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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n church_n judgement_n 1,426 5 5.8624 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90523 A defence of church-government, exercised in presbyteriall, classicall, & synodall assemblies; according to the practise of the reformed churches: touching I. The power of a particular eldership, against those that plead for a meere popular government, specially Mr Ainsvvorth in his Animadversion to Mr Clyft. &c. II. The authority of classes and synods, against the patrons of independencie: answering in this poynt Mr Davenport his Apologeticall reply, &c. and Mr Canne his Churches plea, &c, sent forth first by W. Best, and afterwards for this part of it, under the title of Syons prerogative royall. By Iohn Paget, late able and faithfull pastour of the Reformed English Church in Amsterdam. Hereunto is prefixed an advertisement to the Parliament, wherein are inserted some animadversions on the Cheshire Remonstrance against Presbytery: by T.P. Paget, John, d. 1640.; Paget, Thomas, d. 1660. 1641 (1641) Wing P166; Thomason E117_1; ESTC R16734 348,418 298

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please_v man_n to_o call_v it_o if_o mr_n dau._n do_v full_o agree_v with_o junius_n as_o he_o profess_v then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n that_o lawful_a synod_n have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o counsel_n and_o admonish_v the_o pope_n himself_o and_o so_o other_o obstinate_a offender_n but_o also_o to_o censure_v they_o &_o to_o give_v sentence_n both_o of_o directive_n &_o coactive_a judgement_n against_o they_o as_o occasion_n require_v junius_n to_o make_v this_o more_o plain_a repeat_v it_o again_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n judge_v the_o pope_n say_v 2._o say_v n._n 2._o true_o we_o grant_v that_o he_o can_v appoint_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n because_o god_n have_v already_o appoint_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1._o cor._n 14.32_o and_o that_o he_o may_v appoint_v arbiter_n but_o we_o add_v this_o withal_o that_o the_o judge_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v may_v by_o no_o right_n be_v reject_v or_o refuse_v of_o he_o when_o bellarmine_n pretend_v that_o divers_a pope_n as_o sixtus_n the_o 3_o leo_n the_o 3_o symmachus_n and_o leo_n the_o 4_o be_v accuse_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v their_o cause_n discuss_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n junius_n say_v 6._o say_v n._n 6._o and_o this_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v do_v of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v subject_v of_o god_n to_o a_o synod_n of_o prophet_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n when_o bellar._n add_v that_o yet_o the_o bishop_n dare_v not_o judge_v they_o affirm_v also_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o whole_a judgement_n unto_o god_n junius_n answer_v 7._o answer_v n._n 7._o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o judge_v because_o they_o want_v authority_n to_o judge_v but_o partly_o because_o they_o have_v rather_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v guilty_a shall_v be_v first_o judge_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o conscience_n partly_o because_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o have_v their_o cause_n examine_v in_o another_o more_o full_a synod_n partly_o also_o because_o when_o they_o will_v examine_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o evident_a enough_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o pope_n that_o thus_o far_o submit_v their_o cause_n to_o trial_n pretend_v that_o by_o this_o fact_n they_o do_v not_o prescribe_v a_o law_n to_o their_o successor_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o do_v the_o same_o junius_n say_v ibiden_v say_v ibiden_v the_o impudence_n of_o these_o man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a who_o after_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o judgement_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n mock_v their_o judge_n and_o such_o as_o examine_v their_o cause_n and_o will_v have_v their_o ambitious_a licentiousness_n to_o be_v esteem_v for_o a_o lawful_a order_n asscribe_v the_o lawful_a order_n of_o judgement_n in_o their_o cause_n unto_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o voluntary_a dispensation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o have_v junius_n be_v of_o my_o opposite_n mind_n he_o shall_v have_v answer_v after_o another_o manner_n &_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o synod_n which_o dare_v not_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o leave_v the_o whole_a judgement_n unto_o god_n do_v well_o therein_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o they_o do_v and_o the_o right_a ground_n thereof_o for_o they_o do_v indeed_o want_v authority_n to_o judge_v synod_n may_v advise_v and_o counsel_v but_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o censure_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o synod_n may_v only_o direct_v particular_a church_n to_o use_v their_o power_n aright_o but_o have_v no_o power_n themselves_o to_o judge_v other_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n how_o far_o be_v junius_n from_o give_v such_o a_o answer_n other_o example_n and_o instance_n allege_v to_o show_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n be_v avouch_v clear_v and_o maintain_v by_o junius_n against_o bellarmine_n exception_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o 1._o of_o ibid._n in_o c._n 19_o n._n 1._o marcellinus_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o n._n 3._o donatist_n and_o of_o 5._o of_o n._n 5._o leo._n have_v he_o think_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v reprehend_v those_o synod_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v spend_v time_n in_o vindicate_v their_o practice_n from_o the_o cavil_v of_o adversary_n as_o in_o these_o book_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la allege_v by_o mr_n dau._n junius_n have_v plain_o show_v his_o agreement_n with_o we_o so_o in_o his_o disputation_n against_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la he_o have_v likewise_o declare_v his_o consent_n with_o we_o touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n he_o write_v there_o that_o 9_o that_o animadv_n in_o bell._n contr_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o n._n 9_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o church_n one_o private_a which_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a universal_o and_o several_o the_o other_o public_a depend_v upon_o a_o public_a call_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o both_o these_o judgement_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o author_n and_o guide_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o public_a judgement_n be_v either_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o of_o many_o church_n meet_v together_o into_o one_o body_n or_o of_o all_o which_o body_n they_o call_v a_o synod_n a_o council_n or_o a_o assembly_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o president_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o private_a judgement_n whereof_o the_o public_a be_v compact_v be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n the_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o judge_n or_o law_n appoint_v in_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o synod_n without_o most_o heinous_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n and_o reproach_n to_o his_o church_n and_o the_o precedent_n which_o be_v give_v to_o synod_n have_v not_o the_o dominion_n and_o arbritement_n of_o the_o business_n but_o the_o procure_n of_o order_n commit_v unto_o they_o to_o determine_v matter_n by_o that_o one_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o law_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o under_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n comprehend_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o of_o synod_n consist_v of_o many_o church_n he_o speak_v not_o otherwise_o of_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o as_o touch_v the_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o they_o have_v he_o do_v not_o attribute_v jurisdiction_n to_o one_o &_o counsel_n to_o the_o other_o he_o note_v both_o to_o depend_v upon_o a_o public_a call_n and_o authority_n for_o a_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o though_o in_o both_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n yet_o as_o he_o 3.5.28_o he_o ibid._n in_o c._n 5._o n._n 3.5.28_o afterward_o note_n more_o plain_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o ministerial_a judgement_n commit_v to_o they_o for_o the_o denounce_v of_o his_o judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a according_a to_o his_o word_n afterward_o junius_n 3._o junius_n ibid._n in_o c._n 6._o n._n 3._o show_v how_o unlike_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v to_o the_o nicene_n council_n where_o the_o arian_n bishop_n be_v present_a be_v hear_v convict_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n and_o be_v convict_v be_v condemn_v though_o he_o avouch_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o have_v be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o he_o say_v 4._o say_v n._n 4._o otherwise_o as_o for_o lawful_a bishop_n or_o elder_n and_o deacon_n lawful_o call_v into_o a_o synod_n &_o hold_v the_o same_o lawful_o we_o acknowledge_v all_o these_o thing_n when_o bellarmine_n allege_v basilius_n emperor_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o a_o synod_n say_v to_o try_v and_o search_v out_o these_o thing_n it_o belong_v unto_o patriarch_n bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o have_v a_o office_n of_o government_n allot_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o sanctify_v of_o lose_v and_o bind_v who_o have_v obtain_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o unto_o we_o which_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v which_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v from_o bind_v junius_n answer_v 9_o answer_v ibid._n in_o c._n 7._o n._n 9_o we_o allow_v this_o testimony_n of_o basilius_n touch_v the_o lawful_a order_n of_o synod_n as_o before_o herein_o we_o have_v the_o express_a confession_n of_o junius_n touch_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o
other_o but_o have_v d._n whit._n be_v of_o my_o opposite_n mind_n he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v each_o of_o these_o opinion_n both_o of_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o neither_o one_o nor_o other_o sort_v of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o judge_n in_o synod_n but_o only_o for_o counselor_n and_o admonisher_n that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v determine_v voice_n or_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n but_o only_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n &_o to_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n when_o bellarmine_n allege_v that_o the_o prelate_n only_o as_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v definitive_a voice_n d._n whit._n answer_v his_o argument_n say_v 85._o say_v ibid._n c._n ●_o p._n 85._o the_o end_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o to_o feed_v viz._n by_o teach_v as_o proper_a pastor_n but_o to_o decide_v controversy_n to_o prescribe_v canon_n to_o correct_v abuse_n to_o order_v church_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a state_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o he_o yield_v unto_o synod_n not_o only_o advise_v for_o direction_n but_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o correction_n etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v this_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n he_o allege_v act._n 16.4_o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o decree_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o say_v thereupon_o 97._o thereupon_o ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 96._o 97._o who_o dare_v now_o deny_v the_o elder_n to_o have_v have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n they_o do_v not_o only_o dispute_v or_o consult_v but_o do_v also_o judge_n and_o decree_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o word_n ordain_v word_n determine_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v equal_o apply_v unto_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o no_o man_n can_v gainsay_v it_o to_o this_o end_n also_o he_o argue_v 103._o argue_v p._n 102._o 103._o that_o a_o general_n synod_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n that_o whosoever_o be_v send_v of_o a_o church_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o that_o church_n and_o final_o etc._n final_o p._n 103_o 104_o etc._n etc._n from_o ancient_a history_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o divers_a synod_n as_o of_o chalcedon_n nice_n and_o constantinople_n wherein_o this_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v a_o four_o question_n be_v about_o the_o president_n of_o synod_n in_o this_o dispute_n bellarmine_n allege_v that_o constantine_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o d._n whitaker_n allow_v and_o commend_v that_o profession_n answer_v and_o say_v 132._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 4._o c._n 3._o p._n 132._o what_o then_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v president_n for_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v president_n ought_v be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v judge_v of_o other_o bishop_n what_o godly_a prince_n will_v not_o have_v say_v so_o hereby_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o jurisdiction_n &_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v no_o undue_a power_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o even_o the_o worthy_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o a_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n here_o d._n whitaker_n have_v first_o show_v what_o the_o popish_a opinion_n be_v he_o than_o declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o say_v 146._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 5._o c._n 1._o p._n 146._o see_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o bishop_n only_o of_o one_o church_n he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o superior_a unto_o all_o bishop_n assemble_v together_o but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o superior_a unto_o any_o of_o they_o apart_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v also_o decree_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v cognition_n of_o the_o pope_n cause_n may_v judge_v the_o pope_n &_o compel_v he_o unto_o order_n may_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v to_o have_v force_n against_o his_o will_n and_o final_o may_v condemn_v the_o pope_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o office_n if_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o punishment_n now_o if_o a_o synod_n have_v this_o power_n to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v the_o pope_n then_o have_v it_o as_o much_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v other_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o other_o church_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o they_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o pope_n or_o some_o strange_a privilege_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o that_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n whereunto_o other_o be_v in_o subjection_n afterward_o 3_o afterward_o ibid._n c._n 3_o he_o bring_v 10_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o synod_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v plenteous_a evidence_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n those_o argument_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o power_n to_o censure_v he_o do_v always_o prove_v that_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o censure_n otherwise_o though_o the_o pope_n deserve_v censure_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o synod_n to_o do_v that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o calling_n nor_o warrant_n even_o as_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a judgement_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o presumptuous_a and_o unlawful_a usurpation_n if_o private_a man_n be_v no_o magistrate_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n though_o they_o have_v just_o deserve_v the_o same_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o out_o of_o those_o 10_o argument_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o our_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o one_o example_n that_o be_v there_o 196._o there_o ibid._n p._n 195._o 196._o urge_v by_o d._n whitaker_n and_o take_v out_o of_o sozomen_n lib._n 4._o c._n 15_o or_o as_o in_o some_o edition_n c._n 14._o who_o record_v that_o the_o synod_n of_o syrmium_fw-la make_v a_o act_n whereby_o foelix_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v liberius_n to_o be_v his_o fellow_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n hence_o d._n whitak_n infer_v so_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o synod_n therefore_o the_o synod_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o above_o that_o church_n bellarmine_n answer_v the_o synod_n do_v not_o command_v but_o only_o exhort_v foelix_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v liberius_n to_o sit_v with_o he_o d._n whit._n reply_v again_o touch_v letter_n of_o exhortation_n sozomen_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o he_o say_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n they_o write_v unto_o foelix_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o letter_n be_v mandatory_a it_o appear_v because_o otherwise_o foelix_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v thus_o we_o see_v from_o hence_o that_o synod_n have_v power_n at_o least_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o d._n whit._n not_o only_o to_o exhort_v &_o admonish_v which_o every_o christian_a may_v do_v but_o also_o to_o prescribe_v &_o enjoin_v that_o which_o be_v equal_a &_o just_a and_o so_o that_o other_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o question_n be_v whether_o synod_n can_v err_v now_o lest_o any_o shall_v take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o d._n whitaker_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v that_o any_o lawful_a assembly_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 216._o z_o de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 6._o c._n 2._o p._n 216._o may_v err_v also_o he_o say_v a_o though_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o his_o name_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o do_v not_o err_v for_o all_o be_v not_o free_a from_o error_n with_o who_o christ_n be_v present_a and_o true_o two_o or_o three_o which_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v deceive_v may_v err_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o may_v ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ask_v and_o so_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o yet_o christ_n be_v among_o they_o for_o christ_n do_v not_o always_o exempt_v they_o from_o error_n with_o who_o he_o be_v wherefore_o see_v every_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n every_o eldership_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o err_v often_o be_v not_o yet_o deprive_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n so_o though_o synod_n want_v infallible_a judgement_n and_o err_v sometime_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o without_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n but_o further_o he_o avouch_v plain_o that_o synod_n have_v judicial_a authority_n when_o he_o say_v 322._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 322._o a_o synod_n be_v say_v to_o do_v
on_o 1._o cor._n 5.5_o do_v thus_o interpret_v the_o word_n let_v such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o these_o the_o church_n speak_v and_o deal_v without_o this_o order_n there_o will_v be_v confusion_n if_o in_o a_o public_a action_n every_o one_o may_v speak_v and_o deal_v which_o undoubted_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o bring_v in_o this_o we_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o against_o we_o but_o against_o the_o confuse_a practice_n of_o the_o brownist_n but_o for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n that_o class_n and_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o particular_a congregation_n paraeus_n be_v a_o plain_a witness_n for_o we_o in_o 9_o in_o colleg._n theol._n decur_n coll._n 9_o disp_n 8._o auccar_n 1._o &_o co._n 10._o disp_n 22._o the_o 1-10_a &_o disp_n 24._o the_o 9_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n and_o again_o speak_v of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o in_o decide_v of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n he_o say_v that_o therein_o 5._o therein_o eirenic_n cap._n 5._o man_n renown_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o learning_n understand_a and_o piety_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n have_v not_o only_o a_o voice_n of_o delibertion_n and_o counsel_n but_o also_o of_o judgement_n and_o power_n of_o define_v and_o hereunto_o accord_v his_o 98._o his_o act._n sym._n nar._n dordr_n sesse_n 98._o epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o nationall_n synod_n hold_v last_o at_o dort_n wherein_o excuse_v his_o absence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o age_n as_o he_o much_o desire_v yet_o he_o show_v his_o approbation_n of_o such_o a_o meeting_n as_o be_v the_o ordinary_a medicine_n for_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rejoice_v great_o in_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o benefit_n expect_v from_o that_o synod_n which_o judge_v &_o censure_v the_o error_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o divers_a church_n what_o reason_n then_o have_v mr_n can_v thus_o to_o abuse_v the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n against_o his_o meaning_n and_o public_a profession_n keckerman_n also_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a witness_n touch_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n for_o in_o the_o book_n allege_v by_o mr_n can_n when_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o describe_v he_o show_v that_o 401.402_o that_o system_fw-la theo._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o p._n 401.402_o the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n belong_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o same_o hemmingius_n though_o more_o sound_a and_o moderate_a then_o other_o lutheran_n yet_o be_v a_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o melancthon_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v join_v with_o his_o master_n in_o the_o forego_n rank_n of_o testimony_n if_o mr_n can_n have_v either_o know_v his_o author_n or_o regard_v the_o order_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o to_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n he_o have_v witness_v his_o consent_n with_o the_o writer_n mention_v both_o in_o this_o &_o the_o former_a section_n and_o testify_v against_o mr_n can_n in_o this_o cause_n for_o speak_v of_o that_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n unto_o which_o he_o refer_v the_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n of_o minister_n he_o commend_v the_o order_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n where_o he_o say_v 11._o say_v enchir._n theo._n clas_n 3._o c._n 11._o the_o execution_n of_o this_o discipline_n be_v chief_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o therefore_o sometime_o twice_o sometime_o often_o in_o the_o year_n call_v provincial_n synod_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v not_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o one_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n assemble_v tossanus_n mention_v in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v plain_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o we_o in_o allow_v synodall_n and_o classical_a assembly_n to_o judge_v &_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o person_n he_o 1603._o he_o pastor_n evang._n p._n 61_o edit_n 1603._o maintain_v against_o thyraeus_n that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o write_v in_o these_o word_n in_o controversy_n of_o religion_n we_o appeal_v from_o luther_n and_o from_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o private_a man_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o a_o synod_n he_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n from_o the_o apostle_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v justification_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o speak_v of_o somewhat_o that_o be_v want_v in_o most_o of_o the_o german_a church_n about_o the_o ordain_v of_o minister_n he_o say_v that_o 40._o that_o p._n 40._o godly_a pastor_n and_o overseer_n do_v daily_o bewail_v the_o scarcity_n of_o faithful_a labourer_n and_o that_o the_o presbytery_n and_o well_o order_v ecclesiastical_a senate_n do_v endeavour_v that_o both_o in_o synod_n and_o yearly_a visitation_n and_o in_o classical_a meeting_n the_o fail_n of_o minister_n may_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o their_o power_n in_o which_o word_n he_o have_v reference_n unto_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o palatinate_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v 7._o speak_v sect._n 7._o hereafter_o where_o he_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a government_n be_v 38._o be_v d._n toss_v vita_fw-la p._n 38._o at_o neustadt_n a_o moderator_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n of_o the_o consistory_n and_o sometime_o also_o precedent_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o afterward_o at_o heidelberg_n 44._o heidelberg_n ib._n p._n 44._o a_o member_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n how_o unjust_o therefore_o &_o untrue_o have_v mr_n can_n deal_v with_o tossanus_n and_o his_o reader_n in_o reckon_v he_o among_o those_o who_o as_o he_o say_v 83._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 83._o have_v condemn_v for_o a_o error_n &_o untrueth_n that_o position_n touch_v particular_a congregation_n stand_v under_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o as_o for_o polanus_fw-la to_o grant_v mr_n can_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o former_a author_n touch_v the_o church_n power_n in_o excommunicate_v though_o so_o much_o can_v hardly_o be_v manifest_v out_o of_o the_o 18._o the_o synt._n theol._n l._n 7._o c._n 18._o place_n allege_v yet_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o question_n the_o church_n power_n in_o excommuncate_v do_v not_o exclude_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o judge_v of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n polanus_fw-la speak_v of_o synod_n express_o confess_v that_o 14_o that_o ib._n c._n 14_o the_o liberty_n or_o power_n of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n be_v a_o right_n give_v of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n be_v a_o public_a assembly_n of_o godly_a man_n lawful_o send_v and_o gather_v together_o from_o divers_a church_n also_o of_o divers_a province_n that_o they_o may_v handle_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o of_o god_n touch_v holy_a affair_n etc._n etc._n he_o allege_v sundry_a scripture_n and_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o declaration_n hereof_o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o note_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n that_o those_o which_o be_v choose_v and_o depute_v of_o the_o church_n may_v have_v a_o deliberative_a or_o consult_v and_o also_o a_o decide_n voice_n or_o give_v of_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o require_v another_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a synod_n that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v free_a access_n and_o recess_n yet_o he_o add_v this_o withal_o that_o whosoever_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n or_o any_o crime_n and_o remain_v obstinate_a shall_v undergo_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o be_v deposition_n from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n or_o suspension_n or_o excommunication_n and_o to_o like_o purpose_n he_o write_v in_o council_n in_o ib._n c._n 16._o syllo_n thes_n theol._n par_fw-fr 1_o the_o council_n other_o place_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o polanus_fw-la touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n how_o uncircumspect_a be_v w._n best_n &_o his_o abettour_n to_o call_v for_o a_o jury_n of_o such_o divine_n as_o have_v give_v such_o pregnant_a sentence_n and_o so_o peremptory_a verdict_n against_o they_o hyperius_n next_o allege_v though_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n yet_o in_o his_o writing_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o hold_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o the_o deputy_n of_o many_o church_n to_o be_v a_o
all_o sort_n the_o say_a word_n as_o they_o be_v write_v in_o their_o own_o letter_n be_v compare_v together_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o ii_o if_o the_o deacon_n may_v distribute_v some_o alm_n unto_o the_o poor_a without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n then_o may_v the_o elder_n also_o judge_v some_o cause_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v by_o this_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v as_o much_o right_a &_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o church-treasure_n &_o alm_n as_o they_o have_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o offence_n that_o be_v commit_v therein_o this_o the_o scripture_n show_v by_o the_o example_n of_o sundry_a church_n of_o antiochia_n macedonia_n achaia_n etc._n etc._n act._n 11.29_o 30._o rom._n 15_o 25-28_a 1._o cor._n 16.3.2_o cor._n 8.1.4.19_o phil._n 2.25_o with_o c._n 4.18_o the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_a and_o your_o own_o practice_n confirm_v it_o iii_o if_o arbiter_n choose_v by_o consent_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n may_v judge_v the_o cause_n of_o wrong_n &_o injury_n whether_o public_a or_o private_a wherein_o they_o strive_v against_o one_o another_o then_o may_v the_o elder_n choose_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n judge_v the_o cause_n &_o offence_n that_o arise_v when_o they_o willing_o submit_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o arbiter_n so_o choose_v may_v judge_v the_o cause_n refer_v unto_o they_o therefore_o the_o elder_n may_v do_v it_o also_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n appear_v because_o the_o free_a &_o solemn_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o election_n give_v authority_n unto_o such_o person_n either_o in_o general_a or_o special_a work_n as_o well_o as_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n in_o their_o cause_n act._n 14.23_o &_o 2._o cor._n 8.19_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o assumption_n appear_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v such_o power_n of_o judgement_n unto_o arbiter_n 1._o cor._n 6.4_o 5._o if_o you_o answer_v hereunto_o as_o you_o 43._o you_o h._n ain_n animadv_n to_o mr_n clyfton_n p._n 43._o elsewhere_o expound_v this_o place_n that_o these_o controversy_n to_o be_v refer_v unto_o arbiter_n be_v for_o civil_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n that_o such_o be_v not_o church-matter_n nor_o there_o to_o be_v hear_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v insufficient_a and_o will_v not_o help_v you_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n that_o these_o controversy_n in_o corinth_n may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v say_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o civil_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o arbiter_n have_v their_o controversy_n be_v touch_v a_o wound_n or_o strike_v give_v touch_v any_o slander_n or_o theft_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o may_v the_o apostle_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o thereupon_o all_o that_o he_o do_v 1._o cor._n 6_o 1-9_a for_o 1._o these_o be_v business_n which_o infidel_n magistrate_n in_o those_o time_n use_v to_o judge_v and_o the_o general_a speech_n of_o the_o apostle_n import_v as_o much_o v._o 1._o &_o 6._o 2._o the_o reason_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v take_v from_o the_o honour_n &_o dignity_n of_o saint_n in_o their_o judgement_n of_o angel_n &_o the_o world_n serve_v to_o perswado_v they_o to_o submit_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o cause_n to_o one_o another_o mutual_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o cause_n v._o 2_o 3._o 3._o the_o reason_n take_v from_o their_o shame_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o wise_a man_n among_o they_o to_o judge_v these_o cause_n serve_v to_o reprove_v they_o for_o a_o want_n of_o wisdom_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a 4._o the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o be_v of_o wrong_n &_o injury_n do_v to_o brethren_n v._o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o these_o be_v sin_n &_o scandal_n belong_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n as_o do_v the_o judgement_n of_o 5.7_o of_o 2._o cor._n 10.4_o 5_o 6._o 1._o cor._n 5.7_o all_o know_a sin_n this_o argument_n be_v in_o effect_n yield_v unto_o by_o yourself_o when_o you_o 9_o you_o h._n ain_n animadv_n to_o mr_n clyf_n ton_fw-fr p._n 9_o allow_v the_o article_n of_o the_o discipline_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o reform_a english_a church_n which_o be_v at_o frankford_n in_o q._n mary_n day_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o 62._o art_n thereof_o in_o case_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n &_o other_o it_o be_v there_o conclude_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n may_v appoint_v so_o many_o of_o the_o congregation_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v the_o say_a matter_n or_o matter_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o the_o congregation_n hereupon_o in_o approbation_n of_o this_o discipline_n you_o observe_v that_o hereby_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o the_o learned_a &_o most_o conscionable_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v heretofore_o which_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o will_v have_v free_v they_o of_o all_o antichristian_a prelacy_n the_o bane_n of_o so_o many_o church_n and_o hereupon_o i_o observe_v further_o against_o you_o how_o the_o reader_n may_v hereby_o see_v that_o if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v so_o many_o arbiter_n as_o they_o will_v to_o hear_v &_o determine_v matter_n then_o may_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v this_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o then_o be_v it_o no_o unlawful_a usurpation_n for_o they_o to_o hear_v &_o determine_v some_o matter_n among_o the_o brethren_n by_o themselves_o iv_o if_o particular_a person_n may_v lawful_o pass_v by_o some_o lesser_a offence_n &_o leave_v they_o unto_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o offender_n without_o prosecute_v they_o or_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o any_o judgement_n at_o all_o then_o may_v the_o church_n also_o leave_v some_o lesser_a offence_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o elder_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o also_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v because_o god_n do_v no_o more_o require_v the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o sin_n make_v know_v unto_o the_o same_o than_o he_o do_v require_v particular_a person_n to_o prosecute_v and_o to_o deal_v against_o the_o offence_n make_v know_v unto_o they_o the_o scripture_n speak_v as_o full_o &_o give_v unto_o particular_a person_n as_o ample_a commission_n &_o charge_n to_o 19.17_o to_o mat._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o leu._n 19.17_o admonish_v and_o complain_v of_o sin_n as_o it_o do_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v &_o censure_v the_o same_o the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o express_v testimony_n of_o scripture_n that_o teach_v we_o to_o pass_v by_o some_o sin_n &_o offence_n and_o not_o to_o prosecute_v they_o prov._n 19.11_o eccl._n 7.21_o 2._o particular_a person_n be_v teach_v to_o love_v their_o neighbour_n as_o themselves_o &_o to_o do_v good_a unto_o all_o levit._fw-la 19.18_o matt._n 22.39_o rom._n 13.9_o gal._n 5.14_o jam._n 2.8_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o admonish_v they_o that_o be_v without_o those_o that_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n with_o they_o but_o of_o any_o other_o either_o true_a or_o false_a or_o of_o none_o now_o if_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o the_o reproof_n of_o many_o lesser_a fault_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v because_o otherwise_o man_n can_v never_o discharge_v this_o duty_n neither_o will_v their_o time_n suffice_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n of_o admonition_n to_o all_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v subject_a thereunto_o both_o within_o the_o church_n &_o without_o yea_o suppose_v they_o have_v no_o other_o calling_n to_o attend_v upon_o yet_o can_v not_o the_o whole_a age_n of_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o testify_v effectual_o &_o in_o order_n against_o all_o such_o transgression_n which_o a_o intelligent_a person_n may_v discern_v to_o be_v commit_v daily_o before_o his_o eye_n both_o in_o private_a &_o public_a 3._o even_o yourself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v this_o also_o when_o touch_v the_o difference_n of_o offence_n you_o say_v 3_o say_v com._n of_o saint_n cap._n 22._o §_o 2._o &_o 3_o when_o offence_n arise_v it_o shall_v be_v our_o glory_n if_o we_o can_v pass_v they_o by_o as_o solomon_n have_v say_v but_o if_o the_o trespass_n be_v such_o as_o we_o may_v not_o but_o insist_v upon_o both_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n who_o be_v offend_v &_o soul_n of_o the_o sinner_n which_o be_v endanger_v &_o our_o own_o or_o neighbour_n good_a who_o be_v endamage_v thereby_o then_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o admonish_v the_o trespasser_n hereof_o etc._n
as_o may_v be_v and_o what_o help_n can_v they_o expect_v from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o seek_v to_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o their_o territory_n iii_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v abide_v in_o such_o popish_a country_n where_o though_o they_o be_v tolerate_v to_o have_v their_o meeting_n as_o in_o many_o part_n of_o france_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o seek_v help_n of_o the_o popish_a governor_n that_o have_v dominion_n in_o some_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o abode_n iv_o in_o these_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o where_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v maintain_v yet_o forasmuch_o as_o here_o be_v a_o toleration_n of_o many_o sect_n and_o religion_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brownist_n the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o use_v to_o judge_v their_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n &_o so_o afford_v no_o help_n unto_o those_o sect_n in_o that_o kind_n when_o do_v the_o brownist_n ever_o seek_v any_o help_n from_o they_o to_o repress_v their_o contention_n and_o schism_n v._o that_o or_o those_o church_n which_o be_v secret_o gather_v in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n &_o example_n of_o mr_n jacob_n do_v they_o not_o altogether_o want_v the_o help_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o their_o controversy_n he_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n 28._o remedy_n necess_n of_o reform_v p._n 28._o that_o if_o people_n in_o their_o church-election_n etc._n etc._n will_v presume_v to_o be_v unruly_a &_o violent_a than_o the_o prince_n next_o dwell_n officer_n of_o justice_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o make_v they_o keep_v peace_n &_o quietness_n but_o dare_v he_o or_o he_o in_o any_o of_o their_o contention_n ever_o seek_v that_o remedy_n last_o suppose_v that_o in_o every_o country_n the_o magistrate_n do_v seek_v the_o wealth_n of_o zion_n and_o do_v use_v their_o authority_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o disorder_n commit_v in_o true_a church_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o remedy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o humble_v obstinate_a offender_n god_n have_v appoint_v other_o mean_n of_o spiritual_a censure_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a punishment_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o sinner_n of_o which_o more_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o question_n may_v further_o appear_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o manifold_a &_o great_a offence_n &_o scandal_n which_o many_o have_v the_o rather_o fall_v into_o through_o their_o neglect_n &_o contempt_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n and_o through_o want_n of_o that_o help_n which_o they_o may_v have_v obtain_v by_o they_o and_o this_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o the_o practice_n &_o course_n of_o the_o brownist_n in_o that_o infamous_a contention_n when_o francis_n johns_n the_o pastor_n with_o his_o company_n do_v excommunicate_a not_o only_o his_o brother_n george_n johnson_n a_o preacher_n also_o but_o his_o own_o father_n likewise_o john_n johnson_n come_v out_o of_o england_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n have_v they_o use_v the_o help_n of_o neighbour_n church_n &_o permit_v they_o to_o judge_v betwixt_o they_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o mean_n through_o god_n blessing_n to_o have_v preserve_v they_o from_o such_o extreme_a course_n hereof_o george_n johnson_n oft_o complain_v in_o his_o book_n 41._o book_n discourse_v of_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n p._n 74._o &_o p._n 38.39_o &_o 41._o they_o will_v not_o consent_v hereunto_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v nor_o entreat_v to_o let_v the_o reform_a church_n hear_v try_v judge_n &_o end_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o we_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o complaint_n of_o g._n johnson_n alone_o but_o the_o minister_n both_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n in_o amsterdam_n do_v likewise_o give_v testimony_n thereof_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o eldership_n of_o both_o those_o church_n &_o that_o upon_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v procure_v franc._n joh._n and_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o church_n to_o submit_v the_o controversy_n to_o their_o trial_n &_o judgement_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o testimony_n hereof_o give_v unto_o the_o father_n john_n johns_n by_o the_o goulattius_n the_o johannes_n a_o vinea_fw-la petrus_n plancius_n jacobus_n arminius_n simon_n goulattius_n minister_n of_o these_o church_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n yea_o &_o further_o the_o church_n of_o the_o separation_n do_v so_o much_o abhor_v to_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o affair_n submit_v unto_o any_o censure_n or_o judgement_n out_o of_o their_o own_o church_n that_o in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o father_n a_o old_a man_n of_o 70._o year_n that_o have_v undertake_v so_o hard_a a_o journey_n as_o he_o confess_v for_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o his_o son_n &_o seek_v such_o mean_n from_o other_o church_n to_o end_v their_o strife_n this_o be_v set_v down_o as_o one_o distinct_a &_o special_a cause_n of_o his_o excommunication_n viz._n for_o labour_v to_o draw_v the_o church_n into_o antichristian_a bondage_n in_o the_o the_o judge_v the_o cause_n thereof_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o copy_n of_o his_o excommunication_n deliver_v unto_o he_o &_o subscribe_v by_o mercer_n by_o daniel_n studley_n stanshall_n mercer_n two_o of_o their_o elder_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o church_n and_o since_o that_o time_n when_o the_o brownist_n have_v so_o often_o schism_v &_o rend_v in_o the_o midst_n as_o in_o mr_n johnson_n &_o mr_n ainsworth_n division_n when_o they_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mr_n ainsworth_n that_o company_n rend_v again_o in_o the_o midst_n one_o half_o follow_v john_n de_fw-fr cluse_n &_o the_o other_o mr_n can_n when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mr_n robinson_n his_o company_n also_o rend_v in_o piece_n they_o forsake_v their_o old_a fellowship_n together_o when_o mr_n can_n be_v first_o rash_o elect_v a_o minister_n by_o the_o brownist_n when_o short_o after_o that_o election_n he_o be_v censure_v and_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o that_o half_a that_o reject_v he_o &_o renounce_v communion_n with_o he_o in_o all_o these_o &_o the_o like_a controversy_n they_o want_v help_v &_o dare_v not_o seek_v the_o benefit_n of_o classical_a government_n nor_o submit_v their_o cause_n unto_o such_o a_o order_n of_o trial_n and_o censure_n lest_o they_o shall_v enthrall_v themselves_o in_o antichristian_a bondage_n as_o they_o call_v it_o they_o that_o allow_v not_o synod_n with_o authority_n to_o decide_v cause_n do_v yet_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v &_o embrace_v for_o counsel_n &_o advise_v but_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o &_o other_o not_o unlike_a passage_n among_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o they_o which_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o censure_n in_o class_n do_v seldom_o inquire_v after_o their_o counsel_n and_o although_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o controversy_n do_v hereby_o appear_v plain_o enough_o yet_o do_v we_o not_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o of_o our_o opposite_n do_v make_v it_o as_o if_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n &_o our_o own_o salvation_n depend_v hereupon_o mr_n can_n call_v it_o 77._o it_o church_n plea._n p._n 77._o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n appertain_v to_o life_n &_o salvation_n mr_n jacob_n speak_v of_o this_o particular_a church_n wherein_o this_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n be_v maintain_v say_v 5._o say_v necess_n of_o reform_v p._n 5._o this_o only_a aught_o to_o be_v allow_v &_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n by_o all_o christian_n and_o again_o 6._o again_o ibid._n p._n 6._o this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v from_o he_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o order_n &_o government_n in_o itself_o ordinary_o the_o proper_a minister_n thereof_o be_v the_o only_a true_a ordinary_a minister_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v further_a pref_o further_a the_o divine_a begin_v &_o instit_fw-la of_o christ_n true_a visible_a church_n pref_o the_o true_a form_n indeed_o of_o christ_n visible_a &_o ministerial_a church_n be_v a_o inward_a thing_n it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o single_a &_o uncompounded_a spiritual_a polity_n he_o deny_v the_o profession_n of_o save_a faith_n to_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n and_o often_o inculcate_n that_o the_o form_n essence_n nature_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o that_o power_n of_o spiritual_a polity_n before_o rehearse_v he_o complain_v of_o they_o that_o do_v not_o practice_v according_a to_o his_o rule_n say_v pref_o say_v ibid._n pref_o these_o true_o seem_v to_o destroy_v the_o conscience_n &_o faith_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o give_v this_o exhortation_n that_o 4._o that_o ibid._n a._n 4._o all_o christian_n every_o where_o ought_v to_o frame_v the_o visible_a church_n where_o they_o
he_o carry_v from_o the_o consistory_n to_o the_o classis_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o cause_n between_o blood_n &_o blood_n between_o law_n &_o commandment_n statute_n &_o judgement_n which_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o levite_n the_o priest_n etc._n etc._n answ._n i._o it_o be_v here_o also_o to_o be_v note_v how_o instead_o of_o disprove_v that_o which_o i_o say_v and_o instead_o of_o show_v any_o dissimilitude_n of_o the_o question_n bring_v unto_o the_o classis_fw-la from_o those_o bring_v unto_o the_o judicatories_n deut._n 17.2_o chron._n 19_o he_o leave_v his_o accusation_n without_o proof_n ii_o as_o for_o the_o proof_n he_o require_v it_o be_v most_o plain_a and_o evident_a from_o the_o place_n allege_v for_o in_o they_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o about_o whatsoever_o cause_n there_o be_v any_o strife_n or_o contention_n in_o israel_n it_o may_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o judicatories_n there_o mention_v all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n over_o which_o amariah_n be_v precedent_n all_o civil_a affair_n all_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o civil_a judgement_n over_o which_o zebadiah_n be_v precedent_n 2._o chron._n 19.11_o and_o what_o controversy_n can_v there_o be_v in_o any_o church_n or_o estate_n that_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o junius_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o these_o place_n 11._o place_n anal._n expl._n &_o annot_n on_o deut._n 17.8_o &_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 11._o plain_o distinguish_v these_o cause_n &_o question_n on_o this_o manner_n again_o whereas_o 2._o chron._n 19_o vers_fw-la 10._o there_o be_v express_v and_o general_a mention_n of_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o about_o which_o there_o may_v be_v controversy_n between_o law_n &_o commandment_n statute_n &_o judgement_n i_o will_v demand_v of_o mr_n dau._n what_o cause_n can_v be_v except_v or_o exempt_v from_o these_o judicatories_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o controversy_n or_o any_o contention_n in_o any_o church_n which_o have_v not_o reference_n to_o some_o law_n or_o commandment_n and_o see_v mr_n dau._n himself_n in_o these_o dispute_n pretend_v the_o law_n and_o commandment_n against_o we_o do_v not_o these_o question_n therefore_o be_v of_o such_o nature_n belong_v unto_o such_o judicatories_n see_v judicatory_n be_v therefore_o original_o institute_v to_o take_v away_o strife_n &_o dissension_n as_o in_o civil_a cause_n deut._n 1.12_o so_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a deut._n 17.2_o chron._n 19_o and_o withal_o see_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v special_a mean_n and_o cause_n of_o discord_n among_o we_o why_o shall_v not_o these_o matter_n be_v bring_v unto_o these_o judicatories_n for_o trial_n and_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o therefore_o whether_o those_o scripture_n above_o mention_v have_v be_v by_o i_o misapply_v or_o not_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v chap._n iii_o the_o second_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 18_o 15-20_a the_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o that_o rule_n of_o discipline_n deliver_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o disciple_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 18.15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o from_o this_o rule_n we_o may_v reason_v divers_a way_n and_o chief_o thus_o if_o this_o rule_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v prescribe_v unto_o israel_n of_o old_a and_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n unto_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o be_v not_o these_o church_n independent_a then_o be_v they_o not_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n then_o be_v not_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n limit_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o particular_a congregation_n then_o can_v appeal_n unto_o superior_a judicatories_n be_v just_o deny_v but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o also_o the_o assumption_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v deny_v by_o many_o kind_n of_o opposite_n h._n barrow_n cry_v out_o against_o it_o 76._o it_o refut_o of_o giff._n p._n 76._o be_v it_o likely_a or_o possible_a that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n will_v fetch_v his_o pattern_n for_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o church_n &_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o high_a judgement_n from_o that_o corrupt_a degenerate_a synedrion_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n be_v mere_o civil_a and_o not_o ordain_v for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o appear_v exod._n 18._o num._n 11._o deut._n 1._o the_o priest_n bear_v the_o charge_n &_o have_v the_o decide_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n num._n 18._o deut._n 17._o but_o this_o council_n of_o they_o be_v now_o mix_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o priest_n &_o handle_v all_o cause_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a indifferent_o matt._n 26.3_o act._n 4.5_o how_o unjust_o and_o ungodly_a they_o deal_v may_v appear_v by_o their_o handle_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n from_o time_n to_o time_n now_o as_o their_o be_v no_o likeness_n to_o collect_v these_o surmise_n from_o that_o place_n so_o be_v there_o no_o one_o circumstance_n in_o that_o scripture_n to_o lead_v thereunto_o mr_n ainsworth_n will_v persuade_v that_o 18._o that_o animadv_n p._n 18._o christ_n doctrine_n in_o matt._n 18.18_o be_v a_o new_a rule_n which_o israel_n have_v not_o and_o think_v it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o man_n to_o yield_v unto_o this_o persuasion_n mr_n smith_n that_o decline_v unto_o anabaptism_n speak_v of_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n say_v 75._o say_v parall_a cens_fw-la observe_v sect._n 8._o p._n 75._o the_o lord_n do_v not_o then_o require_v man_n to_o proceed_v with_o their_o brethren_n in_o three_o degree_n of_o admonition_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o repentance_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n dispensation_n for_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o the_o lord_n order_n for_o those_o time_n be_v 1._o reproof_n for_o sin_n leu._n 19.17_o 2._o the_o party_n reprooved_a be_v to_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v cleanse_v from_o his_o sin_n visible_o levit._n 4.23_o 3._o if_o the_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v he_o be_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o presumption_n numb_a 15.30_o 31._o deut._n 17.12_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n oecconmie_n for_o those_o time_n when_o this_o order_n be_v violate_v than_o all_o communion_n be_v defile_v while_o it_o be_v observe_v all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o visible_a communion_n let_v any_o man_n declare_v the_o contrary_a if_o he_o be_v able_a thus_o he_o challenge_v all_o man_n in_o the_o confidence_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o christ_n give_v a_o new_a rule_n mr_n jacob_n speak_v of_o this_o rule_n mat._n 18._o say_v 278.279_o say_v attest_n c._n 8._o p._n 278.279_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n can_v be_v here_o allude_v unto_o much_o less_o require_v to_o be_v keep_v &_o practise_v by_o christian_n concern_v which_o together_o with_o all_o other_o jewish_a ordinance_n the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o confirm_v unto_o we_o that_o all_o those_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v new_a 2._o cor._n 5.17_o and_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v shake_v and_o change_v and_o remain_v not_o now_o unto_o we_o heb._n 12.27_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assumption_n against_o these_o and_o the_o like_a denial_n thereof_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o christ_n give_v no_o new_a rule_n but_o the_o very_a same_o for_o substance_n which_o be_v give_v former_o to_o the_o jew_n let_v we_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o &_o so_o by_o induction_n from_o they_o demonstrate_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o we_o ______o in_o that_o rule_n of_o christ_n mat._n 18_o 15-20_a we_o have_v describe_v to_o we_o 1._o three_o degree_n of_o admonition_n 2._o a_o censure_n upon_o contempt_n of_o admonition_n 3._o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o censure_n the_o first_o degree_n of_o admonition_n be_v most_o private_a betwixt_o the_o person_n admonish_v and_o the_o person_n offend_v alone_o vers_fw-la 15._o this_o be_v no_o new_a commandment_n but_o teach_v of_o old_a both_o general_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o leu._n 19.18_o and_o more_o special_o to_o show_v this_o love_n by_o admonition_n in_o the_o rebuke_n of_o sin_n leu._n 19.17_o and_o that_o with_o secrecy_n prov._n 11.13_o &_o 25.9_o and_o further_o as_o christ_n describe_v the_o person_n offend_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o brother_n to_o show_v in_o what_o love_a manner_n this_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o
do_v not_o follow_v from_o a_o particular_a that_o because_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o apostolical_a council_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v therefore_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o council_n must_v be_v so_o keep_v 16._o contr._n 3._o li._n 4._o cap._n 16._o and_o whereas_o bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o the_o question_n there_o be_v not_o define_v by_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o apostle_n junius_n deny_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v ordain_v in_o that_o council_n but_o from_o the_o scripture_n as_o he_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v and_o thereunto_o refer_v the_o reader_n answ._n i._n it_o may_v be_v observe_v here_o how_o untrue_a it_o be_v which_o mr_n dau._n pretend_v in_o excuse_n of_o his_o large_a writing_n say_v reader_n say_v pref._n to_o the_o reader_n for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o compare_v the_o reply_n with_o the_o answer_n i_o have_v insert_v his_o own_o word_n every_o where_n this_o have_v he_o not_o do_v here_o nor_o in_o many_o other_o place_n i_o show_v 88_o show_v answ_n to_o unj_fw-la compl_a p._n 88_o how_o this_o place_n act._n 15._o have_v be_v allege_v by_o another_o against_o the_o brownist_n and_o that_o this_o his_o allegation_n serve_v to_o condemn_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n mr_n d._n have_v neither_o insert_v my_o own_o word_n nor_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o have_v allege_v this_o place_n ii_o in_o allege_v the_o two_o answer_n of_o junius_n unto_o bellarmine_n he_o wander_v wide_a from_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o junius_n in_o both_o those_o answer_n though_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o apostolical_a synod_n be_v infallible_o true_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o with_o other_o synod_n many_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o their_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n all_o the_o decree_n in_o that_o synod_n act._n 15._o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o rest_v not_o mere_o upon_o the_o suffrage_n of_o man_n junius_n have_v just_a cause_n so_o to_o answer_v bellarmine_n that_o maintain_v a_o unlawful_a and_o absolute_a authority_n of_o synod_n and_o exact_v obedience_n of_o necessity_n to_o all_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o this_o to_o abuse_v both_o i_o and_o his_o reader_n and_o to_o blear_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o right_o discern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n iii_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v better_o conceive_v in_o what_o manner_n a_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v asscribe_v to_o class_n and_o synod_n let_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o example_n and_o model_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v in_o synod_n my_o opposite_n themselves_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v in_o particular_a congregation_n a_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v offender_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o may_v err_v in_o their_o judgement_n that_o they_o want_v such_o infallible_a direction_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o that_o their_o decree_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v no_o further_o than_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n i._o dav_n 255._o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 255._o and_o whereas_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o disciple_n but_o that_o they_o be_v simple_o command_v to_o obey_v junius_n charge_v he_o with_o false_o suppose_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n alone_o make_v this_o order_n for_o the_o elder_n concur_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o sentence_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o of_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n to_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o those_o council_n where_o christ_n be_v president_n 2._o that_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o as_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o error_n he_o say_v for_o it_o be_v the_o singular_a privilege_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o have_v immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o infallibility_n in_o their_o apostolical_a determination_n so_o that_o what_o they_o deliver_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v without_o examination_n whereas_o the_o dictate_v and_o sentence_n of_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o their_o writing_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o class_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v some_o other_o text_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v allege_v shall_v be_v further_o examine_v if_o god_n permit_v answ._n i._n all_o that_o mr_n davenp_n have_v here_o set_v down_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o all_o be_v grant_v our_o assertion_n touch_v the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o synod_n &_o class_n remain_v firm_a we_o grant_v with_o junius_n 11._o junius_n animadv_n in_o bellarm_n contro_fw-la 4._o l._n 1._o c._n 18._o §_o 11._o that_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v not_o judge_v but_o the_o elder_a and_o other_o also_o concur_v with_o they_o not_o only_o in_o counsel_n but_o in_o give_v judicial_a sentence_n with_o they_o we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o as_o of_o the_o apostle_n we_o grant_v that_o no_o such_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v due_a to_o class_n that_o be_v no_o such_o power_n of_o infallible_a determination_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o we_o hold_v they_o have_v a_o lawful_a authority_n of_o judge_v and_o decide_v controversy_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a we_o hold_v concern_v particular_a church_n with_o their_o eldership_n we_o grant_v they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o infallible_a determination_n and_o yet_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o determine_v and_o judge_v of_o cause_n we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o particular_a church_n as_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o a_o due_a respect_n not_o only_o for_o admonition_n and_o counsel_n but_o also_o for_o power_n to_o censure_n and_o to_o give_v sentence_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o censure_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n as_o well_o of_o eldership_n and_o church_n as_o of_o synod_n and_o class_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v try_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o this_o grant_n impeach_v not_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o either_o of_o they_o in_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o judgement_n ii_o for_o the_o better_a direction_n how_o to_o discern_v &_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o far_o their_o example_n be_v a_o rule_n of_o practice_n and_o imitation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o a_o profitable_a and_o useful_a distinction_n observe_v by_o junius_n 6._o junius_n ibid._n lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o n._n 6._o which_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o twofold_a manner_n of_o power_n common_a and_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v that_o ordinary_a power_n which_o they_o have_v together_o with_o the_o elder_n as_o they_o be_v bishop_n the_o proper_a or_o peculiar_a be_v that_o extraordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o a_o while_n give_v unto_o the_o evangelicall_n church_n at_o the_o spring_a up_o thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v above_o the_o whole_a church_n according_a to_o that_o common_a power_n peter_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fellow_n elder_n 1._o pet._n 5.1_o according_a to_o this_o peculiar_a power_n he_o destroy_v ananias_n and_o sapphira_n act._n 5._o by_o that_o common_a power_n paul_n say_v 1._o cor._n 5.4_o you_o and_o my_o spirit_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o by_o that_o peculiar_a power_n he_o say_v what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 4.20_o this_o he_o set_v down_o elsewhere_o more_o full_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o power_n exercise_v act._n 15._o saying_n 1._o saying_n ibid._n l._n 1_o c._n 16._o n._n 1._o here_o the_o aposle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v communication_n therefore_o this_o power_n be_v common_a to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o a_o peculiar_a action_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n we_o do_v therefore_o thus_o determine_v distinct_o concern_v this_o thing_n all_o that_o be_v furnish_v with_o gift_n and_o call_v judge_v in_o this_o synod_n first_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a man_n then_o the_o elder_n that_o labour_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n as_o well_o they_o of_o the_o place_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o those_o of_o antioch_n &_o if_o any_o moreover_o
time_n they_o come_v more_o than_o twice_o so_o far_o unto_o synod_n have_v this_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o their_o authority_n in_o judge_v bring_v the_o church_n into_o antichristian_a bondage_n as_o the_o brownist_n call_v it_o 32._o see_v before_o pag._n 32._o than_o may_v it_o have_v be_v say_v unto_o all_o these_o traveller_n as_o once_o unto_o the_o idolatrous_a jew_n o_o you_o swift_a dromedary_n etc._n etc._n keep_v your_o foot_n from_o barenes_n and_o your_o thoat_n from_o thirst_n jer._n 2.23.25_o iv_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v how_o he_o omit_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v special_o intend_v by_o i_o for_o the_o conviction_n of_o those_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o testimony_n and_o reason_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o fellow_n whereas_o i_o ground_v my_o reproof_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o confession_n and_o the_o conclusion_n i_o make_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o premise_n of_o his_o assertion_n this_o be_v pass_v by_o so_o that_o the_o reader_n can_v understand_v the_o force_n of_o my_o reason_n in_o that_o place_n and_o yet_o he_o cry_v out_o to_o i_o teach_v his_o client_n to_o say_v but_o before_o you_o make_v such_o hasty_a conclusion_n have_v a_o little_a patience_n to_o hear_v we_o to_o speak_v for_o ourselves_o w.b._n shall_v rather_o have_v say_v to_o hear_v what_o a_o brownist_n can_v say_v for_o we_o and_o how_o mr_n can_v can_v defend_v the_o matter_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o look_v on_o my_o 88_o my_o answ_n to_o w.b._n p_o 87._o 88_o first_o answer_n and_o then_o to_o judge_v whether_o that_o be_v a_o hasty_a conclusion_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a of_o themselves_o go_v before_o i_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o proceed_v i._o can._n 34._o can._n church_n plea._n p._n 34._o i_o pray_v how_o can_v you_o prove_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o these_o two_o church_n be_v 200_o mile_n asunder_o be_v combine_v and_o meet_v ordinary_o together_o as_o the_o class_n do_v to_o determine_v the_o case_n of_o many_o church_n answ._n i._n their_o combination_n be_v manifest_a in_o this_o act_n of_o communion_n and_o come_v together_o for_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n raise_v among_o they_o ii_o that_o they_o meet_v ordinary_o together_o i_o never_o say_v neither_o do_v i_o affirm_v it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o classical_a but_o a_o synodall_n assembly_n according_a to_o the_o common_a distinction_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n among_o we_o iii_o that_o they_o determine_v the_o case_n of_o many_o church_n i_o show_v 69._o show_v pag._n 69._o before_o from_o act._n 15.23_o &_o 16.4_o i._o can._n orhow_n do_v you_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o officer_n at_o all_o of_o antioch_n in_o jerusalem_n at_o this_o time_n answ._n i_o prove_v it_o i._o because_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v both_o special_a deputy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o likewise_o have_v such_o a_o general_a call_n as_o make_v they_o officer_n of_o every_o church_n ii_o because_o the_o apostle_n which_o then_o remain_v at_o jerusalem_n as_o peter_n and_o james_n be_v as_o well_o officer_n of_o antioch_n as_o of_o jerusalem_n apostles_n be_v governor_n of_o all_o church_n iii_o for_o the_o other_o messenger_n send_v from_o antioch_n see_v elder_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n as_o sit_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n thereof_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v about_o this_o business_n &_o thereupon_o junius_n as_o be_v 68_o be_v pag._n 68_o before_o note_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v among_o those_o that_o judge_v in_o this_o synod_n i._o can._n brief_o or_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o the_o brethren_n send_v from_o antioch_n exercise_v authority_n in_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n answ._n that_o the_o deputy_n send_v from_o antioch_n have_v authority_n and_o power_n of_o suffrage_n in_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n appear_v by_o the_o general_a and_o special_a commission_n give_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o his_o former_a demand_n as_o paul_n once_o answer_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o barnabas_n upon_o another_o occasion_n when_o he_o be_v carp_v at_o by_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o i_o only_o and_o barnabas_n have_v we_o not_o power_n etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 9.6_o so_o may_v he_o have_v answer_v for_o both_o in_o this_o case_n for_o let_v mr_n c._n show_v if_o he_o can_v what_o public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n can_v have_v be_v in_o those_o time_n in_o any_o church_n touch_v any_o controversy_n that_o concern_v any_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n yea_o or_o the_o censure_n of_o manner_n in_o any_o other_o person_n wherein_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n may_v not_o exercise_v authority_n with_o other_o i._o can._n yet_o all_o this_o you_o must_v make_v good_a otherwise_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o abuse_v and_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n which_o the_o classis_fw-la exercise_v be_v practise_v at_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o apostolical_a direction_n this_o you_o have_v speak_v but_o it_o be_v untrue_a etc._n etc._n answ._n i._o suppose_v i_o have_v not_o make_v good_a all_o that_o he_o require_v i_o to_o prove_v suppose_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n alone_o have_v judge_v the_o controversy_n and_o that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n have_v be_v among_o they_o with_o any_o authority_n yet_o this_o example_n of_o one_o church_n judge_v the_o controversy_n rise_v in_o another_o do_v show_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v unto_o a_o particular_a church_n within_o itself_o but_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o one_o church_n may_v be_v submit_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o another_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o follow_v that_o church_n have_v liberty_n to_o appoint_v class_n and_o synod_n for_o the_o mutual_a judge_v of_o their_o cause_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v ii_o by_o charge_v i_o with_o untrueth_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o here_o he_o do_v he_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o double_a untrueth_n for_o 1._o this_o affirmation_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o i_o at_o that_o time_n but_o he_o in_o who_o name_n i_o repeat_v it_o and_o that_o with_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o the_o church_n here_o do_v practice_v etc._n etc._n as_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n of_o my_o answer_n 2._o though_o at_o that_o time_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n but_o first_o wait_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o such_o as_o accuse_v i_o yet_o have_v i_o then_o use_v such_o a_o affirmation_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v true_a as_o i_o show_v throughout_o this_o chapter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o untrueth_n in_o mr_n can_n to_o avouch_v the_o contrary_n and_o as_o for_o that_o place_n jer._n 23.31_o which_o he_o misapply_v against_o i_o the_o threaten_v contain_v therein_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v of_o he_o who_o hereafter_o abuse_v &_o pervert_v so_o many_o scripture_n for_o the_o subvert_v of_o synod_n i._o can._n four_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o at_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n meet_v together_o but_o as_o luke_n express_v it_o vers_n 12_o 22._o the_o church_n also_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o give_v sentence_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o decree_n then_o make_v observe_v what_o d._n whitaker_n reply_v unto_o bellarmine_n deny_v the_o multitude_n to_o be_v call_v it_o be_v always_o say_v he_o 97._o he_o de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr qu._n 8._o c._n 3._o &_o qu._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 96._o 97._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o common_a case_n to_o call_v the_o whole_a church_n together_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o do_v so_o here_o now_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o have_v it_o mention_v see_v it_o have_v be_v their_o constant_a custom_n former_o so_o to_o do_v mr_n parker_n 334._o parker_n polit._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o p._n 108._o 126._o 334._o affirm_v the_o same_o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o cent._n 548._o cent._n cent._n 1._o l._n 2._o c._n 9_o p._n 547._o 548._o and_o it_o seem_v in_o cyprian_n 16._o cyprian_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 16._o time_n the_o church_n be_v not_o deprive_v of_o her_o right_n herein_o howsoever_o the_o papist_n 39_o papist_n bellarm._n de_fw-fr conc._n &_o eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o p._n 39_o in_o those_o day_n teach_v otherwise_o and_o mr_n paget_n and_o other_o do_v otherwise_o practice_v answ._n i._o in_o that_o not_o only_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n but_o other_o brethren_n also_o give_v sentence_n with_o there_a to_o the_o decree_n then_o make_v
help_n they_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n free_o for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o this_o matter_n 3._o in_o case_n of_o right_n and_o lawful_a administration_n 4._o in_o case_n of_o no_o evil_a administration_n presume_v by_o those_o who_o find_v themselves_o wrong_v by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n in_o which_o 3_o last_o limitation_n other_o church_n to_o who_o judgement_n or_o advice_n person_n injury_v by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n appeal_v do_v concur_v in_o way_n of_o counsel_n &_o declaration_n of_o their_o judgement_n to_o help_v particular_a church_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n aright_o 239._o p._n 47._o p._n 239._o in_o their_o own_o matter_n as_o be_v before_o noat_v out_o of_o mr_n cartwr_n &_o master_n fen._n &_o out_o of_o the_o author_n himself_o in_o the_o forego_n passage_n which_o be_v so_o understand_v do_v not_o justify_v any_o undue_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o classis_fw-la over_o that_o church_n in_o the_o case_n &_o manner_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o subscriber_n &_o how_o full_o it_o agree_v with_o my_o state_v of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o section_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v compare_v both_o together_o answ._n the_o judgement_n of_o mr_n p._n be_v very_o partial_o &_o corrupt_o describe_v by_o mr_n d._n in_o this_o place_n for_o whereas_o mr_n p._n here_o describe_v 4_o bridle_n of_o restraint_n or_o 4_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o particular_a congregation_n be_v to_o be_v moderate_v and_o keep_v within_o bound_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v absolute_a by_o every_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o authority_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n he_o say_v 302._o say_v pol._n ecc._n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o p._n 301_o 302._o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v ad_fw-la rem_fw-la propriam_fw-la unto_o their_o proper_a business_n for_o in_o a_o common_a matter_n the_o synod_n be_v chief_a that_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n joint_o gather_v together_o be_v the_o chief_a hence_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o synod_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o church_n for_o 1._o in_o judge_v these_o common_a cause_n particular_a church_n though_o differ_v one_o from_o a_o other_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o most_o voice_n and_o each_o congregation_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n 2._o let_v any_o scripture_n be_v allege_v by_o mr_n dau._n to_o show_v the_o summity_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o synod_n in_o these_o common_a cause_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v thereby_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n prove_v to_o be_v for_o jurisdiction_n in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o in_o another_o be_v lawful_o bring_v unto_o they_o for_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o why_o the_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n of_o a_o synod_n may_v not_o suffice_v for_o the_o help_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o a_o common_a controversy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o special_a business_n leave_v the_o sentence_n and_o decision_n unto_o the_o prime_a church_n the_o second_o limitation_n be_v also_o in_o a_o proper_a business_n to_o wit_n ad_fw-la casum_fw-la sufficient_a be_v potestatis_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o sufficient_a ability_n for_o if_o any_o church_n be_v find_v unable_a to_o end_v their_o own_o business_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o require_v the_o help_n of_o fellow-churche_n in_o this_o case_n mr_n p._n acknowledge_v the_o superiority_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o synod_n but_o if_o synod_n be_v only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n what_o need_v a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n see_v inferior_n may_v give_v counsel_n unto_o their_o superior_n &_o admonish_v they_o also_o of_o their_o duty_n mr_n p._n show_v well_o that_o in_o case_n of_o impotency_n or_o weakness_n the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n act._n 15._o but_o this_o mr_n d._n seek_v to_o pervert_v by_o his_o gloss_n when_o he_o say_v they_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o counsel_n as_o though_o they_o do_v not_o as_o well_o desire_v help_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o sentence_n in_o determine_v the_o controversy_n if_o counsel_n only_o have_v be_v seek_v why_o do_v not_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n content_v themselves_o to_o give_v counsel_n and_o advise_v why_o do_v they_o also_o make_v a_o decree_n and_o this_o not_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o by_o common_a authority_n of_o elder_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o synod_n act._n 15.23_o &_o 16.4_o the_o three_o limitation_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a business_n and_o ability_n also_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o case_n of_o right_n and_o lawful_a administration_n for_o we_o be_v to_o think_v the_o same_o of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o every_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n now_o we_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o gerson_n touch_v the_o rectour_n that_o he_o in_o case_n of_o right_a administration_n be_v subject_a to_o none_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n be_v subject_a so_o the_o church_n which_o in_o case_n of_o right_a administration_n be_v subject_a to_o none_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n do_v now_o begin_v to_o be_v subject_a even_o as_o therefore_o the_o pastor_n err_v and_o offend_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n as_o to_o a_o bishop_n but_o only_o to_o many_o of_o his_o church_n so_o also_o the_o church_n that_o err_v and_o offend_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o one_o church_n as_o to_o a_o diocesan_n but_o to_o many_o assemble_v together_o in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o mr_n p._n asscribed_a unto_o synod_n more_o authority_n than_o a_o bare_a counsel_n or_o admonition_n only_o for_o 1._o he_o often_o use_v the_o word_n of_o subjection_n which_o imply_v a_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o call_a man_n be_v subject_a this_o be_v pass_v by_o as_o unseen_a or_o unregarded_a in_o mr_n d._n his_o allegation_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o be_v subject_n so_o as_o the_o pastor_n err_v and_o offend_v be_v subject_a to_o many_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n 3._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o subjection_n as_o be_v distinguish_v from_o receyve_v of_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v of_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n subjection_n see_v every_o pastor_n err_v and_o offend_v be_v bind_v to_o receyve_v counsel_n or_o admonition_n from_o any_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n and_o the_o church_n err_v &_o offend_v be_v bind_v to_o receyve_v counsel_n or_o admonition_n from_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n though_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o one_o in_o special_a but_o only_o to_o many_o in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n the_o four_o limitation_n be_v in_o case_n of_o right_a administration_n when_o no_o evil_a administration_n be_v presume_v or_o imagine_v for_o although_o the_o church_n administer_v aright_o yet_o if_o any_o man_n think_v himself_o wrong_v do_v appeal_n from_o it_o the_o same_o be_v now_o become_v obnoxious_a or_o subject_n unto_o the_o censure_n of_o she_o fellow_n and_o sister_n so_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o synod_n touch_v her_o administration_n that_o mr_n p._n here_o also_o speak_v of_o subjection_n unto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n it_o be_v evident_a while_o for_o the_o allowance_n of_o appeal_n he_o allege_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o d._n whitaker_n who_o do_v all_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o correction_n and_o redress_n of_o unrighteous_a sentence_n and_o proceed_n by_o inferior_a judge_n again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o say_v 31●_n say_v pa._n 31●_n christ_n will_v have_v every_o man_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o his_o own_o church_n matt._n 18._o or_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o own_o church_n displease_v he_o yet_o always_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o many_o church_n again_o in_o the_o same_o page_n we_o certain_o find_v mat._n 18._o that_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v end_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o by_o one_o man_n if_o any_o do_v appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o church_n thus_o we_o see_v 1._o that_o he_o make_v mat._n 18._o a_o common_a ground_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o of_o particular_a church_n 2._o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o terminate_n or_o end_v controversy_n show_n that_o
he_o speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n because_o counsel_v alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o end_v controversy_n unless_o there_o be_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v withal_o and_o further_o whereas_o d._n bilson_n have_v say_v that_o synod_n have_v have_v more_o power_n than_o eldership_n mr_n parker_n assent_v say_v 303_o say_v pa._n 303_o so_o true_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v that_o they_o shall_v only_o have_v more_o but_o this_o more_o serve_v not_o your_o purpose_n but_o contradict_v it_o for_o if_o they_o have_v have_v only_o more_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o eldership_n always_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v some_o power_n though_o less_o thus_o express_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o in_o eldership_n and_o many_o the_o like_a assertion_n if_o need_n be_v may_v further_o be_v note_v out_o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n hereby_o it_o appear_v how_o vain_a it_o be_v which_o mr_n d._n say_v that_o in_o the_o 3_o last_o limitation_n other_o church_n do_v concur_v in_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o declaration_n of_o their_o judgement_n as_o if_o that_o be_v all_o they_o do_v as_o if_o the_o synod_n consist_v of_o those_o church_n do_v not_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n of_o cause_n bring_v unto_o they_o and_o hereby_o it_o may_v withal_o appear_v how_o the_o judgement_n of_o mr_n parker_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o do_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o synod_n according_a to_o those_o 4_o limitation_n specify_v by_o he_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n determine_v by_o they_o and_o judge_v in_o their_o synod_n but_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o 4_o head_n it_o be_v either_o a_o common_a cause_n or_o a_o case_n of_o impotency_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o help_n or_o a_o unlawful_a administration_n in_o some_o or_o at_o least_o a_o presumption_n of_o evil_a deal_n i._o dav_n 242._o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 242._o thus_o have_v we_o examine_v his_o own_o witness_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v whole_o for_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n answ._n whether_o the_o forename_a witness_n mr_n cartwr_n mr_n fenner_n and_o mr_n parker_n be_v whole_o for_o mr_n dau._n and_o those_o of_o his_o opinion_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n his_o examination_n of_o mr_n par._n inspeciall_a be_v do_v by_o the_o half_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o pregnant_a testimony_n which_o mr_n p._n have_v give_v touch_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n omit_v by_o mr_n d._n we_o will_v first_o examine_v another_o allegation_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o before_o 226.227_o before_o ibid._n p._n 226.227_o where_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o lawful_a combination_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o class_n &_o synod_n be_v by_o way_n of_o counsel_n or_o brotherly_a direction_n and_o not_o otherwise_o i._o dav_n the_o reason_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v be_v weighty_a mr_n parker_n have_v save_v i_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o task_n by_o lay_v down_o six_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o those_o his_o learned_a and_o elaborate_a treatise_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a policy_n as_o 1._o from_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o combination_n of_o church_n 329._o de_fw-fr eccl._n pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 2d_o p._n 329._o which_o be_v love_n not_o obedience_n 2._o from_o the_o form_n of_o it_o which_o be_v communion_n and_o consociation_n etc._n etc._n 3._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v church_n who_o be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o as_o member_n in_o the_o body_n which_o have_v a_o vicissitude_n of_o office_n mutual_o to_o be_v perform_v among_o themselves_o 4._o from_o the_o object_n of_o it_o which_o be_v res_fw-la communis_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o the_o church_n in_o common_a 5._o from_o the_o outward_a manner_n of_o proceed_v which_o be_v collatione_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la by_o conference_n and_o communication_n of_o counsel_n 6._o from_o the_o end_n of_o this_o combination_n which_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o mandate_n of_o other_o church_n but_o their_o consent_n counsel_n and_o approbation_n answ._n in_o general_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o scope_n of_o mr_n parker_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n many_o church_n be_v combine_v together_o in_o synod_n namely_o as_o equal_n in_o a_o mutual_a fellowship_n and_o not_o with_o subjection_n to_o any_o one_o church_n above_o the_o rest_n this_o he_o propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n when_o he_o sauth_n 327._o sauth_n pol._n eccl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 22._o p._n 327._o the_o hierarchy_n will_v have_v this_o combination_n to_o be_v subordinate_a and_o join_v with_o subjection_n unto_o their_o hierarchy_n against_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o protestant_n which_o affirm_v no_o consociation_n to_o be_v lawful_a but_o that_o which_o be_v mutual_a such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v among_o equal_n he_o think_v not_o therefore_o of_o this_o new_a find_v out_o combination_n by_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v common_o receive_v by_o all_o protestant_n his_o argument_n be_v all_o direct_v against_o the_o popish_a and_o hierarchicall_a combination_n which_o we_o also_o disallow_v with_o he_o this_o he_o repeat_v again_o for_o conclusion_n after_o his_o six_o argument_n say_v 336._o say_v ibid._n p._n 336._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v plenteous_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v not_o hierarchicall_a with_o subjection_n unto_o any_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n but_o rather_o aristocratical_a wherein_o equal_n be_v join_v together_o neither_o can_v he_o call_v the_o government_n of_o church_n by_o synod_n aristocratical_a if_o they_o do_v only_o direct_v by_o way_n of_o counsel_n see_v a_o aristocracy_n be_v such_o a_o government_n as_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n ii_o if_o mr_n parker_n meaning_n have_v be_v otherwise_o viz._n that_o classical_a and_o synodall_n combination_n have_v no_o authority_n nor_o jurisdiction_n or_o that_o no_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o same_o then_o have_v all_o his_o 6_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n neither_o can_v they_o prove_v any_o such_o matter_n we_o may_v see_v it_o plain_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prime_n or_o particular_a church_n where_o in_o the_o combination_n of_o many_o member_n together_o though_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v love_n though_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v communion_n though_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v brethren_n which_o be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o though_o the_o object_n of_o it_o be_v res_fw-la communis_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o in_o common_a though_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o mandate_n of_o any_o one_o member_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v hence_o but_o that_o such_o a_o church_n and_o society_n have_v power_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o such_o a_o combination_n and_o thus_o also_o may_v particular_a church_n submit_v themselves_o to_o many_o combine_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n iii_o if_o mr_n parker_n do_v not_o mean_v thus_o but_o simple_o deny_v all_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n &_o subjection_n of_o church_n unto_o they_o then_o shall_v he_o be_v contradictory_n to_o himself_o in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v so_o express_o and_o so_o often_o acknowledge_v in_o other_o place_n before_o as_o that_o great_a be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n then_o of_o any_o one_o prime_a or_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n that_o err_v and_o offend_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o one_o church_n as_o to_o a_o diocesan_n but_o to_o many_o assemble_v together_o in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n moreover_o to_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o of_o his_o 6_o argument_n there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o reason_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o may_v show_v unto_o we_o how_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n i._o the_o first_o argument_n 329._o argument_n p._n 329._o take_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o love_n and_o mutual_a help_n be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v prove_v by_o zepperus_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o mistake_v for_o c._n 8._o who_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n pag._n 715._o describe_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o great_a censure_n thereof_o even_o unto_o excommunication_n &_o therefore_o not_o for_o counsel_v only_o again_o all_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n num._n 32.6_o 17._o eccl._n 4.9_o rom._n 12.13_o phil._n 2.4_o 1._o thes_n 5.11_o 14._o heb._n 10.24_o &_o 13.3_o 1._o cor._n 10.33_o which_o he_o together_o with_o zepperus_n do_v
allege_v for_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o combination_n of_o church_n in_o synod_n for_o their_o mutual_a help_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o such_o as_o do_v equal_o yea_o and_o primary_o concern_v the_o communion_n and_o society_n of_o several_a person_n and_o member_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n where_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o opposite_n that_o there_o be_v jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o counsel_v if_o these_o place_n will_v have_v remove_v jurisdiction_n from_o synod_n and_o condemn_v the_o subjection_n of_o church_n unto_o a_o synod_n then_o will_v they_o also_o have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o particular_a church_n and_o have_v condemn_v the_o subjection_n of_o member_n thereunto_o see_v they_o do_v not_o the_o one_o therefore_o not_o the_o other_o also_o ii_o in_o prosecute_v his_o 2_o argument_n 330.331_o argument_n p._n 330.331_o take_v from_o the_o form_n of_o combination_n which_o be_v consociation_n consist_v in_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n he_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o d._n whitaker_n allege_v that_o calvine_n say_v well_o that_o by_o brotherly_a charity_n 448._o cont._n 4._o qu._n 4._o p._n 448._o not_o by_o naked_a authority_n but_o by_o letter_n and_o admonition_n and_o other_o such_o mean_n heretic_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a deposition_n of_o heretic_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n and_o again_o allege_v mat._n 18._o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o combination_n he_o say_v many_o church_n be_v combine_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o prime_a church_n grow_v together_o into_o one_o body_n in_o their_o member_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o as_o mat._n 18._o be_v a_o ground_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o particular_a church_n so_o be_v it_o also_o for_o synod_n iii_o mr_n parker_n for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o 3_o argument_n 331.332_o argument_n p._n 331.332_o take_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o combination_n which_o be_v the_o several_a church_n equal_a member_n of_o one_o body_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o reubenites_n who_o when_o they_o will_v express_v their_o combination_n with_o the_o tribe_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n do_v call_v it_o their_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o unequal_a because_o of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n jos_n 22.24_o 25_o 28._o and_o from_o hence_o then_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o as_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n equal_o combine_v together_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o one_o tribe_n apart_o and_o yet_o be_v each_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o body_n of_o israel_n so_o the_o particular_a church_n have_v each_o of_o they_o equal_a part_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consociation_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n though_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o one_o church_n apart_o that_o be_v exalt_v above_o the_o rest_n yet_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o whole_a society_n of_o many_o church_n concur_v together_o in_o synod_n iv_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o his_o 4_o argument_n 333._o argument_n p._n 332_o 333._o take_v from_o the_o object_n which_o be_v a_o common_a matter_n concern_v all_o or_o many_o church_n he_o allege_v a_o distinction_n 5._o distinction_n conf._n with_o hart._n c._n 8._o d._n 5._o maintain_v by_o d._n rainolds_n betwixt_o question_n of_o the_o church_n require_v knowledge_n only_o and_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n require_v jurisdiction_n also_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o they_o question_n of_o the_o church_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o that_o propound_v they_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n not_o so_o they_o in_o africa_n be_v 22._o be_v council_n carthag_n graec._n c._n 2d_o &_o milevita_fw-la c._n 22._o forbid_v to_o appeal_v unto_o they_o beyond_o sea_n viz_o for_o the_o decision_n of_o their_o personal_a cause_n which_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n in_o africa_n whereby_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_n whereas_o mr_n p._n add_v the_o first_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v in_o personal_a cause_n yet_o by_o accident_n only_o for_o these_o proper_o belong_v unto_o each_o several_a church_n as_o they_o be_v proper_a yet_o when_o they_o become_v public_a by_o accident_n than_o church_n be_v combine_v indeed_o but_o without_o subjection_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o cyprian_n time_n in_o causa_fw-la lapsorum_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o that_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n which_o thereupon_o become_v public_a because_o the_o offence_n be_v common_a in_o many_o church_n lest_o any_o shall_v stumble_v at_o these_o his_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o personal_a cause_n and_o offence_n be_v by_o accident_n the_o object_n of_o classical_a and_o synodall_n judgement_n so_o by_o like_a kind_n of_o accident_n they_o be_v the_o object_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o particular_a church_n in_o that_o main_a ground_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n mat._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o all_o the_o degree_n of_o admonition_n and_o censure_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o those_o 4_o accidental_a if_n if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o witness_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o 4_o limitation_n before_o note_v by_o mr_n parker_n be_v 4_o accidental_a case_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v and_o wherein_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n viz._n if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n if_o the_o church_n be_v unable_a if_o the_o church_n administer_v unlawful_o if_o it_o be_v so_o presume_v such_o kind_n of_o accident_n be_v proper_o the_o lawful_a and_o just_a object_n of_o classical_a and_o synodall_n jurisdiction_n by_o proportion_n from_o the_o same_o rule_n matt._n 18._o if_o one_o member_n sin_n or_o suffer_v it_o become_v a_o common_a cause_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v know_v all_o the_o member_n suffer_v with_o it_o and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o it_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n 1._o cor._n 12.25_o 26._o and_o if_o one_o church_n sin_n &_o be_v in_o danger_n it_o become_v a_o common_a cause_n all_o the_o church_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v unite_v by_o covenant_n in_o a_o classical_a and_o synodall_n government_n be_v to_o take_v care_n for_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v help_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o danger_n thus_o the_o community_n of_o cause_n infer_v combination_n and_o further_o for_o that_o which_o he_o repeat_v again_o that_o this_o combination_n of_o church_n by_o accident_n be_v without_o subjection_n it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v without_o subjection_n to_o any_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n for_o so_o he_o again_o large_o explain_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n giving_z instance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o in_o cyprian_a the_o bishop_n thereof_o maintain_v against_o d._n downam_n that_o cyprian_a be_v no_o metropolitan_a that_o the_o province_n be_v other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o in_o the_o synod_n there_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o parity_n that_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o combine_v without_o subjection_n to_o any_o one_o that_o bishop_n &_o elder_n have_v equal_a power_n in_o give_v their_o suffrage_n v._o in_o set_v down_o the_o 5_o t_o argument_n 334._o argument_n p._n 334._o take_v from_o the_o outward_a manner_n of_o proceed_v which_o be_v by_o conference_n and_o communication_n of_o counsel_n he_o show_v withal_o that_o therein_o there_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n when_o as_o in_o the_o word_n of_o cyprian_a he_o show_v the_o end_n of_o those_o counsel_n ut_fw-la communi_fw-la consens●_n figerentur_fw-la sententiae_fw-la that_o by_o common_a consent_n firm_a decree_n may_v be_v make_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o judicial_a sentence_n and_o decree_n touch_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v be_v further_a declare_v by_o cyprian_a when_o he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v 8._o be_v cyprian_a l._n 1._o ep._n 8._o temper_v with_o discipline_n and_o mercy_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n therein_o and_o that_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a contain_v in_o it_o sundry_a other_o sentence_n which_o show_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o censure_n and_o not_o of_o counsel_n only_o vi_o in_o his_o last_o argument_n 335._o argument_n p._n 335._o take_v from_o the_o end_n of_o this_o combination_n which_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v mandate_n but_o for_o consent_n counsel_n
judgement_n belong_v unto_o man_n but_o of_o inquisition_n discretion_n &_o consultation_n and_o that_o therefore_o that_o whole_a distinction_n betwixt_o person_n define_v and_o consult_v be_v vain_a yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o undeniable_a that_o in_o the_o censure_v of_o heretic_n that_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n belong_v unto_o man_n and_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o such_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v subject_v or_o submit_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o synod_n and_o yet_o heretic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o either_o of_o they_o d._n am._n himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n do_v plain_o acknowledge_v this_o distinction_n betwixt_o consultation_n and_o definitive_a suffrage_n when_o he_o say_v ibiden_v say_v ibiden_v bene_fw-la consulere_fw-la majoris_fw-la est_fw-la virtutis_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la aliorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la bene_fw-la definire_fw-la quamvis_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la majoris_fw-la potestatis_fw-la to_o consult_v well_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a virtue_n then_o from_o other_o man_n counsel_n to_o define_v well_o although_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a authority_n see_v therefore_o he_o confess_v that_o to_o have_v a_o definitive_a voice_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a authority_n then_o to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v and_o see_v withal_o that_o this_o power_n of_o suffrage_n and_o definitive_a voice_n belong_v unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o church_n in_o synod_n and_o that_o by_o his_o confession_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o herein_o he_o asscribe_v more_o power_n unto_o synod_n than_o he_o do_v in_o that_o book_n of_o english_a puritanisme_n again_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o pope_n above_o the_o council_n although_o d._n am._n in_o handle_v the_o same_o do_v not_o so_o full_o and_o direct_o speak_v against_o bellarmine_n as_o d._n whitaker_n d._n rainolds_n junius_n sibrandus_fw-la lubbertus_n chamierus_n and_o other_o of_o our_o divine_n which_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v just_o condemn_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o a_o general_n synod_n yet_o do_v he_o 7._o he_o ibid._n de_fw-fr conc._n c._n 7._o acknowledge_v the_o council_n or_o synod_n to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o very_a proposition_n of_o the_o question_n and_o after_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o argument_n common_o use_v by_o protestant_a divine_n for_o the_o proof_n thereof_o will_v he_o have_v speak_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o position_n set_v down_o in_o that_o book_n of_o engl._n puritan_n &_o according_a to_o mr_n dau._n his_o opinion_n that_o limit_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o he_o shall_v then_o have_v say_v that_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n over_o a_o general_n council_n so_o neither_o have_v the_o synod_n any_o authority_n over_o the_o pope_n either_o to_o depose_v excommunicate_a or_o any_o way_n to_o censure_v he_o but_o may_v only_o counsel_v and_o advise_v he_o etc._n etc._n &_o he_o shall_v as_o well_o have_v refute_v the_o protestant_n for_o give_v too_o much_o power_n to_o the_o synod_n as_o the_o papist_n for_o give_v too_o much_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n now_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v but_o have_v set_v down_o his_o mind_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o neither_o the_o papist_n against_o who_o he_o dispute_v nor_o the_o protestant_n who_o receyve_v opinion_n he_o seem_v to_o maintain_v can_v easy_o observe_v any_o difference_n in_o he_o from_o our_o common_a tenant_n vi_o in_o another_o book_n after_o this_o he_o acknowledge_v 23._o acknowledge_v case_n conscience_n l._n 4._o c._n 29._o q_o 9_o the_o 23._o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o class_n and_o synod_n when_o any_o difficulty_n be_v to_o declare_v by_o common_a counsel_n and_o to_o decree_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v now_o to_o decree_v a_o excommunication_n be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n whereby_o judicial_a sentence_n be_v determine_v and_o in_o all_o propriety_n of_o speech_n do_v contain_v more_o in_o it_o than_o a_o bare_a counsel_n or_o admonition_n and_o therefore_o herein_o he_o do_v apparent_o give_v unto_o synod_n more_o authority_n then_o only_o to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v and_o thus_o d._n burges_n have_v reason_n to_o understand_v this_o speech_n of_o d._n am._n which_o he_o allege_v and_o approve_v and_o agreeable_o thereunto_o profess_v that_o god_n have_v establish_v the_o use_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n for_o church_n affair_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gather_n of_o church_n 206._o church_n rejoin_v p._n 206._o d._n a._n do_v either_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o this_o sentence_n or_o else_o be_v too_o blame_v for_o deceyve_v his_o reader_n with_o ambiguity_n of_o speech_n vii_o in_o his_o 90.91_o his_o fresh_a suit_n ag_n cerem_fw-la p._n 90.91_o last_o book_n which_o he_o write_v immediate_o before_o his_o death_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o representative_a church_n though_o he_o dissalow_v that_o kind_n of_o synod_n or_o convocation_n which_o be_v sometime_o keep_v in_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o hierarchicall_a officer_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o impose_v humane_a ceremony_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o condemn_v the_o synodall_n assembly_n of_o scotland_n before_o perth_n nor_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n which_o have_v their_o association_n and_o combination_n without_o any_o hierarchy_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v undeniable_a &_o most_o certain_a that_o those_o synod_n of_o scotland_n and_o france_n have_v use_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o censure_v of_o notorious_a offender_n and_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o advise_v as_o be_v further_o manifest_v hereafter_o have_v he_o deal_v plain_o and_o answer_v his_o opposite_a full_o he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n of_o scotland_n for_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o according_a to_o mr_n dau._n his_o opinion_n and_o that_o book_n of_o engl._n purit_fw-la they_o unjust_o usurp_v yea_o further_o he_o do_v justify_v those_o synod_n for_o when_o as_o d._n burges_n 206._o burges_n rejoin_v p._n 206._o have_v speak_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n as_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o censure_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o oppose_v of_o they_o unto_o other_o synod_n which_o the_o separatist_n and_o mr_n jacob_n do_v allow_v which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o control_v but_o by_o way_n of_o brotherly_a admonition_n d._n am._n in_o his_o reply_n unto_o that_o place_n confess_v that_o d._n burges_n do_v speak_v of_o 183._o of_o fresh_a suit_n p._n 183._o right_a ecclesiastical_a synod_n and_o for_o the_o other_o synod_n of_o mr_n jacob_n &_o the_o separatist_n the_o same_o that_o mr_n dau._n allow_v he_o pass_v away_o from_o they_o and_o say_v not_o a_o word_n in_o their_o defence_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v most_o pertinent_a unto_o the_o question_n viii_o as_o for_o those_o place_n in_o particular_a which_o mr_n dau._n allege_v out_o of_o d._n ames_n his_o case_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o 4._o the_o case_n consc_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 24._o q._n 4._o first_o of_o they_o though_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o the_o power_n of_o remove_v scandal_n and_o exclude_v the_o wicked_a for_o the_o right_a thereof_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o act_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n because_o it_o flow_v immediate_o &_o necessary_o from_o the_o essence_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o against_o we_o for_o 1._o when_o synod_n judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o power_n but_o only_o restrain_v and_o correct_v the_o abuse_n of_o their_o power_n the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o the_o corruption_n or_o fault_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n they_o be_v still_o permit_v to_o use_v their_o authority_n and_o judgement_n in_o censure_n election_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o synod_n perceive_v that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v astray_o therein_o 2._o though_o there_o be_v a_o stream_n of_o authority_n flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o prime_a church_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o help_v and_o further_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n unto_o which_o that_o power_n by_o delegation_n be_v immediate_o derive_v and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o authority_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n so_o there_o be_v a_o sea_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o synod_n where_o the_o water_n of_o so_o many_o fountain_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o church_n do_v concur_v and_o meet_v together_o as_o for_o that_o other_o place_n case_n conscience_n l._n 4._o c._n 25._o it_o be_v answer_v hereafter_o in_o the_o allegation_n that_o be_v take_v from_o d
regal_a authority_n to_o assemble_v or_o to_o ratify_v they_o they_o think_v that_o by_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a ordinance_n their_o decree_n or_o canon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o any_o church_n without_o their_o particular_a and_o free_a consent_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v how_o he_o note_v only_a what_o they_o think_v without_o approbation_n thereof_o he_o declare_v their_o opinion_n but_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o judgement_n neither_o have_v he_o reason_n so_o to_o judge_v for_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n there_o be_v then_o a_o lawful_a use_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a and_o apostolical_a ordinance_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o as_o for_o particular_a consent_n if_o any_o church_n walk_v disorderly_a and_o offensive_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o censure_n and_o decree_n of_o synod_n against_o such_o church_n shall_v be_v differ_v until_o they_o do_v consent_n unto_o the_o censure_a of_o themselves_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o at_o their_o first_o combination_n there_o be_v a_o general_a and_o free_a consent_n to_o submit_v themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n mutual_o unto_o other_o church_n synodical_o assemble_v and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o profess_v that_o he_o differ_v in_o judgement_n from_o they_o when_o he_o conclude_v thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o defence_n of_o those_o late_a disciplinarian_n from_o who_o although_o in_o something_n i_o confess_v i_o dissent_v yet_o i_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o d._n take_v away_o of_o their_o innocency_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n dr_n d._n do_v unjust_o charge_v they_o yet_o mr_n s._n the_o refuter_fw-la of_o d._n d._n do_v also_o judge_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o dissent_v from_o they_o iv_o beside_o the_o foresay_a refuter_fw-la of_o d._n down_n there_o be_v also_o another_o learned_a man_n who_o beside_o his_o great_a learning_n have_v also_o as_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v of_o late_a time_n write_v a_o complete_a and_o large_a refutation_n of_o d._n downam_n and_o in_o this_o refutation_n he_o have_v deal_v more_o plain_o and_o circumspect_o in_o this_o point_n than_o mr_n s._n have_v do_v for_o whereas_o d._n d._n relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o late_a disciplinarian_n as_o new_a and_o false_a set_v down_o their_o assertion_n in_o these_o word_n 4._o word_n sermon_n at_o lambeth_n p._n 4._o that_o every_o parish_n by_o right_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n within_o itself_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n for_o the_o government_n of_o itself_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a this_o assertion_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o with_o sundry_a caution_n to_o omit_v the_o rest_n these_o be_v the_o two_o last_o wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v evident_o acknowledge_v viz._n 14._o viz._n gersom_a bucer_n dissert_n de_fw-fr gub._n eccl_n p._n 14._o the_o four_o caution_n be_v that_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o their_o own_o judgement_n but_o for_o those_o only_o which_o be_v so_o particular_a that_o they_o may_v be_v deem_v altogether_o proper_a unto_o it_o for_o whatsoever_o case_n fall_v out_o belong_v unto_o the_o common_a order_n of_o neighbour_n church_n we_o judge_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o a_o more_o general_a assembly_n wherein_o these_o church_n do_v joint_o meet_v together_o the_o last_o caution_n be_v that_o both_o the_o institution_n and_o observation_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o procure_v any_o discommodity_n or_o not_o to_o make_v for_o aedification_n be_v subject_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o next_o church_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o for_o we_o do_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o parish_n shall_v dispatch_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o listen_v but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o church_n for_o we_o think_v that_o of_o augustine_n ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v observe_v 9_o observe_v aug._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr bapt._n in_o donat._n ca._n 9_o semper_fw-la universum_fw-la partibus_fw-la jure_fw-la optimo_fw-la praeponi_fw-la that_o by_o good_a right_n the_o whole_a be_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o part_n etc._n etc._n thus_o express_o have_v this_o author_n give_v warning_n that_o the_o whole_a combination_n of_o many_o church_n unite_v in_o synod_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o part_n that_o particular_a church_n owe_v a_o subjection_n unto_o the_o same_o last_o as_o for_o those_o many_o other_o author_n the_o centurist_n illyricus_n d._n andrew_n b._n of_o winch._n d._n fulk_n willet_n thom_n bell_n cyprian_n augustine_n gerson_n ferus_fw-la who_o name_n be_v here_o allege_v by_o mr_n dau._n without_o specify_v their_o word_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o except_o one_o or_o two_o allege_v by_o mr_n can_n and_o in_o answer_n unto_o he_o 1.2.4.6_o he_o chap._n 7._o sect_n 1.2.4.6_o hereafter_o it_o be_v show_v that_o all_o &_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v against_o mr_n davenp_n his_o opinion_n all_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o plain_a testimony_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n sect_n vii_o his_o allegation_n of_o d._n voetius_fw-la examine_v io._n dav_n 186._o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 242_o 243._o desp_n cause_n pap._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 2._o cap._n 11._o p._n 186._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v a_o worthy_a and_o learned_a wright_a of_o these_o country_n voetius_fw-la professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o vtrecht_n who_o word_n i_o thus_o translate_v the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a subject_n of_o that_o power_n to_o who_o christ_n have_v commit_v that_o delegate_v right_a reserve_v the_o chief_a to_o himself_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o remain_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n that_o it_o neither_o may_v be_v snatch_v away_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o nor_o lose_v by_o their_o voluntary_a concession_n nor_o commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o any_o other_o although_o divers_a act_n belong_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o certain_a member_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n all_o that_o be_v here_o affirm_v by_o this_o worthy_a writer_n be_v grant_v of_o we_o yet_o be_v not_o mr_n dau._n his_o opinion_n justify_v nor_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n overthrow_v hereby_o for_o i._o christ_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o honour_v with_o this_o title_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o new_a sol._n song_n ch_n 1._o &_o 2._o etc._n etc._n esa_n 50.1_o ezek._n 16.8_o hos_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o &_o 3._o 1._o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o my_o opposite_n that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n before_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n particular_a congregation_n and_o synagogue_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi and_o that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v unto_o the_o several_a village_n or_o city_n in_o israel_n or_o to_o the_o synagogue_n therein_o and_o therefore_o this_o title_n of_o spouse_n and_o bridegroom_n do_v not_o infer_v any_o restraint_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n more_o than_o in_o the_o old_a ii_o as_o when_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v their_o delegate_n or_o deputy_n unto_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o controversy_n raise_v in_o their_o church_n be_v decide_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n act._n 15._o they_o do_v not_o thereby_o loose_v their_o power_n but_o it_o still_o remain_v with_o they_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o cause_n so_o those_o church_n that_o now_o submit_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v not_o thereby_o spoil_v of_o their_o power_n yea_o it_o be_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o by_o their_o delegate_n be_v ●●●rcised_v in_o those_o assembly_n moreover_o the_o church_n be_v herein_o so_o far_o fro●●oosing_v their_o power_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o loose_v their_o liberty_n right_a and_o power_n if_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n for_o their_o own_o help_n and_o other_o thus_o to_o send_v their_o messenger_n unto_o such_o assembly_n iii_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v how_o mr_n dau._n do_v mistranslate_v the_o word_n of_o d._n voetius_fw-la by_o omit_v a_o word_n of_o special_a importance_n which_o both_o he_o and_o d._n ames_n also_o 26._o also_o case_n con_fw-la
judgement_n touch_v this_o controversy_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v here_o note_v out_o of_o his_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o i_o maintain_v throughout_o this_o discourse_n sect_n viii_o touch_v the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n in_o q._n mary_n time_n io._n dav_n 67._o dav_n apol._n reply_n p._n 243._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o engl._n chur._n at_o franckf_n art_n 62._o art_n 67._o and_o to_o conclude_v thus_o it_o be_v order_v in_o the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n among_o the_o exile_n in_o those_o marian_n day_n that_o if_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n be_v suspect_v or_o find_v party_n if_o any_o appeal_v be_v make_v from_o they_o that_o then_o such_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n may_v appoint_v so_o many_o of_o the_o congregation_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a matter_n or_o matter_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o congregation_n again_o if_o any_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o doubtful_a meaning_n of_o any_o word_n or_o word_n in_o the_o discipline_n that_o first_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o minister_n or_o senior_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v thereupon_o than_o the_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n answ._n i._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o two_o article_n of_o discipline_n be_v allege_v against_o i_o by_o 36._o by_o church_n plea_n p._n 36._o mr_n can_v as_o well_o as_o by_o mr_n dau._n there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o that_o mr_n can_n add_v more_o word_n than_o he_o shall_v and_o mr_n daven_n omit_v some_o word_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v add_v that_o which_o mr_n can_v add_v be_v against_o himself_o and_o serve_v to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o brownist_n when_o he_o faith_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v etc._n etc._n that_o which_o mr_n dau._n omit_v and_o refuse_v to_o express_v serve_v to_o reproove_v such_o as_o complain_v unjust_o of_o except_v against_o the_o elder_n judgement_n for_o when_o that_o 62_o article_n speak_v of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o minister_n senior_n &_o party_n except_v this_o latter_a clause_n show_v there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o except_v against_o the_o elder_n judgement_n sometime_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v as_o incompetent_a judge_n be_v party_n this_o brief_a clause_n be_v of_o special_a use_n in_o our_o controversy_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v omit_v by_o mr_n dau._n ii_o that_o which_o they_o allege_v for_o appeal_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n do_v not_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n this_o grant_v one_o kind_n of_o appeal_n do_v not_o exclude_v or_o deny_v another_o see_v particular_a congregation_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o many_o of_o they_o daily_o do_v err_v why_o shall_v not_o appeal_v be_v grant_v from_o they_o unto_o class_n and_o synod_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n that_o can_v or_o will_v judge_v of_o such_o error_n iii_o this_o appeal_v make_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v not_o usual_o permit_v but_o extraordinary_o in_o case_n of_o special_a necessity_n when_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n be_v not_o able_a to_o end_v the_o controversy_n bring_v unto_o they_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o article_n be_v 57_o be_v ●isc_fw-la of_o troubl_n in_o engl_n ch._n at_o franckf_n art_n 57_o in_o case_n they_o can_v end_v they_o than_o afterward_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n their_o ordinary_a practice_n be_v otherwise_o as_o appear_v in_o other_o article_n of_o their_o discipline_n where_o it_o be_v plain_o ordain_v 59_o ordain_v ibid._n art_n 59_o that_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n all_o offence_n determinable_a by_o the_o congregation_n commit_v by_o any_o person_n in_o the_o congregation_n unless_o the_o party_n call_v before_o they_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o say_a minister_n and_o senior_n or_o to_o appeal_v from_o they_o as_o not_o competent_a judge_n and_o afterward_o again_o there_o be_v another_o strict_a and_o severe_a decree_n 63._o decree_n art_n 63._o if_o any_o person_n do_v unjust_o take_v exception_n to_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n or_o appeal_v from_o the_o whole_a ministry_n that_o then_o such_o person_n beside_o the_o punishment_n for_o the_o principal_a cause_n shall_v also_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n this_o order_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o brownist_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n while_o they_o give_v no_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o decide_v cause_n unto_o the_o eldership_n so_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o reproof_n both_o of_o they_o and_o mr_n davenp_n in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n for_o if_o the_o church_n may_v in_o ordinary_a case_n commit_v their_o authority_n unto_o a_o eldership_n &_o not_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o their_o right_n then_o why_o may_v they_o not_o do_v so_o likewise_o unto_o class_n and_o synod_n four_o this_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n do_v commit_v and_o delegate_v the_o power_n of_o judge_a controversy_n not_o only_o to_o their_o elder_n but_o upon_o occasion_n even_o unto_o other_o particular_a and_o private_a member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o this_o in_o divers_a degree_n as_o 1._o in_o case_n some_o of_o the_o eldership_n though_o the_o lesser_a part_n be_v except_v against_o as_o party_n 2._o when_o the_o great_a part_n be_v except_v against_o 3._o when_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n be_v suspect_v etc._n etc._n thus_o they_o do_v erect_v as_o it_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n of_o class_n or_o synod_n within_o themselves_o for_o the_o judicature_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o can_v not_o be_v end_v by_o the_o eldership_n thus_o they_o ordain_v in_o these_o three_o several_a article_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o follow_v of_o the_o first_o sort_n 60._o sort_n art_n 60._o item_n if_o any_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o take_v exception_n to_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n and_o not_o to_o the_o more_o part_n that_o then_o those_o of_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n to_o who_o the_o exception_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_n but_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o time_n remove_v from_o the_o ministry_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n to_o who_o no_o exception_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o as_o many_o of_o the_o congregation_n join_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o number_n which_o shall_v be_v except_v shall_v be_v arbiter_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o say_v person_n so_o to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o congregation_n the_o minister_n and_o senior_n not_o except_v give_v their_o voice_n as_o other_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n 61._o sort_n art_n 61._o item_n if_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n that_o then_o the_o church_n shall_v appoint_v six_o more_o to_o be_v judge_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n against_o who_o exception_n be_v not_o make_v the_o same_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n have_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o six_o as_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n 62._o sort_n art_n 62._o item_n if_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n be_v suspect_v or_o find_v party_n or_o if_o any_o appeal_v be_v make_v from_o they_o that_o then_o such_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o minister_n senior_n and_o party_n except_v and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n may_v appoint_v so_o many_o of_o the_o congregation_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a matter_n or_o matter_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o congregation_n now_o as_o in_o all_o these_o commission_n the_o church_n do_v not_o loose_v her_o authority_n but_o do_v rather_o exercise_v the_o same_o herein_o this_o very_a act_n of_o delegation_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o her_o power_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o example_n of_o this_o church_n allege_v against_o i_o may_v be_v follow_v of_o we_o other_o church_n may_v also_o send_v their_o deputy_n and_o delegate_n unto_o class_n &_o synod_n for_o the_o judgement_n &_o
decision_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o can_v be_v so_o well_o end_v among_o themselves_o v._o lest_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o in_o all_o these_o deputation_n the_o judgement_n of_o controversy_n be_v refer_v unto_o such_o officer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v within_o the_o same_o congregation_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o other_o judge_n out_o of_o themselves_o it_o be_v therefore_o further_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o contention_n 41.48_o contention_n ibid._n p._n 37.38_o &_o 41.48_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o these_o five_o notable_a learned_a man_n which_o be_v of_o other_o church_n to_o weet_v calvin_n musculus_fw-la martyr_n bullinger_n &_o viret_n this_o agreement_n be_v put_v in_o writing_n to_o that_o all_o give_v their_o consent_n this_o day_n be_v joyful_a thank_n be_v give_v to_o god_n brotherly_a reconciliation_n follow_v etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o holy_a communion_n be_v upon_o this_o happy_a agreement_n also_o minister_v this_o agreement_n be_v often_o repeat_v &_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o comfort_n &_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o their_o equity_n that_o do_v most_o constant_o cleave_v thereunto_o afterward_o again_o when_o more_o contention_n be_v raise_v in_o that_o church_n both_o the_o opposite_a party_n be_v content_a not_o only_o to_o hear_v the_o counsel_n &_o advise_v of_o man_n in_o other_o church_n but_o to_o submit_v unto_o their_o judgement_n as_o far_o as_o man_n may_v submit_v unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n whatsoever_o and_o for_o evidence_n hereof_o it_o be_v record_v how_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v their_o mind_n by_o this_o 100.101_o this_o p._n 100.101_o writing_n follow_v we_o offer_v &_o permit_v with_o most_o willing_a mind_n have_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o all_o our_o controversy_n and_o contention_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v be_v sow_v and_o bring_v in_o among_o we_o sithence_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o breach_n and_o since_o the_o first_o day_n we_o begin_v to_o strive_v until_o this_o present_a time_n and_o hour_n to_o be_v debate_v decide_v and_o determine_v by_o arbiter_n be_v none_o of_o this_o our_o congregation_n and_o yet_o from_o among_o the_o brethren_n our_o country_n man_n equal_o and_o indifferent_o by_o the_o party_n disagree_v to_o be_v choose_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o not_o only_o the_o election_n of_o minister_n and_o beside_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a discipline_n stand_v in_o suspense_n to_o be_v allow_v or_o disallow_v by_o the_o determination_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o arbiter_n to_o be_v choose_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a write_v the_o 5._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1557._o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n witness_v their_o consent_n by_o their_o writing_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v we_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o be_v content_v to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n that_o have_v heretofore_o rise_v among_o we_o in_o the_o church_n to_o such_o arbiter_n as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v appoint_v and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o they_o call_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v thereof_o according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o good_a reason_n and_o thus_o simple_o and_o plain_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o exception_n or_o condition_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v our_o name_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1557._o though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o party_n in_o other_o particular_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o to_o commit_v authority_n &_o power_n unto_o some_o out_o of_o themselves_o who_o they_o will_v set_v up_o as_o judge_n over_o they_o hereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o do_v not_o confine_v and_o restrain_v the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n only_o and_o if_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v thus_o refer_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o four_o or_o five_o person_n out_o of_o themselves_o than_o may_v they_o as_o well_o or_o better_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o church_n unite_v together_o in_o class_n and_o synod_n vi_o this_o english_a church_n which_o sojourn_v at_o frankford_n for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n in_o q._n mary_n time_n be_v not_o a_o settle_a and_o establish_a church_n they_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o combine_v themselves_o with_o other_o english_a church_n it_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o church_n that_o they_o want_v the_o help_n of_o ordinary_a class_n and_o synod_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o make_v the_o special_a defect_n or_o want_n of_o some_o one_o church_n a_o precedent_n for_o other_o church_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o mutual_a help_n which_o they_o may_v convenient_o enjoy_v and_o which_o god_n offer_v unto_o they_o this_o english_a church_n etc._n church_n disc_n of_o troubl_n in_o engl._n ch._n at_o franckf_n p._n 27_o etc._n etc._n p._n 62_o etc._n etc._n p._n 135_o etc._n etc._n be_v exercise_v with_o great_a trouble_n and_o continual_a dissension_n all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n at_o frankford_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o offence_n of_o many_o the_o form_n of_o their_o discipline_n and_o these_o article_n here_o object_v by_o mr_n dau._n and_o mr_n can._n be_v not_o full_o agree_v upon_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o elder_n with_o some_o of_o the_o church_n dissent_v from_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o in_o such_o case_n as_o mr_n fenner_n before_o mention_v do_v testify_v etc._n testify_v s._n theol._n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o p._n 278_o etc._n etc._n the_o controversy_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a senate_n to_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n which_o he_o call_v a_o presbytery_n of_o more_o church_n for_o the_o decide_n thereof_o the_o want_n of_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o woe_n vii_o the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n in_o the_o want_n of_o a_o classis_fw-la may_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o allow_v appeal_n unto_o the_o congregation_n because_o there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n many_o learned_a man_n able_a to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o cause_n in_o that_o church_n 60._o church_n disc_n &c_n &c_n p._n 60._o they_o set_v up_o a_o university_n and_o choose_v several_a man_n for_o the_o read_n of_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o divinity_n lecture_n the_o learned_a man_n that_o repair_v unto_o this_o church_n be_v also_o as_o famous_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o sincerity_n endure_v persecution_n for_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v in_o banishment_n with_o their_o afflict_a brethren_n then_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n and_o promotion_n of_o antichrist_n which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v in_o their_o own_o country_n if_o they_o will_v have_v bow_v their_o neck_n to_o his_o yoke_n in_o such_o a_o church_n it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a to_o appeal_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n then_o in_o many_o other_o that_o be_v far_o unlike_a and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o church_n abound_v with_o so_o many_o worthy_n can_v not_o well_o subsist_v alone_o in_o their_o want_n of_o a_o classical_a government_n but_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a contention_n and_o scandal_n this_o may_v just_o serve_v for_o the_o warn_n of_o other_o church_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o seek_v the_o help_n of_o neighbour-churche_n &_o to_o submit_v themselves_o mutual_o unto_o such_o combination_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n last_o when_o as_o afterward_o it_o please_v god_n to_o visit_v his_o people_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_a religion_n unto_o england_n by_o that_o gracious_a and_o noble_a instrument_n of_o his_o goodness_n qu._n elizabeth_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n than_o these_o excellent_a and_o eminent_a light_n of_o his_o church_n return_v again_o into_o their_o country_n do_v give_v a_o plain_a testimony_n unto_o this_o truth_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o limit_v unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n some_o of_o they_o be_v promote_v unto_o chief_a place_n of_o government_n in_o england_n do_v by_o their_o practice_n profess_v that_o particular_a church_n may_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o a_o superior_a authority_n out_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n some_o of_o they_o become_v minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o stand_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n none_o of_o they_o for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v that_o dream_v
fire_n yet_o hereby_o heat_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o water_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o by_o the_o heat_n so_o communicate_v unto_o the_o water_n many_o excellent_a effect_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n and_o so_o when_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o church_n commit_v and_o communicate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o call_v of_o they_o than_o do_v it_o belong_v unto_o they_o though_o secondary_o and_o less_o principal_o as_o both_o d._n whita_n confess_v &_o mr_n dau._n himself_n repeat_v that_o it_o may_v yet_o further_o appear_v how_o unjust_o the_o name_n of_o d._n whitaker_n be_v pretend_v and_o allege_v both_o by_o mr_n dau._n here_o &_o by_o mr_n can_v hereafter_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a pregnant_a assertion_n and_o express_a testimony_n of_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o sundry_a of_o his_o writing_n for_o help_v of_o the_o reader_n in_o they_o all_o may_v see_v how_o full_o opposite_a he_o be_v to_o my_o opposite_n to_o begin_v with_o this_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la of_o counsel_n or_o synod_n out_o of_o which_o mr_n d._n take_v this_o allegation_n abovementioned_a this_o book_n comprehend_v 6_o question_n touch_v synod_n &_o in_o handle_v every_o one_o of_o these_o question_n he_o speak_v plain_o for_o the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n these_o 6_o question_n be_v 1._o touch_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o synod_n 2._o by_o what_o authority_n they_o be_v to_o be_v assemble_v 3._o of_o what_o person_n they_o consist_v 4._o who_o be_v to_o be_v president_n in_o they_o 5._o whether_o they_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n 6._o whether_o they_o can_v err_v for_o the_o first_o question_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n there_o he_o bring_v 8_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o as_o i_o may_v but_o mention_v only_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v say_v he_o 18._o he_o whitak_n de_fw-fr conc._n q._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 18._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o good_a order_n and_o right_a and_o lawful_a discipline_n may_v both_o be_v appoint_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v and_o confirm_v for_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v authority_n of_o make_v and_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o of_o prescribe_v they_o to_o other_o and_o of_o punish_v those_o which_o do_v not_o observe_v they_o and_o this_o authority_n have_v always_o be_v account_v necessary_a this_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_v or_o admonish_v 21._o admonish_v p._n 21._o the_o eight_o and_o last_o and_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o synod_n be_v that_o even_o as_o in_o politic_a and_o civil_a judgement_n malefactor_n upon_o examination_n be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v so_o in_o the_o church_n heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v and_o pronounce_v anathema_n by_o public_a judgement_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v vindicate_v from_o their_o calumny_n but_o as_o there_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o law_n so_o here_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o according_a to_o the_o public_a and_o imperial_a law_n that_o be_v the_o scripture_n for_o a_o synod_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o public_a court_n or_o imperial_a chamber_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o judge_n hear_v both_o side_n do_v give_v sentence_n and_o decree_v matter_n of_o great_a weight_n for_o although_o heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v of_o several_a church_n apart_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o sentence_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o of_o great_a weight_n so_o arius_n be_v condemn_v first_o of_o alexander_n and_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n but_o afterward_o with_o great_a authority_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a etc._n etc._n by_o these_o word_n of_o d._n whitaker_n we_o may_v see_v what_o wrong_v they_o do_v unto_o he_o which_o pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n the_o second_o question_n be_v by_o who_o authority_n synod_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v here_o d._n whitaker_n relate_v how_o bellarmine_n plead_v for_o the_o pope_n authority_n etc._n authority_n de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 2_o c._n 2._o p._n 42_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v his_o 4_o argument_n take_v from_o a_o ancient_a canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o without_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o celebrate_v or_o hold_v synod_n d._n whit._n answer_v that_o this_o canon_n mention_v by_o 8._o by_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o socrates_n be_v not_o right_o translate_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v celebrare_fw-la concilia_fw-la to_o hold_v synod_n as_o cassiodorus_n have_v ill_o translate_v it_o who_o translation_n they_o abuse_v nor_o yet_o ecclesias_fw-la consecrare_fw-la to_o consecrate_v church_n as_o illyricus_n do_v amiss_o translate_v it_o but_o leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la sancire_fw-la et_fw-la canon_n ecclesiis_fw-la praescribere_fw-la to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o to_o prescribe_v canon_n unto_o church_n and_o be_v thus_o translate_v he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v &_o approve_v this_o canon_n as_o most_o just_a for_o reason_n itself_o teach_v &_o tell_v that_o that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o those_o canon_n which_o shall_v be_v general_a shall_v be_v approve_v also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n now_o if_o d._n whita_n allow_v that_o canon_n to_o be_v most_o just_a which_o grant_v unto_o synod_n a_o authority_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o keep_v they_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a hereby_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n d._n whitak_n 46_o whitak_n p._n 45_o 46_o relate_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n meet_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o antioch_n do_v by_o common_a sentence_n write_v unto_o julius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o way_n of_o rebuke_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v cast_v any_o out_o of_o their_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o such_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v of_o he_o even_o as_o those_o who_o he_o cast_v out_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v of_o they_o although_o d._n whit._n acknowledge_v the_o error_n and_o fault_n of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n yet_o he_o approve_v this_o their_o writing_n in_o reproof_n of_o julius_n and_o say_v they_o all_o do_v grave_o rebuke_v his_o arrogance_n &_o insolence_n though_o that_o synod_n abuse_v their_o power_n in_o censure_v athanasius_n unjust_o yet_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n &_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o church_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o maintain_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o person_n whereof_o synod_n do_v consist_v here_o d._n whit._n 1._o whit._n de_fw-fr conci_fw-la qu._n 3._o c._n 1._o first_o describe_v the_o popish_a opinion_n and_o reckon_v up_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o they_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o synod_n namely_o that_o some_o be_v present_a as_o judge_n who_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n other_o to_o dispute_v and_o examine_v difficulty_n and_o these_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n other_o to_o defend_v the_o synod_n and_o to_o see_v that_o peace_n be_v keep_v within_o &_o without_o other_o to_o serve_v as_o notary_n watchman_n servant_n then_o he_o show_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o the_o great_a prelate_n that_o be_v all_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o determine_a voice_n in_o universal_a and_o particular_a synod_n ordinary_o but_o that_o cardinal_n abbot_n general_n of_o order_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n yet_o by_o extraordinary_a privilege_n may_v also_o have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n as_o for_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o may_v be_v profitable_a but_o not_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n or_o suffrage_n after_o this_o he_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a prelate_n but_o whatsoever_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n be_v send_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o several_a province_n and_o judge_v fit_a for_o that_o business_n aught_o to_o have_v equal_a authority_n in_o give_v suffrage_n and_o so_o to_o be_v judge_n as_o well_o as_o any_o
for_o it_o while_o he_o add_v three_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v superior_a unto_o particular_a church_n wherein_o be_v express_v &_o contain_v as_o much_o power_n as_o we_o asscribe_v unto_o synod_n but_o that_o it_o may_v further_o appear_v how_o mr_n dau._n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v touch_v this_o famous_a light_n of_o god_n church_n that_o as_o he_o dedicat._n he_o epist_n dedicat._n undertake_v that_o great_a work_n at_o the_o appointment_n and_o command_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o his_o son_n adr._n chamierus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n dedicate_v that_o work_n unto_o the_o excellent_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o french_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o nationall_n synod_n compare_v they_o to_o the_o threescore_o valiant_a man_n of_o the_o valiant_a in_o israel_n compass_v the_o bed_n of_o solomon_n all_o hold_v sword_n expert_a in_o war_n every_o man_n with_o his_o sword_n upon_o his_o thigh_n because_o of_o fear_n in_o the_o night_n sol._n song_n c._n 3.7_o 8._o and_o as_o again_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n he_o apply_v unto_o they_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n where_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o mighty_a man_n be_v hang_v up_o etc._n etc._n sol._n song_n 4.4_o so_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o ample_a and_o pregnant_a testimony_n touch_v the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o first_o of_o all_o where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v aristocratical_a by_o many_o and_o not_o monarchical_a by_o one_o he_o make_v this_o distinction_n 5._o distinction_n chamie_n panstrat_n cath._n tom._n 2._o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o the_o government_n of_o church_n be_v either_o of_o several_a church_n or_o of_o many_o together_o viz._n by_o synod_n in_o both_o he_o maintain_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o many_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v jurisdiction_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o allow_v only_a counsel_n or_o advise_v to_o synod_n but_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n and_o phrase_n to_o describe_v the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o one_o sort_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o to_o note_v a_o like_a kind_n of_o authority_n in_o both_o for_o the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n together_o in_o a_o province_n he_o sauth_n 7._o sauth_n ibid._n c._n 7._o for_o the_o dispose_n and_o direct_v of_o public_a affair_n provincial_n synod_n be_v appoint_v that_o be_v company_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v assemble_v so_o often_o as_o need_v &_o commodity_n require_v for_o evidence_n thereof_o he_o allege_v divers_a canon_n &_o commend_v cyprian_a for_o observe_v that_o order_n touch_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 8._o say_v ibid._n c._n 8._o he_o that_o deny_v these_o to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o universal_a synod_n must_v be_v either_o notorious_o impudent_a or_o ignorant_a of_o all_o antiquity_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n when_o a_o great_a question_n be_v raise_v about_o the_o rite_n of_o moses_n and_o some_o will_v have_v those_o that_o be_v convert_v from_o heathenish_a idolatry_n to_o be_v subject_v unto_o they_o luke_n testify_v that_o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v act._n 15._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o look_v unto_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o synod_n that_o question_n be_v compound_v which_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v signify_v to_o be_v the_o great_a the_o decree_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a synod_n he_o there_o maintain_v by_o divers_a reason_n against_o joverius_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n that_o meet_v together_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a synod_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o mr_n parker_n take_v that_o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o chamierus_n because_o in_o these_o two_o chapter_n 7._o &_o 8._o be_v contain_v those_o testimony_n which_o he_o cit_v and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o causa_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o cyprian_a will_v have_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o synod_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o proper_a cause_n belong_v peculiar_o to_o some_o bishop_n in_o their_o special_a charge_n viz._n c._n 7._o but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o misquote_v by_o mr_n dau._n by_o put_v the_o 2_o book_n for_o the_o 10_o but_o the_o sense_n be_v alter_v while_o chamierus_n compare_v bishop_n with_o metropolitanes_n restrain_v some_o thing_n from_o metropolitanes_n to_o such_o bishop_n as_o have_v divers_a country_n under_o they_o and_o though_o he_o show_v how_o cyprian_n bring_v a_o common_a cause_n unto_o the_o synod_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o only_o such_o common_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o synod_n chamierus_n do_v not_o witness_v that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v chief_a in_o its_o own_o particular_a matter_n as_o mr_n d._n allege_v he_o for_o witness_v thereof_o and_o in_o c._n 8._o he_o bring_v many_o evidence_n to_o witness_v the_o power_n of_o general_n synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o church_n again_o in_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o any_o chamierus_n show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o call_v catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n that_o 17._o that_o ibid._n l._n 13._o c._n 17._o no_o bishop_n at_o all_o may_v by_o divine_a right_n be_v judge_v of_o another_o but_o of_o many_o to_o wit_n in_o a_o synod_n so_o as_o it_o have_v most_o often_o be_v do_v and_o when_o bellarmine_n object_v the_o example_n of_o some_o synod_n that_o refuse_v to_o judge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chamierus_n answer_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v particular_a synod_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a therefore_o they_o can_v make_v no_o general_a decree_n but_o can_v only_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o they_o assemble_v in_o a_o particular_a synod_n which_o certain_o they_o either_o do_v not_o speak_v concern_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o else_o they_o speak_v false_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n for_o have_v he_o speak_v of_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n only_o why_o may_v not_o any_o one_o particular_a bishop_n or_o synod_n have_v admonish_v the_o pope_n upon_o occasion_n and_o give_v their_o advice_n touch_v he_o in_o his_o dispute_n touch_v appeal_v he_o say_v 2._o say_v ibid._n l._n 14._o c._n 2._o we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o appeal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o common_a equity_n and_o true_o without_o they_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o subsist_v and_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o such_o appeal_v as_o be_v make_v unto_o synod_n afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o imposture_n or_o cozenage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o sixth_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o appeal_v deny_v to_o rome_n be_v yet_o express_o allow_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o synod_n of_o their_o own_o province_n or_o to_o a_o general_n council_n hereupon_o chamierus_n cry_v out_o 3._o out_o ibid._n c._n 3._o immane_a quantam_fw-la crucem_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o how_o unspeakable_a a_o cross_n be_v procure_v unto_o our_o papist_n by_o the_o sincere_a constancy_n of_o those_o good_a father_n among_o who_o be_v those_o great_a man_n aurelius_n of_o carthage_n and_o augustine_n of_o hippo_n etc._n etc._n now_o look_v what_o weight_n and_o strength_n the_o testimony_n of_o those_o african_a father_n have_v against_o the_o papist_n even_o so_o much_o authority_n have_v it_o against_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o the_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n which_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n to_o determine_v such_o cause_n as_o by_o appeal_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n in_o receive_v appeal_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o plain_o confess_v as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v deny_v by_o their_o prohibition_n of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o again_o when_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o question_n with_o one_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n to_o judge_v of_o he_o he_o instance_v 10._o instance_v ibid._n c._n 10._o in_o honorius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o the_o sixth_o synod_n be_v not_o only_o judge_v but_o condemn_v as_o a_o
monothelite_n this_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_n or_o admonition_n he_o show_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o many_o law_n be_v make_v concern_v bishop_n both_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o synod_n which_o do_v certain_o bind_v all_o bishop_n when_o bellarmine_n answer_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o direction_n not_o of_o coaction_n which_o distinction_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o which_o our_o opposite_n use_v now_o viz._n that_o synod_n may_v bind_v or_o be_v respect_v for_o their_o counsel_n not_o for_o their_o jurisdiction_n chamierus_n repli_v again_o and_o plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v subject_a unto_o those_o law_n not_o only_o for_o their_o direction_n but_o for_o their_o coaction_n or_o constraint_n viz._n in_o regard_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n he_o say_v further_a even_o as_o particular_a synod_n do_v bind_v all_o the_o bishop_n within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n so_o universal_a synod_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n again_o because_o particular_a synod_n do_v bind_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o province_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n not_o only_o of_o a_o universal_a but_o also_o of_o his_o own_o particular_a synod_n moreover_o he_o instance_v in_o divers_a particular_a law_n which_o the_o sixth_o synod_n prescribe_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o name_n touch_v the_o permission_n of_o marriage_n fast_v etc._n etc._n moreover_o when_o bellarmine_n and_o p._n auratus_fw-la do_v plead_v for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n chamierus_n answer_v 13._o answer_v lib._n 9_o c._n 13._o of_o old_a when_o many_o heresy_n spring_v up_o they_o never_o run_v unto_o any_o one_o man_n by_o who_o authority_n question_n may_v be_v decide_v when_o disputation_n be_v raise_v against_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n touch_v mosaical_a ordinance_n the_o apostle_n call_v a_o synod_n act._n 15._o which_o remedy_n the_o church_n thenceforth_a use_v most_o diligent_o as_o often_o as_o either_o heresy_n or_o schism_n do_v break_v the_o unity_n thereof_o he_o allege_v divers_a example_n thereof_o in_o special_a of_o constantine_n and_o innocentius_n in_o the_o question_n about_o chrysostome_n and_o speak_v of_o such_o synod_n as_o use_v not_o only_a counsel_n but_o jurisdiction_n in_o censure_v the_o guilty_a such_o as_o be_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o show_v thence_o they_o find_v no_o other_o remedy_n fit_a enough_o to_o preserve_v ecclesiastical_a unity_n in_o faith_n &_o love_n except_o a_o general_n synod_n he_o say_v again_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o certain_a mean_n of_o nourish_a unity_n be_v a_o synod_n not_o one_o monarch_n and_o among_o other_o he_o allege_v aegidius_n viterbiensis_n who_o dispute_v on_o this_o manner_n paul_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o will_v show_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o our_o salvation_n say_v without_o faith_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n please_v god_n but_o without_o synod_n faith_n can_v stand_v therefore_o without_o a_o synod_n we_o can_v be_v safe_a and_o afterward_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n worthy_a of_o praise_n worthy_a of_o honour_n from_o the_o age_n of_o melchiade_n either_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n or_o to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n that_o all_o spring_v from_o synod_n and_o be_v again_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o synod_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o there_o bring_v to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n without_o any_o show_n that_o he_o ever_o light_a upon_o this_o dream_n that_o they_o be_v only_o for_o counsel_n to_o conclude_v whereas_o chamierus_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o this_o life_n before_o he_o have_v full_o finish_v that_o great_a work_n of_o his_o panstratia_n catholica_fw-la and_o therefore_o for_o the_o finish_n of_o it_o there_o be_v add_v unto_o his_o 4_o tome_n a_o supplement_n by_o alstedius_n in_o that_o supplement_n there_o be_v also_o a_o plain_a confession_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n therein_o alstedius_n tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o junius_n and_o d._n whitaker_n 6._o whitaker_n de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr c._n 1._o sect_n 6._o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o original_n of_o synod_n be_v from_o divine_a right_n allege_v deut._n 17._o act._n 1._o &_o ch_n 15._o mat._n 18._o repeat_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v call_v he_o do_v not_o limit_v they_o to_o be_v for_o counsel_n only_o but_o that_o 2._o that_o cap._n 4._o sect_n 2._o as_o malefactor_n in_o civil_a judgement_n be_v try_v accuse_v &_o condemn_v so_o in_o the_o church_n obstinate_a heretic_n be_v by_o public_a judgement_n to_o be_v condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v he_o allow_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v lawful_o call_v unto_o synod_n 2._o synod_n c._n 5._o s_o 2._o to_o have_v right_a of_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n and_o of_o determine_v matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n he_o maintain_v that_o synod_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o 21._o that_o c._n 10._o s_o 21._o he_o be_v bind_v to_o subject_n himself_o unto_o their_o judgement_n discretive_a and_o coactive_a not_o only_o to_o their_o counsel_n but_o to_o their_o censure_n and_o if_o these_o do_v not_o suffice_v there_o be_v yet_o many_o other_o clear_a testimony_n which_o alstedius_n there_o give_v touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n chap._n vi_o a_o answer_n to_o mr_n cannes_n argument_n from_o the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n dau._n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o argumentation_n of_o mr_n can_n and_o his_o client_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n and_o here_o first_o we_o will_v examine_v and_o consider_v their_o syllogism_n and_o logical_a form_n of_o reason_v argum_fw-la i._o 68_o i._o church_n plea_n p._n 68_o if_o those_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostolic_a institution_n have_v power_n full_o in_o themselves_o immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o practice_v all_o his_o ordinance_n then_o have_v all_o church_n the_o like_a power_n now_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a &_o certain_a by_o these_o scripture_n 1._o cor._n 5.2_o 3._o act._n 14.23_o 1._o cor._n 16.2_o col._n 2.5_o 2._o thes_n 3.14_o the_o assumption_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o sundry_a of_o our_o best_a divine_n etc._n etc._n answ._n i._n the_o first_o main_a fault_n in_o this_o argument_n common_a to_o many_o that_o follow_v be_v that_o herein_o be_v commit_v a_o foul_a fallacy_n ab_fw-la ignoratione_n elenchi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o conclusion_n be_v beside_o the_o question_n this_o whole_a argument_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n remain_v still_o firm_a and_o unshaken_a thereby_o when_o or_o where_o do_v i_o ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n now_o have_v not_o the_o like_a power_n to_o practice_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n as_o full_o as_o those_o church_n plant_v by_o apostolic_a institution_n the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a man_n here_o allege_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a and_o first_o institution_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o late_a invention_n i_o do_v willing_o assent_v unto_o but_o what_o can_v he_o conclude_v hence_o though_o christ_n have_v commit_v power_n unto_o a_o particular_a church_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o if_o such_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o go_v astray_o either_o whole_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v then_o no_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n above_o they_o to_o censure_v they_o or_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o proceed_v in_o evil_a this_o consequence_n which_o have_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n he_o offer_v not_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v confess_v 81._o confess_v chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o p._n 81._o before_o b●_n mr_n cartwright_n one_o of_o his_o own_o witness_n here_o allege_v by_o he_o that_o if_o any_o church_n shall_v desire_v or_o choose_v or_o consent_v upon_o by_o the_o most_o part_n some_o that_o be_v unmeet_a either_o for_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n than_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n round_o about_o shall_v advertise_v first_o and_o afterward_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v sharp_o &_o severe_o charge_v that_o they_o forbear_v such_o election_n or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v that_o they_o confirm_v it_o not_o by_o suffer_v he_o to_o exercise_v any_o ministry_n ii_o a_o second_o extraordinary_a and_o gross_a error_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o logic_n while_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o argument_n he_o not_o know_v which_o be_v the_o major_a or_o which_o be_v the_o minor_a proposition_n in_o his_o own_o syllogism_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o minor_a proposition_n that_o he_o apply_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a that_o which_o
for_o the_o judge_n of_o lesser_a cause_n without_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n the_o other_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o weighty_a matter_n which_o neither_o eldership_n nor_o congregation_n can_v so_o well_o end_n and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o sundry_a of_o his_o witness_n who_o name_n he_o abuse_v in_o this_o controversy_n mr_n parker_n touch_v mat._n 18._o say_v 160._o say_v pol._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o p._n 160._o the_o church_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v intend_v of_o christ_n not_o as_o it_o be_v simple_o consider_v as_o we_o say_v before_o but_o as_o it_o exercise_v discipline_n according_a to_o a_o aristocratical_a temperament_n in_o the_o eldership_n for_o we_o do_v think_v that_o the_o church_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o those_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n do_v precise_o signify_v the_o aristocratical_a part_n that_o be_v the_o eldership_n but_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o latter_a place_n in_o these_o word_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n if_o as_o downame_n teach_v it_o include_v the_o church_n excommunicate_v for_o contempt_n and_o not_o only_a decree_a or_o examine_v than_o it_o do_v also_o comprehend_v the_o democraticall_a part_n of_o the_o church_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a unto_o excommunication_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v 159._o say_v ibid._n p._n 159._o almost_o all_o interpreter_n do_v agree_v that_o those_o word_n in_o vers_fw-la 19_o if_o two_o or_o three_o do_v contain_v a_o amplification_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a from_o a_o less_o company_n to_o a_o great_a so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n he_o include_v as_o well_o the_o great_a company_n as_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o two_o or_o three_o how_o mr_n parker_n prove_v the_o synod_n also_o from_o mat._n 18._o be_v show_v 49._o show_v see_v ch._n 3._o p._n 45._o 49._o before_o where_o d._n whitaker_n mr_n cartwright_n and_o other_o also_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n argum_fw-la iii_o 70._o iii_o church_n plea._n p._n 70._o whatsoever_o be_v command_v to_o the_o 7_o church_n to_o be_v practise_v by_o each_o of_o they_o apart_z in_o and_o for_o themselves_o that_o no_o church_n of_o god_n must_v now_o omit_v but_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v command_v to_o the_o 7_o church_n to_o be_v practise_v by_o each_o of_o they_o apart_z in_o and_o for_o themselves_o therefore_o no_o church_n of_o god_n must_v omit_v the_o practice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n apart_o in_o and_o for_o themselves_o the_o proposition_n can_v be_v doubt_v of_o for_o as_o chytraeus_n etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v clear_o in_o chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 2_o 14_o 20._o etc._n etc._n moreover_o mr_n perkins_n etc._n etc._n answ._n i._n this_o argument_n for_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v a_o misshape_a syllogism_n and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a respect_n both_o because_o the_o minor_a terminus_fw-la be_v superfluous_o put_v into_o the_o major_a proposition_n and_o because_o the_o same_o terminus_fw-la be_v confuse_o join_v with_o the_o predicate_v in_o the_o minor_a proposition_n when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v place_v with_o the_o subject_a therein_o but_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o fault_n in_o mr_n cannes_n reason_v ii_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o this_o argument_n do_v also_o come_v short_a of_o the_o mark_n &_o reach_v not_o home_n to_o the_o question_n and_o that_o which_o he_o conclude_v be_v well_o understand_v may_v be_v safe_o grant_v of_o we_o that_o which_o mr_n can_v allege_v from_o chytraeus_n bullinger_n brightman_n &_o perkins_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o proposition_n &_o assumption_n i_o do_v willing_o assent_v unto_o and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o idle_a labour_n to_o bring_v they_o for_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v there_o be_v no_o church_n here_o among_o we_o which_o refuse_v to_o practice_v ecclesiastical_a government_n apart_o in_o &_o for_o themselves_o this_o they_o practise_v after_o a_o double_a manner_n 1._o there_o be_v many_o rebuke_n and_o censure_n against_o sin_n administer_v in_o they_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n apart_o in_o and_z for_o themselves_o 2._o when_o as_o more_o hard_a &_o weighty_a cause_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o other_o church_n assemble_v in_o class_n for_o their_o advice_n and_o judgement_n even_o then_o also_o when_o upon_o their_o consideration_n matter_n be_v clear_v and_o there_o remain_v no_o scruple_n they_o be_v then_o remit_v again_o and_o refer_v unto_o the_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o the_o eldership_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n proceed_v therein_o as_o they_o find_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o repentance_n or_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o so_o the_o sentence_n be_v both_o determine_v and_o execute_v apart_o in_o &_o for_o themselves_o without_o the_o classis_fw-la but_o if_o by_o government_n to_o be_v practise_v apart_o in_o and_z for_o themselves_o he_o mean_v such_o a_o solitary_a and_o separate_a government_n as_o refuse_v combination_n with_o other_o neighbour_n church_n such_o as_o admit_v no_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n in_o case_n of_o great_a wrong_n such_o as_o except_v a_o particular_a congregation_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o other_o church_n though_o it_o shall_v err_v never_o so_o pernicious_o and_o in_o sum_n such_o a_o government_n apart_o as_o deny_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o be_v his_o assumption_n most_o false_a and_o all_o that_o he_o allege_v for_o proof_n thereof_o help_v he_o nothing_o for_o 1._o though_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v commend_v for_o not_o bear_v with_o the_o wicked_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n and_o thyatira_n be_v reprehend_v for_o suffer_v divers_a enormity_n rev._n 2.2.14.20_o by_o what_o good_a consequence_n can_v these_o example_n overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n there_o may_v be_v occasion_n at_o this_o day_n to_o write_v unto_o some_o minister_n stand_v under_o the_o class_n and_o synod_n in_o these_o reform_a church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o may_v just_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o zeal_n in_o not_o bear_v with_o the_o wicked_a other_o may_v just_o be_v reprehend_v for_o their_o negligence_n in_o tolerate_v of_o such_o as_o offend_v now_o mr_n can_n according_a to_o this_o reason_n may_v as_o well_o conclude_v against_o experience_n &_o against_o the_o know_a truth_n that_o these_o minister_n do_v not_o stand_v under_o any_o classical_a government_n 2._o the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o several_a church_n apart_o do_v not_o so_o much_o serve_v to_o argue_v a_o independency_n or_o disunion_n in_o government_n in_o these_o church_n but_o the_o very_a 3.1_o very_a rev._n 1.16.20_o &_o 2.1_o &_o 3.1_o form_n of_o the_o vision_n in_o the_o union_n of_o these_o star_n of_o the_o church_n in_o christ_n right_a hand_n do_v rather_o argue_v a_o consociation_n of_o they_o for_o their_o mutual_a help_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n they_o appear_v not_o scatter_v in_o the_o firmament_n but_o gather_v and_o draw_v together_o what_o be_v a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n but_o as_o a_o constellation_n of_o so_o many_o star_n of_o the_o church_n combine_v together_o which_o by_o their_o conjunction_n together_o do_v yield_v both_o a_o great_a light_n of_o direction_n and_o a_o strong_a influence_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o conviction_n of_o error_n and_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr_n perkins_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v 3.7_o acknowledge_v upon_o rev._n 2.20_o &_o 3.7_o god_n have_v give_v to_o every_o church_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n repress_v evil_a man_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o exempt_a those_o church_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o pervert_v the_o word_n corrupt_v the_o sacrament_n and_o judge_v unrighteous_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o conceit_n do_v ever_o enter_v into_o mr_n perkins_n head_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v collect_v from_o his_o word_n arcum_fw-la iv_o if_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n within_o herself_o to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a government_n yea_o and_o do_v it_o i_o mean_v the_o ministry_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n there_o then_o ought_v not_o particular_a congregation_n now_o to_o stand_v under_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o the_o first_o part_n be_v unquestionable_o certain_a and_o of_o this_o judgement_n be_v d._n willet_n etc._n etc._n answ._n that_o which_o
author_n more_o in_o number_n then_o those_o he_o have_v specify_v and_o not_o inferior_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n unto_o some_o of_o those_o that_o he_o have_v name_v all_o which_o in_o their_o several_a writing_n common_a place_n commentary_n and_o other_o treatise_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a describe_v the_o use_n the_o necessity_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n but_o for_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o controversy_n divers_a of_o they_o allege_v not_o only_a example_n of_o ancient_a church_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n also_o for_o the_o warrant_n of_o that_o which_o they_o teach_v and_o therefore_o show_v that_o they_o maintain_v they_o lawful_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o that_o their_o tenure_n of_o they_o be_v from_o the_o grant_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o church_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o assertion_n touch_v the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o consent_n with_o i_o will_v most_o plain_o appear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o public_a and_o general_a testimony_n of_o whole_a church_n &_o most_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o learned_a &_o godly_a man_n touch_v this_o controversy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v we_o follow_v mr_n can_n according_a to_o his_o own_o method_n sect_n iv_o touch_v the_o testimony_n of_o english_a conformist_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o proceed_v and_o in_o a_o homely_a phrase_n they_o say_v touch_v the_o english_a conformist_n the_o formabl_a of_o they_o be_v for_o we_o in_o this_o point_n and_o here_o they_o allege_v b._n whitgift_n d._n bilson_n whitaker_n bell_n willet_n and_o taylor_n touch_v these_o i_o answer_v first_o for_o b._n whitgift_n though_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v popular_a 182._o see_v def._n ag_n t._n c._n p._n 180._o 182._o because_o the_o church_n have_v interest_n almost_o in_o every_o thing_n yet_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o he_o think_v particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v independent_a and_o uncontrollable_a by_o the_o deputy_n of_o other_o church_n assemble_v in_o synod_n the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o b._n whitgift_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o congregation_n show_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o brownist_n in_o this_o point_n his_o word_n be_v wrest_v by_o a_o unjust_a consequence_n to_o prove_v independency_n of_o church_n and_o the_o undue_a power_n of_o synod_n for_o d._n bilson_n there_o be_v notable_a wrong_n do_v to_o he_o in_o clip_v his_o word_n and_o deface_v his_o testimony_n by_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a in_o this_o controversy_n for_o when_o d._n bilson_n have_v say_v 360._o say_v perpet_n gover._n c._n 15_o p._n 360._o though_o the_o presbyter_n have_v more_o skill_n to_o judge_v yet_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o right_a to_o choose_v their_o pastor_n &_o if_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v agree_v they_o do_v carry_v it_o from_o the_o clergy_n thus_o far_o mr_n can_n recite_v his_o word_n but_o here_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sentence_n before_o the_o period_n be_v end_v he_o break_v off_o and_o leave_v out_o this_o exception_n that_o be_v add_v viz._n so_o the_o person_n choose_v be_v such_o as_o the_o canon_n do_v allow_v and_o the_o ordainer_n can_v not_o just_o mislike_v in_o this_o exception_n d._n b._n acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n to_o disannul_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n if_o it_o be_v find_v worthy_a to_o be_v mislike_v and_o his_o meaning_n be_v yet_o more_o evident_a by_o the_o story_n which_o in_o the_o sentence_n immediate_o precede_v he_o allege_v out_o of_o 35._o of_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 35._o socrates_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o proclus_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n be_v yet_o refuse_v because_o the_o election_n be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o translate_n bishop_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o hold_v their_o peace_n that_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o these_o reform_a church_n be_v in_o this_o point_n the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o d._n b._n testify_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o class_n and_o synod_n do_v not_o use_v to_o impose_v or_o choose_v minister_n if_o particular_a congregation_n do_v choose_v a_o minister_n neither_o class_n nor_o synod_n can_v disannul_v the_o election_n if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o person_n elect_v and_o if_o upon_o just_a exception_n the_o election_n be_v hinder_v yet_o then_o also_o be_v the_o new_a election_n of_o another_o permit_v to_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n neither_o do_v the_o classis_fw-la deprive_v they_o of_o their_o just_a power_n and_o liberty_n therein_o that_o it_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v how_o unjust_o and_o unreasonable_o d._n bilson_n be_v allege_v as_o agree_v with_o my_o opposite_n let_v it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o in_o his_o dispute_n against_o beza_n &_o such_o as_o approve_v the_o discipline_n of_o these_o reform_a church_n he_o do_v not_o as_o my_o adversary_n complain_v of_o the_o undue_a power_n of_o synod_n that_o judge_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o 370._o that_o perpet_n gover._n c._n 16_o p._n 370._o the_o necessity_n and_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o question_n betwixt_o we_o as_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v assemble_v and_o moderate_v those_o meeting_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v have_v etc._n have_v p._n 378_o etc._n etc._n metropolitanes_n to_o be_v the_o moderatour_n and_o ruler_n of_o synod_n he_o will_v have_v etc._n have_v p._n 387_o etc._n etc._n lay-elders_a thrust_n out_o from_o assemble_v with_o minister_n in_o synod_n he_o complain_v 387._o complain_v p._n 386_o 387._o of_o the_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o have_v frequent_a synod_n etc._n etc._n herein_o he_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o we_o from_o he_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o synod_n to_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n herein_o he_o agree_v with_o we_o he_o say_v of_o such_o synod_n and_o their_o power_n to_o judge_v as_o follow_v 372._o follow_v p._n 372._o their_o warrant_n so_o to_o do_v be_v build_v on_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a society_n strengthen_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o assure_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n afterward_o he_o say_v of_o their_o meeting_n in_o synod_n 374._o synod_n p._n 374._o this_o have_v in_o all_o age_n as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a be_v approve_v and_o practise_v as_o the_o lawfull_a and_o fit_a mean_n to_o discern_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n to_o decide_v doubt_n end_v strife_n and_o redress_v wrong_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a yea_o when_o there_o be_v no_o believe_a magistrate_n to_o assist_v the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v from_o the_o loathsome_a vessel_n of_o dishonour_n and_o after_o christian_a prince_n begin_v to_o profess_v &_o protect_v the_o truth_n they_o never_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o better_a or_o safe_a direction_n among_o man_n then_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o wise_a and_o godly_a pastor_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v write_v by_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o order_n be_v 376._o be_v p._n 376._o a_o heathenish_a if_o not_o a_o hellish_a confusion_n etc._n etc._n that_o which_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o scultingius_n a_o papist_n before_o allege_v be_v idle_a &_o impertinent_a until_o they_o hear_v i_o avouch_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v for_o change_v of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n let_v they_o refrain_v their_o surmise_n and_o conjecture_n of_o imaginary_a argument_n which_o they_o guess_v that_o i_o will_v use_v have_v bring_v such_o author_n against_o i_o mark_v how_o wil._n b._n or_o io._n ca._n for_o he_o do_v triumph_n against_o i_o before_o the_o victory_n in_o these_o word_n 85._o word_n chu_n pl._n p._n 85._o to_o say_v that_o this_o superior_a power_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o any_o more_o do_v it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n no_o proof_n yea_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v nor_o show_v of_o any_o proof_n for_o it_o i_o confess_v indeed_o it_o be_v bold_o speak_v of_o he_o for_o who_o so_o bold_a all_o be_v blind_a b._n but_o whether_o there_o be_v at_o least_o show_v of_o proof_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o superior_a authority_n of_o synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a
infer_v from_o hence_o this_o common_a law_n that_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o government_n and_o aught_o to_o advance_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o power_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v thereby_o evident_a that_o he_o can_v not_o like_o the_o course_n of_o w._n b._n or_o any_o such_o other_o schism_v from_o the_o church_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o free_a people_n if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o class_n and_o synod_n mr_n udall_n in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o discipline_n pag._n 24_o 25._o in_o that_o edition_n thereof_o which_o i_o have_v have_v no_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v allege_v before_o out_o of_o that_o treatise_n of_o english_a puritanisme_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o demonstration_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o subject_v any_o congregation_n unto_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n then_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v within_o itself_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v untrue_o affirm_v of_o mr_n can_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o say_v but_o mr_n udall_n with_o other_o above_o mention_v have_v say_v the_o like_a on_o the_o contrary_a in_o that_o writing_n asscribe_v to_o mr_n udall_n there_o be_v sundry_a testimony_n show_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n as_o it_o be_v 204._o be_v p._n 204._o before_o note_v out_o of_o d._n fulke_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n one_o with_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o which_o he_o be_v pastor_n the_o other_o with_o the_o whole_a synod_n or_o assembly_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o both_o these_o authority_n sufficient_o authorize_v in_o the_o scripture_n so_o say_v mr_n udall_n to_o like_a purpose_n 1._o purpose_n demonst_a of_o discip_n c._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v describe_v sufficient_a minister_n &_o ministery_n for_o doctrine_n exhortation_n overseeing_a distribute_v and_o order_v of_o every_o particular_a church_n or_o general_a synod_n and_o again_o he_o say_v of_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n that_o 10_o that_o ib._n c._n 10_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n in_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o in_o the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o allege_v the_o decree_n of_o divers_a ●_o divers_a 2._o council_n carth._n tom_n 1._o c._n 10._o &_o 3_o conc._n tom_n 1._o cap._n ●_o counsel_n show_v how_o the_o cause_n of_o one_o church_n or_o congregation_n be_v judge_v by_o many_o bishop_n of_o other_o congregation_n meet_v together_o in_o special_a when_o some_o 14_o some_o demonst_a of_o disc_n c._n 14_o object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o eldership_n so_o many_o divers_a fashion_n see_v one_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o another_o hereunto_o he_o answer_v the_o government_n desire_v be_v uniform_a for_o every_o church_n and_o admit_v no_o change_n no_o not_o in_o outward_a ceremony_n without_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o choice_n man_n of_o several_a eldership_n hereby_o he_o plain_o declare_v his_o meaning_n what_o he_o judge_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n for_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o particular_a church_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n be_v also_o allege_a as_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n dissent_v from_o i_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v i._n those_o three_o article_n of_o their_o discipline_n object_v the_o one_o that_o the_o minister_n and_o seniors_n several_o and_o joint_o shall_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o but_o shall_v execute_v such_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o deliver_v another_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v until_o the_o matter_n be_v first_o hear_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o further_o that_o minister_n and_o seniors_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n as_o other_o priuáe_a member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v these_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v grant_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o then_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v overthrow_v that_o they_o may_v not_o judge_v of_o any_o ordinance_n make_v in_o such_o a_o congregation_n or_o that_o such_o a_o church_n where_o these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o have_v thereby_o deny_v and_o condemn_v such_o a_o classical_a government_n as_o we_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o ii_o these_o article_n of_o their_o discipline_n be_v not_o right_o and_o plain_o but_o dark_o and_o confuse_o cite_v in_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o first_o the_o page_n 115._o be_v put_v for_o pag._n 125._o the_o two_o next_o be_v allege_v without_o any_o quotation_n at_o all_o either_o of_o page_n or_o number_n of_o article_n specify_v in_o the_o book_n and_o both_o be_v join_v together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o article_n and_o in_o the_o second_o article_n there_o be_v omit_v that_o disjunction_n which_o afford_v a_o exception_n touch_v the_o strict_a observation_n thereof_o for_o whereas_o mr_n can_n allege_v it_o simple_o thus_o none_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v until_o the_o matter_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o 129._o the_o disc_n of_o troubl_n at_o frankf_n p._n 129._o book_n itself_o admit_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o different_a practice_n by_o add_v this_o clause_n or_o by_o such_o as_o it_o shall_v special_o appoint_v thereunto_o this_o falsification_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o that_o mr_n horn_n object_v against_o this_o article_n and_o argue_v that_o thereby_o 164._o thereby_o p._n 163_o 164._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o senior_n be_v all_o wipe_v away_o for_o every_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o the_o congregation_n mr_n whithead_n in_o the_o same_o book_n answer_v he_o on_o this_o manner_n where_o he_o say_v all_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o confuse_a multitude_n it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o it_o be_v always_o add_v by_o such_o as_o the_o congregation_n shall_v appoint_v thereto_o as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o 54_o article_n add_v in_o plain_a word_n let_v the_o reader_n observe_v this_o deceitful_a allegation_n both_o against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o article_n &_o against_o the_o plain_a explication_n thereof_o by_o mr_n whit._n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n whereas_o mr_n can_n 36._o can_n chu_n pl._n p._n 36._o object_v further_a from_o art_n 26._o &_o 67._o that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o forename_a english_a church_n agree_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v if_o the_o minister_n and_o seniors_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o specify_v though_o not_o in_o this_o article_n be_v suspect_v or_o find_v to_o be_v party_n that_o then_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o appeal_v rather_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n than_o that_o party_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o no_o marvel_n consider_v what_o i_o have_v note_v 121-125_a note_v p._n 121-125_a before_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o that_o church_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v a_o further_a answer_n unto_o these_o objection_n but_o then_o he_o ask_v i_o what_o i_o say_v to_o this_o and_o hope_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v brownist_n i_o answer_v his_o hope_n be_v right_a in_o this_o point_n i_o may_v not_o say_v they_o be_v brownist_n nor_o their_o practice_n the_o same_o with_o the_o brownist_n 1._o because_o they_o make_v this_o agreement_n through_o necessity_n when_o they_o want_v a_o classis_fw-la whereas_o the_o brownist_n wilful_o oppugn_v and_o refuse_v classical_a combination_n 2._o because_o the_o brownist_n deny_v authority_n of_o judgement_n unto_o minister_n and_o elder_n in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o be_v no_o party_n which_o this_o 59.63_o this_o art_n 59.63_o church_n at_o frankford_n do_v not_o 3._o because_o the_o english_a church_n at_o frankford_n do_v not_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o separation_n as_o the_o brownist_n do_v but_o when_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o reformation_n desire_v do_v 187-191_a do_v disc_n of_o troub_v frankford_n p._n 187-191_a still_o hold_v one_o another_o brethren_n in_o the_o lord_n though_o greeve_v for_o the_o defect_n among_o they_o but_o it_o be_v wonder_v that_o mr_n can_v be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o this_o english_a church_n
and_o lesser_a poland_n in_o lithuania_n russia_n and_o samogitia_n have_v likewise_o show_v their_o consent_n with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n of_o subject_v particular_a church_n under_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n of_o synod_n and_o have_v witness_v the_o same_o in_o divers_a solemn_a assembly_n they_o profess_v 19_o profess_v syntag._n confess_v par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 294._o syn._n posna_n 1570._o art_n 19_o that_o when_o controversy_n arise_v which_o can_v be_v compound_v among_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a synod_n of_o all_o their_o church_n be_v then_o to_o be_v require_v and_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o they_o agree_v wlodisl_n agree_v ib._n p._n 300_o 303._o syn._n crac._n xans_n wlodisl_n that_o divers_a kind_n of_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v among_o they_o some_o great_a &_o some_o less_o that_o their_o synodical_a constitution_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o violatour_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o censure_n of_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n they_o ordain_v 17._o ordain_v p._n 320-326_a syn._n toru_n 1591._o art_n 2_o 3_o 7.14_o 17._o that_o every_o evangelicall_n minister_n be_v not_o only_o to_o have_v and_o to_o read_v the_o canon_n of_o their_o synod_n but_o also_o to_o carry_v himself_o and_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n commit_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o prescript_n thereof_o and_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v public_o either_o in_o the_o congregation_n or_o in_o the_o synod_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v how_o the_o church_n of_o the_o netherlands_o even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o in_o high-dutchland_a and_o eastfriestand_n in_o that_o time_n of_o most_o bloody_a persecution_n under_o the_o government_n of_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n do_v then_o in_o their_o banishment_n and_o with_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n at_o home_n combine_v themselves_o in_o class_n for_o their_o mutual_a guidance_n and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o assembly_n the_o distribution_n of_o these_o church_n into_o several_a class_n 10.11_o class_n synod_n embd._n an._n 1571._o art_n 10.11_o record_v public_o as_o follow_v i._o classis_fw-la the_o two_o church_n at_o frankford_n the_o church_n at_o schoenau_n at_o heydelbergh_n at_o franckendael_n at_o s._n lambert_n ii_o class_n the_o two_o church_n at_o collen_n the_o 2_o church_n at_o aken_n the_o church_n at_o maestricht_n at_o limburgh_n at_o nuys_n in_o gulick-land_n iii_o class_n the_o church_n of_o wesel_n of_o embrick_n of_o rees_n of_o goch_n of_o gennep_n and_o other_o in_o cleveland_n iv_o class_n the_o church_n of_o embden_n with_o stranger_n of_o brabant_n holland_n west-friestland_a v._o class_n the_o 2_o church_n at_o antwerp_n the_o church_n at_o '_o shertoghen-bosch_a at_o breda_n at_o brussel_n and_o other_o in_o brabant_n vi_o class_n the_o church_n at_o gant_n at_o ronsen_n at_o oudenard_n at_o comen_fw-fr and_o other_o in_o east_n and_o west-flanders_n vii_o class_n the_o church_n of_o doornick_n of_o ryssel_n of_o atrecht_n of_o armentier_n of_o valencienne_n and_o other_o church_n of_o walloen_n viii_o class_n the_o church_n of_o amsterdam_n of_o delft_n other_o church_n of_o holland_n of_o overyssel_a of_o west-friesland_n the_o faithful_a minister_n and_o people_n of_o these_o primitive_a reform_a church_n the_o martyr_n &_o witness_n of_o christ_n like_o the_o woman_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o wilderness_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o dragon_n have_v give_v special_a testimony_n unto_o this_o classical_a government_n whereunto_o they_o submit_v themselves_o even_o in_o those_o hard_a time_n when_o it_o be_v difficult_a &_o dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v together_o as_o the_o dutch_a church_n practise_v among_o themselves_o of_o old_a so_o they_o in_o the_o forementioned_a synod_n by_o common_a advise_v agree_v 12._o agree_v synod_n embd._n art_n 12._o to_o exhort_v the_o english_a that_o they_o will_v combine_v their_o church_n into_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o according_o this_o order_n of_o government_n be_v approve_v by_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o book_n of_o their_o discipline_n frame_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a church_n in_o these_o country_n where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o end_n edit_n end_n form_n of_o comm._n prayer_n administr_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o middleb_n 1602_o the_o 4._o edit_n this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o particular_a congregation_n for_o the_o visitation_n whereof_o and_o decision_n of_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v end_v among_o they_o and_o such_o like_a meeting_n conference_n &_o synod_n of_o minister_n and_o elder_n choose_v by_o particular_a church_n and_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o the_o minister_n for_o time_n and_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n shall_v think_v meet_a with_o a._n with_o ibid._n p._n d_o 7._o b._n &_o 8._o a_o b._n &_o f_o 3._o a._n consent_n and_o allowance_n of_o these_o minister_n of_o such_o class_n or_o conference_n together_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o eldership_n be_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o then_o the_o name_n of_o such_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o congregation_n for_o inquiry_n after_o their_o fitness_n warning_n be_v give_v that_o if_o within_o twenty_o day_n no_o just_a exception_n be_v take_v than_o their_o silence_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o reform_a church_n several_o &_o apart_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o behold_v the_o harmony_n of_o their_o joint_a consent_n in_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_a church_n assemble_v together_o in_o the_o nationall_n synod_n of_o dort_n than_o which_o it_o be_v right_o judge_v that_o 3._o that_o molin_n anat._v armin_n praef_n a_o 3._o there_o have_v not_o be_v for_o many_o age_n past_a any_o synod_n more_o renown_v or_o more_o holy_a or_o more_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n when_o as_o the_o remonstrant_n upon_o pretence_n of_o partiality_n &_o schism_n in_o their_o judge_n seek_v to_o decline_v the_o authority_n &_o sentence_n of_o this_o synod_n the_o divine_n of_o other_o nation_n depute_v from_o several_a church_n have_v give_v such_o judgement_n thereof_o as_o show_v a_o plain_a condemnation_n of_o my_o opposite_n opinion_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o allege_v the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o all_o church_n be_v this_o that_o 97._o that_o act._n syn._n nat._n dordr_n sess_n 29._o p._n 97._o the_o high_a power_n of_o determine_v controversy_n in_o every_o church_n be_v in_o the_o nationall_n synod_n lawful_o call_v together_o &_o frame_a etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n out_o of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a they_o 98._o they_o ibid._n p._n 98._o allege_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n for_o confirmation_n thereof_o and_o show_v their_o own_o practice_n to_o have_v be_v such_o that_o some_o author_n of_o novelty_n be_v admonish_v first_o of_o their_o classis_fw-la and_o then_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o be_v refractory_a be_v then_o dismiss_v that_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o place_n the_o divine_n of_o hassia_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a and_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n they_o 100_o they_o ibid._n p._n 100_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o church_n that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o vbiquitarian_n divers_a nationall_n synod_n have_v be_v hold_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o brethren_n prince_n of_o hassia_n and_o that_o since_o again_o the_o prince_n maurice_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n have_v call_v another_o general_a synod_n of_o hassia_n wherein_o the_o former_a synodical_a decree_n be_v confirm_v &_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o such_o as_o maintain_v contrary_a error_n the_o divine_n of_o switzerland_n or_o helvetia_n consent_v hereunto_o and_o 102._o and_o ibid._n p._n 102._o allege_v the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o ancient_a &_o late_a church_n together_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o in_o berne_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o huberus_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o testify_v that_o by_o such_o mean_v peace_n be_v obtain_v the_o divine_n of_o geneva_n also_o 103._o also_o ibid._n p._n 102._o 103._o avouch_v that_o in_o the_o church_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judgement_n be_v in_o a_o synod_n lawful_o call_v etc._n etc._n that_o god_n have_v establish_v this_o order_n &_o sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o christ_n tell_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n the_o divine_n of_o breme_n 104._o breme_n ibid._n p._n 104._o maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o hold_v
yield_v consider_v as_o they_o also_o allege_v that_o the_o benefit_n to_o be_v expect_v from_o deal_v in_o these_o matter_n will_v be_v but_o of_o a_o narrow_a extent_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o few_o and_o little_o concern_v the_o main_a cause_n that_o the_o author_n good_a name_n and_o bless_a remembrance_n be_v so_o deep_o engrave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o way_n and_o writing_n that_o no_o envy_n nor_o obloquy_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o raze_v it_o out_o again_o they_o that_o will_v but_o compare_v the_o answer_n and_o reply_v together_o and_o distinguish_v betwixt_o plain_a deal_n and_o groundless_a surmise_n evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o uncharitable_a insinuation_n shall_v hardly_o need_v any_o further_a help_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n special_o if_o they_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o rule_n 1._o tim._n 5.19_o from_o which_o these_o opposite_n have_v too_o too_o frequent_o swarve_v and_o in_o which_o respect_n mr_n d._n have_v just_a cause_n to_o entreat_v his_o reader_n end_n reader_n apol._n repl_n praef_n near_o the_o end_n to_o suspend_v his_o censure_n concern_v what_o he_o have_v say_v etc._n etc._n moreover_o that_o plausible_a and_o colourable_a name_n of_o the_o church_n use_v by_o the_o replyer_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o few_o dissent_v from_o the_o author_n be_v now_o further_o manifest_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o those_o passage_n whereunto_o in_o such_o sort_n it_o be_v apply_v forasmuch_o as_o they_o that_o then_o complain_v do_v now_o quiet_o enjoy_v themselves_o and_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o continue_a observation_n of_o the_o same_o order_n that_o be_v practise_v before_o except_o only_o w._n b._n the_o foreman_n of_o the_o complaynant_n now_o a_o profess_a arminian_n and_o of_o those_o that_o once_o join_v with_o he_o some_o before_o other_o since_o the_o author_n death_n have_v plain_o signify_v their_o better_a respect_n unto_o he_o and_o give_v free_a and_o full_a testimony_n of_o his_o well_a deserve_n even_o of_o that_o church_n both_o for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n to_o return_v unto_o his_o defence_n here_o publish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o mr_n c._n who_o have_v be_v the_o forward_a and_o large_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n touch_v class_n and_o synod_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o little_a confident_a of_o his_o pain_n about_o this_o work_n by_o the_o reiterated_a edition_n and_o sundry_a shape_n into_o which_o this_o his_o writing_n touch_v independent_a government_n have_v be_v cast_v the_o 1635._o the_o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1635._o first_o edition_n which_o the_o author_n here_o deal_v with_o be_v second_v with_o another_o into_o which_o he_o have_v take_v only_o that_o which_o concern_v this_o controversy_n adorn_v it_o with_o this_o new_a and_o fair_a title_n 1641._o title_n in_o the_o y._n 1641._o zion_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o this_o have_v be_v answer_v 1641._o answer_v disput_fw-la theol._n de_fw-fr union_n ecclesiarum_fw-la carumque_fw-la regimine_fw-la in_o classibus_fw-la &_o synodis_fw-la par_fw-fr post_fw-la ultraj_n 1641._o by_o the_o famous_a and_o true_o excellent_a divine_a of_o these_o country_n d._n voctius_n a_o three_o edition_n it_o seem_v have_v be_v put_v forth_o with_o some_o addition_n against_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n under_o another_o title_n viz._n the_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v and_o this_o also_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o 1641._o the_o edinb_n 1641._o assertion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o postscript_n thereunto_o annex_v thus_o the_o same_o writing_n have_v meet_v with_o several_a refutation_n whereof_o though_o this_o be_v the_o last_o in_o birth_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o first_o in_o conception_n and_o here_o the_o author_n as_o he_o take_v more_o time_n so_o he_o have_v more_o close_o follow_v his_o opposite_a &_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o his_o condition_n and_o course_n have_v more_o near_o apply_v his_o answer_n unto_o he_o for_o further_a conviction_n however_o 3._o however_o august_n de_fw-fr trin._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o behold_v several_a learned_a man_n avouch_v and_o plead_v for_o the_o same_o truth_n and_o many_o blow_n may_v beat_v down_o a_o error_n that_o can_v not_o be_v fell_v at_o once_o but_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o mr_n cannes_n writing_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a refuter_n have_v observe_v they_o to_o be_v shall_v yet_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o three_o several_a refutation_n etc._n see_v afterw_o p._n 145_o 146._o etc._n etc._n who_o ever_o see_v such_o gross_a logical_a mistake_n in_o one_o that_o make_v such_o a_o flourish_n with_o syllogistical_a reason_n who_o ever_o see_v in_o a_o serious_a writing_n such_o abundance_n of_o quotation_n so_o general_o pervert_v or_o so_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n he_o vain_o allege_v above_o a_o 100_o testimony_n of_o author_n old_a and_o new_a to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v never_o deny_v by_o those_o who_o he_o oppose_v and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o so_o confident_a of_o his_o own_o cause_n amid_o such_o barrenes_n of_o proof_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o either_o from_o scripture_n or_o approve_a author_n let_v those_o that_o seem_v to_o hold_v with_o he_o in_o this_o controversy_n judge_v whether_o mr_n c._n be_v not_o in_o these_o respect_v a_o disputer_n one_o of_o a_o thousand_o as_o his_o phrase_n be_v 15._o be_v ch._n pl._n p._n 15._o elsewhere_o to_o another_o purpose_n how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o that_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o presbyterial_a and_o classical_a government_n have_v have_v no_o other_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o but_o what_o be_v afford_v by_o mr_n c._n or_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o independency_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n among_o some_o yield_v yet_o so_o little_a to_o be_v see_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o may_v not_o we_o just_o doubt_v concern_v other_o that_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o way_n that_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o this_o point_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v so_o slow_a to_o profess_v what_o they_o hold_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n if_o they_o agree_v with_o mr_n d._n and_o mr_n c._n and_o their_o ground_n &_o pretence_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o they_o may_v here_o receive_v satisfaction_n but_o some_o happy_o will_v think_v the_o author_n have_v be_v needless_o curious_a in_o note_v the_o manifold_a gross_a fayling_n of_o mr_n c._n both_o in_o his_o reason_n and_o quotation_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o beside_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v such_o as_o in_o this_o through_o kind_n of_o refute_v use_v by_o the_o author_n can_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n it_o appear_v that_o mr_n c._n stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v tell_v of_o these_o fault_n for_o in_o his_o latter_a edition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o find_v not_o any_o of_o these_o foul_a mistake_v amend_v herein_o only_o he_o have_v somewhat_o correct_v himself_o that_o what_o he_o have_v before_o 76._o before_o chur._n plea_n p._n 74_o 76._o asscribe_v to_o mr_n paget_n now_o he_o attribute_n it_o 21._o it_o zion_n prer_n roy_fw-fr p._n 16_o 21._o to_o the_o presbyterian_a governor_n and_o such_o as_o stand_v for_o presbyterial_a government_n hereby_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o he_o have_v before_o call_v 71._o call_v ch._n pl._n p._n 71._o mr_n paget_n new_a doctrine_n 77._o doctrine_n ibid._n p._n 77._o mr_n paget_n lately-devised_n tenet_n 81._o tenet_n ibid._n p._n 81._o mr_n paget_n new_a opinion_n be_v neither_o his_o device_n nor_o sole_a opinion_n but_o common_a with_o he_o to_o at_o least_o all_o that_o allow_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n from_o who_o that_o mr_n c._n might_n profess_v his_o dissent_n he_o have_v put_v in_o the_o word_n presbytery_n and_o presbyterian_a with_o classis_fw-la and_o classical_a see_v the_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o classis_fw-la and_o classical_a see_v the_o presbytery_n in_o sctoland_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o class_n in_o these_o country_n for_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v more_o need_n to_o plead_v excuse_n for_o not_o set_v it_o forth_o before_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n who_o have_v frequent_o call_v upon_o i_o and_o encourage_v i_o unto_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o task_n rather_o then_o to_o provide_v against_o their_o displeasure_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o censure_v as_o unseasonable_a what_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v unwelcome_a unto_o they_o but_o for_o the_o seasonablenes_n of_o it_o let_v the_o
the_o church_n or_o whether_o the_o officer_n be_v choose_v with_o the_o public_a knowledge_n and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o call_a power_n to_o hear_v &_o judge_v matter_n to_o rebuke_v and_o censure_v offender_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o multitude_n yet_o so_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n &_o more_o public_a concernment_n as_o admission_n excommunication_n &_o absolution_n of_o member_n election_n &_o deposition_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o &_o determine_v with_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n above-written_a the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v deny_v the_o latter_a affirm_v &_o maintain_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n chap._n ii_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o eldership_n injudging_a &_o end_v some_o cause_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o congregation_n 1._o the_o title_n give_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n &_o officer_n be_v such_o as_o import_v a_o power_n of_o judge_a cause_n be_v such_o title_n as_o do_v express_a &_o declare_v the_o power_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ruler_n of_o israel_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a as_o for_o example_n 1._o a_o guide_n or_o leader_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o title_n give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n heb._n 13.7_o 17_o 24._o &_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a be_v give_v to_o civil_a ruler_n josh_n 13.21_o deut._n 1.13_o mica_n 3.9_o 11.2_o chro._n 5.1_o ezek._n 44.3_o &_o 45.7_o dan._n 3.2_o as_o also_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n act._n 7.10_o beside_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o another_o word_n so_o often_o give_v unto_o civil_a ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 2.6_o &_o 27.2_o act._n 23.24_o 26_o 33._o 1._o pet._n 2.14_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v this_o word_n also_o use_v by_o other_o humane_a writer_n abundant_o 2._o a_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n the_o title_n give_v by_o the_o h._n ghost_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n to_o describe_v their_o authority_n &_o power_n act._n 20.28_o phil._n 1.1_o 1._o tim._n 3.2_o tit._n 1.7_o be_v the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v give_v to_o express_v the_o power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n num._n 31.14_o judg._n 9.28_o 2._o kin._n 11.15_o and_o very_o often_o in_o other_o writer_n 3._o a_o elder_a nafi_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nafi_n the_o title_n which_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o denote_v &_o show_v the_o office_n of_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n act._n 14.23_o &_o 15.2_o 4._o &_o 20.17_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o tit._n 1.5_o 1._o pet._n 5.1_o be_v the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v likewise_o give_v to_o civil_a ruler_n &_o elder_n in_o the_o gate_n judg._n 8.14_o ruth_n 4.2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n 2._o sam._n 5.3_o 1._o chron._n 11.3_o 4._o a_o prince_n or_o ruler_n be_v the_o title_n of_o civil_a governor_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o signify_v their_o authority_n num._n 7.2_o gen._n 25.16_o &_o 34.2_o levit._fw-la 4.22_o rom._n 13.3_o 1._o cor._n 2.6_o be_v also_o give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a ruler_n to_o note_v their_o office_n and_o authority_n as_o act._n 23.5_o with_o exod._n 22.28_o mat._n 9.18_o luk._n 8.41_o joh._n 3.1_o num._n 3.24_o 30_o 32_o 35._o and_o hereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o untrue_a it_o be_v which_o mr_n robinson_n write_v concern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o civil_a officer_n &_o church-governors_n when_o have_v mention_v some_o of_o the_o title_n give_v to_o magistrate_n he_o say_v 135._o say_v justify_v of_o sep._n p._n 135._o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o these_o &_o the_o like_a title_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v give_v without_o flattery_n unto_o they_o nor_o receive_v by_o they_o without_o arrogancy_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a first_o of_o the_o title_n wherein_o he_o give_v instance_n be_v that_o title_n which_o here_o i_o show_v to_o be_v give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a ruler_n as_o well_o as_o to_o civil_a 5._o the_o title_n of_o head_n rosch_n rosch_n wherein_o mr_n robinson_n ibid._n robinson_n justific_n ibid._n instance_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v yet_o if_o we_o will_v regard_v what_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o civil_a ruler_n as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n in_o deut._n 1.15_o the_o place_n allege_v by_o mr_n robinson_n so_o be_v it_o also_o give_v to_o minister_n in_o 1._o chron._n 15.12_o &_o 23.24_o &_o 24.4_o &_o 26.10_o 12._o 2._o chron._n 19.11_o ezra_n 8.1_o 17._o nehem._n 12.12_o 22_o 23_o 24._o 6._o the_o title_n of_o governor_n or_o government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o greek_n be_v gr._n be_v steph._n thes_n ling._n gr._n note_v to_o use_v to_o express_v the_o power_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n thereby_o by_o a_o metaphor_n from_o pilot_n out_o of_o xenophon_n aristotle_n plato_n cicero_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o use_v to_o signify_v unto_o we_o thereby_o the_o authority_n of_o church-governors_n in_o guide_v the_o ship_n of_o christ_n church_n 1._o cor._n 12.28_o 7._o the_o title_n of_o ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o h._n stephanus_n gr._n stephanus_n the_o saur_n l._n gr._n show_v to_o be_v use_v by_o thucydides_n demosthenes_n herodotus_n plato_n plutarch_n &_o other_o for_o the_o ruler_n of_o city_n of_o army_n &_o kingdom_n be_v that_o same_o which_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o describe_v unto_o we_o those_o officer_n that_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n rom._n 12.8_o 1._o thes_n 5.12_o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o 8_o the_o title_n of_o elohim_n of_o elohim_n god_n which_o be_v so_o often_o use_v to_o express_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o civil_a governor_n psal_n 82.1_o exo._n 21.6_o &_o 22.8_o 1._o sam._n 2.25_o etc._n etc._n be_v also_o give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n to_o declare_v &_o signify_v the_o authority_n that_o they_o have_v though_o mr_n robinson_n 135._o robinson_n justif_n of_o sep._n p._n 135._o deny_v this_o title_n also_o unto_o they_o yet_o if_o we_o diligent_o weigh_v what_o the_o scripture_n say_v we_o may_v well_o discern_v that_o this_o title_n be_v also_o give_v to_o church-governors_n &_o minister_n for_o 1._o the_o description_n of_o those_o person_n to_o who_o this_o title_n be_v give_v be_v that_o they_o be_v such_o to_o who_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v such_o as_o the_o father_n have_v sanctify_v &_o send_v joh._n 10.35_o 36._o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n see_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v come_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n &_o ruler_n give_v they_o thereby_o a_o commission_n to_o administer_v in_o his_o name_n see_v such_o be_v sanctify_v &_o send_v of_o god_n we_o may_v hereby_o see_v how_o this_o title_n belong_v unto_o they_o 2._o by_o the_o exposition_n &_o application_n of_o the_o apostle_n those_o who_o in_o moses_n be_v call_v god_n &_o ruler_n exod._n 22.28_o be_v show_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a ruler_n act._n 23.5_o and_o howsoever_o some_o differ_v about_o this_o title_n yet_o be_v there_o of_o the_o learnede_a that_o do_v 6._o do_v jun._n &_o trem._n annot_n on_o ex._n 22.28_o jun._n anal_n expl_n ex._n 22_o 28._o joan._n rainol_n cens_fw-la lib._n apocr_n tom_fw-mi 1._o prael_n 6._o so_o interpret_v these_o place_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o have_v either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n commit_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o we_o come_v unto_o those_o author_n that_o be_v so_o much_o honour_v by_o you_o they_o will_v also_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o 7.1_o the_o onkelos_n targum_fw-la on_o exo._n 4.16_o &_o 7.1_o chaldee_n paraphra_v upon_o those_o place_n where_o this_o title_n of_o god_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n translate_v it_o rab_n a_o master_n or_o doctor_n which_o be_v such_o a_o word_n as_o be_v give_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n other_o 22.28_o other_o aben_n ezra_n come_v on_o exo._n 22.28_o of_o the_o learnede_a jew-doctours_a do_v expound_v that_o title_n of_o the_o priest_n &_o levite_n &_o so_o apply_v it_o to_o church-governors_n another_o 22.28_o another_o baal_n hatturim_fw-la on_o exo._n 22.28_o cabalist_n often_o allege_v in_o your_o annotation_n do_v show_v these_o god_n mention_v in_o exo._n 22._o to_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n by_o his_o gematria_n because_o the_o numeral_a letter_n of_o the_o word_n elohim_n venasi_fw-la yield_v the_o same_o number_n with_o these_o hu_o dajan_n vecol_fw-mi shehu_fw-mi signify_v judge_n of_o
to_o be_v just_a and_o complain_v that_o the_o elder_n have_v pervert_v judgement_n with_o what_o comfort_n of_o heart_n can_v the_o people_n now_o excommunicate_v he_o if_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o must_v execute_v the_o elder_n sentence_n upon_o he_o let_v wise_a man_n judge_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o spiritual_a tyranny_n which_o the_o elder_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n i._n they_o which_o consent_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o person_n judge_v by_o the_o church_n and_o do_v thereupon_o reject_v his_o fellowship_n may_v have_v the_o same_o comfort_n of_o heart_n which_o your_o people_n ordinary_o have_v when_o themselves_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n be_v present_a neither_o at_o the_o conviction_n of_o offender_n nor_o at_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o sentence_n against_o they_o do_v yet_o rest_v in_o the_o testimony_n &_o sentence_n of_o other_o and_o thereupon_o avoid_v such_o a_o excommunicate_a though_o he_o plead_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v just_a &_o complain_v that_o the_o elder_n &_o other_o of_o the_o people_n have_v pervert_v judgement_n ii_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o comfort_n of_o heart_n which_o divers_a of_o your_o people_n have_v be_v soldier_n here_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o city_n who_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v at_o the_o magistrate_n appointment_n attend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n of_o diverse_a malefactor_n as_o pirate_n &_o other_o and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o proceed_n against_o they_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n and_o conviction_n of_o such_o person_n do_v yet_o help_v to_o execute_v the_o magistrate_n sentence_n upon_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v &_o defend_v the_o executioner_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v even_o then_o when_o the_o condemn_a person_n do_v still_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v innocent_a and_o complain_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v pervert_v judgement_n against_o they_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o this_o your_o kind_n of_o reason_v bring_v blood_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o your_o people_n and_o so_o upon_o your_o own_o &_o your_o church_n head_n for_o retain_v of_o they_o ii_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o comfort_n of_o heart_n which_o the_o israelite_n have_v in_o avoid_v the_o leper_n &_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o priest_n num._n 5.2_o 3._o levit._fw-la 13_o 2-46_a though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o proceed_n nor_o come_v together_o to_o see_v the_o mark_n &_o token_n of_o the_o leprosy_n and_o this_o even_o then_o when_o the_o leper_n do_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v clean_o &_o complain_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v do_v they_o wrong_n iv_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o offender_n both_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n &_o in_o our_o particular_a congregation_n be_v such_o that_o any_o of_o the_o people_n may_v sufficient_o inform_v themselves_o both_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n &_o right_n in_o any_o question_n &_o cause_n before_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v pronounce_v they_o have_v liberty_n &_o opportunity_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o with_o the_o elder_n also_o and_o this_o not_o only_o with_o either_o of_o these_o apart_o but_o also_o if_o they_o will_v to_o hear_v the_o conviction_n of_o the_o offender_n before_o the_o elder_n yea_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v so_o often_o public_o propound_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o often_o exhort_v &_o stir_v up_o to_o admonish_v &_o deal_v with_o those_o which_o be_v run_v into_o scandal_n that_o they_o may_v full_o discern_v the_o guiltiness_n of_o such_o person_n before_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o therefore_o can_v by_o wise_a man_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v under_o any_o spiritual_a tyranny_n for_o consent_v unto_o the_o rejection_n of_o those_o who_o iniquity_n &_o obstinacy_n they_o may_v so_o plain_o understand_v v._o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o those_o select_a interpretation_n of_o the_o rabbin_n which_o you_o make_v special_a choice_n of_o &_o commend_v unto_o our_o consideration_n above_o other_o then_o be_v the_o people_n to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o elder_n though_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v keep_v in_o far_o great_a secrecy_n than_o we_o require_v for_o expound_v those_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o walk_v a_o talebearer_n you_o say_v thereupon_o 19.16_o thereupon_o annot._n on_o levit._fw-la 19.16_o as_o this_o law_n immediate_o follow_v the_o former_a about_o the_o judge_n so_o the_o hebrew_n apply_v this_o precept_n unto_o they_o say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n when_o he_o go_v out_o from_o the_o judgement_n hall_n to_o say_v i_o be_o he_o that_o do_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v and_o my_o fellow_n be_v against_o i_o but_o what_o can_v i_o do_v see_v they_o be_v more_o then_o i._o and_o if_o he_o thus_o speak_v he_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o he_o that_o walk_v as_o a_o talebearer_n reveal_v secret_n proverb_n 11.13_o maimony_n in_o sanhedrin_n ch_n 22._o sect_n 7._o whereto_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o that_o place_n agree_v a_o double_a tongue_a man_n reveal_v counsel_n or_o secret_n in_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi or_o council_n and_o so_o in_o prov._n 20.19_o to_o practice_v according_a to_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o without_o any_o note_n of_o dislike_n you_o publish_v unto_o we_o may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o spiritual_a tyranny_n when_o even_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o testify_v open_o against_o the_o oppression_n &_o blood_n &_o other_o iniquity_n maintain_v by_o wicked_a man_n such_o smother_n of_o sin_n be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n exod._n 20.16_o prov._n 14.25_o eph._n 5.11_o esa_n 59.4_o jer._n 9.3_o mic._n 7.3_o 4._o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o which_o teach_v even_o the_o wicked_a pilate_n to_o take_v water_n and_o wash_v his_o hand_n before_o the_o multitude_n &_o to_o make_v public_a protestation_n of_o his_o innocency_n against_o they_o that_o be_v author_n of_o unrighteous_a judgement_n matt._n 27.24_o joh._n 18.38_o &_o 19.4_o thus_o do_v your_o writing_n lead_v man_n into_o contrary_a extremity_n thus_o far_o for_o answer_v unto_o your_o own_o reason_n a_o argument_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n bring_v to_o show_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o come_v or_o not_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o examination_n &_o conviction_n go_v before_o the_o censure_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o because_o etc._n because_o r._n clyf_n advertism_n p._n 42._o rom._n 12.7.8_o 1._o thes_n 5.12_o 13._o 1._o tim._n 5.17_o 18._o as_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o great_a congregation_n and_o when_o many_o case_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v etc._n etc._n so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o elder_n by_o their_o office_n be_v bind_v unto_o it_o &_o aught_o to_o have_v maintenance_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o &_o of_o the_o other_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n but_o the_o man_n must_v without_o any_o allowance_n for_o it_o leave_v their_o trade_n &_o calling_n the_o woman_n their_o house_n &_o family_n the_o child_n their_o school_n and_o employment_n the_o servant_n their_o work_n and_o labour_n and_o must_v come_v together_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v day_n after_o day_n to_o hear_v &_o judge_v the_o case_n that_o fall_v out_o between_o brother_n &_o brother_n according_a to_o matt._n 18.17_o for_o by_o this_o scripture_n in_o 1._o cor._n 12._o ch_n they_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v of_o man_n woman_n &_o child_n that_o can_v sorrow_n &_o rejoice_v with_o other_o as_o before_o be_v show_v in_o your_o answer_n hereunto_o by_o a_o crooked_a wind_v you_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o argument_n and_o do_v not_o direct_v your_o answer_n unto_o the_o point_n &_o force_v thereof_o when_o as_o you_o say_v ●3_n say_v animadv_n p._n ●3_n let_v they_o then_o excommunicate_v alone_o as_o well_o as_o try_v the_o case_n alone_o see_v they_o have_v maintenance_n for_o both_o &_o let_v the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v to_o neither_o no_o nor_o to_o the_o pastors_n minister_a of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v more_o worthy_a maintenance_n than_o the_o roll_a elder_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v 1._o tim._n 5.17_o 18._o for_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v only_o bind_v to_o utter_v and_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n when_o the_o people_n be_v gather_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o then_o shall_v the_o elder_n deserve_v no_o more_o maintenance_n than_o the_o people_n if_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o
bind_v to_o study_v all_o the_o week_n &_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o do_v only_o speak_v the_o same_o without_o labour_n go_v before_o then_o can_v not_o the_o double_a honour_n &_o maintenance_n mention_v 1._o tim._n 5_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o where_o there_o be_v no_o special_a work_n there_o be_v no_o special_a maintenance_n and_o therefore_o while_o you_o do_v not_o require_v double_a labour_n of_o the_o elder_n in_o try_v case_n but_o do_v bind_v the_o people_n even_o to_o the_o same_o labour_n of_o inquire_v examine_v &_o try_v matter_n how_o can_v you_o require_v double_a honour_n &_o such_o special_a maintenance_n for_o they_o but_o after_o this_o general_a evasion_n you_o proceed_v unto_o some_o more_o particular_a answer_n &_o say_v there_o in_o your_o animadversion_n h._n ainsw._n first_o they_o restrain_v thing_n too_o much_o when_o they_o say_v between_o brother_n &_o brother_n for_o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a case_n of_o heresy_n oridolatry_n as_o that_o mention_a deut._n 13.12_o 13_o 14._o etc._n etc._n will_v they_o say_v woman_n child_n &_o servant_n be_v then_o or_o be_v now_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o calling_n &_o come_v together_o to_o try_v out_o the_o matter_n hereunto_o i_o reply_v i._o they_o restrain_v thing_n not_o otherwise_o than_o christ_n himself_o do_v when_o speak_v general_o of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sin_n he_o also_o note_v they_o to_o be_v between_o brother_n &_o brother_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n fin_n against_o thou_o matt._n 18.15_o even_o to_o public_a sin_n of_o heresy_n and_o idolatry_n as_o that_o in_o deut._n 13._o though_o immediate_o they_o be_v commit_v against_o god_n yet_o as_o they_o be_v scandal_n and_o occasion_n of_o fall_v unto_o other_o so_o be_v they_o case_n between_o man_n &_o man_n brother_n &_o brother_n to_o be_v censure_v &_o judge_v by_o they_o deut._n 7.4_o &_o 13.5_o 6_o 13._o ii_o if_o they_o restrain_v thing_n too_o much_o then_o do_v they_o no_o wrong_n unto_o you_o but_o unto_o themselves_o then_o be_v there_o more_o force_n in_o the_o matter_n than_o their_o word_n do_v make_v show_n of_o for_o if_o it_o be_v unmeet_a to_o bind_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v case_n daily_o between_o brother_n &_o brother_n even_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n as_o you_o will_v have_v their_o word_n to_o sound_v how_o much_o more_o inconvenient_a shall_v it_o be_v when_o by_o a_o large_a bond_n they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o hear_v all_o case_n of_o sin_n both_o betweme_a brother_n &_o brother_n &_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o our_o brethren_n iii_o what_o sense_n or_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o make_v this_o question_n will_v they_o say_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o they_o but_o you_o which_o say_v &_o plead_v by_o all_o this_o your_o argue_v that_o woman_n child_n &_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o leave_v their_o calling_n &_o come_v together_o to_o try_v out_o these_o controversy_n h._n ainsw._n second_o many_o controversy_n between_o neighbour_n be_v for_o civil_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n such_o be_v 12.14_o be_v luk._n 12.14_o not_o church_n matter_n nor_o there_o to_o be_v hear_v but_o by_o 13._o by_o rom._n 13._o magistrate_n or_o arbiter_n choose_v 1._o cor._n 6.4_o 5._o repl._n i._n even_o the_o controversy_n about_o civil_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v church-matter_n &_o there_o to_o be_v judge_v see_v all_o sin_n be_v there_o to_o be_v judge_v matt._n 18_o 15-17_a 1._o cor._n 5.11_o 2._o cor._n 10.4_o 5_o 6._o if_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o man_n do_v never_o make_v false_a &_o deceitful_a bargain_n nor_o use_v false_a weight_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o extortion_n oppression_n cozenage_n etc._n etc._n then_o may_v you_o exclude_v controversy_n for_o civil_a thing_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o controversy_n about_o these_o thing_n be_v prosecute_v before_o the_o church_n can_v but_o require_v a_o great_a time_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o they_o than_o the_o calling_n &_o work_n of_o man_n woman_n child_n &_o servant_n can_v well_o afford_v so_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n by_o this_o exception_n be_v not_o diminish_v but_o further_o manifest_v hereby_o ii_o for_o one_o &_o the_o same_o sin_n god_n have_v appoint_v two_o judgement_n one_o civil_a another_o ecclesiastical_a as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v refuse_v to_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n with_o his_o brother_n this_o man_n by_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v force_v thereunto_o and_o this_o judgement_n be_v a_o civil_a administration_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n remoove_v from_o himself_o luk._n 12.13_o 14._o again_o the_o same_o man_n for_o his_o deceit_n covetousness_n &_o sinful_a oppression_n of_o his_o brother_n use_v in_o this_o controversy_n for_o civil_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n may_v just_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o church_n &_o exclude_v from_o the_o same_o which_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n and_o administration_n you_o can_v show_v any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o deny_v this_o judgement_n unto_o the_o church_n moreover_o our_o saviour_n at_o that_o time_n be_v none_o of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n no_o not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o life_n time_n erect_v another_o judicatory_a beside_o that_o which_o be_v already_o they_o establish_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o use_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o or_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o if_o christ_n do_v not_o now_o ordinary_o give_v sentence_n neither_o in_o civil_a nor_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n how_o far_o be_v this_o his_o example_n from_o prove_v that_o controversy_n for_o civil_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v remoove_v from_o the_o church_n iii_o as_o for_o rom._n 13._o show_v that_o controversy_n for_o civil_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o magistrate_n this_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o argument_n neither_o do_v it_o weaken_v the_o same_o the_o cause_n of_o murder_n adultery_n theft_n cozenage_n slander_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n so_o by_o the_o church_n also_o and_o if_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o man_n woman_n child_n &_o servant_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o labour_n of_o try_v and_o examine_v such_o cause_n why_o have_v they_o not_o maintenance_n for_o the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o either_o magistrate_n or_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n iv_o as_o for_o matter_n refer_v unto_o arbiter_n see_v they_o be_v oftentimes_o matter_n of_o sin_n of_o wrong_n &_o injury_n 1._o cor._n 6.7_o 8._o subject_a in_o that_o respect_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n this_o course_n of_o decide_v controversy_n do_v as_o well_o serve_v for_o the_o ease_n &_o help_v of_o the_o elder_n &_o save_v they_o a_o labour_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o consideration_n hereof_o do_v help_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v still_o no_o reason_n why_o elder_n shall_v have_v special_a maintenance_n when_o their_o ease_n &_o excuse_v from_o labour_a be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o h._n ainsw._n three_o for_o doubtful_a case_n ecclesiastical_a people_n be_v to_o inquire_v the_o law_n 2.7_o law_n mal._n 2.7_o at_o the_o priest_n mouth_n and_o to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o their_o elder_n several_o or_o joint_o who_o be_v to_o have_v their_o meeting_n apart_o for_o such_o &_o other_o like_a end_n act._n 21.18_o so_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n repl._n 1_o the_o people_n be_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o one_o another_o also_o as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o elder_n for_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n be_v health_n prov._n 11.14_o and_o all_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o instruct_v guide_v and_o support_v one_o another_o rom._n 2_o 17-20_a &_o 15.14_o heb._n 3.13_o and_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v not_o only_o in_o private_a but_o in_o 40._o in_o animadv_n p._n 40._o public_a consultation_n also_o yea_o beside_o this_o you_o acknowledge_v further_o that_o 41._o that_o ibid._n p._n 39_o 41._o the_o great_a error_n heresy_n schism_n &_o evil_n have_v both_o arisen_a &_o be_v continue_v by_o the_o elder_n that_o sometime_o they_o be_v blind_a guide_n and_o without_o understanding_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o differ_v in_o counsel_n among_o themselves_o and_o thus_o in_o doubtful_a case_n man_n become_v more_o doubtful_a by_o their_o counsel_n and_o so_o have_v the_o more_o need_n to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o if_o therefore_o this_o duty_n of_o give_v counsel_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o it_o this_o work_n alone_o be_v common_a to_o other_o with_o the_o elder_n can_v not_o show_v the_o double_a honour_n &_o maintenance_n
lawful_o not_o only_a when_o it_o condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v &_o pronounce_v anathema_n but_o also_o when_o it_o ordain_v and_o maintain_v those_o decree_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n have_v he_o be_v of_o my_o opposite_n opinion_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o contraty_n viz._n that_o a_o synod_n may_v not_o lawful_o excommunicate_v or_o condemn_v those_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o only_o admonish_v they_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o other_o yea_o he_o proceed_v further_a &_o say_v concern_v general_n synod_n that_o 270._o that_o ibid._n p._n 270._o in_o they_o be_v a_o sovereign_a power_n and_o they_o have_v the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o only_o grant_v unto_o they_o jurisdiction_n but_o great_a then_o be_v in_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o in_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_a moreover_o whereas_o bellarmine_n maintain_v that_o synod_n can_v err_v when_o they_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o all_o their_o authority_n depend_v upon_o he_o hereupon_o d._n whita_n argue_v thus_o against_o he_o 214._o he_o ibid._n c._n 1._o p._n 214._o if_o there_o be_v such_o weight_n in_o the_o pope_n that_o without_o he_o neither_o provincial_n nor_o general_n synod_n have_v in_o they_o any_o force_n it_o may_v worthy_o be_v demand_v what_o part_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o a_o synod_n whether_o they_o be_v only_a admonisher_n or_o counselor_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v judge_n for_o if_o they_o be_v counselor_n only_o why_o be_v none_o but_o bishop_n admit_v unto_o synod_n why_o not_o other_o rather_o who_o be_v more_o learned_a than_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n he_o note_v it_o as_o a_o point_n of_o great_a absurdity_n and_o as_o a_o great_a straight_o whereunto_o the_o papist_n be_v bring_v against_o their_o will_n &_o against_o their_o profession_n that_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o place_n in_o synod_n but_o of_o admonisher_n and_o counselor_n for_o indeed_o what_o use_n be_v their_o of_o suffrage_n of_o definitive_a and_o determine_a voice_n if_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o pope_n why_o may_v not_o advise_v and_o counsel_n have_v suffice_v in_o such_o case_n this_o observation_n d._n whitaker_n hold_v to_o be_v of_o special_a use_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o therefore_o repeat_v it_o oft_o 222._o oft_o ibi._n c._n 2._o p._n 221_o 222._o what_o place_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v bishop_n obtain_v in_o synod_n what_o do_v they_o to_o wh●●_n end_n do_v they_o meet_v be_v it_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v or_o be_v it_o that_o they_o may_v only_o counsel_v and_o admonish_v be_v they_o therefore_o judge_n or_o be_v they_o only_a admonisher_n &_o counselor_n this_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o may_v only_o admonish_v in_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v move_v question_n and_o dispute_n but_o may_v not_o judge_v naclantus_fw-la bishop_n of_o clug_n as_o we_o teach_v before_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o concilii_fw-la say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v royal_a the_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v consiliaria_fw-la by_o way_n of_o counsel_n the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v altogether_o definitive_a the_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v of_o ambulatory_a definition_n that_o be_v as_o i_o interpret_v it_o wander_v &_o uncertain_a bellarmine_n indeed_o and_o the_o jesuite_n that_o now_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n but_o doubtless_o they_o mean_v a_o ambulatory_a judgement_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o indeed_o they_o give_v all_o judgement_n unto_o the_o pope_n alone_o now_o this_o absurd_a opinion_n which_o he_o note_v to_o have_v be_v the_o conceit_n of_o naclantus_fw-la express_v in_o plain_a word_n and_o of_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o papist_n by_o consequence_n be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o be_v profess_v by_o mr_n jacob_n mr_n dau._n &_o mr_n cann_n for_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o synod_n they_o make_v the_o person_n whereof_o the_o synod_n consist_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o admonisher_n or_o counselor_n not_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o d._n whitaker_n yet_o leave_v it_o not_o thus_o but_o speak_v again_o of_o the_o pope_n overrule_a of_o synod_n he_o do_v again_o record_v this_o observation_n say_v 267._o say_v ibid._n c._n 3._o p._n 267._o certain_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o say_v before_o that_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o judge_n but_o only_a admonisher_n that_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o if_o bishop_n be_v judge_n judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o most_o judge_n shall_v prevail_v we_o may_v think_v that_o d._n whitaker_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o direct_v by_o his_o spirit_n thus_o particular_o and_o remarkable_o aforehand_o to_o point_v out_o and_o commend_v to_o our_o consideration_n this_o evil_a consequent_a of_o make_v synod_n to_o be_v only_a admonisher_n or_o counselor_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v his_o writing_n for_o a_o testimony_n against_o this_o error_n which_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v to_o be_v broach_v &_o make_v common_a by_o mr_n jacob_n and_o some_o other_o that_o which_o the_o brownist_n have_v do_v before_o be_v neither_o so_o common_o know_v nor_o regard_v unto_o this_o his_o writing_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la we_o may_v add_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n in_o which_o controversy_n he_o discuss_v 8_o question_n and_o in_o the_o most_o of_o they_o he_o give_v testimony_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n against_o my_o opposite_n the_o question_n be_v these_o 1._o whether_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v monarchical_a 2._o whether_o any_o monarchy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v in_o peter_n 3._o whether_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o die_v there_o 4._o whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n in_o a_o monarchy_n ecclesiastical_a 5._o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n 6._o whether_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v in_o the_o faith_n 7._o whether_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n 8._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o pope_n immediate_o in_o handle_v the_o first_o question_n whereas_o the_o papist_n require_v a_o monarch_n to_o keep_v inferior_a officer_n in_o order_n and_o unity_n d._n whitaker_n say_v 19_o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 19_o if_o any_o will_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o discharge_v their_o office_n they_o be_v to_o be_v admonish_v and_o rebuke_v and_o except_o they_o obey_v they_o be_v at_o length_n to_o be_v remoove_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o synod_n or_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o there_o be_v know_v mean_n enough_o of_o keep_v minister_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o church_n in_o unity_n without_o a_o pope_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o synod_n have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o admonish_v which_o every_o christian_a may_v do_v but_o after_o admonition_n to_o censure_v &_o remove_v or_o depose_v the_o obstinate_a when_o bellarmine_n to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n object_n 1._o tim._n 5._o those_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o d._n whit._n answer_v 43._o answer_v ibid_fw-la p._n 43._o this_o equal_n also_o may_v do_v so_o of_o old_a if_o any_o elder_a or_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v the_o bishop_n bring_v the_o matter_n unto_o a_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o synod_n and_o if_o he_o do_v seem_v worthy_a of_o it_o they_o condemn_v he_o by_o a_o public_a judgement_n that_o be_v they_o either_o suspend_v or_o excommunicate_v or_o depose_v he_o he_o declare_v 49._o declare_v p._n 48._o &_o 49._o that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v preserve_v in_o great_a tempest_n and_o trouble_n by_o synod_n and_o commend_v they_o for_o their_o use_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n and_o show_v how_o those_o that_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o such_o authority_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o other_o amend_v by_o their_o example_n he_o say_v 92._o say_v p_o 92._o though_o one_o alone_o can_v not_o judge_v of_o another_o yet_o a_o synod_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o session_n of_o bishop_n have_v have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n to_o take_v cognition_n and_o judge_n of_o their_o cause_n he_o observe_v again_o out_o of_o cyprian_a 93._o cyprian_a p._n 93._o no_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o another_o of_o another_o i_o say_v not_o of_o other_o because_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n can_v always_o judge_v
a_o bishop_n therefore_o the_o monarchical_a primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v of_o no_o divine_a right_n as_o he_o do_v full_o condemn_v the_o usurpation_n of_o one_o bishop_n above_o another_o so_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n he_o do_v full_o and_o plentiful_o avouch_v the_o authority_n of_o many_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n but_o for_o jurisdiction_n in_o judge_v &_o censure_v of_o offender_n after_o this_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o second_o question_n bellarmine_n plead_v for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o peter_n because_o he_o in_o special_a be_v charge_v to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n and_o among_o other_o pastoral_n act_n note_v this_o for_o one_o to_o judge_v controversy_n d._n whit._n answer_v 229._o answer_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 2._o c._n 7._o p._n 229._o what_o controversy_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o other_o apostle_n do_v that_o also_o as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n can_v do_v this_o even_o as_o we_o read_v that_o it_o have_v often_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n before_o this_o principality_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n furthermore_o d._n whitaker_n use_v this_o argument_n to_o prove_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n in_o a_o company_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n above_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o 260._o they_o ibid._n p._n 260._o the_o apostle_n send_v peter_n to_o samaria_n therefore_o peter_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o rather_o be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o their_o authority_n act._n 8.14_o he_o say_v a_o send_n do_v always_o and_o necessary_o imply_v a_o subjection_n in_o he_o that_o be_v send_v if_o he_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v send_v this_o manner_n of_o reason_v make_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o a_o company_n of_o minister_n or_o other_o deputy_n of_o church_n orderly_o assemble_v while_o he_o argue_v that_o a_o college_n or_o company_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v superiority_n of_o power_n over_o some_o singular_a person_n among_o they_o though_o consider_v apart_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o power_n he_o say_v concern_v peter_n &_o john_n 261._o john_n p._n 261._o we_o read_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o whence_o we_o do_v just_o conclude_v both_o that_o these_o two_o apostle_n be_v equal_a &_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o send_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n he_o show_v also_o 297._o also_o p._n 297_o 297._o that_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o synod_n act._n 15._o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o peter_n alone_o but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o the_o church_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o false_a apostle_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o four_o question_n whereas_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v a_o double_a error_n to_o be_v observe_v one_o of_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v punish_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n aright_o another_o of_o they_o that_o maintain_v he_o may_v be_v judge_v and_o censure_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n though_o not_o by_o a_o secular_a prince_n d._n whitaker_n answer_v 514._o answer_v ibid._n qu._n 4._o p._n 513_o 514._o we_o acknowledge_v both_o of_o these_o but_o we_o say_v there_o be_v no_o error_n here_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v both_o by_o the_o emperor_n when_o there_o be_v cause_n and_o by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o not_o only_a general_n but_o particular_a of_o that_o province_n whereunto_o calvine_n most_o true_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o those_o that_o persuade_v the_o pope_n otherwise_o we_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v flatterer_n &_o parasite_n rebel_n to_o god_n &_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o the_o like_a assertion_n he_o have_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o that_o question_n wherein_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n be_v witness_v by_o he_o in_o the_o five_o question_n concern_v antichrist_n 675._o antichrist_n ibid._n q._n 5._o p._n 674_o 675._o he_o note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o jesuit_n affirm_v to_o be_v above_o the_o synod_n proceed_v to_o the_o sixth_o question_n touch_v the_o error_n of_o pope_n 813._o pope_n qu._n 6._o p._n 797.805.812_o 813._o he_o avouch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n by_o allege_v many_o example_n and_o instance_n wherein_o they_o exercise_v this_o power_n as_o in_o the_o condemn_v of_o pope_n honorius_n gregory_n the_o 7_o or_o hildebrandus_fw-la john_n the_o 23_o eugenius_n etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o seven_o question_n about_o the_o pope_n make_v of_o law_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n though_o d._n whitaker_n teach_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o to_o give_v law_n unto_o the_o conscience_n yet_o he_o say_v 853._o say_v qu._n 7._o p._n 853._o the_o church_n have_v authority_n of_o make_v law_n concern_v decency_n &_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v yet_o concern_v the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o conscience_n be_v always_o free_a etc._n etc._n he_o add_v whereas_o the_o adversary_n say_v that_o all_o true_a law_n have_v a_o coactive_a or_o constrain_a force_n if_o he_o so_o understand_v it_o that_o they_o constrain_v &_o burden_v the_o conscience_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o thing_n themselves_o it_o be_v false_a for_o certain_o even_o these_o also_o do_v constrain_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o wit_n if_o we_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o general_a rule_n so_o that_o if_o there_o come_v contempt_n or_o offence_n or_o schism_n the_o violation_n of_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v again_o he_o say_v to_o like_a purpose_n 867._o purpose_n p._n 867._o whereas_o bellarm._n say_v we_o can_v abide_v no_o law_n therein_o he_o do_v egregious_o slander_v for_o we_o allow_v &_o much_o esteem_n of_o law_n even_o ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o do_v teach_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v &_o do_v subject_n ourselves_o unto_o they_o but_o we_o will_v not_o that_o our_o conscience_n be_v bind_v or_o ensnare_v nor_o the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o be_v take_v from_o we_o how_o the_o church_n exercise_v this_o power_n of_o make_v law_n he_o explain_v 18._o explain_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 18._o elsewhere_o namely_o in_o synod_n and_o see_v here_o he_o teach_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o allow_v unto_o synod_n a_o great_a authority_n then_o only_o of_o admonish_v or_o counsel_v this_o he_o express_v more_o plain_o even_o in_o this_o question_n also_o when_o he_o say_v 849._o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n q._n 7._o p._n 849._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o synod_n both_o general_n &_o provincial_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o ordain_v certain_a rite_n which_o belong_v unto_o good_a order_n and_o the_o outward_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v which_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o same_o but_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v with_o those_o law_n except_o contempt_n &_o scandal_n be_v add_v as_o be_v say_v before_o sect_n xi_o his_o allegation_n of_o chamierus_n examine_v beside_o these_o allegation_n set_v down_o in_o his_o apologetical_a reply_n there_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o daniel_n chamierus_n another_o learned_a man_n who_o mr_n dau._n have_v cite_v before_o any_o of_o these_o to_o wit_n in_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o classis_fw-la print_v by_o w._n b._n save_v 2._o save_v book_n of_o compl_a p._n 2._o the_o power_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v chief_a in_o its_o own_o particular_a matter_n or_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o itself_o as_o a_o synod_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a to_o many_o church_n witness_n chamiercont_n bell._n lib._n 2._o answ._n the_o quotation_n of_o this_o testimony_n be_v imperfect_o describe_v so_o that_o man_n can_v find_v the_o same_o by_o the_o direction_n he_o give_v there_o be_v many_o second_o book_n in_o those_o 4_o tome_n of_o that_o great_a work_n each_o of_o they_o contain_v many_o chapter_n and_o none_o of_o they_o specify_v by_o he_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v this_o testimony_n from_o mr_n parker_n who_o have_v also_o imperfect_o cite_v the_o same_o for_o though_o he_o mention_v not_o only_o the_o second_o book_n but_o also_o pag._n 193._o yet_o be_v not_o that_o testimony_n there_o to_o be_v find_v but_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v he_o may_v have_v 93._o have_v see_v before_o pag._n 92_o 93._o find_v in_o mr_n parker_n sufficient_a answer_n and_o satisfaction_n
he_o call_v those_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n 1218._o basile_n p._n 1218._o catholic_n or_o universal_a truth_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_n council_n represent_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o every_o other_o person_n 2._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v dissolve_v a_o general_n council_n without_o their_o consent_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o he_o that_o do_v obstinate_o oppose_v the_o foresay_a truth_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o heretic_n he_o relate_v &_o commend_v the_o speech_n of_o etc._n of_o p._n 1010._o etc._n etc._n marsilius_n patavinus_n etc._n patavinus_n p._n 1232_o etc._n etc._n petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it and_o divers_a other_o show_v the_o power_n of_o counsel_n in_o judge_v and_o censure_v the_o pope_n the_o necessity_n of_o they_o both_o provincial_n and_o general_n for_o the_o correct_v of_o abuse_n and_o amend_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o thing_n with_o great_a authority_n he_o approve_v and_o defend_v 1341._o defend_v p._n 1341._o the_o renown_a italian_a martyr_n hieronimus_fw-la savanorola_fw-it for_o seek_v that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v call_v for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o degenerate_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n beside_o this_o he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o principal_a favourer_n &_o maintainer_n of_o the_o discipline_n in_o the_o french_a church_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v judge_v and_o determine_v by_o synod_n can_v therefore_o be_v no_o favourer_n of_o the_o brownist_n opinion_n which_o count_v such_o government_n to_o be_v a_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o church_n tilenus_n that_o be_v also_o call_v to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o jury_n against_o i_o do_v most_o express_o give_v his_o verdict_n on_o my_o side_n against_o the_o brownist_n he_o teach_v 1._o teach_v syntag._n disp_n theol._n par_fw-fr 2._o disp_n ●0_n thes_n 1._o that_o the_o fourfold_a power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v not_o only_o in_o presbytery_n but_o also_o in_o counsel_n or_o synod_n that_o 4._o that_o thes_n 4._o synod_n according_a to_o the_o power_n grant_v of_o god_n unto_o his_o church_n may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o by_o their_o judgement_n confer_v together_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v define_v etc._n etc._n &_o 19_o &_o th._n 19_o give_v ministerial_a sentence_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o he_o say_v 38._o say_v th._n 38._o as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a on_o earth_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o divers_a disease_n so_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o it_o can_v want_v this_o remedy_n of_o synod_n which_o we_o therefore_o affirm_v to_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o necessary_a bastingius_n show_v how_o excommunication_n pertain_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n say_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v both_o in_o our_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n of_o these_o country_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v mark_v how_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o the_o leaf_n follow_v where_o he_o add_v that_o 85._o that_o expos_fw-la catech._n qu._n 85._o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o excommunication_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o they_o who_o be_v ordain_v thereunto_o of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o elder_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n consent_v thereunto_o yet_o with_o this_o correction_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o rule_v the_o action_n but_o provide_v as_o watchman_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o a_o few_o as_o they_o listen_v themselves_o beside_o he_o be_v a_o member_n &_o minister_n of_o these_o church_n and_o regent_n of_o a_o college_n in_o leyden_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n from_o these_o his_o word_n to_o conclude_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n if_o they_o either_o can_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o or_o shall_v agree_v in_o evil_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v condemn_v his_o own_o estate_n and_o practice_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o his_o testimony_n vrfinus_n also_o though_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o unrepentant_a be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o deny_v or_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n in_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o particular_a congregation_n but_o do_v plain_o give_v testimony_n with_o i_o for_o 686._o for_o tom._n 2._o admo_fw-la chr._n de_fw-fr lib._n concord_n c._n 12._o col_fw-fr 686._o have_v show_v the_o condition_n and_o necessity_n of_o synod_n he_o say_v of_o they_o this_o remedy_n for_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v show_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o all_o reason_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n require_v which_o be_v lawful_o use_v experience_n have_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o the_o church_n in_o many_o most_o grievous_a confusion_n of_o opinion_n neither_o be_v this_o his_o private_a opinion_n but_o 478_o but_o ibid._n tit._n &_o col._n 478_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o divine_n &_o minister_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n casimir_n and_o approve_v by_o they_o piscator_fw-la say_v excommunication_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n &_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o church_n 3._o church_n in_o 1._o cor._n 5._o obs_n 1._o art_n 3._o or_o of_o the_o eldership_n judge_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n we_o grant_v as_o much_o or_o more_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n while_o the_o eldership_n never_o exercise_v such_o power_n alone_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n by_o propound_v the_o same_o divers_a time_n unto_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o pervert_n of_o this_o testimony_n to_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n or_o eldership_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o synod_n if_o they_o be_v complain_v of_o for_o wrong_n and_o that_o piscator_fw-la allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n 6._o synod_n in_o act._n 15._o obser_n in_o v._o 6._o to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o 72._o to_o thes_n theol._n vol._n 1._o loc._n 23._o de_fw-fr eccl._n the_o 68_o &_o 72._o make_v decree_n by_o gather_v of_o voice_n in_o order_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n calvine_n require_v the_o 15._o the_o instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o sec_fw-la 15._o cognition_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n before_o any_o be_v excommunicate_a require_v no_o more_o than_o be_v hold_v and_o practise_v by_o we_o and_o this_o be_v no_o impeachment_n to_o he_o and_o our_o opinion_n with_o he_o that_o in_o case_n of_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n 13._o controversy_n ibid._n c._n 9_o sec_fw-la 13._o there_o be_v no_o better_a nor_o more_o certain_a remedy_n then_o that_o a_o synod_n of_o true_a bishop_n meet_v together_o where_o the_o controversy_n may_v be_v discuss_v for_o such_o a_o definition_n shall_v have_v much_o more_o weight_n where_o the_o pastor_n of_o church_n in_o common_a do_v agree_v together_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o there_o confirm_v both_o by_o scripture_n and_o sundry_a example_n of_o ancient_a church_n show_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o preserve_a unity_n in_o the_o church_n so_o often_o as_o satan_n begin_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n beside_o this_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o testimony_n afford_v by_o calvine_n to_o this_o purpose_n when_o as_o mr_n can_v 94._o can_v ch._n pl._n p._n 94._o afterward_o note_v the_o assertion_n of_o divers_a plead_n for_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n and_o oppugn_v ecclesiastical_a government_n by_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o a_o weed_n of_o late_a growth_n say_v that_o at_o geneva_n subject_v of_o church_n first_o begin_v and_o before_o calvine_n come_v there_o every_o congregation_n be_v free_a in_o itself_o if_o these_o assertion_n be_v true_a and_o that_o none_o be_v able_a to_o disprove_v they_o as_o mr_n can_v there_o suppose_v how_o come_v it_o that_o he_o thus_o pervert_v mr_n calvine_v testimony_n against_o his_o profession_n and_o practice_v let_v the_o reader_n observe_v that_o if_o these_o assetion_n be_v sound_a mr_n can_n may_v as_o well_o have_v write_v a_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o church_n at_o geneva_n procure_v by_o the_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o mr_n calvine_n as_o he_o write_v the_o like_a title_n of_o a_o unjust_a complaint_n upon_o the_o like_a ground_n against_o i_o paraeus_n
superior_a power_n above_o one_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o affair_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o person_n therein_o either_o minister_n or_o people_n this_o he_o declare_v at_o large_a in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n touch_v yearly_a synod_n 1570._o synod_n desyno_n annuis_fw-la opusc_n theol._n p._n 768-870_a bas_n 1570._o wherein_o after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o synod_n by_o many_o divine_a and_o humane_a testimony_n he_o than_o describe_v their_o power_n not_o for_o counsel_v only_o as_o the_o brownist_n and_o my_o opposite_n do_v but_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o rebuke_n of_o offender_n suspension_n excommunication_n and_o deposition_n or_o deportment_n of_o officer_n from_o their_o ministry_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o jury_n before_o mention_v there_o be_v none_o that_o give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a verdict_n against_o mr_n can_n than_o this_o hyperius_n do_v oecolompadius_fw-la another_o of_o his_o author_n have_v declare_v his_o judgement_n touch_v synod_n and_o the_o authority_n exercise_v in_o they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o argue_v his_o thstimony_n allege_v by_o mr_n can_n to_o be_v pervert_v while_o it_o be_v produce_v against_o the_o same_o for_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o luther_n insert_v among_o the_o work_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la 491._o zuinglius_fw-la tom._n 2._o fol._n 491._o he_o do_v high_o commend_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o special_o for_o decree_a that_o none_o shall_v afterward_o attempt_v to_o add_v any_o new_a article_n unto_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o have_v set_v down_o which_o nestorius_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o oecolompadius_fw-la approve_v of_o that_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v say_v for_o which_o cause_n be_v condemn_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n he_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v sensible_a of_o peace_n restore_v unto_o she_o by_o this_o mean_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o acknowledge_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n &_o censure_n to_o be_v a_o power_n due_a unto_o synod_n and_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o beza_n next_o allege_v upon_o 2._o thes_n 3.14_o though_o he_o there_o call_v excommunication_n a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o infringe_v the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n neither_o can_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o any_o just_a consequence_n be_v gather_v from_o his_o annotation_n on_o that_o place_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o show_v 177._o show_v epist_n 83._o de_fw-fr ministr_n gradib_fw-la c._n 23_o p._n 155._o etc._n etc._n 24._o p._n 176._o 177._o elsewhere_o that_o synod_n have_v their_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o a_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o fanatical_a opinion_n of_o morellius_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o brownist_n have_v be_v worthy_o condemn_v in_o many_o synod_n and_o according_a to_o his_o writing_n so_o be_v his_o practice_n both_o at_o geneva_n where_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n by_o a_o joint_a presbytery_n or_o classis_fw-la and_o in_o france_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v precedent_n of_o that_o famous_a 1612._o famous_a harmo_n confess_v p._n 112._o edit_n 1612._o synod_n at_o rochel_n where_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v subscribe_v by_o divers_a prince_n and_o many_o minister_n and_o elder_n assemble_v together_o and_o therefore_o if_o mr_n can_n and_o w._n best_n their_o accusation_n of_o i_o be_v sound_a and_o just_a they_o may_v as_o well_o complain_v of_o beza_n for_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n into_o miserable_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n by_o his_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n bucer_n last_o allege_v accord_v with_o the_o forego_n author_n and_o his_o word_n in_o commendation_n of_o synod_n may_v serve_v to_o close_v up_o this_o kind_n of_o testimony_n be_v a_o advice_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o constant_a celebrate_n of_o they_o in_o his_o admonition_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o dominion_n amid_o other_o wholesome_a counsel_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o say_v 12._o say_v de_fw-fr regno_fw-la christi_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o it_o shall_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o province_n to_o celebrate_v two_o synod_n every_o year_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o so_o many_o canon_n and_o law_n of_o godly_a emperor_n at_o which_o synod_n must_v be_v assemble_v and_o hear_v not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n but_o also_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o other_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n that_o so_o the_o more_o effectual_o both_o the_o fault_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n may_v becorrect_v and_o the_o piety_n of_o all_o repair_v he_o have_v also_o speak_v before_o of_o other_o inferior_a and_o more_o frequent_a assembly_n like_v unto_o our_o class_n require_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o about_o 20_o parish_n shall_v often_o meet_v together_o for_o their_o mutual_a assistance_n in_o remove_v offence_n &_o advance_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n touch_v synod_n he_o speak_v also_o in_o 582._o in_o de_fw-fr vi_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la s._n min._n tit_n de_fw-fr disci_fw-la cler._n opuse_n f._n 582._o another_o place_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n approve_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o province_n shall_v assemble_v together_o with_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o often_o as_o the_o need_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v but_o without_o fail_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n that_o they_o may_v inquire_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n how_o it_o be_v administer_v and_o do_v flourish_v in_o several_a church_n that_o where_o any_o default_n be_v discover_v they_o may_v correct_v it_o and_o where_o they_o find_v thing_n in_o good_a state_n they_o may_v confirm_v and_o promote_v the_o same_o by_o that_o correction_n speak_v of_o here_o and_o in_o the_o former_a testimony_n he_o understand_v not_o only_a counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o the_o judicial_a exercise_n of_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o he_o do_v plain_o distinguish_v betwixt_o admonition_n and_o correction_n when_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n concern_v metropolitanes_n he_o say_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o common_a people_n which_o by_o their_o admonition_n they_o can_v not_o amend_v that_o then_o for_o the_o correct_v of_o it_o they_o shall_v call_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o judgement_n allow_v unto_o they_o which_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o may_v exercise_v in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o bucerus_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a have_v condemn_v mr_n cannes_n position_n viz._n that_o particular_a congregation_n must_v not_o stand_v under_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o author_n here_o allege_v by_o mr_n can_n except_o only_a morell_n praedirius_n and_o munster_n either_o not_o see_v at_o all_o nor_o to_o be_v procure_v for_o the_o present_a as_o the_o two_o former_a or_o not_o see_v to_o touch_v this_o controversy_n in_o the_o writing_n at_o hand_n as_o the_o latter_a have_v now_o hear_v what_o these_o choose_a man_n of_o the_o jury_n all_o nominate_v by_o w._n b._n his_o advocate_n have_v testify_v concern_v class_n or_o synod_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o they_o have_v give_v verdict_n for_o or_o against_o synod_n whether_o every_o one_o of_o these_o author_n allege_v have_v not_o just_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v live_v to_o complain_v of_o great_a abuse_n do_v to_o they_o in_o pervert_v their_o testimony_n and_o make_v false_a consequence_n from_o their_o word_n contrary_a to_o their_o meaning_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o these_o witness_n here_o examine_v be_v so_o far_o from_o testify_v aught_o against_o we_o that_o they_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n witness_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o we_o maintain_v against_o mr_n can_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o say_v that_o which_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o disprove_v by_o allege_v these_o author_n against_o i_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o learned_a and_o godly_a minister_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o practice_n with_o i_o for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v easy_a if_o need_n be_v to_o produce_v another_o jury_n of_o approve_a
congregation_n let_v we_o see_v what_o his_o own_o witness_n say_v d._n whitaker_n that_o be_v next_o allege_v by_o he_o do_v by_o many_o argument_n show_v the_o profit_n and_o necessity_n of_o synod_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o cit_v many_o 56._o many_o deconc_fw-fr qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 15.16_o &_o q._n 2._o c._n 3._o p._n 55_o 56._o place_n of_o scripture_n both_o from_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n he_o allege_v at_o large_a etc._n large_a p._n 17._o etc._n etc._n 7_o or_o 8_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v profitable_a and_o of_o great_a use_n and_o fruit_n he_o speak_v also_o of_o such_o synod_n as_o be_v not_o only_o for_o discuss_v and_o conclude_v of_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o advise_v but_o of_o those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o 21._o to_o p._n 21._o judge_v and_o condemn_v obstinate_a offender_n by_o a_o public_a judgement_n and_o as_o occasion_n require_v to_o anathematise_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n he_o maintain_v that_o those_o which_o be_v lawful_o call_v unto_o synod_n have_v authority_n of_o decide_v and_o determine_v controversy_n by_o etc._n by_o ibid._n q._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 95.96_o etc._n etc._n definitive_a sentence_n or_o suffrage_n he_o say_v that_o 470._o that_o depontif_n rom._n qu._n 4._o p._n 470._o appeal_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o natural_a right_n and_o can_v be_v deny_v in_o controversy_n about_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o person_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o witness_n my_o adversary_n do_v offend_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o deny_v appeal_n and_o in_o not_o allow_v the_o action_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v judicial_o examine_v by_o a_o synod_n or_o classis_fw-la the_o several_a testimony_n of_o d._n whitaker_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v allege_v 133-141_a allege_v p._n 39_o &_o 133-141_a before_o and_o apply_v at_o large_a to_o declare_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o controversy_n though_o d._n whit._n do_v 178._o do_v deconc_fw-fr q._n 5._o p._n 178._o grant_v as_o be_v here_o allege_a against_o i_o that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n principal_o primary_o and_o essential_o etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o hereby_o contradict_v himself_o or_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n where_o minister_n do_v judge_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o call_n and_o deputation_n from_o many_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o church_n be_v manifest_v in_o they_o and_o by_o their_o service_n therein_o the_o like_a testimony_n allege_v from_o saravia_n and_o schola_fw-la parisienfis_n be_v 170._o be_v p._n 170._o before_o answer_v yea_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n do_v sufficient_o 2._o sufficient_o schol._n paris_n p._n 1_o 2._o explain_v this_o matter_n by_o a_o fit_a similitude_n show_v that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n primary_o and_o instrumental_o in_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o power_n of_o see_v be_v in_o man_n principal_o but_o instrumental_o in_o the_o eye_n as_o man_n see_v by_o his_o eye_n so_o the_o church_n exercise_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o ruler_n thereof_o and_o so_o judge_v of_o all_o crime_n and_o offence_n the_o testimony_n of_o bell_n next_o allege_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v understand_v whereas_o from_o 4._o from_o regim_fw-la of_o chur._n ch_z 2._o sect_n 4._o he_o they_o object_v that_o excommunication_n precise_o and_o chief_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o she_o have_v authority_n to_o commit_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o some_o special_a person_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o choose_v for_o that_o end_n this_o do_v no_o way_n condemn_v but_o rather_o illustrate_v our_o practice_n agreeable_a thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o author_n be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o we_o it_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o another_o of_o his_o writing_n etc._n writing_n bell_n motiv_o l._n 2._o c._n 4._o concl_n 3._o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o evident_o declare_v his_o mind_n that_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o to_o proceed_v judicial_o with_o delinquent_n even_o to_o depose_v &_o excommunicate_v though_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n himself_o upon_o due_a conviction_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o allege_v the_o confession_n of_o many_o popish_a writer_n and_o far_o more_o true_o and_o upright_o then_o mr_n can_n have_v do_v in_o this_o controversy_n as_o for_o d._n willet_n if_o he_o speak_v but_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o bell_n as_o they_o say_v than_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v but_o for_o the_o place_n allege_v synop_n count_v 4._o qu._n 4._o p._n 2._o i_o find_v no_o such_o matter_n there_o they_o allege_v p._n 2._o when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o second_o part_n of_o that_o question_n but_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o give_v plain_a evidence_n against_o they_o he_o acknowledge_v synod_n to_o be_v 105._o be_v synop_n papi_n cont_n 3._o qu._n 1_o p._n 105._o a_o wholesome_a mean_n for_o the_o repress_v and_o reform_v both_o of_o error_n in_o religion_n and_o corruption_n in_o manner_n he_o allege_v the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o opinion_n be_v ground_v upon_o truth_n and_o scripture_n namely_o that_o those_o which_o be_v lawful_o call_v unto_o synod_n 109.110_o synod_n qu._n 3._o p._n 109.110_o have_v determine_v voice_n and_o power_n to_o give_v sentence_n and_o give_v instance_n in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n where_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la be_v condemn_v and_o cut_v off_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n he_o avouch_v that_o 123._o that_o qu._n 7._o p._n 123._o they_o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v examine_v suspend_v punish_v and_o depose_v etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o d._n willet_n full_o accord_v with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n that_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a congregation_n d._n tailor_n next_o allege_v afford_v they_o no_o help_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o 712._o that_o com._n on_o tit._n 3.10_o p._n 712._o excommunication_n be_v the_o common_a action_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o person_n we_o also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n our_o profession_n and_o practice_v always_o have_v be_v never_o to_o excommunicate_v any_o without_o common_a consent_n of_o our_o church_n but_o have_v we_o do_v unjust_o at_o any_o time_n therein_o we_o may_v just_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o classis_fw-la and_o yet_o then_o also_o the_o minister_n and_o deputy_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o church_n can_v with_o no_o reason_n be_v account_v private_a person_n and_o though_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o these_o church_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o cut_v off_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n this_o prove_v no_o deprivation_n but_o a_o direction_n of_o our_o power_n now_o whether_o i_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o blush_v for_o deny_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o due_a power_n which_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o profession_n do_v grant_v unto_o she_o as_o mr_n can_n and_o will._n bdoe_v without_o blush_a 86._o blush_a ch._n pl._n p._n 86._o charge_n i_o let_v the_o judicious_a &_o impartial_a reader_n judge_v sect_n v._o touch_v the_o testimony_n of_o english_a nonconformist_n under_o the_o title_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o witness_n they_o allege_v against_o i_o the_o replyer_n to_o d._n downame_n mr_n parker_n the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n d._n ames_n mr_n baines_n mr_n bates_n mr_n fenner_n mr_n udall_n the_o english_a church_n at_o frank_n ford_n and_o mr_n hooker_n these_o be_v etc._n be_v ch._n pl._n p._n 86_o etc._n etc._n here_o produce_v and_o in_o another_o 23._o another_o p._n 23._o place_n unto_o which_o he_o refer_v we_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v also_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacic_n d._n fulke_o and_o our_o countryman_n in_o new-england_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o first_o concern_v some_o of_o these_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o mr_n cannes_n mind_n in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v how_o idle_o and_o superfluous_o he_o allege_v they_o against_o i_o when_o as_o he_o know_v that_o i_o myself_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o note_v so_o much_o before_o as_o namely_o the_o judgement_n of_o 74._o of_o answ_n to_o w._n b._n p._n 74._o mr_n hooker_n 27_o hooker_n ib._n p._n 27_o d._n ames_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v english_a puritanisme_n by_o who_o also_o the_o protestation_n of_o k._n supremacy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v these_o i_o have_v confess_v to_o be_v opposite_a unto_o i_o in_o this_o
answer_v the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o aërius_n and_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o divine_a that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o refute_v all_o heretic_n do_v not_o see_v his_o own_o foul_a error_n yea_o it_o be_v further_o 11.13_o further_o soc._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 11.13_o record_v of_o epiphanius_n that_o he_o disorderly_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o chrysostome_n contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n observe_v in_o those_o time_n by_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n &_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v mr_n can_n witness_n be_v in_o extremity_n opposite_a unto_o himself_o another_o of_o his_o witness_n be_v jerome_n from_o who_o he_o allege_v that_o 10._o that_o jer._n ad_fw-la gal._n q._n 10._o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n the_o reform_a church_n have_v in_o every_o congregation_n such_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v &_o aught_o to_o have_v class_n &_o synod_n also_o both_o for_o direction_n and_o correction_n of_o eldership_n and_o for_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n arise_v in_o particular_a church_n ii_o though_o every_o congregation_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n yet_o jerome_n do_v not_o avouch_v so_o much_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v his_o word_n be_v falsify_v for_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o misquote_v ad_fw-la gal._n instead_o of_o ad_fw-la alg._n the_o word_n of_o jerome_n be_v these_o 10._o these_o ad_fw-la algas_n qu._n 10._o how_o great_a the_o tradition_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o old_a wife_n fable_n i_o can_v express_v for_o neither_o do_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o book_n permit_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o filthy_a that_o i_o blush_v to_o tell_v and_o yet_o say_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ignominy_n of_o that_o envious_a nation_n they_o have_v ruler_n in_o their_o synagogue_n of_o their_o wise_a man_n depute_v unto_o a_o filthy_a work_n etc._n etc._n what_o this_o filthy_a work_n be_v though_o i_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o shame_n to_o publish_v and_o this_o which_o he_o say_v in_o detestation_n of_o the_o jew_n without_o approbation_n of_o their_o order_n be_v all_o that_o he_o there_o say_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n so_o vain_a and_o insufficient_a be_v the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n can_n iii_o that_o hierome_n allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n above_o particular_a church_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o he_o say_v 85._o say_v ad_fw-la euagriu_n ep_v 85._o si_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la orbis_fw-la major_n est_fw-la urbe_fw-la if_o we_o seek_v for_o authority_n great_a be_v the_o world_n than_o the_o city_n that_o be_v as_o d._n whitaker_n expound_v the_o same_o the_o church_n disperse_v through_o the_o world_n he_o say_v 99_o say_v de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n ●_o p._n 9●_n 99_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o church_n every_o where_n and_o thereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n arise_v from_o the_o deputation_n of_o many_o church_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n beside_o whereas_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o zealous_a opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n macedonian_a and_o other_o heresy_n and_o in_o divers_a synod_n further_v the_o censure_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o as_o persist_v in_o those_o error_n and_o write_v divers_a synodical_a epistle_n which_o witness_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o synod_n hierome_n gerontiam_fw-la hierome_n ad_fw-la gerontiam_fw-la confess_v that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o synodall_n letter_n he_o do_v assist_v and_o help_n damasus_n which_o he_o can_v not_o with_o good_a conscience_n have_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v allow_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n last_o if_o hierome_n write_v that_o in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n then_o be_v mr_n can_n and_o his_o congregation_n condemn_v by_o hierome_n because_o they_o have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n have_v no_o senate_n nor_o assembly_n of_o elder_n to_o govern_v they_o mr_n can_v be_v sole_a governor_n of_o they_o without_o a_o eldership_n in_o the_o next_o place_n touch_v this_o assembly_n of_o elder_n he_o add_v that_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v they_o be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v three_o author_n together_o 20.21_o together_o ad_fw-la rust_n hil._n ad_fw-la const_n august_n cyr._n in_o joh._n 20.21_o hierome_n hilary_n cyrill_n i_o answer_v for_o hierome_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o speak_v touch_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o be_v false_o allege_v for_o hilary_n i._o he_o be_v also_o false_o allege_v he_o say_v nothing_o touch_v the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n of_o which_o mr_n c._n speak_v ii_o though_o he_o entreat_v constantius_n the_o arian_n emperor_n who_o have_v banish_v many_o worthy_a bishop_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v those_o teacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n who_o they_o will_v who_o they_o think_v good_a and_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o they_o may_v offer_v up_o prayer_n for_o his_o safety_n and_o felicity_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o hereby_o prejudice_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o synod_n may_v censure_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o of_o other_o controversy_n of_o particular_a church_n iii_o hilary_n also_o 1135._o also_o cent._n magdeb._n cent._n 4._o c._n 10_o col_fw-fr 1134_o 1135._o write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n touch_v synod_n exstant_fw-la among_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a wherein_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o divers_a synod_n that_o censure_v and_o condemn_v the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v record_v have_v he_o think_v with_o my_o opposite_n that_o this_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n have_v be_v a_o usurp_a and_o unlawful_a power_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o approbation_n of_o they_o in_o allege_v their_o authority_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o opinion_n without_o some_o testification_n against_o their_o power_n beside_o what_o colour_n of_o reason_n have_v mr_n c._n to_o show_v that_o hilarius_n shall_v vary_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o in_o that_o age_n etc._n age_n ib._n cent._n 4._o c._n 7._o col_fw-fr 519._o &_o 528_o etc._n etc._n ordinary_o use_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o cyrill_v in_o joh._n 20.21_o who_o he_o also_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n abuse_v and_o false_o allege_v by_o he_o for_o i._o cyrill_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o say_v that_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n ordain_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o world_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o paul_n be_v true_a say_v no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 5._o etc._n etc._n he_o show_v how_o christ_n call_v his_o disciple_n but_o have_v not_o a_o word_n neither_o touch_v a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n nor_o of_o their_o choose_n by_o the_o people_n such_o falsehood_n and_o forgery_n there_o be_v in_o the_o allegation_n of_o mr_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v as_o much_o as_o be_v here_o pretend_a it_o have_v be_v no_o impeachment_n unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n as_o be_v show_v before_o ii_o that_o this_o cyrill_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o synod_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o for_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o cause_n it_o appear_v evident_o by_o his_o practice_n while_o in_o the_o 4._o the_o euagr._fw-la hist_n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o synod_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n of_o that_o synod_n do_v together_o with_o other_o give_v sentence_n against_o nestorius_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o office_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n in_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o for_o his_o heresy_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v the_o next_o witness_v abuse_v by_o he_o be_v ambrose_n who_o be_v allege_v to_o show_v what_o the_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n be_v to_o do_v viz._n
1_o viz._n amb._n offi._n l._n 1._o c._n 1_o these_o with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v i._o in_o the_o place_n allege_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n to_o be_v find_v either_o touch_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n or_o touch_v spiritual_a bridle_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o like_a purpose_n ii_o if_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n be_v spiritual_a bridle_n than_o the_o brownist_n with_o mr_n c._n that_o now_o want_v such_o a_o senate_n be_v a_o unbridled_a company_n want_v order_n etc._n etc._n iii_o what_o though_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n order_n man_n with_o spiritual_a bridle_n be_v there_o therefore_o no_o other_o spiritual_a bridle_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n what_o consequence_n be_v this_o iv_o that_o ambrose_n do_v allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n it_o appear_v both_o by_o his_o practice_n he_o 9_o he_o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o himself_o be_v present_a with_o damasus_n britto_n valerian_n and_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o apollinaris_n and_o timotheus_n his_o disciple_n and_o by_o his_o theoph._n his_o amb._n tom._n 3._o epi._n l._n 10._o ep_n 78._o ad_fw-la theoph._n exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n and_o other_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o euagrius_n and_o flavianus_n be_v depute_v thereunto_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o capua_n and_o again_o by_o his_o any_o his_o ib._n epi._n 79._o ad_fw-la theoph_n &_o any_o exhortation_n give_v unto_o theophilus_n &_o anysius_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o synod_n of_o capua_n will_v give_v sentence_n touch_v bonosus_n and_o his_o accuser_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o synod_n have_v give_v this_o authority_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o do_v now_o supply_v the_o place_n thereof_o with_o ambrose_n he_o join_v patr_n join_v in_o orat_fw-la fun_n de_fw-fr patr_n nazianzen_n to_o testify_v also_o that_o a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o elder_n do_v with_o spiritual_a bridle_n order_n man_n but_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v i_o find_v no_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o the_o three_o first_o answer_n make_v before_o unto_o the_o testimony_n from_o ambrose_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n do_v not_o limit_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o we_o observe_v i._n how_o 17._o how_o soc._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 4._o c._n 21._o sozom._n hist_o ecc._n l._n 6._o c._n 17._o he_o himself_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o bishop_n meet_v together_o which_o be_v a_o further_a degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o class_n or_o synod_n of_o these_o country_n ii_o how_o he_o plead_v clidon_n plead_v nazian_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la clidon_n from_o a_o synodall_n law_n touch_v the_o receyve_v of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v iii_o how_o he_o allow_v the_o order_n of_o convocate_a and_o assemble_v neighbour_n bishop_n about_o the_o create_v of_o a_o new_a bishop_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v caesarien_n be_v epi._n 30._o ad_fw-la caesarien_n right_a and_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n iv_o how_o he_o in_o his_o counsel_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinope_n 8._o constantinope_n theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o asscribe_v unto_o they_o authority_n and_o power_n for_o his_o own_o dimission_n and_o translation_n for_o the_o set_n of_o another_o unblameable_a bishop_n in_o his_o place_n and_o thereby_o withal_o for_o the_o deposition_n and_o abdication_n of_o maximus_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v that_o which_o may_v with_o more_o colour_n be_v object_v out_o of_o nazianzen_n against_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n and_o which_o be_v also_o allege_a both_o by_o mr_n can_n and_o by_o mr_n davenp_n though_o not_o direct_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v yet_o so_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n as_o may_v cause_v a_o simple_a reader_n to_o stumble_v thereat_o the_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n as_o mr_n can_n 93._o can_n ch._n pl._n p._n 93._o allege_v they_o be_v these_o procop._n these_o ep._n 42._o ad_fw-la procop._n i_o be_o mind_v say_v he_o to_o shun_v all_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o good_a event_n in_o any_o council_n that_o do_v not_o rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v our_o evil_n their_o contention_n and_o ambition_n pass_v my_o speech_n answ._n i._n observe_v how_o mr_n c._n mistranslate_v those_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o render_v as_o signify_v pass_v my_o speech_n whereas_o they_o signify_v prevayl_v more_o than_o reason_n as_o 225._o as_o apo._n tep_n p._n 225._o mr_n dau._n do_v right_o translate_v they_o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o mr_n can_n shall_v mistake_v that_o which_o some_o more_o learned_a have_v do_v before_o grosser_n fault_n be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o ii_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n the_o answer_n of_o d._n whitaker_n may_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n who_o say_v 15._o say_v de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 13.14_o 15._o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o nazianzen_n deny_v he_o have_v see_v a_o good_a issue_n of_o any_o synod_n for_o in_o those_o two_o synod_n viz._n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o truth_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o heresy_n be_v put_v down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o arianisme_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o trouble_v the_o church_n after_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a more_o than_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o to_o the_o contention_n and_o ambition_n of_o man_n for_o as_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v more_o vehement_o resist_v the_o know_a law_n of_o god_n and_o rush_v headlong_o unto_o sin_n so_o falsehood_n oppose_v itself_o more_o bold_o unto_o the_o truth_n then_o explain_v and_o open_o defend_v whereupon_o after_o that_o synod_n which_o none_o excel_v great_a incommodity_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n when_o nazianz._n see_v so_o wicked_a disposition_n of_o man_n he_o be_v whole_o turn_v from_o counsel_n although_o without_o doubt_n he_o disallow_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o wicked_a endeavour_n of_o man_n now_o if_o any_o will_v reason_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o issue_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o good_a or_o more_o evil_n follow_v thence_o therefore_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o man_n shall_v dispute_v deceitful_o from_o a_o wrong_a cause_n from_o accident_n and_o from_o the_o fallacy_n of_o consequent_a but_o nazianzen_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v because_o he_o live_v in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o turbulent_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n that_o degenerate_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n heretic_n do_v more_o prevail_v etc._n etc._n again_o he_o oppose_v augustine_n unto_o nazianzene_n and_o say_v it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o augustine_n say_v epist_n 118._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v most_o wholesome_a which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o nazianzen_n and_o further_o he_o oppose_v unto_o the_o speech_n of_o nazianz._n the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n say_v christ_n himself_o pronounce_v and_o promise_v matt._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o his_o name_n there_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o in_o which_o word_n he_o signifi_v that_o the_o assembly_n and_o synod_n of_o godly_a and_o religious_a man_n undertake_v and_o appoint_v for_o godly_a cause_n be_v not_o displease_v unto_o he_o iii_o the_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n can_n and_o mr_n dau._n as_o against_o that_o which_o we_o hold_v touch_v class_n and_o synod_n for_o see_v they_o allow_v such_o meeting_n for_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n though_o not_o for_o exercise_v of_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o see_v the_o testimony_n of_o nazian_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o for_o counsel_n or_o censure_n without_o exception_n of_o one_o sort_n more_o than_o another_o therefore_o he_o no_o more_o condemn_v our_o synod_n than_o those_o which_o my_o opposite_n allow_v augustine_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n pervert_v as_o the_o former_a though_o he_o in_o the_o place_n 17._o place_n dedoct_n chr._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o object_v do_v write_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o thereby_o exclude_v synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o
from_o their_o minister_n but_o concern_v particular_a congregation_n and_o their_o subjection_n to_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o though_o mr_n c._n and_o some_o other_o that_o now_o strive_v for_o the_o independency_n church_n do_v also_o affect_v a_o popular_a way_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n oppose_v not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o classical_a presbytery_n but_o also_o of_o particular_a eldership_n yet_o popularity_n do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o independency_n neither_o have_v they_o always_o both_o the_o same_o patron_n mr_n jacob_n though_o he_o plead_v for_o a_o single_a uncompounded_a policy_n in_o opposition_n to_o synodall_n authority_n yet_o he_o utter_o dislike_v those_o popular_a circumstance_n hold_v by_o the_o separation_n as_o have_v be_v note_v 176._o note_v pag._n 176._o before_o again_o the_o anabaptist_n though_o they_o maintain_v and_o practice_v those_o popular_a way_n of_o judge_a cause_n among_o they_o and_o 535._o and_o protoc_n embd._n act._n 101._o n._n 1._o q._n 7._o cl._n cl._n bekent_n p._n 218._o cloppenb_n cancer_n der_fw-mi weder-doop_a p._n 535._o oppose_v the_o eldership_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o exercise_v a_o undue_a power_n in_o decide_v matter_n apart_o from_o the_o congregation_n yet_o they_o allow_v and_o practice_v divers_a thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o independency_n so_o as_o mr_n c._n plead_v for_o it_o see_v 1._o they_o have_v 190._o have_v faukel_n babel_n der_fw-mi weder-doop_a pag._n 166_o 167_o 190._o their_o bishop_n as_o they_o call_v they_o distinct_a from_o their_o other_o preacher_n by_o they_o term_v vermaender_n that_o be_v admonisher_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o 2._o they_o protoc_n embd._n act._n 78._o n._n 4._o &_o act._n 80._o n._n 2._o hold_v to_o be_v deacon_n these_o acknowledge_v themselves_o 21._o themselves_o gesprec_n to●_n zierickz_n p._n 21._o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o ministry_n the_o bishop_n belong_v to_o some_o more_o eminent_a congregation_n of_o that_o sect_n do_v at_o certain_a time_n visit_v the_o other_o lesser_a congregation_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n among_o they_o 2._o the_o anabaptist_n 215._o anabaptist_n protoc_n embd._n act._n 99_o n._n 1._o fauk_n babel_n der_fw-mi wederd_v d_o a._n &_o p._n 215._o use_v to_o excommunicate_v whole_a congregation_n at_o once_o when_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o profession_n with_o they_o they_o witness_v their_o dissent_n from_o they_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o for_o which_o particular_a person_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o they_o 3._o the_o cause_n that_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o their_o particular_a congregation_n be_v by_o they_o sometime_o b._n sometime_o babel_n der_fw-mi wederd_v c4_n a._n &_o c6_n b._n refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o arbiter_n man_n of_o several_a congregation_n choose_v by_o both_o party_n with_o promise_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o sentence_n &_o sometime_o also_o to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o sundry_a church_n this_o show_v that_o though_o they_o plead_v for_o popularity_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o allow_v of_o independency_n 11._o suppose_v that_o consideration_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o author_n against_o popular_a government_n also_o as_o just_o it_o may_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o manifold_a disorder_n confusion_n and_o dissipation_n of_o church_n which_o it_o be_v know_v to_o bring_v with_o it_o yet_o this_o answer_n can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o run_v upon_o a_o twofold_a false_a supposition_n 1._o that_o this_o appertain_v to_o the_o due_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v their_o judgement_n seek_v unto_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o all_o controversy_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o this_o liberty_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v once_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o it_o or_o that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n for_o deny_v that_o pretend_a liberty_n to_o the_o people_n because_o of_o their_o infirmity_n or_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v untrue_a in_o themselves_o so_o they_o be_v unjust_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n to_o such_o pretence_n we_o maintain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o people_n privilege_n because_o it_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o they_o by_o any_o divine_a warrant_n and_o herein_o we_o be_v further_o confirm_v see_v such_o a_o order_n be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n and_o according_a to_o undeniable_a experience_n in_o the_o anabaptist_n brownist_n &_o other_o attend_v with_o manifold_a disorder_n confusion_n &_o dissipation_n of_o church_n 111._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o wise_a in_o their_o choice_n &_o sound_a in_o the_o faith_n then_o their_o minister_n which_o yet_o three_z of_o those_o place_n 7._o place_n act._n 3.26_o zozo_n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o theod._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o here_o allege_v do_v not_o prove_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v cite_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o disprove_v the_o foresay_a assertion_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o ordinary_o they_o be_v so_o qualify_v &_o endue_v with_o such_o ability_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o orderly_a exercise_n of_o judiciary_n power_n in_o the_o congregation_n this_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o experience_n but_o also_o to_o the_o reveal_v will_n &_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o dispense_n his_o gift_n several_o unto_o the_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o his_o church_n appount_v some_o to_o be_v of_o mean_a use_n and_o in_o subjection_n to_o other_o 1._o cor._n 12_o 14-31_a heb._n 13.17_o we_o must_v either_o straiten_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o church_n further_o than_o christ_n himself_o have_v allow_v we_o by_o shut_v the_o weak_a &_o feeble_a out_o of_o his_o fold_n or_o else_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o member_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o judicial_a try_v &_o determine_v of_o cause_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o mr_n c._n 94._o c._n chur._n pl._n p._n 94._o pretend_v to_o answer_v be_v touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o classical_a and_o synodall_n government_n from_o those_o word_n of_o the_o author_n that_o the_o power_n which_o the_o classis_fw-la exercise_v be_v ancient_a etc._n etc._n that_o he_o name_v it_o the_o old_a beat_a path_n etc._n etc._n the_o author_n indeed_o have_v use_v these_o word_n upon_o just_a occasion_n not_o as_o any_o reason_n or_o argument_n to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o power_n as_o mr_n c._n seem_v to_o insinuate_v but_o to_o declare_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o controversy_n of_o right_n and_o this_o may_v easy_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o look_v upon_o the_o place_n 105._o place_n pag._n 72._o &_o 105._o allege_v out_o of_o the_o author_n book_n when_o a_o unjust_a complaint_n be_v make_v that_o he_o have_v subject_v the_o church_n under_o a_o undue_a power_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la that_o he_o bring_v it_o under_o etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v that_o power_n which_o the_o classis_fw-la exercise_v be_v ancient_a the_o same_o power_n which_o they_o have_v long_o before_o i_o either_o know_v they_o or_o they_o i_o etc._n etc._n again_o when_o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o those_o of_o his_o side_n he_o answer_v for_o my_o part_n i_o abhor_v this_o side_v i_o desire_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o old_a beat_a path_n of_o that_o discipline_n and_o government_n practise_v by_o these_o reform_a church_n and_o establish_v in_o their_o class_n and_o synod_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o here_o just_a cause_n to_o use_v these_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v he_o speak_v chief_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o government_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n &_o of_o those_o with_o which_o it_o be_v combine_v concern_v which_o mr_n c._n himself_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v the_o truth_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v utter_v in_o general_a with_o reference_n unto_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n giving_z testimony_n unto_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n may_v not_o this_o be_v a_o weighty_a &_o profitable_a consideration_n to_o be_v commend_v unto_o the_o serious_a thought_n of_o those_o that_o offer_v to_o oppose_v it_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o mr_n c._n say_v to_o this_o i._o c._n answ._n i._n sundry_a error_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o apostle_n time_n etc._n etc._n repl._n 1_o this_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o truth_n nor_o the_o regard_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n
of_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n 11.16_o to_o what_o end_n else_o be_v those_o manifold_a proof_n and_o allegation_n which_o mr_n c._n have_v take_v from_o author_n of_o all_o time_n to_o show_v as_o he_o etc._n he_o ch._n pl._n p._n 77-81-89_a etc._n etc._n pretend_v their_o consent_n with_o he_o and_o that_o his_o opinion_n may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o novelty_n 11._o the_o due_a power_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o ancient_a exercise_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v this_o make_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v to_o show_v that_o other_o also_o profess_v subjection_n unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o antiquity_n whereupon_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o combine_a polity_n do_v rest_n be_v that_o which_o it_o claim_v from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o have_v be_v show_v 4._o show_v ch._n 2.3_o 4._o before_o i._o c._n answ._n ii_o housoever_o mr_n paget_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o cause_n name_v it_o the_o old_a &_o ancient_a discipline_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v it_o so_o he_o never_o will_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v many_o and_o i_o think_v he_o know_v it_o which_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n by_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v a_o weed_n that_o grow_v many_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n a_o late_a devise_n 387_o devise_n bilson_n perp_v gov_fw-mi c._n 16._o p_o 387_o and_o that_o in_o all_o antiquity_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o one_o step_n thereof_o 138._o thereof_o sutclif_n discipl_n c._n 8._o p._n 138._o also_o that_o at_o geneva_n subject_v of_o church_n to_o this_o order_n first_o begin_v 94._o begin_v bancrost_a surv_v c._n 22._o p._n 353._o comp._n ch._n p._n 91_o 93_o 94._o and_o before_o calvin_n come_v there_o every_o congregation_n be_v free_a in_o itself_o pref._n itself_o hook_n ecc._n polit._n pref._n repl._n 1_o these_o testimony_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o synod_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n exercise_v by_o they_o what_o truth_n be_v there_o then_o in_o mr_n cannes_n word_v when_o he_o say_v they_o affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n exercise_v by_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v a_o weed_n etc._n etc._n 11._o the_o distinction_n which_o these_o author_n make_v betwixt_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o it_o be_v ungrounded_a and_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o one_o less_o lawful_a or_o ancient_a than_o the_o other_o so_o it_o can_v least_o of_o all_o serve_n mr_n cannes_n purpose_n see_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o they_o disallow_v class_n be_v because_o they_o exclude_v hierarchicall_a authority_n not_o simple_o because_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n whereupon_o mr_n c._n do_v oppose_v they_o iii_o the_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o d._n bilson_n where_o he_o object_v unto_o some_o their_o own_o device_n be_v not_o proper_o direct_v against_o classical_a government_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o intend_v it_o principal_o against_o lay-elders_a as_o they_o call_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v 388_o follow_v perpet_n gou._n p._n 388_o in_o his_o book_n but_o to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o utter_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o disprove_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o synod_n or_o favour_n independent_a church-government_n and_o the_o pretend_a antiquity_n thereof_o mark_v what_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o 376._o elsewhere_o ibid._n p._n 376._o there_o be_v no_o christian_a realm_n nor_o age_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n have_v not_o be_v think_v needful_a etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o country_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o any_o matter_n of_o moment_n come_v in_o question_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o day_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o synod_n that_o every_o nation_n and_o province_n do_v yearly_a celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o great_a nicene_n &_o chalcedon_n council_n which_o can_v be_v number_v &_o be_v not_o record_v etc._n etc._n and_o unless_o you_o give_v the_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o every_o parish_n full_a &_o free_a power_n to_o profess_v what_o religion_n they_o best_o like_v to_o offer_v what_o wrong_v they_o will_v to_o use_v what_o impiety_n and_o tyranny_n they_o themselves_o lift_v without_o any_o restraintor_n redress_n which_o be_v a_o heathenish_a if_o not_o a_o hellish_a confusion_n you_o must_v where_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n yield_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o every_o humane_a society_n have_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v guide_v each_o part_n &_o the_o great_a number_n over-rule_v the_o lesser_a which_o without_o assemble_v in_o synod_n can_v be_v do_v again_o he_o profess_v his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o danger_n and_o novelty_n of_o independency_n when_o he_o say_v 378._o say_v ibid._n p._n 378._o in_o question_n of_o faith_n matter_n of_o faction_n offer_v of_o wrong_n breach_n of_o all_o order_n &_o equity_n shall_v each_o place_n &_o presbytery_n be_v free_a to_o teach_v &_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o depend_v on_o or_o so_o much_o as_o confer_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n call_v you_o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n church_n &_o not_o rather_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o peace_n and_o subversion_n of_o all_o truth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n i_o think_v you_o be_v not_o so_o far_o beside_o yourselves_o that_o you_o strive_v for_o this_o pestilent_a kind_n of_o anarchy_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n our_o age_n be_v giddy_a enough_o without_o this_o frenzy_n to_o put_v they_o forward_o howbeit_o we_o seek_v not_o what_o new_a course_n you_o can_v devise_v after_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n but_o what_o mean_v the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v before_o prince_n embrace_v the_o truth_n to_o assemble_v synod_n &_o pacify_v controversy_n as_o well_o touch_v religion_n as_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n etc._n etc._n iv_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o mr_n c._n out_o of_o d._n su●cliffe_n against_o class_n be_v express_o answer_v by_o mr_n parker_n when_o have_v fetch_v down_o the_o objection_n here_o mention_v viz._n that_o in_o all_o antiquitle_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v one_o step_n of_o these_o classical_a assembly_n he_o say_v 355._o say_v de_fw-fr polit_n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 355._o what_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o step_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o step_n at_o least_o extant_a in_o the_o canonical_a law_n throughout_o but_o special_o that_o we_o be_v not_o altogether_o silent_a decret_a par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n ●_o 1._o q._n 3._o c._n 4._o &_o in_o the_o council_n every_o where_o in_o that_o of_o sardica_n can._n 17._o of_o africa_n c._n 127._o of_o laodicea_n c._n 12_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n neighbour_n bishop_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o come_v together_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o difficult_a case_n which_o the_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n judge_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o a_o firm_a decree_n can_v not_o be_v make_v in_o the_o farre-spread_a cause_n of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v without_o the_o assemble_v of_o those_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o cypr._n l._n 2._o epist_n 3._o which_o course_n cyprian_n himself_o also_o follow_v l._n 1._o ep._n 8._o &_o cornelius_n romanus_n l._n 3._o epist_n 11._o why_o do_v i_o spend_v time_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a to_o he_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o history_n than_o that_o neighbour_n even_o beside_o the_o synod_n do_v est_z soon_o meet_v together_o for_o decide_v of_o strife_n for_o ordination_n for_o dissolve_v of_o doubt_n &_o in_o sum●●●_n for_o every_o weighty_a business_n of_o which_o assembly_n the_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a 〈◊〉_d full_a and_o these_o assembly_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o classical_a assembly_n the_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o these_o thing_n be_v further_o answer_v by_o mr_n parker_n in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o have_v behoove_v mr_n c._n to_o have_v refute_v mr_n p._n herein_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o assertion_n of_o d._n sutcl_n v._o the_o testimony_n next_o allege_v touch_v geneva_n as_o they_o be_v untrue_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o church_n so_o they_o be_v unjust_o apply_v against_o class_n and_o synod_n see_v as_o mr_n par._n say_v and_o acknowledge_v with_o d._n sutcl_n that_o 361.362_o that_o ibid._n p._n 361.362_o geneva_n have_v neither_o class_n nor_o synod_n because_o their_o territory_n be_v so_o small_a
what_o be_v before_o 204._o before_o p._n 204._o allege_v out_o of_o d._n f._n who_o he_o have_v cite_v for_o his_o witness_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n say_v which_o authority_n we_o know_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n practise_v by_o his_o apostle_n continue_v by_o their_o successor_n 300_o year_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a emperor_n afterward_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o point_n of_o popular_a government_n he_o say_v 95._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 95._o mr_n beza_n be_v very_a streyt_n to_o the_o people_n hardly_o grant_v the_o liberty_n which_o the_o very_a jesuit_n do_v he_o shall_v have_v show_v wherein_o for_o the_o jesuite_n be_v know_v to_o 18.17_o to_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 5._o mariana_n &_o em._n sa_o in_o mat._n 18.17_o expound_v the_o word_n church_n by_o prelate_n in_o the_o place_n whereunto_o he_o send_v we_o in_o maldonate_fw-it to_o evince_v the_o late_a rise_n of_o presbyterial_a authority_n in_o election_n he_o argue_v from_o the_o 13_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n mention_v 155._o mention_v responsi_fw-la ad_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr ministr_n evang._n grad_v c._n 22._o p._n 154_o 155._o by_o beza_n where_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o election_n of_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o multitude_n or_o people_n but_o 1._o he_o do_v not_o right_o interpret_v the_o canon_n when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o synod_n prohibit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n from_o use_v that_o liberty_n and_o power_n which_o they_o before_o always_o have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o as_o beza_n say_v in_o the_o place_n by_o he_o quote_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n here_o forbid_v be_v not_o essential_a but_o accidental_a chemnitius_n also_o 1606._o also_o exam._n council_n trident_n par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 411_o 412._o ed._n 1606._o show_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o thereby_o exclude_v from_o the_o election_n but_o that_o their_o consent_n be_v still_o require_v that_o this_o synodall_n decree_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o people_n abuse_v their_o right_n unto_o tumult_n sedition_n and_o diverse_a confusion_n 2._o by_o a_o like_a inference_n he_o may_v conclude_v that_o other_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o disorder_a practice_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n and_o synod_n of_o those_o time_n be_v before_o allow_v and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n that_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v take_v from_o this_o expression_n which_o the_o author_n use_v in_o his_o preface_n say_v that_o which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o slavery_n &_o bondage_n of_o a_o church_n that_o i_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o church_n that_o which_o they_o count_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n that_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n against_o tyranny_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o 83._o itself_o pag._n 83._o if_o i_o shall_v in_o doctrine_n oppugn_v and_o in_o practice_n deny_v unto_o the_o member_n of_o this_o church_n this_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n unto_o the_o classis_fw-la as_o they_o do_v here_o condemn_v it_o in_o i_o than_o may_v they_o just_o complain_v of_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n than_o have_v they_o cause_n to_o bewail_v their_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n thus_o he_o declare_v his_o judgement_n touch_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o title_n prefix_v unto_o the_o print_a complaint_n which_o mr_n c._n know_v best_o who_o frame_v the_o matter_n of_o argument_n couch_v in_o these_o word_n be_v sufficient_o explain_v and_o vindicate_v 41._o vindicate_v p._n 36_o 41._o before_o where_o the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_v suitable_a to_o common_a equity_n and_o institute_v in_o the_o law_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n i._o c._n answ._n i._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a course_n when_o there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n touch_v two_o contrary_a opinon_n which_o of_o they_o be_v true_a &_o to_o be_v embrace_v to_o draw_v the_o resolution_n hereof_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o usefulnes_n of_o the_o opinion_n or_o practice_n question_v as_o if_o because_o a_o thing_n be_v useful_a therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v it_o be_v true_a etc._n etc._n repl._n 1_o it_o be_v strange_a mr_n c._n do_v not_o discern_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o course_n of_o reason_v in_o the_o author_n hold_v classical_a government_n to_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n against_o tyranny_n &_o the_o denial_n of_o appeal_v a_o matter_n of_o slavery_n &_o bondage_n then_o in_o mr_n cannes_n &_o other_o account_v independency_n to_o be_v the_o liberty_n &_o freedom_n of_o a_o church_n &_o subjection_n to_o classical_a government_n slavery_n &_o bondage_n what_o be_v here_o say_v unto_o the_o one_o may_v as_o fit_o be_v apply_v against_o the_o other_o if_o his_o answer_n be_v find_v he_o do_v plain_o overthrow_v his_o own_o 7._o own_o ch._n pl._n p._n 71._o &_o 76._o arg._n 9_o &_o reas_n 7._o argument_n build_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n which_o here_o he_o seek_v to_o destroy_v there_o be_v no_o usefulnes_n mention_v in_o the_o author_n word_n nor_o any_o other_o to_o be_v understand_v than_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a &_o other_o the_o like_a expression_n and_o reason_n of_o mr_n c._n 11._o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v useful_a &_o to_o be_v use_v without_o gainsay_v when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o yet_o when_o this_o truth_n be_v deny_v and_o the_o point_n controvert_v it_o be_v no_o strange_a course_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v law_n by_o the_o agreement_n which_o it_o have_v with_o that_o which_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v law_n this_o the_o author_n have_v do_v in_o the_o place_n above_o mention_v and_o beside_o see_v according_a to_o that_o esto_fw-la that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la law_n of_o law_n common_o receive_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a law_n and_o that_o appeal_v be_v 231._o be_v luth._o tom._n 1._o f._n 231._o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o oppress_a and_o a_o remedy_n against_o wrong_n &_o injury_n why_o may_v we_o not_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o government_n where_o they_o be_v in_o due_a manner_n admit_v be_v a_o sanctuary_n against_o tyranny_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n rather_o to_o be_v embrace_v then_o independency_n where_o the_o same_o be_v deny_v i._o c._n answ._n ii_o the_o papist_n and_o hierarchy_n for_o their_o discipline_n give_v the_o very_a same_o reason_n viz._n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n among_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n repl._n and_o so_o do_v mr_n c._n for_o independency_n 76._o independency_n ch._n pl._n p._n 76._o that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n may_v not_o of_o a_o mistress_n become_v a_o servant_n instead_o of_o be_v a_o superior_a wilful_o vassal_n &_o enslave_v herself_o etc._n etc._n i._o c._n answ._n iii_o i_o do_v deny_v that_o this_o government_n by_o class_n &_o synod_n serve_v better_a for_o the_o church_n welfare_n then_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n institute_v etc._n etc._n repl._n and_o so_o will_v we_o when_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o independency_n be_v the_o government_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n i._o c._n answ._n iu._n if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o particular_a congregation_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n shall_v have_v peace_n profit_n credit_n &_o other_o worldly_a respect_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n etc._n etc._n repl._n the_o defendant_n never_o use_v such_o a_o reason_n this_o be_v a_o skarre-crow_n of_o his_o own_o set_n up_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o please_v himself_o in_o that_o fivefold_a shot_n which_o he_o make_v as_o it_o the_o four_o reason_n which_o he_o suppose_v he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o author_n book_n be_v the_o mention_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o determination_n of_o nationall_n synod_n concern_v the_o power_n exercise_v by_o the_o classis_fw-la and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n hereunto_o he_o answer_v i._o council_n may_v err_v etc._n etc._n ii_o these_o testimony_n be_v all_o human_a etc._n etc._n iii_o this_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o papist_n use_n etc._n etc._n repl._n i._n the_o decree_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o government_n but_o to_o show_v the_o establish_a exercise_n of_o it_o before_o the_o author_n either_o know_v the_o classis_fw-la or_o they_o he_o &_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o subject_v the_o church_n to_o this_o power_n ii_o though_o council_n may_v err_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o do_v always_o err_v &_o that_o they_o may_v
to_o assemble_v for_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o not_o to_o hear_v he_o by_o the_o word_n convince_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o cause_n they_o may_v as_o well_o teach_v the_o people_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v to_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o not_o bind_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n teach_v &_o prepare_v they_o hereunto_o answ._n 1_o in_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v unto_o a_o special_a &_o particular_a examination_n &_o preparation_n of_o himself_o &_o by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o convince_v &_o judge_v himself_o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o 31._o but_o in_o come_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o offender_n a_o man_n may_v lawful_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o touch_v their_o conviction_n and_o so_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n deut._n 19.15_o 16_o 17._o &_o ch_n 17_o 8-13_a neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n in_o any_o place_n require_v more_o of_o we_o 2._o a_o man_n may_v be_v fit_v &_o prepare_v unto_o the_o lord_n supper_n though_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n teach_v and_o preach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o come_v thereunto_o true_a faith_n &_o repentance_n make_v man_n worthy_a &_o lawful_a communicant_n &_o able_a to_o discern_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o by_o some_o mean_n they_o be_v hinder_v from_o hear_v the_o word_n immediate_o before_o 1._o cor._n 3.21_o 22._o joh._n 6.40_o and_o therefore_o to_o follow_v you_o in_o your_o own_o comparison_n as_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n though_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o word_n before_o so_o may_v he_o lawful_o come_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o though_o he_o have_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o conviction_n before_o but_o only_o hear_v it_o testify_v by_o other_o 3._o if_o you_o find_v no_o difference_n but_o that_o man_n be_v alike_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o examination_n &_o conviction_n of_o offender_n &_o to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n why_o do_v you_o not_o then_o censure_v those_o among_o you_o that_o after_o your_o sermon_n end_v do_v depart_v when_o you_o enter_v upon_o these_o conviction_n &_o disputation_n continue_v sometime_o until_o eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o after_o sermon_n shall_v depart_v &_o refuse_v to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o you_o do_v not_o your_o own_o conscience_n and_o practice_n reprove_v you_o in_o this_o point_n h._n ainsw._n we_o do_v so_o understand_v god_n law_n that_o when_o it_o command_v we_o any_o thing_n it_o do_v also_o command_v we_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n for_o the_o right_n &_o holy_a performance_n of_o it_o and_o all_o will_v be_v little_a enough_o answ._n thus_o do_v we_o also_o understand_v the_o law_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o right_n and_o holy_a performance_n of_o this_o judgement_n of_o excommunication_n can_v be_v use_v unless_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a at_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a the_o reader_n be_v to_o consider_v whether_o this_o be_v just_o prove_v by_o you_o h._n ainsw._n the_o people_n therefore_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o stone_n a_o idolater_n in_o israel_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o slay_v the_o innocent_a exod._n 23.7_o to_o look_v that_o he_o be_v due_o convict_v of_o the_o crime_n answ._n but_o can_v not_o the_o people_n know_v that_o a_o idolater_n be_v due_o convict_v unless_o they_o themselves_o be_v all_o present_a at_o his_o examination_n &_o conviction_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v 1._o you_o condemn_v the_o just_a &_o lawful_a war_n undertake_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o church_n &_o commonwealth_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o because_o no_o soldier_n may_v slay_v the_o innocent_a therefore_o every_o particular_a soldier_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o ruler_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v try_v and_o there_o to_o hear_v the_o examination_n &_o conviction_n of_o the_o wrong-doer_n but_o how_o be_v this_o possible_a in_o israel_n where_o so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v sometime_o assemble_v together_o unto_o the_o war_n 2._o chron._n 13.2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n or_o how_o shall_v it_o now_o possible_o be_v observe_v in_o our_o time_n how_o shall_v private_a soldier_n with_o good_a conscience_n go_v into_o the_o field_n unless_o they_o may_v rest_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o governor_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n 2._o by_o that_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o slay_v the_o innocent_a exod._n 23.7_o those_o also_o be_v condemn_v that_o suffer_v the_o innocent_a to_o be_v slay_v have_v authority_n &_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o &_o thus_o according_a to_o your_o reason_n the_o king_n or_o other_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o any_o country_n that_o shall_v suffer_v any_o person_n to_o be_v slay_v or_o punish_v within_o their_o dominion_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o examination_n &_o conviction_n in_o like_a manner_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n that_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o prince_n in_o appoint_v &_o send_v governor_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n 1._o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o and_o divers_a other_o the_o like_o unreasonable_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o this_o manner_n of_o argue_v h._n ainsw._n and_o now_o by_o this_o law_n be_v not_o partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n keep_v thyself_o pure_a 1._o tim._n 5.22_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o cast_v out_o a_o man_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n or_o other_o sin_n be_v also_o bind_v to_o see_v he_o convict_v lest_o diotrephes_n cause_n to_o cast_v out_o faithful_a brethren_n 3._o joh._n 9_o 10._o answ._n 1_o the_o error_n of_o this_o collection_n apply_v to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n appear_v by_o your_o own_o practice_n when_o those_o member_n of_o your_o church_n who_o have_v be_v sick_a or_o absent_a while_n any_o person_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n or_o other_o sin_n do_v yet_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n reject_v he_o as_o a_o excommunicate_a and_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o their_o society_n here_o you_o allow_v a_o rejection_n of_o offender_n by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v present_a to_o see_v their_o conviction_n 11._o your_o error_n in_o this_o allegation_n may_v likewise_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o those_o who_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o one_o true_a church_n be_v also_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o other_o true_a church_n that_o have_v not_o be_v present_a to_o see_v the_o conviction_n of_o such_o person_n luk._n 10.16_o matt._n 18.18_o joh._n 20.23_o 1._o cor._n 5.3_o 2._o cor._n 2.10_o this_o show_v that_o a_o man_n may_v keep_v himself_o pure_a rest_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o and_o that_o the_o place_n 1._o tim._n 5.22_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v against_o they_o that_o do_v upon_o the_o witness_n of_o a_o church_n reject_v offender_n 111._o as_o for_o diotrephes_n cause_v to_o cast_v out_o faithful_a brethren_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n in_o the_o text_n allege_v 3._o joh._n 9_o 10._o that_o this_o be_v do_v for_o want_v of_o the_o people_n presence_n his_o love_n of_o pre-eminence_n &_o his_o tyranny_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o their_o presence_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o absence_n 2._o the_o reader_n be_v here_o to_o mark_v the_o contradiction_n of_o h._n barrow_n unto_o you_o and_o his_o further_a error_n who_o will_v not_o have_v this_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o faithful_a by_o diotrephes_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o excommunication_n 165._o excommunication_n h._n barr._n refut_o of_o giff._n p._n 165._o nor_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 3._o for_o rash_a excommunication_n &_o actual_a cast_n out_o of_o brethren_n name_v any_o true_a church_n where_o ever_o this_o sin_n have_v prevayl_v so_o notorious_o as_o among_o yourselves_o and_o the_o anabaptist_n where_o the_o popular_a order_n have_v be_v most_o in_o use_n if_o you_o look_v upon_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n &_o their_o practice_n where_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o conviction_n and_o examination_n of_o offender_n i_o think_v your_o own_o heart_n will_v tell_v you_o &_o your_o mouth_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o like_a rash_a &_o unjust_a excommunication_n have_v not_o be_v execute_v among_o they_o as_o among_o yourselves_o &_o other_o sect_n of_o separatist_n that_o use_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o proceed_v which_o you_o do_v h._n ainsw._n he_o that_o stand_v out_o to_o excommunication_n will_v common_o plead_v his_o cause_n
rome_n so_o both_o do_v grant_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v unto_o synod_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o argument_n general_o both_o of_o greek_n and_o latin_n direct_v against_o the_o appeal_n make_v unto_o the_o pope_n do_v yet_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n unto_o synod_n this_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o d._n whit._n in_o his_o etc._n his_o de_fw-fr pont._n rom._n qu._n 4._o p._n 4_o 6._o &_o 48●_n etc._n etc._n large_a &_o ample_a defence_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o nilus_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n as_o he_o call_v he_o and_o in_o his_o maintain_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o latin_n also_o and_o now_o if_o these_o appeal_n be_v grant_v then_o be_v the_o question_n clear_o grant_v and_o full_o yield_v unto_o i_o then_o be_v not_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n limit_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n then_o be_v not_o church_n independent_a then_o be_v there_o a_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o particular_a congregation_n out_o of_o themselves_o last_o though_o mr_n can_n can_v endure_v that_o we_o shall_v seek_v to_o strengthen_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n from_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v open_v his_o eye_n he_o may_v see_v beside_o those_o above_o note_v other_o also_o argue_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o ancient_a father_n have_v often_o argue_v from_o the_o judicial_a ordinance_n deliver_v by_o moses_n unto_o israel_n yea_o they_o have_v often_o allege_v this_o very_a place_n in_o special_a deut._n 17._o to_o show_v thereby_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n cyprian_n 192._o cyprian_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 8._o ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la p._n 94_o epist_n ad_fw-la pompon_n de_fw-fr virginibus_fw-la p._n 170._o &_o epist_n ad_fw-la rogat_fw-la p._n 192._o cit_v it_o often_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n among_o late_a writer_n the_o light_n of_o this_o age_n vrsinus_n 806.807_o vrsinus_n tom._n 1._o in_o expl._n catech_v p._n 295_o &_o tom._n 3._o judic._n de_fw-fr disc_n eccl._n p._n 806.807_o plead_v from_o deut._n 17._o to_o show_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o excommunication_n of_o obstinate_a sinner_n mr_n cartwright_n 192._o cartwright_n first_o reply_v to_o d._n whitg_n p._n 192._o to_o show_v what_o authority_n minister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n have_v now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n argue_v from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n and_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a synedrion_n describe_v 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 11._o which_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a synagogue_n dudley_n fenner_n speak_v of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o general_a as_o it_o contain_v under_o it_o both_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eldership_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o show_v the_o authority_n and_o use_n thereof_o among_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n 276.277_o policy_n 8._o theol._n lib._n 7._o c._n 7._o p._n 276.277_o allege_v this_o also_o deut._n 17.9_o with_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o 11._o zepperus_n to_o show_v a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n by_o synod_n 709._o synod_n polit._n eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o p._n 707._o &_o 709._o allege_v these_o same_o place_n of_o scripture_n deut._n 17.8_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o ruardus_fw-la acronius_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o his_o treatise_n 13._o treatise_n cap._n 7._o with_o c._n 13._o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n &_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o teach_v how_o the_o more_o weighty_a controversy_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o synagogue_n and_o from_o particular_a congregation_n unto_o great_a assembly_n he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n this_o special_a place_n deut._n 17.8_o etc._n etc._n to_o omit_v many_o other_o how_o be_v it_o that_o mr_n can_v do_v so_o much_o forget_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o sect_n be_v it_o not_o their_o manner_n frequent_o to_o allege_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o jewish_a policy_n to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v that_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o order_n of_o government_n that_o be_v maintain_v and_o practise_v by_o they_o of_o the_o separation_n their_o confession_n and_o apology_n be_v full_a of_o such_o reason_n but_o instead_o of_o the_o rest_n consider_v we_o at_o this_o time_n the_o writing_n of_o h._n barrow_n who_o to_o prove_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o church_n h._n barr._n disc_n p._n 1._o allege_v this_o place_n deut._n 17.8_o etc._n etc._n to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o drive_v away_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o profane_a &_o open_a unworthy_a from_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n allege_v at_o once_o 17._o once_o ibid._n p._n 17._o the_o whole_a book_n of_o deuteronomy_n and_o if_o the_o whole_a book_n than_o this_o 17._o chap._n also_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o what_o unreasonable_a man_n be_v these_o to_o eat_v up_o and_o devour_v at_o one_o mouthful_n a_o whole_a book_n of_o judicial_a law_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v another_o to_o have_v a_o crumb_n thereof_o or_o to_o allege_v one_o of_o those_o ordinance_n to_o prove_v that_o prince_n for_o their_o transgression_n be_v subject_a unto_o censure_n and_o judgement_n 245._o judgement_n ibid._n p._n 14._o &_o 245._o to_o be_v disfranchise_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o unto_o satan_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o offendor_n he_o allege_v sundry_a example_n and_o all_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n all_o of_o such_o king_n as_o stand_v under_o the_o jewish_a policy_n can_v they_o from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a censure_n and_o can_v they_o not_o from_o the_o same_o law_n procure_v they_o liberry_n of_o appeal_n when_o they_o judge_v they_o be_v oppress_v be_v the_o policy_n of_o moses_n in_o force_n to_o bind_v they_o and_o be_v it_o then_o abrogate_v when_o they_o seek_v relief_n by_o appeal_n unto_o a_o superior_a judicatory_a this_o be_v indeed_o a_o injury_n &_o a_o misery_n to_o prince_n &_o people_n to_o high_a and_o low_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a bondage_n under_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o other_o be_v under_o moses_n in_o the_o old_a these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v it_o may_v hereby_o also_o appear_v how_o vain_a that_o be_v which_z mr_n dau._n except_v concern_v appeal_n or_o the_o bring_n of_o cause_n unto_o class_n touch_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o another_o occasion_n from_o deut._n 17.8_o with_o 1.12_o &_o 2._o chron._n 19.8.9_o 10._o he_o except_v as_o follow_v i._o dav_n 215_o dav_n apol._n repl._n p._n 215_o the_o pretend_a reason_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v he_o in_o the_o case_n question_v unless_o he_o can_v prove_v i._o that_o the_o class_n be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n by_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n which_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o eldership_n whereof_o that_o judicatory_a be_v for_o the_o help_n of_o moses_n etc._n etc._n answ._n i._o observe_v how_o mr_n dau._n being_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o advocate_n of_o accuser_n instead_o of_o bring_v any_o proof_n to_o justify_v the_o accusation_n call_v upon_o i_o for_o proof_n of_o that_o establish_a order_n of_o government_n so_o long_o enjoy_v in_o these_o country_n ii_o see_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n prescribe_v deut._n 17._o &_o 2._o chron._n 19_o be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o no_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o of_o common_a and_o perpetual_a equity_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o class_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o appeal_n &_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v include_v therein_o it_o be_v thence_o also_o manifest_a that_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n exercise_v by_o class_n &_o synod_n be_v therefore_o of_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o same_o use_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o holy_a scripture_n iii_o what_o reason_n have_v he_o in_o describe_v the_o use_n of_o class_n to_o mention_v this_o only_a that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n see_v both_o they_o &_o those_o judicatories_n deut._n 17.2_o chron._n 19_o be_v for_o the_o help_n &_o benefit_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o synagogue_n then_o and_o the_o church_n now_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o help_n of_o pastor_n iu._n what_o reason_n have_v he_o also_o in_o speak_v of_o pastor_n now_o to_o add_v these_o word_n which_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o eldership_n see_v in_o the_o synagogue_n ancient_o their_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o eldership_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o well_o as_o now_o i._o dav_n it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v ii_o that_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n which_o
l._n 4_o c._n 25._o q._n 5._o the_o 26._o use_v the_o like_a speech_n have_v express_o mention_v for_o whereas_o their_o word_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o propriety_n thereof_o be_v these_o ut_fw-mi alienae_n fidei_fw-la planè_fw-la committi_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o altogether_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o other_o he_o omit_v this_o word_n planè_fw-la which_o signifyes_n altogether_o utter_o or_o quite_o and_o clean_o do_v hereby_o corrupt_a the_o testimony_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o though_o the_o church_n may_v not_o utter_o or_o quite_o and_o clean_o commit_v her_o power_n to_o the_o trust_n of_o other_o yet_o in_o some_o kind_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o kind_n d._n voetius_fw-la give_v instance_n in_o divers_a act_n belong_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n which_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o some_o certain_a member_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o divers_a other_o act_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o measure_n so_o as_o he_o also_o note_n that_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n reserve_v the_o supreme_a authority_n unto_o himself_o which_o be_v then_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o people_n when_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v nor_o follow_v the_o authority_n or_o sentence_n of_o any_o man_n or_o officer_n of_o any_o particular_a congregation_n or_o of_o any_o synod_n further_o than_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n find_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o christ_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o a_o immediate_a call_v commit_v power_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o trust_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o faithfulness_n be_v thereupon_o commend_v 1._o tim._n 1.11_o 12._o 1._o cor._n 9.17_o gal._n 2.7_o so_o do_v the_o church_n also_o both_o in_o the_o ordinary_a call_n of_o man_n unto_o office_n and_o in_o the_o occasional_a send_n of_o they_o about_o particular_a work_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n phil._n 2.25_o 2._o cor._n 8.19_o 23._o 1._o cor._n 16.3_o &_o especial_o in_o communicate_v their_o power_n unto_o they_o to_o give_v sentence_n in_o synod_n iv_o that_o d._n voetius_fw-la do_v allow_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n we_o have_v many_o testimony_n our_o of_o this_o very_a book_n of_o he_o which_o mr_n d._n allege_v i._o though_o he_o show_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o judgement_n be_v first_o and_o immediate_o in_o particular_a church_n yet_o he_o note_v withal_o 96._o withal_o desp_n cause_n pa._n l._n 2._o s_o 1._o c._n 5._o p._n 96._o that_o this_o power_n arise_v thence_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a fit_a proportion_n apply_v unto_o many_o church_n unite_v in_o some_o kingdom_n or_o kingdom_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o be_v do_v in_o nationall_n &_o general_n synod_n ii_o speak_v of_o a_o public_a reformation_n which_o he_o call_v authoritative_a he_o show_v 62._o show_v ibid._n p._n 62._o how_o it_o be_v universal_a may_v be_v do_v either_o in_o a_o universal_a synod_n or_o without_o a_o synod_n speak_v of_o reformation_n make_v by_o instruction_n exhortation_n or_o invitation_n he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v do_v of_o any_o one_o preacher_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n of_o any_o one_o christian_n but_o for_o the_o reformation_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a change_n of_o public_a worship_n he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o help_n and_o consent_n of_o many_o and_o those_o not_o of_o one_o order_n do_v concur_v and_o that_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o part_n of_o those_o many_o who_o be_v interest_v therein_o be_v devolve_v unto_o they_o thus_o he_o allow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n while_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o may_v be_v derive_v and_o communicate_v unto_o a_o few_o which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n wherein_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n do_v consist_v iii_o he_o defend_v 79._o defend_v p._n 79._o luther_n appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n give_v out_o by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o unto_o a_o lawful_a general_n synod_n he_o allow_v the_o like_a appeal_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v affix_v or_o set_v up_o at_o rome_n in_o all_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v acknowledge_v iv_o he_o allow_v 85._o allow_v p._n 85._o the_o example_n of_o those_o church_n which_o determine_v matter_n by_o a_o public_a and_o nationall_n or_o provincial_n judgement_n speak_v of_o the_o reformer_n of_o religion_n he_o say_v 169._o say_v p._n 169._o luther_n have_v the_o right_a of_o suffrage_n and_o use_v the_o same_o in_o the_o university_n of_o wittebergh_n as_o one_o of_o the_o professor_n in_o the_o church_n as_o one_o of_o the_o pastor_n in_o the_o neighbour-churche_n of_o saxony_n as_o a_o member_n of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n of_o witteberg_n and_o not_o further_o so_o do_v zuinglius_fw-la farell_n viret_n calvin_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o just_a pattern_n of_o the_o classical_a and_o synodall_n jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o these_o country_n at_o this_o day_n v._o he_o avouch_v and_o maintain_v 201._o maintain_v p._n 201._o that_o a_o lawful_a synod_n or_o church_n by_o their_o sentence_n and_o authority_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o depose_v minister_n that_o be_v idolatrous_a heretical_a and_o the_o like_a a_o express_a testimony_n that_o synod_n have_v not_o only_o right_a of_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n but_o also_o of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o censure_v of_o offender_n he_o add_v there_o that_o the_o western_a church_n ought_v to_o remove_v such_o clerk_n or_o keep_v they_o out_o from_o enter_v either_o by_o a_o common_a or_o each_o of_o they_o by_o their_o particular_a judgement_n either_o in_o a_o synod_n or_o without_o a_o synod_n vi_o even_o in_o this_o very_a page_n &_o place_v that_o mr_n d._n allege_v 186._o allege_v p._n 186._o d._n voetius_fw-la allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15.3.4_o 22_o 23._o to_o show_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v give_v to_o many_o in_o the_o church_n do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n if_o he_o have_v think_v they_o may_v only_o counsel_v and_o admonish_v than_o have_v this_o place_n allege_v be_v insufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o thing_n propound_v by_o he_o nor_o suitable_a to_o the_o other_o place_n allege_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n viz._n matt._n 18.17_o 2._o cor._n 2.6_o with_o 1._o cor._n 5.4_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o censure_v this_o power_n be_v also_o again_o 189._o again_o p._n 187._o &_o 189._o point_a at_o by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n last_o to_o come_v from_o his_o word_n unto_o his_o practice_n whereas_o this_o learned_a minister_n of_o christ_n be_v depute_v and_o send_v 2._o send_v act._n sy._n nod_n nat._n dordr_n sess_v 2._o with_o other_o unto_o the_o last_o famous_a nationall_n synod_n at_o dort_n &_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o worthy_n who_o praise_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n when_o as_o he_o there_o among_o the_o rest_n do_v exercise_v the_o authority_n of_o suffrage_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o divers_a controversy_n and_o give_v sentence_n with_o other_o in_o the_o 138._o the_o ibid._n ses_fw-fr 138._o censure_n and_o deposition_n of_o divers_a both_o minister_n and_o elder_n it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v limit_v unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n if_o synod_n may_v go_v no_o further_o then_o to_o counsel_n and_o admonish_v than_o have_v d._n voetius_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o usurper_n of_o unlawful_a power_n beside_o this_o order_n of_o classical_a and_o synodall_n assembly_n together_o with_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o be_v still_o practise_v in_o these_o reform_a church_n be_v confirm_v and_o establish_v 22.52_o establish_v rerckenorden_n nat._n syn._n dordr_n art_n 22.52_o in_o that_o same_o nationall_n synod_n where_o d._n voetius_fw-la appear_v as_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o practice_v both_o while_n he_o be_v minister_n at_o heusden_n and_o since_o also_o at_o vtrecht_n be_v not_o only_a professor_n in_o the_o university_n but_o also_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o say_a city_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o his_o