belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o presbyter_n do_v their_o duty_n assign_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o ministerial_a act_n not_o allot_v to_o any_o special_a presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o by_o he_o who_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o do_v they_o hierom_n mention_n one_o thing_n proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n evagriâ—m_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la evagriâ—m_fw-la what_o do_v a_o bishop_n say_v he_o except_v ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o do_v where_o he_o make_v ordination_n of_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o the_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o perform_v except_o perhaps_o in_o the_o bishop_n place_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o not_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o ordination_n but_o that_o the_o principal_a act_n in_o it_o 3._o can._n 3._o be_v only_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n say_v 656._o sed_fw-la sola_fw-la propter_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdot_n o_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la reservata_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr a_fw-fr multis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplina_fw-la vendicata_fw-la concordiam_fw-la solveret_fw-la scandala_fw-la geneventur_fw-la isid_n de_fw-fr eccl._n offic_n c._n 7._o can._n 5._o circa_fw-la a_o 656._o when_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v the_o presbyter_n also_o which_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n when_o a_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v let_v the_o bishop_n alone_o which_o bless_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n because_o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n but_o to_o a_o service_n where_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v a_o condition_n antecedent_n requisite_a to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n the_o blessing_n be_v the_o act_n in_o ordination_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o hispâ—lis_n the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n consecrate_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o have_v sore_a eye_n can_v not_o read_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o degree_n which_o they_o have_v ill_o get_v a_o presbyter_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n read_v the_o benediction_n the_o bishop_n perform_v in_o the_o church_n the_o chief_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n if_o he_o please_v none_o other_o be_v to_o do_v either_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o by_o his_o call_n sometime_o to_o show_v his_o power_n or_o out_o of_o envy_n idleness_n or_o disdain_n he_o neither_o will_v himself_o exhort_v the_o people_n nor_o require_v a_o presbyter_n to_o do_v it_o clericorum_fw-la ad_fw-la nepotianum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la clericorum_fw-la which_o great_a fault_n hierom_n reprove_v in_o some_o church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o bad_a custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a the_o presbyter_n hold_v their_o peace_n as_o though_o the_o bishop_n envy_v or_o disdain_v to_o hear_v they_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o be_v not_o make_v so_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o ordination_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o so_o ancient_a privilege_n nor_o of_o that_o weight_n for_o confirmation_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o 4._o greg._n epist_n l._n 3._o ep._n 26._o conc._n carth._n 3._o c._n 32._o pseudambros_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n c._n 4._o which_o in_o some_o case_n and_o place_n presbyter_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o perform_v the_o make_v of_o the_o chrism_n the_o sign_v of_o the_o baptize_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n consecration_n of_o virgin_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n be_v ceremony_n of_o less_o moment_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o latter_a institution_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n a_o propriety_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a a_o principality_n yet_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o subordinate_a power_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v no_o presbyter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n cyprian_n affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n preside_v with_o cornelius_n their_o bishop_n cornelium_n cyprian_n ep._n ad_fw-la cornelium_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n prohibit_v the_o bishop_n to_o hear_v any_o man_n cause_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o give_v 23._o can._n 22._o can._n 23._o sell_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o consent_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o have_v of_o latter_a time_n be_v keep_v nor_o as_o be_v between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o deacon_n 35._o can._n 34._o can._n 35._o do_v appear_v by_o some_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o ancient_a council_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o any_o place_n suffer_v not_o a_o presbyter_n to_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n sit_v among_o the_o presbyter_n in_o a_o high_a seat_n but_o in_o the_o house_n must_v know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o college_n or_o companion_n of_o the_o presbyter_n concern_v the_o distance_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n say_v that_o a_o deacon_n be_v minister_v as_o well_o of_o the_o presbyter_n 21._o vide_fw-la conc._n nicenum_n c._n 14._o &_o arelat_n 1._o c._n 21._o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o presbyter_n may_v speak_v only_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v but_o when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o presbyter_n 40._o can._n 37._o can._n 39_o can._n 40._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o if_o after_o 300_o year_n since_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o which_o time_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v much_o enlarge_v there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n the_o difference_n be_v far_o less_o at_o that_o time_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n than_o the_o birth_n of_o popery_n have_v make_v between_o they_o 3._o esai_n c._n 3._o hierom_n call_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n senate_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o 22._o l._n 3._o epist_n 22._o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o st._n hierome_n the_o holy_a martyr_n cyprian_n have_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o than_o be_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o own_o city_n and_o presbyter_n ordain_v one_o a_o reader_n and_o another_o a_o subdeacon_n he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o own_o cathedral_n say_v that_o nothing_o new_a be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o their_o absence_n but_o what_o be_v begin_v in_o their_o common_a council_n be_v promote_v by_o urgent_a necessity_n their_o council_n therefore_o that_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n be_v much_o more_o necessary_a in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n it_o be_v opportune_a here_o to_o consider_v the_o famous_a question_n 8._o sect._n 8._o whether_o in_o the_o first_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v something_a more_a or_o less_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n do_v in_o common_a belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n of_o every_o church_n where_o no_o apostle_n be_v present_a nor_o evangelist_n nor_o any_o supply_n the_o place_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o do_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o every_o church_n except_o where_o some_o invincible_a hindrance_n withstand_v belong_v unto_o one_o as_o principal_a and_o head_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n only_o as_o his_o senate_n and_o counsellor_n the_o ancient_n vary_v in_o this_o point_n aerii_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la aerii_fw-la epiphanius_n and_o some_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n distinct_a from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n and_o presbyter_n 2._o ultra_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la intra_fw-la hunc_fw-la gradum_fw-la
propound_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n or_o of_o constitution_n of_o expedient_a or_o necessary_a to_o aedification_n be_v act_n of_o religion_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o first_o a_o act_n of_o the_o praedication_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o other_o a_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o embrace_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o ordinance_n see_v to_o be_v profitable_a together_o with_o the_o confirm_v of_o they_o by_o his_o decree_n and_o sanction_n or_o addition_n where_o he_o see_v it_o needful_a of_o a_o reward_n or_o mulct_n be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n discern_v upon_o due_a search_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o ordinance_n propound_v unto_o he_o who_o embrace_v be_v his_o act_n of_o subjection_n to_o christ_n and_o confirmation_n and_o sanction_n a_o act_n of_o his_o vicary_n authority_n to_o make_v law_n bestow_v civil_a gift_n or_o privilege_n on_o the_o church_n and_o ordain_v civil_a punishment_n for_o offence_n commit_v against_o christian_a religion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitute_v court_n for_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o christian_a king_n which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o which_o he_o may_v best_o do_v with_o their_o grave_a advice_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o venerable_a convocation_n all_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v full_o satisfy_v whether_o in_o decision_n of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n 11._o chrysost_n in_o 2._o cor._n hom_n 18_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 11._o or_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o any_o the_o like_a ecclesiastical_a matter_n because_o they_o be_v the_o conjunct_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o concern_v before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n become_v christian_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n according_a to_o their_o several_a right_n concur_v personal_o in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o this_o remain_v in_o use_n under_o many_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n until_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o contention_n and_o schism_n and_o many_o abuse_n which_o become_v familiar_a to_o popular_a election_n in_o a_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o prince_n noble_n and_o other_o to_o erect_v and_o endow_v church_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o king_n in_o their_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o convocation_n or_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o ordain_v that_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n meet_v person_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o make_v bishop_n and_o meet_v presbyter_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o such_o church_n as_o they_o have_v build_v and_o endow_v and_o that_o all_o other_o person_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n present_a to_o the_o bishop_n a_o fit_a person_n for_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v endow_v patron_n do_v indeed_o in_o some_o place_n put_v in_o who_o they_o please_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n angliae_fw-la vide_fw-la epist_n alexandr_n 3._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o for_o some_o time_n of_o public_a confusion_n this_o be_v very_o usual_o do_v in_o england_n but_o this_o custom_n be_v no_o law_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o always_o contradict_v in_o all_o council_n where_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o mention_v it_o all_o humane_a law_n have_v their_o mixture_n of_o some_o bad_a with_o many_o good_a and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v many_o imperfection_n and_o their_o ambiguous_a halt_n between_o the_o papal_a canon-law_n whence_o their_o interpretation_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v fetch_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o the_o least_o which_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o some_o act_n which_o make_v the_o clergy_n much_o abhor_v by_o many_o and_o bring_v infinite_a calamity_n upon_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o ancient_a pure_a episcopal_a government_n be_v much_o change_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o its_o change_n be_v not_o of_o late_a day_n 12._o sect._n 12._o for_o in_o the_o four_o century_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n begin_v to_o advance_v arch-presbyters_a and_o archdeacon_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 1._o optat._n advers._fw-la parmenian_n l._n 1._o the_o first_o archdeacon_n we_o read_v of_o be_v caecilianus_n who_o reprove_v lucilla_n a_o rich_a and_o proud_a woman_n which_o be_v thereat_o vex_v become_v afterward_o a_o zealous_a promotrix_fw-la of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n the_o first_o arch-presbyte_a crat_fw-mi greg._n nazianz._n in_o land_n basil_n crat_fw-mi that_o i_o can_v remember_v to_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v basile_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n offer_v that_o honour_n to_o his_o old_a friend_n gregory_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la but_o these_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o in_o some_o church_n and_o act_v only_o in_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n whereas_o their_o power_n in_o time_n increase_v and_o after_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o canon_n give_v they_o a_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n erect_v their_o court_n add_v new_a name_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o dean_n chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n and_o fill_v they_o with_o numerous_a attendant_n which_o be_v most_o to_o live_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n if_o these_o have_v be_v officer_n only_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o execute_v the_o power_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o church_n can_v not_o in_o reason_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o their_o miscarriage_n but_o because_o they_o exercise_v with_o the_o former_a act_n of_o the_o power_n proper_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o in_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v only_o a_o superintendency_n over_o they_o all_o their_o misdoing_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n their_o court_n hear_v the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n adjudge_v a_o person_n to_o excommunication_n and_o cause_v a_o presbyter_n no_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o party_n whereas_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n make_v they_o judge_n in_o his_o place_n as_o well_o to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o spiritual_a censure_n as_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o spiritual_a censure_n be_v spiritual_a remedy_n and_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v under_o christ_n the_o physician_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v congruous_a to_o employ_v one_o that_o be_v no_o physician_n to_o search_v and_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o leave_v orâ—y_o the_o application_n of_o the_o remedy_n to_o the_o physician_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o spiritual_a censure_n pastoral_a act_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v as_o of_o teach_v of_o redargution_n of_o sin_n and_o conviction_n which_o prepare_v the_o offendor_n for_o the_o due_a and_o profitable_a receive_n of_o the_o spiritual_a physic_n which_o act_n be_v all_o want_v where_o a_o person_n that_o be_v no_o pastor_n condemn_v a_o sinner_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o pastor_n there_o be_v another_o mischief_n that_o accompany_v the_o mixture_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o act_n pure_o ministerial_a and_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v in_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v commutation_n of_o paenance_n as_o to_o take_v so_o much_o money_n a_o cow_n a_o horse_n and_o the_o like_a as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v be_v it_o in_o pretence_n of_o give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a where_o suspension_n or_o excommunication_n be_v by_o the_o apostolical_a ordinance_n to_o have_v be_v exercise_v if_o the_o power_n proper_a to_o the_o minister_n &_o the_o power_n proper_a to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o distinct_a person_n this_o too_o frequent_a abuse_n will_v be_v well_o avoid_v for_o the_o sole_a spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o body_n or_o purse_n cudgel_n whip_v imprison_v fine_v scandalous_a sinner_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o use_n before_o the_o time_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o wholesome_a severity_n which_o the_o paenitent_o be_v enjoin_v willing_o to_o exercise_v upon_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o use_v until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n i_o may_v mention_v other_o mischief_n as_o the_o intolerable_a abuse_n of_o excommunication_n for_o very_o small_a offence_n
be_v presbyter_n be_v the_o primary_n successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n that_o be_v as_o to_o their_o presidency_n be_v only_o secondary_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n of_o doubt_n whether_o those_o word_n abovesaid_a use_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n 4._o cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o ordinatione_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la christum_fw-la imitata_fw-la ritu_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la eisd_v verbis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la illa_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quorum_fw-la remiseritis_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n semper_fw-la usa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quis_fw-la ambigat_fw-la idem_fw-la omnino_fw-la quod_fw-la christum_fw-la facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n vasq_n in_o 3._o p._n disp_n 239._o c._n 4._o be_v together_o with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therein_o use_v in_o and_o from_o the_o primitive_a time_n because_o they_o be_v not_o express_o mention_v in_o any_o ancient_a author_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o above_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v learn_v for_o first_o the_o father_n do_v often_o say_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v use_v in_o those_o ordination_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v as_o also_o a_o benediction_n and_o prayer_n which_o prayer_n no_o question_n be_v accommodate_v in_o each_o ordination_n to_o the_o distinction_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_v sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n might_n be_v use_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n ordination_n for_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o power_n receive_v by_o they_o in_o their_o presbyterial_a ordination_n and_o omit_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o presbyter_n ordination_n wherein_o they_o constitute_v the_o benediction_n because_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o word_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o ordination_n be_v something_o restrain_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o episcopacy_n the_o reason_n why_o those_o holy_a man_n do_v not_o set_v down_o in_o their_o writing_n the_o very_a word_n of_o benediction_n speak_v at_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n 6._o in_o 2_o cor._n hom_n 6._o and_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o prayer_n then_o use_v be_v declare_v by_o chrysostome_n 9_o nota_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o concilia_fw-la non_fw-la consuevisse_fw-la explicare_fw-la totum_fw-la ritum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la scribebant_fw-la libros_fw-la rituales_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la attigisse_fw-la unam_fw-la partem_fw-la essentialem_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la cetera_fw-la omne_fw-la intelligerentur_fw-la bellarm_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la ord._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o who_o speak_v of_o bishop_n begin_v the_o act_n of_o ordination_n say_v that_o such_o and_o such_o word_n be_v speak_v which_o the_o initiate_v know_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v he_o to_o detect_v all_o before_o the_o profane_a as_o for_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v write_v between_o the_o year_n 700_o and_o 1000_o and_o the_o form_n in_o clement_n constitution_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v of_o small_a credit_n they_o be_v imperfect_a and_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o in_o one_o form_n of_o bishop_n consecration_n the_o book_n be_v not_o remember_v to_o be_v hold_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v in_o another_o form_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o a_o form_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n hold_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ordain_v it_o be_v say_v &_o det_fw-la orationem_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la and_o let_v the_o bishop_n pray_v above_o he_o than_o many_o sort_n of_o prayer_n follow_v whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v over_o he_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o prayer_n and_o that_o under_o the_o word_n prayer_n the_o word_n of_o benediction_n which_o be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n be_v comprehend_v for_o those_o word_n pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o virtual_a prayer_n the_o heavenly_a gift_n signify_v by_o they_o 63._o manus_fw-la impositiones_fw-la verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la mystica_fw-la quibus_fw-la confirmatur_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la electus_fw-la accipiens_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la testae_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la ut_fw-la audeat_fw-la vice_fw-la domini_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la deo_fw-la offer_n ambros_n in_o epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la timoth._n c._n 4._o homo_fw-la imponit_fw-la manus_fw-la deus_fw-la largitur_fw-la gratiam_fw-la homo_fw-la imponit_fw-la supplicem_fw-la dexteram_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la benedicit_fw-la potenti_fw-la dextera_fw-la ambros_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la sacerd_v a_o greg._n epist_n l._n 7._o epist_n 63._o and_o to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v beg_v of_o god_n in_o the_o precede_a and_o also_o in_o the_o subsequent_a prayer_n and_o as_o they_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o instead_o of_o christ_n they_o be_v christ_n benediction_n and_o a_o signification_n of_o his_o operative_a will_n in_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n unto_o some_o that_o be_v presbyter_n in_o their_o ordination_n to_o authorise_v they_o to_o do_v the_o external_a act_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o accompany_v those_o act_n due_o exercise_v in_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o true_o catholic_n church_n and_o unto_o other_o that_o be_v bishop_n in_o their_o ordination_n to_o authorise_v and_o enable_v they_o for_o the_o eminent_a universal_a and_o presidential_a use_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v before_o receive_v in_o their_o presbyterial_a ordination_n and_o for_o the_o sole_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o to_o accompany_v their_o service_n due_o perform_v in_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v in_o themselves_o no_o prayer_n but_o consider_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o prayer_n precede_v they_o call_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a the_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o repute_v to_o be_v end_v before_o those_o word_n be_v prolate_v they_o be_v a_o virtual_a prayer_n be_v present_v unto_o god_n in_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o heavenly_a effect_n in_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o christ_n like_v unto_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o act_n of_o prolation_n of_o they_o by_o christ_n himself_o major_a &_o angel_n affirm_v that_o they_o see_v some_o pontifical_o which_o be_v both_o without_o the_o word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o without_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therefore_o those_o omission_n be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o foresay_a word_n of_o benediction_n be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n we_o may_v further_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v then_o in_o use_n by_o this_o that_o of_o all_o the_o integral_a part_n of_o presbyter_n ordination_n we_o find_v nothing_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n â—1_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basil_n ad_fw-la amphilock_n can._n â—1_n but_o only_o those_o word_n of_o benediction_n for_o the_o presbyter_n impose_v their_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n fast_o and_o pray_v with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o prolation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o benediction_n in_o the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o story_n of_o the_o purblind_a bishop_n who_o have_v lay_v his_o hand_n to_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o the_o presbyter_n their_o hand_n use_v the_o eye_n and_o mouth_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o read_v and_o pronounce_v the_o benediction_n 5._o cone_n hispal_n 2._o c._n 5._o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n read_v the_o prayer_n although_o its_o most_o likely_a he_o read_v they_o but_o the_o benediction_n and_o why_o sure_o because_o the_o prayer_n be_v the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o benediction_n only_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o that_o ordination_n be_v reject_v as_o unlawful_a and_o invalid_a a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o a_o bishop_n have_v prolate_v the_o benediction_n and_o the_o bishop_n commission_n be_v of_o no_o value_n because_o prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o force_n at_o that_o time_n above_o 300_o year_n before_o this_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o athanasius_n all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o ischyras_n among_o they_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o colythus_fw-la a_o pretend_a bishop_n be_v refuse_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o that_o degree_n 2._o athanas_n in_o apolog_n 2._o because_o colythus_fw-la be_v prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n who_o ordination_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v
translation_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n for_o the_o choropiscopi_n country_n or_o village_n bishop_n not_o for_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n unless_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o another_o diocese_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n decree_v constitute_v episcopacy_n abridge_v the_o presbyter_n whether_o divide_o or_o conjunct_o consider_v but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n sure_o it_o must_v be_v believe_v that_o no_o ordination_n will_v be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n excel_v the_o ordination_n which_o our_o saviour_n celebrate_v breathe_v upon_o his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o teach_v etc._n etc._n with_o promise_n to_o be_v with_o they_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n whereby_o the_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v and_o comissionated_a astru_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o receive_v thereby_o as_o much_o power_n as_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o many_o of_o the_o person_n ordain_v but_o some_o perhaps_o may_v say_v that_o christ_n in_o that_o ordination_n ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n some_o as_o elder_a brethren_n and_o other_o as_o the_o young_a yet_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o father_n be_v in_o all_o his_o son_n and_o that_o only_o a_o principallity_n in_o the_o have_v and_o exercise_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v grant_v other_o may_v say_v far_o that_o christ_n in_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n do_v virtual_o ordain_v some_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o as_o their_o grandchild_n if_o this_o can_v be_v well_o prove_v it_o will_v indeed_o evince_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n as_o well_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o until_o it_o be_v make_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o primary_n meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o act_n of_o ordination_n and_o not_o a_o effect_n only_o of_o a_o consequent_a occasional_a providence_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o presbyter_n restrain_v in_o the_o use_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o apostle_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o eclesiastical_a power_n in_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o which_v remain_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n be_v the_o holy_a apostle_n the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o exercise_v the_o ordinary_a vicary_n authority_n 22._o basil_n constit_fw-la mona_fw-la c._n 22._o which_o they_o have_v as_o be_v by_o their_o ordination_n make_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o bless_a mediator_n christ_n jesus_n consider_v only_o as_o mediator_n according_a to_o his_o own_o say_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o &_o the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o be_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n and_o we_o pray_v you_o in_o christ_n stead_n be_v you_o reconcile_v to_o god_n 5.20_o 2._o cor._n 5.20_o that_o authority_n when_o it_o be_v due_o exercise_v aught_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o because_o presbyter_n may_v err_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o discern_v noxious_a doctrine_n and_o constitution_n be_v give_v to_o christian_n to_o examine_v and_o try_v 1._o bas_n l._n reg_fw-la 72._o c._n 1._o with_o command_n to_o reject_v the_o evil_a and_o receive_v the_o good_a which_o good_a if_o the_o major_a part_n refuse_v be_v by_o their_o pastor_n propound_v to_o they_o 143._o aug._n the_o temp_n serm_n 143._o they_o may_v do_v it_o upon_o their_o peril_n &_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n unity_n and_o peace_n intercede_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a constraint_n or_o censure_n proceed_v against_o the_o civil_a high_a power_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a that_o constitution_n to_o be_v make_v law_n in_o the_o church_n be_v by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n propound_v to_o the_o people_n that_o their_o consent_n be_v give_v the_o ministerial_a authority_n may_v make_v they_o law_n ecclesiastical_o oblige_v if_o no_o high_a authority_n hinder_v before_o these_o lawmaker_n constitute_v episcopacy_n every_o singular_a presbyter_n be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a college_n which_o be_v the_o church_n lawgiver_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o execution_n have_v the_o supreme_a dignity_n under_o the_o mediator_n and_o pre-eminence_n in_o all_o thing_n proper_o ecclesiastical_a what_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n must_v be_v apply_v proportionable_o to_o the_o several_a body_n of_o they_o in_o the_o diocesan_n provincial_a imperial_a or_o universal_a church_n the_o decree_n constitute_v episcopacy_n take_v from_o the_o college_n its_o high_a dignity_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o one_o and_o so_o divide_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o college_n that_o the_o one_o may_v not_o due_o use_v it_o without_o the_o other_o for_o although_o the_o dignity_n and_o precedency_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v give_v more_o weight_n to_o his_o vote_n yet_o be_v the_o vicary_n authority_n which_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o presbyter_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v presbyter_n as_o true_o exercise_v in_o their_o vote_n whether_o in_o decide_v controversy_n of_o faith_n or_o make_v of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n vote_n which_o be_v manifest_a as_o by_o many_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n so_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o english_a synod_n which_o be_v conformable_a in_o the_o substance_n to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o council_n the_o superintendency_n which_o the_o college_n have_v over_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o ordinance_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o so_o as_o without_o his_o presbyter_n he_o can_v not_o regular_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o before_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o may_v be_v further_o demonstrate_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_a and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n every_o suprem_a civil_a power_n on_o earth_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n 10._o sect._n 10._o be_v bind_v to_o advance_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o far_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v manifest_v it_o or_o divine_a revelation_n do_v make_v it_o know_v unto_o he_o so_o that_o a_o king_n which_o have_v embrace_v christian_a religion_n which_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o cause_n that_o the_o christian_a duty_n be_v by_o all_o in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o charge_n due_o perform_v and_o therefore_o a_o christian_a king_n be_v a_o lawgiver_n above_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lawmaker_n but_o so_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v law_n pure_o or_o proper_o ecclesiastical_a without_o their_o concurrence_n in_o counsel_n and_o consent_n but_o by_o his_o law_n and_o power_n partly_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o meet_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o duty_n partly_o to_o maintain_v and_o strengthen_v their_o right_a proceed_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o office_n and_o last_o if_o their_o edict_n be_v cosistant_n with_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o meet_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n to_o perfect_a and_o make_v they_o full_a and_o complete_a law_n by_o put_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o his_o high_a vicary_n authority_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n to_o the_o resolve_n of_o the_o subordinate_a vicary_n authority_n of_o the_o vicegerent_n of_o our_o bless_a mediator_n as_o mediator_n god_n and_o man_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o order_n and_o have_v ordain_v that_o this_o unity_n and_o harmony_n between_o these_o two_o authority_n shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v otherwise_o by_o a_o supine_n neglect_v of_o duty_n or_o by_o a_o exorbitant_a usurpation_n on_o either_o side_n the_o unity_n and_o peace_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o church_n be_v equal_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v break_v the_o
be_v make_v to_o thrust_v another_o out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o read_v and_o prayer_n and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v so_o proportion_v to_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o they_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o that_o officiate_n that_o no_o necessity_n that_o may_v be_v prevent_v may_v compel_v to_o the_o omission_n of_o any_o divine_a ordinance_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o sixth_o council_n of_o constantinople_n at_o which_o time_n much_o corruption_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n the_o father_n present_a in_o it_o command_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n shall_v daily_o preach_v 19_o gan._n 19_o especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v command_v by_o another_o council_n that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n can_v preach_v by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n 1._o conc._n vasen_n can._n 4._o sub_fw-la leone_n 1._o that_o a_o homily_n or_o sermon_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v read_v by_o the_o deacon_n in_o another_o council_n it_o be_v thus_o decree_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o at_o home_n or_o be_v infirm_a or_o be_v not_o able_a for_o some_o other_o cause_n yet_o never_o let_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o festival_n any_o want_n to_o be_v of_o one_o which_o may_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o as_o the_o vulgar_a people_n may_v understand_v 813._o council_n maguntiac_n c._n 25._o circa_fw-la a_o 813._o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v preach_v bishop_n and_o usual_o preach_v every_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o see_v in_o justine_n martyr_n and_o in_o festival_n day_n in_o the_o principal_a fast_a day_n in_o lent_n as_o we_o find_v in_o ambrose_n chrysost_n augustine_n and_o other_o but_o i_o must_v return_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ceremony_n of_o stand_v and_o not_o kneel_v in_o prayer_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o day_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o institute_v by_o they_o 115._o apud_fw-la anthorem_fw-la christian_n resp_n resp_n 115._o as_o irenaeus_n the_o hearer_n of_o polycarpus_n auditor_n of_o the_o apostle_n john_n do_v testify_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tertullian_n about_o the_o year_n 200_o many_o other_o ceremony_n be_v mention_v by_o he_o which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o any_o approve_a author_n before_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v affirm_v by_o he_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o baptize_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n beside_o 3._o tertull._n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la c._n 3._o the_o usual_a sign_v with_o the_o same_o sign_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n the_o taste_n after_o baptism_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n the_o use_n of_o have_v surety_n for_o infant_n to_o be_v baptize_v 18._o de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n 7._o &_o 18._o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o baptise_a with_o oil_n offer_v for_o the_o faithful_a decease_a which_o be_v thus_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a offer_a bread_n and_o wine_n in_o their_o behalf_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o priest_n by_o faith_n in_o prayer_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n present_v to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n once_o offer_v by_o he_o and_o which_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n beseech_v he_o for_o that_o most_o holy_a and_o perfect_a sacrifice_n sake_n to_o take_v away_o the_o remainder_n of_o sin_n from_o the_o soul_n depart_v which_o be_v not_o take_v away_o in_o this_o life_n both_o as_o to_o the_o guilt_n and_o inhaerency_n of_o it_o and_o to_o grant_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o promise_a present_a bless_a rest_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o make_v the_o person_n partaker_n of_o the_o public_a justification_n and_o possession_n of_o full_a felicity_n before_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o kiss_v one_o another_o with_o the_o holy_a kiss_n the_o sign_n of_o true_a love_n and_o peace_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v use_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o seem_v to_o argue_v strong_o for_o the_o use_n of_o significant_a ceremony_n the_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a time_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 18._o de_fw-fr bapt_a c._n 18._o i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o burial_n of_o the_o less_o perfect_a and_o voluntary_a fast_n of_o friday_n and_o wednesday_n 2._o tert._n the_o jejun_n c._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o part_n before_o touch_v for_o my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o exact_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a rite_n but_o of_o such_o as_o may_v give_v some_o light_n to_o see_v whence_o those_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v and_o partly_o be_v use_v in_o our_o church_n take_v their_o beginning_n as_o concern_v the_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n use_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n 12._o de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 12._o it_o be_v kneel_v or_o stand_v this_o last_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n 6.10_o tertul._n l._n 2._o ad_fw-la uxor_fw-la c._n 9_o de_fw-la monogam_fw-la 6.10_o and_o in_o all_o the_o pentecost_n for_o as_o tertullian_n say_v it_o be_v a_o most_o irreligious_a fact_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n sit_v before_o he_o unless_o we_o upbraid_v he_o that_o prayer_n have_v weary_v we_o concern_v matrimony_n 57_o de_fw-fr veland_n virg._n c._n 11._o de_fw-la pudicitia_fw-la c._n 9_o ambros_n ep._n 70._o nazianz._n epist_n 57_o in_o tertullian_n time_n they_o defired_a of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n and_o widow_n leave_v to_o marry_v they_o be_v marry_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n the_o woman_n use_v a_o veil_n they_o join_v their_o right_a hand_n kiss_v and_o tertullian_n do_v also_o seem_v to_o intimate_v the_o use_n of_o a_o ring_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v in_o use_n in_o isidors_n time_n and_o before_o 19_o isidor_n de_fw-fr eccl._n offic_n l._n 2._o c._n 19_o the_o bridegroom_n say_v he_o give_v a_o ring_n to_o the_o bride_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o her_o four_o finger_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o tertullian_n 30._o de_fw-fr bapt_a c._n 9_o apolog._n contagent_n c._n 30._o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v common_o use_v in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o call_v it_o the_o legitime_fw-la and_o ordinary_a prayer_n which_o say_v he_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o foundation_n we_o may_v build_v upon_o it_o the_o petition_n which_o our_o particular_a case_n require_v he_o show_v that_o our_o private_a prayer_n wherein_o we_o express_v to_o god_n our_o particular_a want_n and_o desire_n must_v not_o be_v loud_a not_o altogether_o set_v form_n but_o prompt_v to_o we_o without_o such_o monitor_n by_o our_o own_o heart_n which_o alone_o can_v tell_v we_o our_o particular_a necessity_n when_o we_o pray_v say_v cyprian_n let_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n dom._n cypr._n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la dom._n and_o we_o do_v say_v he_o the_o more_o effectual_o obtain_v what_o we_o ask_v in_o christ_n name_n if_o we_o ask_v use_v his_o own_o prayer_n 50._o hom._n 42._o ex_fw-la 50._o the_o lord_n prayer_n say_v augustine_n be_v daily_o say_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o his_o church_n the_o four_o council_n of_o tolet._n 9_o can._n 9_o call_v it_o a_o quotidian_n a_o daily_a prayer_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o every_o day_n both_o in_o the_o public_a and_o private_a duty_n concern_v prayer_n dom_n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la dom_n cyprian_n have_v these_o remarkable_a word_n when_o we_o stand_v to_o prayer_n say_v he_o our_o mind_n must_v be_v only_o upon_o that_o it_o pray_v and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n premise_v a_o preface_n before_o the_o prayer_n prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o brethren_n say_v lift_v up_o your_o heart_n that_o the_o people_n answer_v we_o have_v unto_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v admonish_v they_o ought_v to_o think_v on_o nothing_o but_o the_o lord_n by_o which_o word_n we_o learn_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n which_o be_v 250_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n set_v form_n of_o public_a prayer_n be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n second_o that_o the_o people_n have_v other_o answer_n beside_o amen_n to_o make_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi perseverantiae_fw-la c._n 13._o &_o the_o spir._n &_o light_v c._n 11._o augustine_n discover_v what_o follow_v those_o word_n of_o the_o public_a prayer_n mention_v by_o cyprian_a the_o priest_n say_v say_v st._n augustine_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o to_o
antonianum_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n conc._n sardicens_fw-la c._n 13._o canon_n in_o use_n in_o the_o second_o century_n when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n shall_v begin_v with_o and_o for_o some_o set_a time_n officiate_v in_o the_o low_a office_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o episcopacy_n if_o the_o church_n do_v desire_v his_o advancement_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o some_o laic_n yea_o some_o unbaptised_a person_n have_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n choose_v bishop_n as_o ambrose_n nectarius_n and_o other_o 12._o paulinus_n in_o vita_fw-la ambrosij_fw-la niceph._n callist_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 12._o who_o leap_v over_o the_o inferior_a office_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v proof_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o order_n of_o presbytery_n have_v be_v baptize_v make_v presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n within_o few_o day_n and_o some_o it_o may_v be_v take_v these_o two_o last_o order_n in_o the_o same_o hour_n but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o by_o dispensation_n or_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n when_o any_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n of_o some_o bishop_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n nothing_o do_v by_o he_o be_v esteem_v valid_a but_o what_o his_o former_a degree_n do_v warrant_v or_o a_o laic_a might_n in_o necessity_n do_v until_o he_o be_v make_v a_o presbyter_n bellarmine_n say_v true_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n fit_a to_o officiate_v which_o be_v not_o before_o a_o presbyter_n or_o do_v not_o take_v both_o order_n together_o for_o say_v he_o episcopacy_n include_v presbytery_n in_o its_o essence_n and_o a_o bishop_n no_o presbyter_n be_v a_o figment_n 5._o de_fw-fr sacramento_n ordinis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 5._o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o first_o or_o chief_a presbyter_n whence_o he_o do_v right_o infer_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n compare_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v be_v in_o itself_o precise_o consider_v inferior_a to_o it_o as_o be_v of_o no_o efficacy_n as_o to_o act_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v execute_v here_o some_o doubt_n be_v raise_v which_o by_o divers_a be_v diverse_o resolve_v as_o whether_o christ_n do_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o place_n presbyter_n and_o after_o that_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o when_o be_v this_o do_v or_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n make_v they_o apostle_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o apostle_n the_o power_n now_o proper_a to_o bishop_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n but_o also_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v successor_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o christ_n reserve_v those_o power_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o succession_n to_o be_v give_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v when_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v if_o christ_n make_v the_o apostle_n both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o one_o ordination_n how_o dare_v the_o church_n alter_v our_o saviour_n ordinance_n as_o to_o ordain_v they_o by_o two_o actual_a ordination_n who_o he_o himself_o have_v ordain_v in_o one_o virtual_a ordination_n to_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n ordain_v the_o apostle_n first_o presbyter_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o which_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o mention_v to_o preach_v baptise_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v all_o these_o office_n appear_v by_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reasonable_o think_v that_o any_o of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o promise_v those_o power_n or_o intimate_v they_o to_o be_v give_v or_o require_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o convey_v a_o episcopacy_n to_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v before_o ordain_v presbyter_n some_o say_v that_o st._n cyprian_a and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o father_n affirm_v christ_n in_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o presbyter_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n to_o these_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a and_o easy_a 44._o ad_fw-la drâ—â—contiam_fw-la in_o ps_n 44._o first_o athanasius_n say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o the_o church_n conceive_v bishop_n neither_o of_o they_o write_v that_o bishop_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n ordination_n neither_o be_v this_o express_o say_v in_o any_o ancient_a author_n 3._o in_o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la timoth_n c._n 3._o second_o ambrose_n the_o contemporary_a or_o elder_a than_o the_o true_a ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a for_o in_o he_o and_o the_o precede_a time_n they_o be_v distinct_a but_o his_o follow_a word_n declare_v his_o meaning_n when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n namely_o epist_n cyprian_n ad_fw-la florentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n epist_n because_o both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n which_o show_v that_o in_o say_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o he_o mean_v quatenus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o they_o be_v priest_n or_o presbyter_n their_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o so_o the_o other_o ancient_a doctor_n which_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o speak_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o 22._o basil_n constit_fw-la monast_n c._n 22._o etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d speak_v in_o and_o by_o they_o to_o bishop_n or_o that_o in_o they_o christ_n ordain_v bishop_n do_v mean_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o bishop_n not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o they_o be_v sacerdotes_fw-la priest_n and_o presbyter_n and_o only_o consequent_o and_o remote_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o subsequent_a ordinance_n as_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o be_v presbyter_n have_v a_o presidency_n over_o their_o brethren_n when_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n say_v that_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n successor_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o distinction_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v between_o one_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o exalt_v one_o in_o every_o church_n to_o a_o presidency_n over_o the_o rest_n the_o precedent_n presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n and_o the_o subject_a presbyter_n succeed_v the_o 70_o disciple_n in_o some_o likeness_n of_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n the_o father_n can_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o 70._o for_o first_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o good_a ground_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o either_o have_v so_o ample_a a_o ordinary_a power_n if_o they_o have_v any_o ordinary_a power_n as_o the_o presbytery_n have_v or_o that_o the_o power_n they_o receive_v be_v rather_o the_o power_n of_o a_o office_n to_o continue_v in_o they_o council_n ad_fw-la rodolphum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la senonens_fw-la in_o apparandarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la addend_n post_fw-la tom_n 7._o council_n than_o a_o power_n only_o to_o do_v some_o act_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o power_n be_v to_o leave_v they_o although_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o affirm_v that_o the_o 70_o disciple_n have_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o can_v ordain_v presbyter_n second_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n both_o in_o our_o church_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a pontificial_a do_v manifest_o show_v that_o presbyter_n be_v virtual_o ordain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o apostle_n after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n when_o he_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n the_o which_o entire_a word_n be_v use_v in_o presbyter_n ordination_n and_o only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o word_n do_v not_o serve_v to_o convey_v unto_o they_o all_o power_n to_o remit_v etc._n etc._n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o ordination_n to_o presbytery_n but_o they_o serve_v to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o presidency_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n as_o they_o