are not greater than our Father Jacob yet he saith of himself Gen. 32.10 I am not worthy of the least of all the mercies and of all the truth that thou hast shewed unto thy servant We are not better than those Jews that were captives in Babylon for there were many of Gods precious Servants as Ezekiel Daniel Hanniah Mishael and Azariah who chose rather to be cast into a fiery Furnace than to fall down before an Image Nehemiah Ezra c. yet they acknowledged that they had deserved all the evils that they suffered and a great deal more and that it was meerly from the mercy of God that they were not consumed Daniel acknowledged the sufferings they met with to be so great as that they could not be parallel'd Dan. 9.12 yet he saith ver 14. The Lord our God is righteous in all his works The Prophet Jeremiah lamenting the great evils that were come upon the Jews acknowledgeth that though their sorrows were such as scarce any met with the like Lam. 1.12 Behold and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow Yet he saith Lam. 3.22 It is of the Lords mercies that we are not consumed If we were fully convinced that we are less than the least of all Gods Mercies we should not repine when God taketh away our Estates our Health our Friends or any other mercies from us And if we were fully convinced that we have deserved to be destroyed and cast into everlasting burnings we should not repine when God sends poverty sickness or any other evils upon us 2. Mis-judging of the nature and quality of Gods Providences and of the ends and designs of God in afflicting causeth some to murmur and rep ne at those Providences for which if they understood them aright they would bless and praise God Gods bringing Israel out of Egypt by the hand of Moses was a great mercy his leading them through the Wilderness was to bring them into the Land of Canaan and the straits they met with in the Wilderness were to humble them and prove them and do them good in their latter end Deut. 8.15,16 Yet because they judged amiss of this Providence of God and thought they were brought into the Wilderness to be slain when they were in straits they murmured against the Lord Numb 14.2,3 Exod. 16.2,3 If our discontent spring from this root the way to remove it is 1. To judge nothing before the time but to wait with patience till we have seen the end as well as the beginning of our afflictions Gods dispensations towards Job were very terrible at the first coming of his troubles but the end of them was very comfortable and full of mercy Jam. 5.11 Ye have heard of the patience of Job and have seen the end of the Lord that the Lord is very pittiful and of tender mercy 2. We must judge of our afflictions by Faith and not by sense we must judge of them according to that sentence which is given of them in the Word of God and not according to the opinion of the world or of our own corrupt mindes Sense saith it is a miserable thing to be in affliction but the word saith Job 5,17 Behold happy is the man whom God correcteth James 1.12 Blessed is the man that endureth temptation for when he is tried he shall receive the Crown of life which the Lord hath promised to them that love him Sense looketh upon afflictions as hurtful things but faith judging according to the word saith Psal 119.71 It is good for me that I have been afflicted that I might learn thy Statutes 3. We must look at the wholesome fruit of afflictions as well as their present smart Heb. 12.11 No chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous but grievous nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them that are exercised thereby As the cloud that parted the Israelites from the Egyptians had a dark side and a bright side Exod. 14.20 so have our afflictions now if we would not sink under our tryals we must look at the bright side as well as the dark side of them at the spiritual and eternal advantages that we reap by our troubles as well as the smart and inconveniences that our outward man sustaineth by them 3. Unbelief and distrust of God is another cause of murmuring when we are brought into straits Ps 106.24,25 They believed not his word but murmured in their tents If our discontent arise from unbelief the way to remove it is to do what we can to strengthen our Faith in the Attributes Providence and Promises of God for if we can but stay our mindes and rest our souls upon God he will keep them in perfect peace Isa 26.3 I might instance in other grounds and causes of discontent but because they will fall more properly under the next head I shall now proceed to the third and last branch of my answer to this question which is The answering of those Reasonings and Objections that arise in the mindes of those that have suffered loss in their Estates by the late Fire which hinder them from sitting down contented under this hand of God Objections that hinder the contentment of those that have suffered loss in their Estates removed SECT 1. Object 1. My loss is exceeding great I have lost thousands of pounds if I had lost but a small matter I could have born it but in regard my loss is so great it troubleth my minde exceedingly and I know not how to bear it with patience Answ 1. Your loss is not greater than Jobs who was the richest man in the Eastern part of the world and lost all his Substance and his Children too in one day yet he did not repine at the greatness of his loss but quietly submitteth himself to God Job 1.21 The Lord gave and the Lord hath taken away blessed be the name of the Lord. 2. How much soever it be that you have lost God is able to give it you again and much more also 2 Chron. 25.9 But what shall we do for the hundred talents God is able to give thee much more than this Though God took a great Estate from Job yet it is said Job 42.10,12 The Lord gave Job twice as much as he had before The Lord blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning Though you should be brought to poverty yet God oft-times raiseth poor men to such an high degree that he maketh them equal to Princes Psal 113.7,8 He raiseth up the poor out of the dust and lifteth the needy out of the dunghil that he may set them with Princes even with the Princes of his people 3. It may be God saw that you had too much and therefore out of his infinite Wisdom and Love he hath brought you low There is danger in having too much as well as too little Agur prayeth against too great riches as well as against poverty Prov. 30.7,8 Give me not riches lest I
passing by on the wall there eryed a woman unto him saying Help my Lord O King and he said if the Lord do not help thee whence shall I help thee 3. They that forsake God in their afflictions are worse than Idolaters for they in their distresses do not run from but run to their Idols to help them The Sea-men that carried Jonah were Idolaters for they had each man his distinct god yet when there arose a great tempest there was not a man amongst them but went to his god for help Jonah 1.4,5 There was a mighty tempest in the Sea so that the Ship was like to be broken then the Marriners were afraid and cryed every man unto his god 3. It may be Satan will take occasion from your afflictions to tempt you to change your Religion He hath not only tempted but prevailed with many in their distress to change their Religion see an instance or two of this 2 Chron. 28.22,23 In the time of his distrâ—ss did he trespass yet more against the Lord this is that King Ahaz for he sacrificed unto the Gods of Damascus which smote him and he said because the gods of the Kings of Assyria help them therefore will I sacrifice to them that they may help me The feeling of want and hope of plenty made the Jews forsake the Lord and burn Incense to the Queen of Heaven Jer. 44.17,18 We will certainly do whatsoever thing goeth forth out of our own mouth to burn Incense to the Queen of Heaven and to pour out Drink Offerings unto her as we have done for then had we plenty of Victuals and were well and saw no evil but since we left of to burn Incense to the Queen of Heaven and to pour out Drink Offerings unto her we have wanted all things and have been consumed by the Sword and by the Famine If Satan by his own suggestions or any of his Instruments should tempt you because of your poor low and afflicted condition to forsake the Protestant Religion which is a Religion founded upon the Scriptures and holdeth forth nothing but what is consonant to and may be clearly proved from the Word of God and should sollicite you to embrace any other Religion the Doctrine or Worship whereof cannot be proved by but are contrary to the Word of God promising you thereby a liberal maintenance you ought not upon any tearms to yield to this temptation I will lay before you some Arguments to continue stedfast in that Doctrine and way of Worship which is according to the Word of God and not forsake the same for any gain or advantage what ever 1. The Prophets under the Old Testament and Jesus Christ and his Apostles under the New Testament do all with one consent direct us to build our faith and to take our directions for worshiping God from the Scriptures The Prophets that lived in the times of the Old Testament they send us to the Scriptures and counsel us to embrace no Doctrines but what are according to the Scriptures Isa 8.20 To the Law and to the Testimony if they speak not according to this Word it is because there is no light in them Psal 119.105 Thy Word is a lamp unto my feet and a light unto my path Malachi who was one of the last Prophets under the Old Testament at the conclusion of his Prophesie stirs us up to cleave to the Word of God Mal. 4.4 Remember ye the Law of Moses my servant which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel with the Statutes and Judgments Jesus Christ also would have us regulate our faith by the Scriptures Joh. 7.38 He that believeth on me as the Scripture that said He puts us upon the study of the Scriptures Joh. 5.39 Search the Scriptures he lays the cause of Errors in Judgment upon ignorance of the Scriptures Mar. 12.24 Do ye not therefore err because ye know not the Scriptures His great care after his Resurrection was to help his Disciples to understand and to establish them in the belief of the Scriptures Luk. 24.27,44,45 The Apostles of Christ believed in God and worshiped God according as they were directed by the Scriptures Joh. 2.22 His Disciples remembred that he had said this unto them and they believed the Scripture and the Word which Jesus had said Acts 24.14 So worship I the God of my Fathers believing all things which are written in the Law and in the Prophets And as they believed themselves so they taught no other Doctrine then what was according to the Scriptures Act. 26.22 I continue unto this day witnessing both to small and great saying none other things than those which Moses and the Prophets did say should come see also 1 Cor. 15.3,4 Act. 28.23 yea all the members of the true Church of that Church which is the House of God an holy Temple an habitation of God do cleave to and are built upon that Doctrine which is delivered by the Prophets and the Apostles in the Scriptures Ephes 2.19,20,21,22 2. If there should arise a Prophet which could work wonders if that Prophet should perswade us to turn to an Idolatrous Religion we must not hearken to him Deut. 13.1,2,3 If there arise among you a Prophet or a Dreamer of Dreams and giveth thee a sign or a wonder and the sign or the wonder come to pass whereof he spake unto thee saying Let us go after other gods which thou hast not known and let us serve them Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that Prophet for the Lord your God proveth you to know whether you love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul yea farther if one of the Apostles should rise from the dead or if an Angel should come from Heaven and preach any other Doctrine than what is contained in the Scriptures we ought not to receive it Gal. 1.8,9 Though we or an Angel from Heaven preach any other Gospel unto you than that we have preached unto you let him be accursed As we said before so say I now again If any man preach any other Gospel unto you than that ye have received let him be accursed Now if we must entertain no Doctrine contrary to the Scriptures though delivered by a Prophet that can work wonders and foretel things to come or by an Apostle or by an Angel from Heaven then how great is their folly who at the instigation of Satan or any of his Instruments do turn aside from the Truth and embrace a corrupt Religion to get or to prevent the losing of the good things of this world 3. If you abide in the true Doctrine of Christ as it is delivered in the Scriptures you shall enjoy the favour of God and have Communion with him both here and hereafter but if you abide not in the Doctrine of Christ you will lose the favour of God and shall have no part or portion in his Kingdom 2 Joh. v. 9. Whosoever transgresseth and abideth not