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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n believe_v good_a great_a 1,387 5 2.5396 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59472 An inquiry concerning virtue in two discourses, viz., I. of virtue and the belief of a deity, II. of the obligations to virtue. Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, Earl of, 1671-1713. 1699 (1699) Wing S2892; ESTC R21267 85,423 204

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a_fw-la inquiry_n concern_v virtue_n in_o two_o discourse_n viz._n i._n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n ii_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o virtue_n honestum_fw-la igitur_fw-la id_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la detractâ_fw-la omni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la praemiis_fw-la fructibusve_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la possit_fw-la jure_fw-la laudari_fw-la quod_fw-la quale_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la definitione_n quâ_fw-la sum_fw-la usus_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la quamquam_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la potest_fw-la quam_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o optimi_fw-la cujusque_fw-la studiis_fw-la atque_fw-la factis_fw-la qui_fw-la permulta_fw-la ob_fw-la eam_fw-la unam_fw-la causam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quia_fw-la decet_fw-la quia_fw-la rectum_fw-la quia_fw-la honestum_fw-la est_fw-la etsi_fw-la nullum_fw-la consecuturum_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la vident_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr fin._n b._n &_o m._n lib._n 2._o london_n print_v for_o a._n bell_n in_o cornhill_n e._n castle_n near_o whitehal_o and_o s._n buckley_n in_o fleetstreet_n m._n dc_o xc_o ix_o errata_fw-la page_n 11._o line_n 18._o read_v as_o when_o there_o be_v other_o mind_n beside_o one_o chief_a one_o but._n lin_v 21._o r._n as_o when_o there_o be_v beside_o one_o chief_a good_a principle_n several_a principle_n p._n 22._o l._n 22._o r._n in_o himself_o p._n 35._o l._n 7._o r._n to_o their_o p._n 69._o l._n 11._o r._n be_v those_o p._n 79._o l._n 2._o r._n ill_a occurrence_n p._n 83._o l._n 2._o r._n be_v and._n p._n 104._o l._n 29._o r._n degree_n p._n 105._o l._n 26._o r._n from_o hence_o p._n 146._o l._n 9_o r._n order_n set_v p._n 154._o l._n 29._o r._n content_a p._n 163._o l._n 17._o r._n perpetual_a satiety_n p._n 182._o l._n 13._o r._n and_o be_v p._n 185._o l._n 5._o r._n lose_v p._n 187._o l._n 20._o r._n high_o reign_v p._n 197._o l._n 1._o r._n the_o natural_a book_n the_o first_o of_o virtue_n and_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n sect_n i._o religion_n and_o virtue_n as_o they_o have_v near_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o and_o be_v ever_o presume_v to_o reside_v together_o so_o they_o be_v very_o rare_o consider_v apart_o or_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o however_o since_o there_o have_v be_v instance_n of_o some_o who_o have_v great_a zeal_n in_o religion_n have_v yet_o want_v even_o the_o common_a affection_n of_o humanity_n and_o have_v be_v extreme_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a and_o since_o other_o even_o among_o those_o who_o have_v scarce_o own_a a_o deity_n have_v be_v see_v to_o practice_v the_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o have_v seem_v to_o act_v with_o good_a meaning_n and_o affection_n towards_o mankind_n it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o several_a to_o inquire_v how_o far_o virtue_n alone_o can_v go_v and_o how_o far_a religion_n be_v either_o necessary_a to_o support_n it_o or_o able_a to_o raise_v and_o advance_v it_o and_o since_o by_o the_o example_n of_o 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to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o free_v from_o this_o restraint_n of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n he_o may_v be_v much_o happy_a it_o be_v very_o obvious_a that_o his_o love_n and_o relish_v towards_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n must_v every_o day_n diminish_v as_o the_o temper_n grow_v uneasy_a and_o quarrel_n with_o it_o but_o if_o he_o oppose_v to_o this_o the_o consideration_n that_o honesty_n carry_v with_o it_o if_o not_o a_o present_a at_o least_o a_o future_a recompense_n so_o as_o to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n to_o private_a or_o self-good_a which_o he_o repine_v at_o then_o may_v this_o injury_n to_o his_o good_a temper_n and_o honest_a principle_n be_v prevent_v and_o his_o love_n or_o affection_n towards_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n remain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o love_n but_o a_o sort_n of_o aversion_n towards_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o towards_o lenity_n and_o forgivingness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o love_n of_o 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have_v the_o advantage_n speak_v of_o and_o can_v grow_v to_o be_v or_o can_v keep_v himself_o virtuous_a where_o a_o atheist_n can_v in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o failure_n as_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o thought_n or_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o virtue_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o contrary_a way_n that_o virtue_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o happiness_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o life_n mere_o which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o main_a be_v a_o opinion_n that_o only_o a_o atheist_n or_o imperfect_a theist_n can_v have_v for_o whatever_o be_v decide_v as_o to_o that_o of_o any_o life_n after_o the_o present_a one_o and_o of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o come_v he_o who_o be_v a_o perfect_a theist_n and_o who_o believe_v a_o eternal_a universal_a mind_n reign_v sovereign_o and_o through_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o goodness_n as_o well_o as_o wisdom_n and_o power_n can_v but_o believe_v that_o 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the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v yet_o great_a advantage_n to_o virtue_n in_o that_o opinion_n of_o perfect_a and_o complete_a theism_n which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v though_o the_o matter_n itself_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v nice_o philosophical_a and_o may_v be_v think_v perhaps_o to_o be_v so_o overmuch_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v above_o but_o must_v be_v ill_a in_o some_o degree_n by_o have_v any_o affection_n towards_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o strong_a degree_n than_o such_o as_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o own_o private_a good_a and_o that_o of_o the_o system_n he_o be_v join_v to_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o affection_n be_v a_o ill_a affection_n now_o if_o a_o rational_a creature_n have_v that_o degree_n of_o aversion_n which_o be_v requisite_a against_o any_o particular_a ill_n as_o suppose_v that_o ill_a of_o be_v overcome_v banish_v or_o ruin_v in_o fortune_n this_o be_v regular_a and_o well_o but_o if_o after_o the_o ill_n happen_v his_o passion_n of_o aversion_n prove_v such_o that_o he_o still_o rage_v at_o the_o accident_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a abhorrence_n towards_o his_o fortune_n or_o lot_n then_o will_v this_o be_v acknowledge_v vicious_a in_o itself_o and_o further_o prejudicial_a to_o temper_v and_o to_o all_o virtue_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o patient_a endurance_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o mind_n under_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v virtuous_a and_o preservative_n of_o virtue_n now_o although_o that_o which_o atom_n and_o chance_n produce_v suppose_v no_o other_o principle_n beside_o need_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o excess_n of_o abhorrency_n violent_a rage_n and_o anger_n which_o be_v what_o a_o tolerable_o rational_a man_n may_v allay_v by_o consider_v that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v neither_o mean_v nor_o design_v but_o be_v from_o atom_n and_o chance_n only_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o 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this_o meaning_n right_o apply_v to_o the_o object_n so_o that_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o unjust_a but_o equal_a and_o right_a though_o the_o sight_n perhaps_o be_v ill_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o purblind_a man_n who_o thus_o mistake_v a_o stranger_n for_o his_o father_n neither_o can_v any_o weakness_n or_o imperfection_n of_o this_o sort_n create_v wrong_a as_o occasion_v the_o unequal_a application_n abuse_n or_o prostitution_n of_o the_o affection_n so_o long_o as_o the_o object_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v take_v or_o apprehend_v be_v neither_o absurd_a nor_o improper_a but_o suitable_a to_o and_o worthy_a of_o the_o affection_n or_o degree_n of_o affection_n apply_v to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o suppose_v a_o rational_a creature_n who_o have_v a_o entire_a and_o forcible_a affection_n towards_o right_n and_o good_a and_o who_o never_o fail_v in_o a_o just_a and_o right_a degree_n of_o affection_n towards_o every_o object_n present_v itself_o but_o that_o his_o memory_n or_o part_n fail_v he_o and_o that_o the_o object_n be_v through_o the_o sense_n as_o through_o ill_a glass_n false_o convey_v and_o represent_v to_o he_o not_o as_o they_o be_v actual_o but_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n the_o person_n thus_o fail_v since_o his_o failure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o affection_n but_o elsewhere_o be_v only_o vicious_a where_o his_o defect_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o sense_n as_o in_o his_o hear_n see_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o his_o memory_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o ill_a memory_n or_o ill_a organ_n of_o sense_n that_o a_o man_n be_v call_v vicious_a this_o be_v not_o viciousness_n or_o wrongfulness_n in_o one_o thus_o defective_a but_o as_o the_o extravagance_n of_o opinion_n and_o belief_n be_v such_o that_o in_o some_o country_n we_o have_v know_v that_o even_a monkey_n cat_n crocodile_n and_o such_o like_a animal_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o deity_n shall_v it_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o religion_n and_o 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and_o ill_a as_o when_o a_o ambitious_a man_n by_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o high_a attempt_n a_o robber_n or_o a_o pirate_n by_o his_o boast_a erterprise_n raise_v in_o any_o other_o a_o esteem_n and_o admiration_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o that_o immoral_a and_o inhuman_a character_n which_o deserve_v abhorrence_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o who_o love_v and_o esteem_v another_o as_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v that_o virtue_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o only_o counterfeit_v be_v not_o on_o this_o account_n wrongful_a vicious_a or_o corrupt_v so_o that_o a_o mistake_n in_o fact_n where_o there_o be_v due_a advertency_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o nor_o any_o way_n imply_v ill_a affection_n can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o wrong_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o unequal_a or_o unproportioned_a affection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o wrong_n but_o as_o there_o be_v many_o occasion_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v may_v even_o to_o the_o most_o discern_a part_n of_o mankind_n appear_v difficult_a and_o of_o doubtful_a decision_n as_o when_o a_o man_n among_o several_a relation_n or_o friend_n about_o to_o perish_v doubt_n who_o he_o shall_v first_o succour_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o very_a lest_o mistake_v in_o this_o way_n the_o least_o wrong_a preference_n though_o in_o a_o matter_n the_o most_o intricate_a be_v in_o strictness_n of_o speak_v a_o injustice_n or_o wrong_n yet_o however_o as_o to_o that_o name_n or_o appellation_n of_o a_o worthy_a or_o good_a man_n or_o man_n of_o integrity_n it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a lest_o error_n of_o this_o sort_n or_o the_o slight_a inequality_n or_o disproportion_n of_o the_o affection_n through_o a_o mistake_n of_o judgement_n which_o take_v away_o that_o denomination_n and_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v esteem_v a_o vicious_a or_o ill_a man_n whilst_o the_o aim_n and_o intention_n be_v still_o good_a and_o the_o affection_n strong_a and_o of_o full_a force_n towards_o public_a good_a justice_n and_o equity_n though_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o this_o good_a aim_n be_v ever_o so_o much_o and_o where_o the_o affection_n towards_o right_n be_v ever_o so_o strong_a yet_o if_o through_o superstition_n or_o strange_a custom_n and_o vogue_n or_o through_o any_o wildness_n or_o extravagancy_n of_o opinion_n there_o come_v to_o be_v very_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o assignment_n or_o application_n of_o the_o affection_n as_o when_o human_a sacrifice_n or_o bestiality_n be_v practise_v as_o worthy_a and_o right_a this_o can_v but_o be_v wrong_n and_o vicious_a and_o must_v denominate_v a_o man_n ill_o and_o the_o same_o when_o the_o mistake_v be_v less_o gross_a but_o so_o complicate_v and_o frequent_a that_o a_o creature_n can_v well_o live_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n nor_o with_o due_a affection_n so_o as_o to_o perform_v his_o part_n even_o but_o tolerable_o well_o towards_o his_o society_n or_o system_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v how_o far_o virtue_n which_o be_v goodness_n or_o soundness_n of_o affection_n in_o a_o rational_a creature_n depend_v on_o a_o right_a knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v right_a and_o wrong_n and_o on_o such_o a_o right_a use_n of_o reason_n as_o may_v give_v ground_n to_o a_o right_a application_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o affection_n that_o nothing_o horrid_a or_o unnatural_a nothing_o unexemplary_a nothing_o contrary_a to_o or_o destructive_a of_o that_o natural_a affection_n by_o which_o the_o species_n or_o society_n be_v uphold_v may_v on_o any_o account_n or_o principle_n whatsoever_o through_o any_o notion_n of_o honour_n or_o on_o any_o pretence_n of_o good_a to_o mankind_n or_o of_o obedience_n to_o supreme_a power_n be_v at_o any_o time_n affect_v or_o prosecute_v as_o a_o good_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o inclinable_a affection_n love_n and_o esteem_v for_o such_o a_o affection_n as_o this_o must_v be_v whole_o vicious_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v act_v upon_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o vice_n and_o immorality_n and_o thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o teach_v man_n either_o treachery_n ingratitude_n or_o cruelty_n though_o under_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o any_o present_a or_o future_a good_a to_o mankind_n or_o society_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o teach_v man_n as_o among_o some_o indian_n that_o to_o torment_v captive_n of_o war_n in_o sport_n and_o to_o eat_v their_o flesh_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o plausible_a or_o that_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o enemy_n or_o that_o to_o cut_v and_o slash_v themselves_o in_o a_o religious_a fury_n before_o their_o god_n or_o to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o bestiality_n be_v excellent_a or_o lovely_a in_o itself_o or_o conduce_v to_o his_o particular_a nation_n or_o society_n or_o to_o society_n in_o general_n or_o to_o the_o interest_n or_o honour_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o as_o such_o praiseworthy_a and_o honourable_a be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v that_o teach_v this_o be_v it_o custom_n that_o give_v applause_n or_o religion_n that_o give_v a_o sanction_n this_o be_v not_o virtue_n nor_o ever_o will_v be_v of_o any_o kind_n or_o in_o any_o sense_n but_o be_v still_o horrid_a depravity_n in_o these_o man_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n or_o religion_n of_o their_o country_n which_o may_v be_v ill_a and_o vicious_a itself_o but_o can_v never_o alter_v the_o eternal_a measure_n and_o true_a nature_n of_o virtue_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o upon_o this_o matter_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o as_o to_o those_o creature_n who_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v move_v by_o sensible_a object_n they_o can_v only_o be_v either_o good_a or_o vicious_a for_o we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v
excellent_a but_o for_o horrid_a and_o abominable_a then_o must_v the_o deity_n be_v take_v for_o such_o and_o be_v think_v of_o as_o a_o be_v odious_a and_o malignant_a which_o every_o religion_n forbid_v to_o believe_v therefore_o whatever_o teach_v the_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o have_v any_o character_n of_o ill_a teach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o that_o ill_a and_o cause_n that_o to_o be_v take_v for_o good_a and_o amiable_a which_o be_v horrid_a and_o detestable_a so_o that_o if_o the_o praise_n and_o love_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o religion_n where_o god_n be_v not_o represent_v entire_o good_a and_o free_a of_o malignity_n injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o what_o must_v make_v that_o sort_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v of_o malignity_n injustice_n or_o cruelty_n to_o be_v applaud_v and_o take_v for_o good_a and_o right_a and_o must_v be_v the_o cause_n therefore_o of_o man_n act_v against_o natural_a affection_n and_o of_o their_o grow_a malignant_a unjust_a cruel_a and_o the_o like_a for_o instance_n if_o jupiter_n be_v he_o that_o be_v adore_v and_o reverence_v and_o that_o the_o history_n of_o jupiter_n make_v he_o to_o be_v lustful_a and_o to_o satiate_v his_o lust_n in_o the_o most_o loose_a and_o exorbitant_a manner_n then_o be_v it_o impossible_a but_o his_o worshipper_n believe_v this_o history_n and_o character_n must_v be_v teach_v a_o great_a love_n of_o lustful_a action_n if_o there_o be_v a_o religion_n that_o teach_v the_o adoration_n and_o love_n of_o a_o god_n who_o character_n it_o be_v to_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n captious_a and_o of_o high_a resentment_n subject_n to_o wrath_n and_o anger_n furious_a revengeful_a and_o revenge_a injury_n on_o other_o than_o those_o who_o do_v injury_n and_o if_o there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o character_n of_o this_o god_n a_o fraudulent_a inclination_n encourage_v deceit_n and_o treachery_n favourable_a to_o a_o few_o and_o that_o for_o slight_a cause_n or_o no_o cause_n and_o cruel_a to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o a_o religion_n as_o this_o that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n raise_v even_o a_o approbation_n and_o respect_n towards_o the_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o breed_v according_o that_o parallel_a disposition_n that_o unsociable_a and_o jealous_a temper_n partiality_n selfishness_n moroseness_n bitterness_n and_o revengefulness_n as_o well_o as_o treachery_n and_o inhumanity_n for_o whatever_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n must_v in_o many_o case_n appear_v noble_a to_o he_o who_o view_v these_o thing_n in_o that_o be_v to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o high_a honour_n and_o veneration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o what_o proceed_v mere_o from_o fear_n and_o awe_n without_o the_o least_o esteem_n or_o love_n towards_o he_o as_o to_z one_o suppose_v amiable_a or_o excellent_a then_o be_v not_o any_o one_o indeed_o by_o this_o opinion_n mislead_v as_o to_o his_o notion_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n of_o what_o be_v amiable_a or_o detestable_a in_o action_n for_o if_o in_o follow_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o god_n or_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a towards_o the_o satisfy_n of_o such_o his_o deity_n he_o be_v compel_v only_o by_o fear_n and_o act_n against_o his_o inclination_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o dislike_v as_o barbarous_a unnatural_a or_o any_o other_o way_n ill_a and_o odious_a then_o have_v he_o a_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v ill_a and_o of_o what_o right_o and_o wrong_n be_v and_o be_v sensible_a of_o ill_a in_o the_o character_n of_o his_o god_n however_o nice_a he_o be_v in_o pronounce_v any_o thing_n concern_v it_o or_o in_o not_o dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v formal_o about_o it_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a fear_n or_o shyness_n for_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v just_a and_o good_a must_v mean_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o justice_n and_o injustice_n right_o and_o wrong_n according_a to_o which_o he_o pronounce_v that_o god_n be_v just_a for_o if_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o god_n alone_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o make_v right_a and_o wrong_n then_o must_v this_o be_v a_o name_n only_o for_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o his_o will_n for_o thus_o if_o by_o his_o will_n one_o person_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n this_o will_v be_v just_a and_o right_o and_o so_o the_o same_o if_o arbitrary_o and_o without_o reason_n some_o being_n be_v make_v to_o suffer_v nothing_o but_o ill_a and_o other_o only_o to_o enjoy_v good_a which_o to_o say_v be_v just_a be_v to_o say_v nothing_o or_o to_o speak_v without_o a_o meaning_n and_o thus_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o ill_a consequence_n in_o false_a and_o ill_a religion_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a reverence_n esteem_v and_o worship_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v represent_v not_o as_o absolute_o just_a and_o perfect_a it_o must_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o rectitude_n in_o the_o creature_n so_o worship_v and_o adore_v and_o who_o be_v thus_o immoral_o religious_a to_o this_o i_o need_v only_o add_v that_o as_o the_o character_n of_o a_o vicious_a god_n or_o rather_o daemon_n or_o idol_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v injury_n to_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n disturb_v and_o impair_v the_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o must_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o fix_v of_o right_a apprehension_n and_o a_o sound_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o man_n to_o contemplate_v respect_n and_o adore_v a_o god_n who_o be_v ever_o and_o on_o all_o account_v represent_v to_o they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v actual_o a_o true_a model_n and_o example_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a justice_n and_o high_a goodness_n and_o worth_n and_o who_o by_o a_o constant_a good_a affection_n express_v towards_o the_o whole_a must_v of_o necessity_n engage_v we_o to_o act_v within_o our_o compass_n or_o in_o our_o sphere_n or_o system_v according_a to_o a_o like_a principle_n and_o affection_n and_o have_v once_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n or_o mankind_n in_o view_n and_o as_o our_o end_n or_o aim_n it_o must_v be_v with_o difficulty_n that_o we_o can_v be_v misguide_v to_o a_o wrong_a sense_n of_o what_o be_v right_o or_o wrong_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n more_o prevail_v on_o man_n or_o more_o natural_o form_v their_o mind_n to_o a_o union_n with_o virtue_n and_o excellence_n than_o a_o establish_a opinion_n such_o as_o this_o concern_v a_o supreme_a deity_n but_o of_o this_o afterward_o as_o to_o this_o second_o case_n therefore_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n it_o may_v be_v of_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v great_a good_a or_o great_a harm_n and_o atheism_n not_o any_o positive_a good_a or_o harm_n for_o however_o it_o may_v be_v indirect_o a_o occasion_n of_o man_n lose_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o as_o atheism_n mere_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o set_v up_o false_a right_n and_o wrong_n which_o only_o fantastical_a reason_n ill_a custom_n or_o ill_a religion_n can_v do_v iii_o as_o to_o the_o last_o case_n the_o opposition_n of_o other_z affection_n to_o those_o virtuous_a one_o which_o create_v a_o real_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o creature_n have_v this_o sort_n of_o sense_n or_o good_a affection_n in_o any_o considerable_a degree_n must_v necessary_o act_v according_a to_o it_o if_o this_o affection_n be_v not_o oppose_v either_o by_o some_o intere_a affection_n towards_o a_o contrary_a imagine_a self-good_a and_o private_a advantage_n or_o by_o some_o strong_a and_o forcible_a passion_n as_o of_o lust_n or_o anger_n which_o may_v not_o only_o overbear_v the_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n but_o even_o the_o sense_n of_o private_a advantage_n too_o and_o over-rule_v even_o the_o most_o settle_a opinion_n of_o what_o be_v conduce_v to_o self-good_a nothing_o therefore_o can_v overcome_v or_o suppress_v this_o sense_n we_o speak_v of_o or_o injure_v the_o integrity_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n but_o what_o either_o raise_v or_o afford_v growth_n to_o those_o strong_a and_o obstinate_a passion_n or_o otherwise_o cause_v a_o imagination_n of_o some_o interest_n or_o self-advantage_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o affection_n of_o virtue_n so_o as_o to_o cause_v this_o good_a disposition_n to_o be_v resist_v and_o go_v against_o deliberate_o and_o in_o cool_a judgement_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o that_o it_o turn_v a_o creature_n towards_o vice_n in_o spite_n of_o this_o other_o good_a disposition_n it_o
that_o by_o have_v the_o self-passion_n too_o intense_a or_o strong_a a_o creature_n be_v miserable_a we_o have_v already_o consider_v in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o affection_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o they_o be_v good_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o creature_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o private_a interest_n and_o self-oeconomy_n now_o these_o if_o they_o be_v moderate_a and_o in_o a_o natural_a degree_n be_v no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o effect_n or_o right_a operation_n of_o natural_a affection_n which_o will_v prevail_v still_o where_o it_o ought_v and_o in_o every_o fit_a occasion_n take_v place_n of_o any_o of_o those_o other_o affection_n whilst_o thus_o moderate_a and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v no_o obstruction_n for_o thus_o in_o a_o creature_n who_o have_v a_o natural_a affection_n towards_o its_o young_a the_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a or_o safety_n though_o abide_v still_o in_o the_o creature_n be_v yet_o no_o hindrance_n to_o his_o operation_n towards_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o his_o kind_a even_o where_o suffering_n and_o violence_n be_v to_o be_v undergon_v and_o life_n itself_o come_v in_o question_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o a_o right_a balance_n and_o proportion_n but_o if_o the_o passion_n of_o this_o kind_n towards_o private_a good_a or_o the_o regard_v to_o private_a good_a be_v excessive_a and_o beyond_o a_o certain_a degree_n then_o be_v this_o operation_n hinder_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o natural_a affection_n towards_o public_a good_a prevent_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o balance_n break_v and_o oeconomy_n destroy_v therefore_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v conduce_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o creature_n to_o have_v these_o self-passion_n thus_o violent_o strong_a and_o the_o balance_n to_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n than_o it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o his_o interest_n resolute_o to_o go_v against_o those_o natural_a affection_n but_o if_o as_o we_o think_v it_o will_v appear_v 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confess_v by_o every_o one_o than_o this_o that_o life_n may_v sometime_o be_v even_o a_o misfortune_n and_o misery_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o desirable_a than_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o withdraw_v from_o under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n to_o cause_n or_o any_o way_n enforce_v the_o continuance_n of_o life_n in_o creature_n reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a extremity_n be_v esteem_v the_o great_a cruelty_n and_o even_o there_o where_o any_o religious_a faith_n forbid_v as_o a_o thing_n heinous_a and_o sinful_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v his_o own_o reliever_n still_o if_o by_o any_o fortunate_a accident_n death_n offer_v of_o itself_o it_o be_v embrace_v as_o high_o welcome_a and_o as_o a_o blessing_n and_o on_o this_o account_n the_o near_a friend_n and_o relation_n often_o rejoice_v at_o the_o release_n of_o one_o entire_o belove_v even_o though_o he_o himself_o may_v have_v be_v of_o so_o weak_a a_o mind_n as_o to_o have_v decline_v death_n and_o endeavour_v earnest_o the_o prolongment_n of_o his_o own_o uneligible_a and_o wretched_a state_n since_o life_n therefore_o may_v frequent_o prove_v a_o misfortune_n and_o misery_n and_o that_o even_o natural_o it_o become_v so_o by_o be_v only_o prolong_v till_o it_o reach_v the_o infirmity_n of_o old_a age_n and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_o know_v than_o the_o instance_n of_o life_n overvalue_v where_o out_o of_o a_o eager_a desire_n of_o life_n man_n purchase_v it_o at_o a_o overrate_n and_o at_o such_o a_o cost_n as_o hardly_o any_o life_n can_v be_v think_v worth_n it_o follow_v evident_o that_o that_o passion_n or_o affection_n of_o love_n of_o life_n and_o abhorrence_n or_o dread_n of_o death_n if_o it_o be_v over_o great_a and_o exceed_o prevalent_a and_o over_o balance_v in_o the_o temper_n of_o any_o creature_n must_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o carry_v he_o direct_o against_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o good_a and_o must_v make_v he_o in_o occasion_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o last_o importance_n to_o become_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o himself_o that_o can_v be_v and_o necessitate_v he_o to_o act_v as_o such_o but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n though_o it_o be_v always_o the_o interest_n and_o good_a of_o a_o creature_n by_o all_o course_n and_o mean_n whatsoever_o at_o any_o price_n or_o at_o any_o rate_n to_o preserve_v life_n yet_o according_a to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o creature_n to_o have_v this_o passion_n over_o great_a for_o thus_o it_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a and_o not_o conduce_v to_o its_o end_n various_a instance_n need_v not_o be_v give_v for_o what_o be_v there_o better_o know_v than_o that_o at_o all_o time_n a_o excessive_a fear_n betray_v to_o danger_n instead_o of_o save_v from_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o one_o to_o do_v the_o least_o thing_n serviceable_o or_o well_o for_o his_o own_o preservation_n or_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n when_o strong_o press_v with_o such_o a_o passion_n insomuch_o that_o on_o all_o extraordinary_a emergence_n courage_n be_v that_o which_o chief_o save_v whilst_o cowardice_n rob_v we_o of_o the_o mean_n of_o safety_n and_o not_o only_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o defensive_a faculty_n and_o hinder_v we_o from_o act_v as_o we_o shall_v do_v to_o that_o end_n of_o our_o defence_n but_o even_o run_v we_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o ruin_n and_o make_v we_o meet_v that_o evil_n which_o we_o scarce_o need_v to_o have_v shun_v and_o now_o though_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o sense_n it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o ill_a to_o have_v the_o affection_n of_o this_o sort_n thus_o strong_a and_o prevalent_a yet_o the_o affection_n itself_o when_o in_o this_o degree_n predominant_a in_o any_o one_o must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o misery_n if_o it_o be_v misery_n to_o have_v a_o thorough_a cowardice_n and_o to_o feel_v those_o horror_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o character_n of_o one_o who_o live_v under_o a_o constant_a dread_n of_o death_n for_o in_o a_o rational_a and_o reflect_a creature_n to_o who_o the_o thought_n and_o imagination_n of_o death_n be_v continual_o in_o some_o manner_n or_o another_o present_v a_o inherent_a passion_n of_o this_o sort_n must_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a agony_n and_o torment_n such_o as_o must_v enter_v at_o all_o time_n into_o the_o pleasant_a part_n of_o life_n so_o as_o to_o corrupt_v and_o poison_v all_o enjoyment_n and_o consent_n and_o thus_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o passion_n alone_o such_o a_o life_n as_o this_o if_o inward_o and_o close_o view_v will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o miserable_a though_o attend_v with_o all_o other_o circumstance_n that_o shall_v in_o all_o appearance_n make_v it_o happy_a but_o when_o we_o add_v to_o this_o the_o meanness_n and_o base_a condescension_n occasion_v by_o such_o a_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o which_o necessary_o follow_v from_o such_o a_o eager_a desire_n of_o retain_v life_n when_o we_o consider_v how_o we_o be_v debase_v and_o shame_v by_o it_o when_o drive_v to_o action_n which_o we_o can_v view_v but_o with_o dislike_n when_o the_o life_n we_o thus_o cherish_v be_v by_o this_o mean_v grow_v to_o be_v of_o so_o unpleasing_a reflection_n sully_v deform_v and_o force_v by_o degree_n into_o still_o great_a crookedness_n and_o perplexity_n in_o this_o case_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o body_n ever_o so_o little_o ingenuous_a but_o feel_v that_o life_n sit_v heavy_o upon_o we_o and_o be_v wear_v uneasy_o whilst_o all_o that_o be_v kind_a and_o social_a the_o chief_a pleasure_n and_o good_a of_o life_n be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o life_n abandon_v and_o give_v up_o and_o thing_n submit_v to_o for_o which_o nothing_o in_o life_n beside_o can_v make_v amends_o in_o short_a be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o miserable_a than_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o through_o timorous_a