commonweal_n as_o he_o show_v anon_o after_o in_o the_o war_n that_o he_o have_v against_o silla_n freedeniship_n but_o agustus_n will_v rather_o have_v privilege_v man_n from_o pay_v of_o subsidy_n &_o discharge_v they_o of_o tallage_n than_o to_o have_v make_v they_o free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o the_o right_n of_o citizenship_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o small_a estimation_n by_o become_v too_o common_a neither_o ought_v the_o change_n of_o law_n to_o be_v excuse_v by_o this_o say_n of_o plato_n correct_v that_o at_o the_o first_o make_v of_o law_n there_o may_v be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o magistrate_n that_o succeed_v afterward_o may_v well_o amend_v until_o that_o by_o good_a advisement_n and_o experience_n they_o see_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v allow_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v again_o it_o be_v not_o man_n but_o fortune_n and_o the_o interchange_n of_o thing_n that_o make_v law_n for_o either_o nessessitie_n or_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o war_n subvert_v state_n and_o alter_v law_n so_o likewise_o plague_n tempest_n sickness_n and_o incommodity_n of_o many_o year_n continuance_n do_v cause_n very_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v set_v down_o for_o a_o law_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v long_a time_n &_o to_o be_v alter_v if_o there_o by_o any_o inconvenience_n therein_o as_o the_o citizen_n of_o locres_n do_v who_o admit_v man_n to_o devise_v new_a law_n howbeit_o with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o be_v hang_v for_o their_o labour_n if_o their_o law_n be_v find_v to_o be_v evil_a but_o when_o a_o law_n be_v once_o allow_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wife_n to_o be_v change_v but_o upon_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o be_v above_o all_o law_n also_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o new_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o state_n altâ—red_v but_o when_o the_o law_n be_v once_o establish_v with_o the_o state_n they_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o injury_n to_o the_o state_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o very_o urgent_a and_o needful_a cause_n for_o the_o politik_a law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o state_n tend_v not_o to_o any_o other_o end_n say_v plato_n than_o to_o rule_v and_o command_v obey_v and_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v most_o straight_o for_o as_o justinian_n say_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v we_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o abide_v firm_a and_o unmutable_a but_o the_o political_a law_n be_v to_o be_v change_v oftentimes_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o and_o because_o that_o among_o man_n there_o be_v some_o monster_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n that_o sin_n against_o nature_n and_o make_v war_n against_o it_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n which_o be_v set_v in_o that_o dignity_n of_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v against_o monster_n as_o hercules_n do_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n shall_v cause_v a_o equality_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v observe_v among_o his_o subject_n for_o when_o the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v by_o the_o rich_a it_o be_v wrong_n of_o the_o which_o wrong_n proceed_v discontentment_n which_o oftentimes_o breed_v a_o hatred_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o final_o a_o rebel_n against_o he_o safety_n wise_o therefore_o do_v theopompus_n answer_v to_o one_o that_o demand_v of_o he_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o prince_n may_v live_v in_o surety_n by_o suffer_v his_o friend_n quoth_v he_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v reasonable_a wrong_v take_v heed_n therewithal_o that_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o misuse_v nor_o wrong_v for_o many_o prince_n have_v be_v overthrow_v for_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o pausanias_n for_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o complaint_n and_o to_o do_v he_o justice_n against_o one_o that_o have_v commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o very_a duty_n of_o a_o prince_n consist_v in_o do_v justice_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n the_o first_o choose_v of_o king_n be_v for_o the_o estimation_n which_o man_n have_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o just_a man_n such_o as_o by_o defend_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o weak_a from_o the_o mighty_a will_v hold_v they_o both_o in_o concord_n and_o quietness_n other_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n say_v that_o folk_n give_v great_a credit_n and_o authority_n to_o good_a justicer_n than_o to_o any_o other_o for_o they_o not_o only_o honour_v they_o as_o they_o do_v the_o valeant_fw-la ne_o have_v they_o in_o admiration_n as_o they_o have_v the_o sage_a and_o wise_a but_o they_o do_v also_o love_v they_o and_o put_v their_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o they_o whereas_o of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o such_o they_o distrust_v the_o one_o sort_n and_o fear_v the_o other_o moreover_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o valeantnesse_n and_o wisdom_n come_v rather_o of_o nature_n than_o of_o good_a will_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o quickness_n and_o finesse_n of_o wit_n and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o certain_a stoutness_n of_o heart_n that_o come_v of_o nature_n whereas_o everyman_n may_v be_v just_a at_o leastwise_o if_o he_o will_n governor_n wherefore_o they_o that_o will_v govern_v well_o say_v cicero_z must_v observe_v two_o precept_n of_o plato_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o have_v good_a regard_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o subject_n employ_v all_o their_o devise_n and_o do_n to_o that_o end_n and_o leave_v their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n that_o in_o defend_v any_o one_o part_n thereof_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o neglect_v for_o like_a as_o a_o tutorship_n so_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n and_o not_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o they_o that_o be_v careful_a of_o one_o part_n and_o careless_a of_o another_o do_v bring_v sedition_n quarrel_v and_o discord_n into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonweal_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o realm_n and_o commonweal_n wherefore_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n be_v not_o only_o to_o do_v no_o wrong_n to_o his_o subject_n himself_o but_o also_o to_o restrain_v other_o from_o do_v they_o wrong_n and_o to_o strain_v himself_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o do_v right_a either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o his_o substitute_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v justice_n at_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o great_a good_a that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o any_o people_n be_v to_o do_v they_o right_o and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v they_o wrong_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n must_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o law_n which_o accept_v no_o person_n ne_o punish_v for_o displeasure_n but_o judge_v according_a to_o right_n even_o so_o prince_n must_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o favour_n hatred_n or_o anger_n but_o must_v minister_v justice_n indifferent_o to_o all_o man_n but_o oftentimes_o they_o overshoot_v themselves_o indifferent_o and_o step_v aside_o from_o the_o path_n of_o justice_n to_o pleasure_v their_o courtier_n not_o consider_v that_o their_o so_o do_v breed_v to_o themselves_o great_a dishonour_n and_o in_o their_o people_n great_a discontentment_n aristides_n will_v never_o make_v alliance_n with_o any_o man_n in_o administer_a the_o commonweal_n because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v wrong_a unto_o any_o man_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v nor_o yet_o grieve_v they_o by_o refuse_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n cato_n of_o utica_n be_v so_o severe_a a_o justicer_n that_o he_o swerve_v not_o any_o way_n for_o any_o favour_n or_o pity_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o he_o will_v speak_v against_o pompey_n as_o well_o as_o with_o he_o and_o when_o pompey_n thank_v he_o for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o he_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o any_o good_a cause_n he_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o not_o otherwise_o philip_n be_v desire_v by_o one_o harpalus_n one_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o to_o call_v before_o he_o a_o certain_a case_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o kinsman_n for_o who_o he_o make_v the_o suit_n may_v not_o be_v diffamed_a to_o
of_o athens_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v famish_v and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o whereas_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o overcome_v they_o by_o force_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o rest_v a_o while_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o know_v that_o victual_n begin_v to_o wax_v scant_o he_o besiege_v they_o so_o narrow_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v the_o city_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o vandois_n which_o be_v impregnable_a the_o viscount_n of_o meau_n lay_v a_o stale_a of_o 1200_o man_n in_o a_o cave_n near_o the_o fort_n and_o send_v other_o to_o skirmish_n with_o they_o at_o their_o bar_n charge_v they_o that_o if_o any_o come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o they_o shall_v retire_v soft_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o stale_a the_o frenchman_n fail_v not_o to_o make_v countenance_n but_o go_v slow_o to_o the_o skirmish_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n unwilling_a and_o small_o train_v which_o thing_n give_v courage_n to_o guion_n du_fw-fr sell_v who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o fort_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o amerigoll_n marcell_n to_o sally_v out_o with_o certain_a of_o the_o garrison_n and_o he_o chase_v the_o frenchman_n so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v enclose_v between_o their_o ambush_n and_o their_o camp_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o company_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n approach_v near_o the_o castle_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o companion_n shall_v die_v if_o the_o fortress_n be_v not_o yield_v and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v yield_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v save_v they_o that_o be_v within_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v the_o best_a man_n of_o all_o their_o company_n yield_v themselves_o at_o his_o persuasion_n the_o earl_n of_o arminak_n be_v discomfit_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n by_o jaques_n of_o berne_n before_o alexandria_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n be_v break_v up_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o defend_n of_o town_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n but_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o it_o and_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v well_o assail_v well_o defend_v for_o when_o he_o that_o be_v within_o a_o town_n know_v that_o another_o will_v have_v it_o then_o by_o good_a watch_n and_o careful_a diligence_n he_o keep_v himself_o from_o be_v take_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o if_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o his_o enemy_n come_v he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o come_v near_o the_o ditch_n until_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o number_n enforce_v he_o to_o retire_v the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o a_o city_n be_v to_o be_v assail_v by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n for_o he_o that_o be_v within_o do_v either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o policy_n impeach_v their_o land_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v as_o do_v that_o gallant_a pirate_n name_v franday_n at_o port_n venery_n the_o arragonian_n intend_v to_o have_v take_v that_o place_n upon_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o sea_n approach_v with_o the_o prowess_n of_o their_o galley_n to_o the_o haven_n to_o have_v set_v their_o soldier_n a_o land_n but_o franday_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a stone_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o leap_v in_o come_v down_o from_o their_o galley_n to_o be_v besmear_v with_o grease_n so_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o slippernesse_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o the_o cumbersomnesse_n of_o their_o armour_n among_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v very_o high_a sometime_o a_o city_n be_v in_o hard_a case_n for_o that_o they_o can_v certify_v their_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o siege_n goth_n in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v do_v as_o the_o goth_n do_v who_o be_v strait_o besiege_v by_o bellisariu_n and_o not_o able_a to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o their_o distress_n to_o vitigis_fw-la make_v a_o great_a noise_n one_o midnight_n whereat_o belâ—â—sarius_n wonder_v and_o fear_v some_o ambush_n or_o treason_n command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n without_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o place_n while_o bellisarius_fw-la be_v thus_o muse_v more_o to_o guard_v himself_o than_o to_o look_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o goth_n send_v out_o two_o man_n bellisarius_fw-la to_o give_v knowledge_n to_o vitigis_fw-la in_o what_o state_n they_o stand_v but_o bellisarius_fw-la do_v yet_o much_o better_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v besiege_v in_o rome_n for_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o succour_n be_v come_v to_o he_o fear_v lest_o the_o goth_n shall_v set_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o way_n he_o cause_v a_o certain_a brickwall_n wherewith_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v dam_v up_o to_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o the_o night_n and_o set_v a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n at_o it_o cause_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o issue_n out_o at_o one_o of_o the_o other_o gate_n who_o he_o command_v to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o gate_n again_o when_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o their_o enemy_n now_o while_o they_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o their_o enemy_n bellisarius_fw-la go_v out_o with_o a_o great_a power_n at_o the_o gate_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n whereof_o his_o enemy_n have_v no_o mistrust_n and_o easy_o put_v those_o to_o flight_n that_o encounter_v he_o on_o that_o part_n he_o go_v on_o till_o he_o come_v right_o against_o the_o other_o gate_n where_o he_o assail_v his_o enemy_n behind_o as_o they_o be_v fight_v with_o his_o man_n that_o have_v issue_v out_o first_o in_o which_o conflict_n many_o of_o his_o enemy_n be_v slay_v who_o be_v sufficient_o occupy_v in_o defend_v themselves_o give_v leisure_n to_o the_o greek_n to_o join_v with_o the_o army_n of_o bellisarius_fw-la without_o any_o let_v sometime_o there_o be_v scarcetie_n of_o victual_n in_o a_o town_n so_o as_o it_o need_v to_o be_v vittel_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o get_v some_o in_o without_o the_o enemy_n privity_n bellisarius_fw-la intend_v to_o victual_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v streitlie_o besiege_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o totilas_n devise_v this_o shift_n totilas_n have_v make_v two_o tower_n of_o timber_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n tiber_n to_o keep_v man_n from_o come_v to_o rome_n by_o water_n and_o without_o the_o overthrow_v of_o these_o tower_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o pass_v to_o do_v it_o by_o plain_a force_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v too_o few_o man_n wherefore_o he_o take_v two_o lighter_n and_o join_v they_o together_o with_o rafter_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o build_v a_o tower_n of_o timber_n of_o equal_a height_n to_o the_o other_o two_o upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o little_a boat_n full_a of_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n after_o this_o tower_n boat_n follow_v two_o hundred_o other_o boat_n cover_v over_o with_o board_n and_o make_v full_a of_o loop_n hole_n that_o his_o man_n stand_v sure_o fence_v in_o they_o may_v shoot_v at_o their_o enemy_n within_o those_o boat_n he_o put_v great_a abundance_n of_o victual_n guard_v by_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o soldier_n by_o who_o upon_o either_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v he_o send_v of_o his_o soldier_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n when_o he_o come_v at_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o bridge_n he_o cast_v upon_o they_o the_o say_v little_a boat_n that_o be_v full_a of_o brimstone_n which_o immediate_o burn_v up_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o two_o hundred_o man_n that_o be_v within_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o roman_n break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o litter_n that_o convey_v the_o victual_n the_o which_o have_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n go_v forth_o to_o the_o city_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o isaces_n one_o of_o bellisarius_fw-la captain_n who_o by_o his_o rash_a go_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n town_n of_o ostia_n contrary_a to_o bellisarius_fw-la appointment_n be_v discomfit_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o goth_n for_o bellisarius_fw-la be_v abash_v thereat_o and_o think_v that_o the_o town_n itself_o have_v be_v take_v wherein_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o movable_n return_v sudden_o back_o thither_o without_o accomplish_v his_o enterprise_n sometime_o either_o man_n or_o money_n be_v to_o be_v convey_v into_o a_o town_n city_n in_o which_o behalf_n example_n may_v be_v take_v at_o the_o do_n of_o bellisarius_fw-la who_o bear_v that_o money_n be_v bring_v he_o from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o bringer_n thereof_o
uncorrupted_a as_o also_o by_o her_o most_o provident_a &_o motherly_a govern_n of_o her_o people_n with_o all_o justice_n &_o clemency_n to_o their_o great_a tranquillity_n benefit_n and_o welfare_n whereupon_o have_v also_o ensue_v god_n most_o mighty_a and_o miraculous_a protection_n of_o her_o mastiesties_n most_o royal_a person_n her_o realm_n dominion_n and_o subject_n from_o exceed_v great_a peril_n both_o foreign_a civil_a and_o domestical_a such_o and_o so_o fit_o contrive_v by_o the_o sleight_n of_o satan_n &_o satanical_a practiser_n as_o but_o by_o the_o wonderful_a and_o extraordinary_a work_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n can_v not_o have_v be_v find_v out_o and_o much_o less_o prevent_v avoid_v or_o escape_v a_o assure_a token_n of_o god_n special_a love_n and_o favour_n towards_o both_o sovereign_a and_o subject_n to_o be_v short_a so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o still_o receive_v by_o and_o from_o our_o most_o 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prayer_n and_o supplication_n unto_o god_n but_o while_o i_o be_o carry_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o my_o desire_n to_o encourage_v myself_o and_o my_o countryman_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o duty_n towards_o her_o majesty_n wherein_o nevertheless_o i_o have_v be_v much_o breef_a than_o the_o matter_n require_v i_o fear_v lest_o i_o become_v more_o long_o and_o tedious_a than_o may_v beseem_v the_o tenor_n of_o a_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o therefore_o most_o humble_o submit_v myself_o and_o this_o my_o present_a translation_n to_o your_o honourable_a censure_n and_o acceptation_n i_o here_o make_v a_o end_n beseech_v god_n great_o to_o increase_v and_o long_o to_o continue_v the_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o good_a lordship_n and_o of_o your_o noble_a house_n write_a the_o xxvii_o of_o january_n 1595._o your_o honour_n most_o humble_a to_o command_v arthur_n golding_n to_o the_o king_n sir_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o state_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o to_o enjoin_v all_o man_n without_o exception_n to_o show_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o they_o think_v to_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o your_o state_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o i_o see_v that_o every_o man_n strain_v himself_o to_o give_v you_o the_o best_a advice_n he_o can_v sure_o i_o alone_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v idle_a and_o negligent_a nor_o to_o forslow_v the_o duty_n whereby_o i_o be_o natural_o bind_v unto_o you_o the_o which_o thing_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o gather_v these_o matter_n of_o remembrance_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v better_o polish_v ere_o they_o have_v be_v present_v to_o your_o majesty_n if_o the_o state_n of_o your_o affair_n and_o the_o time_n will_v have_v permit_v it_o you_o have_v vouchsafe_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v near_o about_o your_o person_n and_o to_o do_v you_o service_n in_o such_o case_n as_o it_o have_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o employ_v i_o and_o special_o in_o follow_v the_o war_n where_o i_o have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o victory_n that_o you_o have_v fortunate_o obtain_v to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o all_o christendom_n and_o sure_o sir_n this_o make_v i_o to_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v accept_v this_o my_o attempt_n in_o good_a part_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o great_a desire_n which_o i_o have_v always_o have_v and_o will_v have_v to_o spend_v my_o good_n and_o life_n in_o the_o service_n of_o your_o most_o christen_v majesty_n beseech_v god_n to_o keep_v i_o ever_o in_o this_o commendable_a devotion_n and_o dutiful_a good_a will_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o your_o highness_n a_o most_o happy_a long_a life_n from_o paris_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n 1588._o your_o most_o humble_a servant_n and_o subject_n james_n hurault_n lord_n of_o vieul_n and_o marais_n the_o content_n of_o such_o chapter_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n the_o first_o part._n of_o office_n or_o duty_n and_o of_o policy_n or_o estate_n pag._n 1._o 2_o of_o a_o prince_n a_o king_n a_o emperor_n and_o a_o sovereign_a lord_n 4_o 3_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o which_o of_o the_o three_o be_v the_o best_a 13_o 4_o whether_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o the_o state_n of_o a_o public_a weal_n be_v the_o ancient_a 24_o 5_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v a_o king_n by_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n 26_o 6_o of_o the_o education_n or_o bring_v up_o of_o a_o prince_n 30_o 7_o of_o the_o end_n whereat_o a_o good_a prince_n ought_v to_o aim_v in_o this_o life_n 36_o 8_o what_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o happy_a 45_o 9_o of_o virtue_n 56_o 10_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n 65_o 11_o whether_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n be_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o profit_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n or_o state_n 76_o 12_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o falsify_v his_o faith_n for_o the_o 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affirm_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetit_fw-la and_o out_o of_o this_o virtue_n proceed_v hardiness_n and_o temperance_n soul_n two_o cardinal_a &_o principal_a virtue_n &_o moreover_o magnanimity_n liberality_n magnificence_n soothfastnes_n mildness_n meekness_n &_o affability_n philo_z the_o jew_n do_v likewise_o divide_v virtue_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o our_o soul_n namely_o reasonable_a ireful_a and_o lustful_a the_o first_o virtue_n be_v that_o which_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o reasonable_a part_n which_o virtue_n we_o call_v wisdom_n the_o second_o be_v the_o force_n or_o strength_n that_o lodge_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n namely_o in_o the_o ireful_a the_o three_o be_v temperance_n or_o staidness_n which_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o lustful_a power_n and_o when_o these_o three_o be_v of_o one_o accord_n then_o do_v justice_n or_o 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and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n they_o build_v up_o temple_n and_o chapel_n to_o their_o god_n but_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o any_o image_n or_o figure_n of_o god_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o think_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o have_v the_o mind_n to_o resemble_v or_o liken_v the_o godhead_n to_o earthly_a thing_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a possible_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o godhead_n otherwise_o than_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n conceivable_a in_o understanding_n but_o yet_o utter_o invisible_a and_o uncorruptible_a as_o touch_v a_o oath_n oths._n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o what_o estimation_n it_o be_v among_o the_o infidel_n and_o how_o they_o abhor_a perjury_n to_o our_o great_a shame_n for_o sure_o to_o 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unto_o he_o in_o sacrifice_n a_o pure_a and_o clean_a heart_n adorn_v with_o fear_n and_o obedience_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o s._n paul_n that_o we_o must_v offer_v unto_o he_o a_o live_a host_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o body_n without_o blemish_n and_o as_o philo_n say_v can_v there_o be_v find_v a_o goodly_a sacrifice_n than_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v well_o mind_v towards_o god_n who_o shall_v go_v up_o into_o the_o lord_n hill_n but_o he_o that_o be_v of_o pure_a and_o clean_a heart_n consider_v that_o not_o he_o which_o say_v lord_n lord_n but_o he_o that_o do_v the_o lord_n will_v shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o as_o persius_n say_v when_o we_o bring_v unto_o god_n from_o the_o closet_n of_o our_o soul_n holiness_n and_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n a_o pure_a and_o obedient_a mind_n and_o a_o meek_a affection_n season_v with_o goodness_n virtue_n and_o honesty_n then_o may_v we_o bold_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o be_v well_o ware_a that_o we_o presume_v not_o unto_o he_o wicked_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v loathsome_a unto_o god_n say_v solomon_n and_o plato_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o god_n accept_v not_o ne_o regard_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o that_o their_o pain_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v in_o vain_a but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n he_o do_v willing_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o as_o philo_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n if_o the_o person_n that_o offer_v be_v evil_a and_o unrighteous_a his_o sacrifice_n be_v no_o sacrifice_n his_o hallow_v thing_n be_v unholie_a and_o his_o prayer_n turn_v to_o the_o contrary_a procure_v he_o misfortune_n in_o steed_n of_o good_a this_o honour_v of_o god_n with_o heart_n and_o mind_n we_o call_v godliness_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a between_o ungodliness_n whereof_o alone_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v mention_n and_o superstition_n of_o religion_n and_o superstition_n cicero_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n speak_v in_o this_o wise_a our_o worship_v say_v he_o with_o a_o pure_a clean_a sound_a and_o uncorrupted_a mind_n and_o voice_n superstition_n for_o not_o only_o the_o philosopher_n but_o also_o our_o ancestor_n have_v separate_v religion_n from_o superstition_n for_o such_o as_o pray_v all_o the_o day_n that_o their_o child_n may_v ontlive_v they_o be_v call_v superstitious_a and_o they_o that_o be_v diligent_a in_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v unto_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o god_n be_v call_v religious_a of_o the_o word_n religio_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o bind-ove_a because_o religion_n bind_v man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o so_o of_o the_o ij_o thing_n betoken_v by_o the_o two_o word_n of_o religion_n &_o superstition_n man_n have_v make_v the_o one_o a_o vice_n and_o the_o other_o as_o virtue_n so_o then_o we_o call_v those_o superstitious_a which_o be_v over-religious_a and_o leave_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n do_v busy_a themselves_o in_o babble_v and_o in_o require_v vain_a thing_n at_o his_o hand_n as_o those_o silly_a soul_n do_v which_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v importunat_a unto_o god_n that_o their_o child_n may_v â—uruive_v they_o who_o so_o do_v have_v give_v unto_o their_o faulty_a religion_n the_o name_n of_o superstition_n whereto_o full_a many_o do_v give_v themselves_o at_o this_o day_n prattle_v incessant_o unto_o god_n not_o know_v what_o they_o ask_v notwithstanding_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v we_o to_o seek_v god_n kingdom_n and_o righteousness_n promise_v that_o all_o temporal_a thing_n shall_v be_v add_v as_o a_o income_n to_o our_o prayer_n and_o injoin_v we_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o pray_v to_o say_v the_o prayer_n that_o every_o man_n have_v in_o his_o mouth_n namely_o the_o lord_n prayer_n wherein_o our_o only_a speech_n be_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o our_o pray_v be_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o strength_n to_o withstand_v they_o and_o for_o our_o ordinary_a food_n general_o we_o term_v all_o those_o superstitious_a which_o of_o a_o misbelief_n fear_n be_v astonish_v at_o every_o extraordinary_a thing_n that_o they_o see_v for_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexâ—nder_n superstition_n drop_v down_o continual_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o that_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o overwhelm_v of_o fear_n as_o for_o example_n those_o that_o be_v affright_v at_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o moon_n at_o the_o howl_n of_o wolf_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o scriech-oule_a or_o of_o the_o night-raven_n or_o at_o the_o fly_n of_o certain_a bird_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v too_o too_o superstitious_a as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o a_o procession_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o cause_v the_o relik_n of_o their_o god_n to_o be_v bear_v upon_o barrow_n on_o horseback_n through_o the_o city_n wherein_o because_o the_o carter_n have_v take_v the_o horse_n by_o the_o rein_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n they_o appoint_v the_o procession_n to_o be_v begin_v new_a again_o and_o sometime_o for_o one_o poor_a fly_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o thing_n of_o nothing_o they_o make_v some_o one_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v begin_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o time_n some_o of_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n term_v this_o manner_n of_o deal_v a_o exact_a righteousness_n and_o we_o call_v it_o a_o fond_a and_o foolish_a superstitiousnesse_n howbeit_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o
all_o his_o enterprise_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o have_v a_o white_a hind_n the_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o diana_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o which_o hind_n he_o have_v so_o well_o teach_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o noise_n of_o battle_n that_o she_o follow_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v and_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n afraid_a to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n which_o thing_n make_v his_o soldier_n the_o more_o pliable_a to_o order_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v come_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o diana_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o good_a government_n eumenes_n perceive_v that_o antigonus_n and_o teutamus_n captain_n of_o alexander_n old_a band_n that_o be_v call_v siluershield_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o shield_n of_o silver_n that_o they_o carry_v will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a give_v place_n to_o he_o though_o they_o have_v commandment_n from_o olimpias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n to_o obey_v he_o nor_o come_v at_o he_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v it_o no_o reason_n that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o their_o lodging_n find_v the_o mean_n to_o win_v they_o by_o this_o superstition_n he_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o alexander_n have_v appear_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n pavilion_n and_o have_v show_v he_o a_o stately_a pavilion_n wherein_o be_v a_o royal_a throne_n and_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v hold_v their_o consultation_n there_o he_o will_v be_v there_o present_a with_o they_o &_o aid_v they_o both_o in_o their_o counsel_n &_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n conditional_o that_o they_o always_o begin_v at_o he_o unto_o this_o eumenes_n easy_o persuade_v they_o so_o as_o with_o one_o common_a consent_n they_o cause_v a_o beautiful_a and_o sumptuous_a pavilion_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o they_o call_v the_o pavilion_n of_o alexander_n where_o they_o make_v their_o meeting_n for_o counsel_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v at_o tune_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o will_v by_o some_o mean_n remove_v all_o heart-burn_n from_o among_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o army_n who_o he_o be_v to_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n or_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o more_o courage_n to_o his_o soldier_n &_o show_v to_o they_o all_o that_o there_o be_v a_o head_n above_o he_o take_v the_o crucifix_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o show_v it_o to_o they_o all_o tell_v they_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o that_o host_n themistocles_n perceive_v that_o neither_o reason_n nor_o intreatance_n can_v persuade_v the_o people_n of_o athens_n to_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o encounter_v the_o mede_n fall_v to_o beat_v they_o with_o heavenly_a sign_n oracle_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o god_n for_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n as_o with_o a_o sign_n from_o heaven_n by_o the_o dragon_n of_o minerva_n which_o by_o good_a hap_n appear_v not_o in_o her_o temple_n as_o it_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o the_o priest_n find_v the_o oblation_n to_o lie_v whole_a unminish_v and_o untouched_a which_o the_o people_n offer_v daily_o unto_o she_o by_o reason_n whereof_o be_v entrap_v by_o themistocles_n they_o sow_v a_o brute_n among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o goddess_n pallas_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o city_n have_v forsake_v it_o point_v they_o the_o way_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n themistocles_n he_o win_v they_o also_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a pprophecy_n which_o command_v they_o to_o save_v themselves_o in_o wooden_a wall_n say_v that_o those_o wooden_a wall_n betoken_v nothing_o else_o but_o ship_n christopher_n columb_n perceive_v he_o can_v get_v no_o victual_n of_o the_o indian_n neither_o for_o love_n nor_o by_o force_n go_v near_o unto_o a_o little_a city_n of_o they_o and_o call_v out_o certain_a of_o the_o citizen_n unto_o he_o do_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o furnish_v he_o not_o with_o victual_n god_n will_v send_v they_o such_o a_o scourge_n from_o heaven_n that_o they_o shall_v die_v every_o one_o in_o token_n whereof_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o within_o two_o day_n next_o come_n they_o shall_v see_v the_o moon_n full_a of_o blood_n if_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o it_o they_o behold_v the_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o he_o tell_v they_o of_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o it_o that_o they_o go_v and_o provide_v he_o victual_n and_o furnish_v he_o of_o as_o much_o as_o he_o need_v lysander_n be_v desirous_a to_o further_a agesilaus_n in_o make_v he_o king_n whereunto_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n be_v a_o impediment_n which_o have_v forbid_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n that_o do_v halt_v tell_v they_o the_o oracle_n mean_v it_o not_o of_o the_o halt_n of_o a_o leg_n 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in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v themselves_o but_o also_o in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v other_o do_v more_o evil_a by_o their_o example_n than_o by_o their_o bare_a sin_n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o the_o well-aduised_n prince_n be_v as_o a_o cresset_n upon_o a_o bushel_n or_o rather_o upon_o a_o high_a tower_n to_o give_v light_n to_o all_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o shine_v among_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o excel_v they_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n for_o as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o inuective_n he_o be_v to_o apply_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o their_o mind_n but_o also_o to_o their_o eye_n and_o like_v as_o a_o small_a blemish_n in_o a_o man_n face_n prince_n disgrace_v he_o more_o than_o a_o great_a scar_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n even_o so_o a_o small_a fault_n show_v itself_o great_a in_o a_o prince_n who_o life_n man_n behold_v in_o the_o open_a light_n and_o as_o saluian_a bishop_n of_o marsel_n say_v the_o offence_n be_v the_o 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of_o such_o understanding_n thereof_o in_o steed_n of_o be_v wise_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o in_o steed_n of_o choose_v the_o good_a way_n we_o follow_v the_o worse_a and_o as_o david_n say_v become_v like_o the_o horse_n and_o mule_n for_o not_o consider_v what_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o man_n therefore_o it_o stand_v we_o on_o hand_n to_o consider_v from_o whence_o we_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n we_o be_v create_v that_o by_o behold_v the_o excellency_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wisdom_n which_o invit_v we_o thereunto_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o five_o hundred_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n those_o than_o which_o refer_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o say_v first_o cause_n we_o call_v wise_a man_n according_a to_o the_o writing_n both_o of_o the_o bible_n and_o also_o of_o the_o heathen_a author_n special_o of_o the_o great_a mercury_n self_n plato_n and_o cicero_n who_o 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all_o man_n because_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o man_n to_o search_v the_o truth_n as_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o reason_n gather_v the_o consequency_n of_o thing_n by_o consider_v their_o principal_a cause_n and_o proceed_n wisdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o wisdom_n be_v a_o essential_a thing_n in_o prince_n and_o governor_n for_o nothing_o do_v so_o firm_o establish_v a_o principality_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n who_o as_o say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la instruct_v his_o people_n and_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o understanding_n the_o wise_a man_n shall_v be_v replenish_v with_o blessedness_n and_o as_o many_o as_o see_v he_o shall_v commend_v he_o and_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o salomon_n proverb_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o purchase_n of_o wisdom_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o all_o that_o ever_o a_o man_n can_v gain_v by_o the_o traffic_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o man_n can_v wish_v be_v not_o comparable_a unto_o she_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n there_o be_v a_o writing_n in_o the_o foresay_a temple_n of_o delphos_n which_o command_v man_n to_o honour_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n who_o hesiodus_n and_o pindarus_n feign_v to_o sit_v at_o jupiters_n side_n thing_n wherefore_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o wisdom_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n as_o say_v s._n austin_n in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o to_o show_v the_o excellency_n thereof_o yet_o more_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v that_o wisdom_n be_v a_o great_a aid_n and_o strength_n to_o a_o wise_a man_n than_o ten_o governor_n be_v to_o a_o country_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o proverb_n it_o be_v say_v that_o prophecy_n be_v in_o the_o lip_n of_o a_o king_n which_o thing_n be_v mean_v of_o a_o wise_a king_n after_o which_o manner_n he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o delight_n of_o a_o king_n be_v in_o a_o wise_a servant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n for_o common_o else_o such_o man_n be_v not_o welcome_a to_o prince_n but_o as_o aesop_n say_v either_o a_o man_n must_v please_v a_o king_n or_o else_o he_o must_v not_o come_v at_o he_o bion_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o wisdom_n go_v before_o the_o other_o virtue_n virtue_n as_o the_o sight_n go_v before_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o that_o without_o wisdom_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n at_o all_o for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o just_a man_n to_o yield_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o if_o wisdom_n have_v not_o teach_v he_o what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o man_n therefore_o afore_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o moral_a virtue_n it_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o way_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o contemplative_n namely_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreation_n because_o that_o without_o contemplation_n join_v with_o skill_n a_o man_n can_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v 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thing_n which_o be_v not_o rightful_a and_o i_o command_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o redound_v not_o more_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonweal_n than_o to_o my_o own_o profit_n to_o conclude_v wisdom_n be_v a_o shield_n against_o all_o misfortune_n misfortune_n man_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v shape_v his_o fortune_n as_o he_o list_v suppose_v that_o misfortune_n be_v it_o never_o so_o overthwart_a be_v wonderful_o well_o over_o rule_v by_o the_o discreation_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o sage_a person_n wisdom_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o fabius_n the_o god_n do_v send_v man_n good_a luck_n and_o prosperity_n by_o mean_n of_o virtue_n and_o discreation_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o event_n of_o fortune_n be_v not_o all_o in_o our_o power_n as_o say_v siramnes_n who_o be_v demand_v why_o his_o so_o goodly_a &_o so_o wise_a discourse_n have_v not_o event_n answerable_a to_o their_o desert_n because_o quoth_v he_o to_o say_v and_o to_o do_v what_o i_o listen_v be_v in_o my_o own_o power_n but_o the_o sequel_n and_o success_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o in_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o king_n therefore_o when_o photion_n the_o athenian_a have_v resist_v leosthenes_n in_o a_o certain_a case_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o event_n be_v prosperous_a and_o see_v that_o the_o athenian_n glory_v of_o the_o victory_n which_o leosthenes_n have_v get_v i_o be_o well_o content_v quoth_v he_o that_o this_o be_v do_v but_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o but_o that_o the_o other_o have_v be_v counsel_v julius_n caesar_n glory_v in_o his_o good_a fortune_n but_o yet_o his_o bring_n of_o his_o great_a enterprise_n to_o pass_v be_v by_o his_o good_a government_n and_o experience_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n to_o be_v short_a the_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n find_v nothing_o strange_a neither_o fear_v he_o any_o thing_n no_o not_o though_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n as_o horace_n say_v shall_v fall_v 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building_n can_v be_v disjoin_v so_o also_o can_v the_o heart_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o thought_n of_o discretion_n and_o as_o s._n austin_n say_v wisdom_n teach_v we_o to_o continue_v at_o one_o stay_v both_o in_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n like_v unto_o the_o hand_n which_o change_v not_o his_o name_n but_o be_v always_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o or_o gather_v up_o together_o and_o albeit_o that_o wisdom_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o come_v of_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n and_o of_o a_o good_a understanding_n yea_o and_o of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v well_o temper_v as_o witness_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o temperature_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o first_o action_n of_o a_o man_n of_o good_a temperature_n discretion_n be_v discretion_n yet_o be_v it_o get_v by_o learning_n and_o discipline_n for_o the_o true_a desire_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n also_o it_o be_v get_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o knowledge_n 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hand_n and_o exercise_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o learning_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o treat_v of_o learning_n and_o experience_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o good_a governor_n must_v match_v learning_n and_o experience_n together_o as_o the_o body_n be_v make_v the_o more_o strong_a and_o better_o dispose_v by_o moderate_a exercise_n so_o man_n understanding_n grow_v and_o increase_v by_o learning_n and_o become_v the_o strong_a and_o better_o dispose_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o which_o respect_n demetrius_n phalareus_n counsel_v ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n to_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o such_o book_n as_o treat_v of_o kingdom_n and_o declare_v the_o quality_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o well_o and_o due_a execute_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n and_o alexander_n severus_n never_o sit_v in_o counsel_n upon_o any_o case_n of_o importance_n or_o upon_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o war_n but_o he_o call_v such_o to_o 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ruin_n by_o it_o but_o agrippa_n pacify_v the_o whole_a matter_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o bring_v the_o people_n back_o to_o obedience_n when_o they_o have_v already_o band_v themselves_o in_o company_n pisistratus_n handle_v the_o athenian_n so_o cunning_o with_o the_o finesse_n of_o his_o tongue_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o athens_n such_o as_o be_v send_v by_o cinna_n to_o have_v slay_v antony_n the_o orator_n be_v so_o surprise_v with_o his_o eloquence_n that_o when_o they_o hear_v he_o speak_v they_o have_v no_o mind_n at_o all_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o eloquence_n of_o cicero_n cause_v the_o disannul_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o divide_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v conceive_v so_o great_a like_n and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o propound_v in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v they_o utter_o abolish_v it_o for_o ever_o whereof_o pliny_n make_v a_o wonder_n the_o like_a grace_n of_o speech_n enforce_v julius_n caesar_n to_o pardon_n ligarius_n who_o he_o be_v resolut_o determine_v to_o have_v put_v to_o death_n to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v many_o under_o his_o charge_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a forbear_v it_o and_o if_o he_o fortune_n not_o to_o be_v eloquent_a enough_o of_o himself_o it_o will_v behoove_v he_o to_o have_v some_o good_a orator_n about_o he_o as_o moses_n take_v aaron_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n and_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o because_o he_o find_v himself_o unfit_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v goodly_a conceit_n unless_o he_o put_v they_o forth_o eloquence_n for_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o themistocles_n eloquence_n be_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n wrought_v with_o figure_n and_o imagery_n which_o show_v themselves_o when_o the_o cloth_n be_v unfold_v and_o be_v hide_v when_o it_o be_v lap_v up_o together_o and_o even_o 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good_a judge_n do_v great_a wrong_n to_o the_o commonweal_n no_o importunat_a suit_n no_o earnest_a intreatance_n no_o gift_n that_o can_v be_v give_v no_o favour_n no_o familiarity_n can_v ever_o cause_n alexander_n scuerus_fw-la to_o bestow_v any_o office_n of_o justice_n upon_o any_o man_n who_o he_o deem_v not_o fit_a â—or_a it_o and_o virtuous_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o such_o therefore_o shall_v be_v choose_v as_o be_v of_o skill_n and_o of_o good_a life_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v good_a wage_n and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o their_o ordinary_a stipend_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o prince_n trajan_n use_v that_o kind_n of_o deal_v of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o judge_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o hire_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v recompense_v at_o his_o hand_n according_a to_o their_o service_n and_o good_a deal_n adrian_z likewise_o inquire_v of_o the_o life_n &_o conversation_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o when_o he_o have_v in_o truth_n find_v any_o that_o be_v virtuous_a &_o poor_a he_o increase_v his_o entertainment_n and_o give_v he_o reward_n of_o his_o own_o private_a good_n contrariwise_o when_o he_o find_v any_o to_o be_v give_v to_o vice_n he_o never_o leave_v until_o he_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o senate_n now_o then_o the_o prince_n that_o will_v have_v good_a judge_n deserve_n yea_o and_o good_a officer_n of_o all_o sort_n must_v either_o honour_v they_o and_o reward_v they_o or_o else_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n as_o touch_v the_o honour_n of_o they_o augustus_n have_v show_v we_o a_o example_n thereof_o who_o at_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o senate-house_n salute_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o at_o his_o go_v out_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o rise_v up_o to_o he_o alexander_n severus_n do_v great_o honour_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o province_n cause_v they_o to_o sit_v with_o he_o in_o his_o chariot_n that_o man_n may_v see_v the_o honour_n that_o he_o yield_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o talk_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n he_o neither_o make_v nor_o punish_v any_o senator_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a senate_n and_o upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o see_v a_o freeman_n of_o his_o walk_n between_o two_o senator_n he_o send_v one_o to_o buffet_v he_o say_v it_o be_v unseemly_a that_o he_o shall_v presume_v to_o meddle_v among_o senator_n which_o may_v well_o have_v be_v their_o servant_n likewise_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n never_o deal_v in_o any_o affair_n of_o importance_n but_o in_o the_o senate_n even_o tiberius_n himself_o have_v great_a regard_n of_o they_o and_o salute_v they_o whensoever_o he_o pass_v by_o they_o officer_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o reward_v of_o they_o the_o foresay_a alexander_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o good_a prince_n for_o he_o do_v great_a good_a to_o judge_n and_o reward_v they_o bountiful_o and_o be_v ask_v on_o a_o time_n why_o he_o do_v so_o as_o a_o prince_n quoth_v he_o neither_o aught_o nor_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v true_o call_v a_o prince_n except_o he_o minister_v justice_n so_o be_v you_o sure_o that_o when_o i_o find_v a_o officer_n which_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n i_o can_v pay_v or_o recompense_v he_o sufficient_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o do_v they_o so_o many_o courtesy_n &_o beside_o that_o in_o make_v they_o rich_a judge_n i_o bereave_v they_o of_o all_o cause_n to_o impoverish_v other_o man_n but_o like_a as_o a_o good_a judge_n can_v be_v too_o much_o recompense_v so_o a_o evil_a judge_n can_v be_v too_o much_o punish_v we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n know_v to_o all_o man_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o cambyses_n make_v to_o be_v slay_v quick_a and_o with_o his_o skin_n curry_v cause_v the_o seat_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v cover_v and_o make_v the_o same_o judge_n son_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_v on_o it_o that_o in_o minister_a justice_n he_o shall_v bethink_v he_o of_o his_o father_n punishment_n albeit_o that_o antonine_n be_v very_o pitiful_a yet_o be_v he_o very_o rigorous_a to_o judge_n that_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o in_o other_o case_n he_o pardon_v even_o the_o greevous_a offence_n in_o this_o case_n he_o punish_v even_o the_o light_a there_o be_v also_o another_o thing_n in_o he_o right_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n namely_o that_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n he_o cause_v all_o such_o to_o be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o hand_n as_o have_v any_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n and_o when_o any_o office_n be_v void_a he_o will_v
too_o soft_a nor_o too_o rigorous_a inpunish_n but_o as_o the_o cause_n deserve_v for_o he_o must_v not_o affect_v the_o glory_n of_o meeldnesse_n or_o of_o severity_n but_o when_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o case_n he_o must_v do_v justice_n as_o the_o case_n require_v use_v mercy_n and_o gentleness_n in_o small_a matter_n and_o show_v severity_n of_o law_n in_o great_a crime_n howbeit_o always_o with_o some_o temperance_n of_o gentleness_n for_o as_o theodorike_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a and_o gracious_a prince_n not_o to_o be_v desirous_a to_o punish_v offence_n but_o to_o take_v they_o away_o lest_o by_o punish_v they_o too_o eager_o or_o by_o overpass_v they_o too_o meeldly_a he_o be_v deem_v unaduised_a and_o careless_a of_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n s._n john_n chrysostome_n say_v that_o justice_n without_o mercy_n be_v not_o justice_n but_o cruelty_n and_o that_o mercy_n without_o justice_n be_v not_o mercy_n but_o folly_n and_o to_o my_o seem_n suetonius_n have_v no_o great_a likelihood_n of_o reason_n to_o commend_v augustus_n for_o merciful_a in_o that_o to_o save_v a_o manifest_a parricide_n from_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n in_o a_o sack_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v to_o such_o as_o have_v confess_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o that_o fault_n he_o ask_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n i_o believe_v thou_o have_v not_o murder_v thy_o father_n for_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a and_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o guiltless_a be_v both_o of_o they_o abominable_a to_o the_o lord_n say_v solomon_n in_o his_o proverb_n offence_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n he_o must_v beware_v that_o the_o punishment_n be_v not_o too_o great_a for_o the_o offence_n and_o that_o where_o many_o be_v partaker_n of_o one_o crime_n one_o be_v not_o sore_o punish_v and_o another_o slight_o pass_v over_o chap._n four_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v liberal_a and_o to_o shun_v niggardship_n and_o prodigality_n thus_o much_o in_o few_o word_n concern_v justice_n the_o which_o cicero_n divide_v into_o two_o namely_o into_o that_o which_o be_v term_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o righteousness_n &_o into_o that_o which_o be_v term_v liberality_n according_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v ordinary_o take_v righteousness_n for_o the_o liberality_n that_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o needy_a the_o which_o we_o call_v alm_n or_o charity_n he_o have_v disperse_v &_o give_v unto_o the_o poor_a say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o his_o righteousness_n endure_v for_o ever_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v still_o to_o show_v himself_o righteous_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v wherein_o to_o execute_v his_o liberality_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n pray_v god_n to_o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o righteousness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o their_o liberality_n or_o bounteousness_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o proverb_n he_o that_o follow_v righteousness_n and_o mercy_n say_v solomon_n he_o that_o be_v kind-hearted_a and_o pitiful_a to_o the_o poor_a shall_v find_v life_n righteousness_n and_o glory_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o righteous_a give_v say_v he_o and_o spare_v not_o now_o therefore_o i_o must_v speak_v more_o particular_o of_o the_o distributive_a righteousness_n which_o be_v call_v liberality_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o niggardliness_n and_o prodigality_n a_o virtue_n well-beseeming_a a_o rich_a man_n for_o as_o say_v plato_n he_o that_o have_v store_n of_o good_n if_o he_o make_v other_o partaker_n with_o he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o great_a man_n prince_n but_o special_o it_o must_v beseem_v a_o prince_n as_o who_o be_v better_a able_a to_o put_v it_o in_o use_n than_o any_o private_a person_n for_o liberality_n undo_v liberality_n because_o that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n use_v it_o the_o more_o he_o abate_v his_o ability_n of_o use_v it_o towards_o many_o a_o king_n who_o have_v great_a revenue_n may_v honourable_o use_v it_o in_o his_o life_n without_o abate_v the_o mean_a to_o do_v good_a to_o such_o as_o deserve_v it_o therefore_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o fortunatnesse_n and_o virtue_n of_o alexander_n say_v that_o as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n grow_v fair_a by_o the_o temperatnesse_n of_o the_o air_n even_o so_o good_a wit_n be_v further_v by_o the_o liberality_n honourable_a countenance_n and_o courtesy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o droop_v and_o decay_v through_o his_o niggardship_n displeasure_n many_o and_o hard-dealing_a for_o the_o very_a duty_n of_o a_o king_n say_v agesilaus_n be_v to_o do_v good_a unto_o many_o ptolomaeus_n lagus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o more_o goodly_a and_o princely_a thing_n to_o enrich_v other_o man_n than_o to_o enrich_v himself_o according_a to_o s._n paul_n saying_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v than_o to_o take_v and_o fabricius_n have_v lever_n to_o have_v at_o commandment_n man_n that_o be_v well_o money_v than_o the_o money_n itself_o dennis_z the_o tyrant_n of_o siracuse_n offer_v present_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o corinth_n the_o which_o they_o refuse_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n forbid_v they_o to_o take_v aught_o of_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v sure_o you_o do_v amiss_o o_o you_o corinthian_n in_o that_o you_o bereave_v prince_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o they_o have_v liberality_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o mean_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mislike_v of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n than_o by_o courtesy_n and_o liberality_n alexander_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_o hoard_v up_o of_o treasure_n than_o in_o the_o purse_n of_o his_o friend_n because_o they_o will_v yield_v it_o he_o again_o whensoever_o he_o need_v it_o now_o then_o this_o virtue_n do_v marvellous_o well_o beseem_v a_o prince_n because_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o put_v it_o in_o ure_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n also_o will_n for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v liberal_a for_o his_o great_a gift_n but_o for_o the_o will_n that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v good_a for_o a_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v more_o liberal_a than_o a_o rich_a although_o he_o give_v far_o less_o without_o comparison_n than_o the_o rich_a because_o liberality_n like_a as_o all_o other_o virtue_n proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o disposition_n or_o inclination_n that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o give_v as_o for_o example_n the_o poor_a widow_n that_o do_v put_v the_o two_o mite_n into_o the_o offering_n box_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v give_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n though_o the_o thing_n she_o give_v be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o man_n for_o liberality_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o give_v and_o he_o be_v liberal_a which_o give_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n unto_o good_a man_n and_o upon_o good_a cause_n this_o virtue_n repress_v nigardship_n and_o moderate_v prodigality_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o use_v his_o good_n and_o his_o money_n aright_o well_o the_o mean_a to_o use_v these_o well_o consist_v in_o three_o point_n the_o first_o be_v in_o take_v a_o man_n own_o money_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o and_o hereunto_o make_v the_o good_a husband_n of_o he_o that_o spare_v his_o revenue_n to_o spend_v it_o to_o good_a purpose_n for_o he_o that_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o maintain_v his_o expense_n do_v amiss_o in_o make_v large_a expense_n at_o other_o man_n cost_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v amiss_o if_o he_o spend_v it_o not_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o win_v a_o prince_n so_o much_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o people_n as_o liberality_n do_v dennis_z the_o tyrant_n intend_v to_o try_v his_o son_n furnish_v he_o with_o much_o costly_a stuff_n jewel_n and_o vessel_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o great_a price_n and_o when_o long_a time_n after_o he_o have_v espy_v that_o the_o plate_n remain_v with_o he_o still_o he_o taunt_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o princely_a hart_n since_o he_o have_v not_o make_v he_o friend_n with_o his_o plate_n have_v such_o abundance_n for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o gift_n will_v have_v get_v his_o son_n good_a will_n at_o all_o man_n hand_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o nineteeen_o of_o the_o proverb_n every_o man_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o man_n that_o give_v and_o in_o the_o chapter_n go_v afore_o handâ—_n he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n
the_o come_n in_o of_o riches_n do_v the_o more_o sharpen_v the_o desire_n of_o hoard_v up_o and_o of_o covet_v still_o to_o have_v the_o scythian_n on_o a_o time_n say_v thus_o to_o alexander_n what_o need_n have_v thou_o of_o riches_n which_o do_v enforce_v thou_o to_o covet_v ever_o more_o and_o more_o thou_o be_v the_o first_o that_o of_o abundance_n have_v make_v penury_n insomuch_o that_o the_o more_o thou_o possesse_v the_o more_o eager_o do_v thou_o covet_v that_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n of_o covetousness_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o all_o other_o lust_n do_v help_v towards_o the_o assuage_n of_o themselves_o but_o this_o vice_n do_v ever_o withstand_v it_o for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o glutton_n that_o through_o gluttony_n forbear_v the_o pleasant_a morsel_n that_o he_o like_v nor_o drunkard_n that_o through_o drunkenness_n forbear_v the_o good_a wine_n but_o the_o covetous_a man_n through_o covetousness_n forbear_v to_o touch_v his_o money_n which_o be_v as_o strange_a a_o thing_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v see_v a_o man_n refuse_v to_o put_v on_o a_o good_a gown_n because_o he_o quake_v for_o cold_a or_o to_o refuse_v meat_n because_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v for_o hunger_n covetousness_n compel_v man_n to_o get_v and_o forbid_v they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o they_o have_v get_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o bereave_v the_o pleasure_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o covetous_a person_n want_v as_o well_o that_o which_o he_o have_v as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o he_o liken_v they_o to_o mule_n which_o though_o they_o carry_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n on_o their_o back_n yet_o they_o themselves_o do_v feed_v upon_o hay_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o import_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v account_n of_o money_n and_o provide_v therewith_o for_o his_o necessity_n but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v after_o a_o reasonable_a manner_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o bestow_v it_o well_o in_o 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you_o reserve_v they_o for_o your_o heir_n until_o that_o time_n they_o be_v none_o of_o you_o for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o his_o money_n can_v have_v no_o good_a of_o his_o riches_n but_o a_o man_n of_o understanding_n take_v the_o present_a use_n of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o use_v they_o be_v needy_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o desire_n of_o riches_n richness_n consist_v in_o the_o not_o have_v of_o superfluous_a thing_n for_o niggardliness_n come_v of_o a_o inordinat_fw-la covet_v to_o have_v and_o we_o see_v how_o such_o as_o sometime_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o drink_n nor_o house_n nor_o home_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o be_v rich_a have_v occupy_v their_o mind_n about_o gold_n and_o silver_n horse_n and_o hound_n change_v the_o desire_n of_o thing_n needful_a into_o the_o desire_n of_o thing_n dangerfull_a rare_a hard_a to_o be_v get_v and_o unaccustomed_a therefore_o whosoever_o possess_v more_o than_o be_v be_v hooffull_v for_o he_o and_o be_v still_o desirous_a of_o more_o it_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o horse_n that_o can_v cure_v his_o disease_n but_o he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o vomit_n and_o a_o purgation_n for_o his_o disease_n come_v not_o of_o penury_n but_o of_o unsatiable_a love_n of_o riches_n proceed_v of_o a_o corrupt_a judgement_n of_o this_o vice_n proceed_v robbery_n theeâ—erie_a a_o foul_a and_o filthy_a sin_n express_o forbid_v of_o god_n in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n howbeit_o that_o lycurgus_n permit_v it_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o wary_a in_o keep_v their_o thing_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o the_o fact_n there_o be_v that_o excuse_n their_o covetuousnesse_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o child_n and_o sooth_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o restrain_v overgreat_a expense_n and_o to_o hold_v a_o man_n hand_n from_o sell_v for_o fear_v he_o shall_v leave_v they_o poor_a but_o to_o pine_v a_o man_n self_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o to_o hoard_v up_o heap_n upon_o heap_n to_o make_v they_o rich_a i_o count_v it_o neither_o husbandry_n nor_o thriftiness_n but_o the_o very_a desire_n of_o have_v which_o we_o call_v covetousness_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v plutarch_n in_o the_o same_o treatise_n of_o the_o desire_n of_o riches_n say_v thus_o why_o desire_v we_o so_o great_a riches_n for_o our_o child_n sure_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o also_o shall_v convey_v they_o over_o to_o their_o child_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o conduit-pipe_n which_o keep_v not_o any_o liquor_n rest_v in_o they_o but_o convey_v it_o forth_o from_o pipe_n to_o pipe_n until_o some_o backbiter_n or_o some_o tyrant_n come_v that_o cut_v off_o this_o good_a keeper_n and_o break_v his_o conduit-pipe_n convei_v the_o watercourse_n of_o his_o riches_n another_o way_n until_o the_o very_a unthrift_n and_o naughtipacke_n of_o all_o his_o race_n come_v and_o devour_v all_o those_o good_n alone_o prodigal_a for_o as_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n say_v all_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v hoard_a up_o by_o the_o covetous_a shall_v be_v spend_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prodigal_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o of_o covetousness_n come_v the_o desire_n of_o riches_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v rich_a it_o be_v for_o our_o behalf_n to_o know_v what_o richness_n be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o mean_a to_o become_v rich_a this_o question_n be_v not_o now_o first_o of_o all_o demand_v for_o it_o be_v demand_v on_o a_o time_n of_o socrateâ—_n who_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a man_n even_o that_o man_n quoth_v he_o that_o need_v few_o thing_n mean_v that_o richness_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v they_o rich_a poor_a when_o he_o have_v sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o live_v honest_o account_v those_o to_o be_v most_o poor_a which_o have_v store_n of_o good_n want_v wit_n and_o will_n to_o use_v they_o for_o poverty_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o good_n but_o in_o the_o unsatiablenesse_n of_o the_o mind_n cicero_n say_v in_o his_o paradox_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o riches_n be_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o and_o that_o sufficednesse_n show_v that_o there_o be_v abundance_n and_o that_o to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o good_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o sure_a richness_n one_o demand_v of_o alcamenes_n kingdom_n what_o mean_v a_o prince_n shall_v use_v to_o keep_v well_o his_o realm_n the_o best_a quoth_v he_o be_v not_o to_o set_v his_o mind_n upon_o money_n nor_o to_o make_v his_o revenue_n overgreat_a plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o marcus_n cato_n say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o needful_a provision_n for_o they_o that_o intend_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonweal_n than_o riches_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o sufficiency_n which_o be_v content_v with_o itself_o without_o desire_v particular_o thing_n superfluous_a do_v by_o that_o mean_n never_o distract_v the_o party_n that_o have_v it_o from_o mind_v and_o intend_v the_o public_a affair_n anacharsis_n say_v that_o the_o covetous_a person_n and_o the_o niggard_n covetous_a be_v unable_a either_o to_o conceive_v any_o good_a doctrine_n or_o to_o give_v any_o good_a and_o wise_a counsel_n lucrece_n say_v it_o be_v great_a riches_n when_o a_o man_n live_v trimlie_o of_o the_o little_a that_o he_o have_v because_o that_o of_o that_o little_a there_o be_v not_o any_o want_n horace_n in_o his_o twelve_o ode_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v well_o and_o merry_o of_o a_o little_a without_o break_v
plutarch_n in_o his_o protagoras_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o prowess_n and_o boldness_n for_o ordinary_o every_o man_n of_o prowess_n be_v bold_a but_o every_o bold_a man_n be_v not_o valeant_fw-la and_o full_a of_o prowess_n prowess_n for_o boldness_n may_v come_v by_o art_n by_o fury_n or_o by_o choler_n but_o prowess_n come_v of_o good_a education_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a inworking_a secret_a force_n and_o goodness_n of_o nature_n cato_n see_v his_o sword_n salne_v among_o his_o enemy_n take_v it_o up_o again_o as_o bold_o and_o constant_o as_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v there_o we_o call_v this_o a_o boldness_n howbeit_o not_o simple_o a_o boldness_n but_o rather_o a_o prowess_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shaine_n for_o he_o to_o have_v lest_o his_o sword_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o this_o boldness_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v but_o rashness_n likewise_o the_o deed_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n do_v 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victory_n the_o same_o caesar_n see_v his_o standard-bearer_n ready_a to_o fly_v catch_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o show_v he_o the_o enemy_n say_v whether_o will_v thou_o behold_v these_o be_v the_o enemy_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o he_o do_v so_o well_o by_o his_o boldness_n valeantnesse_n and_o word_n that_o he_o win_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o that_o case_n boldness_n be_v needful_a when_o cirus_n the_o young_a be_v about_o to_o give_v battle_n clearchus_n counsel_v he_o to_o hold_v himself_o behind_o the_o macedonian_n what_o say_v you_o clearchus_n qd_n cyrus_n will_v you_o have_v i_o to_o seek_v a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v myself_o unworthy_a of_o it_o to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n in_o peril_n to_o no_o purpose_n be_v rash_a boldness_n but_o if_o need_v require_v a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v afraid_a and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o afraid_a be_v deem_v both_o bold_a and_o valiant_a and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o socrates_n the_o 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upon_o the_o great_a and_o brave_a army_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n one_o gisco_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wondrous_a thing_n to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o wonder_a answer_v hannibal_n that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a host_n there_o be_v not_o one_o like_a unto_o thou_o this_o confidentnesse_n make_v the_o carthaginenses_n the_o more_o assure_v when_o they_o see_v their_o general_n take_v so_o great_a scorn_n and_o so_o little_a regard_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n therefore_o it_o be_v neither_o rashness_n to_o be_v confident_a nor_o prowess_n to_o thrust_v a_o man_n self_n into_o peril_n without_o cause_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o lacedaemonian_a which_o have_v lever_n to_o overthrow_v his_o army_n through_o his_o rash_a boldness_n and_o vainglory_n than_o to_o shun_v the_o battle_n not_o consider_v that_o in_o lose_v himself_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o scipio_n will_v have_v hold_v so_o dear_a that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v save_v one_o of_o they_o than_o have_v discomfit_v a_o thousand_o enemy_n paulus_n emilius_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o perseus_n retire_v his_o people_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o lodge_v they_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o when_o scipio_n nasica_n and_o other_o young_a noble_a man_n of_o rome_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v no_o delay_n i_o will_v make_v none_o quoth_v he_o if_o i_o be_v of_o your_o age_n but_o the_o victory_n that_o i_o have_v get_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o deliberation_n have_v teach_v i_o the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v and_o do_v forbid_v i_o to_o go_v so_o hot_o to_o assail_v a_o host_n ready_o range_v and_o set_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n afore_o i_o have_v rest_v my_o people_n that_o be_v but_o new_o arrive_v pericles_z never_o hazard_v army_n where_o he_o see_v great_a doubt_n or_o apparent_a likelihod_n of_o danger_n and_o he_o think_v they_o no_o good_a captain_n which_o have_v get_v great_a victory_n by_o adventure_v overfar_a but_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o none_o other_o than_o he_o do_v lead_v they_o to_o the_o slaughter_n they_o shall_v abide_v immortal_a upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o see_v the_o athenian_n desirous_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n whatsoever_o peril_n come_v of_o it_o for_o waste_v their_o territory_n when_o tree_n quoth_v he_o be_v crop_v or_o cut_v down_o they_o grow_v again_o within_o a_o while_n after_o but_o when_o man_n be_v once_o lose_v it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o recover_v they_o also_o in_o prowess_n there_o be_v sufferance_n sufferance_n and_o as_o epaminondas_n say_v to_o bear_v with_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n prowess_n be_v a_o spice_n of_o prowess_n for_o it_o behove_v oftentimes_o to_o put_v up_o injury_n and_o to_o hear_v mis-speeche_n of_o himself_o without_o make_v account_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o magnanimity_n as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o insomuch_o that_o the_o goodly_a precept_n of_o epictetus_n which_o command_v to_o bear_v and_o forbear_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o nothing_o else_o than_o valiantness_n mean_v that_o man_n must_v bear_v adversity_n with_o a_o constant_a mind_n and_o princely_a courage_n not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v dismay_v by_o they_o or_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n waâ—_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o virtue_n do_v ordinary_o follow_v difficult_a thing_n because_o great_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v have_v without_o great_a danger_n as_o say_v herodotus_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n be_v great_a we_o attribute_v valiantness_n chief_o to_o chivalry_n and_o war_n as_o wherein_o the_o conceit_n of_o death_n be_v great_a place_n for_o common_o we_o conceive_v not_o death_n so_o much_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a because_o the_o mischief_n be_v hide_v nor_o when_o we_o be_v in_o peril_n on_o the_o sea_n because_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o water_n we_o feel_v not_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o come_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o maim_v of_o our_o member_n which_o cause_v we_o to_o conceive_v the_o violentnesse_n of_o death_n so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o we_o to_o avoid_v it_o by_o flight_n wereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o few_o man_n resolve_v themselves_o to_o die_v the_o death_n that_o lie_v in_o they_o to_o eschew_v but_o such_o as_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o it_o do_v get_v themselves_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n among_o man_n when_o one_o demand_v of_o agesilaus_n what_o be_v the_o way_n to_o achieve_v honour_n he_o answer_v to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v afraid_a to_o die_v can_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o praise_n this_o virtue_n be_v the_o
magnanimity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o a_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n may_v die_v at_o the_o sea_n without_o fear_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o marinet_n the_o four_o be_v call_v furious_a when_o a_o man_n fight_v upon_o hatred_n choler_n or_o passion_n in_o so_o do_v he_o seem_v courageous_a because_o as_o aristotle_n say_v choler_n be_v a_o great_a spur_n to_o prick_v one_o forth_o to_o danger_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o rage_n be_v over_o he_o begin_v to_o wexlasie_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v go_v at_o the_o least_o intreatance_n that_o can_v be_v hardy_a now_o then_o it_o be_v no_o valiancy_n to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n into_o danger_n when_o he_o be_v spur_v with_o sorrow_n or_o anger_n likewise_o the_o foolhardy_a seem_v of_o great_a courage_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o because_o he_o put_v himself_o forth_o to_o danger_n without_o cause_n but_o man_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o deal_v by_o reason_n for_o that_o which_o do_v with_o reason_n be_v welbeseeming_a and_o commend_v of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v otherwise_o be_v blame_v such_o as_o discern_v not_o good_a from_o evil_n think_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o great_a courage_n because_o he_o seem_v so_o whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v either_o rashness_n folly_n or_o rage_n that_o make_v he_o to_o seem_v so_o as_o we_o read_v of_o coriolan_n who_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o people_n show_v not_o any_o grief_n and_o that_o as_o say_v plutarch_n be_v not_o through_o any_o drift_n or_o persuasion_n of_o reason_n or_o through_o any_o calmness_n of_o disposition_n that_o make_v he_o to_o bear_v his_o misfortune_n patient_o and_o meeldly_a but_o through_o a_o vehement_a despite_n and_o desire_n or_o revenge_n which_o carry_v he_o so_o forcible_o away_o that_o he_o seem_v not_o tofeele_n his_o own_o misery_n mind_n the_o which_o the_o common_a people_n suppose_v not_o to_o be_v sorrow_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o when_o such_o grief_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n then_o turn_v it_o into_o despite_n and_o then_o forgo_v it_o the_o baseness_n laziness_n and_o faintness_n which_o be_v natural_a unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fever_n seem_v full_a of_o heat_n so_o he_o that_o be_v choleric_a seem_v as_o though_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v puff_v out_o and_o make_v great_a and_o large_a by_o his_o be_v in_o such_o disposition_n the_o five_o kind_n be_v call_v customary_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v always_o be_v wont_v to_o overcome_v and_o never_o be_v foil_v such_o customablenesse_n make_v he_o to_o go_v the_o more_o bold_o to_o the_o encounter_n but_o if_o he_o find_v resistance_n then_o will_v he_o fly_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n for_o want_v of_o resolute_a purpose_n in_o valiantness_n the_o sixth_o sort_n be_v call_v beastly_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n go_v like_o a_o beast_n to_o find_v his_o enemy_n not_o think_v he_o to_o be_v courageous_a and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v resistance_n against_o he_o whereby_o it_o may_v befall_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o other_o the_o seven_o sort_n be_v call_v virtuous_a which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o kind_a of_o prowess_n as_o when_o a_o man_n war_v or_o put_v himself_o in_o danger_n not_o by_o constraint_n nor_o upon_o choler_n experience_n or_o ignorance_n but_o because_o it_o be_v expedient_a and_o behooveful_a in_o reason_n to_o be_v do_v as_o for_o example_n a_o prince_n must_v not_o make_v war_n unless_o it_o be_v just_a and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o realm_n or_o for_o the_o tuition_n and_o defence_n thereof_o and_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o upon_o ignorance_n or_o for_o ambition_n or_o desire_v of_o revenge_n chap._n viii_o of_o magnanimity_n magnanimity_n approach_v unto_o prowess_n and_o valiantness_n but_o yet_o it_o have_v some_o thing_n great_a and_o like_v as_o magnificence_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o liberality_n be_v notwithstanding_o count_v a_o great_a thing_n even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o magnanimity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v proper_a &_o peculiar_a to_o prince_n who_o set_v their_o mind_n thing_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o set_v their_o mind_n on_o none_o but_o great_a matter_n for_o as_o demosthenes_n say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o they_o that_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o base_a thing_n to_o have_v a_o high_a and_o bold_a spirit_n or_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o great_a affair_n to_o mind_v the_o small_a thing_n for_o such_o as_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n be_v such_o be_v his_o mind_n alexander_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a courage_n think_v nothing_o to_o be_v impregnable_a nor_o any_o thing_n too_o strong_a for_o a_o firm_a and_o resolute_a mind_n wherefore_o be_v about_o to_o assail_v a_o place_n that_o be_v impregnable_a he_o demand_v what_o courage_n the_o captain_n be_v of_o that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a coward_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v well_o for_o we_o quoth_v he_o for_o that_o place_n be_v always_o to_o be_v win_v which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o fainthearted_a coward_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o win_v the_o place_n by_o put_v the_o keeper_n thereof_o in_o fear_n now_o then_o magnanimity_n magnanimity_n be_v a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o courage_n which_o aim_v at_o honour_n direct_v all_o his_o do_n thereunto_o and_o special_o unto_o virtue_n as_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o honour_n in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v virtuous_a and_o honourable_a with_o a_o brave_a and_o excellent_a courage_n and_o differ_v from_o valiantness_n of_o prowess_n magnanimity_n in_o that_o prowess_n respect_v chief_o the_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o magnanimity_n respect_v honour_n insomuch_o that_o magnanimity_n be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o all_o virtue_n because_o the_o deed_n of_o virtue_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n the_o which_o be_v put_v in_o exceution_n by_o magnanimity_n as_o for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n to_o do_v wrong_a this_o be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o just_a deed_n which_o bring_v honour_n to_o the_o man_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o magnanimity_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o all_o virtue_n because_o it_o make_v they_o the_o great_a in_o that_o the_o honour_n whereon_o the_o nobleminded_a man_n set_v his_o eye_n surmount_v all_o thing_n but_o yet_o in_o this_o do_v magnanimity_n and_o prowess_n agree_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n &_o despise_v death_n grief_n peril_n and_o danger_n not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v over-weighed_n by_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n cicero_n in_o the_o five_o of_o his_o tusculane_n question_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bend_v himself_o to_o despise_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o have_v in_o estimation_n as_o strength_n beauty_n health_n riches_n and_o honour_n &_o regard_v not_o their_o contrary_n he_o may_v go_v with_o his_o head_n upright_o &_o make_v his_o boast_n that_o neither_o the_o forwardness_n of_o fortune_n nor_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o sorrow_n nor_o poverty_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o nothing_o be_v out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o duty_n we_o deem_v it_o say_v he_o the_o part_n of_o a_o noble_a courage_n and_o a_o constant_a mind_n to_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o stable_a through_o the_o work_n of_o reason_n as_o to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o other_o man_n esteem_v to_o be_v goodly_a and_o excellent_a and_o to_o bear_v the_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n which_o seem_v hard_a and_o bitter_a as_o he_o swerve_v not_o from_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n adversity_n and_o from_o the_o dignity_n which_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o point_n of_o a_o nobleminded_a &_o constant_a man_n not_o to_o be_v dismay_v with_o adversity_n nor_o to_o shrink_v a_o whit_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v nor_o to_o step_v aside_o from_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o lightness_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v adversity_n as_o well_o as_o prosperity_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o keep_v one_o selfsame_a manner_n of_o deal_n in_o all_o a_o man_n life_n yea_o and_o even_o one_o selfsame_a countenance_n the_o magnanimity_n and_o constancy_n of_o aristides_n be_v so_o great_a that_o for_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v never_o high-minded_a nor_o for_o any_o
and_o a_o breast_n of_o mutton_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o englishman_n before_o orleans_n and_o recover_v the_o whole_a realm_n of_o france_n from_o they_o antony_n and_o cleopatra_n who_o spend_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o french_a crown_n at_o a_o banquet_n in_o one_o day_n be_v vanquish_v by_o octavius_n who_o be_v sober_a and_o content_v himself_o with_o common_a meat_n eat_v and_o drink_v but_o little_a also_o julius_n caesar_n be_v sober_a and_o a_o small_a drinker_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a sober_a man_n that_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v the_o state_n as_o who_o will_v say_v the_o subvert_v of_o state_n belong_v rather_o to_o drunkard_n and_o giddi-headed_n person_n than_o to_o man_n that_o be_v sober_a and_o discreet_a romulus_n be_v sober_a and_o a_o small_a drinker_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o if_o all_o man_n do_v as_o he_o do_v wine_n will_v be_v good_a cheap_a nay_o quoth_v he_o it_o will_v rather_o be_v dear_a if_o every_o man_n shall_v drink_v as_o much_o as_o i_o do_v who_o do_v drink_v as_o much_o as_o i_o listen_v tiberius_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a thrive_a and_o spare_v man_n will_v be_v serve_v the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o meat_n that_o have_v be_v dress_v for_o his_o supper_n the_o night_n afore_o with_o a_o pretence_n of_o nigardship_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o to_o mock_v and_o deceive_v the_o world_n for_o at_o the_o last_o he_o will_v drink_v well_o by_o mean_n whereof_o when_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o young_a man_n long_o afore_o he_o be_v emperor_n be_v in_o the_o camp_n in_o stead_n of_o tiberius_n he_o gate_n himself_o the_o name_n of_o biberius_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o claudius_n he_o gate_z himself_o the_o name_n of_o caldius_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o nero_n he_o get_v himself_o the_o name_n of_o mero_n and_o good_a cause_n why_o for_o he_o bestow_v two_o day_n and_o one_o night_n together_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o pomponius_n flaccus_n and_o lucius_n piso_n to_o who_o he_o give_v great_a present_n and_o commit_v unto_o they_o the_o manage_n of_o great_a affair_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o gluttony_n call_v they_o man_n for_o all_o hour_n gluttony_n to_o eschew_v this_o vice_n we_o must_v follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o socrates_n who_o will_v have_v man_n to_o forbear_v all_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o allure_v the_o appetite_n more_o than_o be_v behooveful_a for_o the_o staunch_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n for_o dilicat_a meat_n provoke_v feed_v and_o make_v man_n tender_a and_o subject_a to_o many_o disease_n contrariwise_o they_o that_o use_v no_o dainty_a meat_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o lusty_a than_o the_o other_o sort_n as_o we_o see_v in_o man_n of_o the_o country_n servant_n and_o poor_a man_n who_o without_o comparison_n be_v strong_a than_o citizen_n for_o master_n and_o rich_a man_n democritus_n say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o pray_v and_o make_v vow_n to_o god_n for_o his_o own_o health_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o sue_v for_o for_o by_o our_o unrulinesse_n we_o bereave_v ourselves_o of_o the_o health_n which_o we_o may_v obtain_v by_o sobriety_n if_o we_o see_v a_o country_n infect_v with_o any_o dangerous_a disease_n we_o flee_v from_o it_o a_o hundred_o league_n off_o and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v we_o shun_v all_o contagious_a air_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o he_o shun_v blow_n and_o dread_v death_n unless_o that_o prowess_n put_v he_o forward_o and_o yet_o all_o man_n run_v into_o intemperance_n which_o cause_v death_n and_o which_o as_o hesiodus_n say_v betray_v we_o into_o a_o cruel_a old_a age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o a_o swift_a hasty_a untimely_a and_o unripe_a old_a age_n chap._n xii_o of_o continency_n and_o incontinency_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o temperance_n concern_v woman_n which_o we_o may_v call_v continency_n and_o chastity_n and_o the_o contrary_n we_o may_v call_v incontinency_n or_o lecherousnesse_n tertullian_n call_v chastity_n the_o flower_n of_o manner_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o holiness_n woman_n saint_n cyprian_n call_v it_o the_o ornament_n of_o manner_n the_o holiness_n of_o father_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o concord_n how_o great_a this_o virtue_n be_v and_o how_o acceptable_a to_o god_n those_o holy_a person_n that_o have_v vow_v themselves_o unto_o it_o do_v witness_n unto_o we_o and_o also_o the_o excellent_a philosopher_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o eschew_v both_o marriage_n and_o woman_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v have_v their_o mind_n more_o attentive_a &_o lift_v up_o to_o heavenly_a thing_n because_o that_o such_o be_v meet_a for_o contemplation_n and_o belove_v of_o god_n which_o thing_n saint_n john_n intend_v to_o show_v unto_o we_o say_v in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o apocalips_n that_o he_o see_v a_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o forty_o thousand_o man_n which_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o that_o none_o other_o but_o those_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o forty_o thousand_o can_v sing_v that_o song_n and_o these_o say_v he_o be_v those_o which_o have_v not_o defile_v themselves_o with_o woman_n because_o they_o be_v virgin_n &_o follow_v the_o lamb_n whether_o soever_o he_o go_v he_o magnify_v the_o martyr_n &_o other_o holy_a confessor_n but_o of_o these_o only_o he_o say_v that_o they_o follow_v the_o lamb_n whersoever_o he_o become_v give_v honour_n &_o prerogative_n to_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v so_o have_v marriage_n for_o their_o remedy_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v live_v chaste_o when_o the_o man_n keep_v himself_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o of_o solomon_n who_o say_v let_v thy_o well-beloved_a servant_n keep_v company_n with_o thou_o mean_v his_o wife_n and_o let_v we_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o our_o own_o cup_n of_o our_o own_o pit_n or_o of_o our_o own_o well_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o debar_v the_o vice_n of_o adultery_n which_o oftentimes_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o realm_n and_o common-weal_n nero_n be_v wicked_a and_o incestuous_a say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o chaste_a and_o continent_n person_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_o that_o most_o man_n cloak_v the_o vice_n by_o subtlety_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o because_o he_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o that_o vice_n himself_o he_o think_v it_o unpossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v clear_a yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v of_o laelius_n that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n he_o never_o have_v to_o do_v with_o any_o other_o than_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n he_o never_o know_v any_o other_o julian_n the_o emperor_n live_v in_o continual_a continency_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n there_o be_v many_o man_n and_o woman_n both_o greek_n &_o roman_n to_o be_v find_v which_o have_v be_v marvelous_a chaste_a and_o well_o stay_v porcia_n the_o sister_n of_o cato_n say_v that_o the_o chaste_a woman_n never_o marry_v more_o than_o once_o man_n attribute_v the_o continency_n of_o xenocrates_n xenocrates_n to_o a_o certain_a insensibility_n but_o he_o be_v too_o wise_a and_o too_o great_a a_o personage_n to_o be_v without_o any_o feel_n for_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n of_o great_a renoun_n temperate_a and_o well_o stay_v in_o all_o thing_n such_o a_o one_o as_o pass_v little_a for_o money_n woman_n and_o other_o pleasure_n but_o continue_v always_o as_o sad_a and_o grave_a as_o be_v possible_a who_o plato_n counsel_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o grace_n that_o he_o may_v become_v more_o courteous_a and_o gracious_a in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o gentle_a courtesan_n of_o the_o world_n name_v phrynee_n now_o certain_a young_a man_n lay_v a_o wager_n with_o this_o phrynee_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v a_o man_n by_o she_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v move_v by_o her_o beauty_n nor_o by_o all_o her_o dalliance_n when_o the_o wager_n be_v make_v they_o make_v the_o say_a xenocrates_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o fair_a bed_n and_o the_o courtesan_n tarry_v not_o long_o after_o ere_o she_o come_v into_o the_o bed_n unto_o he_o where_o she_o forget_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v serve_v to_o kindle_v a_o man_n courage_n though_o he_o have_v be_v of_o marble_n final_o after_o many_o kiss_n touching_n and_o wanton_a dalliance_n all_o that_o evershe_n can_v win_v of_o he_o that_o night_n be_v that_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v he_o as_o she_o find_v he_o the_o next_o morning_n her_o paramour_n come_v to_o know_v whether_o
he_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o use_v abundance_n of_o word_n as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o fool_n to_o use_v many_o word_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o word_n without_o reason_n betoken_v a_o foolish_a prayer_n and_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o pray_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o word_n for_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o second_o to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n consist_v not_o in_o word_n as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o speak_v speak_v cicero_n show_v it_o we_o brief_o in_o his_o duty_n say_v that_o in_o talk_v a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v too_o stiff_a of_o opinion_n but_o must_v suffer_v every_o man_n to_o speak_v in_o his_o turn_n and_o consider_v whereof_o he_o speak_v so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o earnest_n it_o be_v do_v with_o gravity_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o mirth_n it_o be_v do_v cheerful_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a a_o man_n must_v not_o speak_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n misfortune_n for_o as_o say_v euripides_n in_o the_o end_n every_o unbridled_a tongue_n shall_v find_v itself_o unfortunate_a and_o the_o great_a talker_n have_v this_o inconvenience_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ever_o believe_v and_o yet_o our_o speak_n be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o will_v have_v our_o say_n believe_v plutarch_n speak_v of_o a_o babbler_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o too_o much_o speak_v say_v that_o as_o corn_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o moist_a vessel_n increase_v in_o measure_n unfruitful_a but_o impair_v in_o goodness_n even_o so_o do_v a_o babbler_n for_o he_o increace_v much_o his_o word_n by_o put_v they_o forth_o but_o his_o so_o do_v bereave_v they_o of_o all_o power_n to_o persuade_v and_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o such_o as_o company_n with_o woman_n too_o much_o be_v not_o of_o strength_n to_o beget_v child_n so_o the_o word_n of_o great_a talker_n be_v barreine_a and_o fruitless_a and_o like_o as_o in_o our_o body_n the_o part_n that_o be_v infect_v and_o disease_v do_v always_o draw_v to_o they_o the_o corrupt_a humour_n of_o the_o part_n next_o unto_o they_o so_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o great_a babbler_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a fit_a of_o a_o burn_a fever_n do_v always_o gather_v together_o and_o draw_v unto_o it_o some_o secret_a lurk_a evil_a he_o that_o will_v see_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o many_o man_n by_o too_o much_o speak_v and_o the_o mean_a to_o remedy_v the_o same_o let_v he_o read_v the_o treatise_n of_o plutarch_n concern_v too_o much_o speak_v where_o he_o treat_v of_o it_o so_o large_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v unto_o it_o and_o also_o erasmus_n book_n of_o the_o tongue_n nevertheless_o i_o may_v say_v in_o general_a that_o to_o keep_v a_o man_n self_n from_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o tongue_n he_o must_v eschew_v curiosity_n lie_v flattery_n curiosity_n mockery_n slander_v and_o tale_n bear_v i_o call_v curiosity_n or_o inquisitivenes_n a_o discover_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a for_o common_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o which_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v too_o much_o be_v a_o great_a babbler_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o certain_a great_a poet_n counsel_v we_o to_o shun_v inquisitive_a folk_n because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a babbler_n and_o the_o property_n of_o a_o great_a babbler_n be_v io_o bewray_v secret_n babbler_n to_o sow_v discord_n to_o make_v quarrel_n to_o offend_v friend_n and_o to_o make_v enemy_n the_o fashion_n of_o inquisitive_a folk_n be_v to_o learn_v man_n pedigree_n the_o vice_n of_o their_o raze_n the_o do_n of_o their_o house_n the_o fault_n that_o befall_v in_o man_n family_n what_o the_o neighbour_n owe_v and_o how_o he_o govern_v his_o wife_n also_o to_o silch_v letter_n to_o stand_v listen_v by_o man_n wall_n to_o harken_v what_o they_o say_v to_o mark_v diligent_o what_o servant_n and_o chambermaid_n do_v or_o say_v if_o he_o see_v a_o woman_n pass_v through_o the_o street_n to_o inquire_v whence_o she_o come_v if_o he_o see_v man_n talk_v in_o secret_a to_o learn_v whereof_o they_o speak_v to_o be_v short_a as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o inquisitivenes_n they_o be_v like_a to_o pullerie_n which_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o grain_n to_o eat_v do_v never_o leave_v scrape_v in_o the_o dunghill_n to_o have_v one_o little_a grain_n of_o corn_n more_o so_o the_o inquisitive_a folk_n in_o stead_n of_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o history_n and_o good_a do_n and_o other_o needful_a thing_n the_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o do_v fall_n to_o gather_v and_o hoard_v up_o the_o evil_a of_o some_o house_n in_o this_o case_n the_o athenian_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v good_a man_n to_o philip_n and_o little_a inquisitive_a of_o household_n secret_n for_o have_v intercept_v his_o courrier_n they_o open_v all_o his_o letter_n and_o read_v they_o save_v those_o that_o be_v write_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n olimpias_n the_o which_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o close_v and_o unbroken_v up_o as_o they_o be_v lysimachus_n demand_v of_o philippides_n what_o he_o will_v have_v of_o he_o ask_v what_o you_o will_v sir_n qd_n he_o so_o it_o be_v no_o secret_a because_o that_o common_o man_n conceal_v not_o any_o thing_n evil_a but_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o underminer_n be_v inquisitive_a of_o and_o like_v as_o the_o spondgie_a place_n of_o leather_n do_v draw_v into_o they_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o leather_n so_o the_o inquisitive_a ear_n do_v draw_v all_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v locrian_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o locrian_o be_v good_a which_o amerce_v the_o party_n at_o a_o good_a fine_a that_o inquire_v after_o news_n and_o like_v as_o cook_n to_o stir_v coal_n well_o in_o their_o kitchen_n desire_v but_o good_a store_n of_o flesh_n meat_n and_o fissherman_n good_a store_n of_o fish_n so_o the_o inquisitive_a sort_n desire_v abundance_n of_o mischief_n great_a number_n of_o deal_n store_n of_o novelty_n and_o great_a change_n that_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v curiosity_n the_o remedy_n of_o inquisitivenes_n be_v neither_o to_o here_o nor_o to_o see_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v not_o unto_o us._n for_o the_o eye_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o curiosity_n &_o be_v match_v with_o blab_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n with_o babble_v out_o again_o as_o say_v plutarch_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o foe_n as_o for_o the_o liar_n liar_n he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o eye_n for_o he_o forge_v what_o he_o list_v of_o who_o horace_n speak_v say_v that_o he_o that_o can_v forget_v that_o which_o he_o never_o see_v and_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o conceal_v thing_n commit_v to_o he_o in_o secret_a be_v a_o naughty_a fellow_n and_o to_o be_v take_v heed_n of_o lie_v be_v a_o vice_n detest_a of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o i_o will_v declare_v anon_o after_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o lie_v for_o this_o vice_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n consider_v how_o david_n say_v that_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n and_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o this_o vice_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n excusable_a until_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n lie_v vice_n be_v take_v in_o diverse_a signification_n mercury_n in_o his_o chap._n of_o understanding_n say_v that_o lie_a be_v the_o foundation_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o therefore_o sin_n be_v term_v nothing_o and_o lease_v or_o lie_v lie_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o not-being_a or_o of_o bereave_v and_o all_o not_o be_v or_o bereave_v be_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n which_o truth_n be_v god_n and_o whatsoevet_n be_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n be_v lease_v and_o therefore_o saint_n austen_n in_o his_o fourteen_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n say_v that_o the_o man_n which_o live_v after_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o his_o own_o imagination_n and_o not_o according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n which_o be_v the_o truth_n do_v sure_o live_v in_o lease_v because_o he_o live_v according_a to_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v create_v to_o live_v and_o although_o a_o man_n live_v well_o yet_o do_v we_o say_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o lease_v by_o way_n of_o privation_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o privation_n he_o be_v run_v into_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o do_v good_a no_o
emperor_n be_v enter_v into_o italy_n and_o this_o slackness_n of_o his_o save_v the_o city_n padua_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o have_v the_o venetian_n be_v warrior_n and_o well_o provide_v they_o have_v put_v king_n lois_fw-fr to_o a_o plunge_n for_o they_o have_v as_o than_o no_o mo_z but_o he_o to_o deal_v with_o so_o that_o his_o league_n do_v he_o small_a service_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n shall_v have_v join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o king_n lois_fw-fr the_o eleven_o but_o he_o linger_v so_o long_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o nuis_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v fain_o to_o return_v and_o make_v peace_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o league_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n turn_v by_o and_o by_o into_o smoke_n by_o reason_n of_o distrust_n that_o rise_v betwixt_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o turk_n be_v overcome_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o confederate_n at_o lepanto_n many_o time_n do_v the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n joint_o conspire_v to_o drive_v the_o frenchman_n out_o of_o italy_n but_o one_o while_o the_o spaniard_n depart_v from_o the_o confederacy_n another_o while_n the_o pope_n shrink_v back_o and_o another_o while_o the_o venetian_n fall_v in_o with_o we_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o we_o hold_v our_o foot_n still_o notwithstanding_o their_o league_n these_o example_n with_o a_o hundred_o other_o which_o i_o leave_v for_o briefness_n sake_n may_v warn_v we_o that_o a_o puissant_a and_o well_o advise_v prince_n shall_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o dissever_v such_o as_o confederate_a themselves_o against_o he_o chap._n ii_o of_o governor_n send_v into_o the_o frontier_n of_o country_n and_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v or_o suffer_v to_o continue_v still_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v associate_v himself_o with_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o take_v order_n for_o his_o frontier_n and_o to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a wise_a and_o valiant_a chieftain_n to_o lie_v ordinary_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o province_n that_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n but_o here_o some_o man_n may_v demand_v whether_o such_o a_o governor_n or_o chieftain_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v change_v or_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v as_o the_o praetor_n proconsul_n and_n precedent_n of_o province_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o title_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n change_v his_o officer_n oft_o and_o that_o augustus_n alter_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o send_v senator_n into_o province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o commonweal_n matter_n reprove_v the_o candiot_n for_o suffer_v one_o of_o their_o magistrate_n who_o they_o call_v consul_n to_o be_v perpetual_a whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v shift_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o deal_n be_v very_o behooveful_a in_o a_o commonweal_n where_o every_o man_n look_v to_o bear_v office_n of_o honour_n which_o few_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v if_o the_o charge_n of_o government_n shall_v have_v be_v tie_v to_o one_o alone_a to_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o many_o good_a citizen_n who_o can_v have_v discharge_v the_o office_n as_o well_o as_o he_o province_n and_o thereof_o will_v have_v ensue_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n namely_o that_o a_o army_n be_v govern_v overlong_o by_o one_o citizen_n will_v have_v grow_v partial_a in_o his_o behalf_n and_o not_o have_v acknowledge_v any_o other_o for_o their_o head_n than_o he_o under_o who_o they_o have_v so_o long_o serve_v moreover_o the_o general_n or_o chief_a captain_n of_o a_o army_n that_o shall_v have_v continue_v so_o long_o together_o in_o office_n will_v become_v so_o rich_a and_o increase_v in_o honour_n that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o live_v as_o mean_v citizen_n afterward_o whereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v fall_v to_o war_n among_o themselves_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o silla_n and_o marius_n find_v man_n at_o their_o devotion_n which_o dare_v maintain_v their_o ambition_n against_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o five_o year_n which_o be_v give_v to_o julius_n caesar_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o office_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o pompey_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o his_o time_n any_o goodly_a enterprise_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o the_o executor_n and_o although_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o senate_n shall_v prorogue_v the_o consul_n philoes_n authority_n before_o palepolis_n and_o likewise_o of_o lucullus_n &_o metellus_n without_o send_v pompey_n to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o one_o and_o marius_n to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o commonweal_n to_o have_v forbear_v that_o gain_n and_o to_o have_v leave_v the_o war_n unfinished_a than_o to_o have_v suffer_v the_o seed_n of_o tyranny_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o publike-weale_n and_o i_o marvel_v not_o that_o epaminâ—ndas_n be_v put_v to_o his_o neck-verse_n for_o execute_v the_o praetorship_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n but_o only_o three_o month_n beyond_o his_o appoint_a term_n though_o in_o that_o while_o he_o finish_v the_o war_n that_o have_v be_v begin_v and_o deliver_v the_o theban_n from_o bondage_n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o benefit_n encounter_v the_o law_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v as_o a_o apparent_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v procure_v great_a prejudice_n in_o time_n to_o come_v commonweal_n now_o in_o a_o free_a city_n this_o overgreat_a mightiness_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o publicola_n be_v in_o good_a time_n redoubt_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o compel_v to_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o mean_a and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o ostracism_n of_o athens_n which_o afterward_o be_v mock_v at_o for_o banish_v a_o fellow_n that_o be_v nought_o worth_a be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n for_o have_v not_o the_o excellent_a citizen_n be_v bridle_v by_o exile_n they_o will_v at_o length_n have_v grow_v so_o proud_a that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o king_n and_o master_n of_o the_o city_n as_o pericles_n may_v well_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o a_o ambitious_a mind_n and_o as_o other_o do_v afterward_o that_o be_v mean_a than_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o common-weal_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n governor_n but_o in_o monarchy_n where_o one_o alone_o command_v it_o be_v better_a to_o set_v a_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n that_o shall_v continue_v there_o all_o his_o life_n after_o that_o manner_n have_v our_o king_n do_v in_o piedmont_n with_o happy_a success_n but_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o province_n make_v any_o complaint_n of_o the_o covetousness_n of_o their_o governor_n or_o of_o his_o extortion_n and_o great_a cruelty_n or_o if_o the_o prince_n doubt_v of_o his_o loyalty_n in_o such_o case_n the_o prince_n must_v revoke_v he_o and_o send_v a_o new_a in_o his_o room_n consaluo_n be_v call_v home_o from_o naples_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o defeat_v he_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o a_o governor_n be_v not_o too_o full_a of_o vice_n it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o he_o continue_v still_o for_o he_o shall_v learn_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o man_n of_o his_o province_n by_o acquaint_v himself_o long_a time_n with_o their_o humour_n and_o for_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n he_o shall_v do_v goodly_a exploit_n than_o a_o new_a lieutenant_n can_v do_v beside_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o love_v and_o regard_v of_o the_o soldier_n with_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v spend_v his_o young_a year_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o lieutenant-generall_a and_o that_o there_o behove_v no_o mo_z but_o one_o to_o command_v a_o army_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v always_o with_o his_o army_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o choose_v some_o excellent_a captain_n to_o have_v the_o command_v thereof_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o appoint_v two_o or_o three_o to_o that_o charge_n or_o to_o be_v content_v with_o
upon_o hannibal_n yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o the_o foresight_n of_o fabius_n be_v the_o valeancy_n of_o marcellus_n have_v serve_v the_o roman_n to_o small_a purpose_n but_o hannibal_n have_v two_o valeant_fw-la captain_n upon_o he_o at_o once_o of_o two_o diverse_a humour_n be_v sore_o encumber_a how_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o for_o when_o marcellus_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n fabius_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o stop_v hannibal_n from_o pass_v any_o further_o and_o in_o this_o case_n see_v the_o roman_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v two_o army_n and_o it_o stand_v they_o on_o hand_n to_o conquer_v or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o cannae_n they_o be_v not_o misaduised_a in_o their_o counsel_n to_o choose_v these_o two_o brave_a captain_n of_o so_o differ_v humour_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o continual_a fight_v of_o the_o one_o may_v weary_v hannibal_n and_o the_o linger_a of_o fabius_n may_v overthrow_v he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o all_o man_n to_o do_v and_o special_o for_o they_o that_o have_v not_o their_o people_n train_v to_o the_o war_n as_o the_o roman_n have_v who_o send_v they_o out_o of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v by_o swarm_n after_o who_o example_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v store_n of_o man_n and_o well_o train_v need_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o uncumber_v himself_o of_o a_o noisome_a enemy_n that_o can_v be_v drive_v away_o but_o by_o fight_n the_o roman_n do_v so_o against_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n against_o pyrrhus_n and_o against_o hannibal_n so_o do_v charles_n martell_n against_o the_o sarzin_n and_o philip_n of_o valois_n against_o king_n eâ—ward_n but_o when_o a_o prince_n see_v that_o fortune_n be_v against_o he_o then_o must_v he_o alter_v his_o manner_n of_o deal_v as_o charles_n the_o five_o do_v against_o the_o englishman_n for_o the_o former_a victory_n that_o they_o have_v obtain_v against_o the_o frenchman_n have_v teach_v he_o to_o seek_v the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n for_o since_o the_o former_a way_n avail_v he_o not_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o try_v another_o the_o gaul_n be_v valeant_fw-la and_o furious_a in_o fight_n and_o therefore_o cneus_fw-la sulpicius_n do_v well_o to_o protract_v time_n with_o they_o hannibal_n be_v invincible_a in_o italy_n and_o therefore_o fabius_n do_v wise_o in_o try_v another_o way_n and_o scipio_n do_v bold_o and_o valeant_o in_o make_v war_n in_o africa_n to_o turn_v he_o away_o from_o italy_n if_o manfred_n have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o time_n at_o naples_n he_o have_v do_v well_o for_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o comb_n of_o the_o fenchman_n who_o be_v furious_a and_o almost_o unpregnable_a at_o the_o first_o brunt_n and_o have_v in_o short_a time_n bring_v charles_n to_o utter_v want_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n contrariwise_o it_o stand_v conradine_n on_o hand_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o he_o do_v for_o he_o be_v to_o reconquer_v the_o country_n and_o charles_n of_o anjou_n be_v but_o a_o new_a conqueror_n and_o as_o yet_o scarce_o well_o assure_v of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o have_v refuse_v he_o delay_n neither_o do_v he_o for_o there_o be_v time_n and_o season_n which_o permit_v not_o delay_v but_o require_v of_o necessity_n the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n in_o our_o civil_a war_n we_o have_v see_v two_o captain_n that_o have_v use_v mean_n clean_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v commendable_a and_o have_v come_v afterward_o to_o a_o good_a end_n if_o it_o have_v be_v ripe_a the_o duke_n of_o guise_n a_o brave_a and_o valeant_fw-la captain_n if_o ever_o any_o be_v seek_v battle_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o couâ—d_v and_o can_v not_o away_o with_o linger_a delay_n the_o which_o he_o do_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n for_o first_o he_o mean_v to_o allay_v the_o fire_n which_o he_o see_v increase_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o quench_v if_o it_o be_v once_o thorough_o kindle_v in_o all_o part_n again_o he_o fear_v least_o the_o prolong_n of_o time_n will_v increase_v the_o contrary_a side_n and_o that_o many_o will_v incline_v that_o way_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v by_o destroy_v the_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o part_n by_o a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o as_o for_o win_v thereof_o he_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o it_o for_o although_o the_o contrary_a party_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a band_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o such_o a_o number_n of_o horseman_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n lead_v the_o which_o alone_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o victory_n for_o the_o footman_n do_v nothing_o without_o horseman_n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o suisler_n and_o a_o goodly_a bâ—nd_n of_o french_a harquebuzer_n store_n of_o ordnance_n ceil_v piece_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o army_n royal_a whereas_o the_o other_o side_n be_v but_o a_o army_n patch_v up_o howbeit_o that_o there_o be_v some_o good_a and_o well_o practise_v captain_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n contrariwise_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tavanes_n perceive_v that_o there_o behove_v many_o battle_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o utter_a defeat_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n though_o it_o be_v better_a to_o delay_v the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o length_n of_o time_n bereave_v they_o of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v conquer_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o war_n at_o length_n which_o ability_n they_o have_v not_o who_o oftentimes_o want_v money_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v at_o commandment_n of_o the_o ring_n leader_n because_o the_o most_o part_n serve_v of_o good_a will_n and_o can_v not_o enforce_v we_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o to_o their_o own_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o if_o that_o manner_n have_v continue_v any_o long_a than_o it_o do_v they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a afterdeale_n chap._n ix_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o two_o army_n lodge_v one_o near_o another_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n we_o have_v see_v the_o profit_n that_o come_v of_o wait_v to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o of_o overmatch_a the_o enemy_n by_o long_a delay_n and_o protract_n of_o time_n but_o yet_o there_o remain_v a_o doubt_n concern_v the_o possibility_n thereof_o whether_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o battle_n when_o he_o be_v near_o his_o enemy_n and_o march_v side_n by_o side_n with_o he_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v enforce_v to_o battle_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o cneus_fw-la sulpicius_n against_o the_o gaul_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n against_o hannibal_n of_o pericles_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o against_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n at_o auignion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o naples_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o who_o by_o delay_n of_o time_n bring_v the_o enterprise_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o nothing_o and_o be_v never_o enforce_v to_o come_v to_o handstroke_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o that_o have_v hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v find_v themselves_o ill_o pay_v as_o croesus_n against_o cyrus_n darius_n against_o alexander_n philip_n of_o valois_n against_o king_n edward_n and_o many_o other_o aforealledge_v who_o we_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n handstrok_n but_o these_o example_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o captain_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o fight_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n for_o when_o a_o conquer_a enemy_n come_v strong_o into_o a_o country_n he_o may_v compel_v you_o to_o come_v to_o battle_n or_o else_o to_o flee_v or_o else_o to_o shut_v up_o yourself_o in_o some_o city_n which_o be_v dishonourable_a point_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n mean_v to_o have_v win_v time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o that_o manner_n upon_o trust_n of_o the_o great_a river_n albis_n that_o be_v between_o the_o two_o camp_n but_o the_o emperor_n find_v a_o ford_n the_o which_o be_v show_v he_o by_o a_o miller_n whereat_o he_o pass_v some_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o horseman_n and_o the_o residue_n do_v so_o much_o by_o swim_v and_o by_o boat_n that_o they_o get_v land_n on_o the_o side_n where_o their_o enemy_n lay_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n and_o perses_n his_o son_n encamp_v themselves_o upon_o a_o mountain_n whereunto_o there_o
to_o give_v a_o certain_a rule_n thereof_o it_o be_v unpossible_a neither_o be_v it_o my_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v the_o ancient_a history_n and_o to_o put_v in_o write_v the_o policy_n that_o have_v be_v use_v by_o man_n of_o old_a time_n hannibal_n that_o captain_n of_o singular_a experience_n order_v his_o battle_n in_o such_o wise_a at_o cannae_n that_o he_o set_v the_o best_a man_n of_o their_o hand_n on_o the_o two_o side_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o midst_n with_o the_o worse_a the_o which_o two_o wing_n he_o cause_v to_o shoot_v themselves_o forth_o in_o a_o point_n injoin_v they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v break_v the_o forefront_n and_o pursue_v they_o as_o they_o retire_v back_o so_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battle_n come_v shrink_v in_o and_o bow_v in_o compass_n like_o a_o new_a moon_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v come_v within_o it_o then_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o on_o either_o side_n and_o enclose_v they_o in_o behind_o insomuch_o that_o the_o battle_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v inform_v of_o a_o wedge_n be_v at_o length_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n the_o constable_n of_o clisson_n use_v almost_o the_o same_o fashion_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o rosebecke_n he_o lead_v his_o host_n divide_v in_o three_o part_n a_o vanguard_n a_o maine-battell_n and_o a_o rearward_n and_o all_o three_o near_o one_o another_o but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o approach_v they_o step_v forth_o into_o wing_n so_o as_o the_o middleward_n be_v somewhat_o shrink_v in_o and_o draw_v back_o but_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wing_n fall_v to_o it_o so_o furious_o that_o the_o fleming_n be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n insomuch_o that_o it_o set_v itself_o in_o strength_n again_o and_o the_o fleming_n be_v coop_v in_o between_o the_o three_o battle_n lose_v almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o 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derue_v for_o good_a instruction_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o prince_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pelopidas_n the_o prince_n be_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n a_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v bare_a of_o treasure_n what_o a_o emperor_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o good_a emperor_n king_n be_v herdsman_n and_o shepherd_n of_o their_o people_n what_o a_o king_n be_v a_o king_n must_v command_v his_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n do_v his_o child_n child_n the_o just_a commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o just_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answerable_a either_o to_o other_o &_o can_v be_v separate_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o kingdom_n tyranny_n the_o way_n to_o win_v love_n unjustice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o state_n the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v maintain_v by_o friendly_a deal_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v uphold_v by_o force_n no_o castle_n so_o strong_a as_o good_a will_n the_o best_a bulwark_n be_v the_o people_n love_n the_o praise_n of_o aristocracy_n king_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o resi_v their_o lust_n as_o private_a person_n do_v the_o commendation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sole_a government_n make_v man_n insolent_a kingdom_n have_v pass_v all_o other_o state_n of_o government_n both_o in_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n &_o in_o length_n of_o time_n a_o commendation_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n people_z be_v more_o tractable_a have_v a_o head_n than_o be_v without_o a_o head_n the_o reward_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o popular_a state_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n wise_a man_n propound_v and_o fool_n judge_v whether_o dissension_n be_v requisite_a in_o a_o common_a weal_n or_o no._n the_o friendship_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o commonweal_n great_a dissension_n between_o overgreat_a personage_n be_v dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n the_o absolute_a government_n be_v best_a and_o most_o certain_a the_o athenian_n have_v many_o captain_n kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o make_v great_a conquest_n than_o any_o other_o state_n of_o government_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o tyrant_n seldom_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n why_o tyrant_n be_v murder_v rather_o than_o private_a householder_n be_v both_o of_o they_o wicked_a nembroth_n the_o first_o king_n election_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o go_v by_o inheritance_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n a_o king_n that_o be_v under_o age_n rule_v by_o his_o counsel_n wicked_a king_n be_v send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o affair_n cause_v civil_a war_n private_a quarrel_n cause_v the_o war_n under_o charles_n the_o sixth_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n prince_n can_v be_v virtuous_a unless_o they_o be_v learn_v good_a bring_v up_o moderate_v man_n affection_n good_a education_n alter_v a_o man_n evil_a disposition_n wild_a horse_n become_v good_a by_o well_o handle_v good_a education_n in_o youth_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o goodensse_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o never_o so_o good_a a_o nature_n shall_v hardly_o do_v any_o great_a thing_n be_v not_o train_v up_o in_o virtue_n by_o what_o mean_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o learning_n and_o virtue_n the_o rod_n and_o correction_n give_v wisdom_n why_o many_o prince_n begin_v well_o and_o end_v ill_a child_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o company_n of_o flatterer_n the_o hate_v of_o lie_n the_o best_a way_n to_o learn_v rule_n be_v first_o to_o obey_v every_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o profession_n the_o pain_n that_o demosthenes_n take_v to_o become_v a_o orator_n the_o way_n to_o learning_n be_v to_o descend_v into_o a_o man_n self_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o consider_v his_o own_o ability_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v affable_a retain_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o state_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o warrior_n the_o enemy_n of_o peace_n be_v overcome_v by_o war_n war_n must_v not_o be_v make_v but_o for_o to_o establish_v peace_n king_n have_v lose_v their_o state_n for_o want_v of_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n captain_n despise_v they_o that_o love_v not_o chiluarie_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n that_o be_v well_o arm_v shall_v yield_v to_o he_o that_o be_v unarm_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v afore_o hand_n at_o leisure_n prince_n must_v inure_v themselves_o &_o their_o subject_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n whether_o the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n or_o no._n a_o profitable_a discourse_n concern_v philopoemen_n what_o the_o sovereign_a good_a be_v wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o prince_n may_v consist_v to_o become_v happy_a we_o must_v seek_v perfection_n felicity_n lie_v in_o all_o virtuous_a action_n riches_n without_o virtue_n be_v like_o a_o feast_n without_o any_o man_n to_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a riches_n of_o profit_n of_o pleasure_n pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o she_o go_v away_o the_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o the_o behold_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o a_o commonweal_n a_o good_a name_n be_v a_o sweet_a send_v or_o savour_n the_o wise_a say_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n all_o prince_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o honour_n man_n must_v be_v such_o as_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o doer_n of_o good_a to_o other_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o god_n the_o pleasure_n of_o prince_n consist_v in_o honour_n a_o definition_n of_o virtue_n a_o division_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n be_v the_o art_n of_o all_o our_o whole_a life_n
prince_n be_v a_o mirror_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v such_o will_v be_v his_o household_n his_o court_n and_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a way_n to_o reform_v other_o than_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n will_v say_v in_o that_o behalf_n emperor_n that_o be_v warrior_n belove_v of_o their_o soldier_n for_o behave_v themselves_o fellowlike_o towards_o they_o notable_a example_n of_o alexander_n cato_n david_n and_o alfon_n soldier_n set_v not_o so_o much_o by_o they_o that_o reward_v they_o as_o by_o they_o that_o take_v pain_n with_o they_o as_o they_o do_v the_o emperor_n that_o have_v not_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o good_a work_n have_v be_v disdain_v of_o their_o soldier_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n whether_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o lieutenant_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n serve_v great_o to_o the_o get_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o presence_n of_o eumenes_n cause_v antigonus_n to_o retire_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v by_o his_o presence_n cause_v his_o subject_n to_o return_v under_o his_o obedience_n what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v one_o self_n to_o know_v god_n it_o behoove_v a_o man_n to_o know_v himself_o the_o first_o point_n of_o wisdom_n be_v to_o know_v one_o self_n the_o better_a sort_n ought_v to_o rule_v the_o worse_a cicero_n in_o his_o academik_n cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n the_o excellency_n of_o wisdom_n wisdom_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n wisdom_n go_v before_o all_o other_o virtue_n of_o wisdom_n plutarch_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o moral_a virtue_n wisdom_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o doubt_v all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n a_o man_n must_v not_o uphold_v thing_n unknown_a for_o know_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o timoleon_n of_o discreetnesse_n discreetnesse_n be_v not_o get_v but_o by_o advise_a deliberation_n the_o definition_n of_o discreetnesse_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o discreet_a man_n and_o a_o wel-aduised_n man_n cicero_n in_o his_o duty_n cicero_n in_o his_o cato_n the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v more_o account_n of_o a_o exploit_n do_v by_o policy_n than_o of_o a_o exploit_n do_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n wilful_a ignorance_n cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n therence_n in_o his_o adelphis_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o discreation_n the_o praise_n of_o wisdom_n the_o wise_a stand_v not_o upon_o law_n but_o line_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answerable_a either_o to_o other_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lycurgus_n he_o that_o well_o guide_v be_v well_o follow_v wisdom_n be_v a_o shield_n against_o all_o misfortune_n prosperity_n come_v of_o wisdom_n the_o first_o action_n of_o a_o man_n of_o good_a temperature_n be_v discretion_n the_o want_n of_o skill_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o king_n consist_v in_o learning_n and_o experience_n the_o praise_n of_o learning_n the_o mind_n receive_v light_a from_o learning_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n learning_n be_v better_a than_o riches_n of_o eloquence_n cyneas_n the_o orator_n win_v mo_z city_n by_o his_o eloquence_n thâ—_n be_v pirrus_fw-la do_v by_o the_o sword_n a_o man_n can_v utter_v the_o excellent_a conceitâ—_n of_o his_o mind_n if_o he_o want_v eloquence_n of_o experience_n cicero_n in_o his_o duty_n experience_v better_o than_o learn_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n knowledge_n without_o practice_n be_v a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n the_o skill_n of_o govern_v consist_v more_o in_o practice_n than_o in_o speculation_n it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n to_o take_v white_a for_o black_a nothing_o do_v better_o acquaint_v man_n with_o seâ—ts_n of_o war_n than_o the_o often_o practice_v of_o they_o it_o be_v more_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n discreet_o thâ—_n to_o forecast_v it_o wise_o nothing_o do_v better_a beseem_v a_o prince_n than_o to_o do_v justice_n righteousness_n contain_v all_o virtue_n valeantnesse_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n where_o righteousness_n want_v definition_n of_o righteousness_n gâ—d_a be_v the_o first_o author_n and_o beginner_n of_o righteousness_n righteousness_n sin_v not_o vnrighteounes_o be_v the_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d sin_n righteousness_n and_o holiness_n be_v both_o one_o the_o duty_n of_o righteousness_n the_o righteous_a stranger_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o unrighteous_a kinsman_n kingdom_n shall_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o righteousness_n reign_v in_o they_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o live_a law_n justice_n be_v needful_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n justice_n make_v a_o happy_a commonweal_n a_o subdivision_n of_o righteousness_n another_o division_n of_o righteousness_n the_o majesty_n of_o a_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o law_n the_o law_n ought_v to_o rule_v the_o magistrate_n law_n must_v not_o be_v break_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o ensue_v of_o do_v wrong_n augustus_n make_v great_a augustus_n make_v account_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o freedeniship_n in_o what_o case_n law_n may_v be_v correct_v law_n once_o establish_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v altâ—red_v law_n must_v command_v and_o not_o obey_v how_o to_o reign_v in_o safety_n prince_n overthrow_v for_o suffer_v their_o subject_n to_o be_v wrong_v folke_n give_v great_a credit_n and_o authority_n to_o good_a justicer_n than_o to_o any_o other_o two_o precept_n for_o governor_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o minister_v justice_n unto_o all_o man_n indifferent_o the_o notable_a answer_n of_o king_n agis_n the_o answer_n of_o themistocles_n the_o answer_n of_o alexander_n the_o say_n of_o photion_n the_o judgement_n of_o marius_n the_o just_a deal_n of_o king_n totilas_n the_o conversation_n of_o life_n carry_v the_o fortune_n of_o sight_n the_o princely_a deal_n of_o kâ—ng_a artaxeâ—xes_n the_o covetousness_n of_o vespasâ—an_n offence_n must_v not_o be_v leave_v unpunished_a private_a harm_n be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o public_a state_n impunity_n of_o vice_n be_v dangerfull_a to_o a_o whole_a state_n to_o let_v sin_n go_v unpunished_a be_v a_o consent_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v no_o mercy_n to_o pardon_v the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v against_o other_o man_n in_o what_o sort_n a_o prince_n shall_v be_v gracious_a mercy_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v cruel_o to_o the_o good_a prince_n may_v not_o at_o their_o pleasure_n make_v laâ—ish_a of_o that_o which_o belong_v tâ—_n god_n philo_n in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v judge_n of_o justice_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o want_n of_o discretion_n in_o extinguish_v one_o faction_n may_v breed_v many_o mâ—_n the_o policy_n of_o agesilaus_n the_o manner_n of_o marcellus_n deal_v in_o a_o certain_a sedition_n bite_a word_n be_v dangerous_a prince_n ought_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o good_a judge_n officer_n be_v to_o be_v recompense_v according_a to_o their_o deserve_n the_o reward_v of_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o punish_n of_o wicked_a judge_n the_o justice_n of_o warâ—e_n the_o law_n of_o arms._n the_o virtue_n of_o obedience_n depend_v upon_o the_o gentleness_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o less_o matter_n to_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n than_o to_o uphold_v one_o country_n by_o good_a discipline_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o roman_n severity_n in_o war_n be_v wholesome_a the_o cruelty_n of_o auidius_fw-la cassius_n how_o a_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o that_o he_o may_v be_v good_a the_o keep_n of_o equality_n among_o man_n of_o war_n soldier_n have_v most_o need_n of_o discipline_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o natious_a lest_o delicate_a have_v be_v best_a warrior_n of_o the_o reward_v of_o man_n of_o war_n of_o household_n justice_n or_o household_n righteousness_n the_o reward_v of_o good_a 〈◊〉_d show_v the_o justice_n oâ—_n hâ—m_v that_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o recompense_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o honour_n the_o mount_a to_o dignity_n by_o degree_n what_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o do_v that_o he_o forget_v not_o those_o that_o do_v he_o service_n two_o office_n or_o mo_z be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o one_o man_n power_n breed_v pride_n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o shift_v officer_n or_o no._n treasurer_n and_o officer_n of_o account_n precept_n of_o justice._n punishment_n must_v not_o â—asse_v the_o offence_n liberality_n beseem_v a_o prince_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o do_v good_a unto_o many_o the_o mislike_v of_o great_a power_n be_v take_v away_o by_o liberality_n liberality_n 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o gift_n but_o by_o the_o will_n three_o way_n of_o uâ—ing_v a_o man_n good_n well_o gift_n get_v friendship_n at_o all_o man_n handâ—_n what_o it_o be_v to_o use_v money_n well_o a_o poor_a prince_n be_v neither_o well_o 〈◊〉_d ve_v of_o his_o subject_n 〈◊〉_d fear_v of_o stranger_n a_o prince_n must_v moderate_v his_o ordinary_a
country_n to_o bear_v and_o forbear_v the_o untemperat_a man_n be_v unjust_a after_o what_o manner_n pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v â—ought_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n concupiscence_n the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a sin_n temperance_n consist_v most_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o use_n of_o woman_n the_o lust_n of_o woman_n be_v within_o we_o and_o therefore_o hard_a to_o overcome_v coâ—â—tousnes_n a_o ordinary_a fault_n in_o prince_n wherein_o temperance_n consist_v voluptuousness_n like_a to_o a_o dog_n temperance_n increase_v pleasure_n a_o notable_a precept_n for_o temperance_n what_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v voluptuousness_n make_v man_n nice_a and_o effeminate_a lacedaemonian_n train_v up_o from_o the_o shell_n in_o temperance_n quintius_n win_v mo_z city_n by_o temperance_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n demetrius_n expâ—lâ—ed_v for_o 〈…〉_o the_o sober_a man_n have_v his_o wit_n the_o more_o at_o will_n cicero_n in_o his_o tuscâ—lan_n question_n a_o man_n of_o moderate_a diet_n prolong_v his_o life_n a_o poor_a table_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o health_n of_o feast_n and_o â—_z the_o sobriety_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n a_o spare_a diet_n be_v the_o schoolmistâ—es_n of_o wiâ—e_a counsel_n the_o sauce_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o pamper_n of_o the_o body_n swerve_v the_o soul_n a_o fat_a belly_n aford_v not_o a_o good_a wit_n a_o glutton_n a_o drunkard_n the_o drunkard_n be_v unmeet_a to_o beget_v child_n wine_n be_v the_o milk_n of_o venuâ—_n wine_n dim_v and_o overcom_v wisdom_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o drink_v too_o much_o drunkenness_n be_v a_o peti-madnesse_n a_o man_n disposition_n be_v bewray_v by_o wine_n a_o remedy_n for_o drunkenness_n of_o the_o sobriety_n of_o diverse_a prince_n the_o way_n to_o eschew_v gluttony_n through_o disorder_n of_o diet_n we_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o the_o health_n which_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o great_a personage_n have_v eschew_v marriage_n and_o woman_n the_o continency_n of_o xenocrates_n the_o continency_n of_o joseph_n the_o prodigious_a lechery_n of_o a_o certain_a spaniaâ—d_n the_o profit_n of_o chastity_n and_o the_o harm_n of_o unchastitie_n woman_n shorten_v man_n life_n the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n concern_v marriage_n incontinency_n make_v man_n to_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n the_o continency_n of_o scipio_n the_o continency_n of_o alexander_n many_o example_n of_o the_o chastity_n of_o prince_n the_o good_a turn_n that_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o amintas_n do_v the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n the_o mean_n to_o remedy_n incontinency_n cicero_n in_o his_o cato_n of_o the_o veiling_n of_o maiden_n and_o marry_a woman_n sight_n be_v a_o intisement_n to_o adultery_n speech_n be_v a_o other_o enticement_n by_o a_o man_n speech_n be_v his_o disposition_n know_v law_n maker_n ought_v to_o banish_v all_o filthy_a talk_n out_o of_o their_o common-weal_n the_o ornament_n of_o a_o good_a woman_n a_o woman_n in_o strip_v herself_o out_o of_o her_o clothes_n strip_v herself_o of_o all_o shamefastness_n the_o great_a speaker_n be_v not_o the_o great_a doer_n secrecy_n a_o most_o behooveful_a thing_n to_o a_o frato_fw-mi a_o orator_n be_v know_v by_o his_o speak_n and_o a_o philosopher_n by_o his_o silence_n in_o due_a time_n he_o that_o give_v a_o man_n ear_n invit_v he_o to_o speak_v the_o man_n that_o speak_v little_a shall_v be_v honour_v many_o word_n be_v not_o without_o fault_n the_o vice_n of_o the_o tongue_n punish_v above_o all_o vice_n among_o the_o persian_n he_o can_v well_o speak_v that_o can_v skill_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n evil_a word_n corrupt_v good_a manner_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v the_o unbridled_a tongue_n find_v ever_o misfortune_n the_o word_n of_o great_a talker_n be_v unfruitful_a of_o curiosity_n the_o property_n of_o a_o babbler_n man_n conceal_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o law_n of_o the_o locrian_o the_o remedy_n of_o curiosity_n the_o liar_n lie_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o vice_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o lie_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o lie_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o lease_v the_o manner_n of_o liar_n be_v without_o honour_n a_o thief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o her_o the_o benefit_n of_o suffer_a 〈◊〉_d in_o prince_n court_n lie_v lip_n become_v nor_o a_o prince_n all_o good_a man_n hate_v lie_v he_o that_o be_v mutable_a in_o word_n delude_v prince_n why_o the_o persian_n hate_v 〈◊〉_d debtor_n we_o must_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o slanderer_n the_o man_n that_o accustome_v himself_o to_o evil_a speak_n shall_v receive_v no_o instruction_n the_o tale_n bâ—â—â—er_o set_v prince_n at_o variance_n rail_a and_o slander_v do_v bring_v forth_o unreconcilable_a enmity_n a_o backbiter_n can_v be_v reclaim_v wrong_n return_v to_o he_o that_o tell_v it_o a_o wicked_a life_n draw_v wrong_n unto_o it_o prince_n must_v not_o have_v tickle_a tongue_n not_o ticklish_a ear_n of_o mocker_n and_o scornet_n scornfulnesse_n procure_v a_o prince_n the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o people_n admonishâ—ments_n must_v be_v temper_v with_o some_o sweetness_n 〈◊〉_d â—asting_a je_a do_v ill_a beseem_v a_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o flatterer_n the_o allurement_n of_o flatterer_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o wound_n of_o foe_n the_o prince_n that_o love_v flattery_n love_v not_o the_o truth_n two_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n the_o flatterer_n seek_v but_o credit_n the_o description_n of_o a_o flatterer_n the_o talebearer_n or_o backbiter_n talebearer_n be_v first_o bring_v up_o by_o evil_a prince_n anger_n unseparable_o match_v with_o rashness_n impatiency_n meeldnesse_n and_o clemency_n and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o what_o anger_n be_v the_o leave_v of_o wicked_a man_n unpunished_a be_v cruelty_n against_o good_a man_n of_o clemency_n or_o mercy_n example_n of_o clemency_n or_o mercy_n it_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o have_v good_a or_o ill_a report_n he_o that_o most_o can_v lest_o shall_v in_o seek_v revenge_n the_o meeldnes_n of_o david_n meeldnes_n well_o beseem_v king_n and_o great_a state_n the_o benefit_n of_o meeldnes_n two_o sort_n of_o cholerik_v person_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o choleric_a choleric_a purson_n apt_a for_o learning_n cholâ—ricknes_n be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o ready_a wit_n argument_n against_o choler_n that_o which_o be_v do_v through_o perturbation_n can_v be_v do_v steady_o anger_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o hatred_n cholericknes_n procee_v of_o weakness_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o subdue_v anger_n be_v a_o point_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a courage_n irefulnes_n liken_v to_o the_o cramp_n choleric_a person_n unfit_a for_o government_n that_o man_n be_v unworthy_a of_o authority_n which_o can_v bear_v injury_n the_o unpatient_a be_v forsake_v or_o else_o have_v few_o followre_n the_o choleric_a be_v unmeete_a to_o teach_v child_n anger_n be_v a_o medley_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n a_o furor_n of_o short_a continuance_n the_o inconvenience_n that_o ensue_v of_o cholerickneâ—_n the_o praise_n of_o meekness_n anger_n dangerous_a in_o a_o prince_n among_o princess_n man_n be_v oft_o condemn_v afore_o aught_o be_v prove_v against_o they_o remedy_n against_o anger_n the_o first_o remedy_n natural_o we_o covet_v revenge_n and_o esteem_v wrong_n to_o be_v great_a than_o they_o be_v reason_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_v the_o trouble_a mind_n hear_v not_o what_o be_v say_v without_o the_o second_o remediâ—â—_n the_o three_o remedy_n the_o four_o remedy_n the_o five_o remedy_n the_o sixth_o remedy_n the_o seven_o remedy_n of_o manslaughter_n bloody_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n anger_n cause_v the_o overthrow_n of_o city_n the_o eight_o remedy_n a_o prince_n be_v pacify_v with_o patience_n a_o mild_a tongue_n break_v all_o hardness_n the_o choleâ—iknes_n of_o marius_n and_o syllâ—_n a_o man_n may_v command_v anger_n see_v it_o harber_v within_o he_o anger_n impair_v the_o health_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n reason_n stay_v the_o first_o brunt_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v valiant_a be_v esteem_v and_o have_v in_o fear_n the_o art_n of_o war_n uphold_v the_o commonweal_n nothing_o be_v do_v which_o have_v not_o be_v 〈…〉_o in_o maâ—ters_n of_o 〈…〉_o hour_n 〈…〉_o the_o way_n to_o disiâ—ine_v league_n leaguer_n respect_v their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n league_n break_v by_o diverse_a mean_n the_o draw_v back_o of_o one_o leaguer_n disappoint_v the_o whole_a league_n the_o danger_n of_o suffer_v one_o governor_n continual_o in_o a_o province_n too_o great_a a_o mightiness_n be_v dangerous_a in_o a_o commonweal_n in_o monarchy_n need_v no_o change_n of_o governor_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o have_v many_o commander_n in_o a_o army_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o two_o general_n to_o agree_v in_o one_o army_n there_o must_v be_v no_o equal_n to_o the_o general_a in_o a_o army_n for_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n for_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n nothing_o
be_v tickle_v with_o some_o pleasure_n thereof_o which_o be_v enter_v in_o at_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o ear_n take_v such_o root_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o put_v it_o away_o again_o for_o that_o cause_n when_o sophocles_n behold_v a_o fair_a young_a boy_n and_o commend_v his_o beauty_n one_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o become_v he_o to_o have_v not_o only_o chaste_a hand_n but_o also_o chaste_a eye_n candaules_n king_n of_o lydia_n have_v a_o lady_n of_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n to_o his_o wife_n show_v her_o naked_a to_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o name_n gyges_n but_o the_o sight_n of_o she_o so_o inflame_a the_o heart_n of_o gyges_n that_o he_o murder_v the_o king_n to_o marry_v she_o the_o people_n of_o bisance_n be_v besiege_v of_o philip_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o know_v what_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o he_o send_v they_o back_o again_o without_o any_o good_a answer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v great_a fool_n &_o like_v to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o fair_a wife_n demand_v of_o they_o that_o resort_v often_o to_o she_o sin_n wherefore_o they_o come_v thither_o meaning_n that_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o town_n make_v he_o desirous_a to_o win_v it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n say_v that_o he_o which_o lu_v after_o a_o woman_n sin_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o consent_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o sin_n the_o performance_n whereof_o engender_v death_n for_o when_o lust_n be_v once_o enter_v in_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o keep_v the_o rest_n from_o follow_v after_o or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o forbear_v to_o give_v attempt_n to_o obtain_v the_o rest_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v to_o susan_n david_n to_o bersabee_n and_o tarquin_n to_o lucreece_n well_o may_v we_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_v a_o far_o off_o but_o we_o can_v touch_v or_o taste_v but_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v most_o delectation_n by_o those_o feeling_n moreover_o nature_n have_v convey_v into_o they_o all_o the_o pleasantness_n that_o she_o can_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o that_o pleasure_n shall_v maintain_v all_o live_a wight_n which_o can_v live_v but_o by_o eat_v and_o drink_v nor_o be_v increase_v and_o continue_v without_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n special_o the_o brute_n beast_n which_o will_v neither_o feed_v nor_o engender_v if_o they_o be_v not_o provoke_v thereto_o by_o nature_n and_o as_o touch_v hound_n which_o follow_v fresh_o upon_o the_o scent_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o pleasure_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o hunt_n but_o for_o the_o pleasure_n which_o they_o have_v to_o eat_v it_o the_o lion_n take_v no_o delight_n in_o the_o low_v of_o a_o bugle_n or_o a_o ox_n nor_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o goodly_a stag_n otherwise_o than_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o it_o be_v meat_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o dine_v upon_o woman_n therefore_o i_o say_v that_o temperance_n consist_v chief_o and_o most_o peculiarly_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o as_o plato_n say_v all_o thing_n seem_v to_o depend_v chief_o upon_o three_o necessity_n and_o inward_a desire_n of_o the_o which_o be_v well_o order_v spring_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n or_o contrariwise_o the_o vice_n of_o intemperance_n if_o they_o be_v unrulie_a two_o of_o they_o be_v in_o all_o live_a wight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v namely_o the_o desire_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o because_o every_o live_a creature_n have_v a_o natural_a appetite_n even_o from_o his_o very_a birth_n therefore_o be_v he_o carry_v unto_o it_o even_o with_o a_o violent_a and_o forcible_a desire_n and_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v he_o that_o shall_v tell_v he_o he_o must_v do_v otherwise_o but_o the_o three_o necessity_n lust_n or_o pregnant_a desire_n which_o serve_v for_o propagation_n and_o generation_n come_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o and_o yet_o it_o burn_v man_n with_o a_o hot_a fury_n and_o carry_v they_o with_o a_o wonderful_a looseness_n these_o three_o disease_n enforce_v we_o after_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o most_o like_a of_o must_v be_v turn_v to_o the_o better_a by_o fear_n by_o law_n and_o by_o true_a reason_n s._n jerome_n write_v to_o furia_n say_v overcome_v that_o this_o lust_n be_v hard_a to_o subdue_v that_o the_o other_o because_o it_o be_v within_o we_o whereas_o other_o sin_n be_v without_o us._n as_o for_o example_n niggardliness_n may_v be_v lay_v down_o by_o cast_v up_o a_o man_n purse_n a_o far_o of_o the_o railer_n be_v correct_v if_o he_o be_v command_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n a_o man_n may_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n change_v rich_a aparell_n into_o mean_a only_o the_o desire_n which_o god_n have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o procreation_n do_v by_o a_o certain_a constraint_n of_o nature_n run_v to_o carnal_a copulation_n wherefore_o great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o vanquish_a of_o nature_n that_o in_o the_o flesh_n a_o man_n may_v not_o live_v fleshly_a some_o have_v take_v temperance_n more_o large_o as_o anaoharsis_n the_o scythian_a who_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v stay_n of_o his_o tongue_n of_o his_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n which_o thing_n plato_n have_v declare_v more_o large_o in_o his_o phoedon_n say_v of_o the_o inordinat_fw-la appetits_fw-fr of_o intemperance_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o name_n of_o they_o according_a as_o they_o themselves_o be_v diverse_a for_o the_o lust_n of_o thing_n above_o the_o navel_n concern_v food_n be_v call_v gluttony_n and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o that_o vice_n be_v call_v a_o glutton_n he_o that_o be_v overmaistered_a with_o drink_v be_v call_v a_o drunkard_n that_o which_o force_v a_o man_n to_o the_o pleasute_n and_o overlike_n of_o a_o beautiful_a visage_n and_o surmount_v reason_n in_o the_o desire_n thereof_o be_v call_v love_n and_o the_o like_a may_v we_o say_v of_o all_o lust_n that_o overmaister_v the_o opinion_n which_o tend_v to_o well_o do_v pythagoras_n say_v that_o we_o must_v chief_o moderate_a these_o thing_n namely_o the_o belly_n sleep_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o choler_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v particular_o hereafter_o after_o that_o i_o have_v exhort_v prince_n to_o temperance_n general_o as_o to_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o desire_n of_o honour_n may_v lead_v a_o prince_n to_o prowess_n prince_n and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o cowardliness_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o covetousness_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v more_o be_v the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n so_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v woman_n banquet_n or_o feast_n no_o man_n pull_v they_o back_o but_o rather_o flatterer_n allure_v they_o thereunto_o wherefore_o it_o stand_v they_o on_o hand_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o and_o to_o bear_v in_o mind_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v temperate_a without_o danger_n but_o he_o can_v attain_v to_o prowess_n without_o put_v himself_o in_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o valeantnes_n be_v prefer_v before_o temperance_n be_v that_o valeantnes_n be_v the_o hard_a to_o attain_v unto_o but_o to_o have_v the_o train_n of_o virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetit_fw-la temperance_n will_v obtain_v more_o than_o valeantnes_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o those_o that_o be_v hardy_a and_o be_v hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o peril_n wherewith_o it_o be_v match_v consist_v but_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n be_v easy_a and_o void_a of_o all_o peril_n and_o consist_v but_o in_o the_o contempt_n of_o voluptuousness_n the_o which_o as_o s._n john_n chrisostome_n say_v in_o his_o xxij_o homily_n dog_n be_v like_o a_o dog_n if_o you_o drive_v he_o away_o he_o be_v go_v if_o you_o make_v much_o of_o he_o he_o will_v abide_v with_o you_o democritus_n say_v that_o temperance_n increase_v the_o pleasure_n of_o thing_n pleasure_n which_o thing_n epicurus_n consider_v who_o place_v all_o man_n pleasure_n in_o voluptuousness_n drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n ne_z ate_z other_o than_o crible_v bread_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o according_a to_o his_o profession_n because_o it_o like_v he_o better_a to_o eat_v little_a and_o to_o use_v meat_n that_o be_v least_o delicate_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o temperance_n grant_v the_o thing_n in_o effect_n which_o he_o deny_v in_o his_o word_n nam_o that_o virtue_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n also_o it_o be_v most_o common_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a
sauce_n than_o appetit_fw-la and_o to_o have_v great_a pleasure_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o man_n must_v taste_v of_o his_o contraie_o as_o of_o hunger_n to_o find_v meat_n sweet_a and_o of_o thirst_n to_o feel_v drink_n pleasant_a after_o the_o example_n of_o darius_n who_o drink_v up_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n good_a god_n quoth_v he_o from_o how_o great_a a_o pleasure_n have_v i_o be_v bar_v heretofore_o ptolemy_n in_o make_v a_o road_n through_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n happen_v to_o want_v wherewith_o to_o dine_v because_o his_o victual_n follow_v he_o not_o insomuch_o that_o for_o the_o hunger_n that_o pinch_v he_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o eat_v a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n in_o a_o poor_a man_n cottage_n say_v he_o never_o eat_v better_a bread_n nor_o with_o better_a appetite_n diogenes_n say_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o wrestler_n and_o singingman_n despise_v their_o belly_n and_o their_o pleasure_n the_o one_o to_o have_v a_o good_a voice_n and_o the_o other_o to_o have_v the_o strong_a body_n and_o that_o for_o temperance_n sake_n no_o man_n regard_v so_o to_o do_v temperance_n isocrates_n in_o the_o exhortation_n which_o he_o give_v to_o demonicus_n give_v this_o precept_n for_o temperance_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v bethink_v yourself_o say_v he_o to_o become_v temperate_a and_o staid_a in_o the_o thing_n which_o you_o will_v esteem_v vile_a and_o shameful_a if_o your_o mind_n be_v hold_v down_o in_o they_o as_o lucre_n wrath_n sensuality_n &_o sorrow_n now_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o you_o to_o have_v stay_n of_o yourself_o if_o you_o set_v your_o mind_n to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o may_v increase_v your_o renown_n and_o not_o your_o revenue_n as_o touch_v anger_n you_o must_v use_v no_o great_a towards_o other_o than_o you_o will_v that_o other_o shall_v use_v towards_o you_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o bring_v pleasure_n you_o shall_v easy_o temper_v yourself_o if_o you_o consider_v what_o a_o shame_n it_o be_v for_o you_o to_o command_v your_o slave_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n yourself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n unto_o voluptuousness_n your_o sorrow_n you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o moderate_a by_o behold_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o man_n and_o by_o consider_v that_o you_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n and_o above_o all_o you_o shall_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o do_v good_a if_o you_o consider_v that_o upon_o that_o point_n depend_v pleasure_n for_o in_o the_o idle_a life_n which_o seek_v nothing_o but_o feast_v and_o cheer_v the_o pleasantness_n end_v forthwith_o together_o with_o the_o pleasure_n but_o when_o a_o man_n intend_v to_o virtue_n and_o purpose_v upon_o a_o sobriety_n in_o all_o his_o life_n seek_v it_o give_v he_o a_o true_a joy_n and_o a_o longlasting_a therefore_o none_o other_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v than_o such_o as_o bring_v honour_n for_o the_o pleasure_n be_v noughtworth_n that_o be_v not_o match_v with_o honour_n alexander_n severus_n say_v t_n hat_n a_o ill_a condition_a prince_n do_v often_o spend_v his_o treasure_n in_o superfluity_n of_o apparel_n &_o curiosity_n of_o feast_n which_o he_o need_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o war_n again_o he_o wear_v no_o gold_n nor_o precious_a stone_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o measure_v himself_o by_o the_o thing_n which_o cover_v the_o body_n but_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o philopeman_n say_v effeminate_a that_o by_o superfluity_n and_o sumptuousnesse_n in_o householdstuff_n apparel_n and_o fare_v many_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o seek_v the_o delight_n that_o make_v nice_a and_o effeminate_a the_o courage_n of_o such_o as_o use_v they_o because_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o outward_a sense_n that_o be_v delight_v with_o they_o do_v by_o and_o by_o soften_v and_o loosen_v the_o stoutness_n &_o strength_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o say_v quoth_v agapete_fw-it to_o justinian_n that_o you_o be_v now_o right_o a_o king_n see_v that_o you_o can_v rule_v and_o govern_v your_o delight_n by_o wear_v on_o your_o head_n the_o diadem_n of_o temperance_n a_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o but_o then_o special_o when_o he_o overrule_v himself_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o evil_a lust_n but_o by_o help_n of_o reason_n wherethrough_a he_o overrule_v the_o unreasonable_a affection_n make_v himself_o lord_n and_o master_n by_o mean_n of_o temperance_n over_o the_o lust_n that_o bring_v all_o the_o world_n in_o subjection_n which_o thing_n those_o can_v well_o skill_n to_o do_v which_o have_v have_v most_o estimation_n in_o the_o world_n scipio_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o in_o four_o and_o fifty_o year_n which_o he_o live_v he_o neither_o sell_v nor_o purchase_v nor_o build_v and_o have_v raze_v two_o great_a city_n namely_o numance_n and_o carthage_n yet_o he_o enrich_v not_o himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o no_o more_o but_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o gold_n paulus_n aemilius_n have_v such_o stay_n of_o himself_o that_o he_o never_o take_v one_o penny_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o perseuâ—_n ne_o die_v rich_a than_o do_v aristides_n lysander_n and_o infinite_a other_o greek_n and_o roman_n famous_a in_o history_n temperance_n and_o special_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v train_v up_o in_o temperance_n from_o their_o youth_n and_o teach_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v corrupt_v with_o money_n as_o herodotus_n report_v of_o one_o gorgo_n a_o little_a daughter_n of_o cleomenes_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o this_o little_a wench_n one_o aristagoras_n entreat_v cleomenes_n to_o do_v so_o much_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o asia_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o ten_o talent_n for_o his_o labour_n when_o cleomenes_n refuse_v he_o offer_v he_o fifty_o the_o pretty_a wench_n hear_v that_o take_v her_o father_n aside_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o father_n if_o you_o get_v you_o not_o hence_o this_o guest_n will_v corrupt_v you_o whereat_o cleomenes_n depart_v present_o without_o harken_v to_o aristagoras_n any_o more_o the_o temperance_n and_o staidness_n of_o titus_n quintius_n sword_n gate_n mo_z country_n to_o the_o roman_n than_o all_o their_o force_n have_v do_v first_o of_o all_o after_o that_o he_o have_v win_v the_o battle_n although_o his_o victual_n follow_v he_o not_o yet_o make_v he_o his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o march_v on_o still_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o take_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o go_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o find_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n the_o which_o his_o forbear_n he_o find_v anon_o after_o how_o great_o it_o avail_v he_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v into_o thessaly_n the_o city_n yield_v themselves_o willing_o unto_o he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n require_v nothing_o but_o to_o give_v themselves_o unto_o he_o demetrius_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o belly_n &_o to_o woman_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n he_o be_v as_o sober_a and_o chaste_a as_o they_o that_o be_v natural_o give_v thereunto_o right_o deem_v that_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n unless_o he_o be_v temperate_a but_o yet_o at_o length_n 〈…〉_o when_o he_o let_v himself_o loose_a to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o macâ—doâ—â—â—ns_n drive_v he_o out_o say_v that_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o bear_v arm_n and_o of_o fight_v for_o his_o pleasure_n chap._n xi_o that_o he_o that_o will_v dispatch_v his_o affair_n well_o must_v be_v sober_a i_o say_v afore_o that_o temperance_n be_v chief_o over_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o tongue_n and_o choler_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v in_o order_n of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o temperance_n and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o belly_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o concern_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o which_o we_o call_v abstinence_n or_o sobriety_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o call_v gluttony_n a_o foul_a and_o filthy_a vice_n special_o in_o a_o prince_n for_o as_o say_v mercury_n trismegistus_n it_o bereave_v a_o man_n of_o all_o goodness_n whereas_o sobriety_n do_v maruellouslie_o become_v he_o for_o sobriety_n withdraw_v he_o not_o from_o his_o affair_n for_o cheer_v and_o therewith_o it_o exempt_v he_o from_o all_o disease_n that_o often_o come_v of_o fullness_n through_o too_o much_o eat_v and_o drink_v will_n it_o preserve_v a_o man_n wit_n the_o clear_a to_o judge_v sound_o of_o the_o matter_n that_o come_v afore_o he_o whereas_o he_o that_o have_v vapour_n in_o his_o brain_n through_o too_o much_o meat_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o stomach_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a for_o the_o