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A65888 A sober expostulation with some of the clergy against their pretended convert Francis Bugg his repeated gross abuse of the people called Quakers, in his books and pamphlets, viz., his New Rome arrainged, History of Quakerism, Second summons, Picture of Quakerism, and other pamphlets which may serve to invalidate the authority of the snake in the grass, as it refers to his books. Whitehead, George, 1636?-1723. 1697 (1697) Wing W1959; ESTC R20305 65,396 156

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particular our approved Writers in England as Sound in the Christian Faith as appears in his own Book Entituled A Serious Appeal c. Printed Anno 1692. If he will not stand to this but contradict himself against us we cannot help that F. B. may take him by the Hand and give him the Right Hand of Fellowship 26. That the Principles and Practices of the Quakers are contrary to those of the French Protestants and indeed to all other Christians p. 41. Note Here are two great Falshoods contain'd in this Charge and they are in general and indefinite Terms too for first as to those Principles of the French Protestants as Cited by F. Bugg himself p. 41 to 47. they Believe and Confess 1. That there is but one God only whose Being only is Simple Spiritual Eternal Invisible Immutable Insinite and Incomprehensible 2. That in that Divine Being there be the Father Son and Holy Ghost 3. That the Father is the First Cause in Order and the Beginning of all things the Son his Everlasting Word the Holy Ghost his Vertue Power and Efficacy 4. That tho' these Divine Three are distinct or distinguished i. e. as to their Relative Properties of Father Son and Holy Ghost yet not divided but of One and the Same Essence i. e. Being Eternity Power and Equality 5. That the Doctrine contained in the Holy Scriptures i. e. of the Old and New Testament proceeds from God from whom only and not from Men it derives its Authority and that all Matters necessarily required for the Worship of God and our Salvation are therein testified they say contained and therefore that 't is not lawful for Men or Angels to add unto take from or change this DOCTRINE i. e. the Doctrine necessary to God's Worship and our Salvation as they say 6. That God of his Rich Grace Mercy and Bounty delivers his Children through our Lord Jesus Christ i. e. from Sin and Condemnation 7. That Jesus Christ being the Wisdom and Eternal Son of God took upon him the Nature of Man so that he is God and Man but one Lord Jesus Christ and that he might be able to suffer in Soul and Body was made like unto us in all things Sin only excepted so that as to Man's Nature he was indeed of the Seed of Abraham and David Conceived in due time in the Womb of the Virgin Mary by the Secret and Incomprehensible Power of the Holy Ghost and that in one and the same Lord Jesus Christ his Two Natures i. e. as God and Man are inseparably united yet each retaining its distinct Properties so considering Christ in his Deity as not to deprive him of his Manhood we having one Mediator between God and Men even the Man Christ Jesus 8. That by that one Sacrifice which Jesus Christ Offered upon the Cross we are Reconciled unto God i. e. being Reconciled by his Death we who believe in him shall be saved by his Life Rom. 5. 9. That the Lord Jesus Christ by the Power and Spirit of God was Raised from the Dead to which I add That he ever lives in his own proper glorious Body in which he Ascended into Glory and wherein he is Head of his Mystical Body the Church which as united to him and his Glorious Body is One Body 1 Cor. 12. 12 20 27. Ephes. 1. 23. and 4. 4. and 5. 30. Phil. 3. 21. 10. That Jesus Christ is so conferred upon us as to be our Advocate with the Father and that he commandeth us in our Prayers to present our selves or Pray to the Father in his Name 11. That God will have the World Ruled and restrained by Laws and Civil Government and therefore he appointeth Kings and Common-wealths and other kinds of Principalities whether Hereditary or otherwise i. e. as it pleaseth him and also what pertaineth to the Ministration of Justice whereof he himself is the Author therefore hath he delivered the Sword i. e. of Justice into the Magistrates Hands c. 12. That also much Honour and Reverence ought to be given to them as unto God's Officers and due Obedience yielded unto their Laws and Tribute and Taxes paid and the Yoke of Subjection born if the Magistrates be Infidels so that the Soveraign Government of God be preserved Thus I have abstracted divers of the most material passages out of the Citation before of the French Protestants Confession of Faith which he has set forth an Abstract of quoting the first Volume of J. Quick's History Synod in Gal. Reform p. 6 to 15. Note that in the second and fourth Article the word Persons is left out and that for the more plainness a few Parenthesis's some beginning with i. e. are added and the ninth altered more into Scripture words in this Abstract which I am perswaded as they are sincerely owned by me may be freely owned assented unto and signed by most Quakers so call'd in England and elsewhere consequently so far from being contrary thereunto or to all other Christians either in Principles or Practices as F. B. has most falsly and slanderously Misrepresented and Aspersed them The Lord if it be his Will give him to see and confess his great Injustice and Injury before he Dies But a little further to pursue his base and false Dealing 27. F. B. again very abusively and falsly quotes E. Burrouogh's Works thus viz. About Water-Baptism p. 518. We utterly deny and do say it is no Ordinance of God but it is an Institution of the Whore of Rome and England received it by a Popish Institution c. p. 44. Note Which base Perversion and Abuse is evidently Refuted in The Quakers Vindication p. 2. Col. 1 2. thus This is very partially and unjustly Cited and in the first words falsly for E. Burroughs's Answer in the very place is thus viz. As for Baptism and the Supper of the Lord we do own it and it is practised of us in the Life and Power of God but as for your Baptism that is to say SPRINKLING INFANTS calling it the Baptism into the Faith and that they are made Members of the Church thereby and that it is a Seal of Regeneration as you say these foregoing words Bugg leaves out that we do utterly deny and do say it is no Ordinance of God neither was it ever commanded by him or practised by his Saints c. thus F. B. before Cited E. B. But again Note Here he did not say that Water-Baptism without distinction is a Popish Institution but objected against Sprinkling Infants and calling it the Baptism into the Faith c. for he knew that Water Baptism it self was practised by John the Baptist by special Commission from Heaven peculiar to him and his Ministry and also in the Apostle's time by some of them long before the Pope was Wherefore F. Bugg's gross Perversion and Abuse in this and many other things too numerous now to recite are notorious and shameful the Lord the Righteous Judge to whom we commit our
as for a Convenient Place which B. A's was esteem'd to be he could neither except against the Place or Time when proposed to him at Jacob Frankling's the of the Twelfth Month 1693. before several Witnesses And I did not propose to F. B. any uncivil confused tumultuous or populous Meeting to Debate Matters if I had he might justly have rejected my Proposal but a Meeting of a few Sober Moderate Persons to be Witnesses only of what passed and such did meet with me at several Convenient Places in London but were disappointed by F. B's keeping away 2. The Conditional Retraction proposed by him was afterward contrived for an evasive shift when he saw I was in earnest and resolved to meet him before some Witnesses as proposed and appointed several Times and Places in London so to meet him giving him timely notice aforehand and waited for him several Hours but he would not Adventure to come and give me Meeting for a fair Disquisition of Matters in Controversie unless I would either submit them to the Judgment and Determination of Persons of a contrary Perswasion or aforehand engage to such a Conditional Retraction as he proposed all which appeared designed shuffles and shameful evasions to shun Meeting as aforesaid contrary to his own Word and Acceptance before-cited as may be seen more at large in my Answer Entituled The Counterfeit Convert a Scandal c. from p. 1 to 9. and yet he has a most insolent and odious Custom of boasting cracking and upbraiding at a distance and falsly telling the World that Whitehead evaded and shuffled i. e. from Meeting him p. 2. which was his own act not mine but a notorious and gross Lie as many then present can testifie how many Hours I waited for him time after time and my Letters and Challenges also wherewith I followed him from time to time if he durst but produce them in Print they would manifestly decide this Matter between us wherein he most falsly asperseth me with his own Act of evasion and shuffling as if he were such a Potent Goliah and formidable or frighting Adversary Alas poor empty cracking boasting insulting Reviler Our Adversary again falsly Charges Is. Pennington saying he denies Christ which by the way is an abominable Slander on that Innocent Man and calls Him that was Born of the Virgin a Veil c. and then saith Yet G. Whitehead the Counterfeit Quaker in his Book Stiled The Counterfeit Convert c. p. ●2 vindicates him What in denying of Ch●ist Oh horrible Falshood saying A●d tho' I have evinced Is. Pennington's meaning on his words reflected on about the Body or Flesh of Christ it follows not that I make his Expressions mine seeing I note them as his for says G. W. I may see cause otherwise to word the Matter and yet our Intentions be the same c. Then our Adversary goes on Canting Taunting and Abusing us from this passage as with Equivocating Jesuitism with a Witness or Arius risen again under a new form and figure c. But herein our scornful Adversary has insinuated most grievous Lies against me and others 1. As denying Christ. 2. As intending the same 3. Yet otherwise word the Matter to Equivocate and act the Jesuit Now pray you his Approvers observe how notorious his Abuse and Calumny is in this very Matter That I was dissatisfied with wording that Matter in some recited Expressions I grant but that Is. Penington's meaning or mine either was to deny Christ I utterly deny Observe the passage at large quoted Counterfeit Convert p. 72. which is this viz. I know no Contemptuous Speeches of our Lord Jesus or of Scriptures excused consequently much less owned by me And tho' I have evinced I. P's meaning on his words reflected on about the Body or Flesh of Christ it follows not that I thereby make his Expressions mine seeing I note them as his I may see cause otherwise to word the Matter and yet our Intentions be the same We have not the same Expressions and Utterance in all Cases and yet may aim at and mean the same thing but never to contemn our Blessed Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ or the Holy Scriptures which testifie of him in any respect far be it from us so to do Therefore T. C. yea and F. B. too have grosly wronged and misrepresented us in these Matters Now pray observe here 's no such Concession or Grant as F. Bugg would insinuate viz. That either Is. Penington denies Christ or that I vindicate any such denial or him therein but the contrary far be it from us either to contemn or deny our Blessed Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ or the Holy Scriptures for they testifie of him wherein is not the least Equivocation or Jesuitism Counterfeit Two-fac'd Quakers as Bugg unjustly and scornfully brands us who has not only made eight or nine Repetitions of my words about seeing cause otherwise to word the M●tter and yet our Intentions the same but also impertinently and unjustly applies them to sundry and divers Matters to which they were never intended and that designedly to render us as odious as he can as for instance he applies the said words of mine aforesaid as if our Intentions tended 1. To a Denial of Christ. 2. To a Denial of Preaching a Belief in Christ as he is in Heaven above p. 3. Q. Anat. 3. To a Contempt of Holy Scriptures contrary to our Confessing the Divine Authority thereof p. 4 5. 4. To what he calls Anti-Magistratical Principles p. 5. Implying that the Quakers intend all these whatever they seriously confess or profess to the contrary whereupon the Nick-name of Counterfeit Quaker is frequently cast upon us by this Implacable Adversary It would fill a Volume to set forth and enervate all his Scurrilous Abuses Raileries Absurdities Forgeries gross Slanders and Calumnies in these and many other Matters And further to pacifie our angry Adversary as to what he has noted Fundamental Errors Damnable Heresies c. tho' I cannot in Justice Charge the Persons accused in their Absence as 1. God that died in us c. 2. And that when Christ ascended he was separated from his Body 3. And that Faith in Christ without us as he Died for our Sins and Rose again was not necessary to OUR Salvation p. 37. These I do really disown as contrary to my Sence and Judgment and to Holy Scriptures Testimony as sincerely believing 1. The Only True and Living God is Immortal 2. That Christ visibly Ascended in his Body 3. And therefore that Christ did not only Die for our Sins but Rose again for our Justification and consequently that Faith in him as he so Died and Rose again and Ascended into Glory is necessary not only to our Salvation but to all others that have certain Demonstration or Proof of the same afforded unto them either by an Effectual Living Ministry or Revelation of the Spirit The unbelief thereof when so demonstrated I count as real a Sin and
Salvation and Compleat Redemption which Christ Jesus has obtained for us i. e. for all Mankind thro' his Mediation and Sufferings 7. Our Really Believing and Confessing the Lord Jesus Christ his Passion Sufferings Death Atonement and Reconciliation made for us and his Resurrection Ascension and Glorification as without us according to Scripture cannot be to Allegorize all these away as if only transacted within us as we have been unduly Accused for they were really done and transacted without us by our Blessed Lord Jesus Christ tho' our true Knowledge of the Power of his Resurrection and Fellowship of his Sufferings and our being Conformable to his Death must be Experienced within us if ever we Live or Reign with Him 8. We sincerely Prefer and Esteem the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament contain'd in that Excellent Book commonly called the Bible as most Eminently Confirmed by Divine Authority and Faithful Witnesses before all other Books whatsoever extant in the World and yet our preferring the Holy Spirit from whence the Scripture came before the Letter of the Scripture is not to undervalue the Scripture for the Spirit must needs have the Preference and Preheminence as being the Author and Original Cause and Dictator of the Holy Scriptures and Giver of Light and Life also whereby truly to understand them and to live accordingly 9. As for Baptism and the Lord's Supper they are Scripturally considered by us in their several Dispensations both as in the Figure and in the Substance in the Type and Antitype as the Outward or Literal were Typical or Figurative of the Inward and Spiritual we confess and own considered in their Places and proper Dispensations but the Substance is more Excellent and Permanent than the Shadow as the Inward and Spiritual Grace is more Excellent than the Outward and Visible Signs and as Christ's Spiritual Baptism which is the Saving Baptism was Typified by John's And to Eat and Drink or Sup with Christ in his Kingdom of that Spiritual Meat and Drink which he gives for Life to the Soul was Typified or Figured forth by his Outward Supper of the Passover Bread and Cup for the Outward Element of Water cannot wash away Sin from the Soul neither can the Outward Bread or Cup give Life or Nourishment to the Soul The Shadows flee away but the Sum and Substance remain 10. We sincerely Believe and have often Confessed the Immortality of the Soul of Man that was Created in God's Image and the Doctrine of the Resurrection of the Dead according as laid down in Holy Scripture 1 Cor. 15th Chapter and of Eternal Judgment by Jesus Christ as being Judge of the Living and of the Dead in the Great and Last Day of Judgment at the Great Harvest which is the End of the World God having appointed a Day wherein he will Raise the Dead both the Just and Unjust and also Judge the World in Righteousness by that Heavenly and most Glorious Man Christ Jesus whom he hath Ordained Acts 17. 31. before whose Tribunal-Seat all must appear to Receive their Final Judgment and Sentence according to their Deeds done in the Body whether they be Good or Evil. 11. That Christ's Gospel Ministry must be free without forced Maintenance filthy Lucre or Covetousness 12. That Magistracy or Civil Government is God's Ordinance the Good Ends thereof being for the Punishment of Evil Doers and Praise of them that do Well These Things we Sincerely Believe and Own but to do F. Bugg Right we find not that he has Charged us in the Tenth Particular about the Resurrection though some other Apostates have And we know no other Doctrine or Principle Preached Maintained or Received among or by Us since we were a People contrary to these before-mentioned nor do we Own any contrary thereunto Signed in Behalf of the said People and to Clear my own Innocency in Particular By G. Whitehead A Brief Advertisement to the Impartial Reader upon Francis Bugg's last Book falsly Stil'd The Picture of Quakerism Drawn to the Life THat it may appear that as to Matter of Doctrine and divers other things contain'd in the said Book he has frequently Repeated and Impos'd the same Notorious Calumnies and Perversions Unjustly upon the People called Quakers with other Abuses which in the foregoing Treatise and other of our Books in Answer to him have been and are fully Detected please to take a Brief Catalogue of some of his Notorious Calumnies Lies and Abuses with short Notes on them as followeth 1. In his Dedication to the Bishops of the Church of England whom he flatters thus viz. My Lords I have not leisure to trace them i. e. the Quakers in all their By-paths from the very beginning of their Rise and to shew how they branched forth from the Seeds of the Ranters Levellers and other Latitudinarians Observe pray herein he Imposeth a Nototious and Scandalous Falshood upon the Bishops it being well known that the said People call'd Quakers as to their Rise sprung and branched forth from and out of Religious Families of the Puritans so called and of the most sincere among those called Independent Anabaptist and Presbyterian Churches and Families and others and not from the Seeds of Ranters as he has grosly defamed them thereby Abusing both Bishops and other Readers 2. Their Contempt of the Scripture as Beastly Wares p. 2. Calling them Beastly Ware p. 42. That the Quakers have Condemn'd the Holy Scriptures p. 48. That our Teachers tell us that the Scriptures are Dust Death Beastly Ware c. p. 61. That their Chief Work in their Meetings as well as Writings was to lower the Power of the Magistrates Reproach the Ministers c. and the Bible Beastly Ware c. p. 97. He further saith I know if I had recommended the Scriptures ye would have rejected them as Serpents Meat Beastly Ware your frequent Epithets p. 121. And Beastly Ware again p. 125. Hist. Obs. Thus he still shamefully Abuses the Readers Bishops and others by these most gross repeated Blasphemous Calumnies manifestly Detected both in the foregoing Expostulation and other Answers to him So that he shamefully pleases himself with frequent Repetition of his old stinking loathsom Stuff to defame the Quakers 3. That possibly our Women learn'd of my self i. e. of G. W. to call the Scriptures Dust Death Beastly Ware c. p. 122. Obs. My Conscience bears me Witness he hath suggested a horrid Calumny against me herein having had a high and reverend Esteem for the Holy Scriptures from my Youth upwards 4. That they i. e. the Quakers sprung out of the Dregs of the People as Ranters c. Obs. Both which are Abusive Aspersions before Detected Query Didst thou F.B. spring out of the Dregs of the People as Ranters when first thou turnedst Quaker For shame for shame leave off such sordid Stuff 5. That the Quakers deny Christ and that their Doctrine teacheth to deny him to be Christ who was Born of the Virgin and