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cause_n bishop_n church_n see_v 2,371 5 3.7700 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59435 The fundamental charter of Presbytery as it hath been lately established in the kingdom of Scotland examin'd and disprov'd by the history, records, and publick transactions of our nation : together with a preface, wherein the vindicator of the Kirk is freely put in mind of his habitual infirmities. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S286; ESTC R33997 278,278 616

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of_o a_o sense_n they_o have_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o those_o who_o appear_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v protestant_n as_o well_o as_o these_o who_o be_v for_o she_o son_n no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v deny_v but_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n and_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v confirm_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o leith_n anno_fw-la 1572._o indeed_o when_o the_o project_n for_o parity_n among_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o melvil_n anno_fw-la 1575._o and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v gain_v to_o his_o side_n and_o they_o be_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v episcopacy_n overturn_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o main_a difficulty_n to_o they_o a_o difficulty_n which_o do_v very_o much_o entangle_v and_o retard_v their_o purpose_n this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o overturning_a prelacy_n be_v the_o 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be_o not_o now_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o dependence_n or_o independence_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o state_n that_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o present_a undertake_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o our_o presbyterian_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n as_o to_o the_o true_a substantial_a matter_n agitate_a in_o that_o controversy_n all_o i_o be_o concern_v for_o at_o present_a be_v that_o in_o these_o time_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n own_a a_o great_a dependence_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o state_n and_o that_o our_o reformer_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o that_o principle_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o for_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o time_n i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v ready_o deny_v who_o know_v any_o thing_n about_o she_o at_o and_o a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o her_o reformation_n all_o my_o business_n be_v to_o show_v 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controversy_n or_o determine_v of_o it_o more_o
therefore_o find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v its_o dint_n he_o straight_o impugn_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n take_v his_o own_o word_n 2_o vind_n p._n 90_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v say_v he_o that_o whatever_o motive_n the_o estate_n go_v upon_o it_o be_v declare_v against_o in_o the_o claim_n of_o right_a as_o a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v restore_v without_o overturning_a the_o foundation_n of_o our_o present_a civil_a settlement_n he_o be_v at_o this_o again_z in_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n particular_o p._n 152._o now_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o irreligion_n and_o godlessness_n of_o that_o wild_a fetch_n viz._n that_o whatsoever_o the_o motive_n be_v which_o induce_v man_n to_o establish_v any_o thing_n yet_o be_v once_o establish_v it_o can_v be_v alter_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o notorious_a unreasonableness_n of_o separate_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o estate_n from_o their_o premise_n and_o say_v the_o conclusion_n must_v stand_v though_o the_o premise_n be_v reject_v though_o they_o establish_v the_o conclusion_n on_o the_o strength_n they_o apprehend_v be_v in_o the_o premise_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o the_o ridiculousness_n of_o say_v that_o episcopacy_n can_v be_v restore_v without_o overturning_a the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n be_v subvert_v if_o all_o ecclesiastical_a grievance_n be_v not_o redress_v not_o to_o insist_v that_o our_o author_n speak_v very_o much_o at_o random_n when_o he_o call_v the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n one_o of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n consider_v that_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n be_v not_o only_o found_v but_o finish_v a_o good_a time_n before_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v however_o momentous_a consider_v only_o how_o direct_o and_o plain_o he_o impugn_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o say_v they_o can_v restore_v episcopacy_n without_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n what_o be_v this_o less_o than_o that_o if_o king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v restore_v episcopacy_n they_o shall_v break_v their_o original_a contract_n than_o that_o both_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o title_n than_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o parliament_n be_v it_o not_o clear_a that_o with_o our_o author_n the_o article_n of_o our_o present_a claim_n of_o right_o be_v unalterable_a unchangeable_n rule_v both_o to_o king_n and_o parliament_n now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o impugn_v their_o power_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v in_o effect_v it_o be_v to_o evacuate_v the_o usefulness_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n for_o where_o lie_v its_o usefulness_n if_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o even_o in_o the_o constitution_n but_o how_o can_v it_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o constitution_n if_o the_o constitution_n right_o or_o wrong_n be_v unalterable_a for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v see_v but_o there_o be_v still_o that_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v when_o the_o present_a civil_a settlement_n be_v make_v and_o as_o it_o may_v while_o it_o be_v a_o make_v settlement_n have_v make_v either_o another_o or_o the_o same_o with_o twenty_o little_a variety_n so_o it_o may_v still_o alter_v that_o which_o be_v make_v i_o can_v think_v that_o it_o either_o disable_v or_o exhaust_v itself_o so_o as_o to_o be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o provide_v far_o or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n when_o it_o shall_v find_v it_o necessary_a in_o short_a be_v not_o that_o same_o power_n still_o in_o the_o nation_n which_o establish_v the_o claim_n of_o right_a if_o it_o be_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o how_o can_v the_o nation_n subsist_v without_o a_o supra-legal_a supra-original-contract_n supra-claim_a of_o right_a power_n it_o have_v it_o once_o otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o ever_o have_v have_v law_n or_o claim_n of_o right_a or_o original_a contract_n and_o must_v it_o not_o have_v it_o still_o have_v it_o lose_v it_o or_o throw_v it_o away_o or_o have_v any_o body_n take_v it_o from_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v still_o to_o the_o fore_n if_o the_o nation_n be_v still_o possess_v of_o it_o where_o be_v it_o ●odged_v if_o it_o be_v not_o lodge_v in_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v there_o more_o power_n in_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n than_o there_o be_v now_o in_o king_n and_o parliament_n how_o come_v the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n by_o it_o then_o or_o whether_o be_v it_o vanish_v now_o what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o especial_o i_o think_v it_o be_v pretty_a bold_a to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a king_n and_o the_o present_a parliament_n consider_v that_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v that_o same_o very_a individual_a thing_n with_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n by_o which_o the_o claim_n of_o right_o be_v create_v can_v the_o same_o the_o very_a same_o creator_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n of_o alter_a their_o own_o ill-made_a creature_n and_o make_v it_o better_a have_v they_o more_o power_n under_o one_o name_n than_o under_o another_o or_o have_v they_o weaken_v or_o lose_v their_o power_n by_o communicate_v it_o to_o their_o king_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o power_n now_o in_o he_o and_o they_o both_o together_o as_o there_o be_v once_o in_o they_o single_o and_o now_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n if_o g._n r._n for_o avoid_v a_o difficulty_n have_v not_o impudent_o run_v himself_o into_o the_o gild_n of_o the_o most_o atrocious_a the_o most_o criminal_a the_o most_o treasonable_a treason_n the_o treason_n of_o impugn_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n this_o be_v odd_a enough_o for_o one_o in_o his_o circumstance_n but_o yet_o the_o next_o step_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o little_a more_o surprise_v for._n 9_o on_o several_a occasion_n he_o have_v not_o stand_v on_o disgrace_v his_o own_o dear_a party_n the_o presbyterian_o themselves_z and_o most_o undutiful_o as_o well_o as_o impudent_o discover_v their_o nakedness_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o all_o instance_n that_o may_v be_v adduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n particular_o his_o load_v the_o cameronian_n with_o so_o much_o gild_n and_o so_o many_o hard_a name_n upon_o every_o turn_n the_o cameronian_n i_o say_v these_o man_n of_o plain_a principle_n these_o a_o vow_a covenanter_n these_o most_o orthodox_n and_o honest_a presbyterian_o in_o the_o nation_n even_o they_o though_o they_o be_v the_o true_a champion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n he_o have_v lash_v to_o purpose_n when_o his_o argument_n require_v it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o every_o page_n almost_o of_o his_o second_o vindication_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o i_o say_v leave_v he_o and_o they_o to_o reckon_v for_o it_o if_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o fit_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n only_o of_o one_o very_o tender_a secret_n of_o his_o own_o anomalous_a species_n of_o pretend_a presbyterian_o which_o he_o have_v even_o needless_o and_o by_o consequence_n very_o foolish_o and_o undutiful_o expose_v he_o have_v in_o his_o book_n make_v many_o more_o inexcusable_a officious_a lie_n than_o if_o he_o have_v make_v one_o for_o cover_v such_o a_o mighty_a shame_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o one_o of_o his_o prudence_n to_o avoid_v such_o escape_n when_o press_v with_o a_o pungent_a argument_n the_o matter_n be_v this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o afflict_a clergy_n have_v say_v that_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n never_o preach_v against_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o rabble_n now_o hear_v g._n r._n 2_o vind_z p._n 97._o this_o be_v false_a though_o we_o think_v not_o sit_v to_o make_v that_o our_o constant_a theme_n now_o that_o rabble_a work_n be_v such_o a_o barbarous_a and_o unchristian_a work_n that_o one_o will_v think_v it_o have_v not_o misbecome_v the_o presbyterian_a minister_n themselves_o to_o have_v make_v it_o at_o least_o very_o much_o their_o theme_n on_o that_o occasion_n but_o the_o secret_n be_v not_o here_o he_o add_v and_o if_o but_o few_o do_v it_o it_o be_v because_o they_o who_o be_v the_o actor_n in_o that_o scene_n little_o regard_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o sober_a presbyterian_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v here_o for_o beside_o that_o he_o own_v they_o be_v but_o few_o who_o preach_v against_o the_o rabble_a it_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o inquire_v at_o
superintendent_o what_o a_o mercy_n be_v it_o that_o ever_o poor_a prelacy_n outlive_v the_o dint_n of_o such_o doughty_a onset_n but_o it_o seem_v it_o must_v be_v a_o tough-lived_n thing_n and_o can_v be_v easy_o chase_v out_o of_o its_o nature_n there_o be_v another_o considerable_a thrust_v make_v at_o it_o by_o calderwood_n and_o his_o disciple_n g._n r._n 7._o which_o may_v come_v in_o as_o a_o succedaneum_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n what_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d be_v even_o that_o in_o the_o gen._n assembly_n at_o 〈◊〉_d march_n 6._o 1573._o david_n ferguson_n be_v choose_v moderator_n who_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o superi●ten●ent_n and_o so_o down_o fall_v prelacy_n but_o so_o be_v 〈◊〉_d george_n buchanan_n in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v in_o july_n 1507._o who_o be_v neither_o superintendent_n bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n and_o so_o down_o fall_v presbytery_n nay_o down_o fall_v the_o whole_a ministry_n be_v not_o this_o a_o hard_a lock_n prelacy_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v itself_o so_o long_o as_o one_o wrong_a step_n can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o scotch_a general_n assembly_n i_o have_v adduce_v and_o discuss_v all_o these_o plea_n not_o that_o i_o think_v my_o cause_n in_o any_o hazard_n by_o they_o but_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v what_o a_o party_n one_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o in_o his_o controversy_n whatever_o it_o be_v sense_n or_o nonsense_n if_o their_o cause_n require_v it_o they_o must_v not_o want_v a_o argument_n but_o to_o go_v on_o but_o 4._o the_o four_o and_o great_a plea_n be_v that_o this_o episcopacy_n be_v never_o own_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v never_o allow_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n 7._o it_o be_v only_o tolerate_v for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n 56._o it_o be_v protest_v against_o as_o a_o corruption_n 7._o as_o these_o article_n be_v conclude_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o assembly_n so_o the_o whole_a assembly_n oppose_v they_o earnest_o 376._o they_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_n against_o she_o will._n 383._o the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n oppose_v that_o kind_n of_o bishop_n 387._o the_o church_n do_v only_o for_o a_o time_n yield_v to_o civil_a authority_n yet_o so_o that_o she_o will_v endeavour_v to_o be_v free_a of_o these_o article_n 376._o these_o and_o many_o more_o such_o thing_n be_v bold_o and_o confident_o assert_v by_o calderwood_n petrie_n and_o the_o strenuous_a vindicator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n who_o seldom_o miss_v of_o say_v what_o calderwood_n have_v say_v before_o he_o and_o i_o shall_v grant_v they_o be_v all_o say_v to_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v true_a but_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o be_v that_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v i_o hope_v if_o i_o can_v make_v these_o thing_n evident_a 1._o that_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n be_v fair_o and_o frequent_o allow_v approven_v and_o insist_v on_o by_o many_o subsequent_a assembly_n 2._o that_o after_o episcopacy_n be_v question_v and_o a_o party_n appear_v against_o it_o it_o cost_v they_o much_o struggle_v and_o much_o time_n before_o they_o can_v get_v it_o abolish_v 1._o i_o say_v the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n be_v fair_o and_o frequent_o allow_v approven_v and_o insist_v on_o by_o many_o subsequent_a assembly_n this_o assertion_n can_v but_o appear_v true_a to_o any_o unbiased_a judgement_n that_o shall_v consider_v but_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o every_o assembly_n for_o several_a year_n after_o that_o establishment_n or_o agreement_n or_o settlement_n at_o leith_n bishop_n be_v present_a and_o sit_v and_o vote_v as_o such_o and_o as_o such_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a and_o sit_v and_o vote_n etc._n etc._n as_o both_o calderwood_n and_o petrie_n acknowledge_v and_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o 2._o that_o these_o two_o author_n have_v be_v at_o special_a pain_n to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v how_o punctual_o they_o be_v try_v and_o sometime_o rebuke_v and_o censure_v for_o not_o discharge_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v both_o author_n i_o say_v have_v be_v very_a intent_n and_o careful_a to_o represent_v this_o in_o their_o account_n of_o the_o subsequent_a assembly_n i_o know_v their_o purpose_n herein_o be_v to_o expose_v the_o bishop_n and_o cast_v all_o the_o dirt_n they_o can_v upon_o episcopacy_n but_o then_o as_o i_o take_v it_o their_o pain_n that_o way_n have_v lucky_o furnish_v i_o with_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o all_o they_o have_v say_v in_o this_o plea_n i_o be_o now_o consider_v for_o will_v these_o assembly_n have_v suffer_v they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o sit_v and_o vote_n as_o bishop_n will_v they_o have_v try_v and_o censure_v they_o as_o bishop_n will_v they_o have_v put_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n as_o bishop_n if_o they_o have_v not_o own_a they_o for_o bishop_n and_o be_v there_o any_o other_o fond_a for_o own_v they_o for_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n except_o the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n this_o alone_a may_v be_v sufficient_a i_o say_v for_o dispatch_v this_o whole_a plea_n yet_o 3._o to_o put_v this_o matter_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o ever_o be_v with_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o probability_n controvert_v hereafter_o i_o recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n the_o follow_a series_n of_o act_n make_v by_o subsequent_a assembly_n the_o agreement_n at_o leith_n as_o be_v observe_v before_o be_v conclude_v 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1571_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d ordinary_a assembly_n meet_v at_o saint_n andrews_n on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n thereafter_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n new_o advance_v to_o that_o see_v by_o the_o leith_n agreement_n be_v present_a and_o the_o first_o person_n name_v as_o calderwood_n himself_o have_v it_o 56._o to_o be_v of_o the_o committee_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o revise_v the_o article_n agree_v upon_o at_o leith_n and_o one_fw-mi act_n be_v make_v in_o that_o assembly_n as_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o mss._n and_o petrie_n 375._o ordain_v the_o superintendent_n of_o fife_n to_o use_v his_o own_o jurisdiction_n as_o before_o in_o the_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o request_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o say_a archbishop_n in_o his_o visitation_n or_o otherwise_o when_o he_o require_v he_o until_o the_o next_o assembly_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o superintendent_o of_o angus_n and_o lothian_n without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n except_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n by_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n august_n 6._o 1572._o this_o act_n be_v make_v forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o assembly_n not_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o church_n hold_v at_o leith_n in_o january_n last_o certain_a commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o commissioner_n to_o reason_n and_o conclude_v upon_o diverse_a article_n and_o head_n think_v good_a then_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o according_a to_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v proceed_v in_o sundry_a convention_n be_v this_o consistent_a with_o petrie_n assertion_n that_o the_o same_o day_n they_o meet_v and_o conclude_v and_o have_v conclude_v for_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o article_n as_o the_o same_o produce_v in_o this_o assembly_n proport_n in_o which_o be_v consider_v be_v find_v certain_a name_n as_o archbishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n chapter_n which_o name_n be_v think_v slanderous_a and_o offensive_a in_o the_o ear_n of_o many_o of_o the_o brethren_n appear_v to_o found_v towards_o papistry_n therefore_o the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o one_o voice_n as_o well_o they_o who_o be_v in_o commission_n at_o leith_n as_o other_o solemn_o protest_v that_o they_o mean_v not_o by_o use_v such_o name_n to_o ratify_v consent_n or_o agree_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o papistry_n or_o superstition_n wish_v rather_o the_o say_a name_n to_o be_v change_v into_o other_o name_n that_o be_v not_o scandalous_a and_o offensive_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o protest_v that_o the_o say_a head_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v only_o receive_v as_o one_fw-mi interim_n until_o far_o and_o more_o perfect_a order_n be_v obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n regent_n and_o nobility_n for_o the_o which_o they_o will_v press_v as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v unto_o the_o which_o protestation_n the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o one_o voice_n adhere_v so_o the_o mss._n spot_n cald._n pet._n 376._o this_o be_v the_o act_n on_o which_o calderwood_n petrie_n and_o g._n r._n find_v their_o assertion_n that_o episcopacy_n as_o agree_v to_o at_o leith_n be_v protest_v against_o and_o earnest_o oppose_v by_o a_o general_n assembly_n but_o with_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n let_v any_o man_n consider_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o
have_v full_o prove_v and_o which_o be_v all_o i_o still_o aim_v at_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o keep_v close_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o church_n government_n this_o be_v so_o very_o apparent_a to_o any_o who_o read_v the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n and_o be_v so_o visible_a in_o the_o deduction_n i_o have_v make_v that_o i_o shall_v insist_v no_o long_o on_o it_o second_o the_o truth_n of_o my_o charge_n may_v further_o appear_v from_o the_o instance_n of_o adamson_n advance_v this_o year_n 1576_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o st._n andrews_n that_o nature_n have_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o good_a stock_n and_o he_o be_v a_o smart_a man_n and_o cultivate_v beyond_o the_o ordinary_a size_n by_o many_o part_n of_o good_a literature_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a historian_n themselves_o they_o never_o attempt_v to_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o dunce_n though_o they_o be_v very_o eager_a to_o have_v he_o a_o man_n of_o trick_n and_o latitude_n now_o this_o prelate_n ignorance_n in_o true_a antiquity_n be_v remarkable_o visible_a in_o his_o subscribe_v to_o these_o proposition_n anno_fw-la 1580_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v calderwood_n 93.94_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o pastor_n be_v equal_a and_o alike_o great_a among_o themselves_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v relative_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o not_o to_o the_o eldership_n for_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o not_o of_o other_o pastor_n or_o fellow_n elder_n as_o for_o the_o pre-eminence_n that_o one_o bear_v over_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o institution_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o the_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v of_o pastor_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n appertain_v not_o to_o one_o bishop_n only_o so_o be_v lawful_a election_n pass_v before_o but_o to_o those_o of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o presbytery_n and_o with_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n minister_n at_o their_o kirk_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o eschew_v of_o private_a ordain_v of_o minister_n it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o pastor_n shall_v be_v appoint_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o who_o dwell_v or_o remain_v in_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o call_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n that_o after_o in_o the_o latter_a council_n it_o be_v statute_v that_o thing_n may_v proceed_v more_o solemn_o and_o with_o great_a authority_n that_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n upon_o pastor_n after_o lawful_a election_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a town_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n vote_v thereto_o in_o which_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o other_o prerogative_n but_o only_o that_o of_o the_o town_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v think_v most_o meet_a both_o for_o the_o conveen_n of_o the_o council_n and_o ordain_v of_o pastor_n with_o common_a consent_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v when_o the_o name_n bishop_n which_o before_o be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o province_n begin_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o one_o that_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v and_o ordain_v minister_n and_o rule_v of_o kirk_n with_o the_o whole_a procuration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v now_o only_o devolve_v to_o one_o metropolitan_a the_o other_o pastor_n no_o way_n challenge_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n therein_o of_o very_a slothfulness_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o devil_n on_o the_o other_o go_v about_o crafty_o to_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o papistical_a supremacy_n from_o these_o and_o such_o other_o proposition_n sign_v by_o he_o at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v judge_v i_o say_v if_o this_o prelate_n do_v not_o bewray_v a_o very_a profound_a ignorance_n in_o true_a ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n one_fw-mi arrant_a presbyterian_a can_v not_o have_v say_v can_v not_o have_v wish_v more_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a as_o perchance_o may_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o that_o these_o proposition_n be_v take_v out_o either_o formal_o or_o by_o collection_n of_o mr._n beza_n book_n de_n triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la now_o if_o adamson_n be_v so_o little_o see_v in_o such_o matter_n what_o may_v we_o judge_v of_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o three_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o deplorable_a unskilfulness_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o these_o time_n in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n than_o their_o suffering_n melvil_n and_o his_o party_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n a_o split_v new_a democratical_a systeme_n a_o very_a farce_n of_o novelty_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o instance_n what_o else_o be_v the_o confound_a of_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 9_o the_o make_v doctor_n or_o professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o college_n and_o university_n a_o distinct_a office_n and_o of_o divine_a institution_n tot_o the_o set_n up_o of_o lay-elder_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la make_v they_o judge_n of_o man_n qualification_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n visiter_n of_o the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n tot_fw-la make_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o city_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n lay_v eldership_n 16._o prohibit_v appeal_n from_o scottish_a general_n assembly_n to_o any_o judge_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a 8._o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o oecumenick_n council_n be_v not_o these_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n assertion_n what_o footstep_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o true_a antiquity_n how_o easy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o man_n skill_v in_o the_o constitution_n government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o sober_a man_n the_o novelty_n the_o vanity_n the_o inexpediency_n the_o impoliticalness_n the_o uncatholicalness_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o proposition_n if_o any_o further_a doubt_n can_v remain_v concern_v the_o little_a skill_n the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o time_n have_v in_o these_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v further_o demonstate_v four_o from_o this_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o that_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o many_o point_n be_v take_v word_n for_o word_n from_o mr._n beza_n answer_n to_o the_o question_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n glamis_n than_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n a_o fair_a evidence_n that_o our_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v very_o well_o see_v in_o ecclesiastical_a politic_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o impose_v on_o by_o a_o single_a stranger_n divine_a who_o visible_o aim_v at_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o scheme_n which_o by_o chance_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la write_v of_o purpose_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o presbyterianism_n in_o scotland_n carry_v visible_o in_o its_o whole_a train_n that_o its_o design_n be_v to_o draw_v our_o clergy_n from_o off_o the_o ancient_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o six_o question_n propose_v to_o he_o as_o i_o say_v by_o glanus_n contain_v the_o new_a scheme_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o now_o let_v we_o taste_v a_o little_a of_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n or_o if_o you_o please_v of_o his_o account_n of_o her_o policy_n i_o take_v his_o book_n as_o i_o find_v it_o among_o saravia_n work_n he_o be_v positive_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o rule_v elder_n 8._o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n without_o god_n allowance_n 29._o that_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v popular_a election_n that_o this_o election_n and_o not_o ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n make_v pastor_n or_o bishop_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v no_o more_o than_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o power_n whereof_o they_o have_v from_o that_o election_n that_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v create_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o child_n than_o by_o the_o bishop_n 30._o that_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o which_o he_o express_o write_v against_o and_o condemn_v the_o
may_v believe_v calderwood_n 76._o but_o neither_o the_o ms._n nor_o petrie_n have_v it_o 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v absent_a full_a power_n be_v give_v to_o m._n robert_n pont_n m._n james_n lawson_n david_n ferguson_n and_o the_o superintendent_n of_o lothian_n conjunct_o to_o cite_v he_o before_o they_o against_o such_o day_n or_o day_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o try_v and_o examine_v his_o entry_n and_o proceed_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n also_o to_o summon_v the_o chapter_n of_o st._n andrews_n or_o so_o many_o of_o that_o chapter_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o the_o ordainer_n or_o inaugurer_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n observe_v here_o the_o bishop_n in_o these_o time_n be_v ordain_v or_o inaugurate_v as_o they_o shall_v find_v good_a for_o the_o better_a trial_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o further_a visitation_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n 390._o here_o indeed_o the_o melvilians_n obtain_v in_o both_o instance_n that_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o by_o the_o last_o assembly_n however_o nothing_o do_v direct_o as_o i_o say_v against_o the_o episcopal_a office_n on_o the_o contrary_a adamson_n it_o seem_v might_n exerce_fw-la it_z when_o admit_v by_o the_o assembly_n may_v i_o not_o reckon_v the_o fast_o appoint_v by_o this_o assembly_n as_o a_o three_o step_v gain_v by_o our_o parity-man_n a_o successful_a establishment_n of_o perfect_a order_n and_o polity_n in_o the_o kirk_n be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o 391._o and_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o politic_n of_o the_o sect_n to_o be_v mighty_a for_o fast_n when_o they_o have_v extraordinary_a project_n in_o their_o head_n and_o then_o if_o these_o project_n however_o wicked_a nay_o though_o the_o very_a wickedness_n which_o the_o scripture_n make_v as_o bad_a as_o witchcraft_n succeed_v to_o entitle_v they_o to_o god_n grace_n and_o make_v the_o success_n the_o comfortable_a return_n of_o their_o pious_a humiliation_n and_o sincere_a devotion_n i_o find_v also_o that_o commissioner_n be_v send_v by_o this_o assembly_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o they_o be_v busy_a about_o the_o matter_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o that_o his_o grace_n shall_v receive_v advertisement_n of_o their_o further_o proceed_n and_o that_o these_o commissioner_n have_v return_v from_o he_o to_o the_o assembly_n report_v that_o his_o grace_n like_v well_o of_o their_o travel_n and_o labour_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o require_v expedition_n and_o haste_n promise_v that_o when_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o to_o he_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o good_a answer_n 77._o so_o calderwood_n and_o the_o ms._n from_o which_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v the_o first_o be_v a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o the_o suspicion_n i_o insist_v on_o before_o viz._n that_o morton_n be_v true_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o innovator_n the_o second_o that_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v hitherto_o go_v on_o but_o very_o slow_o why_o else_o will_v his_o grace_n have_v so_o earnest_o require_v expedition_n and_o hasty_a outre_v as_o the_o ms._n word_n it_o i._n e._n dispatch_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o good_a answer_n when_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o to_o he_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v one_o good_a reason_n for_o their_o proceed_n so_o leisurely_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o book_n beza_n answer_n to_o glamis_n his_o letter_n be_v not_o yet_o return_v thus_o two_o general_n assembly_n pass_v without_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v at_o a_o plain_a a_o direct_a trust_n against_o imparity_n nay_o it_o seem_v matter_n be_v not_o come_v to_o a_o sufficient_a maturity_n for_o that_o even_o against_o the_o next_o assembly_n it_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n octob._n 25._o 1577._o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n in_o the_o ms._n calderwood_n or_o petrie_n relate_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o main_a question_n but_o two_o thing_n happen_v a_o little_a after_o this_o assembly_n which_o animate_v melvil_n and_o his_o party_n to_o purpose_n one_o be_v morton_n quit_v the_o regency_n for_o whatever_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o he_o be_v so_o obscure_a and_o fetch_a in_o his_o measure_n and_o so_o little_a to_o be_v trust_v that_o they_o can_v not_o rely_v much_o upon_o he_o and_o now_o that_o he_o have_v demit_v they_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o play_v their_o game_n to_o better_a purpose_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o allowance_n he_o have_v grant_v they_o to_o draw_v a_o new_a scheme_n of_o policy_n they_o have_v a_o young_a king_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v at_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o age_n to_o deal_v with_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v a_o divide_a court_n and_o a_o factious_a nobility_n and_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_n if_o there_o be_v two_o faction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o court_v they_o and_o undertake_v to_o promote_v their_o interest_n the_o other_o encouragement_n which_o do_v they_o every_o whit_n as_o good_a service_n be_v beza_n book_n de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la divino_fw-la humano_fw-la &_o satanico_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o lord_n glamis_n his_o question_n which_o about_o this_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o scotland_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o calderwood_n 79._o beza_n it_o seem_v put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n have_v employ_v his_o wit_n and_o part_n which_o certain_o be_v not_o contemptible_a in_o patch_v together_o such_o a_o scheme_n of_o principle_n as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v defend_v that_o be_v a_o method_n most_o man_n take_v too_o frequent_o first_o to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n and_o then_o to_o stretch_v their_o invention_n and_o spend_v their_o pain_n for_o find_v colour_n and_o plausibility_n to_o set_v it_o off_o with_o beza_n therefore_o i_o say_v have_v be_v thus_o at_o pain_n to_o digest_v his_o thought_n the_o best_a way_n he_o can_v on_o this_o subject_n and_o withal_o be_v possible_o not_o a_o little_a elevate_v that_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n shall_v consult_v he_o and_o ask_v his_o advice_n concern_v a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o it_o seem_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o lordship_n question_n and_o therein_o give_v he_o a_o scheme_n which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v consider_v he_o need_v be_v at_o little_o more_o pain_n than_o to_o transcribe_v the_o genevian_a establishment_n but_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o main_a controversy_n which_o have_v be_v start_v by_o his_o disciple_n melvil_n in_o scotland_n and_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o it_o be_v do_v at_o his_o instignation_n and_o write_v this_o his_o book_n wherein_o though_o he_o assert_v not_o the_o absolute_a vnlawfulness_n of_o that_o which_o he_o call_v humane_a episcopacy_n he_o have_v not_o brow_n enough_o for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o paper_n yet_o he_o make_v it_o wondrous_o dangerous_a as_o be_v so_o natural_o apt_a to_o degenerate_a into_o the_o devilish_a the_o satanical_a episcopacy_n this_o book_n i_o say_v come_v to_o scotland_n about_o this_o time_n viz._n either_o in_o the_o end_n of_o 1577._o or_o the_o begin_n of_o 1578._o and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o it_o who_o now_o can_v hold_v up_o his_o head_n to_o plead_v for_o prelacy_n here_o be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o famous_a mr._n beza_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o great_a mr._n calvin_n the_o present_a great_a luminary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n our_o elder_a sister_n church_n the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n who_o will_v not_o be_v convince_v now_o that_o parity_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o popish_a prelacy_n abolish_v and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v this_o book_n come_v seasonable_o to_o help_v the_o good_a new_a cause_n for_o it_o behove_v to_o take_v some_o time_n before_o it_o can_v merit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a old_a one_o for_o we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o slow_o and_o weak_o it_o advance_v before_o the_o book_n come_v but_o now_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o gather_v strength_n apace_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o witness_n nay_o at_o the_o very_a next_o assembly_n it_o be_v in_o a_o pretty_a flourish_a condition_n this_o next_o ass._n meet_v apr._n 24._o anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n be_v choose_v moderator_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o sect_n have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v the_o praeses_fw-la of_o the_o assembly_n and_o present_o