the_o sacrament_n and_o no_o other_o the_o bishop_n know_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n thought_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n prescribe_v in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n unlawful_a and_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o think_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n unlawful_a also_o and_o all_o of_o they_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n as_o prescribe_v by_o that_o book_n and_o yet_o here_o they_o must_v subscribe_v not_o only_o that_o they_o will_v use_v the_o book_n and_o no_o other_o form_n in_o public_a but_o that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o subscription_n be_v not_o only_o impose_v on_o those_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v ordain_v but_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o preach_v or_o catechise_v or_o be_v a_o lecturer_n or_o read_v any_o lecture_n in_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n cathedral_n or_o colligiate_n church_n or_o in_o city_n market_n town_n church_n or_o 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commissary_n etc._n etc._n in_o q._n eliz._n time_n the_o governor_n be_v content_v with_o a_o peaceable_a submission_n from_o the_o nonconformist_n but_o under_o k._n james_n the_o cannon_n forenamed_a enjoin_v all_o minister_n to_o subscribe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o now_o b._n billson_n and_o b._n andrews_n plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o b._n laud_v impose_v a_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n &_o caetera_fw-la upon_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o they_o shall_v promise_v not_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o all_o the_o moderation_n that_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o former_a bishop_n in_o press_a thing_n scruple_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o most_o rigorious_a imposition_n of_o they_o yea_o and_o of_o 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that_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o be_v that_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o a_o certain_a book_n he_o have_v sharp_o tax_v the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n government_n and_o now_o such_o be_v the_o rigour_n of_o prosecution_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o the_o remissness_n of_o discipline_n towards_o the_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a both_o minister_n and_o people_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o to_o separate_v from_o and_o renounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o no_o true_a church_n who_o be_v then_o call_v brownist_n when_o k._n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o bishop_n so_o quick_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o dissenter_n that_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n appoint_v on_o purpose_n to_o hear_v their_o exception_n he_o will_v scarce_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o speak_v he_o send_v they_o away_o with_o taunt_n and_o threat_n and_o often_o declare_v that_o be_v man_n never_o so_o able_a and_o pious_a yet_o the_o church_n have_v 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first_o church_n pretend_v to_o make_v new_a officer_n or_o constitute_v any_o government_n other_o than_o christ_n appoint_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v the_o church_n officer_n which_o they_o own_v indeed_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o ancient_a author_n but_o augustine_n 400_o year_n after_o christ_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o titulus_fw-la honoris_fw-la a_o name_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o one_o minister_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o his_o contemporary_a hierome_n olim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la concilio_fw-la regebantur_fw-la that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o time_n he_o say_v quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n nothing_o but_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n do_v every_o thing_n else_o as_o well_o as_o he_o evag._n jerom._n epist_n ad_fw-la evag._n divers_a learned_a man_n never_o yet_o answer_v have_v prove_v that_o all_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v but_o one_o order_n of_o minister_n and_o our_o dr_n think_v it_o once_o impossible_a certain_o to_o state_n what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n anna_n christi_fw-la 250_o the_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o in_o the_o government_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o they_o cyprian_n ascribe_v even_o to_o the_o common_a people_n the_o chief_n power_n of_o choose_v and_o refuse_v their_o bishop_n 4._o epist_n 4._o and_o of_o withdraw_v from_o they_o that_o be_v unworthy_a so_o that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o defence_n or_o excuse_v of_o our_o prelacy_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o government_n administer_v by_o 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form_n of_o prayer_n together_o with_o a_o method_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o direction_n for_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n but_o they_o neither_o put_v in_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v seruple_v nor_o impose_v form_n of_o word_n on_o their_o minister_n as_o our_o lytourgy_n do_v in_o all_o office_n public_a and_o private_a the_o waldenses_n our_o first_o reformer_n and_o a_o noble_a race_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o elder_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n hist_o walden_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o 4._o as_o do_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o lutheran_n the_o bohemian_o indeed_o and_o some_o waldenses_n in_o austria_n think_v a_o bishop_n necessary_a by_o divine_a institution_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n of_o himself_o but_o all_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n exhort_v commend_v exhort_v and_o witthe_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v cyprian_n bishop_n not_o a_o english_a prelate_n the_o lutheran_n have_v their_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n but_o by_o humane_a constitution_n and_o such_o as_o deprive_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o their_o office_n now_o see_v scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v their_o cause_n the_o nonconformist_n thought_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o persist_v in_o their_o desire_n of_o further_a reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o their_o dissent_n from_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o nothing_o material_a can_v be_v sober_o plead_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n of_o want_n of_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o of_o keep_v up_o division_n in_o our_o own_o church_n and_o turn_v its_o ceesure_n against_o many_o of_o its_o best_a member_n be_v from_o age_n to_o age_n lay_v whole_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o will_v yet_o be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a maintainer_n of_o reverence_n of_o authority_n chap._n v._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n in_o particular_a for_o their_o dissent_n the_o nonconformist_n of_o the_o present_a age_n viz._n such_o as_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o lyturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o act_n of_o uniforty_n make_v 1662._o have_v all_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n that_o their_o predecessor_n have_v and_o some_o new_a one_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o for_o both_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n which_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o their_o father_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o without_o the_o least_o abatement_n amendment_n or_o alteration_n and_o also_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v the_o yoke_n more_o intolerable_a these_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v deny_v all_o reformation_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v now_o somewhat_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o there_o have_v be_v continue_a desire_n of_o amendment_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n but_o none_o can_v be_v obtain_v king_n james_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o show_n of_o hear_v the_o nonconformist_n objection_n in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o great_a pretence_n to_o enjoin_v conformity_n more_o strict_o as_o have_v hear_v all_o their_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a consideration_n in_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o present_a nonconformist_n be_v deal_v with_o for_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n first_o some_o divine_v both_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v by_o commission_n appoint_v to_o review_v the_o service_n book_n and_o to_o make_v necessary_a amendment_n in_o it_o next_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o conform_v clergy_n be_v call_v to_o review_v the_o book_n last_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n have_v see_v and_o re-viewed_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o new_a translation_n and_o to_o amend_v two_o or_o three_o word_n which_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o printer_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o book_n and_o spoil_v the_o sense_n and_o nothing_o considerable_a and_o then_o the_o book_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v more_o rigorous_a conformity_n then_o ever_o before_o the_o parliament_n not_o once_o read_v the_o book_n but_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o say_v pass_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o high_a penalty_n next_o to_o death_n itself_o that_o which_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o examine_v and_o yet_o now_o the_o reason_n for_o nonconformity_n be_v strong_a than_o before_o there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a time_n to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o the_o mode_n and_o ceremony_n in_o dispute_n yea_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o sufficient_o weary_a of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o above_o all_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v aside_o about_o sixteen_o year_n and_o the_o people_n be_v well_o content_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o decay_n of_o knowledge_n or_o piety_n among_o they_o upon_o this_o alteration_n now_o be_v there_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o have_v amend_v any_o thing_n amiss_o and_o for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v there_o nonconforming_a brethren_n gratify_v in_o any_o reasonable_a thing_n who_o be_v now_o as_o considerable_a as_o themselves_o for_o number_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o offer_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n sure_o all_o this_o do_v neither_o encourage_v nor_o oblige_v the_o nonconformist_n to_o submit_v to_o that_o new_a act_n of_o uniformity_n
a_o apology_n for_o the_o non-conformists'_a show_v their_o reason_n both_o for_o their_o not_o conform_v and_o for_o their_o preach_a public_o though_o forbid_v by_o law_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n and_o his_o defence_n of_o it._n so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o nonconformist_n preach_v by_o john_n troughton_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n gal._n 5._o v._n 15._o but_o if_o you_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o take_v heed_n that_o you_o be_v not_o consume_v one_o of_o another_o london_n print_v for_o thomas_n parkhurst_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n 1681._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n good_a reader_n the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v write_v last_o summer_n occasion_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n but_o so_o many_o answer_n to_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o there_o be_v so_o much_o discourse_n of_o his_o reply_n long_o before_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o till_o we_o may_v know_v what_o further_a strength_n the_o dr._n have_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n which_o when_o i_o have_v consider_v i_o find_v no_o reason_n to_o alter_v any_o thing_n considerable_a of_o what_o be_v write_v before_o but_o only_o to_o add_v something_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o few_o thing_n suggest_v in_o the_o drs._n second_o book_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v make_v a_o second_o part._n i_o must_v beg_v pardon_n for_o some_o repetition_n especial_o in_o the_o historical_a part_n the_o drs._n discourse_n enforce_v i_o to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o many_o question_n about_o church_n government_n and_o ceremony_n which_o the_o dr._n and_o his_o other_o opponent_n have_v start_v my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o show_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o general_o prevail_v reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o practice_n in_o dissent_v from_o the_o liturgy_n and_o in_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n though_o eject_v and_o this_o i_o do_v because_o the_o dr._n have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v we_o especial_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o as_o act_v against_o our_o own_o principle_n and_o conscience_n as_o if_o we_o know_v it_o be_v schism_n but_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o people_n so_o therefore_o i_o have_v plain_o give_v our_o sense_n of_o thing_n and_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n what_o the_o dr._n have_v say_v against_o our_o practice_n i_o have_v consider_v be_v unconcern_v with_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o he_o please_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o give_v we_o his_o argument_n direct_o to_o this_o question_n which_o he_o first_o propose_v viz._n whether_o the_o nonconformist_n preach_v to_o their_o own_o people_n when_o forcible_o cast_v out_o or_o to_o other_o people_n that_o call_v they_o in_o this_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n be_v schism_n or_o sinful_a i_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v give_v we_o his_o argument_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o a_o few_o sheet_n they_o shall_v be_v examine_v with_o as_o much_o impartiallity_n and_o candour_n as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o write_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o adversary_n may_v here_o see_v we_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o what_o we_o do_v and_o our_o friend_n may_v see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o own_o the_o principle_n of_o separation_n and_o confusion_n farewell_o part_v first_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o a_o church_n with_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o church_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o distinct_o set_v forth_o the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o dissent_n and_o separation_n from_o they_o who_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o its_o revenue_n and_o preferment_n it_o will_v be_v needful_a by_o way_n of_o preparative_n brief_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o church_n what_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o church_n be_v what_o communion_n we_o must_v have_v with_o they_o and_o what_o separation_n from_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a first_o then_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o sacred_a society_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n king_n and_o governor_n unite_v unto_o he_o first_o and_o then_o to_o each_o other_o for_o these_o two_o great_a end_n viz_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v from_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o at_o last_o glorify_v with_o he_o i_o call_v it_o a_o sacred_a commonwealth_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o assembly_n civil_a or_o military_a or_o natural_a which_o may_v and_o often_o and_o signify_v by_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a name_n of_o a_o church_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n or_o commonwealth_n i._n e._n order_v and_o consist_v of_o governor_n and_o govern_v not_o a_o accidental_a confuse_a congregation_n of_o man_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n king_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o society_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v his_o body_n and_o his_o fullness_n as_o a_o people_n be_v to_o their_o king_n eph._n 1.24_o his_o kingdom_n his_o people_n yea_o his_o house_n and_o temple_n eph._n 2.21.22_o and_o he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o king_n prince_z lawgiver_n lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o union_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o society_n so_o the_o church_n also_o be_v a_o unite_a policy_n the_o union_n of_o society_n be_v voluntary_a consent_n and_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o but_o whereas_o man_n in_o civil_a society_n may_v first_o unite_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o choose_v a_o common_a head_n or_o governor_n and_o unite_v with_o he_o this_o society_n be_v make_v up_o of_o singular_a member_n of_o who_o each_o one_o single_o and_o for_o himself_o do_v first_o unite_v with_o christ_n his_o head_n and_o governor_n by_o agreement_n and_o consent_n and_o then_o second_o do_v join_v with_o all_o those_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o governor_n order_n be_v good_a for_o end_n and_o orderly_a society_n do_v combine_v for_o proper_a end_n to_o be_v attain_v by_o such_o combination_n and_o as_o those_o end_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a so_o be_v that_o corporation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v adjudge_v good_a or_o evil_n the_o church_n be_v unite_v for_o sacred_a and_o holy_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a commonwealth_n the_o proper_a end_n which_o this_o combination_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n respect_n be_v that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v through_o jesus_n christ_n viz_o immediate_o and_o direct_o in_o acknowledge_v he_o worship_v and_o honour_v he_o seek_v his_o love_n favour_n and_o blessing_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o way_n and_o by_o those_o mean_n which_o he_o the_o head_n and_o lawgiver_n shall_v prescribe_v natural_a and_o civil_a society_n if_o combine_v for_o honest_a end_n be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n remote_o in_o low_a thing_n but_o the_o church_n be_v immediate_o concern_v in_o gloryfi_a he_o and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o creator_n only_o but_o as_o a_o redeemer_n also_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a society_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n and_o of_o every_o person_n in_o it_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v attain_v and_o not_o of_o one_o part_n only_o so_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o every_o member_n to_o the_o church_n for_o their_o own_o spiritual_a good_a immediate_o and_o direct_o viz_o that_o they_o may_v be_v every_o one_o everlasting_o happy_a in_o serve_v and_o enjoy_v he_o which_o must_v be_v bring_v about_o by_o recover_v they_o out_o of_o the_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v in_o by_o sin_n which_o be_v their_o salvation_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o will_v be_v their_o glorification_n civil_a and_o natural_a society_n be_v for_o civil_a and_o natural_a good_a and_o advantage_n but_o the_o church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n for_o spiritual_a end_n only_o hence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v out_o for_o some_o special_a end_n called_z whence_o out_o of_o this_o world_n not_o out_o of_o the_o place_n present_o but_o out_o of_o the_o concern_v and_o design_n of_o this_o world_n they_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n as_o i_o be_o not_o of_o this_o world_n john_n 17.16_o and_o to_o who_o be_v they_o call_v to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o their_o head_n and_o king_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o that_o not_o in_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o world_n but_o in_o obey_v and_o honour_v he_o immediate_o in_o order_n to_o
and_o holiness_n elsewhere_o then_o forego_v our_o edification_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o the_o church_n the_o dr_n hint_n at_o general_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v if_o people_n find_v fault_n with_o their_o governor_n and_o withdraw_v from_o they_o and_o to_o such_o inconvenience_n all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n be_v subject_a and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a care_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o must_v people_n bear_v always_o still_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n and_o their_o communion_n with_o that_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o communion_n with_o christ_n beside_o nothing_o will_v more_o awe_v both_o pastor_n and_o people_n to_o their_o duty_n then_o if_o they_o know_v that_o the_o sober_a and_o most_o careful_a christian_n of_o their_o own_o salvation_n will_v leave_v their_o company_n if_o they_o will_v not_o mend_v their_o manner_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o more_o universal_a benefit_n to_o the_o church_n than_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o now_o and_o then_o one_o unreasonable_o withdraw_v out_o of_o prejudice_n or_o find_v too_o much_o fault_n can_v do_v hurt_v to_o any_o congregation_n 4._o when_o a_o church_n have_v neither_o the_o exercise_n nor_o power_n of_o government_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o society_n under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o chatholick_n gather_v into_o a_o political_a body_n that_o it_o may_v edify_v and_o preserve_v itself_o which_o be_v do_v by_o government_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o by_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o indeed_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v as_o ineffectual_a without_o the_o former_a as_o a_o charge_n at_o a_o assize_n or_o session_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v recite_v will_v be_v if_o there_o be_v neither_o presentment_n nor_o punishment_n of_o offender_n a_o church_n without_o power_n of_o government_n be_v no_o church_n but_o a_o company_n of_o neighbour_n that_o meet_v sometime_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n together_o which_o member_n of_o several_a congregation_n may_v do_v for_o power_n of_o government_n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n as_o of_o a_o civil_a polity_n by_o which_o only_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o confuse_a accidental_a convent_v or_o cohabitation_n of_o person_n now_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o separate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v no_o church_n but_o a_o duty_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v for_o every_o one_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o some_o visible_a church_n this_o case_n be_v too_o common_a with_o we_o where_o minister_n of_o parish_n be_v sometime_o deacon_n at_o least_o for_o a_o while_n who_o have_v no_o ministerial_a power_n at_o all_o and_o if_o presbyter_n yet_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n all_o power_n of_o government_n as_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o whatever_o their_o private_a judgement_n may_v be_v of_o their_o power_n of_o government_n we_o know_v they_o neither_o do_v nor_o dare_v exercise_v any_o solemn_a admonition_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n much_o less_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n when_o this_o be_v the_o case_n that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o govern_v herself_o have_v long_o lose_v it_o and_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o recover_v it_o nothing_o can_v oblige_v man_n to_o live_v member_n of_o it_o though_o there_o may_v be_v reason_n why_o we_o shall_v hear_v and_o receive_v with_o they_o occasional_o as_o with_o brethren_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o power_n of_o government_n over_o all_o his_o diocese_n i_o answer_v this_o shut_v out_o all_o the_o parish_n minister_n from_o government_n and_o make_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n curate_n and_o make_v all_o the_o parish_n cease_v to_o be_v distinct_a church_n and_o to_o become_v one_o general_a church_n under_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a to_o manage_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o a_o congregation_n be_v it_o only_o to_o govern_v and_o not_o to_o preach_v as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v still_o destructive_a of_o the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n viz_o self-edification_n and_o preservation_n but_o moreover_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o all_o cause_n in_o his_o diocese_n admit_v of_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n so_o that_o neither_o have_v the_o bishop_n supreme_a and_o full_a power_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o diocese_n a_o church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o archbishop_n alone_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o his_o deputy_n and_o this_o still_o make_v the_o government_n more_o impossible_a and_o separation_n more_o necessary_a 5._o a_o 5_o just_a eause_n of_o separation_n be_v when_o man_n be_v certain_o and_o constant_o debar_v of_o some_o principal_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n necessary_a to_o their_o edification_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n be_v the_o joint_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o proper_a season_n it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v not_o be_v occasion_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o of_o they_o as_o church_n censure_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o ordinance_n may_v be_v careless_o neglect_v or_o for_o some_o reason_n for_o a_o time_n omit_v as_o the_o lord_n supper_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o withdraw_a at_o least_o not_o proper_o but_o if_o there_o be_v constant_a bar_n put_v that_o any_o of_o these_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v exclude_v the_o church_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v with_o many_o sectary_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v unaccessable_a by_o sinful_a or_o unnecessary_a addition_n alteration_n interpolation_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n so_o that_o the_o most_o conscientious_a christian_n can_v communicate_v in_o they_o this_o after_o a_o convenient_a wait_a and_o seek_v for_o redress_n will_v justify_v separation_n for_o the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v content_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n this_o be_v to_o betray_v the_o gospel_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o have_v church_n governors_n power_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n either_o essential_a or_o circumstantial_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o communicate_v in_o they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n either_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o obedience_n or_o to_o bear_v their_o usurpation_n by_o continue_v in_o union_n with_o they_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o jew_n never_o separate_v from_o their_o church_n when_o they_o can_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o temple_n under_o idolatrous_a king_n or_o when_o the_o passover_n or_o other_o ordinance_n be_v whole_o neglect_v or_o little_o use_v i_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o christian_a church_n the_o jew_n be_v one_o single_a though_o large_a congregation_n institute_v by_o moses_n to_o continue_v till_o christ_n shall_v come_v who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o new_a moddle_n the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v all_o tie_v to_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o temple_n and_o may_v sacrifice_v no_o where_o else_o they_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o one_o priesthood_n the_o house_n of_o aaron_n and_o therefore_o in_o what-place-soev_a they_o be_v they_o must_v hold_v communion_n with_o this_o people_n and_o priesthood_n at_o this_o altar_n and_o if_o public_a worship_n be_v neglect_v or_o corrupt_v they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n separate_v or_o gather_v new_a congregation_n or_o choose_v new_a priest_n or_o build_v new_a altar_n but_o must_v be_v content_a with_o private_a help_n till_o thing_n be_v reform_v but_o christian_n though_o of_o one_o nation_n or_o city_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o one_o congregation_n indispensable_o for_o then_o man_n may_v not_o move_v to_o other_o parish_n nor_o to_o one_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n nor_o to_o one_o minister_n or_o company_n of_o minister_n the_o christian_n church_n be_v tie_v to_o no_o country_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v nor_o to_o any_o particular_a people_n nor_o kindred_n nor_o have_v any_o promise_n to_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n in_o any_o one_o place_n or_o among_o any_o one_o people_n it_o have_v therefore_o power_n to_o distribute_v itself_o into_o diverse_a congregation_n and_o consequent_o again_o to_o withdraw_v from_o any_o one_o of_o they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n 6._o gross_a infringement_n of_o christian_a liberty_n we_o be_v command_v
other_o such_o pressure_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o which_o many_o live_n yet_o remember_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n ever_o ashamed_a to_o use_v their_o own_o power_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n against_o these_o man_n in_o what_o danger_n soever_o church_n or_o state_n be_v conformity_n must_v be_v urge_v and_o nonconformist_n suppress_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n mr_n hooper_n be_v imprison_v by_o b._n cranmer_n and_o ridley_n for_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o some_o ceremony_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n and_o though_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n command_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v when_o a_o congregation_n of_o exile_n for_o religion_n be_v settle_v at_o frankford_n under_o q._n mary_n because_o they_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n b._n cox_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o company_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o city_n first_o quarrel_v with_o they_o and_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o incense_v the_o magistrate_n against_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o find_v other_o refuge_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n almost_o be_v level_v against_o the_o nonconformist_n none_o almost_o but_o they_o feel_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n court_v few_o be_v suspend_v sileneeed_o or_o fine_v or_o excommunicate_v but_o for_o not_o use_v the_o cross_n not_o wear_v the_o surplice_n follow_v sermon_n abroad_o for_o not_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n mr._n hildersham_n be_v suspend_v from_o preach_v and_o benefice_n 12_o year_n together_o and_o fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o two_o of_o his_o parish_n without_o kneel_v and_o the_o communicant_n mr._n holt_n and_o mr._n ditton_n be_v fine_v each_o of_o they_o 1000_o pound_n for_o receive_v without_o kneel_v and_o how_o archbishop_n laud_v exceed_v all_o before_o he_o in_o prosecute_a the_o nonconformist_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n now_o the_o usage_n of_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v exasperate_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o alienate_v they_o from_o the_o thing_n impose_v which_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o man_n it_o do_v also_o add_v weight_n to_o their_o reason_n against_o conformity_n because_o they_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n press_v their_o own_o law_n and_o constitution_n more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o usurp_v authority_n without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o enjoin_v thing_n on_o their_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o impose_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o upon_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o know_v before_o hand_n be_v dissatisfy_v in_o those_o thing_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v now_o become_v declare_v enemy_n to_o further_a reformation_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v rather_o abate_v of_o the_o first_o reformation_n and_o go_v near_o to_o rome_n then_o stir_v one_o hair_n breadth_n further_o from_o she_o this_o make_a conformity_n just_o more_o scruple_v when_o after_o 90_o year_n endeavour_n for_o reformation_n they_o have_v pharoahs_n answer_n and_o be_v beat_v to_o their_o burden_n and_o not_o aught_o of_o the_o tale_n of_o their_o brick_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o now_o the_o case_n between_o the_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v quite_o alter_v viz_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o cannon_n 1603._o before_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o thing_n impose_v as_o liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o be_v bear_v with_o especial_o with_o help_n of_o some_o connivance_n of_o moderate_a bishop_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o most_o scruple_v because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o governor_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o yet_o wean_v from_o the_o old_a discipline_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n likely_a to_o bear_v more_o purity_n and_o to_o part_v with_o all_o their_o old_a custom_n at_o once_o and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o nonconformist_n keep_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o general_o submit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o thing_n impose_v but_o now_o since_o all_o thing_n before_o complain_v of_o be_v turn_v into_o cannon_n and_o stand_v law_n and_o must_v not_o only_o be_v practise_v but_o approve_v also_o under_o their_o hand_n to_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o all_o that_o will_v not_o subscribe_v must_v be_v cast_v out_o or_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o people_n likewise_o be_v general_o weary_a of_o the_o imposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o dislike_v they_o as_o too_o much_o symbolise_n with_o rome_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o church_n censure_n must_v be_v bend_v against_o they_o who_o the_o cannon_n call_v schismatic_n for_o this_o cause_n only_o now_o i_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v not_o complete_a 27._o can_n 27._o and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v any_o further_a from_o rome_n in_o liturgy_n ceremony_n government_n and_o discipline_n but_o take_v up_o with_o they_o as_o a_o perfect_a church_n moddle_n at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v no_o other_o imperfection_n in_o it_o than_o all_o constitution_n in_o this_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v much_o increase_v when_o the_o court_n and_o our_o prince_n take_v up_o new_a measure_n of_o marry_v with_o popish_a prince_n abroad_o and_o mix_v interest_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o desert_n the_o protection_n and_o assistance_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o give_v to_o protestant_n abroad_o which_o the_o german_a and_o french_a protestant_n in_o their_o war_n quick_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o also_o to_o remit_v their_o zeal_n against_o the_o papist_n at_o home_n viz_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n against_o they_o to_o entertain_v they_o at_o court_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o office_n to_o suffer_v their_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o come_v over_o in_o multitude_n and_o quick_o to_o seduce_v the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o all_o this_o to_o discountenance_v and_o punish_v zealous_a minister_n and_o people_n who_o find_v fault_n with_o these_o proceed_n as_o puritan_n overhot_v indiscreet_a factious_a and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n for_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n draw_v the_o church_n along_o with_o it_o as_o it_o usual_o do_v and_o all_o man_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o rise_v must_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o protestant_n marry_v with_o papist_n and_o allow_v they_o their_o worship_n and_o of_o connive_v at_o papist_n among_o we_o and_o at_o last_o to_o study_v to_o gratify_v and_o meet_v the_o papist_n as_o far_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v back_o more_o of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n or_o a_o protestant_n so_o he_o be_v not_o a_o puritan_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o church_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v in_o with_fw-mi rushw_o col._n part_n 1._o p._n 213_o the_o parliament_n censure_v of_o mr._n mountagues_n paper_n this_o temper_n do_v the_o church_n man_n fall_v into_o immediate_o upon_o the_o public_a attempt_n for_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o it_o spread_v more_o among_o they_o till_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o party_n have_v almost_o make_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o nonconformist_n viz_o puritan_n conformist_n as_o they_o call_v they_o i._n e._n those_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o discipline_n establish_v by_o law_n but_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o new_a design_n of_o moderation_n towards_o and_o union_n with_o the_o papist_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n profess_v and_o own_a and_o now_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v to_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v now_o puritanism_n and_o faction_n to_o be_v a_o anti-arminian_n to_o be_v zealous_a against_o popery_n to_o preach_v twice_o a_o sabbath_n to_o pray_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n holy_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v serious_o religious_a in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o preach_v for_o it_o this_o be_v puritanism_n and_o our_o reformer_n be_v think_v too_o nice_a and_o straitlaced_n our_o article_n and_o homily_n too_o strict_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v qualify_v and_o our_o martyr_n fool_n and_o rebel_n the_o nonconformist_n now_o think_v they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o conformity_n see_v all_o their_o fear_n be_v verify_v before_o their_o eye_n