settle_n of_o new_a bishop_n instead_o of_o those_o which_o be_v dead_a 112._o tom._n 3._o bibl._n pat._n p._n 94_o &_o 112._o and_o say_v to_o they_o write_v to_o these_o and_o receive_v from_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o pacisick_n and_o ecclesiastical_a letter_n as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o rule_n which_o oblige_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o observe_v the_o canon_n whereof_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v make_v so_o that_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n nor_o deacon_n be_v admit_v who_o have_v not_o first_o submit_v to_o these_o law_n and_o who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v in_o submit_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v by_o they_o he_o be_v to_o conduct_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n i_o shall_v be_v too_o prolix_a to_o mention_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o antiquity_n where_o ecclesiastic_n be_v enjoin_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o discipline_n and_o observe_v of_o the_o canon_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o mention_v some_o to_o justfy_v a_o truth_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o those_o which_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o read_v the_o work_n of_o ancient_a doctor_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o council_n 18._o cod._n afric_n justell_n canon_n 18._o that_o of_o carthage_n an._n dom._n 419._o appoint_v those_o who_o be_v to_o impose_v hand_n on_o a_o bishop_n or_o to_o any_o other_o clergy_n man_n to_o let_v they_o know_v first_o of_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o repent_v of_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o council_n pope_n celestin_n about_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o begin_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o poulia_n and_o calabria_n which_o be_v the_o three_o in_o course_n 902._o tom._n 1._o council_n pag._n 902._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o priest_n nor_o prelate_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o canon_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o father_n for_o what_o be_v it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o our_o care_n if_o give_v too_o great_a a_o latitude_n to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o some_o person_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v infringe_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n require_v that_o one_o observe_v all_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v make_v till_o then_o in_o the_o synod_n gall._n tom._n 1._o council_n gall._n the_o 33d_o of_o the_o 3d_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 538_o and_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o four_o of_o the_o year_n 541._o with_o several_a other_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n do_v enjoin_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o father_n stop_v not_o there_o for_o not_o content_a to_o have_v recommend_v to_o the_o clergy_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o also_o they_o have_v formal_o require_v of_o they_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o their_o consecration_n it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n have_v explain_v themselves_o in_o canon_n 27._o anno_fw-la dom._n 633._o for_o they_o oblige_v the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n establish_v in_o parish_n 824._o tom._n 4._o council_n pa._n 589._o ibid._n p._n 824._o to_o promise_v the_o bishop_n to_o live_v chaste_a and_o holy_o and_o religious_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o 10_o canon_n of_o the_o 11_o council_n of_o the_o same_o place_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n oblige_v all_o those_o which_o take_v on_o they_o holy_a order_n to_o keep_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o whole_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o canonical_a rule_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v it_o be_v only_a priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o strict_a observe_v the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o council_n of_o merida_n in_o portugal_n 802._o ibid._n p._n 802._o extend_v this_o obligation_n to_o bishop_n also_o and_o to_o metropolitan_o in_o the_o four_o canon_n anno_fw-la dom._n 666._o x._o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v ordain_v without_o assign_v they_o a_o particular_a flock_n and_o shall_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o flock_n which_o shall_v be_v assign_v they_o and_o one_o church_n can_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o a_o minister_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o particular_a promise_n make_v by_o he_o without_o approbation_n of_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n conformity_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n make_v a_o considerable_a decree_n on_o this_o subject_a which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o its_o canon_n where_o the_o synod_n forbid_v to_o receive_v priest_n nor_o deacon_n nor_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whatever_o without_o assign_v they_o a_o flock_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o a_o title_n to_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o time_n it_o make_v void_a all_o ordination_n which_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o manner_n it_o prescribe_v and_o suspend_v the_o ministry_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o correct_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o ordainer_n but_o right_o to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o council_n call_v absolute_a ordination_n a_o ordination_n which_o oblige_v not_o to_o any_o certain_a place_n it_o be_v what_o the_o greek_a term_n import_n use_v by_o he_o which_o amount_v just_a to_o what_o we_o say_v to_o elect_a without_o assign_v a_o certain_a flock_n see_v here_o the_o term_n of_o the_o canon_n you_o must_v not_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o body_n neither_o priest_n nor_o deacon_n nor_o on_o any_o in_o ecclesiastical_a order_n unless_o he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v ordination_n have_v be_v before_o publish_v and_o name_v in_o some_o church_n in_o the_o city_n or_o country_n or_o in_o some_o martyr_n chapel_n or_o in_o some_o monastery_n and_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v absolute_o establish_v the_o synod_n appoint_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v null_a and_o that_o those_o which_o receive_v it_o can_v serve_v in_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v reflect_v on_o those_o which_o have_v do_v it_o france_n cause_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o decree_n to_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1654._o p._n 639._o c._n 3._o paris_n 1654._o as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o memoir_n of_o mr._n du_n puy_n and_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o four_o article_n what_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n say_v of_o this_o practice_n of_o christian_n which_o he_o mighty_o approve_v the_o council_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n prescribe_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o year_n 524._o in_o the_o four_o canon_n 162._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 820._o collect._n rom._n part_n 2._o c._n 14._o p._n 162._o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n do_v ordain_v any_o body_n until_o he_o first_o promise_n to_o six_o in_o one_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o shun_v the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n pope_n john_n the_o viii_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o 130_o bishop_n make_v this_o decree_n him_n that_o think_v fit_a to_o establish_v a_o priest_n let_v he_o assign_v he_o a_o church_n where_o he_o may_v still_o reside_v serve_v the_o lord_n atto_n bishop_n of_o verceill_n who_o live_v in_o the_o xth_o century_n cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o his_o capitulary_a chap._n 30._o and_o in_o his_o 31st_o he_o say_v 1668._o tom._n 8._o spirit_n dach_fw-mi p._n 13._o paris_n 1668._o church_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v in_o convenient_a place_n consecrate_v they_o by_o prayer_n and_o settle_v pastor_n in_o each_o of_o they_o however_o these_o decree_n hinder_v not_o but_o there_o be_v some_o person_n ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n without_o be_v engage_v to_o any_o particular_a flock_n as_o paulinus_n who_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n of_o nole_n in_o italy_n st._n jerom_n and_o the_o friar_n macedonius_n they_o be_v make_v priest_n without_o assign_v they_o flock_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prejudice_v what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o two_o former_a accept_v only_o the_o employ_v wherein_o it_o be_v desire_v to_o engage_v they_o only_o on_o this_o condition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o epist_n of_o paulinus_n to_o severus_n by_o the_o 45th_o to_o alipius_n and_o by_o the_o 61st_o of_o st._n jerom_n chap._n 10._o as_o for_o macedonius_n something_o of_o constraint_n be_v use_v in_o regard_n of_o he_o if_o we_o credit_v theodoret_n in_o the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o his_o religious_a history_n to_o these_o example_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o friar_n barse_n and_o eulogius_n who_o by_o
he_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v and_o that_o he_o confess_v or_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o they_o shall_v declare_v what_o punishment_n he_o have_v deserve_v but_o if_o be_v summon_v he_o do_v appear_v it_o require_v to_o send_v two_o bishop_n to_o cite_v he_o a_o second_o time_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v again_o that_o two_o other_o be_v send_v to_o cite_v he_o a_o three_o time_n and_o if_o through_o contempt_n and_o rebellion_n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v after_o those_o three_o citation_n it_o require_v the_o synod_n to_o pronounce_v against_o he_o what_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a fear_v lest_o fly_v from_o judgement_n he_o may_v think_v to_o have_v gain_v his_o cause_n i_o almost_o forget_v to_o have_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o dance_a and_o other_o disorder_n which_o be_v prohibit_v to_o our_o minister_n in_o the_o 47th_o article_n which_o be_v very_o conformable_a to_o the_o 45th_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n especial_o if_o also_o one_o consider_v the_o 35th_o of_o the_o same_o council_n l._n if_o a_o minister_n be_v convict_v of_o enormous_a and_o notorious_a sin_n he_o shall_v speedy_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o consistory_n call_v unto_o it_o the_o colloque_n or_o in_o default_n of_o it_o two_o or_o three_o unsuspected_a minister_n and_o in_o case_n the_o guilty_a pastor_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v report_v to_o a_o provincial_a synod_n if_o he_o have_v preach_v heretical_a doctrine_n he_o shall_v present_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o colloque_n the_o consistory_n or_o two_o or_o three_o minister_n thereunto_o call_v as_o above_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o provincial_a synod_n have_v determine_v the_o case_n and_o all_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n for_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v shall_v nevertheless_o admit_v of_o appeal_n until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v conformity_n although_o this_o article_n have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o precede_a one_o yet_o i_o will_v add_v something_o for_o the_o full_a clear_n of_o it_o i_o say_v then_o it_o be_v so_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o paul_n of_o samosatia_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v present_o depose_v as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v to_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n on_o bishop_n on_o priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o fornication_n of_o perjury_n and_o of_o robbery_n and_o a_o council_n of_o lerida_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n show_v no_o more_o favour_n against_o churchman_n convict_v of_o enormous_a and_o cry_a sin_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o their_o vicious_a example_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o second_o council_n of_o sevill_n in_o the_o year_n 619._o decree_n in_o the_o 6_o canon_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o which_o it_o refer_v as_o our_o discipline_n do_v the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o these_o deposition_n tom._n 4._o conc._n pag._n 559._o li._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o dposition_n shall_v not_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o people_n if_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o whereof_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v judge_v of_o the_o deposition_n shall_v do_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a conformity_n this_o establishment_n in_o regard_n of_o depose_a minister_n be_v like_o that_o of_o pope_n leo_n i._o in_o regard_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o do_v public_a penance_n for_o be_v inform_v that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n cause_v public_o to_o be_v rehearse_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o which_o be_v to_o do_v penance_n 80._o ep._n 80._o he_o condemn_v this_o practice_n and_o express_o forbid_v to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o future_a 34._o ep._n can._n 2._o cap._n 34._o and_o a_o long_a time_n before_o leo_n st._n basil_n declare_v that_o the_o father_n have_v prohibit_v to_o divulge_v to_o the_o people_n the_o woman_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o adultery_n either_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n or_o after_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o it_o lii_o the_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v advertise_v by_o the_o provincial_a one_o of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v depose_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o receive_v they_o conformity_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o any_o pastor_n be_v depose_v advice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v he_o 30._o ersel_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 30._o according_a to_o which_o after_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n have_v depose_v paul_n of_o samosatia_n in_o the_o 3d_o century_n for_o heresy_n it_o write_v a_o long_a fair_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o general_a to_o inform_v they_o at_o large_a of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o great_a heretic_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v condemn_v arrius_n and_o his_o adherent_n he_o also_o write_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n to_o the_o end_n 1598._o secrat_fw-mi hist_o eccles_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 13._o ult_n edit_fw-la pag._n 27._o paris_n 1598._o say_v he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o receive_v he_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o go_v to_o you_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o eusebius_n or_o any_o one_o else_o may_v write_v to_o you_o in_o his_o behalf_n st._n hillary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o fragment_n that_o the_o western_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o sirmium_n in_o the_o year_n 350._o have_v anathematise_v the_o heretic_n photin_n they_o send_v into_o the_o east_n the_o decree_n of_o his_o condemnation_n to_o inform_v they_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o 9_o lib._n 4._o c._n 9_o theodoret_n have_v preserve_v to_o we_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o letter_n of_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n in_o illyria_n write_v about_o the_o year_n 370._o by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o inform_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n of_o the_o depose_v of_o certain_a clergyman_n 468._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 468._o infect_v with_o the_o impiety_n of_o arrius_n who_o name_n they_o express_v according_o the_o father_n of_o chalcedon_n say_v in_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o sardick_n synod_n give_v notice_n into_o the_o east_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o the_o remain_v of_o arrius_n as_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n do_v those_o of_o the_o west_n of_o their_o decree_n against_o apollinarius_n they_o go_v yet_o further_o for_o they_o publish_v these_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o it_o in_o short_a st._n austin_n in_o his_o 3d_o book_n against_o petilien_n chap._n 39_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o deacon_n call_v splendonius_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v in_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o degradation_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n when_o they_o have_v receive_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o prelate_n which_o have_v condemn_v he_o liii_o minister_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o crime_n which_o deserve_v signal_n punishment_n or_o that_o bear_v mark_n of_o infamy_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o office_n what_o acknowledgement_n soever_o they_o make_v as_o for_o other_o less_o fault_n after_o due_a acknowledgement_n make_v they_o may_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n however_o to_o serve_v in_o another_o church_n and_o not_o otherwise_o conformity_n the_o 28_o canon_n of_o those_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v to_o separate_v whole_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o notorious_a crime_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o confidence_n to_o reassume_v the_o ministry_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o he_o the_o four_o of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n leave_v he_o no_o hope_n at_o all_o of_o be_v re-establish_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o liberty_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o plead_v his_o cause_n in_o another_o synod_n the_o 5_o canon_n treat_v not_o more_o favourable_o rebel_n and_o schismatic_n the_o 14_o and_o 15_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n unless_o in_o case_n the_o opinion_n be_v divide_v in_o which_o case_n they_o prescribe_v to_o call_v other_o judge_n of_o some_o adjacent_a province_n the_o 29_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n speak_v of_o bishop_n which_o from_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n be_v descend_v to_o that_o of_o presbytery_n it_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o be_v condemn_v for_o just_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n itself_o
usual_a sermon_n those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o write_v shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o province_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o book_n be_v publish_a against_o the_o orthodox_n religion_n it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v answer_v it_o a_o colloque_n be_v depute_v in_o each_o province_n to_o inspect_v what_o shall_v be_v write_v and_o publish_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o copy_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a conformity_n there_o be_v never_o great_a liberty_n of_o write_v than_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n every_o body_n write_v in_o the_o manner_n which_o he_o think_v best_a and_o most_o convenient_a without_o be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v his_o work_n to_o any_o to_o be_v examine_v for_o their_o approbation_n nevertheless_o see_v there_o have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n among_o christian_n some_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n than_o other_o such_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o book_n of_o phaebadius_n or_o phaegadius_n bishop_n of_o again_o in_o guien_n write_v against_o the_o arrian_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n hold_v the_o degree_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o a_o council_n of_o vaison_n of_o the_o year_n 358._o 1666._o p._n 3._o paris_n 1666._o and_o bear_v the_o name_n in_o the_o supplement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o france_n st._n austin_n even_o to_o his_o death_n be_v the_o pen_n of_o africa_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n particular_o against_o the_o donatist_n and_o pelagian_n and_o st._n fulgentius_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n succeed_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o same_o office_n especial_o during_o the_o time_n that_o above_o sixty_o african_a bishop_n of_o which_o number_n he_o be_v one_o be_v exile_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o sardegnia_n for_o although_o he_o be_v the_o young_a of_o they_o all_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n do_v observe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o mouth_n and_o spirit_n and_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v say_v of_o these_o two_o famous_a writer_n that_o they_o exact_o observe_v the_o modesty_n sobriety_n and_o decorum_n prescribe_v by_o our_o discipline_n to_o all_o those_o who_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o vindication_n of_o truth_n example_n which_o shall_v be_v careful_o imitate_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n condemn_v the_o rashness_n of_o agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n who_o write_v in_o the_o 9th_o century_n against_o amalarius_n fortunatus_n cruel_o rail_v against_o he_o and_o much_o more_o that_o of_o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o caillari_n against_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o father_n tom._n 9_o of_o the_o edition_n of_o paris_n 1644._o xvi_o minister_n shall_v not_o pretend_v precedency_n one_o over_o the_o other_o conformity_n s._n jerom_n inform_v we_o in_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o evagrius_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o joint_a advice_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n and_o this_o form_n of_o government_n last_v until_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n there_o arise_v party_n in_o religion_n say_v the_o same_o st._n jerom_n for_o then_o recourse_n must_v be_v have_v to_o election_n so_o that_o to_o avoid_v schism_n and_o division_n one_o of_o the_o company_n be_v choose_v to_o who_o election_n give_v the_o precedency_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v the_o time_n of_o promotion_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o deacon_n hillary_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n among_o the_o work_n of_o st._n ambrose_n for_o he_o say_v that_o at_o first_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v bishop_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v dead_a the_o other_o succeed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o ancient_a priest_n in_o promotion_n to_o bear_v the_o first_o rank_n or_o place_n this_o primacy_n be_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o other_o the_o only_a primacy_n forbid_v by_o our_o discipline_n in_o effect_n the_o first_o admit_v hold_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o pesbytery_n just_a as_o the_o dean_n among_o councillor_n of_o parliament_n or_o as_o the_o dean_n of_o prebend_n in_o a_o chapter_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o after_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o church_n equality_n be_v still_o observe_v among_o the_o clergy_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o over_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o very_a limit_v power_n see_v it_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o call_v the_o synod_n of_o their_o province_n to_o preside_v and_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o district_n only_o but_o can_v not_o decide_v nor_o determine_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o suffragans_fw-la after_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n as_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o prerogative_n but_o the_o order_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o reception_n the_o which_o be_v punctual_o observe_v among_o we_o and_o according_o st._n austin_n find_v it_o strange_a that_o in_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o primate_n of_o numidia_n write_v to_o his_o brother_n bishop_n to_o assemble_v they_o in_o a_o synod_n i_o say_v he_o think_v it_o strange_a to_o see_v himself_o name_v the_o three_o in_o it_o know_v that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o before_o he_o which_o say_v he_o be_v injurious_a to_o other_o and_o expose_v i_o to_o envy_v 2._o ep._n 207_o to._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n fulgentius_n bishop_n of_o rusp_n in_o africa_n which_o the_o jesuit_n chifflet_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o dijon_n an._n dom._n 1649._o with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o deacon_n forran_n it_o be_v observe_v chap._n 20._o that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o exile_v bishop_n in_o sardignia_n he_o be_v seat_v low_a of_o all_o although_o he_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o worth_n and_o value_n because_o he_o have_v be_v last_o of_o all_o ordain_v to_o be_v bishop_n 422._o tom._n 4._o conc._n p._n 422._o the_o 86th_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a code_n so_o appoint_v it_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o prague_n in_o the_o year_n 563._o ordain_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o also_o the_o 3d_o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 633._o and_o the_o 112th_o letter_n of_o gregory_n i._o his_o seven_o book_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o 6_o letter_n of_o hincmar_n chap._n 16._o in_o the_o 16_o tome_n of_o the_o library_n of_o the_o father_n 581._o ibid._n p._n 581._o page_n 408._o it_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o africa_n one_o be_v enjoin_v to_o observe_v the_o precise_a day_n of_o promotion_n and_o the_o consulat_fw-la african_a code_n can._n 89._o which_o be_v the_o 14_o of_o mileva_n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o synod_n anno_fw-la 679._o the_o 8_o canon_n whereof_o be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n 5._o apud_fw-la bedan_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 5._o let_v no_o bishop_n prefer_v himself_o before_o another_o through_o ambition_n but_o let_v every_o one_o know_v the_o time_n and_o order_n of_o their_o ordination_n xvii_o minister_n shall_v preside_v in_o order_n in_o their_o consistory_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v pretend_v superiority_n over_o each_o other_o and_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v give_v testimony_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n until_o they_o have_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o minister_n his_o brethren_n and_o companion_n conformity_n this_o article_n be_v only_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o former_a for_o if_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o equality_n among_o minister_n so_o that_o they_o can_v pretend_v superiority_n one_o above_o the_o other_o it_o be_v just_a that_o when_o there_o be_v several_a in_o one_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v preside_v every_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n and_o rank_n in_o the_o consistory_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o take_v along_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o even_o of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v share_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o flock_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o any_o thing_n of_o importance_n xviii_o heed_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o avoid_v the_o custom_n practise_v in_o some_o place_n of_o depute_v certain_a minister_n by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n to_o visit_v church_n the_o order_n hitherto_o use_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v cognisance_n
we_o examine_v that_o of_o charanton_n i_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1623._o enjoin_v exact_o to_o examine_v as_o well_o the_o attestation_n as_o those_o which_o have_v they_o to_o have_v from_o their_o own_o mouth_n testimony_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o instruction_n as_o for_o the_o order_n our_o discipline_n prescribe_v to_o give_v and_o renew_v from_o church_n to_o church_n the_o recommendatory_a letter_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n of_o that_o establish_a by_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n an._n dom._n 347._o in_o the_o 8_o 9_o 10_o and_o 11._o canon_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o where_o it_o appoint_v bishop_n which_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o examine_v these_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n and_o to_o ask_v of_o those_o which_o have_v they_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o travel_v or_o to_o subscribe_v their_o letter_n if_o they_o be_v just_a and_o to_o refuse_v they_o communion_n if_o they_o have_v fraudulent_o get_v they_o chap._n v._o of_o consistory_n article_n i._n in_o each_o church_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o consistory_n compose_v of_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o minister_n in_o this_o company_n be_v to_o preside_v as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n conformity_n from_o the_o very_a first_o establish_n of_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o by_o the_o choice_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o supervise_v the_o whole_a flock_n and_o it_o be_v what_o we_o call_v consistory_n origen_n call_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o make_v it_o parallel_n with_o the_o politic_a senate_n of_o each_o city_n to_o show_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n very_o much_o surpass_v the_o other_o be_v compose_v of_o person_n of_o more_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n than_o those_o which_o be_v member_n of_o politic_a senate_n in_o city_n the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o consistory_n be_v compose_v among_o we_o of_o minister_n and_o elder_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o we_o join_v elder_n with_o the_o minister_n after_o all_o we_o have_v say_v on_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n particular_o on_o the_o one_a article_n where_o we_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o the_o elder_n have_v have_v share_n for_o several_a century_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v have_v still_o continue_v if_o the_o ambition_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n have_v not_o insensible_o abolish_v this_o laudable_a practice_n the_o deacon_n hillary_n as_o have_v be_v show_v complain_v of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o although_o the_o elder_n partake_v with_o the_o minister_n in_o govern_v the_o flock_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o precedency_n appertain_v to_o the_o minister_n therefore_o in_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v have_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o lay-elders_a like_o we_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n name_v after_o the_o clergy_n ii_o as_o for_o deacon_n see_v the_o church_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v to_o this_o day_n happy_o employ_v they_o in_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o exercise_v also_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n those_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v choose_v such_o or_o continue_v they_o they_o shall_v with_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o govern_n the_o church_n and_o therefore_o shall_v frequent_o be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o consistory_n yea_o even_o at_o the_o colloques_fw-la and_o synod_n if_o they_o be_v thither_o send_v by_o the_o consistory_n conformity_n the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o church-government_n it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n we_o therein_o admit_v the_o deacon_n because_o they_o be_v proper_o institute_v to_o attend_v on_o this_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v above_o prove_v at_o large_a iii_o in_o place_n where_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o settle_v christian_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o colloques_fw-la to_o have_v elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o at_o the_o say_v colloques_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v inform_v to_o what_o church_n to_o join_v themselves_o for_o their_o convenience_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o may_v not_o depart_v without_o communicate_v it_o also_o to_o the_o say_v colloques_fw-la conformity_n in_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o public_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n although_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o family_n which_o profess_v it_o care_n must_v be_v take_v they_o do_v not_o live_v without_o discipline_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o must_v be_v establish_v among_o they_o deacon_n and_o elder_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o watch_v over_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o private_a person_n whereof_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n at_o the_o church-consistory_n to_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o something_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 98._o apolog._n p._n 98._o for_o instance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n justin_n martyr_n that_o they_o assemble_v from_o the_o country_n and_o city_n unto_o one_o place_n which_o show_v plain_o these_o assembly_n be_v not_o make_v every_o where_o although_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n there_o be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o unworthy_a the_o holiness_n of_o their_o profession_n iv_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o consistory_n in_o each_o church_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o establish_v other_o council_n for_o any_o church-business_n whatever_o if_o in_o any_o church_n there_o shall_v any_o other_o council_n be_v establish_v different_a from_o the_o consistory_n it_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v suppress_v nevertheless_o the_o consistory_n can_v sometime_o call_v to_o its_o aid_n such_o of_o the_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a when_o occasion_n require_v and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v treat_v of_o only_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o consistory_n do_v assemble_v conformity_n there_o be_v not_o ancient_o in_o each_o christian_a church_n any_o more_o than_o one_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v by_o origen_n and_o this_o senate_n be_v not_o proper_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o what_o we_o call_v consistory_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n which_o the_o church_n do_v invest_v with_o her_o right_n and_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o flock_n v._o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consistory_n to_o admit_v of_o father_n and_o son_n or_o of_o two_o brother_n in_o the_o same_o consistory_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o which_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n conformity_n the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o power_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o reside_v in_o she_o as_o in_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o consistory_n as_o in_o society_n which_o she_o establish_v for_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o this_o power_n she_o may_v then_o have_v authorize_v the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o the_o consistory_n to_o admit_v into_o its_o body_n the_o father_n and_o son_n or_o two_o brother_n provide_v they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o church_n which_o have_v in_o general_n give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o consistory_n vi_o it_o be_v also_o refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o consistory_n to_o call_v unto_o they_o young_a student_n although_o they_o have_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o without_o weighty_a cause_n and_o consideration_n and_o when_o their_o wisdom_n be_v know_v the_o say_a student_n shall_v be_v there_o present_a not_o to_o have_v any_o voice_n in_o what_o affair_n shall_v be_v debate_v but_o that_o by_o their_o presence_n there_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o become_v fit_a and_o proper_a to_o govern_v the_o church_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n lawful_o to_o call_v they_o thereunto_o nevertheless_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pastor_n free_a choice_n to_o demand_v their_o judgement_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o ability_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o great_a prudence_n and_o caution_n and_o promise_v not_o to_o make_v
confer_v with_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v and_o in_o case_n the_o gainsay_n brethren_n refuse_v to_o make_v the_o say_a promise_n they_o shall_v be_v censure_v as_o rebel_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o the_o colloque_n be_v assemble_v shall_v proceed_v as_o above_o and_o if_o the_o say_a opposer_n have_v be_v patient_o hear_v and_o refute_v by_o consent_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v register_v if_o not_o the_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o meet_v extraordinary_o if_o need_v require_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n that_o the_o say_a colloque_n shall_v judge_v most_o convenient_a after_o the_o promise_n as_o abovementioned_a reiterated_a by_o the_o say_a opposer_n the_o synod_n assemble_v shall_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o person_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a that_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o say_a opposer_n be_v make_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o door_n shut_v or_o open_a and_o that_o audience_n be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n present_a that_o will_v speak_v or_o not_o and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o decision_n shall_v belong_v to_o other_o than_o to_o those_o call_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o order_n contain_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o that_o then_o if_o the_o say_v gainsayers_a will_v not_o obey_v they_o shall_v make_v the_o same_o promise_v as_o above_o and_o shall_v be_v transmit_v over_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n ordinary_o or_o if_o necessity_n require_v extraordinary_o assemble_v the_o which_o shall_v hear_v they_o with_o all_o holy_a liberty_n and_o there_o the_o entire_a and_o final_a resolution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o acquiesce_v from_o point_n to_o point_v and_o with_o express_a dislike_n of_o their_o error_n register_v they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n conformity_n this_o article_n shall_v be_v explain_v in_o what_o i_o shall_v observe_v on_o that_o which_o follow_v xxxii_o a_o pastor_n or_o elder_n break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o stir_v up_o contention_n about_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o discipline_n which_o he_o have_v subscribe_v or_o of_o the_o form_n of_o catechism_n or_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n or_o public_a prayer_n or_o marriage_n refuse_v to_o obey_v what_o the_o colloque_n have_v determine_v shall_v then_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n to_o be_v far_o proceed_v against_o at_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n conformity_n a_o council_n of_o africa_n edit_fw-la ep._n 71._o p._n 121._o ult_n edit_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n cyprian_n depose_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n which_o by_o their_o rebellion_n disturb_v the_o concord_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n st._n basil_n in_o his_o one_a canon_n of_o his_o one_a canonical_a epistle_n to_o amphilochius_n prescribe_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o shall_v act_v not_o only_o against_o true_a schismatic_n but_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o which_o stir_v up_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o which_o also_o make_v conventicle_n and_o assembly_n apart_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o heretic_n and_o as_o these_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n very_o different_a one_o from_o another_o this_o doctor_n do_v also_o adjudge_v diversity_n of_o punishment_n but_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v now_o remark_v we_o have_v also_o several_a canon_n of_o ancient_a council_n which_o do_v favour_v the_o order_n of_o our_o discipline_n the_o 6_o of_o the_o one_a universal_a council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v against_o those_o which_o endeavour_n to_o confound_v and_o overthrow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o vii_o first_o of_o the_o one_a of_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o 3d_o ecumenical_a be_v compose_v against_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o people_n which_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o revolt_n or_o apostatise_v the_o 18_o of_o chalcedon_n forbid_v all_o sort_n of_o fraternity_n and_o combination_n against_o the_o church_n observe_v that_o see_v this_o crime_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o it_o ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v defend_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v cite_v the_o 21_o canon_n of_o the_o 3d_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 538._o 480._o tom._n 1._o conc_fw-fr gal._n p._n 254._o ib._n p._n 480._o and_o the_o second_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 630._o xxxiii_o in_o each_o church_n there_o shall_v memorial_n be_v make_v of_o all_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v depute_v to_o each_o colloque_n to_o receive_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o provincial_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n conformity_n pope_n fabian_n who_o finish_v his_o day_n by_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o jesus_n christ_n during_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 250._o pope_n fabian_n 113â—_n tom._n 1._o coâ—il_n p._n 113â—_n i_o say_v establish_v person_n to_o collect_v the_o act_n of_o martyr_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n common_o attribute_v to_o damasus_n and_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n our_o discipline_n aim_v at_o in_o the_o article_n which_o we_o examine_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o establishment_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o privas_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o the_o province_n shall_v be_v exhort_v careful_o to_o recollect_v the_o history_n of_o pastor_n and_o other_o believer_n which_o in_o these_o last_o time_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o such_o memoir_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o geneva_n to_o be_v make_v public_a in_o the_o same_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n 30._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 30._o which_o i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o st._n clement_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o fabian_n divide_v the_o seven_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o seven_o faithful_a person_n of_o the_o church_n that_o each_o may_v exact_o inquire_v in_o his_o district_n the_o act_n of_o martyr_n in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o he_o be_v put_v himself_o 110._o ib._n p._n 110._o about_o the_o year_n our_o lord_n 100_o pope_n anterus_n predecessor_n to_o fabian_n do_v near-hand_o the_o same_o as_o be_v do_v by_o clement_n but_o if_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o divers_a other_o st._n cyprian_n testify_v it_o be_v practise_v by_o that_o of_o africa_n in_o his_o 37th_o epistle_n where_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o martyr_n shall_v be_v take_v account_n of_o to_o the_o end_n to_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n it_o be_v in_o this_o regard_n tertullian_n speak_v 13._o de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 13._o des_fw-fr fast_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n touch_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n pollycarp_n give_v we_o also_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o original_a of_o what_o we_o call_v martyrology_n which_o comprehend_v not_o the_o martyr_n of_o one_o church_n only_o but_o general_o of_o all_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o which_o it_o be_v think_v eusebius_n first_o labour_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o union_n of_o church_n article_n i._n no_o church_n can_v pretend_v precedency_n nor_o domination_n over_o another_o nor_o one_o province_n over_o another_o conformity_n let_v the_o reader_n see_v what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o on_o the_o sixteen_o and_o eighteen_o article_n of_o the_o first_o chap._n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o article_n establish_v and_o its_o conformity_n to_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n ii_o no_o church_n can_v transact_v any_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n wherein_o the_o interest_n or_o damage_n of_o other_o church_n may_v be_v concern_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o assemble_v it_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v press_v it_o shall_v communicate_v and_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o province_n at_o least_o by_o letter_n conformity_n this_o second_o article_n be_v also_o very_o conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o each_o province_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n it_o be_v partly_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o constantinople_n
leave_v off_o as_o he_o do_v testify_v in_o his_o 80_o letter_n it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o synod_n of_o ries_z in_o province_n have_v give_v some_o slight_a endeavour_n to_o the_o first_o practice_n 74._o tom_fw-mi conc_fw-fr gal._n p._n 69._o ibid._n p._n 74._o in_o the_o year_n 439_o when_o it_o confirm_v it_o in_o the_o eight_o cannon_n but_o under_o condition_n that_o time_n be_v quiet_a that_o of_o orange_n explain_v itself_o full_a in_o the_o year_n 441_o cannon_n 29_o say_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o assemble_v twice_o a_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o sad_a and_o difficult_a time_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o mean_v to_o observe_v be_v 284._o ibid._n p._n 173._o ib._n p._n 268_o 284._o that_o the_o synod_n of_o agde_v in_o languedock_n make_v a_o decree_n in_o the_o 71_o cannon_n by_o which_o it_o reduce_v these_o synodal_n assembly_n to_o hold_v once_o a_o year_n and_o it_o declare_v in_o the_o same_o cannon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o year_n 506_o that_o it_o do_v so_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o father_n have_v respect_n it_o may_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o cannon_n of_o orange_n and_o ries_z but_o just_a now_o cite_v the_o 37_o of_o the_o 4_o of_o orleans_n of_o the_o year_n 541_o the_o 23_o anâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o year_n 549_o on_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o agde_v 〈◊〉_d â—he_n 18_o of_o the_o 3_o of_o toledo_n allege_n for_o a_o reason_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 589_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o church_n to._n 4_o conc._n pa._n 505_o 506._o ii_o minister_n shall_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o one_o or_o two_o elder_n at_o the_o most_o choose_v by_o the_o consistory_n and_o the_o say_a minister_n and_o elder_n shall_v show_v their_o deputation_n if_o a_o minister_n come_v alone_o no_o heed_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o certificate_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o no_o more_o than_o there_o shall_v be_v of_o those_o a_o elder_n shall_v produce_v if_o he_o come_v alone_o without_o a_o pastor_n which_o rule_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n if_o they_o can_v come_v they_o shall_v make_v their_o excuse_n by_o letter_n of_o the_o which_o the_o brethren_n there_o present_a shall_v be_v judge_n and_o shall_v send_v their_o memoir_n sign_v by_o a_o pastor_n and_o a_o elder_a those_o who_o shall_v fail_v of_o be_v present_a at_o colloques_fw-la and_o at_o provincial_a synod_n without_o lawful_a excuse_n shall_v be_v sensure_v and_o the_o say_v colloques_fw-la and_o provincial_a synod_n may_v final_o judge_v their_o cause_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o person_n conformity_n there_o be_v in_o this_o establishment_n several_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o depute_v of_o our_o elder_n with_o the_o pastor_n to_o synod_n which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o admit_v the_o laity_n into_o their_o synod_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o jerusalem_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o distinguish_v it_o not_o only_o from_o themselves_o but_o also_o from_o ordinary_a person_n which_o they_o design_v by_o the_o term_n of_o elder_n act_n 15.22_o to_o show_v that_o by_o the_o church_n they_o mean_v the_o faithful_a people_n which_o assist_v at_o that_o holy_a assembly_n according_a to_o which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n distinguish_v also_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 30._o aâ—d_n euseb_n l._n â—_o c._n 30._o from_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o dennis_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o all_o the_o church_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o depose_n of_o this_o arch_a heretic_n not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o think_v that_o the_o entire_a church_n assist_v at_o this_o council_n which_o be_v assemble_v from_o sundry_a province_n but_o they_o assist_v by_o some_o of_o their_o body_n which_o represent_v they_o that_o be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o say_v something_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o have_v show_v on_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o three_o chap._n by_o authority_n of_o fermillian_a and_o of_o the_o african_a code_n that_o the_o elder_n such_o as_o we_o be_v depute_v to_o synod_n with_o the_o pastor_n against_o who_o they_o sometime_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n which_o depute_v they_o the_o second_o thing_n i_o observe_v on_o this_o article_n be_v that_o the_o deputy_n to_o synod_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a there_o or_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o letter_n and_o if_o their_o excuse_n be_v not_o sufficient_a they_o be_v sensure_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o colloques_fw-la and_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n which_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v definitive_o of_o their_o excuse_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o person_n which_o also_o be_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o forty_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n the_o bishop_n which_o be_v call_v to_o a_o synod_n must_v not_o neglect_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v neglect_v he_o will_v condemn_v himself_o unless_o some_o sickness_n do_v hinder_v he_o the_o 19_o of_o chalcedon_n require_v that_o one_o shall_v reprove_v in_o a_o brotherly_a way_n those_o which_o fail_v of_o come_v although_o they_o be_v in_o good_a health_n and_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o extraordinary_a business_n which_o may_v not_o be_v defer_v in_o france_n no_o other_o excuse_n will_v be_v admit_v but_o that_o of_o sickness_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o great_a many_o cannon_n and_o among_o other_o by_o that_o of_o the_o first_o of_o epaume_n by_o the_o 1_o of_o the_o 2_o of_o orleans_n by_o the_o 80_o letter_n of_o auitus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o by_o several_a other_o decree_n which_o i_o forbear_v to_o cite_v the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o the_o 35_o cannon_n join_v to_o sickness_n some_o command_n of_o the_o king_n next_o to_o which_o it_o deprive_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o next_o synod_n those_o which_o have_v fail_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o former_a and_o as_o it_o deprive_v they_o for_o that_o time_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n it_o also_o deprive_v they_o from_o the_o charity_n of_o their_o brethren_n that_o be_v from_o the_o other_o bishop_n to_o which_o the_o council_n of_o tarragona_n in_o the_o year_n 517_o reduce_v in_o the_o vi_o cannon_n all_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o neglect_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o synod_n where_o they_o have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o excuse_n none_o but_o they_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n the_o 15_o of_o the_o 11_o of_o toledo_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 575_o excommunicate_v they_o for_o one_o year_n if_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o some_o sickness_n or_o by_o some_o inevitable_a necessity_n the_o 76_o of_o the_o african_a code_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n the_o v._o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o merrida_fw-la of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v on_o the_o 10_o article_n of_o the_o ix_o chap._n excuse_v those_o who_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o by_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o what_o our_o discipline_n say_v that_o if_o the_o pastor_n come_v alone_o no_o heed_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o memorial_n he_o shall_v bring_v nor_o of_o those_o the_o elder_n bring_v if_o he_o come_v without_o the_o minister_n it_o agree_v not_o ill_a with_o what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 100_o cannon_n of_o the_o african_a code_n where_o a_o bishop_n complain_v of_o his_o church_n but_o because_o the_o elder_n the_o church_n have_v depute_v to_o defend_v its_o cause_n against_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o council_n refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o affair_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o some_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o flock_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o elder_n although_o absent_a as_o for_o the_o memorial_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o article_n more_o may_v be_v see_v of_o it_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v on_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o nine_o chapter_n iii_o those_o church_n which_o have_v several_a minister_n shall_v depute_v they_o by_o turn_n to_o colloques_fw-la and_o synod_n conformity_n this_o article_n be_v ground_v on_o that_o that_o minister_n may_v not_o pretend_v any_o authority_n one_o over_o the_o other_o as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o article_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o have_v no_o power_n one_o
that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n may_v be_v break_v by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o formal_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o adultery_n that_o marriage_n may_v be_v dissolve_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bed_n as_o the_o obligation_n i_o know_v st._n austin_n and_o some_o other_o have_v find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o full_o resolve_v to_o explain_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n i_o just_o now_o mention_v at_o least_o st._n austin_n confess_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n that_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n for_o cause_n of_o adultery_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a and_o be_v what_o make_v he_o write_v on_o this_o matter_n thing_n which_o will_v seem_v contradictory_n if_o one_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o time_n wherein_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o write_v on_o this_o question_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o what_o he_o write_v before_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mileva_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 416._o he_o appear_v unresolved_a and_o undetermined_a find_v great_a difficulty_n obstruction_n almost_o impassable_a and_o depth_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v fathom_v those_o that_o will_v please_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o see_v what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n against_o adimentius_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o book_n touch_v the_o comfort_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o 8_o and_o 25_o chapter_n of_o the_o one_a book_n of_o adulterous_a marriage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o marriage_n dishonour_v by_o adultery_n and_o join_v to_o these_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 6_o tome_n those_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n the_o last_o question_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 83_o question_n and_o the_o 16_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o sermon_n of_o our_o lord_n on_o the_o mount_n those_o i_o say_v which_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v all_o these_o place_n which_o i_o have_v instanced_a will_v agree_v to_o the_o irresolution_n and_o trouble_n st._n austin_n be_v in_o on_o the_o subject_n now_o speak_v of_o and_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v the_o sincere_a confession_n which_o he_o make_v in_o one_o of_o the_o place_n i_o have_v cite_v have_v say_v he_o 6._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr adult_n conjug_n cap_n 25._o tom._n 6._o thus_o treat_v and_o examine_v these_o thing_n according_a to_o my_o capacity_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o question_n touch_v marriage_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a and_o i_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v yet_o explain_v in_o this_o work_n nor_o that_o i_o be_o able_a if_o you_o press_v i_o to_o resolve_v hereafter_o in_o any_o other_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o accompany_v it_o he_o confess_v the_o same_o thing_n 1._o lib._n 2._o retract_v cap._n 57_o tom._n 1._o although_o in_o term_n a_o little_a different_a in_o recall_v the_o book_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o testimony_n which_o justify_v what_o i_o have_v allege_v of_o his_o doubtfulness_n and_o declare_v with_o his_o usual_a humility_n that_o he_o do_v think_v to_o have_v give_v to_o this_o matter_n all_o the_o clearness_n it_o require_v after_o this_o council_n of_o mileva_n this_o holy_a doctor_n write_v several_a treatise_n wherein_o he_o explain_v himself_o more_o full_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o other_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o retractaion_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o one_o may_v leave_v his_o wife_n for_o the_o fornication_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o adultery_n in_o his_o 89th_o letter_n to_o hillarius_n quest_n 4._o he_o confess_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o tom._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o leave_v one_o wife_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n forbid_v to_o put_v she_o away_o for_o any_o other_o cause_v but_o for_o adultery_n and_o in_o the_o 9th_o treatise_n upon_o st._n john_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o put_v away_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n 9_o tom._n 9_o because_o she_o have_v first_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o wife_n in_o not_o keep_v her_o vow_n of_o wedlock_n to_o her_o husband_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o st._n austin_n by_o these_o latter_a testimony_n which_o be_v more_o formal_a and_o positive_a than_o the_o former_a it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o he_o believe_v have_v well_o examine_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n be_v break_v by_o adultery_n nevertheless_o because_o that_o in_o the_o other_o writing_n he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v himself_o nor_o clear_v all_o their_o difficulty_n wherewith_o this_o question_n seem_v to_o be_v always_o encumber_v i_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n for_o establish_v the_o conformity_n of_o our_o discipline_n with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n this_o council_n of_o mileva_n abovementioned_a forbid_v in_o the_o 17_o of_o its_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o 102._o in_o the_o african_a code_n it_o forbid_v he_o that_o be_v repudiate_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o woman_n put_v off_o by_o the_o husband_n to_o remarry_v themselves_o to_o any_o one_o else_o and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o live_v single_a or_o to_o be_v reconcile_v again_o threaten_v to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o number_n of_o penitent_n if_o they_o disobey_v this_o decree_n which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n pretend_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a discipline_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o do_v not_o declare_v whether_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o separation_n occasion_v by_o adultery_n or_o by_o some_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o jesus_n christ_n dont_fw-fr permit_v of_o separation_n second_o the_o conduct_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o assist_v at_o this_o council_n make_v i_o suppose_v that_o either_o the_o father_n of_o mileva_n speak_v of_o divorce_n beside_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o regard_v divorce_n ground_v upon_o adultery_n st._n austin_n do_v not_o forbear_v write_v after_o the_o convocation_n of_o this_o assembly_n that_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o put_v away_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o adultery_n three_o when_o the_o council_n itself_o with_o some_o other_o doctor_n shall_v more_o full_o explain_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v formal_o condemn_v the_o second_o marriage_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v put_v away_o for_o adultery_n it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o i_o have_v not_o make_v appear_v that_o our_o discipline_n do_v not_o suffer_v in_o this_o occasion_n only_o what_o the_o ancient_a christian_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n suffer_v see_v i_o have_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o divers_a council_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o some_o pope_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o greek_a church_n a_o practice_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n dare_v not_o to_o condemn_v after_o the_o remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n and_o yet_o far_o it_o be_v what_o a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n have_v full_o justify_v without_o think_v of_o we_o nor_o the_o innocency_n of_o our_o conduct_n on_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o publish_v two_o or_o three_o year_n ago_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o sovereign_n over_o marriage_n for_o in_o the_o 3d_o part_n art_n 1._o chap._n 5._o he_o have_v at_o large_a represent_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n occasion_v by_o adultery_n whereas_o i_o have_v content_v myself_o to_o relate_v in_o my_o work_n what_o be_v most_o definitive_a in_o the_o tradition_n and_o least_o of_o all_o subject_n to_o controversy_n and_o contestation_n whatever_n the_o matter_n after_o so_o many_o explanation_n there_o be_v hope_n to_o believe_v that_o man_n will_v not_o for_o the_o future_a cry_n so_o much_o against_o this_o article_n of_o our_o discipline_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o accuse_v we_o of_o favour_v vice_n and_o libertinisme_n i_o can_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a mention_v other_o cavil_n of_o some_o lesser_a disputer_n against_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o they_o have_v speak_v very_o injurious_o of_o as_o if_o they_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n and_o as_o if_o those_o which_o make_v they_o have_v take_v pleasure_n quite_o to_o forsake_v its_o use_n and_o
reasonable_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o all_o time_n those_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o labour_v for_o her_o instruction_n and_o edification_n and_o which_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n i_o grant_v this_o examination_n may_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n and_o person_n which_o be_v to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o examiner_n some_o do_v it_o with_o more_o exactness_n and_o severity_n and_o other_o with_o more_o mildness_n and_o charity_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v if_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v see_v on_o this_o subject_a a_o more_o strict_a and_o exact_a establishment_n than_o that_o which_o our_o discipline_n do_v prescribe_v whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o be_v that_o the_o examination_n of_o life_n and_o doctrine_n however_o it_o be_v perform_v always_o precede_v ordination_n the_o 19_o canon_n of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a the_o 12_o of_o that_o of_o laodicea_n and_o the_o one_a and_o four_o of_o carthage_n ordain_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o although_o the_o latter_a make_v it_o more_o ample_a than_o the_o two_o other_o and_o declare_v distinct_o the_o question_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o those_o be_v to_o be_v interrogated_a which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o it_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o this_o examination_n that_o gregory_n the_o first_o condemn_v in_o his_o pastoral_n 1586._o part._n 1._o c._n 1._o t._n 1._o paris_n 1586._o the_o temerity_n of_o those_o which_o be_v ignorant_a and_o destitute_a of_o knowledge_n will_v presume_v to_o take_v on_o they_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n never_o consider_v that_o the_o conduct_v of_o soul_n be_v the_o art_n of_o art_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o noble_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o science_n and_o withal_o the_o most_o difficult_a the_o most_o intricate_a and_o most_o laborious_a and_o by_o consequence_n require_v more_o study_n and_o care_n than_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o what_o a_o shame_n will_v it_o be_v for_o a_o pastor_n to_o speak_v yet_o with_o the_o same_o st._n gregory_n 11._o part._n 2._o cap._n 11._o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n if_o he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o learn_v in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v resolve_v the_o difficulty_n shall_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o whereas_o he_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v to_o believer_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o desire_v upon_o thing_n which_o concern_v conscience_n and_o salvation_n this_o laudable_a custom_n continue_v a_o long_a while_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n but_o since_o the_o nine_o century_n the_o examination_n of_o pastor_n be_v insensible_o bring_v to_o so_o mean_v a_o state_n that_o there_o need_v not_o much_o learning_n to_o answer_v the_o question_n that_o be_v propose_v and_o to_o conclude_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o vocation_n and_o consecration_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o soul_n be_v commit_v consist_v only_o in_o show_n and_o ceremony_n or_o at_o least_o so_o little_a heed_n be_v take_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o capacity_n that_o there_o be_v see_v to_o grow_v in_o a_o little_a time_n from_o a_o practice_n so_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o gross_a ignorance_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o cause_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o evil_n and_o disorder_n which_o have_v befall_v the_o western_a church_n not_o but_o that_o several_a rule_n have_v be_v make_v to_o redress_v this_o great_a mischief_n but_o it_o have_v get_v too_o deep_a root_n beside_o favour_n and_o authority_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o these_o promotion_n than_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o degree_n have_v gain_v to_o themselves_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n bethink_v themselves_o about_o the_o xi_o century_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v demand_v or_o demand_v themselves_o of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v examine_v and_o in_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o their_o examination_n if_o they_o do_v not_o promise_v subjection_n and_o fealty_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o st._n peter_n 107._o tom._n 10._o probl._n pat._n p._n 107._o and_o to_o his_o church_n to_o his_o viear_fw-la and_o to_o his_o successor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o roman_a order_n which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v write_v about_o that_o time_n and_o where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o question_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v examine_v those_o which_o regard_v the_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n which_o i_o but_o now_o mention_v and_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a print_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1582._o 25._o page_n 25._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o be_v make_v to_o take_v and_o whereunto_o they_o engage_v themselves_o in_o do_v it_o which_o be_v thing_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 722._o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n make_v a_o oath_n to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ii_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n and_o promotion_n to_o the_o prelacy_n but_o this_o oath_n do_v proper_o contain_v no_o more_o but_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o essential_a duty_n of_o a_o apostollical_a legate_n and_o of_o a_o vicar_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v as_o they_o express_v it_o which_o be_v to_o make_v bishop_n observe_v the_o canon_n and_o to_o give_v the_o pope_n information_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n which_o be_v therein_o i_o know_v also_o this_o prelate_n assemble_v a_o council_n as_o he_o recite_v it_o in_o his_o 105._o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n cuthbert_n wherein_o he_o make_v alike_o profession_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o there_o assist_v but_o beside_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v but_o only_o by_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o boniface_n and_o from_o the_o one_a canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o leptines_n where_o prince_n carloman_n protest_v that_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o settle_a bishop_n in_o all_o city_n and_o give_v they_o for_o chief_a and_o superior_a the_o archbishop_n boniface_n legat_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n beside_o this_o i_o say_v these_o example_n now_o allege_v go_v no_o far_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o before_o the_o time_n i_o mention_v vi_o he_o who_o ordination_n shall_v be_v signify_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v preach_v the_o word_n three_o several_a sunday_n in_o public_a but_o not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o celebrate_v marriage_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v his_o manner_n of_o teach_v the_o say_a people_n be_v express_o warn_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o know_v any_o just_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o election_n of_o he_o so_o signify_v may_v not_o be_v full_o ratify_v or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o like_v of_o they_o may_v come_v and_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o consistory_n who_o will_v patient_o hear_v any_o one_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o whole_a the_o silence_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o full_a consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v murmur_v and_o that_o the_o party_n name_v be_v like_v of_o the_o consistory_n and_o not_o of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o his_o admission_n shall_v be_v defer_v and_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v report_v to_o the_o colloqui_fw-la or_o the_o provincial_a synod_n to_o discern_v as_o well_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o person_n name_v as_o of_o his_o reception_n and_o although_o the_o person_n name_v be_v there_o justify_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impose_v as_o a_o pastor_n on_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o their_o desire_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o the_o pastor_n in_o like_a manner_n against_o his_o will_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o difference_n shall_v be_v clear_v by_o order_n as_o abovesaid_a at_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v demand_v it_o conformity_n although_o a_o minister_n may_v be_v judge_v capable_a by_o the_o synod_n or_o the_o colloqui_fw-la which_o have_v examine_v he_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o establish_v he_o it_o be_v moreover_o requisite_a that_o the_o flock_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o preach_a therefore_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o preach_v three_o several_a time_n before_o he_o receive_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o
end_n that_o if_o his_o way_n of_o preach_v please_v the_o people_n he_o may_v be_v confirm_v in_o his_o ministry_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o all_o the_o people_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o preach_v and_o that_o his_o teach_v be_v not_o to_o their_o like_n our_o discipline_n do_v very_o prudent_o order_n that_o all_o shall_v surcease_v in_o effect_n as_o a_o minister_n can_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v his_o service_n to_o a_o church_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v no_o inclination_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o church_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o man_n who_o conduct_n and_o preach_v be_v not_o acceptable_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wedlock_n which_o require_v the_o reciprocal_a like_n of_o both_o party_n 1630._o tom._n 1._o orat._n 8._o p._n 148._o paris_n 1630._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o firm_a and_o profitable_a say_v to_o this_o purpose_n gregory_n nazianzen_n than_o to_o receive_v free_o the_o oversight_n of_o those_o you_o receive_v as_o your_o teacher_n or_o guide_n and_o see_v here_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v for_o it_o our_o law_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n require_v not_o that_o people_n shall_v be_v lead_v by_o force_n it_o desire_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o freewill_n and_o without_o constraint_n and_o because_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o minister_n give_v no_o cause_n on_o their_o part_n for_o the_o refusal_n make_v of_o their_o ministry_n by_o the_o church_n although_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o and_o that_o this_o refusal_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o inconstant_a people_n the_o ancient_a canon_n have_v provide_v in_o declare_v that_o these_o pastor_n shall_v partake_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o office_n and_o function_n of_o a_o minister_n and_o that_o the_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v provide_v they_o some_o settlement_n elsewhere_o the_o 18_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 341._o be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n if_o a_o bishop_n go_v not_o to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_a and_o that_o it_o do_v happen_v through_o his_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n or_o for_o some_o other_o subject_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n let_v he_o partake_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n provide_v he_o cause_v not_o any_o trouble_n to_o the_o church_n whither_o he_o retire_v and_o let_v he_o take_v what_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a all_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v betwixt_o this_o canon_n and_o the_o article_n of_o our_o discipline_n be_v that_o then_o the_o pastor_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o church_n have_v already_o receive_v ordination_n whereas_o among_o we_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o whither_o one_o be_v send_v near_a to_o which_o there_o can_v a_o great_a conformity_n be_v desire_v the_o 36th_o canon_n of_o those_o father_v on_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o antioch_n after_o all_o by_o this_o order_n of_o the_o canon_n pastor_n can_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o church_n against_o their_o like_n so_o it_o be_v that_o pope_n celestin_n write_v in_o the_o 5_o century_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o vienna_n and_o of_o narbona_n let_v no_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o oppose_v his_o establishment_n 57_o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 57_o and_o let_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v first_o have_v to_o know_v if_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n leo_fw-la the_o one_a successor_n to_o celestin_n after_o sixtus_n the_o 3d_o write_v near_o hand_n the_o same_o to_o anastatius_fw-la bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n 1652._o p._n 84._o c._n 5._o lyon_n 1652._o and_o pretend_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o without_o it_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v send_v fear_v lest_o the_o people_n have_v receive_v against_o their_o will_n a_o bishop_n that_o they_o have_v no_o like_n to_o may_v slight_v or_o hate_v he_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v he_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o out_o of_o measure_n decay_n in_o piety_n and_o religion_n the_o 5_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 549._o renew_v in_o the_o xi_o canon_n the_o ancient_a decree_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o deposition_n without_o hope_n of_o restoration_n against_o those_o which_o intrude_v into_o the_o ministry_n any_o other_o way_n and_o that_o do_v by_o violence_n usurp_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o church_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v and_o without_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o it_o by_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n and_o the_o 3d_o of_o paris_n assemble_v anno_fw-la dom._n 557._o emply_v also_o to_o this_o same_o effect_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o 8_o canon_n contain_v in_o term_n no_o less_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o orleans_n there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n shall_v one_o undertake_v to_o cite_v all_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v the_o part_n believer_n have_v in_o election_n of_o their_o conductor_n for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o write_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n for_o instance_n 245._o l._n 6._o c._n 43._o p._n 245._o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o eusebius_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o novatian_n unto_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n for_o it_o be_v easy_o collect_v out_o of_o this_o relation_n that_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o consent_n in_o these_o occasion_n the_o father_n of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a speak_v full_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n 50._o apud_fw-la theodor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o ibid._n 1.20_o p._n 50._o in_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n write_v to_o those_o of_o nicomedia_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o pastor_n they_o please_v and_o that_o it_o depend_v free_o of_o their_o judgement_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o xi_o action_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n say_v 462._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 410._o &_o 462._o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o those_o which_o he_o be_v to_o feed_v and_o in_o the_o 16_o action_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n those_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o theodoret_n ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o 15_o of_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o that_o of_o socrates_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o 8_o of_o zozoman_n the_o 12_o of_o the_o 2d_o of_o that_o of_o evagrius_n with_o the_o 67th_o and_o 76th_o of_o synesius_n will_v find_v several_a example_n of_o the_o practice_n which_o i_o examine_v the_o ix_o century_n afford_v we_o a_o treatise_n express_o about_o election_n of_o bishop_n write_v by_o florus_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n the_o which_o be_v contain_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 2d_o volume_n of_o the_o work_n of_o agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o last_o edition_n for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o care_n of_o mr._n baluze_n etc._n pa._n 254_o etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a writer_n establish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a treatise_n the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n and_o prove_v that_o they_o ever_o have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o vocation_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o his_o time_n and_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o conclude_v the_o vocation_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v not_o think_v legitimate_a if_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n have_v not_o intervene_v which_o practise_v continue_v also_o in_o the_o xiith_o century_n at_o least_o in_o the_o west_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o treatise_n of_o arnulph_n archdeacon_n of_o siez_fw-fr and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o lisieuz_n against_o gerrard_n bishop_n of_o angouleme_n 363._o tom._n 2._o p._n 343_o &_o 363._o for_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 2d_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o the_o clergy_n nor_o the_o people_n have_v any_o part_n in_o his_o election_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o reproach_n he_o to_o have_v usurp_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o precede_v no_o more_o than_o the_o
same_o city_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 346_o euphrates_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n be_v also_o depose_v by_o a_o council_n assemble_v in_o the_o same_o city_n for_o a_o impiety_n much_o like_o that_o of_o paul_n of_o samosatia_n for_o he_o deny_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n it_o be_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n pelagius_n celestius_fw-la julian_n and_o their_o follower_n nestorius_n eutyches_n and_o many_o other_o be_v anathematise_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v do_v against_o arrius_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o do_v not_o here_o make_v mention_n of_o scandalous_a vice_n for_o which_o minister_n deserve_v to_o be_v depose_v because_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a article_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o 45th_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o do_v so_o much_o as_o pray_v with_o heretic_n that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o balsamons_n interpretation_n if_o they_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o they_o but_o he_o depose_v they_o if_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o the_o 46th_o if_o they_o allow_v of_o their_o baptism_n and_o oblation_n xlviii_o those_o shall_v not_o be_v depose_v who_o through_o sickness_n age_n or_o other_o the_o like_a accident_n shall_v be_v incapable_a of_o do_v their_o office_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o their_o church_n for_o a_o maintenance_n be_v provide_v of_o another_o which_o shall_v perform_v their_o office_n conformity_n old_a age_n and_o sickness_n be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n of_o deposition_n it_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n they_o here_o except_v they_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v degrade_v and_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o layman_n from_o the_o which_o they_o be_v before_o distinguish_v as_o for_o old_a age_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o a_o pastor_n be_v well_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o office_n some_o other_o be_v choose_v to_o assist_v he_o but_o in_o continue_v to_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o office_n and_o a_o competent_a maintenance_n â—_o euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 6._o c._n â—_o it_o be_v so_o practise_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o century_n in_o regard_n of_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n aged_n 116_o year_n for_o there_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n give_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o weighty_a employment_n alexander_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o capadocia_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o theotecnus_n 288._o id._n ib._n l._n 7._o c._n â—2_n p._n 288._o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n of_o palestine_n consecrate_a one_o anatolius_n bishop_n with_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o care_n of_o his_o disocess_n which_o they_o govern_v both_o together_o for_o some_o time_n these_o be_v the_o two_o ancient_a example_n of_o coadjutor_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v speak_v at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v at_o first_o introduce_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o minister_n who_o for_o their_o extreme_a age_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n but_o since_o that_o time_n favour_n and_o ambition_n have_v have_v a_o much_o great_a share_n in_o establish_v these_o kind_n of_o coadjutor_n than_o necessity_n although_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341_o express_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o 23._o canon_n which_o practice_n st._n austin_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o when_o valerius_n make_v he_o his_o coadjutor_n and_o design_v he_o his_o successor_n as_o possidonius_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o life_n where_o he_o take_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n for_o that_o of_o nice_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o which_o prescribe_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o promotion_n of_o bishop_n whereas_o the_o 23._o of_o antioch_n absolute_o prohibit_v a_o bishop_n to_o establish_v himself_o a_o successor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v a_o coadjutor_n i_o come_v now_o to_o sickness_n and_o other_o like_a accident_n for_o the_o which_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a a_o minister_n shall_v be_v depose_v we_o do_v not_o indeed_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n find_v any_o rule_n on_o this_o subject_n because_o in_o all_o likelihood_n as_o yet_o none_o be_v find_v that_o will_v dispute_v to_o a_o pastor_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_v the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o pastor_n no_o more_o than_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o subsistence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o first_o thing_n have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n change_v face_n in_o this_o regard_n this_o prelate_n make_v a_o constitution_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o his_o letter_n indict_v 6._o ep._n 7_o &_o 8._o by_o which_o he_o appoint_v that_o a_o coadjutor_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v take_v care_n of_o his_o congregation_n which_o nevertheless_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v he_o as_o before_o it_o be_v much_o after_o this_o sort_n he_o deal_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rimini_n who_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n a_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n render_v incapable_a of_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v absolute_o discharge_v that_o another_o may_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v without_o his_o consent_n but_o only_o to_o have_v give_v he_o a_o coadjutor_n the_o bishop_n of_o france_n do_v otherwise_o in_o regard_n of_o heriman_n or_o herman_n bishop_n of_o nevers_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o mighty_a headache_n but_o he_o stout_o resist_v they_o as_o also_o wemlen_n bishop_n of_o sens_n his_o metropolitan_a for_o they_o will_v have_v put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n against_o his_o will_n but_o have_v write_v to_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 862_o he_o disapprove_v what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n 88_o tom._n â—_o cone_n gal._n ann._n 862._o p._n 87_o 88_o politic_o avoid_v the_o question_n they_o put_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o forge_a decretal_a of_o melchiade_n in_o the_o appendix_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n of_o the_o last_o edition_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1209_o whereby_o he_o will_v have_v the_o bishop_n of_o perigueux_n to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n to_o another_o because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a and_o unfit_a to_o discharge_v the_o office_n and_o that_o moreover_o he_o waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n although_o he_o judge_v the_o former_a reason_n sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o resignation_n but_o innocent_a the_o six_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1360_o write_v to_o girlac_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n to_o appoint_v a_o coadjutor_n to_o salvian_n bishop_n of_o worm_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n without_o leave_v the_o coadjutor_n any_o hope_n of_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o appendix_n mark_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n 37._o apud_fw-la beaureg_n annot._n in_o can._n apost_n to._n 2._o pandect_a p._n 37._o have_v demand_v of_o balsaman_n the_o famous_a greek_a canonist_n that_o live_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v but_o one_o hand_n or_o but_o one_o eye_n be_v worthy_a the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o he_o that_o after_o ordidination_n chance_v to_o be_v dismember_v in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n or_o not_o balsaman_n after_o have_v allege_v the_o 77_o and_o 78_o canon_n of_o those_o which_o go_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_n to_o resolve_v the_o difficulty_n propose_v to_o he_o add_v that_o those_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o ecclesiastical_a office_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n be_v incapable_a of_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o for_o those_o which_o since_o their_o ordination_n be_v fall_v into_o any_o mischance_n he_o declare_v that_o if_o their_o inconvenience_n do_v hinder_v they_o from_o discharge_v their_o call_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o continue_v in_o it_o and_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n but_o if_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o hinder_v they_o he_o will_v that_o they_o
desist_v from_o do_v the_o service_n but_o that_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v continue_v they_o with_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n matthew_n paris_n observe_v in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1095_o that_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o synod_n he_o hold_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1075_o judge_v that_o the_o not_o understand_v the_o french_a tongue_n in_o a_o bishop_n with_o the_o incapacity_n of_o not_o assist_v at_o the_o king_n council_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o deposition_n and_o it_o be_v thereon_o he_o ground_v that_o of_o wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n hereby_o let_v the_o genius_n of_o this_o prelate_n be_v judge_v and_o let_v no_o body_n any_o further_a wonder_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o he_o promote_v with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n make_v such_o progress_n in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o ignorance_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ancient_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n moreover_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v if_o he_o please_v that_o the_o ancient_a council_n do_v not_o put_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o lunatism_n and_o of_o those_o torment_v by_o the_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o depose_v pastor_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o banish_v from_o ecclesiastical_a order_n all_o those_o as_o be_v any_o way_n touch_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o be_v already_o promote_v they_o be_v remove_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o 29_o can._n of_o the_o council_n of_o eliberi_n in_o spain_n 235._o tom._n 1._o conc._n pag._n 235._o assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 305._o by_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o year_n 401_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n of_o france_n by_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o 11_o of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 675._o tom._n 4._o conc._n p._n 825._o it_o be_v answerable_a to_o what_o pope_n gelasius_n the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucania_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n cap._n 21._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 636._o there_o may_v be_v add_v to_o all_o these_o testimony_n grat._n 33._o distinct_a cap._n 3_o &_o 4._o xlix_o scandalous_a vice_n punishable_a by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o murder_n treason_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v reflect_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v that_o the_o minister_n shall_v be_v depose_v although_o they_o have_v be_v commit_v not_o only_o before_o his_o election_n but_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o ignorance_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o continuance_n in_o the_o ministry_n he_o bring_v great_a scandal_n than_o edification_n to_o the_o church_n whereof_o the_o synod_n shall_v take_v account_n conformity_n st._n paul_n who_o lay_v down_o to_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n the_o quality_n requisite_a to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a pastor_n desire_v among_o other_o thing_n he_o shall_v be_v irreprehensible_a the_o primitive_a christian_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o this_o great_a apostle_n have_v always_o with_o great_a care_n debar_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a office_n those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o a_o very_a clear_a reputation_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v vicious_a and_o scandalous_a who_o they_o never_o will_v admit_v of_o and_o they_o be_v so_o strict_a herein_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o know_v after_o the_o ordination_n of_o any_o one_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v any_o heinous_a sin_n before_o his_o promotion_n for_o example_n the_o sin_n of_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n they_o inflict_v on_o he_o a_o punishment_n in_o some_o measure_n proportionable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o crime_n but_o far_o less_o than_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o after_o his_o ordination_n the_o council_n of_o neocaesaria_n assemble_v as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n 314_o the_o decree_n whereof_o make_v part_n of_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n this_o council_n sufficient_o instruct_v we_o of_o the_o two_o thing_n i_o now_o have_v mention_v for_o in_o the_o nine_o canon_n it_o forbid_v the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a mystery_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v confess_v or_o be_v convince_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o his_o body_n before_o his_o promotion_n permit_v he_o nevertheless_o for_o live_v sober_o since_o his_o receive_n into_o priestly_a order_n to_o exercise_v the_o other_o function_n but_o in_o the_o former_a the_o father_n entire_o depose_v the_o priest_n which_o shall_v have_v commit_v adultery_n or_o fornication_n that_o be_v since_o his_o admission_n into_o holy_a order_n the_o council_n of_o valentia_n in_o dauphine_n in_o the_o year_n 374_o in_o its_o four_o canon_n exclude_v from_o all_o church_n dignity_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o declare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n which_o deserve_v death_n 19_o tom._n 1._o conc_fw-fr gal._n pag._n 19_o and_o that_o of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 511_o and_o the_o first_o of_o those_o hold_n at_o that_o place_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v in_o the_o nine_o canon_n the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n which_o shall_v have_v commit_v any_o capital_a sin_n a_o ordinance_n which_o the_o synod_n of_o epaume_n renew_v 180._o ib._n p._n 180._o 22._o canon_n of_o the_o year_n 517_o in_o the_o same_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n of_o france_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suspend_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o any_o evil_a action_n by_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n although_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prove_v the_o thing_n by_o sufficient_a witness_n 10._o tom._n 3._o council_n pa._n 817._o c_o 10._o and_o the_o suspension_n be_v to_o hold_v till_o he_o have_v full_o acquit_v himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o his_o innocency_n have_v appear_v to_o those_o that_o think_v he_o guilty_a we_o at_o least_o find_v so_o by_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o council_n of_o lerida_n in_o spain_n assemble_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 524._o those_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o any_o evil_a action_n be_v exclude_v from_o holy_a order_n by_o the_o 61_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o in_o examine_v the_o 47th_o article_n we_o defer_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o scandalous_a vice_n therein_o mention_v when_o we_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o follow_a one_o it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o each_o the_o council_n of_o lerida_n abovementioned_a appoint_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o depose_v those_o which_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o cheat_v perjury_n rob_v fornication_n and_o other_o the_o like_a crime_n under_o which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v drunkenness_n and_o quarrel_v both_o worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n two_o sin_n which_o be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o 47th_o article_n of_o our_o discipline_n without_o touch_v at_o the_o 55th_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n which_o forbid_v churchman_n to_o make_v feast_n where_o each_o person_n contribute_v his_o share_n and_o portion_n nor_o at_o the_o 24_o which_o forbid_v they_o enter_v into_o a_o tavern_n the_o council_n of_o epaume_n 22._o can._n 13._o can._n 22._o cite_v a_o little_a before_o put_v false_a witness_n in_o the_o number_n of_o capital_a sin_n for_o which_o it_o will_v have_v minister_n to_o be_v depose_v the_o three_o of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 538._o speak_v of_o adultery_n thieve_v cheat_v of_o perjury_n or_o false_a witness_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o canon_n tom._n conc._n gall._n and_o the_o 42th_o of_o the_o apostle_n formal_o depose_v against_o play_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o the_o 25_o for_o the_o same_o sin_n as_o the_o three_o of_o orleans_n and_o the_o 54th_o exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n any_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n find_v enter_v into_o a_o tavern_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o travel_v that_o he_o by_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o lodge_v in_o a_o tavern_n or_o inn_n and_o the_o twelve_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 633_o exclude_v from_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n those_o which_o be_v spot_v with_o any_o crime_n or_o which_o do_v bear_v any_o mark_n of_o infamy_n as_o for_o what_o regard_v simony_n which_o according_a to_o our_o discipline_n deserve_v deposition_n st._n basil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n as_o he_o show_v in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o which_o in_o the_o new_a edition_n print_v in_o england_n of_o the_o canonical_a epistle_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n four_o year_n ago_o make_v the_o 91_o canon_n of_o this_o holy_a doctor_n the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n without_o redemption_n
to_o this_o settlement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o canon_n which_o descend_v to_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n in_o a_o church_n or_o province_n those_o which_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o another_o as_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a the_o 6_o of_o that_o of_o antioch_n the_o 32_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o divers_a other_o after_o all_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o discipline_n which_o we_o examine_v give_v power_n to_o synod_n to_o restore_v after_o due_a acknowledgement_n those_o which_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o lesser_a fault_n but_o to_o serve_v in_o another_o church_n which_o in_o substance_n 10._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 817._o c._n 10._o be_v one_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lerida_n which_o we_o have_v cite_v several_a time_n there_o be_v something_o much_o like_o this_o in_o the_o 11_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n tom._n 5._o conc._n page_n 329._o liv._o vagabond_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o which_o have_v no_o vocation_n and_o that_o intrude_v into_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o whatsoever_o the_o provincial_a synod_n do_v as_o to_o prohibit_v the_o ministry_n it_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o national_a synod_n have_v enjoin_v it_o conformity_n the_o 6_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o constantinople_n may_v well_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o article_n see_v it_o be_v make_v against_o those_o which_o endeavour_n to_o confound_v and_o overthrow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o the_o year_n 752._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o verberie_n in_o valois_n 4._o tom._n 2._o conc._n gall._n p._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o royal_a house_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o soissons_fw-fr near_o champagne_n the_o 14_o canon_n of_o which_o be_v against_o wander_a and_o stray_v bishop_n the_o 22d_o of_o that_o of_o mayence_n in_o the_o year_n 813_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 281._o be_v also_o against_o night-wanderer_n as_o also_o the_o 101st_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n in_o the_o year_n 816._o the_o same_o page_n 376._o and_o to_o conclude_v the_o 5_o of_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o toul_n assemble_v at_o tousi_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n anno_fw-la dom._n 860._o by_o order_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o of_o lothaire_n to_o all_o these_o canon_n may_v be_v add_v the_o 13_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o vernon_n under_o pepin_n in_o the_o year_n 755._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n pag._n 3._o lv._o those_o which_o be_v declare_v vagabond_n apostate_n heretic_n schismatic_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o church_n that_o they_o may_v beware_v of_o they_o and_o a_o list_n of_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o provincial_n and_o national_a synod_n conformity_n what_o we_o have_v say_v on_o the_o 52d_o article_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o this_o therefore_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v it_o lvi_o those_o who_o have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o number_n of_o wanderer_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n can_v be_v strike_v out_o but_o by_o another_o national_a synod_n conformity_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o establishment_n but_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o method_n of_o ancient_a canon_n which_o frequent_o remit_v difference_n to_o be_v determine_v at_o synod_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v decide_v this_o way_n every_o body_n shall_v acquiesce_v to_o their_o determination_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v transact_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n which_o comprehend_v several_a province_n and_o to_o which_o do_v answer_v our_o national_a synod_n this_o appear_v by_o several_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a of_o antioch_n of_o the_o one_a of_o constantinople_n and_o other_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o council_n of_o mayence_n allege_v by_o we_o on_o the_o 54th_o article_n do_v express_o refer_v the_o question_n of_o wander_a churchman_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o synod_n lvii_o those_o which_o shall_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o province_n and_o place_n where_o the_o pure_a ministry_n be_v already_o establish_v shall_v be_v due_o advertise_v to_o desist_v and_o in_o case_n they_o persevere_v they_o shall_v be_v declare_v schismatic_n as_o also_o those_o which_o adhere_v to_o they_o if_o after_o the_o like_a warning_n they_o do_v not_o leave_v they_o conformity_n no_o one_o say_v the_o apostle_n aught_o to_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ministry_n unless_o he_o be_v lawful_o call_v to_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o author_n of_o our_o discipline_n appoint_v that_o the_o temerity_n of_o those_o shall_v be_v reprove_v which_o intrude_v into_o the_o ministry_n without_o vocation_n both_o in_o the_o country_n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o ministry_n be_v already_o establish_v it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1608._o l._n 3._o c._n 10._o paris_n 1608._o prohibit_n lay-person_n to_o perform_v any_o function_n of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o christen_v to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o declare_v that_o those_o which_o shall_v undertake_v it_o without_o be_v call_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o vzza_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o ancient_a canon_n forbid_v bishop_n on_o pain_n of_o depose_v to_o meddle_v out_o of_o their_o diocese_n or_o there_o to_o make_v ordination_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o brethren_n it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o as_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o 35th_o of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o which_o may_v also_o be_v add_v the_o 12_o and_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a which_o say_v something_o near_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o 8_o of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n 431_o be_v more_o formal_a for_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o encroachment_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n make_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n the_o father_n appoint_v that_o each_o province_n shall_v enjoy_v its_o privilege_n and_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o encroach_v or_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o place_n which_o have_v not_o be_v always_o under_o their_o conduct_n with_o express_a command_n to_o restore_v those_o they_o have_v usurp_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a canon_n may_v not_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v part_n of_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v on_o the_o 18_o and_o 24_o article_n and_o beside_o what_o socrates_n have_v write_v of_o one_o ischyras_n which_o be_v of_o st._n athanasius_n his_o diocese_n and_o who_o never_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o impudence_n to_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o do_v the_o function_n of_o a_o priest_n which_o the_o historian_n judge_v worthy_a of_o several_a death_n it_o be_v true_a this_o inconsiderate_a person_n in_o all_o likelihood_n act_v after_o this_o manner_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v favour_v by_o the_o arrian_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o athanasius_n which_o succeed_v according_o for_o they_o advance_v he_o to_o be_v bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o the_o same_o socrates_n zozoman_n call_v he_o ischyrion_n in_o the_o 12_o chap._n of_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n ii_o of_o school_n article_n i._n the_o church_n shall_v use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o erect_a school_n and_o shall_v give_v direction_n that_o youth_n be_v instruct_v conformity_n the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n for_o establish_v of_o the_o truth_n for_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o procure_v among_o we_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v it_o wherein_o our_o father_n have_v exact_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o neglect_v nothing_o for_o the_o educate_v of_o their_o child_n for_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o grammar_n or_o rhetoric_n to_o which_o school_n they_o send_v they_o until_o the_o emperor_n julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o gain_v this_o name_n by_o his_o fall_n off_o from_o the_o truth_n forbid_v the_o master_n of_o those_o two_o art_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o christian_n which_o amianus_n marcelinus_n though_o a_o heathen_a condemn_v as_o a_o action_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o clemency_n and_o equity_n not_o to_o insist_v i_o say_v on_o these_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o on_o other_o humane_a science_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o they_o be_v no_o stranger_n to_o who_o dont_fw-fr know_v that_o their_o principal_a study_n be_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n
and_o excommunicate_a lay_v person_n who_o be_v in_o town_n pass_v three_o sunday_n without_o be_v present_a at_o the_o holy_a exercise_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n xiii_o those_o which_o make_v it_o their_o practice_n to_o hear_v sermon_n in_o one_o church_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o another_o shall_v be_v advertise_v and_o sensure_v and_o shall_v associate_v themselves_o to_o the_o near_a and_o most_o convenient_a congregation_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o colloque_n conformity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n justin_n martyr_n 97._o apol._n 1._o pag._n 97._o the_o christian_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n from_o city_n and_o country_n not_o only_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o languedock_n which_o hold_v in_o the_o year_n 606_o 165._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n cap._n 21._o p._n 165._o suffer_v those_o that_o be_v far_o from_o parish_n church_n to_o have_v private_a oratory_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o family_n nevertheless_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o parish_n on_o the_o chief_a and_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n charlemagne_n in_o his_o capitulary_a of_o the_o year_n 789_o 157._o tom._n 2._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 157._o require_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o all_o holy_a day_n and_o sunday_n and_o forbid_v private_a person_n to_o desire_v priest_n to_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o their_o house_n on_o those_o day_n 223_o ibid._n cap._n 45.46_o p._n 223_o theodulph_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n prescribe_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 797_o to_o this_o same_o discipline_n may_v also_o be_v refer_v the_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nants_n whereof_o i_o speak_v on_o the_o five_o article_n fourteen_o although_o in_o our_o church_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v above_o four_o time_n a_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v it_o be_v celebrate_v often_o the_o due_a reverence_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v observe_v because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o most_o upright_o may_v be_v exercise_v and_o mercy_n in_o faith_n by_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o also_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v teach_v we_o and_o therefore_o the_o national_a synod_n shall_v give_v direction_n as_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v conformity_n the_o lukewarmness_n of_o christian_n in_o piety_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o communion_n have_v be_v less_o frequent_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n therefore_o our_o discipline_n have_v settle_v they_o at_o four_o time_n a_o year_n desire_v nevertheless_o that_o people_n be_v in_o a_o state_n fit_a to_o communicate_v often_o the_o council_n of_o agde_a which_o i_o cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n reduce_v it_o to_o three_o time_n in_o the_o 18_o cannon_n that_o of_o autun_n 71._o can._n 14._o p._n 71._o in_o the_o supplement_n of_o french_a council_n do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 630._o atto_n bishop_n of_o verceil_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n renew_v that_o of_o agde_v in_o its_o capitulary_a 27._o tom._n 8._o spicil_n c._n 73._o pag._n 27._o ratherius_n of_o verona_n in_o the_o same_o century_n speak_v of_o four_o time_n a_o year_n in_o his_o synodal_n epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v insert_v by_o don_n luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n in_o his_o second_o spicilegium_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr cell_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o monastical_a discipline_n which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o spicil_n write_v 94._o pag._n 94._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lay_v person_n to_o communicate_v once_o a_o year_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o thirteen_o session_n under_o julius_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1551_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n anathematise_n in_o the_o nine_o cannon_n 382._o tom._n 9_o coâ—c_fw-la p._n 382._o all_o those_o that_o shall_v deny_v that_o believer_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v at_o easter_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n although_o in_o the_o 22th_o session_n which_o be_v the_o six_o under_o pius_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1562_o and_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n 40â—_n ib._n p._n 40â—_n touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 6._o the_o synod_n desire_v that_o all_o the_o believer_n which_o be_v present_a shall_v communicate_v not_o only_o by_o a_o spiritual_a affection_n and_o desire_n but_o also_o by_o a_o sacramental_a participation_n which_o cardinal_n borrome_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o observe_v and_o confirm_v in_o some_o of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o milan_n 549._o â—â—_o p._n 453_o 517_o 549._o i_o almost_o forget_v the_o fifty_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 813._o that_o lay_v person_n communicate_v at_o least_o thrice_o a_o year_n if_o they_o can_v receive_v often_o unless_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o great_a sin_n which_o be_v repeat_v word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o 45th_o chap._n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o capitulary_n of_o our_o king_n theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n content_v himself_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n to_o warn_v believer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o abstain_v too_o long_o from_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o quality_n fit_a and_o necessary_a when_o they_o intend_v to_o approach_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n 223._o ib._n c._n 44._o pag._n 223._o honorius_n of_o autun_n observe_v in_o the_o ten_o volume_n of_o the_o library_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n pag._n 1198._o that_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o reason_n of_o worldly_a man_n that_o one_o shall_v communicate_v either_o every_o lord_n day_n or_o every_o three_o sunday_n or_o on_o great_a holy_a day_n or_o three_o time_n a_o year_n chap._n xiii_o of_o marriage_n article_n i._n those_o which_o be_v under_o age_n can_v contract_v marriage_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o other_o under_o who_o care_n they_o be_v commit_v nevertheless_o if_o their_o say_a father_n and_o mother_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o a_o thing_n so_o holy_a and_o profitable_a even_o do_v it_o in_o hatred_n to_o religion_n the_o consistory_n shall_v advise_v the_o party_n to_o have_v their_o recourse_n to_o the_o magistrate_n conformity_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v provide_v for_o what_o we_o do_v here_o enjoin_v and_o have_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v child_n in_o the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n forbid_v they_o to_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o regard_n of_o child_n it_o do_v so_o but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v under_o tuition_n of_o other_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o 42_o cannon_n of_o st._n basils_n second_o canonical_a epistle_n 33._o tom._n 3._o p._n 33._o marriage_n make_v without_o consent_n of_o those_o under_o the_o power_n of_o who_o one_o be_v be_v fornication_n those_o than_o who_o marry_v during_o the_o life_n of_o father_n or_o guardian_n be_v not_o excusable_a till_o their_o consent_n be_v have_v for_o then_o the_o marriage_n become_v lawful_a and_o receive_v the_o virtue_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o cannon_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o two_o precede_a one_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o balzamon_n and_o zonare_n greek_a canonist_n who_o pretend_v that_o marriage_n be_v void_a without_o the_o consent_n i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v the_o 23th_o cannon_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n be_v also_o very_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n maid_n which_o follow_v their_o lover_n without_o consent_n of_o father_n etc._n etc._n live_v in_o fornication_n but_o if_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o good_a state_n by_o this_o remedy_n nevertheless_o that_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n until_o after_o three_o year_n penance_n whereupon_o the_o same_o greek_a canonist_n abovementioned_a observe_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n do_v change_v fornication_n into_o lawful_a marriage_n without_o depart_v at_o all_o from_o the_o censure_n contain_v in_o the_o cannon_n the_o 22th_o cannon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o orleans_n 5â—4_n tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 265_o ib._n p._n 316_o pag._n 5â—4_n in_o the_o year_n 541_o prohibit_v the_o take_v a_o maid_n in_o marriage_n without_o consent_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o sixth_z of_o the_o three_o synod_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 557_o forbid_v also_o the_o
that_o here_o be_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a separation_n both_o from_o bed_n and_o as_o to_o obligation_n the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o 19_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o gospel_n verse_n 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o pharisee_n also_o come_v unto_o he_o tempt_v he_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o every_o cause_n and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o have_v you_o not_o read_v that_o he_o which_o make_v they_o make_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n male_a and_o female_a and_o say_v for_o this_o cause_n shall_v a_o man_n leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o shall_v cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o twain_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n wherefore_o they_o be_v no_o more_o twain_o but_o one_o flesh_n what_o therefore_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n put_v asunder_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o why_o do_v moses_n then_o command_v to_o give_v a_o writing_n of_o divorcement_n and_o to_o put_v she_o away_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o moses_n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o your_o heart_n suffer_v you_o to_o put_v away_o your_o wife_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n except_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n and_o shall_v marry_v another_o commit_v adultery_n and_o whosoever_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o do_v commit_v adultery_n as_o the_o pharisee_n in_o their_o demand_n understand_v a_o total_a separation_n it_o must_v not_o also_o be_v doubt_v but_o jesus_n christ_n mean_v it_o so_o also_o in_o the_o answer_n he_o make_v they_o in_o effect_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o term_n to_o repudiate_v comprehend_v a_o entire_a rapture_n with_o power_n to_o remarry_v again_o therefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a formulary_a of_o divorce_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o husband_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o wife_n which_o he_o put_v away_o i_o send_v thou_o go_v and_o repudiate_v thou_o to_o the_o end_n thou_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o marry_v who_o thou_o will_v let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o witness_n do_v depose_v which_o i_o have_v engage_v to_o produce_v for_o establish_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n i_o will_v begin_v by_o chromatius_n bishop_n of_o aquilea_n one_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o most_o learned_a prelate_n of_o his_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o four_o century_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o this_o learned_a writer_n interpret_n the_o two_o verse_n of_o the_o five_o chap._n of_o st._n matthew_n above_o transcribe_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n let_v they_o know_v how_o great_a the_o crime_n of_o condemnation_n be_v which_o those_o do_v incur_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 168._o tom._n 2._o biol_n sal._n p._n 168._o who_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o unbridled_a pleasure_n of_o lust_n and_o without_o cause_n of_o adultery_n cast_v off_o their_o wife_n to_o pass_v on_o to_o another_o marriage_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o chromatius_n that_o if_o they_o cast_v they_o off_o for_o adultery_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o remarry_v and_o have_v show_v that_o though_o the_o law_n of_o man_n suffer_v to_o repudiate_v one_o wife_n for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n those_o which_o do_v it_o be_v nevertheless_o inexcusable_a but_o their_o sin_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a that_o they_o prefer_v the_o law_n of_o man_n before_o the_o law_n of_o god_n after_o this_o i_o say_v he_o add_v as_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o cast_v off_o a_o woman_n that_o live_v chaste_o and_o honest_o so_o also_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o repudiate_v a_o adulteress_n because_o such_o a_o one_o render_v herself_o unworthy_a of_o her_o husband_n company_n which_o in_o sin_v against_o her_o own_o body_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o defile_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o deacon_n hillary_n a_o writer_n of_o the_o four_o century_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n paul_n epistle_n in_o the_o three_o volume_n of_o st._n ambrose_n his_o work_n hillary_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o verse_n of_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o â—_o ep._n to_o the_o cor._n 365._o pag._n 365._o neither_o let_v the_o woman_n forsake_v her_o husband_n he_o thus_o explain_v himself_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v except_o it_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n because_o it_o be_v permit_v for_o the_o husband_n to_o marry_v after_o have_v repudiate_v his_o wife_n for_o cause_n of_o adultery_n st._n epiphanius_n be_v full_a in_o the_o case_n see_v he_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n him_n who_o can_v not_o be_v content_a with_o one_o wife_n whether_o she_o die_v or_o that_o he_o put_v she_o away_o for_o adultery_n fornication_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n if_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o wife_n or_o if_o a_o woman_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v they_o not_o neither_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o eternal_a life_n but_o it_o bear_v with_o they_o for_o infirmity_n sake_n not_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o wife_n at_o once_o the_o one_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o in_o be_v but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o have_v leave_v one_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v take_v another_o lawful_o the_o jesuit_n petau_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o word_n of_o st._n 255._o tom._n 2._o p._n 255._o epiphanius_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o ancient_a doctor_n but_o he_o add_v that_o if_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v suffer_v to_o have_v it_o because_o the_o church_n have_v not_o yet_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v at_o this_o time_n after_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 7._o sess_n 24._o cap._n 7._o nevertheless_o he_o own_v this_o decree_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o some_o of_o those_o cite_v by_o gratian_n causa_fw-la 32._o quaest_n 7._o and_o also_o that_o cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o some_o other_o doctor_n of_o his_o communion_n have_v follow_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o a_o christian_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o adultery_n and_o to_o marry_v another_o in_o effect_n not_o only_o cajetan_a on_o the_o 19_o chap._n of_o st._n matth._n but_o also_o ambrose_n catharine_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o annotation_n and_o erasmus_n on_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o 1_o ep._n to_o the_o corinth_n have_v be_v of_o this_o judgement_n auitus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o sufficient_o manifest_v that_o in_o his_o time_n divorcement_n be_v make_v for_o adultery_n with_o liberty_n to_o remarry_v 110._o ep._n 49._o p._n 110._o observe_v in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n alone_a god_n permit_v a_o man_n to_o separate_v from_o his_o wife_n upon_o which_o father_n sirmond_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o work_n of_o auilus_n make_v this_o observation_n it_o from_o hence_o appear_v that_o in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v in_o france_n that_o the_o husband_n may_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o jesus_n christ_n leave_v his_o wife_n in_o case_n of_o adultery_n and_o marry_v another_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o cannon_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o vannes_n which_o i_o will_v cite_v anon_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n in_o gattinois_n be_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o auitus_n 54._o ep._n 29._o pag._n 54._o for_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o it_o be_v only_a fornication_n can_v dissolve_v marriage_n to_o which_o monsieur_n baluze_n who_o complete_v the_o last_o edition_n with_o learned_a note_n apply_v also_o the_o jesuit_n sirmond_n observation_n which_o i_o but_o now_o mention_v isaac_n bishop_n of_o langre_n in_o the_o three_o title_n of_o his_o cannon_n which_o treat_v of_o adultery_n say_v plain_o chap._n 1._o that_o the_o husband_n who_o wife_n be_v a_o adulteress_n have_v power_n to_o take_v another_o if_o he_o please_v this_o prelate_n write_v and_o live_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o council_n who_o authority_n may_v contribute_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o examine_v and_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 314_o a_o council_n famous_a for_o the_o decree_n there_o make_v and_o for_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v 600_o if_o several_a writer_n may_v be_v credit_v in_o effect_n there_o be_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o letter_n of_o ireland_n by_o bishop_n
usher_n a_o letter_n of_o cummin_n a_o priest_n to_o the_o abbot_n seguinus_n touch_v the_o keep_n easter_n 28._o ep._n 11._o p._n 28._o wherein_o he_o write_v to_o he_o above_o a_o 1000_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n compose_v of_o 600_o bishop_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o cannon_n what_o have_v be_v conclude_v upon_o for_o the_o observe_n of_o easter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v all_o over_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n and_o one_o day_n ado_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n write_v in_o the_o six_o age_n of_o his_o chronicle_n that_o in_o the_o time_n that_o marin_n be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n there_o meet_v a_o council_n of_o 600_o bishop_n in_o the_o 10_o spicilegium_fw-la of_o dom_fw-la luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n and_o in_o the_o addition_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o observation_n touch_v synod_n which_o be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a collection_n write_v above_o 800_o year_n ago_o wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o council_n we_o speak_v of_o 633._o tom_n 10._o p_o 633._o and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o bishop_n there_o present_a and_o apparent_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n 6._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 105._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o council_n assemble_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 542_o say_v in_o the_o eighteen_o cannon_n that_o the_o first_o be_v assemble_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n however_o it_o be_v the_o ten_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n which_o concern_v the_o business_n we_o treat_v of_o be_v express_v in_o these_o term_n as_o to_o young_a man_n that_o be_v believer_n which_o surprise_n their_o wife_n in_o adultery_n and_o who_o be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v other_o it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o we_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v advise_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v not_o to_o marry_v again_o during_o their_o wife_n life_n time_n although_o adulteress_n i_o gather_v two_o thing_n from_o this_o cannon_n first_o before_o the_o hold_v this_o council_n there_o be_v those_o which_o prohibit_v they_o which_o leave_v their_o wife_n for_o adultery_n to_o marry_v again_o second_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o among_o which_o there_o be_v two_o priest_n and_o two_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o silvester_n its_o bishop_n these_o prelate_n have_v mature_o examine_v the_o business_n change_v the_o prohibition_n into_o a_o advice_n which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v follow_v but_o no_o far_o than_o man_n weakness_n can_v bear_v which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v as_o now_o a_o day_n in_o the_o romish_a communion_n that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n be_v indissolvable_a though_o adultery_n shall_v intervene_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 465_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o vannes_n in_o britain_n see_v here_o its_o second_o cannon_n as_o for_o those_o who_o forsake_v their_o wife_n 138._o tom._n 1._o gall._n p._n 138._o unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o adultery_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o do_v marry_v other_o without_o have_v prove_v the_o adultery_n we_o ordain_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v excommunicate_v lest_o through_o our_o remissness_n sin_v unpunished_a may_v incline_v other_o to_o licentiousness_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o cannon_n that_o when_o the_o adultery_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o conclude_v another_o marriage_n it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o father_n sirmond_n on_o the_o letter_n of_o auitus_n abovementioned_a wherein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o nephew_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n framburg_n of_o senlis_n for_o in_o the_o supplement_n of_o french_a council_n 349._o pag._n 349._o he_o explain_v this_o cannon_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o and_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o a_o private_a interpretation_n see_v this_o supplement_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 56._o the_o synod_n of_o agde_v in_o languedoc_n in_o the_o year_n 506_o 166._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 166._o march_v in_o the_o same_o step_n of_o that_o of_o vannes_n in_o the_o 25_o cannon_n which_o excommunicate_v those_o which_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n to_o marry_v themselves_o to_o other_o before_o they_o represent_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o separation_n and_o before_o their_o wife_n have_v be_v condemn_v that_o be_v for_o adultery_n for_o when_o they_o be_v once_o convict_v husband_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v other_o it_o be_v what_o be_v lawful_o infer_v from_o this_o cannon_n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o year_n 670_o as_o beda_n write_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o make_v these_o cannon_n relate_v to_o marriage_n 5._o lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o let_v no_o man_n forsake_v his_o wife_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v direct_v if_o any_o one_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v lawful_o marry_v let_v he_o not_o marry_v another_o if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o good_a christian_a but_o let_v he_o continue_v as_o he_o be_v or_o let_v he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o own_o wife_n that_o be_v if_o he_o put_v she_o away_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o adultery_n and_o it_o can_v be_v question_v but_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o theodore_n especial_o if_o one_o consider_v that_o in_o dom_n luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n nine_o spicilegium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o cannon_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o say_a theodore_n the_o 116th_o of_o which_o formal_o contain_v this_o decree_n 62._o pag._n 62._o it_o be_v permit_v to_o he_o who_o wife_n have_v commit_v adultery_n to_o put_v she_o away_o and_o to_o take_v another_o gratian_n attribute_n this_o decree_n to_o pope_n zachary_n who_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n concnbaiâ—ii_n ca._n 32._o c._n 7._o conc._n concnbaiâ—ii_n you_o have_v lie_v with_o your_o wife_n sister_n if_o it_o be_v so_o you_o can_v have_v to_o wife_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o as_o for_o she_o that_o be_v your_o wife_n if_o she_o consent_v not_o to_o this_o crime_n and_o that_o she_o can_v contain_v she_o may_v marry_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o she_o think_v sit_v the_o ancient_a copy_n manuscript_n and_o old_a edition_n of_o gratian_n produce_v this_o decree_n as_o be_v pope_n zachary_n yet_o there_o be_v compiler_n of_o decree_n which_o have_v cite_v it_o as_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a penitential_a enq._n binchard_n lib._n 19_o c._n 5._o enq._n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o the_o less_o considerable_a see_v it_o be_v the_o penitential_a whereof_o zachary_n be_v the_o compiler_n the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n explain_v the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o cannon_n in_o this_o manner_n let_v she_o marry_v to_o who_o she_o will_v he_o explain_v they_o in_o add_v these_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o husband_n be_v dead_a be_v not_o in_o full_a liberty_n to_o remarry_v without_o have_v any_o permission_n for_o so_o do_v whereas_o here_o there_o be_v question_n of_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o adultery_n whereby_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v innocent_a and_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o husband_n crime_n she_o be_v permit_v to_o remarry_v erasmus_n on_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o 1._o ep._n to_o the_o cor._n where_o he_o examine_v the_o question_n whether_o divorce_n be_v sometime_o permit_v among_o christian_n erasmus_n reprove_v and_o condemn_v the_o gloss_n i_o but_o just_a now_o cite_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o pope_n zachary_n to_o who_o it_o be_v attribute_v and_o he_o do_v so_o against_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n 34._o lib._n 4._o do_v 34._o who_o have_v interpret_v the_o cannon_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o council_n of_o verberie_n in_o vallois_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 752_o 2._o tom._n 2._o conc._n gall._n p._n 2._o make_v several_a decree_n the_o second_o whereof_o be_v comprise_v in_o these_o term_n if_o any_o one_o carnal_o know_v his_o wife_n daughter_n he_o can_v have_v the_o mother_n nor_o daughter_n and_o neither_o she_o nor_o he_o can_v never_o after_o marry_v any_o other_o but_o as_o for_o the_o
superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o for_o private_a action_n and_o the_o correction_n proper_a thereunto_o it_o shall_v be_v what_o the_o consistory_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a conformity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v almost_o of_o this_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o three_o and_o add_v withal_o that_o after_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o approve_v we_o can_v with_o safe_a conscience_n practise_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v the_o motive_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o separation_n v._o notary_n secretary_n and_o other_o who_o by_o their_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o sign_n and_o seal_v thing_n indifferent_o which_o be_v present_v to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v blame_v for_o receive_v testament_n pass_v contract_n and_o dispatch_a letter_n of_o thing_n which_o concern_v idolatry_n nor_o judge_n for_o judge_a cause_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o edict_n conformity_n the_o author_n of_o our_o discipline_n have_v prudent_o permit_v those_o of_o our_o communion_n in_o preferrence_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v do_v without_o prejudice_a one_o conscience_n or_o endanger_n salvation_n vi_o arbitrator_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o matter_n that_o concern_v idolatry_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o conformity_n there_o need_v no_o other_o commentary_n on_o this_o establishment_n then_o what_o i_o have_v remark_v on_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o vii_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n may_v not_o plead_v in_o cause_n which_o tend_v to_o take_v away_o preach_v and_o set_v up_o mass_n and_o general_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o give_v council_n to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n in_o cause_n which_o tend_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a religion_n conformity_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o just_a than_o to_o forbid_v all_o person_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o establish_v what_o we_o do_v condemn_v and_o to_o destroy_v what_o we_o set_v up_o viii_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o official_o nor_o arch-deacon_n such_o as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a have_v by_o right_n any_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a nor_o civil_a nevertheless_o because_o believer_n be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o to_o gain_v their_o right_n which_o otherwise_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v they_o may_v thither_o make_v their_o address_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o to_o apply_v themselves_o conformity_n one_o may_v and_o ought_v also_o submit_v to_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n establish_v in_o a_o country_n by_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n especial_o when_o one_o be_v appoint_v so_o to_o do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o magistrate_n under_o this_o condition_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v not_o thereby_o injure_v nor_o the_o conscience_n concern_v ix_o advocate_n that_o be_v believer_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v on_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o before_o official_o but_o only_o in_o case_n for_o which_o one_o may_v prosecute_v their_o right_n before_o they_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_a article_n conformity_n this_o article_n depend_v of_o the_o former_a its_o needless_a to_o look_v for_o any_o other_o explication_n x._o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o to_o exercise_v civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o procuration_n under_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o spirituality_n conformity_n see_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n on_o certain_a occasion_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n above_o establish_v it_o may_v also_o be_v permit_v to_o exercise_n they_o xi_o believer_n may_v not_o obtain_v nor_o publish_v monitory_n nor_o excommunication_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n conformity_n the_o protestant_n not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o be_v legitimate_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o xii_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a nor_o expedient_a to_o go_v hear_v the_o preacher_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o other_o that_o intrude_v themselves_o without_o be_v lawful_o call_v the_o flock_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o minister_n from_o go_v thither_o and_o those_o that_o will_v go_v shall_v be_v summon_v before_o the_o consistory_n and_o sensure_v as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v conformity_n it_o be_v above_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n make_v this_o decree_n those_o which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v to_o church_n yard_n nor_o to_o oratory_n of_o any_o heretic_n whatsoever_o either_o to_o pray_v or_o to_o obtain_v the_o heal_n of_o any_o sickness_n but_o the_o believer_n that_o have_v so_o do_v shall_v for_o a_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o upon_o confess_v and_o repent_v their_o fault_n shall_v afterward_o be_v restore_v again_o xiii_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o shall_v be_v advertise_v not_o to_o entertain_v in_o their_o house_n scandalous_a and_o incorrigible_a person_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o suffer_v priest_n sing_v mass_n or_o discourse_v to_o debauch_v their_o servant_n or_o if_o they_o do_v anew_o take_v and_o receive_v such_o into_o their_o service_n conformity_n this_o establishment_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o preservation_n of_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v thing_n to_o which_o every_o body_n ought_v diligent_o to_o apply_v themselves_o fourteen_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o take_v great_a care_n in_o teach_v and_o educate_v their_o child_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o nursery_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o which_o send_v they_o to_o the_o school_n of_o priest_n friar_n jesuit_n and_o nun_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o severe_a church_n censure_v those_o also_o which_o put_v their_o child_n to_o be_v page_n or_o otherwise_o to_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o contrary_a religion_n shall_v be_v advise_v how_o they_o do_v so_o conformity_n this_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n the_o other_o do_v and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o motive_n which_o be_v motive_n very_o reasonable_a and_o very_o conformable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n xv._o those_o who_o have_v brother_n sister_n and_o other_o relation_n who_o have_v quit_v monastery_n to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o pure_a and_o good_a conscience_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o assist_v they_o and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n and_o affinity_n conformity_n if_o christian_n be_v oblige_v and_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n to_o exercise_v towards_o all_o man_n work_n of_o charity_n of_o great_a reason_n shall_v they_o do_v they_o to_o their_o near_a friend_n and_o relation_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o necessity_n for_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o depart_v from_o a_o communion_n wherein_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v xvi_o minister_n nor_o any_o else_o in_o the_o church_n can_v print_v book_n make_v by_o themselves_o or_o other_o touch_v religion_n nor_o any_o way_n publish_v they_o without_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o colloque_n or_o if_o need_v be_v to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n require_v haste_n to_o the_o academy_n or_o to_o two_o pastor_n which_o shall_v be_v nominate_v by_o the_o synod_n and_o shall_v attest_v the_o examination_n by_o they_o make_v of_o the_o say_v write_n conformity_n this_o ordinance_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v all_o the_o evil_a consequence_n as_o may_v sometime_o ensue_v without_o the_o examination_n therein_o prescribe_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v among_o the_o papist_n who_o work_n be_v common_o approve_v by_o some_o doctor_n and_o at_o rome_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sacred_a palace_n see_v what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o the_o fifteen_o article_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n xvii_o those_o which_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n to_o treat_v the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o meter_n be_v advertise_v not_o to_o mix_v therein_o any_o poetical_a fable_n and_o not_o to_o attribute_v to_o god_n the_o name_n of_o false_a god_n and_o not_o to_o add_v nor_o diminish_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o to_o keep_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o style_n of_o it_o conformity_n this_o article_n will_v find_v itself_o sufficient_o explain_v by_o the_o thing_n i_o have_v remark_v on_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n whether_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n xviii_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n whether_o canonical_a or_o appocriphal_a shall_v not_o be_v transform_v into_o comedy_n nor_o