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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n begin_v great_a time_n 1,599 5 3.2122 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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his_o day_n four_o legion_n be_v in_o britain_n britain_n say_v he_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o josephus_n the_o ocean_n and_o almost_o as_o big_a as_o our_o world_n the_o roman_n there_o inhabit_v have_v bring_v it_o under_o their_o dominion_n and_o four_o legion_n do_v keep_v in_o subjection_n a_o island_n people_v with_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n to_o preserve_v all_o their_o province_n the_o roman_n have_v but_o twenty_o nine_o legion_n out_o of_o which_o britain_n have_v four_o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v what_o a_o great_a proportion_n this_o island_n bear_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o how_o considerable_a a_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v esteem_v in_o those_o day_n galba_n galba_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o soldier_n emperor_n he_o be_v nothing_o relate_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o gaesar_n but_o undoubted_o of_o galbae_n noble_a blood_n the_o name_n of_o galba_n how_o give_v to_o his_o ancestor_n be_v various_o conjecture_v by_o suetonius_n among_o other_o 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and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v account_v part_n of_o naples_n or_o naples_n part_n of_o it_o as_o man_n thought_n shall_v please_v to_o render_v it_o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v style_v rex_fw-la utriusque_fw-la siciliae_fw-la but_o for_o this_o island_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o tradition_n neither_o do_v there_o remain_v any_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o any_o name_n of_o a_o place_n that_o signify_v any_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a dover_n where_o this_o breach_n be_v suppose_v as_o it_o be_v derive_v in_o great_a probability_n by_o mr._n lambard_n it_o come_v from_o the_o lambard_n word_n dufyrrha_fw-mi which_o in_o the_o british_a language_n betoken_v a_o place_n steep_a and_o upright_a a_o evident_a sign_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o those_o cliff_n and_o breach_n so_o that_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o name_n be_v not_o indifferent_a but_o make_v absolute_o to_o the_o contrary_a indeed_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o probability_n from_o the_o name_n as_o it_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n separation_n when_o mr._n cambden_n have_v seek_v on_o both_o shore_n to_o find_v some_o place_n or_o promontory_n who_o name_n may_v have_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o signify_v a_o breach_n but_o find_v none_o yet_o will_v needs_o set_v down_o vitland_n which_o we_o call_v vitsan_n near_o unto_o backness_n in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v that_o itium_n caesar_n write_v of_o from_o whence_o into_o britain_n he_o record_v be_v the_o best_a and_o convenient_a passage_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o vitsan_n haven_n be_v quite_o stop_v up_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o such_o breach_n the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o separation_n ought_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o shoar_n which_o contain_v the_o minor_a part_n of_o the_o division_n as_o for_o example_n the_o word_n sicily_n be_v give_v 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dehofden_n by_o which_o name_n the_o dutch_a call_v their_o straits_n and_o which_o signify_v two_o promontory_n who_o
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north_n sea_n about_o the_o thirteen_o parallel_n and_o uttermost_a part_n of_o scotland_n now_o this_o north_n sea_n equal_o slow_v upon_o the_o isthmus_n a_o and_o the_o same_o opposite_a parallel_n e_o so_o that_o when_o the_o flood_n be_v at_o a_o or_o between_o dover_n and_o bullen_n it_o will_v likewise_o be_v the_o same_o time_n at_o e_o about_o south_n wales_n and_o so_o go_v round_o about_o the_o point_n f_o it_o come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o isthmus_n a_o and_o there_o raise_v the_o water_n at_o g_o so_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n lie_v so_o open_a by_o e_z and_o f_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n of_o the_o height_n of_o water_n at_o a_o and_o g_o which_o can_v be_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o the_o red_a sea_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a can_v be_v raise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o isthmus_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n 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verstegans_fw-la other_o opinion_n and_o demonstration_n say_v be_v plain_a as_o from_o the_o current_n of_o water_n which_o run_v from_o the_o north_n sea_n so_o that_o old_a shipper_n of_o the_o netherlands_n say_v the_o voyage_n from_o holland_n to_o spain_n be_v short_a by_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n sail_v than_o from_o spain_n to_o holland_n this_o may_v proceed_v from_o several_a reason_n as_o the_o insensible_a quickness_n of_o some_o wind_n from_o some_o corner_n over_o other_o and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o sea-marks_a which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o go_v and_o return_v although_o in_o the_o same_o voyage_n the_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a on_o the_o north_n side_n than_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o suppose_a isthmus_n be_v take_v from_o the_o sundry_a flat_n on_o the_o north_n side_n whereby_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o consequent_o the_o sea_n also_o to_o consute_n this_o let_v we_o first_o consider_v if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o isthmus_n of_o land_n the_o sea_n work_v forcible_o upon_o it_o from_o the_o north_n side_n will_v have_v carry_v the_o earth_n of_o that_o isthmus_n southward_a so_o that_o for_o some_o space_n of_o sea_n the_o bottom_n will_v be_v shallow_a southerly_a than_o northerly_a but_o we_o find_v it_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o ryff_fw-mi which_o be_v suppose_v a_o relic_n of_o that_o isthmus_n we_o find_v twenty_o five_o fathom_n on_o the_o south_n twenty_o seven_o beside_o far_o you_o go_v northerly_a the_o deep_a the_o sea_n be_v except_v some_o shelf_n as_o off_o of_o harlem_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n within_o the_o sea_n begin_v de_fw-fr breed_n verthien_n reach_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n to_o the_o plain_a of_o ameland_n where_o it_o end_v to_o manifest_v this_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o north-sea_n from_o the_o foreland_n depth_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n from_o the_o fore-land_n in_o the_o channel_n from_o england_n fore-land_n and_o the_o sand_n of_o flanders_n you_o have_v twenty_o four_o fathom_n without_o the_o shall_v between_o zealand_n and_o the_o texell_n be_v twenty_o six_o fathom_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shall_v which_o the_o fisher_n call_v dog_n sand_n or_o doggar_n bank_n in_o the_o channel_n on_o england_n side_n over_o against_o yarmouth_n be_v thirty_o five_o fathom_n and_o against_o flambrough_n and_o scarborough_n point_n be_v thirty_o eight_o fathom_n where_o the_o white-shelf_n call_v dog-sand_n begin_v from_o nine_o to_o sixteen_o fathom_n and_o so_o reach_v northward_o so_o that_o the_o depth_n increase_v northwards_o except_v these_o shoalds_z all_o these_o thing_n lay_v together_o any_o judicious_a man_n opinion_n may_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o isthmus_n here_o suppose_a be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o drown_v the_o netherlands_n they_o have_v be_v sea_n long_o after_o this_o isthmus_n can_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v there_o a_o isthmus_n now_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v not_o in_o the_o least_o endanger_v the_o netherlands_n i_o shall_v add_v this_o that_o in_o those_o country_n that_o be_v peninsula_n we_o see_v the_o isthmus_n lie_v on_o the_o end_n and_o not_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o country_n and_o where_o the_o sea_n have_v make_v a_o separation_n yet_o there_o have_v remain_v some_o neck_n of_o ground_n that_o have_v shoot_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n sharp_a and_o sharp_a till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_n a_o evident_a sign_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v wrought_v away_o the_o earth_n before_o it_o but_o to_o make_v a_o neck_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o flat_a part_n of_o england_n and_o france_n of_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n to_o be_v join_v to_o a_o couple_n of_o plain_a and_o flat_a clyff_n seem_v rather_o to_o build_v a_o bridge_n than_o to_o evidence_n a_o isthmus_n as_o for_o that_o argument_n how_o wolf_n and_o fox_n come_v into_o england_n i_o think_v it_o altogether_o unnecessary_a to_o build_v they_o a_o passage_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o induce_v noah_n to_o preserve_v their_o kind_n will_v also_o persuade_v man_n to_o transport_v they_o for_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o noah_n neither_o be_v those_o creature_n without_o their_o use_n in_o country_n that_o be_v not_o thorough_o inhabit_a god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o nature_n of_o animal_n that_o one_o shall_v destroy_v another_o lest_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v too_o much_o increase_v upon_o man_n so_o that_o in_o
all_o take_v prisoner_n the_o silures_n make_v good_a use_n of_o this_o good_a success_n and_o in_o scornful_a manner_n send_v about_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o neighbour_a state_n as_o present_n at_o once_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o roman_n and_o encourage_v other_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o revolt_n by_o make_v they_o partake_v of_o the_o guilt_n and_o that_o these_o captive_n may_v be_v more_o acceptable_a they_o send_v along_o with_o they_o much_o spoil_n by_o all_o which_o art_n they_o procure_v many_o to_o declare_v for_o they_o ostorius_n now_o tire_v out_o with_o so_o vexatious_a a_o enemy_n and_o sensible_a how_o he_o lose_v daily_o dead_a in_o his_o reputation_n die_v for_o very_a anguish_n and_o grief_n the_o britain_n triumph_v that_o although_o no_o particular_a fight_n yet_o the_o adverse_a war_n have_v take_v off_o so_o considerable_a a_o commander_n succeed_v caesar_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n immediate_o choose_v aulus_n didius_n to_o succeed_v he_o give_v he_o order_n to_o hasten_v to_o his_o command_n the_o affair_n of_o britain_n be_v in_o that_o totter_a condition_n that_o they_o want_v a_o speedy_a governor_n he_o come_v not_o so_o soon_o hither_o but_o that_o before_o his_o arrival_n a_o legion_n under_o manlius_n valens_n meet_v with_o a_o unlucky_a and_o disastrous_a fight_n the_o loss_n on_o the_o roman_a side_n though_o great_a enough_o yet_o be_v high_o report_v by_o the_o silures_n partly_o to_o hearten_v their_o new_a ally_n and_o partly_o to_o discourage_v the_o new_a governor_n but_o he_o make_v better_o use_v of_o it_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o rome_n raise_v the_o defeat_n much_o high_a think_v thereby_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v quell_v the_o britain_n the_o honour_n will_v be_v great_a and_o the_o disgrace_n less_o if_o he_o fail_v the_o life_n of_o claudius_n about_o this_o time_n die_v claudius_n the_o first_o emperor_n that_o subdue_v this_o island_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o province_n much_o claud._n celebrate_v for_o his_o british_a conquest_n the_o only_a honour_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o far_o happy_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o worthy_a commander_n than_o his_o own_o conduct_n the_o calamity_n of_o britain_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v in_o that_o it_o stoop_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o very_o small_a endowment_n and_o yet_o worship_v he_o as_o a_o god_n who_o historian_n can_v scarce_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o man._n for_o as_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o glory_n which_o in_o he_o can_v rather_o be_v call_v instinct_n than_o virtue_n so_o be_v he_o withal_o so_o dull_a and_o stupid_a that_o in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v the_o grief_n of_o all_o his_o parent_n and_o in_o his_o ripe_a year_n the_o laughingstock_n of_o galigula_n and_o the_o sport_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n after_o his_o inauguration_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o odd_a circumstance_n of_o folly_n although_o majesty_n cover_v his_o face_n yet_o through_o all_o even_o then_o be_v his_o defect_n visible_a they_o adore_v he_o most_o who_o approach_n be_v at_o great_a distance_n and_o though_o he_o awe_v the_o world_n yet_o be_v he_o make_v a_o property_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o domestic_n after_o thirteen_o year_n sway_v rather_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o wife_n agrippina_n and_o while_o the_o roman_n be_v employ_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o make_v he_o a_o god_n there_o be_v other_o no_o less_o busy_a in_o his_o seneca_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o conversion_n into_o a_o mushroom_n her_o belove_a but_o fatal_a diet._n but_o one_o action_n of_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v he_o abolish_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o druid_n throughout_o all_o gallia_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o for_o its_o bloody_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n have_v be_v only_o banish_v the_o city_n by_o augustus_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o through_o britain_n have_v the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v as_o great_a here_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n there_o serve_v in_o britain_n three_o legion_n viz._n the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n the_o nine_o legion_n hispaniensis_n and_o the_o fourteen_o name_v gemina_n martia_n victrix_n nero._n nero_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n a_o prince_n idle_a and_o dissolute_a he_o continue_v didius_n in_o his_o employment_n but_o afterward_o be_v mind_v 56._o to_o withdraw_v all_o his_o force_n from_o britain_n and_o to_o dismantle_v the_o country_n but_o shame_n deter_v he_o and_o a_o fear_n least_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v seem_v to_o dislike_v the_o counsel_n of_o claudius_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o popular_a didius_n be_v well_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o therefore_o better_o fit_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n which_o require_v rather_o a_o cautious_a than_o a_o active_a commander_n and_o so_o we_o find_v he_o for_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o silures_n and_o coop_v they_o up_o within_o their_o bound_n he_o set_v himself_o altogether_o to_o secure_v what_o his_o predecessor_n plautius_n and_o ostorius_n have_v gain_v but_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o island_n he_o build_v here_o and_o there_o a_o few_o garrison_n high_a in_o the_o country_n and_o now_o there_o break_v out_o a_o dissension_n among_o the_o britain_n which_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o tacitus_n who_o relate_v it_o entire_o in_o two_o distinct_a place_n that_o it_o begin_v under_o this_o didius_n and_o last_v to_o the_o day_n of_o vespasian_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o vexation_n to_o the_o roman_n during_o their_o civil_a war_n with_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n the_o occasion_n and_o progress_n of_o it_o i_o will_v set_v down_o together_o although_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o many_o year_n follow_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v that_o tacitus_n give_v for_o fear_n lest_o if_o tell_v in_o parcel_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o well_o fit_v for_o memory_n 3._o after_o caratacus_n have_v be_v take_v there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o whole_a island_n that_o be_v think_v equal_a in_o arm_n to_o venutius_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o brigantes_n he_o be_v by_o nature_n fierce_a and_o by_o inclination_n a_o most_o mortal_a hater_n even_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o roman_a but_o this_o his_o austereness_n to_o they_o be_v something_o allay_v by_o his_o marriage_n with_o cartismandua_n a_o queen_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o a_o constant_a favouress_n of_o the_o roman_a interest_n not_o only_o to_o oblige_v she_o the_o more_o he_o dissemble_v his_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_n total_o close_v with_o they_o and_o so_o submit_v to_o their_o protection_n but_o nothing_o can_v engage_v the_o heart_n of_o treacherous_a cartismandua_n but_o she_o who_o have_v betray_v her_o country_n prove_v false_a to_o her_o lord_n and_o husband_n forsake_v he_o and_o descend_v to_o the_o embrace_n of_o of_o vellocatus_n his_o groom_n who_o afterward_o she_o make_v partner_n of_o her_o bed_n and_o kingdom_n venutius_n deep_o touch_v with_o this_o open_a injury_n raise_v force_n against_o she_o and_o her_o paramour_n and_o first_o the_o war_n continue_v between_o they_o only_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o country_n be_v on_o venutius_n his_o side_n and_o on_o she_o lust_n treachery_n and_o deceit_n this_o one_o will_v have_v think_v be_v a_o very_a unequal_a match_n and_o yet_o it_o hold_v up_o long_o on_o both_o side_n for_o cartismandua_n by_o usual_a art_n and_o practice_n have_v train_v and_o get_v into_o her_o possession_n the_o brother_n and_o near_a relation_n of_o venutius_n which_o for_o some_o time_n strengthen_v her_o party_n have_v so_o many_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n at_o her_o disposal_n but_o the_o people_n fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o her_o nature_n that_o in_o time_n she_o may_v do_v violence_n to_o they_o and_o jealous_a to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o uncomely_a subjection_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o male_a issue_n be_v extinct_a unanimous_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o venutius_n and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o relation_n and_o now_o there_o seem_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v the_o punishment_n of_o her_o adultery_n but_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o venutius_n perceive_v they_o to_o draw_v together_o and_o know_v well_o the_o obligation_n that_o queen_n have_v do_v they_o in_o betray_v caratacus_n and_o adorn_v the_o triumph_n of_o claudius_n keep_v a_o jealous_a eye_n over_o they_o and_o find_v that_o they_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o she_o and_o seem_v to_o defer_v the_o own_n of_o her_o cause_n only_o till_o great_a strength_n shall_v arrive_v this_o
he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v in_o time_n and_o therefore_o with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v he_o set_v furious_o on_o those_o cohort_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v and_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o present_o with_o some_o loss_n retire_v there_o be_v a_o legion_n come_v to_o join_v with_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o caesius_n nasica_n for_o didius_n be_v old_a and_o do_v all_o by_o deputy_n venutius_n advise_v of_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o meet_v they_o in_o their_o journey_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o with_o the_o like_a success_n retreat_v cartismandua_n now_o reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o secure_v her_o person_n by_o escape_n to_o that_o end_n she_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o guard_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o she_o through_o many_o skirmish_n and_o great_a difficulty_n get_v up_o to_o she_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n rescue_v she_o but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v to_o venutius_n and_o the_o war_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o manage_v cartismandua_n as_o appear_v by_o tacitus_n shelter_v herself_o for_o a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o ibid._n protection_n of_o the_o roman_n bereave_v of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o in_o vain_a expect_a assistance_n from_o they_o who_o either_o can_v not_o or_o be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v too_o deep_o in_o her_o quarrel_n for_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n that_o the_o roman_n do_v yield_v to_o venutius_n the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v never_o have_v molest_v he_o can_v he_o have_v but_o have_v forget_v that_o sensible_a injury_n of_o they_o in_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o his_o domestic_a affair_n the_o maintain_v the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o adulteress_n and_o the_o open_a protect_a of_o she_o such_o little_a favour_n find_v she_o with_o those_o person_n who_o she_o think_v she_o have_v so_o infinite_o engage_v so_o that_o we_o may_v leave_v she_o like_o a_o strumpet_n follow_v of_o the_o camp_n hate_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o without_o question_n deride_v and_o despise_v by_o the_o generous_a roman_n and_o no_o doubt_n she_o prove_v the_o burden_n and_o clog_n of_o their_o affair_n for_o in_o their_o difficulty_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o three_o succeed_a emperor_n she_o be_v the_o hate_a cause_n that_o draw_v the_o arm_n of_o venutius_n upon_o they_o veranius_n a_o propetor_n succeed_v didius_n a_o rigid_a and_o strict_a commander_n and_o perhaps_o the_o loose_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_n under_o his_o age_a predecessor_n require_v in_o he_o more_o than_o ordinary_a severity_n he_o find_v at_o his_o arrival_n thing_n in_o no_o good_a posture_n great_a slaughter_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v on_o the_o silures_n but_o have_v make_v a_o few_o inroad_n into_o their_o country_n he_o be_v prevent_v by_o 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much_o disturb_v at_o the_o sordid_a and_o inhuman_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n endeavour_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o reclaim_v and_o reprehend_v his_o insolence_n and_o more_o especial_o to_o show_v their_o dislike_n to_o his_o incestuous_a marriage_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o poison_a doctrine_n of_o pelagianism_n which_o be_v again_o about_o to_o revive_v by_o the_o promotion_n of_o his_o saxon_a kindred_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o second_o meeting_n in_o council_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v concilium_fw-la aliud_fw-la britannicum_fw-la à_fw-la sancto_fw-it germano_n altisiodorensi_fw-la episc._n magnoque_fw-la clericorum_fw-la &_o laicorum_fw-la numero_fw-la contra_fw-la renascentia_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la pelagianae_n haeresis_fw-la virgulta_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la incestuosas_fw-la regis_fw-la vortigerni_n cum_fw-la filiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la nuptias_fw-la celebratum_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n 449_o nunciatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la pelagianam_fw-la perversitatem_fw-la iterato_fw-la paucis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la pullulasse_n rursusque_fw-la ad_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la virum_fw-la germanum_fw-la 449._o preces_fw-la saccrdotum_fw-la omnium_fw-la deseruntur_fw-la ut_fw-la causam_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la prius_fw-la obtinucrat_fw-mi tuerctur_n quornm_fw-la petitioni_fw-la festinus_fw-la obtemperat_fw-la nam_fw-la adjuncto_fw-la sibi_fw-la severo_fw-la totius_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la viro_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la discipulus_fw-la beatissimi_fw-la patris_fw-la lupi_fw-la trecassenorum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la treveris_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la primae_fw-la germaniae_fw-la verbum_fw-la dci_o praedicabat_fw-la mare_fw-la conscendit_fw-la &_o consentientibus_fw-la elementis_fw-la tranquillo_fw-la navigio_fw-la britannias_fw-it petiit_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la igitur_fw-la antidoto_fw-la vulnera_fw-la sanat_fw-la incredulitatis_fw-la &_o apostema_fw-la blasphemiae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la curate_n medicina_fw-la omniumque_fw-la sententia_fw-la pravitatum_fw-la perversitas_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la condemnatur_fw-la factumque_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la locis_fw-la multò_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la side_n intemerata_fw-la perduraret_fw-la it_o a_o compositis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la beati_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la venerant_fw-la prosperitate_fw-la redierunt_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la mala_fw-la adjiciens_fw-la guorthigirnus_fw-la accepit_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la proximam_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la quae_fw-la peperit_fw-la ei_fw-la filium_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la sancto_fw-it germano_n c137_n venit_fw-la corripere_fw-la regem_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la clero_fw-la britonum_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la conventa_fw-la esset_fw-la magna_fw-la synodus_fw-la clericorum_fw-la &_o laicorum_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la concilio_n ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la praemonuit_fw-la filiam_fw-la suamut_n exiret_fw-la ad_fw-la conventum_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la daret_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o sinum_fw-la germani_n diceretque_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la erat_fw-la pater_fw-la cjus_o &_o ipsa_fw-la secit_fw-la sicut_fw-la edocta_fw-la erat_fw-la sanctus_n germanus_n eum_fw-la benignè_fw-la accepit_fw-la &_o dicere_fw-la coepit_fw-la tibi_fw-la pater_fw-la ero_fw-la necte_fw-la permittam_fw-la nisi_fw-la mihi_fw-la novacula_fw-la cum_fw-la forcipe_fw-la pectineque_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la tuum_fw-la carnalem_fw-la tibi_fw-la dare_v liceat_fw-la mox_fw-la ut_fw-la audivit_fw-la pver_fw-la obedivit_fw-la verbo_fw-la senioris_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la auum_fw-la suum_fw-la carnalem_fw-la patremque_fw-la carnalem_fw-la guorthigirnum_fw-la pertexit_fw-la &_o dixit_fw-la illi_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la tu_fw-la caput_fw-la meum_fw-la tonde_v &_o comam_fw-la capitis_fw-la mei_fw-la pecte_n ille_fw-la autem_fw-la siluit_fw-la &_o pvero_fw-la respondere_fw-la noluit_fw-la sed_fw-la surrexit_fw-la iratusque_fw-la est_fw-la uchementer_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la à_fw-la fancy_n sancti_fw-la germani_n sugeret_fw-la quaerebat_fw-la &_o maledictus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o damnatur_fw-la â_fw-la beato_n germanno_n &_o omni_fw-la concilio_n britonum_fw-la thus_o translate_v a_o second_o british_a council_n hold_v by_o st._n german_a bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n against_o the_o arrive_v of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n and_o against_o the_o incestuous_a marriage_n of_o king_n vortigern_n with_o his_o daughter_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 449._o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o few_o abettor_n and_o author_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o bud_v out_o again_o 449._o afresh_o whereupon_o the_o prayer_n and_o earnest_a desire_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o that_o holy_a man_n st._n german_n beseech_v he_o once_o more_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n in_o which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v be_v so_o victorious_a the_o good_a man_n very_o ready_o condescend_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o desire_n for_o join_v with_o himself_o in_o this_o affair_n severus_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a sanctity_n who_o have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o st._n loup_n bishop_n of_o troy_n and_o then_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o trier_n and_o who_o have_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o i'rov_n nce_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la take_v ship_n and_o happy_o the_o element_n consent_v arrive_v in_o britain_n where_o by_o the_o antidote_n of_o preach_v he_o perfect_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o incredulity_n and_o by_o the_o medicine_n of_o his_o doctrine_n cure_v the_o imposthume_n of_o blasphemy_n this_o perversity_n or_o heresy_n with_o its_o author_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o faith_n remain_v pure_a and_o undefilable_a in_o these_o place_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o compose_v these_o bless_a priest_n return_v with_o the_o same_o happiness_n they_o arrive_v beside_o all_o these_o evil_n vortigern_n take_v his_o own_o daughter_n to_o wife_n which_o bear_v he_o a_o faustus_n son_n but_o when_o this_o be_v full_o know_v to_o st._n german_n he_o come_v to_o reprehend_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o british_a clergy_n but_o while_o a_o great_a senate_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v consult_v the_o king_n praeinstruct_v his_o daughter_n that_o she_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o assembly_n and_o deliver_v up_o her_o son_n into_o st._n german_n arm_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o it_o and_o so_o she_o do_v as_o she_o have_v be_v teach_v st._n german_n receive_v the_o child_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courtesy_n and_o begin_v to_o say_v i_o will_v be_v to_o thou_o a_o father_n but_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o unless_o i_o have_v a_o razor_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_o and_o comb_n which_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o present_v to_o thy_o carnal_a father_n the_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v it_o very_o ready_o obey_v the_o good_a old_a man_n and_o go_v towards_o his_o carnal_a grandfather_n and_o carnal_a father_n vortigern_n say_v my_o father_n clip_v and_o comb_v the_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v silent_a and_o will_v return_v no_o answer_n again_o to_o the_o child_n but_o rise_v up_o exceed_o angry_a seek_v how_o he_o may_v convenient_o fly_v from_o the_o face_n of_o st._n german_n so_o that_o he_o be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v not_o only_o by_o st._n german_n but_o all_o the_o british_a clergy_n for_o some_o time_n many_o of_o vortigern_n subject_n as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o first_o applaud_v his_o virtue_n but_o by_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o succeed_a action_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v veil_v over_o only_o with_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o dissemble_a sanctity_n how_o long_o do_v he_o commit_v that_o incestuous_a marriage_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n yea_o the_o offspring_n of_o a_o pelagian_a before_o it_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o council_n how_o unworthy_o do_v he_o discard_v his_o first_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o christian_a to_o obtain_v through_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o untamable_a lust_n and_o concupiscence_n the_o pagan_a daughter_n of_o hengist_n how_o politic_a be_v he_o in_o endeavour_v to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o blame_n and_o reproof_n of_o a_o whole_a senate_n for_o beget_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o
myrck_n kvedium_fw-la enn_n fyrer_n wytrum_fw-la monnum_n lifthvedenn_n ad_fw-la yrkia_fw-la og_z semia_fw-la huor_fw-la ithret_n sem_fw-mi ei_fw-la throtnandi_fw-la uant_n brunner_n seerer_n fornar_fw-mi kienningar_fw-la og_z feeder_n ee_fw-mi vyat_fw-mi till_o kvedskaparius_fw-la ollum_fw-la merkiskalldum_fw-la et_fw-la hana_fw-la bilia_fw-la med_n idne_fw-mi grunda_fw-la og_z giegnd_v tettrivid_n hafa_o huer_fw-mi eff_fw-mi hunernen_fw-ge fit_a naffn_n hlote_v hefer_v edda_n be_v a_o art_n which_o out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a mythology_n of_o ingenious_a man_n and_o name_n various_o find_v out_o teach_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o norwegian_a poesy_n which_o to_o the_o vulgar_a be_v obscure_a to_o the_o wise_a pleasant_a to_o hear_v and_o artificial_a which_o like_o a_o fountain_n continual_o run_v suggest_v old_a word_n and_o daily_o create_v new_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o rythmical_a writing_n to_o all_o good_a poet_n who_o can_v with_o judgement_n use_v it_o and_o saxon_a grammaticus_n thus_o in_o brief_a describe_v it_o edda_n est_fw-la mythologia_fw-la poetica_fw-la veterum_fw-la islandorum_fw-la it_o be_v compose_v above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o as_o to_o the_o main_n be_v in_o much_o credit_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o authentic_a of_o our_o historian_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o this_o edda_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o woden_n out_o of_o asia_n oden_n haffde_v spadem_fw-la og_z so_o kona_n hauns_fw-ge og_z off_o they_o uisendum_fw-la faun_n hann_v thad_z ad_fw-la naffn_n haun_n munde_v uppe_v bera_fw-fr hellski_n norduralfu_n heim_fw-ge stus_fw-la og_z tygnad_v umm_v framm_n alla_fw-mi konga_fw-mi fyre_a than_o sok_v fyse_a hanu_fw-la ad_fw-la byria_fw-la fetd_v sina_fw-la off_o curckflande_n og_z hafde_v med_a sire_n myken_v fiolda_fw-la lid_n buga_fw-la menn_n oc_fw-la gamla_n karla_fw-mi og_z konur_v og_z hoffou_o med_n seit_n marga_fw-la gersemelega_n hlute_a en_fw-fr huet_n sem_fw-mi their_o for_o yfer_n land_n that_o bar_n agyeete_v myke_v of_o they_o sagt_fw-ge so_o their_o thottu_n lykare_v gudum_fw-la enn_v monnum_n og_z their_o gefa_n ei_fw-la stad_n fir_v sin_n fyrr_v cim_o their_o koma_n nordue_n thad_z land_n et_fw-fr nuer_n itallad_n sar_n land_n that_o dualde_a odenn_n langa_fw-mi bride_n og_z eignade_v byda_o thad_z laud._n sem_fw-mi odenn_v hafde_v skip_v thui_fw-la land_n med_n sonum_fw-la sinum_fw-la than_z birlade_v hann_v fir_v syna_n nordur_n og_z kom_fw-mi ithad_fw-mi land_n er_fw-mi their_z kalla_o reidgotoland_n og_z esgnade_v ithuilande_n alt_z thader_n hann_v vild_a eog_n set_v that_o till_o landradanda_fw-la sonn_v finu_fw-fr et_fw-fr skioldur_fw-fr hiel_fw-fr hann_n son_fw-fr var_fw-mi fridleifur_n thaduun_fw-mi er_fw-mi su_fw-es eettkommen_fw-mi er_fw-mi skioidungar_n veita_fw-la thad_z erudana_fw-la kongar_fw-la oc_fw-la thad_z heiter_fw-mi nu_fw-la jotland_n oer_o tha_z var_fw-mi kall_fw-mi ad_fw-la reidgotaland_n 〈◊〉_d thad_z for_o hann_n nordut_n that_o sem_fw-mi nu_fw-la heit_a suythiod_n that_o var_fw-mi sa_fw-fr kongur_n er_fw-mi biliffe_n er_fw-mi neffudur_n enn_v ere_fw-we hann_v spit_n till_o ferda_fw-la theitta_o asiae_n manna_n ere_fw-we efer_v voru_fw-fr kailader_n for_o hand_n may_v theinn_o og_z bawd_n ad_fw-la odenn_n style_v slyke_v valid_a hafa_o than_n ryke_v sem_fw-mi have_v vild_a sialfur_n sa_o cyme_n filgde_v fir_v theirra_n ad_fw-la huar_fw-la sem_fw-mi their_o duoldust_n i_o londum_fw-la tha_z var_fw-mi thar_z be_v og_z fridur_n og_z truda_fw-la aller_fw-fr ad_fw-la their_o veer_v thesz_n radande_n thui_fw-fr thad_z sau_o menn_n add_v their_o voru_a olyker_n odrum_fw-la monnum_n they_o oer_o their_o 〈◊〉_d du_fw-fr stead_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d og_z wite_v thar_z chotte_n odenn_n goder_v landkoft_a ogkaug_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d that_o borgar_n stad_fw-es sem_fw-mi ut_fw-mi heiter_fw-mi sigtun_n chad_n what_o aff-hanns_a naffue_n og_z gaff_n sire_n kongdom_n og_z kallade_v sydanni_fw-it niordur_n og_z thui_fw-la fiim_v striffad_n free_v bokum_n ad_fw-la niordur_n hafe_v heit_v hiim_n first_o saga_fw-la kongur_n er_fw-mi thad_z till_o thess_n ad_fw-la odenn_n hefur_n 〈◊〉_d thar_z goffgastur_n oden_n skipade_n that_o hoffdingium_fw-la i_o tha_z like_n sem_fw-mi vere_v haffde_v i_o croja_n set_v colff_n hofudman_n i_o stadnum_fw-la ad_fw-la deema_fw-la lomoslog_fw-la 〈◊〉_d skypade_n hann_v riettum_fw-la ollum_fw-la sem_fw-mi fyrr_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d vere_v i_o croja_n og_z cyrkyar_fw-mi voru_fw-fr vaner_n thus_o render_v out_o of_o rossenius_fw-la his_o translation_n this_o oden_n be_v a_o magician_n as_o likewise_o his_o wife_n whereby_o he_o foreknow_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v above_o all_o king_n in_o the_o north._n for_o which_o cause_n be_v begin_v his_o journey_n from_o edda_n turkland_n take_v along_o vast_a treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o precious_a thing_n place_n through_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v high_o cry_v up_o as_o seem_a god_n rather_o than_o man_n thus_o they_o stay_v not_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n now_o call_v saxony_n where_o for_o many_o year_n odin_n live_v and_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o so_o that_o in_o the_o division_n to_o his_o son_n he_o give_v to_o vegdeggus_fw-la east_n saxony_n to_o begdegus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o siggo_v francia_n himself_o go_v into_o another_o country_n which_o be_v then_o call_v reidgotoiand_n where_o he_o do_v whatever_o please_v he_o over_o this_o country_n he_o set_v his_o son_n skiold_a of_o who_o be_v bear_v fridleit_n who_o posterity_n be_v name_v skioli_n dungar_n or_o the_o off_o spring_n of_o skiold_a from_o which_o stem_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n descend_v this_o reidgotolandia_n be_v now_o call_v jutlandia_n far_o he_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o the_o place_n now_o call_v suithiod_n where_o gylfus_fw-la be_v then_o king_n who_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o these_o asiatic_n who_o the_o edda_n call_v asae_n he_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v they_o proffer_v day_n odin_n what_o part_n soever_o he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o empire_n for_o so_o great_a fortune_n attend_v these_o asian_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o abode_v peace_n and_o prosperity_n flourish_v and_o every_o one_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o these_o blessing_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o this_o especial_o affect_v their_o mind_n that_o for_o knowledge_n beauty_n strength_n and_o singular_a shape_n of_o body_n they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a odin_n perceive_v this_o land_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a therefore_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o which_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o his_o or_o rather_o his_o son_n name_n be_v call_v town_n sigtunum_fw-la where_o exercise_v kingly_a authority_n he_o call_v himself_o niord_n wherefore_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o suevi_n be_v call_v niord_n because_o odin_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a although_o other_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n before_o he_o in_o the_o city_n sigtun_n he_o constitute_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n in_o imitation_n of_o edda_n troy_n as_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o turkland_n from_o this_o constitution_n of_o woden_n say_v mr._n sheringham_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n as_o preserver_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n for_o so_o the_o word_n import_n proceed_v perhaps_o that_o custom_n among_o we_o never_o to_o be_v enough_o praise_v whereby_o to_o twelve_o good_a freeholder_n call_v by_o we_o a_o jury_n be_v trust_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o justice_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n another_o narration_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o woden_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o edda_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o the_o young_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uelir_n or_o uuli_fw-la these_o two_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o othin_n at_o any_o time_n manage_v the_o whole_a state_n upon_o
he_o take_v up_o the_o lot_n which_o have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o shall_v be_v innocent_a that_o have_v swear_v but_o if_o he_o take_v up_o the_o other_o than_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o shall_v make_v his_o own_o lot_n that_o be_v a_o taene_o make_v of_o a_o twig_n and_o shall_v sign_v it_o with_o his_o own_o mark_n so_o distinct_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o stand_v about_o may_v know_v it_o again_o to_o be_v he_o this_o do_v they_o shall_v wrap_v they_o all_o up_o in_o a_o clean_a cloth_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o on_o the_o altar_n or_o relic_n than_o the_o priest_n if_o any_o be_v present_a or_o if_o not_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o innocent_a child_n shall_v take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o from_o the_o altar_n and_o as_o they_o come_v demand_v at_o every_o one_o who_o lot_n it_o be_v shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o true_a party_n that_o know_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o who_o letter_n be_v last_o of_o all_o draw_v shall_v be_v force_v to_o make_v composition_n for_o the_o manslaughter_n the_o rest_n who_o lot_n come_v before_o shall_v go_v free_a have_v not_o this_o custom_n by_o decide_v controversy_n by_o lot_n be_v use_v in_o a_o religious_a way_n by_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n the_o christian_n have_v never_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o comply_v with_o some_o custom_n which_o the_o headiness_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o be_v wean_v from_o yet_o they_o never_o think_v fit_a to_o advance_v they_o to_o a_o high_a nature_n so_o that_o what_o be_v here_o perform_v on_o the_o christian_a altar_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v do_v on_o the_o heathen_a before_o the_o object_n only_o of_o the_o worship_n be_v change_v from_o tanfana_n their_o god_n of_o lot_n to_o the_o true_a god_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n alfur_n by_o this_o name_n they_o call_v their_o elf_n inhabit_v rock_n and_o cave_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o be_v call_v alfblot_n they_o be_v suppose_v not_o above_o a_o cubit_n long_o the_o goth_n call_v they_o dwergh_n and_o the_o saxon_n dpeng_v and_o dpeonh_v from_o hence_o we_o call_v a_o little_a man_n a_o durgin_n at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o elf_n or_o fairy_n be_v mod_n sognor_n the_o second_o durin_n etc._n etc._n their_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o guttel_n or_o trull_n and_o coball_n good_a and_o evil_a spirit_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o we_o read_v of_o another_o famous_a idol_n among_o the_o saxon_n name_v irman-saul_a the_o original_a of_o its_o name_n be_v various_o guess_v at_o some_o will_v have_v it_o write_v metme_n soul_fw-mi i._n e._n the_o pillar_n of_o hermes_n or_o mercury_n who_o appear_v be_v worship_v by_o the_o german_n verstegan_n call_v he_o ermensewl_n and_o as_o he_o think_v more_o right_o ermesewl_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o pillar_n or_o stay_v of_o the_o poor_a from_o saul_n or_o sewl_n a_o pillar_n and_o earm_v with_o the_o netherlands_o arm_v signify_v poor_a but_o this_o be_v a_o more_o novel_a opinion_n and_o ground_v upon_o no_o foundation_n much_o like_o they_o who_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o mars_n and_o ermensaul_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o arms-sawl_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saul_n mars_n his_o pillar_n or_o the_o pillar_n of_o arms._n his_o effigy_n represent_v a_o man_n in_o armour_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o military_a engine_n or_o 3_o standard_n bear_v a_o rose_n to_o signify_v that_o as_o that_o flower_n be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n and_o no_o soon_o blow_v than_o wither_v so_o be_v the_o event_n of_o battle_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o pair_n of_o scale_n the_o emblem_n of_o war_n to_o show_v that_o as_o one_o side_n rise_v so_o the_o other_o fall_v upon_o his_o breast_n he_o carry_v a_o bear_n to_o intimate_v the_o inward_a courage_n of_o mind_n and_o on_o his_o shield_n a_o lion_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o valour_n shall_v be_v invincible_a in_o onset_n he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o field_n of_o flower_n to_o intimate_v that_o nothing_o be_v sweet_a to_o a_o soldier_n than_o the_o field_n strew_v with_o enemy_n his_o statue_n be_v find_v at_o mersburge_n with_o this_o inscription_n dux_n ego_fw-la 3._o gentis_fw-la saxonum_n victoriam_fw-la cer_n tam_fw-la polliceor_fw-la m_o e_o venerantibus_fw-la the_o inscription_n be_v latin_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o some_o hero_n set_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n after_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o because_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o it_o be_v irmen_a saul_n not_o hermes_n saul_n for_o how_o come_v the_o german_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o mercury_n schedius_n with_o great_a reason_n guess_v it_o be_v the_o effigle_v of_o harminius_n captain_n of_o the_o cherusti_n a_o saxon_a nation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o that_o by_o corruption_n of_o time_n for_o harmans_n saul_n it_o come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v irman_n saul_n which_o alteration_n be_v so_o small_a and_o the_o divise_v of_o the_o statue_n agree_v so_o exact_o with_o the_o history_n of_o harminius_n that_o his_o opinion_n seem_v more_o than_o probable_a for_o never_o man_n deserve_v more_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n than_o this_o harminius_n who_o by_o roman_a writer_n themselves_o be_v style_v the_o deliverer_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v confess_v to_o have_v give_v the_o roman_a empire_n then_o in_o its_o full_a strength_n such_o a_o blow_n as_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o shake_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o his_o history_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v impertinent_a or_o tedious_a to_o deliver_v because_o it_o condubeth_n to_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o monument_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o at_o the_o first_o grapple_v with_o the_o roman_a eagle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o harminius_n give_v they_o such_o sensible_a mark_n of_o their_o power_n and_o policy_n as_o their_o emperor_n himself_o at_o that_o time_n nor_o their_o writer_n after_o can_v never_o dissemble_v quinctilius_n varus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o quiet_a disposition_n and_o easy_a part_n more_o accustom_v to_o the_o slow_a method_n of_o camp_n than_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o war_n dull_a and_o covetous_a paterculus_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o german_a army_n who_o think_v the_o german_n have_v nothing_o of_o man_n in_o they_o but_o voice_n and_o figure_n begin_v to_o cast_v with_o himself_o that_o who_o the_o sword_n can_v not_o tame_v law_n and_o jurisdiction_n may_v allure_v and_o temper_v with_o this_o design_n have_v enter_v the_o midst_n of_o germany_n he_o set_v up_o his_o court_n and_o tribunal_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o summer_n in_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n but_o they_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o fierceness_n have_v secret_a reserve_v of_o cunning_a and_o craft_n a_o nation_n full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o deceit_n now_o with_o feign_a process_n and_o seem_v hot_a accusation_n of_o one_o another_o then_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v with_o high_a prayer_n of_o the_o roman_a justice_n which_o end_v those_o controversy_n by_o hear_v which_o use_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n draw_v quinctilius_n into_o so_o great_a security_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o rather_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n than_o a_o general_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o germany_n whereupon_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o a_o sudden_a apprehension_n and_o quick_a wit_n by_o 21._o name_n harminius_n the_o son_n of_o sigimer_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n of_o a_o lively_a countenance_n and_o carry_v the_o spark_n of_o disdain_n in_o his_o eye_n who_o have_v serve_v former_o under_o the_o roman_n and_o attain_v to_o the_o equestral_a order_n see_v the_o pride_n of_o quinctilius_n increase_n with_o his_o security_n enter_v into_o thought_n how_o he_o may_v ease_v his_o nation_n from_o that_o grow_a insolence_n for_o now_o the_o german_n general_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o quinctilius_n who_o with_o his_o rod_n and_o axe_n exercise_v a_o too_o arbitrary_a and_o aventinus_n lordly_a power_n over_o they_o wherefore_o take_v into_o his_o conspiracy_n a_o few_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o country_n namely_o liber_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o catti_n segimund_n the_o son_n of_o segestus_fw-la a_o priest_n of_o the_o cherusci_n veromarus_fw-la egmarus_fw-la and_o his_o son_n sosithacus_fw-la berthorite_n theodoricus_n all_o saxon_a prince_n he_o begin_v to_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n but_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o so_o private_o but_o that_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o quinctilius_n of_o the_o design_n by_o segestes_n the_o father_n of_o segimund_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n but_o quinctilius_n not_o
fish_n which_o we_o call_v a_o perch_n he_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o loose_a garment_n tie_v to_o he_o with_o a_o linen_n girdle_n his_o foot_n naked_a he_o hold_v a_o wheel_n and_o a_o pitcher_n full_a of_o all_o sore_n of_o fruit_n rose_n and_o apple_n his_o naked_a head_n signify_v that_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o pure_a mind_n and_o uncover_v by_o his_o linnen-garment_n be_v express_v liberty_n for_o the_o inviolable_a defence_n of_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n even_o with_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n as_o a_o perch_n do_v a_o pike_n the_o wheel_n be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o unity_n that_o they_o shall_v unanimous_o and_o with_o joint_a force_n resist_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o linnen-girdle_n be_v note_v friendship_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n the_o pitcher_n with_o the_o fruit_n denote_v time_n which_o produce_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n thus_o schedius_n verstegan_n describe_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o last_o to_o make_v up_o here_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o be_v the_o idol_n scatter_v fond_o of_o some_o suppose_a to_o be_v saturnus_n for_o he_o be_v otherwise_o 77._o call_v crodo_n this_o goodly_a god_n stand_v to_o be_v adore_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v here_o picture_v he_o first_o on_o a_o pillar_n be_v place_v a_o perch_n on_o the_o sharp-prickled_n back_o whereof_o stand_v this_o idol_n he_o be_v lean_a of_o visage_n have_v long_a hair_n and_o a_o long_a beard_n and_o be_v bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o hold_v up_o a_o wheel_n and_o in_o his_o right_n he_o carry_v a_o pail_n of_o water_n wherein_o be_v flower_n and_o fruit_n his_o long_a coat_n be_v gird_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o towel_n of_o white_a linen_n his_o stand_n on_o the_o sharp_a fin_n of_o this_o fish_n be_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o saxon_n for_o their_o serve_v he_o shall_v pass_v steadfast_o and_o without_o harm_n in_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a place_n by_o the_o wheel_n be_v betoken_v the_o knit_a unity_n and_o conjoin_v concord_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o their_o concur_v together_o in_o run_v one_o course_n by_o the_o girdle_n which_o by_o the_o wind_n stream_v from_o he_o be_v signify_v the_o saxon_n freedom_n by_o the_o pail_n with_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v declare_v that_o with_o kindly_a rain_n he_o will_v nourish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o bring_v forth_o such_o fruit_n and_o flower_n and_o the_o day_n unto_o which_o we_o yet_o give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o saturday_n do_v first_o receive_v by_o be_v unto_o he_o celebrate_v the_o appellation_n whence_o he_o have_v this_o description_n and_o theology_n or_o why_o he_o call_v crodo_n seat_a i_o know_v not_o unless_o we_o allow_v he_o a_o liberty_n as_o he_o usual_o take_v of_o seign_v what_o best_o make_v for_o his_o own_o purpose_n that_o crodo_n be_v the_o same_o with_o saturn_n some_o have_v imagine_v from_o a_o derivation_n of_o their_o own_o wherein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o crodo_n carry_v a_o marvellous_a similitude_n but_o how_o crodo_n and_o seat_a come_v to_o be_v the_o same_o if_o seater_n be_v not_o saturn_n which_o verstegan_n say_v be_v a_o fondness_n to_o think_v i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a and_o till_o we_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o god_n in_o more_o anthentick_a history_n than_o he_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v the_o wise_a way_n to_o lot_n crodo_n alone_o and_o grant_v that_o saturday_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saturn_n by_o the_o saxon_n after_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o roman_n though_o we_o know_v not_o the_o name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v original_o call_v we_o read_v in_o pontanus_n that_o the_o dane_n call_v it_o leftverda_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v respect_n either_o to_o the_o public_a bathe_n they_o use_v on_o that_o day_n or_o else_o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o marriage_n after_o both_o party_n the_o day_n before_o have_v make_v their_o address_n to_o frigga_n for_o lowen_n loffte_v and_o bruy_a loffte_n signisie_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n nuptial_a ceremony_n and_o croelowelfe_n with_o the_o dane_n be_v a_o contract_n wormius_n write_v of_o this_o god_n who_o he_o call_v crodan_n intimate_v contrary_a to_o verstegan_n that_o he_o be_v take_v for_o saturn_n they_o relate_v say_v he_o that_o crodan_n be_v 4._o instead_o of_o saturn_n namely_o the_o precedent_n of_o evil_a and_o mischief_n hence_o en_fw-fr crodan_n skalck_n signify_v a_o man_n give_v to_o all_o wickedness_n at_o hartisborg_n he_o have_v a_o statue_n and_o 4._o pillar_n together_o with_o the_o forementioned_a jedutt_n or_o jodutt_n thurius_n call_v he_o croto_n who_o say_v his_o statue_n at_o hercynopolis_n be_v destroy_v by_o charlemagne_n beside_o this_o long_a catalogue_n they_o have_v other_o idol_n as_o goea_n the_o daughter_n of_o thor_n from_o who_o name_n they_o call_v february_n goe-monat_a vagnoft_a and_o hade_a precedent_n of_o war_n rostiph_n the_o fore-feer_n rostar_n the_o cruel_a from_fw-mi or_o froto_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o god_n methot_n their_o priest_n blakulla_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o sea_n minning_n a_o notable_a satyr_n with_o many_o other_o too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v but_o before_o i_o conclude_v the_o history_n of_o the_o saxon_a god_n i_o will_v give_v one_o instance_n more_o because_o it_o relate_v to_o what_o be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o analogy_n between_o the_o saxon_n and_o roman_n as_o to_o many_o point_n of_o their_o worship_n whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v able_a to_o guess_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o nation_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o so_o different_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n and_o so_o late_o acquaint_v shall_v nevertheless_o have_v many_o thing_n so_o exact_o agree_v part_v of_o the_o angles_n suevian_o say_v tacitus_n sacrifice_n unto_o isis_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o this_o foreign_a worship_n i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v 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scyldig_v &_o see_v man_n se_fw-la be_v ꝧana_fw-la sie_n he_o age_n healf_a ꝧ_n ƿiae_fw-la &_o daet_fw-la ƿeorc_n if_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v it_o on_o that_o forbid_a time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o mulct_n of_o pillory_n and_o the_o informer_n shall_v have_v half_a as_o well_o of_o the_o mulct_n as_o the_o wirgild_n wirgild_n signify_v a_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o king_n wigtre_v he_o leave_v issue_n edbert_n ethelbert_n and_o alric_n who_o all_o reign_v in_o their_o turn_n edbert_n edbert_n the_o first_o son_n of_o wigtred_n reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o three_o year_n nothing_o 726._o be_v leave_v memorable_a upon_o record_n during_o his_o reign_n save_o that_o two_o blaze_a comet_n appear_v one_o before_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o after_o he_o at_o night_n both_o dart_a 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relent_v so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n or_o else_o to_o render_v the_o dedication_n of_o his_o temple_n more_o illustrious_a take_v this_o princely_a captive_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o high-altar_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o cuthred_a his_o viceroy_n in_o kent_n and_o ten_o earl_n thirteen_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o noble_n he_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n and_o free_a leave_n to_o return_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o come_v to_o kent_n he_o be_v not_o receive_v but_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o this_o be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o former_a ethelbert_n who_o the_o annal_n of_o canterbury_n affirm_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o reculver_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tanct_n where_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v after_o his_o expulsion_n a_o place_n most_o convenient_a and_o oftentimes_o use_v for_o such_o inglorious_a retreat_n he_o reign_v only_o three_o year_n cuthred_a cuthr_v be_v create_v by_o kenulph_n 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he_o that_o shall_v put_v out_o a_o ox_n eye_n shall_v pay_v five_o penny_n a_o cow_n one_o shilling_n of_o yearly_a barley_n every_o season_n shall_v be_v give_v 6_o pound_n etc._n etc._n here_o want_v something_o of_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n borrow_v if_o a_o boor_n shall_v hire_v a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o have_v corn_n enough_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o whole_a hire_n with_o corn_n but_o if_o he_o want_v sufficient_a corn_n he_o shall_v pay_v half_a in_o corn_n and_o half_a in_o other_o good_n of_o church_n due_n every_o one_o shall_v pay_v his_o church-dues_a at_o that_o place_n where_o he_o reside_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n of_o he_o of_o who_o pledge_n be_v require_v if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o pledge_n be_v require_v of_o a_o person_n accuse_v and_o he_o have_v not_o to_o lay_v down_o in_o pledge_n before_o his_o cause_n be_v hear_v and_o another_o will_v lay_v down_o pledge_v for_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o may_v be_v in_o his_o custody_n till_o he_o 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