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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n call_v council_n 1,851 5 6.9164 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62455 An epilogue to the tragedy of the Church of England being a necessary consideration and brief resolution of the chief controversies in religion that divide the western church : occasioned by the present calamity of the Church of England : in three books ... / by Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1659 (1659) Wing T1050; ESTC R19739 1,463,224 970

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nothing_o for_o what_o jurisdiction_n have_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n that_o gou●rn●d_v rome_n over_o other_o city_n without_o the_o precinct_n o●_n it_o and_o yet_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o ●i●●●ulous_a the_o canon_n describe_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o those_o of_o alexandria_n which_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o government_n of_o aegyp●_n ●o_o confine_v those_o of_o the_o prime_a church_n of_o the_o empire_n within_o the_o 〈…〉_o i_o suppose_v therefore_o they_o have_v far_o the_o best_a cause_n who_o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v call_v regiones_fw-la suburbicariae_fw-la which_o be_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o rome_n in_o oppo●tion_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o italy_n resident_a a_o milane_n have_v under_o he_o seven_o of_o those_o province_n into_o which_o that_o government_n be_v then_o divide_v in_o which_o regard_n the_o other_o ten_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o city_n resident_a at_o rome_n be_v proper_o call_v suburbicariae_fw-la though_o p●rt_n of_o they_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o lie_v the_o great_a question_n nothing_o else_o bear_v water_n in_o my_o judgement_n for_o by_o this_o canon_n ●ll_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o right_a o●_n any_o one_o of_o those_o church_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o diocese_n take_v diocese_n for_o the_o residence_n of_o lieutenant_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v equal_a in_o power_n grant_v only_a rome_n the_o precedence_n which_o all_o order_n requi●es_v for_o what_o right_o can_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n challenge_n which_o this_o canon_n acknowlege_v not_o be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n which_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n allow_v not_o strong_o argue_v i_o confess_v which_o notwithstanding_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v with_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o ganon_z be_v to_o settle_v the_o light_n of_o alexandria_n be_v satisfy_v by_o rehearse_v the_o like_a right_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o antiochi●_n which_o by_o suppose_v as_o in_o force_n of_o old_a it_o settle_v for_o the_o future_a but_o be_v this_o to_o declare_v and_o limit_v the_o title_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o rest_n especial_o for_o the_o western_a church_n which_o the_o council_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o meddle_v with_o judge_n first_o by_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v montanus_n concern_v the_o keep_n of_o easter_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o novatian_o of_o rebaptise_v heretic_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la of_o the_o donatist_n of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o fine_a concern_v those_o which_o i_o mention_v out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n what_o one_o church_n can_v there_o be_v name_v to_o the_o concurrence_n whereof_o the_o like_a respect_n have_v be_v have_v in_o thing_n concern_v the_o faith_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o that_o of_o rome_n for_o that_o which_o follow_v i_o think_v there_o remain_v no_o dispute_n the_o privilege_n thereof_o still_o increase_v as_o well_o by_o the_o act_n of_o council_n as_o by_o custom_n and_o use_n and_o of_o that_o i_o must_v demand_v a_o reason_n how_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v cast_v upon_o one_o have_v there_o not_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o stock_n of_o title_n exclusive_a to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o great_a church_n acknowledge_v the_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v provide_v no_o further_o then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a church_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n to_o determine_v one_o particular_a i_o must_v insist_v upon_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o it_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o general_a council_n whereof_o how_o many_o can_v be_v count_v general_n by_o number_n of_o present_a vote_n the_o authority_n of_o they_o then_o must_v arise_v from_o the_o admit_v of_o they_o by_o the_o western_a church_n and_o this_o admission_n what_o can_v it_o can_v it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n eminent_o involve_v above_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o summon_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n in_o their_o decree_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o trouble_v that_o pass_v between_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n from_o the_o council_n of_o nic●a_n though_o the_o western_a church_n have_v act_v by_o their_o representative_n upon_o eminent_a occasion_n in_o great_a conncil_n as_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n have_v their_o bishop_n at_o the_o i._o council_n of_o arles_n at_o the_o council_n of_o sar●ica_n and_o of_o ariminum_n in_o other_o occasion_n they_o may_v just_o seem_v to_o refer_v themselves_o to_o that_o church_n as_o resolve_v to_o regulate_v themselves_o by_o the_o act_n of_o it_o so_o that_o s._n i_o may_v very_o well_o name_n rome_n and_o the_o west_n as_o the_o same_o pa●ty_n in_o his_o lxxvii_o epistle_n haereticum_fw-la i_o cum_fw-la occidente_fw-la haereticum_fw-la cum_fw-la aegypto_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la damaso_n petroque_fw-la condemnent_fw-la let_v they_o condemn_v i_o for_o a_o heretic_n with_o the_o west_n and_o with_o egypt_n that_o be_v with_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o against_o vigi●●n●●us_n he_o call_v the_o western_a church_n the_o church_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n so_o s._n basil_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o crown_n of_o the_o west_n epist_n x._o and_o s._n austin_n cont_n jul._n pelag._n i._n 2._o puto_fw-la tibi_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la orbis_n sufficere_fw-la debere_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la primum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la voluit_fw-la dominus_fw-la glorioso_fw-it martyrio_fw-la coronare_fw-la cui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praesidentem_fw-la beatum_fw-la i●nocentiu●_n si_fw-la audire_fw-la voluisses_fw-la i_o conceive_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v serve_v your_o turn_n in_o which_o it_o please_v god_n to_o crown_n with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n the_o first_o of_o his_o apostle_n the_o precedent_n of_o which_o church_n bless_v innocent_a if_o you_o will_v have_v hear_v he_o suppose_v innocent_a be_v over_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v over_o the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n s._n cyril_n threaten_v john_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o those_o who_o will_v have_v communion_n with_o the_o west_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n against_o nestorius_n part._n i._o cap._n xxi_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n agatho_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o vi_o general_n council_n act._n iu._n suppose_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o lombard_n slave_n frankes_n goth_n and_o britain_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v to_o expect_v account_n of_o they_o from_o it_o no_o otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o second_o general_n council_n ninety_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o gaul_n concur_v according_a to_o theodoret._n and_o cornelius_n in_o s._n hieromes_n catalogue_n write_v to_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o antiochia_n from_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n gaul_n and_o africa_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o the_o western_a church_n always_o go_v along_o with_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o though_o it_o give_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o privilege_n over_o the_o church_n of_o eight_o diocese_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o nicaea_n do_v confirm_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n over_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n over_o the_o eastern_a diocese_n yet_o necessary_o argue_v a_o singular_a pre-eminence_n in_o it_o over_o they_o all_o in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o be_v style_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n during_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o king_n james_n of_o excellent_a memory_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o perr●n_n may_v just_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o divide_v the_o church_n that_o have_v rather_o stand_v divide_v then_o own_v he_o in_o that_o quality_n but_o grant_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v regular_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief_a patriarch_n for_o so_o he_o be_v style_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n iii_o so_o the_o emperor_n justine_n call_v hormisdas_n so_o justinian_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nou._n cix_o and_o the_o vi_o council_n act._n xviii_o count_v five_o seat_n of_o patriarch_n and_o if_o gregory_n epist_n xi_o 54._o acknowledge_v spain_n to_o have_v no_o patriarch_n and_o innocent_a iii_o c._n grave_n de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi &_o dignit_v c._n antiqua_fw-la de_fw-fr privil_a count_v but_o four_o it_o be_v because_o they_o will_v make_v the_o pope_n more_o
to_o restore_v those_o that_o be_v fall_v away_o in_o persecution_n contrary_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o council_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o s._n cyprian_n epist_n xxxviii_o &_o xl._n with_o fortunatus_n a_o bishop_n of_o this_o party_n betake_v themselves_o to_o rome_n be_v first_o refuse_v by_o cornelius_n but_o upon_o appearance_n of_o a_o party_n in_o his_o church_n for_o they_o put_v he_o to_o a_o stand_n in_o this_o case_n s._n cyprian_a write_v his_o lv._o epistle_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o seat_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o principal_a church_n whence_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n be_v spring_v but_o maintain_v that_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o portion_n of_o christ_n flock_n assign_v he_o to_o govern_v upon_o his_o account_n to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o that_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v end_v where_o they_o ri●e_v and_o the_o good_a intelligence_n between_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o carry_v cause_n abroad_o to_o be_v judge_v again_o be_v not_o all_o this_o true_a suppose_v the_o case_n for_o who_o c●n_v choose_v but_o blame_v a_o schismatical_a attempt_n but_o can_v any_o man_n hinder_v basilides_n and_o martialis_n from_o seek_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v their_o cause_n be_v good_a see_v their_o adverse_a pa●ty_n do_v and_o may_v seek_v to_o fo●●ain_v church_n be_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o seek_v both_o to_o carthage_n and_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o free_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n under_o marci●nus_n from_o communion_n with_o the_o novatian_o here_o i_o conceive_v lie_v the_o truth_n some_o cause_n of_o necessity_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o necessary_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n either_o in_o the_o faith_n or_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o such_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o marcianus_n which_o can_v not_o be_v end_v but_o by_o the_o same_o consent_n which_o cast_v the_o novatian_o out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n be_v it_o not_o mere_o personal_a and_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n whither_o they_o have_v indeed_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n or_o not_o no_o question_n remain_v in_o point_n of_o right_n that_o such_o can_v not_o be_v bishop_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n over-rule_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o receive_v information_n from_o the_o aggrieu●d_a their_o way_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o other_o church_n the_o consent_n whereof_o may_v outweigh_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n together_o with_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n must_v have_v do_v the_o same_o have_v felicissimus_n and_o fortunatus_n find_v reception_n at_o rome_n and_o credit_n to_o balance_v their_o cause_n against_o s._n cyprian_n and_o the_o african_a church_n so_o that_o cause_n of_o faith_n necessary_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n whensoever_o they_o tender_v the_o peace_n thereof_o questionable_a those_o that_o for_o their_o weight_n do_v not_o concern_v ●he_v whole_a will_v concern_v it_o when_o they_o render_v the_o peace_n thereof_o questionable_a and_o so_o long_o as_o law_n provide_v not_o bound_n to_o determine_v what_o cause_n shall_v be_v end_v at_o home_n in_o the_o part_n where_o they_o rise_v what_o cause_n be_v there_o that_o may_v not_o be_v pretend_v to_o concern_v the_o whole_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a church_n what_o cause_n concern_v the_o whole_a can_v end_v without_o it_o he_o that_o admit_v not_o this_o supposition_n con●●sting_v in_o the_o regular_a pre-eminence_n deny_v the_o unlimited_a power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o other_o church_n will_v never_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o recourse_n be_v always_o have_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o cause_n require_v to_o other_o church_n to_o balance_v it_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v ●ought_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a church_n that_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d place_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o this_o business_n therefore_o be_v much_o of_o kin_n to_o that_o of_o the_o donatists_n trial_n under_o constantine_n when_o they_o petition_v the_o secular_a power_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n intimate_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o decline_v the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v because_o they_o may_v be_v taint_v with_o fall_v away_o or_o shuffle_n in_o the_o persecution_n of_o diocletian_a which_o they_o charge_v their_o adverse_a party_n in_o africa_n with_o because_o they_o express_v this_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o petition_n in_o optatus_n i._o that_o under_o constantius_n there_o have_v be_v no_o persecution_n in_o ga●l_n here_o i_o must_v pass_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o dispute_n between_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o not_o concern_v this_o place_n but_o when_o constantine_n by_o his_o answer_n assign_v they_o for_o judge_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o milane_n with_o such_o and_o such_o of_o their_o suffragans_n join_v with_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o collen_n autun_n and_o arles_n in_o gaul_n to_o satisfy_v they_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o refuse_v they_o to_o transgress_v that_o respect_n which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n challenge_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o milane_n that_o such_o cause_n as_o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v be_v determine_v not_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o no●_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o milane_n as_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n always_o in_o the_o first_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o donatist_n not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o sentence_n petition_v the_o emperor_n again_o that_o it_o may_v be_v review_v and_o the_o emperor_n adjourn_v they_o for_o a_o second_o trial_n to_o a_o council_n at_o arles_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o allow_v they_o not_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o former_a sentence_n because_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v judge_n in_o the_o former_a synod_n do_v vote_n in_o the_o late_a synod_n but_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o party_n than_o hold_v not_o the_o pope_n judgement_n either_o alone_a or_o in_o council_n unquestionable_a unless_o all_o be_v mad_a in_o pretend_v to_o give_v either_o check_n or_o strength_n to_o that_o sentence_n which_o be_v original_o unquestionable_a if_o therefore_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o council_n of_o italy_n which_o some_o gaulish_a bishop_n join_v thereunto_o may_v be_v revise_v in_o a_o full_a council_n of_o gaulish_a bishop_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o many_o other_o as_o well_o italian_n and_o spanish_a to_o say_v nothing_o of_o three_o from_o britain_n the_o first_o unquestionable_a record_n of_o the_o british_a church_n be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o euclid_n axiom_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o any_o part_n of_o it_o take_v place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n of_o s._n jerome_n orbis_n major_a est_fw-la urbe_fw-la that_o the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n sure_o if_o s._n austin_n ep._n clxii_o say_v well_o that_o the_o donatist_n may_v have_v appeal_v to_o a_o general_n council_n have_v they_o be_v just_o grieve_v by_o the_o sentence_n at_o rome_n his_o say_n will_v hold_v if_o they_o have_v be_v grieve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n though_o conclude_v the_o western_a church_n but_o it_o will_v hold_v also_o of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n that_o it_o have_v be_v madness_n to_o call_v it_o have_v not_o the_o generality_n thereof_o extend_v to_o conclude_v the_o western_a church_n further_o than_o the_o former_a at_o rome_n though_o the_o cause_n come_v not_o to_o it_o by_o appeal_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o authority_n of_o council_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o pre-eminences_a of_o church_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o vi_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o constantinople_n some_o instance_n against_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n what_o office_n every_o order_n by_o god_n law_n or_o by_o canon_n law_n minister_v here_o the_o next_o consideration_n for_o time_n be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n the_o vi_o canon_n whereof_o first_o limit_v by_o write_a law_n the_o pre-eminences_a of_o church_n in_o the_o empire_n have_v take_v place_n by_o custom_n before_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v that_o
ground_n for_o council_n and_o for_o their_o authority_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o first_o book_n nor_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o give_v force_n to_o the_o act_n of_o they_o which_o i_o reserve_v for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o three_o bood_n but_o to_o evidence_n the_o constitution_n of_o they_o from_o whence_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n must_v proceed_v i_o maintain_v here_o from_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n determine_v the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o represent_v his_o respective_a church_n in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o council_n consist_v of_o bishop_n represent_v their_o respective_a church_n evidence_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o which_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o oblige_v either_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o that_o part_n which_o the_o council_n represent_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o vote_n the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o apostle_n act._n xv._o be_v respective_a to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antiochia_n with_o those_o which_o be_v plant_v from_o thence_o by_o paul_n and_o barn_n 〈…〉_o make_v by_o a_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o el_n 〈…〉_o concur_v to_o the_o vote_n with_o the_o apostle_n those_o that_o will_v be_v so_o ridicul_fw-la 〈…〉_o for_o lay_v elder_n of_o presbyter_n but_o will_v never_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o five_o 〈…〉_o elder_n shall_v oblige_v the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n and_o the_o plantation_n 〈…〉_o y_fw-es be_v the_o elder_n who_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n from_o who_o they_o can_v not_o be_v disjoined_n be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o act_n of_o choose_v mathias_n and_o the_o seven_o deacon_n act_n i._n vi_o which_o act_v concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v appearance_n that_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o always_o have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v constitute_v be_v by_o that_o time_n know_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o allowance_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o i_o grant_v that_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o allow_v both_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o corinthian_n to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n as_o god_n creature_n i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o his_o authority_n can_v derogate_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o the_o church_n represent_v at_o the_o do_v of_o it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v do_v act._n xxi_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o authority_n may_v be_v that_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o occasion_n in_o hand_n that_o which_o remain_v then_o in_o the_o scripture_n agree_v perfect_o well_o with_o the_o original_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n instance_n evidence_v the_o sit_v of_o presbyter_n in_o council_n which_o i_o deny_v not_o must_v needs_o import_v the_o privilege_n of_o vote_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o appear_v there_o appear_v so_o often_o to_o be_v particular_a by_o commission_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_z to_o supply_v their_o absence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n in_o the_o world_n to_o darken_v this_o evidence_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n for_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v always_o represent_v his_o church_n in_o all_o council_n without_o choice_n or_o other_o act_n to_o depute_v he_o be_v he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n always_o take_v he_o for_o the_o person_n without_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whither_o in_o council_n or_o out_o of_o council_n never_o deal_v with_o his_o church_n but_o by_o he_o always_o with_o his_o church_n by_o his_o mean_n now_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n thus_o constitute_v though_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o because_o a_o end_n must_v be_v have_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o council_n must_v come_v from_o number_n of_o vote_n which_o sway_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o assembly_n yet_o there_o be_v thereupon_o a_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o province_n or_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o those_o that_o vote_n do_v represent_v unless_o we_o will_v impute_v it_o to_o blame_v to_o those_o that_o suffer_v wrong_a if_o they_o submit_v not_o themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o who_o themselves_o have_v more_o right_a to_o oblige_v this_o consideration_n resolve_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o dependence_n of_o less_o church_n upon_o great_a church_n all_o stand_n in_o the_o likelihood_n of_o propagate_a christianity_n out_o of_o great_a city_n into_o the_o less_o and_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o unity_n by_o submit_v less_o residence_n to_o great_a rather_o then_o on_o the_o contrary_n which_o be_v such_o a_o principle_n that_o all_o man_n of_o capacity_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o all_o will_v not_o stand_v convict_v of_o have_v not_o the_o church_n admit_v it_o in_o effect_n from_o their_o founder_n before_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o humane_a foresight_n upon_o this_o supposition_n the_o church_n can_v proper_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n who_o all_o have_v right_a to_o vote_n in_o council_n but_o by_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o church_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v concur_v to_o a_o vote_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v many_o trace_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o mention_v the_o deputation_n of_o some_o few_o bishop_n represent_v numerous_a province_n which_o for_o distance_n of_o place_n or_o other_o peremptory_a hindrance_n can_v not_o be_v present_a to_o frequent_a as_o other_o for_o can_v this_o be_v a_o reasonable_a cause_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a in_o great_a number_n the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n have_v not_o always_o have_v nor_o ought_v always_o to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o of_o ●●rong_a prejudices_fw-la to_o sway_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o council_n so_o true_o general_n that_o all_o part_n concern_v be_v represent_v by_o number_n of_o vo●es_n proportionable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v for_o certain_o great_a be_v the_o interest_n of_o great_a church_n which_o case_n whensoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v those_o that_o be_v not_o content_a have_v reason_n to_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o nnity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v that_o there_o be_v just_a presumption_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o decree_n that_o they_o will_v be_v admit_v by_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o to_o they_o as_o no_o less_o for_o their_o good_a then_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n infinite_a power_n remain_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o very_a preten●e_n of_o call_v a_o council_n for_o why_o so_o much_o trouble_n to_o obtain_v a_o vote_n that_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o without_o his_o consent_n his_o single_a sentence_n oblige_v no_o less_o these_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o aristocraty_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v original_o govern_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n unless_o we_o will_v think_v that_o a_o constant_a order_n vi●●ble_a in_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o can_v have_v come_v from_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o christendom_n not_o prevent_v by_o any_o obligation_n and_o draw_v every_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o their_o several_a interest_n which_o make_v the_o obligation_n of_o council_n and_o their_o decree_n hard_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o when_o once_o obtain_v more_o firm_a and_o sure_a as_o not_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o original_a way_n of_o maintain_v unity_n by_o the_o free_a correspondence_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v but_o to_o shorten_v the_o trouble_n of_o obtain_v it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o simplicity_n of_o apostolical_a christianity_n own_v it_o now_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o church_n depend_v by_o the_o ground_n lay_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v in_o some_o sor●_n ambulatory_a till_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o empire_n begin_v by_o adriane_n and_o complete_v by_o constantine_n my_o meaning_n will_v
than_o a_o patriarch_n it_o will_v nevertheless_o be_v questionable_a how_o fa●re_v it_o enjoy_v the_o same_o right_n throughout_o the_o west_n or_o rather_o unquestionable_a that_o he_o do_v no●_n consecrate_v all_o the_o ●i●●ops_n of_o the_o west_n as_o he_o of_o alexandria_n do_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n and_o he_o of_o antiochia_n all_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a diocese_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o will_v be_v unquestionable_a that_o all_o cause_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v to_o resort_v to_o it_o and_o if_o innocent_a i._o mean_v none_o but_o those_o when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v except_v from_o the_o canon_n of_o nicaea_n that_o forbid_v appeal_n epist_n ad_fw-la victricium_fw-la roth●m_fw-la he_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n justify_v b●t_v the_o case_n produce_v before_o out_o of_o s._n cyprian_a show_n that_o there_o be_v mu●h_o l●ft_v for_o custo●●_n to_o determine_v nay_o rule_v of_o discipline_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o west_n ●re_n of_o this_o rank_n no●_n can_v any_o of_o then_o ever_o oblige_v the_o west_n without_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o alone_o shall_v give_v rule_n to_o tie_v all_o the_o west_n may_v have_v have_v a_o regular_a beginning_n from_o voluntary_a reference_n of_o himerius_n bishop_n of_o farracona_n in_o spain_n to_o syricius_n of_o exuperius_n bishop_n of_o tolouse_n and_o victricius_n of_o roven_n to_o innocentius_n but_o argue_v not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o original_a right_n of_o that_o church_n but_o that_o it_o have_v increase_v by_o custom_n to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o help_v to_o make_v up_o a_o claim_n for_o that_o infinite_a power_n which_o i_o deny_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o regular_a power_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v judge_v now_o by_o reason_n suppose_v the_o obligation_n upon_o all_o of_o hold_v unity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n the_o mean_a to_o compass_v it_o for_o this_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o part_v here_o with_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v a_o sovereign_n upon_o earth_n will_v require_v the_o minister_n of_o thereof_o immediate_a or_o subordinate_a to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n in_o equal_a right_n praefect_n lieutenant_n and_o governor_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o his_o body_n on_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v in_o unity_n by_o a_o aristocraty_n of_o superior_n and_o inferior_n whither_o be_v it_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o who_o order_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o great_a church_n th●t_n that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o great_a city_n shall_v be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o the_o head_n church_n of_o o_o her_o diocese_n or_o that_o the_o general_a reason_n shall_v take_v place_n between_o they_o all_o a_o eminence_n of_o power_n follow_v their_o precedence_n in_o rank_n so_o that_o whensoever_o it_o become_v requisite_a to_o limit_v this_o generality_n by_o positive_a constitution_n the_o pre-eminence_n of_o right_a to_o fall_v upon_o one_o exclusive_o to_o o●hers_n sure_o though_o we_o suppose_v that_o all_o christendom_n of_o their_o free_a consent_n agree_v in_o this_o order_n yet_o must_v we_o needs_o argue_v from_o the_o uniformity_n of_o it_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o come_v fro●_n the_o ground_n settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o head_n church_n of_o province_n have_v a_o beginning_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o record_n of_o the_o church_n which_o testify_v the_o be_v of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o all_o business_n which_o they_o relate_v that_o the_o head_n church_n of_o diocese_n be_v not_o advance_v in_o a_o moment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o mould_v asore_n as_o ●t_a be_v and_o prepare_v to_o receive●_n that_o impression_n of_o regular_a eminence_n over_o inferiors_n church_n which_o the_o act_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v stamp_v the_o city_n with_o over_o in●●riour_a city_n yet_o can_v be_v maintain_v that_o the_o great_a respect_n be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n act_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o great_a church_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o great_a city_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o ●ri●●ledges_n necessary_o accrue_v by_o positive_a constitution_n may_v as_o just_o have_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o head_n church_n of_o any_o diocese_n as_o upon_o that_o of_o rome_n i_o know_v i_o have_v no_o thanks_o for_o this_o of_o the_o romanist_n for_o as_o s._n paul_n sky_n how_o shall_v i_o serve_v god_n and_o please_v man_n both_o in_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o this_o but_o see_v the_o canon_n of_o nicaea_n do_v necessary_o confine_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o a_o regular_a power_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o truth_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o church_n do_v concur_v to_o evidence_n a_o ground_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o infer_v that_o pre-eminence_n which_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antiochia_n can_v have_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n establish_v ancient_a custom_n settle_v let_v we_o see_v some_o of_o those_o proceed_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n the_o arian_n have_v eus●bius_n of_o nicomedia_n for_o their_o head_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n julius_n in_o council_n concern_v their_o proceed_n against_o athanasius_n here_o shall_v i_o believe_v as_o some_o learned_a man_n conjecture_v that_o pope_n juliuse_v ●s_z mere_o a_o arbitrator_n name_v by_o one_o part_n y_o who_o the_o other_o can_v not_o refuse_v and_o that_o any_o bishop_n or_o at_o least_o any_o primate_n may_v have_v be_v name_v and_o must_v have_v be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o he_o true_o i_o can_v consider_v that_o their_o hope_n be_v to_o win_v themselves_o credit_n by_o his_o sentence_n i_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o by_o who_o sentence_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o draw_v the_o great_a prejudice_n on_o their_o own_o side_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v indeed_o that_o whereas_o in_o a_o case_n of_o that_o moment_n the_o last_o resort_n be_v necessary_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n whither_o in_o council_n or_o by_o reference_n by_o refer_v themselves_o they_o bring_v upon_o their_o cause_n that_o prejudice_n which_o necessary_o light_v upon_o all_o those_o that_o renounce_v the_o award_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n who_o they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o to_o in_o case_n they_o stand_v not_o to_o the_o sencentence_n but_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o this_o have_v they_o not_o refer_v themselves_o yet_o must_v they_o needs_o have_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o his_o sentence_n must_v needs_o weigh_v more_o towards_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n than_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o other_o arbitrator_n can_v have_v do_v for_o let_v i_o ask_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v this_o a_o appeal_n to_o pope_n julius_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o council_n let_v the_o sequel_n judge_n for_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o arian_n for_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n which_o they_o have_v occasion_v he_o that_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o golden_a church_n present_o after_o where_o they_o be_v present_a for_o revere_v the_o creed_n of_o nicaea_n and_o condemn_v s._n athanasius_n notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n of_o julius_n and_o his_o council_n necessary_o show_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o quite_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n to_o bestow_v so_o much_o pain_n for_o procure_v a_o decree_n at_o the_o conncil_n of_o antiochia_n that_o must_v have_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la because_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v sentence_v at_o rome_n that_o 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be_v name_v which_o can_v not_o be_v plead_v because_o all_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o force_n as_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n necessary_o presuppose_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v effectual_o acknowledge_v the_o prime_a church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o church_n because_o it_o settle_v the_o right_a of_o appeal_n upon_o it_o before_o other_o church_n in_o certain_a cause_n though_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o effect_n it_o take_v unless_o you_o allow_v the_o conjecture_n which_o i_o have_v to_o propose_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o this_o contest_v there_o appear_v a_o stand_a commission_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n to_o be_v their_o stand_a lieutenant_n in_o illyricum_n mention_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n leo_n to_o anastasin_n of_o thessalonica_n as_o derive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n 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course_n that_o constantius_n have_v do_v in_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o arius_n to_o reconcile_v egypt_n to_o the_o church_n by_o wave_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o a_o expedient_a of_o his_o of_o his_o own_o for_o constantius_n seek_v no_o more_o than_o to_o reconcile_v all_o by_o wave_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n and_o acacius_n by_o communicate_v with_o heretic_n do_v necessary_o as_o all_o offender_n do_v make_v they_o their_o superior_n who_o maintain_v the_o law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a in_o fine_a that_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o irregular_a power_n in_o themselves_o the_o canon_n as_o just_o maintain_v the_o poor_a britain_n against_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o pope_n against_o zeno_n and_o acacius_n but_o the_o first_o general_n council_n make_v full_a recompense_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v pretend_v to_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o business_n of_o acacius_n 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exclude_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o it_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o god_n law_n and_o so_o enable_v to_o limit_v the_o term_n upon_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v and_o exercise_v by_o canonical_a right_n it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o part_n to_o cast_v off_o those_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o god_n law_n at_o pleasure_n because_o they_o be_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a stand_v which_o no_o part_n can_v say_v they_o will_v renounce_v unless_o they_o may_v hold_v it_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o please_v but_o whether_o these_o limitation_n may_v not_o be_v so_o excessive_o abusive_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n for_o which_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n stand_v that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o christianity_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o they_o that_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o last_o consideration_n when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v how_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v value_v by_o the_o principle_n that_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v reimburse_v of_o his_o loss_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o possession_n in_o those_o province_n which_o upon_o his_o rebellion_n the_o emperor_n withdraw_v from_o his_o obedience_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o pepin_n and_o charlemagne_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o exarchate_o which_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greekish_a empire_n though_o i_o can_v say_v that_o from_o that_o time_n regular_a proceed_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o the_o western_a church_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o ground_n to_o reduce_v the_o regular_a proceed_n of_o council_n to_o their_o own_o will_n &_o interest_n &_o to_o introduce_v their_o own_o rescript_n in_o stead_n of_o all_o canon_n for_o law_n to_o the_o western_a church_n and_o this_o though_o i_o must_v not_o prove_v here_o yet_o here_o i_o may_v allege_v why_o i_o go_v no_o further_o here_o in_o this_o dispute_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o gather_v up_o some_o fragment_n of_o instance_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v to_o show_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n because_o from_o the_o beginning_n either_o all_o or_o some_o church_n have_v have_v none_o of_o the_o author_n whereof_o i_o must_v first_o demand_v whether_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n or_o not_o for_o unless_o they_o will_v put_v the_o whole_a cause_n upon_o a_o new_a issue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v one_o i_o demand_v of_o they_o how_o this_o unity_n can_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o equality_n of_o all_o presbyter_n which_o by_o the_o hierarchy_n i_o have_v show_v be_v maintain_v till_o they_o show_v i_o this_o i_o think_v myself_o secure_a of_o all_o their_o little_a objection_n for_o if_o the_o hierarchy_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o chance_v or_o to_o the_o voluntary_a agreement_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o uncertain_a as_o chance_v certain_o episcopacy_n the_o first_o ingredient_n of_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v here_o renew_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n that_o be_v make_v suppose_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o power_n of_o do_v some_o act_n which_o a_o priest_n can_v do_v what_o act_n be_v it_o that_o a_o bishop_n by_o his_o order_n can_v do_v a_o priest_n can_v
ecclesiastical_a may_v be_v from_o god_n though_o limitable_a by_o the_o secular_a hitherto_o this_o be_v evidence_n as_o for_o the_o hold_n of_o council_n i_o marvel_n to_o see_v this_o doctor_n so_o secure_o to_o dream_v that_o the_o call_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o church_n to_o hold_v any_o but_o by_o commission_n from_o it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o many_o synod_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o church_n afore_o constantine_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o right_n as_o those_o meeting_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o i_o have_v show_v have_v the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o general_n council_n without_o ask_v leave_n either_o of_o jew_n or_o roman_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n to_o infringe_v the_o argument_n make_v by_o this_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o book_n not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n but_o that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o where_o there_o be_v a_o state_n wherein_o he_o outvieth_a the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la his_o master_n who_o have_v grant_v that_o the_o excommunication_n of_o christian_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o church_n have_v by_o consequence_n grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o church_n that_o be_v a_o corporation_n before_o constantine_n and_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n after_o constantine_n till_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o bound_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n where_o it_o will_v as_o easy_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o look_v into_o any_o record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o hold_v of_o synod_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o course_n and_o canon_n and_o custom_n allow_v indeed_o by_o the_o empire_n but_o constitute_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o church_n not_o because_o the_o state_n may_v not_o have_v forbid_v they_o have_v they_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v just_o unjust_o if_o they_o have_v not_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o forbid_v to_o be_v just_a the_o use_n of_o it_o unjust_a but_o that_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o motive_n of_o transgress_v those_o bound_n and_o so_o the_o state_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o interpose_v of_o general_a council_n i_o say_v not_o the_o same_o not_o as_o if_o the_o church_n afore_o constantine_n have_v usurp_v a_o right_a not_o due_a have_v it_o assemble_v by_o representative_n in_o a_o general_n council_n but_o whether_o such_o assembly_n be_v forbear_v as_o matter_n of_o more_o jealousy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o either_o ordinary_a meeting_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o synod_n or_o of_o more_o charge_n to_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nicaea_n can_v not_o have_v be_v assemble_v without_o the_o command_n as_o well_o as_o the_o charge_n of_o constantine_n that_o other_o general_a council_n be_v never_o assemble_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o christendom_n that_o every_o sovereign_n have_v a_o power_n to_o command_v the_o presence_n of_o every_o subject_n where_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v please_v and_o that_o constantius_n when_o he_o constrain_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n to_o sit_v against_o their_o will_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o respective_a church_n on_o purpose_n by_o this_o duresse_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o will_n abuse_v his_o power_n indeed_o but_o usurp_v it_o not_o for_o if_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o temporal_a right_n then_o can_v no_o quality_n in_o the_o church_n exempt_v any_o man_n from_o the_o service_n which_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o owe_v his_o sovereign_n but_o whether_o they_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o constantius_n or_o by_o the_o quality_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n the_o success_n of_o his_o design_n witness_v for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o without_o be_v assemble_v they_o have_v both_o right_n oblige_v they_o and_o mean_n enable_v they_o to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n by_o mutual_a intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n so_o be_v assemble_v alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n save_v the_o opportunity_n it_o give_v to_o employ_v their_o right_n to_o that_o end_n which_o their_o quality_n pretend_v their_o assemble_v upon_o his_o command_n signify_v no_o trust_n which_o they_o undertake_v to_o he_o prejudicial_a to_o that_o which_o their_o quality_n in_o the_o church_n import_v have_v say_v this_o in_o general_a to_o that_o general_a argnment_n upon_o which_o this_o doctor_n pretend_v to_o build_v his_o opinion_n i_o be_o content_a to_o turn_v my_o reader_n loose_v to_o he_o provide_v he_o be_v content_a to_o consider_v also_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v requisite_a to_o be_v say_v when_o i_o have_v do_v with_o his_o two_o predecessor_n chap._n xii_o that_o the_o law_n expers_o covenant_v for_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n a_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o from_o the_o great_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o obedience_n which_o it_o require_v be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n from_o the_o true_a god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o love_n of_o god_n above_o all_o by_o the_o law_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n only_o to_o jew_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a judicial_a and_o moral_a law_n so_o much_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v between_o these_o two_o or_o these_o three_o opinion_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o proceed_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o issue_n and_o pretence_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o church_n understanding_n by_o that_o name_n a_o visible_a society_n or_o corporation_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n subsist_v or_o that_o aught_o to_o subsist_v by_o a_o charter_n from_o god_n one_o and_o the_o same_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n which_o therefore_o remain_v distinct_a from_o all_o state_n and_o sovereignty_n that_n profess_v christianity_n by_o the_o right_n upon_o which_o it_o subsist_v though_o the_o person_n of_o which_o both_o consist_v may_v be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o christianity_n be_v profess_v by_o all_o the_o sovereign_a power_n under_o which_o there_o be_v christian_n but_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o be_o force_v to_o quote_v both_o author_n and_o opinion_n by_o name_n which_o in_o other_o point_v i_o shall_v avoid_v not_o only_o because_o i_o will_v be_v as_o short_a in_o this_o abridgement_n as_o my_o design_n will_v bear_v but_o because_o nothing_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o odious_a or_o further_o from_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o christian_a than_o the_o affectation_n of_o contradict_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n in_o repute_n for_o learning_n which_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v avoid_v by_o silence_v the_o name_n of_o these_o have_v i_o not_o find_v so_o much_o difference_n in_o the_o mean_n from_o which_o they_o will_v infer_v the_o same_o consequence_n and_o true_o the_o leviathan_n have_v do_v like_o a_o philosopher_n in_o make_v the_o question_n general_a that_o be_v general_a indeed_o and_o give_v that_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o without_o which_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o leave_v the_o whole_a unresolved_a while_o any_o part_n so_o remain_v those_o that_o only_o dispute_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o give_v account_n what_o right_o the_o secular_a power_n can_v have_v to_o appoint_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v either_o determine_v or_o execute_v matter_n of_o religion_n to_o decide_v controversy_n of_o faith_n to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n which_o they_o may_v do_v themselves_o by_o much_o better_a title_n than_o by_o their_o deputy_n than_o if_o they_o resolve_v and_o maintain_v all_o this_o as_o express_o as_o the_o leviathan_n have_v do_v it_o may_v be_v indeed_o he_o have_v make_v his_o resolution_n more_o subject_a to_o be_v contradict_v by_o so_o free_o and_o generous_o declare_v it_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v the_o same_o pretence_n will_v stand_v no_o less_o oblige_v to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o church_n to_o give_v account_n how_o every_o part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o constantine_n have_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v exercise_v by_o secular_a power_n without_o prejudice_n to_o christianity_n before_o he_o go_v about_o to_o void_a it_o though_o he_o give_v not_o the_o truth_n so_o much_o advantage_n against_o
manifest_a to_o those_o that_o dedicate_v themselves_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o that_o leisure_n and_o forwardness_n which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o their_o exercise_n in_o it_o athanasius_n disp._n cum_fw-la ario_n in_o conc._n nic._n if_o it_o be_v his_o speak_v of_o the_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a scripture_n clear_o declare_v all_o thing_n and_o not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o debate_n s._n chrysostome_n in_o lazarum_fw-la hom._n iii_o incourage_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n because_o it_o be_v not_o obscure_a the_o gentile_n that_o seek_v vainglory_n by_o write_v book_n affect_v obscurity_n as_o the_o way_n to_o be_v admire_v but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n seek_v the_o good_a of_o all_o contrariwise_o in_o ●oan_n hom._n ii_o he_o compare_v s._n john_n doctrine_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o shine_v to_o all_o not_o only_o man_n of_o understanding_n but_o woman_n and_o youth_n in_o mat._n hom._n i._n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n epiphanius_n haer._n lxxvi_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o all_o be_v clear_a in_o god_n scripture_n to_o those_o that_o will_v come_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o godly_a reason_n and_o turn_v not_o themselves_o down_o the_o precipice_n of_o death_n through_o lust_n wrought_v in_o they_o by_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n haer._n lxix_o gregory_n nyssene_n in_o psalm_n inscriptiones_fw-la i._n commend_v the_o psalm_n for_o render_v deep_a mystery_n easy_a and_o pleasant_a to_o man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a cyril_n in_o julianum_fw-la vii_o answer_v his_o scorn_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o their_o vulgar_a language_n say_v it_o be_v so_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v not_o exceed_v any_o man_n capacity_n fulgentius_n according_a to_o s._n austin_n sermde_v confessoribus_fw-la ita_fw-la suae_fw-la moderationis_fw-la tenet_fw-la temperiem_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la ovibus_fw-la desint_fw-la pabula_fw-la nec_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la alimenta_fw-la the_o scripture_n hold_v this_o moderation_n in_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o that_o neither_o the_o sheep_n want_v food_n nor_o the_o shepherd_n nourishment_n in_o it_o s._n chrysostome_n observe_v that_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v 2_o cor._n iii_o 14._o their_o sense_n be_v blind_v in_o read_v the_o scripture_n he_o make_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o jew_n blindness_n when_o they_o understand_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n again_o origen_n in_o mat._n tract_n xxv_o in_o rom._n iii_o s._n basil_n moral_a definitione_n xxv_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o psal_n xcv_o s._n cyril_n catech._n iv_o rufinus_n in_o symb._n agree_v in_o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v teach_v in_o christianity_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n s._n jerome_n in_o mic._n i._o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la quae_fw-la habitat_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la possidens_fw-la spiritus_fw-la unitate_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la urbes_fw-la legis_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la evangelii_n &_o apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la egressa_fw-la de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la suis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr scripture_n sanctis_fw-la the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v well_o seat_v and_o have_v church_n all_o over_o the_o world_n it_o have_v the_o city_n of_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n the_o gospel_n and_o the_o apostle_n go_v not_o out_o of_o her_o bound_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n optatus_n v._o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o donatist_n to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o child_n about_o their_o father_n inheritance_n send_v they_o to_o his_o will_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o their_o pretence_n and_o so_o s._n austin_n also_o in_o psalmum_fw-la xxi_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n ii_o 19_o leo_n epist_n xxiii_o s._n cypr._n epist_n lxviii_o and_o many_o more_o agree_v that_o the_o people_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o if_o they_o follow_v bad_a pastor_n s._n austin_n adversus_fw-la maxim_n iii_o 14._o neque_fw-la ego_fw-la nicenum_n nec_fw-la tu_fw-la debes_fw-la ariminense_n tanquam_fw-la praejudicaturus_fw-la proffer_v concilium_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la authoritatibus_fw-la non_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la propriis_fw-la sed_fw-la utriusque_fw-la communibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la res_fw-la cum_fw-la re_fw-la causa_fw-la cum_fw-la causâ_fw-la ratio_fw-la cum_fw-la ratione_fw-la decertet_fw-la neither_o be_o i_o to_o produce_v the_o council_n of_o nicaea_n nor_o you_o that_o of_o ariminum_n for_o a_o prejudice_n with_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o witness_n common_a to_o both_o not_o proper_a to_o either_o let_v matter_n contend_v with_o matter_n reason_n with_o reason_n cause_n with_o cause_n de_fw-fr utilitate_fw-la credendi_fw-la vi_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ità_fw-la esse_fw-la modificatam_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la inde_fw-la haurire_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la modò_fw-la ad_fw-la hauriendum_fw-la devotè_fw-la ac_fw-la piè_fw-la ut_fw-la vera_fw-la religio_fw-la poscit_fw-la accedat_fw-la be_v so_o temper_v that_o any_o man_n may_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o if_o he_o come_v devout_o and_o pious_o as_o true_a religion_n require_v to_o draw_v vincentius_n commonit_n i._o confess_v that_o inveterate_a her●●es_n and_o opus_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la in_o mat._n hom._n xlix_o that_o the_o corruption_n of_o antichrist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v convince_v but_o by_o scripture_n the_o same_o vincentius_n commonit_n i._o and_o sulpitius_n severus_n hist_n ii_o acknowledge_v the_o arian_n to_o have_v overspread_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o nazianzene_n orat._n advers._fw-la arianos_n scorn_n they_o that_o measure_v the_o church_n by_o number_n and_o liberius_n in_o theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o ii_o 16._o answer_n constantius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n of_o the_o faith_n have_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o worse_o because_o i_o be_o alone_o but_o true_o i_o know_v nothing_o in_o all_o antiquity_n more_o peremptory_a against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n than_o that_o of_o vineentius_fw-la deny_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n can_v ever_o increase_v or_o council_n do_v any_o more_o in_o it_o than_o determine_v that_o express_o and_o distinct_o which_o be_v simple_o hold_v from_o the_o beginning_n commonit_fw-la i._o and_o s._n austin_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xvi_o challenge_v the_o donatist_n to_o demonstrate_v their_o church_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n s._n ambrose_n de_fw-fr incarnatione_fw-la cap._n v._o s._n hilary_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la vi_o victor_n in_o marcum_n cap._n iii_o agree_v that_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n prevail_v not_o against_o it_o therefore_o s._n austin_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n ii_o 3._o acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o particular_a council_n be_v correct_v by_o general_n but_o that_o of_o general_a council_n the_o late_a may_n and_o do_v correct_v they_o that_o go_v afore_o again_o irenaeus_n iii_o 1._o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n write_v what_o they_o preach_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o the_o foundation_n and_o pilar_v of_o our_o faith_n tertulliane_n de_fw-fr pr●script_n cap._n viii_o cùm_fw-la credimus_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultrà_fw-la desideramus_fw-la credere_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la prius_fw-la credimus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la ultra_fw-la credere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la when_o we_o believe_v we_o desire_v to_o believe_v nothing_o else_o for_o first_o we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o further_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v so_o cap._n fourteen_o xxix_o contra_fw-la hermog_n cap._n xxii_o scriptum_n esse_fw-la doceat_fw-la hermogenis_n officina_fw-la that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v of_o mater_fw-la preexi●ent_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la timeat_fw-la vae_fw-la illud_fw-la adjicientibus_fw-la aut_fw-la detrahentibus_fw-la definitum_fw-la let_v the_o shop_n of_o hermogenes_n show_v it_o write_v if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v let_v it_o fear_v the_o woe_n decree_v for_o they_o that_o add_v or_o take_v away_o apollinaris_n in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist_n v._o 10._o be_v afraid_a to_o write_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o write_v or_o enjoin_v more_o than_o the_o gospel_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v add_v or_o take_v from_o it_o s._n basil_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la say_v it_o be_v plain_a apostasy_n to_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o write_v and_o in_o asceticis_fw-la reg._n lxxx_o prove_v it_o because_o faith_n be_v by_o god_n word_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n so_o likewise_o s._n ambrose_n de_fw-fr paradiso_n cap._n xii_o allege_v apoc._n xxii_o 19_o s._n austin_n de_fw-fr bono_n viduitatis_fw-la i_o sancta_fw-la scriptura_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regulam_fw-la figit_fw-la the_o holy_a scripture_n prescribe_v a_o rule_n to_o our_o doctrine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n de_fw-fr peccatorum_fw-la &_o remiss_a ii_o 36._o s._n cyril_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o personâ_fw-la christi_fw-la who_o word_n damascene_fw-la use_n de_fw-la orthod_n fide_fw-la
infant_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n unbaptise_v that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o great_a solicitude_n of_o christian_n that_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v the_o provision_n that_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v baptize_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o solemnity_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o grief_n and_o astonishment_n which_o follow_v if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v will_v enable_v i_o not_o only_o to_o affirm_v but_o to_o infer_v both_o the_o reason_n of_o original_a sin_n which_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n cure_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o it_o proclaim_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o pelagius_n himself_o allow_v and_o maintain_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n not_o to_o everlasting_a life_n but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o make_v his_o own_o cause_n the_o more_o desperate_a for_o have_v any_o intimation_n of_o the_o scripture_n any_o tradition_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n justify_v any_o ground_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o everlasting_a life_n he_o may_v have_v escape_v by_o plead_v it_o but_o be_v disow_v in_o it_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o desperate_a plea_n for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o he_o to_o question_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o by_o consequence_n original_a sin_n which_o if_o he_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o can_v have_v find_v ground_n for_o he_o need_v not_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o list_n of_o heretic_n the_o visible_a ceremony_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v so_o resolute_o plead_v by_o his_o adversary_n for_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o be_v effectual_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o if_o it_o be_v think_v requisite_a on_o behalf_n of_o infant_n to_o renounce_v satan_n and_o all_o his_o pomp_n and_o angel_n and_o instrument_n of_o this_o world_n adhere_v to_o god_n i●_n it_o be_v solemn_a by_o huff_v and_o exorcize_v to_o use_v the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v his_o church_n over_o unclean_a spirit_n for_o the_o chase_n of_o they_o out_o of_o infant_n that_o be_v baptize_v certain_o those_o that_o do_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v that_o man_n as_o he_o be_v bear_v can_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o good_a spirit_n which_o baptism_n promise_v that_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o argument_n i_o will_v add_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o catechise_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n prepare_v those_o for_o baptism_n who_o pretend_v to_o it_o as_o i_o begin_v to_o show_v you_o in_o the_o first_o book_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n repeat_v in_o divers_a of_o these_o ancient_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o apostle_n and_o father_n which_o i_o have_v name_v in_o my_o book_n of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n viii_o 11._o but_o you_o find_v also_o there_o vii_o 40._o the_o order_n of_o catechise_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v provide_v that_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v not_o mankind_n be_v turn_v from_o he_o to_o perish_v but_o in_o all_o age_n provide_v mean_n to_o recall_v they_o from_o sin_n and_o error_n to_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n by_o the_o father_n first_o and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n afterward_o until_o all_o this_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o spare_v not_o at_o length_n to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o that_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v premise_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v as_o also_o in_o the_o same_o work_n afore_o ii_o 55._o and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o a_o evidence_n in_o my_o opinion_n very_o considerable_a to_o show_v this_o point_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n both_o of_o that_o instruction_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o christiane_n and_o of_o both_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o consist_v in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o allege_v such_o a_o evidence_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n as_o no_o point_n of_o christianity_n can_v produce_v better_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o i_o allege_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n all_o over_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n that_o they_o have_v always_o contain_v three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v of_o thanksgiving_n for_o our_o christianity_n that_o be_v for_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o convert_v we_o to_o be_v christian_n the_o second_o of_o prayer_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o persevere_v in_o that_o to_o which_o we_o be_v so_o convert_v and_o to_o perform_v what_o we_o undertake_v by_o profess_v ourselves_o christian_n notwithstanding_o the_o temptation_n of_o our_o ghostly_a enemy_n to_o depart_v from_o it_o the_o three_o and_o last_o in_o that_o these_o thanks_o and_o prayer_n be_v tender_v to_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o his_o sake_n signify_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o bring_v we_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o those_o help_n by_o which_o we_o must_v persevere_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o suffering_n for_o as_o for_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o general_a it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o they_o can_v argue_v either_o the_o decay_n of_o our_o nature_n or_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o by_o christ_n because_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v not_o christ_n jew_n and_o mahometans_n must_v and_o do_v use_v they_o if_o they_o pretend_v religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n yea_o even_a pagan_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n but_o to_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n to_o make_v man_n or_o because_o he_o have_v make_v man_n christian_n or_o for_o the_o help_n of_o salvation_n which_o by_o be_v christian_n that_o i●_n by_o christ_n we_o attain_v to_o as_o by_o he_o we_o attain_v to_o be_v christian_n must_v needs_o appear_v utter_o groundless_a unless_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v for_o our_o salvation_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o any_o mean_n but_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o allege_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n against_o pelagius_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o otherwise_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o those_o decree_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v no_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n against_o pelagius_n as_o against_o arius_n the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o of_o numidia_n that_o of_o palestine_n and_o in_o aftertime_n that_o of_o orange_n be_v but_o particular_a council_n not_o contain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o this_o consideration_n in_o another_o regard_n turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n for_o when_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o decree_n do_v voluntary_o and_o free_o join_v in_o give_v effect_n to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o do_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o alexandria_n and_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o vossius_fw-la hist_o pel._n i._n 38_o 39_o 47._o and_o do_v since_o by_o own_v the_o act_n do_v against_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o faction_n to_o sway_v they_o to_o go_v along_o with_o those_o who_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o offend_v but_o all_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o christianity_n which_o hitherto_o they_o find_v themselves_o persuade_v of_o and_o therefore_o agree_v not_o to_o admit_v to_o their_o communion_n those_o who_o acknowledge_v it_o not_o which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o such_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o forget_v not_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n in_o writing_n that_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o writer_n who_o go_v before_o pelagius_n and_o give_v testimony_n against_o he_o can_v be_v think_v to_o join_v in_o faction_n to_o oppress_v any_o truth_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o upon_o this_o evidence_n i_o challenge_v both_o the_o belief_n of_o original_a sin_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o christianity_n profess_v and_o also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o inable_v we_o to_o begin_v continue_v and_o finish_v the_o good_a
catechise_v which_o the_o church_n tender_v those_o who_o stand_v for_o baptism_n the_o subject_n of_o that_o thanksgiving_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v with_o do_v more_o effectual_o evidence_n the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o our_o common_a christianity_n than_o the_o say_n of_o divine_n be_v solicitous_a so_o to_o maintain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n which_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o common_a christianity_n equal_o oblige_v we_o just_o to_o maintain_v may_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v that_o those_o say_n of_o divine_n expound_v by_o other_o say_n of_o their_o own_o and_o principle_n evident_o acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o can_v create_v no_o other_o sense_n then_o the_o necessity_n of_o prevent_a grace_n may_v the_o church_n be_v able_a and_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v to_o those_o decree_n though_o as_o for_o the_o person_n who_o we_o do_v not_o find_v involve_v in_o any_o further_a censure_n than_o the_o mark_v set_v upon_o their_o writing_n by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o they_o because_o their_o principle_n do_v not_o real_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o contradiction_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v there_o cause_n to_o think_v that_o be_v better_o inform_v in_o it_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o that_o council_n they_o surcease_v for_o the_o future_a all_o opposition_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o it_o for_o the_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o point_n of_o fact_n i_o remit_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o author_n so_o oft_o name_v with_o these_o consideration_n point_v out_o the_o consequence_n of_o each_o particular_a his_o ingenuity_n learning_n and_o diligence_n be_v such_o that_o i_o have_v neither_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o quarrel_n at_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o point_n of_o historical_a truth_n nor_o to_o seek_v for_o more_o than_o he_o have_v lay_v forth_o and_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v we_o presume_v not_o that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o pelagius_n acknowledge_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o that_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_v to_o embrace_v that_o grace_n which_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n tender_v be_v not_o effect_v by_o the_o will_v alone_o without_o those_o help_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o consideration_n of_o christ_n though_o depend_v upon_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o motive_n which_o it_o tender_v to_o embrace_v it_o here_o then_o you_o see_v i_o may_v have_v make_v a_o great_a book_n to_o set_v for●h_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_o allege_v by_o those_o that_o write_v of_o the_o great_a dispute_n between_o grace_n and_o free_a will_v now_o on_o foot_n to_o show_v what_o the_o church_n insist_v upon_o and_o what_o reason_n it_o do_v proceed_v upon_o against_o pelagius_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o all_o this_o by_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v serve_v my_o turn_n to_o have_v point_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o consequence_n and_o now_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o great_a dispute_n which_o be_v come_v in_o my_o way_n so_o cross_a that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o to_o void_a the_o difficulty_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v concern_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n without_o void_v of_o it_o for_o have_v first_o show_v that_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n require_v on_o our_o part_n consist_v in_o a_o act_n of_o man_n free_a will_n to_o embrace_v and_o persevere_v in_o christianity_n till_o death_n and_o now_o that_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v this_o condition_n without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n by_o christ_n the_o question_n be_v at_o the_o height_n how_o the_o act_n of_o free_a will_n depend_v upon_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o a_o man_n become_v entitle_v to_o the_o promise_n for_o do_v that_o which_o without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n he_o can_v do_v and_o this_o the_o great_a because_o if_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n determine_v the_o free_a will_n of_o they_o that_o embrace_v and_o persevere_v in_o christianity_n so_o to_o do_v than_o it_o seem_v the_o sin_n and_o damnation_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o so_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o those_o help_n and_o god_n appointment_n of_o not_o give_v they_o to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o not_o chap._n xx._n wherein_o original_a sin_n consist_v what_o opinion_n be_v on_o foot_n that_o it_o be_v not_o adam_n sin_n impute_v to_o his_o posterity_n whether_o man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o create_v to_o a_o supernatural_a end_n or_o not_o a_o estate_n of_o mere_a nature_n but_o innocent_a possible_a original_a sin_n be_v concupiscence_n how_o baptism_n void_v it_o concern_v the_o late_a novelty_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n about_o original_a sin_n this_o inquiry_n must_v begin_v with_o the_o question_n about_o original_a sin_n wherein_o it_o consist_v because_o thereupon_o depend_v the_o question_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o estate_n wherein_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n overtake_v the_o natural_a man_n for_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o question_n yet_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o original_a sin_n do_v consist_v in_o concupiscence_n or_o in_o the_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n which_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o our_o first_o parent_n their_o posterity_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o whosoever_o think_v there_o can_v be_v little_a difficulty_n in_o this_o dispute_n little_a consider_v the_o difficulty_n that_o s._n augustine_n find_v in_o satisfy_v the_o pelagian_o how_o concupiscence_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o baptism_n which_o all_o christian_n find_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n make_v that_o original_a sin_n be_v take_v away_o by_o baptism_n christianity_n pretend_v to_o take_v away_o all_o sin_n and_o baptism_n be_v the_o solemn_a execution_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o solemn_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n this_o be_v evident_o the_o only_a difficulty_n that_o drive_v so_o many_o of_o the_o school_n doctor_n to_o have_v recourse_n not_o only_o to_o s._n anselm_v devise_v of_o the_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n but_o to_o another_o more_o extravagant_a speculation_n of_o a_o state_n of_o pure_a nature_n which_o god_n may_v have_v create_v man_n in_o have_v he_o not_o think_v more_o fit_a of_o his_o goodness_n to_o create_v he_o in_o a_o state_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v endow_v with_o those_o gift_n and_o grace_n that_o may_v enable_v he_o to_o attain_v that_o happiness_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o be_v now_o promise_v to_o christian_n this_o state_n of_o pure_a nature_n they_o hold_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o concupiscence_n as_o the_o product_n by_o consequence_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o man_n nature_n compound_v of_o a_o material_a and_o spiritual_a a_o mortal_a and_o immortal_a substance_n and_o original_o incline_v the_o one_o to_o the_o sensual_a good_a of_o the_o body_n the_o other_o to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o soul_n here_o which_o the_o eternal_a good_a of_o it_o be_v consequent_a to_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n liable_a to_o this_o condition_n they_o say_v be_v prevent_v by_o supernatural_a grace_n as_o a_o bridle_n to_o rule_v and_o moderate_v the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o come_v into_o effect_n so_o long_o as_o so_o overrule_v but_o so_o that_o this_o grace_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o adam_n consequent_o it_o come_v into_o effect_n without_o more_o ado_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n original_a sin_n can_v consist_v in_o this_o opposition_n between_o the_o inclination_n to_o sensual_a and_o spiritual_a good_a which_o man_n have_v but_o in_o the_o want_n of_o that_o grace_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v this_o controversy_n doctor_n field_n in_o his_o learned_a work_n of_o the_o church_n count_v to_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n that_o he_o maintain_v all_o the_o difference_n which_o the_o reformation_n have_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o justification_n free_a will_n the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o like_a to_o be_v ground_v upon_o it_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o difference_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o opinion_n of_o justification_n by_o inherent_a righteousness_n suppose_n that_o the_o reluctation_n of_o our_o sensual_a
as_o to_o the_o church_n but_o those_o who_o the_o church_n condemn_v for_o some_o position_n which_o they_o have_v rather_o part_v with_o the_o church_n then_o renounce_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o sect_n expulse_v the_o church_n upon_o such_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o arles_n and_o after_o that_o another_o at_o lion_n that_o decree_v some_o thing_n about_o absolute_a predestination_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o faustus_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la by_o commission_n from_o they_o for_o both_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o preface_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o credit_n as_o the_o book_n but_o what_o be_v determine_v we_o can_v measure_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o faustus_n to_o lucidus_fw-la which_o go_v a_o long_a with_o it_o lucidus_fw-la be_v a_o priest_n who_o faustus_n move_v to_o recant_v his_o opinion_n that_o god_n make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o this_o he_o do_v by_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o return_v to_o faustus_n renounce_v several_a article_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o which_o he_o may_v have_v frame_v out_o of_o faustus_n his_o book_n always_o disow_v for_o why_o may_v not_o faustus_n be_v entrust_v to_o write_v against_o the_o opinion_n and_o exceed_v his_o commission_n so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v prevent_v grace_n and_o though_o faustus_n his_o letter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o divers_a bishop_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o council_n nor_o do_v the_o subscription_n appear_v in_o all_o copy_n as_o for_o the_o return_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o date_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mark_n that_o it_o be_v approve_v or_o enact_v by_o the_o council_n but_o grant_v it_o have_v the_o letter_n of_o pope_n celestine_n in_o ●avour_n of_o s._n augustine_n doctrine_n must_v needs_o have_v give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o which_o have_v decree_v divers_a article_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o prevent_a grace_n in_o the_o end_n condemn_v the_o determine_n of_o difficult_a question_n that_o incur_v upon_o the_o necessary_a dispute_n of_o prevent_a grace_n and_o the_o ii_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o end_n be_v content_a to_o add_v only_o that_o if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o any_o man_n be_v predestinate_a to_o evil_a whether_o of_o sin_n or_o punishment_n the_o synod_n declare_v he_o anathema_n whereby_o as_o whatsoever_o faustus_n or_o cassiane_n may_v have_v say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prevent_a grace_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o synod_n so_o that_o which_o the_o former_a synod_n have_v say_v of_o predestination_n seem_v to_o be_v supersede_v and_o void_a by_o a_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n concur_v with_o the_o councile_v of_o orange_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o further_a mention_n in_o antiquity_n o●_n the_o decree_n of_o those_o councile_v which_o have_v they_o not_o decree_v as_o some_o suppose_v faustus_n will_v have_v hear_v of_o it_o by_o maxentius_n who_o be_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o they_o make_v not_o the_o adversary_n of_o s._n austin_n heretic_n i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o sect_n of_o praedestinatians_n but_o i_o do_v not_o therefore_o grant_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o sect_n of_o semipelagian_n faustus_n or_o cassiane_a might_n in_o opposition_n to_o absolute_a predestination_n mistake_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v prvent_v grace_n some_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o he_o that_o write_v the_o treatise_n which_o sirmondus_n his_o praedestinatus_fw-la confute_v though_o some_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o that_o confute_v it_o may_v deserve_v the_o censure_n of_o those_o councile_v as_o the_o position_n that_o prejudice_n prevent_v grace_n be_v condemn_v by_o that_o of_o orange_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o cassiane_n and_o faustus_n censure_v afterward_o their_o person_n remain_v untouched_a upon_o conformity_n to_o the_o decree_n as_o for_o godscalcus_n who_o hincmarus_n condemn_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o councile_v of_o arles_n and_o lion_n which_o i_o think_v void_a i_o see_v there_o be_v opposition_n in_o point_n of_o right_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v between_o hincmarus_n and_o his_o party_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o remigius_n of_o lion_n with_o he_o whatsoever_o godscalus_n his_o opinion_n true_o be_v in_o point_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n not_o be_v engage_v on_o either_o side_n i_o be_o at_o freedom_n to_o refuse_v absolute_a predestination_n to_o glory_n much_o more_o predetermination_n which_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o execute_v it_o admit_v absolute_a predestination_n to_o grace_n and_o true_o though_o i_o impute_v it_o for_o a_o charge_n to_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o determination_n of_o man_n will_n by_o the_o immediate_a act_n of_o god_n before_o it_o determine_v itself_o that_o they_o destroy_v freewill_n by_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v it_o because_o the_o determine_n of_o it_o which_o they_o make_v the_o ground_n of_o freedom_n be_v indeed_o the_o ground_n of_o necessity_n which_o stand_v not_o with_o freedom_n which_o be_v no_o small_a fault_n in_o divine_n yet_o as_o christian_n i_o count_v they_o so_o much_o the_o less_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v this_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o establish_v freedom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o ground_n their_o salvation_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o suppose_v it_o and_o therefore_o think_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o oblige_v to_o apply_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o it_o though_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o question_n entangle_v and_o as_o it_o be_v maleficiate_a their_o understanding_n make_v they_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o that_o which_o indeed_o destroy_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n excuse_v they_o who_o beside_o the_o predetermination_n of_o the_o will_n by_o god_n do_v hold_v that_o faith_n which_o only_o justifi_v to_o consist_v in_o believe_v that_o god_n predestinate_v to_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n provide_v for_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n alone_o because_o not_o require_v that_o voluntary_a conversion_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o the_o condition_n o●_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n aforesaid_a not_o imply_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o evidence_n of_o god_n word_n manifest_v by_o his_o spirit_n to_o that_o effect_n they_o disoblige_v themselves_o of_o employ_v that_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n which_o christianity_n suppose_v to_o perform_v that_o condition_n which_o christianity_n require_v as_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o freedom_n from_o sin_n do_v infer_v the_o loss_n of_o freedom_n from_o necessity_n by_o virtue_n of_o original_a concupiscence_n extend_v nevertheless_o to_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n in_o fine_a the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n belong_v both_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v two_o extremity_n to_o be_v argue_v in_o this_o question_n consist_v in_o destroy_v the_o one_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v both_o which_o he_o that_o have_v not_o in_o plain_a term_n destroy_v christianity_n and_o therefore_o i_o blame_v not_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o orange_n that_o have_v secure_v we_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n against_o the_o merit_n of_o grace_n by_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o i_o find_v reason_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v secure_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n against_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n that_o introduce_v necessity_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o christianity_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o maintain_v both_o grace_n and_o freewill_n to_o be_v so_o intricate_v with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o reconcile_a they_o both_o as_o to_o make_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o immediate_a act_n of_o god_n will_v determine_v it_o free_o to_o act_v when_o it_o act_v out_o of_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o no_o help_n of_o grace_n that_o inable_v not_o free_o to_o do_v what_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n require_v i_o do_v not_o therefore_o pardon_v our_o presbyterian_o when_o they_o bring_v into_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o must_v all_o be_v oblige_v to_o forsooth_o the_o determine_v of_o man_n will_n by_o god_n have_v no_o way_n secure_v we_o from_o the_o position_n of_o justify_v faith_n to_o consist_v in_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v predestinate_a to_o life_n but_o i_o forewarn_v their_o mislead_v hearer_n that_o though_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o pay_v they_o well_o for_o their_o
other_o cause_n yet_o forbid_v not_o what_o he_o allow_v not_o but_o see_v such_o offence_n fall_v out_o among_o christian_n that_o be_v marry_v as_o be_v not_o easy_o discernible_a where_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o lie_v no●_n allow_v they_o to_o part_v nor_o yet_o condemn_v both_o party_n he_o limit_n they_o in_o case_n they_o do_v so_o not_o to_o marry_v again_o impose_v thereby_o upon_o the_o innocent_a party_n the_o necessity_n of_o continence_n which_o his_o innocence_n make_v tolerable_a and_o the_o apostle_n advise_v if_o it_o proceed_v not_o to_o the_o part_n of_o family_n easy_o recoverable_a as_o for_o the_o guilty_a if_o it_o prove_v a_o burden_n or_o a_o snare_n he_o may_v impute_v it_o to_o his_o fault_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v interest_v in_o it_o so_o long_o as_o both_o party_n be_v enable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o depart_v and_o neither_o proceed_v to_o marry_v again_o so_o the_o law_n not_o allow_v it_o there_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v interpose_v let_v we_o then_o see_v how_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n allow_v the_o exception_n of_o adultery_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o marry_v again_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom._n ii_o in_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o scripture_n plain_o inact_v thou_o shal●_n not_o a_o smiss_v thy_o wife_n but_o upon_o account_n of_o adultery_n count_v it_o adultery_n to_o marry_v while_o the_o one_o of_o the_o part_a be_v alive_a athen●goras_n de_fw-fr resurrect_v mortuorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o christian_n be_v to_o ab●de_v as_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o a●_n one_o marriage_n for_o say_v he_o he_o that_o dismiss_v his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o commit_v adultery_n this_o necessary_o concern_v no_o mor●_n th●n_o marry_v again_o upon_o that_o divorce_n which_o the_o roman_a law_n in●led_v either_o p●rty_n to_o make_v without_o render_v a_o reason_n and_o may_v well_o b●a●_n the_o exception_n of_o marry_v upon_o divorce_n for_o adultery_n by_o the_o christian_a law_n and_o the_o s●●●●xception_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o xlviii_o cannon_n of_o the_o ap●●●●●s_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o a_o layman_n cast_v ou●_n his_o wife_n take_v another_o or_o one_o that_o be_v put_v away_o ●y_a another_o let_v he_o stand_v excommunicate_a provision_n be_v make_v against_o take_v to_o wi●e_v one_o that_o have_v be_v put_v away_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o s●ain_n to_o bring_v such_o a_o one_o into_o a_o man_n house_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o grotius_n allege_n out_o of_o several_a passage_n of_o tertulliane_n that_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n admit_v they_o to_o marry_v again_o who_o have_v part_v with_o their_o wife_n for_o adultery_n we_o need_v no_o more_o but_o though_o those_o allegation_n as_o not_o quote_v so_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v ●ound_v yet_o tertullianes_n opinion_n be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o plea_n that_o he_o make_v contra_fw-la marc._n iu._n 32._o that_o our_o lord_n abrog●teth_v not_o that_o divorce_n which_o moses_n have_v enact_v though_o he_o rest●ineth_v it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v say_v if_o the_o divorce_n which_o our_o lord_n allow_v do_v not_o import_v right_a to_o marry_v again_o lactantius_n plain_o signify_v the_o same_o when_o he_o say_v adulterum_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la marito_fw-la dimissam_fw-la du●erit_fw-la et_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeter_fw-la crimen_fw-la adulterii_fw-la vxorem_fw-la dim_a serit_fw-la ut_fw-la alterum_fw-la du●●t_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o adulterer_n who_o mary_n a_o wife_n put_v away_o by_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o so_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n to_o marry_v another_o except_v the_o crime_n of_o adultery_n the_o great_a council_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o west_n at_o arles_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o donatist_n provide_v can._n x._o that_o those_o who_o take_v their_o wife_n in_o adultery_n be_v young_a christian_n be_v exhort_v not_o to_o marry_v other_o as_o long_a as_o they_o live_v leave_v thereby_o hope_v of_o reconcilement_n certain_o they_o count_v it_o not_o adultery_n which_o they_o only_o exhort_v not_o to_o do_v the_o council_n of_o elvira_n can_v ix_o that_o the_o wife_n that_o forsake_v her_o husband_n for_o adultery_n and_o mary_n another_o shall_v not_o communicate_v so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v alive_a of_o the_o husband_n nothing_o by_o the_o viii_o &_o x._o she_o who_o leave_v her_o husband_n without_o cause_n and_o mary_n another_o be_v not_o to_o communicate_v no_o not_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n at_o the_o date_n of_o this_o council_n before_o the_o act_n of_o constantine_n man_n or_o wife_n part_v without_o show_v cause_n without_o cause_n then_o be_v when_o that_o cause_n which_o the_o church_n allow_v viz._n adultery_n be_v not_o she_o that_o mary_n he_o who_o she_o know_v have_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n without_o cause_n not_o till_o the_o point_n of_o death_n this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o commit_v adultery_n and_o marry_v he_o that_o commit_v adultery_n by_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n without_o adultery_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o wife_n be_v strict_a use_v by_o these_o canon_n than_o the_o husband_n the_o commentary_n upon_o s._n paul_n epistle_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n say_v plain_o 1_o cor._n vii_o that_o the_o man_n may_v marry_v again_o have_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o adultery_n not_o the_o wife_n have_v put_v away_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o man_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o woman_n i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o reason_n sufficient_a for_o s._n paul_n make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o of_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o wife_n both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v the_o reason_n sufficient_a which_o cardinal_n cajetane_v have_v give_v for_o he_o upon_o mat._n xix_o 9_o to_o wit_n because_o our_o lord_n say_v he_o that_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n unless_o for_o adultery_n and_o marry_v again_o commit_v adultery_n say_v nothing_o of_o what_o the_o woman_n may_v do_v in_o that_o case_n for_o mark_v x._o 11._o 12._o he_o say_v as_o much_o for_o the_o wife_n as_o for_o the_o husband_n not_o express_v the_o exception_n why_o then_o shall_v i_o not_o be_v extend_v to_o she_o when_o he_o add_v it_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o though_o by_o god_n law_n the_o woman_n be_v restrain_v no_o more_o than_o the_o man_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n may_v restrain_v that_o which_o god_n law_n restrain_v not_o and_o so_o though_o the_o man_n be_v only_o advise_v not_o to_o marry_v again_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o arles_n yet_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v put_v to_o penance_n so_o long_o as_o her_o first_o husband_n remain_v alive_a by_o the_o canon_n of_o elvira_n for_o i_o see_v s._n basil_n ad_fw-la amphil._n can_v ix_o confess_v that_o though_o s._n paul_n make_v the_o case_n of_o both_o equal_a yet_o custom_n put_v the_o woman_n to_o penance_n marry_v upon_o the_o adultery_n of_o her_o husband_n some_o ground_n of_o difference_n nature_n itself_o enforce_v in_o that_o the_o man_n taint_v not_o the_o wife_n issue_n nor_o bring_v that_o infamy_n upon_o her_o bed_n as_o she_o upon_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whatsoever_o we_o say_v of_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o hold_v it_o not_o adultery_n for_o the_o party_n that_o part_v for_o adultery_n to_o marry_v again_o and_o as_o for_o fabiola_n who_o have_v put_v away_o a_o notorious_a adulterous_a husband_n &_o marry_v another_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o second_o do_v voluntary_a penance_n for_o it_o as_o you_o find_v in_o s._n jerome_n epist_n xxx_o it_o may_v be_v the_o church_n exact_v it_o not_o because_o during_o her_o second_o husband_n time_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o she_o communicate_v not_o and_o it_o may_v be_v she_o follow_v s._n jeromes_n opinion_n which_o he_o express_v epist_n xlvii_o some_o passage_n of_o s._n basil_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o gregory_n nazianze_n be_v allege_v in_o vain_a signify_v only_o the_o insolubility_n of_o marriage_n which_o may_v allow_v the_o exception_n which_o the_o gospel_n make_v and_o must_v allow_v it_o when_o we_o see_v the_o custom_n testify_v by_o s._n basil_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n when_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o the_o wife_n if_o she_o part_v understand_v he_o if_o she_o part_v upon_o ordinary_a displeasure_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pusillanimity_n which_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o true_a christian_n will_v neglect_v and_o over_o see_v innocent_a i._n pope_n epist_n ad_fw-la exuperium_fw-la put_v they_o only_o to_o penance_n that_o marry_v again_o have_v put_v away_o wife_n or_o husband_n not_o suppose_v adultery_n but_o
extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o france_n have_v at_o the_o beginning_n a_o letter_n whereby_o pope_n adriane_n i_o direct_v it_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o sirmondus_n his_o council_n tomo_n ii_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la dcclxxxvii_o this_o subordination_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o limit_v of_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o common_a concernment_n of_o the_o western_a church_n suffer_v not_o any_o term_n of_o equality_n betwixt_o they_o unless_o we_o can_v think_v that_o they_o who_o receive_v such_o instruction_n from_o rome_n do_v send_v the_o like_a to_o rome_n in_o the_o like_a case_n nor_o yet_o to_o attribute_v the_o inequality_n to_o the_o rescript_n of_o valentinian_n the_o iii_o in_o favour_n of_o pope_n leo_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n though_o that_o may_v be_v and_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o goodly_a pretence_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o inhanse_v their_o privilege_n while_o the_o empire_n stand_v and_o when_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o maintain_v they_o upon_o the_o title_n of_o ancient_a custom_n beside_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n in_o comparison_n of_o any_o city_n of_o gaul_n or_o spain_n or_o britain_n beside_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o s._n peter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o innocent_a i._o pope_n affirm_v all_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n gaul_n spain_n africa_n sicily_n and_o the_o isle_n that_o lie_v between_o to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n epist_n ad_fw-la decentium_fw-la for_o with_o he_o agree_v herein_o as_o for_o africa_n tertulliane_n the_o prescript_n cap._n xxxvi_o and_o s._n gregory_n lib._n vii_o indict_v i._o epist_n xxxii_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o cyprian_a mean_v any_o thing_n else_o when_o he_o describe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o church_n und●_n unita_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la exorta_fw-la est_fw-la ●_o from_o whence_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n have_v the_o rise_n to_o wit_n in_o africa_n of_o gaul_n and_o spain_n i_o perceive_v no_o question_n be_v make_v and_o he_o that_o will_v free_v the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n in_o britain_n from_o fable_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o it_o be_v first_o plant_v from_o gaul_n so_o from_o thence_o also_o it_o must_v have_v receive_v christianity_n of_o illyricum_n the_o same_o can_v be_v say_v nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o title_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n over_o it_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n for_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n be_v assemble_v upon_o this_o account_n by_o both_o emperor_n and_o part_v in_o two_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n of_o it_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v a_o novelty_n which_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n abhor_v that_o the_o east_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o west_n and_o constantius_n write_v to_o the_o western_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n that_o no_o reason_n will_v endure_v they_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n both_o in_o the_o fragment_n of_o s._n hilary_n which_o as_o it_o be_v constitute_v the_o regular_a but_o destroy_v the_o infinite_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o it_o conclude_v no_o man_n without_o the_o synod_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v so_o it_o show_v no_o ancient_a custom_n by_o which_o illyricum_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o west_n and_o palladius_n a_o arian_n bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n under_o s._n ambrose_n except_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sentence_v without_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o have_v be_v write_v to_o to_o come_v s._n ambrose_n answer_v that_o know_v the_o custom_n that_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o east_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o east_n of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o west_n they_o be_v not_o come_v intimate_v that_o palladius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v look_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o west_n leave_v those_o of_o the_o east_n to_o take_v their_o course_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o common_a concernment_n here_o be_v then_o a_o reason_n why_o illyricum_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o western_a church_n whither_o or_o no_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n in_o illyricum_n may_v occasion_v the_o canon_n thereof_o to_o take_v place_n in_o illyricum_n which_o come_v not_o to_o effect_v in_o africa_n let_v those_o who_o hau●_n the_o skill_n judge_n i_o see_v the_o act_n of_o pope_n hormisda_n make_v the_o bishop_n of_o tarracona_n and_o sevile_n his_o lieutenant_n epist_n xxiv_o and_o xxvi_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o sardica_n which_o i_o have_v show_v be_v not_o know_v in_o africa_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n fore_o therefore_o let_v those_o that_o have_v skill_n judge_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v a_o better_a reason_n for_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o illyricum_n when_o i_o shall_v see_v it_o render_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o rescript_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v extant_a evidence_v the_o resort_n from_o illyricum_n to_o rome_n no_o otherwise_o then_o from_o gaul_n or_o from_o spain_n or_o from_o africa_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o britain_n for_o all_o this_o while_n i_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o head_n church_n of_o diocese_n though_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antiochia_n be_v only_a head_n of_o one_o diocese_n they_o know_v pope_n celestine_n when_o he_o join_v with_o the_o synod_n of_o gaul_n to_o send_v germanus_n and_o lupus_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o pelagianism_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n a_o british_a isle_n know_v he_o when_o he_o send_v first_o palladius_n and_o then_o s._n patrick_n with_o effect_n to_o convert_v it_o s._n hilary_n of_o tours_n have_v send_v s._n keby_n afore_o to_o no_o great_a purpose_n they_o know_v the_o pope_n when_o they_o admit_v that_o order_n for_o keep_v of_o easter_n which_o afterward_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o when_o s._n austin_n demand_v it_o for_o a_o mark_n of_o subjection_n at_o their_o hand_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o my_o l._n pri●●●●s_n antiquity_n that_o the_o rule_n which_o they_o hold_v be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v first_o embrace_v only_o whereas_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o fault_n of_o two_o day_n be_v discover_v in_o it_o which_o severus_n sulpitius_n in_o gaul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v mend_v they_o have_v receive_v it_o with_o this_o amendment_n will_v not_o part_v with_o it_o when_o austin_n demand_v it_o of_o they_o for_o a_o mark_n of_o subjection_n to_o his_o bishopric_n this_o you_o may_v see_v in_o those_o collection_n pag._n 925_o they_o know_v he_o when_o s._n david_n send_v the_o synod_n which_o he_o have_v hold_v against_o the_o pelagian_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o s._n kentigerne_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v the_o irregularity_n which_o he_o be_v under_o by_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o gl●s●ow_n by_o one_o bishop_n in_o fine_a they_o know_v he_o in_o all_o the_o corresponce_n which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o fellow_n british_a church_n in_o france_n who_o exercise_v daily_a communion_n with_o rome_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o say_v they_o know_v he_o not_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o a_o figure_n of_o speech_n that_o they_o know_v he_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o be_v demand_v ●o_o as_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o new_a bishop_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n provide_v that_o every_o nation_n shall_v have_v their_o own_o bishop_n enable_v they_o to_o refuse_v and_o the_o just_a jealousy_n they_o have_v that_o the_o admit_v of_o he_o may_v be_v a_o snare_n to_o their_o civil_a freedom_n oblige_v they_o to_o refuse_v for_o when_o they_o say_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n as_o brotherly_a love_n require_v they_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o that_o canonical_a respect_n which_o ancient_a custom_n require_v without_o which_o brotherly_a love_n subsi_v not_o among_o christian_n but_o i_o must_v come_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o constantinople_n begin_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n establish_v by_o the_o four_o in_o the_o last_o canon_n which_o the_o pope_n to_o this_o day_n acknowledge_v not_o though_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o have_v suffer_v no_o interruption_n by_o their_o disow_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o ground_n i_o propose_v for_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o church_n than_o the_o alteration_n which_o succeed_v
his_o time_n which_o can_v be_v true_a otherwise_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o so_o know_v a_o man_n shall_v look_v so_o far_o for_o a_o reason_n evident_o false_a have_v a_o true_a one_o in_o the_o text_n of_o bede_n before_o his_o eye_n for_o what_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o english_a bishop_n of_o austin_n plantation_n have_v their_o ordination_n from_o he_o not_o from_o any_o priest_n but_o if_o from_o he_o then_o from_o one_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o regular_a the_o nicene_n canon_n require_v the_o representatives_n of_o the_o province_n the_o apostle_n canon_n two_o at_o least_o if_o not_o three_o whether_o s._n gregory_n and_o his_o successor_n intend_v that_o their_o power_n give_v austin_n his_o commission_n shall_v supply_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o suppose_v that_o the_o welsh_a bishop_n shall_v join_v with_o he_o which_o afterward_o upon_o the_o difference_n that_o fall_v out_o between_o they_o either_o they_o will_v not_o 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same_o ground_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o offence_n that_o fall_v out_o among_o god_n people_n may_v not_o scandalize_v the_o gentile_n therefore_o saint_n james_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o convert_a jew_n suppose_v that_o they_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n of_o judge_v between_o christian_a and_o christian_n as_o they_o do_v be_v jew_n between_o jew_n and_o jew_n and_o exhort_v they_o thereupon_o to_o use_v it_o like_o christian_n james_n ii_o 1-13_a for_o this_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n in_o another_o place_n and_o saint_n cyprian_a teach_v quirinus_n in_o the_o testimony_n which_o he_o produce_v against_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n iii_o 44._o fideles_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la disceptantes_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la gentilem_fw-la judicem_fw-la experiri_fw-la in_o epistola_fw-la pauli_n ad_fw-la corinth_n i._o audet_fw-la quisquam_fw-la vestrum_fw-la that_o christian_n be_v in_o debate_n among_o themselves_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o heathen_a judge_n for_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n you_o have_v dare_v any_o of_o you_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n ii_o 45_o 46_o 47._o this_o authority_n be_v most_o true_o attribute_v to_o the_o church_n by_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o it_o nor_o will_v any_o man_n of_o reason_n question_n that_o the_o author_n of_o they_o though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o title_n under_o which_o he_o go_v understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n before_o constantine_n there_o he_o show_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o power_n aim_v at_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o our_o brethren_n before_o we_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n mat._n v._o 23_o 24._o for_o though_o the_o offering_n of_o beast_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n be_v cease_v yet_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n hold_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o oblation_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v consecrate_v for_o christian_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o prescribe_v that_o consistory_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o monday_n to_o see_v what_o difference_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o week_n before_o they_o to_o set_v they_o to_o right_v that_o so_o they_o may_v offer_v at_o the_o eucharist_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n for_o at_o the_o eucharist_n they_o be_v to_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o deacon_n cry_v aloud_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n let_v no_o man_n give_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n dissemble_v all_o evidence_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o which_o gratiane_n have_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n to_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n causa_fw-la xi_o quaest_n i._o cap._n xxxii_o be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n peter_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pope_n life_n which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o councile_v though_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o it_o which_o have_v since_o be_v publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o anastasius_n it_o appear_v not_o the_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o epistle_n si_fw-mi qui_fw-la ex_fw-la fratribus_fw-la negotia_fw-la habent_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la apud_fw-la cognitores_fw-la seculi_fw-la non_fw-la judicentur_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la presbyter●s_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quicquid_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la definitur_fw-la if_o any_o of_o the_o brethren_n have_v suit_n among_o themselves_o let_v they_o not_o be_v judge_v before_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v let_v it_o be_v judge_v before_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n the_o life_n of_o saint_n peter_n say_v thus_o hic_fw-la petrus_n b._n clementem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la consecravit_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o cathedram_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la omnem_fw-la disponendam_fw-la commisit_fw-la dicens_fw-la sicut_fw-la mihi_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la meo_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la potestas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la s●lvendique_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la tibi_fw-la committo_fw-la ut_fw-la ordines_fw-la dispositores_fw-la diversarum_fw-la causarum_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la actus_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la profligentur_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la minime_fw-la curis_fw-la seculi_fw-la deditus_fw-la reperi●●_n sed_fw-la solummodo_fw-la orationi_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la vacare_fw-la stude_fw-la this_o peter_n consecrate_v b._n clement_n bishop_n and_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o see_v or_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v order_v say_v as_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v or_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v deliver_v i_o by_o my_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n so_o do_v i_o also_o depute_v thou_o to_o ordain_v those_o that_o may_v dispose_v of_o divers_a cause_n by_o who_o action_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v dispatch_v so_o that_o thou_o be_v not_o find_v addict_v to_o secular_a care_n but_o only_o study_v to_o attend_v upon_o prayer_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n i_o know_v the_o first_o be_v forge_v and_o the_o second_o of_o little_a credit_n and_o he_o that_o write_v the_o epistle_n may_v intend_v to_o create_v a_o authority_n against_o try_v the_o clergy_n in_o secular_a court_n which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o clement_n may_v write_v but_o both_o author_n write_v what_o they_o may_v know_v in_o their_o time_n to_o have_v fit_v the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o suitable_a to_o that_o estate_n which_o the_o apostle_n signify_v then_o that_o clemens_n shall_v appoint_v who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o dispatch_a of_o suit_n between_o his_o people_n that_o he_o may_v attend_v upon_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o office_n for_o that_o all_o resort_v not_o then_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v it_o be_v 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when_o the_o empire_n be_v become_v christiane_n the_o reason_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n order_n be_v expire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o refer_v of_o cause_n to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o appeal_n be_v but_o to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o knowledge_n afore_o and_o when_o all_o be_v christian_n to_o demand_v that_o all_o shall_v resort_v to_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v to_o dissolve_v the_o civil_a government_n which_o the_o church_n suppose_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v afterward_o hear_v by_o bishop_n of_o the_o trouble_n whereof_o saint_n augustine_n complain_v and_o which_o saint_n peter_n have_v cause_n to_o provide_v that_o clemens_n shall_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o resort_v to_o they_o either_o as_o arbitrator_n by_o consent_n of_o party_n or_o as_o judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o cause_n limit_v by_o their_o act_n and_o now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o protection_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o those_o bound_n which_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v challenge_v by_o the_o church_n have_v be_v and_o be_v confine_v to_o by_o all_o christiane_n state_n though_o have_v make_v the_o question_n general_a i_o find_v it_o requisite_a to_o extend_v also_o the_o answer_n to_o those_o other_o point_n wherein_o i_o have_v say_v the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n be_v see_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o society_n thereof_o be_v found_v no_o less_o then_o upon_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o then_o the_o argument_n will_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o see_v no_o christian_a can_v deny_v that_o the_o law_n the_o ordination_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lawful_o prohibit_v to_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o christian_a state_n therefore_o the_o right_n of_o do_v those_o act_n stand_v not_o by_o god_n law_n but_o by_o the_o sufferance_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o same_o secular_a power_n choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o execute_v their_o own_o right_n
it_o shall_v appear_v by_o eusebius_n that_o the_o councile_v of_o antiochia_n have_v create_v a_o new_a bishop_n and_o adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n palace_n to_o he_o which_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la defend_v by_o force_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v appeal_v to_o by_o the_o party_n for_o execution_n adjudge_v the_o possession_n to_o he_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n shall_v account_v lawful_a bishop_n i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v many_o word_n to_o show_v any_o reasonable_a man_n the_o very_a term_n which_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o sentence_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n the_o force_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o have_v purpose_v here_o to_o examine_v some_o of_o those_o instance_n produce_v in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la cap._n x._o some_o passage_n of_o church_n writer_n allege_v in_o the_o oxford_n doctor_n paraenefis_n to_o prove_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n mere_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o secular_a because_o limitable_a by_o it_o but_o have_v debate_v thus_o far_o the_o bound_n between_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o limitation_n of_o god_n law_n the_o force_n whereof_o come_v from_o god_n general_a law_n in_o sound_v the_o church_n i_o find_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o distrust_v he_o that_o admit_v it_o as_o one_o to_o be_v turn_v aside_o with_o pretence_n of_o so_o vast_a consequence_n upon_o such_o slight_a appearance_n i_o shall_v therefore_o thus_o turn_v he_o loose_v to_o apply_v the_o general_a ground_n upon_o which_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n only_o one_o i_o must_v not_o leave_v behind_o i_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o invest●●ures_n of_o church_n as_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o mean_n of_o change_v the_o regular_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o i_o own_o into_o the_o pretence_n of_o that_o infinite_a power_n which_o infallibility_n speak_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o my_o purpose_n to_o state_n the_o case_n in_o debate_n because_o it_o will_v require_v the_o examine_n of_o many_o record_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n not_o advance_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o right_a a_o whit_n more_o than_o suppose_v it_o state_v for_o suppose_v the_o investiture_n of_o a_o church_n to_o signify_v a_o right_n of_o contradict_v a_o election_n or_o to_o signify_v a_o right_n of_o deliver_v possession_n no_o man_n admit_v the_o premise_n can_v deny_v that_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n that_o be_v christiane_n have_v ●●_o they_o a_o right_a to_o do_v both_o though_o the_o term_n of_o investiture_n seem_v proper_o to_o signify_v only_o the_o latter_a as_o signify_v the_o ceremony_n of_o invest_v some_o man_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n for_o if_o the_o church_n be_v protect_v in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o premise_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o upon_o the_o state_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n as_o found_v by_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v protect_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n will_v require_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v enable_v to_o except_v against_o any_o man_n person_n as_o prejudicall_a to_o the_o state_n and_o to_o render_v no_o account_n of_o such_o exception_n to_o any_o man_n as_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o that_o trust_n to_o who_o to_o render_v it_o but_o if_o under_o the_o title_n of_o investiture_n the_o right_a of_o elect_v and_o consecrationg_a original_o resident_a in_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o each_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n by_o the_o force_n thereof_o constrain_a each_o party_n to_o do_v their_o own_o part_n in_o admit_v the_o nomination_n thereof_o whether_o allow_v it_o or_o not_o whatsoever_o trouble_v any_o sovereign_n procure_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n be_v mee●_n wrong_v and_o in_o a_o wrong_a cause_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n settle_v the_o right_n that_o concur_v to_o the_o do_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o quality_n which_o itself_o creat_v but_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n or_o all_o the_o church_n have_v any_o right_a to_o depose_v such_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o move_v war_n against_o such_o a_o state_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o may_v be_v do_v because_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o temporal_a power_n that_o be_v sovereign_a which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o in_o point_n of_o right_n but_o usurp_v in_o point_n of_o fact_n by_o so_o do_v he_o that_o can_v enjoin_v another_o man_n either_o to_o eject_v a_o prince_n or_o destroy_v a_o state_n upon_o what_o term_n soever_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o when_o that_o be_v do_v as_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o world_n to_o depend_v upon_o christianity_n so_o he_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a in_o the_o world_n that_o own_v he_o in_o the_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n of_o christianity_n so_o the_o pope_n have_v certain_o a_o wrong_a cause_n in_o stir_v war_n which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o do_v the_o emperor_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o right_a or_o a_o wrong_a cause_n which_o god_n will_v punish_v by_o suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o move_v war_n without_o a_o title_n the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n must_v judge_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o war_n both_o party_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n insist_v upon_o that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o insist_v upon_o for_o the_o term_n of_o peace_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o bring_v the_o pope_n to_o this_o height_n of_o real_o and_o actual_o claim_v temporal_a power_n over_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sovereign_a over_o sovereign_n by_o move_v war_n to_o destroy_v prince_n and_o state_n i_o will_v suppose_v here_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o italian_a force_n from_o the_o emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n for_o eject_v all_o image_n out_o of_o church_n and_o that_o he_o in_o reprisall_n for_o it_o seize_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o translate_v the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a through_o the_o same_o upon_o his_o church_n of_o constantinople_n for_o in_o reprisall_n for_o this_o pepin_n who_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n pope_n zachary_n have_v allow_v at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n steven_n constrain_a the_o l●mbards_n to_o render_v or_o to_o forbear_v those_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v any_o more_o against_o they_o bestow_v they_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o his_o own_o protection_n as_o the_o case_n sufficient_o show_v especial_o admit_v the_o charter_n of_o ludovieus_fw-la pius_fw-la his_o grandchild_n to_o be_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n act_n save_v the_o difference_n of_o that_o title_n under_o which_o they_o be_v do_v for_o the_o charter_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n in_o sigonins_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la iu._n manifest_o reserve_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n remit_v both_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o church_n charge_v himself_o to_o protect_v it_o in_o the_o same_o which_o burden_n we_o must_v needs_o understand_v that_o pepin_n by_o his_o grant_n do_v undertake_v see_v that_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n the_o church_n can_v neither_o undertake_v to_o hold_v they_o against_o the_o lombard●_n nor_o against_o the_o empire_n which_o till_o this_o act_n it_o acknowledge_v sovereign_n whatsoever_o in_o point_n of_o right_n it_o may_v do_v the_o act_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a come_v between_o these_o two_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o lombard_n that_o be_v his_o own_o sovereignty_n in_o reason_n must_v needs_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o form_n to_o the_o act_n of_o his_o son_n the_o power_n of_o this_o line_n decay_v in_o italy_n and_o those_o who_o have_v attempt_v to_o succeed_v it_o fail_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o among_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n that_o contract_v with_o the_o german_n to_o invest_v they_o in_o the_o same_o sovereignty_n which_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o line_n as_o king_n of_o lombardy_n by_o conquest_n or_o as_o declare_v emperor_n by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v then_o the_o pope_n whatsoever_o that_o declaration_n may_v signify_v the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v most_o considerable_a while_o the_o german_n through_o their_o strength_n at_o home_n be_v able_a to_o