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cause_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 1,664 5 10.2707 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94297 Of the government of churches; a discourse pointing at the primitive form. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1641 (1641) Wing T1055; Thomason E1102_1; ESTC R203782 63,264 216

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the_o charge_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n set_z aside_o their_o own_o person_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v account_n afterward_o in_o who_o instruction_n the_o apostle_n be_v large_a in_o qualify_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n such_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v of_o tit._n i._n 7._o where_o have_v say_v that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n to_o make_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n the_o apostle_n add_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a but_o of_o any_o other_o rank_n not_o a_o syllable_n none_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n yield_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n the_o apostle_n tax_v there_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 21._o because_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o the_o word_n be_v not_o of_o ordinary_a mark_n hos_fw-la notat_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la conveniebant_fw-la ut_fw-la munera_fw-la sva_fw-la offerentes_fw-la advenientibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la rectores_fw-la 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4._o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n say_v he_o his_o spirit_n which_o rule_v there_o in_o chief_a for_o the_o time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o tertullian_n lib._n de_n prescript_n cap._n 36._o reckon_v corinth_n philippi_n thessalonica_n ephesus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n all_o apostolical_a church_n from_o this_o one_o apostle_n because_o he_o plant_v and_o rule_v they_o all_o for_o his_o time_n apud_fw-la quas_fw-la say_v he_o ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la president_n which_o be_v in_o good_a english_a neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o here_o be_v affirm_v the_o apostle_n chair_n rest_v in_o they_o all_o till_o tertullia_n time_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n for_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o it_o and_o to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o his_o epistle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o many_o act_n of_o this_o government_n spiritual_a in_o chief_a which_o the_o apostle_n reserve_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o own_o plant_n the_o like_a to_o be_v say_v of_o s._n peter_n epistle_n and_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o part_n by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n iii._o cap._n 5._o that_o the_o title_n of_o his_o former_a epistle_n address_v to_o the_o stranger_n disperse_v through_o pontus_n asia_n galatia_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n that_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n sojourn_v in_o those_o province_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o his_o care_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v undertake_v according_a to_o the_o division_n allege_v before_o galat._n two_o 9_o and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o argue_v of_o the_o other_o apostle_n so_o when_o we_o see_v s._n peter_n 1._o pet._n v._o 1._o direct_v his_o exhortation_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n to_o none_o but_o presbyter_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o conceive_v that_o those_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v epiphanius_n say_v anon_o that_o he_o go_v sometime_o from_o rome_n to_o visit_v have_v as_o yet_o no_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n the_o same_o that_o s._n hierome_n have_v argue_v long_o since_o out_o of_o hebr._n xiii_o 17._o where_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o chap._n iu._n as_o the_o apostle_n withdraw_v so_o bishop_n come_v over_o the_o presbytery_n in_o their_o stead_n timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v not_o their_o charge_n till_o s._n paul_n leave_v those_o part_n his_o journey_n from_o ephesus_n through_o macedonia_n into_o greece_n by_o the_o way_n he_o leave_v titus_n in_o crete_n why_o he_o winter_v at_o nicopolis_n at_o spring_n he_o return_v by_o land_n into_o macedonia_n there_o and_o then_o timothy_n undertake_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n timothy_n a_o evangelist_n the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v before_o of_o he_o and_o the_o grace_n he_o receive_v titus_n and_o he_o over_o many_o presbytery_n bishop_n over_o each_o afterward_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o wear_v out_o or_o otherwise_o as_o their_o occasion_n give_v they_o not_o leave_v to_o attend_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o their_o care_n reason_n require_v if_o but_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o state_n of_o government_n that_o have_v hitherto_o rest_v in_o some_o apostle_n and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n there_o shall_v be_v institute_v some_o head_n of_o these_o company_n of_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v appropriate_v ever_o since_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n institute_v they_o be_v this_o agree_v extreme_a well_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n and_o titus_n over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n who_o as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n after_o eusebius_n 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assign_v his_o proper_a service_n which_o further_o appear_v when_o he_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v before_o the_o temple_n be_v first_o visit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 54._o but_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o christian_a church_n he_o exhort_v with_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brethren_n say_v he_o let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o be_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n in_o his_o language_n in_o his_o own_o order_n be_v in_o a_o good_a conscience_n not_o step_v out_o of_o the_o set_a rule_n of_o his_o ministry_n perhaps_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v by_o turn_n howsoever_o here_o be_v my_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n there_o because_o then_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o much_o debate_n about_o the_o order_n in_o celebrate_v the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n which_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o upon_o appointment_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o schism_n to_o assemble_v otherwise_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o there_o be_v another_o to_o second_v it_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v argue_v from_o the_o dissension_n at_o corinth_n one_o saying_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n another_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v this_o and_o in_o his_o absence_n still_o continue_v in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n the_o whole_a subject_n whereof_o be_v to_o quell_v such_o another_o dissension_n as_o this_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o such_o colourable_a name_n of_o paul_n and_o cephas_n and_o apollo_n as_o he_o complain_v but_o which_o be_v remarkable_a to_o prove_v my_o intent_n be_v as_o he_o say_v p._n 62._o a_o mere_a faction_n for_o the_o love_n of_o one_o or_o two_o person_n against_o the_o presbyter_n no_o bishop_n bear_v any_o part_n either_o at_o one_o end_n or_o other_o of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o marvel_v that_o this_o church_n shall_v be_v still_o without_o a_o bishop_n for_o some_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n perhaps_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o many_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v then_o alive_a clemens_n at_o rome_n titus_n in_o crete_n timothy_n at_o ephesus_n dionysius_n at_o athens_n other_o elsewhere_o to_o furnish_v whatsoever_o assistance_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n during_o his_o time_n no_o otherwise_o then_o do_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o those_o church_n wherein_o they_o have_v plant_v presbytery_n before_o they_o have_v bishop_n and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o answer_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v the_o question_n how_o bishop_n come_v to_o be_v propagate_v through_o all_o church_n the_o answer_n must_v be_v they_o be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n by_o the_o head_n of_o neighbour_a church_n which_o we_o shall_v discern_v anon_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o course_n hold_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o aim_n be_v afar_o off_o to_o propagate_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o as_o they_o plant_v presbytery_n to_o govern_v mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n so_o when_o it_o become_v questionable_a which_o church_n shall_v have_v bishop_n and_o which_o not_o the_o matter_n be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o city_n or_o the_o multitude_n of_o presbyter_n which_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o they_o require_v whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v head_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n can._n vi_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bishop_n in_o town_n or_o small_a city_n where_o one_o presbyter_n may_v serve_v but_o in_o those_o place_n where_o bishop_n be_v of_o old_a time_n or_o if_o a_o place_n become_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o may_v deserve_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n that_o be_v either_o in_o city_n that_o have_v be_v so_o populous_a of_o old_a time_n as_o to_o have_v bishop_n or_o which_o shall_v afterward_o become_v so_o populous_a but_o the_o xvii_o can_v on_o of_o the_o chalcedon_n council_n provide_v against_o innovation_n in_o diocese_n take_v order_n nevertheless_o that_o when_o a_o place_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v a_o city_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v it_o shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o city_n there_o be_v here_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o particular_a and_o yet_o the_o same_o general_a ground_n of_o both_o canon_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v presbytery_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v in_o city_n the_o head_n whereof_o 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they_o shall_v we_o think_v they_o ease_v of_o it_o because_o timothy_n come_v to_o be_v bishop_n there_o rather_o let_v i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o timothie_n instruction_n be_v address_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n to_o he_o alone_o without_o mention_n of_o his_o presbyter_n because_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o charge_n by_o themselves_o about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o think_v that_o his_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o concur_v in_o assist_v that_o course_n of_o government_n wherein_o he_o alone_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o proceed_v and_o if_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o in_o prove_v this_o point_n out_o of_o scripture_n the_o reason_n must_v be_v because_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v of_o that_o time_n when_o bishop_n yet_o be_v not_o but_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o which_o purpose_n nevertheless_o there_o will_v be_v still_o something_o to_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o particular_n which_o we_o shall_v survey_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o few_o passage_n among_o many_o more_o out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n to_o argue_v the_o general_a whereof_o we_o speak_v ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v understand_v right_a what_o the_o presbytery_n mean_v than_o out_o of_o these_o word_n a_o college_n or_o bench_n of_o assessor_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o sacred_a matter_n the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o tim._n v._o 1._o speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n nam_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la utique_fw-la gentes_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la est_fw-la senectus_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la
until_o there_o be_v reasonable_a appearance_n of_o the_o effect_n wrought_v by_o it_o for_o if_o in_o s._n cyprian_n discipline_n the_o people_n rest_v so_o unsatisfied_a of_o some_o who_o his_o gentleness_n have_v reconcile_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o admit_v they_o to_o communicate_v as_o he_o write_v epist_n 55._o just_a cause_n have_v good_a christian_n to_o be_v scandalize_v when_o they_o see_v they_o admit_v to_o communicate_v of_o who_o offence_n they_o be_v sure_a but_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o their_o amendment_n chap._n xii_o of_o ordination_n what_o be_v remember_v in_o scripture_n the_o course_n hold_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n upon_o what_o ground_n presbyter_n have_v their_o part_n in_o ordination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o election_n by_o hold_v up_o hand_n ordination_n of_o deacon_n for_o common_a business_n of_o church_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o course_n now_o practise_v what_o the_o primitive_a form_n require_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n as_o for_o the_o constitute_n and_o ordain_v of_o minister_n which_o be_v behind_o of_o my_o promise_n these_o be_v the_o particular_n remember_v concern_v it_o in_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n touch_v upon_o occasion_n heretofore_o act_v xiii_o 3._o and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o they_o send_v they_o away_o act_v fourteen_o 23._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o have_v pray_v with_o fast_v they_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n on_o who_o they_o believe_v and_o 1._o tim._n four_o 14._o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n which_o be_v 2._o tim._n i._n 6._o by_o imposition_n of_o my_o hand_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o he_o 1._o tim._n v._o 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o the_o whole_a instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v ordain_v to_o which_o must_v be_v add_v the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n and_o the_o seven_o deacon_n where_o be_v say_v that_o they_o the_o congregation_n put_v up_o two_o act_v i_o 23._o and_o the_o twelve_o say_v unto_o they_o act_n vi_fw-la 3._o look_v you_o out_o among_o you_o seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n and_o verse_n 5._o and_o they_o choose_v steven_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o verse_n 6._o they_o set_v they_o before_o the_o apostle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v pray_v they_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o s._n cyprian_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o business_n wherein_o we_o shall_v discern_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o that_o which_o be_v read_v in_o a_o heathen_a who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o can_v not_o be_v think_v partial_a to_o any_o rank_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n severus_n where_o you_o have_v relate_v how_o that_o excellent_a young_a prince_n be_v to_o promote_v to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n or_o the_o like_a charge_n be_v wont_a to_o set_v up_o the_o person_n name_n invite_v the_o people_n to_o come_v in_o against_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o any_o crime_n whereof_o they_o can_v make_v evidence_n upon_o pain_n of_o life_n if_o any_o fail_v in_o it_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v dicebátque_fw-la grave_n esse_fw-la cùm_fw-la id_fw-la christiani_n &_o judaei_n facerent_fw-la in_fw-la praedicandis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la non_fw-la fieri_fw-la in_o provinciarum_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la hominum_fw-la committerentur_fw-la &_o capita_fw-la these_o word_n in_o praedicandis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la the_o learned_a casaubon_n understand_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o publication_n of_o man_n merit_n and_o quality_n which_o must_v needs_o fall_v out_o in_o discuss_v the_o competence_n of_o person_n put_v up_o to_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v ordain_v in_o any_o rank_n of_o minister_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n then_o in_o practice_n which_o custom_n s._n cyprian_n commend_v upon_o the_o pattern_n of_o eleazar_n make_v and_o invest_v high_a priest_n by_o moses_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n who_o interest_n he_o specifi_v when_o he_o say_v ordinationes_fw-la sacerdotales_fw-la sub_fw-la populi_fw-la assistentis_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la plebe_fw-la praesente_fw-la vel_fw-la detegantur_fw-la malorum_fw-la crimina_fw-la vel_fw-la merit_n abonorum_fw-la praedicentur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la justa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la quae_fw-la omnium_fw-la suffragio_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la comprobata_fw-la but_o before_o man_n desert_n and_o quality_n can_v be_v scan_v it_o behove_v that_o their_o person_n shall_v be_v nominate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o publication_n whereof_o be_v call_v in_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o chalce_v on_o council_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v provide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o man_n be_v ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n or_o in_o any_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n at_o large_a unless_o he_o be_v publish_v to_o be_v ordain_v in_o some_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n or_o village_n that_o which_o be_v call_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praedicatio_fw-la in_o latin_a mean_v the_o publication_n of_o person_n name_n that_o be_v put_v up_o to_o be_v ordain_v seem_v to_o come_v near_o that_o which_o the_o historian_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v in_o praedicandis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la because_o hereupon_o follow_v the_o examination_n of_o their_o competence_n which_o s._n cyprian_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n for_o if_o we_o conceive_v that_o all_o man_n indifferent_o have_v the_o right_a to_o nominate_v we_o must_v think_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o unsufferable_a confusion_n must_v needs_o follow_v at_o such_o assembly_n and_o the_o same_o s._n cyprian_n when_o he_o write_v to_o his_o clergy_n ep._n 24._o concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o satyrus_n and_o optatus_n in_o these_o word_n quos_fw-la jampridem_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la clero_fw-la proximos_fw-la feceramus_fw-la excuse_v himself_o to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v they_o alone_o upon_o this_o that_o they_o have_v before_o promote_v they_o to_o be_v next_o the_o clergy_n by_o common_a advice_n sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o course_n be_v to_o advise_v with_o the_o presbyter_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n about_o the_o person_n to_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o people_n we_o need_v then_o no_o more_o to_o show_v we_o the_o course_n of_o that_o time_n there_o be_v first_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n to_o the_o people_n upon_o their_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o agreement_n there_o follow_v imposition_n of_o hand_n wherein_o consist_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o ordinatio_fw-la in_o latin_a comprise_v the_o whole_a work_n whereby_o they_o be_v promote_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o particular_a by_o the_o praecedent_n which_o s._n hierome_n have_v record_v we_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n where_o he_o say_v afore_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v wont_a to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n it_o be_v plain_a their_o stroke_n be_v the_o great_a in_o nominate_v the_o person_n to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o people_n and_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o commentary_n under_o saint_n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o ephes_n four_o 11._o tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o first_o the_o next_o of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o rank_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v assume_v and_o so_o may_v it_o well_o be_v practise_v in_o some_o place_n until_o it_o be_v try_v that_o divers_a time_n they_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o place_n then_o say_v he_o immutata_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la prospiciente_fw-la consilio_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la or_o do_v sed_fw-la meritum_fw-la crearet_fw-la episcopum_fw-la multorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la judicio_fw-la constitutum_fw-la nè_fw-la indignus_fw-la temer_n è_fw-la usurparet_fw-la &_o esset_fw-la multis_fw-la scandalum_fw-la the_o course_n be_v change_v upon_o advise_v which_o provide_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v by_o rank_n but_o by_o merit_n to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o judgement_n multorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la signify_v by_o this_o term_n as_o well_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o own_o church_n by_o who_o he_o be_v desire_v as_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n by_o who_o he_o be_v ordain_v for_o because_o
but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o that_o other_o also_o may_v have_v fear_n but_o have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v appoint_v matter_n of_o particular_a offence_n to_o come_v before_o the_o consistory_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o divers_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v their_o assistance_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n even_o under_o the_o apostle_n matter_n of_o censure_n and_o ordination_n both_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o presbyter_n but_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_a people_n let_v i_o refer_v this_o to_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o same_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v in_o likelihood_n observe_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o presbyter_n the_o apostle_n direction_n regulate_v what_o information_n to_o admit_v be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o for_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o two_o or_o three_o shall_v be_v present_a when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o as_o the_o syriack_n translate_v it_o upon_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o reproof_n be_v prescribe_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o congregation_n when_o he_o say_v they_o that_o sin_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o fault_n rebuke_v before_o all_o that_o other_o may_v have_v fear_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o be_v prescribe_v to_o do_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o 2._o cor._n two_o 6._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o examination_n of_o such_o cause_n must_v pass_v as_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n by_o he_o with_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n have_v assign_v a_o charge_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n there_o act_v xx_o 28_o 35._o so_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v nevertheless_o intend_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o the_o charge_n of_o excommunicate_v heretic_n be_v direct_v to_o titus_n alone_o titus_n three_o 10._o but_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o imagine_v that_o titus_n be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v otherwise_o in_o it_o than_o we_o know_v the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v in_o censure_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o follow_v a_o little_a after_o verse_n 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n where_o the_o rule_n of_o ordination_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o yet_o have_v we_o no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o he_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a join_v with_o he_o the_o ptesbyter_n in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o eminence_n of_o their_o place_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o the_o apostle_n instruction_n for_o manage_v these_o matter_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o alone_o but_o their_o course_n of_o proceed_v must_v be_v measure_v by_o that_o which_o we_o know_v otherwise_o chap._n fourteen_o retain_v the_o primitive_a form_n bishop_n can_v be_v abolish_v how_o aerius_n be_v count_v a_o heretic_n all_o displeasure_n against_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o defect_n of_o presbytery_n to_o what_o purpose_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v be_v intend_v to_o represent_v the_o form_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o historical_a truth_n and_o primitive_a practice_n concern_v no_o more_o as_o every_o man_n see_v than_o the_o government_n of_o mother-churche_n contain_v in_o mother-city_n because_o that_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n have_v express_v but_o what_o influence_n and_o effect_v this_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o diocese_n be_v divide_v church_n build_v and_o congregation_n assign_v be_v not_o for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o particularize_v unless_o he_o mean_v to_o build_v church_n as_o some_o man_n do_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n let_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o in_o general_a which_o every_o man_n must_v think_v that_o believe_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o that_o aim_v at_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o that_o which_o come_v near_a the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v not_o think_v of_o destroy_a bishop_n but_o of_o restore_v their_o presbytery_n be_v it_o but_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n of_o yesterday_o establish_v by_o due_a course_n of_o right_n let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o aerius_n withdraw_v his_o submission_n to_o it_o he_o must_v come_v within_o epiphanius_n his_o list_n of_o heretic_n not_o understand_v a_o heretic_n in_o s._n augustine_n sense_n wherein_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n the_o prescript_n go_v afore_o he_o to_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n necessary_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n take_v all_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o make_v sect_n and_o assemble_v themselves_o apart_o beside_o the_o church_n of_o god_n lawful_o settle_v this_o sense_n be_v use_v in_o can._n 6._o conc._n 1._o constantinop_n where_o they_o be_v count_v heretic_n that_o hold_v the_o sound_a faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o latitude_n it_o seem_v epiphanius_n comprise_v because_o he_o reckon_v the_o quartadecimani_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n of_o heretic_n these_o when_o the_o position_n whereupon_o the_o separation_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o of_o weight_n set_v their_o separation_n aside_o to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o author_n name_v afore_o by_o a_o proper_a term_n call_v schismatic_n though_o heretic_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n separate_v no_o less_o than_o they_o do_v and_o of_o this_o crime_n my_o earnest_a desire_n be_v that_o those_o which_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o this_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o quarrel_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n or_o the_o like_a unjust_a or_o unsufficient_a cause_n may_v stand_v acquit_v though_o how_o they_o will_v acquit_v themselves_o of_o it_o i_o can_v yet_o perceive_v but_o if_o the_o rank_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o a_o just_a humane_a ordinance_n but_o estate_v in_o possession_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o deceit_n or_o violence_n at_o the_o beginning_n let_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o show_v a_o better_a title_n of_o humane_a right_n for_o any_o estate_n upon_o the_o earth_n how_o much_o more_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v avouch_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o hand_n and_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v it_o needs_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o successor_n of_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o son_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v it_o pardonable_a for_o our_o neighbour_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o to_o have_v oversee_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o blend_v with_o such_o abundance_n of_o accessory_n especial_o in_o the_o person_n of_o man_n that_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v but_o among_o we_o there_o have_v be_v time_n to_o plead_v the_o right_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o though_o not_o without_o eagerness_n of_o debate_n which_o interest_n breed_v yet_o always_o with_o advantage_n to_o the_o true_a tenure_n and_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o speech_n that_o this_o time_n have_v breed_v we_o have_v hear_v little_a or_o nothing_o as_o yet_o of_o new_a reason_n to_o quell_v the_o cause_n with_o so_o that_o before_o advance_v new_a plea_n the_o old_a right_n descend_v from_o such_o hand_n stand_v now_o in_o as_o good_a term_n as_o ever_o heretofore_o as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o peace_n within_o ourselves_o and_o correspondence_n with_o our_o neighbour_n be_v it_o consider_v how_o large_a s._n hierom_n of_o all_o church_n writer_n least_o favourable_a to_o the_o order_n as_o he_o that_o find_v himself_o pinch_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o in_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o particular_a church_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v without_o it_o to_o which_o we_o must_v add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o many_o happy_a day_n as_o this_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n have_v see_v without_o such_o rupture_n as_o have_v fall_v out_o in_o other_o part_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o among_o a_o people_n always_o observe_v to_o be_v of_o all_o
not_o dispose_v of_o their_o maintenance_n though_o perhaps_o the_o advantage_n of_o finger_a money_n be_v it_o that_o make_v they_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o in_o his_o time_n whereof_o he_o complain_v nay_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o portion_n and_o division_n thereof_o wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v interest_n as_o his_o maintenance_n whereof_o we_o find_v remembrance_n in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n in_o the_o last_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o alienate_v the_o church-goods_a which_o though_o immovable_a be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o the_o world_n know_v be_v not_o they_o but_o yet_o do_v express_v very_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n can._n iii._o &_o four_o have_v order_v what_o sort_n of_o first-fruit_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o church_n what_o home_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o follow_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o they_o among_o the_o deacon_n and_o clergy_n to_o the_o deacon_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o own_o where_o you_o see_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o dispose_v of_o such_o oblation_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n those_o that_o have_v the_o key_n remit_v sin_n by_o prescribe_v penance_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o church_n particular_a person_n excommunicate_v among_o the_o jew_n our_o lord_n prohibit_v their_o course_n among_o his_o disciple_n two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n as_o well_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o what_o be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o remain_v now_o two_o particular_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n wherein_o the_o people_n also_o claim_v their_o interest_n the_o one_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n the_o other_o the_o make_n of_o minister_n the_o due_a course_n whereof_o assign_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v best_o be_v discover_v lay_v together_o first_o what_o we_o find_v of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o then_o compare_v of_o it_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o we_o shall_v perceive_v the_o right_a to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o first_o of_o his_o disciple_n in_o those_o word_n matth._n xuj_o 19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o power_n that_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n john_n xx_o 24._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v but_o matt._n xviii_o 17_o 18._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o more_o at_o large_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n to_o this_o must_v be_v add_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o deliver_v to_o satan_n the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n 1._o cor._n v._n 3_o 4_o 5._o which_o he_o also_o do_v to_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o now_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n those_o that_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v in_o part_n judge_n censour_n you_o may_v call_v they_o if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o part_n physician_n both_o part_n comprise_v in_o s._n cyprian_n word_n ep._n 51._o vbi_fw-la lapsis_fw-la nec_fw-la censura_fw-la deest_fw-la quae_fw-la increpet_fw-la nec_fw-la medicina_fw-la quae_fw-la sanet_fw-la judges_z they_o be_v in_o shut_v god_n house_n upon_o offender_n and_o bind_v their_o sin_n upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o censure_n such_o suppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o be_v due_a that_o as_o the_o disease_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v without_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n no_o more_o can_v this_o knot_n wherewith_o sin_n notorious_a of_o themselves_o or_o otherwise_o know_v be_v tie_v to_o man_n conscience_n be_v undo_v without_o know_a repentance_n for_o since_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o soul_n sickness_n consist_v in_o not_o acknowledge_v her_o disease_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v his_o church_n power_n and_o charge_n to_o constrain_v offender_n to_o take_v their_o physic_n which_o the_o grief_n of_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o do_v alone_o physician_n they_o be_v then_o in_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n alone_o be_v true_o say_v to_o remit_v sin_n god_n himself_o say_v not_o to_o the_o soul_n i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o thy_o offence_n but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o mean_n his_o own_o gift_n of_o repentance_n that_o work_v the_o cure_n so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o creature_n to_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n have_v wrought_v but_o if_o we_o say_v true_a when_o a_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o cure_v a_o man_n disease_n though_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n or_o at_o the_o most_o see_v it_o apply_v with_o as_o good_a right_n be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v that_o man_n sin_n be_v cure_v by_o they_o that_o prescribe_v the_o course_n by_o which_o they_o be_v cure_v only_o whereas_o he_o that_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o tell_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v well_o he_o that_o be_v once_o sensible_a of_o the_o malady_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o easy_o satisfy_v when_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v it_o have_v therefore_o please_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o provide_v a_o office_n and_o charge_n in_o his_o church_n to_o assure_v man_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n upon_o due_a knowledge_n of_o repentance_n by_o take_v away_o that_o knot_n wherewith_o they_o remain_v tie_v upon_o their_o conscience_n firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadociae_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lxxvth_z in_o number_n of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o write_v lapsis_fw-la quoque_fw-la fratribus_fw-la per_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la medela_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la consequantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la intelligentiam_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la convertantur_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la cogantur_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o time_n and_o order_n and_o fashion_n of_o penance_n regulate_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v receive_v every_o one_o their_o competent_a cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n in_o opposition_n to_o novatianus_n qui_fw-la nemini_fw-la dandam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la putavit_fw-la say_v saint_n ambrose_n de_fw-fr poenit._fw-la 2._o 1._o exhort_v man_n to_o repentance_n indeed_o but_o leave_v they_o for_o pardon_n to_o god_n who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o as_o his_o disciple_n socrates_n write_v eccles_n hist_o four_o 13._o that_o be_v not_o employ_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o offence_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n you_o see_v call_v it_o dare_v poenitentiam_fw-la as_o on_o the_o offender_n side_n it_o be_v then_o call_v petere_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la demand_v and_o grant_v of_o penance_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o this_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o if_o repentance_n be_v physic_n be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o make_v physic_n work_v and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o tertullian_n presbyteris_fw-la advolvi_fw-la caris_n dei_fw-la adgeniculari_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la legationes_fw-la deprecationis_fw-la suae_fw-la injungere_fw-la and_o in_o s._n augustine_n gemitus_fw-la columbae_fw-la the_o mourn_a of_o the_o