Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n church_n council_n 3,236 5 6.7056 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64510 The third part of Modern reports being a collection of several special cases in the Court of Kings-Bench: in the last years of the reign of K. Charles II. In the reign of King James II. And in the two first years of his present Majesty. Together with the resolutions and judgments thereupon. None of these cases ever printed before. Carefully collected by a learned hand.; Reports. 1660-1726. Vol.3. England. Court of King's Bench. 1700 (1700) Wing T911; ESTC R222186 312,709 406

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

commitment_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o person_n commit_v have_v not_o any_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v for_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o so_o many_o lord_n in_o council_n or_o by_o order_n of_o council_n 2._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o fact_n which_o be_v only_o a_o misdemeanour_n the_o bishop_n be_v peer_n and_o therefore_o the_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o summons_n by_o way_n of_o subpoena_n out_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v they_o the_o first_o time_n if_o a_o man_n come_v in_o voluntary_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o information_n neither_o can_v a_o person_n who_o be_v find_v in_o court_n by_o any_o process_n be_v so_o charge_v if_o it_o be_v illegal_a as_o if_o a_o peer_n be_v commit_v by_o capias_fw-la justice_n allybon_n reply_v that_o when_o a_o commitment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n his_o name_n be_v to_o the_o warrant_n but_o not_o his_o office_n it_o be_v not_o say_v committitur_fw-la per_fw-la capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o commitment_n by_o such_o person_n dominos_fw-la concilij_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o commitment_n by_o sir_n rob._n wright_n capitalem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la that_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v his_o warrant_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o council_n have_v and_o not_o by_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o mr._n finch_n that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n always_o carry_v a_o authority_n with_o he_o to_o commit_v wherever_o he_o go_v in_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o power_n for_o though_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o council_n always_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o act_v in_o council_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o be_v read_v in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o relieve_v against_o illegal_a commitment_n and_o those_o enumerate_v in_o that_o act_n be_v such_o only_a and_o none_o else_o and_o it_o be_v strong_o insist_v that_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v commit_v at_o the_o first_o instance_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n before_o judgement_n and_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v where_o a_o peer_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o process_n for_o a_o bare_a misdemeanour_n the_o constant_a proceed_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n upon_o such_o information_n be_v 287._o crompt_v jurisdiction_n 33._o dyer_n 315._o 4_o inst_z 25._o regist_n 287._o viz._n first_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o person_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o attachment_n go_v forth_o the_o king_n council_n answer_v hob._n sir_n baptist_n hick_n case_n hob._n that_o a_o peer_n may_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n than_o a_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n it_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o which_o surety_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v for_o where_o there_o be_v any_o seditious_a act_n there_o must_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o surety_n be_v not_o give_v then_o the_o person_n must_v be_v commit_v the_o objection_n be_v overrule_v by_o three_o judge_n then_o the_o information_n be_v read_v which_o in_o substance_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n do_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n publish_v his_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la that_o afterward_o viz._n 27_o aprilis_fw-la in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n do_v publish_v another_o declaration_n recite_v the_o former_a in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o care_n that_o the_o indulgence_n by_o he_o grant_v may_v be_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o cause_v this_o last_o declaration_n to_o be_v print_v and_o to_o manifest_v his_o favour_n more_o signal_o towards_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n 1688._o it_o be_v order_v in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n date_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o april_n last_o be_v read_v on_o two_o several_a day_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v through_o their_o several_a diocese_n etc._n etc._n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a order_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n name_v they_o do_v consult_v and_o conspire_v among_o themselves_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o say_a order_n and_o in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a conspiracy_n they_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n unlawful_o malicious_o etc._n etc._n frame_n compose_v and_o write_v a_o libel_n of_o the_o king_n subscribe_v by_o they_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n then_o the_o petition_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n council_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v instanter_fw-la for_o so_o they_o say_v be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o custody_n or_o appear_v upon_o recognizance_n but_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v a_o imparlance_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la because_o their_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o to_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o defence_n when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o accusation_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n ancient_o be_v with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a when_o a_o subpoena_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la he_o shall_v plead_v instanter_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v give_v delay_n to_o the_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n but_o not_o to_o a_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v the_o course_n to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la in_o these_o follow_a case_n viz._n when_o the_o person_n appear_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o custody_n upon_o any_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n where_o no_o process_n issue_v out_o to_o call_v he_o in_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v make_v any_o defence_n without_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n the_o usage_n be_v otherwise_o even_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n life_n be_v concern_v and_o what_o great_a difficulty_n can_v there_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o accusation_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n than_o a_o charge_n for_o high-treason_n certainiy_a the_o defendant_n all_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v innocent_a or_o not_o these_o point_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n the_o archbishop_n offer_v a_o plea_n in_o writing_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o name_v all_o the_o defendant_n be_v peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v this_o misdemeanour_n immediate_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o upon_o their_o appearance_n to_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n and_o afterward_o to_o imparle_v and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o process_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n this_o plea_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o be_v deny_v before_o upon_o a_o motion_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v over_o rule_v then_o they_o plead_v several_o not-guilty_a and_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n a_o fortnight_n afterward_o by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o acquit_v anonymus_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n against_o the_o defendant_n bond._n
a_o administrator_n plead_v a_o judgement_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 100_o l._n bring_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la non_fw-la attingen_fw-mi to_o 5_o l._n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o certain_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a ibid._n 3._o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n 115_o 4._o a_o possession_n where_o it_o be_v only_o a_o inducement_n to_o a_o plea_n and_o not_o substance_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v upon_o such_o a_o possession_n against_o a_o wrongdoer_n 132_o 5._o where_o a_o special_a justification_n be_v to_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o plea_n 160_o 6._o where_o the_o defence_n consist_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v special_o but_o when_o it_o be_v fact_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o geneal_a issue_n 166_o 7._o where_o special_a matter_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o which_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a issue_n may_v be_v plead_v ibid._n 8._o when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o capias_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la because_o he_o have_v give_v delay_n to_o the_o court_n 215_o 9_o so_o where_o he_o appear_v upon_o recognizance_n or_o in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la or_o be_v in_o custody_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v instanter_fw-la ibid._n 10._o in_o covenant_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v as_o shall_v be_v draw_v upon_o the_o defendant_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la do_v assign_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la 226_o 227_o 11._o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o innkeeper_n or_o common_a carrier_n the_o declaration_n must_v be_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la 227_o 12._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_a and_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o copyholder_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la etc._n etc._n whether_o he_o can_v make_v a_o joint_a title_n in_o the_o same_o declaration_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o custom_n 250_o 13._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o demur_v 251_o 14._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o acquit_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la general_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v how_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v 252_o 15._o mutuatus_fw-la for_o 400_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o abatement_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o attainder_n and_o before_o the_o action_n he_o be_v pardon_v etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n replication_n be_v hold_v ill_o 281_o pledge_n see_v replevin_n replevin_fw-fr in_o a_o inferior_a court_n by_o pleint_a remove_v in_o b._n r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v and_o a_o sci._n fac._n bring_v against_o his_o pledge_n and_o hold_v good_a 58_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o pledge_n of_o returno_n habend_n '_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v pledge_n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o plaint_n 75_o poor_a a_o man_n have_v 5_o l._n to_o remove_v out_o of_o one_o parish_n into_o another_o who_o give_v bond_n to_o repay_v it_o if_o he_o return_v within_o forty_o day_n he_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a settlement_n 67_o 2._o a_o note_n in_o writing_n must_v now_o be_v leave_v pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v a_o settlement_n 247_o possession_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o wrongdoer_n 48_o prerogative_n whether_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v pursuant_n to_o a_o power_n in_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n or_o for_o any_o term_n upon_o three_o life_n the_o lease_n make_v be_v for_o 99_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n 268_o 269_o power_n in_o grant_v of_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o sole_a print_v exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o 76_o 129_o 2._o where_o no_o individual_a person_n can_v claim_v a_o right_n or_o property_n it_o must_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o law_n 76_o 3._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o restrain_v trade_n to_o a_o particular_a number_n of_o man_n in_o particular_a place_n 127_o 4._o he_o may_v command_v his_o subject_n to_o return_v out_o of_o a_o foreign_a nation_n ibid._n 5._o he_o may_v regulate_v trade_n by_o letter_n patent_n prescription_n see_v common_a 2._o plead_v 12._o for_o a_o way_n he_o may_v set_v forth_o his_o estate_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o 52_o 2._o where_o it_o can_v be_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n to_o have_v retorna_n brevium_fw-la 200_o 3._o where_o it_o may_v be_v to_o hold_v plea_n leet_n and_o hundred_o without_o matter_n of_o record_n 201_o 4._o for_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o fowl_n in_o a_o free_a warren_n this_o prescription_n be_v not_o too_o large_a it_o may_v not_o be_v good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o after_o a_o verdict_n 246_o 5._o for_o a_o profit_n apprender_v in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v prescribe_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n exclusive_a of_o the_o lord_n ibid._n 6._o there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a and_o permanent_a interest_n abide_v in_o some_o person_n to_o maintain_v a_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la 290_o 7._o to_o have_v common_a sans_o number_a be_v good_a but_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v void_a ibid._n 8._o it_o may_v be_v join_v with_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o same_o declaration_n 251_o 9_o where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o discharge_n as_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o toll_n or_o for_o a_o easment_n as_o for_o a_o way_n to_o a_o church_n not_o only_o a_o particular_a person_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o whole_a vill_n may_v prescribe_v but_o where_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o profit_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o so_o 292_o presentment_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n which_o concern_v the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o freehold_a whether_o traversable_a 137_o 138_o privity_n of_o contract_n see_v local_a action_n 4._o action_n against_o a_o administratrix_n of_o a_o term_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o privity_n of_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a be_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n but_o administratrix_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o his_o contract_n as_o long_o as_o she_o have_v asset_n 326_o it_o be_v not_o go_v either_o by_o a_o assignment_n of_o the_o term_n or_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n neither_o be_v it_o transfer_v to_o the_o assignee_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o for_o that_o statute_n only_o annex_v such_o covenant_n which_o concern_v the_o land_n with_o the_o reversion_n 337_o 338_o proof_n see_v prohibition_n prohibition_n not_o to_o be_v grant_v because_o a_o temporal_a loss_n may_v ensue_v 67_o 2._o where_o some_o word_n be_v actionable_a at_o law_n and_o some_o punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o double_a vexation_n 74_o 3._o libel_n causa_fw-la jactationis_fw-la maritagii_fw-la the_o suggestion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v that_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o old_a bailie_n for_o marry_v two_o wife_n that_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o court_n of_o that_o offence_n which_o have_v a_o proper_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 164_o 4._o a_o person_n live_v in_o one_o diocese_n and_o occupy_v land_n in_o another_o where_o he_o be_v tax_v towards_o the_o find_n of_o bell_n for_o that_o church_n for_o which_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o he_o suggest_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v cite_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n except_o for_o some_o spiritual_a cause_n neglect_v to_o be_v do_v there_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a cause_n neglect_v to_o be_v do_v because_o church_n ornament_n be_v a_o personal_a charge_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o land_n owner_n who_o dwell_v else_o where_o but_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o real_a charge_n upon_o
which_o he_o claim_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o other_o will_n by_o which_o it_o must_v appear_v that_o nothing_o be_v contradictory_n to_o it_o or_o that_o it_o do_v confirm_v the_o first_o but_o if_o presumption_n shall_v be_v admit_v it_o must_v be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o disinherit_v he_o afterward_o in_o trinity-term_n 5_o willielmi_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o reverse_v that_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v affirm_v anonymus_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectment_n for_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o which_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o r._n f._n common_a what_o word_n in_o a_o will_v make_v tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n frances_n jane_n frances_n have_v issue_n philp_n frances_n anne_n r._n f._n the_o father_n devise_v unto_o philip_n frances_n and_o anne_n the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n frances_n and_o to_o jane_n his_o other_o daughter_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o spain_n for_o thirty_o year_n to_o hold_v by_o equal_a part_n viz._n the_o three_o grandchild_n to_o have_v one_o moiety_n and_o his_o daughter_n jane_n the_o other_o moiety_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v before_o the_o thirty_o year_n expire_v than_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivor_n and_o if_o they_o all_o die_v than_o the_o same_o be_v devise_v over_o to_o other_o relation_n afterward_o he_o make_v a_o codicil_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o let_v my_o whole_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o thirty_o year_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o behalf_n of_o my_o child_n anne_n one_o of_o the_o granchildren_n die_v without_o issue_n frances_n another_o of_o the_o grandchild_n die_v but_o leave_v issue_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o codicil_n will_v take_v away_o that_o interest_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o grandchild_n by_o the_o will_n mr._n appleton_n argue_v that_o it_o will_v not_o because_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o bare_a authority_n to_o let_v it_o or_o improve_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o child_n there_o be_v no_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o they_o if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o executor_n to_o sell_v land_n it_o be_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o not_o a_o interest_n in_o they_o but_o a_o bare_a authority_n only_o to_o let_v be_v of_o much_o less_o importance_n 2._o after_o the_o testator_n have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o land_n to_o his_o grandchild_n and_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v during_o the_o term_n and_o have_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o dye_n without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v survive_v and_o if_o all_o dye_n then_o to_o remain_v over_o to_o collateral_a relation_n etc._n etc._n whether_o frances_n be_v dead_a but_o leave_v issue_n her_o interest_n shall_v survive_v to_o philip_n or_o go_v to_o such_o her_o issue_n as_o to_o that_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a by_o equal_a part_n and_o therefore_o he_o devise_v it_o by_o moiety_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o survivorship_n it_o be_v like_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n 185._o 2_o cro._n 448._o 1_o roll._n abr._n 833._o king_n versus_fw-la rumbal_n cro._n car._n 185._o and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o his_o three_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o other_o than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v her_o heir_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o if_o they_o all_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o daughter_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o there_o be_v no_o survivorship_n so_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o the_o three_o grandchild_n as_o long_o as_o any_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o be_v live_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a contra_fw-la e_o contra_fw-la for_o the_o testator_n have_v devise_v one_o moiety_n to_o his_o three_o grandchild_n joint_o by_o equal_a part_n that_o will_v make_v they_o joyntenant_n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_v show_v they_o to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v run_v to_o the_o moiety_n so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v woodward_n be_v case_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o pl._n church_n ornament_n be_v a_o personal_a charge_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o upon_o those_o who_o live_v else_o where_o though_o they_o occupy_v land_n in_o that_o parish_n godb._n 134._o pl._n 4._o 152._o pl._n 29._o 154._o pl._n prohibit_n a_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o the_o party_n dwell_v except_o in_o certain_a case_n therein_o mention_v one_o whereof_o be_v viz._n except_o for_o any_o spiritual_a cause_n neglect_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o diocese_n whereunto_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v lawful_o cite_v one_o woodward_n and_o other_o who_o live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o litchfield_n and_o coventry_n but_o occupy_v land_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o parishioner_n where_o they_o use_v those_o land_n for_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v this_o tax_n a_o suit_n be_v commence_v against_o they_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n court_n who_o thereupon_o suggest_v this_o matter_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o this_o tax_n it_o be_v only_o for_o church_n ornament_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v the_o reason_n give_v be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a charge_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o be_v liable_a and_o not_o those_o who_o only_o occupy_v in_o that_o parish_n and_o live_v in_o another_o but_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o real_a charge_n upon_o the_o land_n let_v the_o owner_n live_v where_o he_o will_n de_fw-fr term._n sanct._n trin._n anno_fw-la 4_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 1688._o wright_n chief_a justice_n holloway_n justice_n powel_n justice_n allibon_n justice_n the_o bishop_n be_v case_n friday_n june_n 15_o the_o king_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n do_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n last_o by_o order_n of_o council_n enjoin_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v read_v twice_o in_o all_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v distribute_v it_o through_o their_o respective_a diocese_n that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v according_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o then_o be_v together_o with_o six_o other_o bishop_n petition_v the_o king_n set_v forth_o that_o this_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o dispense_n power_n which_o have_v be_v declare_v illegal_a in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n make_v themselves_o party_n to_o the_o distribution_n and_o publication_n of_o this_o declaration_n who_o thereupon_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o king_n in_o council_n and_o refuse_v there_o to_o give_v recognizance_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o warrant_n of_o the_o council-board_n the_o attorney_n general_n move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la retornable_a immediate_a and_o the_o same_o morning_n in_o which_o that_o motion_n be_v make_v sir_n edward_n hales_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n return_v the_o same_o and_o they_o be_v all_o bring_v into_o the_o court._n the_o substance_n of_o the_o return_n be_v viz._n that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n chanchellor_n jefferies_n and_o also_o name_v more_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n dominos_fw-la concilij_fw-la for_o contrive_v make_v and_o publish_v a_o seditious_a libel_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o return_n may_v be_v file_v and_o that_o the_o information_n which_o be_v then_o exhibit_v against_o they_o for_o this_o crime_n may_v be_v read_v and_o that_o they_o may_v all_o plead_v instanter_fw-la sergeant_n pemberton_n mr._n finch_n and_o mr._n pollexfen_v oppse_v the_o read_n of_o it_o and_o move_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v discharge_v because_o they_o be_v not_o legal_o before_o the_o court_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n of_o
the_o neglect_v in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o servant_n the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o all_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o be_v ground_v quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la though_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a agreement_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o and_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n 198._o 2_o sand._n 345._o hob._n 206._o hutt_n 121._o 1_o mod._n 198._o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o sheriff_z levy_z good_n upon_o a_o execution_n which_o be_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o bailiff_n this_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o though_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a contract_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o for_o he_o have_v take_v the_o good_n in_o execution_n there_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o contract_n in_o law_n to_o answer_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o not-guilty_a be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o any_o misfeazance_a whatsoever_o and_o that_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n viz._n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o owner_n super_fw-la se_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la defendente_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la suscepit_fw-la tantum_fw-la have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a issue_n more_n 3_o cro._n 554._o vering_n versus_fw-la more_n but_o he_o have_v not_o plead_v thus_o justice_n dolben_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o all_o the_o proprietor_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o promise_v create_v by_o law_n but_o he_o be_v opinion_n that_o this_o matter_n may_v have_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n gold_n versus_fw-la strode_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o somersetshire_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n and_o die_v intestate_a gold_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o say_v intestate_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o that_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n quare_fw-la executionem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la he_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o escape_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a gold_n against_o this_o defendant_n strode_n who_o be_v then_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o if_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a then_o all_o the_o dependency_n upon_o it_o be_v void_a also_o and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o this_o action_n now_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a because_o the_o enter_v upon_o record_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n recover_v by_o the_o intestate_a in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n where_o the_o record_n be_v keep_v make_v he_o have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o several_a county_n and_o then_o by_o the_o law_n administration_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o inferior_a diocese_n but_o in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n curia_fw-la the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o since_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la fac._n and_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o then_o defendant_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n make_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v question_v by_o he_o for_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o recovery_n without_o a_o title_n yet_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o till_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v it_o be_v not_o a_o void_a but_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o when_o a_o person_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o such_o a_o judgement_n and_o escape_n and_o then_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o gaoler_n or_o sheriff_n 141._o 8_o co._n 141._o and_o judgement_n and_o execution_n thereon_o though_o the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n shall_v be_v afterward_o reverse_v yet_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o gaoler_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a thing_n execute_v shall_v still_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o ca._n sa._n 84._o 21_o e._n 4._o 23._o b._n cro._n el._n 164._o moor_n 274._o 2_o cro._n 3._o 1_o rol._n abr._n 809_o god_n b._n 403._o 2_o leon._n 84._o be_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v the_o body_n though_o ground_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o that_o execution_n shall_v be_v good_a till_o avoid_v by_o error_n and_o no_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o gaoler_n or_o sheriff_n upon_o such_o a_o arrest_n coghil_n versus_fw-la freelove_n in_o the_o common-plea_n debt_n for_o rent_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administratrix_n of_o thomas_n freelove_n her_o late_a husband_n decease_a 209._o debt_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o a_o assignment_n by_o a_o administrator_n for_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a 2_o vent_n 209._o in_o which_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o on_o the_o one_a of_o may_n 21_o car._n 2._o he_o do_v by_o indenture_n demise_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n freelove_n one_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o bushey_n in_o hertfordshire_n habendum_fw-la from_o lady_n day_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n under_o a_o yearly_a rent_n that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v that_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n 1685._o the_o say_v thomas_n freelove_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n administration_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o 78_o l._n be_v in_o arrear_n for_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o time_n for_o which_o this_o action_n be_v now_o bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o lease_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o that_o the_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o she_o but_o say_v that_o before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a she_o by_o article_n make_v between_o she_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o samuel_n freelove_n of_o the_o other_o part_n do_v assign_v the_o say_a indenture_n and_o all_o her_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n thereunto_o and_o which_o she_o have_v in_o the_o premise_n unto_o the_o say_v samuel_n freelove_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o assignment_n before_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n but_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o his_o acceptance_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o authority_n follow_v viz._n 555._o cro._n eliz._n 555._o it_o be_v true_a in_o overton_n and_o sydal_n be_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v his_o interest_n debt_n for_o rent_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o after_o such_o assignment_n the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v because_o the_o personal_a privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o to_o the_o debt_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n if_o such_o lessee_n do_v make_v a_o assignment_n of_o his_o term_n in_o his_o life-time_n my_o lord_n coke_n mention_v this_o case_n a._n 3_o co._n 24._o a._n in_o his_o three_o report_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v his_o interest_n debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o such_o a_o assignment_n 120._o pop._n 120._o but_o my_o lord_n popham_n himself_o in_o report_v that_o very_a case_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n which_o be_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n have_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o contract_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o as_o well_o to_o that_o as_o to_o many_o other_o purpose_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o contract_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n popham_n hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o prebendary_a upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n who_o be_v a_o single_a corporation_n the_o personal_a contract_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n but_o the_o same_o case_n report_v by_o other_o 262._o moor_n 251._o