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cause_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 1,664 5 10.2707 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A79937 Clement, the blessed Paul's fellow-labourer in the Gospel, his first epistle to the Corinthians: being an effectuall suasory to peace, and brotherly condescension, after an unhappy schism and separation in that Church. From whence the understanding reader may receive satisfaction concerning the businesse of episcopacy, or presbytery, as it stood in the age of the Apostles, and some time after. The ancient'st writing the Church hath, and the onely extant to that purpose, next to the divinely-inspired Scriptures. And being made good use of, may prove a remedy against the breaches and sad divisions of these distracted churches and times.; First epistle of Clement to the Corinthians Clement I, Pope.; Burton, William, 1609-1657. 1647 (1647) Wing C4629; Thomason E396_24; Thomason E396_25; ESTC R201660 59,432 63

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certain_a annotation_n upon_o clement_n intend_v as_o well_o for_o the_o assert_v of_o this_o epistle_n against_o some_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o his_o manner_n of_o writing_n as_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o other_o but_o especial_o for_o vindicate_v it_o from_o mis●allegations_n and_o wrong_a citation_n urge_v out_o of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o point_n concern_v church-government_n in_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n contain_v also_o some_o other_o observation_n whereby_o the_o author_n be_v illustrate_v c._n lucilius_n apud_fw-la cic_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n persium_n non_fw-la curo_fw-la legere_fw-la laelium_fw-la decimum_fw-la volo_fw-la london_n print_v by_o j._n y._n for_o j._n p._n and_o o._n p._n in_o paul_n churchyard_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.dc.xlvii_o a_o summary_n of_o chief_a matter_n contain_v in_o these_o annotation_n observe_v out_o of_o this_o epistle_n 1._o the_o equality_n as_o well_o of_o church_n themselves_o as_o of_o their_o governor_n in_o the_o first_o age._n clement_n and_o linus_n what_o kind_n of_o bishop_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o disagreement_n among_o writer_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n common_a name_n at_o that_o time_n the_o humility_n of_o they_o in_o those_o time_n 2._o at_o what_o time_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a this_o epistle_n may_v be_v write_v baronius_n commend_v for_o collect_v the_o fragment_n thereof_o 3._o of_o the_o schism_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o corinthian_n when_o paul_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n to_o they_o 4._o a_o place_n in_o clement_n cite_v by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o clement_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n though_o mean_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n notwithstanding_o the_o likeness_n of_o stile_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o both_o these_o epistle_n 6._o the_o epistle_n of_o polycarpus_n the_o martyr_n have_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o clement_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v genuine_a 7._o the_o manner_n of_o cite_v place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o the_o new_a which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o clement_n 8._o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n general_o follow_v by_o the_o apostle_n then_o less_o corrupt_a than_o in_o after_o age_n now_o not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v respect_v the_o old_a latin_a version_n of_o the_o lxx_o in_o ancient_a use_n here_o in_o britain_n 9_o clement_n excuse_v in_o his_o instance_n of_o aaron_n and_o miriam_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n 10._o clement_n speak_v of_o peter_n martyrdom_n say_v nothing_o of_o his_o be_v at_o rome_n much_o less_o of_o his_o bishopric_n there_o and_o prerogative_n whether_o he_o be_v ever_o there_o or_o no_o be_v discuss_v he_o be_v the_o apostleship_n of_o the_o circumcision_n a_o deplorable_a breach_n in_o church-history_n from_o the_o act_n to_o trajan_n time_n whether_o paul_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n may_v not_o from_o clement_n word_n be_v think_v to_o suffer_v under_o some_o provincial_n magistrate_n rather_o than_o at_o rome_n 11._o whether_o paul_n ever_o perform_v his_o journey_n into_o spain_n or_o be_v ever_o in_o britain_n peter_n be_v there_o and_o ordain_v bishop_n confirm_v by_o our_o english_a romanist_n either_o from_o very_o slight_a or_o forge_a authority_n 12._o clement_n manner_n of_o urge_v scripture_n 13._o a_o place_n in_o he_o out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o several_a acception_n of_o it_o 15._o the_o pillar_n of_o salt_n into_o which_o lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v remain_v in_o clement_n time_n 16._o clement_n cite_v a_o place_n in_o luke_n 17._o a_o sentence_n of_o clement_n restore_v out_o of_o jerome_n 18._o a_o place_n in_o matthew_n not_o so_o well_o render_v by_o our_o english_a translator_n 19_o moses_n cite_v for_o david_n clement_n excuse_v therein_o by_o many_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n josephus_n scriptor_n christianus_n graecè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n division_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 20._o mr._n young_n conjecture_n confirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o unpassable_a ocean_n mean_v by_o clement_n of_o the_o british_a 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o world_n beyond_o it_o think_v to_o be_v the_o island_n call_v the_o britanny_n a_o discourse_n endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o good_a 22._o the_o phoenix_n a_o emblem_n of_o the_o resurrection_n among_o the_o ancient_a christian_n the_o resurrection_n take_v for_o a_o new_a deity_n by_o the_o philosopher_n at_o athens_n how_o far_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o possess_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o heathen_n 23._o of_o what_o be_v possible_a or_o impossible_a with_o god_n his_o power_n always_o accompany_v his_o will._n we_o ought_v to_o speak_v reverent_o of_o his_o power_n 24._o clement_n be_v defend_v about_o a_o place_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n of_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n and_o the_o credit_n thereof_o paul_n himself_o urge_v heathen_a writer_n menander_n the_o comedian_n etc._n etc._n 25._o clement_n absolute_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n 26._o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o clement_n judgement_n 27._o clement_n be_v false_o urge_v to_o prove_v set-time_n for_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o they_o call_v canonical_a hour_n 28._o clement_n be_v not_o true_o and_o faithful_o allege_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n there_o be_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o genuine_a authority_n of_o ignatius_n who_o be_v defend_v from_o contradict_v of_o scripture_n whereof_o he_o stand_v accuse_v laicus_fw-la and_o catholicus_n of_o what_o use_n in_o the_o first_o age._n christian_n presbytery_n from_o the_o jewish_a and_o what_o that_o be_v 29._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o they_o be_v henr._n stephani_fw-la glossarium_fw-la latino-graecum_a emendatur_fw-la victimarum_fw-la probatio_fw-la aruspex_fw-la 30._o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n whence_o the_o apostle_n borrow_v these_o name_n no_o distinction_n in_o matter_n of_o office_n to_o be_v find_v of_o they_o in_o clement_n nor_o any_o single_a bishop_n of_o the_o corinthian_n in_o his_o time_n both_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v pretend_v out_o of_o he_o 31._o the_o name_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o clement_n vocabulum_fw-la honoris_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la in_o austin_n bishop_n except_v against_o before_o these_o time_n chrysostome_n ride_v on_o a_o ass_n envy_v at_o not_o lawful_a in_o his_o opinion_n for_o bishop_n to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n the_o small_a maintenance_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o ancient_a british_a irish_a and_o other_o country-bishop_n the_o ambition_n excess_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a take_v notice_n of_o by_o a_o heathen_a historian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o take_v in_o ancient_a author_n 32._o the_o apostle_n power_n in_o constitute_v bishop_n &_o deacon_n convey_v unto_o other_o yet_o such_o choice_n of_o minister_n according_a to_o clement_n be_v ineffectual_a without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o know_v who_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o bishop_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n eusebius_n his_o confession_n to_o that_o purpose_n most_o record_n of_o the_o first_o time_n utter_o lose_v 33._o a_o sentence_n of_o clement_n several_o interpret_v by_o six_o very_a learned_a man_n some_o of_o their_o various_a reading_n of_o it_o upon_o conjecture_n 34._o clement_n not_o faithful_o deal_v withal_o a_o transitive_a note_n add_v on_o purpose_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o passage_n of_o he_o into_o english_a the_o better_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v distinguish_v by_o he_o which_o notwithstanding_o appear_v not_o out_o of_o he_o 35._o paul_n gospel_n what_o in_o clement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thereby_o s._n john_n first_o epistle_n cite_v also_o under_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o alteration_n of_o church-government_n cause_v upon_o the_o faction_n and_o schism_n of_o the_o corinthian_n as_o be_v urge_v i_o be_v therein_o defend_v 36._o whether_o there_o be_v another_o cephas_n beside_o peter_n the_o place_n of_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 1.12_o understand_v of_o peter_n by_o clement_n against_o some_o interpreter_n 37._o a_o place_n of_o clement_n urge_v by_o clement_n of_o alexandria_n 38._o another_o place_n of_o his_o also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o writing_n 39_o a_o place_n of_o clement_n translate_v by_o jerom._n 40._o epiphanius_n misapplies_a a_o passage_n in_o clement_n chrysostom_n imitation_n of_o the_o
same_o place_n and_o his_o golden_a resolution_n 41._o clement_n excuse_v for_o urge_v the_o story_n of_o judith_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o in_o their_o epistle_n cite_v several_a apocrypha_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n beside_o heathen_n 42._o a_o place_n of_o some_o ancient_a gr._n tragedian_n perhaps_o allude_v to_o by_o clement_n 43._o the_o practice_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n only_o assert_v by_o this_o epistle_n the_o weightinesse_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o what_o care_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n thereof_o 44._o a_o sentence_n of_o clement_n perhaps_o restore_v to_o this_o epistle_n where_o the_o lacuna_fw-la be_v out_o of_o basil_n the_o great_a clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la it_o be_v not_o justin_n martyr_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sibyllin_n verse_n 45._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o word_n borrow_v by_o polycarpus_n out_o of_o clement_n 46._o clement_n speak_v of_o christ_n be_v defend_v against_o the_o censure_n of_o photius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o cp_n 47._o their_o name_n who_o carry_v this_o epistle_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n fortunatus_n biton_n the_o holy_a forgery_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n apocryphal_a gospel_n and_o epistle_n under_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n name_n annotation_n the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o so_o journ_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o etc._n etc._n i._o i._o two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o very_a inscription_n of_o this_o epistle_n first_o the_o equality_n that_o be_v as_o well_o between_o these_o two_o church_n themselves_o as_o the_o governor_n thereof_o call_v elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o superiority_n or_o precedency_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o then_o affect_v second_o that_o the_o elder_n of_o both_o by_o themselves_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a bishop_n place_v over_o they_o do_v govern_v as_o well_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o that_o of_o corinth_n it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o the_o name_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v conceal_v in_o this_o inscription_n have_v either_o of_o the_o church_n have_v any_o one_o at_o that_o time_n in_o such_o eminency_n of_o place_n or_o power_n above_o the_o other_o ruler_n for_o clement_n be_v not_o now_o any_o singular_a or_o 4.21_o or_o as_o he_o be_v not_o former_o at_o philippi_n see_v h._n grotius_n upon_o the_o follow_a scripture_n phil._n 4.3_o 2_o tim._n 4.21_o only_a bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o place_v above_o the_o presbytery_n thereof_o but_o one_o of_o those_o minister_n who_o help_n the_o apostle_n use_v in_o sound_v of_o church_n paul_n call_v he_o his_o fellow-laborer_n as_o be_v linus_n also_o without_o question_n who_o he_o mention_n too_o and_o both_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n some_o place_v they_o both_o before_o anacletus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o two_o linus_n first_o some_o make_v clement_n last_o of_o the_o three_o but_o other_o again_o put_v he_o before_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o 4._o cl._n salmas_n dissert_v de_fw-fr episcop_n &_o presbyt_fw-la cap._n 4._o which_o confusion_n the_o learned_a s●lmasius_n conceive_v to_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o that_o they_o be_v not_o particular_a and_o only_a bishop_n as_o the_o most_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v but_o some_o of_o those_o many_o presbyter_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o equal_a and_o joint_a power_n and_o true_o the_o reverend_a b_o p_o usher_n 3._o usher_n dissert_n de_fw-fr ignatii_n etc._n etc._n scriptis_fw-la cap._n 18._o in_o addend_n p._n 137._o q●um_fw-la ista_fw-la scripsit_fw-la clemens_n epis_n &_o pres_n communia_fw-la adh●c_fw-la videantur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nomina_fw-la nicol._n vedel_n exercit._fw-la 8._o in_o epist_n ignat_fw-la ad_fw-la maria._n 11._o ca._n 3._o acknowledge_v that_o when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v by_o clement_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o be_v common_a as_o indeed_o thereby_o it_o appear_v though_o vedelius_fw-la the_o professor_n of_o geneva_n grant_v that_o this_o distinction_n be_v already_o invaluisse_fw-la already_o jam_fw-la invaluisse_fw-la grow_v for_o some_o good_a while_n to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o clement_n time_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v clement_n banishment_n nay_o martyrdom_n happen_v very_o present_o upon_o the_o write_n thereof_o as_o be_v most_o probable_o clementem_fw-la probable_o v._o dn._n ju●ium_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o notas_fw-la ad_fw-la clementem_fw-la conjecture_v i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o consider_v of_o however_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a observation_n which_o the_o learned_a mr_n young_a make_v that_o clement_n be_v to_o exhort_v the_o disagree_a and_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o compliance_n and_o brotherly_a condescension_n in_o love_n and_o humility_n he_o make_v no_o use_n of_o any_o power_n from_o his_o own_o but_o gentle_o entreat_v they_o through_o the_o whole_a epistle_n in_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o mention_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o authority_n any_o way_n so_o unfitting_a a_o thing_n do_v those_o holy_a man_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o i_o may_v use_v clement_n own_o word_n imperious_o and_o arrogant_o to_o advance_v themselves_o over_o the_o flock_n and_o people_n of_o christ_n allow_v such_o no_o part_n or_o portion_n at_o all_o in_o he_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o have_v be_v very_o sensible_a of_o in_o our_o day_n ii_o ii_o the_o calamity_n and_o sad_a accident_n which_o have_v happen_v unto_o we_o all_o antiquity_n be_v whole_o silent_a about_o the_o time_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v learned_a mr_n young_a from_o these_o word_n as_o also_o from_o a_o main_a circumstance_n in_o clement_n relation_n of_o paul_n suffering_n do_v make_v a_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o it_o be_v send_v by_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n which_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o trajan_n or_o not_o long_o after_o some_o two_o year_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n 1._o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la an._n xcv_o §_o 1._o the_o great_a annalist_n refer_v the_o writing_n of_o it_o to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o domitian_n some_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n soon_o but_o his_o eminency_n please_v not_o to_o vouchsafe_v any_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o his_o so_o do_v yet_o his_o industry_n be_v very_o high_o to_o be_v honour_v for_o that_o despair_v ever_o to_o find_v a_o entire_a copy_n he_o first_o attempt_v to_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o father_n writing_n and_o set_v together_o the_o unvaluable_a relic_n of_o this_o 18._o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o eccl._n hist_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niceph._n call_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 18._o admirable_a and_o euseb_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iren._n li._n 3._o c._n 3._o apud_fw-la euseb_n absolute_a for_o so_o it_o be_v esteem_v of_o old_a and_o withal_o ecclesiast_fw-la withal_o valdè_fw-la utilis_fw-la hieron_n in_o catalogue_n script_n ecclesiast_fw-la most_o useful_a epistle_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fragment_n and_o shatter_a parcel_n of_o some_o inestimable_a but_o almost_o decay_a statue_n be_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v respect_v for_o that_o it_o have_v undergon_v the_o same_o fate_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o bad_a time_n and_o worse_a hand_n many_o a_o excellent_a and_o choice_a piece_n have_v meet_v with_o to_o the_o unspeakable_a loss_n and_o damage_n of_o posterity_n abominable_a and_o ungodly_a sedition_n iii_o iii_o baronius_n make_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n wherein_o he_o tax_v they_o for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d their_o 1_o cor._n 1.10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d schism_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 1_o cor._n 3.3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faction_n 2._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la lvii_o §_o 2._o to_o be_v write_v near_o forty_o year_n before_o this_o of_o clement_n it_o shall_v seem_v very_o strange_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o minister_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o settle_v of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o this_o church_n their_o division_n shall_v revive_v and_o again_o get_v head_n with_o more_o strength_n and_o obstinacy_n and_o grow_v more_o inveterate_a as_o appear_v by_o this_o present_a abominable_a and_o ungodly_a sedition_n and_o breach_n among_o they_o clem._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n so_o soon_o do_v the_o enemy_n that_o evil_a one_o begin_v to_o sow_v his_o tare_n even_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o congregation_n and_o so_o unhappy_o they_o