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cause_n bishop_n church_n think_v 1,479 5 4.5634 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26965 The nonconformists plea for peace, or, An account of their judgment in certain things in which they are misunderstood written to reconcile and pacifie such as by mistaking them hinder love and concord / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing B1319; ESTC R14830 193,770 379

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the_o state_n be_v prudent_o to_o be_v choose_v we_o only_o say_v so_o that_o god_n establishment_n be_v not_o violate_v whatever_o we_o may_v think_v best_a we_o presume_v not_o herein_o to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o lawgiver_n nor_o to_o obtrude_v our_o counsel_n uncalled_a on_o our_o superior_n much_o less_o seditious_o to_o oppose_v their_o lawful_a institution_n §_o 34._o but_o to_o those_o that_o think_v that_o god_n foresay_a general_n law_n of_o order_n concord_n edification_n do_v make_v such_o a_o policy_n ordinary_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n as_o imitate_v the_o jew_n or_o the_o civil_a form_n of_o government_n we_o humble_o offer_v to_o their_o consideration_n 1._o if_o so_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o universal_a law_n with_o its_o due_a exception_n and_o then_o christ_n the_o only_a universal_a lawgiver_n will_v have_v make_v it_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v all_o necessary_a universal_a law_n his_o law_n be_v imperfect_a and_o 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but_o their_o like_a man_n beget_v man_n so_o physician_n make_v physician_n and_o so_o bishop_n may_v beget_v bishop_n but_o he_o that_o say_v they_o can_v moral_o first_o beget_v this_o other_o species_n must_v prove_v it_o sect_n xvi_o when_o presbyter_n be_v first_o distinct_a from_o bishop_n we_o see_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o distinct_a office_n or_o order_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o not_o only_o as_o a_o distinct_a degree_n and_o privilege_n of_o man_n in_o the_o same_o office_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o think_v meet_v to_o determine_v this_o as_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la but_z suffer_v its_o doctor_n to_o hold_v the_o contrary_n sect._n xvii_o it_o much_o confirm_v we_o in_o our_o judgement_n that_o no_o mere_a bishop_n than_o have_v more_o church_n than_o one_o as_o afore_o describe_v when_o we_o find_v that_o ignatius_n who_o authority_n dr._n hamond_n dissert_n cont_n blondel_n lay_v so_o much_o of_o the_o cause_n upon_o and_o who_o bishop_n pierson_n have_v late_o so_o industrious_o vindicate_v do_v express_o make_v one_o altar_n and_o one_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o a_o church_n unity_n and_o individuation_n and_o that_o by_o one_o altar_n be_v mean_v one_o table_n of_o communion_n or_o place_n where_o that_o table_n stand_v be_v past_a doubt_n with_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a whence_o learned_a mr._n joseph_n mede_n do_v argue_v as_o certain_a that_o then_o a_o bishop_n church_n be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o usual_o communicate_v in_o one_o place_n yea_o say_v ignatius_n the_o bishop_n must_v take_v notice_n and_o account_n of_o each_o person_n even_o of_o man-servant_n and_o maid_n that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o seat_n that_o after_o be_v patriarchal_a such_o bishop_n we_o do_v
though_o we_o hear_v that_o some_o of_o they_o take_v we_o as_o not_o sincere_a for_o keep_v up_o a_o difference_n and_o give_v no_o more_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o so_o great_o desire_v leave_v to_o do_v but_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a yet_o as_o to_o venture_v by_o it_o to_o displease_v they_o who_o condemn_v we_o for_o not_o do_v it_o lest_o their_o anger_n will_v be_v sharp_a to_o we_o if_o we_o do_v it_o so_o great_a be_v our_o difficulty_n between_o this_o soylla_n and_o charybdis_n but_o we_o hope_v we_o may_v adventure_v to_o open_v some_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o conformity_n and_o nonconformity_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o so_o man_n may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o case_n themselves_o which_o will_v be_v no_o reflection_n on_o the_o government_n bare_o to_o tell_v what_o they_o command_v nor_o a_o challenge_v any_o of_o our_o superior_n to_o a_o disputation_n nor_o a_o charge_v they_o as_o faulty_a that_o can_v bear_v it_o 1._o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v foreknow_v to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o cause_n 1._o the_o root_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o conformist_n be_v that_o one_o sort_n think_v they_o shall_v stick_v to_o the_o mere_a scripture_n rule_n and_o simplicity_n and_o go_v far_o from_o all_o addition_n which_o be_v find_v invent_v or_o abuse_v by_o the_o papist_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o the_o other_o side_n think_v that_o they_o shall_v show_v more_o reverence_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o retain_v that_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v introduce_v before_o the_o ripeness_n of_o the_o papacy_n or_o before_o the_o year_n 600_o at_o least_o and_o which_o be_v find_v lawful_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o greek_a that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v singular_a odd_a and_o humorous_a or_o to_o go_v further_o from_o the_o papist_n than_o reason_n and_o necessity_n drive_v we_o and_o the_o laity_n seem_v no_o where_o so_o sensible_a of_o the_o difference_n as_o between_o the_o way_n of_o ceremony_n and_o unceremonious_a simplicity_n and_o the_o way_n of_o our_o many_o short_a liturgick_a prayer_n and_o office_n and_o the_o way_n of_o free-praying_a from_o the_o present_a sense_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o speaker_n while_o pacificator_n think_v both_o seasonable_o good_a 2._o the_o sad_a eruption_n of_o this_o difference_n among_o the_o exile_n at_o frankford_n while_n dr._n cox_n and_o mr._n horn_n and_o their_o party_n strive_v for_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o the_o other_o party_n strive_v against_o it_o for_o the_o free_a way_n be_v at_o large_a report_v in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o trouble_n at_o frankford_n 3._o queen_n elizabeth_z and_o king_n james_z discountenance_v and_o suppress_v the_o nonconformist_n they_o attempt_v in_o northamtonshire_n and_o warwickshire_n a_o little_a while_n to_o have_v set_v and_o keep_v up_o private_a church_n and_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n but_o that_o attempt_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o frustrate_a by_o the_o industry_n of_o bishop_n whitguift_n and_o banctoft_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n live_v according_a to_o their_o various_a opportunity_n some_o of_o they_o conform_v some_o be_v by_o connivance_n permit_v in_o peculiar_o and_o small_a impropriate_a place_n or_o chapel_n that_o have_v little_a maintenance_n in_o the_o public_a ministry_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o gather_v secret_a church_n some_o of_o they_o have_v this_o liberty_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o life_n as_o mr._n hildersham_n mr._n dod_n mr._n hear_a mr._n paget_n mr._n midsley_n senior_a and_o junior_a mr._n langley_n mr._n slater_n and_o mr._n ash_n at_o bremicham_n mr._n tailor_n mr._n pateman_n mr._n paul_n bayne_n mr._n fox_n of_o tewksbury_n john_n fox_n and_o many_o more_o some_o have_v this_o liberty_n all_o their_o life_n as_o mr._n knewstubs_n dr._n chadderton_n dr._n reignolds_n dr._n humphrey_n mr._n perkins_n mr._n john_n ball_n mr._n barnet_n mr._n geeree_n mr._n root_n mr._n atkins_n mr._n gilpin_n john_n rogers_n and_o many_o other_o some_o be_v fain_o to_o shift_v up_o and_o down_o by_o hide_v themselves_o and_o by_o flight_n and_o these_o preach_v sometime_o secret_o in_o the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v and_o sometime_o public_o for_o a_o day_n and_o away_o where_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v so_o do_v mr._n parker_n mr._n bradshaw_n mr._n nicols_n mr._n brightman_n mr._n brumskil_v mr._n humphrey_n fen_n mr._n sutchff_n mr._n thomas_n and_o many_o more_o and_o after_o their_o silence_v mr_n cotton_n mr._n hooker_n and_o many_o more_o that_o go_v to_o america_n mr._n cartwright_n be_v permit_v in_o the_o hospital_n at_o warwick_n mr._n harvey_n and_o mr._n hind_n at_o bunbery_n in_o cheshire_n and_o many_o more_o keep_v in_o have_v small_a maintenance_n be_v in_o peculiar_a or_o privilege_a place_n mr._n rathband_n mr._n angier_n mr._n johnson_n mr._n gee_o mr._n hancock_n and_o many_o other_o oft_o silence_v have_v after_o liberty_n by_o fit_n mr._n bowrne_v of_o manchester_n mr._n broxholm_n in_o darbyshire_n mr._n cooper_n of_o huntingtonshire_n at_o elton_n and_o many_o other_o suffer_v more_o and_o labour_v more_o private_o dr._n ames_n be_v invite_v to_o franekera_n some_o be_v further_o alienate_v from_o the_o english_a prelacy_n and_o separate_v from_o their_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o call_v brownist_n be_v so_o hot_a at_o home_n that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n mr._n ainsworth_n johnson_n robinson_n and_o other_o flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o there_o gather_v church_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o and_o break_v by_o division_n among_o themselves_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n being_n most_o dead_a and_o the_o late_a go_v most_o to_o america_n we_o can_v learn_v that_o in_o 1640_o there_o be_v many_o more_o nonconformist_a minister_n in_o england_n than_o there_o be_v county_n if_o so_o many_o 4._o the_o conformist_n short_o fall_v into_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o especial_o about_o three_o thing_n arminianism_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o conciliation_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o prerogative_n dr._n heylin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n do_v full_o open_v all_o these_o difference_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o archbishop_n abbot_n be_v the_o head_n of_o one_o party_n and_o in_o point_n of_o antiarminianism_n even_o archbishop_n whitgist_n before_o he_o with_o whitaker_n and_o other_o have_v make_v the_o lambeth_n article_n drive_v the_o arminian_n from_o cambridge_n king_n james_n have_v discountenance_v they_o in_o holland_n and_o send_v six_o divine_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n who_o own_v and_o help_v to_o form_v those_o article_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o bishop_n laud_n have_v no_o bishop_n on_o his_o side_n but_o bishop_n neale_n bishop_n buckeridge_n bishop_n corbet_n and_o bishop_n howson_n and_o after_o bishop_n montague_n and_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o trust_v his_o cause_n to_o a_o convocation_n the_o major_a part_n call_v then_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o cry_v down_o arminianism_n as_o dangerous_a doctrine_n 2._o cry_v down_o any_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o toleration_n of_o they_o 3._o and_o be_v much_o for_o the_o law_n against_o absoluteness_n in_o the_o king_n and_o dr._n heylin_n and_o rushworth_n collect._n will_v tell_v you_o the_o full_a story_n of_o manwaring_n &_o sibthorp_n and_o archbishop_n abbot_n refuse_v to_o licence_n sibthorp_n book_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o all_o thus_o these_o two_o party_n grow_v into_o jealousy_n the_o old_a churchman_n accuse_v the_o new_a on_o these_o three_o account_n and_o the_o new_a one_o strive_v as_o dr._n heylin_n describe_v they_o to_o get_v into_o power_n and_o overturn_v the_o old_a 5._o in_o this_o contention_n the_o parliament_n also_o involve_v themselves_o and_o the_o majority_n still_o cleave_v to_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n then_o call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o all_o or_o most_o parliament_n cry_v up_o religion_n law_n and_o propriety_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n and_o cry_v down_o arminianism_n monopoly_n connivance_n and_o favour_v of_o papist_n and_o their_o increase_n thereby_o express_v by_o speech_n and_o remonstrance_n their_o jealousy_n in_o all_o these_o point_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v 6._o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n and_o much_o more_o bishop_n bilson_n and_o most_o of_o all_o mr._n richard_n hooker_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n show_v we_o what_o principle_n there_o and_o then_o be_v by_o the_o laiety_n that_o follow_v they_o receive_v we_o will_v not_o recite_v their_o word_n lest_o our_o intent_n be_v misunderstand_v neither_o bishop_n bilson_n instance_n in_o what_o case_n king_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o arm_n nor_o mr._n hooker_n that_o
the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 12._o therefore_o either_o we_o consent_v to_o pronounce_v almost_o all_o such_o to_o be_v save_v at_o a_o time_n when_o our_o word_n take_v the_o deep_a impression_n or_o else_o more_o exception_n must_v be_v make_v 13._o some_o say_v that_o the_o excommunicable_a be_v include_v in_o the_o excommunicate_v but_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o church_n abhorrence_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v judge_n do_v so_o notorious_o confute_v this_o bold_a assertion_n that_o by_o such_o stretch_v almost_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v or_o swear_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v by_o authority_n when_o or_o how_o far_o any_o subject_n be_v oblige_v by_o covenant_n or_o oath_n xviii_o the_o liturgy_n require_v thou_o such_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n thereof_o at_o all_o time_n of_o their_o ministration_n shall_v be_v retain_v and_o in_o use_n as_o be_v in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2d_o tear_v of_o ed._n 6._o 2._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n expound_v their_o meaning_n cap._n 58._o thus_o every_o minister_n say_v the_o public_a prayer_n or_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n or_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v wear_v a_o decent_a and_o comely_a surplice_n etc._n etc._n 3._o we_o suppose_v in_o the_o 2d_o of_o king_n ed._n 6._o the_o cope_n alb_n and_o other_o vestment_n be_v in_o use_n which_o seem_v forbid_v by_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o of_o ed._n 6._o 4._o the_o conformist_n agree_v not_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o rubric_n 1._o whether_o all_o these_o be_v hereby_o reduce_v or_o not_o 2._o whether_o it_o forbid_v all_o minister_n to_o officiate_v without_o a_o surplice_n or_o only_o command_v the_o use_n of_o it_o without_o a_o employ_v penalty_n but_o the_o word_n and_o the_o forecited_a canon_n show_v that_o the_o church_n intend_v a_o exclusion_n of_o all_o that_o will_v not_o use_v it_o and_o we_o must_v subscribe_v to_o administer_v in_o no_o other_o form_n 5._o the_o nonconformist_n differ_v about_o the_o surplice_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o other_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o they_o common_o hold_v that_o preach_a christ_n gospel_n be_v command_v by_o god_n and_o that_o minister_n by_o their_o ordination_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o that_o office_n and_o that_o surplice_n be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n mistake_o shall_v take_v the_o use_n of_o the_o surplice_n to_o be_v sinful_a he_o shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v eject_v and_o silence_v and_o therefore_o they_o dare_v not_o declare_v approbation_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o rubric_n or_o subscribe_v form_n in_o the_o canon_n which_o imply_v this_o restraint_n xix_o the_o damnatory_a sentence_n in_o the_o creed_n call_v athanasius_n be_v to_o be_v assent_v approve_v and_o consent_v to_o 2._o if_o they_o refer_v but_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o not_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o explication_n it_o will_v not_o be_v except_v against_o but_o some_o r._n reverend_a conformist_n do_v profess_v that_o those_o sentence_n be_v untrue_a and_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v 3._o but_o such_o think_v that_o the_o church_n meaning_n be_v not_o to_o require_v we_o to_o assent_v or_o approve_v they_o as_o true_a but_o only_o to_o consent_v to_o use_v they_o and_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o same_o church_n require_v we_o to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v palpable_a untruth_n and_o not_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v true_a 4._o but_o that_o reason_n seem_v null_a and_o vain_a 1._o because_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o book_n to_o which_o we_o must_v profess_v assent_v approbation_n and_o consent_n nor_o to_o which_o by_o the_o canon_n we_o must_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la subscribe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o athanasius_n creed_n with_o those_o damnatory_a sentence_n be_v part_n of_o that_o book_n indeed_o the_o liturgy_n require_v we_o to_o read_v those_o apocryphal_a untruth_n but_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o book_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o liturgy_n but_o of_o a_o statute_n of_o parliament_n which_o we_o here_o doubt_v of_o it_o seem_v insufficient_a if_o not_o impertinent_a to_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v take_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o doubt_n be_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o we_o can_v no_o otherwise_o know_v but_o by_o the_o plain_a word_n till_o they_o will_v otherwise_o declare_v their_o meaning_n 5._o and_o indeed_o if_o the_o passage_n in_o tobit_n which_o some_o reverend_a bishop_n call_v lie_v about_o the_o angel_n say_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ananias_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o napthali_n and_o the_o fish_n drive_v away_o all_o devil_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o return_v be_v but_o to_o be_v read_v we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o approve_v of_o that_o law_n calendar_n or_o rubric_n that_o command_v such_o read_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o that_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o assent_n require_v to_o athanasius_n creed_n which_o yet_o we_o take_v save_o those_o damnatory_a sentence_n to_o be_v the_o best_a explication_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n which_o in_o so_o short_a a_o sum_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o church_n xx._n the_o liturgy_n say_v all_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v to_o say_v daily_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n either_o private_o or_o open_o not_o be_v let_v by_o sickness_n or_o some_o other_o urgent_a cause_n and_o the_o curate_n that_o minister_v in_o every_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n be_v at_o home_n and_o not_o be_v otherwise_o reasonable_o hinder_v shall_v say_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n where_o he_o minister_v etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o conformist_n agree_v not_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o some_o think_v that_o the_o ordinary_a incommodity_n of_o such_o a_o command_v use_v may_v pass_v as_o those_o hindrance_n or_o urgent_a cause_n mention_v in_o the_o exception_n but_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o ingenuous_a dealer_n hold_v that_o the_o urgent_a cause_n and_o hindrance_n here_o mention_v must_v be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a and_o not_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a case_n of_o most_o minister_n 3._o cathedral_n and_o some_o other_o church_n have_v many_o priest_n and_o deacon_n of_o who_o one_o only_a can_v daily_o ossiciate_v in_o public_a and_o many_o be_v chaplain_n in_o such_o man_n house_n as_o will_v have_v other_o free_a prayer_n use_v and_o most_o minister_n have_v great_a and_o necessary_a work_n to_o do_v which_o must_v all_o be_v leave_v undo_v while_o the_o common_a prayer_n be_v say_v over_o by_o they_o twice_o a_o day_n they_o have_v sermon_n to_o study_v many_o book_n to_o read_v that_o they_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o necessary_a knowledge_n for_o their_o work_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o ignorant_a parishioner_n to_o instruct_v exhort_v or_o comfort_v they_o have_v the_o sick_a to_o visit_v the_o dead_a to_o bury_v the_o sacrament_n to_o administer_v family_n to_o govern_v instruct_v and_o provide_v for_o and_o many_o find_v free_a prayer_n from_o the_o immediate_a sense_n of_o their_o case_n and_o want_n to_o be_v so_o profitable_a to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v spare_v it_o all_o which_o and_o more_o require_v the_o the_o strict_a improvement_n of_o every_o minute_n of_o their_o time_n and_o if_o the_o liturgy_n be_v read_v over_o by_o every_o priest_n and_o deacon_n twice_o a_o day_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o much_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a must_v be_v omit_v and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o christian_a duty_n when_o two_o good_a thing_n come_v together_o to_o choose_v that_o which_o hic_fw-la et_fw-la nunc_fw-la be_v the_o great_a to_o choose_v the_o lesser_a than_o be_v a_o sin_n 4._o therefore_o the_o nonconformist_n dare_v not_o assent_v approve_v and_o consent_v to_o the_o tie_n of_o every_o priest_n and_o deacon_n ordinary_o to_o read_v over_o the_o liturgy_n twice_o every_o day_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o averse_a to_o such_o approbation_n by_o see_v so_o very_a few_o conformist_n comparative_o to_o practise_v this_o themselves_o which_o show_v that_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a see_v it_o be_v their_o judgement_n that_o our_o ruler_n must_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v so_o do_v and_o if_o they_o that_o make_v such_o declaration_n of_o approbation_n think_v it_o unlawful_a ordinary_o to_o keep_v they_o we_o may_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a so_o to_o make_v they_o as_o be_v require_v of_o we_o 5._o
the_o fact_n be_v enough_o to_o warrant_v the_o execution_n though_o a_o judge_n may_v also_o pass_v a_o sentence_n if_o he_o see_v cause_n vid._n calv._n lexic_n jurid_a and_o other_o common_o there_o be_v some_o other_o that_o go_v further_o and_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o parish_n church_n because_o they_o thus_o excommunicate_v we_o first_o without_o more_o cause_n and_o because_o they_o take_v the_o pastor_n to_o be_v scandalous_a by_o the_o foresay_a oath_n declaration_n and_o subscription_n and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o the_o people_n consent_n to_o be_v no_o true_a pastor_n but_o these_o be_v herein_o disow_v by_o the_o most_o and_o very_o few_o minister_n be_v of_o their_o mind_n that_o we_o know_v of_o though_o many_o of_o the_o people_n much_o incline_v to_o it_o especial_o they_o that_o live_v where_o the_o priest_n be_v ignorant_a scandalous_a slothful_a or_o malignant_a because_o pa●l_o say_v w●●h_v s●c●_n no_o not_o to_o eat_v but_o other_o tell_v they_o that_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o the_o parish-minister_n that_o make_v the_o excommunicate_a law_n 2._o and_o if_o they_o sin_v themselves_o it_o be_v ignorant_o 3._o and_o we_o have_v not_o a_o call_n and_o opportunity_n to_o hear_v and_o judge_v they_o xi_o even_o those_o call_v independent_o hold_v if_o mr._n ph._n eye_n manuscript_n to_o that_o end_n may_v tell_v we_o their_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hear_v the_o public_a parish_n minister_n because_o the_o magistrate_n may_v set_v teacher_n over_o the_o people_n and_o require_v they_o to_o hear_v they_o though_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v their_o pastor_n and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v administer_v and_o receive_v free_o and_o not_o by_o force_n yea_o such_o anabaptist_n as_o mr._n tomb_n as_o be_v visible_a in_o his_o book_n hold_v that_o communion_n with_o the_o parish-church_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o word_n prayer_n and_o lord_n supper_n xii_o we_o common_o hold_v that_o man_n unjast_o excommunicate_v be_v not_o thereby_o disoblige_v from_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n and_o live_v under_o pastoral_n oversight_n and_o church_n discipline_n nor_o be_v bind_v to_o endanger_v their_o own_o salvation_n by_o neglect_v such_o duty_n and_o lose_v such_o help_n and_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v of_o such_o church_n as_o they_o can_v if_o they_o can_v be_v of_o such_o as_o they_o will_v or_o as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o magistrate_n xiii_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ourselves_o to_o escape_v such_o excommunication_n for_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o change_v our_o own_o understanding_n so_o far_o as_o to_o hold_v every_o thing_n before_o name_v to_o be_v lawful_a some_o of_o we_o be_v able_a to_o say_v that_o we_o have_v with_o a_o willingness_n to_o see_v the_o truth_n study_v the_o case_n of_o the_o old_a conformity_n above_o forty_o year_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o new-conformity_n now_o above_o seventeen_o year_n and_o read_v almost_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v for_o they_o which_o we_o think_v may_v add_v to_o our_o information_n and_o pray_v earnest_o that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o err_v and_o the_o long_o we_o study_v it_o the_o more_o we_o be_v confirm_v in_o this_o case_n we_o suffer_v public_a and_o private_a obloquy_n and_o reproach_n and_o not_o only_o these_o seventeen_o year_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o ministerial_a maintenance_n but_o the_o danger_n of_o 40_o l._n a_o sermon_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o common_a gaol_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o estate_n and_o health_n and_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o think_v that_o they_o that_o hold_v their_o opinion_n on_o such_o term_n be_v like_a to_o be_v as_o impartial_a in_o their_o study_n as_o they_o who_o way_n lead_v to_o preferment_n wealth_n and_o honour_n of_o which_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o part_n we_o say_v therefore_o again_o that_o to_o cons●●m_v or_o prevent_v the_o canon_n excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o they_o that_o say_v god_n will_v not_o condemn_v man_n for_o that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o avoid_v or_o help_v shall_v not_o do_v otherwise_o themselves_o fourteen_o when_o the_o 1800_o or_o 2000_o minister_n be_v silence_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o they_o forbear_v all_o public_a preach_v and_o only_o teach_v some_o few_o in_o private_a at_o such_o hour_n as_o hinder_v not_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o many_o of_o they_o live_v as_o private_a man_n xv._n to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v so_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n those_o that_o live_v where_o they_o find_v small_a need_n of_o their_o preach_v or_o else_o have_v no_o call_v or_o opportunity_n and_o can_v remove_v their_o dwelling_n do_v hold_v no_o assembly_n but_o as_o other_o man_n content_v themselves_o to_o be_v auditor_n those_o that_o live_v where_o be_v godly_a and_o peaceable_a minister_n in_o public_a who_o yet_o need_v help_v do_v lead_v the_o people_n constant_o to_o the_o parish-church_n and_o teach_v they_o themselves_o at_o other_o hour_n and_o help_v they_o from_o house_n to_o house_n this_o be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o country_n and_o even_o in_o london_n with_o many_o minister_n that_o hold_v no_o assembly_n yea_o many_o that_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o city_n parish-church_n xvi_o those_o call_v independent_o do_v keep_v up_o such_o church_n as_o they_o have_v gather_v before_o when_o none_o of_o our_o present_a oath_n declaration_n subscription_n or_o practice_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o which_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v take_v as_o new_a xvii_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o terrible_a plague_n in_o 1665._o which_o make_v this_o change_n in_o their_o assemble_v and_o ministration_n when_o the_o public_a minister_n forsake_v the_o city_n and_o the_o rich_a leave_v the_o poor_a to_o misery_n and_o death_n and_o people_n look_v every_o day_n for_o their_o last_o when_o they_o that_o hear_v a_o sermon_n one_o day_n be_v bury_v the_o next_o when_o death_n have_v awaken_v the_o people_n to_o repentance_n and_o a_o regard_n of_o their_o everlasting_a state_n divers_a nonconformable_a minister_n resolve_v to_o stay_v with_o they_o they_o beg_v money_n out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o relieve_v they_o they_o get_v into_o the_o empty_a pulpit_n and_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o when_o preacher_n and_o hearer_n look_v every_o day_n for_o their_o last_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v serious_a preach_v and_o serious_a hear_v by_o this_o many_o that_o die_v be_v help_v in_o their_o preparation_n and_o through_o god_n great_a mercy_n multitude_n that_o survive_v repent_v and_o become_v the_o serious_a seeker_n of_o a_o better_a world_n the_o man_n that_o do_v this_o be_v most_o unmarried_a and_o can_v easy_o venture_v their_o own_o life_n than_o such_o as_o have_v family_n and_o some_o of_o they_o that_o have_v family_n yet_o trust_v god_n and_o most_o do_v escape_v we_o know_v but_o of_o one_o pious_a german_a minister_n that_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o city_n and_o one_o of_o another_o disease_n if_o not_o through_o want_n and_o two_o that_o flee_v from_o it_o in_o the_o country_n and_o when_o god_n have_v blessed_v these_o man_n faithful_a labour_n with_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o soul_n especial_o apprentice_n and_o young_a people_n the_o experience_n so_o engage_v their_o mutual_a affection_n that_o the_o minister_n resolve_v that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o such_o service_n as_o god_n have_v so_o bless_v and_o preserve_v they_o in_o and_o their_o hearer_n resolve_v that_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v their_o teacher_n and_o thus_o the_o dreadful_a plague_n begin_v that_o which_o so_o much_o now_o offend_v man_n as_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n xviii_o and_o when_o some_o man_n out_o of_o excessive_a caution_n be_v ready_a to_o think_v that_o when_o that_o plague_n be_v cease_v have_v kill_v about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o minister_n shall_v lay_v by_o that_o public_a work_n and_o retire_v again_o into_o secret_a corner_n god_n confute_v they_o by_o his_o next_o dreadful_a judgement_n burn_v down_o the_o city_n the_o next_o year_n 1666_o so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o church_n to_o go_v to_o nor_o minister_n in_o the_o parish_n to_o preach_v nor_o rich_a man_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o can_v any_o soul_n that_o hate_v not_o christ_n and_o mens_fw-la salvation_n have_v wish_v the_o nonconformist_n then_o to_o desert_n the_o miserable_a people_n when_o they_o new_o come_v from_o under_o the_o terror_n of_o such_o a_o dreadful_a plague_n and_o when_o success_n and_o god_n protection_n have_v so_o great_o encourage_v they_o and_o when_o present_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o worldly_a treasure_n and_o have_v not_o house_n or_o
only_o in_o worse_a land_n but_o in_o ireland_n and_o in_o england_n as_o part_n of_o lancashire_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v papist_n who_o renounce_v the_o protestant_a church_n in_o some_o place_n xxxii_o neither_o dwell_n in_o the_o parish_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v any_o christian_n a_o member_n of_o that_o parish_n church_n without_o or_o before_o his_o own_o consent_n but_o proximity_n be_v part_n of_o his_o extrinsic_a aptitude_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n or_o command_v of_o his_o prince_n may_v make_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o consent_v and_o thereby_o to_o become_v a_o member_n when_o great_a reason_n mollify_v not_o that_o obligation_n xxxiii_o parish_n bound_n and_o such_o other_o humane_a distribution_n for_o conveniency_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o man_n and_o they_o bind_v not_o against_o any_o of_o christ_n own_o law_n and_o predetermination_n nor_o when_o any_o change_n turn_v they_o against_o the_o good_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v of_o which_o more_o afterward_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o separation_n xxxiiii_o and_o about_o these_o humane_a church-law_n the_o general_a case_n must_v be_v well_o consider_v how_o far_o they_o be_v obligatory_a to_o conscience_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o cease_v to_o bind_v sayrus_n fragoso_n and_o other_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o moderate_a casuist_n of_o the_o papist_n ordinary_o conclude_v that_o humane_a law_n bind_v not_o when_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a good_a we_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v notorious_o against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o against_o the_o common_a good_a or_o be_v make_v by_o usurpation_n without_o authority_n thereto_o they_o bind_v not_o to_o formal_a obedience_n in_o that_o particular_a though_o sometime_o other_o reason_n especial_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o ruler_n may_v bind_v we_o to_o material_a obedience_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a and_o though_o still_o our_o subjection_n and_o loyalty_n must_v be_v maintain_v but_o of_o this_o before_o and_o more_o large_o by_o one_o of_o we_o christian_a directory_n part._n 4._o chap._n 3._o tit._n 3._o etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o toletum_n 1355_o decree_v that_o their_o decree_n shall_v bind_v none_o ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la but_o only_a ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la see_v bin._n inoc._n 6_o sect._n xxxv_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v see_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v well_o provide_v of_o public_a preacher_n and_o catechist_n to_o convert_v infidel_n and_o impious_a man_n where_o there_o be_v such_o and_o to_o prepare_v such_o for_o baptism_n and_o church_n privilege_n and_o communion_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o baptise_a but_o be_v catechuman_n and_o they_o may_v by_o due_a mean_n compel_v the_o ignorant_a to_o hear_v and_o learn_v what_o christianity_n be_v though_o not_o to_o become_v christian_n for_o that_o be_v impossible_a nor_o to_o prosess_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o to_o take_v church-priviledge_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n and_o of_o which_o at_o present_a they_o be_v uncapable_a but_o they_o may_v grant_v those_o reward_n and_o civil_a privilege_n to_o christian_n and_o church_n for_o their_o encouragement_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v to_o other_o and_o which_o may_v make_v a_o move_a difference_n without_o unrighteous_a constraint_n xxxvi_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a settle_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n on_o the_o senior_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n and_o the_o right_n of_o consent_v in_o the_o people_n and_o this_o continue_v long_o even_o under_o christian_a emperor_n princess_n or_o patron_n may_v not_o deprive_v either_o party_n of_o their_o right_n but_o preserve_v such_o right_n they_o may_v 1._o offer_v meet_a pastor_n to_o the_o ordainer_n and_o consenter_n to_o be_v accept_v when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o their_o interposition_n 2._o they_o may_v hinder_v both_o ordainer_n and_o people_n from_o introduce_v intolerable_a man_n 3._o they_o may_v when_o a_o people_n ignorance_n faction_n or_o wilfulness_n make_v they_o refuse_v all_o that_o be_v true_o fit_a for_o they_o urge_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o best_a and_o may_v possess_v such_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o public_a maintenance_n and_o make_v it_o consequent_o to_o become_v the_o people_n duty_n to_o consent_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a so_o also_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v xxxvii_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v preserver_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n among_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hinder_v preacher_n from_o unrighteous_a and_o uncharitable_a revile_v each_o other_o and_o their_o unpeaceable_a controversy_n and_o contention_n xxxviii_o christ_n himself_o have_v institute_v the_o baptismal_a covenant_n to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o symbol_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v notify_v and_o he_o have_v command_v all_o the_o baptize_v as_o christian_n to_o love_v each_o other_o as_o themselves_o and_o though_o weak_a in_o the_o faith_n to_o receive_v one_o another_o as_o christ_n receive_v we_o but_o not_o to_o doubtful_a disputation_n and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v obtain_v to_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o despise_v or_o judge_v each_o other_o for_o tolerable_a difference_n much_o less_o to_o hate_v revile_v or_o destroy_v each_o other_o and_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o lay_v no_o great_a burden_n on_o the_o church_n even_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o god_n have_v once_o command_v but_o necessary_a thing_n act._n 15._o 28._o and_o these_o term_n of_o church-union_n and_o concord_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o mortal_a man_n have_v power_n to_o abrogate_v all_o thing_n therefore_o of_o inferior_a nature_n though_o verity_n and_o good_a must_v be_v no_o otherwise_o impose_v by_o ruler_n than_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o these_o universal_a law_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o true_a way_n to_o prevent_v church-schism_n thirty-nine_o prince_n by_o their_o law_n or_o pastor_n by_o consent_n where_o prince_n leave_v it_o to_o they_o may_v so_o associate_v many_o particular_a church_n for_o orderly_a correspondency_n and_o concord_n and_o appoint_v such_o time_n and_o place_n for_o synod_n and_o such_o order_n in_o they_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n aforesaid_a general_a law_n of_o do_v all_o in_o love_n to_o edification_n and_o in_o order_n and_o how_o far_o if_o ruler_n shall_v miss_v this_o general_a rule_n they_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v obey_v we_o have_v open_v elsewhere_o xl._o as_o we_o have_v there_o also_o say_v that_o prince_n may_v make_v their_o own_o officer_n to_o execute_v their_o magistratical_a power_n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la which_o we_o acknowledge_v in_o our_o king_n in_o our_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o if_o such_o be_v call_v eclesiastical_a and_o their_o court_n and_o law_n so_o call_v also_o that_o ambiguous_a name_n do_v not_o intimate_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n as_o christ_n ordain_v ecclesiastical_a minister_n or_o as_o his_o church_n and_o law_n be_v so_o now_o we_o add_v that_o if_o prince_n shall_v authorise_v any_o particular_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n to_o excercise_n any_o such_o visit_a convent_v order_v moderate_v admonish_a or_o govern_v power_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v not_o contrary_a to_o christ_n law_n or_o the_o duty_n by_o he_o command_v and_o privilege_n by_o he_o grant_v to_o particular_a church_n we_o judge_v that_o subject_n shall_v obey_v all_o such_o even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n however_o our_o consideration_n of_o christ_n decision_n of_o his_o disciple_n controversy_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a and_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n how_o necessary_a love_n and_o lowliness_n and_o how_o pernicious_a wrath_n and_o lordly-pride_n be_v in_o those_o that_o must_v win_v soul_n to_o christ_n and_o imitate_v he_o in_o bear_v not_o make_v the_o cross_n together_o with_o the_o sad_a history_n of_o the_o church_n distraction_n and_o corruption_n by_o clergy-pride_n and_o worldliness_n lament_v by_o nazianzen_n basil_n hilary_n pictavus_fw-la socrates_n sozomen_n isidore_n pelusiot_n bernard_n and_o multitude_n more_o yea_o by_o some_o pope_n themselves_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n we_o say_v do_v make_v we_o wish_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v never_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o sword_n or_o any_o degree_n of_o force_a power_n or_o secular_a pomp_n yet_o if_o prince_n judge_v otherwise_o we_o must_v obedient_o submit_v to_o all_o their_o officer_n xli_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o phrase_n of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 1660_o in_o which_o after_o consultation_n with_o his_o reverend_a bishop_n the_o pastoral_a way_n of_o persuasion_n reproof_n and_o admonition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o a_o distinction_n be_v intend_v between_o this_o pastoral_n and_o the_o prelatical_a government_n and_o we_o
by_o bishop_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v chief_a that_o the_o donatist_n set_v up_o against_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o very_a novat●ans_n be_v not_o free_a much_o less_o the_o appolinarians_n and_o most_o other_o that_o cause_v the_o schism_n of_o those_o time_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v almost_o ever_o the_o chief_a cause_n even_o such_o worthy_a man_n as_o theophilus_n alex_n and_o epiphanius_n can_v not_o endure_v chrysostom_n such_o man_n eject_v he_o once_o and_o again_o as_o th●odoret_n say_v he_o purposely_o forbear_v t●_n name_n for_o reverence_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o if_o you_o come_v to_o the_o four_o great_a general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n you_o will_v find_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o lamentation_n and_o that_o even_o worthy_a man_n in_o such_o temptation_n be_v frail_a when_o a_o new_a emperor_n martian_a be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o right_n when_o dioscorus_n have_v profess_v that_o he_o be_v neither_o for_o transmutation_n division_n nor_o confusion_n of_o christ_n nature_n and_o therefore_o be_v for_o distinction_n when_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n profess_v their_o consent_n with_o the_o synod_n only_o cray_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o anathematise_v dioscorus_n till_o they_o have_v another_o patriarch_n but_o so_o long_o to_o delay_v when_o they_o profess_v that_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v kill_v when_o they_o come_v home_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o earth_n cry_v to_o their_o brethren_n miseremini_fw-la miseremini_fw-la spare_v we_o or_o kill_v we_o here_o yet_o they_o cry_v out_o heretic_n heretic_n away_o with_o they_o till_o the_o civil_a judge_n rescue_v they_o and_o how_o many_o of_o these_o have_v but_o late_o subscribe_v against_o flavianus_n at_o ephesus_n &_o here_o be_v in_o one_o point_n for_o leo_n and_o in_o another_o against_o he_o leo_n epistle_n which_o be_v for_o their_o cause_n against_o dioscorus_n they_o cry_v up_o and_o condemn_v dioscorus_n for_o excommunicate_v the_o pope_n but_o the_o canon_n for_o exalt_v constantinople_n they_o maintain_v against_o leo_n will_n and_o contemptuous_o cry_v out_o qui_fw-la aliter_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la roman_a ambulent_fw-la he_o that_o read_v the_o clamour_n at_o this_o council_n and_o how_o the_o same_o bishop_n that_o have_v late_o subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n of_o flavianus_n with_o dioscorus_n be_v zealous_a here_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o cry_v out_o omnes_fw-la peccavimus_fw-la excuse_v it_o by_o their_o fear_n of_o threaten_n and_o soldier_n when_o a_o poor_a christian_a woman_n can_v have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n rather_o than_o sin_n and_o he_o that_o read_v how_o after_o all_o this_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o anathematise_v other_o and_o to_o contemn_v the_o prostrate_a egyptian_a bishop_n will_v think_v that_o he_o see_v the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n as_o describe_v by_o nazianzen_n here_o exemplify_v notwithstanding_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o orthodoxness_n you_o see_v in_o this_o much_o how_o the_o great_a bishop_n at_o the_o first_o five_o general_n council_n nic._n 1._o const_n 1._o eph._n 1._o &_o 2._o and_o calce_v do_v carry_v i●_n but_o when_o they_o be_v asunder_o be_v they_o settle_v &_o do_v they_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o concord_n by_o these_o council_n let_v we_o but_o for_o one_o instance_n consider_v what_o follow_v this_o excellent_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n 1._o leo_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n approve_v it_o against_o dioscorus_n but_o abhor_v the_o 28_o canon_n which_o set_v up_o constantinople_n with_o equal_a privilege_n and_o that_o above_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n rest_v not_o in_o this_o council_n 2._o what_o sedition_n there_o be_v at_o alexandria_n upon_o the_o change_n make_v by_o this_o council_n all_o the_o day_n of_o martian_a and_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o proterius_n present_o after_o liberatus_n in_o breviario_fw-la and_o many_o other_o tell_v at_o large_a 3._o in_o palestine_n the_o monk_n that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o council_n return_v lament_v that_o the_o faith_n be_v there_o betrave_v and_o stir_v up_o their_o fraternity_n to_o rescind_v the_o act_n they_o expel_v juvenal_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o empress_n eudocia_n take_v their_o part_n they_o kill_v severianus_n bishop_n of_o scythopolis_n they_o compel_v man_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o they_o murder_v athanasius_n a_o deacon_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o contradict_v they_o and_o give_v his_o flesh_n to_o dog_n they_o compel_v dorotheus_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n to_o join_v with_o they_o till_o after_o 20_o month_n juvenal_n be_v restore_v niceph._n l._n 15._o c._n 9_o and_o in_o many_o country_n this_o contention_n follow_v and_o the_o woman_n eudocia_n and_o pulcheria_n have_v no_o small_a hand_n in_o all_o till_o pulcheria_n procure_v eudocias_n conversion_n to_o approve_v the_o council_n 3._o when_o leo_n come_v to_o reign_v the_o sedition_n revive_v at_o alexandria_n between_o the_o murderer_n of_o proterius_n timothy_n elurus_n make_v bishop_n by_o the_o council_n enemy_n depose_v by_o leo_n and_o timothy_n salophaciolus_n put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n the_o egyptian_a bishop_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o eutychian_o the_o emperor_n send_v forth_o his_o circular_a letter_n for_o the_o council_n niceph._n l._n 15._o c._n 17._o 18._o 19_o 4._o at_o antioch_n petrus_n c●apheus_n ambitious_a of_o the_o bishopric_n get_v into_o martyrius_n place_n by_o leo_n help_n and_o anathematise_v all_o that_o will_v not_o say_v that_o god_n be_v crucify_a and_o suffer_v and_o tear_v that_o church_n in_o piece_n martirius_fw-la when_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a forsake_v they_o with_o these_o word_n clero_fw-la rebelli_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la inobedienti_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la contaminatae_fw-la nuncium_fw-la remitto_fw-la cnapheus_n revile_v the_o council_n leo_n for_o this_o banish_v he_o stephanus_n a_o friend_n of_o the_o council_n succeed_v he_o him_z boy_n kill_v with_o sharp_a quill_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o river_n for_o favour_v the_o council_n and_o calendion_n succeed_v he_o make_v they_o anathematise_v the_o aforesaid_a cnaphous_a leo_n be_v dead_a dissolute_a zeno_n reign_v basiliscus_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o lewd_a life_n usurp_v the_o empire_n and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o schism_n to_o promote_v his_o end_n and_o first_o publish_v his_o circular_a against_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o this_o say_v niceph._n l._n 16._o c._n 4._o beside_o the_o three_o patriarch_n no_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o bishop_n subscribe_v and_o renounce_v the_o council_n but_o acacius_n of_o constantin_n and_o dau._n columella_n persuade_v basiliscus_n quick_o to_o write_v clean_o contrary_a letter_n for_o the_o council_n see_v that_o this_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o strong_a side_n and_o when_o zeno_n be_v restore_v who_o be_v for_o the_o council_n the_o asian_a bishop_n turn_v again_o and_o write_v to_o acasius_n to_o be_v pardon_v say_v that_o they_o subscribe_v to_o basiliscus_n first_o letter_n not_o voluntary_o but_o through_o fear_n nceph_n l._n 16._o c._n 9_o then_o thing_n be_v turn_v back_o again_o till_o zeno_n think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o write_v his_o henoticon_n or_o a_o conciliatory_a edict_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o profess_v themselves_o either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o council_n perceive_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v never_o come_v to_o agreement_n either_o as_o for_o it_o or_o against_o it_o but_o this_o end_v not_o the_o division_n but_o at_o antioch_n calendion_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o pet._n cnapheus_n get_v in_o again_o and_o at_o alexandria_n between_o peter_n moggus_n and_o john_n strive_v who_o shall_v hold_v the_o place_n all_o be_v in_o confusion_n yea_o the_o schism_n reach_v to_o rome_n also_o for_o moggus_n at_o alexandria_n anathematise_v the_o council_n and_o persecute_v dissenter_n the_o emperor_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v they_o felix_n at_o rome_n condemn_v acasius_n at_o constantinople_n for_o communicate_v with_o moggus_n acasius_n condemn_v felix_n blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o sacred_a albe_n acasius_n die_v and_o the_o emperor_n find_v it_o so_o hard_a to_o choose_v a_o patriarch_n that_o shall_v cause_v no_o sedition_n that_o he_o will_v have_v god_n choose_v one_o and_o to_o that_o end_n put_v a_o blanck-paper_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o another_o request_v god_n that_o a_o angel_n may_v write_v there_o the_o name_n of_o the_o patriarch_n that_o shall_v possess_v the_o place_n the_o door_n be_v lock_v and_o forty_o day_n fast_v and_o prayer_n command_v to_o prevail_v with_o god_n one_o flavitas_fw-la bribe_v the_o key-keeper_n who_o be_v the_o emperor_n lord_n chamberlain_n and_o he_o write_v flavitas_fw-la name_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o door_n again_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o patriarch_n choose_v by_o a_o angel_n but_o die_v sudden_o within_o four_o month_n but_o
the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a than_o that_o which_o arise_v from_o this_o dissimulation_n for_o as_o the_o word_n vanity_n do_v proper_o and_o adequate_o comprehend_v all_o that_o which_o be_v any_o way_n false_a so_o in_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a sort_n and_o most_o proper_o that_o which_o be_v so_o false_a as_o yet_o to_o bear_v a_o show_n of_o truth_n see_v the_o rest_n the_o second_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v this_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v of_o strict_a right_n that_o be_v of_o so_o just_a a_o interpretation_n of_o right_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v further_a than_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o sake_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o party_n nor_o constrain_v to_o serve_v any_o man_n fact_n or_o commodity_n in_o a_o word_n strict_a right_n be_v not_o here_o take_v so_o as_o to_o exclude_v a_o interpretation_n temper_v with_o equity_n but_o to_o exclude_v a_o interpretation_n of_o law_n or_o right_o corrupt_v by_o favour_n or_o for_o any_o one_o sake_n the_o extreme_n be_v a_o rigid_a interpretation_n and_o a_o favourable_a a_o just_a interpretation_n be_v the_o mean_a between_o both_o which_o search_v after_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n without_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o person_n out_o of_o natural_a equity_n and_o justice_n and_o from_o the_o word_n themselves_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v plain_o make_v out_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v in_o every_o case_n simple_o to_o be_v retain_v see_v the_o rest_n p._n 45._o when_o i_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n be_v of_o strict_a right_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v plain_a enough_o in_o the_o word_n be_v always_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o where_o the_o sense_n be_v doubtful_a every_o one_o must_v take_v great_a heed_n lest_o we_o too_o much_o indulge_v ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o affection_n and_o lest_o we_o grant_v ourselves_o too_o liberal_a and_o lax_v a_o licence_n of_o interpret_n that_o we_o may_v the_o easy_o get_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o be_v tie_v by_o and_o lest_o we_o fasten_v or_o seign_a any_o sense_n on_o the_o oath_n take_v or_o on_o any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o our_o own_o commodity_n or_o profit_n sake_n which_o any_o other_o pious_a and_o prudent_a man_n of_o a_o free_a judgement_n as_o not_o interest_v in_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o easy_o draw_v from_o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o the_o reason_n be_v twofold_a one_o in_o respect_n to_o other_o for_o fear_v of_o scandal_n lest_o any_o that_o be_v weak_a draw_v by_o our_o example_n think_v he_o may_v do_v that_o which_o he_o see_v we_o do_v though_o unacquainted_a with_o those_o subtitue_n by_o which_o only_o we_o use_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o for_o sear_v of_o perjury_n which_o most_o grievous_a crime_n undoubted_o we_o commit_v if_o that_o more_o benign_a interpretation_n chance_n to_o deceive_v we_o which_o make_v we_o bold_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n this_o reason_n rest_v on_o that_o general_a and_o most_o profitable_a rule_n which_o bid_v we_o in_fw-la doubtful_a case_n take_v the_o safe_a side_n but_o it_o be_v the_o safe_o not_o to_o swear_v when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o propose_a oath_n according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o contain_v somewhat_o unlawful_a in_o they_o rather_o than_o by_o a_o lax_n interpretation_n so_o to_o soften_v they_o for_o our_o own_o use_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o swear_v they_o see_v we_o know_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v refuse_v without_o danger_n of_o perjury_n but_o we_o know_v not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v without_o danger_n or_o fear_n of_o it_o p._n 46_o 47_o 197._o yet_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o this_o strict_a interpretation_n turn_v not_o into_o a_o rigid_a one_o of_o common_a right_n these_o exception_n and_o condition_n of_o promissory_a oath_n be_v ever_o understand_v 1._o if_o god_n permit_v 2._o save_v the_o right_n of_o other_o and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v lawful_a save_v the_o right_n of_o superior_n 3._o thing_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v or_o in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a etc._n etc._n p._n 49._o but_o if_o any_o admit_v more_o dubious_a exception_n he_o bold_o and_o rash_o remove_v god_n boundary_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o open_v a_o wide_a door_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o perjury_n p._n 193_o the_o three_o case_n be_v when_o one_o impose_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a sense_n only_o require_v that_o those_o word_n be_v swear_v permit_v the_o swearer_n to_o understand_v the_o word_n in_o what_o sense_n he_o will_v i_o say_v it_o must_v deserve_o be_v suspect_v that_o a_o oath_n offer_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v some_o latent_fw-la ill_a deceit_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v by_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a man_n &_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v disallow_v for_o three_o cause_n 1._o in_o respect_n to_o the_o oath_n itself_o in_o which_o truth_n be_v first_o require_v but_o a_o speech_n of_o indefinite_a and_o ambiguous_a sense_n before_o distinction_n make_v be_v no_o true_a proposition_n yea_o no_o proposition_n at_o all_o when_o a_o proposition_n as_o boy_n know_v shall_v signify_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n without_o ambiguity_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o he_o to_o who_o we_o swear_v for_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v some_o certainty_n of_o a_o thing_n before_o uncertain_a 3._o in_o respect_n to_o the_o swearer_n himself_o who_o if_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o condition_n prepare_v either_o a_o scandal_n for_o his_o neighbour_n or_o a_o snare_n for_o himself_o for_o such_o collusion_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o look_v any_o other_o way_n than_o either_o to_o draw_v other_o by_o our_o example_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n though_o with_o a_o reluctant_a conscience_n which_o be_v to_o scandalize_v our_o neighbour_n or_o that_o somewhat_o else_o he_o after_o require_v of_o we_o to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o incommodious_a which_o be_v to_o lay_v a_o snare_n for_o ourselves_o let_v a_o wise_a man_n therefore_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o suffer_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o these_o art_n or_o lest_o he_o so_o much_o value_v the_o favour_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o other_o man_n as_o to_o swallow_v the_o bait_n when_o he_o know_v that_o the_o hook_n be_v under_o it_o very_o that_o all_o may_v be_v right_o do_v when_o you_o swear_v it_o be_v expedient_a that_o all_o party_n be_v clear_o agree_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o matter_n which_o by_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la scis_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la juratus_fw-la dicere_fw-la possess_n and_o in_o the_o old_a form_n he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v to_o the_o swearer_n qua_fw-la de_fw-fr ra_fw-mi pe●o_fw-la liquido_fw-la jure_v that_o be_v of_o which_o i_o require_v thou_o to_o swear_v plain_o p._n 55_o 56_o the_o question_n whether_o this_o or_o that_o oath_n be_v lawful_a much_o differ_v from_o this_o whether_o this_o or_o that_o oath_n bind_v for_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o we_o know_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o keep_v yet_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o often_o do_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v take_v joshuas_n covenant_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n be_v a_o most_o clean_a example_n of_o this_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unlawful_a two_o way_n either_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n swear_v or_o as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v a_o oath_n unlawful_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n swear_v bind_v not_o at_o all_o a_o oath_n unlawful_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v bind_v unless_o otherways_o hinder_v p._n 74_o 75._o a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o may_v be_v unlawful_a by_o accident_n as_o by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o swearer_n or_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n swear_v the_o three_o case_n be_v when_o one_o promise_v by_o a_o oath_n to_o do_v somewhat_o perhaps_o lawful_a in_o itself_o which_o yet_o he_o think_v unlawful_a or_o at_o least_o sear_v lest_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o if_o any_o one_o before_o these_o time_n admit_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n have_v promise_v to_o observe_v in_o public_a worship_n all_o the_o rite_n command_v by_o the_o