we_o of_o more_o than_o 200_o certain_o the_o argument_n from_o succession_n here_o be_v much_o strong_a the_o near_o it_o come_v to_o the_o original_a from_o which_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o follow_a be_v derive_v the_o water_n may_v be_v suppose_v clear_a and_o more_o natural_a the_o near_o to_o the_o fountainhead_n there_o be_v at_o least_o some_o danger_n from_o every_o remove_n or_o change_v make_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v they_o themselves_o will_v hardly_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o better_a argument_n from_o succession_n than_o those_o have_v 1200_o or_o more_o year_n since_o for_o if_o it_o be_v good_a now_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v so_o then_o but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v alternate_o if_o then_o good_a it_o must_v hold_v so_o still_o the_o case_n may_v be_v presume_v much_o different_a in_o the_o succession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o secular_a in_o this_o latter_a it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o title_n gather_v still_o more_o 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so_o long_o under_o the_o arian_n gothick_n king_n and_o a_o strange_a temporal_a felicity_n in_o be_v still_o gainer_n in_o the_o end_n by_o all_o the_o invasion_n and_o calamity_n incident_a to_o so_o many_o change_n of_o government_n by_o which_o most_o beside_o be_v loser_n but_o i_o shall_v think_v if_o they_o consult_v scripture_n reason_n and_o experience_n of_o former_a example_n with_o present_a sensible_a observation_n more_o than_o any_o fancy_a scheme_n and_o model_n of_o their_o own_o what_o they_o will_v judge_n best_a to_o have_v do_v they_o may_v think_v it_o not_o unlikely_a at_o least_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o trial_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o upon_o so_o long_a a_o continue_a and_o still_o grow_a accession_n of_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n to_o their_o church_n many_o and_o great_a corruption_n may_v creep_v in_o which_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o have_v only_o remove_v by_o the_o reformation_n without_o turn_v they_o or_o our_o ancestor_n out_o of_o the_o church_n before_o or_o ourselves_o since_o if_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v make_v they_o more_o industrious_a and_o cautious_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o themselves_o to_o reform_v whatever_o they_o can_v find_v amiss_o and_o to_o be_v more_o charitable_o helpful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o other_o they_o will_v be_v far_o better_a employ_v than_o in_o grasp_a at_o still_o more_o power_n and_o justify_v all_o that_o they_o teach_v or_o do_v by_o the_o oft_o to_o we_o unaccountable_a success_n of_o providence_n which_o the_o worst_a cause_n have_v flee_v to_o for_o shelter_n and_o the_o worst_a man_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o plead_v god_n almighty_n give_v we_o all_o grace_n entire_o to_o devote_v all_o our_o study_n and_o labour_n to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o great_a master_n and_o the_o best_a and_o most_o certain_a benefit_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o furtherance_n of_o sound_a faith_n and_o universal_a holiness_n of_o life_n in_o all_o true_a piety_n probity_n charity_n and_o peaceable_a communion_n among_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o and_o we_o which_o will_v afford_v we_o a_o far_o more_o comfortable_a reckon_a at_o the_o great_a day_n of_o account_n than_o to_o busy_v ourselves_o in_o thrust_v all_o beside_o out_o of_o the_o church_n here_o and_o pronounce_v condemnation_n against_o they_o for_o hereafter_o or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o carry_v on_o still_o unaccountable_a prejudices_fw-la and_o endless_a separation_n the_o god_n of_o wisdom_n truth_n and_o peace_n will_v i_o hope_v at_o length_n give_v we_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n the_o end_n london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n for_o richard_n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1687._o the_o six_o note_n of_o the_o church_n examine_v viz_o agreement_n in_o doctrine_n with_o the_o primitive_a church_n sexta._fw-la nota_fw-la est_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la in_o doctrinâ_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la antiquâ_fw-la bellar._n l._n four_o c._n 9_o de_fw-fr notis_n ecclesiae_fw-la imprimatur_fw-la may_v 19_o 1687._o guil._n needham_n we_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o own_o this_o for_o a_o true_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n its_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o confute_v bellarmin_n for_o his_o give_v of_o it_o that_o we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v hereby_o confute_v himself_o and_o the_o whole_a cause_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o go_v back_o to_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o belief_n of_o that_o in_o order_n to_o find_v out_o what_o be_v the_o true_a church_n at_o present_a than_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o present_a church_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v and_o believe_v all_o
modern_a controvertist_n make_v short_a work_n in_o appeal_n to_o this_o last_o only_o effectual_a way_n of_o decision_n have_v it_o then_o be_v receive_v and_o know_v for_o so_o fundamental_a a_o principle_n of_o christianity_n as_o be_v now_o pretend_a 2._o as_o this_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o bishop_n where_o yield_v be_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o any_o church_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o warrantable_a ground_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o superiority_n over_o another_o church_n which_o have_v not_o so_o clear_a evidence_n thereof_o and_o if_o these_o two_o fail_v those_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o they_o will_v gain_v very_o little_a by_o this_o note_n for_o as_o the_o succession_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v good_a when_o sufficient_a proof_n appear_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a so_o where_o there_o real_o appear_v want_n of_o this_o succession_n and_o need_v to_o to_o fly_v to_o other_o church_n for_o the_o relief_n thereof_o yet_o this_o charitable_a assistance_n which_o all_o aught_o most_o free_o and_o willing_o to_o offer_v or_o lend_v to_o each_o other_o do_v not_o present_o give_v one_o the_o power_n over_o the_o other_o for_o ever_o after_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o seem_v not_o to_o derive_v their_o power_n over_o the_o church_n by_o they_o plant_v so_o much_o from_o the_o success_n of_o their_o labour_n as_o from_o their_o immediate_a divine_a commission_n intimate_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o epistle_n though_o the_o one_o be_v a_o great_a endearment_n and_o enforcement_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o may_v suppose_v sometime_o great_a church_n convert_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o less_o who_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n before_o they_o young_a church_n have_v many_o time_n leap_v over_o the_o head_n of_o much_o elder_n and_o the_o inferior_a have_v gain_v some_o considerable_a advancement_n in_o a_o civil_a account_n have_v soon_o arrive_v at_o a_o proportionable_a promotion_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o particular_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o somewhat_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o change_n of_o other_o city_n superior_a bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o those_o over_o who_o they_o after_o have_v some_o authority_n for_o if_o not_o only_a priority_n of_o order_n but_o also_o superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v unalterable_o entail_v upon_o the_o elder_a i_o doubt_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o mother-church_n must_v be_v also_o the_o mistress_n of_o all_o and_o if_o that_o line_n be_v extinct_a i_o believe_v there_o be_v many_o other_o branch_n it_o must_v descend_v to_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o roman_a some_o have_v dispute_v whether_o britain_n itself_o have_v not_o a_o church_n as_o soon_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v ground_v a_o claim_n from_o what_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o other_o sufficient_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n seem_v very_o unequal_a but_o sure_o the_o design_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o spiritual_a warfare_n be_v not_o like_o those_o usual_o of_o the_o carnal_a mere_o to_o enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o their_o leader_n and_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o governor_n the_o church_n conquest_n consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o soul_n gain_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a plantation_n or_o far_a growth_n and_o emprovement_n of_o all_o christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n in_o man_n wind_n in_o fasten_v some_o good_a and_o benefit_n on_o they_o and_o not_o in_o gain_v new_a outward_a dependence_n to_o ourselves_o any_o far_a than_o the_o needful_a preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n in_o every_o distinct_a dominion_n what_o be_v more_o smell_v too_o strong_a of_o worldly_a policy_n temporal_a gain_n or_o secular_a ambition_n to_o have_v any_o true_a place_n here_o when_o man_n be_v more_o industrious_a to_o promote_v and_o encourage_v every_o where_o sincere_a piety_n and_o probity_n and_o less_o concern_v in_o the_o claim_v of_o unlimited_a sovereignty_n and_o power_n then_o may_v we_o think_v true_a religion_n and_o not_o other_o interest_n to_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n with_o they_o but_o to_o consider_v a_o little_a the_o cardinal_n testimony_n here_o the_o second_o out_o of_o st._n augustin_n psalmo_fw-la contra_fw-la partem_fw-la donati_n be_v the_o full_a and_o alone_a pertinent_a to_o their_o purpose_n i_o single_v out_o numerate_v inquit_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sede_n petri_n &_o in_o ordine_fw-la illa_fw-la patrum_fw-la quis_fw-la cvi_fw-la successerit_fw-la videte_fw-la ipsa_fw-la est_fw-la petriae_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la vincunt_fw-la superbae_fw-la inferorum_fw-la portae_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o where_o the_o stress_n lie_v we_o have_v this_o argument_n that_o it_o must_v be_v interpret_v only_o as_o a_o occasional_a allusion_n that_o in_o many_o place_n where_o he_o purposely_o expound_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o make_v christ_n himself_o confess_v by_o st._n peter_n to_o be_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o he_o build_v his_o church_n as_o retract_v l._n 1.21_o tom._n 1._o p._n 30._o and_o in_o cap._n 21._o sti._n johan_n tom._n 9_o p._n 572._o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la quam_fw-la confessus_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o assert_v no_o more_o but_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o a_o single_a case_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o which_o the_o donatist_n when_o condemn_v by_o the_o african_a bishop_n upon_o their_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v refer_v be_v as_o a_o rock_n which_o the_o proud_a gate_n of_o hell_n so_o he_o resemble_v their_o presumption_n do_v not_o prevail_v against_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n be_v give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o other_o join_v with_o he_o where_o though_o some_o allusion_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o gospel_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o fair_a to_o strain_v a_o argument_n thence_o against_o the_o plain_a and_o express_o design_v exposition_n of_o if_o especial_o among_o such_o short_a stricture_n of_o which_o that_o tract_n be_v make_v up_o and_o for_o the_o other_o testimony_n in_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o epiphanius_n we_o acknowledge_v their_o argument_n good_a against_o upstart_n teacher_n of_o new_a doctrine_n but_o they_o express_o join_v succession_n of_o doctrine_n with_o that_o of_o person_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v of_o no_o validity_n unless_o by_o refer_v their_o adversary_n who_o be_v not_o much_o move_v by_o authority_n to_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n to_o they_o from_o the_o first_o original_n the_o other_o two_o place_n in_o st._n aug._n and_o that_o of_o optatus_n against_o the_o donatist_n imply_v no_o more_o to_o those_o presumptuous_a incloser_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n within_o their_o own_o narrow_a bound_n and_o beginner_n of_o it_o from_o themselves_o than_o a_o challenge_n for_o they_o to_o show_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a thereof_o or_o after-conveyance_n like_o other_o church_n and_o particular_o the_o roman_a wherein_n st._n augustin_n epist_n 165_o after_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o thus_o close_v in_o hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la successionis_fw-la nullus_fw-la donatista_n episcopus_fw-la invenitur_fw-la and_o in_o all_o his_o dispute_n with_o they_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gild_n of_o their_o schism_n upon_o the_o separation_n from_o all_o the_o church_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n according_a to_o prophetical_a and_o evangelical_n declaration_n no_o person_n or_o place_n to_o prejudicate_v to_o all_o other_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o forementioned_a ut_fw-la certa_fw-la sit_fw-la spes_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la collocata_fw-la all_o which_o and_o more_o to_o any_o that_o consult_v the_o reference_n throughout_o rather_o confirm_v our_o claim_n we_o have_v as_o good_a evidence_n and_o conveyance_n as_o our_o adversary_n can_v challenge_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o any_o new_a doctrine_n but_o for_o the_o main_a we_o be_v what_o themselves_o dare_v not_o but_o own_o what_o we_o reject_v among_o they_o be_v not_o only_o as_o addition_n which_o none_o must_v make_v to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n but_o over_o and_o above_o very_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o both_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o such_o doctrine_n or_o continuance_n of_o it_o we_o need_v no_o new_a miracle_n or_o new_a authority_n from_o heaven_n but_o a_o orderly_a conveyance_n of_o the_o old_a and_o that_o we_o still_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n retain_v and_o true_o bellarmin_n inference_n from_o the_o mention_a citation_n will_v carry_v in_o it_o little_a or_o no_o force_n but_o seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v the_o contrary_a way_n if_o they_o say_v he_o make_v so_o much_o of_o the_o continue_a succession_n of_o 12_o 20_o or_o 40_o bishop_n how_o much_o may_v
next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o that_o be_v new_a rome_n 3._o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n constantinop_n can._n 3._o so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o a_o divine_a institution_n or_o a_o succession_n from_o st._n peter_n and_o when_o constantinople_n by_o the_o emperor_n remove_v thither_o become_v the_o next_o great_a city_n the_o bishop_n partake_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n have_v for_o that_o reason_n equal_a privilege_n confer_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n 28._o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n calce_v can._n 28._o as_o the_o father_n express_o declare_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o famous_a case_n of_o appeal_n which_o be_v challenge_v about_o the_o year_n 418_o by_o pope_n zosimus_n over_o the_o african_a church_n not_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o a_o pretend_a ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o be_v find_v afterward_o to_o be_v forge_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o receive_v appeal_n or_o to_o judge_n the_o cause_n of_o other_o church_n be_v full_o disow_v and_o disclaim_v 6._o disclaim_v council_n carthag_n 6._o and_o this_o with_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n ravenna_n and_o aquileia_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o be_v so_o near_a neighbour_n to_o it_o even_o in_o italy_n itself_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o any_o reasonable_a man_n what_o a_o different_a opinion_n the_o primitive_a church_n have_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o what_o it_o now_o have_v of_o itself_o concern_v a_o universal_a supremacy_n and_o of_o its_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n the_o next_o most_o peculiar_a doctrine_n of_o popery_n be_v transubsiantiation_n which_o as_o it_o be_v former_o own_v by_o valentia_n 7._o valentia_n de_fw-fr transub_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o cusanus_fw-la 40._o cusanus_fw-la exercit._fw-la l._n 6._o ser._n 40._o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o schoolman_n scotus_n durandus_fw-la and_o other_o major_n other_o vid._n pref._n ad_fw-la johan_n major_n not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o it_o have_v be_v late_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n transubstantiation_n communion_n a_o treatise_n write_v by_o a_o author_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v transubstantiation_n though_o if_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v throw_v out_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o will_v leave_v but_o very_o few_o proper_a to_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o gentleman_n to_o wit_n the_o make_v not_o the_o present_a but_o the_o primitive_a church_n a_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o if_o they_o will_v universal_o follow_v it_o will_v lead_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o that_o single_a error_n of_o it_o we_o have_v such_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o late_a par_fw-fr late_a see_v discourse_n of_o transubstantiation_n transubstantiation_n no_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o transubstantiation_n compare_v 1._o par_fw-fr about_o this_o which_o prove_v it_o beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o beyond_o all_o answer_n to_o be_v no_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o i_o shall_v add_v nothing_o about_o it_o but_o only_o these_o two_o observation_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o any_o liturgy_n or_o eucharistick_a form_n that_o be_v ever_o use_v by_o the_o church_n no_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a canon_n itself_o which_o be_v much_o ancient_a than_o this_o doctrine_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o conform_v to_o it_o that_o the_o church_n ever_o use_v any_o prayer_n to_o this_o purpose_n at_o the_o eucharist_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o do_v away_o and_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n substitute_v instead_o of_o they_o under_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n but_o only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o spirit_n come_v down_o upon_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sacramental_a not_o a_o substantial_a change_n of_o they_o that_o be_v ever_o pray_v for_o or_o ever_o believe_v for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v this_o faith_n it_o will_v sure_o have_v sometime_o pray_v in_o it_o second_o i_o observe_v that_o in_o those_o time_n when_o this_o doctrine_n come_v first_o into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o little_a before_o berengarius_fw-la it_o be_v so_o new_a and_o raw_a that_o it_o be_v not_o full_o digest_v nor_o perfect_o understand_v even_o by_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o blunder_a recantation_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o for_o he_o after_o the_o examination_n of_o no_o less_o than_o three_o pope_n and_o five_o synod_n wherein_o he_o be_v make_v to_o say_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o sacramental_o but_o sensible_o and_o true_o handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a cap._n faithful_a post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la verum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la sensualitèr_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la sacramento_n sed_fw-la veritate_fw-la manibus_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la tractari_fw-la frangi_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la dentibus_fw-la atteri_fw-la grat._n de_fw-fr consec_n do_v 2._o cap._n this_o sensible_a and_o true_a handle_n and_o break_v and_o grind_v christ_n body_n be_v so_o strange_a and_o dreadful_a a_o thing_n that_o the_o glossator_fw-la observe_v this_o upon_o it_o that_o unless_o you_o do_v understand_v these_o word_n of_o berengarius_fw-la in_o a_o sound_a sense_n ib._n sense_n nisi_fw-la sanè_fw-la intelligas_fw-la verba_fw-la berengarii_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la incidas_fw-la haeresin_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la babuit_fw-la glos_n ib._n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o word_n signify_v and_o mean_v you_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n than_o that_o of_o berengarius_fw-la himself_z by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o a_o great_a man_n point_n man_n perrone_n see_v the_o excellent_a preface_n to_o a_o discourse_n on_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o two_o great_a point_n of_o their_o own_o afterward_o call_v it_o be_v so_o unformed_a and_o mishapen_a a_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v then_o but_o new_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o have_v need_n of_o be_v far_o lick_v into_o a_o better_a shape_n if_o transubstantiation_n be_v then_o but_o new_a those_o other_o doctrine_n which_o have_v issue_v from_o it_o and_o be_v its_o proper_a production_n can_v not_o be_v old_a such_o as_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n communion_n in_o one_o kind_n solitary_a mass_n and_o the_o proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o since_o their_o date_n will_v be_v own_v to_o be_v as_o late_o as_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n and_o though_o they_o may_v not_o follow_v from_o it_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v maintain_v or_o believe_v without_o it_o so_o that_o what_o have_v be_v say_v against_o the_o one_o take_v away_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v exact_o seven_o and_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v so_o yet_o no_o man_n sure_o will_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o say_v that_o this_o number_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o they_o can_v bring_v no_o author_n who_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o such_o a_o number_n till_o 1100_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o bellarmin_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a we_o shall_v require_v they_o to_o show_v this_o either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o father_n 24._o father_n non_fw-la debere_fw-la adversarios_fw-la petere_fw-la ut_fw-la ostendamus_fw-la in_o scripture_n auâ—_n patribus_fw-la nomen_fw-la septenacii_n numeri_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la bellar._n de_fw-fr effect_n sacram._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o though_o if_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o must_v be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v something_o to_o show_v for_o it_o one_o will_v think_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n lombard_n he_o tell_v we_o 17._o we_o in_o his_o enim_fw-la etiam_fw-la docti_fw-la
christ_n and_o that_o we_o may_v grow_v up_o into_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o head_n even_o christ_n now_o here_o we_o do_v not_o only_o find_v our_o saviour_n represent_v as_o the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o we_o as_o the_o member_n of_o his_o body_n but_o that_o among_o the_o several_a subordinate_a member_n of_o which_o his_o body_n consist_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o most_o necessary_a member_n of_o all_o if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o member_n the_o vicarious_a head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o give_v first_o peter_n to_o be_v head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o then_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o give_v first_o some_o apostle_n and_o those_o not_o as_o head_n of_o his_o church_n neither_o but_o as_o principal_a member_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n one_o hope_n of_o our_o call_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v omit_v here_o one_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v unite_v and_o then_o let_v any_o man_n tell_v i_o why_o st._n paul_n do_v he_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n in_o another_o place_n where_o have_v say_v much_o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n you_o be_v say_v he_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o member_n in_o particular_a and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n second_o prophet_n 28._o 1_o cor._n twelve_o 27_o 28._o three_o teacher_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o say_v if_o this_o visible_a head_n of_o unity_n have_v be_v elsewhere_o mention_v never_o so_o often_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v omit_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o place_n much_o less_o if_o he_o be_v mention_v no_o where_o else_o but_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o this_o head_n elsewhere_o nor_o here_o neither_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n that_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o head_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v pretend_v to_o so_o high_a a_o prerogative_n and_o vast_a a_o dependence_n as_o this_o imply_v we_o may_v in_o reason_n expect_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v some_o very_a good_a evidence_n of_o his_o right_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o mere_a silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v prejudice_n enough_o against_o the_o pretence_n but_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o such_o place_n as_o i_o have_v produce_v be_v a_o direct_a argument_n against_o it_o nay_o last_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o such_o headship_n where_o the_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o divine_a constitution_n that_o it_o seem_v express_o to_o oppose_v it_o for_o st._n paul_n speak_v against_o those_o contention_n which_o happen_v by_o one_o saying_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n another_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n he_o do_v not_o oppose_v cephas_n or_o peter_n to_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o peter_n but_o not_o i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o utter_o reprove_v all_o such_o distinction_n and_o require_v they_o all_o to_o be_v unite_v in_o christ_n be_v christ_n divide_v say_v he_o be_v paul_n crucify_a for_o you_o or_o be_v you_o baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n plain_o show_v that_o to_o establish_v any_o mortal_a man_n as_o the_o centre_n of_o union_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o divide_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o if_o we_o unite_v ourselves_o in_o such_o a_o head_n we_o may_v as_o well_o be_v baptize_v in_o his_o name_n and_o have_v he_o for_o our_o saviour_n too_o 2._o as_o little_a foundation_n be_v there_o in_o reason_n for_o this_o headship_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christ_n since_o it_o will_v necessary_o require_v that_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n even_o those_o that_o be_v at_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o be_v reduce_v under_o his_o government_n and_o depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n the_o administration_n of_o which_o vast_a power_n and_o trust_n be_v incompatible_a to_o any_o mortal_a man._n be_v vest_v in_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n it_o can_v be_v but_o of_o little_a benefit_n to_o a_o body_n so_o diffusive_a as_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o weak_a or_o vicious_a person_n it_o will_v become_v the_o instrument_n of_o pride_n tyranny_n oppression_n and_o division_n a_o small_a bishopric_n require_v the_o utmost_a care_n and_o prudence_n to_o manage_v it_o aright_o but_o what_o ability_n without_o a_o miracle_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o tolerable_a discharge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n as_o the_o inspection_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o temptation_n to_o abuse_v such_o power_n will_v be_v infinite_a and_o the_o abuse_n themselves_o intolerable_a and_o hardly_o capable_a of_o redress_n as_o we_o see_v also_o by_o no_o small_a experience_n for_o after_o that_o that_o power_n be_v pretend_v to_o at_o rome_n and_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o western_a church_n the_o scandal_n &_o misery_n of_o this_o part_n of_o christendom_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o extremity_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v dissemble_v insomuch_o that_o the_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n appoint_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o to_o advise_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o consil_n de_fw-fr emend_n eccl._n in_o rich_a l._n 4._o assure_v he_o that_o she_o be_v just_a fall_v headlong_o into_o ruin_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n will_n and_o pleasure_n have_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o his_o do_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v what_o a_o lewd_a and_o filthy_a place_n rome_n itself_o be_v grow_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n may_v observe_v from_o thence_o how_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v thrive_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n after_o another_o who_o be_v too_o busy_a to_o attend_v upon_o the_o reformation_n of_o most_o scandalous_a and_o cry_a disorder_n at_o home_n 3._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o colour_n in_o antiquity_n for_o this_o headship_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o they_o be_v the_o primitive_a father_n upon_o who_o authority_n chief_o they_o will_v support_v this_o usurpation_n the_o testimony_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v choose_v for_o his_o purpose_n be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o one_o will_v wonder_v to_o see_v so_o weighty_a a_o superstructure_n lay_v upon_o so_o weak_a a_o foundation_n thus_o because_o s._n irenaeus_n say_v that_o every_o church_n i.e._n the_o faithful_a who_o be_v all_o about_o must_v needs_o resort_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o of_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n i.e._n because_o the_o imperial_a city_n draw_v the_o business_n of_o the_o world_n to_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n christian_n in_o all_o part_n have_v occasion_n of_o recourse_n to_o it_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world._n because_o s._n cyprian_n call_v the_o roman_a the_o principal_a church_n from_o whence_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priest_n do_v arise_v and_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o root_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n therefore_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o union_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o part_n in_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n whereas_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o elsewhere_o he_o do_v free_o assert_v the_o independence_n of_o other_o bishop_n upon_o that_o bishop_n and_o of_o other_o episcopal_a church_n upon_o that_o church_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o call_v it_o the_o principal_a church_n as_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n so_o rigaltius_n acknowledge_v and_o the_o spring_n of_o sacerdotal_a unity_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o bishop_n have_v occasion_n either_o to_o come_v up_o to_o rome_n or_o to_o send_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n do_v by_o their_o unity_n with_o the_o church_n there_o manifest_o declare_v their_o union_n to_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o convenience_n accrue_v to_o that_o church_n and_o to_o all_o other_o from_o the_o imperial_a city_n in_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n infer_v that_o other_o church_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o union_n with_o she_o than_o she_o with_o other_o again_o because_o
it_o be_v sometime_o a_o mark_n of_o a_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n christian_n to_o be_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n therefore_o it_o must_v always_o be_v so_o and_o it_o can_v never_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o pope_n because_o st._n hierom_n refer_v himself_o to_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n when_o damasus_n sit_v in_o it_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o to_o his_o predecessor_n liberius_n after_o he_o have_v communicate_v with_o the_o arian_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v the_o argument_n from_o optatus_n final_o because_o st._n augustin_n think_v that_o cecilian_a have_v reason_n to_o value_v his_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n more_o than_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o principality_n of_o a_o apostolical_a chair_n have_v always_o flourish_v there_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o apostolical_a chair_n beside_o that_o at_o rome_n and_o as_o if_o the_o communion_n of_o no_o other_o church_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v when_o a_o bishop_n meet_v with_o unreasonable_a opposition_n but_o one_o that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o her_o chair_n mistress_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o what_o he_o say_v out_o of_o st._n augustin_n in_o psal_n contra_fw-la partem_fw-la donati_n it_o have_v have_v its_o answer_n p._n 107._o pope_n leo_n indeed_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o without_o any_o authority_n as_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o few_o year_n before_o that_o zosimus_n boniface_n and_o celestin_n have_v set_v up_o a_o small_a pretence_n to_o a_o universal_a headship_n though_o nothing_o be_v get_v by_o it_o but_o a_o notable_a rebuke_n from_o the_o african_a father_n whereof_o st._n augustin_n be_v one_o for_o introduce_v a_o worldly_a pride_n into_o the_o church_n but_o no_o wonder_n if_o those_o pope_n that_o follow_v still_o keep_v their_o eye_n upon_o that_o power_n which_o their_o predecessor_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o compass_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o appear_v by_o most_o unquestionable_a evidence_n that_o the_o primitive_a father_n know_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o roman_a than_o to_o any_o other_o catholic_n or_o orthodox_n bishop_n when_o pope_n victor_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a church_n for_o not_o observe_v easter_n as_o the_o roman_a do_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v a_o union_n with_o he_o as_o their_o head_n necessary_a to_o their_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o they_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o their_o own_o reprehend_v the_o pope_n arrogance_n and_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o own_o custom_n st._n cyprian_n firmilian_a and_o the_o african_n do_v the_o like_a in_o opposition_n to_o pope_n stephen_n oxon._n apud_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 75._o p._n 228._o ed._n oxon._n firmilian_a plain_o tell_v he_o that_o while_o he_o think_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o they_o from_o himself_o he_o have_v but_o excommunicate_v himself_o from_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o any_o such_o headship_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o of_o late_a age_n have_v be_v contend_v for_o he_o be_v treat_v with_o no_o other_o title_n of_o respect_n than_o other_o bishop_n be_v who_o be_v call_v pope_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n no_o less_o than_o he_o as_o he_o be_v by_o they_o style_v their_o colleague_n and_o brother_n no_o less_o than_o they_o by_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o presidency_n over_o particular_a church_n his_o jurisdiction_n be_v confine_v as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n each_o of_o they_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v a_o authority_n and_o a_o trust_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o all_o which_o our_o adversary_n do_v full_a well_o understand_v who_o be_v but_o a_o little_a conversant_a in_o st._n cyprian_n if_o they_o will_v but_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v but_o because_o st._n hierom_n complâ—mt_v to_o damasus_n be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o cardinal_n let_v st._n hierom_n be_v hear_v speak_v to_o this_o very_a point_n so_o clear_o that_o we_o can_v desire_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o express_a wherever_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n whether_o at_o rome_n 85._o hier._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la ep._n 85._o or_o at_o eugubium_n or_o constantinople_n or_o rhegium_n or_o alexandria_n or_o thanis_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o worth_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n the_o advantage_n of_o wealth_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o poverty_n do_v not_o make_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v high_a or_o low_a but_o they_o be_v all_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n pope_n have_v be_v ancient_o censure_v condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v when_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v deserve_v it_o julius_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n etc._n sâ—â—_n vindic._n of_o answ_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n p._n 6._o etc._n etc._n liberius_n anathematise_v by_o st._n hilary_n vigilius_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o african_n honorius_n condemn_v by_o the_o vith_o general_n council_n do_v these_o father_n take_v the_o pope_n for_o their_o common_a head_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o catholic_n union_n some_o pope_n have_v be_v heretic_n as_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o can_v deny_v and_o therefore_o time_n have_v be_v when_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o note_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a so_o to_o be_v without_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o very_a notable_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o union_n viz._n experience_n since_o those_o church_n have_v wither_v away_o that_o be_v divide_v from_o this_o head_n the_o pope_n witness_v the_o asiatic_a and_o african_a church_n ancient_o famous_a for_o numerous_a council_n for_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n but_o since_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n reduce_v to_o obscurity_n and_o plunge_v into_o gross_a ignorance_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o answer_v that_o although_o where_o the_o sin_n be_v flagrant_a and_o beyond_o controversy_n there_o the_o calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o offender_n may_v without_o breach_n of_o charity_n or_o impious_a intrusion_n into_o the_o council_n of_o providence_n be_v well_o deem_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n justice_n yet_o in_o a_o dispute_n about_o right_n and_o truth_n to_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o affliction_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o a_o church_n and_o to_o make_v they_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o oppress_a side_n be_v barbarous_o uncharitable_a and_o wicked_a and_o become_v none_o but_o those_o who_o care_v not_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o their_o end_n but_o not_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o divine_a providence_n may_v it_o not_o have_v serve_v the_o cardinal_n turn_n to_o assign_v the_o affliction_n and_o ignorance_n of_o those_o church_n to_o the_o eruption_n of_o their_o enemy_n upon_o they_o who_o at_o length_n prevail_v and_o utter_o destroy_v some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v the_o rest_n in_o slavery_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o what_o if_o one_o shall_v add_v that_o their_o not_o unite_n themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v indeed_o one_o cause_n of_o their_o misfortune_n who_o have_v much_o rather_o see_v those_o ancient_a and_o glorious_a church_n lay_v waist_n by_o infidel_n then_o save_v by_o the_o unite_a arm_n of_o christendom_n to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a opposition_n to_o his_o claim_n of_o supremacy_n however_o it_o be_v not_o more_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v once_o the_o most_o flourish_a church_n in_o christendom_n than_o that_o when_o they_o be_v so_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o union_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nay_o that_o they_o oppose_v the_o beginning_n and_o preparation_n to_o so_o unjust_a a_o claim_n and_o therefore_o their_o deny_v it_o at_o present_a can_v with_o no_o reason_n be_v allege_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o distress_n one_o thing_n more_o we_o have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o doughty_a argument_n that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v trust_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o we_o have_v a_o contrary_a experience_n in_o church_n near_a home_n which_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o decay_n by_o separate_v from_o the_o pope_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o from_o the_o reformation_n to_o this_o day_n there_o have_v be_v as_o many_o person_n eminent_a both_o for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o age_n ever_o produce_v in_o any_o nation_n that_o we_o be_v not_o sink_v into_o gross_a
from_o themselves_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o nature_n and_o for_o all_o which_o if_o the_o error_n be_v not_o fundamental_a they_o be_v church_n still_o but_o to_o find_v error_n and_o contradiction_n in_o a_o infallible_a church_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o give_v the_o infallible_a church_n no_o advantage_n over_o the_o fallible_a and_o to_o expose_v the_o person_n that_o betake_v themselves_o to_o that_o shelter_n to_o all_o the_o disquietude_n uncertainty_n and_o disappointment_n of_o ignorance_n and_o error_n for_o what_o be_v the_o usual_a reason_n give_v for_o forsake_v other_o church_n but_o because_o they_o be_v fallible_a what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o go_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o because_o she_o be_v as_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v infallible_a but_o if_o with_o her_o infallibility_n she_o have_v mistake_v if_o with_o her_o certainty_n she_o contradict_v herself_o if_o she_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o one_o age_n and_o another_o in_o another_o then_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o quit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o there_o be_v to_o embrace_v it_o and_o such_o person_n must_v either_o be_v content_v with_o a_o church_n that_o be_v fallible_a or_o be_v of_o none_o the_o end_n pag._n 63._o marg._n lin_v ult_n read_v in_o apoc._n 17._o 5._o london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n for_o richard_n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1687._o the_o four_o note_n of_o the_o church_n examine_v viz_o amplitude_n or_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o believer_n quarta_fw-la nota_fw-la est_fw-la amplitudo_fw-la sive_fw-la multitudo_fw-la &_o varietas_fw-la credentium_fw-la bellarm._n l._n four_o c._n seven_o de_fw-fr notis_n ecclesiae_fw-la imprimatur_fw-la apr._n 27._o 1687._o gvil._n needham_n we_o can_v very_o willing_o appeal_v to_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o be_v they_o unconcern_v whether_o a_o plain_a proof_n can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o baffle_v cause_n in_o a_o controversy_n relate_v to_o any_o point_n of_o reveal_v religion_n than_o for_o the_o assertor_n of_o it_o to_o decline_v maintain_v it_o by_o those_o book_n which_o alone_o can_v acquaint_v we_o with_o divine_a revelation_n but_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o romanist_n be_v high_o chargeable_a upon_o this_o account_n in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n they_o need_v not_o be_v tell_v that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o our_o have_v any_o notion_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o church_n and_o they_o and_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o that_o only_o be_v the_o true_a christian_a church_n which_o profess_v the_o true_a christian_a a_o faith_n and_o therefore_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v aware_a that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o those_o who_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o true_a and_o catholic_n church_n have_v it_o real_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v their_o faith_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v they_o can_v think_v to_o be_v so_o imperfect_a a_o rule_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o believe_v it_o a_o justifiable_a thing_n to_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o this_o method_n as_o we_o have_v ever_o find_v they_o be_v this_o we_o of_o the_o reformation_n have_v always_o stick_v to_o and_o we_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o it_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o faith_n we_o profess_v whether_o we_o be_v sound_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o soundness_n of_o our_o faith_n may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n but_o instead_o of_o take_v this_o course_n those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v invent_v and_o do_v insist_v on_o a_o company_n of_o note_n and_o character_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v either_o not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o or_o be_v far_o from_o be_v plain_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n have_v this_o be_v our_o practice_n i_o appeal_v to_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o can_v have_v impute_v it_o to_o a_o better_a cause_n than_o our_o be_v conscious_a to_o ourselves_o of_o the_o disagreeableness_n of_o our_o faith_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n and_o our_o not_o dare_v to_o have_v it_o bring_v to_o this_o touchstone_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o note_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v give_v we_o no_o few_o than_o fifteen_o among_o which_o he_o can_v afford_v no_o place_n to_o this_o note_n of_o we_o though_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o the_o light_n that_o this_o one_o alone_n will_v have_v signify_v much_o more_o to_o his_o purpose_n than_o all_o that_o long_a bead-roul_n put_v together_o the_o design_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o examine_v his_o four_o note_n viz._n amplitudo_fw-la sive_fw-la multitudo_fw-la &_o varietas_fw-la credentium_fw-la amplitude_n or_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o believer_n and_o how_o far_o he_o make_v it_o to_o extend_v his_o next_o word_n inform_v we_o viz._n ecclesia_fw-la enim_fw-la verè_fw-la catholica_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la debet_fw-la amplecti_fw-la omne_fw-la tempora_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la omne_fw-la loca_fw-la omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la omne_fw-la hominum_fw-la genera_n the_o true_o catholic_n church_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o comprehend_v all_o age_n but_o also_o all_o place_n all_o nation_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o men._n and_o first_o he_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v a_o true_a note_n second_o to_o make_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o she_o alone_o three_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o those_o particular_o who_o call_v themselves_o the_o reform_a church_n can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o business_n first_o to_o show_v that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o second_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v however_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o as_o to_o her_o pretention_n nor_o the_o reform_a church_n lose_v any_o thing_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o will_v quite_o overthrow_v her_o pretention_n of_o be_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o do_v the_o reform_a church_n as_o great_a service_n as_o her_o prejudice_n first_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n by_o a_o note_n be_v understand_v a_o distinguish_a character_n but_o this_o be_v such_o a_o character_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o no_o one_o can_v less_o distinguish_v it_o and_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o member_n thereof_o under_o either_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n or_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o believer_n consider_v they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n the_o church_n which_o be_v christ_n kingdom_n be_v far_o from_o be_v distinguishable_a as_o such_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n which_o be_v always_o incomparable_o more_o numerous_a or_o from_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o consist_v of_o idolatrous_a pagan_n what_o romanist_n can_v boast_v of_o his_o church_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o note_n as_o demetrius_n the_o silver-smith_n do_v of_o his_o diana_n when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o world_n worship_v she_o nor_o can_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o number_n of_o its_o member_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o worshipper_n of_o that_o great_a impostor_n mahomet_n which_o the_o son_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n must_v especial_o grant_v to_o be_v far_o exceed_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n true_a church_n in_o number_n since_o they_o make_v themselves_o the_o only_a catholic_n again_o consider_v they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o believer_n there_o be_v a_o age_n in_o which_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o heretic_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o number_n who_o the_o romanist_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o sense_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o arrianism_n ingenuit_fw-la orbis_n &_o mirabatur_fw-la &c._n &c._n the_o world_n lament_v and_o wonder_v to_o find_v itself_o turn_v arrian_n say_v st._n hierom._n and_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n athanasius_n against_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n against_o athanasius_n and_o last_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n i_o wish_v our_o adversary_n can_v impartial_o consider_v who_o note_n that_o of_o have_v power_n give_v he_o over_o all_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o nation_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v 13.7_o apoc._n 13.7_o and_o who_o it_o be_v that_o be_v describe_v by_o sit_v as_o upon_o seven_o hill_n so_o upon_o many_o water_n 17.1_o chap._n 17.1_o which_o water_n be_v peoples_n and_o multitude_n and_o nation_n 15._o verse_n 15._o and_o tongue_n these_o
often_o fallacious_a way_n of_o argue_v however_o popular_a and_o that_o need_v less_o trouble_n in_o examination_n from_o person_n to_o thing_n whereas_o these_o will_v continue_v the_o same_o but_o they_o be_v changeable_a 1._o but_o than_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v of_o the_o roman_a succession_n that_o the_o case_n seem_v so_o extreme_o change_v since_o the_o first_o time_n so_o great_a a_o alteration_n there_o be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o in_o the_o office_n to_o which_o the_o succession_n be_v now_o come_v that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o episcopal_a power_n be_v all_o that_o we_o can_v find_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n lay_v claim_n to_o and_o our_o note_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o it_o though_o in_o some_o few_o single_a act_n it_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v stretch_v so_o as_o to_o put_v other_o bishop_n upon_o their_o guard_n and_o protestation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n by_o the_o african_n yet_o be_v all_o bishop_n own_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o that_o all_o to_o be_v of_o like_a power_n and_o authority_n all_o alike_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n whether_o at_o rome_n or_o in_o the_o mean_a city_n as_o in_o the_o know_a testimony_n in_o st._n cyprian_a and_o st._n jerom_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o papal_a power_n now_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v be_v so_o vast_o and_o wide_o different_a from_o episcopacy_n that_o scarce_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n can_v bring_v they_o under_o the_o same_o name_n but_o to_o come_v to_o matter_n of_o fact._n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a eulogium_n give_v by_o the_o ancient_n on_o particular_a occasion_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o bishop_n and_o the_o very_a bold_a effort_n and_o very_o lofty_a aspire_n of_o some_o of_o these_o yet_o he_o must_v have_v other_o eye_n or_o other_o spectacle_n than_o we_o can_v procure_v who_o can_v espy_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o supremacy_n and_o authority_n claim_v by_o the_o present_a papacy_n in_o the_o principle_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v can_v not_o but_o have_v be_v as_o discernible_a in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n as_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n and_o manner_n of_o our_o government_n must_v be_v in_o our_o own_o history_n 2._o far_o indeed_o there_o seem_v no_o great_a reason_n for_o they_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o very_o favourable_a to_o the_o very_a order_n we_o know_v what_o great_a opposition_n in_o their_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n meet_v with_o from_o the_o chief_a favourite_n of_o that_o see_v when_o the_o determination_n be_v so_o strong_o press_v by_o other_o 24._o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o l._n 4._o c._n 24._o and_o the_o author_n of_o these_o note_n be_v pleat_v to_o determine_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o bishop_n but_o proper_o and_o entire_o monarchical_a in_o the_o pope_n only_o and_o that_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o the_o bishop_n have_v they_o from_o he_o as_o to_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v government_n 3._o moreover_o they_o have_v the_o less_o reason_n to_o except_v against_o any_o church_n for_o the_o want_n of_o this_o apostolical_a order_n when_o their_o very_a catechism_n that_o multiply_v order_n with_o much_o less_o distinction_n of_o office_n make_v this_o no_o distinct_a order_n but_o only_o a_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n the_o supreme_a order_n in_o their_o church_n ascend_v only_o gradual_o from_o that_o of_o a_o common_a presbyter_n to_o that_o of_o bishop_n arch-bishop_n patriarch_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o some_o of_o the_o intermediate_v we_o know_v admit_v no_o distinct_a ordination_n nay_o the_o pretend_a plenary_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v sometime_o by_o particular_a delegation_n empower_v mitre_a abbot_n but_o mere_a presbyter_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o two_o of_o the_o bishop_n if_o but_o one_o be_v present_a even_o in_o ordination_n itself_o and_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n as_o bellarmine_n in_o this_o very_a note_n yield_v many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o advance_v the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o fence_v off_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o rival_n to_o what_o use_n else_o shall_v serve_v so_o many_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n long_o complain_v of_o their_o chief_a rise_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o depression_n of_o bishop_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o ordinary_a power_n so_o quite_o opposite_a be_v the_o true_a case_n from_o the_o jealousy_n of_o some_o about_o this_o primitive_a order_n 4._o also_o they_o will_v have_v little_a cause_n to_o glory_n much_o in_o this_o pretend_a uninterrupted_a succession_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o many_o nullity_n according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n may_v dissolve_v and_o separate_v the_o close_a connexion_n thereof_o for_o beside_o confuse_a tumultuary_a and_o simoniacal_a promotion_n from_o which_o their_o own_o writer_n will_v scarce_o free_v some_o of_o they_o that_o one_o principle_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o sacrament_n have_v need_n make_v they_o fearful_a of_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o it_o for_o in_o case_n this_o be_v once_o want_v in_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a source_n through_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n variety_n of_o circumstance_n and_o different_a temper_n of_o person_n which_o many_o will_v think_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o suppose_v however_o can_v never_o be_v certain_o prove_v otherwise_o by_o this_o rule_n they_o can_v be_v secure_a of_o any_o order_n yea_o scarce_o of_o any_o true_a christian_a among_o they_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o inquiry_n how_o insufficient_a a_o proof_n this_o will_v afford_v they_o of_o any_o great_a advantage_n 3_o inquiry_n 3_o indeed_o bellarmin_n himself_o seem_v so_o just_a as_o in_o part_n to_o yield_v this_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n about_o this_o note_n he_o say_v a_o argument_n may_v be_v bring_v that_o there_o the_o church_n be_v not_o where_o there_o be_v not_o this_o succession_n but_o it_o can_v thence_o necessary_o be_v gather_v that_o there_o the_o church_n be_v wheresoever_o this_o succession_n be_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v no_o positive_a proof_n with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o exclude_v the_o eastern_a church_n or_o break_v their_o succession_n upon_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n 1._o for_o first_o this_o succession_n be_v no_o sufficient_a evividence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o any_o church_n indeed_o be_v tradition_n so_o infallible_a a_o conveyance_n of_o truth_n as_o some_o man_n that_o talk_v of_o nothing_o below_o demonstration_n will_v vouch_v be_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o new_a opinion_n to_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n be_v it_o necessary_a that_o man_n must_v believe_v to_o day_n as_o they_o do_v yesterday_o and_o so_o in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o leap_v up_o to_o the_o very_a apostle_n and_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n be_v able_a to_o make_v as_o little_a alteration_n in_o the_o memorial_n or_o evidence_n of_o what_o doctrine_n or_o rule_n of_o practice_n be_v first_o deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o the_o last_o night_n sleep_n do_v of_o what_o pass_v the_o day_n before_o then_o every_o church_n of_o apostolical_a foundation_n and_o such_o be_v all_o then_o plant_v have_v be_v and_o will_v still_o continue_v as_o infallible_a as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v herself_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v any_o dispute_n about_o their_o tenet_n nor_o any_o such_o exception_n against_o their_o succession_n what_o security_n they_o have_v from_o the_o defection_n which_o other_o be_v charge_v with_o or_o have_v be_v find_v liable_a to_o what_o evidence_n may_v be_v produce_v that_o any_o church_n or_o company_n of_o man_n in_o the_o church_n may_v not_o add_v in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o doctrine_n and_o usage_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v only_o with_o safety_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o perpetuity_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n alone_o by_o itself_o or_o its_o dependent_n we_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v and_o much_o wonder_n that_o the_o ancient_n in_o all_o their_o dispute_n with_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n shall_v take_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n to_o confute_v their_o adversary_n from_o scripture_n reason_n and_o other_o authority_n beside_o what_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n afford_v and_o not_o with_o our_o