preparation_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o resolution_n to_o observe_v it_o 3._o a_o actual_a application_n of_o that_o time_n to_o a_o performance_n of_o religious_a duty_n and_o whatsoever_o work_v tend_v most_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n those_o do_v most_o sanctify_v the_o day_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o christ_n miraculous_a cure_n do_v not_o profane_v this_o day_n and_o that_o work_v of_o mercy_n be_v so_o suitable_a to_o this_o time_n though_o public_a and_o congregational_a duty_n be_v principal_o intend_v yet_o family_n and_o closet-duty_n be_v require_v and_o though_o other_o day_n may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o observe_v as_o time_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n yet_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o more_o general_a ground_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o seven_o day_n what_o the_o particular_a service_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v i_o need_v not_o mention_v for_o they_o be_v such_o as_o 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business_n 2._o some_o though_o not_o so_o profane_a do_v not_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a sabbath_n take_v these_o away_o you_o shall_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o religion_n will_v decay_v and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v easy_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n necessary_o require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o business_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o religious_a service_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o weighty_a business_n we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o do_v of_o necessity_n require_v and_o may_v just_o challenge_v not_o only_o some_o time_n but_o a_o competent_a and_o due_a proportion_n of_o time_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o very_o prudent_a in_o these_o earthly_a thing_n be_v very_o 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the_o sabbath_n be_v indispose_v to_o heavenly_a duty_n so_o that_o they_o hallow_v no_o time_n and_o unhallow_a this_o sacred_a time_n which_o god_n do_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o and_o such_o as_o be_v earthly_a mind_v be_v most_o active_a in_o secular_a business_n be_v most_o careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o god_n sabbath_n 5._o the_o want_n of_o preparation_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o divine_a service_n our_o careless_a carriage_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n and_o our_o intermix_v of_o secular_a business_n profane_a thought_n and_o discourse_n must_v needs_o abate_v and_o that_o very_a much_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n 6._o some_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o day_n since_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o jewish_a polity_n be_v alike_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v jewish_a or_o superstitious_a to_o observe_v any_o determinate_a time_n and_o to_o prefer_v one_o day_n above_o another_o 7._o some_o out_o of_o a_o spiritual_a pride_n and_o high_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o as_o above_o all_o ordinance_n neglect_v sacrament_n and_o sabbath_n as_o far_o below_o their_o high_a attainment_n the_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n be_v many_o §_o xvi_o and_o in_o general_a the_o same_o with_o those_o which_o bind_v the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v seek_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n 1._o god_n command_v we_o to_o sanctify_v his_o sabbath_n and_o repeat_v this_o command_n many_o time_n and_o though_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o we_o for_o the_o particular_a day_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o many_o particular_a duty_n of_o sanctification_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n so_o the_o christian_a depend_v much_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o we_o be_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o we_o 3._o god_n do_v severe_o and_o many_o time_n prohibit_v the_o profanation_n of_o this_o sacred_a time_n 4._o when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o profane_v whole_o or_o in_o part_n there_o religion_n decay_v according_o and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n 5._o he_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v his_o sabbath_n many_o and_o great_a blessing_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a public_a and_o private_a to_o particular_a person_n nation_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o these_o promise_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v this_o or_o that_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o continuance_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o sactification_n of_o such_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v determine_v 6._o he_o have_v threaten_v most_o fearful_a judgement_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o who_o shall_v by_o neglect_n of_o holy_a duty_n or_o by_o worldly_a and_o bodily_a labour_n and_o employment_n or_o any_o other_o way_n profane_v the_o same_o 7._o according_a to_o these_o
in_o the_o end_n to_o incline_v so_o far_o as_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o fruit_n to_o cover_v it_o to_o touch_v it_o and_o taste_v it_o too_o and_o so_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o serpent_n infect_v soul_n and_o body_n neither_o stay_v it_o here_o but_o do_v diffuse_v and_o communicate_v itself_o to_o man_n who_o hearken_v to_o his_o wiâ—e_n and_o do_v eat_v and_o so_o transgress_v upon_o which_o the_o victory_n become_v complete_a and_o though_o the_o temptation_n and_o plot_n be_v deep_o lay_v and_o manage_v with_o great_a subtlety_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o law_n be_v plain_a the_o power_n to_o observe_v it_o sufficient_a and_o god_n do_v in_o no_o way_n desert_n they_o in_o any_o thing_n necessary_a they_o do_v both_o willing_o consent_n and_o yield_v they_o be_v too_o precipitate_a and_o do_v too_o hasty_o determine_v and_o resolve_v before_o they_o have_v sufficient_o consider_v the_o matter_n either_o several_o or_o joint_o together_o and_o their_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o issue_n so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a because_o they_o believe_v the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o damn_a counsel_n contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a command_n and_o peremptory_a commination_n of_o their_o creator_n in_o all_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o god_n their_o sin_n and_o misery_n be_v from_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v much_o of_o will_n in_o the_o transgression_n the_o woman_n be_v first_o in_o the_o sin_n and_o be_v deceive_v yet_o the_o man_n follow_v her_o example_n otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_a with_o all_o mankind_n and_o in_o this_o place_n something_o may_v be_v â—aid_v of_o the_o permission_n of_o sin_n and_o god_n providence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o no_o doubt_n god_n can_v have_v prevent_v both_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o temptation_n yet_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o do_v either_o he_o suffer_v both_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o deep_a counâ—ells_n of_o god_n whereof_o man_n can_v give_v no_o reason_n arminiuâ—_n do_v discourse_n of_o this_o subject_n and_o observe_v the_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n about_o sin_n to_o be_v reducible_a to_o three_o head_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o beginning_n 2._o of_o the_o progress_n 3._o the_o consummation_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o beginning_n the_o act_n of_o providence_n be_v either_o permission_n or_o hindrance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o progress_n direction_n and_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o sin_n consummate_v punishment_n or_o remission_n but_o he_o that_o will_v accurate_o discuss_v this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n must_v distinguish_v 1._o between_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o other_o sin_n follow_v these_o for_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o late_a that_o which_o we_o call_v permission_n may_v be_v a_o desertion_n and_o to_o a_o punishment_n which_o in_o the_o first_o sin_n can_v be_v 2._o he_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o moral_a and_o a_o physical_a permission_n and_o also_o between_o the_o sinful_a disposition_n and_o immediate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o sinful_a and_o such_o act_n as_o follow_v and_o be_v not_o formal_o and_o intrinsical_o sinful_a but_o bâ—_n participation_n 3._o he_o must_v discern_v which_o of_o these_o act_n belong_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o two_o last_o evident_o do_v and_o which_o not_o 4._o it_o shall_v be_v distinct_o know_v what_o this_o permission_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o licence_n or_o liberty_n to_o sin_v give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n nor_o any_o toleration_n connivance_n indulgence_n much_o less_o any_o approbation_n of_o sin_n the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a first_o subject_n and_o cause_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o will_v as_o free_v therefore_o when_o scotus_n have_v define_v sin_n to_o be_v carentia_fw-la justitiae_fw-la actui_fw-la inesse_fw-la debitae_fw-la occam_n correct_v he_o and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v carentia_fw-la justitiae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la inesse_fw-la debitae_fw-la and_o whereas_o many_o out_o of_o austin_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la causam_fw-la efficientem_fw-la sed_fw-la deâ—icientem_fw-la he_o â—aith_o that_o be_v true_a only_o of_o sin_n of_o omission_n not_o of_o commission_n and_o do_v positive_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o every_o sin_n of_o commission_n because_o in_o commission_n there_o be_v something_o positive_a which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n direct_o as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v privative_a yet_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v guilty_a and_o god_n not_o because_o man_n be_v under_o a_o law_n and_o bind_v god_n be_v not_o and_o whereas_o some_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n whereof_o they_o grant_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o act_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n he_o answer_v that_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o very_a act_n be_v forbid_v and_o therefore_o the_o very_a act_n be_v so_o sin_n that_o you_o can_v make_v it_o the_o subject_n of_o sin_n be_v any_o way_n different_a from_o sin_n in_o this_o make_n of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o sin_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o bold_a and_o heterodox_n though_o very_o acute_a but_o let_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o be_v true_a or_o false_a these_o thing_n be_v certain_a 1._o that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o point_n arise_v from_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n concur_v with_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n in_o sin_n 2._o that_o god_n can_v prevent_v all_o sin_n and_o every_o sin_n though_o he_o do_v not_o 3._o that_o god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v much_o less_o force_v the_o intelligent_a creature_n to_o sin_n for_o then_o sin_n can_v be_v no_o sin_n 4._o that_o let_v permission_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o he_o so_o permit_v sin_n that_o he_o can_v just_o punish_v it_o in_o the_o party_n guilty_a who_o alone_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o 5._o the_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v not_o can_v sin_v be_v not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v under_o no_o law_n but_o because_o he_o be_v absolute_o just_a and_o holy_a and_o hate_v sin_n as_o he_o do_v forbid_v it_o threaten_v it_o give_v power_n against_o it_o and_o punish_v it_o 6._o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o god_n do_v so_o permit_v sin_n as_o not_o to_o order_v the_o sinner_n and_o out_o of_o evil_n bring_v good_a as_o once_o out_o of_o darkness_n he_o create_v light_n to_o think_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o universal_a judge_n be_v a_o bare_a spectator_n of_o sin_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o error_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o sin_n §_o xi_o which_o be_v blameless_a be_v the_o law_n which_o do_v forbid_v sin_n command_v obedience_n promise_v life_n to_o the_o obedient_a threaten_v death_n to_o the_o disobedient_a this_o can_v not_o by_o any_o inward_a native_a power_n or_o quality_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o sin_n or_o death_n for_o it_o be_v spiritual_a holy_a just_a good_a and_o so_o contrary_a to_o sin_n for_o every_o thing_n act_v according_a to_o the_o inward_a power_n and_o quality_n and_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v for_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o holiness_n and_o for_o death_n which_o be_v give_v for_o life_n yet_o a_o cause_n of_o sin_n it_o may_v be_v though_o not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la yet_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n speak_v not_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o itself_o yet_o by_o something_o from_o without_o in_o man_n or_o the_o devil_n some_o instance_n in_o the_o dash_a of_o a_o pitcher_n against_o a_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o be_v break_v the_o break_n of_o the_o pitcher_n be_v a_o effect_n but_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v rather_o the_o force_n of_o he_o who_o purposely_o cast_v it_o against_o the_o wall_n than_o the_o wall_n itself_o yet_o this_o comparison_n be_v not_o so_o fuâ—l_a and_o perfect_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n there_o have_v be_v no_o sin_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 4._o 15._o an_o if_o no_o transgression_n than_o no_o guilt_n no_o punishment_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n man_n may_v have_v do_v something_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n yet_o without_o a_o law_n he_o can_v have_v contract_v no_o guilt_n so_o as_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v punishment_n and_o though_o god_n know_v that_o if_o he_o do_v give_v a_o law_n it_o will_v be_v disobey_v yet_o he_o may_v just_o give_v it_o for_o as_o he_o know_v man_n will_v transgress_v it_o yet_o he_o know_v likewise_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o no_o governor_n will_v forbear_v to_o enact_v law_n to_o regulate_v his_o people_n because_o he_o know_v many_o will_v disobey_v they_o that_o the_o law_n
the_o scripture_n make_v evident_a by_o doctrine_n threaten_n example_n eat_v the_o forbid_v fruit_n be_v not_o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o any_o of_o adam_n posterity_n and_o yet_o they_o all_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o for_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n and_o death_n pass_v over_o all_o man_n etc._n etc._n josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n swear_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n not_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n saul_n 450_o year_n and_o more_o afterward_o slay_v they_o and_o so_o violate_v that_o oath_n for_o this_o sin_n of_o that_o king_n israelâ—â—â—ers_v â—â—â—ers_z three_o year_n famine_n and_o this_o sin_n be_v not_o expiate_v nor_o the_o judgement_n turn_v away_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o of_o saul_n son_n long_o after_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o hang_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n saul_n sin_n israel_n suffer_v famine_n and_o 7_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v slay_v and_o this_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n declare_v the_o perjury_n of_o saul_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o israelsâ—â—sfering_v â—â—sfering_z achan_n commit_v sacrilege_n not_o only_o he_o but_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n for_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o say_v something_o more_o of_o this_o particular_a the_o socinian_o in_o oppose_v this_o truth_n deny_v plain_a scripture_n and_o charge_n god_n with_o injustice_n by_o consequence_n and_o while_o they_o deny_v christ_n suffering_n to_o be_v punishment_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v god_n unjust_a they_o charge_v he_o with_o injustice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v christ_n be_v innocent_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o for_o who_o he_o voluntary_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n and_o command_n of_o his_o heavenly_a father_n much_o more_o unjust_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o afflict_v he_o and_o that_o so_o grievous_o without_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o or_o demerit_n of_o other_o and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o though_o some_o may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o when_o they_o be_v sinful_a themselves_o and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o do_v but_o trifle_n for_o if_o one_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a than_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v just_o suffer_v for_o another_o who_o be_v guilty_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o israel_n when_o david_n sin_v he_o out_o of_o pride_n number_n the_o people_n god_n be_v offend_v herewith_o and_o punish_v for_o this_o sin_n and_o that_o with_o death_n 70000_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n sin_n the_o people_n suffer_v and_o they_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o king_n sin_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o david_n repentance_n but_o these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v 2_o sam._n 24._o 17._o that_o be_v i_o not_o they_o have_v sin_v they_o be_v innocent_a in_o this_o particular_a by_o all_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o and_o how_o far_o christ_n sacrifice_n be_v communicable_a to_o we_o how_o we_o come_v to_o be_v actual_a partaker_n of_o these_o benefit_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o before_o i_o proceed_v §_o viii_o i_o will_v take_v occasion_n to_o examine_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n death_n whether_o he_o die_v for_o all_o man_n and_o so_o redemption_n be_v universal_a as_o some_o use_n to_o speak_v or_o no._n 1._o that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o in_o some_o sense_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o scripture_n express_o affirm_v it_o for_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o justification_n of_o life_n rom._n 5._o 18._o and_o if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a 2._o that_o only_a believer_n actual_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o death_n unto_o salvation_n be_v as_o clear_v also_o 3._o neither_o god_n love_n in_o give_v christ_n nor_o christ_n love_n die_v for_o man_n do_v exclude_v any_o as_o love_v 4._o the_o benefit_n of_o salvation_n be_v communicable_a to_o all_o upon_o certain_a term_n express_v in_o the_o covenant_n which_o yet_o limit_n the_o actual_a benefit_n of_o remission_n and_o eternal_a liâ—e_z by_o prescribe_v a_o qualification_n in_o the_o party_n to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n death_n 5._o the_o qualification_n be_v such_o that_o it_o exclude_v no_o man_n as_o a_o man_n or_o a_o sinful_a man_n but_o as_o impenitent_a and_o not_o believe_v at_o least_o so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o by_o christ_n sacrifice_n all_o man_n be_v save-able_a some_o way_n though_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v and_o if_o any_o become_v not_o save-able_a it_o be_v upon_o some_o demerit_n and_o special_a cause_n antecedent_n the_o immediate_a effect_n call_v satisfaction_n and_o merit_n both_o signify_v by_o the_o word_n propitiation_n make_v god_n propitious_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n man_n in_o a_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n or_o save-able_a and_o do_v not_o precise_o exclude_v or_o include_v any_o but_o justification_n reconciliation_n adoption_n glorification_n be_v so_o simiâ—ed_v by_o god_n promise_n that_o they_o formal_o and_o immediate_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o believer_n this_o question_n be_v needless_a if_o man_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o rather_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o believe_v then_o dispùte_a for_o if_o i_o once_o sincere_o believe_v i_o may_v be_v sure_a i_o have_v a_o right_n unto_o those_o benefit_n if_o i_o believe_v not_o i_o can_v have_v no_o comâ—ort_n in_o this_o bless_a and_o most_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n there_o be_v another_o question_n and_o the_o same_o unprofitable_o handle_v whether_o the_o propitiation_n which_o include_v both_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o their_o distinction_n and_o expression_n propose_v it_o for_o solution_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o both_o his_o active_a personal_a perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n assume_v and_o subjection_n unto_o god_n be_v due_a and_o also_o that_o obedience_n unto_o the_o great_a and_o transcendent_a command_n of_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n both_o concur_v as_o cause_n of_o remission_n and_o justification_n 2._o the_o scripture_n usual_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o blood_n death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o never_o to_o the_o personal_a active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n 3._o that_o yet_o this_o active_a obedience_n be_v necessary_a because_o without_o it_o he_o can_v not_o have_v offer_v that_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o himself_o without_o spot_n unto_o god_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v without_o spot_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v propitiatory_a and_o effectual_a for_o expiation_n 4._o that_o if_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n have_v perform_v for_o we_o perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n so_o that_o we_o may_v have_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v perfect_o and_o full_o keep_v the_o law_n by_o he_o than_o no_o sin_n can_v have_v be_v chargeable_a upon_o we_o and_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a 5._o christ_n propitiation_n free_v the_o believer_n not_o only_o from_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n of_o sense_n but_o of_o loss_n and_o procure_v for_o he_o not_o only_a deliverance_n from_o evil_n deserve_v but_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o good_a necessary_a to_o our_o full_a happiness_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o scripture_n for_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n free_v we_o from_o punishment_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n impute_v to_o we_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o life_n 6._o if_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n for_o we_o and_o he_o also_o perform_v it_o for_o we_o then_o we_o be_v free_v not_o only_o from_o sin_n but_o obedience_n too_o and_o this_o obedience_n as_o distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o obedience_n unto_o death_n may_v be_v plead_v for_o justification_n of_o life_n and_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v this_o do_v this_o and_o live_v and_o if_o man_n do_v this_o by_o himself_o or_o surety_n so_o as_o that_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o supreme_a judge_n accept_v it_o the_o law_n can_v require_v no_o more_o it_o can_v not_o bind_v to_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o to_o punishment_n too_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o law_n make_v by_o god_n or_o just_a man_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o particular_a concern_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n merit_n &_o propitiation_n i_o think_v good_a to_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o as_o the_o
or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o this_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o strict_a sense_n and_o the_o word_n remit_v do_v inform_v we_o and_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o obligation_n be_v remit_v so_o far_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o be_v whole_o remit_v the_o party_n guilty_a be_v whole_o free_v but_o if_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o pardon_n be_v not_o full_a and_o consummate_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o if_o the_o obligation_n may_v be_v remit_v in_o part_n and_o by_o degree_n and_o be_v so_o many_o time_n and_o not_o whole_o at_o a_o instant_n simul_n &_o semel_fw-la and_o so_o far_o as_o a_o guilty_a person_n be_v free_v by_o the_o supreme_a judge_n from_o the_o guilt_n so_o far_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o punishment_n either_o present_a and_o lie_v upon_o he_o by_o removal_n or_o future_a by_o prevention_n and_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o party_n offend_v may_v pardon_v either_o ex_fw-la nuda_fw-la voluntate_fw-la without_o require_v any_o satisfaction_n or_o upon_o satisfaction_n give_v and_o accept_v and_o the_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o party_n offend_v or_o some_o other_o substitute_v and_o accept_v the_o forgiveness_n or_o pardon_n we_o here_o pray_v for_o be_v grant_v upon_o satisfaction_n make_v unto_o divine_a justice_n not_o by_o the_o sinner_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n substitute_v and_o accept_v by_o god_n yet_o this_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o plead_v in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n by_o the_o sinner_n confess_v repent_v believe_v in_o christ_n not_o only_o make_v satisfaction_n on_o earth_n by_o his_o blood_n but_o plead_v his_o blood_n as_o a_o propitiation_n in_o heaven_n and_o here_o forgiveness_n pardon_v remission_n spare_v not_o impute_v justify_v be_v all_o one_o by_o this_o discourse_n we_o understand_v what_o forgiveness_n be_v the_o party_n that_o forgive_v sin_n be_v our_o heavenly_a father_n and_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n not_o as_o lawgiver_n but_o as_o judge_n yet_o not_o of_o he_o as_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n give_v to_o man_n at_o his_o creation_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n whereas_o some_o think_v that_o pardon_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o a_o judge_n as_o a_o judge_n they_o sure_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o inferior_a judge_n bind_v to_o pass_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n otherwise_o a_o judge_n supreme_a and_o above_o law_n may_v pardon_v and_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o pardon_n active_o consider_v be_v a_o sentence_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o subordinate_a judge_n by_o commission_n can_v pardon_v be_v not_o because_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n limit_v by_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a but_o accidental_a to_o a_o judge_n yet_o absolution_n which_o declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v innocent_a upon_o proof_n may_v be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o humane_a court_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n oppose_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o condemnation_n be_v a_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n in_o force_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o differ_v from_o all_o humane_a judgement_n and_o be_v call_v pardon_n because_o the_o party_n pardon_v be_v guilty_a and_o unjust_a in_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v call_v justification_n because_o the_o party_n pardon_v be_v just_a in_o christ._n god_n only_o be_v the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n and_o judge_n can_v forgive_v sin_n in_o proper_a sense_n yet_o he_o may_v use_v the_o ministry_n of_o other_o in_o do_v this_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o jurisdiction_n he_o shall_v derive_v unto_o they_o yet_o as_o he_o never_o give_v either_o man_n or_o angel_n infallible_a knowledge_n to_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o man_n heart_n not_o power_n to_o inflict_v or_o remove_v spiritual_a judgement_n so_o he_o never_o give_v they_o authority_n absolute_o to_o forgive_v sin_n or_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o their_o own_o name_n for_o it_o be_v only_o valid_a and_o irrevocable_a so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o own_o name_n make_v it_o such_o yet_o this_o forgiveness_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n as_o merciful_a yet_o just_a and_o as_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n propitiate_v by_o the_o broud_n of_o christ_n upon_o a_o person_n penitent_a and_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o plead_v his_o satisfaction_n or_o propitiation_n in_o â—is_n prayer_n the_o party_n pardon_v be_v 1._o sinful_a man._n §_o xii_o 2._o man_n confess_v his_o guilt_n and_o desert_n of_o punishment_n 3._o hate_v sin_n and_o willing_a to_o forsake_v it_o 4._o believe_v 5._o plead_v the_o propitiation_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o christ._n 6._o ready_a to_o forgive_v other_o who_o have_v offend_v and_o wrong_v he_o this_o forgive_a other_o be_v a_o act_n of_o private_a jurisdiction_n for_o so_o the_o power_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o pass_v by_o offence_n do_v unto_o himself_o may_v be_v true_o call_v yet_o this_o pardon_n can_v free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n if_o god_n or_o man_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n against_o he_o by_o this_o petition_n when_o we_o say_v forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o and_o other_o for_o who_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v guilty_a and_o by_o this_o confession_n we_o accuse_v ourselves_o as_o guilty_a justify_v god_n if_o he_o shall_v condemn_v we_o magnify_v his_o mercy_n if_o he_o pardon_v we_o it_o must_v be_v make_v with_o a_o bleed_a heart_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n that_o we_o have_v offend_v so_o just_a so_o holy_a so_o good_a and_o merciful_a a_o father_n with_o great_a humility_n and_o importunity_n not_o only_o for_o ourselves_o but_o other_o and_o because_o we_o daily_a sin_n we_o must_v daily_o pray_v lord_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n we_o must_v not_o mention_v our_o own_o merit_n righteousness_n good_a work_n for_o all_o righteousness_n and_o merit_n in_o ourselves_o must_v be_v renounce_v otherwise_o we_o lose_v the_o cause_n and_o if_o we_o from_o our_o heart_n do_v not_o forgive_v other_o we_o plead_v against_o ourselves_o and_o can_v obtain_v pardon_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n so_o much_o mention_v and_o urge_v the_o duty_n of_o forgive_n other_o though_o 77_o time_n a_o day_n and_o if_o we_o pray_v in_o this_o due_a manner_n christ_n will_v plead_v and_o god_n will_v pardon_v and_o we_o shall_v depart_v justify_v for_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n propitiate_v and_o press_v by_o christ_n intercession_n can_v hide_v his_o face_n long_o from_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n his_o promise_n to_o tâ—is_n purpose_n be_v many_o and_o firm_a and_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o christ_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n the_o second_o deprecation_n §_o xiii_o be_v of_o sin_n not_o yet_o commit_v yet_o so_o possible_a that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o commit_v and_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n of_o it_o the_o word_n be_v lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n for_o because_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n past_a if_o we_o continual_o return_v to_o sin_n again_o and_o so_o contract_v a_o new_a guilt_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o daily_o to_o tender_v this_o petition_n to_o our_o heavenly_a father_n for_o if_o we_o be_v in_o heaven_n all_o former_a sin_n pardon_v yet_o if_o we_o be_v not_o full_o free_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o sin_v again_o we_o can_v not_o be_v full_o happy_a because_o we_o can_v not_o be_v full_o secure_v in_o that_o estate_n of_o holiness_n and_o bliss_n god_n in_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n in_o christ_n do_v not_o pardon_v sin-past_a with_o any_o intention_n to_o give_v we_o liberty_n to_o sin_v again_o that_o grace_n may_v abound_v and_o that_o we_o may_v make_v new_a work_n for_o mercy_n when_o he_o have_v once_o heal_v and_o restore_v we_o he_o say_v unto_o we_o as_o christ_n do_v to_o the_o impotent_a man_n who_o he_o have_v heal_v at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n behold_v thou_o be_v make_v whole_a sin_n no_o more_o lest_o a_o worse_a thing_n come_v unto_o thou_o joh._n 5._o 14._o for_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o our_o enemy_n to_o serve_v he_o without_o fear_n in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o he_o all_o our_o day_n luke_n 1._o 74_o 75._o for_o as_o we_o have_v engage_v ourselves_o so_o it_o must_v be_v our_o special_a care_n to_o observe_v and_o not_o
god_n as_o our_o only_a lord_n and_o redeemer_n by_o he_o and_o so_o we_o take_v he_o to_o be_v our_o god_n the_o 2._o be_v total_a reliance_n upon_o god_n as_o our_o redeemer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n die_v and_o rise_v again_o for_o we_o 3._o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o whole_a heart_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o command_n and_o to_o be_v his_o people_n his_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o because_o this_o duty_n be_v a_o return_n unto_o our_o god_n former_o forsake_v by_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v repentance_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o truth_n but_o a_o reliance_n upon_o his_o promise_n it_o be_v call_v faith_n by_o this_o we_o turn_v from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n the_o reward_n that_o follow_v upon_o this_o be_v that_o god_n will_v be_v to_o we_o a_o god_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o a_o people_n heb._n 8._o 10._o this_o be_v our_o admission_n of_o we_o as_o subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n wherein_o as_o we_o must_v perform_v duty_n so_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v privilege_n this_o make_v we_o one_o with_o christ_n ingraft_v we_o unto_o he_o so_o as_o we_o become_v his_o live_a member_n and_o derive_v from_o god_n by_o he_o all_o grace_n and_o peace_n and_o save_v blessing_n but_o of_o this_o there_o be_v degree_n 1._o we_o have_v christ_n as_o our_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n 2._o a_o right_a unto_o the_o mercy_n merit_v by_o he_o and_o promise_v by_o god_n in_o he_o 3._o some_o degree_n of_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o 4._o in_o the_o end_n a_o full_a communion_n with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n so_o that_o our_o joy_n be_v make_v full_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o benefit_n or_o reward_n something_o must_v be_v observe_v both_o concern_v this_o duty_n and_o this_o reward_n 1._o the_o repentance_n faith_n and_o submission_n unto_o god_n redeemer_n in_o christ_n be_v in_o consistent_a with_o the_o habitual_a dominion_n of_o any_o sin_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v such_o and_o therefore_o sincere_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a but_o admit_v of_o degree_n and_o must_v increase_v until_o we_o come_v to_o perfection_n 3._o they_o do_v not_o look_v at_o any_o particular_a promise_n of_o god_n or_o office_n of_o christ_n or_o benefit_n merit_v by_o christ_n but_o at_o god_n redeemer_n in_o general_a as_o the_o fountain_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o all_o benefit_n conduce_v thereunto_o and_o at_o all_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n even_o at_o whole_a christ_n as_o by_o who_o god_n will_v give_v we_o this_o eternal_a full_a salvation_n 4._o yet_o they_o virtual_o include_v and_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o particular_a act_n to_o be_v terminate_v upon_o particular_a promise_n office_n merit_n concern_v the_o reward_n 1._o the_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o condemnation_n unto_o eternal_a death_n 2._o as_o the_o duty_n so_o the_o reward_n be_v imperfect_a at_o the_o first_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o particular_a reward_n as_o of_o justification_n or_o reconciliation_n or_o adoption_n or_o the_o rest_n formal_o actual_o and_o particular_o consider_v but_o virtual_o all_o for_o we_o have_v god_n to_o be_v our_o god_n whole_a christ_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n and_o be_v in_o christ_n christ_n be_v in_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o whereas_o former_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o we_o to_o prepare_v we_o now_o he_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n our_o head_n be_v in_o we_o to_o abide_v and_o constant_o to_o sanctify_v and_o comfort_v and_o seal_v we_o to_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o first_o reward_n upon_o this_o faith_n have_v receive_v christ_n and_o god_n receive_v he_o as_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n be_v justification_n a_o reward_n the_o great_a reward_n chap._n xxii_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ._n justification_n be_v a_o reward_n of_o god_n redeemer_n whereby_o he_o justify_v a_o sinner_n believe_v in_o christ_n §_o i_o as_o have_v by_o his_o blood_n satisfy_v god_n justice_n merit_a remission_n and_o make_v intercession_n in_o heaven_n according_a to_o promise_v or_o as_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n and_o plead_v this_o propitiation_n before_o his_o father_n tribunal_n in_o heaven_n in_o which_o word_n we_o must_v conder_n 1._o the_o judge_n 2._o the_o party_n judge_v 3._o the_o judicial_a act_n or_o the_o reward_n active_o consider_v 1._o the_o judge_n be_v god_n but_o 1._o not_o large_o as_o judge_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n but_o as_o judge_v of_o man_n 2._o not_o as_o creator_n and_o judge_n by_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o of_o work_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n and_o grace_n 3._o not_o as_o mere_o just_a though_o just_a but_o as_o merciful_a 4._o not_o as_o merciful_a in_o general_n and_o ex_fw-la nuda_fw-la voluntate_fw-la without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o satisfaction_n but_o as_o propitiate_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v accept_v the_o propiation_n make_v by_o his_o blood_n 5._o not_o mere_o as_o propitiate_v by_o his_o blood_n but_o as_o move_v by_o his_o intercession_n which_o he_o make_v as_o our_o advocate_n in_o heaven_n not_o only_o plead_v the_o propitiation_n make_v and_o accept_v but_o the_o repentance_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o he_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o plead_v 6._o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o judicial_a process_n consider_v god_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o christ_n as_o a_o advocate_n as_o may_v appear_v rom._n 8._o 33_o 34._o heb._n 7._o 25._o &_o 9_o 24._o 1_o joh._n 2._o 1_o 2._o in_o which_o place_n christ_n be_v make_v the_o propitiatour_n and_o intercessor_n or_o advocate_n 7._o though_o god_n by_o christ_n as_o king_n may_v pass_v this_o judgement_n yet_o he_o must_v before_o that_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o christ_n look_v upon_o christ_n as_o propitiatour_n and_o intercessor_n as_o a_o priest_n and_o â—uch_o he_o must_v be_v before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o so_o look_v upon_o not_o only_o by_o god_n the_o judge_n justify_v but_o the_o sinner_n to_o be_v justify_v before_o this_o judge_n proceed_v to_o pass_v and_o execute_v the_o judgement_n by_o his_o son_n as_o king_n for_o man_n must_v first_o be_v justificable_a by_o christ_n a_o priest_n before_o he_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o christ_n a_o king_n the_o general_a nature_n of_o justification_n be_v a_o reward_n it_o be_v a_o reward_n merit_v by_o christ_n as_o priest_n and_o mediator_n promise_v by_o god_n redeemer_n as_o a_o lawgiver_n and_o render_v by_o he_o as_o judge_n upon_o a_o duty_n perform_v by_o the_o sinner_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o this_o do_v difference_n it_o from_o the_o retribution_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n violate_v the_o party_n judge_v §_o two_o and_o justify_v be_v 1._o man._n 2._o man_n a_o sinner_n 3._o man_n a_o sinner_n believe_v 4._o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o propitiatour_n and_o intercessor_n propitiatour_n by_o his_o blood_n shed_v and_o offer_v unto_o god_n intercessor_n by_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v offer_v and_o accept_v as_o plead_v 1._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o material_a immediate_a cause_n of_o this_o act_n be_v man_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o angel_n good_a or_o bad_a 2._o man_n be_v here_o consider_v not_o as_o innocent_a as_o he_o be_v first_o create_v but_o as_o a_o sinner_n and_o disobedient_a and_o so_o guilty_a for_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v sinner_n and_o guilty_a person_n rom._n 4_o 5._o therefore_o the_o apostle_n make_v way_n for_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n prove_v jew_n and_o gentile_n that_o be_v all_o man_n under_o sin_n rom._n 3._o 9_o and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v guilty_a before_o god_n that_o be_v god_n tribunal_n verse_n 19_o and_o again_o affirm_v that_o all_o have_v sin_v verse_n 23._o for_o death_n pass_v over_o all_o man_n because_o all_o have_v sin_v in_o one_o man_n rom._n 5._o 12._o for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o least_o sin_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o till_o he_o be_v deliver_v for_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o many_o be_v dead_a and_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n verse_n 15_o 16_o 17._o for_o there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o way_n whereby_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v be_v justifiable_a before_o god_n the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a most_o
say_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o or_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3._o 25._o for_o we_o be_v not_o immediate_o make_v justifiable_a either_o by_o christ_n die_v or_o christ_n plead_v but_o by_o christ_n die_v and_o plead_v believe_v upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o all_o and_o upon_o all_o that_o believe_v rom._n 3._o 22._o this_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a comfort_n to_o sinful_a guilty_a man_n deserve_v to_o be_v sentence_v unto_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o extreme_a punishment_n in_o hell_n that_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o grace_n equity_n and_o mercy_n ever_o keep_v in_o heaven_n 2._o a_o propitiated_a and_o most_o merciful_a god_n be_v the_o judge_n 3._o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n be_v once_o tempt_v and_o have_v suffer_v cruel_a punishment_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o our_o miserable_a condition_n and_o full_a of_o compassion_n 4._o every_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n on_o earth_n be_v his_o client_n and_o he_o will_v undertake_v his_o cause_n and_o plead_v it_o as_o his_o own_o 5._o a_o prayer_n a_o sigh_n a_o groan_n will_v mind_v he_o of_o our_o cause_n 6._o a_o most_o righteous_a advocate_n plead_v vehement_o and_o before_o a_o father_n of_o eternal_a mercy_n for_o penitent_a believe_v and_o heart-bleeding_a sinner_n and_o that_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o urge_v god_n own_o promise_n must_v needs_o prevail_v oh_o fear_v not_o guilty_a wretch_n thy_o cause_n will_v be_v carry_v in_o heaven_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n who_o live_v and_o die_v before_o christ_n exaltation_n to_o glory_n have_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o as_o abraham_n be_v their_o faith_n indeed_o be_v implicit_a and_o far_o short_a of_o we_o yet_o it_o plead_v mercy_n a_o promise_n a_o messiah_n a_o sacrifice_n though_o very_o dark_o and_o god_n do_v look_v upon_o christ_n though_o to_o come_v as_o a_o propitiatour_n and_o intercessor_n and_o for_o his_o propitiation_n and_o intercession_n foresee_v and_o fore-accepted_n and_o imperfect_o yet_o sincere_o believe_v do_v justify_v they_o this_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v oppose_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n §_o iv_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o judaize_v christian_n in_o that_o to_o the_o galatian_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o jew_n of_o philosopher_n of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n in_o that_o to_o the_o colossian_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o these_o several_a faith_n be_v in_o a_o twofold_a respect_n 1._o as_o a_o assent_n and_o persuasion_n 2._o as_o a_o confidence_n or_o reliance_n the_o jew_n believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o trust_v unto_o and_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o work_n alone_o the_o judaize_v christian_a believe_v that_o christ_n alone_o without_o the_o law_n can_v not_o save_v he_o but_o with_o the_o law_n he_o may_v and_o so_o his_o confidence_n be_v not_o in_o christ_n alone_o but_o in_o christ_n and_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n the_o jewish_a christian_n the_o philosopher_n the_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v persuade_v either_o that_o christ_n be_v needless_a or_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v needful_a he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o the_o law_n or_o without_o philosophy_n or_o without_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o do_v either_o trust_n in_o christ_n with_o these_o or_o in_o these_o without_o christ_n and_o none_o of_o these_o will_v be_v complete_a without_o or_o with_o christ_n without_o some_o of_o these_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n different_a from_o and_o oppose_v to_o all_o these_o propose_v christ_n and_o he_o only_o and_o christ_n alone_o as_o the_o complete_a high_a priest_n sacrifice_v himself_o and_o plead_v his_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o only_a mean_n of_o justification_n justify_v faith_n believe_v all_o this_o and_o out_o of_o this_o belief_n rest_v upon_o christ_n and_o christ_n alone_o and_o plead_v he_o and_o he_o alone_o and_o none_o else_o nothing_o else_o this_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v already_o forgive_v §_o five_o nor_o a_o speculative_a assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v christ_n as_o our_o saviour_n which_o vanish_v with_o the_o speculation_n and_o do_v not_o pierce_v the_o inward_o of_o the_o soul_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o kind_n of_o rest_v upon_o christ_n as_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o mediator_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sincere_a receive_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o lord_n and_o king_n much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o general_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o god_n redeemer_n mere_o consider_v under_o that_o general_a notion_n 1._o it_o can_v be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n for_o christ_n sake_n be_v already_o forgive_v for_n we_o must_v believe_v before_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v much_o more_o before_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o this_o persuasion_n follow_v justification_n and_o remission_n itself_o it_o put_v the_o act_n before_o the_o object_n and_o the_o reward_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o so_o make_v justify_v faith_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o be_v consequent_a and_o needless_a and_o from_o hence_o its_o consequent_a that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v without_o faith_n by_o a_o faith_n which_o follow_v justification_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v absurd_a to_o a_o considerate_a christian._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a speculative_a assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v christ_n for_o it_o presuppose_v practical_a act_n antecedent_n and_o issue_n from_o a_o practical_a habit_n it_o look_v upon_o and_o close_v fast_o with_o the_o object_n wherein_o there_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o powerful_a motive_n unto_o practice_n and_o obedience_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o possible_o can_v be_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v believe_v serious_o that_o stupendous_a love_n of_o god_n which_o move_v he_o to_o give_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o not_o be_v powerful_o stir_v up_o to_o love_v that_o most_o love_a and_o merciful_a god_n who_o love_v he_o so_o much_o how_o can_v faith_n look_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o god_n blee_a and_o die_v for_o his_o sin_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o hate_v sin_n with_o a_o eternal_a hatred_n and_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o christ_n as_o infinite_o more_o precious_a and_o beneficial_a to_o he_o then_o many_o world_n our_o reform_a writer_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o though_o this_o faith_n in_o receive_v christ_n satisfy_v merit_a intercede_v be_v sola_n yet_o not_o solitaria_fw-la for_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n work_n and_o work_v by_o love_n for_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a principle_n of_o all_o heavenly_a virtue_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n that_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o predominant_a over_o all_o lust_n and_o a_o mother_n of_o universal_a obedience_n be_v no_o faith_n whereby_o a_o man_n can_v be_v justifiable_a and_o justify_v 3._o it_o be_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o rest_v upon_o christ_n as_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o mediator_n for_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o part_n on_o christ_n and_o in_o part_n on_o the_o law_n and_o our_o own_o work_n and_o in_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n of_o man_n we_o may_v rest_v on_o christ_n for_o benefit_n and_o not_o duty_n we_o may_v rest_v on_o christ_n and_o yet_o continue_v in_o sin_n be_v hypocrite_n and_o so_o presume_v it_o must_v be_v a_o total_a and_o a_o sincere_a dependence_n with_o a_o detestation_n of_o sin_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o a_o receive_v he_o as_o lord_n and_o king_n in_o that_o it_o presuppose_v he_o as_o so_o receive_v already_o for_o faith_n itself_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o presuppose_v a_o submission_n unto_o he_o as_o lord_n and_o king_n to_o command_v and_o bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o receive_v christ_n for_o duty_n another_o to_o receive_v he_o for_o benefit_n justification_n be_v a_o benefit_n a_o reward_n not_o a_o duty_n not_o a_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o though_o faith_n receive_v christ_n as_o priest_n for_o justification_n be_v a_o duty_n as_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o it_o whereby_o it_o agree_v with_o and_o differ_v not_o from_o any_o duty_n command_v by_o god_n redeemer_n and_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n it_o be_v a_o work_n and_o faith_n itself_o as_o a_o work_n be_v not_o justify_v but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o up_o to_o the_o point_n and_o head_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o by_o some_o
comfort_n and_o god_n know_v this_o do_v always_o in_o this_o particular_a declare_v the_o sentence_n by_o the_o execution_n and_o never_o do_v justify_v and_o person_n and_o leave_v he_o unsanctified_a and_o by_o this_o sactification_n do_v plain_o testify_v unto_o the_o party_n justify_v that_o he_o have_v free_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o all_o yet_o this_o regeneration_n be_v not_o perfect_a at_o the_o first_o neither_o shall_v be_v full_o perfect_a in_o body_n and_o soul_n until_o the_o resurrection_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o branch_n because_o all_o that_o follow_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o without_o it_o we_o be_v uncapable_a of_o they_o for_o as_o god_n for_o order_n so_o far_o as_o our_o shallow_a capacity_n will_v reach_v be_v first_o conceive_v to_o be_v holy_a before_o he_o be_v conceive_v as_o happy_a so_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a and_o first_o penalty_n for_o sin_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n and_o the_o great_a mercy_n be_v to_o restore_v it_o again_o and_o this_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n believe_v upon_o for_o by_o faith_n we_o first_o have_v union_n &_o then_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o derive_v both_o grace_n and_o peace_n from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v bless_v in_o he_o with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n it_o be_v call_v regeneration_n because_o we_o be_v by_o it_o deliver_v from_o that_o most_o fearful_a death_n we_o call_v the_o death_n of_o sin_n and_o receive_v a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n be_v create_v anew_o according_a to_o his_o image_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v begin_v though_o at_o some_o distance_n in_o vocation_n when_o ouâ—_n heart_n be_v first_o prepare_v for_o then_o inform_v with_o i'faith_o and_o so_o we_o be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n and_o make_v one_o with_o he_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o preparation_n for_o it_o and_o tend_v unto_o it_o to_o complete_a our_o union_n with_o our_o saviour_n and_o when_o we_o be_v once_o unite_v that_o spirit_n which_o do_v only_o prepare_v we_o be_v give_v to_o abide_v in_o we_o constant_o and_o first_o as_o a_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n in_o this_o the_o foundation_n of_o eternal_a joy_n and_o glory_n be_v lay_v and_o now_o we_o begin_v to_o move_v direct_o towards_o our_o full_a happiness_n this_n not_o only_o take_v away_o former_a guilt_n but_o the_o very_a root_n of_o former_a guilt_n of_o sin_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v our_o reconciliation_n §_o xi_o for_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o also_o we_o have_v access_n into_o the_o grace_n wherein_o we_o stand_v this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n strict_o take_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5._o 1_o 2._o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v reconcile_v before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 2._o what_o this_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v 3._o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v thus_o reconcile_v and_o have_v this_o peace_n 4._o how_o they_o have_v it_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n 1._o because_o reconciliation_n presuppose_v enmity_n therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v reconcile_v must_v be_v that_o he_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o god_n and_o god_n at_o enmity_n with_o he_o there_o be_v enmity_n between_o they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a sad_a condition_n to_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o that_o god_n in_o who_o all_o our_o comfort_n be_v and_o upon_o who_o favour_n depend_v our_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a happiness_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o enmity_n be_v sin_n consider_v either_o in_o the_o habit_n or_o in_o the_o act_n or_o guilt_n by_o the_o habit_n and_o the_o act_n we_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n as_o just_a and_o holy_a and_o god_n must_v needs_o abhor_v we_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n represent_v sin_n as_o base_a and_o filthy_a pollute_v the_o sinner_n and_o god_n as_o pure_a and_o holy_a hate_v detest_a abominate_a sin_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o god_n and_o so_o odious_a in_o his_o sight_n as_o sin_n therefore_o be_v it_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o a_o god_n that_o have_v pleasure_n in_o wickedness_n neither_o shall_v evil_o dwell_v with_o thou_o the_o foolish_a shall_v not_o stand_v in_o thy_o sight_n thou_o hate_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n â—_o psal._n 5._o 4_o 5._o and_o thou_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o behold_v evil_a and_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o iniquity_n hab._n 1._o 13._o and_o there_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o the_o new_a and_o holy_a jerusalem_n any_o thing_n that_o defile_v rev._n 21._o 27._o and_o without_z as_o in_o no_o wise_a admit_v to_o enter_v be_v dog_n and_o sorcerer_n and_o whoremonger_n and_o murderer_n and_o idolater_n and_o who_o so_o make_v a_o lie_n rev._n 22._o 15._o that_o be_v man_n pollute_v and_o defile_v with_o sin_n be_v uncapable_a of_o this_o society_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o most_o holy_a god_n and_o his_o most_o holy_a people_n nay_o we_o be_v command_v to_o be_v holy_a as_o he_o be_v holy_a and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v we_o into_o his_o presence_n hear_v our_o prayer_n accept_v our_o person_n or_o our_o service_n nay_o he_o will_v cast_v we_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o though_o he_o may_v love_v we_o as_o man_n yet_o he_o can_v love_v we_o as_o pollute_v with_o sin_n as_o sin_n so_o the_o enmity_n begin_v on_o our_o part_n for_o we_o first_o sin_n and_o so_o be_v alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o or_o by_o our_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n col._n 1._o 21._o where_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n observe_v 1_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o those_o colossian_n before_o they_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o enmity_n and_o hostility_n and_o 2_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o mind_n in_o sin_n set_v on_o sin_n so_o he_o with_o beza_n understand_v it_o the_o first_o enmity_n therefore_o be_v from_o sin_n as_o sin_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o sin_n as_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n threaten_v punishment_n offend_v god_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n as_o it_o make_v man_n liable_a to_o punishment_n so_o as_o that_o god_n who_o as_o merciful_a be_v incline_v to_o reward_n as_o just_a be_v bend_v to_o punish_v and_o so_o not_o only_o take_v away_o his_o mercy_n but_o inflict_v positive_a penalty_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n for_o the_o transgression_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o law_n and_o he_o that_o continue_v in_o his_o sin_n without_o repentance_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o wrath._n god_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o he_o not_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o sinful_a man_n &_o continue_v in_o sin_n and_o as_o he_o be_v unclean_a he_o can_v have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o god_n who_o be_v light_n and_o in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o darkness_n because_o he_o walk_v in_o darkness_n and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o special_a favour_n and_o love_n and_o lie_v under_o his_o heavy_a displeasure_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o this_o peace_n with_o god_n shall_v be_v and_o 1_o it_o be_v peace_n after_o enmity_n therefore_o call_v reconciliation_n 2_o it_o be_v a_o removal_n and_o take_v away_o the_o enmity_n by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o 3_o this_o enmity_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o person_n reconcile_v be_v not_o a_o bare_a neutrality_n between_o god_n and_o he_o but_o a_o state_n of_o special_a love_n and_o favour_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o acceptation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o a_o admittance_n into_o god_n presence_n to_o come_v with_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n a_o delight_n in_o his_o prayer_n and_o service_n and_o a_o peace_n and_o quiet_a calm_a of_o conscience_n which_o can_v be_v without_o great_a joy_n god_n before_o do_v hate_v hide_v his_o face_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o man_n once_o sensible_a of_o his_o sin_n do_v fear_n and_o fly_v from_o god_n preâ—ence_n as_o from_o a_o consume_a fire_n as_o adam_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n be_v afraid_a and_o hide_v himself_o and_o israel_n tremble_v before_o mount_n sinai_n burn_v with_o fire_n up_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n now_o god_n love_v and_o man_n be_v bold_a and_o confident_a this_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n god_n bear_v unto_o his_o