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cause_n bishop_n church_n place_n 1,819 5 4.5081 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94296 Of religious assemblies, and the publick service of God a discourse according to apostolicall rule and practice. / By Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1642 (1642) Wing T1054; Thomason E1098_1; ESTC R22419 207,469 444

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which_o be_v convert_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o thus_o be_v timotheus_n and_o titus_n place_v over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n just_a upon_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v account_n to_o see_v they_o no_o more_o thus_o be_v mark_n attendant_a on_o peter_n at_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n v._o 13._o who_o be_v afterward_o as_o all_o agree_v seat_v by_o he_o at_o alexandria_n and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n there_o clemens_n and_o linus_n companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o antiquity_n agree_v be_v place_v by_o they_o over_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n though_o in_o what_o rank_n and_o condition_n it_o agree_v not_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n be_v remarkable_a where_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o s._n paul_n write_v epistle_n to_o timotheus_n and_o titus_n none_o to_o silas_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o have_v already_o p●●_n church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v with_o he_o what_o mean_v the_o apostle_n instruction_n concern_v the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o those_o church_n if_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o plant_v presbytery_n there_o and_o away_o s._n paul_n send_v for_o timotheus_n to_o rome_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 9_o as_o for_o titus_n to_o nicopolis_n three_o 12._o who_o be_v also_o with_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o dalmatia_n 2._o tim._n iiii_o 10._o but_o do_v he_o mean_v that_o his_o instruction_n shall_v be_v void_a thenceforth_o or_o be_v practise_v at_o ephesus_n and_o in_o crete_n afterward_o we_o can_v discredit_v antiquity_n that_o make_v they_o bishop_n there_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o enforce_v it_o but_o how_o be_v titus_n count_v bishop_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o plant_v presbytery_n through_o the_o city_n of_o crete_n i_o 3._o all_o under_o his_o own_o government_n and_o oversight_n or_o how_o be_v timotheus_n bishop_n of_o one_o church_n of_o ephesus_n that_o be_v instruct_v to_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o to_o plant_v all_o the_o presbytery_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n write_v for_o all_o those_o presbytery_n import_v episcopal_a church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o apostle_n have_v his_o chair_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n according_a to_o tertullian_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o intend_a form_n at_o the_o beginning_n so_o far_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o word_n not_o because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o because_o perhaps_o they_o may_v find_v it_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o disciple_n those_o church_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o plant_n and_o government_n of_o many_o more_o then_o to_o set_v man_n untried_a over_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v s._n mark_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n the_o less_o because_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n through_o the_o country_n under_o it_o because_o he_o plant_v the_o government_n of_o church_n perhaps_o under_o his_o own_o oversight_n for_o the_o time_n or_o what_o inconvenience_n be_v it_o that_o s._n james_n a_o apostle_n shall_v be_v depute_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o exercise_v that_o office_n in_o the_o part_n of_o palestine_n and_o arabia_n always_o with_o resort_n to_o his_o residence_n at_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v therefore_o be_v count_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o due_a time_n even_o during_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n several_a church_n have_v their_o several_a bishop_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o timothy_n charge_n at_o first_o all_o presbyter_n be_v angel_n of_o church_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xi_o for_o this_o cause_n ought_v a_o woman_n to_o have_v power_n upon_o her_o head_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o seem_v the_o most_o natural_a meaning_n of_o his_o word_n for_o tertullian_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr velandis_fw-la virginibus_fw-la intimate_v one_o reason_n of_o vail_v woman_n face_n in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o scandal_n of_o their_o countenance_n when_o bishop_n come_v over_o they_o no_o marvel_n if_o they_o alone_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o those_o church_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n under_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o several_a head_n be_v set_v over_o several_a church_n than_o head_n of_o presbytery_n be_v only_a bishop_n thenceforth_o those_o that_o will_v have_v we_o take_v those_o angel_n of_o church_n for_o the_o church_n of_o those_o angel_n rather_o than_o believe_v that_o epistle_n concern_v those_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v address_v to_o their_o bishop_n may_v have_v correct_v their_o mistake_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o say_v revel_v i._o 20._o the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n and_o the_o seven_o candlestick_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n s._n ambrose_n or_o whosoever_o write_v those_o commentary_n upon_o 1._o cor._n twelve_o 28._o say_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o there_o be_v bishop_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o then_o state_n of_o the_o church_n then_o have_v compare_v the_o apostle_n with_o prophet_n he_o conclude_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la idcirco_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeesse_fw-la decrevit_fw-la and_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v from_o one_o father_n god_n therefore_o he_o decree_v that_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n he_o speak_v my_o whole_a meaning_n the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n but_o not_o several_a one_o of_o several_a church_n but_o as_o there_o be_v one_o god_n over_o all_o so_o he_o decree_v say_v he_o that_o afterward_o several_a bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o several_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o right_n reserve_v to_o great_a church_n over_o the_o less_o which_o now_o we_o see_v derive_v with_o so_o much_o learning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o print_n which_o remain_v of_o that_o government_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o rest_v in_o those_o great_a church_n from_o which_o they_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o their_o companion_n walo_n messalinus_n stand_v stiff_a upon_o s._n hieromes_n opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n of_o presbytery_n but_o tertullia_n word_n enforce_v more_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o those_o chair_n which_o the_o apostle_n possess_v for_o they_o and_o afore_o c._n xxxii_o sicut_fw-la smyrnaeorum_n ecclesia_fw-la polycarpum_fw-la ab_fw-la joanne_n conlocatum_fw-la refert_fw-la as_o the_o church_n at_o smyrna_n relate_v that_o john_n place_v polycarpus_n or_o install_v he_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n there_o he_o think_v that_o all_o this_o import_v that_o polycarpus_n take_v place_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o no_o more_o but_o indifferent_a reason_n will_v require_v he_o to_o grant_v no_o more_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n than_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n import_v however_o s._n hierome_n reconcile_v his_o opinion_n with_o his_o own_o word_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n that_o from_o s._n mark_n time_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o number_n and_o place_v he_o on_o a_o high_a step_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n common_a sense_n will_v enforce_v the_o high_a rank_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v to_o import_v the_o superiority_n and_o eminence_n of_o his_o office_n even_o during_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o order_n or_o this_o bench_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v give_v i_o further_a occasion_n to_o resume_v and_o aver_v two_o particular_n of_o good_a consequence_n in_o this_o business_n the_o first_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o for_o preach_v and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n so_o for_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o spiritual_a matter_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n man_n communicate_v express_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o remembrance_n of_o their_o charge_n survay_v those_o passage_n of_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n be_v remember_v we_o find_v it_o every_o where_o describe_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oversight_n or_o
he_o shall_v be_v much_o mistake_v that_o shall_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o take_v up_o controversy_n within_o the_o church_n after_o ●his_fw-la course_n and_o all_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o on_o ●he_n lord_n day_n they_o may_v communicate_v ●hat_n they_o may_v give_v and_o receive_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o when_o the_o deacon_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n ●ave_n a_o quarrel_n or_o suspicion_n against_o any_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o draw_v near_o such_o be_v ●he_n beginning_n of_o the_o external_a jurisdiction_n of_o ●he_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o christian_a prince_n or_o by_o they_o continue_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be●ore_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n but_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o as_o not_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a ●atters_n wherein_o as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n we_o communicate_v that_o stand_v indeed_o and_o ●ometh_v to_o effect_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o member_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n ●_o which_o it_o flourish_v because_o our_o lord_n ●●dued_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o that_o power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n ●hich_v himself_o use_v not_o upon_o earth_n but_o as_o ●he_v law_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealths_a enforce_v the_o execution_n and_o outward_a ●ffect_n of_o ministery_n institute_v in_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o respect_n not_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v alone_o but_o of_o preach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o our_o particular_a from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v exercise_v with_o effect_n outward_o that_o be_v of_o do_v the_o work_n though_o not_o of_o produce_v the_o inward_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o convert_v the_o soul_n by_o law_n enforce_v by_o it_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o all_o tha●_n be_v do_v in_o depute_v those_o that_o receive_v any_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o part_n of_o that_o function_n which_o the_o order_n receive_v import_v the_o right_a and_o charge_n o●_n it_o must_v rest_v upon_o those_o ministery_n that_o an●_n incharged_a with_o the_o oversight_n and_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o who_o it_o must_v be_v exercise_v be_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o christian●_n but_o the_o power_n that_o enforce_v the_o effect_n o●_n that_o which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o and_o all_o part_n o●_n their_o office_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o secular_a arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o cherish_v th●_n church_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o as_o for_o excommunication_n by_o judges_n delegate_n or_o high-commissioner_n that_o be_v by_o man_n not_o of_o these_o order_n first_o it_o proceed_v upon_o rule_n direct_v by_o the_o church_n and_o then_o the_o course_n o●_n it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o be_v here_o to_o be_v aver_v again_o that_o th●_n presbytery_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o bench_n compose_v of_o none_o but_o person_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o order_v and_o govern_v spiritual_a matter_n so_o you_o have_v the_o office_n describe_v in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n only_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o two_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o two_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v express_v one_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o people_n one_o perpetual_a the_o other_o ambulatory_a for_o their_o time_n both_o alike_o interest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o office_n of_o preach_v charge_v upon_o the_o one_o how_o little_a of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v press_v as_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a mark_n of_o avisible_a church_n but_o the_o purpose_n be_v now_o to_o satisfy_v that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v from_o the_o collection_n of_o justellus_n upon_o the_o african_a canon_n to_o make_v good_a this_o pretend_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n own_o word_n he_o have_v there_o produce_v out_o of_o church-writer_n of_o the_o age_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n or_o underneath_o much_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a person_n style_v in_o those_o writer_n seniores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la elder_n of_o church_n as_o in_o s._n augustine_n count_v cresc_n iii._o 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la epist_n 136._o peregrinus_n presbyter_n &_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la musticanae_fw-la regionis_fw-la in_o ep._n conc._n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la s._n aug._n in_o psal_n 36._o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la carthaginensis_n and_o to_o these_o person_n be_v ascribe_v certain_a act_n retain_v at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n as_o the_o church_n good_n be_v deposit_v in_o their_o hand_n optatus_n lib._n i._n they_o reprove_v a_o drunkard_n august_n serm._n nineteeen_o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la they_o be_v present_a at_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n greg._n l._n xi_o ep._n 19_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o carthage_n solicit_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o bishop_n cause_n epist_n council_n cabarsussitani_n apud_fw-la august_n in_o psal_n 36._o these_o and_o more_o particular_n produce_v by_o justellus_n out_o of_o origen_n iiii_o count_v celsum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v certain_a of_o the_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o scandalous_a offence_n whereupon_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o reproof_n or_o censure_n but_o observe_v first_o the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o tim._n 5._o 17._o and_o heb._n xiii_o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agree_v with_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n 39_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la and_o of_o firmilianus_n ep._n lxxv_o cypr._n in_o qua_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la and_o ignatius_n afore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o express_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o after_o the_o bishop_n they_o put_v the_o presbyter_n compare_v herewith_o the_o rank_n in_o which_o we_o see_v these_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o optatus_n and_o s._n augustine_n place_v in_o these_o writing_n from_o whence_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o act_v purgat_fw-la caecil_n &_o felicis_n episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la seniores_fw-la august_n three_o cont_n cresc_n 56._o clerici_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la cirthensium_fw-la and_o then_o let_v common_a sense_n judge_n whether_o these_o that_o stand_v in_o rank_n and_o style_n behind_o all_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o man_n that_o the_o apostle_n place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o ruler_n of_o it_o or_o how_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n can_v come_v behind_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o they_o govern_v the_o truth_n be_v in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o latin_a tongue_n begin_v to_o decay_v and_o corrupt_v they_o be_v call_v seniores_fw-la in_o the_o author_n allege_v by_o justellus_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o now_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n into_o which_o the_o latin_a be_v change_v signori_fw-it or_o scigneurs_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v remembrance_n of_o seniores_fw-la locorum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la regni_fw-la childeberti_fw-la out_o of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n as_o well_o as_o seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la signify_v the_o alderman_n of_o commonalty_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o people_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v not_o christian_n but_o church_n and_o commonalty_n in_o which_o they_o subsist_v make_v body_n distinct_a in_o person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o night_n in_o that_o regard_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v call_v sometime_o viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v other_o of_o like_a rank_n which_o be_v heathen_a belong_v not_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o for_o any_o settle_a charge_n in_o these_o
it_o hinder_v not_o their_o boldness_n to_o appear_v as_o tertul_n apolog._n c._n thirty_o say_v they_o pray_v bareheaded_a because_o not_o ashamed_a by_o which_o it_o remain_v undeniable_a how_o much_o the_o apostle_n refer_v to_o common_a reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v practise_v at_o our_o religious_a assembly_n when_o he_o set_v aside_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o common_a sense_n about_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v have_v allege_v how_o agreeable_a the_o custom_n for_o which_o he_o plead_v be_v both_o to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o reveal_v truth_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v put_v past_o contradiction_n and_o dispute_n by_o constrain_a reason_n issue_v from_o the_o mere_a nature_n of_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n on_o which_o the_o edification_n of_o it_o depend_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o dispute_n you_o shall_v see_v where_o the_o last_o resort_n of_o his_o plea_n end_v when_o he_o say_v vers_fw-la 16._o but_o if_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o he_o have_v estate_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o church_n to_o follow_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o indifference_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o our_o own_o reason_n the_o indifference_n whereof_o here_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v as_o if_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o slight_a nature_n our_o obligation_n to_o god_n have_v no_o influence_n as_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o a_o man_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o do_v this_o or_o the_o other_o but_o the_o indifference_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o latitude_n and_o kind_n of_o the_o thing_n prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v which_o indifference_n be_v take_v away_o by_o custom_n accrue_v for_o example_n when_o s._n augustine_n say_v ep._n cxviii_o that_o to_o fast_o on_o saturday_n or_o not_o to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n or_o to_o communicate_v every_o day_n or_o not_o be_v thing_n of_o free_a observance_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o which_o they_o live_v that_o be_v quite_o against_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o epistle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o present_a custom_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o kind_n they_o be_v free_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o several_a church_n which_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o in_o his_o particular_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o offence_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o apostle_n teach_v when_o he_o say_v if_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n even_o his_o own_o reason_n for_o the_o custom_n in_o force_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o contradiction_n of_o contrary_a reason_n much_o more_o other_o man_n reason_n for_o custom_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v oppose_v with_o such_o as_o may_v move_v man_n to_o think_v the_o contrary_a custom_n better_o for_o which_o they_o plead_v and_o yet_o conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o submit_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o force_n have_v give_v we_o authority_n to_o conclude_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o balk_v their_o private_a judgement_n to_o proceed_v upon_o public_a custom_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o be_v argue_v afore_o because_o custom_n contain_v order_n and_o upon_o order_n the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v neither_o can_v private_a innovation_n in_o the_o advantage_n which_o they_o yield_v beyond_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v countervail_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o public_a confusion_n and_o unquietness_n which_o they_o cause_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o which_o have_v be_v discourse_v two_o consideration_n of_o singular_a moment_n to_o recommend_v and_o to_o enforce_v the_o order_n of_o public_a service_n for_o as_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v but_o one_o in_o regard_n of_o time_n as_o well_o as_o of_o place_n and_o country_n those_o order_n must_v needs_o appear_v most_o commendable_a which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n especial_o next_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o the_o church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v the_o secular_a arm_n that_o establish_v it_o with_o a_o power_n that_o be_v able_a to_o constrain_v but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v there_o must_v needs_o accrue_v a_o second_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n for_o conscience_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o secular_a power_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v the_o church_n of_o this_o time_n to_o reduce_v into_o practice_n all_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n may_v find_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o afterward_o we_o have_v divers_a remarkable_a instance_n of_o matter_n allow_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v come_v to_o disuse_n upon_o appearance_n that_o the_o reason_n be_v cease_v whereupon_o they_o be_v prescribe_v such_o be_v that_o whereof_o i_o speak_v even_o now_o for_o woman_n to_o be_v veil_v on_o their_o face_n in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a service_n which_o the_o apostle_n enforce_v with_o so_o many_o reason_n and_o yet_o among_o we_o do_v not_o take_v place_n neither_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o country_n where_o it_o be_v never_o the_o custom_n for_o woman_n to_o go_v abroad_o with_o their_o face_n cover_v in_o sign_n of_o the_o modesty_n and_o subjection_n which_o they_o profess_v such_o be_v that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o agapae_n or_o feast_n of_o love_n the_o original_a whereof_o s._n chrysostome_n true_o derive_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n that_o make_v all_o thing_n common_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v those_o in_o other_o place_n that_o go_v not_o so_o far_o yet_o intend_v to_o preserve_v some_o impression_n of_o their_o practice_n these_o upon_o set_a day_n of_o assembly_n furnish_v a_o common_a entertainment_n both_o for_o rich_a and_o poor_a so_o that_o service_n be_v do_v after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o mystery_n they_o go_v all_o to_o feast_v together_o the_o rich_a provide_v and_o invite_v the_o poor_a and_o all_o together_o make_v good_a cheer_n this_o be_v his_o discourse_n in_o 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n hom._n xxvii_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n mind_n to_o forbid_v this_o course_n but_o rather_o to_o allow_v it_o so_o far_o as_o he_o regulate_v and_o order_v the_o course_n of_o it_o which_o nevertheless_o we_o see_v it_o be_v so_o lose_v as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v remembrance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o scripture_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o common_a reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v practise_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v christian_a as_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v tie_v so_o straight_o together_o by_o the_o profession_n that_o difference_v they_o from_o the_o gentile_n and_o such_o be_v that_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v gentile_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n act_v xv_o 29._o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o blood_n and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v the_o reason_n where_o of_o be_v nothing_o but_o this_o when_o it_o be_v examine_v to_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n may_v find_v less_o offence_n in_o matter_n of_o daily_a practice_n which_o their_o order_n impose_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o gentile_n make_v no_o scruple_n at_o and_o so_o may_v the_o better_a piece_n into_o one_o household_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o come_v afterward_o to_o disuse_n when_o the_o reason_n have_v cease_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v remarkable_a even_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n as_o we_o find_v count_v faust_n l._n xxxii_o 15._o that_o divers_a christian_n then_o scruple_v at_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o observance_n in_o eat_v of_o a_o hare_n kill_v by_o break_v the_o neck_n or_o small_a fowl_n without_o let_v blood_n which_o he_o that_o do_v say_v he_o be_v now_o laugh_v at_o for_o his_o pain_n of_o the_o rest_n because_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o one_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o
that_o further_n for_o the_o hearer_n the_o possess_a the_o penitent_n that_o further_n we_o offer_v to_o thou_o for_o seasonable_a weather_n and_o increase_v of_o fruit_n that_o further_n we_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o absent_a for_o reasonable_a cause_n that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v this_o prayer_n make_v in_o the_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o s._n james_n s._n basil_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o all_o the_o form_n relate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ancient_a saint_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o maronites_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o but_o in_o the_o liturgy_n entitle_v to_o s._n mark_n this_o prayer_n be_v insert_v straight_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o thanksgiving_n describe_v afore_o in_o the_o ethiopic_a immediate_o after_o the_o salutation_n of_o peace_n which_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v always_o straight_o before_o the_o eucharist_n in_o that_o of_o s._n cyril_n among_o the_o three_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o arabic_a and_o mention_v afore_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o that_o of_o s._n mark_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v argue_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o agreement_n observe_v between_o those_o liturgy_n that_o be_v entitle_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o ethiopic_a depend_v upon_o that_o church_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n this_o prayer_n seem_v of_o old_a to_o have_v go_v before_o the_o consecration_n for_o s._n ambrose_n describe_v the_o consecration_n say_v de_fw-fr sacram._n four_o 4._o oratio_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la pro_fw-la populo_fw-la pro_fw-la regibus_fw-la pro_fw-la caeteris_fw-la prayer_n be_v premise_v for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o s._n augustine_n epist_n lix_o eligo_fw-la in_o his_o verbis_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la vel_fw-la penè_fw-la omnis_fw-la frequentat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la precationes_fw-la accipiamus_fw-la dictas_fw-la quas_fw-la facimus_fw-la in_o celebratione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la antequam_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o domini_fw-la mensa_fw-la incipiat_fw-la benedici_fw-la orationes_fw-la cum_fw-la benedicitur_fw-la &_o sanctificatur_fw-la i_o choose_v to_o understand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n 1._o two_o 1_o 2._o that_o which_o all_o or_o almost_o all_o the_o church_n frequent_v that_o we_o take_v those_o to_o be_v call_v supplication_n which_o we_o make_v at_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n before_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o lord_n board_n begin_v to_o be_v bless_v prayer_n when_o it_o be_v bless_v and_o sanctify_a for_o without_o peradventure_o these_o be_v the_o supplication_n for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o speak_v the_o order_n of_o this_o prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v somewhat_o strange_a for_o he_o that_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o go_v before_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o same_o until_o the_o lord_n prayer_n compare_v all_o with_o the_o tenor_n of_o other_o liturgy_n may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v all_o parcel_n of_o this_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o christ_n church_n which_o here_o we_o describe_v and_o i_o observe_v that_o in_o that_o form_n which_o be_v entitle_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o missal_n of_o the_o maronites_n this_o prayer_n be_v likewise_o make_v both_o before_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o after_o the_o same_o i_o be_o punctual_a in_o observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o several_a liturgy_n in_o this_o point_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a or_o pretend_a ancient_a form_n extant_a wherein_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o he_o that_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o somewhat_o strange_a that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v afore_o prayer_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n a_o little_a afore_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_n that_o be_v for_o all_o state_n of_o christ_n church_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o bid_v by_o the_o deacon_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o people_n the_o same_o prayer_n shall_v be_v again_o repeat_v by_o he_o that_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o lord_n board_n which_o be_v more_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n seem_v to_o have_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o speak_v by_o s._n augustine_n word_n epist_n cvi_fw-la quando_fw-la audis_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n exhortantem_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o a_o pro_fw-la incredulis_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la deus_fw-la convertat_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la catechumenis_fw-la ut_fw-la eye_n desiderium_fw-la regenerationis_fw-la inspiret_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la munere_fw-la perseverent_fw-la when_o thou_o hear_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n exhort_v the_o people_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o the_o unbeliever_n that_o god_n will_v convert_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o hearer_n that_o he_o will_v inspire_v the_o desire_n of_o regeneration_n into_o they_o and_o for_o the_o faithful_a that_o by_o his_o grace_n they_o may_v persevere_v in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v compare_v we_o herewith_o his_o word_n that_o be_v read_v epist_n cxviii_o cap._n 18_o quando_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tempus_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fratres_fw-la congregantur_fw-la sancta_fw-la cantandi_fw-la nisi_fw-la cùm_fw-la legitur_fw-la aut_fw-la disputatur_fw-la aut_fw-la antistes_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la deprecatur_fw-la aut_fw-la communis_fw-la oratio_fw-la voce_fw-la diaconi_fw-la indicitur_fw-la when_o be_v it_o not_o time_n to_o sing_v holy_a song_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o time_n of_o read_v or_o preach_v or_o when_o the_o bishop_n pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n or_o when_o common_a prayer_n be_v indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n voice_n again_o epist_n cvi_o vbi_fw-la audieritis_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la dei_fw-la adejus_fw-la altar_n exhortantem_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la aut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la or_o antem_fw-la ut_fw-la incredulas_fw-la gentes_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la venire_fw-la compellat_fw-la non_fw-la respondetis_fw-la amen_o when_o you_o hear_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n at_o his_o altar_n exhort_v the_o people_n of_o god_n or_o himself_o pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o will_v compel_v unbelieving_a nation_n to_o his_o faith_n do_v you_o not_o answer_v amen_o when_o s._n augustine_n mention_v common_a prayer_n indict_v by_o the_o deacon_n voice_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o litany_n describe_v afore_o which_o justine_n martyr_n also_o call_v common_a prayer_n because_o they_o proceed_v from_o all_o the_o people_n to_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o african_a church_n before_o the_o eucharist_n which_o notwithstanding_o by_o his_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o same_o form_n be_v wont_a to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o make_v this_o prayer_n for_o all_o state_n of_o person_n unbeliever_n hearer_n believer_n for_o instance_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o any_o of_o those_o liturgy_n which_o we_o have_v to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o he_o inform_v we_o beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o he_o pray_v for_o alone_o afterward_o and_o that_o prayer_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o give_v account_n of_o this_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n otherwise_o then_o by_o conjecture_n thus_o much_o may_v be_v affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o apostle_n instruction_n whereof_o our_o service_n speak_v who_o by_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o all_o man_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n two_o 1_o 2._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n &_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la regula_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la magistro_fw-la gentium_fw-la this_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o our_o
the_o truth_n of_o history_n that_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v in_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n his_o time_n which_o not_o only_o this_o psalm_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o same_o title_n import_n lxxix_o 1._o o_o god_n the_o heathen_a be_v come_v into_o thy_o inheritance_n thy_o holy_a temple_n have_v they_o defile_v and_o make_v jerusalem_n a_o heap_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o title_n of_o this_o psalm_n which_o be_v a_o psalm_n of_o asaph_n the_o chaldee_n descant_v thus_o a_o song_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o asaph_n upon_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n he_o say_v lxxxi_o 13._o the_o boar_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n do_v waste_v it_o and_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n do_v devour_v it_o therefore_o i_o observe_v much_o what_o we_o read_v after_o the_o lxxii_o psalm_n here_o end_v the_o prayer_n of_o david_n the_o son_n of_o jesse_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v find_v not_o a_o few_o under_o david_n name_n afterward_o which_o seem_v to_o argue_v the_o first_o to_o have_v be_v a_o several_a collection_n of_o david_n psalm_n by_o themselves_o beside_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v find_v other_o of_o his_o which_o with_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o other_o name_n as_o moses_n asaph_n heman_n and_o other_o make_v up_o the_o collection_n that_o follow_v the_o case_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a in_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n two_o title_n of_o solomon_n proverb_n c._n i._n &_o x._o argue_v two_o several_a collection_n c._n twenty-five_o there_o begin_v a_o three_o collection_n of_o they_o with_o this_o title_n these_o be_v also_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n which_o the_o man_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n copy_v out_o but_o that_o this_o collection_n last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n meet_v with_o a_o title_n so_o disputable_a c._n thirty_o who_o shall_v assure_v we_o since_o then_o after_o the_o lxxii_o psalm_n where_o we_o read_v here_o end_v the_o prayer_n of_o david_n son_n of_o jesse_n there_o follow_v a_o considerable_a number_n under_o the_o name_n of_o asaph_n why_o shall_v we_o doubt_v he_o to_o be_v writer_n of_o they_o more_o than_o david_n of_o he_o or_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o prophet_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v foresee_v in_o they_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o the_o chaldean_n if_o there_o can_v yet_o be_v question_n who_o pen_v the_o psalm_n it_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v by_o the_o text_n of_o 2._o chron._n xxix_o 30._o where_o ezekiah_n command_v the_o levite_n to_o praise_n god_n in_o the_o word_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n and_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o synagogue_n during_o solomon_n temple_n but_o with_o such_o obscure_a remembrance_n that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v they_o can_v afford_v the_o body_n of_o that_o people_n mean_v to_o assemble_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n one_o doubt_v there_o be_v yet_o behind_o as_o concern_v this_o grace_n to_o what_o purpose_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o prophet_n study_v for_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o bestow_v be_v far_o from_o we_o to_o believe_v as_o some_o mahumetane_a philosopher_n be_v say_v to_o do_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v compass_v with_o humane_a endeavour_n which_o if_o they_o aim_v not_o towards_o that_o purpose_n why_o then_o be_v they_o call_v son_n that_o be_v disciple_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o chaldee_n of_o jonathan_n always_o translate_v it_o why_o do_v we_o see_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o scripture_n those_o person_n that_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o grace_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n no_o doubt_n to_o bestow_v it_o where_o he_o please_v nevertheless_o so_o it_o be_v find_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o do_v bestow_v it_o where_o man_n manner_n be_v suitable_a where_o man_n course_n be_v apply_v to_o it_o to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o those_o disposition_n of_o nature_n and_o fortune_n which_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n require_v this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v 1._o sam._n x._o 11._o and_o the_o proverb_n that_o do_v rise_v upon_o saul_n prophesy_v be_v saul_n also_o among_o the_o prophet_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v unusual_a that_o person_n never_o breed_v to_o any_o such_o course_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o sudden_a it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o marvel_n as_o to_o cause_n and_o occasion_n the_o proverb_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v it_o follow_v there_o and_o one_o of_o the_o same_o place_n answer_v and_o say_v but_o who_o be_v their_o father_n to_o say_v that_o see_v these_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v disciple_n have_v god_n to_o their_o father_n to_o teach_v they_o by_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n to_o see_v a_o man_n grow_v a_o prophet_n without_o help_n of_o other_o master_n which_o be_v the_o case_n that_o amos_n express_v seven_o 14._o i_o be_v no_o prophet_n nor_o prophet_n son_n but_o a_o herdsman_n and_o gatherer_n of_o sycomore_n fruit_n and_o the_o lord_n take_v i_o as_o i_o follow_v the_o flock_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o i_o go_v prophesy_v unto_o my_o people_n israel_n now_o the_o study_n that_o dispose_v man_n to_o this_o grace_n be_v without_o doubt_n that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o that_o all_o converse_v and_o spend_v their_o time_n that_o pretend_v though_o some_o attein_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n grace_n other_o stay_v at_o that_o knowledge_n which_o by_o humane_a endeavour_n they_o can_v compass_v whereupon_o that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o place_n of_o samuel_n aforesaid_a a_o company_n of_o prophet_n be_v by_o jonathan_n translate_v in_o the_o chaldee_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pack_n of_o scribe_n a_o difference_n remarkable_a in_o that_o translation_n which_o it_o make_v in_o render_v the_o word_n prophet_n for_o when_o he_o conceive_v the_o speech_n be_v of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o grace_n he_o translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prophet_n when_o he_o extend_v it_o to_o those_o that_o do_v but_o pretend_v he_o term_v it_o divers_a time_n scribe_n and_o doctor_n jer._n xxvi_o 16._o then_o say_v the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o people_n unto_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o the_o prophet_n jon._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o scribe_n jer._n xxix_o 1._o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n send_v from_o jerusalem_n unto_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o the_o prophet_n jon._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o scribe_n and_o again_o vers_fw-la 15._o because_o you_o have_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v raise_v we_o up_o prophet_n in_o babylon_n jon._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d doctor_n when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v plain_o of_o false_a prophet_n than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o add_v in_o translate_n false_a prophet_n this_o we_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v scribe_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v wiseman_n otherwise_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o prophecy_n have_v cease_v among_o that_o people_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n which_o r._n moses_n maimoni_n among_o other_o of_o their_o doctor_n deliver_v of_o baruch_n the_o scribe_n the_o son_n of_o neriah_n in_o moreh_n nebochim_n two_o 32._o that_o his_o complaint_n specify_v jer._n xlv_o 3._o woe_n be_v i_o now_o for_o the_o lord_n have_v add_v grief_n to_o my_o sorrow_n i_o faint_v in_o my_o mourning_n and_o find_v no_o rest_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o have_v run_v his_o best_a course_n under_o jeremy_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o lord_n in_o the_o end_n refuse_v he_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o prophet_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o for_o sure_a the_o answer_n the_o lord_n give_v be_v very_o suitable_a as_o it_o follow_v behold_v that_o which_o i_o have_v build_v will_v i_o pull_v down_o and_o that_o which_o i_o have_v plant_v will_v i_o pluck_v up_o even_o this_o whole_a land_n and_o seek_v thou_o great_a thing_n for_o thyself_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a wrath_n it_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o seek_v deliverance_n than_o eminence_n which_o be_v his_o reward_n as_o it_o follow_v behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o all_o flesh_n say_v the_o lord_n but_o thy_o life_n will_v i_o give_v unto_o thou_o for_o a_o prey_n in_o all_o place_n whither_o thou_o go_v now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o original_a word_n which_o we_o translate_v prophesy_v be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o meaning_n that_o it_o contain_v whatsoever_o that_o grace_n enable_v or_o that_o office_n require_v a_o man_n to_o
licence_n to_o judge_v even_o finable_a cause_n and_o they_o give_v not_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n to_o be_v judge_n but_o by_o three_o so_o that_o of_o the_o misna_n sanedrin_n c._n i._n n._n 2._o ordination_n of_o elder_n be_v do_v by_o three_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o elder_n as_o be_v ordain_v judge_n in_o finable_a cause_n because_o the_o name_n of_o elder_n be_v common_a to_o judge_n &_o other_o elder_n true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v other_o purpose_n reckon_v by_o maimoni_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a afterward_o to_o which_o they_o may_v be_v ordain_v but_o all_o of_o they_o concern_v controversy_n of_o the_o law_n which_o their_o ordination_n licence_v they_o to_o decide_v and_o see_v it_o be_v say_v that_o ordination_n be_v make_v by_o style_v the_o person_n ordain_v rabbi_n it_o seem_v it_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o doctor_n indeed_o in_o the_o itinerary_n aforesaid_a we_o read_v that_o in_o his_o day_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mclxxiii_o all_o the_o rabbi_n and_o deacon_n of_o synagogue_n of_o that_o great_a resort_v be_v appoint_v by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v head_n of_o the_o exile_n at_o bagdat_n and_o come_v thither_o to_o he_o to_o get_v imposition_n of_o hand_n p._n 73._o &_o 74._o but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o people_n those_o that_o be_v promote_v rabbi_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v only_o in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v in_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n insomuch_o that_o unless_o he_o that_o promoted_n and_o he_o that_o be_v promoted_n be_v both_o in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n there_o be_v no_o imposition_n of_o hand_n if_o both_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o than_o may_v it_o be_v do_v by_o writing_n if_o they_o be_v not_o present_a maimoni_n in_o the_o same_o place_n therefore_o if_o we_o believe_v that_o all_o elder_n of_o synagogue_n and_o deacon_n call_v among_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n then_o must_v it_o be_v say_v that_o maimoni_n and_o other_o according_a to_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o make_v rabbi_n because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o such_o person_n last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o in_o these_o college_n or_o bench_n of_o elder_n whereof_o my_o speech_n be_v that_o govern_v great_a and_o populous_a synagogue_n there_o be_v also_o one_o head_n the_o chief_z in_o learning_n and_o authority_n call_v in_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n and_o in_o divers_a constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n or_o archisynagogue_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christian_a church_n be_v many_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o common_a style_n of_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praepositi_fw-la antistites_fw-la precedent_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o seem_v that_o both_o the_o archisynagogue_n and_o elder_n be_v signify_v under_o the_o same_o title_n ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n at_o antiochia_n in_o pisidia_n act_v xiii_o 15._o and_o so_o be_v jairus_n one_o of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n mark_v v._o 28._o chap._n four_o presbytery_n of_o church_n with_o their_o bishop_n answerable_a to_o the_o jew_n consistory_n make_v with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o other_o in_o the_o synagogue_n that_o argue_v their_o office_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o from_o the_o people_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o african_a church_n be_v not_o of_o this_o rank_n what_o be_v the_o double_a honour_n of_o presbyter_n in_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n rule_n in_o discern_v spiritual_a grace_n the_o proceed_v and_o extent_n of_o his_o discourse_n his_o catalogue_n of_o grace_n and_o ministery_n how_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o man_n doctor_n be_v those_o of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o preach_v help_n be_v deacon_n when_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v now_o disperse_v far_o and_o wide_a and_o their_o synagogue_n and_o assembly_n settle_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o be_v enough_o to_o inform_v we_o god_n singular_a providence_n have_v procure_v their_o profession_n and_o the_o writing_n that_o contain_v it_o thus_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o gospel_n which_o draw_v near_o now_o the_o apostle_n be_v themselves_o jew_n by_o birth_n and_o pretend_v to_o call_v those_o congregation_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n whether_o from_o jew_n or_o gentile_n to_o a_o condition_n correspondent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o banishment_n that_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n allude_v 1._o pet._n two_o 11._o to_o live_v stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n from_o that_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v above_o as_o they_o be_v from_o jerusalem_n upon_o earth_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o state_n of_o they_o which_o they_o ordain_v bear_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o correspondence_n with_o the_o synagogue_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o which_o correspondence_n consist_v in_o those_o presbytery_n upon_o which_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v elsewhere_o they_o state_v the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v these_o presbytery_n of_o church_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o i_o can_v affirm_v of_o those_o presbytery_n of_o synagogue_n it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o sensible_a sign_n of_o god_n hand_n stretch_v out_o to_o bestow_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o such_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o apostle_n profess_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o truth_n which_o they_o preach_v to_o convince_v all_o nation_n of_o it_o and_o we_o see_v how_o it_o please_v god_n to_o make_v good_a what_o they_o profess_v by_o that_o abundance_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n whereas_o the_o jew_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v confine_v those_o grace_n to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n out_o of_o their_o opinion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o they_o promise_v themselves_o there_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o presbytery_n of_o church_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o consistory_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v so_o ordain_v as_o well_o for_o decide_v matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o for_o teach_v the_o law_n at_o such_o time_n as_o those_o same_o consistory_n be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o school_n of_o learning_n as_o court_n of_o judicature_n those_o consistory_n with_o their_o precedent_n whereof_o you_o hear_v afore_o out_o of_o moses_n maimoni_n answer_v these_o presbytery_n and_o the_o head_n of_o they_o call_v bishop_n which_o come_v over_o they_o as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n otherwise_o set_v aside_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o very_a pattern_n of_o these_o presbytery_n in_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o presbytery_n of_o great_a and_o populous_a synagogue_n under_o their_o ruler_n or_o archisynagogue_n whereof_o have_v be_v say_v to_o make_v this_o correspondence_n further_o to_o appear_v that_o which_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o these_o consistory_n or_o elder_n sit_v in_o the_o school_n or_o synagogue_n shall_v now_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la be_v hitherto_o ill_o read_v in_o our_o copy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o true_a sense_n be_v divert_v i_o mean_v these_o wherein_o he_o salute_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o your_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o the_o victorious_a spiritual_a stephen_n their_o presbyter_n and_o their_o deacon_n or_o minister_n according_a to_o god_n which_o direct_v this_o salutation_n to_o one_o stephen_n a_o presbyter_n there_o but_o in_o that_o old_a translation_n of_o these_o epistle_n remember_v elsewhere_o these_o word_n be_v render_v thus_o cum_fw-la dignè_fw-la decentissimo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o dignè_fw-la complexâ_fw-la spirituali_fw-la coronâ_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la vestri_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la secundùm_fw-la deum_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o that_o make_v that_o translation_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
though_o i_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n and_o understand_v all_o mystery_n and_o all_o knowledge_n add_v nevertheless_o vers_fw-la 10._o to_o another_o be_v give_v the_o work_n of_o miracle_n to_o another_o prophecy_n distinguish_v the_o grace_n of_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v from_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v all_o sometime_o comprehend_v under_o one_o grace_n of_o prophesy_v but_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v revelation_n be_v without_o doubt_v the_o disclose_v of_o secret_n that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v questionless_a by_o what_o we_o find_v afterward_o vers_fw-la 24_o 25._o but_o if_o all_o prophecy_n and_o there_o come_v in_o one_o that_o believe_v not_o or_o one_o unlearned_a he_o be_v convince_v of_o all_o he_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o heart_n make_v manifest_a and_o so_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o face_n he_o will_v worship_v god_n and_o report_n that_o god_n be_v among_o you_o of_o atruth_n s._n chrysostome_n here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o a_o man_n to_o come_v in_o and_o see_v one_o speak_v of_o greek_a another_o persian_a as_o it_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o whether_o he_o come_v in_o to_o try_v with_o a_o evil_a mind_n or_o with_o a_o sound_a one_o and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v this_o or_o that_o for_o this_o be_v much_o more_o terrible_a and_o useful_a than_o that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o allege_v nebuchadnezar_n act_v fall_v down_o before_o daniel_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o dream_n two_o 47._o and_o that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n reveal_v of_o secret_n be_v a_o thing_n require_v at_o their_o prophet_n hand_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v perceive_v by_o that_o which_o saul_n and_o his_o father_n servant_n do_v 1._o sam._n ix_o 6._o repair_v to_o samuel_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o father_n ass_n that_o be_v stray_v from_o whence_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o this_o grace_n of_o prophesy_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v of_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o all_o purpose_n as_o under_o the_o old_a for_o you_o shall_v find_v vers_fw-la 30._o if_o revelation_n be_v make_v to_o another_o that_o sit_v by_o let_v the_o first_o hold_v his_o peace_n to_o show_v we_o that_o some_o be_v inspire_v upon_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n with_o the_o truth_n of_o matter_n in_o debate_n at_o their_o assembly_n as_o be_v jehaziell_n son_n of_o zachariah_n at_o the_o meeting_n which_o josaphat_n have_v assemble_v 2._o chron._n xx_o 14._o as_o be_v those_o by_o who_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v act_v xiii_o 2._o and_o those_o by_o who_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v 1._o tim._n four_o 14._o and_o as_o that_o maid_n at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v of_o who_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n ix_o beside_o we_o see_v how_o often_o these_o prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v inspire_v to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o in_o reason_n the_o gift_n of_o language_n be_v inspire_v both_o for_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o tongue_n in_o which_o it_o be_v express_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o gift_n of_o prophesy_v be_v not_o contain_v within_o humane_a conception_n and_o indeed_o the_o office_n specify_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o edify_v exhort_v comfort_v of_o speak_v word_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o mystery_n may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o rank_n of_o inspiration_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v move_v to_o speak_v that_o which_o the_o use_n of_o his_o humane_a reason_n enable_v he_o not_o to_o conceive_v with_o assurance_n that_o the_o motion_n be_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o kind_n of_o inspiration_n be_v count_v prophecy_n even_o among_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o in_o this_o kind_a the_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o without_o cause_n understand_v under_o the_o gift_n of_o prophesy_v in_o this_o place_n the_o commentary_n entitle_v to_o s._n ambrose_n prophetas_fw-la dicit_fw-la interpretes_n scripturarum_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la propheta_fw-la futur_fw-la a_o praedicit_fw-la quae_fw-la nesciuntur_fw-la ità_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la dum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sensum_fw-la qui_fw-la multis_fw-la occultus_fw-la est_fw-la manifestat_fw-la dicitur_fw-la prophetare_fw-la by_o prophet_n he_o mean_v expositor_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o as_o a_o prophet_n foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v which_o be_v not_o know_v so_o such_o a_o one_o manifest_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o many_o perceive_v not_o be_v say_v to_o prophesy_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o he_o and_o other_o divers_a time_n not_o so_o much_o because_o the_o apostle_n have_v specify_v here_o any_o such_o part_n of_o prophet_n office_n as_o because_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o prescribe_v in_o prophesy_v afterward_o from_o vers_fw-la 29._o do_v plain_o belong_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o hand_n to_o expound_v as_o shall_v appear_v afterward_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o prophetical_a inspiration_n be_v see_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n because_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o apostle_n rule_n proceed_v vers_fw-la 30._o if_o revelation_n be_v make_v to_o another_o sit_v by_o let_v the_o first_o hold_v his_o peace_n meaning_n that_o he_o that_o be_v expound_v the_o scripture_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v reveal_v upon_o the_o instant_n of_o time_n but_o there_o be_v something_o else_o beside_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o prophesy_v as_o well_o as_o of_o language_n for_o the_o apostle_n from_o vers_fw-la 14._o here_o thus_o write_v if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a what_o be_v it_o then_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o my_o spirit_n but_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o understand_v also_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o my_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o understand_v also_o else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v for_o thou_o very_o give_v thanks_o well_o but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o edify_v it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a how_o the_o apostle_n here_o say_v my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a have_v say_v afore_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o tongue_n edifi_v himself_o for_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n profit_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o mystery_n which_o the_o spirit_n sugge_v to_o he_o in_o a_o strange_a language_n how_o be_v his_o understanding_n unfruitful_a therefore_o s._n chrysostome_n acknowledge_v this_o difficulty_n yield_v that_o some_o of_o they_o which_o have_v this_o grace_n understand_v what_o they_o say_v other_o not_o for_o thus_o he_o write_v upon_o these_o word_n he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n edifi_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o if_o he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v but_o thus_o far_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v it_o to_o other_o but_o the_o word_n of_o theodoret_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o oecumenius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v he_o mean_v by_o spirit_n the_o spiritual_a grace_n but_o by_o understanding_n the_o declaration_n and_o interpretation_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v by_o thus_o expound_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v a_o meaning_n understand_v he_o seem_v to_o reconcile_v the_o text_n with_o that_o afore_o without_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o speak_v in_o strange_a language_n according_a to_o which_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bear_v this_o interpretation_n my_o meaning_n be_v fruitless_a to_o wit_n to_o the_o hearer_n not_o yield_v they_o the_o fruit_n require_v of_o it_o and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v i_o will_v pray_v in_o a_o meaning_n understand_v whether_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v this_o meaning_n or_o not_o let_v man_n of_o learning_n judge_n the_o thing_n be_v probable_a enough_o see_v the_o fault_n which_o the_o apostle_n find_v vers_n 17._o be_v not_o that_o a_o man_n self_n be_v not_o edify_v but_o say_v he_o another_o be_v not_o edify_v and_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o apostle_n close_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o speech_n require_v more_o than_o that_o a_o man_n himself_o shall_v understand_v what_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o wit_n that_o his_o audience_n also_o shall_v understand_v it_o and_o therefore_o let_v who_o will_v
read_v the_o lesson_n such_o as_o sing_v the_o psalm_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v do_v by_o deacon_n and_o though_o many_o man_n be_v so_o eager_a to_o have_v all_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o conceive_v prayer_n at_o the_o instant_n yet_o no_o man_n shall_v persuade_v i_o that_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o place_v the_o best_a of_o their_o performance_n either_o in_o the_o conception_n or_o in_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o express_v the_o desire_n thereof_o to_o god_n for_o these_o sure_a make_v no_o difference_n to_o he_o so_o their_o be_v no_o offence_n the_o best_a they_o can_v contribute_v be_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o they_o pray_v with_o wherein_o they_o be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o congregation_n the_o mean_a of_o it_o may_v bring_v as_o good_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v but_o in_o preach_v a_o man_n knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n his_o ability_n to_o express_v his_o knowledge_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o audience_n his_o discretion_n in_o address_v it_o to_o their_o particular_a without_o offence_n will_v either_o be_v see_v or_o miss_v and_o therefore_o whosoever_o commend_v the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o the_o work_n for_o due_a reason_n must_v needs_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o difficult_a it_o be_v for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n must_v understand_v it_o aright_o before_o he_o come_v to_o expound_v it_o and_o that_o understanding_n come_v not_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o be_v allot_v to_o humane_a endeavour_n in_o these_o that_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n take_v pain_n about_o the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o it_o and_o in_o deliver_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n knowledge_n there_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n these_o fail_n which_o like_o eli_n son_n may_v make_v the_o offer_n of_o god_n to_o be_v loathe_v and_o the_o ministry_n of_o god_n contemptible_a and_o though_o all_o scripture_n as_o say_v the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n iii._o 15._o be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n yet_o may_v all_o this_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o minister_v that_o the_o effect_n may_v prove_v offence_n though_o the_o end_n be_v amendment_n it_o can_v be_v say_v with_o justice_n that_o this_o truth_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o abate_v the_o esteem_n of_o this_o work_n which_o tend_v indeed_o to_o enhance_v the_o diligence_n of_o they_o which_o do_v it_o but_o this_o must_v be_v aver_v that_o unless_o man_n and_o ability_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o work_n as_o well_o as_o the_o work_n for_o they_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o sword_n in_o a_o blind_a man_n hand_n to_o wound_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o it_o though_o all_o that_o hitherto_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o these_o particular_n of_o public_a service_n pretend_v to_o show_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o they_o be_v all_o principal_n and_o substantial_o no_o accessory_n in_o it_o that_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o psalm_n the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n and_o the_o primitive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o while_o out_o the_o time_n till_o the_o congregation_n be_v assemble_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o in_o the_o main_a intent_n of_o they_o to_o usher_v in_o the_o sermon_n or_o to_o leave_v impression_n of_o it_o in_o man_n mind_n afterward_o but_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o all_o necessary_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o each_o particular_a of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o general_a order_n can_v comprise_v hitherto_o have_v nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o public_a service_n among_o christian_n that_o be_v of_o celebrate_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o eucharist_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o profession_n and_o name_n of_o christian_n be_v frequent_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o public_a service_n in_o most_o of_o their_o assembly_n now_o because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o such_o continual_a use_n be_v not_o mention_v among_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o service_n for_o the_o present_a i_o press_v no_o more_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o passage_n of_o ignatius_n to_o show_v what_o effect_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n have_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o that_o sacrament_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n xi_o 20_o 21._o where_n have_v charge_v the_o division_n among_o they_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o assembly_n be_v not_o for_o the_o better_o but_o for_o the_o worse_o he_o proceed_v thus_o when_o you_o come_v together_o therefore_o into_o one_o place_n this_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o in_o eat_v every_o one_o take_v before_o other_o his_o own_o supper_n and_o one_o be_v hungry_a and_o another_o be_v drunken_a it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v the_o lord_n supper_n they_o intend_v to_o celebrate_v therefore_o if_o they_o receive_v it_o not_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v sacrilege_n on_o their_o hand_n the_o fault_n be_v plain_a enough_o as_o well_o neglect_n of_o the_o congregation_n out_o of_o the_o schism_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o their_o excess_n in_o particular_a take_v the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n to_o expound_v the_o apostle_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_o that_o drink_v at_o his_o spring_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n epist_n ad_fw-la ephes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n be_v deceive_v if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o within_o the_o altar_n he_o come_v short_a of_o the_o bread_n of_o god_n he_o that_o be_v within_o the_o altar_n with_o ignatius_n be_v he_o that_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o under_o the_o law_n that_o feast_v upon_o the_o relic_n of_o peace-offering_n to_o which_o the_o love-feast_n of_o christian_n use_v with_o the_o eucharist_n practise_v correspondence_n there_o be_v one_o altar_n from_o whence_o all_o man_n communicate_v of_o those_o sacrifice_n which_o those_o that_o forsake_v say_v ignatius_n may_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n but_o the_o bread_n they_o receive_v be_v not_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v profane_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v that_o be_v count_v a_o firm_a eucharist_n which_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o bishop_n or_o he_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v it_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o sound_a nor_o effectual_a but_o under_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o sacrilege_n in_o they_o that_o attempt_v it_o his_o reason_n be_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o or_o two_o have_v that_o force_n say_v he_o that_o god_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o prayer_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n agree_v prevail_v that_o prayer_n wherein_o they_o agree_v prevail_v to_o make_v the_o sacrament_n the_o bread_n of_o god_n to_o they_o that_o agree_v in_o it_o therefore_o that_o wherein_o they_o agree_v not_o leave_v it_o as_o it_o be_v no_o bread_n of_o god_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o sacrilege_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o enforce_v the_o virtue_n of_o public_a prayer_n nothing_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o their_o prayer_n that_o make_v the_o element_n the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o s._n paul_n the_o bread_n of_o god_n with_o ignatius_n to_o they_o that_o agree_v those_o that_o agree_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o grace_n fail_v not_o of_o commit_v sacrilege_n have_v thus_o far_o derive_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o christian_a assembly_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o after_o they_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a before_o we_o go_v further_o upon_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o practice_n to_o consider_v the_o weight_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o perform_v the_o particular_n whereof_o hitherto_o have_v be_v say_v among_o the_o corinthian_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o edification_n of_o god_n people_n upon_o which_o he_o pitch_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o forego_n dispute_v vers_fw-la 26._o which_o may_v seem_v to_o extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o information_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n belong_v to_o knowledge_n
be_v hold_v without_o public_a order_n confine_v they_o to_o time_n and_o place_n thereupon_o those_o time_n and_o place_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o holiness_n in_o themselves_o be_v nevertheless_o true_o qualify_v holy_a as_o a_o attribute_n derive_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o those_o action_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v which_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o relative_a or_o metonymicall_a holiness_n thus_o be_v time_n and_o place_n consecrate_v by_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n place_n as_o more_o subject_a to_o sense_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o appointment_n that_o be_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n minister_v by_o the_o guide_n of_o it_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o service_n which_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n be_v do_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v must_v be_v according_a to_o public_a order_n confine_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o assembly_n hereupon_o those_o time_n and_o place_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o holiness_n but_o that_o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o work_n whereunto_o they_o be_v assign_v give_v holiness_n to_o that_o work_n again_o in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o public_a order_n in_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v it_o be_v abominable_a afore_o god_n he_o that_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v present_a where_o we_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v absent_a where_o we_o be_v divide_v let_v they_o look_v to_o themselves_o that_o cause_n it_o those_o that_o do_v not_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o god_n presence_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o god_n service_n and_o which_o if_o it_o go_v not_o beyond_o the_o consideration_n here_o express_v can_v prove_v superstitious_a the_o holiness_n of_o that_o work_n which_o difference_v they_o require_v they_o be_v so_o use_v as_o may_v conduce_v most_o to_o stir_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_a apprehension_n of_o that_o work_n in_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o other_o if_o the_o day_n of_o our_o assembly_n be_v employ_v upon_o ordinary_a business_n no_o marvel_n if_o the_o mind_n prove_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v church_n be_v still_o more_o subject_a to_o sense_n then_o day_n be_v and_o the_o common_a use_n of_o they_o common_a reason_n and_o experience_n will_v prove_v to_o breed_v a_o common_a esteem_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n service_n and_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o majesty_n that_o ow_v it_o if_o we_o remember_v that_o god_n be_v there_o present_a to_o accept_v the_o service_n of_o our_o assembly_n we_o can_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v respect_n due_a there_o in_o general_a though_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o to_o law_n or_o commendable_a custom_n for_o the_o particular_a of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o vesture_n in_o solemnize_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v inward_a reverence_n to_o that_o work_n which_o it_o make_v outward_o solemn_a to_o represent_v to_o our_o own_o apprehension_n and_o to_o convey_v to_o other_o man_n the_o due_a respect_n and_o esteem_v which_o it_o ought_v to_o bear_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o all_o experience_n justifi_v this_o intent_n for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o the_o like_a solemnity_n to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o convey_v by_o the_o sense_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o respect_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o bear_v and_o the_o world_n have_v try_v enough_o that_o those_o which_o have_v make_v it_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o stick_v scorn_n upon_o such_o slight_a circumstance_n have_v make_v it_o no_o less_o to_o deface_v and_o disgrace_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n public_a service_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o bodily_a gesture_n at_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v still_o a_o more_o considerable_a mean_v to_o procure_v and_o preserve_v that_o esteem_n and_o respect_n of_o it_o for_o which_o i_o plead_v the_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n of_o the_o gesture_n of_o prayer_n be_v remarkable_a de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n c._n v._n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o use_v so_o much_o to_o lay_v the_o mind_n open_a to_o god_n to_o who_o the_o most_o invisible_a inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v best_a know_v as_o to_o stir_v up_o a_o man_n own_o mind_n to_o pray_v with_o more_o humble_a and_o fervent_a groan_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v et_fw-la nescio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la cùm_fw-la hi_o motus_fw-la corporis_fw-la fieri_fw-la nisi_fw-la animi_fw-la motu_fw-la praecedente_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la eisdem_fw-la rursus_fw-la exteriùs_fw-la visibiliter_fw-la factis_fw-la ille_fw-la interior_a invisibilis_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la fecit_fw-la augetur_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la cordis_fw-la affectus_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la fierent_fw-la ista_fw-la praecessit_fw-la quia_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la crescit_fw-la and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o though_o these_o bodily_a motion_n be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n go_v afore_o yet_o again_o by_o the_o outward_a visible_a do_v of_o they_o that_o inward_a and_o invisible_a one_o which_o cause_v they_o increase_v and_o so_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n antecedent_n to_o the_o do_v of_o these_o by_o the_o do_n of_o they_o gather_v strength_n christian_n have_v body_n as_o other_o man_n have_v and_o though_o the_o service_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o devotion_n of_o spirit_n which_o perform_v it_o yet_o this_o bruit_n part_n of_o we_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v so_o far_o towards_o it_o as_o it_o refresh_v in_o ourselves_o and_o express_v to_o other_o the_o inward_a motion_n wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o be_v a_o impression_n of_o nature_n that_o teach_v all_o people_n thus_o to_o actuate_v thus_o to_o animate_v the_o service_n they_o tender_v to_o god_n and_o experience_n shall_v tell_v they_o that_o observe_v it_o that_o where_o it_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o indifference_n there_o man_n behave_v themselves_o more_o as_o hearer_n than_o actor_n in_o it_o there_o as_o the_o natural_a heat_n at_o the_o heart_n so_o the_o inward_a heat_n of_o devotion_n which_o ought_v to_o dwell_v there_o stifle_v and_o choke_v for_o want_v of_o this_o air_n and_o exercise_n thus_o that_o which_o maintain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o private_a multiply_v it_o in_o public_a and_o propagate_v in_o other_o that_o which_o it_o cherish_v in_o ourselves_o beside_o that_o it_o contribute_v towards_o the_o comeliness_n of_o such_o assembly_n if_o it_o be_v uniform_a to_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v a_o deacon_n office_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o mind_n of_o these_o observance_n at_o least_o in_o great_a congregation_n but_o in_o this_o whole_a matter_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o common_a service_n there_o be_v caution_n to_o be_v use_v with_o which_o though_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a they_o will_v prove_v a_o advantage_n to_o it_o and_o without_o which_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o offence_n in_o it_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o end_n propose_v if_o the_o particular_a observe_v be_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n a_o circumstance_n apt_a to_o procure_v to_o maintain_v in_o ourselves_o to_o express_v and_o convey_v to_o other_o that_o intention_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o service_n of_o god_n require_v for_o what_o cause_n shall_v we_o say_v it_o be_v observe_v shall_v it_o be_v think_v acceptable_a to_o god_n alone_o of_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o due_a end_n and_o purpose_n then_o must_v it_o need_v turn_v to_o a_o voluntary_a observance_n wherein_o we_o discharge_v ourselves_o to_o god_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o service_n he_o require_v beside_o those_o that_o be_v not_o offensive_a for_o their_o kind_n for_o their_o number_n may_v prove_v no_o less_o for_o as_o the_o sucker_n that_o grow_v under_o great_a stock_n where_o there_o be_v too_o many_o intercept_v that_o sap_n that_o shall_v nourish_v the_o tree_n to_o bear_v fruit_n so_o where_o the_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o public_a service_n be_v multiply_v beyond_o measure_n there_o the_o mind_n distract_v into_o a_o number_n of_o outward_a observation_n can_v allow_v that_o intention_n to_o the_o substance_n which_o it_o spend_v upon_o the_o circumstance_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o afore_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n as_o acceptable_a to_o