promise_n of_o christ_n make_v although_o in_o and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n math._n in_o cap._n 16._o math._n but_o theophilact_v have_v that_o they_o who_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o commit_v and_o bind_v as_o peter_n have_v answer_n we_o grant_v that_o all_o lawful_a bishop_n can_v bind_v and_o loose_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o public_o but_o thereof_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o that_o promise_v of_o christ_n for_o build_v his_o church_n on_o s._n peter_n etc._n etc._n be_v common_a unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 38_o in_o psal_n 38_o but_o ambrose_n say_v that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n be_v say_v to_o the_o apostle_n then_o belike_o that_o be_v also_o say_v unto_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o this_o night_n before_o the_o cock_n crow_v twice_o thou_o shall_v deny_v i_o thrife_n which_o no_o man_n can_v say_v to_o understand_v then_o such_o 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he_o go_v about_o there_o to_o prove_v that_o christ_n as_o our_o redeemer_n can_v have_v no_o creature_n for_o his_o deputy_n in_o government_n and_o consequent_o that_o king_n can_v be_v christ_n lieutenant_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o here_o he_o do_v insinuate_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o build_n up_o of_o christ_n church_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o parish_n with_o the_o elder_n thereof_o will_v suffice_v for_o ordinary_a matter_n and_o that_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n must_v be_v refer_v belike_o to_o the_o consistoriall_a assembly_n of_o many_o minister_n and_o elder_n together_o do_v not_o this_o savour_n ranke_o of_o puritanisme_n but_o because_o he_o only_o say_v this_o without_o any_o proof_n let_v it_o suffice_v for_o answer_v to_o say_v that_o as_o minister_n be_v necessary_a to_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n so_o be_v bishop_n both_o to_o institute_v and_o ordain_v the_o minister_n 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not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o bernard_n appli_v this_o to_o pope_n eugenius_n on_o this_o manner_n consid_fw-la lib._n 2._o do_v consid_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a that_o here_o dominion_n be_v forbid_v the_o apostle_n go_v to_o then_o dare_v you_o if_o you_o will_v to_o take_v upon_o you_o rule_v a_o apostleship_n or_o in_o your_o apostleship_n rule_n and_o dominion_n if_o you_o will_v have_v both_o alike_o you_o shall_v leefe_fw-mi both_o otherwise_o you_o must_v not_o think_v yourself_o excempt_v from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o of_o who_o the_o lord_n complain_v you_o have_v reign_v but_o not_o of_o i_o answer_n insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a dominion_n such_o as_o be_v in_o those_o day_n practise_v by_o the_o gentile_n pagan_n and_o idolater_n be_v there_o by_o our_o saviour_n forbid_v the_o apostle_n but_o not_o modest_a and_o vigilant_a prelature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o the_o very_a text_n itself_o do_v plain_o show_v for_o in_o that_o he_o do_v foretell_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v such_o a_o haughty_a &_o disdainful_a kind_n of_o superiority_n among_o his_o disciple_n he_o do_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o other_o better_a and_o say_v further_a 26._o luc._n 22._o vers_fw-la 26._o that_o he_o who_o be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o become_v as_o the_o lesser_a and_o he_o that_o be_v your_o leader_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a égouménos_fw-mi your_o captain_n or_o prince_n let_v he_o be_v your_o waiter_n see_v he_o will_v have_v among_o they_o one_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o leader_n which_o he_o confirm_v with_o his_o own_o example_n say_v as_o i_o myself_o come_v not_o to_o be_v wait_v on_o or_o minister_v unto_o but_o come_v to_o minister_v or_o to_o wait_v upon_o other_o so_o that_o this_o discourse_n of_o our_o saviour_n only_a disprove_v in_o christian_n such_o lordlike_o domination_n as_o be_v then_o in_o use_n among_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v give_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o take_v their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o over-rule_v law_n as_o they_o list_v to_o oppress_v their_o subject_n with_o tax_n and_o to_o use_v they_o like_o slave_n now_o in_o ecclesiastical_a governementall_a must_v be_v otherwise_o the_o prelate_n must_v not_o seek_v his_o own_o ease_n wealth_n or_o pleasure_n but_o most_o vigilant_o study_v day_n and_o night_n to_o feed_v and_o profit_v his_o flock_n with_o who_o he_o must_v converse_v most_o modest_o not_o scorn_v or_o contemn_v to_o speak_v familiar_o with_o the_o mean_a among_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o s._n bernard_n counsele_v eugenius_n to_o do_v to_o rule_v as_o a_o apostle_n and_o not_o to_o over-rule_v or_o to_o domineer_v like_a unto_o some_o temporal_a prince_n which_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o do_v plain_o teach_v say_v that_o when_o eugenius_n be_v create_v pope_n he_o then_o be_v exalt_v over_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o not_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o but_o to_o serve_v they_o and_o further_o he_o do_v in_o the_o same_o book_n deliver_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o these_o most_o evident_a word_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o same_o pope_n eugenius_n who_o be_v thou_o a_o great_a priest_n the_o high_a bishop_n thou_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n thou_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n be_v deliver_v to_o who_o the_o sheep_n be_v commit_v there_o be_v also_o indeed_o other_o porter_n of_o heaven_n and_o pastor_n of_o sheep_n but_o thou_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o glorious_a as_o thou_o have_v inherit_v a_o more_o excellent_a name_n above_o they_o they_o have_v their_o flock_n to_o each_o man_n i_o but_o to_o thou_o all_o be_v commit_v as_o one_o flock_n to_o one_o pastor_n thou_o be_v not_o only_a pastor_n
other_o shall_v come_v in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o you_o receive_v that_o be_v antichrist_n but_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o yet_o receive_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o messiah_n nay_o they_o take_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o like_o much_o better_a of_o all_o they_o who_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o society_n in_o religion_n with_o he_o 9_o verse_n 9_o final_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o christ_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o own_o mouth_n shall_v kill_v that_o man_n with_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o advene_n or_o come_n whence_o the_o learned_a interpreter_n gather_v first_o that_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a and_o exemplare_fw-la death_n which_o have_v not_o happen_v to_o any_o of_o these_o pope_n second_o that_o antichrist_n be_v to_o tyrannize_v only_o some_o few_o year_n before_o the_o latter_a come_n of_o christ_n to_o judgement_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o protestant_n computation_n of_o antichrist_n reign_v which_o they_o draw_v nine_o hundred_o year_n in_o length_n already_o and_o yet_o be_v uncertain_a how_o much_o remain_v behind_o by_o this_o i_o hope_v you_o see_v how_o well_o you_o may_v trust_v m._n per._n on_o his_o word_n another_o time_n who_o blush_v not_o to_o affirm_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n relate_v in_o that_o chapter_n to_o agree_v most_o fit_o unto_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n when_o as_o not_o one_o sentence_n there_o pen_v by_o the_o apostle_n do_v touch_v he_o any_o whit_n at_o all_o but_o be_v only_o by_o the_o wrest_n of_o his_o enemy_n violent_o tear_v and_o cast_v upon_o he_o now_o to_o m._n perkins_n last_o reason_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n cyprian_n say_v praelator_n de_fw-fr simple_a praelator_n doubtless_o the_o same_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o peter_n be_v endue_v with_o equal_a fellowship_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o power_n but_o a_o beginning_n be_v make_v of_o unity_n that_o the_o church_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v one_o answer_n doubtless_o here_o be_v a_o pretty_a piece_n of_o cozenage_n for_o the_o word_n be_v strike_v out_o which_o will_v have_v make_v all_o plain_n against_o the_o protestant_n for_o s._n cyprian_a there_o say_v that_o the_o beginning_n proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o primacy_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n that_o the_o church_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v one_o so_o that_o he_o allow_v all_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v equal_a in_o honour_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o call_n and_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n yet_o affirm_v the_o supremacy_n to_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o s._n peter_n that_o by_o that_o unity_n of_o one_o head_n the_o church_n may_v be_v keep_v perpetual_o in_o unity_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o uniformity_n of_o religion_n note_v how_o his_o own_o witness_n do_v give_v plain_a evidence_n against_o he_o gregory_n say_v if_o one_o be_v call_v universal_a bishop_n 118._o in_o regist_n lib._n 6._o epist_n 118._o the_o universal_a church_n go_v to_o decay_v and_o cap._n 144._o i_o say_v bold_o that_o whosoever_o call_v or_o desire_v to_o call_v himself_o universal_a priest_n in_o his_o pride_n he_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n and_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 30._o behold_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o your_o epistle_n a_o proud_a title_n call_v i_o universal_a pope_n answer_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o that_o bless_a bishop_n s._n gregory_n sentence_n it_o be_v then_o already_o gain_v on_o our_o side_n for_o in_o those_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n he_o do_v almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o declare_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o order_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o that_o over_o all_o country_n but_o whence_o the_o bee_n suck_v honey_n thence_o also_o the_o spider_n draw_v some_o poison_n they_o regard_v not_o what_o or_o how_o much_o he_o write_v there_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o supremacy_n but_o they_o think_v to_o have_v some_o advantage_n for_o their_o cause_n out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n or_o priest_n but_o they_o be_v miserable_o deceive_v for_o one_o may_v very_o well_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o universal_a bishop_n as_o s._n gregory_n there_o take_v that_o word_n for_o he_o be_v only_o a_o universal_a bishop_n after_o s._n gregory_n who_o be_v bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n other_o bishop_n be_v but_o his_o suffragans_n or_o deputy_n such_o a_o universal_a bishop_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n for_o except_v the_o special_a point_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o be_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o particular_a business_n of_o my_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o diocese_n no_o more_o than_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o government_n of_o any_o other_o bishop_n under_o he_o save_v in_o case_n of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o even_o as_o it_o appertain_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o compose_v the_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o such_o cause_n as_o by_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o belong_v unto_o his_o court_n to_o call_v a_o provincial_a council_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o it_o and_o to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o his_o province_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v it_o appertain_v unto_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o appease_v and_o end_v all_o debate_n that_o shall_v happen_v between_o the_o metropolitanes_n or_o private_n to_o judge_v of_o some_o such_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n that_o may_v by_o appeal_n be_v very_o worthylie_o refer_v to_o his_o court_n to_o call_v general_a counsel_n and_o to_o be_v precedent_n in_o they_o to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o which_o and_z such_o like_a matter_n the_o point_n of_o his_o supremacy_n principal_o consist_v and_o these_o be_v all_o most_o careful_o undertake_v and_o practise_v by_o s._n gregory_n though_o he_o mislike_v the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n because_o that_o do_v seem_v unto_o he_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o bishop_n from_o their_o proper_a dignity_n and_o calling_n 69._o lib._n 7._o epist_n 69._o as_o he_o expound_v himself_o say_v if_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a bishop_n it_o remain_v that_o you_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o if_o you_o make_v one_o universal_a patriarch_n you_o deprive_v all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n of_o their_o title_n and_o dignity_n l._n 4._o ep_n 36._o in_o this_o sense_n take_v s._n gregory_n the_o name_n of_o universal_a and_o therefore_o do_v just_o refuse_v it_o himself_o and_o very_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o usurp_v of_o it_o for_o although_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n it_o may_v have_v be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o without_o apparent_a pride_n and_o arrogancy_n be_v use_v of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v without_o the_o compass_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o patriarkeship_n the_o testimony_n of_o s._n bernard_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v answer_v for_o he_o say_v only_o that_o eugenius_n be_v not_o lord_n of_o bishop_n but_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v all_o power_n to_o himself_o but_o to_o leave_v to_o every_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n his_o brother_n in_o government_n their_o proper_a cause_n all_o which_o we_o say_v with_o he_o but_o he_o return_v to_o pope_n gregory_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n and_o have_v every_o way_n dischardged_a that_o which_o be_v due_a in_o that_o be_v have_v perform_v his_o allegiance_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o conceal_v what_o he_o think_v in_o god_n behalf_n answer_n why_o do_v he_o not_o cite_v the_o place_n where_o s._n gregory_n have_v these_o word_n there_o lurk_v some_o pad_n under_o that_o straw_n but_o he_o may_v very_o well_o use_v such_o word_n except_v the_o word_n allegiance_n which_o savour_v of_o a_o false_a translation_n 58._o per_fw-la joh._n diaconun_n l._n 4._o c._n 58._o for_o s._n gregory_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o life_n be_v of_o so_o profound_a humility_n that_o he_o call_v all_o priest_n his_o brother_n all_o clerk_n his_o son_n and_o all_o lay-man_n his_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o so_o may_v well_o write_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o commandment_n for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n both_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n to_o call_v all_o their_o friend_n request_n
serm_n 66._o in_o cant._n even_o so_o do_v s._n bede_n and_o s._n bernard_n with_o diverse_a other_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o building_n declare_v that_o some_o man_n upon_o the_o only_a sound_a foundation_n jesus_n christ_n 3._o 1._o cor._n 3._o do_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a work_n other_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n that_o be_v imperfect_a and_o many_o vain_a trifle_a work_n he_o add_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o fire_n shall_v prove_v the_o work_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a builder_n and_o they_o who_o have_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n because_o their_o work_n will_v abide_v the_o proof_n of_o fire_n shall_v receive_v their_o reward_n but_o because_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o bvilder_n work_n can_v resist_v the_o fire_n but_o will_v burn_v they_o shall_v suffer_v detriment_n but_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n hence_o we_o gather_v that_o after_o the_o trial_n of_o god_n judgement_n some_o man_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o light_a fault_n shall_v be_v save_v because_o they_o keep_v the_o foundation_n notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v suffer_v detriment_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o halfe-timber_n house_n cover_v with_o thetch_n set_v on_o fire_n he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n to_o escape_v and_o save_v his_o life_n the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n that_o do_v try_v our_o work_n and_o that_o through_o it_o only_o light_a fault_n be_v purge_v we_o reply_v first_o that_o tribulation_n of_o this_o life_n do_v not_o common_o discern_v and_o try_v good_a man_n work_n from_o the_o bad_a because_o very_o often_o good_a man_n be_v more_o afflict_v in_o this_o world_n than_o the_o bad_a again_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o trial_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v express_v with_o the_o greek_a article_n as_o here_o it_o be_v ordinary_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o day_n of_o his_o judgement_n so_o that_o by_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n which_o yet_o be_v make_v more_o assure_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o take_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v purgatory_n see_v origen_n homil_n 6._o in_o exodum_fw-la s._n basil_n say_v he_o threaten_v not_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n esay_n in_o cap._n 9_o esay_n but_o signify_v a_o cleanse_n according_a unto_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n theodorete_n this_o same_o fire_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n 36_o in_o scholijs_fw-la gr._n in_o 1._o cor._n 3._o in_o psal_n 36_o in_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_a be_v try_v and_o purge_v as_o gold_n be_v in_o the_o furnace_n oecumenius_n and_o anselmus_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o place_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o those_o word_n sinner_n have_v draw_v their_o sword_n say_v though_o our_o lord_n will_v save_v he_o yet_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o by_o fire_n and_o albeit_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v s._n hierome_n in_o 4._o cap._n amos._n s._n augustine_n in_o almost_o twenty_o place_n expound_v this_o text_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n hear_v this_o one_o take_v out_o of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 37._o psalm_n o_o lord_n reprove_v i_o not_o in_o thy_o indignation_n that_o i_o go_v not_o to_o hell_n neither_o correct_v i_o in_o thy_o wrath_n but_o purge_v i_o in_o this_o life_n and_o make_v i_o such_o a_o one_o that_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n of_o that_o purge_a fire_n prepare_v for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o why_o so_o but_o because_o here_o they_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n if_o they_o do_v build_v gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a from_o both_o fire_n not_o only_o from_o that_o everlasting_a which_o be_v to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a everlasting_o but_o from_o that_o also_o which_o shall_v correct_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o fire_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o fire_n be_v contemn_v yea_o true_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o that_o fire_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n can_v suffer_v in_o this_o life_n these_o few_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o approve_a doctor_n may_v suffice_v to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n speech_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o a_o purge_a fire_n prepare_v after_o this_o life_n for_o they_o that_o upon_o their_o true_a faith_n in_o christ_n do_v build_v through_o the_o frailty_n of_o our_o nature_n many_o idle_a odd_a and_o vain_a work_n the_o last_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v this_o take_v out_o of_o s._n john_n 16._o 1._o epist_n 5._o vers_fw-la 16._o he_o that_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o sin_v a_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n let_v he_o ask_v and_o life_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o there_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o death_n for_o that_o i_o say_v not_o that_o any_o man_n ask_v hence_o i_o reason_v thus_o a_o sin_n to_o death_n must_v in_o this_o place_n needs_o be_v take_v for_o sin_n wherein_o a_o man_n die_v for_o which_o no_o man_n can_v pray_v because_o that_o he_o who_o die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n shall_v never_o afterward_o be_v pardon_v wherefore_o a_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o which_o a_o man_n repent_v he_o before_o his_o death_n and_o for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v s._n john_n exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v therefore_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o bid_v we_o not_o pray_v be_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o other_o prayer_n also_o must_v be_v prayer_n for_o the_o depart_a and_o so_o do_v he_o will_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o such_o man_n depart_v that_o die_v not_o in_o deadly_a sin_n but_o with_o repentance_n the_o caluinist_n say_v that_o s._n john_n speak_v rather_o of_o apostate_n and_o some_o such_o like_a heinous_a offender_n for_o who_o yet_o alive_a he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o pray_v but_o this_o be_v very_o wicked_a doctrine_n for_o we_o may_v pray_v even_o for_o turk_n and_o jew_n and_o the_o most_o sinful_a person_n that_o live_v while_o they_o live_v and_o have_v time_n to_o repent_v for_o what_o know_v we_o whether_o god_n will_v take_v they_o to_o mercy_n or_o no_o and_o s._n paul_n say_v express_o that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o person_n 12._o 1._o tim._n 2._o vers_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr correct_v &_o gratia_fw-la cap._n 12._o while_o they_o live_v much_o more_o convenient_a therefore_o be_v that_o exposition_n before_o rehearse_v which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n who_o affirm_v that_o a_o sin_n to_o death_n be_v to_o leave_v faith_n work_v by_o charity_n even_o till_o death_n to_o these_o argument_n select_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o will_v join_v another_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n with_o we_o catholic_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o her_o primitive_a purity_n which_o have_v use_v always_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a let_v we_o hear_v two_o or_o three_o substantial_a witness_n speak_v in_o this_o matter_n s._n chrysostome_n that_o most_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o say_v populum_fw-la hom._n 69._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n ordain_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o the_o dreadful_a mystery_n there_o be_v make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o they_o do_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v thereby_o great_a profit_n and_o much_o commodity_n s._n augustine_n as_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o sincerity_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a 34._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la serm_fw-la 34._o say_v to_o this_o point_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v holpen_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o by_o the_o
in_o adam_n etc._n etc._n i_o therefore_o o_o my_o praise_n my_o life_n and_o god_n of_o my_o hart_n lay_v aside_o for_o a_o season_n her_o good_a work_n for_o which_o i_o rejoice_v do_v give_v thou_o thanks_n do_v now_o pray_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o my_o mother_n hear_v i_o i_o beseech_v thou_o through_o the_o salve_n of_o our_o wound_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o now_o sit_v at_o thy_o right_a hand_n do_v plead_v for_o us._n i_o know_v that_o she_o do_v many_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o from_o her_o hart_n forgive_v all_o they_o that_o trespass_v against_o she_o do_v thou_o o_o lord_n also_o forgive_v she_o her_o trespass_n if_o she_o commit_v any_o after_o baptism_n pardon_v she_o pardon_v she_o o_o lord_n i_o beseech_v thou_o and_o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o she_o let_v thy_o mercy_n surpass_v thy_o judgement_n because_o thy_o word_n be_v true_a and_o thou_o have_v promise_v mercy_n to_o the_o merciful_a etc._n etc._n can_v that_o most_o worthy_a doctor_n more_o direct_o cross_a caluin_n false_a relation_n of_o his_o coldness_n in_o this_o matter_n or_o in_o better_a manner_n clear_v himself_o from_o his_o spiteful_a slander_n caluin_n blush_v not_o to_o say_v that_o s._n augustine_n out_o of_o passion_n pray_v for_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o himself_o relate_v how_o he_o do_v it_o some_o year_n after_o her_o death_n of_o settle_a judgement_n have_v his_o hart_n cure_v from_o humane_a affection_n and_o thus_o i_o end_v this_o question_n of_o purgatory_n of_o the_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a our_o consent_n m._n perkins_n page_n 283._o touch_v the_o point_n of_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a i_o will_v set_v down_o how_o near_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o two_o conclusion_n the_o first_o conclusion_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v distinguish_v by_o degree_n not_o only_o of_o order_n but_o also_o of_o power_n and_o peter_n be_v call_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o apostle_n be_v above_o evangelist_n and_o evangelist_n above_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n now_o peter_n be_v a_o apostle_n and_o so_o above_o all_o evangelist_n and_o pastor_n howsoever_o he_o be_v not_o above_o other_o apostle_n the_o second_o conclusion_n among_o the_o 12._o aposte_n peter_n have_v a_o threefold_a privilege_n or_o prerogative_n first_o of_o authority_n i_o mean_v a_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n of_o estimation_n whereby_o he_o be_v in_o reverence_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o twelve_o second_o of_o primacy_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o name_v as_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o quest_n three_o of_o principality_n in_o regard_n of_o measure_n of_o grace_n wherein_o he_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o twelve_o but_o paul_n excel_v peter_n every_o way_n in_o learning_n zeal_n and_o understanding_n as_o far_o as_o peter_n excel_v the_o rest_n annotation_n master_n perkins_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v at_o the_o first_o will_v seem_v to_o approach_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o give_v as_o brave_a word_n for_o s._n peter_n prerogative_n as_o we_o do_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o surpass_v the_o other_o apostle_n both_o in_o authority_n primacy_n and_o principality_n but_o pâ—â—â—ently_o after_o his_o old_a fashion_n he_o water_v his_o former_a word_n with_o such_o cold_a gloss_n that_o they_o shrink_v in_o exceed_o for_o all_o peter_n privilege_n do_v extend_v no_o further_o then_o that_o he_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o private_a grace_n of_o learning_n zeal_n and_o understanding_n and_o be_v therefore_o somewhat_o more_o esteem_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o name_v first_o so_o that_o with_o m._n per._n a_o great_a mill-post_n be_v quick_o thwit_v as_o they_o say_v into_o a_o pudding_n prick_v again_o all_o this_o be_v beside_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o which_o of_o the_o apostle_n excel_v in_o those_o private_a gift_n of_o understanding_n zeal_n and_o piety_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a hat_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o suck_v divine_a mystery_n out_o of_o our_o saviour_n breast_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o either_o s._n peter_n or_o s._n paul_n in_o these_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o heavenly_a knowledge_n and_o charity_n but_o we_o leave_v these_o secret_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o of_o his_o inward_a gift_n do_v affirm_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v advance_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o successor_n to_o inherit_v the_o same_o supremacy_n the_o difference_n by_o m._n perkins_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v to_o peter_n a_o supremacy_n under_o christ_n above_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n this_o stand_v in_o a_o power_n to_o determine_v which_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o any_o doubtful_a place_n of_o they_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o call_v and_o assemble_v general_a counsel_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o they_o and_o by_o these_o mean_n to_o decide_v all_o controversiâ—â—_n about_o matter_n of_o faith_n beside_o he_o can_v excommunicate_v any_o christian_a be_v he_o king_n or_o kaesar_n if_o they_o by_o obstinate_a withstand_v god_n law_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v just_o deserve_v it_o moreover_o to_o he_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o law_n for_o the_o due_a discipline_n and_o order_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n final_o to_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o to_o decide_v all_o such_o great_a controversy_n as_o by_o appeal_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o from_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n these_o indeed_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o for_o that_o of_o pardon_v of_o sin_n it_o be_v no_o proper_a part_n of_o his_o primacy_n but_o common_a unto_o all_o not_o only_o to_o bishop_n but_o also_o to_o priest_n we_o say_v m._n perkins_n hold_v that_o neither_o peter_n nor_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v or_o have_v any_o such_o supremacy_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o that_o all_o supremacy_n under_o christ_n be_v appertain_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o he_o in_o their_o dominion_n and_o that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v good_a and_o they_o false_a i_o will_v make_v manifest_a by_o sundry_a reason_n first_o christ_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n two_o way_n first_o as_o he_o be_v god_n so_o be_v he_o king_n over_o all_o by_o right_n of_o creation_n and_o so_o as_o god_n have_v deputy_n on_o earth_n to_o govern_v the_o world_n namely_o king_n and_o prince_n second_o he_o be_v king_n by_o right_a of_o redemption_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o he_o have_v redeem_v with_o his_o precious_a blood_n and_o so_o as_o mediator_n and_o redeemer_n he_o have_v no_o fellow_n nor_o deputy_n for_o no_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o office_n to_o do_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o christ_n that_o which_o himself_o do_v because_o every_o work_n of_o the_o mediator_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o effect_n of_o two_o nature_n concur_v in_o one_o action_n namely_o the_o godhead_n and_o manhood_n again_o christ_n priesthood_n can_v pass_v from_o his_o person_n to_o any_o other_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o his_o kingly_a nor_o his_o prophetical_a he_o will_v have_v say_v priestly_a office_n can_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o any_o creature_n nay_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o christ_n to_o have_v a_o deputy_n consider_v that_o a_o deputy_n only_o serve_v to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o principal_a whereas_o christ_n be_v always_o present_a by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v christ_n deputy_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v no_o deputy_n but_o only_o active_a instrument_n because_o they_o do_v only_o utter_v the_o word_n but_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o work_v in_o the_o hart_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o excommunication_n it_o be_v christ_n that_o cut_v that_o excommunicate_a person_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o church_n do_v only_o declare_v this_o by_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n people_n until_o he_o repent_v so_o that_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a action_n christ_n have_v no_o deputy_n but_o only_a instrument_n the_o whole_a action_n be_v personal_a in_o respect_n of_o christ._n be_v not_o this_o trow_v you_o a_o pretty_a piece_n of_o a_o argument_n but_o we_o must_v bear_v with_o the_o length_n of_o it_o because_o it_o alone_o will_v serve_v as_o m._n per._n opine_v to_o overthrow_v many_o point_n of_o popery_n let_v it_o be_v therefore_o well_o
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but_o the_o protestant_n object_n that_o some_o judge_n and_o king_n of_o juda_n do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o deal_v in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o religion_n i_o grant_v that_o good_a king_n as_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o temporalty_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o see_v that_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v due_o order_v because_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o their_o temporal_a affair_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o concord_n piety_n and_o virtue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o admonish_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o redress_v all_o disorder_n among_o they_o but_o not_o to_o meddle_v by_o themselves_o as_o their_o superior_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n so_o do_v those_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o king_n josaphat_n who_o seek_v for_o reformation_n 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sovereign_a authority_n for_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a custom_n of_o all_o nation_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o he_o who_o succeed_v unto_o another_o in_o any_o establish_a estate_n and_o calling_n do_v at_o his_o lawful_a enstalement_n therein_o enter_v into_o full_a possession_n of_o all_o the_o right_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v for_o example_n when_o one_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o any_o nation_n he_o present_o there_o upon_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n enjoy_v before_o he_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o spiritual_a prelate_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o assoon_o as_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v choose_v &_o confirm_a for_o example_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o that_o forthwith_o he_o be_v not_o only_o make_v governor_n of_o that_o diocese_n but_o also_o metropolitan_a and_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n his_o very_a 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city_n of_o rome_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n most_o famous_o know_v through_o the_o world_n this_o their_o assertion_n be_v i_o say_v so_o blockish_a and_o impudent_a that_o it_o be_v but_o lose_v time_n to_o stand_v about_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o senseless_a as_o to_o believe_v such_o a_o paradox_n deserve_v small_a pain_n for_o his_o recovery_n but_o for_o a_o upshot_n of_o this_o question_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o principal_a doctor_n of_o the_o east_n church_n who_o of_o all_o man_n be_v most_o likely_a not_o to_o attribute_v any_o such_o supremacy_n unto_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n church_n if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o due_a unto_o any_o patriarch_n of_o they_o or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n in_o true_a divinity_n that_o such_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v due_a unto_o that_o one_o chief_a pastor_n in_o god_n church_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v one_o the_o ancient_a of_o they_o that_o 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this_o epistle_n indeed_o of_o athanasius_n m._n per._n do_v mislike_n but_o because_o he_o show_v not_o wherefore_o his_o authority_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o discred_a it_o it_o but_o he_o say_v as_o much_o in_o another_o of_o he_o and_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n join_v with_o he_o to_o pope_n mark_v to_o wit_n that_o they_o all_o with_o all_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 7._o lib._n 3._o hist_o cap._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o record_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hystoriographer_n zozemene_n how_o that_o both_o athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o paul_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v by_o the_o arrian_n banish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o bishopricke_n do_v fly_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o refuge_n who_o as_o that_o author_n witness_v because_o the_o care_n of_o all_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o through_o the_o 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of_o god_n as_o it_o become_v the_o city_n that_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o the_o world_n his_o divine_a companion_n s._n basil_n advertise_v athanasius_n that_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o write_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o hear_v their_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o judgement_n to_o determine_v they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o send_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v give_v to_o certain_a choose_a man_n authority_n to_o compose_v their_o controversy_n and_o to_o reverse_v and_o make_v void_a the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arimini_fw-la see_v what_o sovereignty_n this_o learned_a ancient_a father_n of_o the_o east_n church_n do_v attribute_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o very_a same_o do_v that_o golden_a mouth_n and_o most_o learned_a and_o holy_a doctor_n s._n chrysostome_n acknowledge_v writing_n unto_o innocentius_n the_o first_o pope_n of_o rome_n innocentium_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la innocentium_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a the_o wicked_a fact_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n with_o a_o whole_a council_n of_o the_o east_n and_o lay_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o punishment_n upon_o they_o which_o every_o man_n know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o east_n church_n unto_o these_o four_o most_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n let_v we_o join_v one_o neighbour_n of_o they_o little_a inferior_a unto_o they_o for_o either_o stand_n learning_n or_o authority_n i_o mean_v theodorete_n a_o bishop_n in_o asia_n that_o have_v 800._o church_n under_o he_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o distance_n from_o rome_n write_v thus_o unto_o leo_n the_o first_o leonem_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la i_o do_v expect_v the_o sentence_n of_o your_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o in_o humble_a wise_n do_v beseech_v your_o holiness_n that_o your_o just_a and_o right_a judgement_n may_v help_v i_o appeal_n unto_o you_o and_o that_o you_o will_v command_v i_o to_o run_v unto_o you_o to_o verify_v that_o my_o doctrine_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n to_o renatus_n a_o priest_n of_o rome_n he_o write_v that_o the_o heretic_n have_v spoil_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o any_o reverence_n or_o respect_n of_o his_o gray-hayre_n wherefore_o say_v he_o i_o request_v you_o that_o you_o will_v persuade_v the_o most_o holy_a archbishop_n leo_n that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o command_v we_o to_o come_v to_o your_o council_n for_o that_o holy_a seat_n of_o rome_n bold_v the_o stern_a of_o govern_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n well_o then_o to_o conclude_v this_o long_a and_o intricate_a question_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o all_o antiquity_n as_o be_v
to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o decretal_a epistle_n have_v ever_o challenge_v this_o right_n of_o supremacy_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o that_o the_o very_a patriarch_n and_o principal_a prelate_n even_o of_o the_o east_n church_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v resist_v if_o they_o have_v see_v any_o cause_n why_o have_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o free_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n acknowledge_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o that_o final_o the_o great_a wise_a and_o best_a emperor_n of_o both_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n have_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o declare_v the_o same_o right_n to_o appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a roman_a sea_n the_o matter_n can_v be_v but_o clear_a enough_o to_o all_o that_o listen_v not_o to_o remain_v wrangler_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o supremacy_n rest_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n our_o consent_n m._n perkins_n page_n 295._o the_o first_o conclusion_n we_o teach_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n to_o represent_v christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n to_o us._n the_o second_o conclusion_n we_o teach_v further_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v indeed_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n offer_v and_o give_v the_o foresaid_a benefit_n to_o us._n the_o difference_n the_o catholic_n teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v true_a and_o proper_a instrumental_a cause_n which_o be_v move_v by_o god_n thereunto_o do_v produce_v and_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n even_o as_o the_o pen_n do_v make_v the_o letter_n or_o as_o the_o axe_n do_v cut_v the_o wood_n be_v thereto_o apply_v by_o the_o workman_n so_o for_o example_n do_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n wash_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o baptise_a be_v by_o god_n thereunto_o ordain_v and_o right_o use_v by_o the_o minister_n but_o m._n perkins_n hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n have_v no_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v only_o outward_a mean_n which_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o party_n god_n of_o himself_o do_v immediate_o purge_v he_o from_o sin_n and_o not_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n again_o whereas_o we_o require_v a_o fit_a disposition_n in_o the_o receiver_n to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o the_o grace_n present_v and_o exhibit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o sacrament_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o the_o receiver_n who_o behold_v those_o sign_n from_o god_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n must_v conceit_n and_o imagine_v first_o that_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n do_v promise_v he_o several_o and_o by_o name_n remission_n of_o his_o sin_n the_o sign_n and_o pledge_n whereof_o be_v that_o sacrament_n which_o the_o mind_n consider_v reason_v thus_o he_o that_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o in_o faith_n and_o repentance_n shall_v receive_v grace_n thereby_o but_o i_o use_v the_o element_n aright_o therefore_o shall_v i_o receive_v from_o god_n increase_n of_o grace_n thus_o then_o faith_n be_v confirm_v not_o by_o the_o work_n do_v but_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o reason_v the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o element_n be_v sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n mercy_n contrarylie_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o confer_v and_o do_v give_v great_a grace_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n or_o let_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o receiver_n evil_a disposition_n now_o if_o the_o receiver_n come_v thorough_o well_o prepare_v with_o great_a humility_n charity_n and_o attention_n he_o then_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v receive_v more_o grace_n according_a unto_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o own_o preparation_n last_o whereas_o we_o teach_v the_o very_a grace_n of_o justification_n to_o be_v give_v in_o some_o sacrament_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o penance_n m._n per._n say_v not_o because_o a_o man_n of_o year_n must_v first_o believe_v and_o be_v justify_v before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o meet_a partaker_n of_o any_o sacrament_n but_o what_o will_v he_o then_o say_v unto_o infant_n must_v not_o they_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n by_o baptism_n before_o they_o have_v wit_n to_o believe_v and_o to_o reason_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o prescribe_v before_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o argument_n of_o either_o party_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o whether_o the_o sacrament_n be_v true_a physical_a instrument_n of_o grace_n or_o no_o 11._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacram._n in_o gener_fw-la cap._n 11._o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n declare_v so_o we_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v true_a moral_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n to_o which_o m._n per._n yield_v his_o consent_n wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o this_o question_n second_o to_o perceive_v well_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n you_o must_v observe_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o physical_a and_o moral_a instrument_n that_o then_o may_v be_v call_v a_o moral_a instrument_n which_o move_v the_o principal_a agent_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n albeit_o he_o use_v not_o that_o thing_n itself_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o withal_o so_o that_o if_o god_n be_v effectual_o move_v to_o bestow_v grace_n upon_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o sacrament_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o he_o give_v not_o the_o grace_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o immediate_o from_o he_o self_n the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o moral_a mean_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n but_o it_o can_v be_v call_v the_o physical_a or_o natural_a instrument_n of_o that_o grace_n unless_o god_n do_v use_v and_o apply_v the_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o the_o mean_a and_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o grace_n into_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o receiver_n now_o we_o hold_v it_o more_o agreeable_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o more_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o to_o say_v that_o god_n by_o they_o as_o by_o true_a natural_a instrument_n do_v convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n m._n perkins_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a thus_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v christ_n unto_o we_o because_o the_o word_n work_v by_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o eye_n otherwise_o for_o the_o give_v itself_o they_o differ_v not_o christ_n say_v that_o in_o the_o very_a word_n be_v eat_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n augustine_n say_v that_o believer_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o baptism_n infant_n serm._n ad_fw-la infant_n so_o say_v hierome_n to_o eâ—â—bia_n now_o upon_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o work_n do_v in_o the_o word_n preach_v confer_v not_o grace_n neither_o do_v the_o work_n do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n i_o answer_v that_o his_o own_o first_o word_n must_v stand_v wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v we_o christ_n grace_n for_o preach_v do_v by_o persuasion_n draw_v we_o unto_o grace_n and_o goodness_n but_o the_o sacrament_n as_o conduite-pipe_n do_v take_v and_o derive_v grace_n from_o christ_n passion_n and_o convey_v it_o into_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o they_o who_o do_v not_o stop_v up_o those_o divine_a conduit_n by_o their_o own_o default_n and_o want_v of_o due_a preparation_n to_o his_o idle_a and_o ill_a shape_a commation_n i_o answer_v that_o christ_n body_n may_v be_v eat_v two_o way_n either_o real_o as_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n or_o else_o spiritual_o by_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v incorporate_a into_o his_o mystical_a body_n and_o in_o this_o second_o sort_n infant_n in_o baptism_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n do_v eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o how_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o sacrament_n do_v give_v grace_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v there_o any_o man_n that_o can_v tell_v his_o second_o reason_n i_o baptise_v you_o with_o water_n to_o repentance_n 11._o math._n 3._o vers_fw-la 11._o but_o he_o that_o come_v after_o i_o shall_v baptise_v you_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n hence_o say_v m_n per._n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o grace_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o act_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o john_n though_o he_o do_v not_o disjoyne_v himself_o and_o his_o action_n from_o christ_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o do_v he_o distinguish_v they_o plain_o in_o number_n person_n and_o effect_n answer_n he_o that_o can_v let_v he_o pike_v some_o english_a out_o
circumcision_n be_v command_v in_o these_o word_n 11._o genes_n 17._o vers_fw-la 11._o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o flesh_n of_o your_o prepuce_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o you_o and_o i_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o sacrament_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o must_v be_v literal_o take_v for_o the_o true_a flesh_n in_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o cut_v off_o and_o no_o figure_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o sign_n of_o cut_v will_v serve_v the_o turn_n in_o like_a manner_n where_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o pascall_n lamb_n be_v institute_v 3._o exod._n 12._o vers_fw-la 3._o all_o must_v be_v understand_v literal_o as_o a_o natural_a lamb_n real_o kill_v roast_v and_o eat_v and_o not_o a_o figure_n sign_n or_o seal_v of_o it_o even_o so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n institute_v a_o sacrament_n in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o word_n must_v be_v take_v literal_o and_o not_o figurative_o and_o consequent_o the_o reason_n which_o m._n per._n bring_v for_o he_o bear_v strong_o against_o himself_o because_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v god_n fashion_n when_o he_o institute_v sacrament_n to_o institute_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a term_n which_o must_v be_v take_v literal_o as_o by_o his_o own_o example_n have_v be_v prove_v now_o to_o his_o sentence_n circumcision_n be_v both_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o proper_o although_o not_o of_o the_o same_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n tender_v by_o god_n unto_o abraham_n and_o by_o he_o accord_v unto_o to_o circumcise_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o seed_n of_o the_o male-kinde_n and_o the_o very_a same_o covenant_n be_v also_o a_o sign_n &_o badge_n of_o god_n peculiar_a favour_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o special_a obligation_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o a_o mark_n in_o they_o of_o the_o choose_a people_n of_o god_n so_o that_o that_o speech_n circumcision_n be_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o figurative_a but_o literal_a neither_o be_v the_o lamb_n call_v the_o angel_n pass_v by_o or_o over_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o m._n p._n but_o rather_o the_o jew_n eat_v of_o it_o hasty_o and_o walk_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o angel_n speedy_a pass_v by_o they_o the_o lamb_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o passove_a not_o because_o it_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n celebrate_v in_o remembrance_n of_o it_o so_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o passove_a or_o paschall_n lamb_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n sacrifice_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o not_o in_o one_o of_o these_o sentence_n be_v the_o thing_n signify_v put_v for_o the_o sign_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n and_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v proper_o because_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n say_v and_o they_o do_v drink_v all_o of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n which_o be_v christ_n proper_o the_o material_a rock_n out_o of_o which_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n gush_v do_v in_o deed_n prefigure_v christ_n on_o the_o cross_n out_o of_o who_o side_n issue_v blood_n and_o water_n but_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n figure_v by_o that_o material_a be_v real_o christ_n himself_n so_o that_o final_o he_o have_v not_o bring_v we_o one_o place_n where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sign_n but_o suppose_v he_o can_v bring_v any_o will_v it_o thereupon_o follow_v that_o this_o place_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o figure_n how_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a be_v this_o manner_n of_o reason_v in_o one_o or_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sign_n ergo_fw-la in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o please_v the_o protestant_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v albeit_o in_o a_o thousand_o other_o place_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v take_v otherwise_o but_o m._n perkins_n say_v second_o that_o the_o papist_n themselves_o confess_v the_o like_a figurative_a phrase_n to_o be_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o cup_n when_o it_o be_v say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n that_o be_v as_o m._n per._n interprete_v it_o a_o sign_n seal_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n we_o say_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o plain_o deliver_v by_o s._n mathewe_n and_o s._n mark_v as_o the_o other_o for_o they_o have_v in_o express_a word_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o plain_a and_o clear_a speech_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o s._n luke_n more_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o that_o which_o be_v plain_a &_o easy_a to_o understand_v shall_v interpret_v that_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v obscure_a to_o be_v make_v a_o exposition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lightsome_a &_o clear_a as_o our_o wrangler_n who_o love_n darkness_n more_o than_o light_a will_v persuade_v us._n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o s._n luke_n word_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o a_o testament_n be_v take_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o for_o the_o will_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o else_o for_o the_o write_a instrument_n whereby_o the_o will_n be_v know_v and_o perform_v now_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n may_v true_o be_v call_v a_o testament_n in_o both_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v both_o a_o special_a ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o practise_v by_o christ_n will_n and_o institution_n during_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o true_o call_v by_o s._n luke_n the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o over_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a mean_n and_o instrument_n a_o 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commandment_n beside_o s._n gregory_n do_v dispatch_v much_o business_n in_o and_o about_o rome_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o so_o may_v write_v that_o he_o have_v faithful_o discharge_v the_o trust_n that_o the_o emperor_n repose_v in_o he_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a epistle_n whence_o caluin_n pike_v some_o like_a word_n 31._o lib._n 4._o epist_n 31._o he_o do_v admonish_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v reverence_n to_o priest_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o judge_v of_o bishop_n cause_n albeit_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o request_v and_o desire_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v out_o of_o s._n gregory_n now_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o see_v what_o this_o holy_a bishop_n opinion_n be_v concern_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n read_v the_o 72._o epistle_n of_o his_o first_o book_n where_o he_o command_v that_o if_o 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prince_n for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v necessary_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o the_o king_n be_v for_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la may_v be_v in_o the_o several_a province_n or_o else_o the_o grave_a learned_a senate_n of_o consistoriall_a minister_n and_o rude_a artificer_n call_v forsooth_o elder_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o m._n per._n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n wax_v slothful_a and_o have_v omit_v also_o to_o propose_v any_o argument_n in_o our_o behalf_n yea_o he_o do_v not_o propose_v one_o reason_n in_o proof_n of_o his_o own_o position_n nay_o which_o be_v most_o reprovable_a he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o argument_n make_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n utter_o subvert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v already_o in_o his_o first_o and_o four_o reason_n to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v a_o three_o gather_v out_o of_o he_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v not_o write_v any_o where_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n unto_o king_n or_o temporal_a prince_n therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o teach_v by_o any_o christian_a there_o be_v so_o little_o say_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o supremacy_n in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o m._n per._n hold_v it_o good_a policy_n not_o to_o go_v about_o the_o probation_n of_o it_o some_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o allege_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n in_o proof_n of_o it_o 13._o rom._n 13._o let_v every_o soul_n he_o subject_n to_o high_a power_n but_o it_o fall_v many_o feadome_n to_o short_a of_o it_o for_o that_o sentence_n may_v be_v as_o well_o apply_v to_o spiritual_a as_o to_o temporal_a governor_n again_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o temporal_a magistrate_n most_o assure_v it_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o less_o then_o to_o counsel_v the_o christian_n roman_n to_o obey_v their_o emperor_n who_o be_v then_o pagan_n and_o persecutor_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v for_o their_o other_o text_n out_o of_o s._n peter_n 14._o 1._o pet._n c._n 2._o vers_fw-la 14._o who_o bid_v christian_n obey_v the_o king_n as_o the_o more_o excellent_a more_o excellent_a than_o who_o what_o then_o priest_n and_o bishop_n nothing_o less_o but_o more_o excellent_a than_o their_o duke_n captain_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n under_o they_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o text_n of_o which_o sort_n very_o few_o in_o s._n peter_n day_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o much_o less_o supreme_a head_n in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o little_a be_v there_o in_o the_o old_a as_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o due_a place_n wherefore_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o any_o protestant_n and_o in_o very_a equity_n and_o true_a natural_a light_n how_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o temporal_a prince_n both_o slender_o study_v in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o nothing_o practise_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o fit_a person_n to_o decide_v all_o doubt_n in_o divinity_n and_o to_o order_n and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n in_o church_n government_n or_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v such_o a_o simple_a foresight_n or_o slender_a care_n of_o his_o church_n as_o to_o commit_v it_o special_o to_o their_o charge_n who_o be_v both_o least_o able_a and_o most_o unlikely_a to_o look_v well_o unto_o it_o woman_n also_o and_o child_n may_v be_v lawful_a king_n but_o to_o make_v they_o supreme_a governor_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o child_n can_v and_o woman_n may_v not_o speak_v be_v most_o ridiculous_a and_o if_o all_o other_o proof_n fail_v the_o very_a experience_n of_o our_o age_n be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v any_o reasonable_a man_n that_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o temporal_a prince_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o it_o will_v follow_v of_o it_o necessary_o that_o a_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o conform_v his_o conscience_n to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o religion_n which_o the_o king_n command_v he_o because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o superior_a appoint_v by_o god_n and_o consequent_o my_o father_n for_o example_n who_o live_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_z king_n edwardes_n queen_n maryes_fw-mi and_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n shall_v have_v change_v his_o religion_n four_o time_n in_o his_o life_n and_o that_o with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n because_o he_o
of_o this_o and_o show_v how_o it_o make_v for_o m._n perkins_n but_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o answer_v that_o s._n john_n there_o do_v put_v a_o plain_a difference_n between_o his_o own_o baptism_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n say_v of_o his_o own_o that_o it_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o water_n nor_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n shall_v do_v which_o also_o most_o of_o the_o father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a do_v playnelie_o testify_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n do_v evident_o confirm_v the_o same_o whence_o i_o reason_n thus_o s._n johns_n baptism_n be_v such_o a_o instrument_n and_o mean_n of_o grace_n 1._o mat._n 1._o as_o m._n per._n describe_v for_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o with_o faith_n and_o repentance_n yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o comparable_a unto_o christ_n baptism_n which_o be_v now_o only_o use_v therefore_o christ_n baptism_n do_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o representation_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o s._n johns_n baptism_n effectual_o convey_v the_o same_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o very_o apply_v of_o it_o to_o we_o so_o that_o this_o worthy_a argument_n of_o he_o proceed_v whole_o against_o himself_o he_o go_v forward_a and_o say_v that_o paul_n who_o travayl_v of_o the_o galatian_n and_o beget_v they_o by_o the_o gospel_n 7._o 1._o cor._n 3._o vers_fw-la 7._o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n not_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o as_o be_v be_v a_o faithful_a apostle_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o whole_a evangelical_a ministry_n from_o the_o least_o part_n of_o divine_a operation_n or_o efficacy_n in_o confer_v grace_n answer_n this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o s._n paul_n speak_v there_o of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o we_o treat_v here_o of_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n preach_v as_o have_v be_v say_v do_v not_o confer_v grace_n of_o itself_o but_o by_o persuasion_n no_o more_o do_v the_o preacher_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o work_n of_o produce_v grace_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o hearer_n but_o the_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n he_o that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n do_v real_o concur_v as_o a_o instrument_n of_o produce_v the_o same_o grace_n moreover_o such_o a_o instrument_n may_v be_v saâ—â—_n to_o be_v nothing_o because_o they_o themselves_o with_o all_o their_o endowment_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o that_o matter_n unless_o they_o be_v thereunto_o apply_v and_o move_v by_o the_o principal_a agent_n which_o be_v god_n as_o a_o pen_n or_o other_o instrument_n be_v it_o never_o so_o good_a can_v do_v nothing_o of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v nothing_o m._n perkins_n three_o reason_n the_o angel_n nay_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v not_o any_o quicken_a virtue_n from_o itself_o but_o all_o his_o virtue_n be_v from_o the_o godhead_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n but_o from_o the_o godhead_n how_o shall_v bodily_a action_n about_o bodily_a element_n confer_v grace_n immediate_o answer_n this_o be_v too_o too_o simple_a for_o a_o base_a bodily_a thing_n may_v convey_v grace_n immediate_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o god_n when_o as_o the_o high_a creature_n have_v not_o power_n of_o itself_o to_o produce_v and_o confer_v the_o same_o grace_n as_o principal_a agent_n as_o a_o mean_a subject_n by_o special_a commission_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o the_o great_a peer_n in_o the_o realm_n have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o some_o privilege_n from_o the_o prince_n 4._o rom._n 4._o his_o four_o reason_n paul_n stand_v much_o upon_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v not_o confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o gather_v it_o because_o abraham_n be_v first_o justify_v and_o afterward_o receive_v circumcision_n the_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o his_o righteousness_n now_o the_o general_a condition_n of_o all_o sacrament_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o baptism_n succeed_v circumcision_n answer_n he_o mistake_v great_o s._n paul_n discourse_n which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o he_o say_v but_o to_o prove_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o moses_n law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o moral_a carriage_n of_o the_o gentile_n man_n be_v to_o he_o save_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o obedience_n unto_o his_o gospel_n yea_o he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o teach_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o baptism_n say_v we_o be_v bury_v together_o with_o christ_n by_o baptism_n into_o death_n 4._o cap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 4._o that_o as_o he_o be_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n so_o we_o may_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n again_o if_o baptism_n be_v but_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n how_o come_v the_o infant_n that_o can_v for_o lack_v of_o discretion_n believe_v to_o that_o righteousness_n whereof_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n abraham_n in_o deed_n be_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v because_o he_o be_v above_o 70._o year_n old_a before_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o circumcision_n but_o thence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o infant_n circumcise_v at_o eight_o day_n old_a be_v justify_v before_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o cornelius_n the_o italian_a captain_n be_v justify_v before_o he_o hear_v a_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v or_o disprove_v the_o ordinary_a work_v of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o before_o the_o lawful_a publication_n of_o any_o law_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o law_n so_o that_o abraham_n before_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o circumcision_n and_o cornelius_n know_v nothing_o of_o baptism_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o they_o but_o have_v other_o mean_n of_o justification_n according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o afterward_o receive_v those_o sacrament_n in_o obedience_n to_o god_n both_o in_o testimony_n of_o their_o former_a righteousness_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o same_o grace_n hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o the_o ordinary_a work_v of_o both_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n in_o infant_n be_v and_o be_v to_o purge_v they_o from_o original_a sin_n and_o to_o pour_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n into_o their_o soul_n but_o let_v we_o admit_v all_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v yet_o this_o argument_n help_v not_o the_o main_a point_n which_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o produce_v grace_n into_o our_o soul_n for_o albeit_o they_o produce_v not_o the_o first_o justify_v grace_n as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o alrar_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v true_o produce_v and_o work_v in_o we_o a_o increase_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o so_o be_v true_a physical_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o grace_n according_a as_o the_o catholic_n hold_v consequent_o you_o may_v judge_v what_o a_o pithy_a reason_n his_o four_o be_v which_o may_v be_v answer_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n his_o five_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n basil_n 15._o de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la 15._o if_o there_o be_v any_o grace_n in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n but_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n can_v any_o man_n have_v produce_v a_o witness_n to_o speak_v more_o formal_o against_o himself_o m_o per._n hold_v that_o there_o come_v no_o virtue_n from_o the_o water_n to_o sanctify_v the_o soul_n s._n basil_n the_o foreman_n of_o his_o quest_n aver_v that_o grace_n come_v from_o the_o water_n and_o be_v in_o the_o water_n marry_o that_o grace_n the_o water_n have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n there_o present_a esaiae_n in_o 14._o esaiae_n his_o second_o author_n hierome_n say_v man_n give_v water_n and_o god_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v true_a but_o whether_o god_n give_v that_o grace_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o man_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n s._n hierome_n in_o that_o place_n say_v neither_o yea_o nor_o no_o and_o therefore_o his_o testimony_n help_v not_o m._n per._n cause_n but_o in_o his_o 83._o johan._n ad_fw-la oceanum_n tract_n 80._o in_o johan._n epistle_n he_o do_v at_o large_a declare_v what_o efficacy_n baptism_n and_o the_o water_n sanctify_v in_o christ_n have_v augustine_n say_v water_n touch_v the_o body_n and_o wash_v the_o hart_n answer_n his_o word_n be_v what_o great_a force_n and_o virtue_n be_v this_o of_o water_n