Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n believe_v faith_n word_n 3,386 5 4.6780 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29193 Castigations of Mr. Hobbes his last animadversions in the case concerning liberty and universal necessity wherein all his exceptions about that controversie are fully satisfied. Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1657 (1657) Wing B4214; ESTC R34272 289,829 584

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truth_n of_o god_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o demand_v how_o shall_v a_o man_n praise_n god_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o god_n great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o own_o fault_n to_o express_v his_o power_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n tyrant_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n a_o pretty_a answer_n and_o to_o good_a purpose_n when_o all_o the_o world_n see_v that_o it_o be_v take_v here_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o when_o he_o have_v fumble_v thus_o a_o while_n after_o the_o old_a manner_n all_o his_o answer_n be_v a_o recrimination_n how_o can_v the_o bishop_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o think_v he_o have_v create_v million_o of_o million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o when_o he_o can_v have_v keep_v they_o so_o easy_o from_o commit_v any_o fault_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n create_v million_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a person_n to_o burn_v eternal_o which_o be_v as_o true_a as_o his_o other_o slander_n in_o this_o place_n that_o i_o withdraw_v the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o god_n dominion_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v far_o from_o i_o his_o principle_n may_v lead_v he_o upon_o such_o precipice_n i_o do_v not_o god_n create_v not_o man_n to_o burn_v but_o to_o serve_v he_o here_o and_o to_o be_v glorify_v by_o he_o and_o with_o he_o hereafter_o that_o many_o man_n do_v miss_v this_o end_n be_v not_o god_n fault_n who_o give_v they_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o have_v conquer_v and_o will_v have_v give_v they_o a_o large_a supply_n of_o grace_n if_o they_o have_v seek_v it_o but_o man_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o reverse_v his_o own_o decree_n or_o change_v the_o order_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v just_o institute_v to_o hold_v up_o a_o man_n from_o sin_v against_o his_o 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castigation_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o last_o animadversion_n in_o the_o case_n concern_v liberty_n and_o universal_a necessity_n wherein_o all_o his_o excep●…ions_n about_o that_o controversy_n be_v full_o satisfy_v by_o john_n bramhall_n d._n d._n and_o bishop_n of_o derry_n prov._n 12._o 19_o the_o lip_n of_o truth_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o but_o a_o lie_a tongue_n be_v but_o for_o a_o moment_n london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n for_o i._o crook_n 1657._o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o first_o to_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n christian_n reader_n thou_o have_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n that_o the_o question_n concern_v necessity_n freedom_n and_o chance_n be_v clear_o discuss_v between_o he_o and_o i_o in_o that_o little_a volume_n which_o he_o have_v late_o publish_v if_o they_o be_v it_o be_v strange_a while_o we_o agree_v not_o much_o better_a about_o the_o term_n of_o the_o controversy_n than_o the_o builder_n of_o babel_n do_v understand_v one_o another_o language_n a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n which_o admit_v a_o possibility_n of_o the_o question_n contrary_a be_v mistake_v for_o a_o absolute_a and_o true_a necessity_n a_o freedom_n from_o compulsion_n be_v confound_v with_o a_o freedom_n from_o necessitation_n mere_a spontaneity_n usurp_v the_o place_n of_o true_a liberty_n no_o chance_n be_v acknowledge_v but_o what_o be_v make_v chance_n by_o our_o ignorance_n or_o nescience_n because_o we_o know_v not_o the_o right_a cause_n of_o it_o i_o desire_v to_o retain_v the_o proper_a term_n of_o the_o school_n mr._n hobbs_n fly_v to_o the_o common_a conception_n of_o the_o vulgar_a a_o way_n seldom_o tread_v but_o by_o false_a prophet_n and_o seditious_a orator_n he_o prefer_v their_o term_n as_o more_o intelligible_a i_o esteem_v they_o much_o more_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a in_o such_o intricate_a question_n vulgar_a brain_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o the_o thing_n as_o of_o the_o term_n but_o thus_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o prevaricate_v that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o swim_v against_o a_o universal_a stream_n nor_o direct_o to_o oppose_v the_o general_a current_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n there_o be_v a_o odd_a fantastic_a person_n in_o our_o time_n one_o thomas_n leaver_n who_o will_v needs_o publish_v a_o logic_n in_o our_o mother_n tongue_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o public_a good_a be_v pretend_v and_o because_o the_o receive_a term_n of_o art_n seem_v to_o he_o too_o abstruse_a he_o translate_v they_o into_o english_a still_v a_o subject_a a_o inholder_n a_o accident_n a_o inbeer_n a_o proposition_n a_o shewsay_n a_o affirmative_a proposition_n a_o yeasav_n a_o negative_a proposition_n a_o naysay_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o proposition_n the_o foreset_v the_o predicate_v the_o backset_n the_o conversion_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o foreset_v into_o the_o backset_n and_o the_o backset_n into_o the_o foreset_v let_v 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church_n he_o give_v sufficient_a grace_n to_o prevent_v hardness_n of_o heart_n if_o they_o will_n if_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o primogenious_a power_n if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o those_o supply_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n mercy_n do_v afford_v he_o that_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n but_o still_o here_o be_v no_o physical_a determination_n to_o evil_n here_o be_v no_o antecedent_n extrinsical_a determination_n of_o any_o man_n to_o hardness_n of_o heart_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o do_v consist_v with_o true_a liberty_n last_o he_o say_v we_o make_v god_n only_o to_o permit_v evil_a and_o to_o will_v good_a action_n conditional_o and_o consequent_o action_n if_o man_n will_v they_o so_o we_o ascribe_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o god_n in_o the_o causation_n of_o any_o action_n good_a or_o bad_a he_o err_v throughout_o god_n be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o nature_n and_o all_o essence_n in_o evil_a action_n god_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o power_n to_o act_v of_o the_o order_n in_o act_v of_o the_o occasion_n and_o of_o the_o disposition_n thereof_o to_o good_a in_o good_a action_n free_o do_v he_o be_v the_o author_n &_o original_n of_o liberty_n he_o enable_v by_o general_a influence_n he_o concur_v by_o special_a assistance_n and_o cooperation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o he_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o good_a he_o do_v not_o will_n that_o mere_o upon_o condition_n which_o himself_o have_v prescribe_v nor_o consequent_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v antecedent_o ordain_v and_o institute_v now_o have_v clear_v all_o his_o exception_n it_o remain_v next_o to_o examine_v how_o he_o reconcile_v the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o text_n the_o will_n of_o god_n say_v he_o sometime_o signify_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o be_v his_o reveal_v will_n or_o the_o sign_n or_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o internal_a act_n of_o god_n that_o be_v his_o counsel_n and_o decree_n by_o his_o reveal_v will_v god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v but_o by_o his_o internal_a will_n he_o will_v not_o by_o his_o reveal_v will_v he_o will_v have_v gather_v jerusalem_n not_o by_o his_o inward_a will_n so_o when_o god_n say_v what_o can_v i_o have_v do_v more_o to_o my_o vineyard_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v outward_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o revealed_z will_n what_o direction_n what_o law_n what_o threaten_n can_v have_v be_v use_v more_o and_o when_o he_o say_v it_o come_v not_o into_o my_o mind_n the_o sense_n be_v to_o command_v it_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o scope_n and_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v thus_o far_o he_o be_v right_a that_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o signify_v will_n of_o god_n and_o his_o good_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o school_n and_o that_o he_o make_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o our_o action_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n happen_v against_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n but_o nothing_o against_o his_o good_a pleasure_n but_o herein_o he_o err_v gross_o that_o he_o make_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n and_o his_o internal_a will_n to_o be_v contrary_a contrary_a one_o to_o another_o as_o if_o god_n do_v say_v one_o thing_n and_o mean_v another_o or_o command_v one_o thing_n and_o necessitate_v man_n to_o do_v another_o which_o be_v the_o gross_a dissimilation_n in_o the_o world_n odi_fw-la illos_fw-la seu_fw-la claustr●…_n erebi_fw-la quicunque_fw-la loquu●…nr_fw-la over_o aliud_fw-la tacitoque_fw-la aliud_fw-la sub_fw-la pectore_fw-la condunt_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o christian_n to_o think_v if_o god_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o save_v all_o man_n that_o any_o can_v be_v damn_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o want_n of_o power_n to_o ●…ffect_v what_o he_o will_v it_o be_v true_a if_o god_n have_v a_o absolute_a purpose_n to_o work_v all_o man_n salvation_n irresistible_o against_o their_o will_n or_o without_o themselves_o but_o god_n have_v no_o such_o absolute_a will_n to_o save_v all_o man_n he_o love_v his_o creature_n well_o but_o his_o own_o justice_n better_o and_o he_o that_o make_v man_n without_o themselves_o will_v not_o save_v they_o without_o themselves_o he_o co-operate_v with_o all_o his_o creature_n according_a to_o their_o distinct_a nature_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o with_o necessary_a agent_n necessary_o with_o free_a agent_n free_o god_n have_v give_v man_n liberty_n to_o assent_v to_o save_a truth_n they_o abuse_v it_o he_o have_v propose_v a_o condition_n under_o which_o they_o may_v be_v save_v they_o reject_v it_o so_o he_o will_v their_o salvation_n by_o a_o antecedent_n will_v and_o their_o damnation_n by_o a_o consequent_a will_n which_o two_o will_n in_o god_n or_o within_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v no_o way_n distinct_a for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o they_o be_v distinguish_v only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o thing_n will_v of_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o contradiction_n between_o they_o the_o one_o show_v we_o what_o god_n will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v the_o other_o be_v what_o god_n himself_o will_v do_v the_o one_o look_n upon_o man_n as_o he_o be_v create_v by_o god_n or_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v without_o his_o own_o fault_n the_o other_o look_v upon_o man_n as_o he_o be_v with_o all_o circumstance_n the_o one_o regard_v only_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_v design_v by_o god_n for_o our_o salvation_n the_o other_o regard_v also_o the_o application_n or_o misapplication_n of_o these_o mean_n by_o ourselves_o in_o answer_v to_o these_o word_n say_v not_o thou_o it_o be_v through_o the_o lord_n i_o fall_v away_o say_v not_o thou_o he_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o err_v he_o distinguish_v between_o say_v not_o and_o think_v not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o say_v so_o but_o not_o unlawful_a to_o think_v so_o curse_v not_o thy_o king_n say_v solomon_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n much_o less_o thy_o god_n thought_n be_v free_a from_o man_n but_o not_o from_o god_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a say_v he_o to_o say_v so_o no_o more_o be_v it_o to_o think_v so_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v he_o to_o say_v that_o any_o action_n can_v be_v do_v which_o god_n have_v purpose_v shall_v not_o well_o be_v do_v that_o be_v in_o his_o language_n which_o shall_v not_o actual_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o due_a time_n our_o saviour_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n think_v thou_o that_o i_o can_v now_o pray_v to_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n he_o know_v some_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v which_o never_o will_v be_v do_v next_o he_o proceed_v to_o touch_v those_o inconvenience_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o universal_a necessity_n but_o very_o gentle_o and_o spare_o art_n and_o arm_n and_o book_n and_o consultation_n and_o medicine_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o superfluous_a though_o all_o event_n be_v necessary_a because_o the_o mean_n be_v equal_o necessitate_v with_o the_o event_n suppose_v it_o be_v so_o so_o much_o the_o worse_o this_o must_v needs_o utter_o destroy_v all_o care_n and_o solicitude_n of_o free_a agent_n he_o be_v a_o madman_n that_o will_v vex_v and_o trouble_v himself_o and_o take_v care_n and_o consult_v about_o thing_n that_o be_v either_o absolute_o necessary_a or_o absolute_o impossible_a as_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o about_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o sieve_n yet_o such_o be_v all_o event_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o effect_v they_o in_o his_o opinion_n either_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a as_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o as_o absolute_o impossible_a as_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o a_o sieve_n what_o need_v he_o take_v care_n for_o a_o medicine_n or_o a_o physician_n who_o know_v that_o if_o he_o must_v recover_v and_o if_o a_o medicine_n or_o a_o physician_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n for_o his_o recovery_n the_o cause_n will_v infallible_o provide_v he_o one_o and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o better_a medicine_n or_o a_o better_a physician_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v use_v if_o a_o man_n may_v recover_v or_o not_o recover_v both_o mean_n and_o care_v to_o use_v mean_n do_v well_o but_o if_o a_o man_n must_v recover_v or_o not_o recover_v that_o be_v if_o the_o end_n and_o the_o mean_n be_v both_o predetermine_v the_o mean_n may_v be_v necessary_a but_o all_o care_n and_o solicitude_n be_v altogether_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a but_o he_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o this_o absurdity_n follow_v as_o much_o from_o my_o opinion_n as_o fallacy_n from_o he_o for_o as_o i_o
intuition_n with_o god_n and_o therefore_o as_o my_o present_a behold_v of_o a_o man_n cast_v himself_o down_o headlong_o from_o some_o precipice_n while_o ●…e_n be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o cast_v himself_o down_o be_v not_o ●…he_a cause_n of_o his_o precipitation_n nor_o do_v any_o way_n neccessitate_fw-la he_o to_o precipitate_v himself_o yet_o upon_o supposition_n that_o i_o do_v see_v he_o precipitate_v himself_o it_o be_v necessary_o that_o be_v infal●…ibly_o true_a that_o he_o do_v precipitate_v himself_o but_o not_o necessary_o true_a by_o any_o antecedent_n and_o extrinsecall_v determination_n of_o he_o to_o do_v that_o act_n nor_o so_o necessary_o true_a as_o to_o exclude_v his_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n in_o the_o act_n even_o so_o god_n knowledge_n of_o future_a contingent_n be_v a_o present_a intuition_n or_o behold_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o infinite_a intellect_n do_v not_o at_o all_o determine_v free_a agent_n nor_o necessitate_v contingent_a event_n but_o only_o infer_v a_o infallibility_n that_o be_v as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o a_o hypotheticall_a necessity_n or_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n which_o do_v consist_v with_o true_a liberty_n much_o of_o this_o be_v confess_v by_o mr._n hobbes_n himself_o that_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v true_o say_v see_v foreknowledge_n be_v knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n know_v and_o not_o they_o on_o it_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o god_n do_v his_o own_o work_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la as_o the_o creation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o world_n free_o or_o necessary_o a●…_n whether_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o create_v the_o world_n precise_o a_o such_o at_o time_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n certain_o god_n foreknow_v his_o own_o work_n as_o much_o as_o he_o foreknow_v the_o determinate_a act_n of_o free_a agent_n yet_o his_o foreknowledge_n of_o his_o own_o work_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la do_v not_o necessitate_v himself_o if_o he_o say_v that_o god_n himself_o determine_v his_o own_o act_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la so_o i_o say_v do_v the_o free_a agent_n also_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o god_n be_v infinite_a and_o independent_a upon_o any_o other_o but_o the_o free_a agent_n be_v finite_a and_o dependent_a upon_o god_n both_o for_o his_o be_v and_o for_o his_o act_n then_o if_o god_n freedom_n in_o his_o own_o work_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o prescience_n neither_o do_v the_o liberty_n of_o free_a agent_n take_v it_o away_o to_o his_o second_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o which_o be_v for_o know_v by_o god_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v or_o come_v to_o pass_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v foreknow_v i_o answer_v that_o god_n foreknowledge_n be_v not_o such_o a_o act_n as_o t._n h._n imagine_v that_o be_v a_o act_n that_o be_v expire_v or_o a_o act_n that_o be_v do_v and_o pass_v but_o it_o be_v always_o in_o do_v a_o eternal_a act_n a_o present_a act_n a_o present_a intuition_n and_o consequent_o do_v no_o more_o make_v the_o agent_n unfree_a or_o the_o contrary_a event_n impossible_a until_o it_o be_v actual_o produce_v than_o my_o know_n that_o such_o a_o man_n stab_v himself_o upon_o such_o a_o day_n make_v it_o then_o unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v forbear_v stab_v of_o himself_o or_o my_o see_v a_o man_n eat_v in_o present_a make_v it_o unpossible_a for_o he_o before_o he_o do_v eat_v to_o have_v forbear_v eat_v god_n be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o nature_n and_o essence_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o act_n and_o operation_n neither_o do_v he_o create_v his_o creature_n to_o be_v idle_a but_o that_o they_o shall_v each_o of_o they_o exercise_v such_o act_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o respective_a nature_n necessary_a agent_n necessary_a act_n free_a agent_n free_a acts._n and_o until_o the_o free_a agent_n have_v determine_v itself_o that_o be_v until_o the_o last_o moment_n before_o production_n the_o contrary_a act_n be_v not_o make_v unpossible_a and_o then_o only_o upon_o supposition_n he_o that_o precipate_v himself_o until_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o he_o do_v precipitate_v himself_o may_v have_v withhold_v himself_o and_o if_o he_o have_v withhold_v himself_o than_o i_o have_v not_o see_v he_o precipitate_v himself_o but_o withhold_v himself_o his_o frequent_a invective_n against_o unsignificant_a word_n be_v but_o like_o the_o complaint_n of_o that_o old_a belldam_n harpaste_n in_o seneca_n who_o still_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o room_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o another_o chamber_n little_o believe_v that_o her_o own_o blindness_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o it_o what_o suares_n say_v as_o i_o know_v neither_o what_o nor_o where_o so_o neither_o do_v it_o concern_v either_o i_o or_o the_o cause_n his_o last_o assault_n against_o liberty_n in_o his_o fountain_n of_o argument_n be_v this_o certain_o to_o will_v be_v impossible_a without_o think_v on_o what_o a_o man_n will_v but_o it_o be_v in_o no_o man_n election_n what_o he_o shall_v at_o any_o name_v time_n hereafter_o think_v on_o a_o man_n may_v well_o conjecture_v by_o this_o very_a reason_n that_o his_o fountain_n be_v very_o near_o dry_v up_o this_o argument_n be_v levy_v rather_o against_o the_o memory_n or_o against_o the_o understanding_n than_o against_o the_o will_n and_o may_v serve_v as_o well_o against_o freedom_n to_o do_v as_o against_o freedom_n to_o will_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o principle_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o do_v without_o think_v on_o what_o a_o man_n do_v as_o it_o be_v to_o will_v without_o think_v on_o what_o he_o will_v but_o it_o be_v in_o no_o man_n election_n what_o he_o shall_v at_o any_o name_v time_n hereafter_o think_v on_o therefore_o a_o man_n be_v not_o free_a to_o choose_v what_o he_o will_v do_v i_o know_v not_o 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sad_a truth_n to_o call_v the_o opinion_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n blasphemous_a which_o make_v god_n to_o be_v direct_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n worse_o than_o atheism_n and_o desperate_a which_o take_v away_o all_o care_n and_o solicitude_n and_o thrust_v man_n headlong_o without_o fear_n or_o wit_n upon_o rock_n and_o precipice_n and_o destructive_a which_o turn_v all_o government_n divine_a and_o humane_a off_o from_o their_o hinge_n the_o practical_a consequence_n whereof_o do_v utter_o ruin_v all_o society_n neither_o be_o i_o guilty_a that_o i_o know_v of_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o of_o one_o uncivil_a word_n either_o against_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o person_n or_o his_o part_n he_o be_v over_o unequal_a and_o indulgent_a to_o himself_o who_o dare_v assume_v the_o boldness_n to_o introduce_v such_o insolent_a and_o paradoxical_a opinion_n into_o the_o world_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v other_o man_n the_o liberty_n to_o welcome_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v 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distinctio_fw-la vocis_fw-la ambiguae_fw-la prima_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la rerum_fw-la consideratione_n either_o this_o man_n never_o read_v one_o word_n of_o logic_n in_o his_o life_n or_o it_o be_v most_o strange_a how_o pride_n have_v deface_v all_o logical_a notion_n out_o of_o his_o mind_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a word_n may_v be_v render_v perspicuous_a definition_n by_o a_o definition_n but_o logician_n teach_v we_o better_o that_o it_o can_v be_v define_v before_o it_o be_v distinguish_v how_o shall_v a_o man_n define_v he_o know_v not_o what_o suppose_v i_o shall_v ask_v he_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o degree_n can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n define_v a_o degree_n before_o they_o know_v what_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v define_v whether_o a_o degree_n in_o the_o heaven_n or_o a_o degree_n in_o the_o school_n or_o a_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o a_o degree_n of_o comparison_n he_o may_v as_o well_o define_v a_o crab_n before_o he_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o crabfish_n or_o a_o crabbe-fruit_n the_o definition_n and_o the_o thing_n define_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o ambiguous_a word_n have_v several_a signification_n which_o can_v be_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n his_o definition_n of_o liberty_n be_v this_o liberty_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o external_a impediment_n to_o motion_n before_o i_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v make_v he_o out_o of_o love_n with_o his_o definition_n liberty_n be_v a_o absence_n if_o liberty_n be_v a_o absence_n than_o liberty_n be_v nothing_o for_o a_o absence_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o a_o mere_a privation_n a_o absence_n of_o impediment_n impediment_n may_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o execution_n not_o the_o liberty_n of_o election_n there_o may_v be_v true_a liberty_n where_o there_o be_v impediment_n and_o there_o may_v be_v no_o impediment_n yet_o without_o liberty_n a_o absence_n of_o outward_a impediment_n and_o why_o of_o outward_a impediment_n may_v not_o inward_a impediment_n withhold_v a_o man_n from_o act_v free_o as_o well_o as_o outward_a may_v not_o a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n keep_v a_o man_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n a_o man_n may_v be_v free_a and_o act_v free_o notwithstanding_o impediment_n many_o impediment_n be_v vincible_a a_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a log_n lay_v at_o his_o door_n last_o a_o absence_n of_o impediment_n to_o motion_n election_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a intrinsical_v act_n of_o liberty_n which_o may_v be_v without_o local_a motion_n i_o dare_v not_o style_v my_o poor_a description_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o definition_n yet_o it_o set_v down_o the_o right_a nature_n of_o liberty_n and_o show_v what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o his_o definition_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o liberty_n and_o come_v not_o near_o our_o question_n by_o twenty_o furlong_n our_o controversy_n be_v whether_o the_o will_v be_v antecedent_o determine_v by_o extrinsecall_a cause_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o impediment_n of_o motion_n but_o to_o let_v he_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o definition_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o they_o that_o the_o most_o necessary_a agent_n be_v free_a agent_n and_o the_o most_o free_a agent_n necessary_a agent_n that_o the_o will_n be_v free_a and_o necessity_n be_v liberty_n first_o when_o a_o stone_n fall_v from_o a_o steeple_n to_o the_o ground_n or_o when_o a_o fire_n burn_v there_o be_v a_o absence_n of_o all_o external_a impediment_n to_o motion_n yet_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n these_o be_v not_o free_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o voluntary_a but_o natural_a necessary_a action_n the_o stone_n fall_v necessary_o not_o free_o the_o fire_n burn_v necessary_o not_o free_o so_o his_o
not_o practical_o practical_a because_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o will_n but_o whensoever_o the_o will_n shall_v give_v its_o free_a assent_n to_o the_o practical_a judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o reason_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o will_n then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n become_v practical_o practical_a then_o the_o election_n be_v make_v which_o philosopher_n do_v therefore_o call_v a_o consultative_a appetition_n not_o that_o the_o will_n can_v elect_v contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o the_o will_n may_v suspend_v its_o consent_n and_o require_v a_o new_a deliberation_n and_o a_o new_a judgement_n and_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o late_a so_o we_o have_v this_o seem_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n judicium_fw-la intellectus_fw-la practice_n practicum_fw-la not_o only_o translate_v but_o explain_v in_o english_a consonant_o to_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n of_o classical_a author_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o it_o let_v he_o bring_v argument_n not_o reproach_n and_o remember_v how_o memnon_n plut._n give_v a_o rail_a soldier_n a_o good_a blow_n with_o his_o lance_n say_v i_o hire_v thou_o to_o fight_v and_o not_o to_o rail_v the_o absurdity_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o i_o in_o see_v natural_a philosophy_n that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o see_v which_o make_v he_o sorry_a that_o he_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v engage_v with_o i_o in_o a_o dispute_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o groundless_a the_o cause_n of_o see_v be_v either_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o see_v or_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v the_o object_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o specification_n why_o we_o see_v this_o or_o that_o and_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o exercise_n he_o that_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o object_n do_v not_o concur_v in_o the_o causation_n of_o sight_n especial_o go_v upon_o those_o ground_n that_o i_o do_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o vision_n be_v not_o by_o send_v out_o beam_n from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o object_n but_o by_o receive_v the_o species_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o a_o error_n indeed_o for_o in_o send_v out_o the_o species_n there_o be_v action_n and_o in_o the_o reception_n of_o they_o passion_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o object_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o sight_n or_o that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v that_o which_o be_v facultate_fw-la espectabile_fw-la to_o be_v actu_fw-la aspectabile_fw-la or_o that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o judge_v of_o the_o colour_n or_o light_n or_o to_o come_v home_o to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n that_o the_o object_n do_v necessitate_v or_o determine_v the_o faculty_n of_o sight_n or_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o see_v be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n among_o many_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o that_o objection_n that_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n do_v determine_v the_o will_n this_o be_v one_o that_o suppose_v it_o do_v determine_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o but_o moral_o not_o as_o a_o efficient_a by_o physical_a influence_n into_o the_o will_n but_o by_o propose_v and_o represent_v the_o object_n which_o be_v not_o my_o single_a opinion_n but_o the_o receive_a judgement_n of_o the_o best_a schoolman_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o this_o sense_n only_o i_o say_v true_o that_o the_o understanding_n do_v no_o more_o by_o propose_v the_o object_n determine_v and_o necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o will_n than_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n do_v determine_v and_o necessitate_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o see_v whereas_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o sensitive_a agent_n notwithstanding_o any_o efficacy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o object_n may_v shut_v his_o eye_n or_o turn_v his_o face_n another_o way_n so_o that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v both_o true_a and_o pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n but_o his_o exception_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n untrue_a and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a philosophical_a notion_n which_o hitherto_o i_o have_v find_v in_o his_o animadversion_n castigation_n of_o his_o animadversion_n num._n 8._o whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o t._n h._n his_o argument_n may_v hold_v himself_o close_o to_o the_o question_n where_o he_o will_v find_v no_o great_a cause_n of_o fear_n all_o his_o contention_n be_v about_o term_n whatsoever_o there_o be_v in_o this_o section_n which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o principal_a question_n be_v omit_v and_o nothing_o mind_v but_o the_o meaning_n or_o signification_n of_o voluntary_a and_o spontaneous_a act_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v before_o by_o all_o scholar_n until_o he_o arise_v up_o like_o another_o davus_n in_o the_o comedy_n to_o trouble_v all_o thing_n so_o he_o act_v his_o part_n like_o those_o fond_a musician_n who_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o tune_v of_o their_o instrument_n that_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v to_o spare_v for_o their_o music_n which_o be_v free_a which_o be_v voluntary_a or_o 3._o spontaneous_a and_o which_o be_v necessary_a agent_n i_o have_v set_v down_o at_o large_a whither_o to_o prevent_v further_a trouble_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o be_o ready_a to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o a_o hundred_o classic_a author_n that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o common_a and_o current_a language_n of_o scholar_n for_o many_o age_n if_o he_o can_v produce_v but_o one_o author_n stoic_a or_o christian_a before_o himself_o who_o in_o the_o ventilation_n of_o this_o question_n do_v ever_o define_v liberty_n as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v some_o satisfaction_n zeno_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o the_o stoic_n garland_n use_v to_o boast_v that_o he_o sometime_o want_v opinion_n but_o never_o want_v argument_n he_o be_v not_o so_o lucky_a never_o want_v opinion_n ever_o want_v proof_n hitherto_o we_o have_v find_v no_o demonstration_n either_o from_o the_o cause_n or_o from_o the_o effect_n few_o topical_a argument_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n except_o it_o be_v of_o country_n man_n and_o common_a people_n with_o one_o comparison_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o animadversion_n themselves_o spontaneity_n he_o charge_v i_o or_o rather_o the_o schoolman_n for_o bring_v in_o this_o strange_a word_n spontaneous_n mere_o to_o shift_v off_o the_o difficulty_n of_o maintain_v our_o tenet_n of_o freewill_n if_o spontaneous_a and_o voluntary_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o we_o affirm_v and_o use_v they_o both_o indifferent_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v how_o the_o one_o can_v be_v a_o subterfuge_n more_o than_o the_o other_o or_o why_o we_o may_v not_o use_v a_o word_n that_o be_v equipollent_a to_o his_o own_o word_n but_o to_o cure_v he_o of_o his_o suspicion_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o same_o term_n of_o spontaneous_a both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o free_a and_o just_a as_o we_o define_v it_o be_v use_v by_o philosopher_n a_o thousand_o year_n before_o either_o i_o or_o any_o schoolman_n be_v bear_v as_o we_o find_v in_o aristotle_n that_o be_v spontaneous_a or_o voluntary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o begin_n 2._o be_v in_o itself_o with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n or_o know_v every_o thing_n wherein_o the_o action_n do_v consist_v and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n make_v the_o very_a same_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a and_o that_o which_o be_v free_a or_o eligible_a that_o we_o do_v his_o second_o exception_n be_v against_o these_o likeness_n word_n spontaneity_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n of_o the_o appetite_n either_o intellectual_a or_o sensitive_a to_o the_o object_n which_o word_n say_v he_o do_v signify_v that_o spontaneity_n be_v a_o conformity_n or_o likeness_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o the_o object_n which_o to_o he_o sound_v as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o appetite_n be_v like_o the_o object_n which_o be_v as_o proper_a as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o hunger_n be_v like_o the_o meat_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v triumphant_o if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n as_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n he_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a philosopher_n all_o his_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o word_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o impropriety_n in_o the_o phrase_n as_o there_o be_v none_o this_o exception_n have_v be_v below_o a_o athenian_a
sophister_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v save_v the_o rigorous_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v use_v afterward_o a_o athenian_a sycophant_n conformity_n signify_v not_o only_o such_o a_o likeness_n of_o feature_n as_o he_o imagine_v but_o also_o a_o convenience_n accommodation_n and_o agreeablenesse_n so_o the_o savoury_a meat_n which_o rebeckah_n make_v for_o her_o husband_n be_v conform_v to_o his_o appetite_n so_o daniel_n and_o his_o fellow_n conform_v their_o appetite_n to_o their_o pulse_n and_o water_n thus_o tully_n say_v ego_fw-la i_o comformo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la i_o conform_v myself_o to_o his_o will_n where_o there_o be_v a_o agreeablenesse_n there_o be_v a_o conformity_n as_o to_o conform_v one_o self_n to_o another_o man_n humour_n or_o to_o his_o council_n or_o to_o his_o command_n he_o resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o spontaneity_n i_o think_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v himself_o but_o the_o cause_n that_o resolve_v he_o without_o his_o own_o will_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v himself_o or_o the_o cause_n i_o think_v if_o he_o hold_v his_o resolution_n and_o include_v liberty_n therein_o for_o company_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o amiss_o for_o he_o here_o he_o read_v we_o a_o profound_a lecture_n what_o the_o common_a people_n on_o who_o arbitration_n depend_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n in_o common_a use_n among_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n do_v call_v all_o action_n and_o motion_n whereof_o they_o do_v perceive_v no_o cause_n spontaneous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n be_v of_o his_o lecture_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o forgete_v not_o himself_o the_o bishop_n understand_v nothing_o of_o this_o may_v if_o it_o please_v he_o have_v call_v it_o jargon_n what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o gnatho_n about_o he_o to_o ease_v he_o of_o this_o trouble_n of_o stroke_v his_o own_o head_n here_o be_v a_o lecture_n able_a to_o make_v all_o the_o blacksmith_n and_o watchmaker_n in_o a_o city_n gape_v and_o wonder_v to_o see_v their_o workmanship_n so_o high_o advance_v thus_o he_o vapour_v still_o when_o he_o light_v upon_o the_o blind_a side_n of_o a_o equivocal_a word_n for_o my_o part_n i_o not_o only_a may_v have_v call_v it_o but_o do_v still_o call_v it_o mere_a jargon_n and_o no_o better_o to_o pass_v by_o peccadillo_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o common_a people_n do_v call_v all_o action_n spontaneous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n how_o do_v he_o know_v what_o the_o common_a people_n call_v they_o the_o book_n which_o we_o have_v be_v the_o book_n of_o scholar_n not_o of_o the_o common_a people_n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o signification_n of_o all_o word_n depend_v upon_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o common_a people_n sure_o he_o mean_v only_o at_o athens_n where_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o wise_a man_n do_v speak_v and_o fool_n do_v judge_v but_o neither_o at_o athens_n nor_o at_o any_o other_o place_n be_v the_o common_a people_n either_o the_o perfecter_n or_o arbitrator_n of_o language_n who_o neither_o speak_v regular_o nor_o proper_o much_o less_o in_o word_n that_o be_v borrow_v from_o learned_a language_n three_o he_o suppose_v that_o these_o word_n liberty_n necessity_n and_o spontaneity_n be_v word_n in_o common_a use_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v term_n of_o art_n there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o that_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n which_o ordinary_a people_n speak_v and_o the_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n intend_v in_o this_o question_n whereof_o we_o be_v agree_v as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o point_v out_o of_o a_o man_n with_o one_o finger_n and_o a_o logical_a demonstration_n or_o between_o a_o habit_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n and_o a_o habit_n in_o logic_n or_o ethic_n four_o he_o confound_v spontaneity_n and_o chance_n comprehend_v they_o both_o under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o confess_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o poet_n and_o orator_n be_v a_o word_n of_o very_a ambiguous_a signification_n sometime_o signifie_v a_o necessary_a sometime_o a_o voluntary_a or_o spontaneous_a sometime_o a_o casual_a sometime_o a_o artificial_a agent_n or_o event_n such_o equivocal_a word_n be_v his_o delight_n but_o as_o they_o be_v term_n of_o art_n all_o these_o word_n be_v exact_o distinguish_v and_o define_v and_o limit_v to_o their_o proper_a and_o certain_a signification_n that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a or_o spontaneous_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o see_v plain_o in_o aristotle_n that_o which_o 4._o be_v free_o elect_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o chance_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o may_v see_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n 6._o where_o all_o these_o word_n be_v exact_o distinguish_v and_o define_v five_o he_o say_v the_o latin_n and_o greek_n do_v call_v all_o action_n and_o motion_n whereof_o they_o do_v perceive_v no_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o other_o philosopher_n do_v signify_v thing_n do_v by_o chance_n and_o in_o his_o reason_n whereof_o they_o do_v perceive_v no_o cause_n he_o be_v mistake_v on_o hoth_a side_n for_o first_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o thing_n be_v apparent_a which_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n as_o when_o a_o tile_n fall_v down_o accidental_o from_o a_o house_n &_o break_v a_o man_n head_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v as_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v for_o the_o present_a to_o make_v any_o further_a inquiry_n into_o his_o extravagant_a interpretation_n of_o word_n which_o he_o make_v gratis_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o authority_n and_o which_o no_o man_n admit_v but_o himself_o rectum_fw-la est_fw-la index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la six_o he_o say_v not_o every_o appetite_n but_o the_o change_v last_o be_v esteem_v the_o will_n when_o man_n do_v judge_n of_o the_o regularity_n or_o irregularity_n of_o one_o another_o action_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v outward_o to_o be_v his_o will_n man_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o as_o his_o will_n but_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v his_o will_n first_o or_o last_o though_o he_o change_v it_o over_o and_o over_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o be_v judge_v by_o god_n to_o have_v be_v his_o will_n and_o may_v be_v just_o judge_v so_o by_o man_n so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v his_o will_n by_o his_o word_n and_o action_n if_o he_o mean_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n that_o indeed_o take_v place_n and_o not_o the_o former_a yet_o the_o former_a will_n be_v true_o his_o will_n until_o it_o be_v revoke_v but_o of_o this_o and_o of_o his_o deliberation_n i_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o contradiction_n his_o first_o contradiction_n be_v this_o all_o voluntary_a act_n be_v deliberate_a some_o voluntary_a act_n be_v not_o deliberate_a the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o contradiction_n be_v prove_v out_o of_o these_o word_n voluntary_a 8._o presuppose_n some_o precedent_a deliberation_n that_o be_v to_o to_o say_v some_o consideration_n and_o meditation_n of_o what_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v both_o upon_o the_o do_n and_o abstain_v from_o the_o action_n deliberate_v of_o the_o second_o part_n be_v prove_v as_o plain_o when_o a_o man_n have_v time_n to_o deliberate_v but_o deliberate_v not_o because_o 25._o never_o any_o thing_n appear_v that_o can_v make_v he_o doubt_v of_o the_o consequence_n the_o action_n follow_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o goodness_n or_o harm_n of_o it_o these_o action_n i_o call_v voluntary_a etc._n etc._n because_o these_o action_n that_o follow_v immediate_o the_o last_o appetitite_n be_v voluntary_a and_o here_o where_o there_o be_v one_o only_a apppetite_n that_o one_o be_v the_o last_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v voluntary_a presuppose_n deliberation_n when_o the_o judgement_n whether_o the_o action_n be_v voluntary_a or_o other_o not_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actor_n but_o in_o the_o judge_n who_o regard_v not_o the_o will_n of_o the_o actor_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o action_n of_o deliberate_a malice_n yet_o know_v that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o appetite_n the_o same_o be_v true_o will_v for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o action_n if_o it_o follow_v a_o voluntary_a action_n to_o which_o term_n do_v he_o answer_v of_o what_o term_n do_v he_o distinguish_v some_o
to_o choose_v well_o but_o that_o solomon_n be_v necessitate_v by_o god_n to_o ask_v wisdom_n and_o not_o to_o ask_v long_a life_n or_o riches_n or_o the_o life_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v clear_o against_o the_o text_n first_o god_n say_v to_o solomon_n ask_v what_o i_o shall_v 5._o give_v thou_o if_o god_n have_v predetermine_v precise_o what_o solomon_n must_v ask_v and_o what_o he_o must_v have_v and_o what_o he_o must_v not_o ask_v and_o what_o he_o must_v not_o have_v it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o superfluous_a but_o a_o ludicrous_a thing_n to_o bid_v he_o ask_v what_o gift_n he_o will_v have_v from_o god_n then_o follow_v solomon_n deliberation_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o choose_v what_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o he_o if_o god_n have_v 9_o predetermine_v what_o he_o will_v give_v and_o what_o solomon_n must_v ask_v how_o ridiculous_a have_v it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o deliberate_v of_o what_o god_n have_v do_v three_o it_o be_v say_v the_o speech_n please_v the_o lord_n that_o solomon_n have_v ask_v this_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o 10._o doubt_n but_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n do_v please_v he_o god_n see_v all_o that_o he_o make_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a but_o what_o have_v solomon_n do_v to_o please_v god_n if_o god_n do_v necessitate_v solomon_n irresistible_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v then_o follow_v the_o word_n allege_v by_o i_o because_o thou_o have_v ask_v this_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o 11._o ask_v for_o thyself_o long_a life_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n if_o this_o opinion_n of_o universal_a necessity_n be_v true_a can_v bear_v no_o other_o sense_n but_o this_o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o which_o be_v inevitable_o impose_v upon_o thou_o to_o do_v and_o have_v not_o do_v that_o which_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o thou_o to_o have_v do_v as_o if_o a_o master_n shall_v first_o bind_v his_o servant_n head_n and_o foot_n head_n and_o heel_n together_o and_o chain_v he_o fast_o to_o a_o post_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o because_o thou_o have_v stay_v here_o and_o do_v not_o run_v away_o he_o urge_v that_o solomon_n know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v do_v otherwise_o if_o solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o man_n do_v not_o know_v it_o there_o be_v little_a probability_n that_o t._n h._n shall_v know_v it_o but_o he_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o solomon_n who_o speak_v these_o word_n but_o god_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o suspect_v god_n almighty_a either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o of_o nescience_n last_o we_o see_v what_o a_o corollary_n god_n give_v solomon_n for_o ask_v well_o about_o that_o which_o he_o do_v ask_v riches_n and_o honour_n no_o man_n 13._o deserve_v either_o reward_n or_o punishment_n for_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o leave_v undo_v i_o urge_v these_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n to_o show_v explain_v that_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v over_o his_o own_o action_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n power_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o right_a not_o a_o real_a natural_a but_o a_o civil_a power_n make_v by_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o right_a to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o please_v i_o answer_v the_o word_n power_n do_v not_o can_v signify_v any_o such_o right_a to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o as_o he_o please_v in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o which_o st._n peter_n complain_v of_o be_v annanias_n his_o unjust_a and_o sacrilegious_a detention_n of_o part_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v devote_v to_o god_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v offer_v the_o whole_a that_o be_v to_o have_v perform_v his_o vow_n if_o sacrilege_n be_v right_a than_o this_o be_v right_a if_o that_o which_o he_o have_v purloin_v sacrilegous_o be_v his_o own_o than_o this_o be_v his_o own_o if_o ananias_n have_v be_v necessitate_v by_o external_a cause_n to_o hold_v back_o that_o part_n of_o the_o price_n it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o sacrilege_n than_o if_o thief_n have_v rob_v he_o of_o it_o before_o he_o can_v offer_v it_o the_o reason_n be_v thus_o make_v evident_a if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o ananias_n to_o have_v do_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o do_v and_o to_o have_v offer_v that_o according_a to_o his_o vow_n which_o he_o do_v detain_v contrary_a to_o his_o vow_n than_o all_o action_n and_o event_n be_v not_o necessitate_v and_o it_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o they_o do_v but_o st_n peter_n say_v it_o be_v in_o ananias_n his_o power_n to_o have_v offer_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v etc._n etc._n castigation_n upon_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 10._o my_o reason_n against_o universal_a necessity_n in_o this_o section_n be_v this_o to_o necessitate_v all_o man_n to_o all_o the_o individual_a action_n which_o they_o do_v inevitable_o and_o to_o expostulate_v with_o they_o and_o chide_v they_o and_o reprehend_v they_o for_o do_v of_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v be_v a_o counterfeit_a hypocritical_a exaggaration_n hypocritical_a but_o according_a to_o t._n h._n his_o doctrine_n god_n do_v necessitate_v all_o man_n inevitable_o to_o do_v all_o the_o individual_a action_n which_o they_o do_v and_o yet_o expostulate_v with_o they_o and_o chide_v they_o and_o reprehend_v they_o for_o do_v of_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o do_v necessitate_v they_o inevitable_o to_o do_v this_o assumption_n which_o only_o can_v be_v question_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o expostulation_n and_o objuration_n and_o reprehension_n themselves_o contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n therefore_o according_a to_o his_o opin●…on_n god_n himself_o be_v guilty_a of_o counterfeit_a hypocritical_a exaggaration_n it_o be_v more_o ingenuous_a to_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v than_o to_o bustle_v and_o keep_v a_o coil_n and_o twist_v new_a error_n with_o old_a and_o tax_v other_o ignorant_o of_o ignorance_n and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v general_o that_o i_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v that_o because_o he_o hold_v necessity_n therefore_o he_o deny_v liberty_n a_o dangerous_a accusation_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o a_o matter_n of_o truth_n but_o he_o say_v he_o hold_v as_o much_o that_o there_o be_v true_a liberty_n as_o i_o do_v or_o more_o yea_o such_o a_o liberty_n as_o child_n and_o fool_n and_o madman_n and_o brute_n beast_n and_o river_n have_v a_o liberty_n that_o consist_v in_o negation_n or_o nothing_o he_o say_v indeed_o that_o he_o hold_v a_o liberty_n from_o outward_a impediment_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o external_a cause_n be_v external_a impediment_n and_o if_o he_o say_v true_o all_o other_o cause_n be_v hinder_v from_o all_o other_o action_n than_o what_o they_o do_v by_o external_a cause_n but_o true_a liberty_n from_o necessitation_n and_o dtermination_n to_o one_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o without_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v nothing_o i_o wonder_v to_o which_o of_o my_o proposition_n or_o to_o what_o term_n in_o they_o this_o answer_n be_v accommodate_v his_o second_o answer_n be_v particular_a to_o the_o expostulation_n themselves_o that_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o god_n to_o adam_n have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v do_v convince_v adam_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o god_n have_v place_v he_o in_o the_o garden_n a_o mean_n to_o keep_v he_o perpetual_o from_o die_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v accommodate_v his_o will_n to_o obedience_n of_o god_n commandment_n concern_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n yet_o adam_n be_v not_o so_o much_o master_n of_o his_o own_o will_n as_o to_o do_v it_o what_o ridiculous_a or_o rather_o deplorable_a stuff_n be_v this_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o adam_n shall_v be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o will_n if_o god_n do_v necessitate_v his_o will_n without_o his_o will_n and_o determine_v he_o inevitable_o to_o what_o he_o do_v if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a this_o do_v not_o convince_v adam_n but_o god_n almighty_a who_o do_v first_o necessitate_v his_o will_n and_o then_o chide_v he_o for_o that_o which_o be_v god_n own_o act_n can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n do_v place_n in_o the_o garden_n a_o mean_n to_o keep_v man_n perpetual_o from_o die_v and_o yet_o do_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o inevitable_o without_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o he_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o place_n as_o that_o to_o eve_n why_o have_v thou_o do_v this_o and_o to_o cain_n why_o be_v thou_o wroth_a and_o why_o will_v
full_o answer_v whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n he_o charge_v i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o case_n agitate_a between_o we_o be_v whether_o god_n irresistible_a power_n or_o man_n sin_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o punish_v one_o man_n more_o than_o another_o whereas_o the_o case_n agitate_a between_o we_o be_v whether_o a_o man_n can_v now_o choose_v what_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n anon_o there_o be_v several_a case_n or_o question_n between_o we_o first_o the_o general_a or_o main_a question_n which_o be_v already_o state_v by_o consent_n whether_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v free_a from_o extrinsical_a determination_n to_o one_o antecedent_o and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o propose_v by_o he_o fond_o and_o ambiguous_o whether_o a_o man_n can_v now_o choose_v what_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n anon_o for_o first_o a_o man_n be_v not_o certain_a that_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o to_o be_v able_a to_o choose_v his_o will_n and_o althought_v he_o be_v certain_a to_o live_v so_o long_o yet_o 14._o succeed_v time_n may_v make_v such_o a_o change_n of_o affair_n that_o he_o may_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o choose_v otherwise_o quemquam_fw-la posse_fw-la putas_fw-la more_o be_v narrare_fw-la futuros_fw-la dic_fw-la mihi_fw-la si_fw-la fias_fw-la tu_fw-la lo_o qualis_fw-la eris_fw-la but_o beside_o the_o main_a general_a question_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o particular_a subordinate_a question_n as_o this_o in_o this_o section_n whether_o this_o opinion_n of_o universal_a necessity_n do_v not_o make_v all_o punishment_n to_o be_v unjust_a because_o if_o a_o man_n be_v necessitate_v antecedent_o and_o unavoidable_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v he_o be_v punish_v without_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o consequent_o unjust_o to_o escape_v this_o argument_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o seek_v shelter_n under_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n power_n irresistble_a justify_v all_o action_n real_o and_o proper_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v find_v and_o when_o god_n afflict_a job_n he_o do_v object_v no_o sin_n to_o he_o that_o which_o he_o do_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o do_v it_o so_o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v whether_o man_n sin_n or_o god_n omnipotence_n be_v the_o just_a ground_n of_o punishment_n this_o be_v all_o i_o say_v and_o more_o than_o i_o say_v but_o he_o can_v set_v down_o nothing_o without_o either_o mistake_n it_o or_o confound_v it_o god_n power_n be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o his_o will_n not_o because_o his_o will_n make_v that_o to_o be_v just_a which_o otherwise_o be_v unjust_a but_o because_o he_o can_v will_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a but_o he_o add_v not_o one_o grain_n of_o weight_n more_o in_o these_o animadversion_n about_o this_o subject_n to_o what_o he_o have_v former_o say_v all_o which_o have_v be_v full_o and_o clear_o satisfy_v in_o 12._o my_o former_a defence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v reply_v nothing_o that_o which_o i_o say_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n by_o their_o concurrence_n with_o god_n grace_n to_o prevent_v those_o judgement_n and_o to_o recover_v their_o former_a estate_n be_v so_o true_a and_o so_o plain_o affirm_v by_o st._n paul_n that_o no_o man_n but_o himself_o dare_v have_v cavil_v 23._o against_o it_o but_o he_o who_o know_v no_o liberty_n but_o from_o outward_a impediment_n no_o general_a power_n of_o motion_n without_o a_o necessitation_n to_o kill_v uriah_n no_o grace_n but_o that_o which_o be_v irresistible_a who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o grace_n and_o free_a will_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o he_o think_v that_o god_n will_v save_v man_n without_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o he_o make_v they_o without_o themselves_o i_o say_v god_n may_v oblige_v himself_o free_o to_o his_o creature_n who_o ever_o doubt_v of_o it_o before_o he_o himself_o what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o thou_o and_o of_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o or_o of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v or_o of_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o say_v he_o that_o can_v oblige_v can_v also_o release_v when_o he_o will_v and_o be_v that_o can_v release_v himself_o when_o he_o will_v be_v not_o oblige_v be_v not_o this_o comfortable_a doctrine_n and_o suitable_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o majesty_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o variableness_n nor_o shadow_n 17._o of_o turn_v nothing_o be_v impossible_a to_o god_n absolute_a power_n but_o according_a to_o his_o ordinate_a power_n which_o be_v dispose_v by_o his_o will_n he_o can_v change_v his_o own_o decree_n not_o go_v from_o his_o promise_n if_o god_n decree_n be_v changeable_a what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o universal_a necessity_n but_o he_o shoot_v at_o random_n not_o much_o regard_v so_o it_o fit_v his_o present_a humour_n whether_o it_o make_v for_o his_o cause_n or_o against_o it_o but_o now_o i_o be_o to_o expect_v a_o heavy_a charge_n hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v but_o in_o jest_n that_o i_o be_o thing_n drive_v to_o word_n ill_o become_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o god_n almighty_n for_o i_o make_v he_o unable_a to_o do_v that_o which_o have_v be_v within_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o man_n to_o do_v how_o be_v this_o i_o say_v god_n can_v destroy_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v ordinary_o by_o army_n the_o great_a mountain_n have_v borough_n forth_o a_o little_a mouse_n may_v not_o i_o say_v that_o god_n can_v sin_v though_o mean_a man_n can_v do_v it_o why_o may_v not_o i_o say_v that_o god_n can_v do_v unrighteous_a thing_n or_o god_n can_v be_v unrighteous_a which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v god_n can_v lie_v god_n can_v repent_v god_n can_v 2._o deny_v himself_o and_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v if_o god_n can_v break_v his_o promise_n god_n can_v be_v unrighteous_a but_o he_o can_v be_v unrighteous_a yea_o the_o lord_n do_v submit_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o this_o point_n the_o lord_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o his_o people_n and_o he_o will_v plead_v with_o israel_n and_o he_o do_v challenge_v they_o upon_o this_o very_a point_n hear_v now_o o_o house_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o my_o way_n equal_a be_v not_o your_o way_n unequal_a 25._o and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o protest_v as_o i_o live_v s●…h_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n any_o more_o to_o use_v this_o proverb_n in_o israel_n the_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o child_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n but_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v die_v and_o abraham_n say_v the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v think_v he_o deny_v it_o by_o way_n of_o intrrogation_n indeed_o but_o with_o much_o more_o vehemency_n will_v thou_o also_o destroy_v the_o righteous_a with_o 25._o the_o wicked_a &_o c_o that_o be_v far_o from_o thou_o to_o do_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o slay_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a and_o that_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v as_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v far_o from_o thou_o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a neither_o can_v he_o except_v because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v can_v thou_o but_o will_v thou_o for_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinate_a power_n of_o god_n which_o be_v order_v by_o his_o will_n that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o a_o army_n weigh_v less_o than_o nothing_o for_o first_o that_o destruction_n which_o a_o army_n make_v be_v not_o like_o that_o destruction_n whereof_o abraham_n speak_v which_o fall_v upon_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n 7._o the_o destruction_n make_v by_o a_o army_n may_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o some_o a_o chastisement_n or_o a_o blessing_n to_o other_o jeremy_n the_o prophet_n be_v involve_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o same_o babylonian_a captivity_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n be_v a_o express_a punishment_n for_o sin_n three_o a_o army_n act_v by_o way_n of_o public_a justice_n regard_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n not_o of_o particular_a person_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o the_o height_n of_o war_n to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a merit_n of_o single_a person_n but_o after_o this_o necessity_n be_v over_o and_o particular_a justice_n can_v take_v place_n than_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o suffer_v but_o according_a to_o his_o guilt_n then_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a to_o destroy_v the_o
show_v such_o another_o grant_n for_o the_o lion_n to_o devour_v man_n when_o god_n say_v whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n make_v he_o man_n be_v it_o intend_v only_o that_o his_o blood_n shall_v be_v preserve_v for_o the_o lion_n or_o do_v not_o their_o tooth_n deface_v god_n image_n as_o much_o as_o man_n weapon_n but_o the_o lion_n have_v liberty_n to_o eat_v man_n long_o before_o he_o be_v mistake_v the_o creature_n do_v bear_v a_o more_o awful_a respect_n to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n but_o man_n rebellion_n to_o god_n be_v punish_v with_o their_o rebellion_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o he_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o most_o man_n to_o have_v god_n licence_n to_o use_v the_o creature_n for_o their_o sustenance_n why_o so_o as_o if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o then_o comprise_v in_o the_o family_n of_o noah_n or_o as_o if_o the_o commandment_n and_o dispensation_n of_o god_n be_v not_o then_o deliver_v from_o father_n to_o son_n by_o tradition_n as_o they_o be_v long_o after_o by_o write_v he_o ask_v how_o i_o will_v have_v be_v offend_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v speak_v of_o man_n as_o pliny_n do_v than_o who_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n more_o wretched_a or_o more_o proud_a not_o half_o so_o much_o as_o now_o pliny_n tax_v only_o the_o fault_n of_o man_n he_o vilifi_v not_o their_o humane_a nature_n most_o wretched_a what_o be_v that_o but_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n god_n will_v never_o have_v create_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o his_o creature_n for_o the_o most_o wretched_a be_v or_o more_o proud_a that_o be_v than_o some_o man_n corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la pessima_fw-la the_o best_a thing_n be_v corrupt_v turn_v the_o worst_a but_o he_o acknowledge_v two_o advantage_n which_o man_n have_v above_o other_o creature_n his_o tongue_n and_o his_o hand_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o man_n who_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v a_o immortal_a soul_n or_o that_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v any_o thing_n but_o empty_a name_n shall_v so_o far_o forget_v himself_o and_o his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n as_o to_o prefer_v his_o tongue_n and_o his_o hand_n before_o a_o immortal_a soul_n and_o reason_n then_o we_o may_v well_o change_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n which_o those_o old_a dunce_n the_o philosopher_n leave_v we_o man_n be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n into_o this_o new_a one_o man_n be_v a_o prate_a thing_n with_o two_o hand_n how_o much_o more_o be_v the_o humane_a nature_n behold_v to_o tully_n a_o heathen_a who_o say_v that_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n in_o reason_n and_o speech_n or_o to_o ovid_n who_o style_v man_n sanctius_n his_o animal_n ment●…sque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la if_o he_o have_v no_o better_a luck_n in_o defend_v his_o leviathan_n he_o will_v have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o boast_v of_o his_o make_a man_n example_n and_o now_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v play_v his_o masterprise_n for_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o animadversion_n in_o this_o section_n we_o find_v a_o low_a ebb_n of_o matter_n concern_v consultation_n he_o say_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o my_o writing_n be_v cause_v physical_o antecedent_o extrinsecal_o by_o his_o answer_n in_o good_a time_n by_o which_o i_o see_v right_a well_o that_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o a_o physical_a cause_n be_v do_v he_o think_v his_o answer_n be_v so_o mathematical_a to_o compel_v or_o necessitate_v i_o to_o write_v no_o i_o confess_v i_o determine_v myself_o and_o his_o answer_n be_v but_o a_o slender_a occasion_n which_o will_v have_v have_v little_a weight_n with_o i_o but_o for_o a_o wise_a man_n advice_n to_o prevent_v his_o 5._o overween_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n and_o then_o follow_v his_o old_a dish_n of_o twice_o sodden_a colewort_n about_o free_a and_o necessary_a and_o contingent_a and_o free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v which_o we_o have_v have_v often_o enough_o already_o his_o distinction_n between_o see_v and_o unseen_a necessity_n deserve_v more_o consideration_n the_o necessity_n meaning_n be_v that_o see_v necessity_n do_v take_v away_o consultation_n but_o unseen_a necessity_n do_v not_o take_v away_o consultation_n or_o humane_a endeavour_n unseen_a necessity_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o it_o be_v altogether_o unseen_a and_o unknown_a either_o what_o it_o be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n do_v not_o take_v away_o consultation_n or_o humane_a endeavour_n suppose_v a_o office_n be_v private_o dispose_v yet_o he_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o may_v be_v as_o solicitous_a and_o industrious_a to_o obtain_v it_o as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o dispose_v at_o all_o but_o the_o necessity_n which_o he_o labour_v to_o introduce_v be_v no_o such_o unseen_a unknown_a necessity_n for_o though_o he_o know_v not_o what_o the_o cause_n have_v determine_v particular_o or_o what_o the_o necessity_n be_v yet_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o know_v in_o general_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v from_o eternity_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o unseen_a necessity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v unseen_a in_o particular_a what_o it_o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o unseen_a necessity_n do_v take_v away_o all_o consultation_n and_o endeavour_n and_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v see_v in_o particular_a as_o suppose_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v elect_v a_o pope_n in_o private_a but_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v elect_v be_v keep_v secret_a here_o be_v a_o necessity_n the_o papacy_n be_v full_a and_o this_o necessity_n be_v unseen_a in_o particular_a while_o no_o man_n know_v who_o it_o be_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v it_o take_v away_o all_o endeavour_n and_o consultation_n as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v public_o enthrone_v or_o suppose_v a_o jury_n have_v give_v in_o a_o privy_a veredict_v no_o man_n know_v what_o it_o be_v until_o the_o next_o court-day_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v general_o that_o the_o jurer_n be_v agree_v and_o the_o veredict_v be_v give_v in_o here_o be_v a_o unseen_a necessity_n yet_o he_o who_o shall_v use_v any_o further_a consultation_n or_o make_v further_a application_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o fool_n so_o though_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o what_o it_o be_v yet_o if_o we_o know_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v particular_o determine_v from_o eternity_n we_o know_v that_o no_o consultation_n or_o endeavour_n of_o we_o can_v alter_v they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v further_o object_v that_o though_o they_o can_v alter_v they_o yet_o they_o may_v help_v to_o accomplish_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o who_o sail_v with_o st._n paul_n shall_v be_v save_v from_o 30._o shipwreck_n yet_o st._n paul_n tell_v they_o that_o except_o the_o shipman_n do_v abide_v in_o the_o ship_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v so_o though_o the_o event_n be_v necessary_o determine_v yet_o consultation_n or_o the_o like_a mean_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o i_o answer_v the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o mean_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n for_o that_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o party_n but_o the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o event_n do_v proper_o belong_v whether_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o to_o the_o free_a agent_n if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o free_a agent_n under_o god_n as_o we_o say_v it_o do_v than_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o use_v consultation_n and_o all_o good_a endeavour_n as_o requisite_a mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o desire_a end_n but_o if_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o mean_n belong_v sole_o and_o whole_o to_o god_n as_o he_o say_v it_o do_v and_o if_o god_n have_v order_v all_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o end_n and_o event_n particular_o and_o precise_o than_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o thankless_a and_o superfluous_a office_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o obtain_v a_o end_n when_o god_n have_v determine_v what_o must_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n and_o no_o other_o but_o also_o a_o sauciness_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o tempt_v of_o god_n for_o a_o man_n to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o execution_n of_o god_n almighty_n decree_n whereas_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o cast_v away_o all_o care_n and_o all_o thought_n on_o his_o part_n and_o resign_v himself_o up_o whole_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o act_v nothing_o but_o by_o
there_o be_v true_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n we_o know_v well_o whereunto_o to_o impute_v all_o these_o disorder_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o true_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n free_a from_o antecedent_n necessitation_n than_o they_o all_o fall_v direct_o upon_o god_n almighty_a and_o his_o providence_n the_o last_o question_n be_v concern_v his_o definition_n of_o contingent_a that_o they_o be_v such_o agent_n as_o work_v we_o know_v not_o how_o against_o which_o i_o give_v he_o two_o exception_n in_o my_o defence_n one_o be_v this_o many_o agent_n work_v we_o know_v not_o how_o as_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n the_o jet_n chaff_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v know_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v necessary_a and_o not_o contingent_a agent_n second_o many_o agent_n do_v work_v we_o know_v how_o as_o a_o stone_n fall_v down_o from_o a_o house_n upon_o a_o man_n head_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o account_v it_o a_o necessary_a but_o a_o contingent_a event_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o accidental_a concurrence_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v give_v he_o other_o instance_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v have_v twenty_o more_o and_o yet_o though_o his_o definition_n be_v show_v former_o to_o halt_v downright_o on_o both_o side_n yet_o he_o good_a man_n be_v patient_a and_o never_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o overlooketh_a the_o proof_n his_o objection_n about_o the_o indetermination_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o indetermination_n do_v nothing_o because_o it_o make_v the_o event_n equal_a to_o happen_v and_o not_o to_o happen_v be_v but_o a_o flash_n without_o any_o one_o grain_n of_o solidity_n for_o by_o indetermination_n in_o that_o place_n be_v clear_o understand_v not_o to_o be_v predetermine_v to_o one_o by_o extrinsical_a cause_n but_o to_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o its_o own_o intrinsical_a determination_n this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n indifferent_o so_o the_o first_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indetermination_n have_v reference_n to_o free_a agent_n and_o free_a event_n and_o the_o other_o word_n or_o accidental_a concurrence_n of_o the_o cause_n have_v reference_n to_o casual_a event_n and_o both_o together_o referendo_fw-la sigul●…_n singulis_fw-la do_v include_v all_o contingent_n as_o the_o word_n be_v common_o and_o large_o take_v by_o old_a philosopher_n castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 17._o reader_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v now_o and_o then_o to_o see_v t._n h._n sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o absurdity_n in_o this_o cause_n a_o back_n of_o steel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v all_o those_o unsupportable_a consequence_n which_o flow_v from_o this_o opinion_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n but_o why_o he_o shall_v delight_v to_o multiplle_v needless_a absurdity_n i_o do_v not_o know_v almost_o every_o section_n produce_v some_o new_a monster_n in_o this_o seventeen_o section_n i_o demonstrate_v clear_o that_o this_o opinion_n of_o universal_a necessity_n do_v take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n that_o which_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n thereunto_o be_v that_o which_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v true_a he_o who_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n etc._n of_o do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n but_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o liberty_n to_o will_n do_v not_o so_o this_o answer_n have_v be_v sufficient_o take_v away_o already_o both_o in_o the_o defence_n and_o in_o these_o castigation_n inevitable_a and_o unresistible_a necessity_n do_v as_o much_o acquit_v the_o will_n from_o sin_n as_o the_o action_n again_o whereas_o i_o urge_v that_o whatsoever_o proceed_v essential_o by_o way_n of_o physical_a determination_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o lawful_a he_o oppose_v that_o i_o may_v as_o well_o have_v conclude_v that_o what_o soever_o man_n have_v be_v make_v by_o god_n be_v a_o good_a and_o just_a man_n so_o i_o may_v what_o shall_v hinder_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o every_o man_n and_o every_o creature_n create_v by_o god_n be_v good_a qua_fw-la talis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v create_v by_o god_n but_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n it_o be_v not_o immutable_o good_a as_o god_n himself_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n he_o must_v seek_v for_o companion_n among_o those_o old_a heretic_n the_o manichee_n or_o marcionites_n so_o he_o come_v to_o his_o main_a answer_n sin_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n real_o make_v those_o thing_n which_o at_o first_o be_v action_n be_v not_o then_o sin_n though_o action_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o which_o be_v afterward_o sin_n nor_o be_v then_o the_o will_n to_o any_o thing_n a_o sin_n though_o it_o be_v a_o will_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o in_o willing_a now_o we_o shall_v sin_v action_n become_v then_o sin_n first_o when_o the_o commandeman_n come_v etc._n etc._n there_o can_v no_o action_n be_v make_v sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n therefore_o this_o opinion_n though_o it_o derive_v action_n essential_o from_o god_n it_o derive_v not_o sin_n essential_o from_o he_o but_o relative_o and_o by_o the_o commandment_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o observe_v in_o he_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o now_o he_o make_v the_o anomy_n or_o the_o irregularity_n and_o repugnance_n to_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o sin_n before_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n itself_o to_o be_v the_o sin_n do_v not_o the_o bishop_n think_v god_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n and_o be_v not_o sin_n of_o commission_n action_n be_v murder_n no_o action_n and_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o say_v there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n which_o i_o have_v not_o do_v and_o be_v not_o murder_v one_o of_o those_o evil_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o distinction_n of_o cause_n into_o efficient_a and_o deficient_a be_v bohu_n and_o signify_v nothing_o this_o may_v have_v be_v pardon_v to_o he_o but_o his_o second_o slip_n be_v worse_a that_o the_o world_n be_v i_o know_v not_o how_o long_o without_o sin_n i_o do_v law_n demonstrate_v that_o upon_o his_o ground_n all_o sin_n be_v essential_o from_o god_n and_o consequent_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a he_o answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v from_o god_n but_o the_o action_n be_v not_o sin_n at_o the_o first_o until_o there_o be_v a_o law_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o sin_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o world_n early_o or_o late_o so_o as_o when_o it_o do_v enter_v it_o be_v essential_o from_o god_n which_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v upon_o his_o ground_n that_o both_o the_o murder_n and_o the_o law_n against_o murder_n be_v from_o god_n and_o as_o it_o do_v not_o help_v his_o cause_n at_o all_o so_o it_o be_v most_o false_a what_o action_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o charge_v the_o angel_n with_o folly_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v 4._o not_o the_o angel_n that_o sin_v but_o cast_v they_o down_o to_o hell_n and_o the_o angel_n which_o keep_v not_o their_o first_o estate_n what_o be_v those_o first_o action_n 6._o that_o be_v before_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o 12._o sin_n three_o he_o err_v most_o gross_o in_o suppose_v that_o the_o world_n at_o first_o be_v lawless_a the_o world_n be_v never_o without_o the_o eternal_a law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n in_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o which_o give_v force_n to_o all_o other_o law_n as_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n say_v by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n and_o sin_n be_v 15._o define_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v act_v say_v or_o think_v against_o the_o eternal_a law_n but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v for_o the_o present_a because_o it_o be_v transcendental_o a_o law_n how_o be_v the_o world_n ever_o without_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v most_o proper_o a_o law_n the_o law_n that_o can_v lie_v not_o mortal_a from_o mortal_a man_n not_o dead_a or_o write_v in_o the_o paper_n without_o life_n but_o incorruptible_a write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n himself_o let_v he_o learn_v sound_a doctrine_n from_o st._n paul_n for_o when_o the_o gentile_n 15._o which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n also_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n the_o mean_a while_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o i_o pass_v by_o those_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o tradition_n from_o hand_n to_o
aut_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la the_o understanding_n extend_v to_o enjoy_v or_o do_v that_o which_o it_o know_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o more_o reason_n the_o less_o passion_n the_o less_o reluctance_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o liberty_n he_o say_v when_o we_o mark_v not_o the_o force_n that_o move_v we_o we_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o cause_n but_o liberty_n that_o produce_v the_o action_n i_o render_v he_o thus_o the_o ignornnce_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o their_o power_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o ascribe_v the_o effect_n to_o liberty_n where_o lie_v the_o fault_n that_o which_o he_o call_v force_n and_o strength_n i_o call_v power_n and_o for_o that_o which_o move_v we_o i_o say_v cause_n as_o he_o himself_o do_v exexpresse_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o i_o say_v the_o will_n cause_v he_o say_v the_o man_n choose_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o the_o eye_n see_v and_o the_o man_n see_v this_o and_o a_o confound_a of_o voluntas_fw-la with_o volitio_fw-la the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a with_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a and_o a_o young_a suckle_a contradiction_n which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o that_o the_o will_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o he_o will_v that_o be_v before_o it_o have_v will_v it_o not_o after_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o animadversion_n which_o deserve_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v change_v his_o risibility_n into_o actual_a laughter_n i_o produce_v two_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o true_a liberty_n be_v a_o freedom_n not_o only_o from_o compulsion_n but_o from_o necessity_n the_o former_a draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v always_o inter_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o late_a which_o i_o call_v a_o new_a argument_n because_o it_o have_v not_o former_o be_v touch_v in_o this_o treatise_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o will_v which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o compulsion_n but_o necessitation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v physical_o necessitate_v it_o be_v thereby_o acquit_v from_o all_o guilt_n and_o the_o fault_n transfer_v upon_o those_o cause_n that_o do_v necessitate_v it_o this_o argument_n indeed_o begin_v with_o a_o distinction_n but_o proceed_v to_o a_o demonstration_n which_o be_v reduce_v by_o i_o into_o form_n in_o my_o defence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v no_o show_n of_o satisfaction_n either_o in_o his_o first_o answer_n or_o in_o these_o animadversion_n except_o it_o be_v a_o concedo_fw-la omne_fw-la or_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o conclusion_n the_o same_o ground_n which_o do_v warrant_v the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n praemunire_n sunday_n monday_n tuesday_n that_o be_v use_v quem_fw-la penes_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vis_fw-la &_o norma_fw-la loquendi_fw-la do_v likewise_o justify_v these_o general_o receive_v term_n of_o the_o elicit_v and_o imperate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o author_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_n in_o latin_a that_o do_v not_o use_v they_o and_o approve_v they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o dort_n which_o he_o himself_o mention_v he_o may_v find_v this_o truth_n positive_o maintain_v that_o voluntas_fw-la elicit_fw-la actum_fw-la suum_fw-la where_o he_o may_v likewise_o find_v what_o moral_a persuasive_n or_o motive_n be_v if_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v although_o he_o be_v convict_v that_o it_o follow_v from_o his_o principle_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n sin_n of_o all_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v so_o much_o for_o that_o be_v a_o unseemly_a phrase_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n because_o it_o sound_v so_o like_o a_o say_n that_o god_n sin_v yea_o it_o be_v even_o as_o like_v it_o as_o one_o egg_n be_v like_o another_o or_o rather_o it_o be_v not_o like_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la he_o that_o be_v the_o determine_a cause_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o sin_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o well_o against_o the_o eternal_a law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o god_n himself_o to_o make_v another_o to_o sin_n as_o to_o sin_n yet_o though_o he_o will_v not_o avow_v such_o a_o unseemly_a phrase_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n yet_o he_o do_v endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o four_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v altogether_o impertivent_a to_o his_o purpose_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n amos_n shall_v there_o be_v evil_a in_o a_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v 6._o not_o do_v it_o but_o that_o be_v clear_o understand_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n not_o of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n to_o the_o three_o other_o place_n that_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o shimei_n curse_n david_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n 15._o put_v a_o lie_a spirit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o ahab_n prophet_n and_o that_o of_o rehoboam'_v not_o harken_v to_o the_o people_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n former_o but_o because_o he_o seem_v to_o ground_n much_o upon_o those_o word_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o last_o place_n for_o the_o cause_n argu._n be_v from_o the_o lord_n conceive_v some_o singular_a virtue_n to_o lie_v in_o they_o and_o a_o ovation_n at_o least_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o himself_o i_o will_v not_o say_v lest_o the_o bishop_n exclaim_v against_o i_o applaud_a himself_o like_o the_o fly_n upon_o the_o cartwheel_n see_v what_o a_o dust_n i_o do_v raise_v i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o cause_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o text_n but_o of_o a_o cause_n of_o jeroboam_n advancement_n as_o he_o may_v have_v perceive_v plain_o by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o ahijah_n the_o shilonite_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la which_o say_v be_v this_o i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o so_o he_o have_v produce_v a_o evil_a effect_n of_o punishment_n for_o a_o evil_a effect_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o advancement_n for_o a_o cause_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o permit_v or_o order_v or_o dispose_n of_o sin_n for_o a_o necessitating_a or_o determine_v to_o sin_n yet_o he_o produce_v six_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o answete_v liberty_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o necessity_n but_o to_o compulsion_n luther_n zanchy_a bucer_n calvin_n moulin_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n first_o reader_n i_o desire_v thou_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o partiality_n of_o this_o man_n who_o reject_v all_o humane_a authority_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o overwhelm_v and_o smother_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n with_o testimony_n of_o counsel_n father_n doctor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o communion_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o classic_a author_n and_o yet_o to_o seek_v for_o protection_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o few_o neoterick_n writer_n a_o double_a weight_n and_o a_o double_a measure_n be_v a_o abomination_n aut_fw-la haec_fw-la illis_fw-la sunt_fw-la habenda_fw-la aut_fw-la illa_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la amittenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la harum_fw-la duarum_fw-la conditionum_fw-la nunc_fw-la utram_fw-la malis_fw-la vide_fw-la if_o he_o will_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o humane_a authority_n he_o must_v undergo_v the_o inconvenience_n also_o why_o may_v he_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o calvine_n against_o i_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o i_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n greek_n and_o latin_a against_o he_o who_o calvine_n himself_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v for_o liberty_n against_o necessity_n semper_fw-la apud_fw-la latino_n liberi_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la nomen_fw-la extitit_fw-la graecos_n vero_fw-la 4._o non_fw-la puduit_fw-la multo_fw-la arrogantius_fw-la usurpare_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dixerunt_fw-la acsi_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o suiipsius_fw-la penes_fw-la hominem_fw-la fuisset_fw-la but_o i_o be_o able_a to_o give_v he_o that_o advantage_n in_o this_o cause_n second_o a_o man_n may_v see_v by_o his_o cite_n of_o these_o testimony_n that_o he_o have_v take_v they_o up_o upon_o trust_n without_o ever_o peruse_v they_o in_o the_o author_n themselves_o i_o demand_v therefore_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v try_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n in_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o i_o that_o be_v concern_v universal_a necessity_n in_o natural_a civil_a and_o external_a action_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o necessary_a connextion_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o a_o natural_a determination_n of_o
in_o his_o thigh_n yet_o he_o tell_v we_o bold_o that_o no_o man_n can_v properweight_n understand_v that_o the_o understanding_n make_v any_o alteration_n of_o weight_n or_o lightness_n in_o the_o object_n or_o that_o reason_n lay_v object_n upon_o the_o understanding_n what_o poor_a trifle_n be_v this_o in_o a_o thing_n so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o every_o man_n capacity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o desire_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o know_v in_o some_o sort_n nothing_o can_v be_v will_v but_o that_o which_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v good_a either_o by_o reason_n or_o sense_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o apprehension_n place_v a_o man_n in_o a_o dark_a room_n and_o all_o the_o rare_a object_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o he_o he_o see_v they_o not_o he_o distinguish_v they_o not_o he_o will_v they_o not_o but_o bring_v in_o a_o light_n and_o he_o see_v they_o and_o distinguish_v they_o and_o will_v they_o according_a to_o their_o distinct_a worth_n that_o 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from_o cause_n he_o charge_v i_o to_o have_v chop_v in_o these_o word_n and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v his_o word_n be_v and_o by_o consequence_n which_o i_o express_v thus_o and_o therefore_o therefore_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o be_v not_o this_o a_o doughty_a exception_n but_o the_o other_o be_v his_o great_a error_n that_o repentance_n be_v not_o voluntary_a no_o schooleman_n ever_o say_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n be_v voluntary_a but_o that_o the_o agent_n be_v a_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o the_o act_n a_o voluntary_a act_n castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 24._o he_o accuse_v i_o of_o charge_v he_o wit_o blasphemy_n and_o atheism_n if_o he_o be_v wrong_v in_o that_o kind_n it_o be_v he_o who_o wrong_v himself_o by_o his_o suspicion_n much_o spr●…ta_fw-la exolescunt_fw-la si_fw-la irascare_fw-la agnita_fw-la videntur_fw-la i_o accuse_v he_o not_o either_o of_o blasphemy_n or_o atheism_n in_o the_o concrete_a one_o may_v say_v a_o man_n opinion_n be_v blasphemous_a and_o atheistical_a in_o the_o abstract_n without_o charge_v the_o person_n with_o formal_a atheism_n or_o blasphemy_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o through_o prejudice_n he_o do_v not_o see_v the_o consequence_n which_o other_o man_n who_o eye_n be_v not_o blind_v with_o that_o mist_n do_v see_v and_o if_o he_o do_v see_v they_o will_v abhor_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o who_o charge_v one_o with_o speak_v or_o write_v implicit_a contradiction_n or_o thing_n inconsistent_a one_o with_o another_o do_v not_o present_o accuse_v he_o of_o lie_v although_o one_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n must_v needs_o be_v false_a because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o evident_a to_o manner_n he_o a_o man_n may_v know_v a_o truth_n certain_o and_o yet_o not_o know_v the_o formal_a reason_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o so_o certain_o i_o know_v that_o i_o see_v and_o i_o judge_v probable_o how_o i_o see_v yet_o the_o manner_n how_o i_o see_v whether_o by_o send_v out_o beam_n or_o by_o receive_v in_o the_o species_n be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o ●…he_v thing_n itself_o that_o i_o do_v see_v they_o who_o do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o vision_n do_v all_o agree_v about_o the_o truth_n of_o vision_n every_o man_n know_v certain_o that_o he_o can_v cast_v a_o stone_n up_o into_o the_o air_n but_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o stone_n be_v move_v after_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o hand_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o some_o force_n or_o form_n or_o quality_n impress_v into_o the_o stone_n by_o the_o caster_n or_o by_o the_o air_n &_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o air_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pulsion_n of_o the_o air_n follow_v or_o by_o the_o session_n of_o the_o former_a air_n be_v obscure_a enough_o and_o not_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o who_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n know_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o natural_a action_n how_o much_o more_o in_o the_o action_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o infinite_a be_v and_o not_o comprehensible_a by_o the_o finite_a wit_n of_o man_n the_o water_n can_v rise_v no_o high_o than_o the_o fountain_n head_n a_o lookingglass_n can_v represent_v the_o body_n because_o there_o be_v some_o proportion_n between_o body_n but_o it_o can_v represent_v the_o soul_n because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o that_o which_o be_v material_a and_o that_o which_o be_v immaterial_a this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v in_o some_o sort_n apprehend_v what_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n because_o the_o soul_n be_v eternal_a that_o way_n but_o if_o we_o do_v but_o think_v of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v present_o swallow_v up_o into_o a_o abyss_n because_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o eternal_a that_o way_n so_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v true_a liberty_n from_o necessity_n both_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o by_o reason_n and_o by_o experience_n i_o know_v likewise_o that_o god_n know_v all_o event_n from_o eternity_n the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o about_o the_o thing_n but_o about_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n do_v certain_o know_v thing_n free_a or_o contingent_a which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o see_v they_o be_v neither_o determine_v in_o the_o event_n itself_o nor_o in_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o not_o know_v of_o the_o manner_n which_o may_v be_v incomprehensible_a to_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o diminish_v the_o certain_a truth_n of_o the_o thing_n yet_o even_o for_o the_o manner_n sundry_a way_n be_v propose_v to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n rather_o than_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o way_n which_o i_o mention_v it_o be_v a_o great_a madness_n to_o reject_v a_o certain_a truth_n because_o there_o may_v be_v some_o 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a_o unhandsome_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o derive_v his_o opinion_n concern_v truth_n by_o succession_n from_o his_o ancestor_n i_o answer_v that_o just_a possession_n be_v either_o by_o law_n or_o by_o prescription_n i_o have_v all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o a_o prescription_n of_o two_o thousand_o year_n or_o at_o least_o ever_o since_o christianity_n come_v into_o the_o world_n for_o liberty_n his_o opinion_n of_o universal_a destiny_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v never_o the_o general_n nor_o the_o common_a nor_o the_o current_a opinion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o bury_v for_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n and_o now_o be_v first_o conjure_v out_o of_o its_o grave_n by_o he_o to_o disturb_v the_o world_n if_o this_o be_v just_a possession_n a_o highway_n robber_n may_v plead_v possession_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v strip_v a_o honest_a traveller_n it_o be_v not_o only_o no_o unhandsome_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o comely_a and_o commendable_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o derive_v his_o religion_n by_o the_o universal_a approbation_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o the_o pure_a primitive_a time_n throughout_o all_o age_n and_o never_o to_o deviate_v further_o from_o the_o step_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o they_o have_v first_o degenerate_v from_o their_o predecessor_n and_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o christian_n do_v not_o derive_v christianity_n from_o their_o ancestor_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o very_o impertinent_a for_o they_o have_v not_o their_o religion_n from_o their_o own_o invention_n or_o presumption_n as_o he_o have_v his_o opinion_n but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n confirm_v with_o miracle_n when_o he_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v as_o authentic_a proof_n for_o his_o paradox_n as_o they_o do_v for_o their_o religion_n he_o say_v something_o that_o which_o he_o call_v my_o sc●…rrilous_a argumentation_n he_o that_o drink_v well_o sleeps_z well_o etc._n etc._n be_v none_o of_o i_o but_o a_o common_a example_n use_v in_o logic_n to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o such_o form_n of_o arguing_n as_o he_o be_v when_o the_o dependence_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o essential_a but_o contingent_a and_o accidental_a as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o argument_n here_o all_o action_n be_v from_o god_n by_o a_o general_a power_n but_o not_o determinate_o the_o like_a contingent_a connexion_n there_o be_v between_o action_n and_o sense_n sense_n and_o memory_n memory_n and_o election_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o argument_n but_o he_o have_v one_o main_a fault_n more_o he_o have_v put_v more_o in_o the_o conclusion_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n he_o say_v if_o by_o liberty_n i_o have_v understand_v only_a liberty_n of_o action_n and_o not_o liberty_n of_o will_n it_o have_v do_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o prescience_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o liberty_n of_o action_n without_o liberty_n of_o will_n be_v but_o a_o mock_n liberty_n and_o a_o new_a nothing_o like_o a_o empty_a bottle_n give_v to_o a_o child_n to_o satisfy_v his_o thirst_n where_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n to_o will_n there_o be_v no_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o have_v be_v former_o demonstrate_v second_o the_o liberty_n to_o will_n be_v as_o reconciliable_a with_o the_o prescience_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n as_o the_o liberty_n to_o act_v god_n decree_n do_v extend_v at_o least_o as_o much_o to_o act_v as_o to_o willing_a three_o this_o liberty_n of_o act_v without_o a_o liberty_n of_o willing_a be_v irreconciliable_a with_o all_o the_o other_o attribute_n of_o god_n his_o truth_n his_o justice_n his_o goodness_n and_o his_o power_n and_o set_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n in_o opposition_n one_o with_o another_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n have_v a_o liberty_n to_o act_v and_o have_v no_o liberty_n to_o will_n when_o he_o can_v act_v free_o except_o he_o will_v free_o because_o willing_a be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n or_o mean_n of_o act_v that_o which_o follow_v about_o god_n aspect_n and_o intuition_n be_v mere_o a_o contention_n about_o word_n and_o such_o word_n as_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o author_n god_n intuition_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o we_o we_o poor_a creature_n do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o organ_n but_o god_n who_o be_v a_o pure_a simple_a infinite_a essence_n can_v be_v make_v perfect_a by_o organ_n or_o accident_n whatsoever_o he_o see_v or_o know_v he_o see_v or_o know_v by_o his_o essence_n the_o less_o t._n h._n understand_v the_o term_n of_o aspect_n and_o intuition_n the_o more_o apt_a he_o be_v to_o blunder_v they_o he_o plead_v if_o liberty_n can_v stand_v with_o thing_n necessity_n it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n of_o which_o decree_v necessity_n be_v a_o consequent_a and_o he_o cit_v some_o body_n without_o name_n who_o say_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n liberty_n be_v consistent_a with_o god_n decree_n though_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o universal_a necessity_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o liberty_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o god_n decree_n as_o well_o as_o necessity_n he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v st._n austin_n i_o wish_v he_o will_v stand_v to_o his_o 15._o judgement_n or_o to_o his_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n be_v not_o that_o god_n do_v will_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v necessary_a but_o that_o whatsoever_o god_n do_v will_n that_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o he_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a than_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v necessary_a if_o he_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n free_a than_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v free_a if_o he_o will_v have_v some_o thing_n necessary_a and_o something_n free_a than_o some_o thing_n must_v be_v necessary_a and_o some_o thing_n free_a when_o god_n form_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o may_v have_v form_v he_o either_o a_o child_n or_o a_o man_n but_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v form_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o will_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n what_o do_v this_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n nothing_o it_o concern_v he_o more_o to_o have_v understand_v st._n austin_n distinction_n between_o 17._o god_n will_n and_o his_o prescience_n in_o the_o same_o place_n what_o god_n will_v shall_v necessary_o be_v that_o be_v according_a to_o a_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n what_o god_n foreknow_v shall_v true_o be_v that_o be_v only_o by_o a_o necessity_n of_o infallability_n i_o may_v produce_v the_o whole_a world_n against_o he_o in_o this_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o renounce_v rumaine_a authority_n i_o have_v be_v spare_v to_o allege_v one_o testimony_n against_o he_o but_o to_o free_a saint_n austin_n from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o concur_v in_o such_o a_o desperate_a cause_n i_o will_v only_o cite_v one_o place_n of_o a_o hundred_o neither_o be_v that_o necessity_n to_o be_v fear_v which_o the_o stoic_n fear_v be_v careful_a to_o distinguish_v 10._o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o some_o they_o substract_v from_o necessity_n some_o they_o subject_v to_o necessity_n and_o in_o those_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v under_o necessity_n they_o place_v our_o will_n lest_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v free_a if_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o necessity_n for_o if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v our_o necessity_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n but_o effect_v what_o it_o can_v all_o though_o we_o will_v not_o such_o as_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o death_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o will_n whereby_o we_o live_v well_o or_o ill_o be_v not_o under_o such_o a_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n here_o he_o may_v find_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o necessity_n which_o we_o have_v have_v so_o much_o contention_n about_o the_o one_o in_o our_o power_n which_o be_v not_o oppose_v to_o liberty_n the_o other_o not_o in_o our_o power_n that_o be_v a_o antecedent_n extrinsical_a necessity_n which_o destroy_v liberty_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o will_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o such_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n here_o he_o may_v see_v that_o his_o friend_n the_o stoic_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o necessity_n be_v not_o for_o universal_a necessity_n as_o he_o be_v nor_o do_v countenance_n necessity_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n only_o to_o permit_v and_o to_o permit_v liberty_n do_v not_o
how_o uningenuous_o do_v he_o charge_v i_o in_o the_o last_o section_n to_o have_v confess_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o and_o in_o this_o section_n accuse_v i_o of_o contradiction_n for_o say_v that_o when_o a_o stone_n descend_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o motion_n be_v intrinsical_v now_o to_o justify_v himself_o he_o say_v that_o from_o this_o which_o i_o do_v say_v that_o finite_a thing_n can_v be_v produce_v by_o themselves_o he_o can_v conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a if_o he_o can_v do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o say_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o ingenuous_o do_v to_o feign_v that_o i_o have_v confess_v all_o that_o which_o he_o think_v he_o can_v prove_v &_o that_o i_o contradict_v myself_o when_o i_o contradict_v his_o conclusion_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o that_o nill_v have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a something_o in_o particular_a in_o good_a time_n this_o look_v not_o like_o a_o demonstration_n but_o let_v that_o pass_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o nill_v the_o same_o how_o two_o faculty_n the_o one_o of_o willing_a the_o other_o of_o nilling_a hola_n he_o have_v but_o one_o faculty_n and_o that_o be_v a_o faculty_n of_o willing_a or_o nill_v something_o in_o particular_a not_o of_o willing_a and_o nill_v he_o proceed_v if_o therefore_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a be_v the_o cause_n he_o will_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o faculty_n of_o nill_v will_v be_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o nill_v it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v will_n and_o will_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v absurd_a i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o agent_n have_v power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v indifferent_o therefore_o he_o have_v power_n to_o will_n and_o will_v contradictory_o he_o may_v choose_v indifferent_o whether_o he_o will_v write_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v choose_v both_o to_o write_v and_o not_o to_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contradictory_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o agent_n have_v power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v indifferent_o before_o he_o do_v actual_o either_o will_n or_o will_v therefore_o when_o he_o do_v will_v actual_o he_o have_v power_n to_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v he_o forget_v that_o old_a foolish_a rule_n whatsoever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v how_o often_o must_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n he_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o hypothetical_a necessity_n he_o proceed_v it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n have_v forget_v that_o matter_n and_o power_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a form_n and_o contrary_a act_n no_o i_o have_v not_o forget_v it_o but_o he_o have_v fogotten_v it_o to_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a form_n and_o yet_o necessitate_v antecedent_o to_o one_o form_n or_o that_o power_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a act_n and_o yet_o necessitate_v antecedent_o to_o one_o act_n be_v a_o rattle_a contradiction_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o beside_o the_o matter_n that_o determine_v to_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o something_o will_n beside_o the_o power_n that_o produce_v a_o certain_a act_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a piece_n of_o sense_n that_o be_v in_o this_o section_n i_o make_v this_o objection_n to_o myself_o in_o my_o defence_n and_o answer_v it_o in_o these_o word_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v other_o beginning_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o will_n some_o outward_a as_o the_o first_o cause_n by_o general_a influence_n which_o be_v evermore_o requisite_a angel_n or_o man_n by_o persuade_v evil_a spirit_n by_o tempt_v the_o object_n or_o end_n by_o its_o appetibility_n some_o inward_a as_o the_o understanding_n by_o direct_v so_o passion_n and_o acquire_v habit_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o any_o of_o these_o do_v necessitate_v or_o can_v necessitate_v the_o will_n of_o man_n by_o determine_v it_o physical_o to_o one_o except_o god_n alone_o who_o do_v it_o rare_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n determination_n to_o one_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o true_a liberty_n where_o he_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o and_o a_o stone_n descend_v downward_o to_o be_v both_o in_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a trifle_a homonymy_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o stone_n ascend_v be_v in_o the_o stone_n subjective_o but_o not_o effective_o because_o that_o motion_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n be_v both_o subjective_o and_o effective_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o former_a motion_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la body_n air_n or_o water_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n descend_v be_v needless_a and_o frustraneous_a let_v he_o but_o withdraw_v the_o pin_n that_o hold_v the_o slate_n upon_o the_o house_n against_o its_o natural_a inclination_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v present_o there_o need_v no_o motion_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la body_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n drop_v down_o he_o advise_v i_o to_o consider_v with_o what_o grace_n necessary_o i_o can_v say_v that_o necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v their_o effect_n except_o those_o effect_n be_v also_o necessary_o produce_v rather_o let_v he_o consider_v with_o what_o grace_n he_o can_v mis-recite_a that_o which_o i_o say_v by_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n necessary_a i_o say_v necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v necessary_a effect_n and_o i_o can_v say_v that_o with_o better_a grace_n than_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o when_o necessary_a agent_n and_o free_a agent_n be_v conjoynt_v in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o effect_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a i_o give_v he_o a_o instance_n protagoras_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o god_n de_fw-fr this_fw-mi utrum_fw-la sint_fw-la utrum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la nihil_fw-la habeo_fw-la dicere_fw-la the_o senate_n order_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o it_o although_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n yet_o because_o the_o senator_n be_v free_a agent_n the_o burn_a of_o his_o book_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o what_o it_o will_v in_o particular_a action●…_n he_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a action_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o particular_a action_n it_o be_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o no_o action_n and_o again_o he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v i_o set_v down_o what_o voluntary_a action_n not_o particular_a those_o be_v which_o be_v necessitate_v it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o express_v himself_o more_o clear_o than_o i_o do_v but_o clear_o or_o unclear_o all_o be_v one_o to_o he_o who_o be_v dispose_v to_o cavil_v i_o do_v not_o oppose_v particular_a act_n to_o universal_a act_n but_o to_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o voluntary_a act_n in_o general_a qua_fw-la tale_n as_o they_o be_v voluntary_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o act_n general_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v voluntary_a and_o so_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a act_n that_o be_v of_o the_o voluntarinesse_n of_o they_o but_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o particular_a act_n themselves_o as_o upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o write_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o his_o writing_n be_v voluntary_a because_o he_o will_v it_o but_o put_v the_o case_n without_o any_o supposition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v write_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v will_v to_o write_v because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n whether_o he_o will_v write_v or_o not_o so_o the_o voluntarinesse_n of_o all_o act_n in_o general_a proceed_v from_o the_o will_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v not_o necessary_a before_o the_o free_a agent_n have_v determine_v himself_o and_o then_o but_o upon_o supposition_n his_o except_v against_o these_o common_a expression_n the_o will_n will_v or_o the_o will_n may_v either_o will_n or_o suspend_v its_o act_n be_v but_o seek_v of_o a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o one_o say_v the_o will_n will_v or_o the_o man_n will_v or_o the_o will_n may_v will_n or_o suspend_v its_o
act_n or_o the_o man_n may_v will_n or_o suspend_v his_o act_n scaliger_n say_v that_o volo_fw-la velle_fw-la be_v a_o proper_a speech_n i_o will_v will_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n to_o insert_v into_o his_o animadversion_n he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o such_o leptology_n cant_v be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o he_o who_o use_v common_a and_o know_v term_n of_o art_n but_o upon_o he_o who_o devise_v new_a term_n as_o canter_n do_v which_o die_v with_o their_o inventor_n he_o ask_v how_o can_v he_o that_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n suspend_v his_o will_n rather_o why_o do_v he_o insert_v into_o his_o demand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o liberty_n if_o he_o that_o will_v can_v have_v suspend_v his_o will_n all_o this_o answer_n of_o i_o to_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n to_o which_o he_o oppose_v nothing_o but_o it_o may_v be_v and_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v and_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v by_o what_o argument_n he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o election_n be_v not_o necessitate_v i_o have_v do_v it_o sufficient_o all_o over_o in_o this_o treatise_n i_o be_o now_o answer_v to_o what_o he_o produce_v not_o prove_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o demand_v let_v he_o go_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v such_o fool_n to_o keep_v such_o a_o deal_n of_o needless_a stir_n if_o they_o be_v atecedent_o necessitate_v to_o choose_v one_o certain_a man_n pope_n and_o no_o other_o castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 31._o and_o num._n 32._o i_o join_v these_o two_o section_n together_o because_o they_o concern_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n namely_o whether_o every_o sufficient_a cause_n do_v necessary_o effect_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n whether_o a_o free_a agent_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a which_o be_v needful_a to_o produce_v a_o effect_n can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v it_o which_o question_n may_v be_v understand_v two_o sufficiency_n way_n either_o inclusive_o or_o exclusive_o either_o include_v and_o comprehend_v the_o will_n of_o the_o agent_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sufficiency_n and_o among_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n so_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o repute_v to_o be_v sufficient_a except_o it_o have_v both_o ability_n and_o will_n to_o produce_v the_o effect_n and_o so_o as_o both_o requisite_a power_n and_o requisite_a will_n do_v concur_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o effect_n will_v infallible_o follow_v posita_fw-la causa_fw-la ponitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v exclusive_o not_o comprehend_v the_o will_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sufficiency_n or_o not_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o necessary_a requisite_n to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n so_o as_o the_o agent_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v power_n and_o ability_n to_o produce_v the_o effect_n but_o no_o will_n and_o then_o it_o be_v as_o infallible_o true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o effect_n can_v be_v produce_v thus_o far_o this_o question_n be_v a_o mere_a logomachy_n or_o contention_n about_o word_n without_o any_o real_a difference_n and_o t._n h._n do_v but_o abuse_v his_o reader_n to_o keep_v a_o jangle_n and_o a_o stir_n about_o nothing_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o water_n stope_v not_o here_o if_o he_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v leave_v these_o shallows_o if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n be_v include_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o sufficiency_n and_o comprehend_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n so_o as_o both_o sufficient_a ability_n and_o sufficient_a will_n be_v require_v to_o the_o make_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n then_o it_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o second_o place_n whether_o the_o will_n in_o thing_n external_a be_v under_o god_n in_o the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n himself_o which_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n who_o understand_v themselves_o and_o then_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n be_v only_o necessary_a hypothetical_o or_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o free_a agent_n be_v willing_a or_o else_o whether_o the_o will_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o disposition_n but_o determine_v antecedent_o by_o extrinsical_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o paradoxical_a opinion_n of_o t._n h._n and_o then_o the_o production_n of_o the_o the_o effect_n be_v absolute_o and_o antecedent_o necessary_a so_o still_o the_o question_n be_v where_o it_o be_v and_o all_o his_o bustle_n about_o sufficiency_n and_o efficiency_n and_o deficiency_n be_v but_o labour_n in_o vain_a if_o he_o will_v have_v speak_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v have_v attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o every_o sufficient_a cause_n exclude_v the_o will_n that_o be_v every_o cause_n which_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o ability_n do_v necessary_o produce_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v though_o the_o agent_n be_v unwilling_a to_o produce_v it_o or_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o disposition_n we_o expect_v proof_n not_o word_n but_o this_o he_o can_v not_o do_v for_o he_o himself_o in_o this_o very_a treatise_n have_v several_a time_n distinguish_v between_o liberty_n and_o power_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o sick_a man_n have_v liberty_n to_o go_v but_o want_v power_n and_o that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v bind_v have_v power_n to_o go_v but_o want_v liberty_n if_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v have_v power_n to_o go_v than_o he_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o go_v for_o unsufficient_a power_n can_v produce_v the_o effect_n and_o so_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n a_o agent_n may_v have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o yet_o can_v necessary_o nor_o yet_o possible_o produce_v the_o effect_n i_o urge_v that_o god_n be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v many_o world_n but_o he_o do_v not_o produce_v they_o therefore_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n dorh_fw-mi not_o necessary_o produce_v all_o those_o effect_n which_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o god_n be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v they_o if_o he_o will_n do_v he_o not_o see_v that_o it_o follow_v inevitable_o from_o hence_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n without_o will_n do_v he_o not_o see_v likewise_o from_o hence_o plain_o that_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o man_n he_o be_v sufficient_a also_o to_o produce_v they_o if_o he_o will_n so_o still_o he_o will_v obtrude_v a_o necessity_n of_o supposition_n if_o a_o man_n will_v for_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o which_o be_v but_o necessary_a conditional_o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v not_o necessary_a absolute_o and_o he_o confess_v that_o without_o this_o supposition_n if_o he_o will_v a_o man_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v any_o voluntary_a action_n i_o add_v other_o instance_n as_o this_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n for_o all_o mankind_n and_o so_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o christian_n yet_o all_o mankind_n shall_v not_o be_v save_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o passion_n therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n without_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o holy_a 28._o scripture_n which_o of_o you_o intend_v to_o build_v a_o tower_n sit_v not_o down_o first_o and_o count_v the_o cost_n whether_o he_o have_v sufficient_a to_o finish_v it_o that_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n expound_v himself_o in_o the_o 16._o next_o verse_n whether_o he_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v it_o so_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v who_o be_v able_a for_o these_o thing_n when_o god_n 4._o say_v what_o can_v i_o have_v do_v more_o for_o my_o vineyard_n that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v god_n have_v give_v they_o sufficient_a mean_n and_o can_v have_v give_v they_o more_o if_o they_o have_v be_v more_o capable_a but_o because_o they_o be_v want_v to_o themselves_o these_o sufficient_a mean_n be_v not_o efficacious_a i_o look_v for_o grape_n say_v god_n how_o can_v god_n look_v for_o grape_n if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v they_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o bring_v forth_o grape_n yet_o these_o sufficient_a mean_n be_v not_o efficacious_a these_o thing_n be_v premise_v do_v answer_v whatsoever_o he_o say_v as_o this_o the_o bishop_n think_v two_o horse_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v a_o coach_n though_o they_o will_v not_o draw_v etc._n etc._n i_o say_v they_o
may_v be_v sufficient_a in_o point_n of_o power_n and_o ability_n though_o they_o will_v not_o draw_v many_o man_n have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v not_o do_v and_o if_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n do_v depend_v upon_o their_o will_n or_o upon_o their_o contingent_a and_o uncertain_a endeavour_n or_o if_o their_o sufficiency_n be_v but_o conditional_a as_o he_o make_v it_o if_o they_o be_v not_o lame_a or_o resty_a than_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n be_v free_a or_o contingent_a and_o can_v be_v antecedent_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o all_o these_o condition_n and_o supposition_n be_v vain_a where_o he_o charge_v i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v unsufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o monster_n he_o do_v i_o wrong_n and_o himself_o more_o i_o never_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o word_n i_o must_v take_v it_o for_o a_o untruth_n until_o he_o cite_v the_o place_n where_o i_o have_v say_v so_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o do_v say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o monster_n be_v unsufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o man_n which_o nature_n and_o the_o free_a agent_n intend_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o monster_n otherwise_o a_o monster_n have_v not_o be_v produce_v when_o a_o agent_n do_v not_o produce_v what_o he_o and_o nature_n intend_v but_o produce_v a_o monster_n instead_o of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v proof_n enough_o of_o his_o insufficiency_n to_o produce_v what_o he_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v produce_v if_o he_o can_v where_o he_o add_v that_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o monster_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v a_o insufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v a_o man_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o insufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v a_o monster_n be_v even_o as_o good_a sense_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v he_o who_o have_v skill_n sufficient_a to_o hit_v the_o white_a be_v insufficient_a to_o miss_v the_o white_a he_o pretend_v that_o sensus_fw-la divisus_fw-la and_o compositus_fw-la be_v nonsense_n though_o they_o be_v logical_a term_n of_o art_n and_o what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_v to_o forbear_v willing_a or_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o will_n over_o its_o own_o act_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la he_o say_v be_v as_o wild_a word_n as_o ever_o be_v speak_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o bedlam_n though_o they_o be_v as_o sad_a truth_n as_o the_o founder_n of_o bedlam_n themselves_o can_v have_v utter_v and_o the_o author_n who_o use_v they_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o many_o that_o ten_o bedlam_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v have_v the_o scene_n change_v and_o have_v the_o wise_a sort_n of_o man_n thrust_v into_o bedlam_n that_o he_o may_v vent_v his_o paradox_n more_o free_o so_o festus_n accuse_v saint_n paul_n of_o madness_n paul_n paul_n much_o learning_n have_v make_v thou_o mad_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n which_o when_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n be_v present_a can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v it_o they_o understand_v all_o thing_n needful_a in_o point_n of_o ability_n not_o will_n he_o tell_v we_o grave_o that_o act_n and_o power_n differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o this_o that_o the_o former_a signify_v the_o time_n present_a the_o late_a the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n differ_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o effect_n signify_v the_o time_n present_a and_o the_o cause_n the_o time_n to_o come_v last_o he_o say_v that_o except_o i_o show_v he_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shuffle_v out_o effect_n producible_a and_o thrust_v into_o their_o place_n effect_n produce_v he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o untruth_n to_o content_v he_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o ready_o without_o search_v far_o for_o it_o my_o word_n be_v these_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o effect_n producible_a be_v free_a from_o necessity_n he_o shuffle_n out_o effect_n producible_a and_o thrust_v in_o their_o place_n effect_n produce_v now_o that_o he_o do_v this_o i_o prove_v out_o of_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o section_n precede_v hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v be_v produce_v necessary_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v preduce_v have_v have_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o or_o else_o it_o have_v none_o be_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n if_o he_o have_v not_o here_o shuffle_v effect_n producible_a out_o of_o the_o question_n and_o thrust_v into_o their_o place_n effect_n produce_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o effect_n producible_a be_v necessary_o produce_v he_o conclude_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o contradictory_n that_o effect_n actual_o produce_v be_v necessary_a castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 33._o he_o say_v that_o to_o define_v what_o spontaneity_n truth_n deliberation_n will_n propension_n appetite_n a_o free_a agent_n and_o liberty_n be_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v well_o define_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o proof_n offer_v but_o every_o man_n own_o experience_n and_o memory_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o such_o word_n i_o do_v ready_o believe_v all_o this_o to_o be_v true_a in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o opinion_n that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o but_o imagination_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v shoot_v at_o random_n for_o definition_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o demonstration_n can_v themselves_o be_v domonstrate_v that_o be_v prove_v to_o another_o man_n do_v he_o take_v all_o his_o particular_a imagination_n to_o be_v so_o many_o definition_n or_o demonstration_n he_o have_v one_o conception_n of_o spontaneity_n of_o deliberation_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n of_o liberty_n i_o have_v another_o my_o conception_n do_v not_o prove_v my_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a nor_o his_o conception_n prove_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a but_o our_o conception_n be_v contrary_a it_o prove_v either_o he_o or_o i_o or_o both_o to_o be_v false_a truth_n be_v a_o conformity_n or_o congruity_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o be_v without_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o exterior_a speech_n as_o the_o sign_n with_o the_o thing_n and_o conception_n as_o the_o thing_n signify_v so_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a truth_n the_o first_o be_v objective_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o second_o be_v conformative_a in_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o three_o be_v signative_a or_o significative_a in_o speech_n or_o writing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a proceed_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o inward_a conception_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o their_o conformity_n with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n from_o their_o agreement_n with_o the_o conception_n of_o my_o mind_n or_o his_o mind_n the_o clock_n may_v differ_v but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v certain_a a_o man_n word_n may_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o thought_n nor_o his_o thought_n agree_v with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o i_o commend_v his_o prudence_n in_o this_o and_o in_o this_o only_a that_o he_o have_v choose_v out_o a_o way_n of_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v confute_v without_o his_o own_o consent_n because_o no_o man_n know_v another_o man_n inward_a conception_n but_o himself_o and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o he_o make_v his_o english_a reader_n judge_n of_o latin_a word_n and_o his_o ignorant_a reader_n judge_v of_o word_n of_o art_n these_o be_v the_o fit_a judge_n for_o his_o purpose_n but_o what_o if_o the_o term_n be_v obscure_a he_o answer_v if_o the_o word_n be_v unusaal_a the_o way_n must_v be_v to_o make_v the_o definition_n of_o their_o signification_n by_o mutual_a consent_n what_o mutual_a consent_n the_o signification_n of_o these_o word_n be_v settle_v by_o universal_a consent_n and_o custom_n and_o must_v they_o be_v unsettle_a again_o to_o satisfy_v the_o homour_n of_o every_o odd_a paradoxical_a person_n who_o can_v find_v no_o way_n to_o get_v himself_o reputation_n but_o by_o blondr_v all_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o schoolman_n use_v not_o to_o argue_v by_o rule_n but_o as_o fencer_n use_v to_o handle_v weapon_n by_o quickness_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o eye_n the_o poor_a schoolman_n can_v rest_v quiet_o in_o their_o grave_n for_o he_o but_o he_o be_v still_o persecute_v their_o ash_n because_o they_o dare_v presume_v to_o soar_v a_o pitch_n above_o his_o capacity_n the_o scool-man_n be_v the_o most_o exact_a observer_n of_o rule_n in_o
can_v so_o though_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n be_v suppose_v yet_o it_o infer_v not_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o voluntary_a cause_n second_o i_o deny_v his_o assumption_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o produce_v nothing_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n all_o he_o say_v he_o allege_v out_o of_o i_o that_o it_o deserve_v further_a examination_n and_o from_o thence_o according_a to_o his_o wild_a rove_a imagination_n he_o draw_v consequence_n from_o the_o staff_n to_o the_o corner_n that_o have_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n of_o salt_n or_o weight_n in_o they_o as_o these_o hitherto_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no._n and_o consequent_o all_o his_o argument_n hitherto_o have_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n nor_o have_v he_o show_v any_o thing_n to_o prove_v that_o elective_a action_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thus_o his_o pen_n run_v over_o without_o time_n or_o reason_n he_o that_o will_v learn_v to_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n have_v best_o be_v his_o apprentice_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v out_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o hold_v myself_o to_o the_o question_n of_o liberty_n without_o meddle_v with_o contingency_n but_o yet_o with_o the_o same_o reservation_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o their_o military_a discipline_n nec_fw-la sequi_fw-la nec_fw-la fugere_fw-la not_o to_o seek_v other_o question_n nor_o yet_o to_o thu●…_n they_o if_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o i_o and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o his_o two_o famous_a 32._o instance_n of_o cast_v amb_n ace_n and_o rain_v or_o not_o rain_v to_o morrow_n i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v what_o he_o produce_v to_o prove_v all_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o be_v necessary_a cause_n now_o say_v he_o it_o seem_v that_o distrust_v his_o former_a answer_n he_o answer_v again_o o_o memory_n he_o do_v not_o urge_v they_o in_o that_o place_n neither_o do_v i_o answer_v they_o at_o all_o in_o that_o place_n but_o though_o he_o have_v urge_v they_o and_o i_o answer_v they_o there_o yet_o he_o repeat_v they_o or_o enforce_v they_o here_o will_v he_o not_o have_v i_o to_o answer_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o another_o section_n upon_o the_o by_o he_o have_v be_v gravel_v about_o his_o ambs_n ace_n and_o therefore_o he_o tread_v tender_o 3._o still_o upon_o that_o foot_n he_o say_v i_o bring_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o cast_n throw_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_o throw_v but_o this_o that_o the_o caster_n do_v not_o deliberate_a by_o his_o leave_n it_o be_v not_o true_o say_v i_o show_v undeniable_o that_o the_o necessity_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v be_v only_a hypothetical_a i_o enumerate_v all_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v recite_v to_o make_v the_o necessity_n as_o the_o dice_n the_o positure_n of_o the_o caster_n hand_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o force_n the_o positure_n of_o the_o table_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n of_o antecedent_n necessity_n in_o any_o of_o they_o which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v well_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o if_o i_o have_v urge_v nothing_o else_o this_o alone_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o caster_n a_o free_a agent_n from_o his_o own_o principle_n a_o free_a agent_n say_v he_o be_v he_o that_o have_v not_o do_v deliberate_v he_o who_o never_o begin_v to_o deliberate_v have_v not_o do_v deliberate_v there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n imaginable_a why_o the_o caster_n shall_v throw_v these_o dice_n rather_o than_o those_o other_o or_o cast_v into_o this_o table_n rather_o than_o that_o or_o use_v so_o much_o force_v and_o no_o more_o but_o the_o caster_n will_v or_o mere_a chance_n the_o caster_n never_o deliberate_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o thought_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v undeniable_o apparent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o cast_v amb_n ace_n but_o only_o upon_o supposition_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o antecedent_n necessity_n but_o he_o plead_v further_a that_o from_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n that_o concur_v make_v the_o necessity_n i_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n at_o all_o which_o be_v that_o indeed_o which_o have_v deceive_v i_o and_o all_o other_o man_n in_o this_o question_n who_o fault_n be_v it_o then_o first_o to_o make_v this_o a_o instance_n and_o then_o to_o plead_v ignorance_n before_o he_o be_v bold_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o this_o cast_n and_o now_o when_o he_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o necessity_n upon_o suppositon_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o plead_v ignorance_n he_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o loadstone_n to_o enjoy_v its_o attractive_a virtue_n without_o find_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o a_o fiddlestring_n as_o scoggin_n seek_v for_o the_o hare_n under_o the_o lead_v as_o well_o where_o she_o be_v not_o as_o where_o she_o be_v be_v glad_a to_o plead_v ignorance_n about_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o amb_n ace_n whereas_o my_o reason_n do_v evince_v not_o only_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v unknown_a but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n antecedent_o necessitate_v that_o cast_n thus_o if_o any_o cause_n do_v necessitate_v amb_n ace_n antecedent_o it_o be_v either_o the_o caster_n but_o he_o think_v not_o of_o it_o or_o the_o dice_n but_o they_o be_v square_a no_o more_o inclinable_a to_o one_o cast_v than_o another_o or_o the_o positure_n of_o the_o table_n but_o the_o caster_n may_v have_v throw_v into_o the_o other_o table_n or_o the_o positure_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o that_o be_v by_o chance_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o force_n but_o that_o may_v have_v be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o or_o all_o of_o these_o together_o but_o to_o a_o effect_n antecedent_o necessary_a all_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v antecedent_o determine_v where_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o be_v antecedent_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o antecedent_n necessity_n or_o it_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n that_o he_o can_v name_v but_o he_o plead_v ignorance_n yet_o i_o confess_v the_o deceit_n lie_v here_o but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o ignorant_a mistake_n of_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n for_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n and_o here_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o poet_n nec_fw-la deus_fw-la inter_fw-la sit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dignus_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la he_o call_v in_o the_o before_o knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o his_o aid_n as_o he_o do_v always_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o a_o loss_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v foreknowledge_n be_v knowledge_n 11._o and_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n know_v god_n see_v not_o future_a contingent_n in_o a_o antecedent_n certainty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o cause_n but_o in_o the_o event_n themselves_o to_o which_o god_n infinite_a knowledge_n do_v extend_v itself_o in_o order_n of_o time_n one_o thing_n be_v before_o another_o one_o thing_n be_v after_o another_o and_o according_o god_n know_v they_o in_o themselves_o to_o be_v one_o before_o another_o but_o his_o knowledge_n be_v no_o beginning_n no_o expire_a act_n nothing_o be_v pass_v nothing_o be_v to_o come_v but_o all_o thing_n present_a to_o his_o knowledge_n even_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v future_a with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o futurition_n his_o cast_a amb_n ace_n have_v be_v unfortunate_a morrow_n to_o he_o he_o will_v speed_v no_o better_o with_o his_o shower_n of_o rain_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o my_o answer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o state_v of_o the_o cause_n i_o show_v that_o rain_n be_v more_o contingent_a in_o our_o climate_n than_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o necessary_a as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o much_o weight_n in_o his_o discourse_n as_o to_o occasionme_v to_o alter_v one_o word_n for_o which_o i_o can_v have_v produce_v author_n enough_o if_o i_o have_v think_v it_o needful_a 3._o but_o i_o allege_v only_o the_o scripture_n mention_v the_o former_a and_o the_o late_a rain_n and_o even_o this_o be_v object_v to_o i_o as_o a_o defect_n or_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n i_o think_v say_v he_o he_o have_v know_v it_o by_o experience_n of_o some_o traveller_n but_o i_o see_v he_o only_o
cause_n by_o which_o it_o be_v immediate_o produce_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o backward_o eternal_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o effect_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v altogether_o existent_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n it_o be_v well_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o i_o be_v afraid_a of_o those_o word_n and_o so_o backward_o eternaly_a if_o his_o mathematical_a engine_n be_v such_o as_o these_o he_o will_v never_o prove_v so_o terrible_a a_o enemy_n as_o archimedes_n he_o prove_v that_o all_o immediate_a cause_n and_o their_o particular_a distinct_a effect_n successive_o be_v together_o in_o time_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o their_o causation_n successive_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o let_v the_o question_n alone_o as_o bad_a archer_n do_v the_o but_o whether_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v determine_v the_o second_o to_o every_o individual_a act_n which_o it_o do_v necessary_o and_o without_o any_o supposition_n and_o the_o second_o the_o three_o and_o so_o downward_o to_o the_o last_o of_o this_o he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n where_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o proof_n he_o swell_v with_o argument_n where_o the_o question_n be_v he_o be_v silent_a i_o will_v show_v he_o the_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o his_o argument_n in_o a_o instance_n when_o mr._n hobbs_n make_v his_o leviathan_n his_o leviathan_n and_o he_o be_v necessary_o coexistent_a in_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n so_o likewise_o when_o his_o father_n do_v beget_v he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v necessary_o coexistent_a in_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o his_o great_a grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o adam_n beget_v of_o seth_n have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o his_o writing_n of_o his_o leviathan_n so_o as_o to_o necessitate_v he_o antecedent_o and_o inevitable_o to_o write_v it_o and_o stuff_n it_o with_o paradox_n or_o thus_o a_o man_n kindle_v a_o fire_n to_o warm_v himself_o the_o fire_n and_o he_o be_v necessary_o coexistent_a and_o there_o be_v necessary_a connexion_n between_o they_o another_o man_n steal_v part_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v a_o house_n with_o it_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o conflagration_n be_v together_o and_o have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n therefore_o the_o kindle_v of_o the_o fire_n have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o house_n to_o render_v it_o inevitable_a see_v with_o what_o doughty_a argument_n they_o use_v to_o catch_v dotterel_n from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o consequent_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o instant_n world_n or_o from_o eternity_n to_o this_o day_n be_v but_o one_o instant_a better_o and_o better_o why_o do_v he_o not_o infer_v likewise_o that_o the_o sea_n burn_v his_o premise_n will_v sustain_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o why_o will_v he_o lose_v his_o cause_n for_o want_v of_o confidence_n if_o god_n who_o be_v a_o infinite_a essence_n be_v free_a from_o all_o variableness_n and_o succession_n of_o time_n must_v he_o who_o be_v but_o a_o turn_a shadow_n upon_o the_o old_a exchange_n of_o this_o world_n challenge_v the_o same_o privilege_n because_o eternity_n be_v a_o nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la must_v successive_a part_n of_o time_n make_v one_o instant_a or_o nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la but_o he_o add_v that_o by_o this_o time_n i_o know_v it_o be_v not_o so_o he_o have_v be_v spin_v a_o fair_a thread_n and_o now_o like_o a_o curse_a cow_n cast_v down_o his_o meal_n with_o his_o foot_n first_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o then_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o neither_o can_v he_o say_v that_o he_o proceed_v upon_o my_o ground_n while_o his_o own_o ground_n be_v so_o much_o high_a than_o i_o i_o make_v but_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n which_o imply_v only_o a_o accidental_a connexion_n he_o make_v a_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n which_o imply_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o whole_a conjoinct_n series_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n castigation_n upon_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 36._o i_o cite_v his_o sense_n that_o he_o can_v add_v other_o argument_n if_o he_o think_v it_o good_a logic_n he_o complain_v that_o i_o mis-recite_a his_o word_n which_o be_v i_o can_v add_v if_o i_o think_v it_o good_a logic_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o deny_v necessity_n as_o that_o it_o destroy_v both_o the_o decree_n and_o prescience_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o be_v not_o these_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o decree_n and_o prescience_n of_o god_n argument_n or_o be_v they_o not_o his_o prime_a argument_n how_o glad_a will_v this_o man_n be_v to_o find_v any_o little_a pretence_n of_o exception_n he_o distinguish_v between_o absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n absurdity_n he_o say_v be_v impossibility_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a form_n of_o reason_v impossibility_n to_o argue_v from_o absurdity_n but_o not_o from_o inconvenience_n if_o all_o absurdity_n be_v impossibility_n than_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o impossibility_n this_o it_o be_v to_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n not_o from_o artist_n in_o their_o own_o art_n but_o from_o his_o own_o imagination_n by_o this_o reason_n there_o never_o be_v a_o absurd_a speech_n or_o absurd_a action_n in_o the_o world_n otherwise_o absurdity_n be_v not_o impossibility_n but_o he_o have_v confute_v himself_o sufficient_o in_o this_o treatise_n one_o absurdity_n may_v be_v great_a than_o another_o and_o one_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v great_a than_o another_o but_o absurd_a and_o inconvenient_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v absurd_a which_o be_v incongruous_a unreasonable_a not_o fit_a to_o be_v hear_v truth_n itself_o may_v accidental_o be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o some_o person_n at_o some_o time_n but_o neither_o absurdity_n nor_o inconvenience_n in_o themselves_o do_v flow_v from_o truth_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v those_o incovenience_n which_o he_o mention_v here_o to_o destroy_v the_o decree_n and_o prescience_n of_o god_n almighty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a absurdity_n imagine_v than_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o call_v inconvenience_n he_o himself_o have_v at_o the_o least_o ten_o several_a time_n draw_v argument_n in_o this_o treatise_n from_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n where_o be_v his_o logic_n then_o or_o his_o memory_n now_o and_o in_o this_o very_a place_n where_o he_o condemn_v it_o as_o no_o good_a form_n of_o reason_v to_o argue_v from_o inconvenience_n yet_o he_o himself_o do_v practise_v it_o and_o argue_v from_o inconvenience_n but_o he_o have_v wear_v this_o subject_n so_o threadbare_a without_o add_v either_o new_a matter_n or_o new_a ornament_n that_o i_o will_v not_o weary_a the_o reader_n with_o a_o needless_a repetition_n but_o refer_v he_o to_o my_o defence_n which_o i_o dare_v well_o trust_v with_o his_o animadversion_n castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 37._o it_o be_v vain_a to_o talk_v any_o long_o of_o keep_v this_o controversy_n secret_a neither_o do_v i_o regard_v whether_o it_o be_v make_v public_a by_o his_o fault_n or_o his_o friend_n or_o who_o it_o be_v that_o hang_v out_o the_o ivy-bush_n before_o it_o to_o beg_v custom_n and_o procure_v utterance_n for_o his_o first_o fardel_n of_o paradox_n he_o think_v it_o be_v great_a confidence_n in_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v so_o abate_v that_o it_o can_v not_o easy_o hurt_v any_o rational_a man_n who_o be_v not_o over_o much_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n but_o i_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o wonder_v at_o his_o transcendent_a confidence_n the_o people_n of_o china_n do_v use_v to_o brag_v that_o they_o only_o have_v two_o eye_n the_o europaean_o one_o eye_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n no_o eye_n but_o he_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o very_a argus_n all_o eye_n better_o sight_v than_o either_o eagle_n or_o serpent_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o european_a world_n to_o be_v as_o blind_a as_o mole_n or_o beetle_n like_v so_o many_o changeling_n or_o enchant_a person_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o sense_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o more_o confident_a since_o i_o see_v his_o animadversion_n than_o before_o and_o why_o shall_v i_o not_o be_v confident_a in_o this_o cause_n grant_v i_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o he_o be_v just_a and_o true_a and_o good_a and_o powerful_a that_o there_o be_v a_o heaven_n and_o a_o hell_n and_o a_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o good_a and_o evil_n
uningenuous_a adversary_n he_o be_v in_o my_o first_o discourse_n of_o liberty_n i_o have_v these_o word_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o desert_n a_o certain_a truth_n because_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o certain_a manner_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v and_o i_o say_v the_o same_o in_o my_o defence_n i_o repeat_v the_o same_o word_n add_v these_o such_o a_o truth_n be_v that_o which_o i_o maintain_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n in_o ordinary_a action_n be_v free_a from_o extrinsical_a determination_n a_o truth_n demonstrable_a by_o reason_n receive_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v or_o express_v exact_o the_o certain_a manner_n how_o it_o consist_v with_o god_n eternal_a prescience_n and_o decree_n which_o exceed_v my_o weak_a capacity_n yet_o i_o ought_v to_o adhere_v to_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v manifest_a so_o first_o he_o quarrel_v now_o with_o that_o truth_n which_o former_o he_o yield_v second_o that_o which_o i_o speak_v upon_o supposition_n tho_o i_o be_v not_o able_a he_o set_v down_o positive_o in_o his_o collection_n which_o be_v beyond_o his_o capacity_n three_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n exact_o a_o man_n may_v comprehend_v true_o that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o comprehend_v exact_o four_o he_o omit_v fraudulent_o these_o word_n the_o certain_a manner_n a_o truth_n may_v be_v certain_a and_o demonstrable_a and_o yet_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o not_o demonstrable_a or_o a_o man_n may_v know_v several_a way_n of_o reconcile_n two_o truth_n together_o and_o yet_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o judgement_n to_o which_o of_o they_o certain_o and_o express_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n a_o stone_n be_v throw_v upward_o and_o yet_o the_o certain_a manner_n how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o with_o another_o truth_n that_o whatsoever_o act_v upon_o another_o body_n act_v by_o a_o touch_v be_v not_o so_o easy_o find_v out_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n be_v certain_a yet_o the_o certain_a manner_n pass_v both_o my_o capacity_n and_o he_o last_o i_o do_v not_o say_v as_o he_o suggest_v that_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v demonstrable_a by_o reason_n pass_v my_o capacity_n but_o the_o certain_a and_o exact_a manner_n how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o truth_n with_o another_o truth_n yet_o there_o be_v sundry_a way_n of_o reconcile_n of_o they_o and_o i_o have_v show_v he_o one_o in_o the_o same_o section_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o refute_v see_v how_o his_o discourse_n hang_v together_o like_a rope_n of_o sand_n the_o prescience_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n pass_v the_o capacity_n of_o mortal_a man_n therefore_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o demonstrable_a by_o reason_n from_o the_o hard_a word_n and_o nonsense_n of_o the_o school_n he_o pass_v to_o my_o little_a logic_n and_o no_o philosophy_n it_o skill_v not_o much_o what_o he_o say_v unless_o he_o be_v a_o great_a clerk_n he_o have_v pass_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o my_o defence_n untouched_a but_o i_o have_v not_o omit_v one_o sentence_n throughout_o his_o animadversion_n wherein_o i_o can_v find_v any_o one_o grain_n of_o reason_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n have_v satisfy_v his_o silly_a censure_n or_o ignorant_a exception_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o splinter_n of_o those_o break_a reed_n stick_v in_o his_o own_o finger_n before_o he_o conclude_v he_o draw_v up_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o he_o and_o i_o have_v maintain_v very_o confuse_o most_o imperfect_o and_o in_o part_n false_o methinks_v it_o resemble_v that_o unskilful_a painter_n who_o dare_v not_o leave_v his_o picture_n to_o the_o free_a judgement_n of_o the_o beholder_n unless_o he_o write_v over_o their_o head_n this_o be_v a_o dog_n and_o this_o be_v a_o bear_n we_o have_v such_o a_o summary_n or_o draught_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o his_o fountain_n of_o argument_n before_o his_o animadversion_n as_o a_o proem_n and_o now_o we_o have_v such_o another_o breveate_n in_o the_o conclusion_n by_o way_n of_o epilogue_n after_o his_o animadversion_n he_o be_v very_o diffident_a of_o his_o cause_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o proeme_n and_o epilogue_n and_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o diet_n unless_o he_o do_v first_o chop_n it_o and_o chew_v it_o for_o he_o and_o then_o thrust_v it_o down_o his_o throat_n the_o last_o word_n may_v be_v efficacious_a with_o a_o ignorant_a multitude_n who_o be_v like_o a_o ship_n at_o hulle_n every_o wave_n put_v it_o into_o a_o new_a positure_n but_o more_o accurate_a palate_n do_v naucitate_a and_o loath_a such_o thrice_o sodden_a colewort_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o compare_v plea_n with_o plea_n and_o proof_n with_o proof_n and_o let_v truth_n overcome_v thus_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o short_a apology_n lest_o the_o reader_n shall_v think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o use_v i_o with_o that_o respect_n which_o he_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v do_v without_o disadvantage_n to_o his_o cause_n his_o only_a reason_n be_v because_o divens_fw-la in_o their_o book_n and_o sermon_n without_o answer_v any_o of_o his_o argument_n have_v exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o revile_v he_o for_o some_o thing_n deliver_v by_o he_o in_o his_o book_n de_n cive_z what_o do_v this_o concern_v i_o no_o more_o than_o the_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n yes_o he_o say_v whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n be_v one_o most_o false_o i_o never_o preach_v against_o he_o nor_o write_v against_o his_o book_n de_n cive_z but_o private_o to_o himself_o and_o then_o with_o more_o respect_n than_o either_o he_o or_o it_o deserve_v but_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o by_o this_o apology_n to_o make_v i_o any_o reparation_n but_o to_o deter_v other_o from_o meddle_v with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v example_n of_o they_o as_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v do_v of_o i_o beware_v reader_n he_o bear_v hay_n on_o his_o horn●…_n if_o he_o have_v gain_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o disrespect_n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o i_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o ingenuity_n leave_v in_o he_o let_v himself_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v make_v a_o example_n of_o i_o or_o of_o himself_o or_o if_o he_o like_v it_o better_o let_v he_o thrust_v his_o head_n into_o a_o bush_n and_o suppose_v that_o no_o body_n see_v his_o error_n because_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o himself_o the_o catch_v of_o leviathan_n or_o the_o great_a whale_n demonstrate_v out_o of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o own_o work_n that_o no_o man_n who_o be_v thorough_o a_o hobbist_n can_v be_v a_o good_a christian_a or_o a_o good_a commonwealth_n man_n or_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o himself_o because_o his_o principle_n be_v not_o only_o destructive_a to_o all_o religion_n but_o to_o all_o society_n extinguish_v the_o relation_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_a parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n husband_n and_o wife_n and_o abound_v with_o palpable_a contradiction_n by_o john_n bramhall_n d._n d._n and_o bishop_n of_o derry_n prov._n 12._o 19_o the_o lip_n of_o truth_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o but_o a_o lie_a tongue_n be_v but_o for_o a_o moment_n london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n for_o john_n crook_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1658._o to_o the_o christian_a reader_n christian_n reader_n this_o short_a treatise_n be_v not_o intend_v or_o send_v to_o the_o press_n as_o a_o complete_a refutation_n of_o all_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o error_n in_o theology_n and_o policy_n but_o only_o as_o a_o appendix_n to_o my_o castigation_n of_o his_o animadversion_n to_o let_v he_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o petulant_a scoff_n and_o empty_a brag_n and_o how_o open_a he_o do_v lie_v to_o the_o lash_n whensoever_o any_o one_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o purpose_n but_o some_o of_o my_o good_a friend_n have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o alter_v my_o design_n and_o to_o make_v this_o small_a treatise_n independent_a upon_o the_o other_o he_o who_o clash_v ordinary_o with_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n about_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o religion_n he_o who_o swerve_v so_o often_o so_o affect_o from_o the_o approve_a rule_n and_o healthful_a constitution_n of_o all_o orderly_a commonwealth_n he_o who_o do_v not_o only_o disturb_v but_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n and_o all_o relation_n between_o man_n and_o man_n he_o who_o can_v preserve_v unity_n with_o himself_o but_o ever_o and_o anon_o be_v infer_v and_o trip_v up_o his_o own_o heel_n by_o his_o contradiction_n need_v no_o just_a confutation_n or_o single_a or_o other_o adversary_n than_o god_n and_o
shun_v 1_o pet._n 2._o 14._o no_o proper_a punishment_n but_o for_o sin_n lam._n 3._o 39_o 2_o sam._n 12._o 13._o 14._o 2_o cor._n 4._o 17._o matth._n 25._o 46._o joh_n 37._o 23._o lam._n 3._o 33._o psal._n 107._o 17._o gen._n 9_o 3._o prov._n 12._o 10._o why_o god_n do_v not_o make_v man_n impeccable_a judas_n v._n 6._o matth._n 25._o 41_o 46._o mar._n 9_o 44_o 45._o jud._n v_o 6_o 7._o punishment_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v eternal_a god_n prescience_n prove_v infalliblity_n not_o necessity_n resolution_n prove_v election_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n what_o be_v necessary_a chance_n be_v from_o accidental_a concurrence_n not_o from_o ignorance_n eccles._n 4._o 10._o prov._n 22._o 28._o jer._n 18._o 15._o exit_fw-la plutarchi_n polit._n ad_fw-la trajan_n encheiridion_n c._n 16._o math._n 7._o 6._o exact_a definition_n not_o frequent_a what_o liberty_n be_v what_o be_v spontaneity_n what_o be_v necessity_n de_fw-fr interpret_v l._n 1._o c._n ultimo_fw-la necessity_n of_o be_v and_o act_v distinguish_v tull._n necessity_n upon_o supposition_n what_o it_o be_v mark_v 10._o 27._o man_n be_v not_o a_o passive_a instrument_n as_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n act._n 17._o 28._o the_o instance_n in_o amb_n ace_n have_v lose_v t._n h._n his_o game_n t._n h._n his_o will_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o bias_n of_o a_o bowl_n see_v state_v of_o the_o question_n &_o answer_v to_o num._n 1._o st._n austi●…_n more_o to_o be_v credit_v than_o t._n h_n de_fw-fr lib._n arbit_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o to_o give_v liberty_n to_o two_o and_o limit_z to_o one_o be_v a_o contradiction_n according_a to_o t._n h._n his_o principle_n all_o persuasion_n be_v win_v we_o can_v blame_v no_o man_n just_o a_o lame_a comparison_n t._n h._n make_v himself_o no_o better_a than_o a_o wooden_a top_n t._n h_n his_o deep_a skill_n in_o logic_n his_o silly_a definition_n medition_n li●…tle_a worth_n without_o make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n experience_n term_n of_o art_n be_v unungrateful_a to_o rude_a person_n 1_o top._n c._n 2._o ss_z 2._o ans._n to_o the_o stat_fw-la quest_n fount_n of_o argum._n cast_v num._n 1_o 3._o def_n num._n 3._o freedom_n to_o do_v if_o one_o will_v without_o freedom_n to_o will_n a_o vain_a distinction_n num._n 30._o 14._o josh._n 24._o 15._o 2_o sam._n 24._o 12._o deut._n 30._o 19_o bulla_n caroli_n 4._o exercit._fw-la 307._o and_o make_v t._n h._n a_o degree_n worse_o than_o the_o st●…cks_n aust._n the_o civet_n de●…_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o apud_fw-la gellium_fw-la judicium_fw-la practicé_fw-la practicum_fw-la explain_v plut._n how_o the_o object_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o see_v num._n 3._o spontaneity_n ethic._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o num._n 3._o conformity_n signify_v agreeableness_n as_o well_o as_o likeness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o they_o be_v eth._n l._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2._o l._n 3._o c._n 3_o 4._o phys._n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o a_o true_a will_n may_v be_v change_v num._n 8._o num._n 25._o voluntarinesse_n do_v not_o descend_v on_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o num._n 33._o num._n 8._o num._n 8._o num._n 26._o 1_o king_n 3._o 11._o election_n of_o more_o than_o one_o verse_n 5._o ver._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o ver._n 10._o ver._n 11._o ver._n 13._o act_n 5._o 4._o be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o power_n explain_v out_o of_o hatred_n to_o true_a liberty_n t._n h._n make_v god_n hypocritical_a god_n secret_a and_o reveal_v will_v not_o contrary_a and_o why_o fount_n of_o arg._n in_o fine_a occulte_fw-la virtue_n or_o influence_n job_n 38_o 31._o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n or_o to_o say_v that_o sin_n be_v efficacious_o decree_v by_o god_n 〈◊〉_d no_o ●…d_a per●…ssion_n the_o difference_n between_o general_n and_o special_a influence_n 1_o king_n 21._o 9_o fountain_n of_o arg●…ments_n jam._n 4._o 13_o 14._o num._n 12._o rom._n 11._o 23._o god_n may_v oblige_v himself_o jam._n 1._o 17._o god_n can_v do_v any_o unrighteous_a thing_n tit._n 1._o 2._o num._n 〈◊〉_d 19_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 13._o hebr._n 6._o 10._o mich._n 6._o 2._o ezek._n 18._o 25._o gen._n 18._o 23_o 25._o jud._n 7._o plut._n num._n 10._o it_o be_v just_a to_o afflict_v innocent_a person_n for_o their_o own_o good_a lib._n de_fw-fr cive_z do_fw-mi imp._n c._n 6._o n._n 18._o ●…n_o be_v proper_o irregularity_n god_n no_o cause_n of_o irregularity_n law_n may_v be_v unjust_a impossibility_n make_v b●…_n ourselves_o may_v be_v just_o impose_v not_o impossibility_n in_o they_o self_n act_n 5._o 29._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o proper_a punishment_n be_v ever_o vindictive_a in_o part_n lam._n 3._o 39_o job_n 31._o 11._o ezra_n 9_o 13._o heb._n 10._o 28._o deut._n 25._o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2_o 4._o yet_o further_o of_o unjust_a law_n l._n 1._o 14._o exod._n 1._o 17._o dan._n 3._o 18._o heb._n 11._o 23._o 1_o king_n 21._o 2_o king_n 6._o 32._o dan._n 6._o 8._o mich._n 6._o 16._o 2_o k._n 17_o 19_o isaiah_n 10._o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n not_o dependent_a on_o the_o printer_n ammon_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr interpret_v mr._n r._n h._n t._n h._n a_o fit_a catechist_n for_o disloial_a and_o unnatural_a person_n num_fw-la 12._o mankind_n never_o without_o law_n de_fw-fr cive_z c._n i_o num_fw-la 12._o never_o lawful_a for_o private_a man_n ordinary_o to_o kill_v one_o another_o number_n 35._o fount_n of_o arg._n gen._n 9_o 6._o gen._n 4._o 10._o 1_o sam._n 19_o 5._o 2_o king_n 24._o 4._o prov._n 28._o deut._n 10._o 11._o exod._n 21._o 14._o gen._n 9_o 6._o joh._n 8._o 44._o t._n h._n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o brute_n beast_n gen._n 1._o 28._o gen._n 2._o 19_o psal._n 8._o 6._o gen._n 9_o 3._o prov._n 26._o 5._o see_v and_o unseen_a necessity_n act._n 27._o 22._o v._o 30._o if_o all_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a admonition_n be_v all_o vain_a a_o litter_n of_o absurdity_n what_o be_v moral_o good_a isa._n 5._o 20._o exod._n 1._o 21_o reward_n of_o bruit_n and_o man_n differ_v rom._n 1._o 21._o what_o it_o be_v to_o honour_v god_n jam_fw-la 2._o 19_o what_o be_v devil_n in_o his_o judgement_n god_n do_v not_o hinder_v private_o what_o he_o command_v open_o his_o opinion_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o his_o goodness_n isa._n 28._o 21._o wisd._n 1._o 13._o ezek._n 33._o 11._o fount_n of_o arg._n and_o his_o justice_n and_o omnipotence_n make_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n amos_n 3._o 6._o a_o right_a hobbist_n can_v praise_v god_n deut._n 29._o 29._o nor_o hear_v the_o word_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n worthy_o matth._n 11._o 12._o mat._n 7._o 11._o rom._n 10._o 14._o nor_o vowas_fw-mi he_o ought_v nor_o repent_v of_o his_o misdeed_n what_o repentance_n be_v 2_o cor._n 7._o 11._o joel_n 2._o 12._o man_n concurrence_n with_o god_n grace_n act._n 7._o 51._o prov._n 1._o 24._o mark_v 1._o 15._o rom._n 11._o 20._o rom._n 2._o 5._o rev._n 3._o 20._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 9_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 10._o confidence_n in_o prayer_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o jam._n 1._o 6._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 8._o mark_n 11._o 24._o jam._n 5._o 15._o phil._n 1._o 19_o isaiah_n 38._o 5._o 1_o king_n 8._o 37._o 2_o chron._n 7._o 12._o luk._n 17._o 13._o &_o 18._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 11._o t._n h._n still_o mistake_v necessity_n upon_o supposition_n there_o be_v more_o in_o contingency_n than_o ignorance_n def._n num._n 3._o stat_fw-la of_o quest_n cast_v num._n 1._o &_o 3._o etc._n etc._n sin_n in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o civil_a law_n job_n 4._o 18._o 2_o pet._n 2._o 4._o judas_n 6._o rom._n 5._o 12._o prov._n 8._o 15._o rom._n 2._o 14._o 1●…_n 15._o to_o command_v impossibility_n be_v unjust_a yet_o further_o against_o his_o silly_a distinction_n free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v not_o free_a to_o will_n of_o monster_n what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o deo_fw-la and_o what_o extra_fw-la deum_fw-la exod._n 3._o 14._o to_o will_n &_o do_v in_o god_n the_o same_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o all_o he_o can_v will_n lu●…_n 3._o 8._o t._n h._n make_v the_o will_v to_o be_v compel_v arist._n eth._n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o 1_o sam._n 28._o 23._o est._n 1._o 8._o 2_o cor._n 12._o 11._o motus_fw-la primó_n primi_fw-la and_o antipathy_n to_o search_v too_o bold_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v a_o fault_n but_o the_o great_a fault_n be_v negligence_n rom._n 1._o 20._o exer_n c._n 12._o d._n 2._o t._n h._n his_o liberty_n omnipotence_n in_o show_n in_o deed_n nothing_o he_o dare_v not_o refer_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o witness_n term_n of_o art_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 19_o a_o contradiction_n c._n 17._o d._n 28._o matth._n 15._o 14._o election_n and_o compulsion_n inconsistent_a there_o be_v mix_v action_n eth._n l._n 3._o