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cause_n begin_v great_a time_n 1,599 5 3.2122 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67081 The second parts of Systema agriculturæ, or, The mystery of husbandry. And Vinetum Britannicum, or, A treatise of cider. Wherein are contained many select and curious observations and novel experiments relating to husbandry and fruit-trees. With the best and most natural rules and methods for the making of cider, and other English-liquors. To which is added, an essay towards the discovery of the original of fountains and springs. / by J.W. ... Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698.; Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. Systema agriculturæ the mystery of husbandry discovered.; Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. Vinetum Brittanicum, or, A treatise of cider. 1689 (1689) Wing W3597A; Wing W3598_VARIANT; ESTC R39146 80,665 246

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heckle_a it_o make_v it_o soft_a or_o subtle_a it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o by_o water_v or_o wash_v and_o often_o work_v it_o in_o this_o engine_n it_o may_v be_v make_v soft_a fine_a and_o white_a for_o the_o difference_n between_o corpse_n linen_n and_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o softness_n and_o fineness_n of_o the_o hemp_n or_o flax_n which_o be_v more_o easy_o spin_v into_o a_o small_a thread_n and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o it_o to_o which_o whiteness_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v before_o it_o be_v spin_v or_o weave_v else_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_o whiten_v after_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cloth_n if_o very_o fine_a for_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o
of_o a_o microscope_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o wine_n proceed_v from_o grape_n without_o much_o pressure_n be_v prefer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v more_o press_v and_o the_o poor_a wine_n be_v those_o that_o be_v with_o the_o great_a force_n extract_v all_o which_o consider_v it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v nine_o part_n of_o pure_a rich_a cider_n than_o ten_o of_o that_o which_o have_v neither_o good_a taste_n nor_o colour_n therefore_o so_o great_a a_o press_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o the_o make_n of_o good_a cider_n as_o one_o of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o press_n a_o new_a sort_n of_o press_n mill_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a room_n and_o to_o be_v portable_a with_o ease_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o press_n which_o may_v be_v make_v with_o two_o wooden_a skrew_n of_o about_o the_o size_n of_o the_o skrew_n which_o the_o apothecary_n use_v in_o extract_a oil_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v a_o very_a great_a force_n or_o power_n with_o they_o and_o place_v at_o about_o 30_o or_o 36_o inch_n distant_a on_o a_o bench_n or_o form_n of_o about_o 20_o or_o 24_o inch_n in_o breadth_n according_a to_o this_o figure_n the_o smallness_n of_o the_o thread_n of_o the_o skrew_n although_o it_o require_v more_o time_n to_o work_v it_o make_v it_o press_v the_o murc_n much_o the_o hard_a but_o you_o must_v remember_v to_o fix_v the_o low_a plank_n to_o some_o post_n or_o wall_n by_o piece_n extend_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o press_n to_o keep_v it_o steady_a with_o this_o may_v you_o press_v any_o quantity_n small_a or_o great_a at_o any_o time_n without_o much_o trouble_n it_o be_v easy_o make_v and_o require_v but_o little_a room_n and_o after_o your_o vintage_n be_v over_o you_o may_v set_v your_o press_n as_o well_o as_o your_o mill_n in_o some_o by-place_n till_o the_o next_o season_n require_v its_o use_n again_o page_n 128._o the_o figure_n of_o the_o cider_n press_n the_o principal_a cause_n that_o there_o have_v press_v order_v of_o cider_n after_o it_o be_v press_v be_v so_o much_o bad_a cider_n make_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n be_v the_o too_o early_o stop_v of_o it_o up_o it_o be_v usual_o prescribe_v and_o as_o usual_o practise_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o cider_n be_v press_v strain_a and_o ferment_v they_o stop_v it_o close_o with_o a_o very_a great_a confidence_n that_o unless_o it_o be_v close_o stop_v it_o will_v decay_v and_o become_v of_o no_o use_n so_o that_o when_o these_o ciderist_n have_v take_v care_n for_o the_o best_a fruit_n and_o order_v they_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o can_v yet_o have_v their_o cider_n general_o prove_v pale_a sharp_a ill_o taste_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o from_o the_o too_o early_o stop_v of_o it_o for_o the_o stop_n of_o cider_n close_o before_o it_o be_v fine_a or_o with_o its_o fece_n in_o it_o although_o precipate_v beget_v reiterated_a fermentation_n which_o fermentation_n very_o much_o impoverish_v this_o liquor_n by_o precipitate_v those_o particle_n which_o enrich_v it_o with_o tincture_n and_o gust_n whilst_o its_o gross_a fece_n or_o any_o settle_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n every_o change_n of_o wether_n cause_v some_o motion_n therein_o which_o be_v usual_o term_v fermentation_n this_o do_v so_o attenuate_v this_o liquor_n that_o it_o easy_o let_v or_o suffer_v those_o particle_n to_o subside_n and_o leave_v the_o cider_n thin_a jejune_n acid_a and_o ill_o taste_v it_o be_v thin_a and_o jejune_n because_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o substance_n acid_n because_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o sweetness_n those_o particle_n be_v the_o saccharine_n substance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o apple_n and_o of_o ill_a savour_n and_o gust_n because_o those_o particle_n when_o precipitate_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o more_o gross_a do_v putrify_v and_o heat_n infect_v the_o whole_a mass_n in_o the_o vessel_n all_o which_o effect_n be_v apparent_o obvious_a in_o cider_n make_v after_o the_o vulgar_a method_n these_o fece_n they_o be_v that_o cause_n the_o cork_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o bottle_n or_o break_v the_o bottle_n or_o at_o least_o the_o open_n of_o they_o make_v the_o cider_n fly_v and_o mix_v with_o it_o make_v the_o residue_n unpleasant_a these_o thing_n be_v general_o take_v cider_n the_o various_a art_n use_v in_o mend_v of_o cider_n notice_n of_o have_v set_v many_o head_n at_o work_n to_o provide_v remedy_n some_o have_v make_v use_n of_o many_o way_n to_o ferment_n it_o and_o make_v it_o clear_a by_o reiterated_a fermentation_n other_o by_o addition_n as_o ising-glass_n etc._n etc._n have_v enforce_v a_o precipitation_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v find_v it_o to_o be_v thin_a pale_a and_o acid_a have_v by_o molass_n treacle_n or_o course_n sugar_n give_v it_o body_n colour_n and_o gust_n what_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n there_o can_v be_v in_o drink_v such_o compound_n or_o how_o much_o this_o must_v conduce_v to_o health_n or_o long_a life_n i_o leave_v every_o unprejudiced_a and_o ingenious_a man_n to_o judge_v there_o be_v other_o that_o when_o their_o cider_n be_v thus_o reduce_v to_o a_o jejune_n and_o a_o unpleasant_a drink_n they_o take_v one_o vessel_n and_o with_o a_o alembick_a extract_n its_o spirit_n and_o add_v the_o same_o to_o another_o under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n of_o poverty_n and_o unpleasantness_n and_o then_o edulcorate_v it_o with_o molass_n treacle_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o give_v it_o tincture_n these_o and_o many_o other_o art_n be_v use_v to_o sophisticate_a corrupt_a and_o debase_v this_o otherwise_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a drink_n to_o prevent_v not_o only_o the_o decay_n of_o cider_n rule_n in_o make_v good_a cider_n cider_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a trouble_n in_o cure_v and_o amend_v it_o when_o it_o be_v press_v let_v it_o stand_v a_o day_n or_o two_o or_o more_o in_o a_o open_a tun_n or_o cover_v only_o with_o a_o cloth_n or_o board_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o dust_n or_o in_o a_o hogshead_n or_o other_o vessel_n not_o quite_o full_a with_o a_o open_a bung_n till_o the_o more_o gross_a part_n subside_o then_o draw_v it_o into_o pail_n and_o fill_v it_o up_o into_o the_o vessel_n you_o intend_v to_o keep_v it_o long_o in_o leave_v about_o a_o eight_o part_n empty_a set_a these_o vessel_n in_o your_o cold_a cellar_n or_o repository_n with_o the_o bung_n open_a or_o cover_v only_o with_o a_o loose_a cover_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a perspiration_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o your_o must_v which_o will_v otherwise_o force_v its_o way_n and_o that_o your_o must_a may_v be_v cool_a and_o not_o keep_v warm_a lest_o it_o ferment_n too_o much_o thus_o stand_v open_a and_o the_o more_o open_a the_o better_a it_o will_v by_o degree_n let_v fall_v its_o grosser_n part_n and_o in_o time_n become_v clear_a without_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o of_o its_o true_a and_o durable_a spirit_n for_o coldness_n be_v here_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o purify_n warmth_n occasion_v the_o solution_n and_o detension_n of_o those_o particle_n that_o spoil_v the_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o cider_n and_o which_o otherwise_o will_v precipitate_v as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o its_o stand_a open_a in_o the_o vessel_n it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fruit_n if_o the_o fruit_n be_v mellow_a or_o sweet_a the_o more_o of_o the_o gross_a particle_n be_v press_v out_o with_o the_o liquor_n the_o long_a time_n will_v be_v require_v for_o their_o precipitation_n but_o if_o the_o fruit_n be_v hard_a or_o sharp_a the_o thin_a do_v the_o liquor_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o press_n and_o the_o soon_o will_v your_o cider_n become_v fine_a and_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o cider_n of_o hard_a apple_n be_v fine_a you_o draw_v it_o off_o from_o it_o be_v precipitate_v lee_n lest_o it_o become_v acid_a or_o acquire_v some_o ill_a taste_n from_o it_o this_o stand_a open_a of_o the_o vessel_n cause_v a_o expense_n of_o that_o wild_a or_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o will_v beget_v a_o continual_a fermentation_n much_o prejudice_v the_o cider_n and_o in_o case_n it_o do_v not_o otherwise_o work_v its_o way_n out_o will_v in_o time_n break_v the_o vessel_n that_o detain_v it_o after_o your_o cider_n have_v stand_v open_a rack_a order_v of_o cider_n in_o the_o first_o rack_a some_o reasonable_a time_n till_o it_o be_v become_v indifferent_o fine_a which_o it_o may_v be_v in_o three_o four_o or_o five_o week_n then_o will_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o draw_v it_o into_o bottle_n if_o you_o have_v a_o sufficient_a stock_n or_o into_o other_o cask_n that_o it_o may_v there_o become_v more_o fine_a for_o after_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o its_o gross_a fece_n it_o