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cause_n believe_v faith_n save_v 1,726 5 7.0129 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66345 An end to discord wherein is demonstrated that no doctrinal controversy remains between the Presbyterian and Congregational ministers fit to justify longer divisions : with a true account of Socinianism as to the satisfaction of Christ / by Daniel Williams. Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716. 1699 (1699) Wing W2647; ESTC R26372 65,210 134

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he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o salvation_n note_v reader_n that_o these_o divine_n do_v here_o join_v together_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n with_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel-covenant_n whereby_o be_v dispense_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n impetrate_v by_o christ_n which_o two_o distinguish_v will_v lead_v to_o clear_a thought_n error_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v no_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o man_n part_n though_o in_o the_o strentgh_a of_o christ_n neither_o be_v faith_n itself_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o all_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v actual_o we_o before_o we_o be_v bear_v neither_o be_v we_o require_v so_o much_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n benefit_n truth_n 9_o i_o shall_v express_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregational_a elder_n at_o the_o savoy_n confes._n of_o faith_n ch_n 14._o 2._o &_o declarat_fw-la ch_n 14._o a._n 2._o of_o save_a faith_n by_o this_o grace_n a_o christian_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a whatever_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o word_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v therein_o and_o act_v different_o upon_o that_o which_o each_o particular_a passage_n thereof_o contain_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n tremble_v at_o the_o threaten_n and_o embrace_v the_o promise_v of_o god_n for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o the_o principal_a act_n of_o save_a faith_n be_v accept_v receive_v and_o rest_v upon_o christ_n alone_o for_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o eternal_a life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n error_n save_v faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o persuasion_n or_o absolute_a conclude_v within_o ourselves_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v we_o truth_n 10._o christ_n be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v a_o head_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o vile_a sinner_n who_o will_v know_o assent_v 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nevertheless_o repentance_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o humbling_n and_o sorrow_n from_o conviction_n of_o our_o lose_a state_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n with_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o turn_v from_o our_o sin_n and_o idol_n to_o god_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n error_n our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o any_o repentance_n and_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v or_o mourn_v or_o sorrow_n for_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v truth_n 13._o though_o neither_o holiness_n sincere_a obedience_n or_o good_a work_n do_v make_v any_o atonement_n for_o sin_n or_o be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o meritorious_a righteousness_n whereby_o salvation_n be_v cause_v or_o for_o which_o this_o or_o any_o blessing_n become_v due_a to_o we_o as_o of_o debt_n yet_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n free_o work_v all_o holiness_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o enable_v we_o to_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o good_a 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the_o least_o evil_a nor_o be_v they_o of_o any_o use_n to_o their_o peace_n or_o comfort_n yea_o though_o christ_n be_v explicit_o own_v and_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o a_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o think_v he_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n by_o any_o grace_n he_o act_v or_o good_a he_o do_v nor_o may_v man_n expect_v any_o good_a to_o a_o nation_n by_o the_o humiliation_n earnest_a prayer_n or_o reformation_n of_o a_o people_n truth_n 14._o though_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v god_n glory_n as_o our_o supreme_a end_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n and_o design_n therein_o the_o express_v our_o love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o his_o benefit_n with_o a_o great_a regard_n to_o public_a good_a yet_o we_o also_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o strive_v after_o grace_n grow_v in_o it_o and_o perform_v holy_a duty_n and_o service_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o and_o concern_v for_o our_o own_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a advantage_n error_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o propose_v to_o himself_o any_o advantage_n by_o any_o religious_a duty_n he_o perform_v nor_o ought_v he_o in_o the_o least_o to_o intend_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n by_o any_o christian_a endeavour_n it_o be_v vain_a and_o unlawful_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o our_o spiritual_a or_o eternal_a good_a though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n glory_n in_o christ._n truth_n 15._o the_o ordinary_a way_n whereby_o a_o man_n attain_v a_o wellgrounded_n assurance_n be_v not_o by_o immediate_a objective_n revelation_n or_o a_o inward_a voice_n say_v thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o when_o the_o believer_n be_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o life_n by_o the_o word_n the_o holy_a spirit_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n there_o to_o discern_v faith_n and_o love_n and_o such_o other_o qualification_n which_o the_o gospel_n declare_v to_o be_v infallible_a
all_o merit_n beside_o christ_n but_o not_o exclusive_o of_o all_o govern_n method_n in_o apply_v the_o effect_n of_o freegrace_n they_o grant_v faith_n in_o christ_n be_v require_v that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v we_o more_o express_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o rectoral_a authority_n they_o grant_v it_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n we_o say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o gospel_n positive_a law_n though_o we_o grant_v when_o this_o positive_a law_n require_v it_o we_o be_v oblige_v also_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o yield_v obedience_n yet_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o specify_v by_o adam_n covenant_n which_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o from_o the_o essential_a nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n our_o brethren_n be_v watchful_a against_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o man_n mingle_v with_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o beside_o avoid_v of_o that_o be_v solicitous_a lest_o man_n come_v short_a of_o salvation_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n through_o a_o neglect_n of_o what_o he_o require_v in_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o declare_v against_o all_o thing_n beside_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o be_v any_o impetrate_a satisfy_a atone_a merit_a or_o compensate_v righteousness_n and_o as_o faith_n have_v no_o share_n or_o place_n in_o this_o office_n so_o christ_n righteousness_n though_o the_o sole_a meritorious_a cause_n be_v not_o that_o which_o god_n by_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n faith_n be_v that_o command_v requisite_a and_o no_o more_o than_o that_o its_o place_n be_v thereto_o confine_v and_o therefore_o here_o be_v no_o mingle_v of_o our_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n because_o their_o use_n place_n and_o office_n be_v so_o very_o distinct_a they_o seem_v most_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o therefore_o keep_v to_o this_o sense_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o christ_n believe_v on_o or_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n we_o be_v true_o afraid_a of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n but_o not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o of_o antinomianism_n too_o and_o therefore_o be_v intent_n to_o maintain_v two_o great_a truth_n include_v in_o that_o one_o sentence_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o believer_n be_v absolve_v from_o gild_n accept_v into_o god_n favour_n and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n in_o and_o for_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o neither_o faith_n nor_o any_o grace_n or_o act_n of_o we_o make_v the_o least_o recompense_n to_o god_n or_o be_v the_o least_o price_n or_o merit_n of_o pardon_n or_o life_n or_o any_o motive_n incline_v divine_a justice_n to_o promise_n or_o accept_v we_o into_o his_o favour_n or_o to_o treat_v we_o as_o righteous_a person_n this_o from_o our_o heart_n we_o own_o and_o know_v that_o this_o be_v what_o sound_a protestant_n intend_v by_o it_o against_o the_o papist_n 2._o yet_o as_o god_n promise_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n all_o beliver_v shall_v be_v absolve_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o the_o gospel_n offer_v of_o his_o grace_n to_o sinner_n he_o promise_v to_o man_n that_o he_o will_v in_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n absolve_v accept_v treat_v as_o righteous_a person_n and_o give_v eternal_a life_n already_o purchase_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o true_a believer_n command_v sinner_n to_o believe_v and_o threaten_v that_o if_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v remain_v condemn_v yea_o become_v subject_a to_o sore_a punishment_n and_o that_o he_o will_v judge_v they_o by_o this_o gospel_n rule_n of_o judgement_n whence_o we_o be_v attentive_a to_o a_o second_o truth_n viz._n that_o god_n accept_v and_o account_v faith_n a_o perform_v condition_n of_o this_o gospel-covenant_n and_o upon_o it_o acquit_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o damn_v infidelity_n and_o adjudge_v the_o believer_n qua_fw-la such_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n right_a and_o by_o his_o gospel_n promise_n entitle_v to_o a_o present_a personal_a interest_n in_o the_o foresay_a absolution_n acceptance_n and_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n yet_o as_o procure_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o and_o apply_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o add_v no_o more_o our_o brethren_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n almost_o confine_v their_o regard_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n wherein_o christ_n transact_v with_o the_o provoke_v justice_n of_o god_n we_o beside_o that_o consider_v a_o propitiated_a god_n in_o christ_n apply_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o redemption_n to_o man_n in_o a_o method_n of_o govern_v grace_n but_o without_o any_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o withal_o sincere_o grant_v the_o condition_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o 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at_o once_o a_o sinner_n purpose_n to_o return_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o his_o close_n with_o christ_n the_o mediator_n that_o he_o may_v return_v to_o god_n by_o he_o though_o i_o think_v the_o end_n be_v first_o agree_v to_o before_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n be_v resolve_v on_o or_o make_v use_n of_o obj._n but_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o those_o who_o think_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n answ._n 1._o not_o so_o very_o great_a when_o both_o mean_a that_o we_o be_v justify_v neither_o by_o faith_n nor_o work_n as_o the_o word_n justify_v be_v common_o take_v for_o both_o agree_v that_o we_o be_v absolve_v accept_v as_o righteous_a and_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a life_n only_o for_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n as_o the_o only_o merit_v satisfactory_a and_o
satisfaction_n still_o interpose_v between_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o a_o believe_a sinner_n neither_o be_v they_o backward_o to_o ascribe_v to_o efficacious_a grace_n that_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o be_v incline_v and_o enable_v to_o believe_v man_n may_v expose_v each_o other_o by_o fiery_a debate_n after_o such_o concession_n but_o he_o who_o express_v most_o heat_n discover_v the_o more_o ungospel_n spirit_n if_o not_o the_o weak_a cause_n and_o weak_a judgement_n 2._o as_o for_o such_o who_o own_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o se_n to_o be_v impute_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o those_o who_o say_v it_o be_v not_o impute_v in_o itself_o but_o as_o to_o effect_n if_o they_o contend_v the_o first_o must_v quarrel_v the_o other_o for_o deny_v in_o word_n what_o he_o grant_v for_o substance_n and_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v warm_a against_o the_o former_a because_o he_o will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o offend_v the_o weak_a and_o hazard_v truth_n by_o reject_v a_o phrase_n which_o well_o explain_v do_v proper_o express_v what_o both_o intend_v chap._n ix_o a_o abstract_n of_o what_o help_v i_o to_o avoid_v some_o perplexity_n concern_v justification_n with_o some_o account_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v at_o the_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n bar._n though_o i_o avoid_v argue_v any_o controversy_n in_o these_o sheet_n which_o be_v design_v for_o peace_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o may_v promote_v this_o heal_a design_n to_o give_v a_o short_a abstract_n of_o some_o thought_n whereby_o i_o arrive_v to_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n §_o 1._o justification_n be_v a_o forensick_a act_n our_o thought_n ought_v not_o to_o wander_v beyond_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o as_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n nor_o disregard_n whatever_o belong_v to_o that_o here_o the_o principal_a consideration_n be_v the_o judge_n the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n the_o cause_n and_o person_n to_o be_v try_v by_o that_o rule_n and_o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o person_n who_o cause_n be_v so_o try_v which_o must_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o that_o rule_n of_o judgement_n due_o apply_v contain_v hereby_o what_o some_o call_v constitutive_a justification_n be_v strict_o no_o other_o than_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o person_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n by_o which_o he_o be_v acquittable_a or_o rewardable_a or_o both_o passive_a justification_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n or_o the_o person_n be_v state_n consider_v as_o absolve_v or_o to_o be_v reward_v or_o both_o by_o the_o sentence_n now_o judicial_o pass_v upon_o he_o and_o suppose_v a_o sentence_n and_o be_v measure_v by_o it_o §_o 2._o a_o justify_v sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o every_o justify_v person_n and_o continue_v to_o pass_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o gospel-promises_a apply_v by_o a_o omnipresent_v all-seeing_a infallible_a faithful_a almighty_a god_n rom._n 5._o 1_o 2._o the_o gospel-off_a be_v the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n the_o gospel_n in_o its_o respective_a promise_n comply_v with_o be_v god_n justify_v sentence_n and_o that_o conclusive_a and_o effectual_a though_o not_o so_o discernible_a by_o we_o as_o if_o it_o be_v solemn_o pronounce_v 1._o here_o the_o transcendent_a perfection_n of_o god_n must_v raise_v our_o mind_n above_o human_a judicatories_n he_o need_v no_o evidence_n because_o he_o know_v all_o thing_n there_o need_v no_o summons_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o be_v ever_o with_o we_o he_o can_v err_v in_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v inflexible_o righteous_a and_o know_v the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n in_o its_o extent_n and_o allowance_n 2._o we_o know_v not_o what_o solemnity_n this_o sentence_n may_v be_v pronounce_v with_o concern_v we_o though_o out_o of_o our_o hear_n what_o in_o heaven_n where_o there_o be_v joy_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n what_o at_o the_o throne_n where_o christ_n be_v our_o intercede_v advocate_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o god_n condescend_v to_o make_v it_o audible_a to_o our_o own_o conscience_n by_o the_o receive_a testimony_n of_o his_o spirit_n 3._o this_o sentence_n be_v in_o part_n execute_v upon_o every_o believer_n as_o to_o what_o be_v promise_v for_o the_o present_a as_o well_o as_o his_o title_n be_v adjudge_v to_o what_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o future_a the_o indwelling_a spirit_n assistance_n peculiar_a to_o christ_n member_n answer_n of_o prayer_n the_o comfort_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o whatever_o special_a act_n of_o providence_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n adopt_a one_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o justify_v sentence_n and_o suppose_v such_o a_o sentence_n past_a as_o well_o as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o gracious_a one_o 4._o god_n still_o pronounce_v a_o justify_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o gospel-promises_a though_o that_o great_a one_o which_o alter_v our_o state_n pass_v upon_o our_o first_o believe_v as_o he_o adjudge_v we_o to_o pardon_n and_o adoption_n upon_o our_o first_o acceptance_n of_o his_o grace_n so_o he_o adjudge_v we_o non-forfeiter_n upon_o our_o abide_n in_o christ_n or_o persevere_v acceptance_n instance_a as_o the_o various_a promise_n describe_v the_o heir_n thereof_o §_o 3._o the_o same_o justify_v sentence_n that_o god_n pass_v by_o his_o promise_n apply_v by_o himself_o in_o this_o life_n will_v be_v more_o solemn_o and_o convince_o pronounce_v at_o the_o judgment-day_n when_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v to_o take_v place_n 1._o we_o shall_v be_v as_o true_o judge_v at_o that_o day_n as_o if_o we_o have_v not_o be_v sentence_v or_o the_o sentence_n execute_v at_o all_o in_o this_o life_n or_o at_o death_n the_o wise_a god_n who_o know_v the_o subserviency_n hereof_o to_o practical_a religion_n do_v oft_o and_o most_o express_o deliver_v it_o and_o in_o word_n as_o if_o we_o be_v all_o to_o be_v among_o those_o find_v alive_a when_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v 2_o cor._n 5._o 10._o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v all_o receive_v etc._n etc._n rom._n 14._o 10_o 12._o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o himself_o to_o god_n 1_o pet._n 4._o 5._o and_o what_o must_v we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o word_n mat._n 12._o 36._o secret_n of_o heart_n rom._n 2._o 16._o use_n of_o talent_n mat._n 25._o heb._n 13._o 17._o our_o work_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v every_o thing_n as_o give_v evidence_n concern_v man_n condition_n as_o it_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n and_o principal_o centre_n in_o this_o have_v they_o sincere_o accept_v of_o the_o salvation_n offer_v by_o the_o redeemer_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n at_o that_o day_n will_v be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o by_o which_o every_o believer_n be_v justify_v on_o this_o side_n death_n it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o other_o sentence_n but_o the_o same_o more_o solemn_o declare_v unless_o you_o will_v say_v it_o include_v the_o entire_a extent_n of_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o time_n of_o trial_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o change_v our_o state_n 3._o the_o great_a design_n of_o that_o solemn_a process_n and_o open_a sentence_n be_v to_o vindicate_v god_n in_o christ_n as_o no_o respecter_n of_o person_n in_o the_o extreme_o different_a state_n of_o the_o damn_a and_o the_o save_v both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o eternity_n especial_o such_o as_o live_v under_o the_o offer_v of_o salvation_n and_o withal_o to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o mysterious_a method_n towards_o the_o justify_v in_o their_o past_a life_n as_o also_o they_o from_o unjust_a aspersion_n 2_o thess._n 1._o dan._n 12._o mat._n 22._o &_o 25._o but_o to_o instance_n no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o he_o will_v convince_v angel_n and_o man_n by_o manifest_a instance_n that_o they_o who_o he_o justify_v and_o now_o save_v be_v person_n justifiable_a by_o that_o rule_n of_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o other_o be_v condemn_v and_o that_o the_o sentence_n he_o pronounce_v and_o execute_v on_o each_o be_v the_o very_a sentence_n which_o that_o rule_n impartial_o apply_v to_o their_o real_a case_n denounce_v §_o 4._o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n in_o its_o nature_n and_o scope_n be_v to_o be_v principal_o regard_v in_o order_n to_o right_a apprehension_n concern_v the_o justify_v sentence_n this_o determine_v what_o be_v a_o justify_v righteousness_n and_o what_o be_v not_o this_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o adjudge_v title_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n or_o debt_n dependent_a or_o independent_a thereby_o be_v evident_a what_o we_o be_v adjudge_v to_o and_o whether_o the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o several_a complex_fw-la condition_n or_o one_o particular_a one_o for_o we_o must_v be_v free_a from_o whatever_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n denounce_v condemnable_a and_o not_o be_v