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A54745 The mysteries of love & eloquence, or, The arts of wooing and complementing as they are manag'd in the Spring Garden, Hide Park, the New Exchange, and other eminent places : a work in which is drawn to the life the deportments of the most accomplisht persons, the mode of their courtly entertainments, treatments of their ladies at balls, their accustom'd sports, drolls and fancies, the witchcrafts of their perswasive language in their approaches, or other more secret dispatches ... Phillips, Edward, 1630-1696? 1685 (1685) Wing P2067; ESTC R25584 236,029 441

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still ordained for to disease the natures of best complexions Goodness is but an out side we all set In rings of gold stones that are counterfet A Dissembler is like a goodly apple rotten at the core Womens tongues for their garulity are like to clocks if they go too fast they never go true Envy doth feed on entrails like a Kite in which foul heap if any ills lie hid she strikes her beak into it shakes it up hurls it so abroad that all may view it corruption is her nutriment but touch her with any precious ointments and you kill her Envy is like a flie that passeth all the bodies soundest parts and dwells upon his sores and if her squint-eye have power to finde out none she then forgeth some she makes that crooked ever which before was streight calls valour giddiness and justice tyranny Extreams in our delights have violent ends and in their triumphs die like fire and powder which as they kiss consume the sweetest honey is loathsome in its own deliciousness and in the taste confounds the appetite As the east and west upon the globe a Mathematical point only divides thus happiness and misery and all extreams are still contiguous They are as sick that surfet with too much as they that starve with nothing So it is a happiness to be seated in the Mean superfluity comes soon by white hairs but competency lives longer A false Dissembler is like the serpent that parted with its subtilty and closed it in the fruit 'T is with our souls as with our eyes that after a long darkness over dazled with the approach of sudden light when in the midst of fears we are surprized with unexpected happiness the first degrees of joy are meer astonishments Fidelity in secrets though it be honest bears its punishment with it such a person is like to one that in cold nights will needs have all the fire and there is held by others and embraced only to burn himself by their direction Flattery is the bellows that blows up sin we seldom see a flattering Knave turn Courtier but many Courtiers have turn'd flattering Knaves Fools are like obedient children brought up under a hard mother in law and a cruel who being not used to breakfasts and collations when they have course bread offered them are thankful and take it for a favour too A man of Fortitude doth imitate the weather that sings in tempests and being clear is silent Fear dwells with earth-quakes shipracks at sea or prodigies in heaven a valiant man he cannot see so many fathom beneath the height of his own heart as fear is Valiant hearts Kings may dissolve but not defeat a man that is void of fear when he doth fall he lies great in his ruines like the sacred carkasses of scattered temples he still reverend lies and the religious honour him no less then if he stood in all his majesty Without misfortune vertue hath no glory valor is of no use opposed trees make tempests shew their powers as waves forced back by rocks make Neptunes towers It is not breath can fright a noble truth nor is there Magick in the person of a king that plays the tyrant if that therebe a good sword can easily uncharm it as the calm air stills tempests Fortune hath hours of loss and hours of gain the brave man feels them both who like the angry bull never goes back for breath but when he means to arm his fury double Fortune is a slut and being a whore her self would have no Lady marry and live honest Glory is like Alcides shirt if it stay on us till pride hath mixed it with our blood nor can we part with it at our pleasure when we would unease it brings along with it both flesh and sinnews and leaves us living monsters Gamesters have hearts more spacious then Kings did they divide the Empire of the world they would make one throw for all To define a Gallant of the times right a Mercer formed him a Tailor makes him and a Player gives him spirit The shrub securely grows the tallest Cedar stands most in danger of the winde Thus we distinguish the noble from the base the noble finde their lives and deaths still troublesome but Humility doth sleep while the storm grows hoarse with scolding The rates of Honor are arched so high that Giants may let through and keep their impious Turbands on without good morrow to the sun Why do we scorn inferiour men since to be lower then the worms is to be higher then the greatest Monarchs Humility is yong Ambitions ladder whereon the climber upwards turns his face but when he once attains the upmost round he then unto the ladder turns his back looks in the clouds scorning the base degrees by which he did ascend When once the Spring main Hope is fallen into disorder no wonder if the lesser wheels Desire and Joy stand still our thoughts like Bees when they have lost their King wander confusedly and settle no where The Powers like to best Tutors do inflict hard tasks upon great natures and of noblest Hopes read triviall Lessons Hope is in opposition with Despair and like the zealous advocate in the cause of his afflicted client labors still to overthrow the quirks and fallacies Despair is nimble in whilst Fear with trembling expects trials issue Honor in noble persons as the pure oar refined exceeds in value treble proportions of the courser dross Men in themselves intirely Honest may march safe with naked feet on coals of fire so flames do reach at heaven ere they expire An Honest soul is like a ship at sea that sleeps at anchor when the ocean's calm but when she rages and the wind blows high he cuts his way with skill and majesty As the light serves not only to shew but renders us mutually profitable so our lives spent in acts examplary and Honest win our selves good names and do to others give matter for vertuous deeds by which they live How subtilly Hell doth flatter Vice mounts it aloft and makes it seem to fly so the fowl the Tortois mockt who to the sky the ambitious shell-fish raised the end of all is only that he may from thence dead fall As men in scorn of a true flame that is near run to light their tapers at a glo-worm so pleasures are valued above heaven Hatred like clocks wound up to watch the sun hasting a head-long course on many wheels hath never done until all be undone Hatred hatcht at home is a tame tyger may fawn and sport but never leave its nature Our Hair grows in our grave and that alone Looks fresh when all our other beauty 's gone There is no Joy on earth never so rational so pure so holy but is like a Jeaster Parasite or Whore in the most worthy parts with which they please a drunkenness of soul a disease What unsubstantial bubbles are the beast of humane Joys Things that we daily see the affections
saw you enjoying a thousand wonders and in a moment I was sensible of a thousand torments of Love and being capable of nothing but Admiration methought that this Beauty was in the world for no other end but deserve and for me to be obedient to I see no reason Fairest that the belief which I have taken with the clearest judgement that I have of your Beauty should be swallow'd up by your misbelieving opinions Sir They say that contrariety doth animate persons the more and therefore I shall be silent that I may hinder these unjust Praises perhaps you will have pitty on my seeble resistance and will be weary of conquering so easily Madam 'T is rather my self that ought to keep silent being so lately in an astonishment but as for you Madam it would be a sin against your fair lips whose words are Oracles Then pray Sir why do you not believe that which I say for all Oracles are truth But why will you Madam by perswasion hinder the belief which I have taken with sight and judgment For I will believe your Beauty against all your unbelief and undervaluings and also continue the Service which I have sworn you against any thing that shall hinder it My Attempt also hath promis'd my Design that future Ages shall admire your Merit and my Servitude and record us as the most faithful Lovers in Cupid's Dominions I fear Sir that time will alter this opinion Madam Time can do nothing against that which Love hath ordain'd he is the master of Fortune and an enemy to change But wherefore this superfluity of speech It is better to believe by the force of Words then by the force of Perswasion and therefore at this time it is more necessary for me to demand of you Remedies for this remove the apprehension whereof makes me endure this present pain Sir It behooves you to forget your Design and you will avoid the Pain that will follow and also the Repentance No Madam I will keep the memory of my Design eternally and shall always see painted before me the glory of my Enterprize Adieu great Beauty you shall never cast your eyes downward but you shall perceive lying at your feet him that admires you nor ever elevate your Thoughts to your deserts but you shall remember your conquest Adieu Fairest for now I leave the Sun and go to seek out Night and Sorrows cell The Return I come Madam to receive as much content from your chearful Countenance as the loss of it hath yielded me sorrow I know the Good will now be as great as the Evil since they proceed both from the same cause Sir I do believe that you do receive the one as well as you have suffer'd the other but I beseech you Sir to tell me from whence that pain proceeds which you say you do endure for as to my self I do believe that the pleasure of Thinking is greater then that of Seeing Madam It is permitted me to think but experiment forbids me believe that opinion for I receive from my Imaginations only a good imagination on the contrary the sight cannot err But it is said Sir that the presence only contents the Eyes which are Mortal but that absence exercises the Soul which is Divine and therefore if that did any way afflict you you might easily avoid it It was some good Genius Madam that took me yesterday from your eyes that I might the better value the happiness of their lustre and avoid the extremity of that pain which the loss of them made me endure causing in me such an impatience to return to you that every hour I staid from you seem'd an age Sir That which is foreseen is easily avoided Now you perceive whence the evil that you speak of proceeds yet the little occasion that you had to fear it makes you find it out willingly therefore blame your own desires which have procur'd you this evil and do not complain on Destiny which is always just Madam My Will is not the cause for then I should fly my self and come back to you but Love to abuse me the more gave me the Desire and hinder'd the Effect Though I believe it to be one of his Destinies for it behooves a true passion to overcome the violence of all opposition by a diligent constancy Demand of Assurance Fairest It is now time that I should require from you some Assurances of your friendship because I cannot grant you that authority which you have over my Affections but by the service which I am willing to render to your power The proof whereof depends upon opportunity and the opportunity occasion upon your commands swear to me therefore by your fair Eyes that you love that which they have subdu'd that I may boast my ruine to be a mark as well of my glory as of your puissance Do you think Sir that that which is ruin'd by the Eyes can ●e belov'd by the Heart Dear Lady why should you not affect that love which you your self have created Would you cause it to be born and dye at the same instant that would be the action of an inconstant soul. It is you Sir that run the hazard of being call'd by that name for if love proceed from merit you will soon finde some one more worthy your Affection then my self Madam I shall never seck the means to find any more signal worth then that which you possess it is permitted to those who are less worthy to have such jealousies but not to you whose Beauty hath such a supereminence above all others in the world No Madam take counsel of your own worth and it will shew the fair Election which I have made how impossible it is to be changed the design coming from the judgement of our Soul which being Divine cannot erre But Sir they say that love is very subject to knowledge of which you being so well provided 't is to be fear'd that you may make use of those agreeable diversities that Love doth every day present to unfaithful Lovers Madam May he banish me from his Empire if I have any other Will then what is agreeable to his He sees that I am yours so his Power and my Will are agreed my Designs concur with his Commands Sir I believe that Love himself could not know how to force you to love He fear'd Madam lest he should be made himself a slave He hath no force able to resist your puissance unless it be your own therefore since you have this Glory entire to your self to have vanquish'd all the world there remains nothing now but that you should vanquish your self Sir I cannot do any thing else but vanquish having neither Will nor Thought which doth not render obedience to that duty which I have taken to be the perfect guide of my life Madam You oppose your Designs to my Prayers to the end this refusal may redouble my passion and cause me to persist more eagerly in the pursuit of your tempting
tir'd you into a necessity of yielding to my Request Though I confess could I but gain the advantage of being esteem'd and beloved by you it is the highest ●light that my ambition covets To his long absented Mistress Madam I Cannot but deplore my misfortune that Cameleon like I live onely on the Idea all the support of my frail life having been for this twelve moneths onely from imagination I protest Lady those four Letters which I receiv'd quarter after quarter have with much ado kept me alive the last you directed to me being so short as if you had confin'd me to the extremity of so thin a dyet that your most despised Lovers might in my pittiful Picture read to themselves Lectures of consolation Lady I know at the best that absent persons cannot entertain themselves but by Letters yet by as woful experience I find that there is but small pleasure to hear thus so far off from one another as we do For my part I cannot but complain and I think I have more cause than any man living you know the reality of this my expression believe me you have expos'd me to such extremities that I am now resolv'd to approach you and to write no more but act what I have been accustom'd to protest how perfectly I can be Madam c. To his Mistriss upon the death of her Brother LAdy The continuance of your melancholy having toucht me so far as to make me partake of your grief wonder not if you receive these undeserved lines from me which I hope will wipe away your tears if you consider him that intreats you to be pitiful to himself if not to his youth Believe me Dearest my sorrows for your self carry more reason with them then yours for your deceased Brother which can have no other pretence than custom and your good nature Pardon me if I tell you freely that if you do not decline your grief I shall abate of the belief I had of your spirit I know well that the loss of Friends must needs touch us nor would I remove the sense of mourning but the error not the tribute of tears but the superfluity of them For though we must give something to nature let us not take away all from reason neither doth Nature so much as Opinion prevail over in these extreams of sorrow Believe me Fair one sorrow hath plac'd you too near the grave that should you look in your glass you would already conceive your self there for never did tears deal more cruelly with any than your self seeing they have mind at once two of the fairest things in the world the clearness of your disposition and beauty Judge therefore whether I have not as much cause to lament with you as to write to you At least I hope you will of your subtle thoughts to consider a little of him who with tears entreats you to consider of your self as being Madam c. To her Servant accepting his Service SIR Since you can so well express your affection to one that needs it I could not but let you understand how you have prosper'd with Justice enough you name your self a Friend yet in my opinion you might invent some more significant word though it were to stile your self a Lover for you have already given me such real testimonies of your affection that I dare entertain you in such a quality I only wait for a favourable occasion which may for my excuse witness the dear and glorious marks which you gave me of your love and account of me and how much I am already Sir c. The Answer LAdy I am no longer able to keep my words from letting my heart fall upon this paper your Letter having won me to you in such a sort that I have no power over my self but what you leave me the joy I have entertain'd from your lines having not yet restor'd me to my reason this may seem strange to you but I assure you I find no other reason to be contented to live but as you are still in the world and I am therefore only bound to preserve my self because you are unwilling to lose me Your lines sweetly invite me to give you a visit Fairest if you will have me to endure your presence take some more humane form and appear not in that fulness of splendor lest I forget what you are and never cease to do you continual acts of reverence and when I should speak to you should overflow with prayers and thanks conceiving that I may have fortune from others but glory from none but you Let me intreat you therefore when I approach your favours that you would give them out by tale and distribute them by measure that he may not be too far transported beyond himself who is Lady c. From a Lady consenting to her Servants Requests SIR I must not wish you good without endeavouring to do it as far as my weak endeavours will permit me I have so many affections that I remain unmoveable so that you may be assur'd if you can love your self that you need not to doubt of my endearments to you Sir though I cannot be regular in observing complements I shall never be negligent in necessary duties and so often think of you that you need not to sollicite my thoughts True friendship is always attended with remembrance and they that can forget were never truly in love When we fix upon a worthy object we should resemble the Covetous who have no less care to conserve then to heap up treasure All that for the present I shall request you is that you would be more bold to employ me and think if I want a memory to accomplish your desires that I am then on my death-bed This is the assurance you may expect from her who is Your c. To her Servant resolving not to Marry SIR I am not yet in the mind to change the blessedness of my Liberty for the Purgatory of Marriage you tell me a Wife is the wealth of the mind you must except all all jealousies and dislikes that may happen Then that she is the welfare of the heart 't is so when her youth with beauty her wit with vertue have that happy agreement between themselves so as to command the affections But Sir you are not to learn they have left most of our sex It were a sin to pry further into their imperfections the terms you write on being so extreamly opposite But if I am not deceived in my reading the learned express that they weaken the strength confound the business of our life empty the purse with a thousand other feat qualities which when I meet you next you shall be sure to hear of Till when wishing you the continuance of that quiet wherein you boast your self to live I decline this theame of your wiving Letter till our next visit I bid you farewell and rest Your c. To his Mistress Sick Madam THough the most fair
the least offence at you This is not because I want excuses to authorize my silence but the interest that you have in me which makes me to condemn my self resolving hence forward that you shall rather complain of my importunity then of my sloathfulness Which is the protestatiom of Sir Your most humble Servant Return of Thanks SIR I Protest that you have obliged me with a Favour and that so perfectly that I must be your Debtor all the dayes of my life I wish that an opportunity would offer it self for you to employ me in your service that I might testifie to you that since your favours are so extreamly high there is no extremity which I would not undergo to requite them This is no complemental discourse my heart dictates to my Pen all that which I write to you assuring you once more that I will long bear in vain the title of Your most humble Servant The Answer SIR I must complain of the excess of your civilities and curtesies since our interest consists in a reciprocal friendship You thank me for curtesies receiv'd from me as if I were not oblig'd to do them accustom not your self to such kind of Phrase and believe that the Language of Complements is unknown to friends I am in the number of them and moreover Your most humble Servant To desire a Curtesie SIR The same of your generosity hath given me the boldness to require a ●avour from you to disintangle me from a business the success whereof depends much upon your authority 'T is true that I never had the honor to be acquainted with you But though this be my particular unhappiness I hope that you will not make any excuse to refuse me the Curtesie which I desire from you not doubting but that in some other matter I may have the honour to make my self known to you rather by my services then by my name since your descent obliges me to remain Sir Your most humble Servant The Answer SIR I have done all what you required of me with a great deal of satisfaction and little trouble Prepare your self to impose commands upon me that you may not let the passion which I have to serve you lie idle and you shall discern by my obedience that I take delight in nothing more then in making my self appear in all places Sir Your most humble Servant On the same Subject SIR ALthough I am the most unprofitable of all your Friends yet am I none of the least willing to serve you and from thence I take the liberty to desire you to give me a meeting All that I can say for the first acknowledgement of this favour is that I shall eternally remember this savour and that if I cannot meet with any opportunity to requite so great a kindness I shall bear my sorrow for it to my grave together with the title of Your most loyal Servant The Answer SIR WHen you desire any service from me I entreat you to consider whether it be in my power to perform it that I may be more bold to encounter the blame which my unhappiness obliges you to lay upon me You shall command when you please other proofs of my willingness to serve you desiring nothing more then the title of Sir Your most humble Servant To congratulate the good Fortune of his Friend SIR IF you know how acceptable the news of your good fortune is to me you would not doubt but that the joy which surprises me for the same is equal to yours Truly I cannot add any thing to it since it proceeds from the friendship which I have vow'd to you which is not common since your merit is the object I would tell you more if the excess of my joy would give me liberty It suffices me to assure you that my content cannot equal the passion which I have to serve you as being Sir Your most humble Servant The Answer SIR I Did always believe that you were of so generous a spirit that you participate in my concernments But I perswade my self at the same instant of time that you doubt not of my willingness to serve you that I may in some measure merit the effects of your noble disposition This I am urg'd to not being able further to requite the continual proofs which you give me of your good will towards me I entreat you to esteem this for an undenyable truth as being from my heart and soul. Sir Your most faithful Servant To his Accomplish'd Friend SIR If I have hope to be known to after ages it must be by the honour of your acquaintance Your reputation at this time being so just and so general that 't is become a verity wherein the Wise agree with the Vulgar Pardon me Sir if I presume thus to prevent your command by this early showing you my ready inclination to obey them But I am content that you should give it what name you please provided you judge well of the effects of my duty and do me the honor to believe that I am Your c. To his Learned Friend SIR All the riches both of Nature and Art dwell in you and are of such force that I acknowledge my inclinations to serve you carry with them immortal reason your discourse being so grave and soild that they cannot be sufficiently listen'd to for the edification of men that have seen four ages And for your Letters in what stile soever you write them They are always pleasing if not most admirably profitable as if your Spirit had been employ'd from your youth in perswading of Princes or instructing of Embassadours When your Lines are serious they strain not when familiar they are without neglect like beauties that appear in all fashions yet allure whether neatly drest or carelesly plain Pardon me Sir if I lay open my naked soul before you in this simplicity of my acknowledegments you having so absolutely purchast both my thoughts and affections that I must need ingenuously confess that I have nothing left but to assure you Sir how much I am Your c. To his Friend at Court SIR YOU seem to have so persum'd your self with the sweetness of the Court that you cannot admit of the profaneness of a Village Such a rudeness is the errand this Letter carries with it but be pleas'd to accept of it as you know the keight of my ambition is bounded in such rural presents neither should I dare to presume thus were I not perswaded that you allow me this liberty which otherwise I should never take But I am confident you delight to gratifie me and to do me thè same good that I wish to you If you desire to know the cause of such extraordinary boldness in me I beseech you to believe there is no other then the great affection I have to serve you and to be Sir c. To his Friend upon the renewing of their Correspondence SIR To be separated from a man so dear to me as your self I
tooth truth youth Ouch couch pouch disavouch crouch slouch touch Owd. bowd cloud croud flowd glowd proud lowd mowd shroud vowd endowd embowd Owl bowl cowl fowl towl howl jowl poul rowl soul scrowl controul Ould could should controld would Ound abound redound confound rebound crownd drownd found frownd hound pound round sound stound wound renownd Ounce bounce flounce renounce plounce trounce Ount account recount surmount mount fount count Our bower flower four hour parumour lowr powr conquerour power sower cowre tower tour devour impowre your Ouse blouse house louse mouse rouse souse Out about out without throughout bought brought doubt lout clout drought flout fought gout naught pout rout snout sprought stout trout thought devout wrought taught thought Outh grouth mouth south youth Ove above clove love dove drove grove move approve reprove rove shove shrove stove strove Ub. cub chub dub grub rub scrub stub shrub sillabub snub tub Use abuse accuse excuse refuse chuse recluse secluse cruse dues diffuse confuse transfuse juice Jews luce muse news scrues sluce spruce stews sues truce use Uck buck chuck duck luck muck pluck suck stuck Ud bud blood cud flood hood good mud sud spud stood understood wood Ude brewd conclude imbrewd eschewd seclude exclude include crude feud glewd dew'd lewd mu'd renewd rude scrude shewd spud stu'd strewd intrude detrude obtrud'd view'd Udge budge Judge grudge drudge adjudge snudge trudge Uff buff cuff ruff stuff puff huff muff tough enough chuff Ue blue brew imbrue eschew drew dew due accrue few slew glew hew hue Hugh jew knew fore-knew lieu mue renew scrue shew ensue sue slew shew spew strew threw true view you Ug bugg drugg dugg rugg hugg jugg lugg tugg shrugg trugg pugg Ul bull cull dull sorrowfull pitiful mercifull full gull hull lull mull annul disanul pull trull wooll Ule mule pule rule thule Uld bulld gulld dulld annulld disannulld lulld mulld pulld Ulfe engulf wolf gulf Ulk bulk hulk sculk Ulse pulse repulse Um bumb come dum overcome drum some dumb gum hum mum num plumb some scum sum swum thumb thrum stum womb whom Ump bump jump crump trump lump pump stump rump thump trump Ume sume presume perfume plum theum assume Un dun done gun run bun sun some shun stun ●pun tun wun Une prune tune Unce dunce ounce nunce Unch. bunch clunch munch punch hunch Und. stund sund shund tund Ung bung clung dung hung among flung rung sprung sung stung swung tongue young Unge plunge spunge Unk. drunk munk punk shrunk sunk shrounk slunk stunk trunk Unt. amount surmount blunt hunt fount runt wont Up up cup tup sup Ur bur blur cur demur fur slur spur sir Ure demure inure cure endure sure allure ensure obscure assure pure skuer Urb disturb curb Urse disburse curse purse worse nurse burse Urch. burch church lurch Urd. bird blurd furd stird absurd curd slurd spurd sword turd word Urf. scurf turf Urge vide Orge purge surge scourge Urk. lurk turk work Urle curle hurle churle purle whirle Urld. curld whirld world hurld purld Urn. urn burn churn turn torn spurn mourn Urt. blurt spurt curt durt hurt wurt flurt Uss. buss us truss thus puss Ush. bush blush brush crush flush hush push gush plush rush tush thrush Usk. busk husk musk tusk Ust. bust crust entrust dust gust just lust must rust trust thrust Ut. but cut gut glut nut put foot rut scut slut strut shut hut Ute flute recrute dispute impute repute compute depute lute suite mute Utch. clutch hutch much grutch crutch such smutch touch crowch Uth. truth Ruth youth pursu'th Urst. disburst curst accurst durst burst purst worst first nurst Ucks. bucks ducks plucks tucks dux sucks THE ART of REASON IN THE ART of LOGICK Rendred so plain and easie by Questions and Answers that the meanest capacity may in a short time attain to the perfect ways of Arguing or Disputing The first Book of the Art of Logick CAP. 1. What Logick is Q. WHat is Logick A. Logick is the Art of disputing well and in that sense is called Logick CAP. 2. The parts of Logick and kinds of Arguments Q. How many parts hath Logick A. Logick hath two parts Invention and Judgment Q. What is Invention A. Invention is a part of Logick of inventing Arguments Q. What is an Argument A. An Argument is that which is affected to argue any thing such as are all Reasons considered apart and by themselves Q. What be the Kindes A. Artificial and Inartificial Q. What is an Artificial Argument A. That which argueth of it self Q. What be the Kindes A. First or derived from the First Q. What is First A. First is that which is of its own original Q. What be the Kindes A. Simple or Comparative Q. What is Simple A. Simple is that which is considered simply and absolutely Q. What be the Kindes A. Agreeing or disagreeing Q. What is Agreeing A. That which agreeth with the thing which it argueth Q. What be the Kindes A. Agreeing absolutely or after a certain manner Q. What is agreeing absolutely A. The Cause and Effect CAP. 3. The Efficient Procreant and Conservant Cause Q. what is the Cause A. The Cause is that by whose force the thing is Q. What is the profit of it A. This first place of Invention is the fountain of all Knowledge and he is believed to know of whom the cause is held As the Poet saith worthily The man sure happy is who cause of things doth know Q. How is the Cause divided A. Into two Kindes Efficient and Matter or Form and End Q. what is the Efficient Cause A. The Efficient Cause is that which the thing is Q. How many Kindes hath it A. There appeareth to us no true Kindes yet the great plenty of it is distinguished by certain means Q. What is that which effecteth by the first me●ns A. That which procreateth or defendeth Q. Give me an example out of some Poet A. Ovid first remedio amoris Therefore when thou shalt look in this our medsonal Art My admonition do set idleness apart This causeth thee to love this doth defend it still This is the cause of Joy as meat sometimes breeds ill Take lastly sloath away God Cupids bow is lost His torches lose their light contemn'd away they 'r tost Q. Give me a more familiar example A. The Father and Mother procreate the Nurse defendeth Q. Give an example of this out of some Poet A. 4. Aeneid Th' rt no Gods child ne Dardanus his son Thou rather from the steep hard rocks didst come Of Caucasus it seemeth of that breed Hyrcanian Tigars thee with breasts did feed Aeglog 8. Now what this whorson love is I well wot It is a little busie boy begot Not of mans seed ne sib to one of us But farthest Garamants and Ismarus Or rockie Rhodope as it should seem In their rough ragged hills ingendred him Q. Do not builders and governours of Cities come under this Head A. Yes Romulus the builder of the City
of Rome also all other Kings Consulls and Emperours are defenders and keepers CAP. 4. The Efficient alone and with others Q. What is that which effecteth by the second means A. That which effecteth alone or with others Q. What are those others A. Some oftentimes are Principal others are helping and Ministers Q. Give an example of the Cause that effecteth by it self A. Aeneid 6. Nisus called back both the blame and the punishment of the slaughter from Euryalus upon himself because he was the onely author Lo here I am who only did this deed Nations against me turn your swords with speed T was my deceit He could it never do Ne would his courage serve him thereunto Q. Give an example of the solitary Cause with Principals and Fellows out of some Orator A. The Solitary Cause with many both Principals and Fellows is diversly ser forth pro Marcello For the warlike praises saith the Orator they are wont to extenuate truly by words and to detract them from their Leaders to communicate them with many lest they should be proper to their Commanders and certainly in War the strength of the Soldiers opportunity of places help of fellows ranks provision do much avail But Fortune as it were by her own right challengeth the chiefest part to her self and whatsoever is prosperously carried that altogether she leadeth But yet of this glory O Caesar which a little before thou didst obtain thou hast no companion all that how much soever it is which truly is the chiefest all I say is thine The Penturion President Ranks and Companies have taken from thee none of this praise Yea even the Lady of Humane Affairs Fortune offereth not her self into the society of this glory to thee she giveth place and confesseth it all and wholly to be thine Quest. Are not Instruments numbered among helping Causes A. Yes Q. Give an example of it A. By this Argument the impious Epicure disputeth that the World was never made Primo de Nat. For by what Eyes of the Mind saith he could your Plato behold the frame of so great a Work whereby he maketh it constructed and builded of God what labour what ironhinges what lever what devices what ministers were there of so great a work CAP. 5. The Efficient by it self or an Accident Q. What is that that which effecteth by the 〈◊〉 〈…〉 ans A. That which effecteth by it self or an Accident Q. How effecteth it by it self A. When it effecteth by its own faculty Q. How effecteth it by its own faculty A. When it effecteth by nature or counsel Q. Give an example of that which effecteth by Nature A. The efficient of the winds is natural Aeneid 1. The East and South winds on the Sea do blow They rush through deep till on the top they show The Affrick oft with these his blasts conjoyns And so the floods are cast up by the winds Q. Give some example of that which effecteth by counsel A. That confession of Cicero touching himself is an example of Counsel The War taken in hand O Caesar waged also for the most part not constrained by any of my judgement and will I came forth to those Wars which were undertaken against thee Q. How doth the Efficient Cause effect by an Accident A. When it effecteth by an external faculty Q. How doth it effect by an external faculty A. When it is done by Necessity or Fortune Q. How by Necessity A. When as the Efficient is constrained to the Effect Q. Give an example of this A. There is one in the excuse of the Pompenians But to me truly saith the Orator if there may be sought out a proper and true name of our evil it doth seem that we are faln into a certain fatal calamity that hath occupied the unprovident mindes of men that none should wonder how humane Counsel is overcome by Divine Necessity Q. How by Fortune A. When somewhat happeneth beyond the scope of the Efficient Q. Give an example A. So the case chanced saith Tullius tertio de Nat. deo That Pherius the enemy was profitable to Jason who opened his impostume with his sword which the Physicians could by no means heal Q. May not Impudence be numbered amongst these kind of Causes A. Yes Q. Give an example A. Ovid. de Trist. 2. Why hurtful light or ought else did I see The fault was mine and not unknown to me Wise Acteon Diana naked saw And food became to 's dogs devouring maw Blind Fortune 'mongst the Gods is surely blamed Ne pardon gets the Gods she hath so harmed Q. Do not Deprecations then proceed from hence A. Yes Q. Give an example A. Pro P L. Pardon O Father he hath erred he is slipped he thought not if ever hereafter And a little after I have erred I have done rashly it repenteth me I fly to thy clemency I ask pardon for mine offence I intreat thee that thou wilt pardon me Q. What first caused the name of Fortune A. The ignorance of the Causes have feigned this name for when as something happened beyond counsel and hope it was called by the common people Fortune Q. What is Juvenals Opinion of it A. Wise if we were no God should want but Fortune We place thee high and often thee importune CAP. 6. The Matter Q. What is the Matter A. The Matter is the cause of which the thing is Q. Give an example out of some Poet A. By this feigned Argument the house of the Sun is compounded of Gold Carbuncles Ivory and Silver Ovid. 2. Metamorf The Suns high place was built with Pillars tall The Gold did shine Carbuneles flames let fall The top thereof was laid with Ivory neat And silver doors in portal shined feet Aeglog 3. A merry Musor fram'd of Beech in tree Carv'd work by hand of divine Alcimeden 'T is round impaled with a scattering trail Of tender Vine and over all between A pale green Ivy wherewith as a vale The thick diffused cluster shaded been Q. Give an example out of some Orator Q. Caesar. 1. Bel. Civil Caesar commanded his Soldiers to make ships of that kind which in former years the use of the Britains had taught him first they made the keil and pins of light matter the rest of the body of the ship being knit together with Osiers was covered over with Leather CAP. 7. The Form Q. The first kinde of the Cause in the Efficient and Matter being expounded the second followeth in the Form and the End what therefore is the Form A. The Form is the Cause by which the thing is that which it is Q. What is the benefit of it A. From hence the thing is distinguished from all other things and the Form is ingenerated together with the thing it self Q. Give some example of it A. A reasonable soul is the form of a man because by it a man is a man and is distinguished from all other creatures thereby The form of Geometrical Figures is in Triangles and
made and called order and means in which is modesty and temperance Q. What is distribution of the genus into the forms of the species A. Distribution of the genus into the forms of the Species is the same because the form with the genus constitute their species Q. Give example A. Of living creatures one is speaking another dumb Q. May not genus and species be handled a part and severally A. Yes genus and species are not only handled after this simple form of division but also apart one from another Q. Give example A. Pro Arc. But lest any should wonder that we say so that there is a certain faculty of wit and this reason or discipline of speaking neither that we have truly given our selves altogether to this study for all arts which pertain to humanity have a certain common band and are contained as it were in a certain knowledge amongst themselves Q. Shew the force of this example A. Art is the genus poesie and eloquence the species Q. Is not the genus handled by the species A. Yes Q. Give example A. Ovid de Trist. 4. Fill thy sad matter with thy vertues grave Hot glory doth decay it none can save Who had known Hector if Troy well had been Through publique vices way to vertue 's seen Thine art O Typhis lies if in the sea There be no floods if men be well truly Then Phoebus art decayeth instantly That which they hid and is not known for good Appears at last and shews where evil stood Q. But are there no special examples fitted to this kind A. Yes such as this Attic. 7. Wilt thou leave the city What if the French men come The Commonwealth he saith is not in walls but altars and Religion Theomisticles did the same and a whole host of Barbarians were not able to take one city But Pericles did not so who in the year almost before fifty when he kept nothing but a wall our city before being taken they kept the tower notwithstanding CAP. 28. Distribution from the Subject Q. what is the other distribution A. The other distribution is of agreeings after a certain manner Q. what are agreeings after a certain manner A. The subjects and adjuncts Q. what is the distribution from subjects A. The distribution from subjects is when the parts are subjects Q. Give example A. Cat. Thy maiden-head's not wholly thine I ween One part thy Father gave the part between Thou of thy mother hadst so that to thee None but the third remaineth for to be Therefore resist not two cast not away The thing thy parents gave to thee I say Q. Give example out of some Orator A. Cic. Tusc. 1. There are therefore three kindes of good as I understand from the Stoicks to whose use oftener then I am wont we give place There are therefore those kindes of good whilst that the external things of the body are cast upon the ground and because they are to be undertaken they are called good There are other divine things which do more nearly concern us and are heavenly so that those who have attained them why may I not call them after a manner blessed yea most happy CAP. 29. Distribution from Adjuncts Q. What is Distribution from Adjuncts A. Distribution from Adjunct is when the parts are Adjuncts Q. Give example A. Of men some are sound some sick some rich some poor Q. Give a poetical example A. Virg. Georg. 1. Divideth the World into five parts the middle scorching hot the other two extream cold the two last temperate Five Zones the heavens do hold the middle hot The Sun there burns cold in it there is not But on the right and left hand there is seen Rain frost and cold that 's bitter sharp and keen The two last temperate yet in them is Mortality and many sicknesses Q. Give an Orators example A. Caes. Bel. Gal. 1. All France is divided into three parts of which one the Belgians inhabit the other the Aequitans the third those who in their tongue are called Ce●●s in our Language the Gaules CAP. 30. Definition Q. What is definition A. Definition is when it is explicated what the thing is and that interchangeably may be argued with the thing defined Q. What are the kindes of definition A. A definition is perfect or imperfect Q. What is the perfect definition called A. This is properly called a definition Q. VVhat is the imperfect called A. A description Q. What is a perfect definition A. A perfect definition is a definition consisting of the onely causes which constitute the essence such as the causes comprehended by the genus and form Q. Give example A. After this manner is a man defined viz. by the genus a living creature we understand as it is said a corporeal essence full of life and sense which is the matter and a part of the form of a man to which if thou addest reasonable thou comprehendest the whole form of a man by the whole faculty of this life sense reason Q. It should seem then that the perfect definition is nothing else then an universal symbol of the causes constituting the essence and nature of things A. So it is Q. Give an example A. The Arts have such definitions Grammer of well speaking Rhetorick of pleading well Logick of disputing well Arithmetick of numbering well Geometry of measuring well CAP. 31. Description Q. VVhat is description A. Description is a definition defining the thing from other arguments also Q. Give example A. This is the description of a man a man is a living creature mortal capable of discipline Q. Are not proper circumstances also mingled with common causes sometimes A. Yes Q. Then it seemeth that succint brevity is not always in this kinde A. No oftentimes it desireth a clearer and greater explication Q. Give an example out of some Orator A. In Mil. Glory is described But yet of all rewards of vertue if there be a reason of rewards the greatest is glory this one comforteth us touching the shortness of our life causeth that we are present with the absent dead maketh us live to conclude by these steps we do seem to ascend unto Heaven Q. Give a poetical example A. Aeneid 4. Fame is described From Libeans temple cometh forth great fame Nought swifter then ill news which bears this name Moving she goes by going strength she gets She fears at first at last with winds she fleets Walks on the earth her head she lifts to 'th skie Earth brought her forth the Gods were angry In Caeus and Encelladus his land She was at last as I do understand Her feet were swift here wings most hurtful were A horrid monster wicked full of fear As many feathers as upon her are So many eyes attend her every where So many tongues so many mouths do sound So many years do lessen her around In night she flies through heaven and in the shade About the earth she goes no noise is made She
Tract of the Anatomy of the Reins and Bladder in 8 o. Large Mr. Nich. Culpeppers Judgment of Diseases called Symoteca Vranica also a Treatise of Urine A Work useful for all that study Physick in 8 o. Large Mr. Nich. Culpepper's School of Physick or the experimental Practise of the whole Art wherein are contained all inward Diseases from the Head to the Foot with their proper and effectual Cures Such dyet set down as ought to be observed in sickness and in health in 8 o. Large The Compleat Midwifes practise Enlarged in the most weighty and high concernment of the birth of man containing a perfect Directory or Rules for Midwives and Nurses as also a Guide for Women in their Conception Bearing and Nursing of Children from the experience of our English viz. Sir Theodoret Mayrn Dr. Chamberlain Mr. Nich. Culpepper with the Instructions of the Queen of Frances Midwife to her Daughter in 8 o. Large Illustrated with several Cuts of Brass Blagraves suppliment or enlargement to Mr. Nich. Culpeppers English Physitian containing a description of the form place and time Celestial Government of all such Plants as grow in England and are omitted in his Book called the English Physitian Printed in the same Volume so as it may be bound with the English Physitian in 8 o. Large De Succo pancveatico or a Physical and Anatomical Treatise of the nature and office of the Panecratick Joyce or Sweet-bread in men shewing its generation in the Body what Diseases arise by its Visitation together with the Causes and of Agues and intermitting Fevers hitherto so difficult and uncertain with several other things worthy of Note Written by that famous Physitian D. Reg de Graff Illustrated with divers Cuts in Brass in 8 o Large Great Venus unmaskt being a full discovery of the French Pox or Venereal Evil. By Gidion Harvey M. D. in 8 o. Large The Anatomy of Consumptions the Nature and Causes Subject Progress Change Signs Prognostications Preservations and several methods in Curing Consumptions Coughs and Spitting of Blood together with a Discourse of the Plague By Gidian Harvey in 8 o. Large Eleuchus of Opinions concerning the Small Pox by Tobias Whitaker Physitian to his Majesty together with problemical questions concerning the Cure of the French Pox in 12 o. Praxis Catholica or the Country-mans universal Remedy wherein is plainly set down the nature of all Diseases with their Remedies in 8 o. The accomplisht Cook or the Art and Mistery of Cookery wherein the whole Art is revealed in a more easie and perfect method than hath been published in any Language expert and ready ways for the dressing of all sorts of Flesh Fowl and Fish with variety of Sauces proper for each of them and how to rase all manner of Past the best directions for all sorts of Kickshaws also the terms of Carving and Sewing An exact account of all dishes for all seasons of the year with other Admirable Curiosities approved by the fifty five years experience of Robert May in his attendance on several persons of great Honour in 8 o. Large The Queens Closet opened incomparable secrets in Physick and Chyrurgery Preserving Conserving and Canding which was presented unto the Queen by the most experienced persons of their times in 12 o. Large The Gentlemans Jockie and approved Farrier instructing in the Nature Causes and Cures of all Diseases incident to Horses with an exact method of Breeding Buying Dieting and other ways of ordering all sorts of Horses in 8 o. Large The Country mans Treasure shewing the Nature Cause and Cure of all Diseases incident to Cattel viz. Oxen Cows and Calves Sheep Hogs and Dogs with proper means to prevent their common Diseases and Distempers being very useful receits as they have been practised by the long experience of forty years by James Lambert in 8 o. Large St. foyne Improved a discourse shewing the utilityand benefit which England hath and may receive by the Grass called St. foyne and answering all objections urged against it in 4 o. Books of Ingenuity whether Romances Satyrical Poetry or pleasant for diversion PHaramond that famed Romance being the History of France in twelve Parts by the Author of Cleopatra and Cassandra Folio Pathanessa that famed Romance A short History of the late English Rebellion by M. Needham in 4 o. The Ingenious Satyr against Hypocrites in 4 o. Meronides or Virgil Traversly being a new Paraphrase upon the fifth and sixth Book of Virgil Aeneas in Burlesque verse by the Author of the Satyr against Hypocrites Gerama a new Discovery of a little sort of People called Pygmies with a lively description of their stature habit manners buildings Knowledge and Government by Joshua Barns of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge in 8 o. The Woman is as good as the Man or the equality of both Sexes Written originally in French and translated into English Cleaveland's Genuine Poems Orations Epistles purged from many false and spurious ones which had usurped his name To which is added many never before printed or published according to the Author 's own Copies with a Narrative of his Life in 8 o large Newly Reprinted the exquisite Letters of Mr. Robert Loveday the late admired Translater of the three first Volumes of Cleopatra published by his Brother Mr. Anthony Loveday in 8 o large Wallographea or the Britain described being a Relation of a pleasant Journey into Wales wherein are set down several remarkable passages that occurred in the way thither and also many choice observables and notable commemorations concering the state and condition the nature and humour Actions Manners and Customs of that Country and People in 8 o. Troja Rediviva or the Glories of London surveyed in an Heroick Poem in 4 o. Wit and Drollery Jovial poems corrected and amended with new Additions in 8 o large Adaga Scholica or a Collection of Scotch Proverbs and Proverbial phrases in 12 o. very useful and delightful The Batchelors Banquet or fifteen degrees of Marriage in 4 o. PLAYS The Queen of Aragon in Fee The Coffee-house Any thing for a quiet life Cure for a Cuckold Thrasean Wonder Tom. Tyler and his Wife Loves Mistriss Gammer Gurtons Needle Spanish Gypsie Unfortunate Usurper The Rump Obstinate Lady City Night-Cap Poor Scholar Noble Ingratitude Lascivious Queen Birth of Merlin Excellent Tracts in Humanity History State-Affairs and Description of Countries THe Institution Laws and Ceremonies of the most Noble Order of the Garter adorned with many Sculptures in Copper by that Noble and Ingenious Gentleman Elias Ashmole Esq in Folio The History of King John Henry the Third and the most Illustrious King Edward the First wherein the Ancients Laws for the soveraign Dominion for the King of England over all persons and Causes is Asserted and Vindicated Collected out of the Ancient Records of the Tower of London in Folio Mare clausum or the Right and Dominion or Ownership of the British Sea laid down in two Books by John Selden Esq a very Learned piece