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cause_n bishop_n church_n person_n 1,806 5 4.8836 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41816 The separation of the Church of Rome from the Church of England founded upon a selfish and unchristian interest. By a presbyter in the Diocess of Canterbury. Febr. 28. 1689/90. Imprimatur, Z. Isham, R.P.D. Henrico Episc. Lond à sacris. Grascome, Samuel, 1641-1708? 1691 (1691) Wing G1578A; ESTC R218847 114,589 226

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army_n shall_v be_v unanimous_a in_o itself_o or_o employ_v its_o full_a force_n against_o the_o enemy_n if_o the_o commander_n agree_v not_o but_o give_v out_o contrary_a order_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v preserve_v if_o the_o pastor_n govern_v their_o flock_n not_o in_o conjunction_n but_o opposition_n to_o each_o other_o and_o set_v up_o such_o term_n of_o communion_n as_o other_o church_n can_v approve_v but_o must_v withdraw_v from_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o flock_n rationem_fw-la actûs_fw-la svi_fw-la domino_fw-la rediturus_fw-la as_o st._n cyprian_n more_o than_o once_o phrase_v it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n a_o christian_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o obey_v his_o own_o bishop_n before_o any_o if_o not_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o then_o this_o authority_n must_v not_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n and_o hence_o arise_v those_o several_a different_a and_o often_o contrary_a usage_n and_o custom_n in_o several_a church_n which_o be_v not_o except_v against_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n and_o consist_v in_o such_o thing_n that_o he_o that_o communicate_v after_o the_o one_o manner_n in_o one_o church_n may_v lawful_o communicate_v after_o the_o contrary_a in_o another_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v that_o know_v different_a usage_n of_o old_a between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o milan_n in_o the_o former_a they_o fast_v on_o saturday_n in_o the_o latter_a not_o and_o therefore_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v true_o as_o stout_a a_o bishop_n as_o ever_o the_o church_n have_v though_o he_o strict_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o at_o 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●hristia●s_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o duty_n it_o require_v so_o that_o heresy_n seem_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o verity_n and_o soundness_n of_o religion_n schism_n to_o the_o union_n of_o person_n among_o themselves_o profess_v religion_n now_o because_o the_o act_n of_o this_o unity_n consist_v in_o christian_a communion_n and_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o express_v and_o manifest_v but_o by_o such_o communion_n therefore_o a_o departure_n or_o separation_n from_o that_o communion_n must_v be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v schism_n hence_o hesychius_n explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o secession_n or_o separation_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o every_o heat_n quarrel_n or_o brabble_n how_o faulty_a soever_o it_o may_v otherwise_o be_v do_v not_o amount_v to_o schism_n unless_o it_o so_o influence_n the_o communion_n as_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o that_o and_o therefore_o neither_o that_o 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the_o church_n of_o corinth_n paul_n and_o apollo_n and_o cephas_n be_v all_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n great_a master-builder_n in_o his_o church_n and_o zealous_a maintainer_n of_o its_o communion_n and_o yet_o several_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v communicate_v upon_o narrow_a term_n than_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o require_v for_o some_o be_v for_o paul_n and_o some_o for_o apollo_n and_o some_o for_o cephas_n and_o they_o that_o be_v for_o one_o be_v against_o the_o other_o two_o and_o against_o all_o other_o who_o do_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o it_o may_v go_v high_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v opposite_a communion_n that_o st._n paul_n there_o plant_v the_o gospel_n may_v leave_v so_o many_o congregation_n in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v require_v that_o apollo_n come_v after_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o convert_v may_v leave_v they_o 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according_a to_o the_o considerableness_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o or_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o cause_n they_o divide_v upon_o too_o much_o of_o all_o this_o be_v in_o the_o present_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o that_o bitterness_n and_o height_n and_o have_v tear_v the_o church_n so_o all-to_a piece_n that_o it_o be_v a_o subject_a fit_a for_o our_o lamentation_n then_o discourse_n x._o and_o yet_o after_o all_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o separation_n be_v not_o sinful_a for_o then_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n they_o will_v be_v faulty_a on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o they_o that_o make_v as_o they_o that_o suffer_v by_o the_o separation_n nay_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v grant_v a_o man_n may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n which_o he_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v for_o if_o unsufferable_a corruption_n or_o sinful_a usage_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o church_n whereof_o any_o person_n be_v a_o member_n and_o set_v up_o as_o term_n of_o communion_n he_o can_v communicate_v without_o sin_n nor_o can_v he_o depart_v without_o sin_n but_o unavoidable_o must_v split_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o rock_n if_o all_o separation_n be_v sinful_a and_o therefore_o to_o discover_v that_o schism_n which_o be_v sinful_a or_o criminal_a we_o must_v bring_v it_o not_o only_o a_o physical_a but_o a_o moral_a consideration_n such_o the_o case_n may_v be_v that_o the_o separation_n may_v not_o only_o be_v lawful_a but_o necessary_a it_o be_v god_n command_n to_o the_o israelite_n concern_v babylon_n jerem._n 5._o 45._o my_o people_n go_v you_o out_o of_o thae_n midst_n of_o she_o and_o deliver_v you_o every_o man_n his_o soul_n from_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o st._n paul_n have_v describe_v a_o sort_n of_o ill_a man_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n shall_v infest_v the_o church_n he_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o tsmothy_n concern_v they_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 5._o from_o
such_o turn_n away_o actual_a separation_n therefore_o may_v sometime_o be_v a_o duty_n when_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o those_o who_o have_v before_o depart_v from_o the_o right_n and_o violate_v the_o unity_n and_o corrupt_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o separation_n but_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o avoid_v obligation_n to_o sin_n and_o no_o further_a than_o may_v secure_v we_o in_o that_o matter_n there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n but_o there_o will_v be_v sin_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o be_v the_o bare_a separation_n may_v not_o only_o be_v lawful_a but_o duty_n the_o sin_n of_o schism_n must_v lie_v where_o the_o cause_n and_o evil_n be_v find_v and_o they_o be_v the_o schismatic_n who_o unjust_o cause_v the_o breach_n and_o indeed_o simple_a separation_n do_v not_o include_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o schism_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n for_o though_o those_o who_o depart_v from_o any_o true_a church_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v break_v off_o from_o the_o body_n yet_o those_o who_o depart_v upon_o just_a and_o warrantable_a ground_n though_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o schismatic_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o for_n sake_n the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o continue_v in_o its_o communion_n and_o be_v member_n of_o that_o body_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v schismatic_n but_o i_o need_v not_o discourse_v this_o any_o further_a because_o i_o think_v it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n follow_v the_o cause_n now_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v this_o or_o the_o like_a definition_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a violation_n breach_n or_o solution_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o express_v it_o more_o plain_o a_o causeless_a separation_n from_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n xi_o how_o far_o some_o more_o moderate_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o go_v along_o with_o i_o in_o these_o consideration_n i_o can_v tell_v the_o generality_n of_o they_o i_o know_v go_v further_o but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o controversy_n however_o here_o we_o must_v part_v but_o because_o i_o do_v prosess_v myself_o a_o person_n who_o do_v deep_o mourn_v over_o that_o dismal_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o these_o division_n have_v bring_v it_o and_o that_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n know_v that_o i_o say_v true_a and_o do_v wish_v a_o end_n of_o their_o broil_n and_o will_v contribute_v the_o utmost_a of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o do_v moreover_o free_o confess_v that_o schism_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o a_o very_a dangerous_a nature_n it_o will_v therefore_o concern_v i_o to_o discharge_v myself_o from_o be_v either_o a_o partner_n in_o or_o a_o abettor_n of_o that_o mischievous_a evil_n of_o which_o i_o complain_v and_o therefore_o now_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lie_v at_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n door_n but_o further_o that_o let_v they_o pretend_v what_o they_o will_v that_o schism_n be_v first_o make_v and_o still_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v for_o such_o reason_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o do_v drive_v on_o and_o keep_v up_o such_o a_o unwarrantable_a and_o fulsome_a interest_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o true_a state_n of_o god_n church_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v give_v i_o better_a information_n upon_o due_a consideration_n i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o receive_v it_o and_o thankful_a for_o it_o but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v please_v to_o set_v himself_o against_o i_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o deal_v with_o i_o as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o sense_n of_o duty_n who_o never_o give_v u●_n myself_o to_o any_o particular_a party_n of_o man_n and_o who_o in_o all_o my_o study_n have_v have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n church_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o britannic_a church_n and_o of_o the_o actual_a separation_n he_o who_o will_v build_v true_a will_v first_o clear_v the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o remove_v some_o old_a rubbish_n out_o of_o my_o way_n before_o i_o can_v descend_v to_o some_o such_o particular_a matter_n for_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o take_v in_o all_o as_o i_o think_v may_v justify_v that_o separation_n which_o we_o now_o maintain_v for_o we_o be_v not_o the_o man_n who_o make_v it_o but_o defend_v that_o church_n which_o we_o find_v and_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o desert_n it_o without_o just_a cause_n two_o thing_n with_o no_o lack_n of_o confidence_n be_v urge_v as_o a_o prejudice_n against_o our_o whole_a cause_n first_o that_o these_o church_n and_o even_o all_o their_o bishop_n do_v owe_v a_o particular_a subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o as_o sole_a vicar_n and_o plenipot●ntiary_n of_o christ_n jesus_n on_o earth_n or_o at_o least_o as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n second_o that_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o since_o the_o separation_n matter_n have_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o general_n council_n viz._n that_o of_o trent_n to_o which_o all_o aught_o to_o submit_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o both_o these_o objection_n but_o first_o must_v premise_v that_o suppose_v not_o grant_v the_o truth_n of_o either_o or_o both_o these_o objection_n yet_o of_o themselves_o they_o do_v ●ot_n overthrow_v our_o cause_n for_o no_o plea_n of_o any_o exorbitant_a authority_n or_o conciliar_a determination_n can_v oblige_v we_o to_o a_o sinful_a communion_n and_o if_o that_o plea_n be_v make_v good_a against_o they_o all_o their_o other_o argument_n vanish_v into_o air_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n never_o assist_v any_o council_n to_o make_v wicked_a determination_n nor_o do_v the_o ancient_n know_v of_o any_o such_o exotic_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v obey_v in_o every_o thing_n for_o though_o several_a matter_n contribute_v to_o gain_v he_o a_o extraordinary_a respect_n in_o and_o influence_n on_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o canon_n and_o if_o he_o deviate_v from_o they_o or_o the_o truth_n they_o without_o scruple_n oppose_v he_o when_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n two_o spanish_a bishop_n just_o depose_v flee_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o lie_n and_o flattery_n so_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n but_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v they_o st._n cyprian_n smart_o oppose_v it_o write_v not_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o even_o to_o the_o people_n there_o to_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o commend_v the_o substitute_v two_o other_o bishop_n in_o their_o room_n and_o say_v that_o the_o fault_n of_o basilides_n in_o endeavour_v his_o restitution_n by_o stephen_n mean_n be_v non_fw-la tam_fw-la abobita_fw-la quam_fw-la cumulata_fw-la epist_n 68_o dd_n pam._n i_o can_v bring_v instance_n enough_o of_o this_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v a_o by-matter_n in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o return_v to_o the_o objection_n ii_o two_o title_n be_v set_v up_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v we_o but_o the_o one_o be_v pure_o forge_v and_o the_o other_o be_v crack_v weak_a and_o bad_a and_o not_o able_a to_o support_v the_o claim_n which_o be_v found_v on_o it_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v what_o authority_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o challenge_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o christ_n vicar_n his_o flatterer_n will_v scarce_o allow_v any_o bound_n to_o be_v set_a to_o it_o and_o examine_v his_o action_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o he_o set_v himself_o none_o on_o this_o score_n not_o only_o we_o but_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n be_v stigmatise_v for_o schismatic_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n that_o do_v better_a justify_v our_o separation_n than_o the_o challenge_n and_o what_o in_o he_o lie_v exercise_v of_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o this_o account_n this_o matter_n will_v fall_v under_o a_o particular_a consideration_n as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o separation_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a i_o will_v leave_v this_o great_a vicar-general_n and_o
every_o little_a argument_n that_o seem_v to_o favour_v their_o cause_n as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o great_a thing_n in_o it_o i_o sh●●ld_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o mention_v the_o plea_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o augustine_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v good_a that_o will_v give_v they_o but_o little_a ground_n for_o his_o preach_v seem_v not_o to_o have_v take_v any_o effect_n beyond_o kent_n the_o east-saxons_a and_o perhaps_o some_o small_a matter_n in_o the_o east-angles_a as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrians_n and_o mercian_n which_o be_v of_o great_a extent_n they_o be_v apparent_o of_o scotch_a or_o irish_a conversion_n nor_o will_v this_o claim_n in_o the_o least_o touch_v the_o briton_n irish_a scot_n or_o pict_n but_o se●ondly_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o than_o such_o zealous_a christian_n as_o have_v go_v out_o from_o any_o of_o th●se_a isle_n and_o convert_v pagan_n will_v obtain_v a_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o such_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v in_o those_o country_n but_o if_o any_o of_o our_o bishop_n shall_v on_o that_o score_n challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o germany_n or_o other_o place_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v well_o laugh_v at_o for_o their_o pain_n and_o be_v esteem_v very_o idle_a impertinent_a person_n if_o not_o worse_o use_v we_o be_v therefore_o ready_a grateful_o to_o acknowledge_v all_o those_o good_a office_n which_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n have_v heretofore_o do_v for_o we_o or_o he_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v do_v for_o we_o but_o if_o for_o other_o merit_n or_o his_o own_o good_a turn_v he_o conclude_v he_o have_v gain_v we_o to_o be_v his_o slave_n i_o think_v he_o sells_n kindness_n the_o dear_a of_o any_o man_n live_v and_o we_o shall_v beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o haste_n to_o agree_v to_o so_o hard_a a_o bargain_n xxvii_o as_o for_o these_o isle_n they_o have_v be_v true_o and_o rightful_o possess_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n they_o can_v be_v lawful_o deprive_v of_o they_o by_o any_o fraud_n or_o force_n if_o another_o man_n take_v away_o my_o good_n and_o keep_v they_o never_o so_o long_o yet_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v they_o to_o have_v be_v my_o good_n and_o that_o th●●_n be_v fraudulent_o and_o forcible_o take_v and_o detain_v from_o i_o no_o possession_n or_o prescription_n can_v create_v a_o right_n to_o he_o who_o by_o unlawful_a mean_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o which_o apparent_o belong_v to_o another_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la indeed_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o never_o ought_v or_o can_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sanction_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n adversus_fw-la furem_fw-la aeterna_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la but_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n s●em_v more_o careful_o to_o have_v secure_v the_o right_n of_o particular_a church_n than_o the_o secular_a law_n have_v do_v the_o possession_n of_o particular_a men._n the_o bishop_n of_o those_o overgrow_a city_n rome_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n b●g●n_o ●ery_o early_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o reputation_n and_o interest_n to_o augment_v their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o as_o none_o other_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n so_o none_o trade_v with_o such_o success_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n these_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o 6_o canon_n of_o that_o true_o venerable_a and_o so_o much_o celebrate_v council_n of_o nice_a where_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o metropolitans_n it_o be_v thus_o determine_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o though_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n seem_v to_o confirm_v to_o they_o something_o extraordinary_a i._n e._n all_o that_o custom_n can_v then_o fair_o and_o clear_o entitle_v they_o to_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o compliment_n to_o man_n then_o great_a and_o pious_a it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v on_o set_v purpose_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o their_o future_a usurpation_n xxviii_o this_o will_v more_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n which_o be_v compose_v with_o a_o design_n both_o to_o explain_v and_o strengthen_v the_o nicene_n canon_n for_o overmuch_o greatness_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v consign_v within_o rule_n and_o their_o topping_n bishop_n have_v be_v at_o work_n again_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v make_v fair_a attempt_n to_o seize_v the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o take_v his_o part_n but_o by_o his_o letter_n condemn_v the_o cyprian_a bishop_n as_o not_o wise_a in_o the_o faith_n for_o oppose_v and_o plain_o give_v the_o cause_n on_o his_o side_n which_o have_v be_v enough_o in_o all_o conscience_n if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o so_o infallible_a or_o powerful_a then_o as_o he_o be_v now_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v before_o the_o council_n the_o father_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v be_v quite_o of_o another_o mind_n this_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n which_o be_v the_o ordain_v bishop_n in_o cyprus_n they_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o innovation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o though_o the_o complaint_n be_v particular_a as_o to_o the_o province_n of_o cyprus_n yet_o they_o make_v it_o a_o common_a cause_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o church_n they_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o common_a disease_n which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n or_o cure_n and_o then_o have_v restore_v the_o cyprian_n to_o their_o right_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v negligent_a of_o other_o church_n and_o leave_v they_o open_v to_o usurper_n they_o make_v their_o decree_n general_n against_o all_o other_o person_n who_o shall_v invade_v the_o right_n of_o any_o other_o church_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o twice_o in_o the_o same_o canon_n so_o jealous_a and_o tender_a be_v they_o in_o this_o point_n first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o other_o diocese_n and_o province_n whatsoever_o that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n shall_v invade_v any_o other_o province_n which_o of_o old_a time_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o they_o back_v it_o again_o with_o another_o sanction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a and_o universal_a synod_n that_o the_o right_n of_o every_o province_n which_o confirm_v by_o old_a custom_n have_v be_v hold_v former_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v preserve_v pure_a and_o inviolable_a and_o that_o every_o metropolitan_a have_v free_a liberty_n to_o take_v a_o copy_n of_o their_o transaction_n for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o here_o we_o have_v the_o nicene_n canon_n not_o only_o confirm_v but_o we_o be_v inform_v what_o be_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ancient_a custom_n which_o they_o will_v have_v take_v place_n they_o be_v such_o which_o be_v not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o of_o some_o time_n backward_o but_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o if_o these_o be_v they_o which_o must_v carry_v the_o cause_n i_o think_v the_o church_n of_o these_o isle_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o ever_o be_v the_o cyprian_a for_o these_o have_v not_o then_o so_o much_o as_o be_v attempt_v when_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n from_o be_v quite_o ravish_v and_o have_v undoubted_o be_v swallow_v up_o have_v a_o general_n council_n be_v keep_v off_o but_o some_o few_o year_n long_o but_o that_o they_o may_v more_o effectual_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o attend_v such_o encroachment_n and_o the_o detriment_n and_o dishonour_v do_v to_o religion_n by_o they_o the_o holy_a father_n give_v no_o less_o than_o three_o reason_n for_o this_o their_o constitution_n first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n may_v not_o be_v transgress_v it_o seem_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v all_o along_o against_o it_o but_o what_o of_o that_o what_o be_v canon_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o it_o be_v pity_n he_o be_v not_o except_v but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o father_n thought_n he_o ought_v not_o the_o plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la now_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o be_v not_o then_o think_v of_o or_o if_o it_o be_v dare_v not_o
must_v observe_v that_o this_o do_v not_o take_v in_o all_o place_n for_o in_o some_o city_n where_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v be_v not_o of_o strength_n interest_n and_o power_n sufficient_a to_o mount_v their_o bishop_n into_o patriarch_n beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exceed_o jealous_a of_o this_o new_a startup_n power_n as_o savour_v more_o of_o worldly_a pride_n then_o episcopal_a care_n and_o therefore_o keep_v it_o out_o wherever_o they_o can_v and_o the_o wary_a african_a bishop_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o so_o much_o as_o the_o use_v of_o the_o name_n and_o great_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o for_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v creep_v in_o those_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o maintain_v with_o a_o pretence_n of_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o remediless_a moreover_o as_o this_o new_a honour_n be_v dangerous_a so_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o diocese_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o swallow_v up_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o province_n so_o that_o the_o metropolitical_a authority_n remain_v still_o suit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a and_o bot_a fit_v to_o keep_v out_o secular_a pride_n vanity_n and_o worldly_a pomp_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o it_o be_v think_v requisite_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v comply_v with_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o think_v needful_a to_o run_v o●t_v into_o all_o division_n of_o civil_a government_n so_o as_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n but_o however_o if_o those_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o erect_v or_o confirm_v metropolitical_a or_o patriarchal_a power_n proceed_v upon_o this_o grand_a reason_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o never_o do_v immovable_o fix_v such_o authority_n to_o any_o particular_a place_n for_o alteratio●s_n often_o happen_v in_o state_n that_o may_v be_v clear_a contrary_n to_o their_o design_n bùt_fw-la the_o end_n sense_n and_o mean_v of_o those_o law_n must_v be_v this_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v always_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o limit_n of_o church_n man_n jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o division_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v that_o both_o may_v sit_v easy_a and_o be_v useful_a to_o each_o other_o and_o doubtless_o the_o god_n of_o order_n never_o intend_v that_o his_o church_n shall_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n which_o will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o those_o two_o power_n be_v always_o clash_v if_o then_o such_o civil_a division_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o government_n cease_v or_o alter_v for_o who_o sake_n such_o metropolitical_a or_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v erect_v than_o those_o very_a law_n themselves_o which_o first_o erect_v it_o do_v in_o their_o profess_a design_n reason_n and_o intention_n not_o only_o disannul_v it_o but_o direct_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o establish_v or_o procure_v the_o establishment_n of_o such_o other_o limit_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v more_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o state_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n indeed_o all_o these_o supereminent_a dignity_n whereby_o one_o bishop_n be_v raise_v above_o another_o be_v erect_v either_o for_o he_o better_a management_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o it_o or_o else_o spring_v up_o by_o degree_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o interest_n in_o which_o thing_n rome_n have_v the_o most_o advantage_n as_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n and_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n but_o now_o that_o empire_n be_v break_v and_o resolve_v into_o several_a absolute_a and_o independent_a principality_n other_o measure_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o such_o authority_n be_v set_v up_o it_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v take_v down_o or_o restrain_v and_o the_o limit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n confine_v within_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o exercise_v for_o its_o ease_n safety_n and_o benefit_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v that_o though_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a height_n and_o glory_n yet_o the_o word_n emperor_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v there_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n relate_v to_o caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a question_n which_o determine_v it_o to_o that_o name_n and_o the_o word_n augustus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o answer_v it_o be_v historical_o mention_v but_o these_o what_o use_v soever_o aftertime_n make_v of_o they_o be_v then_o gentilitial_a or_o honourary_n title_n but_o the_o name_n emperor_n be_v that_o by_o which_o they_o then_o rule_v and_o which_o hold_v all_o along_o whatever_o other_o title_n or_o distinction_n be_v devise_v and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n at_o least_o not_o in_o that_o sense_n perhaps_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o most_o answer_v it_o be_v think_v too_o presumptuous_a however_o it_o be_v the_o security_n the_o new_a testament_n give_v they_o be_v only_o by_o command_v obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n or_o in_o the_o like_a phrase_n never_o mention_v their_o distinct_a title_n but_o though_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v odious_a to_o the_o roman_n yet_o most_o of_o the_o evangelical_n precept_n which_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n express_o direct_v it_o to_o king_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v give_v not_o only_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n that_o that_o great_a unwieldy_a body_n shall_v fall_v in_o piece_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n but_o also_o with_o a_o special_a design_n to_o secure_v and_o oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o such_o king_n and_o if_o we_o further_o consider_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n teach_v self_n denial_n and_o renunciation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o require_v all_o christian_n especial_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v of_o a_o most_o humble_a peaceable_a and_o exemplary_a behaviour_n this_o kind_n of_o proceed_n in_o its_o covernment_n will_v seem_v most_o agreeable_a and_o natural_a to_o it_o for_o the_o business_n of_o church-governor_n be_v to_o promote_v the_o interest_n and_o power_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o pertinacious_o to_o strive_v for_o jurisdiction_n to_o its_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n if_o each_o change_n happen_v in_o mundane_a affair_n that_o by_o alteration_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o temporal_a principality_n one_o bishop_n gain_v and_o another_o lose_v yet_o the_o church_n of_o god_n lose_v nothing_o but_o hereby_o gain_v its_o peace_n and_o a_o good_a opinion_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o church-governor_n have_v the_o great_a freedom_n and_o more_o advantage_n to_o do_v good_a but_o the_o insist_v upon_o jurisdiction_n in_o another_o christian_a prince_n dominion_n be_v to_o take_v his_o subject_n from_o he_o it_o ever_o cause_v disturbance_n create_v jealousy_n in_o prince_n and_o make_v they_o think_v those_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o best_a christian_n to_o be_v the_o worst_a subject_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o have_v the_o mean_a opinion_n of_o religion_n itself_o it_o will_v therefore_o certain_o be_v best_o with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o most_o conduce_v to_o its_o happy_a government_n if_o this_o rule_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n shall_v comply_v with_o and_o conform_v to_o the_o division_n &_o boundary_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o be_v the_o true_a primitive_a practice_n and_o this_o the_o bishop_n have_v ever_o be_v inclinable_a to_o when_o they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v that_o everlasting_a encroacher_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o take_v this_o one_o instance_n immediate_o after_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n against_o photius_n a_o controversy_n arise_v to_o who_o diocese_n the_o bulgarian_n then_o new_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n shall_v belong_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o never_o lose_v any_o thing_n for_o want_n of_o demand_v it_o make_v strong_a claim_n by_o his_o legate_n upon_o this_o
church_n and_o till_o it_o be_v restore_v i_o see_v little_a hope_n that_o matter_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o right_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o they_o must_v answer_v who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n if_o any_o inquire_v what_o particular_a person_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o do_v i_o answer_v that_o invincible_a impediment_n may_v excuse_v à_fw-la tanto_fw-la but_o not_o à_fw-la toto_fw-la where_o we_o can_v do_v all_o we_o shall_v yet_o we_o must_v do_v all_o we_o can_v but_o more_o particular_o i_o think_v first_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n wherein_o god_n providence_n have_v place_v he_o if_o he_o can_v just_o charge_v the_o term_n of_o its_o communion_n with_o sin_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o separation_n and_o the_o ●reach_n will_v daily_o grow_v wide_a second_o that_o our_o judgement_n and_o censure_n on_o those_o from_o who_o we_o depart_v be_v moderate_v with_o charity_n that_o we_o pick_v not_o quarrel_n without_o a_o cause_n nor_o represent_v they_o worse_o in_o opinion_n or_o practice_n than_o they_o be_v for_o this_o exasperate_v and_o alienates_v man_n hrart_n from_o peace_n some_o person_n have_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v read_v their_o adversary_n book_n with_o a_o design_n to_o mistake_v they_o which_o alas_o be_v too_o easy_o do_v without_o give_v our_o mind_n to_o it_o three_o that_o in_o separate_a communion_n proposal_n may_v be_v make_v how_o far_o they_o can_v come_v up_o to_o each_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o far_o they_o do_v agree_v and_o that_o unquiet_a spirit_n may_v not_o bear_v the_o ignorant_a in_o hand_n that_o they_o agree_v in_o nothing_o and_o then_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o difference_n may_v be_v set_v down_o which_o will_v set_v generous_a spirit_n on_o work_n to_o remove_v these_o stumbling-block_n and_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n at_o least_o it_o will_v give_v opportunity_n to_o all_o considerate_a person_n to_o weigh_v the_o matter_n to_o cast_v off_o real_a scandal_n and_o to_o come_v near_o together_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n last_o that_o all_o person_n be_v desirous_a of_o true_a christian_a union_n and_o communion_n that_o they_o hearty_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o their_o power_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n endeavour_v it_o that_o we_o come_v short_a of_o this_o unity_n be_v our_o unhappiness_n and_o no_o honour_n to_o our_o religion_n but_o if_o any_o do_v not_o true_o desi●e_v it_o i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o schism_n or_o somewhat_o worse_o f●r_v such_o seem_v to_o be_v insensible_a and_o regardless_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n church_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n the_o peace_n comfort_n and_o encouragement_n of_o christian_n one_o among_o another_o and_o the_o daily_a advancement_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o kind_n of_o temper_n the_o lord_n preserve_v every_o one_o who_o call_v himself_o a_o christian_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n i._o our_o religion_n be_v so_o unchangeable_a that_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v come_v and_o teach_v any_o other_o than_o what_o we_o have_v already_o receive_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v accurse_a and_o therefore_o the_o near_a we_o come_v to_o the_o first_o settlement_n the_o sure_a we_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o some_o man_n so_o dote_v on_o their_o fond_a device_n and_o be_v so_o bewitch_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o coin_v new_a notion_n that_o not_o content_a to_o delude_v themselves_o they_o labour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o perfwade_v other_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v old_a be_v ugly_a and_o to_o be_v abominate_v thus_o that_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n whereby_o they_o preserve_v their_o body_n sound_v against_o the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n enjoy_v free_a communion_n in_o all_o place_n and_o be_v no_o where_o destitute_a of_o comfortable_a support_n and_o assistance_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a this_o i_o say_v have_v either_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o first_o convert_v or_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hereticate_a bishop_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n ill_a and_o of_o mischievous_a consequence_n to_o religion_n for_o this_o they_o become_v zealous_a advocate_n be_v ready_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o devil_n be_v not_o so_o black_a as_o he_o be_v paint_v and_o so_o palliate_v the_o matter_n that_o at_o length_n they_o will_v draw_v it_o in_o to_o be_v useful_a among_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n nothing_o have_v find_v more_o patron_n than_o schism_n some_o have_v shuffle_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o till_o they_o have_v lose_v it_o and_o some_o have_v trick_v and_o trim_v and_o sett_n it_o out_o for_o such_o a_o pretty_a harmless_a thing_n as_o will_v almost_o tempt_v one_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o it_o but_o be_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n to_o prove_v schism_n a_o sin_n of_o a_o deep_a dye_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o inveigh_v against_o it_o and_o set_a myself_o rather_o to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o that_o the_o rock_n appear_v we_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o avoid_v it_o two_o schism_n in_o its_o general_a notion_n signify_v any_o rent_n rupture_n division_n separation_n or_o solution_n of_o continuity_n but_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n it_o denote_v some_o breach_n or_o separation_n among_o the_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o body_n grow_v so_o high_a as_o to_o cause_v bandy_n into_o party_n and_o set_v up_o distinct_a and_o opposite_a communion_n or_o the_o like_a but_o because_o all_o separation_n be_v not_o schism_n and_o that_o which_o be_v be_v not_o always_o sinful_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o inquire_v by_o what_o mean_v separation_n be_v make_v what_o separation_n be_v schism_n and_o what_o schism_n be_v sinful_a iii_o those_o person_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o never_o do_v or_o will_v receive_v and_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v real_o separate_v and_o exclude_v from_o his_o body_n the_o church_n but_o then_o in_o this_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o make_v any_o schism_n in_o it_o because_o they_o be_v never_o of_o it_o nor_o any_o way_n relate_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o their_o crime_n be_v not_o style_v schism_n but_o infidelity_n and_o the_o person_n infidel_n or_o heathen_n not_o schismatic_n iv._o some_o person_n have_v profess_v the_o faith_n and_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o through_o the_o powerful_a instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o strong_a temptation_n of_o worldly_a advantage_n sense_n of_o torment_n dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o danger_n or_o the_o like_a ill_a motive_n have_v renounce_v not_o only_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o these_o be_v not_o proper_o schismatic_n for_o schism_n do_v import_v some_o relation_n still_o to_o the_o church_n though_o it_o suppose_v a_o disorderly_a behaviour_n in_o it_o and_o a_o breach_n and_o violation_n of_o its_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o these_o be_v whole_o go_v off_o and_o their_o crime_n be_v in_o itself_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n though_o many_o time_n not_o so_o mischievous_a in_o its_o effect_n and_o it_o be_v common_o call_v apostasy_n and_o the_o person_n apostate_n or_o in_o the_o modern_a language_n renegado_n v._o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_v of_o person_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n and_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o through_o pride_n discontent_n wantonness_n or_o the_o like_a cause_n be_v not_o careful_a to_o attend_v to_o sound_a doctrine_n but_o fall_v into_o error_n and_o entertain_v and_o devise_v opinion_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n but_o if_o th●se_a man_n keep_v their_o opinion_n to_o themselves_o whatever_o damage_n they_o may_v bring_v to_o their_o own_o soul_n they_o can_v make_v no_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n but_o i●_n they_o broach_v or_o propagate_v they_o than_o schism_n be_v usual_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o such_o do_n but_o their_o denomination_n i●_n from_o th●●articularity_n of_o their_o crime_n or_o obstinacy_n in_o their_o ill_a opinion_n which_o be_v call_v heresy_n and_o the_o person_n heretic_n vi_o now_o though_o heresy_n be_v of_o that_o turbulent_a nature_n that_o it_o seldom_o fail_v to_o produce_v schism_n yet_o it_o may_v so_o ●e_v that_o person_n may_v be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o yet_o through_o pride_n discontent_n ambition_n or_o th●_n like_o ill_a motive_n may_v violate_v that_o unity_n and_o conjunction_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o