n think_v that_o this_o covenant_n bind_v they_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o say_v let_v we_o keep_v our_o covenant_n and_o trust_v god_n with_o the_o issue_n and_o g._n monk_n army_n officer_n in_o their_o address_n to_o he_o glory_n in_o it_o not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v find_v such_o his_o best_a subject_n but_o the_o law_n that_o bind_v man_n to_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o tell_v they_o they_o do_v err_v when_o they_o think_v it_o bind_v they_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o not_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o but_o by_o this_o you_o see_v that_o there_o be_v few_o in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o party_n save_o presbyterian_o that_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o covenant_n break_v herein_o for_o go_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n without_o contradict_v themselves_o or_o guide_n but_o this_o be_v but_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la 4._o but_o what_o word_n be_v they_o in_o the_o covenant_n that_o we_o violate_v do_v it_o mean_v if_o power_n restore_v the_o liturgy_n and_o bishop_n and_o will_v suffer_v no_o other_o church_n we_o will_v rather_o all_o give_v over_o all_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o church_n than_o we_o will_v join_v with_o they_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a oath_n and_o can_v no_o more_o oblige_v we_o than_o to_o give_v over_o all_o family_n worship_n i_o hope_v few_o sober_a man_n ever_o so_o swear_v 5._o i_o so_o little_a consent_n to_o the_o corporation_n declaration_n that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o vow_n to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o go_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n for_o 1._o i_o be_o bind_v by_o it_o against_o profaneness_n and_o all_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o godliness_n but_o to_o forsake_v all_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n without_o necessity_n be_v profaneness_n and_o contrary_a to_o godliness_n 2._o i_o be_o bind_v in_o my_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o oppose_v popery_n but_o to_o tell_v all_o the_o protestant_n in_o england_n that_o they_o sin_n if_o they_o forsake_v not_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o popery_n see_v that_o will_v be_v the_o national_a religion_n which_o possess_v those_o parish_n church_n by_o desert_v our_o garrison_n we_o shall_v deliver_v they_o up_o 3._o i_o be_o bind_v by_o it_o against_o schism_n and_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o excuse_v it_o from_o be_v schism_n if_o under_o all_o the_o obligation_n that_o now_o lie_v upon_o we_o i_o shall_v by_o my_o constant_a avoid_v the_o parish_n church_n even_o unto_o suffering_n declare_v that_o i_o take_v their_o communion_n for_o absolute_o unlawful_a and_o so_o slander_v so_o many_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o seduce_v other_o with_o i_o into_o the_o same_o error_n and_o sin_n this_o will_v be_v
not_o by_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a speech_n but_o by_o bad_a word_n and_o deed_n to_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a in_o cause_v division_n and_o offence_n 3._o i_o believe_v i_o have_v have_v with_o i_o in_o my_o time_n many_o score_n that_o have_v have_v such_o melancholy_a terror_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o must_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o trouble_n therefore_o be_v prove_v faulty_a i_o have_v know_v those_o that_o for_o many_o year_n can_v have_v no_o peace_n of_o mind_n while_o they_o continue_v orthodox_n and_o religious_a and_o at_o last_o hear_v irreligious_a sadducee_n turn_v filthy_a and_o ranter_n and_o be_v never_o under_o trouble_n more_o that_o can_v be_v perceive_v but_o boast_v of_o their_o peace_n who_o know_v not_o that_o melancholy_n make_v many_o of_o the_o most_o sound_a and_o blameless_a person_n like_o spira_n a_o weary_a of_o their_o life_n through_o desperation_n 4._o i_o can_v tell_v these_o objector_n of_o eminent_a ancient_a godly_a man_n that_o long_o forbear_v public_a communion_n and_o at_o last_o use_v it_o and_o have_v have_v more_o comfort_n and_o edification_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o and_o the_o more_o for_o break_v through_o all_o the_o sharp_a censure_n of_o their_o former_a company_n in_o obedience_n to_o their_o conscience_n herein_o and_o when_o they_o have_v see_v a_o scandalous_a person_n with_o they_o at_o the_o sacrament_n have_v go_v with_o humility_n love_n and_o tear_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o sin_n and_o danger_n and_o have_v such_o success_n as_o have_v comfort_v they_o more_o than_o avoid_v that_o communion_n ever_o do_v yea_o i_o know_v those_o that_o be_v threaten_v by_o violent_a pastor_n that_o use_v dissenter_n with_o rigour_n have_v humble_o and_o submissive_o so_o plead_v with_o they_o from_o scripture_n and_o experience_n against_o that_o spirit_n and_o way_n as_o have_v overcome_v they_o and_o melt_v they_o into_o a_o more_o tender_a and_o peaceable_a mind_n and_o course_n a_o postscript_n on_o a_o book_n of_o mr._n j._n f_n since_o the_o write_n of_o all_o forego_n i_o have_v receive_v another_o book_n send_v i_o by_o j.f._n whether_o he_o will_v be_v angry_a if_o i_o expound_v this_o j._n faldo_n i_o can_v tell_v i_o read_v it_o over_o to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o shall_v change_v my_o judgement_n but_o i_o will_v not_o promise_v to_o do_v so_o by_o any_o more_o such_o nor_o will_v i_o so_o much_o as_o tell_v the_o reader_n what_o my_o judgement_n say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o read_n much_o less_o write_v down_o the_o answer_n which_o ready_o offer_v themselves_o to_o my_o understanding_n as_o i_o go_v on_o for_o it_o will_v but_o more_o provoke_v he_o i_o see_v and_o do_v the_o reader_n little_a good_a unless_o by_o help_v he_o to_o lament_v the_o church_n case_n through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o such_o as_o i_o and_o he_o be_v and_o the_o more_o patient_o to_o bear_v all_o our_o present_a suffering_n by_o consider_v how_o unable_a we_o be_v to_o agree_v what_o to_o choose_v for_o ourselves_o if_o we_o have_v our_o will_n and_o how_o far_o we_o shall_v be_v from_o desire_a concord_n i_o will_v not_o write_v a_o book_n to_o contend_v on_o the_o question_n whether_o mr._n faldo_n or_o i_o be_v the_o wise_a or_o better_a man_n i_o be_o conscious_a of_o so_o much_o ignorance_n and_o badness_n that_o if_o it_o may_v edify_v the_o reader_n let_v he_o think_v of_o i_o as_o ill_o as_o mr._n faldo_n and_o all_o such_o man_n will_v have_v he_o if_o he_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n i_o wish_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n if_o not_o i_o find_v not_o myself_o oblige_v to_o talk_v on_o against_o such_o writer_n any_o further_a for_o his_o rescue_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v i_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n herein_o which_o at_o his_o rate_n mr._n faldo_n can_v answer_v i_o only_o say_v that_o he_o and_o such_o other_o have_v satisfy_v i_o that_o the_o liturgy-worship_n in_o the_o common_a lord_n day_n office_n be_v comparative_o pure_a than_o the_o worship_n of_o many_o be_v like_a to_o be_v who_o oppose_v it_o his_o counsel_n be_v good_a to_o know_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v before_o i_o consent_v to_o it_o i_o have_v try_v what_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n i_o concur_v with_o many_o better_a man_n 1661._o in_o tell_v the_o world_n how_o far_o we_o can_v approve_v or_o use_v it_o i_o find_v in_o it_o much_o good_a and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n day_n common_a service_n no_o fault_n that_o shall_v alienate_v i_o from_o conjunction_n with_o the_o church_n therein_o to_o talk_v of_o fault_n in_o baptise_v burial_n marry_v &c_n &c_n be_v to_o say_v nothing_o to_o this_o point_n i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o these_o use_v since_o i_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o lordsday_n worship_n but_o how_o to_o try_v mr._n f._n his_o worship_n beforehand_o i_o know_v not_o he_o say_v that_o if_o we_o will_v be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o it_o we_o may_v have_v better_a worship_n and_o though_o he_o seem_v displease_v for_o be_v call_v a_o consenter_n to_o my_o catholic_a communion_n either_o he_o consent_v that_o the_o parish-church-worship_n shall_v rather_o be_v use_v than_o none_o or_o else_o which_o i_o suspect_v when_o i_o have_v read_v his_o book_n i_o can_v understand_v so_o much_o as_o what_o he_o be_v for_o or_o against_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o meeting_n of_o four_o whether_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o church_n i_o know_v not_o i_o take_v it_o not_o for_o a_o church_n that_o have_v no_o minister_n or_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o know_v of_o so_o many_o score_n or_o hundred_o thousand_o nonconformable_a minister_n as_o may_v guide_v all_o the_o people_n in_o england_n as_o such_o church_n of_o four_o i_o do_v not_o and_o if_o communion_n in_o the_o liturgy_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a it_o be_v so_o to_o all_o the_o land_n i_o think_v there_o be_v million_o in_o the_o king_n dominion_n that_o can_v have_v no_o other_o church-worship_n than_o with_o the_o liturgy_n at_o what_o rate_n soever_o they_o will_v purchase_v it_o if_o his_o conceit_n of_o myself_o contradiction_n be_v as_o true_a as_o they_o be_v false_a i_o will_v tell_v he_o other_o reason_n of_o what_o he_o count_v unaccountable_a than_o that_o i_o write_v one_o book_n in_o 1659._o and_o another_o in_o 1684._o i_o be_o now_o 25_o year_n elder_a than_o i_o be_v then_o and_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o learn_v nothing_o in_o so_o many_o year_n i_o be_o more_o above_o all_o worldly_a hope_n than_o he_o be_v i_o be_o pass_v all_o capacity_n of_o they_o i_o have_v less_o cause_n of_o fear_n than_o he_o they_o will_v hardly_o confine_v i_o to_o a_o prison_n narrow_a than_o my_o bed_n and_o couch_n my_o glass_n be_v almost_o run_v if_o i_o be_v not_o more_o apprehensive_a of_o my_o speedy_a account_n and_o it_o awe_v i_o not_o to_o own_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n without_o daub_v with_o one_o extreme_a or_o other_o i_o be_o much_o to_o blame_v and_o i_o have_v see_v some_o more_o of_o the_o experience_n of_o both_o extreme_n though_o alas_o i_o see_v too_o much_o before_o and_o after_o all_o compare_v all_o together_o i_o leave_v posterity_n my_o thought_n 1._o that_o i_o have_v rather_o the_o church_n have_v a_o liturgy_n to_o make_v all_o foreknow_v what_o worship_n they_o meet_v for_o with_o free_a prayer_n also_o in_o its_o place_n than_o to_o have_v either_o alone_a 2._o if_o they_o must_v be_v separate_v when_o the_o minister_n be_v of_o try_a soundness_n and_o ability_n i_o have_v rather_o have_v his_o free_a prayer_n alone_o but_o for_o many_o other_o i_o have_v rather_o have_v the_o liturgy_n alone_o and_o for_o instance_n mr._n faldo_n have_v oft_o tell_v i_o that_o his_o church_n at_o barnet_n as_o i_o twice_o say_v before_o not_o only_o omit_v but_o renounce_v or_o oppose_v all_o sing_n of_o psalm_n for_o many_o year_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o such_o ill_a opinion_n that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o much_o work_n to_o save_v they_o from_o be_v quaker_n and_o at_o what_o cost_v they_o can_v now_o have_v church-meeting_n when_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o i_o know_v not_o for_o mr._n faldo_n to_o hold_v up_o such_o a_o church_n even_o to_o suffer_v and_o to_o write_v against_o communion_n with_o the_o liturgy_n where_o there_o be_v able_a godly_a minister_n be_v either_o erroneous_a partiality_n in_o he_o or_o i_o be_o blind_a in_o my_o unwilling_a ignorance_n to_o which_o i_o further_o add_v again_o that_o i_o can_v expect_v that_o man_n preach_v sound_a doctrine_n than_o they_o studious_o write_v nor_o that_o they_o pray_v more_o sound_o than_o they_o preach_v and_o if_o mr._n faldo_n and_o all_o such_o writer_n so_o pray_v and_o so_o preach_v and_o so_o live_v much_o more_o if_o also_o their_o church_n have_v such_o maim_a worship_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o some_o of_o they_o unordained_a minister_n and_o many_o church_n man_n of_o many_o contrary_a doctrine_n i_o take_v the_o common-prayer_n book_n worship_n and_o communion_n to_o be_v much_o pure_a than_o they_o the_o lord_n make_v our_o successor_n wise_a better_a and_o more_o peaceable_a than_o we_o be_v finis_fw-la §_o 1._o