moueth you eyther by force or by stelthe or els by some craftie meanes to picke it from them and so to deceyue your neyghbour But it is your parte to withstand this temptation and to kepe Gods commaundement whiche sayeth Thou shalte not steale And after this sorte we be tempted in the other coÌ„mauÌ„demeÌ„tes of God also and tried whether we wyll be obedyent vnto them or no. But we muste striue agaynste teÌ„ptation manfully withstande the same y t we do nothing against gods coÌ„maundement Now when we wyll resyst temptation and not obey the same but kepe the commaundementes of God then we must haue the help and assistance of the holy Ghost For without the holy Ghost no man can be rightuouse and good And for this cause also he is called the holy ghost because he maketh men rightuous pure and holy And god doth giue the holy ghoste to al them whiche do beleue with all their hearte in Iesus Christ our Lorde For by this tokeÌ„ sainct Paul teacheth vs to knowe that we haue the holye ghost No man saith sainct Paul can call Iesus Lorde but by the holy gost And saynt Iohn in his epistel canonicall wryteth thus WheÌ„ we do truely confesse Iesus Christ to be our Lorde than we be borne of God and haue his holye spirite Wherefore good children beleue with all your hartes that Iesus Christe the true sonne of God dyed and rose againe for you that he hath purchased forgyuenes of synnes and euerlastynge lyfe for you and that he is so your Lorde that you shalbe sure to dwel with hym in euerlastyng lyfe Forthermore ye shall beleue that Christ doth gyue you the holy gost who doth sanctifye you helpe assiste you that ye be not led into temptation but that ye may obey God as you haue heard in the ten commaundementes And as longe as we lyue here vpon earthe we must not loke to be voide of temptations For all our lyfe in this worlde is subiecte to dyuerse temptations Some tyme the fleshe tempteth vs some tyme the false deceiptful worlde some tyme the deuel tempteth vs who hath euer had a most feruent desire to do vs hurt And all the temptations of these oure enemyes do leuell at this prycke to bryng vs to do against gods cammaundementes But it is oure partes manfully to withstande suche temptations that we assent not to any euel And yet we are not able to withstande these our enemyes onles God helpe vs by the holy gost Wherfore when soeuer we be tempted to do anye thing againste gods commaundementes there is no better remedy then to cal for gods helpe and to say as Christ taught vs. Good Lorde suffer vs not to be leade into temptation For when we do so God heareth our prayers he sendeth the holy gost and helpeth vs that we be not led into temptacion And now good children y t you maye the better withstande suche temptations you shal here learne that there be thre kyndes of temptacioÌ„s The first is the temptation of y e fleshe as wheÌ„ we are tempted to do any thing whiche is pleaâ—aÌ„t to the fleshe and yet it is synfull As when the fleshe dothe prouoke vs to lecherye adulterye dronkenes and suche like Or when we be tempted to leaue any thinge vndone which is painful greuous to the fleshe and yet of it selfe it is holy and rightuous as when we suffer afflictions against our wyl when we do not gladly fast when we do not gladly gyue almes fraryng lest we shall lacke our awne selues and not haue ynoughe to maintayne our pryde and pleasures The seconde temptation is of the worlde as when thorowe euel companye we be corrupted in our awne lyuynge and prouoked to folow noughty examples Also when we swarue from that which is right honest for feare of persecution dyspleasure indignation or threatnynge of men Or when men thorowe their falsehede malice or craft do moue vs to anger enuy or hatred The thirde temptation is of the deuel as when we feale in our hartes sodein and vehement motions to do euel yet neyther the fleshe nor the worlde doth prouoke vs to the same But euel thoughtes do so sodenly come into our myndes that we our selues do not wel knowe from wheÌ„ce they came Such euyl thoughtes no doute of it come from the deuel For the deuel is a spirit whom we can neither feal nor see Wherfore he can set our hartes afyer so sodenly that we shall not knowe from whence suche soden fire and sparkes do come Also when the fleshe and the world do tempte vs then Satan also taketh occasion thereby to enter in at y e gate which they haue set open for hym and maketh their temptation so stroÌ„g that it is harde for vs to withstaÌ„d and ouercome the same And all these temptations good children be against gods commundementes Wherefore hereby you shall learne to knowe what is temptation For whan any thing coÌ„meth in to youre mynde by the whithe you are prouoked to do against gods commaundemeÌ„t y t is temptation Wherefore beware you do not thesame but desyer of God helpe and assistence against temptation For in this staÌ„deth a Christian and holy lyfe that as oure synnes be forgyuen vs by Christ so we ought euer to withstande synne that we suffer it not to enter in to vs or to raigne ouer vs. For what a monstrous thynge should Christen relygion be yf we that be Christen menne whiche confesse synne to be nought against God and desier God to forgyue vs our synne shoulde contynewe still and walke in synne after that God most mercyefully hath forgyuen vs the same Also we maye easely withstande temptation and sinne if we beleue truly and praye ernestly For we haue lerned in y e doctrine of faith that we caÌ„ not be rightuous pure and holy of our selues but y e holy gost doth purify clense and halow vs. And yf we beleaue this stedfastly then we ought to pray with a feruent spirite and saye thus Lorde our heuenly father we be seche the suffer vs not to be led into temptation And yf we thus praye then God wil heare vs and wil gyue vs strength against him that tempteth vs and against his temptacion For a Christen mans life is a coÌ„tinual warre vpoÌ„ earth so long as we liue in this world we maye not loke to haue peace or quietnes but as in y e sea one wawe commeth after an other so in this worlde one temptation foloweth an other So that when we haue ouercome one temptation by and by an other is at hande paradueÌ„ture greater then the first Wherfore in this sixt petition we do not praye thus O heauenly father graunt that we may haue no teÌ„ptations but we say thus O heueÌ„ly father suffer vs not to be led into teÌ„ptation To be led into temptation is when God suffereth the greatnes of temptatioÌ„ so to grow that we be not able to ouercome y e same
lyfe we must be borne agayne sanctified or made holy as apperteyneth to y e childrē of y e most holy God Nowe this newe birthe and sanctification the holy gost worketh in vs. And therfore he is called the holy gost because al thing that is sanctified or hallowed is sanctified or made holy by hym Wherfore when the holy goost is not in man then it is not possible that he should be holy althoughe he dyd all the good workes vnder y e sunne And for this cause saincte Paule writing to the Romaines doth cal the holy gost the spirite of sanctification that is to say the spirit that maketh holynes Lerne therefore good children that al we must be made holy and newe men by the vertue of the holy gost and that we can not atteyne this holines by our awn strength or workes and therfore we must beleue in the holy gost that he wil sanctyfye vs at such tyme and place and after that sorte maner as it shall please him And it is our part to gyue place to his workynge not to w tstande thesame And therfore we saye in this Crede I beleue in the holy gost But it is necessarye some thynges here to speake of the maner of sanctification how and after what maner y e holy gost doth hallowe vs y t we maye so prepare our selfes or rather gyue place to the holy goost whiche preuenteth vs that he with his lyght and almighty strenght and power maye worke hys wyll in vs. Now I desier you to marke dyligently by what meanes fashion the holy gost dothe worke thys sanctification or halowyng in vs. After y t our Lorde Iesus Christ by his death passion and resurrection had redemed vs and obteyned for vs that our synnes should be forgyuen and we be made the childrē of God shortly after in the feest of Pētecoste he sent down vp on his Apostles the holy goost in the lykenes of fyery tongues The whiche holy goost gaue them wysdome connynge audacitie and constācie to teach boldly this holy gospell of Christe that is to saye this christen faith whereof we do speake And where they could not be presēt thēselfe or long abide continew in their awne persons thither they sent their disciples other godly learned mē to thē they gaue the holy gost by layng their hādes vpō their heades And this rite or ceremonie to ordē preachers mynisters of gods worde hath cōtinued in the churche euen from the Apostles tyme vnto this day and shall endure vnto the worldes ende For saincte Paule saieth How shal men beleue without a preacher And how shal men preache excepte they be sente And here you may learne that this holy gospel whiche we preache and the doctrine of y e grace of Christe taught in the hole churche cōmeth not of the wil of mā but by the cōmaūdemēt of God by y e motion of the holy gost which doth sturre vp mēs myndes to publishe gods most holy worde and doth worke by his secret inspiration in the prechers and ministers of the same For they wer not able so muche as to open their moughtes to teache so highe mysteries and heauenlye wysedome yf the holy gost did not moue theim therto and worke in theim Neyther wolde the hearers so greatlye esteme the preachers worde and giue so good eare vnto it excepte the holy goost dyd parsuade theym that y e doctrine of the gospell wer of God and cam from heauen Now the holy goost worketh by this worde on this fashiō First he that beleueth y e gospel and receaueth the doctrine of Christ is made the sonne of God as sayncte Iohn witnesseth in his gospel saiyng As manye as receiue him he hath gyuē them power to be made the children of God For when we beleue in Christ and are baptised then we be borne agayne and are made the children of God And when we be his children then he gyueth the holy gost into our hartes as sainct Paule testifieth writyng thus Forasmuche as you be now the children of God therfore God hath sent the spirite of hys sonne into your hartes which cryeth Abba father And when we haue receaued y e holy gost he doth kyndle in our hartes true loue towarde God as saincte Paull writeth in the pistle to the Romaynes in the fifthe chapter The loue of God saith he is poured abrode in our hartes by the holy gost which is gyuen to vs. And where as the true loue of God raygneth there are gods commaundements kept and there begynneth a certen obedience to his wil and pleasure Forthermore the holy goost dothe staye the fleshe and y e lustes of thesame and helpeth vs to ouercome theim that we be not caried away by them but may continew in clennes and holynes of lyfe These be the benefites and workes of y e holy gost in vs. And to thentent you maye the more easely beare them awaye I wil as briefly as I can repete theym agayne vnto you First of all y e holy gost prouoketh stirreth vp men to preache gods worde Than he moueth mēs hartes to faith calleth them to baptisme and than by faith and baptisme he worketh so y t he maketh vs newe men agayne And whē we be thus newely borne and made again and be bicome the children of God then the holy gost doth dwel in vs and make vs holy godly that we may be y e temples of God in whome God maye dwell and inhabite Also thys holy ghoste doeth daylye more and more encrease and establyshe our faythe that we lyke moste louing childrē maie colle and embrace our heuēly father and hang fast about his necke The same holy goost doeth also assure and warrant vs that our synnes be forgyuen and that our pardon is signed with Gods seal He doeth also kyndle in vs a feruent loue towardes God and maketh vs wylling to kepe gods law and commaundementes and helpeth vs also to fyght agaynste synne and to wythstande oure yll appetites and desyers Furthermore with the crosse of syckenes diuerse other kindes of afflictions and aduersities the holy gooste doth as it were crucifie and mortifie vs to the world that we may lyue to Christ. And this worke he woorketh continually in vs and cesseth not vntil he hath wrought in oure hartes a perfecte faythe a perfect charitie and vntyl synne and all euell desyres be cleane at lengthe purged oute of vs by the death of our bodies And then we shalbe perfecte in all holines and cleane delyuered from all synne aduersitie and be heires of oure fathers kyngdome and hys true and most derely beloued children Wherefore good chyldren as heretofore you haue bene taught that we oughte to beleue in God the father that made vs and in God the sonne that redemed or boughte vs so you muste nowe learne to beleue in the holy goste that hathe hallowed vs and doth cōtinually more and more renew
what our Lord Iesus Christ ment by them that when you shall be asked any question herein you maye make a dyrect answere and that also in tyme to come you maye be able to instruct your children in the same For what greater shame can ther be eyther in the sight of God or of man then to professe thi selfe to be a Christen mā yet to be ignorāt in what place of scripture and by what wordes Christ commaūded faith and forgyuenes of synnes to be preached Seing y t a Christē man ought to beleue nothyng as an article of his faith except he be assured that eyther it is gods cōmaundement or his worde Now good children that you maye the better vnderstande these wordes of our sauiour Christe you shall knowe y t our Lorde Iesus Christ whē he beganne to preache he ded cal and chose his twelue Apostils and afterwarde besydes those twelue he sent forth thre score and tenne dysciples and gaue thē authoritie to preach the gospel And a litle before his death and passiō he made his prayer to his heuenly father for theim for all those that shoulde beleue thorow their preaching As it is declared in the gospel of sainct Iohn Now it is not to be doubted but y t Christes praier was heard of his heauenly father wherefore it foloweth that as mani as beleued the preaching of Christes discyples were as surely saued as yf they had heard and beleued Christ hymselfe And after Christes assention the Apostelles gaue authoritie to other godly and holye men to minyster gods worde and chiefely in those places wher ther wer Christen mē alredy whiche lacked preachers and the Apostles theim selues could not longer abide with them For the Apostles dyd walke abrod into diuerse partes of the worlde and did studye to plant the gospel in many places Wherefore wher they founde godly men and mete to preache gods worde they layed their handes vpō them and gaue them the holy gost as they theimselues receaued of Christ the same holy gost to execute this office And they that were so ordeyned were in dede and also were called the ministers of God as the Apostles theimselues were as Paule sayeth vnto Tymothy And so the ministratiō of gods worde which our Lorde Iesus Christ hymselfe dyd first institute was deryued from the Apostles vnto other after theim by imposition of hādes and gyuynge the holy ghost from the Apostles tyme to our dayes And this was the consecration ordres vnction of the Apostles wherby they at the begynnynge made Byshopes and pryestes and this shall continewe in y e churche euen to the worldes ende And what soeuer rite or ceremonye hath ben added more than this commeth of mannes ordinaunce and policye and is not commaūded by goddes worde Wherefore good children you shal gyue due reuerence honour to the ministers of y e churche and shal not meanely or lyghtly esteme them in the executiō of their office but you shall take them for gods ministers and the messengers of our Lorde Iesus Christe For Christ himselfe saieth in y e gospel He that heareth you heareth me And he y t dyspiseth you dyspiseth me wherefore good children you shal stedfastly beleue al those thinges whiche suche ministers shall speake vnto you from the mouth and by the commaūdement of our Lorde Iesus Christ. And what soeuer they do to you as when they baptyse you when they gyue you absolution and dystribute to you the bodye and bloude of our Lord Iesus Christe these you shall so esteme as yf Christe hymselfe in his awne person dyd speake and minister vnto you For Christe hath commaunded his ministers to do this vnto you and he hymselfe althoughe you see him not with your bodily eyes is present with his ministers and worketh by the holy ghost in thadministration of his sacramentes And on the other syde you shall take good hede beware of false and priuye preachers whiche pryuely crepe into cities and preache in corners hauyng none authoritie nor being called to this office For Christe is not present with such prechers ▪ and therefore dothe not the holy gost worke by their preching but their worde is withoute fruite or profyt and they do great hurte in commen welthes For suche as be not called of God they no doubte of it do erre and sow abrode heresye and naughty doctrine And yet you shal not thinke good childrē that preachers whiche be lawfully called haue authoritie to do or teache what soeuer shal please thē But our Lord Iesus Christ hath gyuen them playne instructions what they ought to teache and do And yf thei teache or do any other thynge then is conteyned in their commission then it is of no force nor we ought not to regarde it And for this cause our sauioure Christ dyd breath into hys discyples and gaue them the holy gost For where the holy gost is ther he so worketh that he causeth vs to do those thynges whiche Christe hath commaunded And whā that is not done than the holy ghost is not there Wherefore all thynges whiche we shall so speake or do can take none effecte Now the summe of the commission whiche Christ gaue to his dysciples was this that they shoulde preache repentaunce and forgyuenes of synne in his name And he added therto bothe a promise a threatnyng saying He that wil beleue and be baptised shalbe saued But he that wil not beleue shall be damned Wherfore all thinges whiche the ministers of y e churche do saye or do to vs ought to be directed to this ende y t they maye lowse vs and declare vnto vs the forgyuenes of our synnes whē we truly repent and beleue in Christ. But when we do not repent vs of our synne and forsake the same or do not beleue the gospel then they ought to bind or reserue sinne and to declare vnto vs that yf we styl continew in sinne we shal be dampned for euer And when the minysters do thus execute their cōmission then they obey God whose synnes soeuer they forgyue in earth their synnes be forgyuen in heauen also And contrarye wyse whome soeuer they binde in earth their sinnes be boūde also in heauē But yf the ministers wolde interprise to do contrary to their cōmission that is to say to forgyue synnes to vnrepentaunte synners and vnbeleuers or to bynde their synnes and denye theim absolution that be repentaunte and truste in the mercye of God then they shoulde not do wel nor their acte shoulde be of any force but they shoulde deceaue themselues and other also And than shoulde that be true that Christ speaketh in the gospell When the blynde leadeth the blinde both fall into the diche But when the ministers do trulye execute their office you oughte good children to take great comforte and to confirme your faithe therby that you maye stedfastlye beleue and in all temptations answere your aduersarye the deuell after this maner God hathe
as ymages be neither necessary nor profitable in our churches and tēples nor were not vsed at the begynnynge in Christe nor thapostilles tyme nor many yeres after and that at length they were brought in by Byshoppes of Rome maugre Thēperours tethe seing also that they be veri slaunderous to Christes relygion for by them the name of God is blasphemed among the infideles Turkes and Iewes whiche because of oure ymages do call christen religion Idolatry and wourshipping of ymages And for asmuche also as they haue bene so wonderfully abused within this Ralme to the highe contumelye and dyshonor of God and haue been great cause of blyndnes and of muche contention amonge the kinges maiesties louing subiectes and were lyke so to be still yf they shoulde remayne and chiefly seyng goddes worde speaketh somuche against thē You may herby right well consydre what greate causes and groundes the kinges maiestie had to take them away within his Realme folowing herin the example of the godly kinge Ezechias who brake downe the brasen serpent whan he sawe it worshypped and was therefore greatly praysed of God not withstandynge at the firste the same was made and set vp by goddes commaundemente and was not only a remembraūce of goddes benefites before receaued but also a figure of Christ to come And not onely Ezechias but also Manasses and Iosophat and Iosias the best kynges that were of the Iewes did pull doune ymages in the tyme of their Reygne Consider than howe Godlye anacte is this to take away so manye ymages not made by goddes cōmaundementes wherunto contrary to goddes commaundementes and his honor wer so manye Idolatries cōmitted For vnto Christē Princes office and cure appertayneth y e defēce of goddes true word Christē relygion to take away all those thinges which hynder or let true godlynes and relygion or make trouble contention within their realmes So good children you haue herde the true meanyng of these wordes Thou shalt make to the no grauē ymage thou shalt not bowe downe worship y e same the which I pray you graue depely in your memories y t whē you be demaunded what is ment by the wordes heretofore rehersed you may answer This cōmaundemēt forbiddeth vs al kind of ydolatry aswel bodely as goostly inhibiteth vs to geue y e honor whiche is due vnto god to any creature or ymage of creature but to worshyp God alone And now note further good childrē y t to thintēt we shuld honore only God obey him He saieth y t he is y e Lorde our God in whom be al good thīges of whō wee haue all He saith also y t he is strong of such force y t he can ponishe vs at his pleasure if we dysobey him Moreouer he calleth him selfe Ialose because he can abyde no cōpaniō but as a man y e more pure chast he is y e more he is greued if he perceue his wife to set her loue vpō any other euen so is god who hath takē vs to his spouse if he se vs defiled w t filthy ydolatry Furthermore he saith y t he wyl reuēge his maiesty glori if any mā wil translate y t vnto any creature picture or ymage y t w t such vengeance y t it shal extēde vnto theyr childrē nephewes nephewes childrē Like as on y e other side he promiseth his mercye and goodnes to their posterite that kepe his law cōmaūdementes Employ therfore youre hole hartes myndes to his preceptes good childrē exchewīg al ydolatry or honoring of caruinges or paintīges geue to god only his due honor and glory now frō hensforth world w tout ende Amē The seconde sermon YE haue herd the declaraciō of y e first cōmaundemēt in y e whiche we be taught howe we oughte to behaue oure selues towardes god in our hertes now foloweth y e secōde cōmaūdemēt which is this ¶ Thou shalte not take the name of the Lord thy God in vaine for he shal not be gyltles in the sight of the Lorde that taketh his name in vayne THis cōmaūdemēt good childrē teacheth vs how we oughte to behaue our selfes toward God in wourdes biddynge vs not to speake of the name of God in vaine or without great cause but to vse it only whē it tendeth to y e praise and glory of God to the profit of our neighboure that euerye man maye perceaue by oure wourdes and communication that we in our hartes do reuerentlye and humbly feare magnifie and worship God his holy name For by this oure good example other men are prouoked and encoraged to glorifye y e name of God And contrariwyse when in scoffynge iestyng we be lighte to abuse the name of God then other mē are offended therby also are made more vnreuerent toward God and lesse passe of god godly thinges and so by this meanes we burden oure selues with an other mans synne For Christe sayeth in the ghospel of Mathew the .xviii. chapter He that gyueth cause of offence to anye of the weake bretherne it were better for him that a mil stone wer hanged aboute his necke so drowned in the botome of the sea Wherefore I pray you diligently beware that you gyue no such kinde of offēce to your brethrē Wherfore you shal now lerne how the name of God is taken in vaine to thentēt you maye y e soner eschew this syn For y e name of god is takē in vaine diuerse wayes The first is when men gyue the title name of God to those thinges whiche are not God in dede As the heathen did call the Sonne the Moone and the starres goddes also they called certen men as kinges tyrannes goddes as y e Iewes did whiche made a calfe of gold and sayed This is the God whiche brought vs out of Egipt And this good children is so heinous a faulte that God in the olde testamente commaunded him to suffre death that shoulde committe this synne and yf anye citie had so offended he willed y e same cytie to be burned and vtterly destroyed and all that were founde therin to be kylled Therefore let vs dilygently eschew this offence or elles God wyll horriblye punyshe vs. The seconde waye of takynge the name of God in vayne is whē we forswere oure selues or sweare deceiptfully other in commen iudgement or in oure dayly affaires and communicacion entendynge thereby to deceiue our neighbour Wherefore you muste diligentlye take hede that you vse not to swer lyghtly thorough an euell custome but do as Christ teacheth vs. Let your communicacion be yea yea and nay nay But when necessite dryueth you to an othe or y e publyke officer commaundeth you to sweare then be not forsworne but speake the trueth and faithfullye perfourme and obserue that thing that you haue sworne And yf it shall chaunche any of you in tyme to come when you shall come to mans state to be called to
they for their owne gaynes do counsell a man to wage the lawe makynge hym to beleue that hys mater is good when in dede they thinke it naught Or when for monye they wil so craftely handle or plead a matter that thei with their shiftes and colors will purposely hyde the trueth and make a good cause to seme bad and a bad cause to appeare good wherwyth they shal so deceyue the iudge that they wyll cause hym vniustely to gyue sentence on theyr syde And the iudge himselfe is a thefe before God when he for brybes or anye corrupcion doth wittingly wyllingly gyue wronge iudgemente For he taketh from the partie that hath the good cause hys iust title and interest and gyueth it to the other partie that hath no right to it at all And thys is also no small theft when men craftely defraud the trew heyres of their inheritance or forge false testamentes and wyll not brynge to lyghte the trewe wyll but hyd and suppresse it Furthermore marchaunt men brokers chapmen marchauntes factors are theues when they require vnreasonable gaynes in sellyng of their marchaundyse or when they vtter corrupte and naughty ware for good when thei deceiue their neyghboure w t false weyght and measure when with forged letters and fayned newes they perswade other to be hasty to sell that kynde of ware good chepe whiche they knowe wyll be dere shortely after or elles by suche lyke crafte entice men to bye of them great plentye of that kynde of marchaundyse of the whiche they knowe that the pryce wil shortely after decay Or when wyth their lyes and periuries they cause a man to gyue more monye for any stuffe then he wold haue donne yf that he had knowen that they had lyed Also when the riche marchaunte men and vserers haue the heads of the poore handy craftes men so bounde vnder their girddels that the poore men of necessitie are compelled to brynge their ware to theim and when y e handy craftes mē do come to them and offer their stuffe than they fayne that they haue no nede of suche wares at that tyme and by suche meanes compell theym to sell their wares better chepe thē they be able to aforde theim not regardyng what greate losse theyr poore neyghbore doth suffer therby Also when by forstallynge regratyng agrementes in haules to rayse the price of thinges ingrossynge of marchaundise when one man or one companye getteth all in their awne hādes that no man maye haue gayne but they onely when by these or suche lyke deceites they compell the poore to bye at their own price suche wares as they must nedes occupie thē they be arrant theues before God For by suche fraude they begyle theyr poore neyghbors poolle theym of their monie agaynst theyr wylles The handycraftes men and daylye laborers also are theues when they do not applye theyr wourke diligently and faythfully but sell counterfeyted slyghtly wrought wares for substantial stuffe or require more for their labor and paynes then they haue deserued Lyke wyse it is of husbande men in the countrey to whome Lordes and gentle men let theyr lande to ferme to thentente y t they should plowe and tyl it that therby the commen welthe maye haue plentye of corne and dearth maye be auoided than if they be negligent or slouthful in plowyng the grounde or sel their corne cattal or other vitayle at vnreasonable prices to enriche themselues therby they be veraye theues before the face of God For Kynges lordes and gentle mē do not giue to their fermors the proprietie or inheritaunce of their landes but onely for certein rentes and seruices do let their grounde out by lease for this entent and purpose that the fermors should tyl the same And the fermour or husbande man to whome suche lease is made is nothynge elles but a seruaunt appointed by the lorde so to occupie his grounde y t ther by the commen people may be fedde nourished Now therfore yf he do not diligently plowe and sow the ground as he is appoynted or elles yf he set so excessiue a price vpon hys corne that the multitude whome his deutye is to feade is not able to bye it then he his gyltie of thefte before God For yf fermers and husband men were so owners of their fermes and landes y t they might chose whether they woulde plowe them or no then they shoulde nether be able to pay theyr rent due vnto their landlordes the commen people shoulde perchaunce dye for hunger Lykewyse this commaundemēt is to be vnderstand of householde seruaūtes whether they be men or women prentises iourney men or hyred labourers For all these receaue wages for this intente that they shoulde laboure and wourke for their maysters profyte and helpe their maysters in true gettyng and faithfull kepyng of their goodes to y e mayntenance of their householde But when suche seruātes be vntrusty negligent or slouthful in doynge their dutie when they wastfullye spende or consume their masters goodes when they require greater wages then they be worthye to haue when they start or runne from their maisters or tarye not so longe as they were bounde by their couenant then they breake this commaundemente Thou shalte not steale for asmuche as thei withdrawe frō their maisters that profyt whiche of dewtie they owe vnto them and do asmuche as lyeth in them to empoueryshe and vndo their maisters And to be shorte they that paye not to their seruauntes or wourkemen their wages in dew tyme accordyng to their couenante They which wil not at the day appointed restore that monye which thei haue borowed They which can and wil not pay their dettes for their awne lucre They y t do not render thinges whiche they haue found as farre as they can come to knowlege of the trew owners They that do not gyue agayne suche thinges as be committed to their custodie for a tyme. And generally all they that do hawke and hōte for other mens goodes against the wil of the owners or do hurte them in any parte of the same or elles yf they seke not their neighbours profyte as thei ought to do Al these I saye are theues before God although the worlde dothe not so iudge them nor punyshe them for the same Hereby you maye perceaue good children howe great misery reigneth in this wretched worlde and that men swimme as it wer in a floode of synne For the worlde is full of priuie theues and there is almoste no state or kynde of lyfe from the highest to the lowest of the whiche there be not manye that haue broken this commaundemente And yet we counte it a villanie to be called a thefe and not w t out good cause For thefes be punyshed with most shamefull death hangynge on the galowes or gybbyt And althoughe they escape hangynge in this worlde yet many tymes God punysheth them so that they lyue wretchedly all their lyfe tyme. For commenly euell gotten goodes is yll spent
howe ye maye contynually abyde and growe in Christ the whiche thing is taught you in the vse of the Lordes supper Ye shall therefore dilygentlye learne the wordes by the whiche oure Lorde Iesus Christ did institute and ordeyne his supper that ye maye repet them word for worde and so prynt thē in your memoryes that you may beare them away with you home to youre fathers houses and there oftentymes reherse them And these be the wordes of oure sauioure Christe Our Lorde Iesus Christ the same nyghte that he was betrayed toke bread gyuyng thākes brake it gaue it to hys disciples saide Take eate this is my bodye whiche is gyuen for you Do this in remembraunce of me Lykewyse he toke the cuppe also after he had supped giuyng thankes gaue it to them and sayd Drynke of this al ye This is my bloude of the new testamente whiche is shed for you for many for the forgyuenes of synnes Do this as often as ye drynke in remembraunce of me Nowe ye shall dilygentlye laboure not onely to say without boke these wordes of our sauiour Christe but also to vnderstande what oure Lorde Iesus Christe mente by the same that ye maye make answer when ye be asked any question herein and that also in tyme to come ye may be able to teache your children as ye youre selfes are now instructed For what greater dishonestye can ther be eyther in the sighte of God or man then to professe youre selues to be Christian people and to receaue the sacramētes yet not to know what Christes sacramētes be wherfore they wer ordeyned For saint Paul sayth y t he whiche eateth and drynketh the supper of the Lorde vnworthely doth eate and drynke his awne damnation Nowe therfore good children that ye may truely vnderstāde the wordes of the lordes holy supper and that ye receyue not this sacramente to youre owne damnation learne here dylygentlye that the true vnderstandyng and vse of y e Lordes supper standeth in two thynges The fyrste is to do that whiche our lord himself hath commaunded The seconde is to beleue y t which he hath promysed Of these two I wil speake in order wherto I pray you gyue good eare First our sauiour Christ taketh breade in his hand he giueth thākes he breaketh it and gyueth it to his dysciples and sayeth Take eate Lykewyse he taketh the cup and sayeth Take drynke Wherfore we ought to obey those wordes to do that which our Lord commaundeth vs. For although Christ prescribeth no certen tyme when we ought to come together to his supper althoughe also he appoynte no certen noumber of dayes howe often in the yeare we ought to receaue this supper yet this is his holy godly wyl that at some tyme we shoulde receaue this sacrament And this to do is for oure great commoditie profite for elles our Lorde wolde not haue commaunded vs so to do who knoweth better thē we what helpe and comforte we haue nede of Wherfore if we wil be christes trew disciples then we must do as he himselfe commaundeth his discyples to do Let vs therefore go to this godly supper let vs eate drinke therof let vs not absteine frō the same w tout a great cause Secondarily Christ saieth of the breade this is my bodye and of y e cuppe he sayeth this is my bloud Wherefore we ought to beleue y t in the sacrament we receyue trewly the bodye and bloud of Christ. For God is almyghtye as ye hearde in the Crede He is able therefore to do all thynges what he wil. And as saint Paul writeth he calleth those thinges whiche be not as yf they were Wherefore when Christe taketh breade and saieth Take eate this is my body we ought not to doute but we eat his veray bodye And when he taketh the cuppe and sayeth Take drynke this is my blod we ought to thynke assuredly y t we drynke his veray blode And this we must beleue yf we wil be counted Christē mē And wher as in this perellous tyme certayne deceitful persons be founde in manye places who of very frowardnes wil not graunt that there is the body and bloude of Christe but denye the same for none other cause but that they cannot cōpasse by mans blynde reason howe this thinge shoulde be broughte to passe ye good children shall with all dilygence beware of suche persons that ye suffer not your selues to be deceaued by them For suche men surely are not trew Christyans nether as yet haue thei lerned the first article of y e Crede whych teacheth that God is almightye whiche ye good children haue alredy perfectely lerned Wherfore eschewe such erroneous opinions and beleue the wordes of our lord Iesus that you eate and drynke his veray body blode although mans reason can not comprehend how and after what maner y e same is ther present For the wysedome of reason must be subdued to the obedience of Christ as the apostle Paule teacheth Thirdly he sayeth that his body was gyuē to death for vs that his blod was shed for vs. Wherfore we muste beleue and confesse this thing that all we are conceaued and borne in syn as we haue learned in the ten commaundemētes and chiefely in the two last We are therefore by nature the childrē of gods wrath shoulde be damned for euer yf Christ had not redemed vs by his holy passiō For he was made mā for vs and dyd all thinges for vs whiche we were bound to do and coulde not do that is to saye he fulfylled the lawe for vs and toke vpon hym all that crosse whiche we moste rightuously had deserued for our iniquities and offenses and he shed his bloude for vs that oure synnes might be forgyuen vs. All these thinges we oughte stedfastly to beleue Wherfore they be in a great errore whiche wyll make satisfaction for their synnes with fastyng prayer almes dedes and suche lyke good workes For althoughe we are boūde to do these good workes yet they be not a sufficient price raunsome or satisfaction for oure synnes but onely the death and bloude of our sauyoure Christ was a sufficient and worthy sacrifice to take away our synnes and to obteyne for vs forgyuenes of oure offenses as it is written in the seconde chapter of saincte Iohn his firste epystle Christ is that sacryfice that pacyfyeth Gods dyspleasure obteyneth pardon for oure synnes and not for our synnes onely but also for the synnes of all the worlde Fourthly Christ sayeth do this in the remembraunce of me Here also it is oure dutye to obey the worde of Christ and to do y t thing which he hath cōmaūded vs to do Wherefore good children doubt not but ther is the bodye bloud of our Lorde which we receaue in the lordes supper For he hath sayed so and by the power of his worde hath caused it so to be Wherefore seyng Christ saieth do this as