Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	bequeath_v	error_n	void_v	24	3	17.1369	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
a13252	A briefe treatise of testaments and last willes very profitable to be vnderstoode of all the subiects of this realme of England, (desirous to know, whether, whereof, and how, they may make their testaments: and by what meanes the same may be effected or hindered,) and no lesse delightfull, aswell for the rarenes of the worke, as for the easines of the stile, and method: compiled of such lawes ecclesiasticall and ciuill, as be not repugnant to the lawes, customes, or statutes of this realme, nor derogatorie to the prerogatiue royall. In which treatise also are inserted diuers statutes of this land, together with mention of sundrie customes, aswell general as particular, not impertinent thereunto: besides diuers marginall notes, and quotations not to be neglected, especially of Iustinianists, or young students of the ciuil law: vvith two tables, the one analyticall ... the other alphabeticall ... By the industrie of Henrie Swinburn, Bachelar of the Ciuill Lawe.	Swinburne, Henry, 1560?-1623.	1591 (1591)	STC 23547; ESTC S118058	497,477	642

menoch_n de_fw-fr arb_n jud._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o verb._n hoc_fw-la fortius_fw-la the_o second_o case_n be_v †_o when_o unto_o flattery_n be_v join_v fraud_n or_o deceit_n 69._o deceit_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n ult._n n._n 13._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n class_n 5._o foe_n 518._o menoch_n d._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o afflict_v decif_n 69._o the_o three_o case_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v and_o the_o legacy_n great_a 489._o great_a molin_n in_o apostil_v ad_fw-la dec._n consil_n 489._o the_o four_o †_o case_n like_a unto_o this_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o persuader_n or_o in_o his_o danger_n apostil_n danger_n molin_n in_o d._n apostil_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o physician_n during_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n be_v instant_a with_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n or_o to_o give_v he_o his_o good_n this_o testament_n be_v not_o good_a c_o good_a peckius_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o n._n 6._o bar._n in_o l._n archiatr_n de_fw-fr profess_v &_o med_n lib._n 10._o c_o for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v it_o lest_o the_o physician_n shall_v forsake_v he_o or_o negligent_o cure_v he_o dolour_n he_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o in_o c._n 17._o eod_n lib._n lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la in_o d._n l._n archiatri_fw-la iuxta_fw-la illud_fw-la poetae_fw-la garrulus_fw-la aegroto_fw-la medice_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr medetur_fw-la alter_fw-la adest_fw-la morbus_fw-la continuusque_fw-la dolour_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o testator_n be_v sick_a his_o wife_n neglect_v to_o help_v he_o or_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n and_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n busy_o apply_v he_o with_o sweet_a and_o flatter_a speech_n to_o make_v she_o his_o executrix_fw-la or_o to_o bestow_v his_o good_n upon_o she_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disposition_n be_v uneffectual_a 69._o uneffectual_a peckius_n d._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la testa_fw-la coniug_v c._n 9_o n._n 5._o mathe._n de_fw-fr afflict_v decis_fw-la 69._o the_o five_o case_n be_v †_o when_o the_o persuader_n be_v very_o importunate_a 9_o importunate_a c._n fin_n 20._o q._n 3._o abb._n in_o c._n praeterea_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n delega_fw-la extr_n menoch_n de_fw-fr arbitr_n jud._n case_z 395._o n._n 41._o &_o latiùs_fw-la peckius_n d._n c._n 9_o n._n 9_o for_o a_o importunate_a beggar_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o extortor_n cor_fw-la extortor_n ●mol_n in_o c._n petitio_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr peckius_n in_o d._n c._n 9_o n_o 9_o l._n 1._o §._o persuadere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi ser_fw-mi cor_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o impudent_a part_n still_o to_o gape_v and_o cry_v upon_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o first_o or_o second_o denial_n 3._o denial_n peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rebuff_n tract_n de_fw-fr rescrip_n be_v 2._o gloss_n 3._o the_o sixth_o case_n be_v †_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v another_o testament_n before_o for_o then_o the_o late_a testament_n make_v at_o the_o instigation_n or_o request_n of_o another_o person_n be_v not_o good_a in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o former_a tertio_fw-la former_a socin_n jun._n consil_n 14_o vol._n 2._o peckius_n in_o d._n c._n 9_o versic_n tertio_fw-la as_o elsewhere_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v declare_v 4._o declare_v supra_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o 27._o inf●a_fw-la §._o 14._o limitac_fw-la 4._o of_o error_n 1_o error_n may_v happen_v in_o diverse_a respect_n 2_o of_o error_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 3_o of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 4_o of_o error_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 5_o whether_o a_o false_a cause_n make_v void_v the_o disposition_n 6_o error_n in_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v manifold_a 7_o of_o error_n in_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v 8_o of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v 9_o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o proper_a name_n and_o a_o name_n appellative_a 10_o a_o objection_n with_o the_o answer_n 11_o certain_a case_n wherein_o error_n in_o the_o name_n appellative_a be_v not_o hurtful_a 12_o error_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n do_v destroy_v the_o legacy_n 13_o error_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v not_o hurtful_a 14_o certain_a case_n wherein_o error_n in_o quantity_n do_v destroy_v the_o legacy_n 15_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o error_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v as_o a_o certain_a body_n be_v not_o hurtful_a 16_o error_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v not_o destroy_v the_o legacy_n 17_o error_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n do_v destroy_v the_o force_n thereof_o §._o v._o error_n do_v sometime_o overthrow_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n sometime_o not_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v understande_v whether_o this_o error_n hurt_v or_o not_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v †_o whether_o the_o error_n do_v respect_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n or_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v or_o the_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o if_o it_o do_v respect_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n then_o whether_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o person_n or_o in_o the_o name_n or_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n suppose_v he_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o he_o do_v bequeath_v any_o legacy_n to_o be_v another_o person_n than_o he_o be_v the_o disposition_n be_v void_a instit_fw-la void_a l._n quoties_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la for_o example_n the_o testator_n intend_v to_o make_v john_n at_o stile_n his_o executor_n or_o to_o give_v to_o john_n at_o stile_n a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o say_v i_o make_v john_n at_o noke_n my_o executor_n or_o give_v i_o to_o john_n at_o noke_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n neither_o can_v john_n at_o style_n nor_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v executor_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n quoties_fw-la legacy_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n quoties_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v this_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v exclude_v because_o the_o testator_n never_o think_v it_o john_n at_o stile_n be_v exclude_v because_o the_o testator_n never_o speak_v it_o for_o meaning_n without_o speak_v be_v nothing_o and_o speech_n without_o meaning_n be_v less_o dub_v less_o d._n l._n quoties_fw-la &_o l._n in_o ambiguo_fw-la ff_n dereb_fw-mi dub_v when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n and_o not_o in_o the_o person_n such_o error_n do_v not_o hurt_v testa_fw-la hurt_v l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la but_o in_o certain_a case_n one_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v blind_a for_o than_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v mistake_v the_o person_n together_o with_o the_o name_n vide_fw-la name_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la ripa_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fund_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o n._n 9_o quem_fw-la vide_fw-la another_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o own_o son_n remoto_fw-la son_n sicha_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la n._n 14._o ripa_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ubi_fw-la sublimitat_fw-la hanc_fw-la limitac_fw-la quando_fw-la viz._n natus_fw-la &_o educatus_fw-la esset_fw-la silius_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la remoto_fw-la or_o of_o his_o father_n 8_o father_n ripa_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la qns_fw-la n._n 8_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o this_o gross_a error_n do_v note_v the_o testator_n of_o folly_n nomine_fw-la folly_n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la but_o a_o fool_n or_o he_o that_o be_v not_o of_o sound_a memory_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 1._o testament_n supra_fw-la 2._o part_n §._o 1._o much_o more_o be_v the_o disposition_n void_a if_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o his_o own_o name_n nomi_fw-la name_n jas_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la in_o nomi_fw-la as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o peter_n make_v my_o testament_n where_o his_o name_n be_v john_n for_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a proof_n of_o his_o folly_n or_o lack_v of_o sufficient_a memory_n 2._o memory_n bar._n in_o l._n cum_fw-la in_o liberis_fw-la c._n the_o haered_a instit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 29._o n._n 2._o when_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v err_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n this_o error_n be_v not_o hurtful_a instit_fw-la hurtful_a l._n falsa_fw-la demonstratio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n c._n 1._o

rule_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v negative_a 2_o the_o exception_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n §._o ij_o true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n which_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n with_o all_o question_n incident_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a lest_o therefore_o while_o i_o will_v seem_v a_o mere_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n i_o may_v seem_v altogether_o to_o neglect_v both_o law_n and_o civility_n by_o thrust_v my_o sickle_n into_o a_o other_o harvest_n and_o set_v my_o foot_n in_o a_o other_o possession_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o this_o offence_n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a i_o be_o to_o crave_v this_o favour_n learned_a professor_n and_o serious_a student_n of_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o your_o field_n wherein_o grow_v all_o these_o question_n concern_v the_o devise_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v so_o just_a betwixt_o i_o and_o those_o other_o ground_n wherein_o the_o mark_n whereat_o i_o aim_v be_v place_v and_o wherein_o the_o fruit_n which_o i_o will_v glad_o utter_v be_v plant_v so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o as_o now_o my_o journey_n lie_v have_v ready_a access_n unto_o the_o one_o but_o through_o the_o other_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v you_o give_v i_o a_o little_a leave_n to_o walk_v through_o a_o corner_n of_o your_o large_a dominion_n unto_o those_o foresay_a place_n more_o proper_a to_o they_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n your_o territory_n i_o confess_v be_v very_o fertile_a and_o full_a of_o hide_a treasure_n the_o fruit_n also_o of_o that_o soil_n i_o mean_v the_o golden_a case_n much_o like_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o colchos_n the_o grow_v very_o pleasant_a &_o profitable_a howbeit_o you_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o prejudice_n for_o neither_o will_v i_o disturb_v your_o quiet_a possession_n with_o any_o long_a abode_n neither_o can_v i_o if_o i_o will_v convey_v away_o the_o riches_n you_o shall_v reap_v by_o disclose_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o your_o gaineful_a art_n to_o i_o unknown_a unless_o i_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o bold_a than_o blind_a baiarde_n more_o arrogant_a than_o the_o ignorant_a cobbler_n who_o for_o his_o sauciness_n receive_v this_o admonition_n ne_o suitor_n ultra_fw-la crepidam_fw-la and_o further_o that_o as_o a_o poor_a passenger_n i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v a_o taste_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v set_v abroache_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o which_o by_o your_o sundry_a book_n you_o have_v make_v common_a to_o all_o traveller_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o i_o be_o prepare_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o requite_v the_o same_o this_o only_a i_o desire_v and_o this_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o the_o purpose_n therefore_o touch_v the_o bequest_n or_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o true_a position_n and_o ground_n agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n feud_n law_n c._n imperialis_fw-la de_fw-fr prohib_n feud_n alien_n lib._n 2._o feud_n bald._n in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr success_n feud_n and_o also_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 102._o realm_n stat._n h_o 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 10._o in_o princ_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 8._o perkins_n tit_n devise_n 102._o that_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n can_v not_o be_v dispose_v or_o devise_v by_o will_n but_o in_o certain_a case_n of_o which_o some_o be_v approve_v by_o force_n of_o certain_a custom_n prox_n custom_n infr._n §._o prox_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o some_o by_o force_n of_o certain_a statute_n 4._o statute_n infr._n ead_n par_fw-fr §._o 4._o certain_a case_n approve_v by_o custom_n wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o devise_v land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n 1_o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n 2_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n do_v continue_v 3_o burgage_n land_n deviseable_a by_o will_n 4_o to_o who_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n burgage_n land_n be_v deviseable_a 5_o whether_o any_o other_o person_n may_v devise_v burgage_n land_n but_o a_o citizen_n 6_o burgage_n tenure_n a_o kind_n of_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n 7_o whether_o livery_n or_o season_n be_v needful_a where_o burgage_n land_n be_v devise_v 8_o whether_o the_o jointenaunt_n may_v bequeath_v his_o part_n of_o burgage_n land_n otherwise_o deviseable_a 9_o of_o land_n devise_v to_o certain_a use_n 10_o the_o custom_n of_o devise_v land_n to_o feoffe_n reform_v 11_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o reformation_n 12_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o reformation_n §._o iii._o the_o first_o case_n wherein_o by_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n by_o his_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n to_o devise_v or_o bequeath_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v this_o namely_o when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v hold_v in_o gavel-kind_n for_o such_o †_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n by_o ancient_a custom_n may_v be_v give_v or_o devise_v by_o will_n iurisperitis_fw-la will_n dyer_n fol._n 153_o verb._n devise_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n gravelkind_a &_o ita_fw-la saepissimè_fw-la accepi_fw-la à_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la iurisperitis_fw-la the_o same_o otherwise_o be_v du_o make_v for_o †_o after_o that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v invade_v and_o conquer_v all_o england_n kent_z only_o except_v at_o last_o also_o the_o kentishman_n yield_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o &_o since_o have_v continue_v 23._o continue_v lambert_n perambulation_n of_o kent_n fol._n 23._o amongst_o which_o custom_n be_v very_o large_a and_o benificiall_a this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o which_o hold_v land_n in_o gavelkinde_n may_v give_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o licence_n ask_v of_o their_o lord_n save_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n due_a out_o of_o the_o same_o tenemente_n 416._o tenemente_n term_n of_o law_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la lambert_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la fol._n 416._o the_o †_o second_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n tenure_n 10._o tenure_n fitzherb_n nat._n bre._n ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o &_o 10._o for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o diverse_a city_n and_o borroughe_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o london_n york_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n lyinge_v and_o be_v in_o such_o city_n or_o boroughe_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o burgage_n tenure_n may_v by_o their_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n give_v or_o bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o who_o they_o will_v c._n will_v brook_n abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 22._o 51._o fitzber_v in_o d._n br._n ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n d._n c._n 7._o &_o 10._o lindw_n in_o c._n statut_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constituc_fw-la cant._n verb._n de_fw-fr consuctudine_fw-la &_o verb._n laicalis_fw-la feodi_fw-la eod_a c._n to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o and_o such_o bequest_n or_o devise_n be_v good_a querela_fw-la good_a fitzherb_n in_o d._n brevi_fw-la ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o will_n be_v lawful_o make_v and_o prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o touch_v the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n bequeath_v in_o the_o same_o and_o enrowl_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o borough_n querela_fw-la borough_n fitzher_n in_o d._n bre._n ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o the_o testament_n be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o enrol_v wherein_o land_n only_o and_o no_o good_n and_o cattelle_n be_v bequeath_v 43._o bequeath_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 43._o for_o in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o custom_n there_o use_v the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v to_o the_o land_n devise_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o probation_n or_o inrolment_n praecedent_n and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o season_n or_o possession_n by_o the_o balife_n 43._o balife_n brook_n d._n tit_n devise_n n._n 43._o principal_a ground_n tit_n burgage_n fol._n 43._o and_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o that_o city_n or_o boroughe_n where_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n devise_v do_v lie_v but_o

if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o a.b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n which_o daughter_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v conveighe_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereunto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n give_v by_o will_n for_o there_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infante_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o such_o a_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o will_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v unto_o she_o by_o express_a word_n item_n if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a.b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devise_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o therefore_o law_n and_o equity_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v thirdlie_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o executor_n that_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a where_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 13._o testandi_fw-la infr._n part_n 7._o §_o 13._o fourthlie_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a condition_n which_o do_v not_o make_v die_v legacy_n conditional_a 6._o conditional_a infr._n §._o 5._o 6._o last_o †_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o albeit_o otherwise_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o bequeath_v of_o a_o legacy_n do_v agree_v in_o diverse_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v differ_v great_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o executor_n simple_o institute_v may_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a enter_v to_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n of_o the_o decease_a 276._o decease_a l._n cùm_fw-la haeraedes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquirend_n poss_n bar._n in_o l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a cagnol_n in_o l._n precibus_fw-la c._n the_o imp_n &_o alio_fw-la sub_v n._n 276._o but_o †_o a_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v the_o legacy_n &_o serve_v himself_o but_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 3._o executor_n l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la ff_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n c._n 7._o fol._n 94._o brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n debt_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n will_v extend_v and_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o the_o residue_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v limit_n remain_v perkins_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o in_o tit_n devise_n ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la tradit_fw-la aliam_fw-la cautelam_fw-la sed_fw-la parum_fw-la honestam_fw-la frustrandi_fw-la legata_fw-la &_o fraudandi_fw-la testatorem_fw-la aliam_fw-la rationem_fw-la assignatius_fw-la civil_a nempe_fw-la ob_fw-la detractionem_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la quae_fw-la ratio_fw-la quàm_fw-la sit_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la debilis_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la conijcere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nullu●_fw-la est_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la locus_fw-la infra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la limit_n and_o †_o the_o legatarie_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o it_o behoove_v the_o legatarie_n in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v a_o citation_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_fw-it to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n competent_a to_o answer_v he_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n devise_n legacy_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fitzh_n na._n br._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o 27._o 44._o plough_v in_o c●s_n inter_fw-la paramor_n &_o yard_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n devise_n notwithstanding_o †_o in_o some_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o his_o own_o legacy_n without_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a good_n and_o cattelle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o legacy_n &_o the_o legatarie_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n doubtless_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 113._o hand_n socin_n consil_n 11._o vol._n 1._o ripa_n in_o l._n 1._o ff_n quorun_v lega_fw-la n._n 15._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n clas_o 2._o act_n 2._o fol._n 113._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o afterwards_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o again_o at_o his_o hand_n 6._o hand_n c._n dolo_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v to_o his_o legacy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n take_v his_o legacy_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o to_o discharge_v the_o testator_n debt_n lega_fw-la debt_n jas_n in_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la peradventure_o also_o in_o case_n of_o such_o sufficiency_n of_o good_n a_o certain_a special_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o the_o testator_n ride_v horse_n his_o book_n or_o his_o signet_n though_o a_o other_o person_n than_o the_o executor_n detain_v the_o same_o the_o legatarie_n may_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 30._o realm_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o 30._o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n sichard_n in_o l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la n._n 16._o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o occupier_n thereof_o and_o recover_v the_o same_o legacy_n fur_n legacy_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la dominium_fw-la rei_fw-la legatae_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o legatarium_fw-la etiam_fw-la nondum_fw-la facta_fw-la traditione_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o §._o in_o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la &_o in_o l._n à_fw-la titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fur_n unless_o this_o three_o person_n be_v able_a to_o justify_v his_o possession_n even_o against_o the_o executor_n or_o against_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lawful_a bar_n or_o exception_n against_o the_o legatarie_n also_o praeiudic_a also_o l._n si_fw-la rem_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr excep_n &_o praeiudic_a but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o if_o the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n or_o be_v general_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v twenty_o pound_n or_o a_o horse_n the_o legatarie_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n money_n nor_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n without_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n 30._o executor_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n ●_o &_o n._n 30._o nor_o may_v bring_v any_o action_n against_o any_o third_o person_n for_o the_o same_o legacy_n albeit_o he_o possess_v all_o the_o testator_n good_n adnotantur_fw-la good_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la diximꝰ_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la triplicem_fw-la concedi_fw-la actionem_fw-la legatario_fw-la ꝓ_n consequédo_fw-mi legato_fw-mi procedit_fw-la specie_fw-la relictâ_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quantitas_fw-la vel_fw-la genus_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la rei_fw-la vendicatio_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n ●_o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o sichard_n in_o i._o non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la quantitas_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la

not_o convenient_a for_o then_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v reject_v supra_fw-la reject_v mantic._n &_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o seven_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o by_o the_o condition_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o another_o person_n 10._o person_n castrens_fw-la &_o alex._n in_o l._n turpia_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi titiae_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n bar._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o si_fw-mi plures_fw-la de_fw-fr exercit_fw-la action_n ff_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o ●_o 10._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v marry_v with_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o his_o brother_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v marry_v without_o his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v thou_o be_v exclude_v 3._o exclude_v mantic_a ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ay●_n gravet_fw-la consil_n 1._o covar_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 3._o §._o 8._o n_o 3._o nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n thou_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v but_o to_o request_v the_o same_o corrupta_fw-la same_o paul_n the_o castr_n consil_n 300._o vol._n 1._o felin_n in_o c._n ex_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la extr_n col_fw-fr 2._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 11._o licèt_fw-la impressio_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la sit_fw-la corrupta_fw-la the_o eight_o limitation_n be_v this_o where_o †_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n good_a will_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o other_o be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v neither_o bind_v to_o obtain_v nor_o yet_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n good_a will_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o that_o other_o yet_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v can_v be_v executor_n nor_o get_v the_o legacy_n unless_o he_o do_v marry_v 1._o marry_v alex._n &_o paul_n castrens_fw-la in_o d._n l._n turpia_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o though_o he_o need_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n or_o good_a will_n of_o any_o three_o person_n in_o this_o case_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o must_v he_o marry_v ere_o he_o can_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o unlawful_a 1._o unlawful_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 8._o post_fw-la alex._n &_o castrens_fw-la in_o d_o §._o 1._o the_o nine_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o make_v conditionallie_o by_o this_o word_n if_o as_o i_o make_v thou_o my_o executor_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v but_o by_o other_o word_n or_o adverbe_n of_o time_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o his_o daughter_n or_o wife_n shall_v be_v executrix_fw-la or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a 24._o unmarried_a l._n legatum_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr a_fw-fr leg_n ff_n peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o the_o ten_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v simple_o charge_v to_o restore_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v 3._o bequeath_v l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v and_o he_o do_v will_v thou_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o lawful_a year_n in_o which_o case_n thou_o be_v by_o law_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o according_o 50._o according_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o neither_o be_v this_o limitation_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a ampliation_n of_o the_o rule_n for_o here_o thou_o be_v charge_v with_o restitution_n simple_o there_o conditional_o 4._o conditional_o mantic._n d._n tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o whether_o the_o condition_n forbid_v alienation_n of_o good_n bequeath_v be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1_o prohibition_n of_o alienation_n be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o 2_o prohibition_n apparel_v with_o a_o cause_n be_v lawful_a 3_o naked_a prohibition_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_a 4_o whether_o the_o feoffee_n may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o alienate_v 5_o whether_o the_o dower_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n may_v prohibit_v alienation_n 6_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prohibit_v alienation_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o person_n so_o in_o disfavoure_n of_o other_o 7_o of_o those_o cause_n wherewith_o the_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v apparel_v 8_o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n may_v alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o apparel_v prohibition_n 9_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n prohibit_v alienation_n §._o xiij_o the_o †_o prohibition_n of_o the_o testator_n forbid_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o alienate_v the_o good_n bequeath_v be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o the_o prohibition_n be_v then_o †_o lawful_a and_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n dispose_v after_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n or_o when_o there_o be_v some_o special_a ff_n special_a l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n cause_n whereupon_o this_o restraint_n be_v ground_v the_o †_o condition_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n when_o it_o be_v without_o cause_n or_o not_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o person_n save_v only_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n divi_z legatarie_n d._n §._o divi_z in_o which_o case_n they_o may_v renounce_v this_o favour_n and_o alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o such_o single_a prohibition_n which_o be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o counsel_n than_o a_o commandment_n 1._o commandment_n jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 1._o for_o the_o law_n do_v deem_v it_o a_o absurd_a matter_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o at_o pleasure_n alienate_v the_o same_o 24_o same_o jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 9_o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24_o in_o which_o point_n also_o i_o suppose_v that_o †_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o land_n which_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a have_v in_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a upon_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alienate_v or_o put_v away_o the_o same_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n wholye_a restrain_v of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v unto_o he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n condition_n case_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 135._o fitzherb_n tit_n condition_n n_z 4._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 28._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n but_o when_o the_o prohibition_n have_v a_o cause_n annex_v or_o the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v afterwards_o to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n then_o this_o condition_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o if_o †_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v alienate_v the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o person_n this_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v alienate_v the_o same_o than_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v lawful_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 77._o ever_o fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 4._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n fol._n 77._o and_o †_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v from_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v no_o more_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v to_o those_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o disfavour_v the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v 1._o make_v alex._n in_o d._n l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o n._n 1._o in_o which_o case_n also_o concern_v land_n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o

ecclesiastical_a law_n concern_v good_n for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o feoffer_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n yet_o he_o may_v abridge_v or_o restrain_v some_o part_n thereof_o by_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alienate_v his_o land_n to_o such_o or_o such_o person_n 77._o person_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n con_v n._n 135._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n fol._n libri_fw-la mei_fw-la 77._o the_o †_o cause_n wherewith_o the_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v apparel_v beside_o these_o former_a respect_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o disfavour_v of_o person_n arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o testator_n affection_n towards_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v some_o cup_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v his_o ancestor_n forbid_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o alienate_v the_o same_o but_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o memorial_n divi_z memorial_n l._n si_fw-la in_o emptione_n de_fw-fr minor_n ff_n paul_n de_fw-fr castrens_fw-la in_o d._n §._o divi_z or_o when_o he_o do_v bequeath_v some_o jewel_n or_o other_o ornament_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o prince_n divi_z prince_n alex._n &_o ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v prohibit_v the_o alienation_n thereof_o or_o when_o he_o do_v bequeath_v some_o prize_n by_o he_o get_v in_o the_o war_n as_o a_o sword_n or_o a_o helmet_n and_o therefore_o do_v forbid_v the_o alienation_n thereof_o supr_fw-la thereof_o alex._n &_o rip_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la which_o prohibition_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o some_o other_o person_n divi_z person_n d._n l._n filiusfa_o §._o divi_z except_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_o true_a that_o the_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o cause_n or_o make_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o first_o exception_n therefore_o of_o this_o rule_n be_v when_o the_o alienation_n be_v necessary_a not_o voluntary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n for_o than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o good_n prohibit_v to_o be_v sell_v divi_z sell_v d._n §._o divi_z in_o fin_n l._n peto_o §._o praedium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o jas_n &_o ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z the_o second_o when_o the_o alienation_n be_v momentanie_n or_o of_o a_o short_a time_n not_o perpetual_a with_o a_o covenant_n to_o restore_v the_o thing_n alienate_v again_o modis_fw-la again_o angel_n in_o l._n voluntas_fw-la c._n the_o fideicommiss_a ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 10._o ubi_fw-la limitat_fw-la hanc_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la duobꝰ_n modis_fw-la the_o three_o exception_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v in_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v bequeath_v and_o who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o can_v have_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o alienate_v the_o same_o for_o then_o the_o prohibition_n of_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o his_o favour_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o may_v alienate_v the_o same_o fideicommiss_a same_o bald._n in_o l._n voluntas_fw-la c._n the_o fideicommiss_a the_o four_o be_v when_o the_o alienation_n be_v make_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o family_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o testator_n do_v prohibit_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v to_o be_v alienate_v divi_z alienate_v jas_n &_o ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z the_o five_o be_v when_o the_o executor_n be_v prohibit_v to_o alienate_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v except_o to_o certain_a person_n and_o the_o offering_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o buy_v it_o in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o to_o other_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n ob_fw-la prohibition_n jas_n in_o rep_v d._n §._o divi_z n._n 8._o per_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la romae_fw-la §._o cohaeredes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la the_o sixth_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v first_o sell_v to_o the_o person_n permit_v by_o the_o testator_n for_o afterwards_o it_o may_v be_v simple_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o 3._o other_o jas_n in_o rep_v d._n §._o divi_z n._n 76._o per._n l._n pater_fw-la §._o quindecim_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o the_o seven_o be_v when_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n do_v sell_v the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v during_o his_o his_o life_n 2._o life_n jas_n in_o rep_v d._n §_o divi_z n._n 84._o post_n bar._n in_o l._n codicillis_fw-la §._o institutio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o diverse_a other_o exception_n there_o be_v prin_fw-mi be_v de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la jas_n &_o ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z &_o vig._n in_o sva_fw-la methodo_fw-la iur_fw-fr civil_a part_n 4_o lib._n 14._o c._n 11._o in_o prin_fw-mi concern_v this_o present_a purpose_n because_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o great_a use_n thereof_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o have_v omit_v the_o same_o aim_v especial_o at_o these_o case_n whereof_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v most_o use_n and_o most_o benefit_n to_o the_o reader_n only_o this_o thing_n i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n that_o where_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v a_o executor_n and_o give_v he_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n conditional_o if_o he_o do_v not_o alienate_v the_o say_a residue_n of_o good_n the_o executor_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n unless_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o bond_n not_o to_o alienate_v the_o same_o cautio_fw-la same_o l._n 4._o §._o idem_fw-la julianꝰ_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v instit_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la bald._n jas_n &_o ripa_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z quae_fw-la sententia_fw-la firmior_fw-la erit_fw-la existente_fw-la cohaerede_fw-la seu_fw-la coexecutore_fw-la cui_fw-la mutiana_fw-la praestari_fw-la possit_fw-la cautio_fw-la within_o what_o time_n the_o condition_n may_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v no_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o testator_n 1_o in_o this_o question_n three_o time_n and_o three_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 2_o whether_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v perform_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n 3_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a the_o same_o must_v be_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o what_o if_o the_o arbitrary_a condition_n be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o can_v be_v iterate_v 5_o what_o if_o the_o arbitrarie_a condition_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n past_a 6_o casual_a and_o mix_v condition_n may_v be_v perform_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o testator_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o performance_n 7_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v know_v of_o the_o former_a performance_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v again_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a 8_o whether_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v perform_v during_o the_o time_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 9_o within_o what_o compass_n of_o time_n may_v or_o ought_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 10_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a it_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n 11_o the_o executor_n may_v at_o any_o time_n accomplish_v the_o arbitrarie_a condition_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n 12_o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v limit_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 13_o the_o legatarie_n must_v perform_v the_o arbitrarie_a condition_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v 14_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o executor_n have_v long_a time_n of_o perform_v a_o arbitrarie_a condition_n than_o the_o legatarie_n 15_o no_o time_n do_v prejudice_n the_o legatarie_n while_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o condition_n 16_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v casual_a it_o may_v be_v accomplish_v at_o any_o time_n 17_o what_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v extant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatarie_n 18_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v mix_v it_o may_v be_v perform_v at_o any_o time_n 19_o what_o if_o the_o condition_n do_v concern_v marriage_n whether_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v within_o three_o year_n §._o fourteen_o if_o †_o we_o will_v understande_v within_o what_o compass_n of_o time_n the_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o executor_n be_v make_v or_o any_o legacy_n bequeath_v may_v be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a time_n limit_v by_o the_o testator_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v three_o several_a time_n and_o three_o several_a sort_n of_o condition_n of_o the_o three_o time_n the_o first_o be_v the_o time_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o second_o be_v the_o time_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o

have_v speak_v before_o sequen_n before_o supra_fw-la 3._o part_n §._o 9_o cum_fw-la sequen_n or_o whether_o the_o legacy_n be_v leave_v conditional_o viz._n if_o he_o do_v undertake_v the_o tutorship_n or_o simple_o tutor_n simple_o l._n sed_fw-la haec_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr excus_fw-fr tut_o gribald_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n tutor_n or_o whether_o the_o tutor_n appoint_v be_v of_o kin_n or_o ally_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o no_o legatarius_fw-la no_o gribald_n d._n verb._n tutor_n bar._n jas_n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la legararius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la et_fw-la ista_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la authent_fw-fr ꝑ_n §._o his_o omnibus_fw-la de_fw-fr haered_a &_o falcid_a refragante_fw-la covar_n in_o c._n johannes_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extra_fw-la sed_fw-la distingue_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la alex._n &_o alios_fw-la in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la but_o the_o say_a conclusion_n fail_v when_o the_o legararie_n will_v be_v tutor_n but_o can_v lega_fw-la can_v dd._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la or_o when_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o the_o legatarie_n that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v tutor_n ff_n tutor_n l._n cum_fw-la filius_fw-la §._o non_fw-it jure_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 2_o ff_n or_o if_o by_o other_o circumstance_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o undertake_v the_o tutorship_n in_o which_o case_n the_o tutor_n not_o be_v monish_v to_o undertake_v the_o tutorship_n do_v not_o loose_v his_o legacy_n lega_fw-la legacy_n alex._n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la item_n if_o †_o the_o legatarie_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v accuse_v the_o testament_n as_o a_o false_a testament_n he_o lose_v his_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v ff_n bequeath_v l._n post_fw-la legatum_fw-la de_fw-mi his_o quibus_fw-la ut_fw-la indig_fw-ge ff_n unless_o he_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o to_o some_o other_o have_v interest_n that_o the_o testament_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n do_v prosecute_v the_o cause_n against_o the_o testament_n not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o as_o tutor_v or_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o pupil_n indig_fw-ge pupil_n l._n tutorem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi his_o quib_n ut_fw-la indig_fw-ge or_o unless_o he_o accuse_v the_o testament_n not_o as_o a_o false_a testament_n but_o as_o unlawful_o make_v disputat_fw-la make_v l._n pen._n eod_a tit_n aetiologia_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la iudicium_fw-la defuncti_fw-la impugnat_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la disputat_fw-la or_o unless_o he_o desist_v from_o the_o suit_n before_o sentence_n be_v give_v tit_n give_v sichard_n in_o rub_v de_fw-fr his_o quibus_fw-la ut_fw-la indignis_fw-la c●n._n 7._o per_fw-la l_o 2._o &_o per_n l._n aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la eod_a tit_n in_o these_o and_o diverse_a like_o case_n he_o do_v not_o prejudice_n himself_o item_n if_o †_o the_o legatarie_n cancel_v or_o destroy_v the_o testament_n he_o lose_v his_o legacy_n ff_n legacy_n l_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la cum_fw-la falso_fw-la §._o diws_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la patris_fw-la ad._n l._n cornel._n de_fw-fr falsis_fw-la ff_n &_o so_o it_o be_v though_o 17._o though_o doctores_fw-la in_o c._n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o gabr_n lib_n come_v conclus_fw-la lib._n 6._o tit_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr conclus_fw-la 1._o vigel_n method_n iur_fw-fr civil_a lib._n 12._o c._n 8._o causa_fw-la 17._o he_o do_v not_o deface_v the_o testament_n but_o malicious_o and_o fraudulent_o conceal_v the_o same_o lega_fw-la same_o l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la item_n if_o †_o the_o legatarie_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v apprehend_v and_o occupy_v the_o legacy_n to_o he_o bequeath_v he_o lose_v his_o right_n and_o interest_n thereunto_o lega_fw-la thereunto_o l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la legatorum_fw-la ff_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la for_o he_o may_v not_o be_v his_o own_o carver_n in_o this_o case_n but_o aught_o to_o receive_v his_o legacy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 94._o executor_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n fol._n 94._o which_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v all_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o cattle_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o payment_n and_o discharge_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n falcidiae_fw-la debt_n old_a the_o actione_n class_n 2._o action_n 2_o fol._n 112._o perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la castrens_fw-la &_o sichard_n in_o d_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la assignantes_fw-la aliam_fw-la rationem_fw-la nempè_fw-la ob_fw-la detractionem_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la which_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n 6._o legacy_n l._n scimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o the_o †_o limitation_n of_o this_o former_a conclusion_n be_v these_o first_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v in_o his_o testament_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatarie_n to_o take_v and_o occupy_v the_o same_o without_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n lega_fw-la executor_n bar._n in_o l._n titia_n §._o lucius_z de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o rip_n in_o l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la ff_n sich._n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la which_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v either_o express_o or_o secret_o 1._o secret_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ripa_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o express_o when_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v my_o horse_n to_o a.b._n give_v he_o licence_n to_o take_v he_o and_o to_o possess_v he_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o delivery_n to_o be_v make_v by_o my_o executor_n 11._o executor_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la n._n 11._o secret_o when_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v unto_o he_o my_o horse_n which_o i_o will_v that_o he_o quiet_o enjoy_v without_o trouble_n or_o molestation_n 12._o molestation_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la n._n 12._o or_o by_o word_n of_o like_a importance_n 14._o importance_n ripa_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o ff_n quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la n._n 10._o 11._o 12_o 13._o 14._o the_o second_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o legatarie_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o which_o case_n if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a good_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n he_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o legacy_n 113._o legacy_n socin_n consil_n 11._o lib._n 1._o ripa_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o n._n 15._o old_a n._n the_o action_n class_n 2._o action_n 2._o fol._n 113._o the_o three_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o executor_n do_v willing_o permit_v the_o legatarie_n to_o take_v and_o occupy_v the_o legacy_n without_o contradiction_n leg_n contradiction_n l._n 1._o §._o prodest_fw-la ff_n quorum_fw-la leg_n the_o four_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o legatarie_n do_v apprehend_v his_o legacy_n before_o the_o executor_n have_v prove_v the_o will_n and_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n occupare_fw-la executorship_n paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l_o non_fw-fr dubium_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la vacant_a haereditate_fw-la legatarius_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vitiose_fw-la occupare_fw-la or_o before_o administration_n be_v grant_v intestatorum_fw-la grant_v forte_n tamen_fw-la censuri●_n ecclesiasticis_fw-la puniendus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatin_n unic_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestatorum_fw-la the_o five_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o executor_n be_v negligent_a and_o the_o legacy_n like_v to_o perish_v as_o when_o certain_a fruit_n or_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n be_v give_v and_o the_o same_o ready_a for_o reap_v fin_n reap_v jas_n in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la in_o fin_n the_o sixth_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o legatarie_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o thing_n by_o he_o apprehend_v and_o possess_v be_v bequeath_v unto_o he_o 1._o he_o sichard_n in_o eand_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la n_z 1._o the_o seven_o limitation_n be_v when_o the_o legatarie_n be_v also_o executor_n 13._o executor_n sichard_n ibi_fw-la n._n 13._o in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n the_o legatarie_n do_v not_o loose_v his_o legacy_n 109._o legacy_n old_a the_o action_n class_n 2._o action_n interdicti_fw-la quod_fw-la legatorun_v fol._n 109._o albeit_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o sichard_n same_o d._n l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la legatorum_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la zas_n &_o ripa_n d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la jas_fw-la &_o sichard_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatarie_n before_o the_o legacy_n be_v due_a 1_o if_o the_o legatarie_n die_v before_o the_o legacy_n be_v due_a the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 2_o a_o simple_a legacy_n begin_v to_o be_v due_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 3_o what_o if_o the_o legatarie_n die_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o the_o testator_n die_v 4_o if_o the_o prince_n die_v