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truth_n by_o the_o evangelist_n for_o do_v he_o believe_v it_o because_o the_o evangelist_n say_v so_o or_o not_o if_o hâ—_n do_v than_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o the_o church_n say_v it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o because_o the_o evangelist_n say_v it_o than_o he_o must_v believe_v it_o because_o the_o church_n say_v it_o and_o so_o his_o faith_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o the_o church_n testimony_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a faith_n must_v according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n suppose_v that_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v a_o divine_a revelation_n and_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o divine_a faith_n the_o same_o absurdity_n lie_v in_o the_o other_o answer_n he_o believeâ—_n he_o say_v that_o all_o contain_v in_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v true_a because_o the_o church_n tell_v he_o so_o and_o then_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n tell_v he_o true_a because_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o some_o part_n of_o his_o word_n that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o shall_v not_o err_v and_o yet_o his_o faith_n be_v not_o resolve_v into_o the_o church_n authority_n but_o the_o divine_a revelation_n concern_v the_o church_n this_o answer_n must_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v prove_v by_o some_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v the_o circle_n be_v avoid_v but_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o present_a difficulty_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o ground_n of_o believe_v not_o some_o one_o part_n of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o the_o whole_a or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v prove_v by_o some_o part_n of_o itself_o and_o then_o he_o resolve_v his_o faith_n thus_o he_o believe_v what_o st._n matthew'_v gospel_n say_v concern_v the_o church_n because_o he_o believe_v st._n matthew_n gospel_n to_o be_v true_a and_o believe_v st._n matthew_n gospel_n to_o be_v true_a with_o a_o divine_a faith_n because_o the_o church_n tell_v he_o so_o can_v 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of_o rome_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a but_o least_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o shall_v seem_v hereby_o to_o forego_v the_o palladium_n of_o that_o church_n they_o do_v withal_o say_v that_o sometime_o faith_n may_v begin_v there_o and_o so_o run_v into_o the_o very_a same_o absurdity_n that_o the_o other_o do_v for_o if_o one_o man_n can_v resolve_v his_o faith_n well_o so_o why_o not_o a_o hundred_o why_o not_o a_o thousand_o why_o not_o all_o christian_n if_o all_o can_v do_v it_o without_o run_v into_o a_o circle_n neither_o can_v one_o for_o the_o process_n of_o faith_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o not_o that_o the_o same_o mean_n be_v use_v to_o all_o person_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o man_n believe_v upon_o different_a ground_n but_o what_o be_v absurd_a if_o a_o thousand_o do_v it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a if_o but_o one_o do_v it_o although_o the_o guide_v â—n_a controversy_n do_v not_o suppose_v it_o necessary_a â—or_a man_n to_o resolve_v 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or_o any_o of_o these_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o which_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v equal_o unreasonable_a to_o alloâ—_n any_o of_o they_o for_o i_o look_v upon_o faith_n aâ—_n a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o must_v always_o have_v a_o reason_n move_v it_o to_o assent_v even_o in_o self_n evident_a proposition_n where_o the_o assent_n be_v most_o immediate_a yet_o there_o be_v the_o great_a and_o clear_a reason_n for_o it_o viz._n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o understanding_n never_o hesitate_n or_o doubt_n but_o yield_v a_o firm_a assent_n upon_o the_o first_o apprehension_n and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o motive_n incline_v to_o assent_v so_o be_v the_o readiness_n and_o firmness_n of_o it_o but_o to_o assert_v a_o assent_n in_o faith_n so_o immediate_a of_o which_o no_o motive_n or_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v proportionable_a to_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o reasonable_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a act_n of_o our_o understanding_n a_o mere_a blind_a and_o brutish_a assent_n all_o that_o we_o inquire_v for_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o move_v our_o mind_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o humane_a faith_n for_o no_o man_n can_v reasonable_o believe_v what_o another_o say_v or_o that_o he_o have_v say_v so_o but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o both_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a that_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a matter_n of_o faith_n on_o which_o man_n eternal_a happiness_n and_o misery_n depend_v they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assent_v in_o such_o a_o immediate_a manner_n that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o good_a account_n to_o give_v of_o their_o divine_a faith_n yes_o â—aith_o the_o guide_n a_o account_n may_v be_v give_v â—o_o make_v this_o assent_n appear_v prudent_a by_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n we_o inquire_v for_o but_o a_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o divine_a faith_n and_o as_o to_o this_o he_o assert_n â—hat_n our_o faith_n do_v immediate_o rest_v upon_o divine_a revelation_n without_o proceed_v to_o another_o revelation_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o but_o now_o then_o can_v this_o divine_a faith_n have_v a_o divine_a revelation_n for_o its_o ground_n it_o may_v have_v it_o for_o its_o material_a object_n which_o come_v not_o under_o our_o consideration_n but_o only_o the_o formal_a object_n on_o motive_n of_o that_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o revelation_n we_o will_v suppose_v the_o church_n infallibility_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n believe_v i_o demand_v a_o reason_n why_o this_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o answer_n be_v because_o god_n have_v reveal_v it_o in_o his_o word_n there_o the_o question_n return_v what_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o 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to_o another_o §_o 7._o 4._o it_o may_v be_v all_o this_o may_v be_v clear_v by_o ghost_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o another_o revelation_n by_o its_o illuminate_n and_o confirm_v the_o mind_n so_o the_o tragedian_n of_o old_a call_v down_o the_o god_n upon_o the_o stage_n when_o they_o can_v extricate_v themselves_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n not_o that_o i_o do_v in_o the_o least_o doubt_v the_o efficiency_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n in_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o faith_n or_o that_o god_n by_o secret_a and_o unexpressible_a way_n may_v strengthen_v and_o increase_v grace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o thereby_o become_v better_o assure_v of_o the_o â—hings_n they_o believe_v but_o the_o question_n now_o â—s_a whether_o our_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o motive_n and_o â—eason_n of_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v resolve_v into_o â—he_n illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o â—ruth_n after_o all_o his_o turn_n and_o wind_n the_o guide_n sit_v down_o at_o last_o in_o the_o gross_a way_n of_o resolve_v divine_a faith_n into_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o he_o say_v that_o do_v illuminate_v the_o understanding_n that_o the_o prime_a verity_n can_v lie_v in_o whatever_o thing_n it_o reveal_v and_o also_o that_o the_o particular_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v its_o revelation_n be_v ever_o any_o â—hing_n more_o full_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o high_a calvinist_n or_o enthusiast_n have_v the_o disputant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hitherto_o charge_v they_o with_o a_o circle_n in_o this_o resolution_n of_o faith_n equal_a with_o they_o between_o the_o church_n and_o scripture_n and_o have_v the_o very_a guide_n in_o controversy_n find_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v one_o whirlpool_n but_o by_o
for_o assent_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o objective_a certitude_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o evidence_n of_o they_o to_o our_o understanding_n for_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o demonstration_n in_o a_o demonstrative_a manner_n because_o any_o mathematician_n tell_v one_o the_o thing_n be_v demonstrable_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o assent_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n such_o a_o person_n have_v of_o he_o who_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a nay_o suppose_v that_o person_n infallible_a in_o say_v so_o yet_o if_o the_o other_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o be_v infallible_o assure_v that_o he_o be_v so_o his_o assent_n be_v as_o doubtful_a as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o infallible_a therefore_o suppose_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v real_o infallible_a yet_o since_o the_o mean_n of_o believe_v it_o be_v but_o probable_a and_o prudential_a '_o â—he_v assent_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o testimony_n consider_v in_o itself_o but_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v such_o a_o testimony_n infallible_a and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o i_o believe_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o my_o assent_n to_o the_o object_n believe_v be_v according_a to_o my_o assent_n to_o the_o medium_fw-la on_o which_o i_o believe_v it_o as_o our_o light_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o light_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o that_o which_o press_v on_o our_o organ_n of_o sense_n so_o that_o suppose_v their_o church_n testimony_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o itself_o if_o one_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v infallible_a or_o no_o one_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o such_o thing_n which_o he_o believe_v on_o that_o suppose_a infallibility_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n shall_v rise_v high_o or_o stand_v firm_a than_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o testimony_n upon_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v believe_v but_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o church_n infallibility_n they_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o themselves_o grant_v can_v be_v the_o foundation_n only_o of_o a_o fallible_a assent_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o then_o urge_v i_o must_v now_o consider_v what_o e._n w._n say_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o answer_n lie_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o that_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o ignorance_n 4._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n which_o discourse_v not_o like_a to_o science_n for_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o concern_v god_n revelation_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o another_o believeâ—_n article_n of_o faith_n whole_o as_o obscure_v to_o we_o â—_o that_o be_v for_o that_o will_v proceed_v in_o infinitum_fw-la therefore_o all_o rational_a proof_n avail_v tâ—â—get_v faith_n in_o any_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v extrinsical_a to_o belief_n and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v iâ—_n another_o region_n more_o clear_a yet_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o reveal_v mystery_n be_v we_o assent_n to_o by_o faith_n and_o so_o in_o that_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n be_v god_n infallible_a oracle_n he_o say_v that_o antecedent_o to_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o argument_n as_o obscure_v and_o of_o the_o same_o infallible_a certainty_n with_o faith_n for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v superfluous_a or_o rather_o we_o shall_v believe_v by_o a_o firm_a and_o infallible_a assent_n before_o we_o do_v believe_v on_o the_o motive_n of_o god_n insallible_a revelation_n which_o be_v impossible_a so_o that_o the_o extrinsical_a motive_n of_o faith_n whereby_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v prove_v independent_o on_o scripture_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o certainty_n with_o supernatural_a faith_n itself_o and_o only_o prove_v the_o evident_a credibility_n either_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v hold_v against_o ourselves_o and_o those_o who_o believe_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n who_o infallible_a assent_n of_o faitb_n do_v as_o much_o exceed_v all_o proportion_n or_o degree_n of_o evidence_n as_o they_o do_v in_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n on_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a answer_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v â—_o what_o those_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v we_o now_o discourse_v of_o 2._o what_o influence_n the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n have_v upon_o they_o 1._o for_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v two_o assign_v by_o e._n w._n 1._o that_o whereby_o man_n beâ—elieve_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o that_o whereby_o man_n believe_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a both_o these_o he_o acknowledge_v â—re_n article_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o â—an_v infallible_a assent_n but_o here_o mark_v the_o shuffle_n the_o first_o of_o these_o can_v be_v believe_v but_o by_o a_o infallible_a testimony_n viz._n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o end_n the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v make_v necessary_a that_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v divine_a and_o infallible_a because_o divine_a faith_n can_v rest_v only_o upon_o infallible_a testimony_n but_o â—hen_o in_o the_o other_o act_n of_o faith_n whereby_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v believe_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o infallible_a testimony_n because_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v the_o circle_n i_o propose_v therefore_o this_o dilemma_n to_o e._n w._n either_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o every_o act_n of_o divine_a faith_n to_o have_v a_o infallible_a testimony_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a then_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o assert_v the_o church_n infallibility_n in_o order_n to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v gain_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a than_o the_o faith_n whereby_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v believe_v must_v have_v such_o a_o divine_a testimony_n and_o so_o either_o a_o process_n in_o infinitum_fw-la or_o a_o circle_n be_v unavoidable_a by_o he_o if_o he_o consider_v this_o and_o yet_o wriâ—_n two_o such_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o infallibility_n in_o order_n to_o faith_n he_o betray_v too_o much_o insincerity_n for_o a_o man_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o need_v not_o complain_v so_o much_o of_o other_o ignorance_n he_o may_v easy_o find_v enough_o near_a home_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o fault_n of_o these_o man_n do_v not_o lie_v bare_o in_o make_v the_o assent_n to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o motive_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o require_v so_o strict_o in_o one_o act_n of_o faith_n a_o proportionable_a certainty_n to_o the_o assent_n and_o not_o in_o another_o for_o what_o be_v there_o i_o beseech_v e._n w._n in_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n which_o shall_v not_o make_v it_o as_o necessary_a for_o that_o to_o be_v support_v by_o a_o infallible_a testimony_n as_o that_o whereby_o we_o believe_v the_o divine_a revelation_n if_o faith_n have_v nâ—_n ground_n and_o do_v not_o discourse_n as_o science_n do_v than_o i_o hope_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o in_o bothâ—_n and_o so_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a testimony_n must_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o one_o or_o equal_o deny_v in_o the_o other_o but_o he_o seem_v to_o assert_v that_o faith_n whatever_o object_n it_o respect_v do_v not_o discourse_n as_o science_n do_v but_o sole_o rely_v on_o god_n reveal_v testimony_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o reason_n grant_v this_o at_o present_a but_o then_o i_o hope_v both_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n equal_o do_v so_o and_o still_o â—he_v church_n infallibility_n can_v be_v make_v necessary_a to_o faith_n for_o if_o faith_n immediate_o â—elies_v on_o god_n testimony_n what_o need_v any_o other_o to_o ascertain_v it_o or_o any_o other_o proposition_n than_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v know_v â—he_v object_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o end_n no_o infallibility_n in_o the_o proponent_n be_v necessary_a any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o act_n of_o love_n â—oward_n a_o desirable_a object_n that_o he_o that_o show_v a_o beauty_n shall_v be_v infallible_a in_o the_o description_n of_o she_o if_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n proposition_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o convey_v the_o divine_a testimony_n to_o we_o as_o e._n w._n sometime_o imply_v let_v he_o take_v pain_n to_o a_o little_a better_a 18._o purpose_n in_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o conditio_fw-la applicans_fw-la as_o he_o call_v it_o must_v have_v infallibility_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o infallibility_n be_v then_o only_o necessary_a when_o it_o be_v rely_v upon_o
imprimatur_fw-la sam._n parker_n r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d_o no._n d_o no._n gilberto_n arch._n episc._n cantuar._n à _fw-la sac_fw-la dom._n april_n 15._o 1673._o a_o second_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a ground_n of_o faith_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n by_o r._n h_n protestancy_n without_o principle_n and_o reason_n and_o religion_n or_o the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n by_o e._n w._n with_o a_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n london_n print_v by_o r._n w._n for_o h._n martlock_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 1673._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v unseasonable_a to_o make_v a_o address_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o your_o lordship_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o term_n since_o the_o great_a cause_n at_o present_a in_o your_o court_n as_o one_o of_o late_a pleasant_o say_v be_v thaet_fw-la between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n between_o our_o church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o while_o so_o many_o witness_n be_v daily_o swear_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n side_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o lay_v open_a to_o your_o lordship_n the_o nature_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o cause_n my_o lord_n which_o be_v at_o first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o ambition_n carry_v on_o by_o faction_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o like_a mean_n but_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o prevail_v among_o we_o again_o till_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n can_v be_v think_v our_o interest_n and_o to_o part_v at_o once_o with_o reason_n and_o religion_n be_v esteem_v our_o honour_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o some_o other_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n more_o vexatious_a than_o difficult_a and_o manage_v by_o such_o advocate_n who_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o cause_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o material_a to_o say_v for_o it_o yet_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v silent_a who_o be_v always_o dispute_v about_o a_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o increase_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o foment_n our_o difference_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n while_o we_o have_v such_o restless_a adversary_n to_o deal_v with_o part_n of_o our_o danger_n lie_v in_o be_v too_o secure_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n and_o methinks_v there_o can_v be_v little_a satisfaction_n in_o lie_v still_o or_o quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o when_o we_o know_v our_o common_a enemy_n to_o be_v at_o work_n undermine_v of_o we_o but_o whatever_o repose_v other_o enjoy_v my_o adversary_n seem_v to_o deal_v with_o i_o as_o some_o do_v with_o those_o who_o they_o suspect_v of_o witchcraft_n they_o think_v by_o pinch_v i_o so_o often_o and_o keep_v i_o from_o take_v rest_n to_o make_v i_o say_v at_o last_o as_o they_o will_v have_v i_o but_o the_o comfort_n be_v as_o long_o as_o i_o be_o secure_a of_o my_o sense_n i_o be_o of_o my_o religion_n against_o they_o if_o i_o once_o lose_v they_o or_o my_o understanding_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v my_o fortune_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n or_o some_o more_o convenient_a place_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o deal_v with_o those_o under_o their_o care_n as_o if_o they_o believe_v they_o not_o to_o be_v in_o their_o right_a sense_n for_o they_o keep_v they_o always_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o think_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a than_o to_o let_v in_o light_n upon_o they_o wherein_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o cause_n they_o take_v the_o most_o effectual_a course_n to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o endure_v a_o severe_a trial_n nothing_o can_v preserve_v its_o reputation_n but_o ignorance_n and_o credulity_n which_o be_v therefore_o in_o so_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o canonize_v thing_n as_o well_o as_o person_n we_o may_v find_v those_o sacred_a name_n in_o their_o litany_n and_o address_n as_o solemn_a make_v to_o they_o as_o ever_o be_v to_o faith_n and_o virtue_n among_o the_o elder_n and_o wise_a roman_n i_o need_v not_o go_v far_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o their_o design_n to_o advance_v even_o in_o this_o inquisitive_a age_n the_o honour_n of_o these_o two_o great_a pillar_n of_o their_o church_n for_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o cast_v your_o eye_n on_o the_o follow_a discourse_n especial_o that_o part_n which_o concern_v the_o miracle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n you_o will_v find_v fufficient_a evidence_n of_o it_o almost_o in_o every_o page_n when_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o this_o controversy_n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v what_o i_o now_o see_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o this_o issue_n with_o i_o viz._n that_o they_o will_v renounce_v all_o claim_n to_o infallibility_n if_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v as_o great_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o their_o church_n to_o attest_v it_o as_o ever_o be_v wrought_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n the_o boldness_n of_o which_o assertion_n and_o the_o pernicious_a influence_n of_o it_o upon_o christianity_n itself_o have_v make_v i_o take_v the_o more_o pain_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v do_v with_o so_o much_o care_n in_o consult_v their_o own_o approve_a author_n that_o i_o hope_v at_o last_o they_o will_v grow_v ashamed_a of_o that_o groundless_a calumny_n that_o i_o do_v not_o deal_v fair_o in_o the_o cite_n of_o they_o a_o calumny_n so_o void_a of_o proof_n that_o i_o can_v desire_v no_o better_a argument_n of_o a_o baffle_a cause_n than_o such_o impertinent_a clamour_n but_o if_o impudent_a say_n will_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o need_v never_o fear_v what_o can_v be_v write_v against_o they_o do_v they_o indeed_o think_v i_o a_o man_n so_o void_a of_o common_a sense_n as_o to_o expose_v myself_o so_o easy_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o every_o one_o that_o will_v but_o take_v pain_n to_o compare_v my_o citation_n have_v i_o the_o book_n only_o in_o my_o own_o keep_n or_o be_v they_o so_o rare_a that_o they_o can_v get_v a_o sight_n of_o they_o how_o then_o come_v they_o to_o know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a quote_v but_o alas_o they_o be_v man_n of_o business_n and_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o search_v out_o and_o compare_v book_n and_o therefore_o the_o short_a way_n be_v to_o say_v that_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v all_o false_a their_o number_n certain_o be_v not_o so_o small_a nor_o their_o business_n so_o great_a but_o they_o may_v have_v spare_v some_o to_o have_v undertake_v this_o task_n particular_o if_o i_o have_v be_v faulty_a and_o in_o my_o mind_n it_o have_v be_v of_o some_o consequence_n to_o have_v free_v their_o church_n from_o those_o heavy_a imputation_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o author_n but_o if_o these_o can_v not_o move_v they_o i_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o spare_v i_o in_o this_o present_a subject_n of_o miracle_n wherein_o i_o profess_v to_o rely_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n if_o they_o show_v i_o any_o wilful_a mistake_n therein_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o public_a satisfaction_n be_v i_o not_o well_o assure_v my_o lord_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o my_o evidence_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o my_o cause_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v appear_v in_o it_o before_o a_o person_n of_o so_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a a_o judgement_n as_o your_o lordship_n but_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o presume_v to_o offer_v this_o discourse_n into_o your_o lordship_n hand_n and_o to_o send_v it_o abroad_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o your_o name_n not_o only_o thereby_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o particular_a favour_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o lordship_n but_o to_o thank_v you_o on_o a_o more_o public_a account_n i_o mean_v for_o your_o late_a generous_a own_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o church_n in_o so_o critical_a a_o time_n which_o not_o only_o give_v a_o present_a lustre_n to_o your_o name_n but_o will_v preserve_v it_o with_o honour_n to_o posterity_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v and_o faithful_a servant_n edward_n stillingfleet_n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o a_o answer_n to_o
reveal_v by_o god_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o such_o evidence_n we_o say_v aught_o to_o persuade_v any_o prudent_a person_n this_o be_v all_o which_o the_o description_n of_o faith_n so_o much_o allege_v do_v imply_v which_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o a_o accurate_a definition_n of_o it_o for_o as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la say_v of_o it_o non_fw-la indicat_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la sed_fw-la signat_fw-la quid_fw-la facit_fw-la it_o do_v not_o show_v what_o faith_n be_v but_o what_o it_o do_v by_o make_v thing_n future_a and_o invisible_a to_o have_v as_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n on_o man_n mind_n as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a and_o visible_a and_o when_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o faith_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v a_o assent_n without_o ground_n but_o the_o belief_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o our_o view_n and_o that_o obscurity_n be_v understand_v by_o they_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o clearness_n of_o a_o future_a state_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n of_o prove_v thing_n by_o mere_a reason_n without_o revelation_n so_o cardinal_n lugo_n true_o answer_v the_o testimony_n of_o father_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o say_v that_o when_o they_o exclude_v reason_n and_o argument_n 16._o from_o faith_n they_o take_v they_o as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o authority_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o suppose_v the_o mystery_n of_o christian_a faith_n to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o divine_a revelation_n a_o discourse_n be_v thereby_o imply_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o the_o mystery_n believe_v neither_o be_v such_o discourse_n only_o requisite_a but_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o do_v assure_v man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o revelation_n for_o upon_o that_o the_o other_o must_v proceed_v all_o medium_n use_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o must_v be_v extrinsical_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o faith_n and_o in_o this_o i_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o make_v evidentiam_fw-la in_o attestante_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o consistent_a with_o faith_n but_o say_v e._n w._n no_o thanks_o to_o thou_o poor_a creature_n 16._o to_o assent_v have_v thou_o evidence_n this_o it_o be_v now_o to_o hope_v to_o merit_v at_o god_n hand_n by_o a_o blind_a faith_n for_o so_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v evidence_n 5._o be_v incompatible_a with_o that_o merit_n and_o obsequiousness_n of_o faith_n which_o god_n require_v of_o his_o rational_a creature_n who_o be_v to_o walk_v to_o heaven_n by_o a_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a faith_n a_o very_a humble_a say_v certain_o that_o hope_n to_o merit_v by_o believe_v and_o very_o dutiful_a in_o expect_v so_o large_a a_o reward_n for_o do_v it_o know_v not_o what_o we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o believe_v firm_o whatever_o god_n say_v but_o withal_o we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o inquire_v careful_o whether_o god_n have_v say_v it_o or_o no_o before_o we_o believe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n we_o have_v of_o this_o we_o assent_v to_o the_o former_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o proceed_v noble_o with_o god_n say_v e._n w._n brave_a man_n it_o have_v be_v report_v of_o a_o hector_n in_o this_o town_n that_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o say_v he_o hope_v god_n will_v deal_v with_o he_o like_o a_o gentleman_n it_o seem_v e._n w._n will_v deal_v so_o with_o god_n we_o have_v often_o hear_v of_o work_n of_o super-erogation_a but_o our_o noble_a e._n w._n be_v not_o content_a with_o they_o he_o will_v have_v a_o faith_n of_o super-erogation_a too_o we_o poor_a creature_n be_v content_v to_o do_v our_o duty_n and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o great_a favour_n for_o god_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o best_a we_o can_v do_v we_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o such_o term_n of_o kindness_n and_o favour_n from_o we_o to_o god_n as_o to_o proceed_v noble_o with_o he_o neither_o do_v we_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v so_o huge_o please_v with_o the_o blind_a and_o the_o lame_a when_o they_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o whatever_o e._n w._n imagine_v it_o be_v no_o such_o noble_a proceed_n to_o believe_v infallible_o upon_o confess_o fallible_a ground_n for_o that_o be_v the_o present_a case_n he_o grant_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o motive_n in_o order_n to_o faith_n above_o these_o and_o yet_o he_o suppose_v we_o ought_v to_o oblige_v god_n by_o give_v a_o infallible_a assent_n upon_o these_o motive_n but_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o be_v that_o our_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o god_n infallible_a veracity_n which_o faith_n immediate_o rest_v upon_o and_o from_o whence_o and_o not_o â—rom_o the_o motive_n infallible_a certainty_n as_o e_z w._n speak_v be_v transfuse_v into_o it_o this_o deep_a speculation_n by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v i_o for_o though_o i_o know_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v or_o to_o deceive_v yet_o our_o question_n be_v not_o about_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o god_n say_v but_o about_o believe_v this_o or_o that_o to_o be_v reveal_v by_o he_o and_o while_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o god_n veracity_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o thing_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o his_o veracity_n to_o transfuse_v a_o infallible_a certainty_n into_o my_o belief_n of_o it_o suppose_v e._n w._n be_v acquaint_v with_o as_o honest_a a_o man_n as_o ever_o live_v and_o one_o come_v and_o tell_v he_o from_o he_o that_o such_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o be_v dead_a and_o give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o the_o unquestionable_a veracity_n of_o the_o friend_n from_o who_o the_o messenger_n say_v he_o receive_v it_o can_v transfuse_v a_o unquestionable_a certainty_n in_o his_o mind_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n while_o 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that_o of_o the_o image_n of_o st._n francis_n for_o to_o convince_v a_o certain_a friar_n from_o 5._o the_o mark_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o his_o side_n fresh_a blood_n be_v see_v to_o run_v from_o which_o time_n he_o most_o firm_o believe_v they_o and_o can_v we_o think_v that_o st._n â—homas_fw-la his_fw-la put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n side_n be_v half_o so_o strong_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n as_o the_o bleed_a of_o a_o image_n be_v of_o the_o wound_n of_o st._n francis_n no_o no_o although_o a_o body_n may_v deceive_v a_o picture_n can_v be_v not_o these_o now_o doughty_a miracle_n and_o attest_v with_o such_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n §_o 8._o before_o i_o dispatch_v this_o first_o head_n in_o sain_n show_v upon_o what_o uncertain_a report_n miracle_n be_v receive_v and_o believe_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o 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st._n brigid_n but_o it_o may_v be_v this_o must_v pass_v for_o another_o miracle_n that_o he_o shall_v see_v thing_n that_o be_v do_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v we_o think_v the_o preservation_n of_o moses_n when_o a_o child_n be_v extraordinary_a but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o miraculous_a preservation_n and_o education_n of_o st._n kyne_v the_o sonâ—_n say_v capgrave_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o little_a britain_n 205._o by_o his_o own_o daughter_n who_o be_v deliver_v she_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o river_n in_o a_o wicker-cradle_n in_o which_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o last_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o istand_n call_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n henisweryn_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o sea_n fowl_n gather_v about_o he_o and_o by_o their_o bill_n and_o claw_n take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o air_n and_o at_o last_o place_v he_o upon_o a_o rock_n make_v a_o bed_n of_o feather_n for_o he_o and_o drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o 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st._n david_n desire_v he_o to_o go_v to_o a_o council_n with_o he_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o of_o his_o deformity_n st._n david_n pray_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o and_o he_o be_v heal_v st._n kyne_v pray_v for_o the_o return_n of_o it_o and_o he_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o ever_o this_o miracle_n alford_n relate_v although_o he_o 3._o think_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n have_v exceed_v a_o little_a too_o much_o in_o his_o miracle_n but_o to_o my_o mind_n st._n kyne_n suck_a of_o a_o bell_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a as_o st._n berach_n suck_v st._n froegius_n his_o ear_n which_o colganus_n very_o grave_o relate_v no_o soon_o be_v st._n berach_n bear_v but_o st._n froegius_n his_o uncle_n take_v care_n of_o he_o and_o tell_v his_o mother_n 4._o god_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v he_o up_o without_o the_o help_n of_o milk_n and_o he_o give_v he_o his_o right_a ear_n to_o suck_v by_o which_o he_o be_v as_o plentiful_o nourish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v suck_v all_o the_o while_n at_o 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300._o say_v the_o 627._o lesson_n upon_o his_o day_n st._n abban_n 300._o st._n mochteus_fw-la 300._o in_o all_o which_o time_n he_o neither_o speak_v a_o idle_a word_n nor_o eat_v fat_a meat_n so_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n say_v but_o the_o old_a verse_n cite_v by_o colganus_n say_v that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o neither_o speak_v nor_o eat_v and_o other_o that_o speak_v more_o moderate_o say_v that_o in_o one_o hundred_o year_n 734._o he_o eat_v nothing_o a_o pretty_a reasonable_a fast_n for_o any_o man_n but_o to_o be_v sure_a much_o exceed_v that_o of_o christ_n himself_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o present_a business_n which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o very_o early_o they_o begin_v to_o work_v miracle_n it_o be_v hardly_o conceivable_a they_o shall_v begin_v soon_o than_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n and_o while_o st._n fursey_n be_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n he_o very_o 5._o severe_o rebuke_v his_o grandfather_n for_o think_v to_o condemn_v his_o mother_n without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n colganus_n confess_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a miracle_n but_o justify_v it_o as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n do_v from_o god_n omnipotency_n yet_o bollandus_n will_v fain_o in_o his_o note_n have_v it_o soften_v and_o make_v more_o probable_a viz._n that_o a_o voice_n be_v hear_v to_o that_o purpose_n 7._o and_o that_o some_o think_v the_o child_n speak_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n but_o he_o confess_v the_o ancient_a mss._n be_v express_v that_o it_o be_v the_o child_n &_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n be_v plain_a to_o that_o purpose_n matris_fw-la intra_fw-la viscera_fw-la loquens_fw-la avi_fw-la nequioris_fw-la arguebat_fw-la scelera_fw-la which_o be_v sing_v upon_o his_o day_n say_v arnoldus_fw-la wion_n from_o who_o bollandus_n have_v 26._o they_o and_o we_o hope_v they_o be_v more_o honest_a than_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v be_v st._n john_n baptist_n leap_v in_o his_o mother_n belly_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o but_o they_o have_v a_o better_a instance_n to_o parallel_v this_o viz._n st._n nicholas_n his_o fast_a wednesday_n 8._o and_o friday_n while_o he_o suck_v his_o mother_n breast_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o suck_v but_o once_o on_o those_o day_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v after_o vesper_n make_v it_o a_o good_a fast_o but_o methinks_v in_o honour_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n saturday_n shall_v have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o fasting-day_n but_o commend_v i_o for_o devotion_n to_o st._n mochtâ—us_n that_o leap_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n at_o canonical_a hour_n 1._o a_o good_a presage_n certain_o of_o his_o future_a devotion_n for_o a_o child_n new_o bear_v scarce_o any_o go_v beyond_o st._n cathaldus_fw-la for_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o strike_v his_o head_n against_o a_o piece_n of_o marble_n and_o the_o marble_n yield_v like_o wax_n to_o he_o and_o when_o his_o mother_n expire_v at_o her_o delivery_n the_o child_n raise_v up_o himself_o without_o any_o help_n and_o embrace_v his_o mother_n in_o his_o arm_n he_o raise_v she_o to_o life_n again_o be_v not_o this_o a_o towardly_a beginning_n for_o a_o child_n have_v not_o st._n alred_n a_o very_a clear_a complexion_n who_o face_n arch_a deacon_n william_n 11._o in_o capgrave_n see_v shine_v like_o the_o sun_n with_o such_o bright_a beam_n that_o his_o hand_n give_v a_o shadow_n be_v hold_v towards_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v he_o will_v prove_v a_o extraordinary_a man_n in_o his_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o no_o great_a matter_n that_o s._n aldelm_n shall_v 242._o make_v a_o child_n to_o speak_v at_o nine_o day_n old_a to_o vindicate_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o although_o mr._n cressy_n speak_v doubtful_o of_o this_o matter_n yet_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o question_v it_o than_o many_o other_o miracle_n relate_v by_o he_o and_o his_o author_n for_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o lesson_n upon_o his_o day_n capgrave_n say_v that_o st._n ninian_n command_v a_o child_n who_o be_v but_o few_o day_n old_a to_o declare_v who_o be_v his_o own_o father_n the_o child_n present_o obey_v and_o point_v with_o his_o finger_n and_o open_o say_v such_o a_o man_n be_v his_o father_n be_v not_o this_o a_o early_a sign_n of_o a_o wise_a child_n but_o never_o be_v there_o certain_o a_o more_o early_a confessor_n than_o st._n romwold_n of_o who_o capgrave_n relate_v that_o be_v new_o bear_v he_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a 275._o and_o present_o make_v a_o most_o elaborate_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n hardly_o short_a of_o that_o of_o athanasius_n in_o its_o exactness_n in_o the_o point_n