the_o explinariness_n of_o his_o life_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n with_o their_o religious_a formality_n when_o first_o i_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o st._n francis_n with_o a_o church_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o this_o inscription_n about_o it_o vade_fw-la francisce_n repara_fw-la domum_fw-la meum_fw-la quae_fw-la labitur_fw-la i_o be_v amaze_v especial_o when_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o from_o a_o father_n of_o that_o order_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o st._n francis_n have_v see_v our_o saviour_n one_o night_n in_o a_o dream_n who_o admonish_v he_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o go_v and_o repair_v his_o church_n and_o in_o this_o the_o cunning_a of_o the_o friar_n wherewith_o they_o lull_v and_o cajole_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v see_v this_o i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o that_o inscription_n be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o they_o all_o to_o what_o end_n serve_v the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o bishop_n if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n can_v deny_v 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not_o hold_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o st._n francis_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o thousand_o of_o franciscan_n in_o which_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n francis_n baptise_a so_o many_o thousand_o soul_n as_o they_o pretend_v it_o will_v be_v unfit_a to_o give_v the_o jesuit_n that_o great_a liberty_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o as_o if_o st._n francis_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o indies_n back_o to_o the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n but_o why_o these_o multitude_n of_o religion_n why_o these_o number_n of_o priest_n half_n a_o dozen_o good_a christian_n will_v do_v more_o towards_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n than_o thousand_o of_o such_o as_o devour_v up_o the_o bread_n from_o the_o people_n and_o impoverish_v prince_n for_o the_o inrichment_n of_o themselves_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o suspend_v the_o superior_n of_o all_o order_n from_o invest_v of_o friar_n but_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o pope_n not_o be_v second_v by_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v long_o before_o the_o gate_n he_o have_v open_v be_v shut_v up_o again_o and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v out_o of_o fear_n of_o their_o rail_n for_o be_v natural_o vindicative_a they_o have_v more_o sting_n than_o honey_n in_o their_o tongue_n if_o the_o cardinal_n projector_n of_o the_o several_a order_n about_o rome_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n but_o to_o visit_v the_o covent_n under_o their_o charge_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o friar_n they_o will_v scarce_o find_v fifteen_o that_o can_v read_v nor_o three_o among_o they_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o converse_v with_o a_o honest_a man_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v this_o loss_n of_o bread_n upon_o a_o unprofitable_a generation_n to_o what_o purpose_n do_v the_o church_n despoil_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o garment_n to_o cover_v the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n that_o do_v nothing_o for_o her_o interest_n it_o be_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o great_a gainer_n by_o these_o multitude_n of_o clergy_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lose_v so_o many_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o much_o of_o their_o revenue_n give_v out_o of_o their_o own_o stock_n to_o the_o church_n whilst_o the_o pope_n suck_v up_o at_o long_o run_v whatsoever_o they_o give_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o book_n with_o a_o jew_n that_o be_v baptize_v in_o rome_n to_o who_o i_o ask_v this_o question_n if_o there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o his_o nation_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v the_o jew_n may_v be_v easy_o make_v christian_n if_o the_o life_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v not_o so_o scandalous_a i_o answer_v if_o you_o that_o be_v now_o a_o christian_a do_v retain_v still_o such_o good_a thought_n of_o the_o religious_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n your_o baptism_n have_v no_o profound_a root_n in_o your_o heart_n the_o jew_n smile_v and_o leave_v that_o discourse_n it_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n he_o give_v i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v he_o that_o please_v imagine_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o discourse_v more_o near_o of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o legal_a supporter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n il_fw-fr cardinalismo_fw-la di_fw-mi santa_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o the_o history_n of_o cardinal_n in_o iii_o part_n part_n i._n book_n iii_o the_o content_n which_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o fortune_n that_o receive_v its_o original_n from_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o contemptibleness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o sweet_a now_o for_o be_v bitter_a at_o first_o that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o most_o capable_a of_o enrich_v their_o family_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n in_o rome_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a dignity_n and_o its_o grandeur_n of_o the_o 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by_o place_n of_o the_o division_n of_o office_n in_o the_o republic_n of_o greece_n of_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v former_o order_v of_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n give_v first_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o serve_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o person_n that_o serve_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n exercise_v in_o cave_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n they_o have_v former_o of_o the_o title_n of_o brother_n and_o the_o correspondence_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o strange_a tragedy_n that_o fall_v oftentime_o out_o in_o the_o counsel_n and_o in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o number_n of_o person_n kill_v in_o rome_n upon_o a_o
difference_n at_o the_o election_n of_o damascus_n and_o ursinus_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n overcome_v by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o force_n of_o patience_n of_o the_o preceedency_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o cardinal_n and_o how_o the_o cardinalship_n be_v a_o step_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o blending_a and_o confusion_n of_o temporal_a thing_n with_o spiritual_a bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o its_o policy_n of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o galley_n of_o salamin_a how_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o transfer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n how_o ambition_n first_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o election_n of_o cardinal_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o elector_n of_o the_o great_a ardour_n with_o which_o the_o italian_a prelate_n negotiate_v the_o cardinalitial_a dignity_n of_o the_o 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pleasure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o world_n despise_v they_o at_o present_a they_o be_v so_o far_o inveigh_v and_o enamour_v with_o the_o world_n they_o show_v but_o little_a affection_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n respect_v they_o for_o it_o ancient_o they_o serve_v the_o church_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o gain_v soul_n to_o heaven_n but_o now_o they_o serve_v it_o only_o to_o gain_v applause_n and_o riches_n to_o themselves_o then_o they_o be_v 〈…〉_z use_v despise_a now_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o adore_v in_o those_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v constrain_v with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n to_o beseech_v such_o and_o such_o that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v the_o ecclesiastical_a habit_n upon_o they_o because_o than_o their_o humility_n and_o meekness_n make_v they_o contemptible_a to_o the_o world_n now_o the_o scene_n be_v change_v and_o people_n beg_v and_o entreat_v with_o
priest_n and_o deacon_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n promiscuous_o and_o without_o any_o distinction_n be_v admit_v into_o their_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o be_v after_o this_o resolution_n exclude_v and_o the_o great_a and_o principal_a of_o the_o clergy_n only_o receive_v to_o their_o no_o small_a dis-satisfaction_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o put_v up_o leâ—t_o they_o shall_v otherwise_o disturb_v that_o repose_n they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o among_o the_o sorrow_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o preceedence_n before_o the_o priest_n and_o cardinal_z deacon_n the_o cardinalship_n be_v only_o a_o scale_n and_o step_n towards_o episcopacy_n conformable_a to_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n gregory_n where_o it_o be_v say_v several_a cardinal_n priest_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o their_o 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occasion_n to_o call_v their_o counsel_n to_o negotiate_v and_o regulate_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o christendom_n but_o after_o the_o acquisition_n of_o so_o many_o state_n and_o seignory_n they_o be_v force_v upon_o new_a way_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o temporal_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o establish_v a_o council_n or_o senate_n that_o shall_v be_v always_o near_o his_o holiness_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v compose_v of_o cardinal_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o rector_n of_o the_o principal_a parish_n of_o rome_n as_o those_o that_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o consult_v and_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n which_o succeed_v without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o minister_n of_o rome_n to_o prevent_v any_o resentment_n in_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o christendom_n that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o bishop_n shall_v leave_v their_o charge_n with_o so_o much_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o people_n and_o come_v so_o often_o to_o rome_n to_o treat_v of_o affair_n that_o more_o poper_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o cure_n to_o distract_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o poor_a bishop_n constrain_v to_o truckle_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o become_v inferior_a that_o have_v be_v superior_a so_o long_o the_o cardinal_n be_v advance_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o bishop_n exclude_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n they_o continue_v very_o dexterous_o to_o wrest_v the_o election_n of_o their_o pope_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o people_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o content_v with_o that_o they_o presume_v to_o encroach_v also_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o elect_v the_o two_o principal_a dignity_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o their_o power_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o former_a subordination_n they_o advance_v themselves_o so_o far_o above_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v now_o but_o slave_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o employ_v with_o great_a arrogance_n in_o mechanic_n affair_n ancient_o there_o be_v no_o great_a esteem_n of_o a_o cardinal_n than_o there_o be_v now_o of_o a_o deacon_n or_o archdeacon_n in_o comparison_n of_o a_o prelate_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o the_o principal_a minister_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o common_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o difference_n or_o exception_n bear_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o make_v and_o unmake_v pope_n at_o their_o pleasure_n choose_v they_o always_o out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n they_o become_v so_o incense_v in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n grow_v the_o most_o envy_a yet_o the_o most_o cover_a and_o ambitioned_a dignity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o ambition_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o cardinal_n in_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o parent_n and_o hydra_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o calamity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o ambition_n that_o be_v so_o detestable_a even_o among_o the_o pagan_n that_o lucian_n desire_v that_o all_o they_o that_o aspire_v to_o any_o thing_n above_o their_o sphere_n may_v perish_v before_o the_o year_n go_v about_o be_v indeed_o the_o source_n and_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o war_n schism_n and_o heresy_n that_o have_v spring_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o the_o cardinal_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o such_o priest_n and_o minister_n only_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o rome_n and_o that_o custom_n last_v for_o about_o a_o age_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n at_o last_o of_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o any_o concurrence_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o do_v very_o much_o insist_v that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v not_o be_v choose_v any_o long_a out_o of_o the_o roman_n only_o but_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n exclude_v foreigner_n the_o church_n increase_v after_o this_o manner_n extraordinary_o and_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n multiply_v in_o all_o part_n both_o of_o europe_n and_o asia_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n in_o europe_n and_o asia_n without_o exemption_n of_o any_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a as_o st._n bernard_n say_v that_o they_o who_o judge_v the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o rule_n for_o election_n of_o pope_n be_v observe_v as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o priest_n of_o rome_n not_o permit_v any_o stranger_n to_o be_v create_v pope_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o nine_o hundred_o year_n elect_v only_o such_o person_n as_o be_v benefice_v in_o some_o church_n in_o rome_n till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 891_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o foreign_a bishop_n these_o last_o pretend_v to_o a_o concurrence_n in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n the_o other_o refuse_v as_o obstinate_o the_o infringement_n of_o so_o ancient_a a_o custom_n but_o at_o last_o the_o foreign_a bishop_n prevail_v and_o choose_v formosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o porto_n for_o some_o year_n successive_o the_o italian_n that_o have_v a_o great_a part_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n
priest_n that_o can_v scarce_o keep_v themselves_o alive_a with_o their_o allowance_n these_o these_o be_v they_o that_o study_v all_o night_n and_o labour_v all_o day_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o soul_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n swagger_v it_o up_o and_o down_o in_o their_o coach_n play_v the_o epicure_n with_o music_n as_o well_o as_o meat_n refresh_v and_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o the_o verdure_n of_o their_o garden_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o attend_v with_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o move_v compassion_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o man_n to_o see_v so_o many_o poor_a drudgeing_a bishop_n and_o priest_n that_o carp_n and_o moyl_v all_o day_n long_o and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v beg_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o secular_o gate_n for_o their_o victual_n whilst_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o cure_n be_v pay_v away_o in_o pension_n that_o be_v sometime_o great_a than_o their_o very_a revenue_n for_o which_o cause_n many_o of_o they_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o their_o conscience_n will_v choose_v rather_o to_o resign_v they_o than_o to_o have_v the_o smoke_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o none_o of_o the_o flesh_n in_o their_o stomach_n in_o a_o journey_n i_o take_v once_o from_o rome_n to_o naples_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o alexander_n the_o seventh_n papacy_n i_o over-took_a a_o bishop_n upon_o the_o way_n incognito_o as_o it_o be_v without_o page_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o attendance_n i_o know_v his_o dignity_n by_o his_o habit_n immediate_o and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o we_o discourse_v as_o traveller_n do_v of_o several_a thing_n and_o at_o last_o about_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o chigi_n but_o they_o be_v but_o new_o come_v to_o the_o vatican_n we_o have_v not_o many_o particular_n against_o they_o but_o the_o poor_a bishop_n be_v much_o unsatisfy_a with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o cry_v out_o with_o great_a sentiment_n against_o the_o extravagant_a grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n of_o the_o cardinal_n whilst_o i_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v a_o spy_n and_o suppose_v it_o impossible_a he_o can_v speak_v with_o that_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o his_o heart_n i_o now_o and_o then_o will_v endeavour_v to_o excuse_v they_o but_o he_o believe_v i_o to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o i_o be_v reply_v still_o with_o more_o indignation_n than_o before_o complain_v of_o the_o management_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o the_o officer_n that_o dispose_v of_o they_o that_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o primitive_a rule_n of_o sanctity_n in_o which_o they_o live_v without_o difference_n or_o exception_n of_o person_n be_v now_o become_v so_o partial_a it_o allow_v more_o for_o the_o fatten_a a_o cardinal_n horse_n in_o the_o stable_a than_o for_o the_o sustain_a a_o poor_a bishop_n or_o curate_n that_o pine_v and_o toil_v themselves_o out_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o soul_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o one_o cardinal_n spend_v more_o on_o his_o coach_n than_o two_o bishop_n receive_v for_o their_o revenue_n it_o make_v i_o weep_v almost_o to_o hear_v those_o expression_n from_o the_o poor_a bishop_n i_o endeavour_v what_o i_o can_v to_o comfort_v he_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o christ_n will_v reward_v those_o that_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o church_n before_o those_o that_o make_v the_o church_n subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o he_o reply_v the_o poor_a will_v hardly_o have_v patience_n despair_v assault_v they_o with_o most_o violence_n who_o poverty_n be_v great_a this_o poor_a bishop_n be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n in_o rome_n nor_o out_o of_o it_o neither_o that_o have_v talk_v to_o i_o at_o that_o rate_n there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v there_o the_o worst_a be_v they_o run_v all_o christendom_n over_o cry_v out_o against_o rome_n and_o the_o vatican_n find_v no_o consolation_n but_o in_o see_v misery_n multiply_v in_o the_o church_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o guilty_a at_o all_o it_o not_o be_v her_o intention_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v rob_v for_o the_o inrichment_n of_o another_o that_o of_o two_o twin_n one_o shall_v be_v a_o prince_n and_o the_o other_o a_o beggar_n that_o the_o meat_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o his_o mouth_n that_o labour_v and_o sweat_v to_o bring_v christ_n flock_n to_o his_o fold_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v away_o with_o the_o wealth_n that_o employ_v it_o only_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o many_o abbey_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o one_o abbot_n so_o many_o revenue_n to_o one_o cardinal_n and_o the_o poor_a bishop_n want_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v that_o they_o shall_v heap_v sorrow_n upon_o sorrow_n on_o the_o poor_a prelate_n and_o riches_n upon_o riches_n on_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o do_v nothing_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o that_o do_v all_o god_n know_v what_o those_o hundred_o not_o poor_a only_o but_o mendicant_a bishop_n do_v say_v when_o they_o find_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o brain_n pervert_v and_o misapply_v when_o they_o see_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o cardinal_n the_o nephew_n and_o the_o pope_n stable_n keep_v by_o the_o hundred_o and_o buy_v with_o the_o money_n good_a christian_n give_v to_o ransom_n their_o poor_a soul_n as_o they_o think_v out_o of_o the_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n or_o to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o very_a horse_n and_o mule_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o nephew_n have_v more_o privilege_n in_o rome_n than_o they_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n of_o the_o insupportableness_n of_o their_o pension_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o whereas_o their_o horse_n neigh_v and_o domineer_v and_o threaten_v with_o their_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v their_o keeper_n if_o they_o want_v but_o their_o oat_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o say_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v the_o pope_n mule_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o orvietto_n these_o misery_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o people_n frame_v their_o own_o life_n general_o by_o the_o comportment_n of_o other_o take_v example_n by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n will_v practise_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o rob_v and_o ruine_v one_o another_o as_o they_o do_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o lamentable_a behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o licentiousness_n and_o liberty_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o church_n upon_o earth_n nor_o no_o god_n in_o heaven_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o revenge_v the_o iniquity_n of_o mankind_n who_o with_o their_o irreligious_a discourse_n do_v many_o time_n profane_a that_o very_a gospel_n which_o they_o at_o other_o time_n pervert_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o sensuality_n and_o looseness_n a_o certain_a neopolitan_a priest_n be_v invite_v to_o supper_n in_o bolyna_n one_o night_n and_o i_o with_o several_a other_o stranger_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o priest_n be_v a_o facetious_a man_n begin_v to_o discourse_v at_o the_o table_n of_o this_o thing_n and_o of_o that_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o fall_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a bishop_n and_o curate_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v his_o excellence_n of_o disguise_v his_o thought_n and_o make_v black_a seem_v white_a and_o the_o contrary_a like_o the_o bee_n dispense_n his_o sting_n and_o his_o honey_n together_o smile_v with_o his_o mouth_n but_o weep_v at_o his_o heart_n in_o short_a pretend_v to_o speak_v that_o in_o raillery_n that_o he_o speak_v with_o indignation_n whilst_o he_o be_v entertain_v the_o company_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n there_o be_v one_o that_o tell_v he_o that_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v be_v very_o strange_a to_o which_o the_o priest_n reply_v he_o wish_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n those_o day_n will_v return_v again_o in_o which_o our_o saviour_n â—ed_v and_o satisfy_v so_o great_a a_o number_n with_o so_o little_a bread_n the_o other_o desire_v his_o reason_n he_o answer_v that_o i_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n almighty_a that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o multiply_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o five_o barley_n leave_v for_o i_o perceive_v we_o be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o
do_v all_o this_o to_o a_o good_a end_n have_v a_o ambition_n to_o make_v himself_o think_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o church_n without_o observe_v that_o when_o zeal_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o moral_a prudence_n to_o moderate_v the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n it_o become_v odious_a even_o to_o good_a man_n and_o instead_o of_o zeal_n discover_v itself_o to_o be_v tyranny_n but_o this_o be_v a_o infirmity_n peculiar_a in_o this_o present_a age_n to_o those_o ecclesiastic_n that_o if_o by_o weakness_n of_o age_n or_o strength_n of_o continence_n they_o forbear_v those_o public_a scandal_n of_o the_o flesh_n they_o present_o swell_v and_o boast_v up_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o nature_n with_o which_o they_o come_v afterward_o to_o a_o certain_a heat_n and_o arrogance_n they_o call_v zeal_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o zeal_n of_o this_o cardinal_n esteem_v who_o to_o speak_v truth_n have_v but_o few_o frailty_n to_o correct_v either_o that_o his_o infirmity_n do_v debilitate_v his_o nature_n or_o his_o virtue_n overpower_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a fault_n to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o little_o incline_v to_o do_v kindness_n for_o any_o body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v too_o fierce_a in_o the_o confutation_n of_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o yield_v at_o the_o first_o dash_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n in_o which_o he_o be_v scrupulous_a to_o the_o high_a as_o for_o his_o negotiation_n he_o can_v expect_v much_o have_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o great_a affair_n beside_o his_o temper_n be_v too_o tender_a and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v such_o employment_n upon_o he_o though_o perhaps_o he_o will_v force_v himself_o rather_o than_o be_v behind_o the_o rest_n his_o brain_n be_v stimulate_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o excite_v the_o whole_a college_n to_o the_o papacy_n in_o time_n he_o may_v make_v a_o offer_n at_o the_o papacy_n as_o other_o do_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o will_v obtain_v it_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o many_o person_n inferior_a to_o he_o have_v leap_v into_o the_o vatican_n carlo_n gvaltieri_n of_o orvietta_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o donna_n olimpia_n promote_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n the_o 2._o of_o march_n 1654._o not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n worthy_a of_o a_o cap_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v use_n of_o he_o in_o any_o considerable_a affair_n but_o because_o it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o pamphilia_n innocent_a be_v real_o in_o his_o own_o mind_n averse_a from_o introduce_v person_n of_o so_o small_a virtue_n as_o this_o and_o maldachino_n into_o the_o sacred_a college_n among_o so_o many_o eminent_a person_n and_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n but_o donna_n olimpia_n who_o be_v paramount_n and_o do_v what_o she_o please_v cast_v such_o a_o mist_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o that_o innocent_a pope_n that_o he_o discern_v not_o what_o he_o do_v himself_o by_o the_o promotion_n of_o those_o two_o person_n unite_n they_o and_o fix_v they_o upon_o she_o and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n leave_v so_o many_o person_n that_o for_o many_o year_n together_o have_v wear_v themselves_o out_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o his_o poor_a holiness_n forget_v till_o the_o error_n be_v commit_v and_o all_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o tumult_n to_o have_v it_o remedy_v if_o the_o quality_n of_o maldachino_n and_o gualtieri_n be_v compare_v gualtieri_n tho_o they_o be_v good_a for_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v yet_o less_o ridiculous_a than_o the_o former_a donna_n olimpia_n employ_v he_o in_o her_o secret_a affair_n that_o be_v she_o make_v he_o negotiate_v the_o sell_n of_o benefice_n in_o which_o she_o do_v very_o ill_a to_o entrust_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n of_o no_o experience_n and_o less_o judgement_n but_o as_o bad_a as_o he_o be_v he_o know_v well_o enough_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o election_n she_o give_v he_o from_o who_o he_o learn_v also_o a_o great_a dexterity_n in_o shear_v of_o his_o flock_n and_o in_o his_o church_n of_o fermo_n of_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n he_o disdain_v not_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o receive_v present_n from_o his_o clerk_n not_o that_o he_o demand_v they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v offer_v he_o never_o refuse_v they_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o this_o bishopric_n not_o to_o recompense_v any_o desert_n he_o have_v find_v in_o he_o nor_o that_o he_o think_v he_o worthy_a to_o execute_v that_o pastoral_n charge_n but_o only_o to_o send_v he_o pack_v from_o rome_n it_o go_v against_o the_o hair_n to_o see_v in_o the_o consistory_n and_o public_a meeting_n such_o a_o creature_n sit_v among_o so_o many_o cardinal_n of_o renoun_n and_o he_o have_v do_v better_a yet_o have_v he_o by_o as_o honourable_a a_o banishment_n send_v maldachino_n as_o far_o from_o the_o court._n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n good_a in_o this_o gualtieri_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o envious_a and_o that_o know_v his_o own_o ignorance_n he_o take_v kind_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o one_o that_o know_v more_o than_o himself_o be_v very_o seldom_o obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o anger_n or_o some_o particular_a passion_n decio_n azzolini_n be_v the_o last_o cardinal_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o innocent_a the_o ten_o he_o be_v of_o a_o sicilian_a race_n though_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o fermo_n in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o ancona_n where_o we_o have_v say_v gualtieri_n be_v bishop_n it_o will_v be_v a_o long_a story_n if_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o whole_a cause_n of_o his_o exaltation_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o repeat_v much_o of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o be_v conscious_a of_o his_o incapacity_n of_o arrive_v at_o that_o grandeur_n his_o ambition_n prompt_v he_o to_o as_o have_v no_o mean_n nor_o merit_n to_o advance_v he_o nor_o any_o thing_n beside_o a_o simple_a prelature_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o way_n which_o take_v very_o oft_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n he_o turn_v spy_n in_o which_o he_o improve_v himself_o so_o well_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o more_o dexterous_a in_o discover_v the_o corruption_n of_o other_o than_o he_o and_o this_o he_o manifest_v when_o pope_n innocent_n be_v in_o transaction_n of_o something_o with_o the_o barbarini_n upon_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o barbarini_n have_v a_o great_a thirst_n after_o certain_a principality_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n they_o doubt_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o purse_n to_o have_v a_o competent_a share_n thereof_o cardinal_n astalli_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o though_o the_o barbarini_n have_v render_v he_o so_o suspicious_a to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v keep_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o this_o design_n he_o give_v immediate_a intelligence_n to_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o he_o keep_v a_o strict_a correspondence_n which_o be_v smell_v by_o azzolini_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o breves_fw-la a_o charge_n of_o no_o ordinary_a importance_n and_o confidence_n he_o give_v a_o private_a account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o use_v astalli_n very_o ill_o upon_o it_o deprive_v he_o as_o every_o body_n know_v of_o all_o he_o have_v give_v he_o except_o his_o cap_n by_o way_n of_o recompense_n make_v azzolini_n cardinal_n the_o second_o of_o march_v 1654._o and_o so_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v that_o the_o ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o astalli_n be_v occasion_v in_o great_a part_n by_o the_o relation_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a of_o this_o person_n who_o have_v since_o make_v the_o mystery_n of_o a_o spy_n so_o honourable_a that_o at_o present_a in_o hope_n of_o great_a reward_n there_o be_v prelate_n of_o great_a reputation_n than_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o same_o way_n but_o most_o of_o they_o find_v themselves_o mistake_v every_o one_o not_o be_v of_o innocent_n mind_n to_o love_v the_o treason_n and_o not_o the_o traitor_n in_o the_o last_o conclave_n he_o bestir_v himself_o very_o much_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v relation_n several_a time_n of_o all_o the_o obstruction_n he_o meet_v with_o wherewith_o rospigliosi_fw-la be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v that_o the_o very_a night_n of_o his_o election_n he_o declare_v the_o say_a azzolini_n his_o secretary_n of_o state_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o which_o he_o have_v execute_v himself_o through_o the_o whole_a pontificate_n
only_o by_o the_o consul_n and_o senator_n but_o all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o each_o of_o they_o engage_v to_o transferr_v his_o right_n of_o election_n to_o the_o cardinal_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o oath_n the_o people_n cease_v not_o to_o trouble_v and_o molest_v the_o repose_n of_o the_o elector_n if_o not_o with_o intention_n to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o election_n at_o least_o with_o design_n to_o have_v the_o pope_n after_o their_o own_o way_n renounce_v many_o time_n the_o pope_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o they_o by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n or_o the_o clergy_n and_o demand_v another_o and_o these_o kind_n of_o violence_n be_v use_v in_o the_o election_n of_o damasus_n the_o second_o of_o leo_n the_o 9th_o stephen_n the_o 9th_o and_o nicholas_n the_o second_o but_o these_o violence_n last_v not_o long_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a majesty_n which_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a every_o day_n however_o the_o emperor_n look_v well_o enough_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n preserve_v his_o share_n still_o in_o the_o election_n but_o he_o also_o be_v exclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1064._o to_o the_o universal_a dissatisfaction_n and_o i_o shall_v in_o short_a tell_v how_o it_o fall_v out_o nicholas_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n 1062._o the_o clergy_n assemble_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n and_o resolve_v to_o create_v one_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v little_a danger_n of_o any_o obstruction_n from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n wherewith_o he_o be_v infest_a and_o that_o thing_n may_v proceed_v with_o great_a order_n and_o decorum_n they_o resolve_v to_o find_v out_o a_o pope_n experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o courageous_a both_o in_o his_o action_n and_o counsel_n and_o have_v weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o life_n of_o many_o they_o at_o last_o conclude_v to_o choose_v anselm_n a_o milanese_n and_o bishop_n of_o lucca_n a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o resolution_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n willing_o consent_v to_o his_o election_n as_o judge_v he_o capable_a of_o defend_v their_o interest_n and_o oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o emperor_n understand_v the_o creation_n of_o alexander_n without_o his_o assent_n be_v exceed_o enrage_v and_o call_v immediate_o in_o his_o presence_n a_o imperial_a diet_n of_o lombard_n and_o make_v they_o create_v one_o cadolo_n bishop_n of_o parma_n pope_n he_o be_v a_o person_n more_o addict_v to_o the_o war_n than_o to_o the_o word_n as_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o his_o action_n for_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lombard_n themselves_o and_o other_o soldier_n give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v declare_v pope_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a diet_n hold_v at_o basil_n he_o march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n towards_o rome_n with_o hope_n to_o drive_v away_o alexander_n and_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o vatican_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o account_n for_o the_o roman_n be_v besiege_v draw_v out_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o victory_n put_v cadolo_n and_o his_o army_n to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v they_o towards_o lombardy_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n and_o see_v all_o thing_n favourable_a to_o the_o roman_n he_o resolve_v to_o accommodate_v thing_n fair_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o send_v otho_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n to_o rome_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_v alexander_n and_o to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n of_o compose_v those_o schism_n otho_n be_v receive_v in_o rome_n with_o great_a kindness_n the_o pope_n himself_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v his_o dignity_n more_o peaceable_o in_o the_o first_o audience_n they_o discourse_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o emperor_n interest_n in_o the_o pontifical_a election_n from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o in_o any_o way_n be_v exclude_v have_v so_o many_o bull_n in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o he_o complain_v great_o of_o alexander_n that_o he_o will_v be_v elect_v without_o the_o emperor_n concurrence_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v without_o his_o advice_n hildebrand_n a_o senese_n a_o counsellor_n and_o confident_a of_o the_o pope_n be_v present_a will_v not_o permit_v the_o archbishop_n to_o finish_v his_o discourse_n but_o interrupt_v he_o and_o justify_v his_o holiness_n cause_n assert_v that_o his_o election_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o cardinal_n by_o who_o he_o be_v legal_o choose_v and_o may_v be_v call_v canonical_o pope_n and_o exercise_v the_o papacy_n as_o the_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n otho_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o archbishop_n be_v more_o inclinable_a without_o doubt_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n interest_n than_o the_o emperor_n at_o least_o in_o his_o heart_n if_o not_o in_o his_o tongue_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v easy_o overcome_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o hildebrand_n desire_v only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o embassy_n that_o he_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o publication_n and_o convention_n of_o a_o council_n in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n the_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o to_o no_o body_n else_o alexander_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o hildebrand_n who_o tyrannize_v and_o govern_v he_o as_o he_o please_v but_o though_o the_o election_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o schism_n be_v not_o appease_v ever_o the_o more_o but_o increase_v and_o grow_v numerous_a more_o and_o more_o and_o always_o with_o new_a scandal_n to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o great_a schism_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1159._o the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v to_o choose_v a_o successor_n to_o adrian_n the_o four_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o emperor_n party_n refuse_v public_o to_o concur_v with_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o exalt_v a_o very_a worthy_a person_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n therefore_o choose_v roland_n the_o chancellor_n bear_v in_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n who_o will_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o the_o other_o cardinal_n who_o follow_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o rome_n and_o choose_v another_o pope_n which_o be_v octavian_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o cardinal_n priest_n with_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n clement_n as_o he_o will_v be_v call_v himself_o or_o of_o victor_n the_o four_o as_o they_o call_v he_o that_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o say_v imperial_a cardinal_n remain_v firm_a to_o their_o opinion_n they_o proceed_v in_o their_o schism_n choose_v a_o new_a pope_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v alexander_n for_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o choose_v be_v paschal_n but_o god_n almighty_a not_o suffer_v this_o antipope_n to_o live_v long_o neither_o perhaps_o to_o make_v the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n sensible_a of_o their_o error_n there_o have_v four_o of_o they_o die_v since_o alexander_n be_v create_v the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n be_v excite_v by_o the_o compunction_n of_o his_o heart_n rather_o than_o by_o his_o cardinal_n who_o advise_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o continue_v the_o schism_n he_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o city_n of_o pania_fw-la with_o design_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o cardinal_n ordain_v that_o pope_n alexander_n shall_v be_v present_a to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o alexander_n in_o great_a indignation_n reply_v to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o body_n that_o the_o council_n and_o synod_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o not_o he_o to_o they_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v but_o as_o the_o son_n be_v to_o pay_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o the_o father_n and_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o their_o entertainment_n especial_o he_o have_v thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n the_o very_a same_o day_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o antipope_n with_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v provoke_v he_o march_v forthwith_o towards_o italy_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o insolence_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o memorable_a war_n which_o be_v so_o obvious_a in_o history_n and_o be_v